Innovation in tourism companies, where are they and where ...
A Resource Guide to use with Where the Red Fern Grows
-
Upload
khangminh22 -
Category
Documents
-
view
0 -
download
0
Transcript of A Resource Guide to use with Where the Red Fern Grows
1 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Unit Created by Gay Miller
Welcome to Book Units Teacher ~ I love teaching! I
especially love interactive notebooks, anchor charts,
hands-on activities, great books, and making learning
fun. Here is the place for me to share some of the things I
love. ~~ Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows
Digital + Printable Book Unit
2 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Thank you for purchasing Where the Red Fern Grows Book Unit. This is a phenomenal book that I’m sure your students will love! Other products in this series may be found at
http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Gay-Miller
Important
Links for digital resource are found at the
end of the unit.
Thank you for purchasing Where the Red Fern Grows
Book Unit. Over the years this unit has been added to
and changed as new teaching standards have been
introduced. The comprehension questions began as
knowledge level multiple choice questions. Later
higher level thinking questions such as sequencing,
main idea, plot development, summary, drawing
conclusions, inference, predicting, theme,
understanding vocabulary, interpreting literary
devices, etc. were added. Now with the Common
Core Standards, I have also added Constructed
Response questions. Most of these questions have
graphic organizers to help students plan a response.
These questions also require students to verify
answers with the text. I hope these questions will
help your students be prepared for their assessment.
Interest Level Grades 4 – 6 Reading LeveL Grade level Equivalent: 6.4 Lexile Measure®: 700L
3 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Table of Contents
Author – Rawls Wilson 5
Lesson Plans at a Glance 6
Vocabulary 7
Teacher Information 8
Original Vocabulary 11
Vocabulary – Word of the Day List 12
Vocabulary Bookmarks 14
Vocabulary Word Cards 16
Vocabulary Word Wall 19
Practice with Vocabulary Words Week 1 25
Practice with Vocabulary Words Week 2 27
Practice with Vocabulary Words (Analogies) 29
Vocabulary Post Test 30
Revised Vocabulary 31
Vocabulary List with Definitions 32
Vocabulary Bookmarks 38
Vocabulary Word Cards 40
Vocabulary Practice Booklet* 43
Vocabulary Test 66
Comprehension Quizzes and Constructed Response Questions 70
Comprehension Quiz for Chapters 1-2* 71
Constructed Response – Flashback* 72
Comprehension Quiz for Chapter 3* 74
Constructed Response – Figurative Language Meanings * 76
Constructed Response – Cause and Effect* 77
Comprehension Quiz for Chapters 4-5* 78
Constructed Response – Venn Diagram Comparing Two Fight Scenes* 80
Comprehension Quiz for Chapter 6* 81
Constructed Response – Describe Feeling about Tahlequah from Perspectives of Different Characters*
82
Comprehension Quiz for Chapters 1-7* 83
Constructed Response – Comparing Old Dan to Little Ann* 85
Explain the Raccoon Trap* 86
Comprehension Quiz for Chapter 8* 87
Constructed Response – Comparing Billy to Samie* 88
Comprehension Quiz for Chapter 9* 89
Constructed Response – Ways Billy is Maturing (Character Change) * 90
Comprehension Quiz for Chapters 8-11* 91
Constructed Response – Setting* 93
Comprehension Quiz for Chapter 12* 94
Constructed Response – Comparing Billy to the Pritchard Brothers* 95
Comprehension Quiz for Chapter 13* 96
Constructed Response – Problems and Solutions* 98
Comprehension Quiz for Chapter 14* 99
Constructed Response – Your Course of Action Compared to Billy’s* 100
Comprehension Quiz for Chapters 12-15* 101
Constructed Response – Summarizing* 103
Comprehension Quiz for Chapter 16* 104
Constructed Response – Figurative Language and Meaning* 106
4 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Comprehension Quiz for Chapters 17-18* 107
Constructed Response – Symbolism* 109
Comprehension Quiz for Chapters 19-20* 111
Constructed Response – Theme* 113
Story Map* 114
Answer Keys 116
Writing Prompts 137
English Lessons – Sentence Unit 140
Lesson 1 – Understanding Sentences* 141
Lesson 2 – Four Types of Sentences 146
Lesson 3 – Punctuating Sentences* 149
Lesson 4 – Subject/Verb Agreement – Singular Nouns and Pronouns** 151
Lesson 5 – Subject/Verb Agreement – Plural Nouns and Pronouns** 155
Lesson 6 – Subject/Verb Agreement – Irregular Verbs (Form of Be) ** 158
Lesson 7 – Subject/Verb Agreement – Irregular Verbs** 164
Lesson 8 - Trouble Verbs (Sit/Set & Lie/Lay) ** 168
Lesson 9 – Understanding Sentence Problems (Run-on/Stringy/Choppy) * 171
Combining Sentences Organizer* 173
Lesson 10 – Combining Choppy Sentences (Repeated Words) 178
Lesson 11 – Combining Choppy Sentences (Making Phrases) 182
Lesson 12 – Combining Choppy Sentences (With Conjunctions) 186
Correcting Run-On Sentences Organizer* 193
Lesson 13 – Correcting Run-On Sentences 195
Lesson 14 – Correcting Run-On Sentences 199
Sentence Unit Post Test** 203
Activities 208
Audio Book Information 209
Introducing the Book / Map Activities 210
Information on Raccoons 211
Craft Activity - Directions for Making a “Coonskin” Hat 212
Information on Mountain Lions 214
Information on Coonhounds 215
Craft Activity – Making a Dog Bank 216
Craft Activity – Making a Lantern 217
Craft Activity – Balloon Hounds 219
Character Drawings 220
Craft Activity – Painting a Dog Collar 222
Recipe – Puppy Chow 223
Recipe – Cornmeal Pancakes 226
Math and Science Correlation 227
Craftivity 229
Answer Keys 241
Links and Passwords for Digital Materials 250
Credits 260
* Hot Potatoes * Digital Task Cards hosted by Boom Learning * Activities for Google Slides * PowerPoint Lesson (found in Google Drive)
5 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Author - Wilson Rawls
Woodrow Wilson Rawls was born in Scraper, Oklahoma in 1913.
His family was extremely poor. The area where he lived had no
schools. Wilson's mother taught him how to read at home. He
remained uninterested in books until his mother brought home
a copy of Jack London's The Call of the Wild. From this time on Wilson wanted to write a book.
Wilson began writing in his youth. Due to his lack of schooling,
Wilson's work had poor spelling, grammar, and punctuation. He
was ashamed of this so he kept his works to himself. Wilson's
family moved from place to place during the Depression. Wilson
continued to write. The writings were rejected by publishers
due to the spelling and grammar.
Right before Wilson was to get married in 1958, he burned all
his writings, so his new wife Sophia would not know of his
failures. Finally Wilson told his wife of his dream. She
encouraged him to rewrite his story of his boyhood. She loved
the book and helped him with the spelling and grammar.
The book was accepted and published in a three-part serial
called "The Hounds of Youth" by The Saturday Evening Post in
1961. It was published later that year as a novel by Doubleday
as Where the Red Fern Grows. Wilson continued his writing with
a second book called Summer of the Monkeys. It was published
in 1976. Both books have received numerous awards. Wilson died in December of 1984.
Wilson Rawls Report Resources
Wilson Rawls - Author of Where the Red Fern Grows
Educational Paperback Association
http://edupaperback.org/authorbios/Rawls_Wilson.html
Idaho Falls Public Library
http://pac.eils.lib.id.us/Rawls/bio.html Author Profile http://www.trelease-on-reading.com/rawls.html
6 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows Lesson Plans Day Original
Vocabulary Revised Vocabulary
Reading Constructed Response
Activities English Writing
1 dormant grieve
dormant grieve
Chapter 1-2 Flashback/ Mood and Tone
Map Activity - Locate Setting
Lesson 1 - Understanding Sentences PowerPoint
2 festered fester mull
Chapter 3 Figurative Language Cause and Effect
Craft Activity – Making a Bank
Lesson 2 Four Types of Sentences
Comparing Grandpa and Billy
3 provisions amends provisions
Chapters 4-5
Comparing Scenes
Map Activity-Calculate miles from Kentucky to Oklahoma.
Lesson 3 - Punctuating Sentences
Compare the two dogs Billy buys. OR How Billy felt when he first saw the pups.
4 trance trance query
Chapter 6 Character Feelings
Lesson 4 Subject/Verb Agreement PowerPoint with practice
5 submerge Vocabulary Practice with Week 1 Words
submerge leverage
Chapter 7 Comparing Little Ann and old Dan Explain the Trap
Lesson 5 Subject/Verb Agreement PowerPoint with practice
How Billy felt when he trapped his first raccoon
6 riffle
limber riffle
Chapter 8 Comparing Characters
Lesson 6 Subject/Verb Agreement PowerPoint with practice
7 limber resistance full-fledged
Chapter 9 Character Change
Lesson 7 Subject/Verb Agreement PowerPoint with practice
How you felt when Billy cut down the huge sycamore tree
8 belligerent belligerent destined
Chapters 10-11
Setting Computer Activities to Practice Troublesome Verbs
Lesson 8 Troublesome Verbs PowerPoint with practice
9 resistance disposition begrudging
Chapters 12 Comparing Characters
Craft Activity – Balloon Dogs
Lesson 9 Sentence Problems
10 foliage Vocabulary Practice with Week 2 Words
clamber foliage
Chapter 13 Problem and Solutions
Lesson 10 Combining Choppy Sentences
How you felt when Rubin Pritchard died
11 jubilant jubilant codger
Chapter 14 Course of Action
Lesson 11 Combining Choppy Sentences
12 jinx monotonous jinx
Chapter 15 Summarizing Lesson 12 Combining Choppy Sentences
13 lull gingerly falter
Chapter 16 Literary Devices
Lesson 13 Run-on Sentences
How you felt when Billy won the raccoon hunt
14 haggard lull haggard
Chapter 17-18
Symbolism (wind)
Lesson 14 Run-on Sentences
15 jugular Vocabulary Practice Vocabulary
jugular cleave
Chapters 19-20
Theme
Cooking Activity
Post Test for Sentence Unit
How you felt when Little Ann died
16 Test Test Story Map Watch video. Write directions for making corn meal pancakes or Puppy Chow.
7 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Vocabulary The vocabulary portion of this unit has been
revised. The original vocabulary practice
contained 16 words. This version includes a
vocabulary list with definitions, three printable
practice exercises, plus a unit test.
The revised practice nearly doubles the number of
focus words to 30 (two words for each reading
selection). This version includes a vocabulary list
with definitions, a 16 page mini-booklet for
practice, and a unit test.
I have left the original version intact and added an
additional section for the revised version for ease
of use. Since the words in the original vocabulary
are also in the revised version, you may mix the
two together to differentiate instruction.
8 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
How to Use this Resource for Teaching Vocabulary
The following items are available to aid in teaching vocabulary:
A Suggested Vocabulary Teaching Method – I have included the method that I use to
teach vocabulary. I have used this method with 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 6th graders with success. There
are many other successful methods. If your class is struggling to learn new vocabulary words,
you may wish to give this method a try. If you have a different method that is successful, you
probably will not want to change.
A Vocabulary List with Two Words from Each Reading Selection– This list contains the
words, definitions, several synonyms for each word, the part of speech as the word is used in
the chapter, and the sentences from the text which include the words. In some cases, I have
included several sentences to aid students in determining the meaning of the word.
Vocabulary Bookmarks – These bookmarks contain the complete vocabulary list. I have
included both colored and blackline versions. I have found these bookmarks are extremely
helpful for students who have been absent. Students may use the list to help catch up missing
vocabulary words. The bookmark list also aids students who lose vocabulary cards.
Word Cards – In my classroom, I use the printable word cards on a word wall. I change the
word wall with each unit. I use index cards for students to make response cards. If you are not
limited in the number of copies you use, you may wish to print these cards onto cardstock for
students to use in place of the index cards. The bold typed words are easy to read whereas
some student writing is extremely difficult. You may also wish to use the printable cards to
differentiate instruction.
Vocabulary Storage Pocket – This pocket is intended for the vocabulary response cards. It
will hold either the printable cards or the index cards.
Vocabulary Practice Book - This book contains a half page daily practice with each pair of
vocabulary words. At the end of each five day period, you will find a half page review of all
words up to the review point.
Matching Vocabulary Test
View this free four minute video for more
information on using the vocabulary materials
in this unit.
9 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Vocabulary Teaching Method When I first began teaching, I combed through each book writing down every word I thought my
students may need to practice. I used this extensive list and made flash cards, created practice
pages, and invented game activities. My students were able to make passing grades on
vocabulary tests, many made100, at the end of the units, but I soon discovered the words were
only in the students’ short-term memories. The words were not becoming part of the students’ oral
or written vocabulary. Also, when I gave review tests several months later, the test scores were
low. At this point, I changed my teaching strategy and found a much more successful teaching
method.
Here’s how it works:
I select no more than two words a day. With a restrictive number of words, I am able to practice
every word, every day while teaching the unit. Students will hear the words over and over again
which is essential for long-term memory. I also select a large number of synonyms for each
vocabulary word to use in this daily study. Many of these synonyms are selected to enhance
vocabulary development as well.
Every day, I have students create vocabulary cards with these words. [Note: I have included
printables in this packet for this, or you may use index cards.]
On one side of the index card, have students write the vocabulary word in large letters, so
that it may be used as a response card. For daily practice, students spread their index
cards with the words facing up on their desktops. The teacher calls out definitions,
synonyms, antonyms, or sentences with missing words, etc. Students locate the correct
word and hold up the card. This is a great way for the teacher to check to determine if
students need additional practice or if most know the words. Also, each student is
participating with each teacher request – the every student, every time theory.
When teaching a new word, I have students create word webs or write definitions on the
reverse side of the card. A word such as encyclopedia will need a definition, whereas
inspire would be an ideal word for a word web. I usually read the sentence from the text in
which the word may be found. [This is included in this packet.] The students must use
context clues to determine the meaning of the word. As students name synonyms or come
up with a great definition, I write it on the board for the students to copy on their cards.
I always have students determine which part of speech the word is as it is used in the
sentence from the text. This is written on the back of the card as well. [The part of speech
for each word is listed in the vocabulary list I have provided.]
Next I call on student volunteers to use the word in sentences. To mix things up, we
sometimes write the sentences on the card backs, and other times this is just oral practice.
Some words need an illustration. For example, microscope would be a great word for
students to draw quick sketches next to their definitions, in place of writing sentences, on
their card backs. To differentiate instruction, you may have some students draw their
illustrations on the front of the card.
Page | 12 © Gay Miller
dormant - Lying asleep or as if asleep; inactive Page 3 - It's strange indeed how memories can lie dormant in a man's mind for so many years.
grieve - To mourn or sorrow for; feel sad; be upset Page 9 - I never saw a boy grieve like that.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
festered - To be or become an increasing source of irritation or poisoning; irritate; make bitter;
aggravate
Page 17 - Every time I'd see a coon track down in our fields, or along the riverbanks, the old sore would get all festered up and start hurting again.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
provisions - A stock of necessary supplies, especially food; rations; necessities Page 28 - At the outskirts of town, I hid my flour sack and provisions, keeping the gunny sack.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
trance - A soothing, comatose or overexcited state; dream; daze; stupor; daydream
Page 49- The booming voice of my father shook me from my trance.
Page 62 - The movement of the boy pup shook me from my trance.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
submerge - To place under water; go under water; sink Page 59 -All along the river large sycamore logs lay partly submerged in the clear blue water.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
riffle - A rocky sandbank or sandbar lying just below the surface of a waterway.
Page 75 - I was hurrying along looking for a shallow riffle so I could wade across, when the voices of my dogs stopped.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
limber - Capable of moving, bending, or contorting easily; nimble; flexible Page 85 - If I know anything about swinging an ax, it won't be long before he's limber as a rag.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
belligerent - Inclined or eager to fight; hostile or aggressive; quarrelsome; spoiling for a fight.
Page 102 - He strutted around with a belligerent and tough attitude.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
resistance - Power or capacity to withstand; fight; battle Page 139 - That took the last resistance out of me.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
Page | 13 © Gay Miller
foliage - A cluster of leaves; plants; shrubbery Page 147 - As I passed under the branches of the bur oak tree, I looked up into the dark foliage.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
jubilant - Joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success; triumphant; thrilled; ecstatic;
delighted; over the moon
Page 158 - "That's six days from now," he said in a jubilant voice.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
jinx - A condition or period of bad luck that appears to have been caused by a specific person or
thing; curse; plague
On pages 172-173 Billy hears two owls screeching at once. This is considered bad luck. .....Papa laughed, and said, ""These mountains are full of that jinx stuff."
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
lull - A relatively calm gap; quiet period; stillness; silence
Page 199 - Once during a momentary lull in the storm, I thought I heard the baying of a hound.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
haggard - Appearing worn and exhausted; gaunt; fatigued; worn-down
Page 180 - The first one to reach us was Mr. Kyle. He looked haggard and tired.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
jugular - One of the large veins which return the blood from the head to the heart through two
chief trunks, an external and an internal, on each side of the neck
Page 226 - The big cat had Old Dan by the throat. I knew he was seeking to cut the all-important vein, the jugular.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
Page | 14 © Gay Miller
Vocabulary Bookmarks
Where the Red Fern Grows
Vocabulary List
dormant
festered
trance
riffle
belligerent foliage
jinx
haggard
grieve
provisions
submerge
limber
resistance
jubilant lull
jugular
Where the Red Fern Grows
Vocabulary List
dormant
festered
trance
riffle
belligerent foliage
jinx
haggard
grieve
provisions
submerge
limber
resistance
jubilant lull
jugular
Where the Red Fern Grows
Vocabulary List
dormant
festered
trance
riffle
belligerent foliage
jinx
haggard
grieve
provisions
submerge
limber
resistance
jubilant lull
jugular
Where the Red Fern Grows
Vocabulary List
dormant
festered
trance
riffle
belligerent foliage
jinx
haggard
grieve
provisions
submerge
limber
resistance
jubilant lull
jugular
Page | 15 © Gay Miller
Vocabulary Bookmarks
Where the Red Fern
Grows Vocabulary List
dormant festered
trance
riffle
belligerent foliage
jinx
haggard
grieve
provisions
submerge
limber resistance
jubilant
lull jugular
Where the Red Fern Grows
Vocabulary List
dormant festered
trance
riffle
belligerent foliage
jinx
haggard
grieve
provisions
submerge
limber resistance
jubilant
lull jugular
Where the Red Fern Grows
Vocabulary List
dormant festered
trance
riffle
belligerent foliage
jinx
haggard
grieve
provisions
submerge
limber resistance
jubilant
lull jugular
Where the Red Fern Grows
Vocabulary List
dormant festered
trance
riffle
belligerent foliage
jinx
haggard
grieve
provisions
submerge
limber resistance
jubilant
lull jugular
Page | 25 © Gay Miller
dormant grieve festered
provisions trance submerge
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1. Which word does not belong with the rest?
submerge immerse sink festered
2. up is to down as awake is to ????
up : down :: awake : __________________
3. Give a synonym of mourn as it is used in the following sentence.
Billy began to ___________________________ because he did not have the
money to buy two coon hounds.
4. Antonyms of the word daze include alertness, watchfulness, and awareness. Which of the following is a synonym of daze?
a. trance
b. provisions c. festered d. submerge
5. Choose the best word to complete the sentence from the vocabulary list above.
At the outskirts of town, I hid my flour sack and ________________, keeping the gunny sack.
6. Which word can replace the word irritated in the following sentence?
Every time I'd see a coon track down in our fields, or along the riverbanks, the old
sore would get all irritated and start hurting again. ______________________________
7. Complete the following analogy:
Neat is to sloppy as float is to ????
neat : sloppy :: float : ____________.
Page | 26 © Gay Miller
8. The booming voice of my father shook me from my __________________.
a. submerge b. grieve
c. trance d. dormant
9. Which of the following does not describe the word grieve?
a. a young girl who lost her teddy bear
b. a teenager whose mother died c. a boy who won a competition
d. a man who lost his job
10.Choose the best word from the list above to complete the sentence.
All along the river large sycamore logs lay partly ____________________ in the clear blue water.
Page | 27 © Gay Miller
dormant grieve festered
provisions trance submerge
riffle limber belligerent
resistance foliage
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1. Use the words listed below to complete the chart:
fight daze battle struggle daydream sleep conflict stupor confrontation dream
trance resistance
2. hatchet is to axe as leaves is to ???? hatchet: axe :: leaves : ______________________________
3. horde is to crowd as flexible is to ????
horde : crowd :: flexible : __________________________
4. Which word does not belong?
inactive dormant active sleeping
5. survival is to death as rejoice is to ???? survival : death :: rejoice:__________________
Page | 28 © Gay Miller
6. submerge is to float as surrender is to ???? submerge : float :: surrender :__________________
7. Which word does not belong? necessities supplies riffle provisions rations
8. Use the words listed below to complete the chart:
inactive sleeping supple agile nimble inoperative resting flexible bendy idle
limber dormant
9. Which word or phrase does not belong?
argumentative festered quarrelsome loud-mouthed spoiling for a fight
10.Which word or phrase does not belong?
rocky shoal foliage sandbar riffle
Page | 29 © Gay Miller
dormant grieve festered jinx
provisions trance submerge lull
riffle limber belligerent haggard
resistance foliage jubilant jugular
Directions: Complete the following analogies using words from the list above.
