ASTRONOMY LAB PROJECT – SOLAR SYSTEM MISSONS ...

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ASTRONOMY LAB PROJECT – SOLAR SYSTEM MISSONS AND SPACECRAFT Projects and presentations due last week of lab PROJECT INTRODUCTION Astronomy gives us glimpses of worlds beyond our own. In your Astronomy lecture, you have learned about different missions and spacecraft that have furthered the field of Astronomy, transporting scientists and the public alike outside of our Earth revealing answers to questions about the Universe in which we reside. In your Astronomy Lab Project, you will study one of these missions or spacecraft in-depth.

Transcript of ASTRONOMY LAB PROJECT – SOLAR SYSTEM MISSONS ...

ASTRONOMYLABPROJECT–SOLARSYSTEMMISSONSANDSPACECRAFTProjectsandpresentationsduelastweekoflab

PROJECTINTRODUCTIONAstronomygivesusglimpsesofworldsbeyondourown.InyourAstronomylecture,youhavelearnedaboutdifferentmissionsandspacecraftthathavefurtheredthefieldofAstronomy,transportingscientistsandthepublicalikeoutsideofourEarthrevealinganswerstoquestionsabouttheUniverseinwhichwereside.InyourAstronomyLabProject,youwillstudyoneofthesemissionsorspacecraftin-depth.

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SELECTIONSANDPRESENTATIONDETAILS

ForyourfinalprojectforAstronomylab,youwillcraftbothanindividualprojectandalsoa10-minutegroupslideshowpresentationonaSolarSystemmissionorspacecraftofyourchoiceselectedfromalistofoptions.Youwillhavetwodecisionstomakebeforepreparingthisprojectandpresentation:yourgroupmustfirstdecideonthisMission/SpacecraftSelectiontoresearch(examples:NewHorizons,Curiosity,orVoyager1;seepages8-17forallselectionoptions),andsecondyoumustdecideonaprojectFormatSelection,themethodthatyouprefertousetoconveytheresultsofyourresearchforyourproject,alsochosenfromalistofoptions(examples:blog,video,orpaper;seepage6forselectionoptiondetails).YouwillsubmityourprojecttoyourTAatthebeginningofclassthelastweekoflab,andyouwillalsogivea10-minutegroupslideshowpresentationthissameweek.5minuteswillalsobesetasideforquestions(notincludedinthe10minutes).Forthispresentation,useanapplicationsuchasPowerPointorPrezi.Yourslideshowshouldbecreatedusingbestpresentationformatting(mostslidesshouldcontainbothimagesandtext,youshouldusebulletpointsratherthanlonglengthyparagraphs,youshouldhaveintroductionandconclusionslides,etc.)Eachstudentinyourgroupshouldtalkforatleast2minutes.Duringthelabperiod,eachmemberofyourgroupisresponsibleforaskinganothergroupaquestionabouttheirproject(3questionstotalforyourgroup).

PROJECTCONTENT

OnceyourgrouphaspickedyourgroupMission/SpacecraftSelection,yourjobistostudythemissionorspacecraftindetail.Yourindividualprojectandgroupprojectpresentationmustincludeenoughinformationtowritea2-page,double-spacedpaper(youdon’tneedtowritethispaper(unlessyouchoosethepaperFormatSelection),youjustneedtoincorporatethismuchmaterialintoyourblogorvideo,etc.)Thisinformationmustaddressthefollowing:

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BackgroundWhatisyourMission/SpacecraftSelection?Whattools(instruments)did/doesitusetocollectdataandperformscience?Whobuiltthemissionorspacecraftanditsinstruments?Howwasitfunded?Whatisthehistoricaltimelineforthismission(Whenwastheideaforitconceived?Whenwasitbuilt?Whenwasitlaunched/whendiditfistbeginoperating?Havetherebeenanyothereventsofnote?)Whatisthecurrentoperationalstatusofthismissionorspacecraft?

ScienceoftheMissionorSpacecraftWhatastronomicalobjectswere/arestudiedbythismissionorspacecraft?Whatarethescientificgoalsofthisprogram?Whatformdoesthedatacollectedtake?Whathavescientistslearnedfromthisdata?

ConclusionWeretheprogramgoalsachieved?Whatquestionsremainunansweredbythismissionorspacecraft,atleastsofar,andwhatnewquestionsweredevelopedbecauseoftheprogram?Whatremainstobeuncoveredbyothersimilarprograms?Aretheirplansforanysimilarprogramsonthehorizon?

