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ALLEN JEE (Main) Examination -2021
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JEE(MAIN) 2021 ATTEMPT (PC)MOLE CONCEPT
1. 4.5 g of compound A (MW = 90) was used to make 250 mL of its aqueous solution. The molarity of the solution in M is x × 10–1. The value of x is ________. (Rounded off to the nearest integer)
2. The number of significant figures in 50000.020 × 10–3 is _____. 3. The NaNO3 weighed out to make 50 mL of an
aqueous solution containing 70.0 mg Na+ per mL is ______g. (Rounded off to the nearest integer)
[Given : Atomic weight in g mol–1 – Na : 23 ; N : 14 ; O : 16]
4. Complete combustion of 750 g of an organic compound provides 420 g of CO2 and 210 g of H2O. The percentage composition of carbon and hydrogen in organic compound is 15.3 and ____ respectively. (Round off to the Nearest Integer)
5. In Duma's method of estimation of nitrogen, 0.1840 g of an organic compound gave 30 mL of nitrogen collected at 287 K and 758 mm of Hg pressure. The percentage composition of nitrogen in the compound is ______. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Given : Aqueous tension at 287 K = 14 mm of Hg] 6. The number of chlorine atoms in 20 mL of
chlorine gas at STP is_____1021. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Assume chlorine is an ideal gas at STP R = 0.083 L bar mol–1 K–1, NA = 6.023 ×1023] 7. Complete combustion of 3 g of ethane gives
x × 1022 molecules of water. The value of x is ______. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Use : NA = 6.023 × 1023; Atomic masses in u : C : 12.0 ; O : 16.0 ; H : 1.0]
8. 250 mL of 0.5 M NaOH was added to 500 mL of 1 M HCl. The number of unreacted HCl molecules in the solution after complete reaction is _______ ×1021. (Nearest integer)
(NA = 6.022 × 1023)
9. 4g equimolar mixture of NaOH and Na2CO3 contains x g of NaOH and y g of Na2CO3. The value of x is ______ g. (Nearest integer)
10. When 0.15 g of an organic compound was analyzed using Carius method for estimation of bromine, 0.2397 g of AgBr was obtained. The percentage of bromine in the organic compound is _______. (Nearest integer)
[Atomic mass : Silver = 108, Bromine = 80] 11. 100 ml of 0.0018% (w/v) solution of Cl– ion
was the minimum concentration of Cl– required to precipitate a negative sol in one h. The coagulating value of Cl– ion is ______ (Nearest integer)
12. Methylation of 10 g of benzene gave 9.2 g of toluene. Calculate the percentage yield of toluene ______. (Nearest integer)
13. If the concentration of glucose (C6H12O6) in blood is 0.72 g L–1, the molarity of glucose in blood is ______ × 10–3M. (Nearest integer)
[Given : Atomic mass of C = 12, H = 1, O = 16 u] 14. Consider the complete combustion of butane,
the amount of butane utilized to produce 72.0 g of water is ________ × 10–1 g.
(in nearest integer) 15. The number of significant figures in 0.00340 is
__________ . 16. 0.8 g of an organic compound was analysed by
Kjeldahl's method for the estimation of nitrogen. If the percentage of nitrogen in the compound was found to be 42%, then _________ mL of 1 M H2SO4 would have been neutralized by the ammonia evolved during the analysis.
17. The density of NaOH solution is 1.2 g cm–3. The molality of this solution is ________ m.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer)
[Use : Atomic masses : Na : 23.0 u O : 16.0 u H : 1.0 u Density of H2O : 1.0 g cm–3]
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2 18. An organic compound is subjected to
chlorination to get compound A using 5.0 g of chlorine. When 0.5 g of compound A is reacted with AgNO3 [Carius Method], the percentage of chlorine in compound A is _______ when it forms 0.3849 g of AgCl. (Round off to the Nearest Integer)
(Atomic masses of Ag and Cl are 107.87 and 35.5 respectively)
19. The ratio of number of water molecules in Mohr's salt and potash alum is ________ × 10–1.
(Integer answer)
20. 100 g of propane is completely reacted with 1000 g of oxygen. The mole fraction of carbon dioxide in the resulting mixture is x × 10–2. The value of x is ______. (Nearest integer)
[Atomic weight : H = 1.008; C = 12.00; O = 16.00]
21. The number of atoms in 8 g of sodium is x × 1023. The value of x is________. (Nearest integer)
[Given : NA = 6.02 × 1023 mol–1
Atomic mass of Na = 23.0 u]
CONCENTRATION TERMS 1. A 6.50 molal solution of KOH (aq.) has a
density of 1.89 g cm–3. The molarity of the solution is ________ mol dm–3. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Atomic masses: K :39.0 u; O :16.0 u; H :1.0 u] 2. When 35 mL of 0.15 M lead nitrate solution is
mixed with 20 mL of 0.12 M chromic sulphate solution, ________ × 10–5 moles of lead sulphate precipitate out. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
3. The mole fraction of a solute in a 100 molal aqueous solution _______ × 10–2.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer). [Given : Atomic masses : H : 1.0 u, O : 16.0 u]
4. An aqueous KCl solution of density 1.20 g mL–1
has a molality of 3.30 mol kg–1. The molarity of
the solution in mol L–1 is ________ (Nearest
integer)
[Molar mass of KCl = 74.5]
5. 100 mL of Na3PO4 solution contains 3.45 g of
sodium. The molarity of the solution is
_____×10–2 mol L–1 . (Nearest integer)
[Atomic Masses - Na : 23.0 u, O : 16.0 u, P : 31.0
u]
6. The molarity of the solution prepared by
dissolving 6.3 g of oxalic acid (H2C2O4.2H2O)
in 250 mL of water in mol L–1 is x × 10–2. The
value of x is ________. (Nearest integer)
[Atomic mass : H : 1.0, C : 12.0, O : 16.0]
7. Sodium oxide reacts with water to produce
sodium hydroxide. 20.0 g of sodium oxide is
dissolved in 500 mL of water. Neglecting the
change in volume, the concentration of the
resulting NaOH solution is _______ × 10–1 M.
(Nearest integer)
[Atomic mass : Na = 23.0, O = 16.0, H = 1.0]
8. If 80 g of copper sulphate CuSO4·5H2O is
dissolved in deionised water to make 5 L of
solution. The concentration of the copper
sulphate solution is x × 10–3 mol L–1. The value
of x is _________.
[Atomic masses Cu : 63.54 u, S : 32 u, O : 16 u,
H : 1 u]
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REDOX REACTIONS
1. (A) HOCl + H2O2 ® H3O+ + Cl– + O2
(B) I2 + H2O2 + 2OH– ® 2I– + 2H2O + O2
Choose the correct option.
(1) H2O2 acts as reducing and oxidising agent
respectively in equation (A) and (B)
(2) H2O2 acts as oxidising agent in equation (A)
and (B)
(3) H2O2 acts as reducing agent in equation (A)
and (B)
(4) H2O2 act as oxidizing and reducing agent
respectively in equation (A) and (B)
(A) HOCl + H2O2 ® H3O+ + Cl– + O2
(B) I2 + H2O2 + 2OH– ® 2I– + 2H2O + O2
2. The reaction of sulphur in alkaline medium is the below:
- 2- -+ ® + +l
28(s) ( aq ) ( aq ) 2 3 ( aq ) 2 ( )S a OH b S c S O d H O
The values of 'a' is _______. (Integer answer)
3. Which of the following equation depicts the
oxidizing nature of H2O2?
(1) KIO4 + H2O2 ® KIO3 + H2O + O2
(2) 2I– + H2O2 + 2H+ ® I2 + 2H2O
(3) I2 + H2O2 + 2OH– ® 2I– + 2H2O + O2
(4) Cl2 + H2O2 ® 2HCl + O2
4. In basic medium 2–4CrO oxidises 2 –
2 3S O to form
SO42– and itself changes into –4Cr(OH) . The
volume of 0.154 M 2–4CrO required to react
with 40 mL of 0.25 M 2 –2 3S O is _______ mL.
(Rounded-off to the nearest integer)
5. In mildly alkaline medium, thiosulphate ion is
oxidized by 4MnO- to "A". The oxidation state
of sulphur in "A" is ______.
6. 2 Mn -4O + b -2
2 4C O + c H+® x Mn2++y CO2+z H2O
If the above equation is balanced with integer coefficients, the value of c is _______.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer). 7. The exact volumes of 1 M NaOH solution
required to neutralise 50 mL of 1 M H3PO3
solution and 100 mL of 2 M H3PO2 solution,
respectively, are : (1) 100 mL and 100 mL (2) 100 mL and 50 mL (3) 100 mL and 200 mL (4) 50 mL and 50 mL 8. 15 mL of aqueous solution of Fe2+ in acidic
medium completely reacted with 20 mL of 0.03 M aqueous Cr2O72–. The molarity of the
Fe2+ solution is _______ × 10–2 M (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
9. The oxidation states of nitrogen in NO, NO2,
N2O and NO3– are in the order of :
(1) 3 2 2NO NO NO N O- > > >
(2) 2 3 2NO NO NO N O-> > >
(3) 2 2 3N O NO NO NO-> > >
(4) 2 2 3NO NO N O NO-> > >
10. When 10 mL of an aqueous solution of Fe2+ ions was titrated in the presence of dil H2SO4 using diphenylamine indicator, 15 mL of 0.02 M solution of K2Cr2O7 was required to get the end point. The molarity of the solution containing Fe2+ ions is x × 10–2 M. The value of x is ________. (Nearest integer)
11. Identify the process in which change in the oxidation state is five :
(1) 2 32 7Cr O 2Cr- +®
(2) 24MnO Mn- +®
(3) 2 34CrO Cr- +®
(4) 22 4 2C O 2CO- ®
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4 12. 10.0 mL of 0.05 M KMnO4 solution was
consumed in a titration with 10.0 mL of given
oxalic acid dihydrate solution. The strength of
given oxalic acid solution is ........ × 10–2 g/L.
(Round off to the nearest integer)
13. The species given below that does NOT show
disproportionation reaction is :
(1) -4BrO (2) BrO– (3) -
2BrO (4) -3BrO
14. When 10 mL of an aqueous solution of KMnO4
was titrated in acidic medium, equal volume of
0.1 M of an aqueous solution of ferrous
sulphate was required for complete discharge
of colour. The strength of KMnO4 in grams
per litre is ________ × 10–2. (Nearest integer)
[Atomic mass of K = 39, Mn = 55, O = 16]
15. Match List – I with List - II.
List -I (Colloid Preparation
Method)
List -II (Chemical Reaction)
(a) Hydrolysis (i) 2AuCl3 + 3HCHO + 3H2O ® 2Au(sol) + 3HCOOH + 6HC1
(b) Reduction (ii) As2O3 + 3H2S ® As2S3(sol) + 3H2O
(c) Oxidation (iii) SO2 + 2H2S ® 3S(sol) +2H2O
(d) Double Decomposition
(iv) FeCl3 + 3H2O ® Fe(OH)3(sol) + 3HCl
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below.
(1) (a)-(i), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv)
(2) (a)-(iv), (b)-(i), (c)-(iii), (d)-(ii)
(3) (a)-(iv), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(i)
(4) (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii)
IDEAL GAS
1. The volume occupied by 4.75 g of acetylene gas
at 50°C and 740 mmHg pressure is _____ L.
(Rounded off to the nearest integer)
[Given R = 0.0826 L atm K–1 mol–1]
2. A car tyre is filled with nitrogen gas at 35 psi at 27°C. It will burst if pressure exceeds 40 psi. The temperature in °C at which the car tyre will burst is _______. (Rounded-off to the nearest integer)
3. Five moles of an ideal gas at 293 K is expanded isothermally from an initial pressure of 2.1 MPa to 1.3 MPa against at constant external pressure 4.3 MPa. The heat transferred in this process is _______ kJ mol–1. (Rounded-off to the nearest integer) [Use R = 8.314 J mol–1K–1]
4. A certain gas obeys P(Vm–b)= RT. The value of
T
ZP
¶æ öç ÷¶è ø
is b
RTx
. The value of x is_____.
(Integer answer) (Z : compressibility factor)
5. The pressure exerted by a non-reactive gaseous mixture of 6.4 g of methane and 8.8 g of carbon dioxide in a 10 L vessel at 27°C is ______ kPa.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Assume gases are ideal, R = 8.314 J mol–1 K–1
Atomic masses : C : 12.0 u, H : 1.0 u, O : 16.0 u]
6. At 20°C, the vapour pressure of benzene is 70 torr and that of methyl benzene is 20 torr. The mole fraction of benzene in the vapour phase at 20°C above an equimolar mixture of benzene and methyl benzene is ________ × 10–2. (Nearest integer)
7. The vapour pressures of A and B at 25°C are 90 mm Hg and 15 mm Hg respectively. If A and B are mixed such that the mole fraction of A in the mixture is 0.6, then the mole fraction of B in the vapour phase is x × 10–1. The value of x is ______. (Nearest integer)
8. An LPG cylinder contains gas at a pressure of 300 kPa at 27°C. The cylinder can withstand the pressure of 1.2 × 106 Pa. The room in which the cylinder is kept catches fire. The minimum temperature at which the bursting of cylinder will take place is ________ °C. (Nearest integer)
ALLEN JEE (Main) Examination-2021
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9. 2SO2(g) + O2(g) ® 2SO3(g) The above reaction is carried out in a vessel
starting with partial pressur 2SOP 250 m bar= ,
2OP 750m= bar and 3SOP 0 bar= . When the
reaction is complete, the total pressure in the reaction vessel is _____ m bar. (Round off of the nearest integer).
2SO2(g) + O2(g) ® 2SO3(g)
11. Two flasks I and II shown below are connected by a valve of negligible volume.
2.8 g N2300 K
1L
I II
0.2 g N260 K
2L
When the valve is opened, the final pressure of
the system in bar is x × 10–2. The value of x is ______. (Integer answer)
[Assume–Ideal gas; 1 bar = 105 Pa; Molar mass of N2 = 28.0 g mol–1; R = 8.31 J mol–1K–1]
12. Which one of the following is the correct PV vs P plot at constant temperature for an ideal gas ? (P and V stand for pressure and volume of the gas respectively)
(1) PV
P
(2)
PV
P
(3) PV
P
(4) PV
P
13. An empty LPG cylinder weighs 14.8 kg. When
full, it weighs 29.0 kg and shows a pressure of
3.47 atm. In the course of use at ambient
temperature, the mass of the cylinder is reduced
to 23.0 kg. The final pressure inside of the
cylinder is ______atm. (Nearest integer)
(Assume LPG of be an ideal gas)
ATOMIC STRUCTURE
1. A proton and a Li3+ nucleus are accelerated by
the same potential. If lLi and lP denote the de
Broglie wavelengths of Li3+ and proton
respectively, then the value of ll
Li
P
is x × 10–1.
The value of x is ________.
(Rounded off to the nearest integer)
(Mass of Li3+ = 8.3 mass of proton)
2. According to Bohr's atomic theory :-
(A) Kinetic energy of electron is µ 2
2
Zn
.
(B) The product of velocity (v) of electron and
principal quantum number (n), 'vn' µ Z2.
(C) Frequency of revolution of electron in an
orbit is µ 3
3
Zn
.
(D) Coulombic force of attraction on the
electron is µ 3
4
Zn
.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
(1) (C) Only
(2) (A) Only
(3) (A), (C) and (D) only
(4) (A) and (D) only
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6 3. The plots of radial distribution functions for
various orbitals of hydrogen atom against 'r' are given below:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
The correct plot for 3s orbital is: (1) (B) (2) (A) (3) (D) (4) (C) 4. Among the following, number of metal/s which
can be used as electrodes in the photoelectric cell is _______ (Integer answer)
(A) Li (B) Na (C) Rb (D) Cs 5. The spin only magnetic moment of a divalent
ion in aqueous solution (atomic number 29) is _______ BM.
6. Electromagnetic radiation of wavelength 663 nm is just sufficient to ionise the atom of metal A. The ionization energy of metal A in kJ mol–1 is _______. (Rounded-off to the nearest integer)
[h = 6.63 × 10–34 Js, c = 3.00 × 108 ms–1, NA = 6.02 × 1023 mol–1]
7. The orbital having two radial as well as two angular nodes is -
(1) 3p (2) 4f (3) 4d (4) 5d
8. A ball weighing 10 g is moving with a velocity of 90 ms–1. If the uncertainty in its velocity is 5%, then the uncertainty in its position is_______×10–33 m. (Rounded off to the nearest integer)
[Given : h = 6.63 × 10–34 Js]
9. When light of wavelength 248 nm falls on a metal of threshold energy 3.0 eV, the de-Broglie wavelength of emitted electrons is ______ Å. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Use : 3 = 1.73, h = 6.63 × 10–34 Js me = 9.1 × 10–31 kg ; c = 3.0 × 108 ms–1 ;
1eV = 1.6 × 10–19J] 10. A certain orbital has n = 4 and mL = –3. The
number of radial nodes in this orbital is ________. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
11. A certain orbital has no angular nodes and two radial nodes. The orbital is :
(1) 2s (2) 3s (3) 3p (4) 2p 12. The oxide that shows magnetic property is : (1) SiO2 (2) Mn3O4
(3) Na2O (4) MgO
13. Given below are two statements : Statement I : Bohr's theory accounts for the
stability and line spectrum of Li+ ion.
Statement II : Bohr's theory was unable to explain the splitting of spectral lines in the presence of a magnetic field.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(1) Both statement I and statement II are true. (2) Statement I is false but statement II is true. (3) Both statement I and statement II are false. (4) Statement I is true but statement II is false.
0
4
8
4r
R(r
)p
22 n,
l
5 10r(Å) ¾®
0
1
2
3
4r
R(r
)p
22 n,
l
5 10r(Å) ¾®
0
4r
R(r
)p
22 n,
l
5 10r(Å) ¾®
1
2
3
0
4r
R(r
)p
22 n,
l
5 10r(Å) ¾®
0.51.0
1.52.0
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14. For a given chemical reaction A ® B at 300 K the free energy change is –49.4 kJ mol–1 and the enthalpy of reaction is 51.4 kJ mol–1. The entropy change of the reaction is ___ J K–1 mol–1.
15. The wavelength of electrons accelerated from rest through a potential difference of 40 kV is x × 10–12 m. The value of x is _____. (Nearest integer)
Given : Mass of electron = 9.1 × 10–31 kg Charge on an electron = 1.6 × 10–19 C
Planck's constant = 6.63 × 10–34 Js 16. A source of monochromatic radiation of
wavelength 400 nm provides 1000 J of energy in 10 seconds. When this radiation falls on the surface of sodium, x × 1020 electrons are ejected per second. Assume that wavelength 400 nm is sufficient for ejection of electron from the surface of sodium metal. The value of x is ________ .
(Nearest integer)
(h = 6.626 × 10–34 Js) 17. An accelerated electron has a speed of
5 × 106 ms–1 with an uncertainty of 0.02%. The uncertainty in finding its location while in motion is x × 10–9 m. The value of x is __________ . (Nearest integer)
[Use mass of electron = 9.1 × 10–31 kg,
h = 6.63 × 10–34 Js, p = 3.14]
18. Given below are two statements : Statement I : Rutherford's gold foil experiment
cannot explain the line spectrum of hydrogen atom.
Statement II : Bohr's model of hydrogen atom contradicts Heisenberg's uncertainty principle.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(1) Statement I is false but statement II is true.
(2) Statement I is true but statement II is false. (3) Both statement I and statement II are false.
(4) Both statement I and statement II are true.
19. If the Thompson model of the atom was correct, then the result of Rutherford's gold foil experiment would have been :
(1) All of the a-particles pass through the gold foil without decrease in speed.
(2) a-Particles are deflected over a wide range of angles.
(3) All a-particles get bounced back by 180o
(4) a-Particles pass through the gold foil deflected by small angles and with reduced speed.
20. Given below are two statements. Statement I: According to Bohr's model of an
atom, qualitatively the magnitude of velocity of electron increases with decrease in positive charges on the nucleus as there is no strong hold on the electron by the nucleus.
Statement II: According to Bohr's model of an atom, qualitatively the magnitude of velocity of electron increases with decrease in principal quantum number.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are false (2) Both Statement I and Statement II are true (3) Statement I is false but Statement II is true (4) Statement I is true but Statement II is false
21. A metal surface is exposed to 500 nm radiation. The threshold frequency of the metal for photoelectric current is 4.3 × 1014 Hz. The velocity of ejected electron is ________× 105 ms–1 (Nearest integer)
[Use : h = 6.63 × 10–34Js, me = 9.0 × 10–31 kg]
22. The kinetic energy of an electron in the second
Bohr orbit of a hydrogen atom is equal to 2
20
hxma
.
The value of 10x is ________ . (a0 is radius of Bohr's orbit) (Nearest integer) [Given : p = 3.14]
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8 23. The number of photons emitted by a
monochromatic (single frequency) infrared range finder of power 1 mW and wavelength of 1000 nm, in 0.1 second is x × 1013. The value of x is _____. (Nearest integer)
(h = 6.63 × 10–34 Js, c = 3.00 × 108 ms–1) 24. Ge(Z = 32) in its ground state electronic
configuration has x completely filled orbitals with ml = 0. The value of x is _______.
25. The value of magnetic quantum number of the outermost electron of Zn+ ion is _______.
26. A 50 watt bulb emits monochromatic red light of wavelength of 795 nm. The number of photons emitted per second by the bulb is x × 1020. The value of x is _________.
[Given : h = 6.63 × 10–34 Js and c = 3.0 × 108 ms–1]
SOLID STATE
1. The coordination number of an atom in a body-centered cubic structure is _______.
[Assume that the lattice is made up of atoms.]
2. The unit cell of copper corresponds to a face centered cube of edge length 3.596 Å with one copper atom at each lattice point. The calculated density of copper in kg/m3 is _______.
[Molar mass of Cu : 63.54 g ; Avogadro Number = 6.022 × 1023]
3. The number of octahedral voids per lattice site in a lattice is _____.(Rounded off to the nearest integer)
4. A certain element crystallises in a bcc lattice of unit cell edge length 27 Å. If the same element under the same conditions crystallises in the fcc lattice, the edge length of the unit cell in Å will be ________. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Assume each lattice point has a single atom]
[Assume 3 = 1.73, 2 = 1.41]
5. Ga (atomic mass 70 u) crystallizes in a
hexagonal close packed structure. The total
number of voids in 0.581 g of Ga is
_______ × 1021. (Round off to the Nearest
Integer).
6. KBr is doped with 10–5 mole percent of SrBr2. The
number of cationic vacancies in 1 g of KBr crystal
is _____1014. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Atomic Mass : K : 39.1 u, Br : 79.9 u,
NA = 6.023 × 1023]
7. In a binary compound, atoms of element A form
a hcp structure and those of element M occupy
2/3 of the tetrahedral voids of the hcp structure.
The formula of the binary compound is :
(1) M2A3 (2) M4A3 (3) M4A (4) MA3
8. A hard substance melts at high temperature and
is an insulator in both solid and in molten state.
This solid is most likely to be a / an :
(1) Ionic solid (2) Molecular solid
(3) Metallic solid (4) Covalent solid
9. Diamond has a three dimensional structure of C
atoms formed by covalent bonds. The structure
of diamond has face centred cubic lattice where
50% of the tetrahedral voids are also occupied
by carbon atoms. The number of carbon atoms
present per unit cell of diamond is _______.
10. A copper complex crystallising in a CCP lattice
with a cell edge of 0.4518 nm has been revealed
by employing X-ray diffraction studies. The
density of a copper complex is found to be 7.62
g cm–3. The molar mass of copper complex is
______ g mol–1. (Nearest integer)
[Given : NA = 6.022 × 1023 mol–1]
11. The parameters of the unit cell of a substance are a
= 2.5, b = 3.0, c = 4.0, a = 90°, b = 120° g = 90°.
The crystal system of the substance is :
(1) Hexagonal (2) Orthorhombic
(3) Monoclinic (4) Triclinic
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12. Select the correct statements. (A) Crystalline solids have long range order. (B) Crystalline solids are isotropic. (C) Amorphous solid are sometimes called
pseudo solids. (D) Amorphous solids soften over a range of
temperatures. (E) Amorphous solids have a definite heat of
fusion. Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below. (1) (A), (B), (E) only (2) (B), (D) only (3) (C), (D) only (4) (A), (C), (D) only 13. Given below are two statements. One is labelled
as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A : Sharp glass edge becomes smooth on heating it upto its melting point.
Reason R : The viscosity of glass decreases on melting.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
(1) A is true but R is false (2) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the
correct explanation of A. (3) A is false but R is true. (4) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
explanation of A. 14. Given below are two statements. Statement I: Frenkel defects are vacancy as
well as interstitial defects. Statement II: Frenkel defect leads to colour in
ionic solids due to presence of F-centres. Choose the most appropriate answer for the
statements from the options given below: (1) Statement I is false but Statement II is true (2) Both Statement I and Statement II are true (3) Statement I is true but Statement II is false (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are false
15. Match items of List–I with those of List–II : List–I List–II
(Property) (Example)
(a) Diamagnetism (i) MnO (b) Ferrimagnetism (ii) O2 (c) Paramagnetism (iii) NaCl (d) Antiferromagnetism (iv) Fe3O4 Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below : (1) (a)–(ii), (b)–(i), (c)–(iii), (d)–(iv) (2) (a)–(i), (b)–(iii), (c)–(iv), (d)–(ii) (3) (a)–(iii), (b)–(iv), (c)–(ii), (d)–(i) (4) (a)–(iv), (b)–(ii), (c)–(i), (d)–(iii)
16. The empirical formula for a compound with a cubic close packed arrangement of anions and with cations occupying all the octahedral sites in AxB. The value of x is _________
(Integer answer)
IONIC EQUILIBRIUM
1. The solubility product of PbI2 is 8.0 × 10–9. The
solubility of lead iodide in 0.1 molar solution of lead nitrate is x × 10–6 mol/L. The value of x is ________. (Rounded off to the nearest integer)
[ ]=Given : 2 1.41
2. The solubility of AgCN in a buffer solution of pH = 3 is x. The value of x is: [Assume : No cyano complex is formed;
Ksp(AgCN) = 2.2 × 10–16 and Ka(HCN) = 6.2 × 10–10]
(1) 0.625 × 10–6 (2) 1.9 × 10–5 (3) 2.2 × 10–16 (4) 1.6 × 10–6 3. 0.4 g mixture of NaOH, Na2CO3 and some inert
impurities was first titrated with N10
HCl using
phenolphthalein as an indicator, 17.5 mL of HCl was required at the end point. After this methyl orange was added and titrated. 1.5 mL of same HCl was required for the next end point. The weight percentage of Na2CO3 in the mixture is
_______. (Rounded-off to the nearest integer)
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10 4. The solubility of Ca(OH)2 in water is :
[Given : The solubility product of Ca(OH)2 in
water = 5.5 × 10–6] (1) 1.77 × 10–6 (2) 1.11 × 10–6 (3) 1.11 × 10–2 (4) 1.77 × 10–2 5. Consider titration of NaOH solution versus
1.25M oxalic acid solution. At the end point following burette readings were obtained.
(i) 4.5 mL (ii) 4.5 mL (iii) 4.4 mL (iv) 4.4 mL (v) 4.4 mL If the volume of oxalic acid taken was 10.0 mL
then the molarity of the NaOH solution is _______M. (Rounded-off to the nearest integer)
6. The pH of ammonium phosphate solution, if pKa of phosphoric acid and pkb of ammonium
hydroxide are 5.23 and 4.75 respectively, is ______.
7. Two salts A2X and MX have the same value of
solubility product of 4.0 × 10–12. The ratio of
their molar solubilities i.e. 2S (A X)S (MX)
= _______.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer). 8. Sulphurous acid (H2SO3) has Ka1 = 1.7 × 10–2
and Ka2 = 6.4 × 10–8. The pH of 0.588 M
H2SO3 is ________. (Round off to the Nearest
Integer) 9. 0.01 moles of a weak acid HA(Ka = 2.0 × 10–6)
is dissolved in 1.0 L of 0.1 M HCl solution. The degree of dissociation of HA is _____ × 10–5 (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Neglect volume change on adding HA. Assume degree of dissociation <<1] 10. In order to prepare a buffer solution of pH 5.74,
sodium acetate is added to acetic acid. If the concentration of acetic acid in the buffer is 1.0 M, the concentration of sodium acetate in the buffer is _____ M. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Given : pKa (acetic acid) = 4.74]
11. The solubility of CdSO4 in water is
8.0 × 10–4 mol L–1. Its solubility in 0.01 M
H2SO4 solution is ______× 10–6 mol L–1.