1. lull is to calm as inactive is to ???
lull : calm :: inactive : ______________________________
2. mourn is to grieve as flexible is to ???
mourn : grieve :: flexible : __________________________
3. foliage is to plant life as rejoice is to ???
foliage : plant life :: rejoice:__________________
4. food is to provisions as leaves is to ???
food : provisions :: leaves :__________________
5. chest is to heart as neck is to ???
chest : heart :: neck : ________________________
6. curse is to jinx as sink is to ???
curse : jinx :: sink : ________________________
7. trance is to awareness as surrender is to ???
trance : awareness :: surrender : ________________________
8. fresh is to haggard as good-natured is to ???
fresh : haggard :: good-natured : ________________________
9. riffle is to rocky sandbank as irritate is to ???
riffle : rocky sandbank :: irritate : ________________________
10.quiet is to lull as daydream is to ???
quiet : lull :: daydream : ________________________
Page | 30 © Gay Miller
Vocabulary Post Test
Matching - Write the letter of the correct definition in front of each vocabulary word.
1. ______________ dormant a. To mourn or sorrow for; feel sad; be upset
2. ______________ grieve b. power or capacity to withstand; fight; battle
3. ______________ festered c. A rocky sandbank or sandbar lying just below
the surface of a waterway.
4. ______________ provisions d. Capable of moving, bending, or contorting
easily; nimble; flexible
5. ______________ trance
e. One of the large veins which return the blood
from the head to the heart through two chief trunks, an external and an internal, on each side of
the neck
6. ______________ submerge
f. To be or become an increasing source of
irritation or poisoning; irritate; make bitter; aggravate
7. ______________ riffle g. To place under water; go under water; sink
8. ______________ limber h. Inclined or eager to fight; hostile or aggressive; quarrelsome; spoiling for a fight
9. ______________ belligerent i. Lying asleep or as if asleep; inactive
10. ______________ resistance
j. A condition or period of bad luck that appears to
have been caused by a specific person or thing; curse; plague
11. ______________ foliage k. A relatively calm gap; quiet period; stillness; silence
12. ______________ jubilant l. A cluster of leaves; plants; shrubbery
13. ______________ jinx m. A soothing, comatose or overexcited state; dream; daze; stupor; daydream
14. ______________ lull n. Appearing worn and exhausted; gaunt; fatigued; worn-down
15. ______________ haggard o. A stock of necessary supplies, especially food; rations; necessities
16. ______________ jugular
p. joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success; triumphant; thrilled; ecstatic;
delighted; over the moon
Page | 32 © Gay Miller
Chapter 1
dormant (adj) lying asleep or as if asleep; inactive
synonyms: quiet, hidden, resting, sleeping, inactive, latent
page 3 - It's strange indeed how memories can lie dormant in a man's mind for so many years.
Chapter 2
grieve (verb) to mourn or sorrow for
synonyms: sadden, be distressed, be upset, be unhappy, feel sad
page 9 - I never saw a boy grieve like that.
Chapter 3
fester (verb) to be or become an increasing source of irritation or poisoning
synonyms: irritate, make bitter, aggravate, rankle, embitter, annoy, gnaw, chafe, rile, fret, make
bitter
page 17 - Every time I'd see a coon track down in our fields, or along the riverbanks, the old sore would get all festered up and start hurting again.
Chapter 3
mull (verb) to think about (something) slowly and carefully
synonyms: ponder, consider, contemplate, think over, give consideration, muse on
I remembered a passage from the Bible my mother had read to us: "God helps those who help themselves." I thought of the words. I mulled them over in my mind. I decided I'd ask God to help me.
Chapter 4
amends ‘make amends’ (noun) to do something to correct a mistake that you have made or a bad
situation that you have caused
synonyms: compensation, replacements, restitution
As I turned to leave, my eyes again fell on the overalls and the bolts of cloth. I thought of my mother, father, and sisters. Here was an opportunity to make amends for leaving home without telling
anyone.
Chapter 5
provisions (noun) a stock of necessary supplies, especially food
synonyms: rations, necessities, supplies, requirements, eatables
page 28 - At the outskirts of town, I hid my flour sack and provisions, keeping the gunny sack.
Page | 33 © Gay Miller
Chapter 6
trance (noun) a soothing, comatose or overexcited state
synonyms: dream, daze, stupor, daydream, abstraction
page 49- The booming voice of my father shook me from my trance.
page 62 - The movement of the boy pup shook me from my trance.
Chapter 6
query (adj) to ask questions or express doubt about (something)
synonyms: doubt, uncertainty, reservation, question, objection
With a querying look on his face, he said, "I'm afraid I don't understand. I thought you always wanted to go to town."
Chapter 7
submerge (verb) to place under water; go under water
synonyms: sink, plunge, immerse, dip, duck, lower
page 59 -All along the river large sycamore logs lay partly submerged in the clear blue water.
Chapter 7
leverage (noun) the increase in force gained by using a lever
synonyms: control, weight, power
One of the favorite tricks of a smart old ringtail is the treebarking trick. This he accomplished by
running far up on the side of a tree and using his stout legs for leverage, springing twenty or thirty feet away before touching the ground.
Chapter 8
limber (adj) capable of moving, bending, or contorting easily
synonyms: nimble, flexible, supple, agile, lithe
Little Ann acted like she understood. She whined and saved me a wash job on my face. Old Dan may have, but he didn't act like it. He just lay there in the sunshine, all stretched out and limber as a rag.
page 85 - If I know anything about swinging an ax, it won't be long before he's limber as a rag.
Page | 34 © Gay Miller
Chapter 8
riffle - a rocky sandbank or sandbar lying just below the surface of a waterway
synonyms: sandbar, ridge, bank, mound, shoal, shallow
Page 75 - I was hurrying along looking for a shallow riffle so I could wade across, when the voices of my dogs stopped.
Chapter 9
resistance (noun) power or capacity to withstand
synonyms: fight, battle, struggle, conflict, opposition
The wind itself seemed to be angry at the big tree's stubborn resistance.
page 139 - That took the last resistance out of me.
Chapter 9
full-fledged (adj) fully developed
synonyms: complete, mature, full-sized, full-grown, adult
Hadn't my little hounds treed and killed their first coon? Along about then I decided I was a full-fledged coon hunter.
Chapter 10
belligerent (adj) inclined or eager to fight; hostile or aggressive
synonyms: aggressive, argumentative, quarrelsome, confrontational, spoiling for a fight
Old Dan was just the opposite. He strutted around with a belligerent and tough attitude.
Chapter 10
destined (adj) certain to do or to be something
synonyms: fated, preordained, doomed, predetermined, foreordained, decided, prearranged
By some strange twist of nature, Little Ann was destined to go through life without being a mother.
Perhaps it was because she was stunted in growth, or maybe because she was the runt in a large litter. That may have had something to do with it.
Chapter 12
disposition (noun) the usual attitude or mood of a person or animal
synonyms: nature, character, temperament, temper, outlook, mood, personality
Rainie was the youngest, about my age. He had the meanest disposition of any boy I had ever
known. Because of this he was disliked by young and old. Wherever Rainie went, trouble seemed to follow. He was always wanting to bet, and would bet on anything. He was nervous, and could never
seem to stand still.
Page | 35 © Gay Miller
Chapter 12
begrudging (adj) - said, done, or given in a reluctant way
begrudgingly (adv)
synonyms: resenting, envying, grudging, be envious, be jealous, be resentful
"We'll just stay here. I want to look at some of the shirts," said Rubin.
"No, you won't," said Grandpa. "Come on, I'm going to lock up."
Begrudgingly, they walked out.
I helped Grandpa start the mill and we proceeded to grind the corn. The Pritchard boys had followed us and were standing looking on.
Chapter 13
clamber (verb) to climb or crawl in an awkward way
synonyms: scramble, scale, mount, crawl
I clambered up and looked over to the fight. What I saw thrilled me. Faithful Little Ann, bitch though she was, had gone to the assistance of Old Dan.
Chapter 13
foliage (noun) a cluster of leaves
synonyms: plants, shrubbery, greenery, vegetation, undergrowth
page 147 - As I passed under the branches of the bur oak tree, I looked up into the dark foliage.
Chapter 14
jubilant (adj) joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success
synonyms: triumphant, thrilled, ecstatic, delighted, over the moon
page 158 - "That's six days from now," he said in a jubilant voice.
Chapter 14
codger (noun) an old man
synonyms: fellow, bloke, chap, guy
"A baby," Grandma snorted. "Why, you're worse than a baby. At least they have a little sense. You don't have any at all. An old codger like you out chasing a coon all over the hills."
Page | 36 © Gay Miller
Chapter 15
monotonous (adj) used to describe something that is boring because it is always the same
synonyms: dull, droning, repetitious, uninteresting, wearisome, dreary
From far back in the flinty hills, the monotonous call of a hoot owl floated down in the silent night. It
was
the mating call and was answered from a distant mountain.
Chapter 15
jinx (noun – adjective in sample sentence) a condition or period of bad luck that appears to have been caused by a specific person or thing
synonyms: curse, plague, spell, misfortune, bugaboo, evil eye, bad luck
On pages 172-173 Billy hears two owls screeching at once. This is considered bad luck. .....Papa
laughed, and said, ""These mountains are full of that jinx stuff."
Chapter 16
gingerly (adv) very carefully
synonyms: cautiously, delicately, warily, tentatively, gently
Grandpa very gingerly started picking his way. His tender old feet moved from one smooth rock to
another. Everything was fine until we reached midstream, where the current was much swifter. He stepped on a loose round rock. It rolled and down he went.
Chapter 16
falter (verb) to feel doubt about doing something
synonyms: hesitate, waver, weaken, fade, abate
Regardless of all the discouraging talk, the love and belief I had in my little red hounds never
faltered. I could see them now and then, leaping over old logs, tearing through the underbrush, sniffing and searching for the lost trail. My heart swelled with pride.
Chapter 17
lull (noun) a relatively calm gap
synonyms: quiet period; stillness; silence
page 199 - Once during a momentary lull in the storm, I thought I heard the baying of a hound.
Chapter 18
haggard (adj) appearing worn and exhausted; gaunt
synonyms: fatigued, worn-down
page 180 - The first one to reach us was Mr. Kyle. He looked haggard and tired.
Page | 37 © Gay Miller
Chapter 19
jugular -one of the large veins which return the blood from the head to the heart through two chief
trunks, an external and an internal, on each side of the neck
synonyms: NA
page 226 - The big cat had Old Dan by the throat. I knew he was seeking to cut the all-important vein, the jugular.
Chapter 19
cleave (verb) to split (something) by hitting it with something heavy and sharp
synonyms: slice, cut, slash, smite, hew, chop, sever, split
My aim was true. Behind the shoulders, in the broad muscular back, the heavy blade sank with a sickening sound. The keen edge cleaved through the tough skin. It seemed to hiss as it sliced its way
through bone and gristle.
Page | 38 © Gay Miller
Vocabulary Bookmarks
Where the Red Fern Grows
Vocabulary List dormant grieve
fester mull
amends provisions
trance query
submerge leverage
limber riffle
resistance full-fledged
belligerent destined
disposition begrudging
clamber foliage
jubilant codger
monotonous jinx
gingerly falter
lull haggard
jugular cleave
Where the Red Fern Grows
Vocabulary List dormant grieve
fester mull
amends provisions
trance query
submerge leverage
limber riffle
resistance full-fledged
belligerent destined
disposition begrudging
clamber foliage
jubilant codger
monotonous jinx
gingerly falter
lull haggard
jugular cleave
Where the Red Fern Grows
Vocabulary List dormant grieve
fester mull
amends provisions
trance query
submerge leverage
limber riffle
resistance full-fledged
belligerent destined
disposition begrudging
clamber foliage
jubilant codger
monotonous jinx
gingerly falter
lull haggard
jugular cleave
Where the Red Fern Grows
Vocabulary List
dormant grieve
fester mull
amends provisions
trance query
submerge leverage
limber riffle
resistance full-fledged
belligerent destined
disposition begrudging
clamber foliage
jubilant codger
monotonous jinx
gingerly falter
lull haggard
jugular cleave
Page | 39 © Gay Miller
Vocabulary Bookmarks
Where the Red Fern
Grows Vocabulary List
dormant grieve
fester mull
amends provisions
trance query
submerge leverage
limber riffle
resistance full-fledged
belligerent destined
disposition begrudging
clamber foliage
jubilant codger
monotonous jinx
gingerly falter
lull haggard
jugular cleave
Where the Red Fern Grows
Vocabulary List
dormant grieve
fester mull
amends provisions
trance query
submerge leverage
limber riffle
resistance full-fledged
belligerent destined
disposition begrudging
clamber foliage
jubilant codger
monotonous jinx
gingerly falter
lull haggard
jugular cleave
Where the Red Fern Grows
Vocabulary List
dormant grieve
fester mull
amends provisions
trance query
submerge leverage
limber riffle
resistance full-fledged
belligerent destined
disposition begrudging
clamber foliage
jubilant codger
monotonous jinx
gingerly falter
lull haggard
jugular cleave
Where the Red Fern Grows
Vocabulary List
dormant grieve
fester mull
amends provisions
trance query
submerge leverage
limber riffle
resistance full-fledged
belligerent destined
disposition begrudging
clamber foliage
jubilant codger
monotonous jinx
gingerly falter
lull haggard
jugular cleave
Page | 43 © Gay Miller
Vocabulary Storage Pocket Print one the vocabulary storage pocket for each student on colored paper.
Have students cut out the pocket on the bold lines.
To make the pocket, fold the left and right sides toward the back of the pocket on the dotted lines.
Next fold the bottom flap up toward the back.
Glue the flaps in place.
Glue the pocket to the inside of the front cover of the
vocabulary booklet.
Hint: When cutting out the pocket, do not cut the right and left sides off. This makes the pocket overlap in the back. Cards will slide more easily into the pocket.
Page | 44 © Gay Miller
Making the Mini-Book
I recommend that you duplicate the cover onto construction paper or card stock.
Standard construction paper is 9 by 12 inches which makes the cover a bit larger than
the pages inside.
Your pages must be duplicated on the front and the back. I ran my pages front and back
directly from the printer. This is a simple process with only eight pages. Simply place the
page that has been printed on one side back into the printer for the reverse side to be
printed. Once all the pages have been printed arrange them in numerical order and
staple down the middle to form the book.
To print the 16 page (4 Pieces of Paper) practice book back-to-front follow this guide:
Pages 16 & 1 front with Pages 2 & 15 on back
Pages 14 & 3 front with Pages 4 & 13 on back Pages 12 & 5 front with Pages 6 & 11 on back
Pages 10 & 7 front with Pages 8 & 9 on back
This book cover was
printed on standard
sized copier paper
which will work
equally well if you do
not have a copier
that will print
construction paper.
Page | 45 © Gay Miller
V oc abulary Storage Pocket
After printing this page on colored paper, have the students cut out the pocket on the bold lines. Next
fold the left and right sides toward the back of the pocket on the dotted lines. Then fold the bottom flap
up toward the back. Glue the flaps in place. Finally glue the pocket onto your interactive notebook.
Page | 46 © Gay Miller
V o cabulary Storage Pocket
After printing this page on colored paper, have the students cut out the pocket on the bold lines. Next
fold the left and right sides toward the back of the pocket on the dotted lines. Then fold the bottom flap
up toward the back. Glue the flaps in place. Finally glue the pocket onto your interactive notebook.
Page | 49 © Gay Miller
Chapters 19-20 [jugular and cleave]
1. Complete the T-Chart with words from the box
meaning cleave.
hold on slash cling
cut slice stick
--
cleave - to split (something)
by hitting it with something
heavy and sharp
cleave - to stay very close
to (someone)
____________________ ____________________
____________________ ____________________
____________________ ____________________
2. lull : calm :: inactive : ________________________
3. foliage : plant life :: rejoice :___________________
4. food : provisions :: leaves :____________________
5. chest : heart :: neck : ________________________
6. curse : jinx :: sink : __________________________
7. fresh : haggard :: good-natured : _______________
8. quiet : lull :: daydream : ______________________
9. Draw an arrow showing where the jugular is located on
the human skeleton.
Chapters 1-2 [dormant and grieve]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
dormant.
quiet full of life active
vigorous hidden resting
inactive latent lively
sleeping energetic dynamic
2. Which word does not belong?
be distressed, be upset, rejoice, feel sad, grieve
3. up is to down as awake is to ????
up : down :: awake : ________________________
4. Which of the following does not describe the word
grieve?
a. a young girl who lost her teddy bear
b. a teenager whose mother died c. a boy who won a competition d. a man who lost his job
5. Give a synonym of mourn as it is used in the following sentence.
Billy began to _____________________ because he did
not have the money to buy two coon hounds.
Page 16 Page 1
Page | 50 © Gay Miller
Chapter 3 [fester and mull]
Matching - Write a, b, c, or d in each blank to match the
best word to its synonym.
1. ________ be unhappy a) fester
2. ________ irritate b) dormant
3. ________ ponder c) grieve
4. ________ inactive d) mull
Use a form of the vocabulary words to complete the sentences.
5. Every time I'd see a coon track down in our fields, or along the riverbanks, the old sore would get all
________________________ and start hurting again.
6. His emotions lay ________________________ for many years.
7. He ________________________ over the loss of his pet.
8. Brian started ________________________ over his choices.
9. They ________________________ over the idea
before making a decision.
10.People need time to ________________________ the
death of a loved one.
11.Which word does not belong with the rest?
submerge immerse sink festered
12.Which word doesn’t belong?
ponder, consider, ignore, contemplate, think over, mull
Chapters 17-18 [lull and haggard]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
haggard.
fresh emaciated energetic
worn-down gaunt active
exhausted lively vigorous
alert fatigued ghastly
2. Complete the T-Chart with words from the box.
stillness silence comfort
reassure pacify respite
--
Lull Meaning Quiet Lull Meaning Soothe
____________________ ____________________
____________________ ____________________
____________________ ____________________
3. Is haggard used correctly in the sentences? True or False
________ He had a haggard imagination. ________ The dancer looked tired and haggard.
________ A haggard atmosphere keeps people coming back to the café.
________ I was shocked by the haggard appearance of
my grandfather when he was in the hospital.
4. Which word does not belong?
lull; flare-up; quiet period; calm gap; stillness; silence
Page 2 Page 15
Page | 51 © Gay Miller
Chapter 16 [gingerly and falter]
1. Add vowels to the nonsense words to create vocabulary words from Chapters 8-16.
dspstn ____________________
mntns ____________________
bllgrnt ____________________
gngrly ____________________
bgrdgng ____________________
jblnt ____________________
2. Use the words listed below to complete the chart:
cautiously, confidently, carefully, tentatively,
fearlessly, gently courageously, delicately, boldly, daringly
Fill in the blanks with gingerly or falter.
3. If you don’t walk ____________________ over these
rocks, you will ____________________ and fall.
4. The old lady’s steps began to
____________________.
5. Your work will ____________________ if you don’t
study regularly.
gingerly not gingerly
Chapters 4-5 [amends and provisions]
1. Choose the best vocabulary word to complete the sentence.
At the outskirts of town, I hid my flour sack and ____________________, keeping the gunny sack.
2. Which word does not belong?
necessities supplies riffle provisions rations
3. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of provisions.
eatables empty food
vacant rations supplies
void barren necessities
worthless bare requirements
4. Complete the T-Chart with words from the box.
apology ruthless merciless
compensation penance cold-hearted
--
Synonyms of Amends Antonyms of Amends
____________________ ____________________
____________________ ____________________
____________________ ____________________
Page 14 Page 3
Page | 52 © Gay Miller
Chapter 6 [trance and query]
1. Fill in the word web with synonyms for query.
2. The booming voice of my father shook me from my ---.
a. submerge
b. grieve c. trance
d. dormant
3. Antonyms of the word daze include alertness, watchfulness, and awareness. Which of the following is
a synonym of daze?
a. trance b. provisions c. festered
d. submerge
4. Is query used correctly in the sentences below?
True or False
________ The reporter queried the witnesses about the incident.
________ I want a query to my question.
________ Did you answer the queries about the
homework?
Chapter 15 [monotonous and jinx]
1. Fill in the word web with synonyms for jinx.
2. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
monotonous.
diverse assorted droning
dreary dull various
wearisome mixed repetitious
wide-ranging uninteresting different
Fill the blanks with monotonous, jinx, jubilant, or
codger.
3. My uncle is a feisty old ____________________.
4. I didn’t say I thought I would win the prize because I
didn’t want to ____________________my lucky streak.
5. The students complained that the work was
____________________; they were tired of doing the
same thing over and over.
6. We held a ____________________ celebration to honor
my mother’s 40th birthday.
7. Billy felt hearing two owls was a
____________________.
Page 4 Page 13
query jinx
Page | 53 © Gay Miller
Chapter 14 [jubilant and codger]
1. Fill in the word web with synonyms for codger.
2. Is jubilant used correctly in the sentences below?
True or False
________ The jubilant winner won one million dollars in the lottery.
________ The jubilant celebration made all the party
goers cry in pain.
________ The fans cheered the team jubilantly.
3. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
jubilant.
disappointed joyful ecstatic
thrilled saddened delighted
frustrated upset over the moon
let down triumphant dissatisfied
4. Fill in the blanks with jubilant, codger, clamber, or foliage.
Because the old ____________________ left his key
inside the house, he had to ____________________ over
the ____________________ to climb inside the window.
