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“A STUDY OF CUSTOMER SATISIFACTION FOR ROYAL ENFIELD”
A project report
Submitted to Bangalore university in partial fulfillment of the
requirement for award of degree
BACHELORE’S OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Submitted by
MADHU CHANDER
REG no:17VFC26067
Under the guidance of
PROF .GREESHMA FRANCIS
Management faculty
2
NEW HORIZON COLLEGE
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that this dissertation titled “Study On Customer Satisifaction
For Royal Enfield”. is based on the original study conducted by MR. MADHU
CHANDER bearing registration no.17VFC26067, as prescribed by the
Bangalore university in partial fulfillment of the requirements of bachelore of
business administration course.
The candidate has completed this project under the guidance and supervision of
PROF.GREESHMA FRANCIS
Prof : Bodisatvam prof: Prassana prakash
Principal HOD
3
NEW HORIZON COLLEGE
GUIDE CERTIFICATE
This is t certify that this dissertation tittled “Study On Customer
Satisfaction Royal Enfield” is based on the original study conducted by MR.
MADHU CHANDER bearing registration no.17VFC26067,as prescribed as
Bangalore university in partial fulfillment of the requirements of bachelor of
business management course.
The candidate has completed this project under the guidance and supervision of
PROF.GREESHMA FRANCIS
PROF.GREESHMA FRANCIS
4
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
It is my privilege to acknowledge the people whose consistent guidance,
motivation and influences crowned my life with successful completion of the
project.
provided which had enabled me to I sincerely thank Mr.
[sales manager] at Royal Enfield Bangalore divison at Indiranagar , for giving me
this opportunity and all the assistance guidance complete this poject.
Wish to convey my gratitude and sincere thanks to principal of
management studies of New Horizon College for the support rendered by this
institution and the head of the department PROF. GREESHMA FRANCIS, who
stood as constant support throught this completion of this project.
I am greatful to all my friends for their support given to me throughput the
completion of the project.
Finally, I express my sincere and heartfelt gratitude to my parents and the laod for
their blessings in completing this project successfully.
Bangalore
MADHU CHANDER
REG :17VFC26067
5
STUDENT DECLARATION
I Mr. MADHU CHANDER student of BBA studying in new horizon college here
by declare that this project report titled “A study on customer satisafaction of the
customers of Royal Enfield”. Has been prepared by me during the year 2019-
2020,under the guidance of prof. greeshma, management faculty, New Horizon
College Bengaluru.
i hereby also declare that this project has been submitted at any time to any other
university for the award of and Degree or Diploma.
Place: BENGALURU
Date: MADHU CHANDER
REG.NO.17VFC26067
6
Table of contents
1. CHAPTER - INTRODUCTION
2. CHAPTER – INDUSTRY AND COMPANY PROFILE
3. CHAPTER – RESEARCH DESIGN
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
METHODOLOGY OF THE STUDY
SCOPE OF THE STUDY
SAMPLING METHOD
DATA COLLECTION METHOD
3.7DATA COLLECTION TOOL
DATA PROCESSING
REVIEW OF LITERATURE
TOOLS OF ANALYSIS
LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
CHAPTER SCHEME
4. CHAPTER – ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
5. CHAPTER – SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
FINDINGS
SUGGESTIONS
8
CHAPTER01: INTRUDUCTION
Royal Enfield is an Indian motorcycle manufacturing brand with the tag of "the oldest global
motorcycle brand in continuous production"[ manufactured in factories in Chennai in India.
Licensed from Royal Enfield by the indigenous Indian Madras Motors, it is now a subsidiary
Of Eicher Motors Limited, an Indian automaker.[4] The company makes the Royal Enfield
Bullet, and other single-cylinder and twin-cylinder motorcycles. First produced in 1901, Royal
Enfield is the oldest motorcycle brand in the world still in production, with the Bullet model
enjoying the longest motorcycle production run of all time.
The Indian government looked for a suitable motorcycle for its police and army, for patrolling
the country's border. The Royal a Enfield Bullet was chosen as the most suitable bike for the job.
The government ordered 800 units of the 350 cc model. In 1955, the Redditch company
partnered with Madras Motors in India to form 'Enfield India' to assemble, under licence, the
350 cc Royal Enfield Bullet motorcycle in Madras (now called Chennai). The tooling was sold to
Enfield India so that they could manufacture components. By 1962, all components were made
in India. The Indian Enfield uses the 1960 engine (with metric bearing sizes), Royal Enfield still
makes an essentially similar bike in the 350 cc and 500 cc models, along with several different
models for different market segments.
In 1990, Royal Enfield collaborated with the Eicher Group, an automotive company in India, and
merged with it in 1994. Apart from bikes, Eicher Group is involved in the production and sales
of commercial vehicles and automotive gears. Although Royal Enfield experienced difficulties in
the 1990s, and ceased motorcycle production at their Jaipur factory in 2002, by 2013 the
company opened a new primary factory in the Chennai suburb of Oragadam on the strength of
increased demand for its motorcycles. This was followed in 2017 by the inauguration of another
new factory of a similar size to the facility at Oragadam (capacity 600,000 vehicles per year) at
Vallam Vagadal. The original factory at Tiruvottiyur became secondary, and continues to
produce some limited-run motorcycle models.