OntheMission/SpacecraftSelectionpageyouchoose(pages8-17),thisselectiontextmayshareadditionalitemsorquestionstoaddress;ifitdoes,makesuretoincludeinformationtoanswerthesequestions.Finally,intheformatofyourchoice,alsoincludeinyourprojectalistofcitationsyouusedforresearchingyourmissionorspacecraft.Youmustincludeatleast3sources.EveryMission/SpacecraftSelectionpage(pages8-17)includesoneormoresuggestedresourcesforgettingstarted.Youarewelcometousetheseresourcesaspartorallofyour3citations,thoughthisisnotrequired.Themembersofyourgroupmayusethesamecitationsinyourindividualprojects.

PROJECTGRADINGANDSCHEDULE

Thisfinalprojectwillbeworth60pointsofthetotalpointsthatmakeupyourtotallabgrade,ortheequivalentof3individuallabgrades.Therubricsthatwillbeusedtogradethetwopartsofyourfinalproject,yourindividualprojectandyourgrouppresentation,canbefoundonpages4-5.Yourindividualprojectandgrouppresentationareduethelastweekoflab.

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PROJECTRUBRIC40/60pointsofprojectgrade

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PRESENTATIONRUBRIC20/60pointsofprojectgrade

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FORMATSELECTIONSChooseone.Regardlessofformat,includematerialequivalenttotheamountofinformationina2-page,double-spacedpaper.Addressallquestions;don’tforgettolist3resources.

VIDEO

Conveyyourresearchthroughvideoformat.Showvisualshighlightingyourmissionorspacecraft,anddubinorfilmyourselfnarrating.Thisaudio-visualformatcanalsobeusedtoshowcaseamorecreativeendeavor(thoughitisnotrequired):Youcouldchoosetowriteandperformasongaboutyourmissionorspacecraft,orapoem,etc.

POSTER

Displayinformationaltextandvisualsforyourmissionorspacecraftallinasingle,visuallyorganizedlocation.ProvideyourTAwithacopyofthisdigitalposterorahigh-qualityphotographofthisphysicalposterwhereallwordsarelegible.Transcribeyourtextifthisisnotpossible.

BLOG/WEBSITE

Showcaseyourmissionorspacecraftprovidinginformationandintroductioninthisvisualmedium.ProvideyourTAwiththelinktotheblogorwebsiteyoucreateforyourproject.

PAPER

Writeapapertogetyourinformationacross.Itshouldbe2-pages,double-spaced,12-pointfont,1-inchmargins,etc.Yourlistofcitationsdonotcounttowardthepagelength.

OTHERFORMAT

Ifyouhaveanideaforanotherformat,youmustapproveitwithyourTA.It’slikelytogetapproved,butyou’llneedtoformallycheckonthis.

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MISSION/SPACECRAFTSELECTIONSChooseonefrompages8-17

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CASSINIMISSION

Cassini:oneofNASA’smostambitiousandsuccessfulmissions.Originallylaunchedin1997,theprobereachedSaturninlate2004whereitstayedinorbittostudytheplanet(anditsringsandmoons)for13years.WhileusuallyreferredtoasjustCassini,thismissionisofficiallynamedCassini-HuygensandwasacollaborativeprojectbetweenNASA,theEuropeanSpaceAgency,andtheItalianSpaceAgency.TheEuropeancontributiontotheprojectwastheHuygensLander,whichwassuccessfullylandedonSaturn’smoonTitan.Thesetwoprobes,together,gaveusdetailedinformationaboutoneofthemostexcitingmoonsintheSolarSystem;aglobalimagethatCassinitookininfraredisgivenbelow.ThemostambitiousresultsthatCassinigaveus,though,cameinitsdecommissioning.ToremovethepossibilityofEarthlifecontaminatingthemoonsofSaturn,Cassini’sorbitwaschangedsoitfellintoSaturn,takingimagesallwhilefallingin.Getstartedhere: TheNASAmissionpageforCassiniisanexcellentlocationtofindCassini’sphotosoftheSaturnsystem.Notalloftheimagesinthegalleryareactualphotostheprobetook,butreadingthecaptiononanimageyouareinterestedinwillrevealifitis.https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/cassini/images/index.htmlIfyouwouldratherbeabletofilteryourimagesearchbeforehand,thenNASA’ssolarsystemwebsite’spageonCassiniiswhatyouareafter.https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/missions/cassini/galleries/images/?page=0&per_page=25&order=created_at+desc&search=&tags=cassini&condition_1=1%3Ais_in_resource_list&category=51/