Chapter 7 [submerge and leverage]
1. Complete the following analogy:
Neat is to sloppy as float is to ????
neat : sloppy :: float : ____________________
Read the definitions of leverage. Write a, b, or c to show which definition is used in each sentence.
a) influence or power used to achieve a desired result b) the increase in force gained by using a lever c) to use (something valuable) to achieve a desired result
2. ________ The quarterback’s success gave him a lot of leverage with the team owners.
3. ________ He had enough leverage to get up an upgraded hotel room.
4. ________ He used the leverage of the crowbar to pull
the tree trunk out of the ground.
5. Choose the best from of a vocabulary word to complete the sentence.
All along the river large sycamore logs lay partly ____________________ in the clear blue water.
6. Add vowels to the nonsense words to create vocabulary words from Chapters 1-7.
drmnt ____________________
lvrg ____________________
prvsns ____________________
sbmrg ____________________
grv ____________________
Page 12 Page 5
codger
Page | 54 © Gay Miller
Chapter 8 [limber and riffle]
1. Use the words listed below to complete the chart:
inactive sleeping supple agile nimble inoperative
resting flexible bendy idle
limber dormant
2. Which word or phrase does not belong?
rocky shoal foliage sandbar riffle
3. Fill in the word web with synonyms for riffle.
Chapter 13 [clamber and foliage]
1. hatchet is to axe as leaves is to ???? hatchet: axe :: leaves : ________________________
2. horde is to crowd as flexible is to ???? horde : crowd :: flexible : ______________________
3. survival is to death as rejoice is to ????
survival : death :: rejoice: _____________________
4. submerge is to float as surrender is to ????
submerge : float :: surrender : ___________________
5. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
foliage.
leaves undergrowth boulders
rocks plants pebbles
greenery stones shrubbery
vegetation grit marbles
6. Fill in the word web with synonyms for clamber.
Page 6 Page 11
riffle clamber
Page | 55 © Gay Miller
Chapter 12 [disposition and begrudging]
1. Fill in the word web with synonyms for disposition.
Read the definitions of disposition. Write a, b, or c to show which definition is used in each sentence.
a) the usual attitude or mood of a person or animal b) a tendency to develop a disease, condition, etc. c) the act or power of officially or legally giving land,
possessions, etc., to someone d) the way things are placed or arranged — usually
singular 2. ________ My uncle’s will was used in the disposition
of his property. 3. ________ My family has a genetic disposition
towards diabetes.
4. ________ My dog has a cheerful disposition.
5. ________ The general created a map to show the
disposition of soldiers before the battle.
6. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of begrudging.
be partial to resenting liking
be fond of envying be envious
loving adorning grudging
be resentful be jealous enjoying
Chapter 9 [resistance and full-fledged]
1. Use the words listed below to complete the chart:
fight daze battle struggle daydream sleep
conflict stupor confrontation dream
trance resistance
Read the definitions of full-fledged. Write a or b to show which definition is used in each sentence.
a) fully developed
b) meeting all the necessary requirements to be something
2. ________ The conflict lead to a full-fledged war. 3. ________ David is a full-fledged member of the
debate team. 4. ________ Even though he looks quite small, the dog is
a full-fledged Chihuahua.
5. Is resistance used correctly in the sentences?
True or False ________ His ideas have won resistance. ________ He sensed resistance from some of the
members about the new policies.
Page 10 Page 7
disposition
Page | 56 © Gay Miller
Chapters 10-11 [belligerent and destined]
c) 1. Fill in the word web with synonyms for destined.
2. Complete the following analogies using one of your
vocabulary words from Chapters 1-9.
3. mourn : grieve :: flexible : ____________________
4. trance : awareness :: surrender : ______________
5. riffle : rocky sandbank :: irritate : ______________
Fill in the blanks with either belligerent or destined.
6. The man was ____________________and spoiling
for a fight.
7. She is tall, thin and beautiful and _______________
to be a model.
8. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of belligerent.
easy-going relaxed hostile
quarrelsome aggressive eager to fight
calm argumentative tolerant
confrontational carefree unconcerned
1
2
3 4 5
6
7
8
9 10
11 12
13
14 15
16
Across 3. to place under water; go under water 7. the increase in force gained by using a lever 8. a rocky sandbank or sandbar lying just below the surface of a waterway 9. certain to do or to be something 13. inclined or eager to fight; hostile or aggressive; quarrelsome; spoiling for a fight 14. to do something to correct a mistake that you have made or a bad situation that you have caused 15. a soothing, comatose or overexcited state 16. to mourn or sorrow for
Down 1. to be or become an increasing source of irritation or poisoning 2. a stock of necessary supplies, especially food 4. to think about (something) slowly and carefully 5. to ask questions or express doubt about (something) 6. fully developed 10. lying asleep or as if asleep 11. power or capacity to withstand
12. capable of moving, bending, or contorting easily
Page 8 Page 9
destined
Page | 58 © Gay Miller
Chapters 19-20 [jugular and cleave]
1. Complete the T-Chart with words from the box
meaning cleave.
hold on slash cling
cut slice stick
--
cleave - to split (something)
by hitting it with something
heavy and sharp
cleave - to stay very close
to (someone)
slice stick
cut cling
slash hold on
2. lull : calm :: inactive : _______dormant_________
3. foliage : plant life :: rejoice :___jubilant__________
4. food : provisions :: leaves :___foliage___________
5. chest : heart :: neck : _____jugular_____________
6. curse : jinx :: sink : ______submerge___________
7. fresh : haggard :: good-natured : _belligerent___
8. quiet : lull :: daydream : ____trance____________
9. Draw an arrow showing where the jugular is located on
the human skeleton.
Chapters 1-2 [dormant and grieve]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
dormant.
quiet full of life active
vigorous hidden resting
inactive latent lively
sleeping energetic dynamic
2. Which word does not belong?
be distressed, be upset, rejoice, feel sad, grieve
3. up is to down as awake is to ????
up : down :: awake : __dormant ______
4. Which of the following does not describe the word
grieve?
a. a young girl who lost her teddy bear
b. a teenager whose mother died c. a boy who won a competition d. a man who lost his job
5. Give a synonym of mourn as it is used in the following sentence.
Billy began to _____grieve_________ because he did
not have the money to buy two coon hounds.
Page 16 Page 1
Page | 59 © Gay Miller
Chapter 3 [fester and mull]
Matching - Write a, b, c, or d in each blank to match the
best word to its synonym.
1. __c____ be unhappy a) fester
2. __a____ irritate b) dormant
3. __d____ ponder c) grieve
4. __b____ inactive d) mull
Use a form of the vocabulary words to complete the sentences.
5. Every time I'd see a coon track down in our fields, or along the riverbanks, the old sore would get all
____festered_____ and start hurting again.
6. His emotions lay ___dormant___ for many years.
7. He ____grieved___ over the loss of his pet.
8. Brian started ____mulling____ over his choices.
9. They ____mulled____ over the idea before making a
decision.
10.People need time to ___grieve___ the death of a loved one.
11.Which word does not belong with the rest?
submerge immerse sink festered
12.Which word doesn’t belong?
ponder, consider, ignore, contemplate, think over, mull
Chapters 17-18 [lull and haggard]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
haggard.
fresh emaciated energetic
worn-down gaunt active
exhausted lively vigorous
alert fatigued ghastly
2. Complete the T-Chart with words from the box.
stillness silence comfort
reassure pacify respite
--
Lull Meaning Quiet Lull Meaning Soothe
____stillness________ ____reassure________
____silence_________ ____comfort_________
____respite_________ ____pacify__________
3. Is haggard used correctly in the sentences? True or False
___F____ He had a haggard imagination. ___T____ The dancer looked tired and haggard.
___F____ A haggard atmosphere keeps people coming back to the café.
___T____ I was shocked by the haggard appearance of
my grandfather when he was in the hospital.
4. Which word does not belong?
lull; flare-up; quiet period; calm gap; stillness; silence
Page 2 Page 15
Page | 60 © Gay Miller
Chapter 16 [gingerly and falter]
1. Add vowels to the nonsense words to create vocabulary words from Chapters 8-16.
dspstn disposition
mntns monotonous
bllgrnt belligerent
gngrly gingerly
bgrdgng begrudging
jblnt jubilant
2. Use the words listed below to complete the chart:
cautiously, confidently, carefully, tentatively,
fearlessly, gently courageously, delicately, boldly, daringly
Fill in the blanks with gingerly or falter.
3. If you don’t walk ____gingerly____ over these rocks,
you will _____falter_____ and fall.
4. The old lady’s steps began to ____falter____.
5. Your work will ____falter____ if you don’t study
regularly.
gingerly not gingerly
cautiously confidently
carefully courageously
delicately boldly
tentatively fearlessly
gently daringly
Chapters 4-5 [amends and provisions]
1. Choose the best vocabulary word to complete the sentence.
At the outskirts of town, I hid my flour sack and __provisions___, keeping the gunny sack.
2. Which word does not belong?
necessities supplies riffle provisions rations
3. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of provisions.
eatables empty food
vacant rations supplies
void barren necessities
worthless bare requirements
4. Complete the T-Chart with words from the box.
apology ruthless merciless
compensation penance cold-hearted
--
Synonyms of Amends Antonyms of Amends
___apology___ ___ruthless____
__compensation___ ____cold-hearted_____
____penance___ ____merciless___
Page 14 Page 3
Page | 61 © Gay Miller
Chapter 6 [trance and query]
1. Fill in the word web with synonyms for query.
2. The booming voice of my father shook me from my ---.
a. submerge
b. grieve c. trance
d. dormant
3. Antonyms of the word daze include alertness, watchfulness, and awareness. Which of the following is
a synonym of daze?
a. trance b. provisions c. festered
d. submerge
4. Is query used correctly in the sentences below?
True or False
___T___ The reporter queried the witnesses about the incident.
___F___ I want a query to my question.
___T___ Did you answer the queries about the
homework?
Chapter 15 [monotonous and jinx]
1. Fill in the word web with synonyms for jinx.
2. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
monotonous.
diverse assorted droning
dreary dull various
wearisome mixed repetitious
wide-ranging uninteresting different
Fill the blanks with monotonous, jinx, jubilant, or
codger.
3. My uncle is a feisty old _____codger____.
4. I didn’t say I thought I would win the prize because I
didn’t want to ____jinx____ my lucky streak.
5. The students complained that the work was
___monotonous___; they were tired of doing the same
thing over and over.
6. We held a _____jubilant_____ celebration to honor my
mother’s 40th birthday.
7. Billy felt hearing two owls was a ____jinx____.
Page 4 Page 13
query
doubt uncertainty
objection question
jinx
curse misfortune
spell plague
Page | 62 © Gay Miller
Chapter 14 [jubilant and codger]
1. Fill in the word web with synonyms for codger.
2. Is jubilant used correctly in the sentences below?
True or False
__T____ The jubilant winner won one million dollars in the lottery.
__F____ The jubilant celebration made all the party goers cry in pain.
__T____ The fans cheered the team jubilantly.
3. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
jubilant.
disappointed joyful ecstatic
thrilled saddened delighted
frustrated upset over the moon
let down triumphant dissatisfied
4. Fill in the blanks with jubilant, codger, clamber, or foliage.
Because the old ____codger____ left his key inside the
house, he had to ____clamber____ over the
____foliage____ to climb inside the window.
Chapter 7 [submerge and leverage]
1. Complete the following analogy:
Neat is to sloppy as float is to ????
neat : sloppy :: float : __submerge__
Read the definitions of leverage. Write a, b, or c to show which definition is used in each sentence.
a) influence or power used to achieve a desired result b) the increase in force gained by using a lever c) to use (something valuable) to achieve a desired result
2. __a___ The quarterback’s success gave him a lot of leverage with the team owners.
3. __a___ He had enough leverage to get up an upgraded hotel room.
4. __b___ He used the leverage of the crowbar to pull the
tree trunk out of the ground.
5. Choose the best from of a vocabulary word to complete the sentence.
All along the river large sycamore logs lay partly _____submerged___ in the clear blue water.
6. Add vowels to the nonsense words to create vocabulary words from Chapters 1-7.
drmnt ____ dormant _________
lvrg ____ leverage _________
prvsns ____ provisions ________
sbmrg ____ submerge ________
grv ____ grieve ___________
Page 12 Page 5
codger
an old man fellow
chap bloke
Page | 63 © Gay Miller
Chapter 8 [limber and riffle]
1. Use the words listed below to complete the chart:
inactive sleeping supple agile nimble inoperative
resting flexible bendy idle
limber dormant
supple inactive
agile sleeping
nimble inoperative
resting flexible
idle bendy
2. Which word or phrase does not belong?
rocky shoal foliage sandbar riffle
3. Fill in the word web with synonyms for riffle.
Chapter 13 [clamber and foliage]
1. hatchet is to axe as leaves is to ???? hatchet: axe :: leaves : ______foliage_____________
2. horde is to crowd as flexible is to ???? horde : crowd :: flexible : ____limber_____________
3. survival is to death as rejoice is to ????
survival : death :: rejoice: ___mourn or grieve______
4. submerge is to float as surrender is to ????
submerge : float :: surrender :_belligerent or resistance
5. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
foliage.
leaves undergrowth boulders
rocks plants pebbles
greenery stones shrubbery
vegetation grit marbles
6. Fill in the word web with synonyms for clamber.
Page 6 Page 11
riffle
shallow
mound, shoal
sandbar, ridge, bank
a rocky sandbank lying just below the surface of a
waterway clamber
scale scramble
to climb or crawl in an awkward way
mount
Page | 64 © Gay Miller
Chapter 12 [disposition and begrudging]
1. Fill in the word web with synonyms for disposition.
Read the definitions of disposition. Write a, b, or c to show which definition is used in each sentence.
a) the usual attitude or mood of a person or animal b) a tendency to develop a disease, condition, etc. c) the act or power of officially or legally giving land,
possessions, etc., to someone d) the way things are placed or arranged — usually
singular 2. __c____ My uncle’s will was used in the disposition
of his property. 3. __b____ My family has a genetic disposition towards
diabetes.
4. __a____ My dog has a cheerful disposition.
5. __d____ The general created a map to show the
disposition of soldiers before the battle.
6. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of begrudging.
be partial to resenting liking
be fond of envying be envious
loving adorning grudging
be resentful be jealous enjoying
Chapter 9 [resistance and full-fledged]
1. Use the words listed below to complete the chart:
fight daze battle struggle daydream sleep
conflict stupor confrontation dream
trance resistance
daze fight
daydream battle
sleep struggle
stupor conflict
dream confrontation
Read the definitions of full-fledged. Write a or b to show which definition is used in each sentence.
a) fully developed
b) meeting all the necessary requirements to be something
2. __a___ The conflict lead to a full-fledged war. 3. __b___ David is a full-fledged member of the debate
team. 4. __a___ Even though he looks quite small, the dog is a
full-fledged Chihuahua.
5. Is resistance used correctly in the sentences?
True or False ___F____ His ideas have won resistance. ___T____ He sensed resistance from some of the
members about the new policies.
Page 10 Page 7
disposition
nature
temperament
outlook
character
Page | 65 © Gay Miller
Chapters 10-11 [belligerent and destined]
c) 1. Fill in the word web with synonyms for destined.
2. Complete the following analogies using one of your
vocabulary words from Chapters 1-9.
3. mourn : grieve :: flexible : ____limber_________
4. trance : awareness :: surrender : ____resistance__
5. riffle : rocky sandbank :: irritate : ____fester____
Fill in the blanks with either belligerent or destined.
6. The man was ___belligerent____ and spoiling for a fight.
7. She is tall, thin and beautiful and ___destined___ to
be a model.
8. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
belligerent.
easy-going relaxed hostile
quarrelsome aggressive eager to fight
calm argumentative tolerant
confrontational carefree unconcerned
1
f
e
2
p
s
3
s u b
4 m
e r g e
5 q
t
6
f u
o
u
e
u
7
l e v e r a g e
8
r i f f l e
l
i
r
l
s
y
-
9
d e s t i n e
10 d
11
r f
o
o
12
l
13
b e l l i g e r e n t
r
i
s
e
s
m
m
i
d
a
b
14 a
m e n d s
g
15 t
r a n c e
t
e
t
r
a
d
n
c
16
g r i e v e
Across 3. to place under water; go under water 7. the increase in force gained by using a lever 8. a rocky sandbank or sandbar lying just below the surface of a waterway 9. certain to do or to be something 13. inclined or eager to fight; hostile or aggressive; quarrelsome; spoiling for a fight 14. to do something to correct a mistake that you have made or a bad situation that you have caused 15. a soothing, comatose or overexcited state 16. to mourn or sorrow for
Down 1. to be or become an increasing source of irritation or poisoning
2. a stock of necessary supplies, especially food 4. to think about (something) slowly and carefully 5. to ask questions or express doubt about (something) 6. fully developed 10. lying asleep or as if asleep 11. power or capacity to withstand
12. capable of moving, bending, or contorting easily
Page 8 Page 9
destined
fated predetermined
decided prearranged
Page | 66 © Gay Miller
Vocabulary Test
Matching – Match each definition with its vocabulary word by placing the correct letter in front of the word.
1. ___________ mull a) to do something to correct a mistake that you have
made or a bad situation that you have caused
2. ___________ grieve b) the increase in force gained by using a lever
3. ___________ full-fledged c) power or capacity to withstand
4. ___________ submerge d) lying asleep or as if asleep; inactive
5. ___________ trance e) capable of moving, bending, or contorting easily
6. ___________ provisions f) to ask questions or express doubt about (something)
7. ___________ riffle g) inclined or eager to fight; hostile or aggressive
8. ___________ leverage h) to be or become an increasing source of irritation or
poisoning
9. ___________ dormant i) a stock of necessary supplies, especially food
10.___________ belligerent j) fully developed
11.___________ query k) to think about (something) slowly and carefully
12.___________ resistance l) to place under water; go under water
13.____________limber m) to mourn or sorrow for
14.___________ fester n) a soothing, comatose or overexcited state
15.___________ amends o) a rocky sandbank or sandbar lying just below the
surface of a waterway
Page | 67 © Gay Miller
16.___________ lull p) a cluster of leaves
17.___________ monotonous q) to climb or crawl in an awkward way
18.___________ gingerly r) to feel doubt about doing something
19.___________ begrudging s) appearing worn and exhausted; gaunt
20.___________ jubilant t) certain to do or to be something
21.___________ cleave u) used to describe something that is boring because it is
always the same
22.___________ jugular v) an old man
23.___________ destined w) the usual attitude or mood of a person or animal
24.___________ haggard x) a relatively calm gap
25.___________ jinx y) a condition or period of bad luck that appears to have
been caused by a specific person or thing
26.___________ clamber z) to split (something) by hitting it with something heavy and sharp
27.___________ falter aa) said, done, or given in a reluctant way
28.___________ disposition bb) joyful and proud especially because of triumph or
success
29.___________ foliage cc) one of the large veins which return the blood from the
head to the heart through two chief trunks, an external
and an internal, on each side of the neck
30.___________ codger dd) very carefully
Page | 68 © Gay Miller
Vocabulary Test Answer Key
Matching – Match each definition with its vocabulary word by placing the correct letter in front of the word.
1. ____k______ mull a) to do something to correct a mistake that you have
made or a bad situation that you have caused
2. ____m______ grieve b) the increase in force gained by using a lever
3. ____j______ full-fledged c) power or capacity to withstand
4. ____l______ submerge d) lying asleep or as if asleep; inactive
5. ____n______ trance e) capable of moving, bending, or contorting easily
6. ____i______ provisions f) to ask questions or express doubt about (something)
7. ____o______ riffle g) inclined or eager to fight; hostile or aggressive
8. ____b______ leverage h) to be or become an increasing source of irritation or
poisoning
9. ____d_____ dormant i) a stock of necessary supplies, especially food
10.____g______ belligerent j) fully developed
11.____f______ query k) to think about (something) slowly and carefully
12.____c______ resistance l) to place under water; go under water
13.____e______ limber m) to mourn or sorrow for
14.____h_____ fester n) a soothing, comatose or overexcited state
15.____a______ amends o) a rocky sandbank or sandbar lying just below the
surface of a waterway
Page | 69 © Gay Miller
16.____x______ lull p) a cluster of leaves
17.____u___ monotonous q) to climb or crawl in an awkward way
18.____dd_____ gingerly r) to feel doubt about doing something
19.____aa_____ begrudging s) appearing worn and exhausted; gaunt
20.____bb_____ jubilant t) certain to do or to be something
21.____z______ cleave u) used to describe something that is boring because it is
always the same
22.____cc_____ jugular v) an old man
23._____t_____ destined w) the usual attitude or mood of a person or animal
24._____s_____ haggard x) a relatively calm gap
25._____y_____ jinx y) a condition or period of bad luck that appears to have
been caused by a specific person or thing
26._____q_____ clamber z) to split (something) by hitting it with something heavy and sharp
27._____r_____ falter aa) said, done, or given in a reluctant way
28._____w____ disposition bb) joyful and proud especially because of triumph or
success
29._____p____ foliage cc) one of the large veins which return the blood from the
head to the heart through two chief trunks, an external
and an internal, on each side of the neck
30._____v____ codger dd) very carefully
Page | 70 © Gay Miller
Comprehension Quizzes and Constructed
Response Questions
The answer keys are in a section that follows this one to make
printing a student packet easier.