Royal Enfield announced its first takeover of another company in May, 2015 with the purchase
of a UK motorcycle design and manufacturing firm, Harris Performance Products, that had
previously developed the chassis of the Royal Enfield Continental GT Cafe Racer. Harris work
with the UK-based part of Royal Enfield's development team, who are based at the UK
Technology Centre at Bruntingthorpe Proving Ground in Leicestershire. The team was
established in January 2015, and moved into their new, purpose-built facility in May 2017. By
the end of 2019, the team numbered 155 and carries out the full spectrum of design and
development activities, from concept generation and clay design to engineering design,
prototyping and validation.
9
Royal Enfield currently sells motorcycles in more than 50 countries. Royal Enfield surpassed
Harley-Davidson in global sales in 2015.
In August 2015, Royal Enfield Motors announced it is establishing its North American
headquarters and a dealership in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, with the intention to offer three bikes,
the Bullet 500, Classic 500 and Continental GT 535 Cafe Racer as they feel this engine size
represents an underserved market. The dealership will be Royal Enfield's first company-owned
store in the U.S., according to Rod Copes, president of Royal Enfield North America. The
company wants to establish about 100 dealerships in American cities starting with Milwaukee.
"I live here, so I am biased. But in my mind, Milwaukee is kind of the center of motorcycling in
the United States," said Copes, a former Harley-Davidson executive. "We view this as kind of
our first flagship dealership," he added.
Later in August 2015, parent-business Eicher announced its entry in Indonesia as a part of its
global strategy in the mid-sized (250-750 cc) motorcycle segment, initially starting retail
operations from a dealership in Jakarta. From April to September, 2015, Royal Enfield's
domestic sales were 50% higher than the previous year, despite a declining motorcycle market in
India.
In 2017, Royal Enfield added new variants of the Classic 350 and 500 motorcycles. While the
Royal Enfield Classic 350 gets Gunmetal Grey as a new color option, the Classic 500 will now
come in Stealth Black colour.
10
CHAPTER02:INDUSTRY AND COMPANY PROFILE
COMPANY PROFILE
Royal Enfield is an Indian motorcycle manufacturing brand with the tag of "the oldest global
motorcycle brand in continuous production" manufactured in factories in Chennai in India.
Licensed from Royal Enfield by the indigenous Indian Madras Motors, it is now a subsidiary of
Eicher Motors Limited, an Indian automaker.
INDUSTRY BACKGROUND
Royal Enfield was a brand name under which The Enfield Cycle Company
Limited of Redditch, Worcestershire[1] sold motorcycles, bicycles, lawnmowers and stationary
engines which they had manufactured. Enfield Cycle Company also used the brand name Enfield
without Royal.
The first Royal Enfield motorcycle was built in 1901. The Enfield Cycle Company is responsible
for the design and original production of the Royal Enfield Bullet, the longest-lived motorcycle
design in history.
Royal Enfield's spare parts operation was sold to Velocette in 1967, which benefitted from the
arrangement for three years until their closure in early 1971. Enfield's remaining motorcycle
business became part of Norton Villiers in 1967 with the business eventually closing in 1978.
11
CHAPTER03:RESEARCH DESIGN
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
Customer satisfaction is one of the most important issues concerning business organizations of
all types, which is justified by the customer orientation Philosophy and the main
principles of continuous improvement of modern enterprises. Customer is an individual or
business that purchases the goods or services produced by a business. The client is the end goal
of businesses, since it is the customer who pays for supply and creates demand.
Businesses often follow the adage that "the customer is always right" because happy
customers will continue to buy goods and services. In today’s competitive business
environment, customer satisfaction is an increasingly important component of an
effective organization. Customer satisfaction is a key component of a successful and
prosperous organization. It has been linked to higher profit margins and greater employee
satisfaction, customer loyalty, customer retention, and repeat purchases. When measured
in financial terms, it is easy to see why customer satisfaction should become the
foundation to all other measures of business performance. Satisfied customers will return
to buy more, recommend you to others, cost less to sell to, and cost less to service. In short,
organizations that actively manage customer satisfaction are actively managing their
ongoing profitability. Customer satisfaction is important because it provides marketers and
business owners with a metric that they can use to manage and improve their businesses.
Building customer relationships is one of the customer retention strategies used to improve
customer service and reduce customer churn. The problem is that customer satisfaction is
seldom expressed in financial terms. Many organizations simply categorize customer
satisfaction measurement as a form of “marketing intelligence” instead of using it as a
management tool to build the customer into their quality improvement processes and
increase profit. As a result, companies often know the cost of providing good service but
they rarely know the cost of providing bad service. Many market research companies
agree that even “satisfied customers” will defect. Therefore, this study concerns on
customer satisfaction to meet customer needs in order to make customers loyal and retain
them for better profit in today’s modern market within the context of Royal Enfield motor
cycles.