(Round off to the Nearest integer) (Assume that
solubility is much less than 0.01 M)
12. 10.0 ml of Na2CO3 solution is titrated against
0.2 M HCl solution. The following titre values
were obtained in 5 readings.
4.8 ml, 4.9 ml, 5.0 ml, 5.0 ml and 5.0 ml
Based on these readings, and convention of
titrimetric estimation of concentration of
Na2CO3 solution is ________mM.
(Round off to the Nearest integer)
13. A solution is 0.1 M in Cl– and 0.001 M in -2
4CrO . Solid AgNO3 is gradually added to it
Assuming that the addition does not change in
volume and Ksp(AgCl) = 1.7 × 10–10 M2 and
Ksp(Ag2CrO4) = 1.9 × 10–12 M3.
Select correct statement from the following :
(1) AgCl precipitates first because its Ksp is high.
(2) Ag2CrO4 precipitates first as its Ksp is low.
(3) Ag2CrO4 precipitates first because the
amount of Ag+ needed is low.
(4) AgCl will precipitate first as the amount of
Ag+ needed to precipitate is low.
14. The water having more dissolved O2 is :
(1) boiling water
(2) water at 80°C
(3) polluted water
(4) water at 4°C
15. Assuming that Ba(OH)2 is completely
ionised in aqueous solution under the given
conditions the concentration of H3O+ ions in
0.005 M aqueous solution of Ba(OH)2 at 298 K
is __________ × 10–12 mol L–1.
(Nearest integer)
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16. Given below are two statements. Statement I: In the titration between strong
acid and weak base methyl orange is suitable as an indicator.
Statement II: For titration of acetic acid with NaOH phenolphthalein is not a suitable indicator.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(1) Statement I is false but Statement II is true (2) Statement I is true but Statement II is false (3) Both Statement I and Statement II are true (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are false
17. The OH– concentration in a mixture of 5.0 mL of 0.0504 M NH4Cl and 2 mL of 0.0210 M NH3 solution is x × 10–6 M. The value of x is _______. (Nearest integer)
[Given Kw = 1 × 10–14 and Kb = 1.8 × 10–5]
18. The overall stability constant of the complex ion [Cu(NH3)4]2+ is 2.1 × 1013. The overall dissociations constant is y × 10–14. Then y is ____.(Nearest integer)
19. The number of moles of NH3, that must be added to 2 L of 0.80 M AgNO3 in order to reduce the concentration of Ag+ ions to 5.0 × 10–8 M (Kformation for [Ag(NH3)2]+ = 1.0 × 108) is ________ . (Nearest integer)
[Assume no volume change on adding NH3]
20. A3B2 is a sparingly soluble salt of molar mass M (g mol–1) and solubility x g L–1 . The
solubility product satisfies Ksp = æ öç ÷è ø
5xM
a . The
value of a is ________. (Integer answer)
21. The pH of a solution obtained by mixing 50 mL of 1 M HCl and 30 mL of 1 M NaOH is x × 10–4. The value of x is __________. (Nearest integer) [log 2.5 = 0.3979]
22. The molar solubility of Zn(OH)2 in 0.1 M NaOH solution is x × 10–18 M. The value of x is _____(Nearest integer)
(Given : The solubility product of Zn(OH)2 is 2 × 10–20)
THERMODYNAMICS
1. Assuming ideal behaviour, the magnitude of log K for the following reaction at 25°C is x × 10–1. The value of x is _______.
(Integer answer) º =
l( g) 6 6( )3HC CH C H
[Given: DƒGo(HC º CH) = –2.04 × 105 J mol–1;
DƒGo(C6H6) = –1.24 × 105 J mol–1;
R = 8.314 J K–1 mol–1]
2. The reaction of cyanamide, NH2CN(s) with
oxygen was run in a bomb calorimeter and DU was found to be –742.24 kJ mol–1. The
magnitude of DH298 for the reaction
NH2CN(s) + 32
O2(g) ® N2(g) + O2(g) + H2O(l)
is _______ kJ. (Rounded off to the nearest integer) [Assume ideal gases and R = 8.314 J mol–1 K–1]
3. For the reaction A(g) B(g) at 495 K,
DrGo = –9.478 kJ mol–1.
If we start the reaction in a closed container at 495 K with 22 millimoles of A, the amount of B is the equilibrium mixture is _______ millimoles. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[R = 8.314 J mol–1 K–1; ln 10 = 2.303]
4. At 25°C, 50 g of iron reacts with HCl to form
FeCl2. The evolved hydrogen gas expands
against a constant pressure of 1 bar. The work done by the gas during this expansion is ____ J.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer) [Given : R = 8.314 J mol–1 K–1. Assume,
hydrogen is an ideal gas] [Atomic mass of Fe is 55.85 u]
�
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12 5. During which of the following processes, does
entropy decrease ?
(A) Freezing of water to ice at 0°C
(B) Freezing of water to ice at –10°C
(C) N2(g) + 3H2(g) ® 2NH3(g)
(D) Adsorption of CO(g) and lead surface
(E) Dissolution of NaCl in water
(1) (A), (B), (C) and (D) only
(2) (B) and (C) only
(3) (A) and (E) only
(4) (A), (C) and (E) only 6. The gas phase reaction
2A(g) �������� A2(g)
at 400 K has DGº = + 25.2 kJ mol–1.
The equilibrium constant KC for this reaction is
______× 10–2. (Round off to the Nearest integer)
[Use : R = 8.3 J mol–1K–1 , ln 10 = 2.3
log10 2 = 0.30, 1 atm = 1 bar]
[antilog (–0.3) = 0.501] 7. If the standard molar enthalpy change for
combustion of graphite powder is –2.48 × 102 kJ mol–1, the amount of heat generated on combustion of 1 g of graphite powder is _______ kJ. (Nearest integer)
8. At 298.2 K the relationship between enthalpy of bond dissociation (in kJ mol–1) for hydrogen (EH) and its isotope, deuterium (ED), is best described by :
(1) EH = 12
ED (2) EH = ED
(3) -H DE E 7.5; (4) EH = 2ED
9. At 298 K, the enthalpy of fusion of a solid (X) is 2.8 kJ mol–1 and the enthalpy of vaporisation of the liquid (X) is 98.2 kJ mol–1. The enthalpy of sublimation of the substance (X) in kJ mol–1 is ________ .
(in nearest integer)
10. A home owner uses 4.00 × 103 m3 of methane (CH4) gas, (assume CH4 is an ideal gas) in a year to heat his home.
Under the pressure of 1.0 atm and 300 K, mass of gas used is x × 105 g. The value of x is ________ . (Nearest integer)
(Given R = 0.083 L atm K–1 mol–1)
11. A system does 200 J of work and at the same time absorbs 150 J of heat. The magnitude of the change in internal energy is __________ J. (Nearest integer)
12. For water at 100°C and 1 bar,
Dvap H – Dvap U = ________ × 102 J mol–1.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer) [Use : R=8.31 J mol–1 K–1] [Assume volume of H2O(l) is much smaller than
volume of H2O(g). Assume H2O(g) treated as an ideal gas]
13. An average person needs about 10000 kJ energy per day. The amount of glucose (molar mass = 180.0 g mol–1) needed to meet this energy requirement is _________ g.
(Use : DCH(glucose) = –2700 kJ mol–1)
THERMOCHEMISTRY
1. For the reaction A(g) ® (B)(g), the value of the
equilibrium constant at 300 K and 1 atm is
equal to 100.0. The value of DrG for the reaction
at 300 K and 1 atm in J mol–1 is – xR, where x is ______ (Rounded off to the nearest integer) (R = 8.31 J mol–1 K–1 and ln 10 = 2.3)
2. The ionization enthalpy of Na+ formation from
Na(g) is 495.8 kJ mol–1, while the electron gain
enthalpy of Br is –325.0 kJ mol–1. Given the lattice enthalpy of NaBr is –728.4 kJ mol–1. The energy for the formation of NaBr ionic solid is (–) _______ × 10–1 kJ mol–1.
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3. For a chemical reaction A + B � C + D
(DrH0 = 80kJ mol–1) the entropy change
DrS0 depends on the temperature T (in K) as
(DrS0 = 2T (J K–1 mol–1).
Minimum temperature at which it will become spontaneous is ______K.(Integer)
4. The average S–F bond energy in kJ mol–1 of SF6 is ______.(Rounded off to the nearest
integer)
[Given : The values of standard enthalpy of formation of SF6(g), S(g) and F(g) are –1100,
275 and 80 kJ mol–1 respectively.]
5. The standard enthalpies of formation of Al2O3
and CaO are –1675 kJ mol–1 and –635 kJ mol–1 respectively.
For the reaction
3CaO + 2Al ® 3Ca + Al2O3 the standard
reaction enthalpy DrH0= _______ kJ.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer).
6. For the reaction C2H6 ® C2H4 + H2
the reaction enthalpy DrH = ______ kJ mol–1.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Given : Bond enthalpies in kJ mol–1 : C–C : 347, C=C : 611; C–H : 414, H–H : 436]
7. The Born-Haber cycle for KCl is evaluated with the following data :
1H for KCl = – 436.7kJ mol ;-D f!
subHD ! for K = 89.2 kJ mol–1;
Dionization H! for K = 419.0 kJ mol–1; Delectron gain H!
for Cl(g) = –348.6 kJ mol–1; Dbond H! for
Cl2 = 243.0 kJ mol–1
The magnitude of lattice enthalpy of KCl in kJ mol–1 is _______ (Nearest integer)
8. For water Dvap H = 41 kJ mol–1 at 373 K and 1 bar pressure. Assuming that water vapour is an ideal gas that occupies a much larger volume than liquid water, the internal energy change during evaporation of water is_____kJ mol–1
[Use : R = 8.3 J mol–1 K–1] 9. 200 mL of 0.2 M HCl is mixed with 300 mL
of 0.1 M NaOH. The molar heat of neutralization of this reaction is –57.1 kJ. The increase in temperature in °C of the system on mixing is x × 10–2. The value of x is ________ . (Nearest integer)
[Given : Specific heat of water = 4.18 J g–1 K–1
Density of water = 1.00 g cm–3] (Assume no volume change on mixing)
10. Data given for the following reaction is as follows:
FeO(s) + C(graphite) ¾® Fe(s) + CO(g)
Substance DH°
(kJ mol–1)
DS°
(J mol–1K–1)
FeO(s) –266.3 57.49
C(graphite) 0 5.74
Fe(s) 0 27.28
CO(g) –110.5 197.6
The minimum temperature in K at which the reaction becomes spontaneous is ________ .
(Integer answer) 11. The incorrect expression among the following
is:
(1) System
Total
GT(at constant P)
SD
= -D
(2) o oH T Sln KRT
D - D=
(3) oG /RTK e-D=
(4) For isothermal process wreversible
= – V
nRTlnV
f
i
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14 12. For the reaction 2NO2(g) ������ N2O4(g), when
DS = –176.0 JK–1 and DH = –57.8 kJ mol–1, the
magnitude of DG at 298 K for the reaction is_____ kJ mol–1. (Nearest integer)
CHEMICAL KINETICS
1. Sucrose hydrolyses in acid solution into glucose and fructose following first order rate law with a half-life of 3.33 h at 25°C. After 9 h, the fraction of sucrose remaining is f. The value of
æ öç ÷è ø
101logƒ
is _______ × 10–2. (Rounded off to
the nearest integer)
[Assume : ln 10 = 2.303, ln 2 = 0.693]
2. For the reaction, aA + bB ® cC + dD, the plot
of log k vs 1T
is given below :
The temperature at which the rate constant of the reaction is 10–4 s–1 is _______ K.
(Rounded-off to the nearest integer)
[Given : The rate constant of the reaction is 10–5 s–1 at 500 K.]
3. The rate constant of a reaction increases by five times on increase in temperature from 27°C to 52°C. The value of activation energy in kJ mol–1
is _______ (Rounded-off to the nearest integer) [R = 8.314 J K–1 mol–1]
4. An exothermic reaction X ® Y has an activation energy 30 kJ mol–1. If energy change
DE during the reaction is –20 kJ, then the activation energy for the reverse reaction in kJ is _______.(Integer answer)
5. If the activation energy of a reaction is 80.9 kJ mol–1, the fraction of molecules at 700 K, having enough energy to react to form products is e–x. The value of x is _______.
(Rounded off to the nearest integer)
[Use R = 8.31 J K–1 mol–1]
6. Gaseous cyclobutene isomerizes to butadiene in a first order process which has a 'k' value of 3.3 × 10–4s–1 at 153°C. The time in minutes it takes for the isomerization to proceed 40% to completion at this temperature is _____. (Rounded off to the nearest integer)
7. The decomposition of formic acid on gold surface follows first order kinetics. If the rate constant at 300 K is 1.0 × 10–3 s–1 and the activation energy Ea = 11.488 kJ mol–1, the rate
constant at 200 K is _______ × 10–5 s–1. (Round of to the Nearest Integer).
(Given : R = 8.314 J mol–1 K–1)
8. A and B decompose via first order kinetics with half-lives 54.0 min and 18.0 min respectively. Starting from an equimolar non reactive mixture of A and B, the time taken for the concentration of A to become 16 times that of B is ______ min. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
9. For a certain first order reaction 32% of the reactant is left after 570 s. The rate constant of this reaction is _______ × 10–3 s–1. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Given : log102 = 0.301, ln10 = 2.303]
10. The reaction 2A + B2 ® 2AB is an elementary
reaction.
For a certain quantity of reactants, if the volume of the reaction vessel is reduced by a factor of 3, the rate of the reaction increases by a factor of _____. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
slope = –10000 Klog k
1/T
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11. 2 NO(g) + Cl2(g) � 2 NOCl(s)
This reaction was studied at –10°C and the following data was obtained
run [NO]0 [Cl2]0 r0 1 0.10 0.10 0.18 2 0.10 0.20 0.35 3 0.20 0.20 1.40 [NO]0 and [Cl2]0 are the initial concentrations
and r0 is the initial reaction rate. The overall order of the reaction is ______.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer).
2 NO(g) + Cl2(g) � 2 NOCl(s)
12. A reaction has a half life of 1 min. The time required for 99.9% completion of the reaction is ______ min. (Round off to the Nearest integer)
[Use : ln 2= 0.69, ln 10 = 2.3] 13. The inactivation rate of a viral preparation is
proportional to the amount of virus. In the first minute after preparation, 10% of the virus is inactivated. The rate constant for viral inactivation is __________ × 10–3 min–1.
(Nearest integer) [Use : ln 10 = 2.303 ; log10 3 = 0.477; property of logarithm : log xy = y log x] 14. PCl5(g) ® PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) In the above first order reaction the
concentration of PCl5 reduces from initial concentration 50 mol L–1 to 10 mol L–1 in 120 minutes at 300 K. The rate constant for the reaction at 300 K is x × 10–2 min–1. The value of x is _______. [Given log5 = 0.6989]
PCl5(g) ® PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)
15. 2 5(g) 2(g) 2(g)1N O 2NO O2
® +
In the above first order reaction the initial concentration of N2O5 is 2.40 × 10–2 mol L–1 at 318 K. The concentration of N2O5 after 1 hour was 1.60 × 10–2 mol L–1. The rate constant of the reaction at 318 K is _________ × 10–3 min–1. (Nearest integer)
[Given : log 3 = 0.477, log 5 = 0.699]
2 5(g) 2(g) 2(g)1N O 2NO O2
® +
16. For the following graphs,
(a)
Time
Rate
(b) Initial
concentration
t1/2
(c)
TimeCon
cent
ratio
n
(d)
Time Con
cent
ratio
n
(e)
Concentration
Rate
Choose from the options given below, the correct one regarding order of reaction is :
(1) (b) zero order (c) and (e) First order
(2) (a) and (b) Zero order (e) First order
(3) (b) and (d) Zero order (e) First order
(4) (a) and (b) Zero order (c) and (e) First order
17. For a chemical reaction A ® B, it was found that concentration of B is increased by 0.2 mol L–1 in 30 min. The average rate of the reaction is __________ × 10–1 mol L–1 h–1. (in nearest integer)
18. The number of neutrons and electrons, respectively, present in the radioactive isotope of hydrogen is :-
(1) 1 and 1
(2) 3 and 1
(3) 2 and 1
(4) 2 and 2
19. In a solvent 50% of an acid HA dimerizes and the rest dissociates. The van't Hoff factor of the acid is _____ × 10–2.
(Round off to the nearest integer)
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16 20. For the first order reaction A ® 2B, 1 mole of
reactant A gives 0.2 moles of B after 100 minutes. The half life of the reaction is ...... min. (Round off to the nearest integer).
[Use : ln 2 = 0.69, ln 10 = 2.3 Properties of logarithms : ln xy = y ln x ;
xln ln x ln y]y
æ ö= -ç ÷
è ø
(Round off to the nearest integer)
21. The reaction that occurs in a breath analyser, a device used to determine the alcohol level in a person's blood stream is
2K2Cr2O7 + 8H2SO4 + 3C2H6O ® 2Cr2(SO4)3 + 3C2H4O2 + 2K2SO4 + 11H2O
If the rate of appearance of Cr2(SO4)3 is 2.67 mol min–1 at a particular time, the rate of disappearance of C2H6O at the same time is ________ mol min–1. (Nearest integer)
22. The first order rate constant for the decomposition of CaCO3 at 700 K is 6.36 × 10–3s–1 and activation energy is 209 kJ mol–1. Its rate constant (in s–1) at 600 K is x × 10–6. The value of x is ___. (Nearest integer)
[Given R = 8.31 J K–1 mol–1; log 6.36 × 10–3 = –2.19, 10–4.79 = 1.62 × 10–5]
23. For a first order reaction, the ratio of the time for 75% completion of a reaction to the time for 50% completion is _______. (Integer answer)
24. According to the following figure, the magnitude of the enthalpy change of the reaction
A + B ® M + N in kJ mol–1 is equal to _________. (Integer answer)
x
y
z
Reaction Coordinate
Ener
gy
A+B x=20 kJ mol–1
y=45 kJ mol–1
z=15 kJ mol–1
M+N
–
25. For the reaction A ® B, the rate constant k(in s–1) is given by
´= -3
10(2.47 10 )log k 20.35
T
The energy of activation in kJ mol–1 is _______. (Nearest integer)
[Given : R = 8.314 J K–1 mol–1]
26. Which one of the following given graphs represents the variation of rate constant (k) with temperature (T) for an endothermic reaction ?
(1)
k
T
(2) k
T
(3) k
T
(4) k
T
SURFACE CHEMISTRY
1. In Freundlich adsorption isotherm, slope of AB line is :
(1) log n with (n > 1) (2) n with (n, 0.1 to 0.5)
(3) ( )1log with n 1n
<
(4) 1n
with 1 0 to 1n
æ ö=ç ÷è ø
2. In Freundlich adsorption isotherm at moderate
pressure, the extent of adsorption æ öç ÷è ø
xm
is
directly proportional to Px. The value of x is
(1) zero (2) 1n
(3) 1 (4) ¥
log
x m
AB
log P
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3. Which one of the following statements is FALSE for hydrophilic sols ?
(1) Their viscosity is of the order of that of H2O. (2) The sols cannot be easily coagulated. (3) They do not require electrolytes for stability. (4) These sols are reversible in nature. 4. 3.12 g of oxygen is adsorbed on 1.2 g of
platinum metal. The volume of oxygen adsorbed per gram of the adsorbent at 1 atm and 300 K in L is______.
[R = 0.0821 L atm K–1 mol–1] 5. The nature of charge on resulting colloidal
particles when FeCl3 is added to excess of hot water is :
(1) Positive (2) Sometimes positive and sometimes negative (3) Neutral (4) Negative 6. The INCORRECT statements below regarding
colloidal solutions is : (1) A colloidal solution shows colligative
properties. (2) An ordinary filter paper can stop the flow of
colloidal particles. (3) The flocculating power of Al3+ is more than
that of Na+. (4) A colloidal solution shows Brownian motion
of colloidal particles. 7. A colloidal system consisting of a gas dispersed
in a solid is called a/an : (1) solid sol (2) gel (3) aerosol (4) foam 8. For the coagulation of a negative sol, the
species below, that has the highest flocculating power is :
(1) 2–4SO (2) Ba2+ (3) Na+ (4) 3–
4PO
9. The charges on the colloidal CdS sol and TiO2 sol are, respectively :
(1) positive and positive (2) positive and negative (3) negative and negative (4) negative and positive
10. The conditions given below are in the context of observing Tyndall effect in colloidal solutions:
(A) The diameter of the colloidal particles is comparable to the wavelength of light used.
(B) The diameter of the colloidal particles is much smaller than the wavelength of light used.
(C) The diameter of the colloidal particles is much larger than the wavelength of light used.
(D) The refractive indices of the dispersed phase and the dispersion medium are comparable.
(E) The dispersed phase has a very different refractive index from the dispersion medium.
Choose the most appropriate conditions from the options given below:
(1) (A) and (E) only (2) (C) and (D) only (3) (A) and (D) only (4) (B) and (E) only 11. Match List I with List II : List-I List-II Example of colloids Classification (a) Cheese (i) dispersion of liquid in liquid
(b) Pumice stone (ii) dispersion of liquid in gas (c) Hair cream (iii) dispersion of gas in solid (d) Cloud (iv) dispersion of liquid in solid Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below (1) (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i) (2) (a)-(iv), (b)-(i), (c)-(iii), (d)-(ii) (3) (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii) (4) (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
12. CO2 gas adsorbs on charcoal following Freundlich adsorption isotherm. For a given amount of charcoal, the mass of CO2 adsorbed becomes 64 times when the pressure of CO2 is doubled.
The value of n in the Freundlich isotherm equation is _________ × 10–2.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer)
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18 13. Given below are two statement : one is labelled
as Assertion A and the other is labelled as
Reason R.
Assertion A : SO2(g) is adsorbed to a large
extent than H2(g) on activated charcoal.
Reason R : SO2(g) has a higher critical
temperature than H2(g).
In the light of the above statements, choose the
most appropriate answer from the options given
below.
(1) Both A and R are correct but R is not the
correct explanation fo A
(2) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct
explanation of A.
(3) A is not correct but R is correct.
(4) A is correct but R is not correct.
14. Which one of the following is correct for the
adsorption of a gas at a given temperature on a
solid surface?
(1) DH > 0, DS > 0 (2) DH > 0, DS < 0
(3) DH < 0, DS < 0 (4) DH < 0, DS > 0
15. The sol given below with negatively charged
colloidal particles is :
(1) FeCl3 added to hot water
(2) KI added to AgNO3 solution
(3) AgNO3 added to KI solution
(4) Al2O3.xH2O in water
16. Tyndall effect is more effectively shown by :
(1) true solution (2) lyophilic colloid
(3) lyophobic colloid (4) suspension
17. Lyophilic sols are more stable than lyophobic
sols because :
(1) there is a strong electrostatic repulsion
between the negatively charged colloidal
particles.
(2) the colloidal particles have positive charge.
(3) the colloidal particles have no charge.
(4) the colloidal particles are solvated.
18. Select the graph that correctly describes the
adsorption isotherms at two temperatures T1 and
T2 (T1 > T2) for a gas :
(x – mass of the gas adsorbed ; m – mass of
adsorbent ; P – pressure)
(1)T2
T1
P
(2) T1
T2
P
(3) T1
T2
P
(4) T2
T1
P
19. CH4 is adsorbed on 1 g charcoal at 0°C
following the Freundlich adsorption isotherm.
10.0 mL of CH4 is adsorbed at 100 mm of Hg,
whereas 15.0 mL is adsorbed at 200 mm of Hg.
The volume of CH4 adsorbed at 300 mm of Hg
is 10x mL. The value of x is ____ × 10–2.
(Nearest integer)
[Use log102 = 0.3010, log103 = 0.4771]
ELECTROCHEMISTRY
1. The electrode potential of M2+ / M of 3d-series
elements shows positive value of :
(1) Zn (2) Fe (3) Co (4) Cu
2. The magnitude of the change in oxidising
power of the - +24MnO / Mn couple is x × 10–4 V,
if the H+ concentration is decreased from 1 M to
10–4 M at 25°C. (Assume concentration of - +24MnO and Mn to be same on change in H+
concentration). The value of x is _______.
(Rounded off to the nearest integer)
é ù=ê úë û2.303 RTGiven : 0.059
F
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3. Copper reduces –3NO into NO and NO2
depending upon the concentration of HNO3 in
solution. (Assuming fixed [Cu2+] and
PNO = 2NOP ), the HNO3 concentration at which
the thermodynamic tendency for reduction of –3NO into NO and NO2 by copper is same is
10x M. The value of 2x is _______.
(Rounded-off to the nearest integer)
[Given, 2oCu /Cu
E + = 0.34 V, –3
oNO /NO
E = 0.96 V,
–3 2
oNO /NO
E = 0.79 V and at 298 K,
RTF
(2.303) = 0.059]
4. Consider the following reaction
4MnO- + 8H+ + 5e– ® Mn2+ + 4H2O, Eº = 1.51 V.
The quantity of electricity required in Faraday
to reduce five moles of 4MnO- is____.
5 Emf of the following cell at 298 K in V is
x × 10–2. Zn|Zn2+ (0.1 M)||Ag+ (0.01 M)| Ag
The value of x is ______. (Rounded off to the
nearest integer)
[Given :2
0 0Zn /Zn Ag /Ag
2.303RTE 0.76V; E 0.80V; 0.059]F+ += - = + =
6. A 5.0 m mol dm–3 aqueous solution of KCl has
a conductance of 0.55 mS when measured in a
cell constant 1.3 cm–1. The molar conductivity
of this solution is _______ mSm2 mol–1.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer)
7. A KCl solution of conductivity 0.14 S m–1
shows a resistance of 4.19 W in a conductivity
cell. If the same cell is filled with an HCl
solution, the resistance drops to 1.03 W. The
conductivity of the HCl solution is
____× 10–2 S m–1. (Round off to the Nearest
Integer).
8. For the reaction
2Fe3+(aq) + 2I–(aq) ® 2Fe2+(aq) + I2(s)
the magnitude of the standard molar free energy
change, DrG°m = – ______ kJ (Round off to the
Nearest Integer).
2 3
2
o oFe /Fe(s) Fe /Fe(s)
oI /2I
E 0.440 V; E 0.036 V
E 0.539 V; F 96500 C
+ +
-
é ù= - = -ê úê ú= =ë û
9. The molar conductivities at infinite dilution of
barium chloride, sulphuric acid and
hydrochloric acid are 280, 860 and 426 Scm2
mol–1 respectively. The molar conductivity at
infinite dilution of barium sulphate is
________S cm2 mol–1(Round off to the Nearest
Integer).
10. Potassium chlorate is prepared by electrolysis of
KCl in basic solution as shown by following
equation.
6OH– + Cl– ® ClO3– + 3H2O + 6e–
A current of xA has to be passed for 10h to
produce 10.0g of potassium chlorate. the value
of x is _______. (Nearest integer)
(Molar mass of KClO3 = 122.6 g mol–1,
F = 96500 C)
11. Assume a cell with the following reaction
Cu(s) + 2Ag+(1 × 10–3 M)®Cu2+(0.250 M) + 2Ag(s)
=1cellE 2.97V
Ecell for the above reaction is ___________V.
(Nearest integer)
[Given : log 2.5 = 0.3979, T = 298 K]
12. Consider the cell at 25°C
Zn | Zn2+(aq), (1 M) || Fe3+(aq), Fe2+(aq) | Pt(s)
The fraction of total iron present as Fe3+ ion at
the cell potential of 1.500 V is x × 10–2. The
value of x is ________ .