Page | 71 © Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows ~ Chapters 1 - 2 1. How did the man break up the dog fight? a) He yelled and scolded the dogs.
b) He started swinging his coat. c) He threw rocks into the middle of the fight. d) He shook a stick at the dogs.
2. Why did the man feel the need to take care of the hurt dog?
a) Seeing the dog brought back memories of a dog the man had as a young boy. b) The man worked for the city, and it was his
duty to care for the dog. c) The man had a kind heart and hated to see
any animal bested by others.
3. What did the man have on his mantel?
a) an old clock b) green candles c) a trophy
d) two cups
4. Who is telling this story?
a) Billy b) Grandpa c) Papa
d) a coon dog
5. What is the setting of this book?
a) the Rocky Mountains of Colorado b) the Catskills on the Delaware River in New
York c) the Blue Ridge Mountains in western North
Carolina d) the Ozark Mountains on the Illinois River in northeastern Oklahoma
6. Why could Billy NOT have a dog?
a) The type of dog Billy wanted costs a lot of money.
b) Billy's parents did not want a dog. c) Billy's sister had an allergy to dogs.
d) Billy's family could not afford to feed a dog.
7. Papa bought Billy _____________ to help him get over the hurt of not getting the hound
dogs he wanted. a) candy b) traps
c) a bike d) a cat
8. What was the first animal Billy caught in his traps?
a) a rat b) a squirrel c) a cat d) a skunk
9. What animal could Billy NOT catch?
a) a raccoon b) a rabbit c) an opossum
d) a skunk
10. Which question does this part of the story
answer? a) How did Billy get the two cups? b) What were the names of Billy's sisters?
c) Will Billy be satisfied with the traps? d) Who owned the hound that Billy heard
howling each night as he went to bed?
11. Although the hound had no way of knowing it, he had stirred memories, and what priceless treasures they were. Memories
of my boyhood days, an old K. C. Baking Powder can, and two little red hounds.
This passage implies ____________. a) Billy will save enough money to buy the coon hounds he longs to own.
b) The man Billy will keep the hound that he rescues from the dog fight.
c) Billy finds treasures that make him rich enough to buy some coon dogs. d) Billy will help his mother bake biscuits with
some baking powder.
12. What is the main conflict in Chapter 2? a) Billy has to work too hard on the farm to have time to do the things he wants to do.
b) Billy is having trouble catching the rats in the barn.
c) Billy is always catching the cat in his trap. d) Billy wants coon dogs, but his family is too poor to buy them for him.
Page | 72 © Gay Miller
Chapters 1- 2 ~ Constructed Response – Flashback
Chapter 1 begins . . .
When I left my office that beautiful Spring day, I had no idea what was in store for me. . .
We immediately know the narrator of the story is an adult leaving work for the day.
Chapter 2 begins . . .
I suppose there’s a time in practically every young boy’s life when he’s affected by the
wonderful disease of puppy love. I don’t mean the kind a boy has for the pretty little girl that lives down the road. I mean the real kind, the kind that has four small feet and a
wiggly tail, and sharp little teeth that can gnaw on a boy’s finger; the kind a boy can romp and play with, even eat and sleep with.
I was ten years old when I first became infected with this terrible disease.
At this point we realize that we are about to hear a tale about the older man’s boyhood.
Why do you think the author began Where the Red Fern Grows with Billy as an older man, and then wrote the story as a flashback? Use details from the text to explain your answer.
What is the narrator's feelings as he remembers the hounds?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
What is the significance of the trophies on the mantle?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
What is the mood of the story?
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.3 Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the
text (e.g., a character’s thoughts, words, or actions).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on
specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as how the
characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.
Page | 73 © Gay Miller
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
Page | 74 © Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows ~ Chapter 3 1. Which event changed Billy's life?
a) finding a knife stuck in the bark of a sycamore tree b) going camping with his grandpa
c) finding a sportsman's magazine d) going fishing at Shannon Ford
2. Billy could earn money doing all of the
following EXCEPT: a) selling stuff to the fishermen such as crawfish minnows, and fresh vegetables
b) collecting empty soda bottles for their deposit
c) picking berries to sell in his grandpa's store d) trapping furs in the winter
3. The two dogs would cost _____________. a) $100.00
b) $25.00 c) $50.00 d) $75.00
4. How long did it take Billy to earn enough money to buy the two hounds?
a) 6 months b) 1 year c) 2 years
d) 3 years
5. What was Grandpa's reaction to Billy saving
all the money? a) amazed and teary eyed b) angry saying it was a fool thing to do
c) sad knowing the dogs would cost more after two years
6. Why did Grandpa tell Billy not to tell his
father about the dogs? a) Pa would give the money to Ma for house goods.
b) Pa would make Billy save the money for something more useful.
c) Pa would spend the money on a mule. d) Pa wanted to buy a new house in town and would use the money to go towards the house
fund.
7. As a way of celebrating Grandpa gave Billy ____.
a) a soda pop b) some candy
c) a toy yoyo d) a knife
8. After eating a few pieces of candy Billy, __. a) told his mom to keep the rest safe for him
b) hid the rest of the bag of candy in the K. C. Baking Power can
c) put the rest of the candy in his pillow case d) gave the rest of the candy to his sisters
9. A good title for Chapter 3 would be: a) The Candy b) A Trip to Grandpa's Store
c) Time to Buy the Pups d) Grandpa's Unusual Day
10. Which sequence best describes the order of events in Chapter 3?
1) Once he had saved $50.00 Billy took the money to his grandpa.
2) Billy works collecting berries, trapping furs, and selling vegetables to fishermen to earn money.
3) Grandpa became teary eyed. 4) Billy places the money he earns in an old K.
C. Baking Powder can. 5) Billy celebrated by eating candy. a) 1, 4, 5, 3, 2
b) 2, 4, 1, 3, 5 c) 3, 4, 2, 5, 4
d) 4, 1, 2, 3, 5
Page | 75 © Gay Miller
11. Which statement from Chapter 3 is an opinion?
a) Grandpa stared at me over his glasses, and then back at the money.
b) Taking his eyes from me, he glanced back at the money. c) It was too much for my grandfather.
d) He turned and walked away.
12. Which statement is true about Chapter 3?
a) Billy loves his grandpa more than his ma and pa.
b) Billy wanted to share his happiness with his sisters. c) Billy had a difficult time keeping a
secret. d) Billy likes cats better than dogs.
Page | 76 © Gay Miller
Constructed Response – Figurative Language
What did Billy mean when he said each of the following?
The way my grandfather stared at me made me uneasy. I was on needles and pins.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
As I trotted along, I whistled and sang. I felt as big as the tallest mountain in the
Ozarks.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
____________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including those that
allude to significant characters found in mythology (e.g., Herculean).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative
language such as metaphors and similes.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative
and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of a specific word choice on meaning and tone.
Page | 77 © Gay Miller
Chapter 3 ~ Constructed Response – Cause and Effect
Chapter 3 contains a number of causes and effects. Fill in the chart below to describe the missing cause or effect. What do each of these cause/effect events have in common? Write a
paragraph explaining the relationship of these events?
Cause Effect
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
•Billy would find the vegetables left behind in the fishermen's abandoned camp.
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
•_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
Billy works for two years to save money.
•_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
Billy takes the money he has earned to Grandpa.
•_________________________________________
_________________________________________
________________________________________
Grandpa gives Billy a bag of candy.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.1 Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly
and when drawing inferences from the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.1 Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when
drawing inferences from the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.1 Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as
inferences drawn from the text.
Page | 78 © Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows ~ Chapters 4-5 1. What news did Billy get when he visited his grandpa's store on Monday?
a) The mail buggy would deliver the pups all the way to his grandpa's store for $10.00. b) His grandpa had ordered the two pups.
c) The price of the dogs had gone up in the past two years by $10.00.
d) The person selling the pups had moved and could no longer be reached.
2. Ma was concerned about Billy because, ____________.
a) he had a fever and a runny nose b) his schoolwork was going down c) he acted lost and was losing weight
d) he slept all the time
3. How far did Billy have to walk to reach Tahlequah?
a) 20 miles b) 32 miles c) 15 miles
d) 7 miles
4. _____________ guided Billy to the town of Tahlequah.
a) The Frisco Railroad and the Illinois River b) The Dripping Springs Road c) The old buffalo trail
d) The hiking trail through the national forest
5. Billy bought a pair of overalls for Papa,
cloth for Mama, and _____________ for his sisters. a) a small gold bell
b) hair ribbons c) a rag doll
d) a sack of candy
6. Billy stopped at the school yard to
_____________. a) swing b) slide down the pipe
c) ride the teeter-totter d) play with the children
7. How did Billy get the pups home? a) He carried them in the shipping crate.
b) He carried them in the gunny sack. c) The pups followed Billy.
8. How did the townspeople treat Billy? a) They laughed at him.
b) They were amazed by him owning such fine hound dogs.
c) They were frightened of him because of his dirty appearance. d) They thought he would hurt them.
9. Billy took the teasing from the gang until ______________.
a) one called him dog boy b) one stomped his right foot
c) they started clapping their hands and chanting d) one pulled his dog's ear
10. Why did the fight stop? a) The lady who was weeding her flowers
began swinging her hoe. b) The marshal broke up the fight.
c) Billy passed out. d) One of the boys ran away after his nose started bleeding.
11. The marshal gave Billy _________________.
a) a strawberry pop b) a bag of jawbreakers c) an old silver badge
d) some popcorn
12. Billy spent the night _____________. a) on the sandy banks of the river
b) under a large oak tree c) in a cave d) at home
Page | 79 © Gay Miller
13. __________ awakened Billy during the night.
a) A hooting owl
b) The scream of a mountain lion
c) A black bear's growl
d) The smell of a skunk
14. ___________ kept the animals away from the
cave.
a) A fire
b) Billy's harmonica
c) The barks of the pups
d) Billy's yells
15. The main idea of this reading selection is:
a) Billy's scary night in the woods between his house
and Tahlequah
b) Billy's confrontation with the gang of bullies in
Tahlequah
c) Billy's trip to Tahlequah to get his pups
d) Billy saves his money to buy two coon hounds
16. Based on the story, it is likely that in the future
________________.
a) Billy's pa will buy a mule
b) Billy will return to Tahlequah each year to visit the
marshal
c) Billy will save all the candy for himself
d) Billy will train his two coon hounds to hunt
17. Which question does the story answer?
a) Will Billy get home safely?
b) Will the mountain lion attack Billy and the pups in
the morning when they leave the cave?
c) Will Billy's parents be angry with him for going to
Tahlequah?
d) Will Billy get the two coon hounds?
18. The author uses a number of literary devices to
describe Billy’s return trip. On the blank space before
each quote from Chapter 5, tell which literary device
is used. Choose one to explain what the author
meant by this statement.
____________________Deep in the heart of
the Sparrow Hawk Mountains, night overtook
me.
____________________It screamed its way
into the cave and rang like a blacksmith’s anvil
against the rock walls.
____________________The blood froze in my
veins.
____________________Leaves boiled and
stirred where my pups were.
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Page | 80 © Gay Miller
Chapter 1
__________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
__________________________
__________________________
____________________________
Chapter 5
__________________________
__________________________
__________________________
__________________________
__________________________
__________________________
__________________________
__________________________
__________________________
__________________________
__________________________
____________________________
Chapter 5 ~ Constructed Response – Compare and Contrast
Two fights have taken place in Where the Red Fern Grows. The first was the dog fight in Chapter 1. The second is the fight between Billy and the boys in town in Chapter 5. How are these two fights alike?
What is the significance of having similar fight scenes in the story?
Similarities
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.4.1 Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.5.5 Explain how a series of chapters, scenes, or stanzas fits together to provide the overall structure of a particular story, drama, or poem. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.6.5 Analyze how a particular sentence, chapter, scene, or stanza fits into the overall structure of a text and contributes to the development of the theme, setting, or plot.
Page | 81 © Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows ~ Chapter 6 1. How did Billy decide on names for the two pups?
a) He saw the names carved on the sycamore tree. b) He saw the names in a sportsman's magazine.
c) He remembered the names from a song he learned.
d) His grandpa suggested the names.
2. How did Billy's parents react to him leaving for Tahlequah without telling them?
a) They were so angry they grounded Billy to his bedroom. b) Mama and Papa were proud of Billy for making
such a trip by himself. c) Billy's parents were so worried they got the
neighbors together to hunt in the woods. d) After finding out from Billy's grandpa were Billy had gone, they were anxiously waiting for his
return.
3. When Papa asked Billy how he liked town, Billy told him _______________.
a) he wouldn't live there if they gave it to him b) he wanted to move there c) he said it was just OK
d) he said he loved town and wished they lived there
4. Papa told Billy _________________. a) he didn't like town either
b) they would be moving to town one day c) he loved living in town when he was a boy
5. The pipe Billy had slid down was __________. a) a garbage chute
b) a drain pipe c) a fire escape
d) a support beam
6. Billy made ___________ for his pups. a) booties
b) sleeping mats c) feeding bowls
d) dog collars
7. Billy felt __________________. a) God had answered his prayers
b) he was lucky not to have to travel to Tahlequah everyday
c) his parents would never forgive him d) afraid to go hunting
8. A good title for Chapter 6 could be _________________.
a) Gifts b) Wise Pups
c) The Homecoming d) A Surprise for Grandpa
9. Which question does Chapter 6 answer? a) How did Billy rip his britches? b) Has Papa ever walked to Tahlequah?
c) What names will Billy give his pups? d) Will the pups turn out to be good hunting
dogs?
10. Which statement from Chapter 6 is an opinion? a) At the mention of soda pop, the blue eyes of
my sisters opened wide. b) I told them it was strawberry and it bubbled
and tickled when I drank it, and it made me burp. c) He had bought me a bottle of soda pop. d) Strawberry is the best flavor of soda pop.
11. Which statement about Chapter 6 contains a
cause-effect relationship? a) Billy named his two hounds Little Ann and Old
Dan. b) Because Billy bought material, Mama will make new dresses.
c) Billy told his family about his trip to town. d) Mama and Papa hoped to move to town one
day.
12. Based on Chapter 6 one can conclude
___________. a) Little Ann and Old Dan will grow into great
hunting dogs b) Billy has a loving family c) Billy's parents will punish him if he goes off to
town on his own again d) Billy's sisters will want their own pets now that
Billy has the coon dogs
Page | 82 © Gay Miller
Chapter 6 ~ Constructed Response – Characters’ Feelings
Describe Billy’s mood as he tells his family about his adventures in Tahlequah. Why does Papa try to convince Billy that he shouldn’t feel this way? How do Billy’s sisters react to Billy’s story? ________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________
Papa's Feelings about Tahlequah
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
Billy's Feelings about Tahlequah
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_______________________________
The Sisters Feelings about Tahlequah
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.3 Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the
text (e.g., a character’s thoughts, words, or actions).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on
specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as how the
characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.
Page | 83 © Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows ~ Chapters 1-7 1. What happened in the first ''scene'' of the book?
a) family picnic b) pet store visit c) dog fight
d) dog show
2. The man helped the dog by ____________. a) cleaning his wounds
b) taking him to the vet c) bathing and feeding him d) stitching up the cut in his side
3. Papa gave Billy _____________ in place of
the coon dogs he wanted. a) a collie b) a sling shot
c) a cat d) traps
4. Billy kept catching ___________ in his traps.
a) squirrels b) the neighbor's dogs c) the family cat
d) rabbits
5. Billy's family lived __________________.
a) in the foothills of the Ozark Mountains b) in the Southern Appalachian Mountains c) by the Ohio River in the Kentucky
d) in Ontario, Canada
6. While looking through a magazine one of the
fishermen left behind, Billy found an ad for _________________. a) hunting rifles
b) a new type of trap c) coon hounds
d) camping equipment
7. Billy was going to earn money to buy the coon dogs by _____________.
a) selling vegetables, berries, and minnows b) delivering groceries
c) collecting bottles d) working for his grandfather in his store
8. Billy saved his money for _____________ before he had enough to buy the dogs.
a) 4 years b) 1 month
c) 2 years d) 6 months
9. Why do Grandpa and Billy decide NOT to tell Papa about Billy buying the pups?
a) Papa would make Billy share the money with his sister.
b) Papa thinks Billy is too young for coon hunting. c) Papa is trying to save money to buy a
mule. d) Papa would not allow Billy to have a pet.
10. What good news did Billy learn about the pups?
a) Billy could get the pups immediately without a wait.
b) Billy could have two boy pups. c) The owner would deliver the pups to Billy's home.
d) The price for the pups had come down.
11. Billy went to ___________ to pick up his pups.
a) the general store b) the railroad station c) the post office
d) the schoolhouse
12. Billy was going to bring the pups home __________________.
a) in a wagon b) in a gunny sack c) in a back pack
d) inside his coat
13. Billy bought _______________ for his
family while he was in Tahlequah. a) overalls, cloth, and candy
b) books, soda pop, and an ax c) shoes
d) games, a lantern, and books
14. Why does Billy get into a fight in town?
a) One boy in the gang punches Billy for no reason.
b) The boys called him a hillbilly. c) The leader of the gang jumps Billy.
d) The leader of the gang pulls the ear of Billy's pup.
Page | 84 © Gay Miller
15. The noise of a __________ frightened Billy during the night on his way back home
from town. a) mountain lion
b) bear c) porcupine d) timber wolf
16. Where did Billy get the idea for naming his pups?
a) The names were in the magazine where he first learned about the dogs.
b) The names were carved on a tree. c) The names were in a song his mother sang. d) The names came to him in a dream.
17. Billy needed a raccoon hide
____________. a) for his Papa's birthday cap b) to sell for some extra money
c) to train his pups d) to make a blanket for the cat
18. How was Billy going to catch the raccoon?
a) Billy had an old bear trap that had belonged to his grandpa. b) The raccoon would reach his hand in the tight
hole on the log to retrieve the shiny tin then could not get his hand back out.
c) Billy placed a wooden crate with one side raised off the ground. Once the raccoon took the fish the crate would fall on the coon trapping him.
d) Billy was going to place food on the back porch of his cabin. When the raccoon came up to eat he
was going to chase it into a cage.
19. Which sequence of events best describes the order of events in Where the Red Fern
Grows?
1) Billy takes the money to his grandpa. 2) Billy gives his family presents.
3) Billy begins training the pups. 4) Billy finds a magazine with an ad for coon
dogs. 5) Billy works for two years saving his money to buy the dogs.
6) Billy walks to town to get his pups. 7) The pups are delivered to the train station
in Tahlequah.
a) 4, 5, 1, 7, 6, 2, 3 b) 1, 4, 5, 7, 6, 2, 3 c) 5, 7, 6, 2, 4, 3, 1
d) 3, 4, 5, 1, 7, 6, 2
20. What is the main conflict in this story up to this point and how is it resolved?
a) Billy wants coon dogs, so he travels to Tahlequah where he hears they are being sold to
buy one. b) Billy's parents will not let him have coon dogs because they need the money to buy a mule, so
Grandpa buys Billy the dogs. c) Billy wants coon dogs, so he works to earn the
money to buy them. d) Billy cannot have coon dogs, so his father buys him traps to use instead.
21. Read the following passage from Chapter 7.
Papa's words perked me up just like air does a deflated inner tube. He was right. I had simply left too much scent around my traps. All I had to do was wait until it disappeared and I'd have my coon hide.
What does the author mean by this simile? a) Papa spoke in a breathy voice when he tried to explain to Billy about the nature of raccoons.
b) Papa was comparing the trap Billy set to an inner tube. Both are circle shaped. c) Papa's words made Billy hopeful again after he had just about lost all hope of ever getting a coonskin.
d) Papa was telling Billy that he needed to rub the inner tube around the area where he placed his trap to wipe away his human scent.
Page | 85 © Gay Miller
Chapters 1-7 ~ Constructed Response – Character Traits
Describe Little Ann’s and Old Dan’s personality. Then provide proof from text to support your choice. List four characteristics of each hound. How do you think these traits will complement
each other? How might their characteristics cause friction between the two hounds?
Little Ann
Trait _________________ Proof from Text
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Trait _________________ Proof from Text
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Trait _________________ Proof from Text
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Trait _________________ Proof from Text
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________
Old Dan
Trait _________________ Proof from Text
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Trait _________________ Proof from Text
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Trait _________________ Proof from Text
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Trait _________________ Proof from Text
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.3 Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the
text (e.g., a character’s thoughts, words, or actions).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on
specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as how the
characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.
Page | 86 © Gay Miller
Explain how this trap works.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Page | 87 © Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows ~ Chapter 8
1. Billy's father talked to him
______________________. a) like he was a small boy b) like he was a man
c) about how to hunt d) about how to treat his younger sisters
2. Mama felt ________________ about Billy
going hunting. a) sorrowful b) excited
c) worried d) glad
3. What surprise did Billy get as he started to go
hunting the first time? a) Papa gave Billy a new lantern. b) Billy's dogs were on the porch waiting as if
they knew they were going hunting. c) Billy's sisters made him a special card.
d) Mama whispered a special prayer to Billy.
