BARBER-COLMAN GAS CHROMATOGRAPH
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Transcript of BARBER-COLMAN GAS CHROMATOGRAPH
MoptL 5300
S{etoidPna^yZeC
MO,D 5340, hermatCo^aUCtN^ty
Which specialized
BARBER-COLMAN GAS CHROMATOGRAPHoffers you the greatest value for routine analyses?
MODEL 5320 Flame lonizationChromatograph A simple, in-expensive instrument for petro-leum, chemicals, drugs, liquors,foods, paint, and cosmetic fields.
• High Sensitivity — Low Noise
• Coiled Columns
• Integral Air Supply
• Manual TemperatureProgramming
• Dual Injection Ports
• Dynamic Range to 100 million
• Attenuation Ratio 300,000 to 1
PRICE: $1,190
MODEL 5300 Steroid AnalyzerFor clinical analyses of 17-ketosteroids. Model 5300 can alsobe used for estrogens and pro-gesterone metabolites with nochange in operating parameters.
• On-Column Injection
• All-Glass System
• Argon or Flame lonizationDetectors
• Easy to Operate
• Compact, Simple, Stable
• SCR Column TemperatureControl
• Pre-set Parameters
• High Sensitivity
• "Cook Book" Procedures
PRICE: $1,595
MODEL 5340 Thermal Conduc»tivity Chromatograph An inex•pensive unit, Model 5340 is ex--cellent for quality control forteaching purposes.
• Simple to Operafa
• High Sensitivity
• W-2 4-filament DetectorSystem
• Compact and Stabie
• Eight-step Attenuator
• Solid-State Components
• Manual TemperatureProgramming
PRICE: $1,080
For further data on these and other specialized units for pesticides and meta/ chelates, pleasecontact one of almost 50 Sales and Service Branch Offices — see the Yellow Pages.
BARBER-COLMAN COMPANYDept. M, 15157 Rock Street, Rockford, Illinois, U.S.A.
BARBER-COLMAN of CANADA, Ltd., Dept. M, Toronto & Montreal • Overseas Sales Mgrs.: Ad. Auriema, Inc., N.Y.
Circie number 2.
4A J. of G. C.—January, 1965
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PolyScience CorporationINTER.NATIONAL DIVISION
HAAKE ROTOVISCOfor laboratories concerned withbasic rheological investigationsand for plants where the measurement and control of viscosity isimportant. A variety of accessories are available to extend therange of applications.
ORIGINAL
PYRO .. MICROPYROMETER
Total Radiation Pyrometers
Optical and Colorimetric Pyrometers
Surface contact - immersion Pyrometers
HAAKE
ULTRATHERMOSTATS
are available in a variety of
models to meet every laboratory
requirement where exact tempera
ture control is required.
IKA.MICRO·UNIVERSAL AUTOMATfor carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and
halogen determinations.
High Performance Calorimeters, Shaker-Stirrers
IKA·COMBITHERM
GRONERT -Infrared Solid Liquid Tester; KERN - Analytical and Precision Balances; DR. STEEG & REUTER - Polarisators, Crystal Optics; NEUBERGER - Drying, Heating Cabinets, Incubators; DR. SCHNEIDER - Optical Gauges,Optical Test Instruments; KUEHN - Special Microscopes for Industry and Lab. MACHEREY & NAGEL -Indicator, Reagents and Filter Papers; ENDRESS & HAUSER - Isotope-Capacitance-UItr as 0 nie, Level Switch Installations;CARL ZEISS, JENA - Electrophoresis Instruments, RefraC+om eters, Interferometers and Microscopes.
For information about these instruments please write us.
Watch for our exhibit at the Pittsburgh Conference.Penn-Sheraton Hotel, Club Floor, Booth C 49
PolyScience Corp. 909 PITNER AVENUE EVANSTON, ILLINOIS 60202 PHONE: 475.4399
Cirele No.5 for Haa~e, No. 25 for IKA, No. 26 for Zeiss. No. 27 for PYRO, No. 28 for Groneri, No. 29 for Kern, No. 30 for Dr. Steeg &Reuter, No.3 I for Neuberger, No. 32 for Dr. Schneider, No. 33 for Kuehn, No. 34 for Macherey & Nagel and No. 35 for Endress & Hauser.