(Nearest integer)
(Given : + + += = -3 2 20 0Fe /Fe Zn /Zn
E 0.77V, E 0.76V )
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20 13. The conductivity of a weak acid HA of
concentration 0.001 mol L–1 is 2.0 × 10–5 S cm–l. If -L =o 2 1
m (HA) 190 S cm mol , the ionization
constant (Ka) of HA is equal to _________ × 10–6.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer)
14. For the cell Cu(s) | Cu2+(aq) (0.1M) || Ag+ (aq) (0.01M) | Ag(s) the cell potential E1 = 0.3095 V For the cell Cu(s) | Cu2+ (aq) (0.01 M) || Ag+(aq) (0.001 M) | Ag(s) the cell potential = ______ × 10–2 V. (Round off
the Nearest Integer).
[ 2.303 RTUse : 0.059F
= ]
15. Given below are two statements : Statement I : The limiting molar conductivity
of KCl (strong electrolyte) is higher compared to that of CH3COOH (weak electrolyte).
Statement II : Molar conductivity decreases with decrease in concentration of electrolyte.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(1) Statement I is true but Statement II is false. (2) Statement I is false but Statement II is true. (3) Both Statement I and Statement II are true. (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
16. For the galvanic cell,
Zn(s)+Cu2+(0.02 M)®Zn2+ (0.04 M)+ Cu(s),
Ecell =_______ × 10–2 V. (Nearest integer)
[Use : 20
Cu /CuE + = –0.34 V, 2
0Zn /Zn
E + =+0.76 V,
2.303 RTF
= 0.059 V]
17. The resistance of a conductivity cell with cell constant 1.14 cm–1, containing 0.001 M KCl at 298 K is 1500 W. The molar conductivity of 0.001 M KCl solution at 298 K in S cm2 mol–1 is_______. (Integer answer)
18. Consider the following cell reaction :
Cd(s)+Hg2SO4(s)+ 2 ( )9 H O5 l +������ 4 2 ( ) ( )
9CdSO . H O 2Hg5 s l
The value of 0cellE is 4.315 V at 25°C. If
DH° = –825.2 kJ mol–1, the standard entropy
change DS° in J K–1 is ______. (Nearest integer) [Given : Faraday constant = 96487 C mol–1] 19. Match List-I with List-II List-I List-II
(Parameter) (Unit)
(a) Cell constant (i) S cm2 mol–1 (b) Molar conductivity (ii) Dimensionless (c) Conductivity (iii) m–1
(d) Degree of dissociation (iv) W–1 m–1 of electrolyte Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below : (1) (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii) (2) (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv) (3) (a)-(i), (b)-(iv), (c)-(iii), (d)-(ii) (4) (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)
20. If the conductivity of mercury at 0°C is 1.07 × 106 S m–1 and the resistance of a cell containing mercury is 0.243 W, then the cell constant of the cell is x × 104 m–1. The value of x is _______.(Nearest integer)
LIQUID SOLUTION
1. When 9.45 g of ClCH2COOH is added to 500 mL
of water, its freezing point drops by 0.5°C. The dissociation constant of ClCH2COOH is
x × 10–3. The value of x is ________. (Rounded off to the nearest integer)
2
-1f(H O)K = 1.86 K kg molé ùë û
2. C6H6 freezes at 5.5°C. The temperature at which
a solution 10 g of C4H10 in 200 g of C6H6 freeze
is _______ °C. (The molal freezing point depression constant of C6H6 is 5.12°C/m.)
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3. 1 molal aqueous solution of an electrolyte A2B3
is 60% ionised. The boiling point of the solution
at 1 atm is _______ K. (Rounded-off to the
nearest integer)
[Given Kb for (H2O) = 0.52 K kg mol–1]
4. If a compound AB dissociates to the extent of
75% in an aqueous solution, the molality of the
solution which shows a 2.5 K rise in the boiling
point of the solution is ______ molal.
(Rounded-off to the nearest integer)
[Kb = 0.52K kg mol–1]
5. 224 mL of SO2(g) at 298 K and 1 atm is passed
through 100 mL of 0.1 M NaOH solution. The
non-volatile solute produced is dissolved in
36 g of water. The lowering of vapour pressure
of solution (assuming the solution is dilute)
( )2(H O)P 24 mm of Hg= is x × 10–2 mm of Hg,
the value of x is ______. (Integer answer)
6. When 12.2 g of benzoic acid is dissolved in 100 g
of water, the freezing point of solution was found
to be –0.93°C (Kf (H2O) = 1.86K kg mol–1). The
number (n) of benzoic acid molecules associated
(assuming 100% association) is ____.
7. AB2 is 10% dissociated in water to A2+ and
B–. The boiling point of a 10.0 molal aqueous
solution of AB2 is _______oC. (Round off to the
Nearest Integer).
[Given : Molal elevation constant of water
Kb = 0.5 K kg mol–1 boiling point of pure water
= 100oC]
8. At 363 K, the vapour pressure of A is 21 kPa
and that of B is 18 kPa. One mole of A and 2
moles of B are mixed. Assuming that this
solution is ideal, the vapour pressure of the
mixture is ________ kPa. (Round of to the
Nearest Integer).
9. The oxygen dissolved in water exerts a partial pressure of 20 kPa in the vapour above water.
The molar solubility of oxygen in water is _______ × 10–5 mol dm–3.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer). [Given : Henry's law constant = KH = 8.0 × 104 kPa for O2. Density of water with dissolved oxygen
= 1.0 kg dm–3] 10. A 1 molal K4Fe(CN)6 solution has a degree of
dissociation of 0.4. Its boiling point is equal to that of another solution which contains 18.1 weight percent of a non electrolytic solute A. The molar mass of A is_____ u. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Density of water = 1.0 g cm–3] 11. 2 molal solution of a weak acid HA has a
freezing point of 3.885°C. The degree of dissociation of this acid is _____ × 10–3. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Given : Molal depression constant of water = 1.85 K kg mol–1 Freezing point of pure
water = 0°C] 12. A solute a dimerizes in water. The boiling point
of a 2 molar solution of A is 100.52ºC. The percentage association of A is.____.
(Round off to the Nearest integer) [Use : Kb for water = 0.52 K kg mol–1
Boiling point of water = 100°C] 13. Which one of the following 0.06 M aqueous
solutions has lowest freezing point ? (1) Al2(SO4)3 (2) C6H12O6 (3) KI (4) K2SO4 14. CO2 gas is bubbled through water during a soft
drink manufacturing process at 298 K. If CO2 exerts a partial pressure of 0.835 bar then x m mol of CO2 would dissolve in 0.9 L of water. The value of x is ________ .
(Nearest integer) (Henry's law constant for CO2 at 298 K is
1.67 × 103 bar)
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22 15. When 3.00 g of a substance 'X' is dissolved in
100 g of CCl4, it raises the boiling point by 0.60 K. The molar mass of the substance 'X' is ________ g mol–1. (Nearest integer).
[Given Kb for CCl4 is 5.0 K kg mol–1] 16. 1.46 g of a biopolymer dissolved in a 100 mL
water at 300 K exerted an osmotic pressure of 2.42 × 10–3 bar.
The molar mass of the biopolymer is _____ × 104 g mol–1.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer) [Use : R = 0.083 L bar mol–1 K–1] 17. When 400 mL of 0.2M H2SO4 solution is mixed
with 600 mL of 0.1 M NaOH solution, the increase in temperature of the final solution is _____ × 10–2 K. (Round off to the nearest integer).
[Use : H+ (aq) + OH–(aq) ® H2O :
DgH = – 57.1 kJ mol–1] Specific heat of H2O = 4.18 J K–1 g–1 density of H2O = 1.0 g cm–3 Assume no change in volume of solution on
mixing.
18. Of the following four aqueous solutions, total number of those solutions whose freezing point is lower than that of 0.10 M C2H5OH is ________ (Integer answer)
(i) 0.10 M Ba3(PO4)2
(ii) 0.10 M Na2SO4
(iii) 0.10 M KCl
(iv) 0.10 M Li3PO4
19. 83 g of ethylene glycol dissolved in 625 g of water. The freezing point of the solution is _______K. (Nearest integer)
[Use : Molal Freezing point depression constant of water = 1.86 K kg mol–1]
Freezing Point of water = 273 K
Atomic masses : C : 12.0 u, O : 16.0 u, H : 1.0 u]
20. 1 kg of 0.75 molal aqueous solution of sucrose
can be cooled up to –4°C before freezing. The
amount of ice (in g) that will be separated out is
________ . (Nearest integer)
[Given : Kf(H2O) = 1.86 K kg mol–1]
21. 40 g of glucose (Molar mass = 180) is mixed
with 200 mL of water. The freezing point of
solution is _____ K. (Nearest integer)
[Given : Kf = 1.86 K kg mol–1 ; Density of
water = 1.00 g cm–3; Freezing point of
water = 273.15 K]
22. Which one of the following 0.10 M aqueous
solutions will exhibit the largest freezing point
depression ?
(1) hydrazine
(2) glucose
(3) glycine
(4) KHSO4
23. 1.22 g of an organic acid is separately dissolved
in 100 g of benzene (Kb = 2.6 K kg mol–1) and
100 g of acetone (Kb = 1.7 K kg mol–1). The
acid is known to dimerize in benzene but
remain as a monomer in acetone. The boiling
point of the solution in acetone increases by
0.17°C. The increase in boiling point of solution
in benzene in °C is x × 10–2. The value of x is
_______.(Nearest integer)
[Atomic mass : C = 12.0, H = 1.0, O= 16.0]
CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM
1. At 1990 K and 1 atm pressure, there are equal
number of Cl2 molecules and Cl atoms in the
reaction mixture. The value KP for the reaction
Cl2(g) � 2Cl(g) under the above conditions is
x × 10–1. The value of x is _______. (Rounded off to the nearest integer)
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2. The stepwise formation of [Cu(NH3)4]2+ is
given below
+ ++ ��������1K2 2
3 3Cu NH [Cu(NH )]
+ ++ ��������2K2 2
3 3 3 2[Cu(NH )] NH [Cu(NH ) ]
+ ++ ��������3K2 2
3 2 3 3 3[Cu(NH ) ] NH [Cu(NH ) ]
+ ++ ��������4K2 2
3 3 3 3 4[Cu(NH ) ] NH [Cu(NH ) ]
The value of stability constants K1, K2, K3 and
K4 are 104, 1.58 × 103, 5 × 102 and 102
respectively. The overall equilibrium constants
for dissociation of [Cu(NH3)4]2+ is x × 10–12.
The value of x is ________. (Rounded off to the nearest integer)
3. A homogeneous ideal gaseous reaction
AB2(g) � A(g) + 2B(g) is carried out in a 25 litre
flask at 27°C. The initial amount of AB2 was 1
mole and the equilibrium pressure was 1.9 atm.
The value of KP is x × 10–2. The value of x
is______.(Integer answer)
4. Consider the reaction N2O4(g) 2NO2(g).
The temperature at which KC = 20.4 and
KP = 600.1, is_____K. (Round off to the
Nearest Integer). [Assume all gases are ideal and R = 0.0831 L
bar K–1 mol–1]
5. 2SO2(g) + O2(g) � 2SO3(g)
In an equilibrium mixture, the partial pressures
are =3SOP 43 kPa ; =
2OP 530 Pa and
=2SOP 45 kPa. The equilibrium constant
KP = ______ × 10–2. (Nearest integer)
2SO2(g) + O2(g) � 2SO3(g)
6. Value of KP for the equilibrium reaction
N2O4 (g) � 2NO2(g) at 288 K is 47.9. The KC for
this reaction at same temperature is _______. (Nearest integer)
(R = 0.083 L bar K–1 mol–1)
7. For the reaction
A + B � 2C
the value of equilibrium constant is 100 at 298 K. If the initial concentration of all the three species is 1 M each, then the equilibrium concentration of C is x × 10–1 M. The value of x is ________ .
(Nearest integer) 8. Presence of which reagent will affect the
reversibility of the following reaction, and change it to a irreversible reaction :
CH4 + I2
hv CH3 – I + HI Reversible
(1) HOCl (2) dilute HNO2 (3) Liquid NH3 (4) Concentrated HIO3
9. PC15 � PCl3 + Cl3 ; Kc = 1.844
3.0 moles of PCl5 is introduced in a 1 L closed reaction vessel at 380 K. The number of moles of PCl5 at equilibrium is ___ × 10–3.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer)
PC15 � PCl3 + Cl3 Kc = 1.844
10. The equilibrium constant for the reaction
21A(s) M(s) O (g)2
+������
is Kp = 4. At equilibrium, the partial pressure of O2 is ___ atm. (Round off to the nearest integer)
11. The following data was obtained for chemical reaction given below at 975 K.
(g) 2(g) 2(g) 2 (g)2NO 2H N 2H O+ ® +
[NO] [H2] Rate mol L–1 mol L–1 mol L–1s–1 (A) 8 × 10–5 8 × 10–5 7 × 10–9
(B) 24 × 10–5 8 × 10–5 2.1 × 10–8
(C) 24 × 10–5 32 × 10–5 8.4 × 10–8 The order of the reaction with respect to NO is
_______. [Integer answer]
������
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24 12. The equilibrium constant Kc at 298 K for the
reaction A + B ������ C + D
is 100. Starting with an equimolar solution with concentrations of A, B, C and D all equal to 1M, the equilibrium concentration of D is_____ × 10–2 M. (Nearest integer)
13. The reaction rate for the reaction
[PtCl4]2– + H2O ������ [Pt(H2O)Cl3]– + Cl–
was measured as a function of concentrations of different species. It was observed that
[ ]2
4d PtCl
dt
-é ù- ë û = 4.8 × 10–5 [ ]24PtCl -é ù
ë û –2.4 ×
10–3 [ ] –2 3Pt(H O)Cl Cl-é ù é ùë ûë û
.
where square brackets are used to denote molar concentrations. The equilibrium constant Kc=_____. (Nearest integer)
14. When 5.1 g of solid NH4HS is introduced into a two litre evacuated flask at 27°C, 20% of the solid decomposes into gaseous ammonia and hydrogen sulphide. The Kp for the reaction at 27°C is x × 10–2. The value of x is _______. (Integer answer)
[Given R = 0.082 L atm K–1 mol–1]
EUDIOMETRY
1. The formula of a gaseous hydrocarbon which requires 6 times of its own volume of O2 for
complete oxidation and produces 4 times its own volume of CO2 is CxHy. The value of y is
_______.
2. Complete combustion of 1.80 g of an oxygen containing compound (CxHyOz) gave 2.64 g of
CO2 and 1.08 g of H2O. The percentage of
oxygen in the organic compound is: (1) 51.63 (2) 63.53 (3) 53.33 (4) 50.33
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 2 8 13 3 19 1 18 226 1 68 1 78 4 464 3Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20 21Ans. 12 5 19 5 19 2
ANSWER KEYMOLE CONCEPT
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8Ans. 9 525 64 3 50 20 13 64
CONCENTRATION TERMS
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 3 12 70 173 6 16 3 24 1 18 2 1575 1 316 2
REDOX REACTIONS
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13Ans. 5 70 15 1 150 78 1 927 875 4 84 4 2
IDEAL GAS
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 2 4 3 1 2 181 4 1 9 0 2 2 2 360 6Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26Ans. 2 58 4 4 3 5 3155 50 7 0 2
ATOMIC STRUCTURE
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 8 9076 1 33 15 5 2 4 8 106 3 4 2 3 3Q.No. 16Ans. 1
SOLID STATE
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Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 141 2 4 3 6 7 50 1 2 10 64 50 4 4 1Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22Ans. 2 3 5 4 108 6021 2
IONIC EQUILIBRIUM
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13Ans. 855 741 20 2218 1 166 21 3 101 26 50 31 667
THERMODYNAMICS
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12Ans. 1380 5576 200 309 230 128 718 38 82 964 2 5
THERMOCHEMISTRY
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 81 526 52 50 14 26 10 108 2 27 3 10 106 1 7Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26Ans. 4 4 3 125 300 4 16 2 45 47 3
CHEMICAL KINETICS
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 4 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 4 1 4 17 2 3 3Q.No. 16 17 18 19Ans. 3 4 4 128
SURFACE CHEMISTRY
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 4 3776 4 25 147 14 54 46 288 1 3 24 12 28 4Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20Ans. 109 760 25 1 26
ELECTROCHEMISTRY
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 36 1 375 3 24 2 106 19 25 85 50 100 1 25 250Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23Ans. 15 2 4 269 518 271 4 13
LIQUID SOLUTION
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14Ans. 5 1 73 354 172 2 25 4 1396 16 1 182 50 6
CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM
Q.No. 1 2Ans. 8 3
EUDIOMETRY
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JEE(MAIN) 2021 ATTEMPT (OC)GOC
1. Which one of the following compounds is non-aromatic ?
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
2. The correct order of acid character of the following compounds is :
Options: (1) III > II > I > IV (2) IV > III > II > I (3) I > II > III > IV (4) II > III > IV > I 3. A. Phenyl methanamine B. N,N-Dimethylaniline C. N-Methyl aniline D. Benzenamine Choose the correct order of basic nature of the
above amines. (1) A > C > B > D (2) D > C > B > A (3) D > B > C > A (4) A > B > C > D 4. Compound(s) which will liberate carbon
dioxide with sodium bicarbonate solution is/are:
(1) B only (2) C only (3) B and C only (4) A and B only
5. Among the following, the aromatic compounds are :
(A) (B)
(C)
(D)
Choose the correct answer from the following options :
(1) (A) and (B) only (2) (B) and (C) only (3) (B), (C) and (D) only (4) (A), (B) and (C) only
6. Statement I : Sodium hydride can be used as an oxidising agent.
Statement II : The lone pair of electrons on nitrogen in pyridine makes it basic.
Choose the CORRECT answer from the options given below :
(1) Both statement I and statement II are false (2) Statement I is true but statement II is false (3) Statement I is false but statement II is true (4) Both statement I and statement II are true 7. Which of the following is least basic ? (1) (CH3CO) (2) (C2H5)3
(3) (CH3CO)2 (4) (C2H5)2
8. Which of the following is an aromatic compound?
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
9. In the following molecules,
Hybridisation of carbon a, b and c respectively
are : (1) sp3, sp, sp (2) sp3, sp2, sp (3) sp3, sp2, sp2 (4) sp3, sp, sp2
OÅ
Å
NH2 COOH
NH2 NH2
OH
A = B =
OHNO2 NO2
NO2
C =
CH2
! Å
NHC H2 5
:
N
:NH
:
NH:
C = C – OH C3
H
a
H
b c
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2 10.
CH2 Å
(A)
CH2
(B)
Å
H
H
(C)
CH2 Å
(D)
CH2 Å
O
Among the given species the Resonance stabilised carbocations are:
(1) (C) and (D) only (2) (A), (B) and (D) only (3) (A) and (B) only (4) (A), (B) and (C) only 11. Which of the following compounds does not
exhibit resonance?
(1) CH3CH2OCH=CH2
(2)
CH2OH
(3) CH3CH2CH2CONH2 (4) CH3CH2CH=CHCH2NH2
12. Which one among the following resonating structures is not correct?
(1)
ÅN
O
O
Å
(2) ÅN
O
OÅ
(3)
ÅN
O
O
Å
(4)
ÅN
O
O
Å
13. Which among the following is the strongest acid ?
(1) CH3CH2CH2CH3 (2)
(3)
(4)
14. Given below are two statements :
Statement I : Aniline is less basic than
acetamide.
Statement II : In aniline, the lone pair of
electrons on nitrogen atom is delocalised over
benzene ring due to resonance and hence less
available to a proton.
Choose the most appropriate option ;
(1) Statement I is true but statement II is false.
(2) Statement I is false but statement II is true.
(3) Both statement I and statement II are true.
(4) Both statement I and statement II are false.
15.
A
CH2=CH
CH2Å
CH3–CH2 HCºCÅ Å Å
B C D
The correct order of stability of given
carbocation is :
(1) A > C > B > D (2) D >B > C > A
(3) D > B > A > C (4) C > A > D > B
16. Given below are two statements :
Statement I : Hyperconjugation is a permanent
effect.
Statement II : Hyperconjugation in ethyl cation
3 2CH CH+æ ö-ç ÷
è ø involves the overlapping of
2 1sspC H- bond with empty 2p orbital of other
carbon.
Choose the correct option :
(1) Both statement I and statement II are false
(2) Statement I is incorrect but statement II is
true
(3) Statement I is correct but statement II is
false
(4) Both Statement I and statement II are true.
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NOMENCLATURE
1. The number of compound/s given below which
contain/s –COOH group is _______.
(A) Sulphanilic acid (B) Picric acid
(C) Aspirin (D) Ascorbic acid
2. In 1 2 3 4
2 3CH C C H C H= = - molecule, the
hybridization of carbon 1, 2, 3 and 4
respectively are :
(1) sp3, sp, sp3, sp3
(2) sp2, sp2, sp2, sp3
(3) sp2, sp, sp2, sp3
(4) sp2, sp3, sp2, sp3
3. Mesityl oxide is a common name of :
(1) 2,4-Dimethyl pentan-3-one
(2) 3-Methyl cyclohexane carbaldehyde
(3) 2-Methyl cyclohexanone
(4) 4-Methyl pent-3-en-2-one
4. The total number of C–C sigma bond/s in
mesityl oxide (C6H10O) is_____. (Round off to
the Nearest Integer).
5. Which one of the following compounds is not
aromatic ?
(1)
!
(2)
!
:
(3)
(4) O
H
: :
6. The compound/s which will show significant
intermolecular H–bonding is/are :
NO2
OH
(a)
O
CH3
HN
HO
(b)
OH
(c) (1) (b) only (2) (c) only
(3) (a) and (b) only (4) (a), (b) and (c)
7. Choose the correct name for compound given below :
Br
(1) (4E)-5-Bromo-hex-4-en-2-yne
(2) (2E)-2-Bromo-hex-4-yn-2-ene
(3) (2E)-2-Bromo-hex-2-en-4-yne
(4) (4E)-5-Bromo-hex-2-en-4-yne 8. Which one of the following compounds is
aromatic in nature ?
(1) (2)
(3)
+
CH3
(4)
!
fuEu ;kSfxdksa esa ls dkSulk ,d ,sjkseSfVd izÑfr dk
gS ?
(1) (2)
(3)
+
CH3
(4)
!
ISOMERISM
1. Assertion A : Enol form of acetone [CH3COCH3] exists in < 0.1% quantity. However, the enol form of acetyl acetone [CH3COCH2OCCH3] exists in approximately 15% quantity.
Reason R : enol form of acetyl acetone is stabilized by intramolecular hydrogen bonding, which is not possible in enol form of acetone.
Choose the correct statement : (1) A is false but R is true (2) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
explanation of A (3) Both A and R are true but R is not the
correct explanation of A (4) A is true but R is false
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4 2. Compound with molecular formula C3H6O can
show : (1) Positional isomerism (2) Both positional isomerism and metamerism (3) Metamerism (4) Functional group isomerism 3. Which one of the following pairs of isomers is
an example of metamerism ?
(1)
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3 and H3C–C–CH3
CH3
CH
(2)
O
C6H5 and H5C6
O
H
(3)
OH
H5C6 OH and H5C6
(4) O
andO
4. Which of the following molecules does not show stereo isomerism ?
(1) 3,4-Dimethylhex-3-ene (2) 3-Methylhex-1-ene (3) 3-Ethylhex-3-ene (4) 4-Methylhex-1-ene 5. The number of acyclic structural isomers
(including geometrical isomers) for pentene are ____
6. Staggered and eclipsed conformers of ethane are :
(1) Polymers (2) Rotamers (3) Enantiomers (4) Mirror images 7. The dihedral angle in staggered form of
Newman projection of 1, 1, 1-Trichloro ethane is ......... degree. (Round off to the nearest integer)
(Round off to the nearest integer)
8. The number of stereoisomers possible for 1,2-
dimethyl cyclopropane is :
(1) One (2) Four (3) Two (4) Three
9. Arrange the following conformational isomers
of n-butane in order of their increasing potential
energy :
CH3H H
H HCH3
I
CH3
H H
CH3
H HII
CH3H
H HH
CH3
III
H H
H3C HH
CH3
IV (1) II < III < IV < I (2) I < IV < III < II
(3) II < IV < III < I (4) I < III < IV < II
HALOGEN DERIVATIVE
1. The product formed in the first step of the reaction of
with excess
Mg/Et2O(Et = C2H5) is : (1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
2. What is the final product (major) 'A' in the
given reaction ?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
CH –CH –CH–CH –CH–CH 3 2 2 3
Br
Br
CH –CH –CH–CH –CH–CH 3 2 2 3
CH –CH–CH –CH–CH –CH3 2 2 3
CH –CH –CH–CH –CH–CH 3 2 2 3
CH –CH –CH–CH –CH–CH3 2 2 3
CH – CH3
CH2
CH–CH3
CH CH –CH–CH –CH–CH3 2 2 3
MgBr
MgBr
CHCH3
CH3
OH
HCl 'A'(major product)
CH3Cl
CH2 CH3
CH3
CHCH3
CH3
CH CH2
CH3 CHCH3
Cl
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3. What is the major product formed by HI on
reaction with
?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
4. Identify A and B in the chemical reaction.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
5. For the given reaction :
2BrUV light (major product)
monobrominated
'A '¾¾¾¾®
What is 'A'?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
6. Identify A in the given reaction.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
7.
(1)
(2)
(3) (4)
CH3
CH3
CCH
CH2
CH3
CH3 C CH CH I2
CH3
CH3 H
CH3 C CH CH3
CH3
CH3 I
CH3 C CH CH3
CH3
I CH3
CH3 CH CH CH2
CH3
CH3
I
OCH3
NO2
HCl [A](major)
NaIdry acetone [B]
(major)
OCH3
NO2
ClA =
OCH3
NO2
ClB =
OCH3
NO2
A =
I
NO2
ClB =
Cl
OCH3
NO2
A =
I
NO2
B =Cl Cl
OCH3
NO2
A =
OCH3
NO2
B =Cl I
CN
CH CH2 3
CN
BrCH CH2 3
CNBr
CH CH2 3
CN
CHBr CH3
CNBr
CH CH2 3
HO CH OH2
OH
SOCl2 A (Major Product)
OH CH Cl2
OH
Cl CH Cl2
OH
Cl CH Cl2
Cl
OH CH OH2
Cl
CH3
HBrCCl4
A(Major product)
CH3
BrCH3
Br
CH3
Br
CH3
CH3
BrCH3
CH3
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6 8. The correct pair(s) of the ambident nucleophiles
is (are) :
(A) AgCN/KCN
(B) RCOOAg/RCOOK
(C) AgNO2/KNO2
(D) AgI/KI
(1) (B) and (C) only (2) (A) only
(3) (A) and (C) only (4) (B) only
9. Choose the correct statement regarding the
formation of carbocations A and B given :-
(1) Carbocation B is more stable and formed
relatively at faster rate
(2) Carbocation A is more stable and formed
relatively at slow rate
(3) Carbocation B is more stable and formed
relatively at slow rate
(4) Carbocation A is more stable and formed
relatively at faster rate
10.
The structure of X is :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
11. In the given reaction 3-Bromo-2, 2-dimethyl
butane ¾¾¾¾®2 5C H OH
(Major Product )'A ' Product A is:
(1) 2-Ethoxy-3, 3-dimethyl butane (2) 1-Ethoxy-3, 3-dimethyl butane (3) 2-Ethoxy-2, 3-dimethyl butane (4) 2-Hydroxy-3, 3-dimethyl butane 12. To synthesise 1.0 mole of 2-methylpropan-2-ol
from Ethylethanoate ________ equivalents of CH3MgBr reagent will be required.
(Integer value)
13.
H3C H
H H3C + Br2
CCl4 Product "P"
Consider the above chemical reaction. The total number of stereoisomers possible for Product 'P' is __________ .
14. Presence of which reagent will affect the reversibility of the following reaction, and change it to a irreversible reaction :
CH4 + I2
hv CH3 – I + HI Reversible
(1) HOCl (2) dilute HNO2 (3) Liquid NH3 (4) Concentrated HIO3 15. The major product formed in the following
reaction is :
HBr Major product(excess)
(1) Br
(2)
Br
Br
(3)
Br
(4)
BrBr
OCH3
CN(i) C H MgBr (1.0 equivalent),
6 5 Etherdry
(ii) H O3+ X
Major Product
NH2
C H6 5
NH2
OCH3
C H6 5
O
C H6 5
C H6 5
O
OCH3
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16. Among the following compounds I-IV, which
one forms a yellow precipitate on reacting
sequentially with (i) NaOH (ii) dil. HNO3 (iii)
AgNO3?