12
METHODOLOGY OF THE STUDY
RESEARCH
Once the problem has been carefully defined, the researcher needs to establish the plan that will
outline the investigation to be carried out. The research design indicates the steps that have been
taken and in what sequence they occurred. It is a systematic and purposive Investigation of facts
with an objective of understanding the customer satisfaction for ROYAL ENFIELD motors. The
methodology that will be applied by the study has been chosen in order to acquire information
and deduce conclusions about the ‗Customer satisfaction for ROYAL ENFIELD motors‘. The
main purposes of this study is to obtain an insight into the problems faced by the ROYAL
ENFIELD motors customers in order to propose further recommendations for better customer
satisfaction
RESEARCH DESIGN
Research design is the arrangement of conditions for collection and analyze of data in a systematic
manner that aims to combine relevance to research purpose with economy in procedure. The research
study applied here is purely descriptive.
SAMPLING TECHNIQUE
The simple random sampling method was used for the primary data collection. Simple random
sampling is the basic sampling technique where we select a group of subjects (a sample) for study
from a larger group (a population). Each individual is chosen entirely by chance and each member
of the population has an equal chance of being included in the sample. Every possible sample of a
given size has the same chance of selection; i.e. each member of the population is equally to be
chosen stage in the sampling process. There are two types of sampling techniques
OBJECTIVES OF CUSTOMER SATISFACTION
1) Improved Profitability
Higher satisfaction improves the total sales and profitability of the business. Your product or
brand is successful only if you have a large number of loyal customer.
2) Customer utility
13
If a customer is satisfied with your product, that means he is getting more utility than your
competitors. This will increase your sales and help you retain your existing customer.
3) Improve referral marketing
Though higher satisfaction level, the customer will always refer your products to others in his
circle which will increase sales. There won't be any chance for de marketing if he fully satisfied
with your product.
The customer satisfaction and loyalty does not depend only on product quality. It depends on the
various factors that include your service and the benefits you are providing to your customer.
4) Improve quality of the product
Customer Satisfaction is the degree to which customer is satisfied with a product or service. The
main objectives includes:
1. How well the product performed.
2. The degree to which satisfaction levels affect future actions.
3. Satisfaction with the ease of making the purchase as well as customer service interactions.
NON-PROBABILITY SAMPLING
Non-probability sampling procedure, which does not afford any basis for estimating the
probability that each item in the population has been include in the sample
CONVENIENCE SAMPLING
The researcher has adopted convenience sampling method for this study.
SAMPLE SIZE
15 respondents are chosen as a sample size for the study.
DATA COLLECTION
14
Target Audience: ROYAL ENFIELD motors customers in CET campus, Sreekaryam,
Trivandrum Area of Study: CET campus, Sreekaryam region. rchase.
PRIMARY DATA
Information obtained from the original source by research is called Primary Data. They offer
much greater accuracy and reliability. The data was collected from the respondents through the
questionnaire.
SECONDARY DATA
In means data that are already available i.e. it refers to the data which have already been
collected and analyzed by someone else. The data was collected from the websites and journals.
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
The watch industry is in the current scenario is booming and undergoing a rapid growth. The
emergence of new generation private and foreign motors in the Indian watch market has raised
the competitiveness in the industry. The study aims at identifying the extend to which the
product quality of a watch affects its competitiveness. The outcome of the study reveals the
current perception about the motors rooted in the minds of the customers which could be useful
in formulating the strategies in future operations of the company, for the attainment of its goals
in this competitive scenario.
Objectives of a Customer Satisfaction Survey
Program Understanding the expectations and requirements of your customers. Determining
how well your company and its competitors are satisfying these expectations and requirements.
Developing service and/or product standards based on your findings.
The objectives are specific and measurable steps to meet the survey goal. The objectives provide
a framework for asking the right questions. As an example, identifying the demographic
characteristics of the survey group is often an important survey objective.
15
Objective of customer survey
The objective of customer service is typically to interact with the customers in order to answer
questions, resolve support issues, improve credibility, and nurture relationships.
Descriptive study
Descriptive research is used to describe characteristics of a population or phenomenon being
studied. It does not answer questions about how/when/why the characteristics occurred. Rather it
addresses the "what" question (what are the characteristics of the population or situation being
studied? The characteristics used to describe the situation or population are usually some kind of
categorical scheme also known as descriptive categories. For example, the periodic
table categorizes the elements. Scientists use knowledge about the nature of electrons, protons
and neutrons to devise this categorical scheme. We now take for granted the periodic table, yet it
took descriptive research to devise it. Descriptive research generally precedes explanatory
research. For example, over time the periodic table’s description of the elements allowed
scientists to explain chemical reaction and make sound prediction when elements were
combined. Hence, descriptive research cannot describe what caused a situation. Thus, descriptive
research cannot be used as the basis of a causal relationship, where one variable affects another.
In other words, descriptive research can be said to have a low requirement for internal validity.
The description is used for frequencies, averages and other statistical calculations. Often the best
approach, prior to writing descriptive research, is to conduct a survey investigation. Qualitative
research often has the aim of description and researchers may follow-up with examinations of
why the observations exist and what the implications of the findings are.