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THE NEWGAS,CHROM
SUPPORT
Q stands for GAS-CHROM Q, the new support for you - particularly ifyou are using gas chromatography for analysis of steroids, alkaloids, bile acids,pesticides, etc, GAS-CHROM Q is DMCS-freafed specifically for such applications. NEED PROOF? Consider the difficult separation of cholesterol fromcholestanol on a low-loaded OF-l column, which is a good test of a support. Itrequires high efficiency and negligible tailing. Dehydration of cholesterol canoccur if the support is not made just right. Q is made just right as shown infigure 1. Results for the same test mix on similar OF-l columns made withother commercially available silane-treated supports are shown in figures 2and 3. Note any difference? The test mix contains cholestane as a reference.A good thing, too. Wonder where the -erol and -anal went in figures 2 and 3?look at the baseline after the cholestane peak.
r.~FiGUR~E-ll
·-"-l~ ;'~URE 31FIGURE 2
~-~...... ~ !-f- 2
.:0,...... o !,.,/ "- I.... "4 ~ ~
I
FIGURE l.FIGURE 2.FIGURE 3.
GAS·CHROM Q, 100/120 mesh, 7.9 grams of packingCompetitor A, 100/110 mesh, 7.8 grams of packingCompetitor B, 100/120 mesh high density white, 14.4 grams
All columns were 6 ft. x 4 mm ID glass U tubes run in a Barber Colman Model5000 at 230· C. Packings consisted of 3% (or equivalent) of OF-1.
PRICES: Mesh60/8080/100100/120
$/100 g26.0030.0031.00
APPLIED SCIENCE LABORATORIES, INC.P. O. BOX 140, STATE COllEGE 5, PENNA.• PHONE 814·238·2406
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D~lJ[Ki [Q)~~D~@THE AUTOPREP 705with flame ionization detector
A companion to theAutoprep 700, an efficientand practical preparativegas chromatograph
Some applications ...
• Cis, trans isomers
• Structural isomers
• Azeotropes
• Ultra-pure standards
• Synthetic intermediates
• Natural products
• Trace components
Fig. 1 Steroids1. Androsteronn2. Testnstcrone3. Cortisone4. Pto!:f'stf'rone
Fig. 2 Garlic Sulfides
1. Meth allyl di2. Di allyl di3. Muth al lyl hi4. Allyl tris. Di allyl tri
Fig. 3 Isobutyl disulfide contaminant
PREPARATIVE SEPARATIONS WITH THE AUTO PREP 705
Model 705 gas chromatograph was developed to fillsome spec ific areas of preparat ive gaschromatographynot entirely answered by the popular model 700.
705 uses [ow cost nitrogen as a carrier gas insteadof expensive helium. It also allows the collection ofsmall quantities of components, normally not detectedby a thermal conductivity cell.
The specially developed splitter ensures linear splitting of even high molecular weight samples, A stableelectrometer and excellent temperature controls, to-
gether with the use of the proven 700 components,completes this outstanding new Aerograph.
Model 705 does not replace the Model 700 but isits useful companion. Like the 700, it can be usedpreparatively or analytically.
Write for details on how to-ORDER
705-AEROGRAPH AUTOPREP with flame detector700-AEROGRAPH AUTOPREP with T. C, detector515-Flame Kit for AUTOPREP 700 complete with
flame head, base, cables and electrometer
WILKENS INSTRUMENT & RESEARCH, INC.P. O. BOX 313 • WALNUT CREEK, CALIFORNIA • PHONE: 415-939-2400
Circte number 4.
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SA J. of G. C.-January, 1965
NOWGET YOUR CHOICE
OF20GAS CHROMATOGRAPHS
TO MATCH YOURSPECIFIC
ANALnlCAL PROBLEMS
MODELNUMBER
820-1
820-11
820-111
820-IV
820.V
820-VI
810-1
810-11
810-111
810-IV
810-V
8T O-VI
8TO-VII
810-VIII
810-IX
810.X
81.1-1
811-1f
811.111
811-IV
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Perkin-Elmer Models 810, 811 and 820 Gas Chromatographs offer
you a total of twenty different high-performance instruments, with
the most-desired advantages of gas chromatography, at remark-
ably low prices. They provide differential detectors, dual injectors
and dual column operation for maximum baseline stability under
programmed-temperature conditions, as welt as the versatility
of an additional column to be operated as suits the analytical
requirements.
With a choice of detector types to suit the requirements of any
laboratory; ballistic, and linear-temperature-programming, and
Circle number 6.
isothermal operation in either single or dual column mode, to
350°C; a variety of standard columns, packed or open tubular-
with these features you get compact, laboratory-bench packaging
and versatility of application to an extended range of problems.
And each of these instruments costs far less than comparable instru-
ments with similar capabilities. The table below outlines the spe-
cifics of each.
For further details on these twenty low-colt instruments, and other
Perkin-Elmer Gas Chromatographs, write to Instrument Division,
Perkin-Elmer Corporation, 861 Main Ave., Norwalk, Connecticut.