Cl
H3C
I
Cl
II CH3
Br
III
CH3
Cl
IV
CH2I
(1) II (2) IV (3) I (4) III
17. Excess of isobutane on reaction with Br2 in
presence of light at 125°C gives which one of
the following, as the major product?
(1)
Br
CH3 – C – CH
2 – Br
CH3
(2)
CH3 – CH – CH
2Br
CH2Br
(3)
CH3 – CH – CH
2Br
CH3
(4)
CH3
CH3 – C – Br
CH3
18. In the following sequence of reactions the P is :
Cl
dry ethanolether (Major Pr oduct)
Mg [A] P+ ¾¾¾® ¾¾¾®
(1)
(2) O–CH2CH3
(3) CH2CH3
(4)
19. Given below are two statements :
Statement I : Ethyl pent–4–yn–oate on reaction
with CH3MgBr gives a 3°–alcohol.
Statement II : In this reaction one mole of
ethyl pent–4–yn–oate utilizes two moles of
CH3MgBr.
In the light of the above statements, choose the
most appropriate answer from the options
given below :
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are
false.
(2) Statement I is false but Statement II is
true.
(3) Statement I is true but Statement II is
false.
(4) Both Statement I and Statement II are
true.
20. The major product (A) formed in the reaction
given below is :
CH3–CH2–CH–CH2–Br
+ CH3O CH3OH A (Major product)
(1)
CH3–CH2–CH–CH2Br
OCH3
(2)
CH3–CH2–C=CH2
(3) CH3–CH2–CH–CH2–OH
(4) CH3–CH2–CH–CH2–OCH3
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8 21. The major product of the following reaction, if
it occurs by SN2 mechanism is :
OH
+
Br2 3K CO
acetone¾¾¾®
(1)
O
O
(2)
O
(3) O
(4)
O
22. The correct order of reactivity of the given
chlorides with acetate in acetic acid is :
(1) Cl
CH3
ClCH3
Cl CH3 CH2Cl> > >
(2) CH2Cl ClCH3
Cl CH3
> > >
CH3
Cl
(3)
Cl
CH3
CH2Cl
CH3
Cl CH Cl> > >
(4) Cl
CH3
ClCH3
Cl CH3CH2Cl > > >
23. Given below are two statements : one is labelled
as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as
Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Treatment of bromine water
with propene yields 1-bromopropan-2-ol.
Reason (R) : Attack of water on bromonium
ion follows Markovnikov rule and results in
1-bromopropan-2-ol.
In the light of the above statements, choose the
most appropriate answer from the options
given below :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT
the correct explanation of (A)
(2) (A) is false but (R) is true.
(3) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the
correct explanation of (A)
(4) (A) is true but (R) is false
24. The major product of the following reaction is :
CH3
Cl NaOH C2H5OH Major Product
(1)
CH3
HO
(2)
CH3
OH
(3)
OH
CH3
(4)
CH3
25. The stereoisomers that are formed by
electrophilic addition of bromine to trans-but-2-
ene is/are :
(1) 2 enantiomers and 2 mesomers
(2) 2 identical mesomers
(3) 2 enantiomers
(4) 1 racemic and 2 enantiomers
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ALCOHOL & ETHER
1. Ceric ammonium nitrate and CHCl3 / alc. KOH
are used for the identification of functional groups present in ______ and ___ respectively.
(1) Alcohol, phenol (2) Amine, alcohol (3) Alcohol, amine (4) Amine, phenol 2. Given below are two statements : Statement-I : 2-methylbutane on oxidation
with KMnO4 gives 2-methylbutan-2-ol.
Statement-II : n-alkanes can be easily oxidised to corresponding alcohol with KMnO4.
Choose the correct option : (1) Both statement I and statement II are correct (2) Both statement I and statement II are incorrect (3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is
incorrect (4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is
correct 3. _____ grams of 3-Hydroxy propanal (MW=74)
must be dehydrated to produce 7.8 g of acrolein (MW = 56) (C3H4O) if the percentage yield is
64. (Round off to the Nearest Integer). [Given : Atomic masses : C : 12.0 u,
H : 1.0 u, O : 16.0 u] 4. Main Products formed during a reaction of
1-methoxy naphthalene with hydroiodic acid are:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
5. Given below are two statements : Statement I : C2H5OH and AgCN both can
generate nucleophile. Statement II : KCN and AgCN both will
generate nitrile nucleophile with all reaction conditions.
Choose the most appropriate option : (1) Statement I is true but statement II is false (2) Both statement I and statement II are true (3) Statement I is false but statement II is true (4) Both statement I and statement II are false 6. Reaction of Grignard reagent, C2H5MgBr with
C8H8O followed by hydrolysis gives compound "A" which reacts instantly with Lucas reagent to
give compound B, C10H13Cl. The Compound B is :
(1) (2)
(3)
(4)
7.
OH
H3PO4
120°CA
Major Product
(BH3)2
H2O2/OH, H2O– P
Major Product Consider the above reaction and identify the
Product P :
(1)
OH
(2)
OHCH3
(3)
OH
OH
(4)
CH3
OH
I
and CH OH3
OH
and CH I3
OH
and CH OH3
I
and CH I3
CH3
Cl
CH3
Cl
CH3
CH3
Cl
CH3
CH3Cl
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10
8. H3C
OHC–OCH3
O
Conc.HBr "P" (Major Product)
Consider the above reaction, the major product
"P" formed is :-
(1) CH3
BrC–OCH3
O
(2)
CH3
C–OCH3
O
Br
(3) CH3
OBrC–OCH3
O
(4) CH3
BrC–Br
O
9.
OH Conc. H2SO4
DA
+
B
consider the above reaction, and choose the
correct statement :
(1) The reaction is not possible in acidic
medium
(2) Both compounds A and B are formed equally
(3) Compound A will be the major product
(4) Compound B will be the major product
10. Given below are two statements : one is labelled
as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as
Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Synthesis of ethyl phenyl ether
may be achieved by Williamson synthesis.
Reason (R): Reaction of bromobenzene with
sodium ethoxide yields ethyl phenyl ether.
In the light of the above statements, choose the
most appropriate answer from the options
given below:
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the
correct explanation of (A)
(2) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
(3) (A) is not correct but (R) is correct
(4) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is NOT
the correct explanation of (A)
11. Which one of the following is the major product
of the given reaction?
ONC
CH3
(i) 2CH3MgBr (ii) H3O+ (iii) H2SO4, heat
Major product
CH3
(1)
CH3
CH3
CH3O
CH3
(2) CH3
CH3
CH3
NC
(3) CH3
CH3
CH3NC
(4)
CH3
CH3
CH3O
CH3
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HYDROCARBON
1. The major product of the following reaction is: 2H /CO
3 2 2 Rh catalystCH CH CH CH= ¾¾¾¾® (1) CH3CH2CH=CH–CHO (2)
(3) CH3CH2CH2CH2CHO (4) CH3CH2CH2CHO 2. For the given reaction :
(1) CH3CH2CH2NH2 (2)
(3)
(4)
3. Which of the following is Lindlar catalyst ? (1) Zinc chloride and HCl (2) Cold dilute solution of KMnO4 (3) Sodium and Liquid NH3 (4) Partially deactivated palladised charcoal
4.
The product "A" and "B" formed in above
reactions are :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
5.
Identify the reagent(s) 'A' and condition(s) for
the reaction :
(1) A = HCl; Anhydrous AlCl3
(2) A = HCl, ZnCl2
(3) A = Cl2; UV light
(4) A = Cl2; dark, Anhydrous AlCl3
6. An unsaturated hydrocarbon X on ozonolysis
gives A. Compound A when warmed with
ammonical silver nitrate forms a bright silver
mirror along the sides of the test tube. The
unsaturated hydrocarbon X is :
(1) (2)
(3) HCºC–CH2–CH3 (4) CH3–CºC–CH3
7. The major product formed in the following
reaction is :
CH3—C——CH—CH3
CH3
CH3
OH
¾¾ ¾ ¾®2 4conc .H SOa few drops Major product
(1) CH3—C==CH—CH2CH3
CH3
(2)
CH3 CH3
CH3 H3C
(3)
C==CH—CH3
CH3
CH3
(4) CH3—C——CH==CH2
CH3
CH3
HC CHBrCH3
A1. NaNH2
2. Red hot iron tube , 873 K (major product)
CH=CH NH2
CH3
H3C CH3
CH3
20% H PO3 4
358 K"A"
(Major Product)
H C3 OH
,
H C3 Cl(CH ) CO K3 3
– +
"B"(Major Product)
,
CH2
A-
CH2
B-
CH3
A- B-
CH3
CH3
A- B-
CH2
CH3
A- B-
CH2
A
Cl
Cl
CH –C = C–CH3 3
CH3 CH3
CH –C=3
CH3
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12 8. Experimentally reducing a functional group cannot
be done by which one of the following reagents
(1) Pt-C/H2 (2) Na/H2
(3) Pd-C/H2 (4) Zn/H2O
AROMATIC COMPOUND
1. 'A' and 'B' in the following reactions are :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
2. In the following reaction the reason why
meta-nitro product also formed is :
(1) low temperature
(2) –NH2 group is highly meta-directive
(3) Formation of anilinium ion
(4) –NO2 substitution always takes place at
meta-position
3. Which of the following compound gives pink colour on reaction with phthalic anhydride in conc. H2SO4 followed by treatment with NaOH ?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
4. What is the correct sequence of reagents used for converting nitrobenzene into m-dibromobenzene ?
(1) NaNO2¾¾¾¾® / HCl¾¾¾® / ¾¾¾®KBr / ¾¾¾®
+H
(2) ¾¾¾® ¾¾¾® ¾¾¾¾® ¾¾¾¾®2 2Br /Fe NaNO /HClSn/HCl CuBr /HBr/ / /
(3) +
¾¾¾® ¾¾¾® ¾¾® ¾¾®2BrSn /HCl KBr H/ / /
(4) ¾¾¾® ¾¾® ¾¾¾® ¾¾¾®2 2Br NaNOSn/HCl NaBr/ / / 5. The correct order of the following compounds
showing increasing tendency towards nucleophilic substitution reaction is :-
(1) (iv) < (iii) < (ii) < (i) (2) (iv) < (i) < (ii) < (iii) (3) (iv) < (i) < (iii) < (ii) (4) (i) < (ii) < (iii) < (iv) 6. The diazonium salt of which of the following
compounds will form a coloured dye on reaction with b-Naphthol in NaOH ?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
NaNO /HCl2
KCN (A)SnCl /HCl/H O2 3
+
(B)
NH2
N Cl2–
+
(A) :
CHO
(B) :
N Cl2–
+
(A) :
Cl
(B) :
CN
(A) :
CHO
(B) :
CN
(A) :
Cl
(B) :
NH2
Conc.HNO3
Conc.H SO , 288K2 4
NH2
NO2
+
NH2
NO2
+NO2
NH2
[A]51%
[B]47%
[C]2%
CH3
OHHO
HO
CH3
CH3
H C3
HO
CH3
OH
HO
CH3
NO2 Br
Br
Cl Cl
NO2
Cl
NO2
NO2
Cl
NO2
NO2O N2
(ii)(i) (iii) (iv)
CH NH2 2 N CH3
CH3
NH2 NH–CH3
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7. Which of the following reaction/s will not give
p-aminoazobenzene?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(1) A only (2) B only
(3) C only (4) A and B
8. Identify A in the given chemical reaction.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
9. Consider the following chemical reaction.
The number of sp2 hybridized carbon atom(s)
present in the product is _______.
10. The major product of the following reaction is:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
11. The correct sequence of reagents used in the
preparation of 4-bromo-2-nitroethyl benzene
from benzene is :
(1) HNO3/H2SO4, Br2/AlCl3, CH3COCl/AlCl3,
Zn-Hg/HCl
(2) Br2/AlBr3, CH3COCl/AlCl3, HNO3/H2SO4,
Zn/HCl
(3) CH3COCl/AlCl3, Br2/AlBr3, HNO3/H2SO4,
Zn/HCl
(4) CH3COCl/AlCl3, Zn-Hg/HCl, Br2/AlBr3,
HNO3/H2SO4
12.
Correct statement about the given chemical
reaction is :
(1) group is ortho and para directive, so
product (B) is not possible.
(2) Reaction is possible and compound (B) will
be the major product.
(3) The reaction will form sulphonated product
instead of nitration.
(4) Reaction is possible and compound (A) will
be major product.
NO2
(i) Sn/HCl(ii) HNO(iii) Aniline
2
NO2
(i) NaBH4
(ii) NaOH(iii) Aniline
NH2
(i) HNO2
(ii) Aniline, HCl
CH CH3
CH3
CH3
CH2
CH2
CH2 Mo O2 3
773 K, 10-20 atm'A'
major product
CH3
CH3
CH CHº(1) Red hot Fe tube, 873 K(2) CO, HCl, AlCl3
Product
–NH2
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14 13. Identify the major products A and B respectively
in the following reactions of phenol.
(1) and
(2)
and
(3) and
(4)
and
14. Match List-I with List-II List-I
(a)
2 2C u C l¾ ¾ ¾®
(b)
Cu , H Cl¾ ¾ ¾®
(c) 2CH3CH2Cl + 2Na Ether¾ ¾® C2H5–C2H5+2NaCl (d) 2C6H5Cl + 2Na Ether¾ ¾® C6H5–C6H5 + 2NaCl List-II (i) Wurtz reaction (ii) Sandmeyer reaction (iii) Fittig reaction (iv) Gatterman reaction Choose the correct answer from the options
given below : (1) (a) ® (iii), (b) ® (i), (c) ® (iv), (d) ® (ii) (2) (a) ® (ii), (b) ® (i), (c) ® (iv), (d) ® (iii) (3) (a) ® (ii), (b) ® (iv), (c) ® (i), (d) ® (iii) (4) (a) ® (iii), (b) ® (iv), (c) ® (i), (d) ® (ii)
15.
In the above chemical reaction, intermediate
"X" and reagent/condition "A" are :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
16.
The above reaction requires which of the
following reaction conditions?
(1) 573 K, Cu, 300 atm
(2) 623 K, Cu, 300 atm
(3) 573 K, 300 atm
(4) 623 K, 300 atm
17.
In the above reaction, 3.9 g of benzene on
nitration gives 4.92 g of nitrobenzene. The
percentage yield of nitrobenzene in the above
reaction is _______ %. (Round off to the
Nearest Integer).
(Given atomic mass : C : 12.0 u, H : 1.0u, O :
16.0 u, N : 14.0 u)
B(i) CHCl3, NaOH
(ii) H3O+
OH
Br2 in CS2273K
A
OH
Br
OH
CHOOH
Br
OH
CHO
OH
Br
OH
CHO
OH
Br
OH
CHO
N Cl2 –+
+ N2
Cl
N Cl2 –+
+ N2
Cl
NaNO , HCl2
273 – 278 K "X" "A"
OH
Major Product
NH2
N Cl+ –2
X- ; A- H O/NaOH2
NO2
X- ; A- H O/2 D
N Cl+ –2
X- ; A- H O/2 D
NO2
X- ; A- H O/NaOH2
Cl O Na– +
+ NaOH
NO2
HNO3
H SO2 4
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18.
In the above reaction, the structural formula of (A), "X" and "Y" respectively are :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
19.
Considering the above reaction, X and Y respectively are :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
20.
Consider the given reaction, percentage yield of : (1) C > A > B (2) B > C > A (3) A > C > B (4) C > B > A
21. + Br2 ¾¾¾¾®3FeBr
+ HBr
Consider the above reaction where 6.1 g of benzoic acid is used to get 7.8 g of m-bromo
benzoic acid. The percentage yield of the product is_____.
(Round off to the Nearest integer) [Given : Atomic masses : C = 12.0u, H : 1.0u,
O : 16.0u, Br = 80.0 u] 22. The correct structure of Rhumann's Purple, the
compound formed in the reaction of ninhydrin with proteins is :
(1)
O
O–
N
O–
O
(2)
O
O–
N
O–
O
(3)
O
O– O
O
N=N–N+
(4)
O
O O–
O
N
NH2
NaNO2,HCl
273K - 278 K'X'
(Major Product)
NCH3H3C
'Y'(Major Product)
N2Cl—+
NN
N
CH3
CH3
and
N2Cl—+
NN
andN
CH3
CH3
ClN
Nand
NCH3
CH3
Cl
NN
and
NCH3H3C
NH2
HNO , H SO3 2 4
288 K
NH2
NO2
+
NH2
NO2
+
NH2
NO2
CBA
COOH COOH
Br
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16 23. Benzene on nitration gives nitrobenzene in
presence of HNO3 and H2SO4 mixture,
where :
(1) both H2SO4 and HNO3 act as a bases
(2) HNO3 acts as an acid and H2SO4 acts as a base
(3) both H2SO4 and HNO3 act as an acids
(4) HNO3 acts as a base and H2SO4 acts as an acid
24.
NH2
SO3H
A (major
product)
273 K
NaNO2,HCl
273 - 278 K
NCH3
CH3
B (major
product)
Consider the above reaction, compound B is :
(1)
HO3S N = N
NCH3
CH3
(2) N = N NCH3
CH3
(3)
N = N NCH3
CH3
HO3S
(4) N
CH3
CH3
HO3S
25.
Br
(i) (C6H5CO)2O2,HBr(ii) CoF2
P (major product)
Major product P of above reaction, is :
(1) Br
F
(2) F
F
(3) Br
F
(4) Br
F
26. Which of the following compounds will provide
a tertiary alcohol on reaction with excess of
CH3MgBr followed by hydrolysis?
(1)
O CH3
O
(2)
C
CH
NC
OCH2CH3
(3)
OH
CH3
O
(4)
O
O
27.
CH2CH3
N2+Cl–
+ A + H2O
B, Anhyd. AlCl3
Major product
In the chemical reactions given above A and B
respectively are :
(1) H3PO2 and CH3CH2Cl
(2) CH3CH2OH and H3PO2
(3) H3PO2 and CH3CH2OH
(4) CH3CH2Cl and H3PO2
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28. An organic compound A (C6H6O) gives dark green colouration with ferric chloride. On treatment with CHCl3 and KOH, followed by acidification gives compound B. Compound B can also be obtained from compound C on reaction with pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC). Identify A, B and C .
(1)
OH A =
CHO B =
ACl
OH CH2OH
C= A
OH
(2)
A =
A
OH OH
CH2OH
B = A
CHO
OH
C = A
(3)
C = A
OH OH
CH2OH
A =
A
CHO
OH
B = A
(4)
C = A
OH
OH
CH2OH
B= A
CHO
HO
A =
A
29. Which one of the following reactions does not occur ?
(1)
NH2
+ (CH3CO)2O/Pyridine
NHCOCH3
(2)
NH2
+ H2SO4 ®
NH2
SO3H
(3)
NH2
+ AlCl3 + CH3Cl ®
NH2
CH3
(4)
NH2
+ HNO3/H2SO4 ®
NH2
NO2
30.
OH OH
Br (Major product)
The given reaction can occur in the presence of :
(a) Bromine water (b) Br2 in CS2, 273 K
(c) Br2/FeBr3 (d) Br2 in CHCl3, 273 K
Choose the correct answer from the options
given below :
(1) (b) and (d) only
(2) (a) and (c) only
(3) (b), (c) and (d) only
(4) (a), (b) and (d) only
31. Which one of the products of the following
reactions does not react with Hinsberg reagent
to form sulphonamide?
(1)
CN
NO2
+ Na/Hg C2H5OH
(2)
CN
+ SnCl2 + HCl
(3)
CN
CHO
+ LiAlH4 H3OÅ
(4)
CN
CH3
+ H2/Ni
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18 32. The correct decreasing order of densities of the
following compounds is :
Cl
(A) (B)
Cl
Cl(C)
Br
Cl(D)
(1) (D) > (C) > (B) > (A) (2) (C) > (D) > (A) > (B) (3) (C) > (B) > (A) > (D) (4) (A) > (B) > (C) > (D)
33.C6H5NO2Sn + HCl "A" C6H5N2Cl
HÅ
Å P
(Yellow coloured compound)
Consider the above reaction, the Product "P" is :
(1)
N=N
NH2
(2)
N=N NH2
(3)
N
H
(4)
N=N–N
H
34. The correct sequence of correct reagents for the following transformation is :-
Cl
OHNO2
(1) (i) Fe, HCl (ii) Cl2, HCl, (iii) NaNO2, HCl, 0°C (iv) H2O/H+ (2) (i) Fe, HCl (ii) NaNO2, HCl, 0°C (iii) H2O/H+ (iv) Cl2, FeCl3 (3) (i) Cl2, FeCl3 (ii) Fe, HCl (iii) NaNO2, HCl, 0°C (iv) H2O/H+
(4) (i) Cl2, FeCl3 (ii) NaNO2, HCl, 0°C (iii) Fe, HCl (iv) H2O/H+
35. The correct options for the products A and B of the following reactions are :
OH
Br2 (Excess)H2O
ABr2
CS2, < 5°CB
(1)
OH
A= , B=Br Br
Br
OH
Br
Br
(2)
OH
A= , B=Br Br
Br
OH
Br
(3)
OH
A= , B=Br
Br
Br
OHBr Br
(4)
OH
A= , B=
Br
OH
Br
36. The correct sequential addition of reagents in the preparation of 3-nitrobenzoic acid from benzene is:
(1) Br2/AlBr3, HNO3/H2SO4, Mg/ether, CO2, H3O+
(2) Br2/AlBr3, NaCN, H3O+, HNO3/H2SO4
(3) Br2/AlBr3, HNO3/H2SO4, NaCN, H3O+
(4) HNO3/H2SO4, Br2/AlBr3, Mg/ether, CO2, H3O+
37. Which one of the following phenols does not give colour when condensed with phthalic anhydride in presence of conc. H2SO4 ?
(1) OH
(2)
OH
CH3
(3) OH
OH
(4) OH
OH
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38.
O
Br2
AlBr3(C2H5)2O 'A'
(Major product)
Consider the given reaction, the product A is:
(1)
O
Br
(2)
O
Br
(3)
O
Br
(4)
O
Br
39. The structure of product C, formed by the
following sequence of reactions is :
CH3COOH+SOCl2 ¾®A ¾¾ ¾®3
BenzeneAlCl B -¾¾¾®KCN
OH C
(1)
OH
CH3
NC
(2) CH3
O
CN
(3)
CH
CH3
COOH
(4) CH2–CH2CN
40. The total number of reagents from those given below, that can convert nitrobenzene into aniline is ______. (Integer answer)
I. Sn – HCl II. Sn – NH4OH III. Fe – HCl IV. Zn – HCl V. H2 – Pd VI. H2 – Raney Nickel 41. The structures of A and B formed in the
following reaction are : [Ph = – C6H5]
+ O
O
O
¾¾ ¾ ¾® ¾¾ ¾®3AlCl (2 eq ) Zn /HgHClA B
(1)
Ph
O
O
OH ,Ph
O
OHB = A =
(2)
Ph O
A = Ph
OH
, B =
(3)
PhOHA = , B =PhO
OHO
(4)
PhA = , B =
O
Ph
42. For the following :
D
¾¾ ¾ ¾¾®2
3
1. Br /Fe /2. Mg/dry ether3. CH OH Products
(1)
OCH3
+ HMgBr
(2)
H+ Mg
OCH3
Br
(3)
CH3
+ MgOH
Br
(4)
Br+ Mg
H
OCH3
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20 43. Identify correct A, B and C in the reaction
sequence given below :
+
D¾¾¾¾® ¾¾¾¾¾® ¾¾¾®3
2 4 2
3
conc.HNO
conc.H SO Cl Fe/HClAnhyd.AlClA B C
(1) A= NO2, B= ClNO2 ,C=
NH2Cl
(2) A = NO2, B =
NO2
Cl
, C =
Cl
OH
(3) A= NO , B=NO2
Cl
, C=NH2
Cl
(4) A =
NO2
, B =
NO2
Cl
, C =
NH2
OH
44. Identify A in the following reaction.
NH2
K2Cr2O7 A
(1)
O
O
(2)
KO
NH2
(3) NO2
(4) NO2
H
CARBONYL COMPOUNDS
1. Which of the following reagent is used for the
following reaction ? ?
3 2 3 3 2CH CH CH CH CH CHO¾ ¾®
(1) Manganese acetate
(2) Copper at high temperature and pressure
(3) Molybdenum oxide
(4) Potassium permanganate
2. Identify products A and B :
(1) A :
B :
(2) A :
B :
(3) A :
B :
(4) A :
B:
3. Which one of the following carbonyl compounds cannot be prepared by addition of water on an alkyne in the presence of HgSO4
and H2SO4 ?
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
4.
Which of the following reagent is suitable for
the preparation of the product in the above reaction ?
(1) NaBH4
(2) NH2–NH2/Å
2 5C H ONa!
(3) Ni/H2
(4) Red P + Cl2
5. Which one of the following reactions will not form acetaldehyde?
(1) CH3CH2OH Cu573K¾¾¾®
(2) CH3CN 2
( i ) DIBAL H(ii ) H O
-¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾®
(3) CH2=CH2 + O2 2
Pd ( II ) /Cu ( II)H O¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾®
(4) CH3CH2OH 3 2 4CrO H SO-¾¾¾¾¾®
CH3 dil. KMnO4 ACrO3 B273 K
CH3
OHOH
CH3
OCH3
OHOH
CH3
OHO
OHC—CH CH —C—CH2 2 2 3CH
O
HOOC—CH CH CH —C—CH2 2 2 3
O
CH3
OH
CH3
O
CH –C–H3
OC–CH3
O
CH –CH –C–H3 2
OCH –C–CH CH3 2 3
O
O
?
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6. The major product of the following chemical
reaction is :
(1) CH3CH2CH3 (2) CH3CH2CH2OH
(3) (CH3CH2CO)2O (4) CH3CH2CHO
7.
B reacts with Hydroxyl amine but does not give
Tollen's test. Identify A and B
(1) 1,1-Dichlorobutane and 2-Butanone
(2) 2,2-Dichlorobutane and Butanal
(3) 1,1-Dichlorobutane and Butanal
(4) 2,2-Dichlorobutane and Butan-2-one
8. 2,4-DNP test can be used to identify :
(1) Amine (2) Aldehyde
(3) Ether (4) Halogens
9. Identify A in the given chemical reaction,
2 5 2
NaOHC H OH , H O
D
¾¾ ¾ ¾ ¾® A(Major product)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
10. Identify A in the following chemical reaction
3 2
(i) HCHO,NaOH( ii) CH CH Br ,NaH, DMF( iii) HI, D
¾¾¾¾¾¾¾¾® A
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
11.
2 3
(1) Zn / HCl(2 ) Cr O , 773 K
10 20 atm-
¾¾ ¾ ¾ ¾®
considering the above reaction, the major
product among the following is :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
12.
The product "P" in the above reaction is :
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
CH CH CN3 2
(1) H O , 3+ D
(2) SOCl2
(3) Pd/BaSO ,H4 2?
A Hydrolysis373K(C4H8Cl2)
B(C4H8O)
CH CH CHO2 2
CH CH CHO2 2
CHO
CH CH COOH2 2
CH CH CH OH2 2 2
C–HO
O
O
CHO
CH O3
C – OCH CH2 3
HO
O
CH OH2
CH O3
CH I2
HO
CH OH2
HO
O
CH CH2 3 CH CH2 2CH3
CH3
CH3
COCH CH2 3
OO
i) DIBAL-H, Toluene, –78°Cii) H O3
+"P"
(Major Product)
COOH
OH
CHO
O–C–H
O
CHO
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22
13.
The product "A" in the above reaction is:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
14.
dil.NaOH "X"¾¾¾¾® H , Heat+¾¾¾¾® "Y"
Consider the above reaction, the product 'X' and
'Y' respectively are :
(1)
,
(2)
,
(3)
,
(4)
,
15. In Tollen's test for aldehyde, the overall number
of electron(s) transferred to the Tollen's reagent
formula [Ag(NH3)2]+ per aldehyde group to
form silver mirror is_______.(Round off to the
Nearest integer)
16.