16
Data collection methods
Customer Satisfaction Score (CSAT)
This is the most standard customer satisfaction metric, asking your customer to rate her
satisfaction with your business, product, or service. Your CSAT score is then the average rating
of your customer responses.
The scale typically ranges between 1 – 3, 1 – 5, or 1 – 10. A larger range is not always better,
due to cultural differences in how people rate their satisfaction. An article in Psychological
Science , for example, showed that people in individualistic countries choose the more extreme
sides more frequently than those in collectivistic countries.
An American is more likely to rate a service as “amazing” or “terrible” than for example a
Japanese, who will stick to “fine” or “not satisfactory." Such differences are important to be
aware of with an international customer base.
Net Promoter Score (NPS)
The Net Promoter Score (NPS) measures the likeliness of a customer referring you to someone,
and it’s probably the most popular way of measuring customer loyalty . Customer are asked how
likely they are to recommend you on a scale from 1 to 10.
The strength from NPS is that it's not about an emotion of satisfaction, but about your intention
of referring – which is easier to answer. It cuts down to the question of whether the product is
good enough to put your own reputation on the line.
Calculating your NPS score is quite easy. Take the percentage of respondents who fall within the
‘promoter’ category (10 - 9) and subtract the percentage of ‘detractors’ (0 - 6).
Customer Effort Score (CES)
With this method, customers aren’t asked for their satisfaction or likeliness of referring, but for
the effort it took them to have their issue solved — generally on a scale from 1 (very low effort)
to 7 (very high effort).
Your aim is, of course, to lower this average score. According to CEB , 96% of customers with a
high effort score showed reduced loyalty in the future, while that was the case with only 9% of
those who reported low effort scores.
17
Social Media Monitoring
Social media has had an immense impact on the relationship between business and customer.
Where before, a great or poor service experience would maybe be shared with the closest family
and friends, social media offered an outlet and reach to potentially millions of people.
Because of that, it’s the perfect place to hear what your customers are really thinking about you.
If you have the right tools to track this, that is.
Facebook and Twitter are of course relevant platforms to track, but also platforms like Quora,
Yelp, Trip Advisor, etc.
Customer feedback surveys
A customer satisfaction survey is a questionnaire designed to help businesses understand what
their customers think about their products or services, their brand, and their customer support.
Data processing
Data processing is, generally, "the collection and manipulation of items of data to produce
meaningful information." In this sense it can be considered a subset of information processing,
"the change (processing) of information in any manner detectable by an observer."
The term Data Processing (DP) has also been used to refer to a department within an
organization responsible for the operation of data processing applications
Data Processing functions
Data processing may involve various processes, including:
• Validation – Ensuring that supplied data is correct and relevant.
• Sorting – "arranging items in some sequence and/or in different sets."
• Summarization – reducing detailed data to its main points.
• Aggregation – combining multiple pieces of data.
• Analysis – the "collection, organization, analysis, interpretation and presentation of data."
• Reporting – list detail or summary data or computed information.
• Classification – separation of data into various categories.
18
Review of literature
Introduction The study of consumer behavior is to know the way an individual spends his
resources in the process of consuming items. This is an approach that comprises of studies of the
items that they buy and the reason for buying and the timing. It is also about where they make
the purchase and that too how frequently (Schiffman and Kanuk, 1996).
Marketing aims in satisfying the demands of the targeted customer. The domain of consumer
behavior deals with
Issues affecting consumer’s buying behavior. It aims in offering a clearer idea about the way
consumer makes the selection, buys, utilizes and disposes the respective product/service,
experiences/ ideas, attain to satisfaction to the desires (Kotler , 2003). In general, in a day, a
consumer makes many and varied buying decisions. Many companies are involved in initiating
market research to derive consumer’s current buying behavior.
According to Kotler and Armstrong (2001) there are answers to - what consumers in general
buy, the way they buy, the item that they buy, the place of buying, etc. The model for stimulus-
response is derived to be the simplest way to identify the buying behavior of the consumer.
This model is related to marketing stimuli (following 4 Ps) added by some major forces (such as
political, economic, cultural and technological), leaving great impact over buying behavior .
Consumer buys are subject to get influenced heavily by cultural, personal, social and the most
importantly the psychological features. Most of such concerns are beyond any control of the
marketers, yet are considered prior to any market orient decision (as by Kotler and Armstrong,
2001). The process of Review of Literature 34 making decision by the consumer does not
happen in vacuum. As against this, social, cultural, psychological and individual concerns
influence this subject very strongly (Lamb et al., 2002).
To begin with the process of understanding buying behavior of the consumer, it is important to
see the model for stimulus response. Environment and marketing stimuli get into the
consciousness of the buyer. It is the decision process of the buyer that leads him to a specified
decision. Buying behavior of the consumer gets influenced by social, cultural, and personal
issues (Kotler, 2003).
In reference to any society, the population gets categorized by prestige and power. As a result
the hierarchy of class gets decided (Assael, 1998). Excessive impact has been noted in terms of
social factors in the buying behaviour of the consumer. Buyers are generally influenced by
relevant family members, reference groups, peers, etc. Their buying behavior further depends on
the need for personal factors such as gender, age, lifestyle, education, income and personality.