DEKKIN-ELMEIR
MODEL 810— MODEL 811 — MODEL 820 GAS CHROMATOGRAPH — COMPLETE INSTRUMENT COMBINATIONS
COLUMNS TEMPERATURE MODEL INSTRUMENT INCLUDES AND INJECTORS
DETECTORS CONTROL NUMBER
BASIC MODEL 820 WITH
ISOTHERMAL
AND
820-1
Hot Wire Power Supplya Restrictor for Approximate Flow Control 820-11
Plot Wire Power Supply • Dual Differential Flow Control MODEL tOX
THERMAL
BALLISTIC
PROGRAMMING
820-111
Hot Wire Power Supply s Dual Differential Flow Control nFully Proportional Temperature Control for Detector
CONDUCTIVITY 820-IV
DUAL DETECTORS
Hot Wire Power SupplyuDual Differential Flow ControlISOTHERMAL AND 820-V
METALLINEAR PROGRAMMING FULLY PROPORTIONAL
Wire Power Supply uDual Differential Flow Control n TEMPERATURE 820-VIFully Proportional Temperature Control for Detector COLUMN, CONTROL
'BASIC MODEL 810 WITH 810-1DUAL
ISOTHERMAL ANDInstallation Kit for Carrier & Fuel Gases n
Restrictor for Approximate Flow Control INJECTION BALLISTIC 810-II
DIFFERENTIAL PROGRAMMING
Dual Differential Flow Control PORT FLAME 810-111
DETECTORSDual Differential Flow Control INSTRUMENT ISOTHERMAL AND 810-IV
LINEAR PROGRAMMING
Dual Differential Flow Control n Effluent COMBINATIONS FULLY PROPORTIONAL 810-VSplitter Restrictor Kit for Collection TEMPERATURE CONTROL
Instrument With Hot Wire & Flame Detectors 810-V1ISOTHERMAL AND
Installation Kit for Carrier & Fuel Gases n Hot Wire Power Supply MODEL I0X
THERMAL
BALLISTIC
PROGRAMMING
810-VU
Hot Wire Power Supply t Dual Differential Flow Control CONDUCTIVITY
AND DIFFERENTIAL
810-VIII
Hot Wire Power Supply a Dual Differential Flow ControlISOTHERMAL AND 810-IX
FLAME COMBINATION LINEAR PROGRAMMING
Hot Wire Power Supply • Fully Proportional Temperature Control FULLY PROPORTIONAL810-X
for T/C Detector • Duel Differential Flow Control TEMPERATURE CONTROL
BASIC MODEL 811 WITHDUAL GLASS
ISOTHERMAL AND
BALLISTIC
811-1
Installation Kit for Carrier & Fuel Gases nCOLUMNS AND PROGRAMMING 811 -It
Restrictor for Approximate Flow ControlDUAL DISPOSABLE
DIFFERENTIAL
FLAME
DETECTORSDual Differential Flow ControlISOTHERMAL AND 811-111
GLASS INJECTION LINEAR PROGRAMMING
Dual Differential Flow Control • PORTS FULLY PROPORTIONAL 811-IVEffluent Splitter Kit for Collection TEMPERATURE CONTROL
J. of G. C.—January, 1965 9A
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new from Pye
the brilliant series 104 chromatographsdual flame .•.
katharometer •••
temperature programmed •••
choice of .. models •••
The new pye 'Series 104' Gas Chromatographs comprise abasic oven unit with a range of analyser heads, each with adifferent detector and column specifically designed for aparticular range of work. This provides the chromatographerwith an instrument system of maximum versatility and breadth ofapplication whilst preserving the high Instrument performanceof a specific analyser.The pye 'Series 104' gives faster analysis with a warm-up rate ofup to 48°C per minute and an operating temperature as high as500°C, easier analysis due to the careful design of all operatingcontrols and large, easily accessible oven, and cheaper analysiswith outlay and operation costs lower than any other system ofcomparable performance.
--- ~ -----_.. "- -_. --- _._-----------MODEL Aame lonlsatlen Isothermal Chromatograph In-
4eorporatlng analyser oven, single flame lonlsatlon
, deteetor head unit, propo rtlonal ternperature con-troller and wide range lonlsatlon amplifIer.
MODEL Flame 10nlsatJon Temperat~re Programmed
14Chromatograph whleh Is similar to Model 4 butfitted with a temperature programmer/eontrollerwhleh has several new design features.
MODEL Dual Flame IonisatIon Temperature Programmed
24Chromatograph Ineorporatlng analyser oven, dualflame Ionisation detector head unit. temperatureprogrammer/controller and wide range Ionisationamplifier.
MODEL Katharometer Isothermal Chromatograph Incor-
34 poratlng analyser oven, katharometer detedorhead unII, propertlonal temperatura eontroll arand katharometer power supply unit.