(I)
(III)
CHO
(II)
OH
OH
(IV)
OH
O
Which among the above compound/s does/do not form Silver mirror when treated with Tollen's reagent?
(1) (I), (III) and (IV) only (2) Only (IV) (3) Only (II) (4) (III) and (IV) only 17. The major product (P) in the following reaction
is :
O
(major product)
CHO¾¾¾¾® P
(i) KOH (alc.)(ii) H+, D
O
(1)
OOHC
(2)
O
O
(3)
O
CHO
(4)
O
O
18.
(i) C2H5MgBr, dry ether(ii) H2O, HCl
O
P (Major product)
Consider the above reaction, the major product 'P' is:
(1)
OH
(2)
OH
(3)
OH
Cl
(4)
OH
Cl
O O
OC H2 5
Ethylene GlycolH+ A
(Major Product)
OC H2 5
OH
OHO O
OC H2 5
OOO
O
OC H2 5
OH
OH
OOO
O
2
OH
O
O
O
OH
O
O
OH
O
O
OH
O
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19.
CH3CHONaOH
O
'P' (Major
product)
(i) I2/NaOH, Filter(ii) Filtrate + HCl 'X'
Consider the given reaction, the product 'X' is:
(1)
O OH
(2)
O O
(3)OH
CHO(4)
O O
OH
20. An organic compound 'A' C4H8 on treatment with KMnO4/H+ yields compound 'B' C3H6O.
Compound 'A' also yields compound 'B' an ozonolysis. Compound 'A' is :
(1) 2–Methylpropene (2) 1–Methylcyclopropane (3) But–2–ene (4) Cyclobutane 21. A reaction of benzonitrile with one equivalent
CH3MgBr followed by hydrolysis produces a yellow liquid "P". The compound "P" will give positive_____.
(1) Iodoform test (2) Schiff's test (3) Ninhydrin's test (4) Tollen's test 22.
Br CHO ¾¾¾®EtOH excess "A" (major
product)
¾¾¾®tBuO–K+
"B" (major
product)
dry HCl gas
[where Et Þ –C2H5 tBu Þ (CH3)3C–] Consider the above reaction sequence, Product
"A" and Product "B" formed respectively are :
(1)
Br
OEt
OEt
,
OEt
OEt
H2C
(2) EtO,
OtBu
OHCHO EtO
(3) EtOOEt
OEt
,
OEt
OEt
H2C
(4)
Br
OEt
OEt
,
OEt
OEt
tBuO
23. Which one of the following compounds will give orange precipitate when treated with 2,4-dinitrophenyl hydrazine ?
(1)
OH
OCH2CH3
O
(2)
O
OCH2CH3
(3)
C– OH
O
OH
(4)
O
CH3
24. R – CN 2
(i) DIBAL H(ii) H O
-¾¾¾¾¾¾¾® R – Y
Consider the above reaction and identify "Y" (1) –CH2NH2 (2) –CONH2 (3) –CHO (4) –COOH R – CN
2
(i) DIBAL H(ii) H O
-¾¾¾¾¾¾¾® R – Y
25. The major products formed in the following reaction sequence A and B are :
O
CH3Br
2
KOH A + B
(1)
A =
O
OK, B=CHBr3 C
(2)O
Br
,B=C–CH2–Br C–CH2–OH
O
Br
A=
(3)
O
, B=C–CBr3 CHOA=
(4)
O
Br
, B=C–CH3 C–CH3
O
HO
A=
Br HO
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24 26. Match List-I with List-II :
List-I (Chemical Reaction)
List-II (Reagent used)
(a) CH3COOCH2CH3®CH3CH2OH
(b) CH3COOCH3 ® CH3CHO (c) CH3C º N ® CH3CHO (d) CH3C º N ® CH3 CH3
O
(i) CH3MgBr / H3O+ (1.equivalent) (ii) H2SO4 / H2O (iii) DIBAL-H/H2O (iv) SnCl2, HCl/H2O
Choose the most appropriate match : (1) a-ii, b-iv, c-iii, d-i (2) a-iv, b-ii, c-iii, d-i (3) a-ii, b-iii, c-iv, d-i (4) a-iii, b-ii, c-i, d-iv
27.
O
H"X"
HCN,H2O
OH
HCN
LiAlH4H3O+
"Y" (Major Product)
¯
Consider the given reaction, Identify 'X' and 'Y' :
(1) X – NaOH
OH
HNH2Y –
(2) X – HNO3
OH
H NH2Y –
(3) X – NaOH
OH
H NH2Y –
(4) X – HNO3
OH
HNH2Y –
28. A chloro compound "A".
(i) forms aldehydes on ozonolysis followed by the hydrolysis.
(ii) when vaporized completely 1.53 g of A, gives 448 mL of vapour at STP.
The number of carbon atoms in a molecule of compound A is _______.
29. In the following sequence of reactions, the final product D is :
OH
CH3CH
3–CºC–H+NaNH2 A B H2/Pd–C C CrO3 D
Br
(1)
O
H3C–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH2–C–H
(2) CH3–CH=CH–CH2–CH2–CH2–COOH (3) H3C–CH=CH–CH(OH)–CH2–CH2–CH3
(4)
O CH3–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH2–C–CH3
30. The structure of the starting compound P used in the reaction given below is :
1. NaOCl PO
OH
2. H3O+
(1)
O (2)
O
H
(3)
O (4)
O
31. For the reaction given below : CHO
CH2OH
1. NaOH, D 2. H3O+ Product
The compound which is not formed as a product in the reaction is a :
(1) compound with both alcohol and acid functional groups
(2) monocarboxylic acid (3) dicarboxylic acid (4) diol 32. In the following sequence of reactions,
C3H6 2H / H O+
¾¾ ¾¾® A KIOdil KOH¾¾ ¾¾® B + C
The compounds B and C respectively are : (1) CI3COOK, HCOOH (2) CI3COOK, CH3I (3) CH3I, HCOOK (4) CHI3, CH3COOK
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33. Given below are two statements :
Statement I : The nucleophilic addition of sodium
hydrogen sulphite to an aldehyde or a ketone
involves proton transfer to form a stable ion.
Statement II : The nucleophilic addition of
hydrogen cyanide to an aldehyde or a ketone
yields amine as final product.
In the light of the above statements, choose the
most appropriate answer from the options
given below :
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
(2) Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
(3) Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
(4) Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
CARBOXYLIC ACID AND
THEIR DERIVATIVES
1. Match list - I and List - II.
R–C–Cl®R–CHOO
(a) Br2/NaOH (i)
R–CH2–COOH®R–CH–COOH
R–C–NH2®R–NH2
R–C–CH3®R–CH2–CH3
(b)
(c)
(d)
H2/Pd–BaSO4
Zn(Hg)/Conc.HCl
Cl2/Red P, H2O
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
ClO
O
List-I List-II
Choose the correct answer from the options
given below :
(1) (a)–(ii), (b)–(i), (c)–(iv), (d)–(iii)
(2) (a)–(iii), (b)–(iv), (c)–(i), (d)–(ii)
(3) (a)–(ii), (b)–(iv), (c)–(i), (d)–(iii)
(4) (a)–(iii), (b)–(i), (c)–(iv), (d)–(ii)
2. What is 'X' in the given reaction?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
3.
In the above reaction, the reagent "A" is :
(1) NaBH4, H3O+
(2) LiAlH4
(3) Alkaline KMnO4, H+
(4) HCl, Zn-Hg
4.
Consider the above chemical reaction and
identify product "A"
(1)
(2)
(3) (4)
5.
4Alkaline KMnOH+¾¾¾¾¾¾® "X"
Considering the above chemical reaction,
identify the product "X" :
(1) X-
(2) X-
(3) X-
(4) X-
CH OH2
CH OH2
+ oxalic acid 210°C X(major product)
CH2
CH2
CH–OH
CH2
CHO
CHO
CH2OH
CHO
OCH3
CH3"A"
OCH3
COOH
CºN
H2O
H+"A"
(Major Product)
H2O
H+, D
COOH
CH2NH2 CH2NO2
CONH2 C=N—OH
H
CH3
OCH3
CHO
OCH3
CH OH2
OCH3
COOH
OCH3
CH3
OH
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26 6.
KMnO4
H2SO4, D 'A'
(major product)
KMnO4
H2O, 273K 'B'
(major product)
For above chemical reactions, identify the
correct statement from the following:
(1) Both compound 'A' and compound 'B' are
dicarboxylic acids
(2) Both compound 'A' and compound 'B' are
diols
(3) Compound 'A' is diol and compound 'B' is
dicarboxylic acid
(4) Compound 'A' is dicarboxylic acid and
compound 'B' is diol
7.
O
Br
NH2 ¾¾®KOBr A
(major product)
O
Br
NH2 ¾¾®LiAlH4 B(major product)
H3O+
In the above reactions, product A and product B
respectively are :
(1)
Br
NH2
NH2
,
(2)
Br
NH2
NH2
,
(3)
NH2
NH2
,
(4)
Br
NH2
NH2
,
Br
8. (A)
O
R Cl (B)
O
R O
O
R
(C)
O
R OR (D)
O
R NH
H
The correct order of their reactivity towards
hydrolysis at room temperature is :
(1) (A) > (B) > (C) > (D)
(2) (D) > (A) > (B) > (C)
(3) (D) > (B) > (A) > (C)
(4) (A) > (C) > (B) > (D)
(A)
O
R Cl
(B) O
R O
O
R
(C)
O
R OR
(D)
O
R NH
H
9.
O
O
O
Maleic anhydride
Maleic anhydride can be prepared by :
(1) Heating trans-but-2-enedioic acid
(2) Heating cis-but-2-enedioic acid
(3) Treating cis-but-2-enedioic acid with
alcohol and acid
(4) Treating trans-but-2-enedioic acid with
alcohol and acid
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10. The major product formed in the following reaction is :
COOHSOCl2, CH3OH
NH2Major
productN H
(1)
CO2CH3
NH2×HClH×HCl N
(2)
CO2M
NH2NH
Cl
(3)
CO2 CH3
NH2×HClNH
(4)
COCl
NH2N H
11. The major product of the following reaction is :
O
CH3–CH–CH2–CH2–C–Cl
CH3 (i) alcoholic NH3(ii) NaOH, Br2 (iii) NaNO2,HCl(iv) H2O
Major product
(1)
CH3–CH–CH–CH2OH
Br
CH3
(2)
CH3–CH–CH2–CH2–CH2OH
CH3
(3) CH3–CH–CH2–CH2OH
CH3
(4)
CH3–CH–CH2–CH2–Cl
CH3
12. Which one of the following reactions will not yield propionic acid?
(1) CH3CH2COCH3 + OI–/H3O+ (2) CH3CH2CH3 + KMnO4 (Heat),OH–/H3O+ (3) CH3CH2CCl3 + OH–/H3O+ (4) CH3CH2CH2Br + Mg, CO2 dry ether/H3O+
13. The major products A and B in the following set of reactions are :
+¬¾ ¾¾4
3
LiAlHH OA
OH
CN
+
¾¾¾®3
2 4
H OH SO B
(1) A =
OH
OH , B =
OH
CHO
(2) A =
OH
CHO , B =
OH
CO2H
(3) A =
OH
NH2
, B = COOH
(4) A =
OH
NH2
, B =
OH
CHO
14. In the following sequence of reactions a compound A, (molecular formula C6H12O2) with a straight chain structure gives a C4 carboxylic acid. A is :
4
3
LiAlH Oxidation4H O
C carboxylic acid+¾¾¾® ¾¾¾¾® -A B
(1) CH3–CH2–COO–CH2–CH2–CH3
(2) CH3–CH2–CH–CH2–O–CH=CH2
OH
(3) CH3–CH2–CH2–COO–CH2–CH3
(4) CH3 –CH2 –CH2–O–CH = CH–CH2–OH
AMINES
1. The total number of amines among the following which can be synthesized by Gabriel synthesis is _______.
(A)
(B) CH3CH2NH2
(C)
(D)
CH3
CH3CH–CH –NH2 2
CH –NH2 2
NH2
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28 2. Carbylamine test is used to detect the presence
of primary amino group in an organic
compound. Which of the following compound
is formed when this test is performed with
aniline?
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
3. An amine on reaction with benzenesulphonyl
chloride produces a compound insoluble in
alkaline solution. This amine can be prepared
by ammonolysis of ethyl chloride. The correct
structure of amine is :
(1)
(2) CH3CH2NH2
(3) CH3CH2CH2NHCH3
(4) 4. 1.86 g of aniline completely reacts to form
acetanilide. 10% of the product is lost during
purification. Amount of acetanilide obtained
after purification (in g) is _______ × 10–2.
5. Which of the following reaction DOES NOT
involve Hoffmann Bromamide degradation ?
(1)
Br2, NaOH CH2–C–NH2 O
CH2–NH2
(2)
(3)
(4)
6. Ammonolysis of Alkyl halides followed by the treatment with NaOH solution can be used to prepare primary, secondary and tertiary amines. The purpose of NaOH in the reaction is :
(1) to remove basic impurities
(2) to activate NH3 used in the reaction
(3) to remove acidic impurities (4) to increase the reactivity of alkyl halide 7. Hoffmann bromomide degradation of
benzamide gives product A, which upon heating
with CHCl3 and NaOH gives product B. The
structures of A and B are :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
8. Which of the following reaction is an example
of ammonolysis?
(1) C6H5COCl + C6H5NH2 ¾® C6H5CONHC6H5
(2) C6H5CH2CN [H]¾¾® C6H5CH2CH2NH2
(3) C6H5NH2 HCl¾¾¾® –
6 5 3C H NH Cl+
(4) C6H5CH2Cl + NH3 ¾® C6H5CH2NH2
9. Primary, secondary and tertiary amines can be separated using :-
(1) Para-Toluene sulphonyl chloride
(2) Chloroform and KOH
(3) Benzene sulphonic acid (4) Acetyl amide
NH–CH CH CH2 2 3
CH CH CH N – CH CH3 2 2 2 3
H
i) KOH, H O2
CN NH2
ii) Br , NaOH2
i) Br , NaOH/Hii) NH /
2
3
+
D
CH –C–CH2 3
CH –NH2 2
O
iii) LiAlH /H O4 2
i) NH , NaOH3
NH2
ii) Br , NaOH2
O
Cl
NH2
Br
A -
NH2
Br
B -CHO
NH2
A -
NC
B -
NH2
A -
NH2
B -CHO
NH2
Br
A -
Br
B -CHO
O NH2
O
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10.
Consider the above reaction. The percentage
yield of amide product is _______. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
(Given : Atomic mass : C : 12.0 u, H : 1.0u, N : 14.0 u, O : 16.0 u, Cl : 35.5 u)
11. A reaction of 0.1 mole of Benzylamine with bromomethane gave 23 g of Benzyl trimethyl ammonium bromide. The number of moles of bromomethane consumed in this reaction are n × 10–1, when n = ____. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
(Given : Atomic masses : C : 12.0 u, H : 1.0 u, N : 14.0 u, Br : 80.0 u]
12. In the reaction of hypobromite with amide, the carbonyl carbon is lost as :
(1) 2–3CO (2) HCO3– (3) CO2 (4) CO
13. An organic compound "A" on treatment with benzene sulphonyl chloride gives compound B. B is soluble in dil. NaOH solution. Compound A is :
(1) C6H5–N–(CH3)2 (2) C6H5–NHCH2CH3
(3) C6H5–CH2 NHCH3 (4)
14. Compound A is converted to B on reaction with
CHCl3 and KOH. The compound B is toxic and can be decomposed by C. A, B and C respectively are :
(1) primary amine, nitrile compound, conc. HCl (2) secondary amine, isonitrile compound,
conc. NaOH (3) primary amine, isonitrile compound, conc. HCl (4) secondary amine, nitrile compound, conc. NaOH
15. Given below are two statements, one is labelled
as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as
Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Gabriel phthalimide synthesis
cannot be used to prepare aromatic primary
amines.
Reason (R) : Aryl halides do not undergo
nucleophilic substitution reaction.
In the light of the above statements, choose the
correct answer from the options given below:
(1) Both (A) and (R) true but (R) is not the
correct explanation of (A).
(2) (A) is false but (R) is true.
(3) Both (A) and (R) true and (R) is correct
explanation of (A).
(4) (A) is true but (R) is false.
16. Which one of the following compounds will
liberate CO2, when treated with NaHCO3?
(1) Å
(CH3)3NHCl
(2) Å
(CH3)4NOH
(3) CH3 – C – NH2
O
17. What is the major product "P" of the following
reaction ?
NH2
CH3 2
2
( i) NaNO , HCl, 278K(ii) H O (Major product)
P¾¾¾¾¾¾¾®
(1) CH3
CH3
(2) Cl
CH3
(3)
N2ÅCl1
OH
(4) OH
CH3
CCl
O
0.140g
+ C H NHC H6 5 6 5 C H –C–N–(C H )6 5 6 5 2
O
0.388g 0.210g
C H –CH–NH6 5 2
CH3
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30 18. What is A in the following reaction ?
CH2Br
O
O
N!KÅ (i)
(ii) !OH/H2O A
(Major Product)
(1)
O
NH–CH2
(2)
CH2OH
(3)
O
O
NH
(4)
CH2NH2
19.
NH2
NH2
O
¾¾¾¾®3 2(CH CO) O
(Major product)P
The major product in the above reaction is :
(1)
NHCOCH3
NHCOCH3
O
(2)
NH2
NHCOCH3
O
(3)
NH3CH3COO–
NHCOCH3
O
Å
(4)
NHCOCH3
NH2
O
20. Which of the following is not a correct statement for primary aliphatic amines?
(1) The intermolecular association in primary amines is less than the intermolecular association in secondary amines.
(2) Primary amines on treating with nitrous acid solution form corresponding alcohols except methyl amine.
(3) Primary amines are less basic than the secondary amines.
(4) Primary amines can be prepared by the Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.
21. The correct structures of A and B formed in the following reactions are :
OH
NO2
H2/Pd C2H5OH
A
O
O
O
1.0 eq.
(Major Product)B
(1)
OH
NH2
O
A : , B :
OH
NH2
CH3
(2)
O
NH2
O
A : , B :
O
NH
CH3
O
CH3
CH3
O
(3)
OH
NH2
O
A : , B :
O
NH2
CH3
(4)
OH
NH2
A : , B :
OH
NH CH3
O
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22. The major products A and B formed in the following reaction sequence are :
NH2O
O
O
A Br2,CH3COOH
Room Temperature B
(1) NH
O
A=
CH3
,NH
O
B=
CH3
Br
(2)
NH
O
A=
CH3
,
NH
O
B=
CH3
Br
(3)
NH2
A= , NH2
B=
COCH3COCH3
Br
(4)
NH2
A= ,NH2
B=
COCH3COCH3
BrBr
23. Which one of the following gives the most stable Diazonium salt ?
(1) CH3–CH2–CH2–NH2 (2)
CH3
NH2
(3)
CH3 C
CH3
NH2
H
(4)
NHCH3
BIOMOLECULES
1. Which of the glycosidic linkage between galactose and glucose is present in lactose?
(1) C-1 of galactose and C-4 of glucose (2) C-1 of glucose and C-6 of galactose (3) C-1 of glucose and C-4 of galactose (4) C-1 of galactose and C-6 of glucose
2. Which of the following is correct structure of a-anomer of maltose ?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
3. Which of the following vitamin is helpful in delaying the blood clotting -
(1) Vitamin C (2) Vitamin B (3) Vitamin E (4) Vitamin K 4. Match List-I with List-II List-I List-II
(a) Sucrose (i) b-D-Galactose and b-D-Glucose (b) Lactose (ii) a-D-Glucose and b-D-Fructose (c) Maltose (iii) a-D-Glucose and a-D-Glucose Choose the correct answer from the options
given below : Options : (1) (a) ® (i), (b) ® (iii), (c) ® (ii) (2) (a) ® (iii), (b) ® (i), (c) ® (ii) (3) (a) ® (ii), (b) ® (i), (c) ® (iii) (4) (a) ® (iii), (b) ® (ii), (c) ® (i) 5. Seliwanoff test and Xanthoproteic test are used
for the identification of _______and _____ respectively
(1) Aldoses, ketoses (2) Proteins, ketoses (3) Ketoses, proteins (4) Ketoses, aldoses
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32 6. Which among the following pairs of Vitamins is
stored in our body relatively for longer duration?
(1) Thiamine and Vitamin A
(2) Vitamin A and Vitamin D
(3) Thiamine and Ascorbic afcid
(4) Ascorbic acid and Vitamin D
7. The secondary structure of protein is stabilised by:
(1) Peptide bond
(2) glycosidic bond
(3) Hydrogen bonding
(4) van der Waals forces
8. Which of the following is correct structure of tyrosine?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
9. Fructose is an example of :-
(1) Pyranose
(2) Ketohexose
(3) Aldohexose
(4) Heptose
10. C12H22O11+H2O Enzyme A¾¾¾¾® C6H12O6+C6H12O6
Sucrose Glucose Fructose
C6H12O6 Enzyme B¾¾¾¾® 2C2H5OH+2CO2
Glucose
In the above reactions, the enzyme A and enzyme B respectively are :-
(1) Amylase and Invertase
(2) Invertase and Amylase
(3) Invertase and Zymase
(4) Zymase and Invertase
C12H22O11+H2OEnzyme A¾¾¾¾¾® C6H12O6+C6H12O6
Sucrose Glucose Fructose
C6H12O6 Enzyme B¾¾¾¾® 2C2H5OH+2CO2
Glucose
11. A non-reducing sugar "A" hydrolyses to give two reducing mono saccharides. Sugar A is-
(1) Fructose (2) Galactose
(3) Glucose (4) Sucrose
12. Deficiency of vitamin K causes :
(1) Increase in blood clotting time
(2) Increase in fragility of RBC's
(3) Cheilosis
(4) Decrease in blood clotting time
13. Which one of the following statements is not true about enzymes ?
(1) Enzymes are non-specific for a reaction and substrate.
(2) Almost all enzymes are proteins.
(3) Enzymes work as catalysts by lowering the activation energy of a biochemical reaction.
(4) The action of enzymes is temperature and pH specific
14. The water soluble protein is :
(1) Fibrin (2) Albumin
(3) Myosin (4) Collagen
COOHHH N2
OH
COOH
HH N2OH
COOHHH N2
OH
OH
COOH
HH N2
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15. Which one of the following is correct structure for cytosine ?
(1)
ON
N
H3C
H
(2)
ON
N–H
H3CO
H
(3)
O N
N
NH2
H
(4)
ON
N H2N
H
16. Which one among the following chemical tests is used to distinguish monosaccharide from disaccharide ?
(1) Seliwanoff's test (2) Iodine test (3) Barfoed test (4) Tollen's test
17. ON
N
H
H
H3CO
H
(A)
The compound 'A' is a complementary base of __________ in DNA stands.
(1) Uracil (2) Guanine (3) Adenine (4) Cytosine 18. Given below are two statements : Statement I : Penicillin is a bacteriostatic type
antibiotic. Statement II : The general structure of Penicillin
is:
O
N H
R S
N
CH3
CH3
COOHHO
Choose the correct option : (1) Both statement I and statement II are false (2) Statement I is incorrect but statement II is
true (3) Both statement I and statement II are true (4) Statement I is correct but statement II is
false
19. Compound A gives D-Galactose and D-Glucose on hydrolysis. The compound A is :
(1) Amylose (2) Sucrose (3) Maltose (4) Lactose
20. The total number of negative charge in the tetrapeptide, Gly-Glu-Asp-Tyr, at pH 12.5 will be ________. (Integer answer)
21. Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Sucrose is a disaccharide and a non-reducing sugar.
Reason (R) : Sucrose involves glycosidic linkage between C1 of b-glucose and C2 of a-fructose.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the true explanation of (A)
(2) (A) is false but (R) is true. (3) (A) is true but (R) is false
(4) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the true explanation of (A)
22. Out of following isomeric forms of uracil, which one is present in RNA ?
(1)
OH
N
NHO (2)
OH
N
NH
O
(3)
O
HN
NHO (4)
O
HN
NH
O
23. Which one of the following tests used for the identification of functional groups in organic compounds does not use copper reagent ?
(1) Barfoed's test (2) Seliwanoff's test (3) Benedict's test (4) Biuret test for peptide bond
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34 24. Hydrolysis of sucrose gives :
(1) a-D-(–)-Glucose and b-D-(–)-Fructose
(2) a-D-(+)-Glucose and a-D-(–)-Fructose
(3) a-D-(–)-Glucose and a-D-(+)-Fructose
(4) a-D-(+)-Glucose and b-D-(–)-Fructose
25. Which one of the following compounds contains b-C1-C4 glycosidic linkage ?
(1) Lactose
(2) Sucrose
(3) Maltose
(4) Amylose
26. Which of the following is NOT an example of fibrous protein ?
(1) Keratin (2) Albumin
(3) Collagen (4) Myosin
27. A peptide synthesized by the reactions of one molecule each of Glycine, Leucine, Aspartic acid and Histidine will have ________ peptide linkages.
POLYMER
1. Match List I with List II.
List I List II
(Monomer Unit) (Polymer)
(a) Caprolactum (i) Natural rubber
(b) 2-Chloro-1,3-butadiene (ii) Buna-N
(c) Isoperene (iii) Nylon 6
(d) Acrylonitrile (iv) Neoprene
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
(1) (a) ® (iv), (b) ® (iii), (c) ® (ii), (d) ® (i)
(2) (a) ® (ii), (b) ® (i), (c) ® (iv), (d) ® (iii)
(3) (a) ® (iii), (b) ® (iv), (c) ® (i), (d) ® (ii)
(4) (a) ® (i), (b) ® (ii), (c) ® (iii), (d) ® (iv)
2. In polymer Buna-S: 'S' stands for :-
(1) Sulphonation
(2) Strength
(3) Sulphur
(4) Styrene
3. Which statement is correct ?
(1) Synthesis of Buna-S needs nascent oxygen.
(2) Neoprene is an addition copolymer used in
plastic bucket manufacturing.
(3) Buna-S is a synthetic and linear
thermosetting polymer.
(4) Buna-N is a natural polymer.
4. The structure of Neoprene is -
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
5. Which of the following polymer is used in the
manufacture of wood laminates ?
(1) cis-poly isoprene
(2) Melamine formaldehyde resin
(3) Urea formaldehyde resin
(4) Phenol and formaldehyde resin
CH2CH=CH CH2 CH2 CHCN n
nCH2 CH
CN
CH2 C = CH CH2
Cl
n
N N
N
NH
NHCN2NHn
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6. Match List-I with List-II :
List-I
(Chemicals)
(a) Alcoholic potassium hydroxide
(b) Pd/ BaSO4
(c) BHC (Benzene hexachloride)
(d) Polyacetylene
List-II
(Use / Preparation / Constituent)
(i) Electrodes in batteries
(ii) Obtained by addition reaction
(iii) Used for b- elimination reaction
(iv) Lindlar's catalyst
Choose the most appropriate match :
(1) a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii
(2) a-iii, b-iv, c-ii, d-i
(3) a-iii, b-i, c-iv, d-ii
(4) a-ii, b-iv, c-i, d-iii
7. Orlon fibres are made up of :
(1) Polyacrylonitrile (2) Polyesters
(3) Polyamide (4) Cellulose
8. Identify the incorrect statement from the following
(1) Amylose is a branched chain polymer of glucose
(2) Starch is a polymer of a-D glucose
(3) b-Glycosidic linkage makes cellulose polymer
(4) Glycogen is called as animal starch
9. The number of nitrogen atoms in a semicarbazone molecule of acetone is _________.
10. Bakelite is a cross-linked polymer of formaldehyde and :
(1) PHBV
(2) Buna-S
(3) Novolac
(4) Dacron
11. Match List-I with List-II : List-I List-II
(a) Chloroprene (i)
(b) Neoprene (ii)
Cl
(c) Acrylonitrile (iii)
Cl
( )n
(d) Isoprene (iv) CH2=CH–CN Choose the correct answer from the options
given below : (1) (a) - (iii), (b)-(iv), (c) -(ii), (d) -(i) (2) (a) - (ii), (b)-(iii), (c) -(iv), (d) -(i) (3) (a) - (ii), (b)-(i), (c) -(iv), (d) -(iii) (4) (a) - (iii), (b)-(i), (c) -(iv), (d) -(ii)
12.