19
Many literatures are available about these factors, being influential element in the process of
making a buying decision. Features of gender or sex are further considered as relevantly
important cultural feature.
Every society has products that are exclusively and very strongly connected with gender. Thus,
the same is worthy enough in terms of suiting gender in respective category of the noted sub-
culture (Schiffman and Kanuk, 1996).
The factor of age too affects consumption pattern as differences are maintained under different
age-related demands (Hawkins et al., 2001).selection of a particular product is highly affected by
the economic status of the consumer. As for instance, his spendable income, saving
accountability, etc (Kotler, 2004).
20
The ability of the person to buy respective products/services (Capon and Hulbert, 2001). In reference
to marketing, marketing mix remains Review of Literature 35 as an important domain that influences
the decision making process of the consumer. The venture of marketing mix comprises of all the
aspects that a firm can initiate to influence or create demand of the selected product. Collection of
various possibilities can get noted under four variable groups, termed as- ‘Four Ps’, (Product, Price,
Place and Promotion). Environmental concern is indisputably an important topic for both marketing
practitioners and policy makers today. Not only because there are severe concerns about the impact of
consumers’ buying and consumption behaviours on the environment (Johnson et al. 2008), but
because businesses are facing increased pressure to incorporate environmental and social
responsibilities into their corporate strategies.
Therefore, it is not surprising with statistics that many companies have started offering
environmentally friendly products as on option. In fact, corporate social responsibility is deemed to
be ‘‘a base requirement of operating in the 21st century and is not an option’’ (Charter et al. 2002, p.
8). As Nielsen’s (2014) Global Online Environment and Sustainability study have revealed (it
surveyed 30,000 respondents in 60 countries), 55 % of their respondents stated that they would be
‘‘willing to pay more for products and services provided that companies are committed to
positive social and environmental impact’’. in Australia, Nature’s Organics, the first and largest
local player to market its home care products based on green image held only a 3 % value share
in the total Australian home care market in 2011 (Euromonitor International 2012b, c).
Therefore, despite consumers’ positive attitudes and concernabout the environment, and
consumers growing environmental consciousness (e.g. CEAP 2007; Eurobarometer 2011),
several studies have revealed that there is an inconsistency between green attitudes and
behaviour of consumer (e.g. Carrigan and Attalla 2001; Chatzidakis et al. 2004; Pickett-Baker
and Ozaki 2008). As Carrington et al. (2010) note, it is apparent that many consumers do not
always ‘‘walk their Review of Literature 36 talk’’.
In a recent survey done few of UK consumers said they would be willing to pay more for greener,
organic and ethical cleaning products (Butler 2013). Yet, the home care market in the UK
continued to be dominated (between 2008 and 2013) by traditional brands which are not promoted
as environmentally friendly (Euromonitor International 2013). Some consumers continue to buy
environmentally hazardous products regardless of their concern for greener options (e.g. Strong
1996). Over the past few years, numerous theoretical frameworks have been developed to explain
this attitude– behaviour discrepancy but no definitive explanation has yet been found (Kollmuss
and Agyeman 2002).
The gap between consumers’ positive attitudes towards green issues and their inconsistent and
uneven conflicting consumption behaviour remains a concern for social marketers and policy
makers (Moraes et al. 2012) because the current levels of consumption and consumers’
consumption choice
21
The Customer Satisfaction Score (CSAT) is the most straightforward measure of customer
satisfaction. If used correctly, collecting your CSAT can help you identify key areas where your
customers are less than satisfied. From here, you can make improvements accordingly.
Good customer satisfaction analysis tools are able to apply statistical tests to CSAT so you'll
know if changes in performance over time are real, or just random noise. Find out and dive
deeper into your data with Displayr - the best customer satisfaction analysis tool in the world.
Customer satisfaction score
Customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction (often abbreviated as CSAT) is a term frequently
used in marketing. It is a measure of how products and services supplied by a company meet or
surpass customer expectation.
Limitations of the study
• Expected versus delivered value is being measured – CSAT is NOT necessarily a measure of
overall value or quality of the firm and its offerings.
• High CSAT scores may be simply a reflection of low expectations of the firm
• High CSAT scores may not deliver increased profitability (and may even have a negative
financial impact – primarily due to the firm over-delivering increased customer value)
• Existing customers will adjust their expectations to the value regularly being delivered, resulting
in most customers being “just satisfied” (reflected in average, not high, CSAT scores). This
means that it is difficult (high effort and cost) to maintain very high satisfaction scores over a
long period of time
• More engaged and involved customers are more likely to participate in optional market research
surveys, such as online surveys, potentially leading to an overestimation of CSAT levels
• There are better measures available – for the aggregate of factors that customer satisfaction is
suggested to address (which include of loyalty, customer profitability, likeability of the firm,
word-of-mouth potential, and so on
22
CHAPTER04:ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
For evaluating the quality of customer satisfaction of Royal enfield motorcycles a number of
critical variables are selected for conducting an in depth analysis. The results of the analysis are
presented in the following sections.