Write for descriptive brochure to W. G. Pye & Co. ltd., P.O. Box 60,York Street. Cambridge, England. (Telephone: 58866)Clrefe number 7.
10K J. of G; C.-January, 1965
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PUT THIS
ADVANCED UNIT
TO WORK
IN YOUR
LABORATORY
LOENCOMODEL I&OPMT- DUAL TC DET.MOD.EL I&OPMF-DUAL FID
A NEW CONCEPT IN COMPACT, FLEXIBLEAUTOMATIC GAS CHROMATOGRAPH INSTRUMENTATION
The Model 160 Prep~Matic
Instrument is an advanced automatic facility combining the bestin both preparative and analytical gas chromatography.
PREPARATIVE MODE-Completely automatic separation ofsamples up to 3 cc-collects 8of first 20 peaks above threshold-"anti-dribble" injection system prevents sample bleed.Glass columns available-"on-
column" or standard injection.Patch board collection programmer. No nonsense with mechanical indexing of collection tubes.Controlled temperature programming.
ANALYTICAL MODE-Temperature programmed or isothermal analytical separations withhigh performance detection systems. Remember, you can purchase the Prep-Matic with either
thermal conductivity or hydrogen flame ionization detection.Pre-analyse your prep samples,check purity of separated samples. Do any analytical work.Also remember that the "singlecycle automatic" position of theprogramming system automatically programs the temperature,blows oven down and re-establishes initial conditions ready forthe next run. It will pay you to-
SEND FOR THIS DESCRIPTIVE BROCHURE
Get the complete story about this remarkable unit. A comprehensivefour-page, two-color brochure is now available without charge. Itscharts, diagrams, photographs and salient performance facts willpermit you to carefully study the full worth of the Prep-Matic unitto you. Send for a copy.
LOENCO inc.c:r&ucurc:ed'~.Aunte/df fii e;d?EP/l-rC
2092 NORTH LINCOLN AVENUE I ALTA DENA. CALIFORNIA I 794-1167 (AC 213)
Circle numeera,
J. of G. C.-January, 1965 11&
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Phosphorous-containing compounds are one of the mostrecent groups to yield to a Packard Gas Chromatograph.The chromatogram which is shown above was made ona Packard Model 7611 dual system (dual column oven,dual detectors, dual electronics and dual recorders) andrepresents an important achievement in simultaneousdetermination of compounds of widely separated con-centration.
A modified flame ionization detector with a sodiumemission grid and termed a SODIUM THERMIONICDETECTOR (STD) bas beenfound to be nearly 1000 timesmore sensitive to phosphorous-containing pesticides thanthe standard flame ionizationdetector (FID). The samplewas separated on a single col-umn and passed through a 1:1ratio stream splitter beforesimultaneous detection in thenormally sensitive FID and thehighly sensitive STD. In thismanner, all the organic materials were detected in theFID (upper curve) while the trace amount of phospho-rous compounds was readily detected in the STD unit(lower curve).
Packard Gas Chromatographs offer many significantadvantages to research workers in the biochemical andbiomedical disciplines. Fast, stable, highly sensitivedetermination, versatility and convenience of operationare some of the reasons why you should know moreabout these superb instruments.. Your Packard SalesEngineer can provide complete details and performancecriteria. Write for Bulletins and Specifications.
EXPERIMENTALCONDITIONS*
1 lindane1 ug parathion.2 µg methyl stearate
COLUMN: 5 ft. x 4 mm all glass
LIQUID PHASE: 10% Dow Corn-ing Silicone Fluid (DC200)
SUBSTRATE: 80 -90 mesh Ana-crom ABS (acid and basewashed, and silanized)
CARRIER GAS FLOW RATES:Nitrogen 60 cc /minHydrogen FID 40 cc /min; STD60 cc /minAir 300 cc /min
TEMPERATURES:Inlet Heater 225 °CColumn 205 °CDetectors 200 °COutlet 200 °C
DETECTORS: Standard PackardHydrogen Flame lonization(FID); Modified Packard loni-zation Detector with sodiumemission grid (STD) .
ELECTROMETER RANGES:FID 1 x 10-9 amperes fullscaleSTD 3 x 10-7 amperes fullscale
DETECTOR VOLTAGE: 300 volts
NOISE LEVEL: 1 x 10' amperesfull scale
CHART SPEED: 30 inches/hour
•L. Guiffrida, J.A.O.A.C., 47, No. 2,293 (1964)
1 Packard 1 PACKARD INSTRUMENT COMPANY, INC.
BOX 428 • LA GRANGE. ILLINOIS • AREA CODE 312.485-6330
Circle number 9.
12A J. of G. C.—January, 1965
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