––CH2
OHCH2––CH2
OH
is a repeating unit for : (1) Novolac (2) Buna–N (3) Acrilan (4) Neoprene
––CH2
OH CH2––CH2
OH
13. A biodegradable polyamide can be made from: (1) Glycine and isoprene (2) Hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid (3) Glycine and aminocaproic acid (4) Styrene and caproic acid 14. The polymer formed on heating Novolac with
formaldehyde is : (1) Bakelite (2) Polyester (3) Melamine (4) Nylon 6,6
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36 15. Monomer of Novolac is : (1) 3-Hydroxybutanoic acid (2) phenol and melamine (3) o-Hydroxymethylphenol (4) 1,3-Butadiene and styrene 16. Which among the following is not a polyester (1) Novolac (2) PHBV (3) Dacron (4) Glyptal 17. Monomer units of Dacron polymer are : (1) ethylene glycol and phthalic acid (2) ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid (3) glycerol and terephthalic acid (4) glycerol and phthalic acid
PRACTICAL ORGANIC
CHEMISTY (POC)
1. Using the provided information in the following paper chromatogram :
the calculate Rf value of A _______ × 10–1.
2. Given below are two statements : Statement I : A mixture of chloroform and
aniline can be separated by simple distillation. Statement II : When separating aniline from a
mixture of aniline and water by steam distillation aniline boils below its boiling point.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
(1) Statement-I is false but Statement II is true (2) Both Statement-I and Statement II are false (3) Statement-I is true but Statement II is false (4) Both Statement-I and Statement II are true
3. Which of the following is 'a' FALSE statement? (1) Carius tube is used in the estimation of
sulphur in an organic compound (2) Carius method is used for the estimation of
nitrogen in an organic compound (3) Phosphoric acid produced on oxidation of
phosphorus present in an organic compound is precipitated as Mg2P2O7 by adding magnesia mixture.
(4) Kjeldahl's method is used for the estimation of nitrogen in an organic compound
4. In chromotography technique, the purification of compound is independent of :
(1) Mobility or flow of solvent system (2) Solubility of the compound (3) Length of the column or TLC Plate (4) Physical state of the pure compound 5. Given below are two statements : Statement-I : Retardation factor (Rf) can be
measured in meter/centimeter. Statement-II : Rf value of a compound remains
constant in all solvents. Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below: (1) Statement-I is true but statement-II is false (2) Both statement-I and statement-II are true (3) Both statement-I and statement-II are false (4) Statement-I is false but statement-II is true 6. Nitrogen can be estimated by Kjeldahl's method
for which of the following compound ?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
7. In Carius method, halogen containing organic
compound is heated with fuming nitric acid in the presence of :
(1) HNO3 (2) AgNO3 (3) CuSO4 (4) BaSO4
A
B5cm
Solvent front
Spot Base line
2cm
2cm
Figure : Paper chromatographyfor compounds A and B.
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8. Which purification technique is used for high boiling organic liquid compound (decomposes near its boiling point)?
(1) Simple distillation (2) Steam distillation (3) Fractional distillation (4) Reduced pressure distillation
9. In the sulphur estimation, 0.471 g of an organic compound gave 1.44 g of barium sulphate. The percentage of sulphur in the compound is _____%. (Nearest integer)
(Atomic Mass of Ba = 137 u)
10. In Carius method for estimation of halogens, 0.2 g of an organic compound gave 0.188 g of AgBr. The percentage of bromine in the compound is ________ . (Nearest integer)
[Atomic mass : Ag = 108, Br = 80] 11. The number of moles of CuO, that will be
utilized in Dumas method for estimation nitrogen in a sample of 57.5g of N, N-dimethylaminopentane is ________ × 10–2. (Nearest integer)
12. Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R) :
Assertion (A) : A simple distillation can be used to separate a mixture of propanol and propanone.
Reason (R) : Two liquids with a difference of more than 20°C in their boiling points can be separated by simple distillations.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(1) (A) is false but (R) is true. (2) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not
the correct explanation of (A) (3) (A) is true but (R) is false
(4) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
13. The transformation occurring in Duma's method is given below :
æ ö æ ö+ + ® + + + +ç ÷ ç ÷è ø è ø
2 7 2 2 2y z yC H N 2x CuO xCO H O N 2x Cu2 2 2 2
y
The value of y is ________. (Integer answer)
CHEMISTRY IN
EVERYDAY LIFE
1. The gas released during anaerobic degradation of vegetation may lead to :
(1) Ozone hole (2) Acid rain (3) Corrosion of metals (4) Global warming and cancer 2. Most suitable salt which can be used for
efficient clotting of blood will be :- (1) NaHCO3 (2) FeSO4
(3) Mg(HCO3)2 (4) FeCl3 3. Match List-I and List-II.
(1) (a)–(iv), (b)–(iii), (c)–(ii), (d)–(i) (2) (a)–(iv), (b)–(iii), (c)–(i), (d)–(ii) (3) (a)–(ii), (b)–(iv), (c)–(iii), (d)–(i) (4) (a)–(i), (b)–(iii), (c)–(iv), (d)–(ii) 4. The functions of antihistamine are : (1) Antiallergic and Analgesic (2) Antacid and antiallergic (3) Analgesic and antacid (4) Antiallergic and antidepressant 5. With respect to drug-enzyme interaction,
identify the wrong statement: (1) Non-Competitive inhibitor binds to the
allosteric site (2) Allosteric inhibitor changes the enzyme's
active site (3) Allosteric inhibitor competes with the
enzyme's active site (4) Competitive inhibitor binds to the enzyme's
active site
List-I List-II (a) Valium (i) Antifertility drug (b) Morphine (ii) Pernicious anaemia (c) Norethindrone (iii) Analgesic (d) Vitamin B12 (iv) Tranquilizer
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38 6. Match List-I with List-II : List-I List-II Chemical Used as Compound (a) Sucralose (i) Synthetic detergent (b) Glyceryl ester (ii) Artificial sweetener of stearic acid (c) Sodium (iii) Antiseptic
benzoate (d) Bithionol (iv) Food preservative Choose the correct match : (1) (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i) (2) (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii) (3) (a)-(iii), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i) (4) (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii) 7. Match the list -I with list - II List-I List-II (Class of Drug) (Example) (a) Antacid (i) Novestrol (b) Artificial sweetener (ii) Cimetidine (c) Antifertility (iii) Valium (d) Tranquilizers (iv) Alitame (1) (a) – (ii), (b) – (iv),(c) – (i), (d) – (iii) (2) (a) – (iv), (b) – (i),(c) – (ii), (d) – (iii) (3) (a) – (iv), (b) – (iii),(c) – (i), (d) – (ii) (4) (a) – (ii), (b) – (iv),(c) – (iii), (d) – (i) 8. Match List - I with List - II : List - I List - II (Class of Chemicals) (Example) (a) Antifertility drug (i) Meprobamate (b) Antibiotic (ii) Alitame (c) Tranquilizer (iii) Norethindrone (d) Artificial Sweetener (iv) Salvarsan (1) (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i) (2) (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i) (3) (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii) (4) (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii) 9. Thiamine and pyridoxine are also known
respectively as : (1) Vitamin B2 and Vitamin E (2) Vitamin E and Vitamin B2 (3) Vitamin B6 and Vitamin B2 (4) Vitamin B1 and Vitamin B6
10. Sodium stearate CH3(CH2)16COO–Na+ is an anionic surfactant which forms micelles in oil. Choose the correct statement for it from the following :
(1) It forms spherical micelles with CH3(CH2)16 – group pointing towards the centre of sphere.
(2) It forms non–spherical micelles with–COO– group pointing outwards on the surface.
(3) It forms spherical micelles with CH3(CH2)16 – group pointing outwards on the surface of sphere
(4) It forms non–spherical micelles with CH3(CH2)16–group pointing towards the centre.
11. Which one of the following chemical agent is not being used for dry–cleaning of clothes?
(1) H2O2 (2) CCl4 (3) Liquid CO2 (4) Cl2C = CCl2 12. Match List-I with List-II : List-I List-II (Drug) (Class of Drug) (a) Furacin (i) Antibiotic (b) Arsphenamine (ii) Tranquilizers (c) Dimetone (iii) Antiseptic (d) Valium (iv) Synthetic antihistamines Choose the most appropriate match : (1) (a)-(i), (b)-(iii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii) (2) (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i) (3) (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv) (4) (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii) 13.
N = C
C = NC
NH
CH3H
HO–
Chlordiazepoxide
+Cl
The class of drug to which chlordiazepoxide
with above structure belongs is : (1) Antacid (2) Analgesic (3) Tranquilizer (4) Antibiotic
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14.
O
NCH3
OHHO
(A)
N
CH3
O
N
(B)
Cl
O
N
CH3
OHH3CO
(D)
NH
CH2CH2NH2
(C)
HO
The correct statement about (A), (B), (C) and (D) is :
(1) (A), (B) and (C) are narcotic analgesics (2) (B), (C) and (D) are tranquillizers (3) (A) and (D) are tranquillizers (4) (B) and (C) are tranquillizers
15. Which one of the following chemicals is responsible for the production of HCl in the stomach leading to irritation and pain?
(1)
CO
NH
SO2
(2)
NH2
HN
N
(3)
HO
NH
NH2
(4)
H NNH2
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 1 4 4 3 2 3 3 1 3 3 4 1 4 2 1Q.No. 16Ans. 3
ANSWER KEYGOC
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8Ans. 1 3 4 5 3 1 3 4
NOMENCLATURE
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9Ans. 2 4 4 3 6 2 60 4 4
ISOMERISM
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 4 1 3 4 3 2 4 3 1 4 3 2 2 4 1Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25Ans. 2 4 1 3 2 4 1 3 4 2
HALOGEN DERIVATIVE
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11Ans. 3 3 16 2 1 3 4 2 3 3 1
ALCOHOL & ETHER
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8Ans. 3 4 4 3 3 3 2 2
HYDROCARBON
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40
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 3 3 1 2 4 3 2 4 7 3 4 4 2 3 3Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30Ans. 2 80 1 2 4 78 4 4 3 4 1 1 1 3 3Q.No. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44Ans. 2 1 2 3 2 4 2 3 1 5 1 2 1 1
AROMATIC COMPOUND
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 3 2 3 2 4 4 4 2 3 3 1 2 2 3 2Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30Ans. 3 2 3 4 1 1 1 4 3 1 3 3 3 4 1Q.No. 31 32 33Ans. 3 4 2
CARBONYL COMPOUNDS
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14Ans. 3 1 3 3 3 4 4 1 2 3 3 4 3 3
CARBOXYLIC ACID AND THEIR DERIVATIVES
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 3 4 4 243 3 3 2 4 1 77 3 1 4 3 3Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23Ans. 1 4 4 4 1 4 2 2
AMINES
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 1 4 4 3 3 2 3 4 2 3 4 1 1 2 3Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27Ans. 3 3 2 4 4 3 4 2 4 1 2 3
BIOMOLECULES
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 3 4 1 3 3 2 1 1 3 3 2 1 3 1 3Q.No. 16 17Ans. 1 2
POLYMER
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13Ans. 4 4 2 4 2 2 4 4 42 40 1125 4 7
PRACTICAL ORGANIC CHEMISTY (POC)
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 4 4 2 2 3 2 1 3 4 1 4 4 3 4 2
CHEMISTRY IN EVERYDAY LIFE
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JEE(MAIN) 2021 ATTEMPT (IOC)
PERIODIC TABLE
1. Consider the elements Mg. Al, S, P and Si, the correct increasing order of their first ionization enthalpy is :
(1) Mg < Al < Si < S < P (2) Al < Mg < Si < S < P (3) Mg < Al < Si < P < S (4) Al < Mg < S < Si < P 2. In which of the following pairs, the outer most
electronic configuration will be the same? (1) Cr+ and Mn2+ (2) Ni2+ and Cu+
(3) Fe2+ and Co+ (4) V2+ and Cr+
3. Match List -I with List - II List - I List - II Electronic configuration Di in kJ mol–1
of elements (a) 1s22s2 (i) 801 (b) 1s22s22p4 (ii) 899 (c) 1s22s22p3 (iii)1314 (d) 1s22s22p1 (iv) 1402 Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below - (1) (a) ® (ii), (b) ® (iii), (c) ® (iv), (d) ® (i) (2) (a) ® (i), (b) ® (iv), (c) ® (iii), (d) ® (ii) (3) (a) ® (i), (b) ® (iii), (c) ® (iv), (d) ® (ii) (4) (a) ® (iv), (b) ® (i), (c) ® (ii), (d) ® (iii) 4. The correct order of electron gain enthalpy is (1) S > Se > Te > O (2) Te > Se > S > O (3) O > S > Se > Te (4) S > O > Se > Te 5. Which pair of oxides is acidic in nature? (1) B2O3, CaO (2) B2O3, SiO2
(3) N2O, BaO (4) CaO, SiO2 6. Identify the elements X and Y using the
ionisation energy values given below : Ionization energy (kJ/mol) 1st 2nd X 495 4563 Y 731 1450 (1) X = Na ; Y = Mg (2) X = Mg ; Y = F (3) X = Mg ; Y = Na (4) X = F ; Y = Mg
7. The characteristics of elements X, Y and Z with atomic numbers, respectively, 33, 53 and 83 are:
(1) X and Y are metalloids and Z is a metal. (2) X is a metalloid, Y is a non-metal and Z is a
metal. (3) X, Y and Z are metals. (4) X and Z are non-metals and Y is a metalloid 8. The absolute value of the electron gain enthalpy
of halogens satisfies: (1) I > Br > Cl > F (2) Cl > Br > F > I (3) Cl > F > Br > I (4) F > Cl > Br > I 9. The correct order of conductivity of ions in
water is : (1) Na+ > K+ > Rb+ > Cs+ (2) Cs+ > Rb+ > K+ > Na+ (3) K+ > Na+ > Cs+ > Rb+ (4) Rb+ > Na+ > K+ > Li+
10. The set of elements that differ in mutual relationship from those of the other sets is :
(1) Li – Mg (2) B – Si
(3) Be – Al (4) Li – Na 11. The set that represents the pair of neutral oxides
of nitrogen is : (1) NO and N2O (2) N2O and N2O3
(3) N2O and NO2 (4) NO and NO2
12. The ionic radius of Na+ ions is 1.02 Å. The ionic radii (in Å) of Mg2+ and Al3+, respectively, are-
(1) 1.05 and 0.99 (2) 0.72 and 0.54 (3) 0.85 and 0.99 (4) 0.68 and 0.72 13. The first ionization energy of magnesium is
smaller as compared to that of elements X and Y, but higher than that of Z. the elements X, Y and Z, respectively, are :
(1) chlorine, lithium and sodium
(2) argon, lithium and sodium (3) argon, chlorine and sodium (4) neon, sodium and chlorine
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2 14. The set in which compounds have different
nature is : (1) B(OH)3 and H3PO3 (2) B(OH)3 and Al(OH)3 (3) NaOH and Ca(OH)2 (4) Be(OH)2 and Al(OH)3
15. Outermost electronic configuration of a group 13 element, E, is 4s2, 4p1. The electronic configuration of an element of p-block period-five placed diagonally to element, E is :
(1) [Kr] 3d10 4s2 4p2 (2) [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2
(3) [Xe] 5d10 6s2 6p2 (4) [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2 16. Which one of the following statements for D.I.
Mendeleeff, is incorrect? (1) He authored the textbook – Principles of
Chemistry. (2) At the time, he proposed Periodic Table of
elements structure of atom was known. (3) Element with atomic number 101 is named
after him. (4) He invented accurate barometer.
17. Number of electrons that Vanadium (Z = 23) has in p-orbitals is equal to ______
18. The ionic radii of K+, Na+, Al3+ and Mg2+ are in the order :
(1) Na+ < K+ < Mg2+ < Al3+ (2) Al3+ < Mg2+ < K+ < Na+ (3) Al3+ < Mg2+ < Na+ < K+ (4) K+ < Al3+ < Mg2+ < Na+
19. The correct order of following 3d metal oxides, according to their oxidation numbers is :
(a) CrO3 (b) Fe2O3
(c) MnO2 (d) V2O5 (e) Cu2O (1) (d) > (a) > (b) > (c) > (e) (2) (a) > (c) > (d) > (b) > (e) (3) (a) > (d) > (c) > (b) > (e) (4) (c) > (a) > (d) > (e) > (b)
20. The ionic radii of F– and O2– respectively are 1.33 Å and 1.4 Å, while the covalent radius of N is 0.74 Å. The correct statement for the ionic radius of N3– from the following is :
(1) It is smaller than F– and N (2) It is bigger than O2– and F– (3) It is bigger than F– and N, but smaller than
of O2– (4) It is smaller than O2– and F–, but bigger than
of N 21. The spin only magnetic moments (in BM) for
free Ti3+, V2+ and Sc3+ ions respectively are (At.No. Sc : 21, Ti : 22, V : 23) (1) 3.87, 1.73, 0 (2) 1.73, 3.87, 0 (3) 1.73, 0, 3.87 (4) 0, 3.87, 1.73 22. Match List - I with List - II : List - I List - II (a) NaOH (i) Acidic (b) Be(OH)2 (ii) Basic (c) Ca(OH)2 (iii) Amphoteric (d) B(OH)3 (e) Al(OH)3 Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below (1) (a)-(ii), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(ii), (e)-(iii) (2) (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i), (e)-(iii) (3) (a)-(ii), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(i), (e)-(iii) (4) (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iii), (e)-(iii) 23. The CORRECT order of first ionisation enthalpy
is : (1) Mg < S < Al < P (2) Mg < Al < S < P (3) Al < Mg < S < P (4) Mg < Al < P < S 4. The Azimuthal quantum number for the valence
electrons of Ga+ ion is _______. (Atomic number of Ga = 31) 25. The correct order of ionic radii for the ions,
P3–, S2–, Ca2+, K+, Cl– is : (1) P3– > S2– > Cl– > K+ > Ca2+ (2) Cl– > S2– > P3– > Ca2+ > K+ (3) P3– > S2– > Cl– > Ca2+ > K+ (4) K+ > Ca2+ > P3– > S2– > Cl–
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26. Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Metallic character decreases and non-metallic character increases on moving from left to right in a period.
Reason (R) : It is due to increase in ionisation enthalpy and decrease in electron gain enthalpy, when one moves from left to right in a period.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(1) (A) is false but (R) is true. (2) (A) is true but (R) is false
(3) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(4) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
GENERAL CHEMISTRY
1. The number of orbitals with n = 5, m1 = + 2 is ______. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
2. What is the spin-only magnetic moment value (BM) of a divalent metal ion with atomic number 25, in it's aqueous solution?
(1) 5.92 (2) 5.0 (3) zero (4) 5.26 3. In the ground state of atomic Fe(Z = 26),
the spin-only magnetic moment is ______ × 10–1 BM. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
[Given : 3 = 1.73, 2 = 1.41]
CHEMICAL BONDING
1. Which of the following are isostructural pairs ?
A. 24SO - and 2
4CrO -
B. SiCl4 and TiCl4
C. NH3 and 3NO -
D. BCl3 and BrCl3
(1) C and D only (2) A and B only
(3) A and C only (4) B and C only
2. Out of the following, which type of interaction is responsible for the stabilisation of a-helix structure of proteins ?
(1) Ionic bonding
(2) Hydrogen bonding
(3) Covalent bonding
(4) vander Waals forces
3. Number of amphoteric compound among the following is __________
(A) BeO (B) BaO
(C) Be(OH)2 (D) Sr(OH)2
4. The correct shape and I–I–I bond angles respectively in –
3I ion are :-
(1) Distorted trigonal planar; 135° and 90° (2) T-shaped; 180° and 90° (3) Trigonal planar; 120° (4) Linear; 180° 5. The correct set from the following in which
both pairs are in correct order of melting point is :-
(1) LiF > LiCl ; MgO > NaCl (2) LiCl > LiF ; NaCl > MgO (3) LiF > LiCl ; NaCl > MgO (4) LiCl > LiF ; MgO > NaCl 6. Among the following allotropic forms of
sulphur, the number of allotropic forms, which will show paramagnetism is ________.
(A) a-sulphur (B) b-sulphur
(C) S2-form
7. According to molecular theory, the species among the following that does not exist is:
(1) He2+ (2) He2– (3) Be2 (4) O22– 8. The correct statement about B2H6 is:
(1) Terminal B–H bonds have less p-character when compared to bridging bonds.
(2) The two B–H–B bonds are not of same length (3) All B–H–B angles are of 120° (4) Its fragment, BH3, behaves as a Lewis base
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4 9. Among the following, the number of halide(s)
which is/are inert to hydrolysis is _______. (A) BF3 (B) SiCl4 (C) PCl5 (D) SF6 10. Which among the following species has unequal
bond lengths ? (1) 4BF - (2) 4XeF (3) 4SF (4) 4SiF
11. The correct order of bond dissociation enthalpy of halogens is :
(1) Cl2 > F2 > Br2 > I2 (2) I2 > Br2 > Cl2 > F2 (3) Cl2 > Br2 > F2 > I2 (4) F2 > Cl2 > Br2 > I2 12. Given below are two statements : one is labelled
as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A : Dipole-dipole interactions are the only non-covalent interactions, resulting in hydrogen bond formation.
Reason R : Fluorine is the most electronegative element and hydrogen bonds in HF are symmetrical.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
(1) A is false but R is true (2) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
explanation of A (3) A is true R is false (4) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the
correct explanation of A 13. Given below are two statements : Statement I : o-Nitrophenol is steam volatile
due to intramolecular hydrogen bonding. Statement II : o-Nitrophenol has high melting
due to hydrogen bonding. In the light of the above statements, choose the
most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(1) Statement I is false but Statement II is true (2) Both statement I and statement II are true (3) Both statement I and statement II are false (4) Statement I is true but statement II is false
14. Given below are two statements :one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion A : In TlI3, isomorphous to CsI3, the
metal is present in +1 oxidation state.
Reason R : Tl metal has fourteen f electrons in
the electronic configuration. In the light of the above statements, choose the
most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(1) A is correct but R is not correct (2) Both A and R are correct and R is the
correct explanation of A. (3) A is not correct but R is correct (4) Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the
correct explanation of A. 15. Match List-I with List-II. List-I List-II (Molecule) (Bond order) (a) Ne2 (i) 1 (b) N2 (ii) 2 (c) F2 (iii) 0 (d) O2 (iv) 3 Choose the correct answer from the options
given below : (1) (a)®(iii), (b)®(iv), (c)®(i), (d)®(ii) (2) (a)®(i), (b)®(ii), (c)®(iii), (d)®(iv) (3) (a)®(ii), (b)®(i), (c)®(iv), (d)®(iii) (4) (a)®(iv), (b)®(iii), (c)®(ii), (d)®(i) 16. Match List-I with List-II : List-I List-II Name of oxo acid Oxidation state of 'P' (a) Hypophosphorous acid (i) +5 (b) Orthophosphoric acid (ii) +4 (c) Hypophosphoric acid (iii) +3 (d) Orthophosphorous acid (iv) +2 (v) +1 Choose the correct answer from the options
given below : (1) (a)-(v), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iii) (2) (a)-(iv), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iii) (3) (a)-(iv), (b)-(v), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iii) (4) (a)-(v), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iii)
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17. Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R :
Assertion A : The H–O–H bond angle in water molecule is 104.5o.
Reason R : The lone pair – lone pair repulsion of electrons is higher than the bond pair - bond pair repulsion.
(1) A is false but R is true (2) Both A and R are true, but R is not the
correct explanation of A (3) A is true but R is false (4) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct
explanation of A 18. The INCORRECT statement regarding the
structure of C60 is : (1) The six-membered rings are fused to both
six and five-membered rings. (2) Each carbon atom forms three sigma bonds. (3) The five-membered rings are fused only to
six-membered rings. (4) It contains 12 six-membered rings and 24
five-membered rings. 19. A central atom in a molecule has two lone pairs
of electrons and forms three single bonds. The shape of this molecule is:
(1) see-saw (2) planar triangular (3) T-shaped (4) trigonal pyramidal 20. Which of the following compound CANNOT
act as a Lewis base? (1) NF3 (2) PCl5 (3) SF4 (4) ClF3 21. Amongst the following, the linear species is : (1) NO2 (2) Cl2O (3) O3 (4) –
3N
22. AX is a covalent diatomic molecule where A and X are second row elements of periodic table. Based on Molecular orbital theory, the bond order of AX is 25. The total number of electrons in AX is ______. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
23. The number of species below that have two lone pairs of electrons in their central atom is ____(Round off to the Nearest integer)
SF4, BF4– , CIF3, AsF3, PCl5, BrF5, XeF4, SF6
24. A xenon compound 'A' upon partial hydrolysis gives XeO2F2. The number of lone pair of electrons present in compound A is _______(Round off to the Nearest integer)
25. The number of lone pairs of electrons on the
central I atom in -3I is _________.
26. The hybridisations of the atomic orbitals of nitrogen in 2 2NO , NO- + and +
4NH respectively
are. (1) sp3, sp2 and sp (2) sp, sp2 and sp3
(3) sp3, sp and sp2 (4) sp2, sp and sp3
27. Match List-I with List-II : List-I List-II (Species) (Hybrid Orbitals) (a) SF4 (i) sp3d2
(b) IF5 (ii) d2sp3
(c) +2NO (iii) sp3d
(d) +4NH (iv) sp3
(v) sp Choose the correct answer from the options
given below : (1) (a)-( i), (b)-( ii), (c)-(v) and (d)-(iii) (2) (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv) and (d)-(v) (3) (a)-(iii), (b)-( i), (c)-( v) and (d)-(iv) (4) (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii) and (d)-(v) 28. The number of sigma bonds in
H3C – C = CH – C º C – H
H
is _________ .
29. In the following the correct bond order sequence is:
(1) - + -> > >22 2 2 2O O O O
(2) + - -> > >22 2 2 2O O O O
(3) + - -> > > 22 2 2 2O O O O
(4) - - +> > >22 2 2 2O O O O
30. Identify the species having one p-bond and maximum number of canonical forms from the following :
(1) SO3 (2) O2
(3) SO2 (4) -23CO
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6 31. The oxidation states of 'P' in H4P2O7, H4P2O5
and H4P2O6, respectively, are : (1) 7, 5 and 6 (2) 5, 4 and 3 (3) 5, 3 and 4 (4) 6, 4 and 5
32. Given below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion A and the other labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A : Lithium halides are some what covalent in nature.
Reason R : Lithium possess high polarisation capability.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(1) A is true but R is false
(2) A is false but R is true
(3) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
(4) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
33. In gaseous triethyl amine the "–C–N–C–" bond angle is ________ degree.
34. The difference between bond orders of CO and
NOÅ is x2
where x = _______.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer) 35. Number of Cl=O bonds in chlorous acid, chloric
acid and perchloric acid respectively are (1) 3, 1 and 1 (2) 4, 1 and 0 (3) 1, 1 and 3 (4) 1, 2 and 3 36. The total number of electrons in all bonding
molecular orbitals of 22O - is ........ .
(Round off to the nearest integer)
37. AB3 is an interhalogen T-shaped molecule. The number of lone pairs of electrons on A is _______. (Integer answer)
38. The interaction energy of London forces between two particles is proportional to rx, where r is the distance between the particles. The value of x is :
(1) 3 (2) –3 (3) –6 (4) 6 39. The number of non-ionisable hydrogen atoms
present in the final product obtained from the hydrolysis of PCl5 is :
(1) 0 (2) 2 (3) 1 (4) 3 40. The bond order and magnetic behaviour of 2O -
ion are, respectively : (1) 1.5 and paramagnetic (2) 1.5 and diamagnetic (3) 2 and diamagnetic (4) 1 and paramagnetic 41. Given below are two statements : one is labelled
as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Barium carbonate is insoluble in water and is highly stable.
Reason (R) : The thermal stability of the carbonates increases with increasing cationic size.