Sl no occupation Percentage
1 Business man 14
2 Professionals 30
3 Employees 34
4 Student 22
5 Total 100
23
INTREPRETATION
From the above table, it shows that, 34% of the respondents were employee, 30% of the
respondents were Business People, 22% of the respondents were students and 14% of the
respondents were professional. It inferred that Majority (34%) of the respondents were
employees
5 4 3 2 1
Total Student Employees Business man Professionals
40
30
20
10
0
Percentage
100
90
80
70
60
50
Percentage
24
2,EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATION OF THE RESPONDENTS
Sl no Education Percentage
1 School level 35
2 Under graduate level 50
3 Post graduate level 14
4 Others 02
5 Total 100
25
INTREPRETATION
From the above table, it shows that, 50% of the respondents were under graduates, 34% of the
respondents studied up to school level, 14% of the respondents were post graduates and 2% were
included in others. It inferred that majority (50%) of the respondents were under graduates.
5 4 3 2 1
Total Others Post graduate
level
School level Under graduate
level
0
10
20
30
40 Percentage
50
60
70
80
90
100
Percentage
26
3,Age of the respondents
Sl no Age Percentage
1 Below 25 38
2 26-36 42
3 35-45 14
4 Above 45 06
5 Total 100
27
INTREPRETATION
From the above table, it shows that, 42% of the respondents belong to the age group 26 -35,
38% of them were below 25, 14% belong to the age group 35-45, only 6% of the respondents
were above 45.
100 80 60 40 20 0
Below 25
26-36
Percentage
35-45
Above 45
Total
Percentage 1
2
3
4
5
28
4,Gender of the respondents
Slno Gender No of respondents Percentage
1 Male 30 60
2 Female 20 40
Total 50 100
29
INTREPRETATION
The analysis shows that, 60% of the respondents were Male and 40% of the respondents were
Female.
Total 2 1
0
10
20
30
40
Gender
No of respondents
Percentage
50
60
70
80
90
100
30
5,Awareness of the product through ads
Response Percentage
Strongly agree 54
Some what agree 31
Dis agree 08
Strongly disagree 07
Neutral 0
Total 100
31
Interpretation
54% of the respondents strongly agree that they are aware about the range of products provided
by Royal enfield through advertisements‘. 31% of the respondents somewhat agree. While 8% of
them disagree this and 7% of the respondents strongly disagree this. Majority of respondents are
aware about the various range of products provided by Royal enfield through advertisements‘.
Percentage
Strongly agree
Some what agree
Dis agree
Strongly disagree
Neutral
Total
32
6,Comparision of Royal Enfield bike with Java
Sl no opinion Percentage
1 Strongly agree 20
2 Agree 56
3 Dis agree 2
4 Strongly disagree 22
Total 100
33
INTREPRETATION
From the above table, it shows that, 56% of the respondents agreed, 22% of the respondents
strongly disagreed, 20% of them strongly agreed and only 2% of the respondents disagreed that
Royal Enfield MOTORSes and other JAVA brands only differ in price range. It inferred that
120
100
80
60 opinion
Percentage
40
20
0
1 2 3 4 Total
34
56% of the respondents agreed Royal Enfield motors and other java motors only differ in price
range
7, COMPARISON OF Royal enfield bikes WITH ITS COMPETITORS
slno occupation Percentage
1 Excellent 30
2 Good 46
3 Satisfactory 20
4 Poor 04
Total 100
35
INTREPRETATION
From the above table shows that, 46% felt that Royal Enfield MOTORSes are good than its
competitors, 30% of them felt excellent, 20% of them were satisfied and only 4% of the
respondents felt poor. It inferred that majority (46%) of the respondents felt that Royal Enfield
are good than its competitors
Total 4 3 2 1
0
20
40
occupation
Percentage
60
80
100
120
36
8, PERIOD OF USAGE OF ROYAL ENFIELD BY THE RESPONDENTS
SLNO PEROID OF USEGAE PERCENTAGE
1 More than 2 year 66
2 One year 20
3 More than 3 years 04
4 Recently 10
Total 100
37
INTREPRETATION
The above table shows that, 66%% of the respondents used Royal Enfield Motors for more than
1 year. 20% of them used for 1 year, 10% of the respondents used only recently & only 4% of
the respondents used only before 6 months. It inferred that (66%) majority of the respondents
used the royal enfield motors for more than 1 year.
4 3 2 1
Total Recently More than 3 years
One year More than 2 year
0
10
20
30
40
PERCENTAGE
50
60
70
80
90
100
PERCENTAGE
38
9, AFFORDABILITY OF ROYAL ENFIELD BIKES
SLNO AFFORDABLE PERCENTAGE
1 Strongly agree 32
2 Agree 56
3 Dis agree 06
4 Strongly dis agree 06
Total 100
39
INTREPRETATION
From the above table shows that, 56%% of the respondents agreed that royal enfield are
affordable. 32% of them strongly agreed it. Only 6% of them disagreed and strongly disagreed it.
It inferred that majority (56%) of the respondents agreed that royal enfield are affordable.