4. The first trick the coon played on Little Ann
and Old Dan was _______________. a) crossing the river b) climbing a fence rail
c) going into a cave d) ducking under the log
5. When the dogs treed the coon,
_____________. a) it was turning daylight
b) Billy couldn't find his ax c) it was in a giant sycamore tree d) it was with a second coon
6. Billy had named this sycamore tree
_____________. a) "the enormous wonder"
b) "the big tree" c) "the marvelous giant" d) "God's gift"
7. Why did Billy NOT leave the coon in the big sycamore and look for another coon that would
be easier to catch? a) Billy knew it was too late to find another coon
that night. b) Billy had always wanted to cut down a large tree.
c) Billy had made a promise to his dogs. d) Billy did not want to go home and tell his
family he had not been successful.
8. Billy's sisters wanted to look in his eyes _______________.
a) to see if he was crazy b) to see if he had a splinter in it
c) to see if he was crying
9. This chapter is mainly about _______________.
a) little sisters b) tricks raccoons can play
c) chopping down a big sycamore tree d) Billy's first coon hunt
10. Based on this story it is likely that ______________.
a) Billy will give up catching the coon in the giant sycamore tree
b) Billy will figure out a way to catch the coon in the giant sycamore tree c) Little Ann and Old Dan will climb the giant
sycamore tree and capture the coon d) the giant sycamore tree will fall down on its
own so that Billy can catch the coon
Page | 88 © Gay Miller
11. Which statement from Chapter 8 contains a cause-effect relationship?
a) This was what I had prayed for, worked and sweated for, my own little hounds bawling on
the trail of a river coon. b) The coon had pulled a simple trick. He had run out on the drift, leaped into the water, and
crossed the river. c) Little Ann came to me. I could see the
pleading in her warm gray eyes. d) I realized that on striking the river the animal had again turned and was coming straight
toward me, so I jumped behind a big sycamore and was trying hard to press my body into the
tree when a big coon came tearing by.
12. Which excerpt from Chapter 8 best supports the author's belief that Billy will succeed in
cutting down the giant tree? a) My sister got upset. She looked at me, threw
back her small head, and looked up to the top of the big sycamore. "You're as crazy as a bedbug," she said.
b) The food did wonders for me. My strength came back. I spit on my hands and, whistling a
coon hunter's tune, I started making the chips fly. c) My arms felt like two dead grapevines, and
my back felt like someone had pulled a plug out of one end of it and drained all the sap out.
d) By sunup I was so stiff I could hardly move. My hands and arms were numb. My back screamed with pain. I could go no further.
Chapter 8 ~ Constructed Response – Responding to Text
Reread the beginning of Chapter 8.
THE DAY HUNTING SEASON OPENED, I WAS AS NERVOUS AS Samie our house cat.
Explain why the author decided to compare Billy to Samie. Use examples from the text to explain how
the two characters are similar. ________________________________________________
______________________________________________
________________________________________________
______________________________________________
________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
___________________________________________
_____________________________________________
___________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
______________________________________________
Billy
Samie
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.4.1 Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.5.5 Explain how a series of chapters, scenes, or stanzas fits together to provide the overall structure of a particular story, drama, or poem. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.6.5
Analyze how a particular sentence, chapter, scene, or stanza fits into the overall structure of a text and contributes to the development of the theme, setting, or plot.
Page | 89 © Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows ~ Chapter 9 1. At the beginning of Chapter 9 when Billy was
about to give up on cutting down the large tree
______________.
a) Little Ann and Old Dan started whining
b) Grandpa came by with an idea for keeping the
coon in the tree long enough for Billy to rest
c) Papa came and told him he had to come on home
d) Billy found a new strength from a prayer he said
2. Grandpa's trick for keeping the coon in the tree
was ________________.
a) to build a large fire
b) to make a scarecrow
c) to play loud music
3. Why did Grandpa pick up Old Dan and place him in
the buggy?
a) Old Dan's paw was hurt.
b) Old Dan wouldn't leave Little Ann.
c) Old Dan didn't want to leave the coon.
d) Old Dan wasn't feeling well.
4. What trick had the coon used on the hounds?
a) backtracking
b) crossing the river
c) jumping from tree to tree
d) climbing the fence
5. What surprised Billy when he woke up the next
morning?
a) Billy wasn't sore from all the chopping he had done
the day before.
b) Old Dan had slept by the sycamore.
c) The rain had cleaned away all scent of the coon
and his dogs no longer cared if they got the coon.
d) Billy was too sore to move, so he just didn't care if
he got the coon or not.
6. Why did Billy start crying?
a) He had blisters coming up and popping all over his
hands.
b) He knew he could never chop the tree down.
c) Old Dan started howling.
d) He was too tired to work any longer.
7. Why did Billy think his prayer had been answered?
a) The wind blew the large tree over.
b) The rain came and cooled his tired body.
c) The coon fell out of the tree and broke its neck.
8. A good title for Chapter 9 could be
__________________.
a) Grandpa's Trick
b) Beating the Giant Sycamore Tree
c) Chicken and Dumplings
d) Coon Hunting
9. Based on the story, it is likely that in the future
_____________.
a) Billy's sisters will start hunting coons too
b) Billy will find a new hobby
c) Billy will no longer want to hunt
d) Billy will continue to hunt coons
10. Which question does the story answer?
a) Will Billy's family move to town?
b) Will Billy catch the coon in the large sycamore?
c) Will Little Ann and Old Dan become friends with
the coon hound Billy heard bawling two years earlier?
d) Will Billy catch many coons?
11. What is the main conflict in Chapter 9, and how is
it resolved?
a) Billy needed to rest, so Grandpa came up with a
method for keeping the coon in the tree.
b) Little Ann and Old Dan were inexperienced
hunters, and had to learn all the tricks of the coons
to be successful coon dogs.
c) The coon ran up the giant sycamore tree which
Billy had to cut down to catch the coon.
d) Billy's mother was worried, so she sent the girls
down to check on him.
12. Which sentence from Where the Red Fern Grows
supports the conclusion that Billy believes God helped
him?
a) It wasn't hard for me to decide. I was firmly
convinced that I had been helped.
b) Do you think God heard my prayer?
c) You must remember the big sycamore was the
tallest tree in the bottoms.
d) No, I'm afraid I can't help you there.
Page | 90 © Gay Miller
Chapter 9 ~ Constructed Response – Character Change
Billy is beginning to change from a child to a young man. Choose three examples of things Billy
does in Chapter 9 to show he is growing into a mature young adult. Predict how one of these
events will shape Billy’s life in the future.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Event 1
___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
Event 2
___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
Event 3
___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.5.5 Explain how a series of chapters, scenes, or stanzas fits together to provide the overall structure of a particular story, drama, or poem. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.6.5 Analyze how a particular sentence, chapter, scene, or stanza fits into the overall structure of a text and contributes to the development of the theme, setting, or plot.
Page | 91 © Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows ~ Chapters 8-11
1. Why must Billy hunt at night?
a) Coons only come out at night. b) The beagles can't see well in the daylight. c) The weather is too hot during the day.
d) Billy just likes being outside after dark
2. The coon is "treed" _______________.
a) in the oak tree b) in the big sycamore c) at the top of the fence rail
d) inside the cave
3. Grandpa's suggestion for keeping the coon in the tree during the night was _____________.
a) to build a pen around the tree b) to keep the dogs out all night c) to build a fire
d) to build a scarecrow
4. How was Billy's prayer answered? a) The wind blew the sycamore tree down.
b) The raccoon fell out of the tree. c) It began to rain. d) Papa helped cut down the tree.
5. A coon skin was worth __________. a) $2 - $3
b) $4 - $10 c) $1 - $8 d) $8 - $15
6. Billy took the money he earned from the coon skins and ____________________.
a) put it in his college fund b) gave it to Papa c) bought a gun
d) bought gifts for his family
7. With the first coonskin Billy was able to catch using his coon dogs, Billy's mother wanted to do
something special, so she ______________. a) hung it in Grandpa's store
b) made a coon skin hat for Billy c) hung it in Billy's room d) turned it into a pillow
8. When Ann cut her foot, Billy locked her in the ____.
a) corncrib b) barn
c) cellar d) house
9. Which dog did Billy think was smarter?
a) Ann b) Dan
10. What happened to Little Ann?
a) Little Ann was caught in briers. b) Little Ann was caught in a bear trap. c) Little Ann fell in a groundhog hole.
d) Little Ann fell into the icy river.
11. When Billy tried to rescue Little Ann, _________________.
a) he hit his head on a tree limb b) he became tangled in briers
c) the ice started to break d) he slipped and fell over the ledge
12. How does Billy get Ann out of the icy river? a) Billy chops down a tree, and then walks on it
to her. b) Billy uses the handle of his lantern to hook
her dog collar and pulls her back to safe ground. c) Billy cuts the ice with his ax handle, so Little Ann can swim to shore.
d) Billy dives into the water and swims out to Little Ann. He places her on his back and swims
back to shore.
Page | 92 © Gay Miller
13. Which sequence best describes the order of events in this story?
1) The first coon the dogs tree is in the giant
sycamore. 2) Billy sells his coonskins at Grandpa's store. 3) Billy's mother makes a coonskin hat.
4) Little Ann falls into the icy river. 5) Billy works for two days chopping down the
giant tree. 6) Billy goes on his first coon hunt with Little Ann and Old Dan.
7) Billy rescues Little Ann.
a) 6, 1, 5, 4, 7, 3, 2 b) 6, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 c) 6, 3, 4, 1, 2, 5, 7
d) 6, 1, 5, 3, 2, 4, 7
14. Which statement from Where the Red Fern Grows contains a cause-effect relationship?
a) Little Ann was whining and begging for help. b) I knew something had happened to Little
Ann. c) I starting hooking at the collar of Little Ann. d) At the movement of Little Ann, Dan threw a
fit.
15. Which statement from the story is an opinion?
a) I wrapped Little Ann in my coat and hurried into my clothes. b) I laid Little Ann close to the warm heat and
went to work. c) Out in the river I could hear the cold water
gurgling in the icy trough. It seemed to be angry. d) Before I left for home, I walked back to the
sycamore tree.
16. From which point of view is Where the Red Fern Grows written?
a) first - The writer uses pronouns such as "I" or "me" or "my". b) second - The narrator tells the story using
the pronoun "you". c) third - The author uses pronouns such as
"he", "she", or "it".
Page | 93 © Gay Miller
Constructed Response - Setting
How is the setting important in this story? Use details and information from the story to support your answer. Write a paragraph
explaining how the setting of these two chapters created problems for Billy.
Place Where the Story Takes Place
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Time the Story Takes Place
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
_______________
Problems the Setting Creates
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Mood - Atmosphere of the Setting
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
Setting
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.3 Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama,
drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., a character’s thoughts, words, or actions).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a
story or drama, drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.1 Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly
as well as inferences drawn from the text.
Page | 94 © Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows ~ Chapter 12
1. Grandpa liked to _____________.
a) brag b) tell jokes c) tease
d) save money
2. Which of the following describes the
Pritchards? a) bullies, rugged, and nasty b) dirty, wild, and mean
c) bootleggers, thieves, and "no-accounts" d) kind, fun loving, jokesters
3. While Grandpa ground the corn ________. a) the Pritchards looked around the store at the shirts
b) the store was locked up c) Billy watched the store
d) the Pritchards were told to wait outside
4. Rubin bought ___________ at Grandpa's store. a) traps
b) candy c) tobacco
d) corn meal
5. Rubin bet _________ that Billy's hounds couldn't tree the ghost coon. a) $.50
b) $1.00 c) $2.00
d) $10.00
6. What did the ghost coon do that was the opposite of what most coons would do? a) jumped from tree to tree
b) swam upstream c) ran under the brush
d) ran out into the open
7. A good title for Chapter 12 could be:
a) Bootleggers, Thieves, and No-Accounts b) Chasing the Ghost Coon c) Grinding Corn
d) A Night in the Woods
8. The author, Wilson Rawls, wrote Where the
Red Fern Grows to: a) persuade young students to go coon hunting b) inform readers how to hunt for coons
c) entertain readers with a story about coon hunting
d) help readers become better coon hunters 9. Which excerpt from the book best supports the author's belief that young people should not
use tobacco products? a) Rubin ordered some chewing tobacco.
"Aren't you a little young to be chewing?" Grandpa asked. b) "Ain't for me. It's for my dad," Rubin
growled. Grandpa handed two plugs to him.
c) Holding the other up in front of him, he looked it over. Looking at Grandpa, he gnawed at one corner of it.
d) "Let's go grind that corn."
10. What is the main conflict in Chapter 12? a) The Pritchards bet Billy that his dogs can't
catch the ghost coon. b) The Pritchards buy chewing tobacco.
c) Grandpa can't trust the Pritchards to stay in his store while he grinds the corn. d) Old Man Pritchard killed a man in Missouri.
11. Read this excerpt from Where the Red Fern Grows. "Are these the hounds that we've been hearing so much about?" Rainie asked. I nodded.
"They look too little to be any good," he said. I told him dynamite came in little packages.
Which literary device is being used? _______________________________________________ What does Billy mean when he told him dynamite came in little packages?
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Page | 95 © Gay Miller
Chapter 12 ~ Constructed Response – Comparing Characters
Compare the Pritchard brothers to Billy. Describe how they are different both physically and behaviorally. Write
a paragraph to describe their biggest differences using the details from the charts.
Compare the Prtichard brothers to Billy.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________
Bill
y
• __________________________
__________________________
• __________________________
__________________________
• __________________________
__________________________
The
Pri
tch
ard
Bro
ther
s
• __________________________
__________________________
• __________________________
__________________________
• __________________________
__________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.3 Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the
text (e.g., a character’s thoughts, words, or actions).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on
specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.1 Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn
from the text.
Page | 96 © Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows ~ Chapter 13 1. The Pritchards said the farm and land they
were hunting on belonged to ____________. a) their grandfather
b) Indians c) Billy's grandpa d) the government
2. How did Billy know the ghost coon was NOT in the
tree? a) Billy could see all the limbs in the bright
moonlight. b) Billy believed Rubin and Rainie's word. c) Old Dan never bawled treed.
d) Billy climbed the tree and looked.
3. The ghost coon was hiding ________________.
a) in a small cave under the river b) in a hollow fence post
c) in a groundhog hole d) in another tree
4. Why would Rubin and Rainie NOT give Billy the $2.00?
a) They claimed that Old Dan and Little Ann had not killed the ghost coon.
b) They had never planned to give Billy the money. c) They said they needed it to buy tobacco. d) They said Billy lost the bet since Dan and Ann did
not catch the coon until the next day.
5. Why did Billy NOT want to kill the ghost coon? a) Billy felt the ghost coon should live because
it had grown so old and wise. b) Billy found a nest with two young coons
and knew the ghost coon was a mother. c) Billy was afraid of the ghost coon. d) The ghost coon ran away before Billy had
the chance to kill him.
6. What stopped Rubin from beating up Billy? a) A bear came by, and the boys had to run. b) Rubin heard an owl and was afraid of the
superstition. c) Old Blue and Old Dan started fighting.
d) Rainie stopped Rubin from fighting.
7. What happened to Rubin as he was trying
to kill Old Dan and Little Ann? a) Rubin fell down the rocks into the river.
b) Rubin tripped and fell on the ax. c) Rubin heard his father calling him to come home.
d) A mountain lion cried.
8. What did Rubin ask Billy to do before he died?
a) to get his ma and pa b) to take the ax out of him
c) to find Rainie d) to kill the ghost coon
9. What helps Billy overcome his grief of Rubin's death?
a) Billy took flowers to Rubin's grave. b) Billy made a card for the Pritchards.
c) Billy took a side of bacon to the visitation. d) Billy went and talked to the Pritchards.
10. Which sequence best describes the order of events in this passage?
1) Rubin tripped and fell on the ax. 2) The Pritchards bet Billy that his dogs couldn't tree
the ghost coon. 3) Old Blue and Old Dan started fighting. 4) Billy and the Pritchards spent the night chasing
the ghost coon. 5) Rubin and Rainie came to Grandpa's store to buy
tobacco. 6) Billy and his hounds figured out the ghost coon's
trick. a) 5, 2, 4, 6, 3, 1
b) 4, 6, 3, 5, 2, 1 c) 5, 2, 1, 6, 3, 4
d) 5, 2, 6, 4, 1, 3
Page | 97 © Gay Miller
11. Which selection from the book contains a cause-effect relationship?
a) I knew my dogs were very close to each other.
b) I saw the small stick when it whipped up from the ground. As if it were alive, it caught between Rubin's legs. I saw him fall.
c) Still holding my dogs by their collars, I looked back. I couldn't understand what I
saw. Rubin was lying where he had fallen. d) I could see that Rainie was paralyzed with fright. His mouth and eyes were opened wide,
and his face was as white as chalk.
12. In the future it is likely that _____________. a) Rainie and Billy will go hunting together.
b) Grandpa and Billy will hunt together as a pair. c) Old Dan and Little Ann will run away from home.
d) Billy will be extra careful with axes.
13. Which of these sentences from the story
states an opinion? a) All the way home my dogs kept running out in front of me.
b) The following day was a nasty one. c) Late in the afternoon, I saw Papa coming.
d) Mama asked how Mrs. Pritchard was taking it.
14. Which question does Chapter 13 answer?
a) Will Rainie get over Rubin's death? b) How did Grandpa react to Rubin's death? c) What were Rubin's last words before he died?
d) How did Old Blue die?
Page | 98 © Gay Miller
Chapter 13 ~ Constructed Response – Problems and Solutions
The illustrations in the chart below are clues to some of the problems that Billy faced in Chapter 13.
Fill in the chart to explain the problem. Beside each problem, write how Billy reacted to the situation
or solved the problem.
Problem __________________________________________________
Solution __________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Problem __________________________________________________
Solution __________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Problem __________________________________________________
Solution __________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how characters in a
story or drama respond to challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details;
provide a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
Page | 99 © Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows ~ Chapter 14
1. Why does Grandpa blame himself for Rubin's
death? a) Grandpa had hoped something bad would happen to the Pritchards.
b) Grandpa was the person who had given Billy the ax.
c) Grandpa thought the incident would not have happened if he hadn't called Rubin's bet.
2. What surprising news did Grandpa have for
Billy? a) Grandpa had entered Old Dan and Little Ann in a championship coon hunt.
b) Grandpa had sold his store and was moving to town.
c) Grandpa was getting married. d) Grandpa wanted Billy to go with him on a vacation to Tennessee.
3. What foreshadowing did Rawls do in Chapter 1 that lets the reader know how the coon hunt
will turn out? a) The old man had a photograph of the championship coon hunt hanging in his home.
b) The old man told the hurt dog that he once had championship hounds.
c) The old man had two cups on his mantel. d) The old man had a trophy in his home.
4. Grandpa gave Little Ann and Old Dan ___________ as a treat.
a) dog biscuits b) cheese c) bacon
d) rubber toys
5. Grandpa, Papa, and Billy would get to the coon hunt by ___________________.
a) foot b) train c) buggy
d) car
6. Billy had been so busy he hadn't noticed ______________.
a) his papa had grown a beard b) his mom was going to have a baby c) his sister was going to have a birthday
celebration d) his shoe had gotten a hole in it
7. Billy's youngest sister asked him ________________________.
a) if she could have the gold cup b) if she could go to the coon hunt
c) if Billy could win the coon hunt d) if they could have a party when he came home
8. What was the one thing Billy said was wrong with Little Ann?
a) Little Ann was playing all the time. b) Little Ann acted like a pup.
c) Little Ann was gun-shy. d) Little Ann never stayed with Old Dan.
9. Grandpa had packed the buggy with the tent, groceries, and __________.
a) flashlights b) dog food c) Billy's ax
d) sleeping bags
10. A good title for Chapter 14 could be: a) Gun-Shy
b) Rubin's Death c) An Exciting Adventure d) The Day of the Hunt
11. Based on the story one could conclude all of the following
EXCEPT __________. a) Little Ann and Old Dan will win a gold cup at
the coon hunt b) Grandpa would be excited about the coon hunt
c) Grandma would stay by herself while Grandpa went to the coon hunt
d) the Pritchards would be at the coon hunt
12. Which statement from Chapter 14 contains a cause-effect relationship?
a) Grandma handed Grandpa a pair of long-handle underwear and a scarf, saying, "I knew
you'd forget something." b) Little Ann sensed my happiness. c) I was so choked up I couldn't say anything.
d) My sisters started clapping their hands and squealing with delight.
Page | 100 © Gay Miller
Chapter 14 ~ Constructed Response – Character Change
Explain what course of action you would take if you were in Billy’s situation and Little Ann and
Old Dan want to go wherever Billy goes. Explain why this would be a more effective course than
the course Billy chose.
Billy's Actions Your Actions
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
_________________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.3 Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the
text (e.g., a character’s thoughts, words, or actions).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on
specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.1 Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn
from the text.
Page | 101 © Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows ~ Chapters 12-15 1. Papa wanted Billy to ________________. a) gather fire wood
b) take the corn to be milled c) clean the barn d) help Grandpa in his store
2. What bet does Grandpa and Billy make with Rubin and Rainie?
a) Billy could not catch three coons in one night. b) Billy's coonhounds could catch the ghost
coon. c) Billy couldn't chop down the big sycamore.
d) That Billy could not stay up all night long and hunt without falling asleep.
3. Why was the raccoon called the ghost
coon? a) The coon made a howling sound like a ghost.
b) The coon was white, the color of a ghost. c) The coon seemed to disappear when he
reached the huge oak tree. d) The coon could run so fast, it seemed like he was floating.