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is the true explanation of (A)
(2) (A) is true but (R) is false (3) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the
true explanation of (A) (4) (A) is false but (R) is true. 42. Match List–I with List–II : List–I List–II (Species) (Number of lone pairs of
electrons on the central atom)
(a) XeF2 (i) 0 (b) XeO2F2 (ii) 1 (c) XeO3F2 (iii) 2 (d) XeF4 (iv) 3 Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below : (1) (a)–(iv), (b)–(i), (c)–(ii), (d)–(iii) (2) (a)–(iii), (b)–(iv), (c)–(ii), (d)–(i) (3) (a)–(iii), (b)–(ii), (c)–(iv), (d)–(i) (4) (a)–(iv), (b)–(ii), (c)–(i), (d)–(iii)
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43. In which one of the following molecules strongest back donation of an electron pair from halide to boron is expected?
(1) BCl3 (2) BF3 (3) BBr3 (4) BI3
44. The number of species having non–pyramidal shape among the following is_______.
(A) SO3
(B) -3NO
(C) PCl3
(D) -23CO
45. The number of hydrogen bonded water molecule(s) associated with stoichiometry CuSO4.5H2O is _______.
46. Which one of the following correctly represents the order of stability of oxides, X2O; (X = halogen) ?
(1) Br > Cl > I (2) Br > I > Cl (3) Cl > I > Br (4) I > Cl > Br
47. According to molecular orbital theory, the
number of unpaired electron(s) in -22O is :
48. Number of paramagnetic oxides among the following given oxides is __________.
Li2O, CaO, Na2O2, KO2, MgO and K2O (1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 0
49. The spin-only magnetic moment value of
2B+ species is ________×10–2 BM.
(Nearest integer) *-[Given : 3 1.73= ]
COORDINATION CHEMISTRY
1. The calculated magnetic moments (spin only value) for species [FeCl4]2–, [Co(C2O4)3]3– and
2–4MnO respectively are :
(1) 5.82, 0 and 0 BM (2) 4.90, 0 and 1.73 BM (3) 5.92, 4.90 and 0 BM (4) 4.90, 0 and 2.83 BM
2. The hybridization and magnetic nature of
[Mn(CN)6]4– and [Fe(CN)6]3–, respectively are:
(1) d2sp3 and diamagnetic (2) sp3d2 and diamagnetic (3) d2sp3 and paramagnetic (4) sp3d2 and paramagnetic 3. In which of the following order the given
complex ions are arranged correctly with respect to their decreasing spin only magnetic moment ?
(i) [FeF6]3– (ii) [Co(NH3)6]3+
(iii) [NiCl4]2– (iv) [Cu(NH3)4]2+
(1) (i) > (iii) > (iv) > (ii) (2) (ii) > (iii) > (i) > (iv) (3) (iii) > (iv) > (ii) > (i) (4) (ii) > (i) > (iii) > (iv) 4. Given below are two statements : Statement I : The identification of Ni2+ is carried out by
dimethyl glyoxime in the presence of NH4OH.
Statement II : The dimethyl glyoxime is a bidentate neutral
ligand. In the light of the above statements, choose the
correct answer from the options given below: (1) Statement I is false but Statement II is true. (2) Both Statement I and Statement II are false. (3) Statement I is true but Statement II is false. (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
5. Number of bridging CO ligands in [Mn2(CO)10]
is _______.
6. The number of stereoisomers possible for [Co(ox)2(Br)(NH3)]2– is _______.[ox = oxalate]
7. The equivalents of ethylene diamine required to replace the neutral ligands from the coordination sphere of the trans-complex of CoCl3.4NH3 is _______. (Round off to the
Nearest Integer).
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8 8. Arrange the following metal complex/
compounds in the increasing order of spin only
magnetic moment. Presume all the three, high
spin system.
(Atomic numbers Ce = 58, Gd = 64 and Eu = 63.)
(a) (NH4)2[Ce(NO3)6] (b) Gd(NO3)3 and
(c) Eu(NO3)3
Answer is :
(1) (b) < (a) < (c) (2) (c) < (a) < (b)
(3) (a) < (b) < (c) (4) (a) < (c) < (b)
9. [Ti(H2O)6]3+ absorbs light of wavelength
498 nm during a d – d transition. The octahedral
splitting energy for the above complex is _____
× 10–19 J. (Round off to the Nearest Integer). h =
6.626 × 10–34 Js; c = 3 × 108 ms–1.
10. Match List-I with List-II :
List-I List-II
(a) [Co(NH3)6] [Cr(CN)6] (i) Linkage
isomerism
(b) [Co(NH3)3 (NO2)3] (ii) Solvate
isomerism
(c) [Cr(H2O)6]Cl3 (iii) Co-ordination
isomerism
(d) cis-[CrCl2(ox)2]3– (iv) Optical isomerism
Choose the correct answer from the options given
below
(1) (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv)
(2) (a)-(iv), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(i)
(3) (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)
(4) (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)
11. On complete reaction of FeCl3 with oxalic acid
in aqueous solution containing KOH, resulted in
the formation of product A. The secondary
valency of Fe in the product A is ____.
(Round off to the Nearest Integer).
12. Match List-I with List-II List-I List-II
(a) Chlorophyll (i) Ruthenium (b) Vitamin-B12 (ii) Platinum
(c) Anticancer drug (iii) Cobalt (d) Grubbs catalyst (iv) Magnesium Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below : (1) a-iii, b-ii, c-iv, d-i (2) a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i (3) a-iv, b-iii, c-i, d-ii (4) a-iv, b-ii, c-iii, d-i 13. The correct structures of trans-[NiBr2(PPh3)2]
and meridonial-[Co(NH3)3(NO2)3], respectively, are
(1)
and
(2)
and
(3)
and
(4)
and
14. The total number of unpaired electrons present in the complex K3[Cr(oxalate)3] is ______.
15. The secondary valency and the number of hydrogen bonded water molecule(s) in CuSO4×5H2O, respectively, are :
(1) 6 and 4 (2) 4 and 1 (3) 6 and 5 (4) 5 and 1 16. According to the valence bond theory the
hybridization of central metal atom is dsp2 for which one of the following compounds?
(1) NiCl2.6H2O (2) K2[Ni(CN)4] (3) [Ni(CO)4] (4) Na2[NiCl4]
Ni
Br PPh3
BrPh3PCo
H N3 NO2
NO2H N3
NO2
NH3
NiPh P3
Br
BrPh3PCo
O N2 NH3
NH3O N2
NO2
NH3
NiPh P3
Br
BrPh3PCo
O N2 NO2
NH3O N2
NH3
NH3
NiBr PPh3
BrPh3PCo
O N2 NH3
NO2H N3
NO2
NH3
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17. The correct order of intensity of colors of the compounds is :
(1) [Ni(CN)4]2– > [NiCl4]2– > [Ni(H2O)6]2+ (2) [Ni(H2O)6]2+ > [NiCl4]2– > [Ni(CN)4]2– (3) [NiCl4]2– > [Ni(H2O)6]2+ > [Ni(CN)4]2– (4) [NiCl4]2– > [Ni(CN)4]2– > [Ni(H2O)6]2+ 18. The spin-only magnetic moment value for the
complex [Co(CN)6]4– is ________ BM. [At. no. of Co = 27] 19. Spin only magnetic moment of an octahedral
complex of Fe2+ in the presence of a strong field ligand in BM is :
(1) 4.89 (2) 2.82 (3) 0 (4) 3.46 20. Which one of the following species doesn't
have a magnetic moment of 1.73 BM, (spin only value) ?
(1) +2O (2) CuI
(3) [Cu(NH3)4]Cl2 (4) -2O
21. An aqueous solution of NiCl2 was heated with excess sodium cyanide in presence of strong oxidizing agent to form [Ni(CN)6]2–. The total change in number of unpaired electrons on metal centre is _______.
22. The total number of unpaired electrons present in [Co(NH3)6]Cl2 and [Co(NH3)6]Cl3 is
23. Which one of the following species responds to an external magnetic field?
(1) [Fe(H2O)6]3+ (2) [Ni(CN)4]2– (3) [Co(CN)6]3– (4) [Ni(CO)4] 24. Three moles of AgCl get precipitated when one
mole of an octahedral co-ordination compound with empirical formula CrCl3.3NH3.3H2O reacts with excess of silver nitrate. The number of chloride ions satisfying the secondary valency of the metal ion is________ .
25. Which one of the following metal complexes is most stable?
(1) [Co(en) (NH3)4]Cl2
(2) [Co(en)3]Cl2
(3) [Co(en)2(NH3)2]Cl2
(4) [Co(NH3)6]Cl2
26. The type of hybridisation and magnetic property of the complex [MnCl6]3–, respectively, are :
(1) sp3d2 and diamagnetic (2) d2sp3 and diamagnetic (3) d2sp3 and paramagnetic (4) sp3d2 and paramagnetic 27. The number of geometrical isomers found in the
metal complexes [PtCl2(NH3)2], [Ni(CO)4], [Ru(H2O)3Cl3] and [CoCl2(NH3)4]+ respectively, are : (1) 1, 1, 1, 1 (2) 2, 1, 2, 2 (3) 2, 0, 2, 2 (4) 2, 1, 2, 1 28. The number of geometrical isomers possible in
triamminetrinitrocobalt (III) is X and in trioxalatochromate (III) is Y. Then the value of X + Y is _______.
29. Given below are two statements : Statement I : [Mn(CN)6]3–, [Fe(CN)6]3– and
[Co(C2O4)3]3– are d2sp3 hybridised. Statement II : [MnCl6]3– and [FeF6]3– are
paramagnetic and have 4 and 5 unpaired electrons, respectively.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
(1) Statement I is correct but statement II is false (2) Both statement I and statement II are false
(3) Statement I is incorrect but statement II is true
(4) Both statement I and statement II are are true
30. 3 moles of metal complex with formula Co(en)2Cl3 gives 3 moles of silver chloride on treatment with excess of silver nitrate. The secondary valency of Co in the complex is _____. (Round off to the nearest integer)
31. Which one of the following complexes is violet in colour?
(1) [Fe(CN)6]4–
(2) [Fe(SCN)6]4– (3) Fe4[Fe(CN6)]3×H2O (4) [Fe(CN)5NOS]4–
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10 32. Indicate the complex/complex ion which did not
show any geometrical isomerism : (1) [CoCl2(en)2] (2)[Co(CN)5(NC)]3–
(3) [Co(NH3)3(NO2)3] (4) [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+ 33. Arrange the following Cobalt complexes in the
order of increasing Crystal Field Stabilization Energy (CFSE) value.
Complexes : 3 2 3
6 2 6 3 6A B C
[CoF ] ,[Co(H O) ] ,[Co(NH ) ]- + +
33and[Co(en) ] +
Choose the correct option : (1) A < B < C < D (2) B < A < C < D (3) B < C < D < A (4) C < D < B < A 34. 1 mol of an octahedral metal complex with
formula MCl3 · 2L on reaction with excess of AgNO3 gives 1 mol of AgCl. The denticity of Ligand L is ________ . (Integer answer)
35. The number of optical isomers possible for [Cr(C2O4)3]3– is ______.
36. The denticity of an organic ligand, biuret is : (1) 2 (2) 4 (3) 3 (4) 6 37. Spin only magnetic moment in BM of
[Fe(CO)4(C2O4)]+ is : (1) 5.92 (2) 0 (3) 1 (4) 1.73 38. The Crystal Field Stabilization Energy (CFSE)
and magnetic moment (spin-only) of an octahedral aqua complex of a metal ion (Mz+) are –0.8 D0 and 3.87 BM, respectively. Identify (MZ+) :
(1) V3+ (2) Cr3+ (3) Mn4+ (4) Co2+
39. The sum of oxidation states of two silver ions in [Ag(NH3)2] [Ag(CN)2] complex is _______.
METALLURGY
1. Which of the following ore is concentrated using group 1 cyanide salt ?
(1) Sphalerite (2) Calamine (3) Siderite (4) Malachite
2. Al2O3 was leached with alkali to get X. The
solution of X on passing of gas Y, forms Z. X,
Y and Z respectively are :
(1) X = Na[Al(OH)4], Y = SO2, Z = Al2O3
(2) X = Na[Al(OH)4], Y = CO2, Z = Al2O3.xH2O
(3) X = Al(OH)3, Y = CO2, Z = Al2O3
(4) X = Al(OH)3, Y = SO2, Z = Al2O3.xH2O
3. The major components in "Gun Metal" are :
(1) Cu, Zn and Ni (2) Cu, Sn and Zn
(3) Al, Cu, Mg and Mn (4) Cu, Ni and Fe
4. Match List-I with List-II.
Choose the correct answer from the options
given below:
(1) (a)–(iv), (b)–(iii), (c)–(ii), (d)–(i)
(2) (a)–(ii), (b)–(iv), (c)–(i), (d)–(iii)
(3) (a)–(i), (b)–(ii), (c)–(iii), (d)–(iv)
(4) (a)–(iii), (b)–(i), (c)–(iv), (d)–(ii)
5. Ellingham diagram is a graphical representation
of:
(1) DH vs T (2) DG vs T
(3) DG vs P (4) (DG – TDS) vs T
6. The major components of German Silver are :
(1) Ge, Cu and Ag (2) Zn, Ni and Ag
(3) Cu, Zn and Ni (4) Cu, Zn and Ag
7. The method used for the purification of Indium
is :
(1) van Arkel method
(2) liquation
(3) zone refining
(4) vapour phase refining
List-I (Metal)
List-II (Ores)
(a) Aluminium (i) Siderite (b) Iron (ii) Calamine (c) Copper (iii) Kaolinite (d) Zinc (iv) Malachite
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8. Match List -I with List - II
List - I List - II
(Ore) (Element Present)
(a) Kernite (i) Tin
(b) Cassiterite (ii) Boron
(c) Calamine (iii)Fluorine
(d) Cryolite (iv) Zinc
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below.
(1) (a) ® (i), (b) ® (iii), (c) ® (iv), (d) ® (ii)
(2) (a) ® (ii), (b) ® (i), (c) ® (iv), (d) ® (iii)
(3) (a) ® (ii), (b) ® (iv), (c) ® (i), (d) ® (iii)
(4) (a) ® (iii), (b) ® (i), (c) ® (ii), (d) ® (iv)
9. Match List-I with List-II.
List-I List-II
(a) Siderite (i) Cu
(b) Calamine (ii) Ca
(c) Malachite (iii) Fe
(d) Cryolite (iv) Al
(v) Zn
Choose the correct answer from the options
given below :
(1) (a)®(iii), (b)®(i), (c)®(v), (d)®(ii)
(2) (a)®(i), (b)®(ii), (c)®(v), (d)®(iii)
(3) (a)®(iii), (b)®(v), (c)®(i), (d)®(iv)
(4) (a)®(i), (b)®(ii), (c)®(iii), (d)®(iv)
10. The process that involves the removal of
sulphur from the ores is :
(1) Smelting (2) Roasting
(3) Leaching (4) Refining
11. Which of the following reduction reaction
CANNOT be carried out with coke ?
(1) Al2O3 ® Al (2) ZnO ® Zn
(3) Fe2O3 ® Fe (4) Cu2O ® Cu
12. The point of intersection and sudden increase in the slope, in the diagram given below,
respectively, indicates :
(1) DG = 0 and melting or boiling point of the
metal oxide
(2) DG > 0 and decomposition of the metal
oxide
(3) DG < 0 and decomposition of the metal
oxide
(4) DG = 0 and reduction of the metal oxide
13. Match List-I and List-II :
List-I List-II
(a) Haematite (i) Al2O3.xH2O
(b) Bauxite (ii) Fe2O3
(c) Magnetite (iii) CuCO3.Cu(OH)2
(d) Malachite (iv) Fe3O4
Choose the correct answer from the options
given below :
(1) (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iv)
(2) (a)-(iv), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iii)
(3) (a)-(i), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv)
(4) (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii)
14. The chemical that is added to reduce the melting point of the reaction mixture during the
extraction of aluminium is :
(1) Cryolite (2) Bauxite
(3) Calamine (4) Kaolite
0–100–200–300–400–500–600–700–800–900
–1000–1100–1200
4/3Al+O 2/3Al O2
23
®
2Mg+O 2MgO2®
2Zn+O 2ZnO2®2CO+O2CO
2
2
®
2Fe+O 2FeO2®
4Cu+O 2Cu O2
2®
2C+OCO2®2
C+O CO2 2®
0°C273K
400°C673K
800°C1073K
1200°C1473K
1600°C1873K
2000°C2273K
Temperature
DG/k
J mol
of
O0
–12
A
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12 15. Match list-I with list-II :
List-I List-II
(a) Mercury (i) Vapour phase refining
(b) Copper (ii) Distillation refining
(c) Silicon (iii) Electrolytic refining
(d) Nickel (iv) Zone refining
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
option given below :
(1) a-i, b-iv, c-ii, d-iii (2) a-ii, b-iii, c-i, d-iv
(3) a-ii, b-iii, c-iv, d-i (4) a-ii, b-iv, c-iii, d-i
16. The metal that can be purified economically by
fractional distillation method is:
(1) Fe (2) Zn (3) Cu (4) Ni
17. Consider two chemical reactions (A) and (B)
that take place during metallurgical process :
(A) D¾¾® +3(s) ( s) 2 ( g)ZnCO ZnO CO
(B) D+ ¾¾® +( s ) 2 ( g ) ( s) 2 ( g )2 ZnS 3O 2 ZnO 2SO
The correct option of names given to them
respectively is :
(1) (A) is calcination and (B) is roasting
(2) Both (A) and (B) are producing same
product so both are roasting
(3) Both (A) and (B) are producing same
product so both are calcination
(4) (A) is roasting and (B) is calcination
18. Sulphide ion is soft base and its ores are
common for metals.
(a) Pb (b) Al (c) Ag (d) Mg
Choose the correct answer from the options
given below :
(1) (a) and (c) only (2) (a) and (d) only
(3) (a) and (b) only (4) (c) and (d) only
19. In the leaching of alumina from bauxite, the ore
expected to leach out in the process by reacting
with NaOH is :
(1) TiO2 (2) Fe2O3
(3) ZnO (4) SiO2
20. Match List I with List II : (Both having metallurgical terms)
List-I List-II
(a) Concentration of Ag ore
(i) Reverberatory furnace
(b) Blast furnace (ii) Pig iron
(c) Blister copper (iii) Leaching with dilute NaCN solution
(d) Froth floatation method
(iv) Sulfide ores
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
(1) (a)–(iii), (b)–(ii), (c)–(i), (d)–(iv) (2) (a)–(iii), (b)–(iv), (c)–(i), (d)–(ii) (3) (a)–(iv), (b)–(i), (c)–(iii), (d)–(ii) (4) (a)–(iv), (b)–(iii), (c)–(ii), (d)–(i) 21. The statement that is INCORRECT about
Ellingham diagram is (1) provides idea about the reaction rate. (2) provides idea about free energy change. (3) provides idea about changes in the phases
during the reaction. (4) provides idea about reduction of metal
oxide. 22. The addition of silica during the extraction of
copper from its sulphide ore :- (1) converts copper sulphide into copper silicate (2) converts iron oxide into iron silicate (3) reduces copper sulphide into metallic copper (4) reduces the melting point of the reaction
mixture 23. Given below are two statements. Statement I: The choice of reducing agents for
metals extraction can be made by using Ellingham diagram, a plot of DG vs temperature.
Statement II: The value of DS increases from left to right in Ellingham diagram.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are true (2) Statement I is false but Statement II is true (3) Both Statement I and Statement II are false (4) Statement I is true but Statement II is false
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24. Given below are two statements : Statement I : Sphalerite is a sulphide ore of zinc
and copper glance is a sulphide ore of copper. Statement II : It is possible to separate two
sulphide ores by adjusting proportion of oil to water or by using 'depressants' in a froth flotation method.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(1) Statement I is true but Statement II is false. (2) Both Statement I and Statement II are true. (3) Statement I is false but Statement II is true. (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
25. Which refining process is generally used in the purification of low melting metals ?
(1) Chromatographic method (2) Liquation (3) Electrolysis (4) Zone refining 26. Match List-I with List – II :
List-I
(Name of
ore/mineral)
List-II
(Chemical
formula)
(a) Calamine (i) Zns
(b) Malachite (ii) FeCO3
(c) Siderite (iii) ZnCO3
(d) Sphalerite (iv) CuCO3 · Cu(OH)2
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(1) (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i) (2) (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii) (3) (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii) (4) (a)-(iii), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i)
27. In the electrolytic refining of blister copper, the total number of main impurities, from the following, removed as anode mud is ______
Pb, Sb, Se, Te, Ru, Ag, Au and Pt
28. Calamine and Malachite, respectively, are the ores of :
(1) Nickel and Aluminium (2) Zinc and Copper (3) Copper and Iron (4) Aluminium and Zinc
HYDROGEN &
IT'S COMPOUND
1. Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A : Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the Universe, but it is not the most abundant gas in the troposphere.
Reason R : Hydrogen is the lightest element. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
(1) A is true but R is false
(2) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(3) A is false but R is true
(4) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
2. Statements about heavy water are given below. A. Heavy water is used in exchange reactions
for the study of reaction mechanisms. B. Heavy water is prepared by exhaustive
electrolysis of water C. Heavy water has higher boiling point than
ordinary water. D. Viscosity of H2O is greater than D2O
(1) A, B and C only (2) A and B only (3) A and D only (4) A and C only
3. Which of the following forms of hydrogen
emits low energy b– particles?
(1) Deuterium 21 H (2) Tritium 3
1 H
(3) Protium 11H (4) Proton H+
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14 4. Calgon is used for water treatment. Which of
the following statement is NOT true about Calgon?
(1) Calgon contains the 2nd most abundant element by weight in the Earth's crust.
(2) It is polymeric compound and is water soluble.
(3) It is also known as Graham's salt
(4) It does not remove Ca2+ ion by precipitation.
5. Given below are two statements : Statement I : H2O2 can act as both oxidising and
reducing agent in basic medium. Statement II : In the hydrogen economy, the
energy is transmitted in the form of dihydrogen. In the light of the above statements, choose the
correct answer from the options given below : (1) Both statement I and statement II are false (2) Both statement I and statement II are true (3) Statement I is true but statement II is false (4) Statement I is false but statement II is true 6. The correct statements about H2O2 are : (A) used in the treatment of effluents. (B) used as both oxidising and reducing agents. (C) the two hydroxyl groups lie in the same plane. (D) miscible with water. Choose the correct answer from the options
given below : (1) (A), (B), (C) and (D) (2) (A), (B) and (D) only (3) (B), (C) and (D) only (4) (A), (C) and (D) only 7. The INCORRECT statement(s) about heavy
water is (are) (A) used as a moderator in nuclear reactor (B) obtained as a by-product in fertilizer industry. (C) used for the study of reaction mechanism (D) has a higher dielectric constant than water Choose the correct answer from the options
given below : (1) (B) only (2) (C) only (3) (D) only (4) (B) and (D) only
8. The functional groups that are responsible for the ion-exchange property of cation and anion exchange resins, respectively, are :
(1) –SO3H and –NH2
(2) –SO3H and –COOH
(3) –NH2 and –COOH
(4) –NH2 and –SO3H
9. Given below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion A and the other labelled as reason R
Assertion A : During the boiling of water having temporary hardness, Mg(HCO3)2 is
converted to MgCO3.
Reason R : The solubility product of Mg(OH)2
is greater than that of MgCO3.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(1) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
(2) A is true but R is false (3) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
explanation of A (4) A is false but R is true 10. In basic medium, H2O2 exhibits which of the
following reactions ? (A) Mn2+ ® Mn4+
(B) I2 ® I–
(C) PbS ® PbSO4
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(1) (A), (C) only (2) (A) only (3) (B) only (4) (A), (B) only 11. The single largest industrial application of
dihydrogen is : (1) Manufacture of metal hydrides (2) Rocket fuel in space research (3) In the synthesis of ammonia (4) In the synthesis of nitric acid
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12. Metallic sodium does not react normally with
(1) gaseous ammonia
(2) But-2-yne
(3) Ethyne
(4) tert-butyl alcohol
13. Isotope(s) of hydrogen which emits low energy b–
particles with t½ value > 12 years is/are
(1) Protium
(2) Tritium
(3) Deuterium
(4) Deuterium and Tritium
14. Given below are two statements : one is labelled
as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as
Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Heavy water is used for the
study of reaction mechanism.
Reason (R) : The rate of reaction for the
cleavage of O - H bond is slower than that of O-
D bond.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the
true explanation of (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the true
explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is false but (R) is true.
(4) (A) is true but (R) is false.
15. Deuterium resembles hydrogen in properties but
(1) reacts slower than hydrogen
(2) reacts vigorously than hydrogen
(3) reacts just as hydrogen
(4) emits b+ particles
16. Which one of the following methods is most
suitable for preparing deionized water?
(1) Synthetic resin method
(2) Clark's method
(3) Calgon's method
(4) Permutit method
17. Given below are two statements : Statement-I : The process of producing syn-gas
is called gasification of coal. Statement-II : The composition of syn-gas is
CO + CO2 + H2 (1 : 1 : 1) In the light of the above statements, choose the
most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(1) Statement-I is false but Statement-II is true (2) Statement-I is true but Statement-II is false
(3) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are false
(4) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are true 18. Which one of the following statements is
incorrect ? (1) Atomic hydrogen is produced when H2
molecules at a high temperature are irradiated with UV radiation.
(2) At around 2000 K, the dissociation of dihydrogen into its atoms is nearly 8.1%.
(3) Bond dissociation enthalpy of H2 is highest among diatomic gaseous molecules which contain a single bond.
(4) Dihydrogen is produced on reacting zinc with HCl as well as NaOH(aq).
SALT ANALYSIS
1. Given below are two statements : Statement I : Colourless cupric metaborate is
reduced to cuprous metaborate in a luminous flame.
Statement II : Cuprous metaborate is obtained by heating boric anhydride and copper sulphate in a non-luminous flame.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
(1) Statement I is true but Statement II is false
(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are false
(3) Statement I is false but Statement II is true
(4) Both Statement I and Statement II are true
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16 2. Which of the following compound is added to
the sodium extract before addition of silver nitrate for testing of halogens?
(1) Nitric acid (2) Ammonia (3) Hydrochloric acid (4) Sodium hydroxide 3. On treating a compound with warm dil. H2SO4,
gas X is evolved which turns K2Cr2O7 paper
acidified with dil. H2SO4 to a green compound
Y. X and Y respectively are - (1) X = SO2, Y = Cr2O3
(2) X = SO3, Y = Cr2O3
(3) X = SO2, Y = Cr2(SO4)3
(4) X = SO3, Y = Cr2(SO4)3
4. Match List-I with List-II
The correct match is : (1) (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv) (2) (a)-(i), (b)-(iv), (c)-(iii), (d)-(ii) (3) (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii) (4) (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii) 5. Reagent, 1-naphthylamine and sulphanilic acid
in acetic acid is used for the detection of (1) N2O (2) NO3– (3) NO (4) NO2–
6. An inorganic Compound 'X' on treatment with concentrated H2SO4 produces brown fumes and gives dark brown ring with FeSO4 in presence of concentrated H2SO4. Also Compound 'X' gives precipitate 'Y', when its solution in dilute HCl is treated with H2S gas. The precipitate 'Y' on treatment with concentrated HNO3 followed by excess of NH4OH further gives deep blue coloured solution, Compound 'X' is:
(1) Co(NO3)2 (2) Pb(NO2)2
(3) Cu(NO3)2 (4) Pb(NO3)2
7. When silver nitrate solution is added to potassium iodide solution then the sol produced is :
(1) AgI / I– (2) AgI / Ag+ (3) -
3KI / NO (4) -3 3AgNO / NO
8. Which one of the following set of elements can be detected using sodium fusion extract ?
(1) Sulfur, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Halogens (2)Phosphorous, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Halogens (3) Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Carbon, Sulfur (4) Halogens, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Sulfur 9. To an aqueous solution containing ions such as
Al3+, Zn2+, Ca2+, Fe3+, Ni2+, Ba2+ and Cu2+ was added conc. HCl, followed by H2S.