PERCENTAGE
1 Strongly agree
2 Agree
3 Dis agree
4 Strongly dis agree
4 Total
40
10, CUSTOMER SERVICE OF ROYAL ENFIELD MOTORS
Responds Percentage
Strongly agree 28
Some what agree 38
Dis agree 16
Strongly disagree 12
Neutral 06
Total 100
41
Percentage
100
90
80
70
60
50 Percentage
40
30
20
10
0
Strongly agree
Some what agree
Dis agree Strongly disagree
Neutral Total
42
Interpretation
As from the above table it can be seen that 28% of the respondents have strong agreement that
the customer service personnel have sufficient knowledge about their products. 38% of them
somewhat agree to this. 16% of the respondents disagrees to this and 12% of the strongly
disagrees this. Remaining 6% of the respondents neutral to this. Most of the customers felt that
customers service personnel has good knowledge about the product.
43
11, PERSONNEL GENERAL BEHAVIOR OF CUSTOMER SERVICE
Response percentage
Strongly agree 42
Some what agree 12
Dis agree 32
Strongly disagree 05
Neutral 09
Total 100
45
Interpretation
It can be seen from the above table that 42% strongly agrees that the general behaviour of
customer service personnel of royal enfield was good. 21% of the respondents somewhat agrees
that it was good. While 32% of them disagrees and according to them it was not good, only 5%
of the respondents strongly disagrees this. Only 42% of customers are satisfied with General
Behavior of customer service personnel of royal enfield, majority of customers are not satisfied
because the product range of royal enfield is vast and it is difficult for the service personnel to
give proper service aids to Royal Enfield Motors.
47
Interpretation
From the above table it can be seen that 36% of the respondents have MOTORSes of competitor,
64% of them do not have any other Motors.
Total No Yes
0
20
40
Percentage 60
80
100
120
Percentage
48
13, RESPONSE OF STAFF TOWARDS CUSTOMER’S ENQUIRY
Response percentage
Strongly agree 14
Some what agree 38
Dis agree 20
Strongly disagree 28
Neutral 0
Total 100
49
100 80 60 40 20 0
Strongly agree
Some what agree
Dis agree
percentage
Strongly disagree
Neutral
Total
percentage
50
Interpretation
It can be seen from the above table that 14% of the respondents strongly agrees that whenever
they approached the staff with a question they responded properly. 38% of the respondents
somewhat agree with this, while 20% of the respondents disagree this, remaining 28% of them
strongly disagree this. Most of customers are not satisfied with Royal Enfield motors‘s customers
enquiry, so Royal enfield should give proper knowledge & awareness to their staff regarding
their products & services so they can give sufficient clarification for all queries that arise from
customers.
51
14, SUGGESTIONS FOR IMPROVING QUALITY OF SERVICES
suggestions No of respondents Percentage
Minimization of service
time
0 0
Better customer care 69 69
Better communication of
product detail
21 21
Modern technology 10 10
Total 100 100
53
Interpretation
It can be seen from the above table that according to 69% of the respondents better customer care
is the suggestion for improving quality of services. According to 21% of the respondents better
communication of product detail is the suggestion. According to 10% of them modern
technology is the suggestion. None of the respondents put forward the suggestion of
minimization of service time. Most of respondents are demanded that royal enfield should better
its customer care with more pleasing nature, willing to help them etc in order to attain the
customer satisfaction.
54
15, ROYAL ENFIELD BIKES PRODUCT RANGE
Response PERCENTAGE
Strongly agree 37
Some what agree 25
Dis agree 16
Strongly disagree 11
Neutral 11
Total 100
55
Interpretation
The above table shows that 37% of the respondents strongly agrees that the product range
provided by royal enfield is satisfying. 25% of the respondents somewhat agrees to this. While
16% disagree this, 11% strongly disagree and remaining 3% neutral this. Majority of customers
are satisfied with product range of bank. It will help the brand to establish new leads & to have
new customers with reference to their existing customers
Total Neutral Strongly disagree
Strongly Some what Dis agree agree agree
0
10
20
30
40
PERCENTAGE 50
60
70
80
90
100
PERCENTAGE
56
CHAPTER05:SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
FINDINGS
1. Majority of respondents are aware about the various range of products provided by Royal
Enfield Motors through advertisements‘.
2. Majority of the respondents agreed Royal Enfield Motors and other JAVA brands only differ
in price range
3. Majority of the respondents felt that Royal Enfield Motors are good than its competitors
4. Majority of the respondents used the Royal Enfield Motors for more than 1 year.
5. Majority of the respondents agreed that Royal Enfield Motors are affordable.
6. Most of the customers felt that customer service personnel has good knowledge about the
product.
7. Majority of customers are not satisfied with general behavior of customer service personnel
because the product range of Royal Enfield Motorsis vast and it is difficult for the service
personnel to give proper service aids to Royal Enfield Motors.
8. Majority of customers use Royal Enfield Motors only, this shows that loyalty of customers
enjoyed by company. This strong customer loyalty is laying an effective foundation for Royal
Enfield Motors.