4. How was the ghost coon able to hide from
the hunters? a) He dropped down into a hollow fence post. b) He climbed from the oak tree to the maple
then down to the ground. c) He could swim the river.
d) He went through an underground tunnel.
5. Old Dan gets into a fight with ________.
a) Old Blue b) the ghost coon
c) a skunk d) a porcupine
6. What happened to Rubin?
a) He fell on the ax. b) He fell in the river.
c) He fell over the cliff. d) He was bitten by a mountain lion.
7. What did Billy do to pay his respects?
a) went to the funeral b) wrote a letter to the Pritchards c) took a pie to the Pritchard's home
d) put flowers on Rubin's grave
8. Why did Grandpa feel the accident was his
fault? a) He gave Billy the ax. b) He called the bet and gave Billy the $2.
c) He wished something bad would happen to the Pritchards.
9. Billy, Grandpa, and Papa were going ________________.
a) to buy Mama a house in town b) to town to sell furs c) to the Smoky Mountains of Tennessee
d) to the Championship Coon Hunt
10. Grandpa, Papa, and Billy traveled to the contest by ____________.
a) train b) buggy c) mule
d) walking
11. What happened that caused Billy to think he would have bad luck? a) He heard two owls.
b) A black cat crossed his path. c) He broke a mirror.
d) He walked under a ladder.
12. Why did Billy win a small silver cup? a) Dan was the best looking hound. b) Ann and Dan were the smallest
coonhounds. c) Ann won a beauty contest.
d) Dan was the fastest runner.
Page | 102 © Gay Miller
13. Which statement from the story is an opinion?
a) Old Dan's face was scarred, caused from the many fights with coons and bobcats.
b) Ann's short red hair glistened and every one was in perfect place. c) Little Ann and a big walker hound owned by
a Mr. Kyle were the only ones left. d) During the commotion I felt hands slapping
me on the back, and heard the word "congratulations" time after time.
14. Which sentence from the story supports the conclusion that Grandpa felt Billy was
growing up? a) Grandpa was getting excited. Off came his
glasses and out came the old red handkerchief. He blew his breath on the lens and polished them.
b) After I had had my say, Grandpa stood looking down at the ground. There was a deep
frown on his face, and a hurt in his eyes. c) Grandpa poured the coffee. Instead of the two cups I expected to see, he set out three
and filled them to the brim with the strong black liquid. "I'm not only big enough to help
Papa with the farm. Now I'm big enough to drink coffee." d) Grandpa almost jumped as he answered,
"No, sir, not just any hound can be entered. They have to be the best, and they have to be
registered, too."
15. Which statement is true about the theme of Where the Red Fern Grows?
a) Dogs are man's best friend. b) Slow and steady wins the race. c) Do unto others as you would have them do
unto you. d) Don't count your chickens before they
hatch.
16. In this book the author probably chose to use first person point of view because
______________. a) he wanted to move from one character's to another character's perspectives of the
situation b) he wanted to be able to pull away from a
close character relationship so the reader could see the story from a "distance" c) he wanted the reader to better relate to the
close friendship between Billy and his dogs
Page | 103 © Gay Miller
Chapter 15 ~ Constructed Response – Summarizing
List or draw 5 events that happened in Chapters 15 in the order that they
happened.
1
2
3
4
5
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how characters in a
story or drama respond to challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide
a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
Page | 104 © Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows ~ Chapter 16 1. Why did Grandpa ride in his buggy to a hunting spot?
a) Grandpa wanted to move away from the territory that had already been hunted. b) Grandpa wanted to keep the number of
coons they caught a secret from the other contestants.
c) Grandpa wanted to hunt by the river bottoms.
2. Why did the group lose sight of Little Ann and Old Dan?
a) The dogs crossed the river. b) The dogs were running too fast to keep up with them.
c) The group had to stop and look for Grandpa's glasses.
d) The dogs went down a steep ledge which the humans were unable to go down.
3. The 410-gauge pistol that Papa carried was
used for _____________. a) shooting large game b) scaring the coons
c) killing the coons
4. Why did Billy and his papa build a large
fire? a) to cook a snack b) to dry off Grandpa's clothes
c) to smoke the coon down from the tree d) to signal to the other hunters that they
needed help
5. The judge, Papa, and Billy kept laughing
because ________________. a) Grandpa looked funny falling out of the tree
b) Grandpa looked funny in his steaming long underwear
c) Grandpa looked funny tripping and sliding down the steep bank d) Grandpa looked funny wearing his shoes on
the wrong feet
6. The coon had tricked Little Ann and Old
Dan by ________________. a) swimming upstream
b) hiding in a dug out c) jumping from the fence into the tree
d) hiding in a burrow
7. The hounds caught _____________ coons during the elimination round.
a) 1 b) 2
c) 3 d) 4
8. Little Ann and Old Dan chased the coon __________________.
a) up in the mountains b) right through the camp
c) down in the river bottoms d) out into an open field
9. Billy and his dogs would be competing between ___________ other teams in the
final round of the competition. a) 2 b) 6
c) 10 d) 5
10. What surprised the judge at the end of Chapter 16?
a) Little Ann was doctoring Old Dan's cut ears. b) The dogs had killed the coon in the river. c) The dogs had trapped the first coon in less
than 30 minutes. d) Even though the coons were small they
were extremely strong.
Page | 105 © Gay Miller
11. Which sequence best describes the order of events in Chapter 16?
1) Billy and Pa build a fire.
2) Grandpa falls into the river. 3) The men in camp take up a collection for the winner.
4) Old Dan fights a big coon in the deep water.
5) Old Dan and Little Ann hunt the final round with two other teams. 6) Grandpa decides to hunt in new territory.
a) 6, 2, 1, 4, 5, 3
b) 6, 2, 1, 3, 5, 4 c) 6, 2, 4, 1, 3, 5 d) 6, 2, 4, 5, 3, 1
12. The judge said, "Well, have you ever seen that? Look over there!"
Old Dan was standing perfectly still, with eyes
closed and head hanging down. Little Ann was licking at his cut and bleeding ears.
"She always does that," I said.
This passage implies _____________. a) Little Ann was acting like a mother
b) Dan was hurt too severely to continue hunting
c) licking wounds helps them heal d) Old Dan and Little Ann have a unique relationship
13. The conflict in this chapter is mostly the result of which event _____________.
a) Grandpa and Billy wishing to win the coon hunt championship b) Papa wanting to win the money the hunters
collected c) the judge being unfair
d) Grandpa being too old to coon hunt
14. Which statement from Chapter 16 is an opinion?
a) We followed along, stopping now and then to listen. b) Tension began to build up in the camp.
c) I jumped and grabbed his arm. d) I spied the coon in the topmost branches.
Page | 106 © Gay Miller
Chapter 16 ~ Constructed Response – Figurative Language
Read the beginning of Chapter 16. Tell which literary device is used in each of the bold phrases. Choose one to explain the meaning. It was dark by the time Grandpa stopped. I untied the ropes from my dogs. Little Ann reared up on
me and whined. Old Dan walked off a few yards, stretched his body, and dragged his claws through the soft bottom soil. Opening his mouth, he let out one loud bawl, and then disappeared in the thick
timber. Little Ann was right on his heels.
We took off after them.
Grandpa got nervous. He said to me, "Don't you think you ought to whoop to them?"
I told him to wait a little while. There would be plenty of time for whooping.
He snorted and said he thought a hunter always whooped to his dogs.
"I do, Grandpa," I said, "but not before they strike a trail."
We walked on. Every now and then we would stop and listen. I could hear the loud snuffing of Old Dan. Once we caught a glimpse of Little Ann as she darted across an opening that was
bathed in moonlight. She was as silent as a ghost and as quick as a flitting shadow.
Papa said, "It sure is a beautiful night for hunting."
The judge said, "You can't beat these Ozark Mountain nights for beauty. I don't care where you go."
Grandpa started to say something. His voice was drowned out by the bell-like cry of Little Ann.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
1. _______________________________ Once we caught a glimpse of Little Ann as she darted across an opening that was bathed in moonlight.
2. _______________________________ as silent as a ghost 3. _______________________________ quick as a flitting shadow. 4. _______________________________ bell-like cry of Little Ann
________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including those that allude
to significant characters found in mythology (e.g., Herculean).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative
language such as metaphors and similes.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and
connotative meanings; analyze the impact of a specific word choice on meaning and tone.
Page | 107 © Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows ~ Chapters 17-18 1. During the final elimination round the weather was __________.
a) warm and breezy b) cold and sleeting c) cold and clear
d) hot and humid
2. Billy would NOT come out of the storm because ____________.
a) he wanted to win the gold cup b) he was lost c) he did not want to leave his dogs out in the
storm d) he could not find his papa
3. Billy asked Papa to ____________so the hounds would come to them.
a) blow the whistle b) all whoop at the same time c) fire the pistol
d) yell
4. When Grandpa fell he hurt ________________.
a) his back b) his wrist c) his head
d) his ankle
5. When the hollow tree was finally pushed over ____________. a) there wasn't a coon inside
b) three coons busted out c) Old Dan and Little Ann were too cold to fight
the coon d) a mother coon and her baby were inside
6. The judge said he never before saw hounds ________________. a) show affection for anyone
b) tackle three coons at once c) climb an icy bank
7. To help Grandpa feel better Billy ________________. a) told him stories of his coon dogs
b) heated the whiskey and gave him a swig c) heated the coon pelt and laid it over his
swollen ankle d) gave him hot coffee
8. How did the men in camp know something was wrong with Billy, Grandpa, Papa, and the judge?
a) Grandpa's team broke loose and came back to the camp.
b) The men in camp heard Papa shooting the pistol. c) Little Ann and Old Dan came back to camp
bawling.
9. Mr. Benson scared Billy when he told Billy his dogs were__________________.
a) frozen solid b) in the river
c) running in circles d) cut and bleeding
10. Along with the gold cup Billy was given _______________.
a) all new supplies needed for hunting b) the raccoon pelts from the hunt
c) a gun d) $300.00
11. Which statement from Chapters 17-18 contains a cause-effect relationship?
a) During the course of the meal, the entire story of the championship hunt was told, some
by Papa but mostly by me. b) As Mama took the beautiful cup, she looked
at me. c) Looking down I saw the box was almost filled with money.
d) Because of his fast circling, Old Dan's feet flew out from under him and he fell.
12. The main conflict in these chapters is mostly the result of ___________.
a) Old Dan falling in the river b) the memory of Rubin
c) the ghost coon d) the poor weather
Page | 108 © Gay Miller
13. Which sentence from Chapters 17-18 supports the conclusion that Little Ann and
Old Dan were the best hounds at the championship?
a) I saw the gleaming metal of the gold cup in his hand. b) Turning to the crowd, he said, "Fellows, I
can always say this. On this hunt I've seen two of the finest little coon hounds I ever
hope to see." c) The judge said, "Son, there's a place on the cup to engrave the names of your dogs."
d) Why had Mama knelt in prayer in front of my dogs?
14. Which question does Chapters 17 - 18 answer?
a) What will Billy do with the prize money? b) How long will it take for Grandpa to recover
from his sprained ankle? c) Will Old Dan's ear have scars from the fight he had with the coon in the river?
d) How will Billy's family celebrate him winning the coon hunt?
Page | 109 © Gay Miller
Constructed Response – Symbolism
Throughout the novel wind occurred during important events. Below are three examples in which wind played a part in the
events of the story. Explain why you think Wilson Rawls, the author, chose to use wind during these events during the story.
Another gust of wind caught in the top of the big tree. It started popping and snapping. I knew it was going to fall. Grabbing my dogs by their collars, I backed off to safety.
I held my breath. The top of the big sycamore rocked and swayed. There was a loud crack that seemed to come from deep inside the heavy trunk. Fascinated, I stood and watched the giant of the bottoms. It seemed to be fighting so hard to keep standing. Several times I thought it would fall, but in a miraculous way it would pull itself back into perfect balance.
The wind itself seemed to be angry at the big tree's stubborn resistance. It growled and moaned as it pushed harder against the wavering top. With one final grinding, creaking sigh, the big sycamore started down. It picked up momentum as the heavy weight of the overbalanced top dove for the ground. A small ash was smothered by its huge bulk. There was a lighting-like crack as its trunk snapped.
In its downward plunge, the huge limbs stripped the branches from the smaller trees. A log-sized one knifed through the top of a water oak. Splintered limbs flew skyward and rained out over the bottoms. With a cyclone roar, the big tree crashed to the ground, and then silence settled over the bottoms.
A small breeze began to stir. Glancing up into the tree, I saw some leaves shaking. I said to Rubin, "Looks like the wind is coming up. It may blow up a storm. We'd better be heading for home."
Just as I turned, I saw Little Ann throw up her head and whine. Her body grew stiff and taut. I watched her. She was testing the wind. I knew she had scented something in the breeze. Stiff-legged, head high in the air, she started walking toward the tree. Almost there, she turned back and stopped. I knew she had caught the scent but could only catch it when a breeze came.
Looking at Rubin, I said, "I haven't lost that two dollars yet."
Another breeze drifted out of the river bottoms. Little Ann caught the scent again. Slowly she walked straight to the large gatepost, reared up on it with her front feet, and bawled the most beautiful tree bark I ever heard in my life.
"The way that wind is whipping the sound through this timber," the judge said, "we'd be lucky if we ever found them."
Papa shouted over the roar of the wind, "We can't take much more of this. We'll freeze to death."
The men were giving up. I felt the knot again as it crawled up in my throat. Salt water froze on my eyelashes. Kneeling down, I put my ear close to the icy ground in hopes I could hear my dogs, but I couldn't hear anything above the roar of the blizzard.
Standing up, I peered this way and that. All I could see was a white wall of whirling sleet. I closed my eyes and said a silent prayer and hoped for a miracle.
We heard a sharp crack and a loud crashing noise. A large limb, torn from a tree by the strong wind, fell to the ground. The sharp crack of the limb gave me the idea. Shouting to my father, I said, "Shoot the gun. If my dogs are close enough to hear it, maybe Little Ann will come to us."
Hunting the Ghost Coon
Chopping Down the Giant Sycamore
The Championship Coon Hunt
Page | 110 © Gay Miller
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.5.5 Explain how a series of chapters, scenes, or stanzas fits together to provide the overall structure of a particular story, drama, or poem. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.6.5 Analyze how a particular sentence, chapter, scene, or stanza fits into the overall structure of a text and contributes to the development of the theme, setting, or plot.
Page | 111 © Gay Miller
Where the Red Fern Grows ~ Chapters 19-20 1. The hunters moved down river ______________.
a) to get away from the already hunted territory b) because a skunk's scent was upriver
c) because a mountain lion could be heard upriver
2. What type of gun did Papa have? a) pellet gun
b) 410 gauge pistol c) 22 shotgun
3. What happened to Grandpa as he crossed the stream?
a) Grandpa slipped and fell in the water. b) Grandpa ran into a bear. c) Grandpa caught a minnow in his boot.
d) Grandpa found a coon.
4. How many raccoons did Billy get the first night he hunted in the competition?
a) 2 b) 4
c) 3 d) 1
5. Who kept getting into trouble during the coon hunt?
a) Billy b) Papa c) the judge
d) Grandpa
6. How did Grandpa get hurt? a) sprained his ankle
b) twisted his wrist c) hit his head d) cut his leg
7. How did the dogs keep from freezing? a) The dogs found a cave.
b) The dogs crawled under the snow. c) The dogs kept running. d) The dogs curled up together.
8. What did Billy do with the prize money? a) Billy gave the money to Grandpa.
b) Billy gave the money to his parents. c) Billy bought more dogs with the money. d) Billy put the money in the bank.
9. Why did Billy decide to take the cup home
instead of getting it engraved right away? a) Billy wanted to show the cup to his Mama. b) Billy couldn't part with the cup so soon
after winning it. c) Billy promised the cup to his sister.
10. How did Little Ann and Old Dan save Billy's
life? a) Little Ann and Old Dan got between him and the mountain lion.
b) Little Ann and Old Dan pulled him out of the freezing river.
c) Little Ann and Old Dan fought the wolf. d) Little Ann and Old Dan scared the mother bear away.
11. How did Billy kill the mountain lion?
a) He pushed the mountain lion into the river. b) He threw the lantern at the mountain lion.
c) He hit the mountain lion with his ax.
12. How had the dogs helped Billy's family?
a) With the money Billy had earned and the prize money, Billy's family could move to town so the
children could get an education. b) Little Ann and Old Dan found the red fern which
Billy's family could sell and earn a lot of money. c) Little Ann and Old Dan brought the family good luck by helping them find the oil on their property.
Page | 112 © Gay Miller
13. What happened to Little Ann? a) Little Ann ran away to find Old Dan.
b) Little Ann and Billy grew old together. c) Little Ann died of a broken heart.
14. Billy found _____________ on the grave of his coon dogs.
a) a red fern b) a patch of daisies
c) an oak tree sprouting
15. Which question can a reader answer after
reading Where the Red Fern Grows? a) How did Billy feel about his two coon dogs, Little Ann and Old Dan?
b) How will Billy and his family like living in town?
c) Will the marshal help Billy make friends? d) Will Billy get new coon dogs after losing Little Ann and Old Dan?
16. Where the Red Fern Grows can be categorized
in which type of literary genre? a) a play b) a biography
c) a journal entry d) a historical fiction
Page | 113 © Gay Miller
Constructed Response – Theme
Select two themes that are present in Where the Red Fern Grows. After writing the theme on the
line, give proof of these themes.
Theme __________________________________________________________
Theme __________________________________________________________
Proof
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
Proof
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
Proof
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
____________________
Proof
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
______________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how characters in a
story or drama respond to challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide
a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
Page | 114 © Gay Miller
1st – narrator tells the story (I & me)
2nd- narrator directly addresses the reader (you)
3rd- narrator is not part of the story (he, she, & they)
Page | 117 © Gay Miller
Comprehension Quizzes Chapters 1 – 2
1. (b)
2. (a)
3. (d)
4. (a)
5. (d)
6. (a)
7. (b)
8. (c)
9. (a)
10. (c)
11. (a)
12. (d)
Chapter 3
1. (c)
2. (b)
3. (c)
4. (c)
5. (a)
6. (c)
7. (b)
8. (d)
9. (c)
10. (b)
11. (c)
12. (b)
Chapters 4-5
1. (b)
2. (c)
3. (a)
4. (a)
5. (d)
6. (b)
7. (b)
8. (a)
9. (d)
10. (b)
11. (a)
12. (c)
13. (b)
14. (a)
15. (c)
16. (d)
17. (d)
18. Deep in the heart of the Sparrow Hawk Mountains, night overtook me. (personification) It screamed its way into the cave and rang like a blacksmith’s anvil against the rock walls. (personification & simile) The blood froze in my veins. (hyperbole) Leaves boiled and stirred where my pups were. (personification)
Chapter 6
1. (a)
2. (d)
3. (a)
4. (b)
5. (c)
6. (d)
7. (a)
8. (c)
9. (c)
10. (d)
11. (b)
12. (b)
Chapters 1-7
1. (c)
2. (c)
3. (d)
4. (c)
5. (a)
6. (c)
7. (a)
8. (c)
9. (c)
10. (d)
11. (b)
12. (b)
13. (a)
14. (d)
15. (a)
16. (b)
17. (c)
18. (b)
19. (a)
20. (c)
21. (c)
Page | 118 © Gay Miller
Chapter 8
1. (b)
2. (c)
3. (b)
4. (a)
5. (c)
6. (b)
7. (c)
8. (a)
9. (d)
10. (b)
11. (d)
12. (b)
Chapter 9
1. (b)
2. (b)
3. (c)
4. (a)
5. (b)
6. (a)
7. (a)
8. (b)
9. (d)
10. (b)
11. (c)
12. (a)
Chapters 8-11
1. (a)
2. (b)
3. (d)
4. (a)
5. (b)
6. (b)
7. (b)
8. (a)
9. (a)
10. (d)
11. (c)
12. (b)
13. (d)
14. (d)
15. (c)
16. (a)
Chapter 12
1. (a)
2. (c)
3. (b)
4. (c)
5. (c)
6. (b)
7. (b)
8. (c)
9. (a)
10. (a)
11.
Metaphor –
Sometimes
size does
not matter.
Chapter 13
1. (b)
2. (d)
3. (b)
4. (a)
5. (a)
6. (c)
7. (b)
8. (b)
9. (a)
10. (a)
11. (b)
12. (d)
13. (b)
14. (c)
Chapter 14
1. (c)
2. (a)
3. (c)
4. (b)
5. (c)
6. (b)
7. (a)
8. (c)
9. (c)
10. (c)
11. (d)
12. (c)
Chapters 12 –
15
1. (b)
2. (b)
3. (c)
4. (a)
5. (a)
6. (a)
7. (d)
8. (b)
9. (d)
10. (b)
11. (a)
12. (c)
13. (b)
14. (c)
15. (a)
16. (c)
Chapter 16
1. (a)
2. (c)
3. (b)
4. (b)
5. (b)
6. (c)
7. (c)
8. (b)
9. (a)
10. (a)
11. (b)
12. (d)
13. (a)
14. (b)
Chapters 17-
18
1. (b)
2. (c)
3. (c)
4. (d)
5. (b)
6. (a)
7. (c)
8. (a)
9. (a)
10. (d)
11. (d)
12. (d)
13. (b)
14. (d)
Chapters 16-20
1. (a)
2. (b)
3. (a)
4. (c)
5. (d)
6. (a)
7. (c)
8. (b)
9. (c)
10. (a)
11. (c)
12. (a)
13. (c)
14. (a)
15. (a)
16. (d)
Page | 119 © Gay Miller
Chapters 1- 2 ~ Constructed Response – Flashbacks (Answer Key)
Chapter 1 begins . . .