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NEWHORIZONSSPACECRAFT

NewHorizonsisaNASAspacecraftthatstudiedPlutoandiscurrentlyonitswaytostudydeeperintheKuiperBelt,aregionofdwarfplanetsandothersmall,icybodieswelloutsideofNeptune’sorbit.TheprimarygoalistolearnhowPlutoandotherKuiperbeltobjectsfitinwiththeeightplanetsthatwehavebeenabletostudymoreextensively,aswellastogetthefirstupcloseimagesofPluto.Getstartedhere:https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/newhorizons/overview/index.html—thisisNASA’smainNewHorizonspagewhichwillhelpyoulearnmoreaboutthemissionanditsgoalshttps://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/newhorizons/images/index.html—thishashundredsofamazingpictures,includingtheoneabove.Ifyouseeacoolimageelsewhere,itprobablycamefromhereoriginallyhttps://www.space.com/18377-new-horizons.html—thishasanotherniceoverviewofthemission.Alsoifyougotothe“Plutoencounter”section,you’llseeanexampleofhowtheywereabletomakeascientificdiscoveryoffofimagestheytookhttps://www.space.com/new-horizons-observations-continue-in-kuiper-belt.html—thisarticlehasmoredetailsaboutthecurrentphaseofthemissionintheKuiperBeltspecificallyhttps://solarsystem.nasa.gov/news/860/new-horizons-spacecraft-returns-its-sharpest-views-of-ultima-thule/—thisisanewsarticleaboutoneofthegoalstheywereabletoaccomplishmorerecentlyandwhattheyfound,withsomecoolimagesandavideo

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JUNOSPACECRAFT

Juno is a NASA spacecraft that is currently orbiting Jupiter. It’s studying Jupiter, especially its atmosphere and magnetic field, with the ultimate goal of learning more about how Jupiter formed and has evolved.

Getstartedhere:https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/juno/overview/index.html—thisisNASA’smainJunopagewhichwillhelpyoulearnmoreaboutthemissionanditsgoalshttps://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/juno/images/index.html—thishashundredsofamazingpictures,includingtheoneabove.Ifyouseeacoolimageelsewhere,itprobablycamefromhereoriginallyhttps://www.space.com/juno-finds-jupiter-water-mystery.html—thisarticleisaboutoneofthemostrecent(andsurprising)findingsofthemissionhttps://scitechdaily.com/juno-mission-discovers-astonishing-features-unlike-anything-else-in-our-solar-system/—thisarticle(aswellassimilaronesonthesamewebsiteifyoujustclicktheJunolinkontopicsatthetopofthearticle)isanewsstoryaboutaspecificJunoresultfromoneoftheimagesittookhttps://www.space.com/32742-juno-spacecraft.html—thisarticleprovidesaniceoverviewofthemission

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SOLARDYNAMICSOBSERVATORY

SDOlaunchedin2010withthemissiontoofunderstandingtheinteractionsbetweentheSunandtheEarth.

Getstartedhere:

https://sdo.gsfc.nasa.gov

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THEDAWNSPACECRAFT

Dawnlaunchedin2007withthemissiontostudytheasteroidbelt(includingCeres,seenbelow)andtheearlySolarSystem.

Getstartedhere:

https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/dawn/main/index.html

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ROSETTASPACECRAFTANDPHILAELANDER

Rosettalaunchedin2004withthemissiontoimproveourunderstandingoftheearlySolarSystem.Ittraveledtostudythecomet67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko(picturedbelow)

Getstartedhere:

https://www.nasa.gov/rosetta

Informationtoinclude:

Tellthestoryofthismission,fromconceptiontoinceptiontocompletion

Howdidthespacecraftreachitsdestination,andhowdiditoperate?

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GALILEOSPACECRAFT

Galileolaunchedin1989withthemissionoforbitingJupitertostudytheplanetanditsmoons(suchasEuropa,picturedbelow)

Getstartedhere:

https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/missions/galileo/overview/

Informationtoinclude:

Tellthestoryofthismission,fromconceptiontoinceptiontocompletion

Howdidthespacecraftreachitsdestination,andhowdiditoperate?

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CURIOSITYROVER

Curiositylaunchedin2011withthemissionofinvestigatingconditionsforlifeonMars(picturedbelow),bothpastandpresent

Getstartedhere:

https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/msl/index.html

Informationtoinclude:

Tellthestoryofthismission,fromconceptiontoinceptiontocompletion

Howdidthespacecraftreachitsdestination,andhowdiditoperate?

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VOYAGER1OR2

Voyager1and2launchedin1977tostudytheouterSolarSystem(suchasJupiter’smoonGanymede,seenbelow)andinterstellarspace.

Getstartedhere:

https://voyager.jpl.nasa.gov

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SPIRITOROPPORTUNITY

SprintandOpportunitylaunchedin2006tostudythesurfaceofMars.

Getstartedhere:

https://mars.nasa.gov/mer/