9. Most of customers are not satisfied with Royal Enfield customers‘ enquiry, so Royal Enfield
Motors should give proper knowledge & awareness to their staff regarding their products &
services so they can give sufficient clarification for all queries that arise from customers.
10. Most of respondents are demanded that Royal Enfield Motors should better its customer care
with more pleasing nature, willing to help them etc in order to attain the customer satisfaction.
11. Majority of customers are satisfied with product range of bank. It will help the brand to
establish new leads & to have new customers with reference to their existing customers
12. Majority of customers disagree the fact that they will purchase rival brand, it show the Royal
Enfield providing excellent service and products to their customers to keep its customer & to
survive in competitive environment.
57
13. Study shows that Royal Enfield Motors website have excellent rating and it can be further
improved again by including detailed information of various vouchers, offers & promotions
related to their products
58
SUGGESTIONS
1. Customer of Royal Enfield motors is well known about the product range provided by the
brand.
2. From the survey it is clear that majority of the customers were young people and the
advertisements, products offered by Royal Enfield motors exactly matches the demand of youth.
This makes Royal Enfield motors ahead of its competitors
3. From the survey it is clear that service quality offered by the Royal Enfield brand has a good
influence on customers. So Royal Enfield should improve its customer service quality to retain
and satisfy customers
4. In order to improve its sales, ad promotion should be taken care, excellent customer care
should be provided and also it should reduce its service time.
5. There is so much percentage of customer are dissatisfied with general behavior of customer
service personnel, so they should be given proper training to improve the quality of service
6. Often the product range displayed in the ads are not available in stores, so it should be ensured
that product ranges are available as soon as possible. Or the website should provide a solution
like e-tailing.
7. Due to emergence & tough competition from rivals Royal Enfield motors should soon
implement online ordering and selling. If cash on delivery scheme is implemented it can enhance
sales
8. For common doubts & queries suitable recordings can be made. Queries & recommendations
can be uploaded in website of Royal Enfield .
9. Website of Royal Enfield can be improved again by including detailed information of new
products, offers & promotions. It should also provide Customer‘s feedback option while they use
online.
59
CONCLUSION
On the growing influence of globalization on the Indian MOTORS industry, a number of global
manufacturers are coming into the Indian MOTORS industry. In such a dynamic environment
Royal Enfield need to be more quality conscious since the products offered are almost similar by
all the MOTORS manufacturers in the industry. Royal Enfield needs to take serious efforts to
make itself competitive and stable in the dynamic market situation by focusing on the service
quality aspects. Gaining and maintaining consumer preference is a battle that is never really won.
Continued and consistent branding initiatives that reinforce the consumer‘s purchase decision
will, over time, land the product in consumer preference sets. Attaining and sustaining preference
is an important step on the road to gaining brand loyalty. Most of the consumers prefer Royal
Enfield motors due to its strong brand image, and the main factor forcing the customers to buy
Royal Enfield MOTORS is advertisements through the print and electronic media
60
CHAPTER06: BIBLIOGRAPHY
Bibliography
1. Philip Kotler (2006) ,―Marketing management‖, 10th edition
.
2. Kothari. C.R.(2005), ―Research Methodology Methods and Techniques‖, 4th edition
3. L R Potty (2011), ―Research Methodology‖
4. Barry, Ann Marie Seward. (1997). Visual Intelligence: Perception, Image and Manipulation in
Visual Communication.
5. Kotler & Keller (2008), Marketing management, 8th edition
61
WEBLIOGRAPHY
1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Enfield
2. https://www.royalenfield.com/in/en/financepage-india/
3. https://www.royalenfield.com/in/en/our-world/since-1901/
62
No
Style
Peers
ANNEXURE
1. Questionnaire for the Project on the topic “Assessment of product and service quality of Royal
Enfield motors” Name : Gender : Age : Occupation : Education : Signature : Do you own Royal
Enfield MOTORS?
Yes
2. Reason for selecting Royal Enfield MOTORS
Brand value
Prestige symbol
Others (specify )
3. You came to know about the brand via
Ads
Social network
Family
Others (Specify )
4. How long have you been using Royal Enfield MOTORS?
0-6 months
6-12 months
12-18 months
More than 18 months
5. How many times you went to repair the MOTORS
Never
63
One time
Two time
Three time
More than three times
6. In your most recent customer service experience how did you contact the representative?
In person
By phone
Through retailer/dealer
Other (specify )
Not applicable
7. Did the representative (select all that apply)
Quickly identify the problem
Appear knowledgeable and competent
Help you understand the cause and solution to the problem
Handle issue with courtesy and professionalism
Not applicable
8. About how long it take to get this problem resolved?
Immediate resolution
Less than a day
2-3 days
More than a week
Problem is still not resolved
Not applicable
9. Compared to other brands Royal Enfield is
Much better
64
Somewhat better
About the same
Somewhat worse
Much worse
10. Royal Enfield motors are affordable
Strongly agree
Agree
Neutral
Disagree
Strongly disagree
11. JAVA brands like bajaj, Benelie etc only differ in price range
Strongly agree
Agree
Disagree
Strongly disagree