When I left my office that beautiful Spring day, I had no idea what was in store for me. . .
We immediately know the narrator of the story is an adult leaving work for the day.
Chapter 2 begins . . .
I suppose there’s a time in practically every young boy’s life when he’s affected by the
wonderful disease of puppy love. I don’t mean the kind a boy has for the pretty little girl that lives down the road. I mean the real kind, the kind that has four small feet and a
wiggly tail, and sharp little teeth that can gnaw on a boy’s finger; the kind a boy can romp and play with, even eat and sleep with.
I was ten years old when I first became infected with this terrible disease.
At this point we realize that we are about to hear a tale about the older man’s boyhood.
Why do you think the author began Where the Red Fern Grows with Billy as an older man, and then wrote the story as a flashback? Use details from the text to explain your answer.
What is the the narrator's feelings as he remembers the hounds?
Immediately the reader knows s/he is going to read a sentimental story about a boy and his dogs.
What is the significiance of the trophies on the
mantle?
We also know that these dogs are special in more ways than just a boy’s pet because of the trophies.
What is the mood of the story?
The trophies are a trigger to the narrator’s memory of
his hounds. Due to this the reader knows in some way the hounds are connected to these trophies, probably
earning them. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.3 Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the
text (e.g., a character’s thoughts, words, or actions).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on
specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as how the
characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.
120 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Constructed Response – Figurative Language (Answer Key) What did Billy mean when he said each of the following?
The way my grandfather stared at me made me uneasy. I was on needles and pins.
Grandpa was so surprised that Billy was able to save the money to purchase the hounds that he was speechless for a few moments. Billy didn’t know what his
grandpa was thinking during this moment of silence. This made Billy very nervous.
As I trotted along, I whistled and sang. I felt as big as the tallest mountain in the
Ozarks. Billy was extremely happy because he had just talked to Grandpa about buying the dogs. Feeling as big as the tallest mountain was Billy’s description of his
happiness.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including those that
allude to significant characters found in mythology (e.g., Herculean).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative
language such as metaphors and similes.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative
and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of a specific word choice on meaning and tone.
Page | 121 © Gay Miller
Chapter 3 ~ Constructed Response – Cause and Effect (Answer Key)
Chapter 3 contains a number of causes and effects. Fill in the chart below to describe the missing cause or effect. What do each of these cause/effect events have in common? Write a paragraph
explaining the relationship of these events?
Cause Effect
Each of these events is linked together in that one act of kindness leads to another act of kindness. Because the fishermen buy goods they don’t need, Billy is able to earn the money he needs to buy the hounds. Because Billy has worked so hard for
two years to earn the money, Grandpa rewards him with candy. Because Grandpa has been so generous, Billy is also feeling generous and shares the candy with his
sisters.
•Billy would find the vegetables left behind in the fishermen's abandoned camp. The fishermen bought Billy’s vegetables
out of kindness and not because they needed the goods.
•Billy’s determination is rewarded because he can
now purchase the hounds. Billy works for two years to save
money.
•Grandpa rewards Billy by giving him a bag of
candy. Billy takes the money he has earned to
Grandpa.
•Billy shares his candy with his sisters.
Grandpa gives Billy a bag of candy.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.1 Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly
and when drawing inferences from the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.1 Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when
drawing inferences from the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.1 Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as
inferences drawn from the text.
Page | 122 © Gay Miller
Chapter 1
The adult Billy rescues the dog.
Chapter 5
The marshal rescues Billy in Tahlequah.
Chapter 5 ~ Constructed Response – Compare and Contrast (Answer Key)
Two fights have taken place in Where the Red Fern Grows. The first was the dog fight in Chapter 1. The second is the fight between Billy and the boys in town in Chapter 5. How are these two fights alike?
What is the significance of having similar fight scenes in the story?
Similarities
In both fight scenes, one
individual is being picked on
by a gang. In each instance
the “underdog” must be
rescued by an outsider.
Both scenes are illustrations of
bravery by the individuals that
must use determination to
survive.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.4.1 Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.5.5
Explain how a series of chapters, scenes, or stanzas fits together to provide the overall structure of a particular story, drama, or poem. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.6.5 Analyze how a particular sentence, chapter, scene, or stanza fits into the overall structure of a text and contributes to the development of the theme, setting, or plot.
Page | 123 © Gay Miller
Chapter 6 ~ Constructed Response – Characters’ Feelings (Answer Key)
Describe Billy’s mood as he tells his family about his adventures in Tahlequah. Why does Papa try to convince Billy that he shouldn’t feel this way? How do Billy’s sisters react to Billy’s story? ___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Papa's Feelings about Tahlequah
Papa tries to convince Billy that town is a
good place. He wants to move to town one day and he wants Billy to be happy when
this happens.
Billy's Feelings about Tahlequah
Billy has negative feelings about
Tahlequah. He does not like the way the people treated him including the lady
with the feathered hat or the children who ganged up on him.
Billy wants to be back in his mountain home where he can just be alone to roam with his pups.
The Sisters Feelings about Tahlequah
Billy’s sisters are curious about town. They have never been there and want to know
what it is like. Their curiosity makes town appealing.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.3 Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the
text (e.g., a character’s thoughts, words, or actions).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on
specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as how the
characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.
Page | 124 © Gay Miller
Chapters 1-7 ~ Constructed Response – Character Traits (Answer Key)
Describe Little Ann’s and Old Dan’s personality. Then provide proof from text to support your choice. List four characteristics of each hound. How do you think these traits will complement
each other? How might their characteristics cause friction between the two hounds?
The hounds have strengths that complement each other.
The Trap (Answer Key)
Little Ann
Trait smarter – coons can’t trick
Proof from Text
Chapter 10 - It wasn’t too hard for a smart old coon to fool Old Dan, but there were none who prowled the riverbanks that could fool my Little Ann.
Trait playful Proof from Text
Chapter 10 - I was walking along singing my lungs out when they came tearing out of the underbrush, wiggling and twisting, and tickled to death to be with me. At first I was mad but one look at dancing Little Ann and all was forgiven.
Trait beautiful Proof from Text
I looked Little Ann over and couldn't see any scars. I laughed because I knew why. She was too smart to walk right up in the face of a fight. She would wait until Old Dan took hold and then dart in.
Trait smaller Proof from Text
Chapter 5 - The girl pup was small and timid her legs and body were short and her head was delicate. She must have been a runt in the litter I didn’t have to look twice to see that what she lacked in power she made up for in brains.
Old Dan
Trait stronger Proof from Text
Chapter 5 - His chest was broad and solid. His puppy muscles knotted and rippled under the velvety skin. He was different in every way. He would go closer to the fire. I saw right away he was bold and aggressive.
Trait will not leave a coon once he scents trail
Proof from Text
Chapter 8 - Old Dan walked slowly around behind the tree and hid himself. He peeped around the big trunk and looked at me. The message I read in his friendly eyes tore at my heart. He seemed to be saying, "You told us to put one in a tree and you would do the rest."
Trait impatient Proof from Text
Chapter 8 - Out on the drift, Old Dan started whining. It made me angry and I got up to scold him again.
I couldn't understand his actions. He was running along the edge of the drift, whimpering and staring downriver. I looked that
way. I could see something swimming for the opposite shore.
Trait larger Proof from Text
Chapter 5 - I noticed the boy dog was much larger than the girl dog.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.3 Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the
text (e.g., a character’s thoughts, words, or actions).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on
specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as how the
characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.
Page | 125 © Gay Miller
In desperation I went to my grandfather. He smiled as he listened to my tale of woe. "Well, we'll have to do something about that," he said. "To train those dogs right, you'll need that coon
hide, that's for sure. Now you watch the store while I go over to my tool shed. I'll be right back." After what seemed like an eternity I saw him coming. He was carrying a brace and bit, that
was all. With a mischievous little smile on his face, he said, "You wouldn't think a fellow could catch
a coon with this brace and bit, would you?"
I thought he was kidding me and it made me feel bad. "Why, Grandpa," I said, "you couldn't catch a coon in a jillion years with that thing. You just don't have any idea how smart they are."
"Yes, you can," he said. "You bet your boots you can. Why, when I was a boy I caught coons on top of coons with one of these things."
I saw Grandpa was serious and I got interested.
He laid the brace down on the counter, picked up a small paper sack, and filled it about half-full of horseshoe nails.
"Now you do everything exactly as I tell you," he said, "and you'll catch that coon." "Yes, sir, Grandpa," I said, "I will. I'll do anything to catch one of them." "Now the first thing you'll need is some bright objects," he said. "The best thing is bright
shiny tin. Cut out some little round pieces, a little smaller than this bit. Do you understand?" I nodded my head.
"Now," he said, "you go down along the river where there are a lot of coon tracks. Find a good solid log close by and bore a hole down about six inches. Drop one of the bright pieces of
tin down in the hole, and be sure it's laying right on the bottom." I was all ears. I didn't want to miss one word my grandfather said. Now and then I would
glance at him to see if he was kidding me.
In a serious voice, he went on talking. "Now pay close attention," he said, "because this is the main part of the trap."
With eyes as big as a hoot owl's, I looked and listened. He took four of the horseshoe nails from the sack. With the thumb and forefinger of his left
hand he made a small "o" about the size of the bit, which was an inch and half in diameter.
"Now, we'll say this is the hole you bored in the log," he said. "About an inch apart, drive these nails in on a slant opposite each other."
Holding one of the nails in his right hand, he showed me the right angle. "The ends of the nails will enter the hole about halfway between the top and the piece of
tin," he continued. "Leave an opening between the sharp points big enough for a coon to get his
paw through." He asked me if I understood.
Again I nodded my head and moved a little closer to him. "How is that going to catch a coon, Grandpa?" I asked. "It'll catch him all right," he said, "and it won't fail. You see a coon is a curious little animal.
Anything that is bright and shiny attracts him. He will reach in and pick it up. When his paw closes on the bright object it balls up, and when he starts to pull it from the hole, the sharp ends
of the nails will gouge into his paw and he's caught." He looked over at me. "Well, what do you think of it?" he asked.
I closed my eyes and in my mind I could see the funnel-like entrance of the hole, and the sharp slanting points of the nails. I could see the coon reaching in for the shiny piece of metal.
Naturally his paw would be much larger when closed than it was when he reached in. It would be impossible for it to pass the sharp nails.
It was all looking pretty good to me and I was on the point of saying so, when it hit me.
Why, all the coon had to do was open his paw, drop the object, and he was free. It all blew up then and there. I just knew my grandfather was playing a joke on me.
Page | 126 © Gay Miller
I stepped back and almost cried as I said, "Grandpa, you're kidding me. That kind of a trap couldn't catch a coon. Why all he'd have to do is open his paw, drop the piece of tin, and he
could pull it from the hole." Grandpa started roaring with laughter. This did make me feel bad. With tears in my eyes, I
started for the door. "Wait a minute," Grandpa said. "I'm not kidding you. Oh, I know I like to have my jokes,
same as any man, but I meant every word I said."
I turned around and looked at him. He had stopped laughing and there was a hurt expression on his face.
"I wasn't laughing at you," he said. "I was laughing more at myself than you. I just wanted to see if you were smart enough to see that there was a way the coon could free himself."
"A fellow wouldn't have to be very smart to see that," I said.
Grandpa started talking seriously again. "You know," he said," a coon has more than one peculiarity about him. When I was a boy I had a pet coon. By watching him, I saw and learned a
lot of things. "He had a den in an old hollow tree in our front yard. I don't know the number of times I'd
have to climb that tree and get my mother's scissors, buttons, needles, and thimble from his
den. Why, he'd even carry out our knives, forks, and spoons. Anything that was bright and shiny, he took to his den."
Grandpa stopped talking for a few minutes. I could see a faraway look in his eyes. Once again he was living in those long-ago days. I waited in silence for him to go on with his story.
"One of the most peculiar things about that coon," he said, "was his front feet. Once he wrapped those little paws around something he would never let go.
"My mother had an old churn. It was one of those kind with a small hole in the lid for the
dasher. When she would get through churning, she would take the dasher out to wash it. That crazy coon would climb up on top of the churn, poke his little front paw through the hole, and
get a fistful of butter. The hole was small, and when he closed his paw, he couldn't get it back out. All he had to do was open it, drop the butter, and he would be free, but do you think he would? No, sir. He would carry that churn lid all over the house, squalling and growling. Why, it
took everyone in the house to free him. I'd have to wrap him up in a gunny sack or an old coat and pry his claws loose from the butter. Seeing this time after time is what gave me the idea for
this trap. Once he reaches in and gets hold of that tin, he's caught, because he will never open his paw."
Page | 127 © Gay Miller
Chapter 8 ~ Constructed Response – Responding to Text (Answer Key)
Reread the beginning of Chapter 8.
THE DAY HUNTING SEASON OPENED, I WAS AS NERVOUS AS Samie our house cat.
Explain why the author decided to compare Billy to Samie. Use examples from the text to
explain how the two characters are similar.
In his nervousness, Billy actually compares his nervousness to how Samie feels around the
traps. This adds a little humor to the tension he feels.
Billy had dreamed of going coon hunting for over two years. He had worked tirelessly to earn the money to purchase the
hounds and then he had worked to train them. After all the time and work he was nervous, probably because of all the waiting and working towards a goal. To realize the time was
finally here and he wanted everything to go well.
On the other hand Samie had repeatedly stepped into
Billy traps. With a little humor, he read about the times he had to have his feet bandaged. Samie still got into the traps on a number of occasions. This
made Samie nervous of the traps.
Billy
Samie
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.4.1 Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.5.5 Explain how a series of chapters, scenes, or stanzas fits together to provide the overall structure of a particular story, drama, or poem. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.6.5 Analyze how a particular sentence, chapter, scene, or stanza fits into the overall structure of a text and contributes to the development of the theme, setting, or plot.
128 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Chapter 9 ~ Constructed Response – Character Change (Answer Key)
Billy is beginning to change from a child to a young man. Choose three examples of things Billy does
in Chapter 9 to show he is growing into a mature young adult. Predict how one of these events will
shape Billy’s life in the future.
(Alternative Answer) Billy speaks to his mother about God.
Event 1
Billy cuts down the large sycamore without the help of his papa or grandpa who offer to help.
Event 2
Billy doesn’t give up. He continues to chop the tree through tiredness, hunger, and the pain of blisters.
Event 3
Billy makes a promise that he does not break even though it causes him pain.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.5.5 Explain how a series of chapters, scenes, or stanzas fits together to provide the overall structure of a particular story, drama, or poem. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.6.5 Analyze how a particular sentence, chapter, scene, or stanza fits into the overall structure of a text and contributes to the development of the theme, setting, or plot.
Page | 129 © Gay Miller
Constructed Response - Setting (Answer Key)
How is the setting important in this story? Use details and information from the story to support your answer. Write a paragraph
explaining how the setting of these two chapters created problems for Billy.
Place Where the Story Takes Place
Billy lives in a farm in the hills of the Ozark Mountains on Cherokee land in northeastern Oklahoma. Billy describes the land as new and sparsely settled.
Time the Story Takes Place
The story takes place during the Great Depression. In the
beginning of Chapter 10 we are told that for a week ice, sleet
and snow have prevented Billy from hunting. After the storm
passes over Billy is given permission to go hunting if he promises to be careful.
Problems the Setting Creates
Old Dan is lost. Little Ann shows Billy that Old Dan has fallen down a muskrat hole. Billy must go home and get a
shovel to dig him out.
In the area Billy called “The Cyclone Timber” Old Dan climbed up a hollowed out log. Billy had to climb the tree himself and had a difficult time getting Old Dan to climb
back down.
Mood - Atmosphere of the Setting
Frightening
The storm has created sheets of ice that are beneath a layer of three inches of snow. Little Ann falls into the river and is hanging onto a piece of ice. Billy must hook her
collar with the pole of his lantern and fish her out.
Setting
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.3 Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama,
drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., a character’s thoughts, words, or actions).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a
story or drama, drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.1 Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly
as well as inferences drawn from the text.
Page | 130 © Gay Miller
Chapter 12 ~ Constructed Response – Comparing Characters (Answer
Key)
Compare the Pritchard brothers to Billy. Describe how they are different both physically and behaviorally.
Write a paragraph to describe their biggest differences using the details from the charts.
Compare the Prtichard brothers to Billy.
Rubin is big and husky. He has a rugged face with mean-looking eyes. He chewed tobacco.
Grandpas said he didn’t have a nickels worth of sense.
Rainie has the meanest disposition. He always wanted to bet, yet he acted nervous. He couldn’t
stand still and picked on by his brother. He had a dirty neck and ears, and wiped his nose on his
sleeve.
Bill
y
•brave
•determined
•shows grit
The
Pri
tch
ard
Bro
ther
s
•strange, disliked family
•insult Billy
•Ready to fight
•not overly bright
•full of tricks
•make bet to tree the ghost coon
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.3 Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the
text (e.g., a character’s thoughts, words, or actions).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on
specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.1 Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn
from the text.
Page | 131 © Gay Miller
Chapter 13 ~ Constructed Response – Problems and Solutions (Key)
The illustrations in the chart below are clues to some of the problems that Billy faced in Chapter
13. Fill in the chart to explain the problem. Beside each problem, write how Billy reacted to the
situation or solved the problem.
Problem Ghost Coon
Solution The ghost coon has tricked the Pritchards for years. This is the reason for the bet. Little Ann figures out that the ghost coon pulled its trick.
“Going over to the post, I saw it was a large black locust put there many years ago to hang the gate. Looking up at the tree, I saw how the ghost
coon had pulled his trick. One large long limb ran out and hung directly over the gate. It was a drop of a good twelve feet from the branch to
the top of the gatepost, but I knew we weren't after an ordinary coon. This was the ghost coon.”
Problem Fight with Pritchards
Solution A fight breaks out between the dogs (Old Dan and Little Ann against Old Blue). A fight also breaks out between the boys. Billy ties up his dogs to keep them from fighting Old Blue. The fight between the
boys ends when Rubin falls on the ax.
Problem Rubin falls on the axe
Solution Ruben intends to hit Billy with the ax when he trips over a tree root, falls, and stabs himself with the ax.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how characters in a
story or drama respond to challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details;
provide a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
Page | 132 © Gay Miller
Chapter 14 ~ Constructed Response – Character Change (Answer Key)
Explain what course of action you would take if you were in Billy’s situation and Little Ann and
Old Dan want to go wherever Billy goes. Explain why this would be a more effective course than
the course Billy chose.
Billy's Actions Your Actions
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
______________________________
This hurt their feelings. With their tails between their legs and trotting side by side, they started back. Every little way they would stop and look back at me. It was too much. I couldn't stand it. I began to feel bad all over. "Well, all right," I said. "Come on, you can go, but, Dan, if there are any dogs around the store, and you get in a fight, I won't take you hunting for a whole year, and I mean that," although I knew I didn't.
I scolded them and tried to explain that I wasn't going hunting. I was just going up to the store to see what my grandpa wanted. They couldn't, or didn't, want to understand. I picked up a small stick and slapped my leg with it. In a deep voice I said, "Now you go home, or I'm going to wear you out."
After a practically sleepless night, the next morning I started for the store. I was walking along deep in thought when Little Ann zipped by me. She was as happy as a young gray squirrel. She wiggled and twisted and once she barked at me. I looked behind me. There was Old Dan trotting along. He stopped
when I turned around. Little Ann came up to me.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.3 Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the
text (e.g., a character’s thoughts, words, or actions).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on
specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.1 Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn
from the text.
Page | 133 © Gay Miller
Chapter 15 ~ Constructed Response – Summarizing (Answer Key) List or draw 5 events that happened in Chapters 15 in the order that they happened.
1 •Billy, Grandpa, and Papa travel and set up camp near Bluebird Creek for the Championship Coon Hunt.
2 •They arrive at the camp and see a large number of people and many fine hounds.
3 •Billy enters Little Ann in the beauty contest and she wins a silver cup.
4
•The men are told the rules of the hunt. Five teams go out each night with a judge. Teams are narrowed down by the number of hides their hounds capture.
5
•The first night one hunter gets three hides. All are eliminated the second night. On the third night a hunter also get three hides. Billy nervously waits his turn.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how characters in a
story or drama respond to challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide
a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
Page | 134 © Gay Miller
Chapter 16 ~ Constructed Response – Figurative Language (Answer Key)
Read the beginning of Chapter 16. Tell which literary device is used in each of the bold phrases. Choose one to explain the meaning. It was dark by the time Grandpa stopped. I untied the ropes from my dogs. Little Ann reared up
on me and whined. Old Dan walked off a few yards, stretched his body, and dragged his claws through the soft bottom soil. Opening his mouth, he let out one loud bawl, and then disappeared
in the thick timber. Little Ann was right on his heels.
We took off after them.
Grandpa got nervous. He said to me, "Don't you think you ought to whoop to them?"
I told him to wait a little while. There would be plenty of time for whooping.
He snorted and said he thought a hunter always whooped to his dogs.