The total number of cations precipitated during this reaction is/are :
(1) 1 (2) 3 (3) 4 (4) 2 10. What are the products formed in sequence when
excess of CO2 is passed in slaked lime? (1) Ca(HCO3)2, CaCO3 (2) CaCO3, Ca(HCO3)2 (3) CaO, Ca(HCO3)2 (4) CaO, CaCO3
11. Acidic ferric chloride solution on treatment with excess of potassium ferrocyanide gives a Prussian blue coloured colloidal species. It is:
(1) Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3 (2) K5Fe[Fe(CN)6]2 (3) HFe[Fe(CN)6] (4) KFe[Fe(CN)6] 12. Consider the sulphides HgS, PbS, CuS, Sb2S3,
As2S3 and CdS. Number of these sulphides soluble in 50% HNO3 is ________.
13. The deposition of X and Y on ground surfaces is referred as wet and dry depositions, respectively. X and Y are :
(1) X = Ammonium salts, Y = CO2 (2) X = SO2, Y = Ammonium salts (3) X = Ammonium salts, Y = SO2 (4) X = CO2, Y = SO2
List-I Test/Reagents/Observation(s)
List-II Species detected
(a) Lassaigne's Test (i) Carbon(b) Cu(II) oxide (ii) Sulphur(c) Silver nitrate (iii) N, S, P, and halogen(d) The sodium fusion extract
gives black precipitate with acetic acid and lead acetate
(iv) Halogen Specifically
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14. Match List-I with List-II : List-I List-II
(Metal Ion) (Group in Qualitative
analysis)
(a) Mn2+ (i) Group - III (b) As3+ (ii) Group - IIA (c) Cu2+ (iii) Group - IV (d) Al3+ (iv) Group - IIB Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below : (1) (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv) (2) (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i) (3) (a)-(i), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iii) (4) (a)-(iv), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(i) 15. The potassium ferrocyanide solution gives a
Prussian blue colour, when added to : (1) CoCl3 (2) FeCl2 (3) CoCl2 (4) FeCl3
COMPLETE S-BLOCK
1. Match List-I with List-II :
Choose the correct answer from the options
given below : (1) (a)–(iv), (b)–(ii), (c)–(iii), (d)–(i) (2) (a)–(ii), (b)–(i), (c)–(iv), (d)–(iii) (3) (a)–(i), (b)–(iv), (c)–(ii), (d)–(iii) (4) (a)–(ii), (b)–(iv), (c)–(iii), (d)–(i) 2. Find A, B and C in the following reactions :
NH3 + A + CO2 ® (NH4)2CO3
(NH4)2CO3 + H2O + B ® NH4HCO3
NH4HCO3 + NaCl ® NH4Cl + C
(1) A – O2 ; B – CO2 ; C – Na2CO3
(2) A – H2O ; B – O2 ; C – Na2CO3
(3) A – H2O ; B – O2 ; C – NaHCO3
(4) A – H2O ; B – CO2 ; C – NaHCO3
3. Match List-I with List-II.
List-I List-II
(a) Sodium Carbonate (i) Deacon (b) Titanium (ii) Castner-Kellner (c) Chlorine (iii) Van-Arkel
(d) Sodium hydroxide (iv) Solvay Choose the correct answer from the options
given below :
(1) (a)®(iv), (b)®(iii), (c)®(i), (d)®(ii)
(2) (a)®(i), (b)®(iii), (c)®(iv), (d)®(ii)
(3) (a)®(iv), (b)®(i), (c)®(ii), (d)®(iii)
(4) (a)®(iii), (b)®(ii), (c)®(i), (d)®(iv)
4. Given below are two statements :
Statement I : Both CaCl2.6H2O and
MgCl2.8H2O undergo dehydration on heating.
Statement II : BeO is amphoteric whereas the oxides of other elements in the same group are
acidic.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
(1) Statement I is false but statement II is true
(2) Both statement I and statement II are false
(3) Both statement I and statement II are true
(4) Statement I is true but statement II is false
5. Match List-I with List-II
List-I List-II
(a) Ca(OCI)2 (i) Antacid
(b) CaSO4. 21 H O2
(ii) Cement
(c) CaO (iii) Bleach
(d) CaCO3 (iv) Plaster of paris
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below : (1) a-i, b-iv, c-iii, d-ii (2) a-iii, b-ii, c-iv, d-i
(3) a-iii, b-iv, c-ii, d-i (4) a-iii, b-ii, c-i, d-iv
List-I (Salt)
List-II (Flame colour wavelength)
(a) LiCl (i) 455.5 nm (b) NaCl (ii) 670.8 nm (c) RbCl (iii) 780.0 nm (d) CsCl (iv) 589.2 nm
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18 6. Match list-I with list-II :
List-I List-II
(a) Be (i) Treatment of cancer
(b) Mg (ii) Extraction of metals
(c) Ca (iii) Incendiary bombs and signals
(d) Ra (iv) Windows of X-ray tubes
(v) Bearings for motor engines.
Choose the most appropriate answer the option
given below :
(1) a-iv, b-iii, c-i, d-ii (2) a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i
(3) a-iii, b-iv, c-v, d-ii (4) a-iii, b-iv, c-ii, d-v
7. A s-block element (M) reacts with oxygen to
form an oxide of the formula MO2. The oxide is
pale yellow in colour and paramagnetic. The
element (M) is:
(1) Mg (2) Na (3) Ca (4) K
8. Match List-I with List-II
List-I List-II
(Elements) (Properties)
(a) Ba (i) Organic solvent soluble
compounds
(b) Ca (ii) Outer electronic
configuration 6s2
(c) Li (iii) Oxalate insoluble
in water
(d) Na (iv) Formation of very strong
monoacidic base
Choose the correct answer from the options
given below :
(1) (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i) and (d)-(iv)
(2) (a)-(iv), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii) and (d)-(iii)
(3) (a)-(iii), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iv) and (d)-(i)
(4) (a)-(i), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii) and (d)-(iii)
9. Given below are two statements :
Statement I : None of the alkaline earth metal
hydroxides dissolve in alkali.
Statement II : Solubility of alkaline earth metal
hydroxides in water increases down the group.
In the light of the above statements, choose the
most appropriate answer from the options
given below :
(1) Statement I is correct but Statement II is
incorrect.
(2) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is
correct.
(3) Statement I and Statement II both are
incorrect.
(4) Statement I and Statement II both are
correct.
10. Match List I with List II :
List-I
Elements
List-II
Properties
(a) Li (i) Poor water solubility of I– salt
(b) Na (ii) Most abundant element in
cell fluid
(c) K (iii) Bicarbonate salt used in fire
extinguisher
(d) Cs (iv) Carbonate salt decomposes
easily on heating
Choose the correct answer from the options
given below :
(1) (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)
(2) (a)-(i), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv)
(3) (a)-(iv), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(i)
(4) (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)
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11. Match List - I with List II :
List - I List - II
(a) Li (i) photoelectric cell
(b) Na (ii) absorbent of CO2
(c) K (iii) coolant in fast breeder nuclear reactor
(d) Cs (iv) treatment of cancer
(v) bearings for motor engines
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
(1) (a) - (v), (b) - (i), (c) - (ii), (d) - (iv) (2) (a) - (v), (b) - (ii), (c) - (iv), (d) - (i) (3) (a) - (iv), (b) - (iii), (c) - (i), (d) - (ii) (4) (a) - (v), (b) - (iii), (c) - (ii), (d) - (i)
12. These are physical properties of an element
(A) Sublimation enthalpy
(B) Ionisation enthalpy
(C) Hydration enthalpy
(D) Electron gain enthalpy
The total number of above properties that affect the reduction potential is _________ (Integer answer)
13. The number of water molecules in gypsum, dead burnt plaster and plaster of paris, respectively are:
(1) 2, 0 and 1 (2) 0.5, 0 and 2 (3) 5, 0 and 0.5 (4) 2, 0 and 0.5 14. Choose the correct statement from the following (1) The standard enthalpy of formation for
alkali metal bromides becomes less negative on descending the group.
(2) The low solubility of CsI in water is due to its high lattice enthalpy.
(3) Among the alkali metal halides, LiF is least soluble in water.
(4) LiF has least negative standard enthalpy of formation among alkali metal fluorides.
15. Given below are two statements : one is labelled
as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as
Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Lithium salts are hydrated.
Reason (R) : Lithium has higher polarising
power than other alkali metal group members.
In the light of the above statements, choose the
most appropriate answer from the options
given below :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is NOT
the correct explanation of (A).
(2) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct .
(3) (A) is not correct but (R) is correct.
(4) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the
correct explanation of (A).
COMPLETE D-BLOCK 1. What is the correct order of the following
elements with respect to their density ?
(1) Cr < Zn < Co < Cu < Fe
(2) Zn < Cu < Co < Fe < Cr
(3) Zn < Cr < Fe < Co < Cu
(4) Cr < Fe < Co < Cu < Zn
2. The incorrect statement among the following is :
(1) VOSO4 is a reducing agent
(2) Cr2O3 is an amphoteric oxide
(3) RuO4 is an oxidizing agent
(4) Red colour of ruby is due to the presence of Co3+
3. Dichromate ion is treated with base, the
oxidation number of Cr in the product formed is
______.
4. Fex2 and Fey3 are known when x and y are :
(1) x = F, Cl, Br, I and y = F, Cl, Br
(2) x = F, Cl, Br and y = F, Cl, Br, I
(3) x = Cl, Br, I and y = F, Cl, Br, I
(4) x = F, Cl, Br, I and y = F, Cl, Br, I
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20 5. Given below are two statements: Statement I : Potassium permanganate on
heating at 573 K forms potassium manganate. Statement II : Both potassium permanganate
and potassium manganate are tetrahedral and paramagnetic in nature.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(1) Statement I is true but statement II is false (2) Both statement I and statement II are true (3) Statement I is false but statement II is true (4) Both statement I and statement II are false 6. The common positive oxidation states for an
element with atomic number 24, are : (1) +2 to +6 (2) +1 and +3 to +6 (3) +1 and +3 (4) +1 to +6 7. Match List-I with List-II List-I (process) List-II (catalyst)
(a) Deacron's process (i) ZSM-5 (b) Contact process (ii) CuCl2
(c) Cracking of hydrocarbons (iii) Particles 'Ni' (d) Hydrogenation of vegetable (iv) V2O5
oils Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below - (1) a-ii, b-iv, c-i, d-iii (2) a-i, b-iii, c-ii, d-iv (3) a-iii, b-i, c-iv, d-ii (4) a-iv, b-ii, c-i, d-iii 8. Cu2+ salt reacts with potassium iodide to give (1) Cu2I2 (2) Cu2I3 (3) Cul (4) Cu(I3)2
9. The set having ions which are coloured and paramagnetic both is -
(1) Cu2+, Cr3+, Sc+
(2) Cu2+, Zn2+, Mn4+ (3) Sc3+, V5+, Ti4+
(4) Ni2+, Mn7+, Hg2+ 10. Which one of the following metals forms
interstitial hydride easily ? (1) Cr (2) Fe (3) Mn (4) Co
11. Number of electrons present in 4f orbital of Ho3+ ion is __________ .
(Given Atomic No. of Ho = 67) 12. Which one of the following when dissolved in
water gives coloured solution in nitrogen atmosphere?
(1) CuCl2 (2) AgCl (3) ZnCl2 (4) Cu2Cl2 13. The nature of oxides V2O3 and CrO is indexed
as 'X' and 'Y' type respectively. The correct set of X and Y is:
(1) X = basic Y = amphoteric (2) X = amphoteric Y = basic (3) X = acidic Y = acidic (4) X = basic Y = basic 14. The addition of dilute NaOH to Cr3+ salt
solution will give : (1) a solution of [Cr(OH)4]– (2) precipitate of Cr2O3(H2O)n (3) precipitate of [Cr(OH)6]3– (4) precipitate of Cr(OH)3 15. Potassium permanganate on heating at 513 K
gives a product which is : (1) paramagnetic and colourless (2) diamagnetic and green (3) diamagnetic and colourless (4) paramagnetic and green 16. In the structure of the dichromate ion, there is a (1) linear symmetrical Cr–O–Cr bond. (2) non-linear symmetrical Cr–O–Cr bond. (3) linear unsymmetrical Cr–O–Cr bond. (4) non-linear unsymmetrical Cr–O–Cr bond. 17. In which one of the following sets all species
show disproportionation reaction ?
(1) 22 2 4 2 7ClO ,F ,MnO and Cr O- - -
(2) 22 7 4 2 2Cr O ,MnO ,ClO and Cl- - -
(3) - - +34 2 2MnO ,ClO ,Cl andMn
(4) 4 4 2 2ClO ,MnO ,ClO andF- - -
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18. In the given chemical reaction, colors of the Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions, are respectively :
5Fe2+ + MnO4– + 8H+ ® Mn2+ + 4H2O + 5Fe3+
(1) Yellow, Orange (2) Yellow, Green (3) Green, Orange (4) Green, Yellow 19. Identify the element for which electronic
configuration in +3 oxidation state is [Ar]3d5: (1) Ru (2) Mn (3) Co (4) Fe
COMPLETE P-BLOCK
1. Given below are two statements : Statement-I : a and b forms of sulphur can
change reversibly between themselves with slow heating or slow cooling.
Statement-II : At room temperature the stable crystalline form of sulphur is monoclinic sulphur.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(1) Statement I is false but Statement II is true. (2) Both Statement I and Statement II are true. (3) Both Statement I is true but Statement II is
false. (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are false. 2. Compound A used as a strong oxidizing agent is
amphoteric in nature. It is the part of lead storage batteries. Compound A is :
(1) PbO2 (2) PbO (3) PbSO4 (4) Pb3O4
3. Match List-I with List-II : List-I List-II Industrial process Application (a) Haber's process (i) HNO3 synthesis (b) Ostwald's process (ii) Aluminium extract ion (c) Contact process (iii) NH3 synthesis (d) Hall-Heroult process (iv) H2SO4 synthesis Choose the correct answer from the options
given below : (1) (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i) (2) (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii) (3) (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii) (4) (a)-(iv), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iii)
4. Given below are two statements : Statement I : The E° value of Ce4+ / Ce3+ is + 1.74 V. Statement II : Ce is more stable in Ce4+ state
than Ce3+ state. In the light of the above statements, choose the
most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(1) Both statement I and statement II are correct (2) Statement I is incorrect but statement II is
correct (3) Both statement I and statement II are
incorrect (4) Statement I is correct but statement II is
incorrect 5. A group 15 element, which is a metal and forms
a hydride with strongest reducing power among group 15 hydrides. The element is :
(1) Sb (2) P (3) As (4) Bi 6. The reaction of white phosphorus on boiling
with alkali in inert atmosphere resulted in the formation of product 'A'. The reaction 1 mol of 'A' with excess of AgNO3 in aqueous medium gives ________ mol(s) of Ag. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).
7. One of the by-products formed during the recovery of NH3 from Solvay process is :
(1) Ca(OH)2 (2) NaHCO3
(3) CaCl2 (4) NH4Cl 9. Given below are two statements : One is labelled
as Assertion A and other is labelled as Reason R. Assertion A : The dihedral angles in H2O2 in
gaseous phase is 90.2° and in solid phase is 111.5° Reason R : The change in dihedral angle in
solid and gaseous phase is due to the difference in the intermolecular forces.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below for A and R.
(1) A is correct but R is not correct. (2) Both A and R are correct but R is not the
correct explanation of A. (3) Both A and R are correct and R is the
correct explanation of A. (4) A is not correct but R is correct.
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22 10. Chemical nature of the nitrogen oxide compound
obtained from a reaction of concentrated nitric acid and P4O10 (in 4 : 1 ratio) is :
(1) acidic (2) basic (3) amphoteric (4) neutral 11. Given below are the statements about diborane (a) Diborane is prepared by the oxidation of
NaBH4 with I2 (b) Each boron atom is in sp2 hybridized state
(c) Diborane has one bridged 3 centre-2-electron bond
(d) Diborane is a planar molecule The option with correct statement(s) is - (1) (c) and (d) only (2) (a) only (3) (c) only (4) (a) and (b) only 12. Which one of the following group-15 hydride is
the strongest reducing agent ? (1) AsH3 (2) BiH3 (3) PH3 (4) SbH3 13. Which one of the following compounds of
Group–14 elements is not known? (1) [GeCl6]2–
(2) [Sn(OH)6]2– (3) [SiCl6]2–
(4) [SiF6]2– 14. Match List - I with List - II :
List - I (compound)
List - II (effect/affected species)
(a) Carbon monoxide (i) Carcinogenic (b) Sulphur dioxide (ii) Metabolized by
pyrus plants (c) Polychlorinated
biphenyls (iii) Haemoglobin
(d) Oxides of Nitrogen (iv) Stiffness of flower buds
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
(1) (a) - (iii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (i), (d) - (ii) (2) (a) - (iv), (b) - (i), (c) - (iii), (d) - (ii) (3) (a) - (i), (b) - (ii), (c) - (iii), (d) - (iv) (4) (a) - (iii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (ii), (d) - (i)
15. The conversion of hydroxyapatite occurs due to presence of F– ions in water. The correct formula of hydroxyapatite is:
(1) [3Ca3(PO4)2 · Ca(OH)2] (2) [3Ca(OH)2 · CaF2] (3) [Ca3(PO4)2 · CaF2] (4) [3Ca3(PO4)2 · CaF2] 16. The incorrect statement is: (1) Cl2 is more reactive than ClF. (2) F2 is more reactive than ClF. (3) On hydrolysis ClF froms HOCl and HF. (4) F2 is a stronger oxidizing agent than Cl2 in
aqueous solution 17. Chalcogen group elements are : (1) Se, Tb and Pu. (2) Se, Te and Po. (3) S, Te and Pm. (4) O, Ti and Po. 18. In polythionic acid, H2SxO6(x = 3 to 5) the
oxidation state(s) of sulphur is/are : (1) + 5 only (2) + 6 only (3) + 3 and + 5 only (4) 0 and + 5 only 19. The oxide that gives H2O2 most readily on
treatment with H2O is : (1) PbO2 (2) Na2O2 (3) SnO2 (4) BaO2×8H2O 20. Which one of the following is formed (mainly)
when red phosphorus is heated in a sealed tube at 803 K ?
(1) White phosphorus (2) Yellow phosphorus (3) b-Black phosphorus (4) a-Black phosphorus 21. The major component/ingredient of Portland
Cement is : (1) tricalcium aluminate (2) tricalcium silicate (3) dicalcium aluminate (4) dicalcium silicate
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22. Given below are two statements: one is labelled
as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as
Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Aluminium is extracted from
bauxite by the electrolysis of molten mixture of
Al2O3 with cryolite.
Reason (R) : The oxidation state of Al in
cryolite is +3.
In the light of the above statements, choose the
most appropriate answer from the options
given below :
(1) (A) is true but (R) is false
(2) (A) is false but (R) is true.
(3) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the
correct explanation of (A)
(4) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not
the correct explanation of (A)
23. The number of halogen/(s) forming halic (V)
acid is __________.
24. The number of S=O bonds present in
sulphurous acid, peroxodisulphuric acid and
pyrosulphuric acid, respectively are :
(1) 2, 3 and 4
(2) 1, 4 and 3
(3) 2, 4 and 3
(4) 1, 4 and 4
25. Hydrogen peroxide reacts with iodine in basic
medium to give :
(1) 4IO-
(2) IO–
(3) I–
(4) 3IO-
26. The oxide without nitrogen-nitrogen bond is :
(1) N2O (2) N2O4
(3) N2O3 (4) N2O5
ENVIRONMENTAL
CHEMISTRY
1. Given below are two statements : Statement I: The value of the parameter
"Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD)" is important for survival of aquatic life.
Statement II: The optimum value of BOD is 6.5 ppm.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(1) Statement I is false but Statement II is true (2) Both Statement I and Statement II are true (3) Statement I is true but Statement II is false (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are false 2. Given below are two statements: Statement I : An allotrope of oxygen is an
important intermediate in the formation of reducing smog.
Statement II : Gases such as oxides of nitrogen and sulphur present in troposphere contribute to the formation of photochemical smog.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(1) Both statement I and Statement II are false (2) Statement I is true but Statement II is false (3) Both Statement I and Statement II are true (4) Statement I is false but Statement II is true 3. Water does not produce CO on reacting with: (1) CO2 (2) C (3) CH4 (4) C3H8 4. Given below are two statements : Statement I : The pH of rain water is normally ~5.6. Statement II : If the pH of rain water drops below 5.6, it is
called acid rain. In the light of the above statements, choose the
correct answer from the options given below: (1) Statement I is true but Statement II is false. (2) Both Statement I and Statement II are false. (3) Statement I is false but Statement II is true. (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
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24 5. The presence of ozone in troposphere (1) Protects us from the UV radiation (2) Protects us from the X-ray radiation (3) Protects us from greenhouse effect (4) generates photochemical smog 6. The type of pollution that gets increased during
the day time and in the presence of O3 is :
(1) Reducing smog (2) Oxidising smog (3) Global warming (4) Acid rain 7. The green house gas/es is (are) : (A) Carbon dioxide (B) Oxygen (C) Water vapour (D) Methane Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below : (1) (A) and (C) only (2) (A) only (3) (A), (C) and (D) only (4) (A) and (B) only 8. Reducing smog is a mixture of: (1) Smoke, fog and O3
(2) Smoke, fog and SO2
(3) Smoke, fog and CH2=CH–CHO
(4) Smoke, fog and N2O3
9. Which of the following statement(s) is (are) incorrect reason for eutrophication ?
(A) excess usage of fertilisers (B) excess usage of detergents (C) dense plant population in water bodies (D) lack of nutrients in water bodies that
prevent plant growth Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below : (1) (A) only (2) (C) only (3) (B) and (D) only (4) (D) only
10. The satements that are TRUE : (A) Methane leads to both global warming and
photochemical smog (B) Methane is generated from paddy fields (C) Methane is a stronger global warming gas
than CO2
(D) Methane is a part of reducing smog. Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below : (1) (A), (B), (C) only (2) (A) and (B) only (3) (B), (C), (D) only (4) (A), (B), (D) only 11. Given below are two statements : Statement I : Non-biodegradable wastes are
generated by the thermal power plants. Statement II : Bio-degradable detergents leads
to eutrophication. In the light of the above statements, choose the
most appropriate answer from the option given below :
(1) Both statement I and statement II are false (2) Statement I is true but statement II is false (3) Statement I is false but statement II is true (4) Both statement I and statement II are true. 12. Green chemistry in day–to–day life is in the use
of: (1) Chlorine for bleaching of paper (2) Large amount of water alone for washing clothes (3) Tetrachloroethene for laundry (4) Liquified CO2 for dry cleaning of clothes 13. Which one of the following gases is reported to
retard photosynthesis ? (1) CO (2) CFCs (3) CO2 (4) NO2
14. The water having more dissolved O2 is : (1) boiling water (2) water at 80°C (3) polluted water (4) water at 4°C
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15. Given below are two statements : Statement I : Chlorofluoro carbons breakdown
by radiation in the visible energy region and release chlorine gas in the atmosphere which then reacts with stratospheric ozone.
Statement II : Atmospheric ozone reacts with nitric oxide to give nitrogen and oxygen gases, which add to the atmosphere.
For the above statements choose the correct answer from the options given below :
(1) Statement I is incorrect but statement II is true
(2) Both statement I and II are false (3) Statement I is correct but statement II is
false (4) Both statement I and II are correct 16. Which one of the following statements is NOT
correct ? (1) Eutrophication indicates that water body is
polluted ? (2)The dissolved oxygen concentration below
6 ppm inhibits fish growth (3) Eutrophication leads to increase in the
oxygen level in water (4) Eutrophication leads to anaerobic conditions 17. Given below are two statements : one is labelled as
Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Photochemical smog causes cracking of rubber.
Reason (R) : Presence of ozone, nitric oxide, acrolein, formaldehyde and peroxyacetyl nitrate in photochemical smog makes it oxidizing.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the true explanation of (A)
(2) (A) is false but (R) is true. (3) (A) is true but (R) is false
(4) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the true explanation of (A)
18. The gas 'A' is having very low reactivity reaches to stratosphere. It is non–toxic and non–flammable but dissociated by UV—radiations in stratosphere. The intermediates formed initially from the gas 'A' are :
(1) · ·
+ 2Cl O C F Cl (2) · ·
+ 3Cl O CH
(3) · ·
+3 2C H CF Cl (4) · ·
+ 2C l CF Cl
19. In stratosphere most of the ozone formation is assisted by :
(1) cosmic rays (2) g–rays. (3) ultraviolet radiation (4) visible radiations 20. Which one of the following is used to remove
most of plutonium from spent nuclear fuel? (1) ClF3 (2) O2F2 (3) I2O5 (4) BrO3
21. BOD values (in ppm) for clean water (A) and polluted water (B) are expected respectively :
(1) A > 50, B < 27 (2) A > 25, B < 17 (3) A < 5, B > 17 (4) A > 15, B > 47 22. Water sample is called cleanest on the basis of
which one of the BOD values given below (1) 11 ppm (2) 15 ppm (3) 3 ppm (4) 21 ppm
F-BLOCK
1. Which one of the following lanthanoids does not form MO2? [M is lanthanoid metal]
(1) Pr (2) Dy (3) Nd (4) Yb 2. Given below are two statements: Statement I : CeO2 can be used for oxidation of
aldehydes and ketones. Statement II : Aqueous solution of EuSO4 is a
strong reducing agent. In the light of the above statements, choose the
correct answer from the options given below: (1) Statement I is false but statement II is true (2) Statment I is true but statement II is false (3) Both statement I and statement II are true (4) Both statement I and statement II are false
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26 3. Given below are two statement : one is labelled
as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R :
Assertion A : Size of Bk3+ ion is less than Np3+ ion. Reason R : The above is a consequence of the
lanthanoid contraction. In the light of the above statements, choose the
correct answer from the options given below : (1) A is false but R is true (2) Both A and R are true but R is not the
correct explanation of A (3) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
explanation of A (4) A is true but R is false
4. The number of 4f electrons in the ground state electronic configuration of Gd2+ is ________.
[Atomic number of Gd = 64]
5. The number of f electrons in the ground state electronic configuration of Np (Z = 93) is ________. (Nearest integer)
6. Which one of the following lanthanides exhibits +2 oxidation state with diamagnetic nature?
(Given Z for Nd=60, Yb=70, La=57, Ce =58) (1) Nd (2) Yb (3) La (4) Ce 7. The Eu2+ ion is a strong reducing agent in spite
of its ground state electronic configuration (outermost) : [Atomic number of Eu = 63]
(1) 4f 76s2 (2) 4f 6 (3) 4f 7 (4) 4f 66s2
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 2 4 1 2 3 2 4Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26Ans. 2 12 3 3 2 2 2 3 0 1 2
ANSWER KEYPERIODIC TABLE
Q.No. 1 2 3Ans. 3 1 49
GENERAL CHEMISTRY
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 2 2 2 4 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 1 4 4 1Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30Ans. 1 4 4 3 2 4 15 2 19 3 4 3 10 3 4Q.No. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45Ans. 3 4 108 0 4 10 2 3 1 1 1 4 2 3 1Q.No. 46 47 48 49Ans. 4 0 1 173
CHEMICAL BONDING
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 2 3 1 3 0 3 2 4 1 1 6 2 4 3 2Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30Ans. 2 3 2 3 2 2 1 1 0 2 4 3 2 4 6Q.No. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39Ans. 4 2 2 2 2 1 4 4 2
COORDINATION CHEMISTRY
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 1 2 2 4 2 3 3 2 3 2 1 2 4 1 3Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28Ans. 2 1 1 4 1 1 2 4 2 2 1 6 2
METALLURGY
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Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 4 4 3 2 2 4 1Q.No. 16 17 18Ans. 1 2 2
HYDROGEN & IT'S COMPOUND
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 2 1 3 3 4 3 1 1 1 2 4 4 3 2 4
SALT ANALYSIS
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 4 4 1 2 3 2 4 1 2 1 4 3 4 3 1
s-BLOCK
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 1 4 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 4 2 4Q.No. 16 17 18 19Ans. 2 3 4 4
d-BLOCK
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 3 1 3 4 4 1206 3 3 4 1 2 2 3 1 1Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26Ans. 1 2 4 2 4 2 4 3 4 3 4
p-BLOCK
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15Ans. 1 1 1 4 4 2 3 2 4 1 4 4 4 4 2Q.No. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22Ans. 3 4 4 3 2 3 3
ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7Ans. 4 3 4 7 4 2 3
f-BLOCK