"I do, Grandpa," I said, "but not before they strike a trail."
We walked on. Every now and then we would stop and listen. I could hear the loud snuffing of Old Dan. Once we caught a glimpse of Little Ann as she darted across an opening that
was bathed in moonlight. She was as silent as a ghost and as quick as a flitting shadow.
Papa said, "It sure is a beautiful night for hunting."
The judge said, "You can't beat these Ozark Mountain nights for beauty. I don't care where you go."
Grandpa started to say something. His voice was drowned out by the bell-like cry of Little
Ann.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*
1. Personification Once we caught a glimpse of Little Ann as she darted across an opening that was bathed in moonlight.
2. Simile as silent as a ghost 3. Simile quick as a flitting shadow. 4. Onomatopoeia bell-like cry of Little Ann
___________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including those that allude
to significant characters found in mythology (e.g., Herculean).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative
language such as metaphors and similes.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and
connotative meanings; analyze the impact of a specific word choice on meaning and tone.
Page | 135 © Gay Miller
Wind helped Billy during the three toughest spots he was in during the novel. When Billy
was both physically and emotionally drained from chopping down the Giant Sycamore, the
wind finished the job. Just as the Pritchards and Billy were about to give up on catching the
ghost coon, the wind changed directions. Because of this Little Ann was able to scent the
coon and follow her trail. During the terrible blizzard during the coon hunt, the wind
snapped a limb. The sound of the crashing limb, gave Billy the idea of using the rifle. He
knew his dogs would come to him if they heard the gun “calling.” Wind helped Billy each
time he was in desperate need.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.5.5 Explain how a series of chapters, scenes, or stanzas fits together to provide the overall structure of a particular story, drama, or poem. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.6.5 Analyze how a particular sentence, chapter, scene, or stanza fits into the overall structure of a text and contributes to the development of the theme, setting, or plot.
Page | 136 © Gay Miller
Constructed Response – Theme (Answer Key)
Select two themes that are present in Where the Red Fern Grows. After writing the theme on
the line, give proof of these themes.
Determination Saving for two years to get the hounds
Walking to Tahlequah to pick up the dogs
Training the pups
Billy chopping down the large sycamore tree
Determination to win the Championship Coon Hunt
Spirituality Billy prays when in trouble
Billy speaks to this mother about God’s help in time of need
Selflessness Grandpa gives Billy candy
Billy gives candy to his sisters
Billy buys goods for his family
Old Dan and Little Ann risk themselves to save Billy.
Love and
Family
Billy’s love for his hounds and theirs for him
Billy’s parents and his grandpa support Billy when he needs it
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how characters in a
story or drama respond to challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide
a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
138 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Venn Diagram Comparing Grandpa and Billy
Billy
11 year old boy works collecting minnows,
furs, berries etc. to sell
Both
generous knew the woods
would cry at times hard working
Grandpa
old man earns a living by running a
store
Write a paragraph describing Billy, Grandpa, or how Billy and Grandpa are alike/different.
Use at least one of each type of sentence when writing the paragraph.
OR
Make a Story Map and use the map to write a paragraph describing one of the characters.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Compare the two dogs Billy buys. (Page 43 & 44 - I noticed the boy dog was much larger than the girl dog, He was a deeper red in color. His chest was broad and solid. His puppy muscles knotted and rippled under the velvety skin. He was different in every way. He
would go closer to the fire. I saw right away he was bold and aggressive......The girl pup was small and timid. Her legs and body were short. Her head was small and delicate. She
must have been a runt in the litter. I didn't have to look twice to see that what she lacked in power, she made up in brains. She was a much smarter dog than the boy dog, more sure of herself, more cautious. I knew when the trail became tough, she would be the one
to unravel it.)
Page | 139 © Gay Miller
After making the chart, write a paragraph describing the differences between the boy dog and the girl dog.
Boy Dog
Larger
Deeper red in color Chest broad and solid
Muscles knotted Bold and Aggressive
Girl Dog
Smaller
Short legs and body Small head and Delicate
Timid Smarter Sure of Herself
More Cautious
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Write a paragraph that tells how Billy felt when he first saw the pups at the railway
station.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Reread pages 62-63
Write a paragraph that describes how Billy felt when he trapped his first raccoon.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Write a paragraph that tells how you felt when Billy cut down the huge sycamore tree.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Write a paragraph that describes how you felt when Rubin Pritchard died.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Write a paragraph that tells how you felt when Billy won the raccoon hunt.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Write directions for making corn meal pancakes OR Puppy Chow.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Write a paragraph that describes how you felt when Little Ann died.
Page | 140 © Gay Miller
Language Arts
~~~~~~~~~~~~
Sentence
Writing Unit
Visit my website for the following for PowerPoints for Where the Red Fern Grows.
Understanding Sentences
Subject/Verb Agreement
Subject/Verb Agreement Part 2
Correct Uses of the Verb BE
The Verbs DO & HAVE
Troublesome Words
Page | 141 © Gay Miller
Lesson 1 - Understanding Sentences
In this lesson you will learn to rewrite sentence fragments into complete sentences. A sentence
is a group of words that has a complete thought. A sentence can stand alone with no other sentences around it and make sense.
Which group of words contains a complete thought?
1. I found some slick little trails out in the garden down under some tall hollyhocks.
2. Once I decided to make friends with him. 3. Thinking they were game trails.
4. Mama had another talk with Papa.
The main parts of a sentence are the subject and the predicate. The subject tells who does the action, and the predicate contains the verb and tells what the action is.
Tell which part of the sentence (subject or predicate) is missing in each group of words below.
1. A whole bucketful of tears.
2. My dog-wanting. 3. Bawling and yelling for Mama. 4. Had a talk with him.
All sentences begin with capital letters and end with punctuation - period, question mark, or exclamation point.
If you have a group of words that does not contain a complete thought or is missing the subject, verb, or both then you have a sentence fragment.
Page | 142 © Gay Miller
Understanding sentence fragment errors may help you avoid making them. Here are some common mistakes:
A detached phrase - a group of words that adds information to a sentence and does not have
a subject or a predicate
o His long tail was swishing. This way and that. (sentence fragment - phrase) o Oh, he came in once in a while. All long and lean. (sentence fragment - phrase)
A detached clause - a group of words that adds information to a sentence and does have a
subject and a predicate
o She said he was going to have to say something to me. Because if I caught that cat one more time. (sentence fragment - clause)
o He was lying all sprawled out in the sunshine. With all four paws bandaged and sticking straight up. (sentence fragment - clause)
Separating an appositive
o I want dogs. Coon hounds. (sentence fragment - separated appositive) o The first thing I caught was Samie. Our house cat. (sentence fragment - separated
appositive)
Dividing up a compound predicate
o He spit and yowled. And dared anyone to get close to him. (sentence fragment -
divided predicate) o She put the forked end over Samie's neck. And pinned him to the ground.
(sentence fragment - divided predicate)
Page | 143 © Gay Miller
Practice
Part A - One group of words in each pair is a fragment. Determine which group is the fragment
and rewrite it to form a complete sentence.
1. The ones that fascinated me the most.
2. He follows me around all day long.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3. Begging for hounds.
4. I figured out a way to help.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5. With me that night. 6. One would be enough.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
7. Allotted to my mother because of the Cherokee blood that flowed in her veins. 8. I saw the hurt in his eyes.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.4.1f Produce complete sentences, recognizing and correcting inappropriate fragments and run-
ons.*
The following standards, marked with an asterisk (*) in the main Standards document, are particularly likely to
require continued attention in higher grades as they are applied to increasingly sophisticated writing and speaking.
Page | 144 © Gay Miller
9. Like someone was squeezing water out of my heart. 10.I hugged him and told him what a wonderful papa he was.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Part B - Multiple Choice
11.Choose the sentence that is written correctly. a. If Santa Claus himself had come down out of the mountains. Reindeer and all. I
would not have been more pleased.
b. If Santa Claus himself had come down out of the mountains, reindeer and all, I would not have been more pleased.
c. If Santa Claus himself had come down out of the mountains. d. If Santa Claus himself had come down out of the mountains. I would not have been
more pleased.
12.Read this sentence.
He showed me how to set them by mashing the spring down with my foot, and how to
work the trigger.
What is the correct way to write this sentence?
a. He showed me how to set them by mashing the spring down with my foot. And how to work the trigger.
b. He showed me how to set them. By mashing the spring down with my foot, and how to work the trigger.
c. How to set them by mashing the spring down with my foot and how to work the
trigger. d. Best as is.
13.Which sentence is written correctly?
a. I figured something drastic must have happened in his life. As it is very unusual for
a hound to be traveling all alone. b. As it is very unusual for a hound to be traveling all alone.
c. I figured something drastic must have happened in his life, as it is very unusual for a hound to be traveling all alone.
d. For a hound to be traveling all alone.
14.Which of the following is NOT a complete sentence?
a. My sisters yelled their fool heads off, all the time saying, "Poor Samie! Poor Samie!" b. He would gobble down his milk and then scoot for the timber. c. In neat little rows I tacked the hides on the smokehouse wall.
d. When the hunting season opened that fall.
Page | 145 © Gay Miller
15.Choose the sentence that is written correctly. a. The newness wore off. And I was right back where I started from.
b. Down in the canebrakes back of our fields and trap. c. I was firmly convinced that a smart old coon had deliberately poked that stick in my
trap. d. Only this time it was worse. Much worse.
16.Which of the following is NOT a complete sentence? a. I was a hunter from the time I could walk.
b. It made me feel all empty inside, and I cried a little too. c. I offered to get him a dog. But he doesn't want just any kind of dog. d. I had overheard this conversation from another room.
17.Read this sentence.
By the little wrinkles that bunched up on her forehead. I could tell that Mama wasn't satisfied.
What is the correct way to write this sentence?
a. By the little wrinkles. That bunched up on her forehead, I could tell that Mama wasn't satisfied.
b. By the little wrinkles that bunched up on her forehead, I could tell that Mama wasn't satisfied.
c. By the little wrinkles. That bunched up on her forehead. I could tell that Mama
wasn't satisfied. d. Best as is.
18.Which sentence is written correctly?
a. To him it made no difference how long the road or how tough or rocky.
b. His old red feet would keep jogging along. On and on. Mile after mile. c. After my friend had disappeared in the darkness.
d. Memories of my boyhood days, an old K. C. Baking Powder can, and two little red hounds.
Part C - There are three sentence fragments in the paragraph below. Draw a line through the
fragments. Write a complete sentence for each fragment on the lines below.
When the hunting season opened that fall, something happened that was almost more than I could stand. Lying in bed one night. I was trying to figure out a way I could get some dogs when I heard the deep baying of a coon hound. I got up and opened my window. The deep bark. The
deep voice rang loud and clear in the frosty night. Now and then I could hear the hunter. Whooping to him.
19. ________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
20. ________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
21. ________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Page | 146 © Gay Miller
Lesson 2 - Four Types of Sentences
In this lesson you will learn:
to recognize the four sentence types how to correctly capitalize sentence beginnings how to correctly add end punctuation to sentences
There are four (4) kinds of sentences: declarative, imperative, interrogative, and exclamatory.
1. A declarative sentence makes a statement and ends with a period.
Example - The dog-wanting disease never did leave me altogether.
2. An imperative sentence gives a command or makes a request. Imperative sentences end with periods.
Example - Don't tell your pa anything about this right now.
3. An interrogative sentence asks a question. Interrogative sentences end with question
marks.
Remember the word interrogative by thinking of a police officer. After arresting a suspect the police officer interrogates the suspect by asking questions.
4. An exclamatory sentence shows strong feeling or excitement. These end with exclamation
points.
Example - How wonderful it would be if I could have those two pups!
Page | 147 © Gay Miller
Practice
Part A Add editing marks to correct the following sentences.
Example
how long have your been saving this ?
1. how long have you been saving this
2. he glanced back at the money
3. you need a haircut
4. is this pup two years old, too
5. get me the sack
6. wow, you saved your money for two years
7. now you go home
8. on my way home, with a jawbreaker in one side of my mouth and piece of horehound
in the other, I skipped and hopped
9. i had the finest grandpa in the world
10.what did my grandpa give me
Page | 148 © Gay Miller
Part B Multiple Choice
11. Which of the following is written correctly?
a) Just when I had given up all hope of ever owning a good hound, something wonderful happened.
b) It all started one day while I was hoeing corn down in our field close to the river? c) I heard the old Maxwell car as it snorted and chugged its way out of the bottoms!
d) Were they leaving.
12.Which of the following sentences does not contain a mistake?
a) I sat down on an old sycamore log, and started thumbing through the leaves b) I read on and on.
c) names I couldn't make out. d) Registered redbone coon hound pups - twenty-five dollars each.
13.Which of the following sentences is punctuated correctly? a) I was seeing dogs, hearing dogs, and even feeling them?
b) I was lost in thought! c) How wonderful it would be if I could have two of those pups? d) How could I ever get fifty dollars?
14.Choose the sentence with punctuation errors.
a) God helps those who help themselves. b) The coolness of the rich, black soil felt good to my bare feet. c) I knew it was Daisy, our milk cow?
d) I could trap in winter.
15.Choose the answer that is written correctly. a) Right now there was something more important. Fifty dollars. A fabulous sum. b) I had earned a dime running errands for my grandpa.
c) what could I put my money in? d) An old K. C. Baking Powder can!
16. Which of the following contains an incorrect punctuation mark?
a) Grandpa sold my hides to fur buyers who came to his store?
b) With a straw, I'd measure from the lip of the can to the money. c) Would you like to buy some crawfish or minnows?
d) Maybe you'd like some fresh vegetables or roasting ears.
17.Choose the answer that is written correctly.
a) A year passed b) As I trotted along, I whistled and sang?
c) His mouth flew open and in a loud voice he said, "Two years!" d) And started dusting where there was no dust.
18.Which of the following sentences does not contain a mistake?
a) Picking blackberries barefoot.
b) Say, it's been a long time since you've had any candy, hasn't it? c) Time after time. It dipped in and out of the candy counter.
d) Arriving home. I dumped the sack of candy out on the bed.
Page | 149 © Gay Miller
Lesson 3 - Punctuating Sentences
In this lesson you will learn:
to recognize the four sentence types how to correctly capitalize sentences beginnings how to correctly add end punctuation to sentences
Practice
Part A Four of the following sentences have incorrect end punctuation. Draw a delete line
through the incorrect marks and write the correct ones above them.
Example Papa, how far is it to Kentucky.
Mama broke into the conversation, "I declare, what kind of a question is that. How far is it
to Kentucky? I don't know what's gotten into that mind of yours lately? You go around like you were lost, and you're losing weight? You're as skinny as a rail, and look at that hair! Just
last Sunday they had a haircutting over at Tom Rolland's place, but you couldn't go! You had to go prowling around the river and the woods?"
Part B Add the correct end marks to each sentence.
All around people began to roar with laughter Someone shouted, "What's the matter,
John You seeing things today "
I hurried on, wanting to get away from the stares and the snickers
It wouldn't have happened again in a hundred years, but there they came The same two old women I had met before We stopped and had another glaring fight
One said, "I declare "
The other one snorted, "Well, I never "
My face burned I couldn't take any more After all, a man can stand so much and no
more In a loud voice I said, "You may have these people fooled with those expensive-looking
feathers in your hats, but I know what they are They're goose feathers painted with iodine "
Page | 150 © Gay Miller
Part C Read the paragraphs in which capital letters and punctuation marks have been omitted. Place editing marks to show capital letters at the beginning of each sentence. Place periods,
question marks, and exclamation points where they belong.
1. the cool sweet pop felt wonderful to my hot dry throat my dark little world had
brightened up again i had my pups, and had found a wonderful friend i knew that the
stories I had heard about marshals weren't true never again would I be scared when I saw
one
2. reaching the mouth of the cave, he stopped raising his small red head high in the air
he bawled his challenge to the devil cat the bawl must have scared him as much as it had
startled me he came tearing back the tiny hairs on his back were standing on end
3. did you know the mountain lion has been known by many names including cougar,
puma, deer tiger, Mexican lion, mountain screamer, brown tiger, catamount, silver lion,
mountain demon, and panther the mountain lion is the second largest cat male mountain
lions can reach up to eight feet in total length and weigh in excess of 220 pounds wow,
that is a really big cat
Page | 151 © Gay Miller
Lesson 4 Subject/Verb Agreement -
Singular Nouns and Pronouns He, She, It
In Lesson 4 you will learn to correctly make subjects and verbs agree when the subjects are
singular. Subjects and verbs must work together. They must agree. A verb that ends in a single
-s, -es, or -ies is used with a singular noun or with the pronoun subject - he, she, or it.
NOTE: Here are the rules for writing singular verbs.
Add s for most verbs.
An es is added to verbs that end with ss, ch, sh, x, or z so that they can be used with
singular nouns or with the pronouns he, she or it.
Examples:
guess » guesses
crunch » crunches
brush » brushes
fix » fixes
buzz » buzzes
When a verb ends with a consonant and y, the y is changed to i and es is added so that
the verb can be used with a singular noun or with the pronouns he, she or it.
Examples:
fly » flies
cry » cries
study » studies
copy » copies
Do not change the –y when the base form ends in a vowel +y. Add –s
play » plays
enjoy » enjoys
Page | 152 © Gay Miller
Examples:
raccoon jumps The raccoon jumps into the sycamore tree.
hound searches The hound in the middle of the pack searches for the
mountain lion.
river winds The peaceful river winds through the valley.
trail twists The rough trail over the mountain twists all the way to
Tahlequah.
Mama fixes Mama fixes breakfast each morning.
he bellows Old Dan sees a raccoon. He bellows at the top of his lungs.
she shares Little Ann is kind. She shares her dinner with her brother.
it glows Billy adds wood to the fire. It glows all through the night.
Special Rules
Two singular subjects connected by or or nor require a singular verb.
Little Ann or Old Dan catches the raccoon each time they hunt.
Two singular subjects connected by either/or or neither/nor require a singular verb.
Neither Little Ann nor Old Dan bellows at the mountain lion.
The pronouns each, everyone (meaning everybody), everybody, anyone, anybody, someone, many a, and somebody are singular. Do not be misled by what follows of.
Each of the dogs hunts well.
Use a singular verb with sums of money or periods of time.
Forty dollars buys two coon hounds.
Two years totals a long time for Billy to save his money.
A few subjects look plural but are really singular or vice versa.
The news of the coon hunt spreads through the town. Mumps makes one's cheeks hurt and causes swelling and fever.
When the Subject is a Title
Even when a title is plural (like The Dragonslayers, How to Eat Fried Worms, or Holes), it functions like a singular subject, and it needs an -s ending on its verb. Where the Red Fern Grows tells about a boy and his two coon hounds.
Page | 153 © Gay Miller
Practice
Part A Circle the correct verb that agrees with each singular noun subject.
1. Billy (fix, fixes) breakfast before heading home.
2. The boy pup (play, plays) with the girl pup.
3. Each of the names (sound, sounds) perfect to Billy's ears.
4. Ten dollars (pay, pays) for gifts for Billy's family.
5. The news that Billy is safe (make, makes) Ma cry with relief.
Part B Circle the correct verb that agrees with each singular noun subject.
6. Billy names the boy pup Old Dan. He (like, likes) the sound of the name.
7. Billy tells his sisters about the soda pop. It (taste, tastes) sweet and bubbly.
8. The fire escape was a pipe that ran up the side of the building. It (appear, appears)
funny-looking.
9. Little Ann was the smartest of the two hounds. She (guide, guides) Old Dan out of
trouble.
10.Papa easily forgives Billy for running off. He (know, knows) he would have done the same
thing at Billy's age.
Page | 154 © Gay Miller
Part C Multiple Choice
11.Which of the following is written correctly?
a. Billy want to go to school.
b. Grandpa loves to tease Billy.
c. Daisy give milk each day.
d. Papa please Mama with a hug.
12.Which of the following sentences does not contain a mistake?
a. She eat the candy one piece at a time.
b. News spread quickly through the mountains.
c. Where the Red Fern Grows challenge the reader to accept coon hunting.
d. Wilson Rawls narratives a wonderful story!
13.Choose the answer that is written correctly.
a. One of the dogs bellows through the night.
b. The woman with all the dogs talk to Billy at the store.
c. The boy on the playground fight Billy.
d. Everybody play games in the schoolyard.
14.Which of the following sentences does not contain a mistake?
a. The family love to eat dinner at 6:00 PM.
b. Everybody sees Billy in his overalls.
c. An old K. C. Baking Powder can fill to the top with coins.
d. Mathematics help Billy count his money.
15.Choose the answer that is written correctly.
a. Each day brings a new joy to Billy.
b. Either Little Ann or Old Dan play games through the woods going home.
c. Ten dollars burn a whole in Billy's pocket.
d. It sound like the mountain lion would cry all night long.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.3.1f Ensure subject-verb and pronoun-antecedent agreement.*
The following standards, marked with an asterisk (*) in the main Standards document, are particularly likely to require
continued attention in higher grades as they are applied to increasingly sophisticated writing and speaking.
Page | 155 © Gay Miller
Lesson 5 Subject/Verb Agreement - Plural
Nouns and Pronouns I, We, You, They
In Lesson 5 you will learn to correctly make subjects and verbs agree when the subjects are plural.
Subjects and verbs must work together. They must agree. A verb that does not end in a single
s, es, or ies is used with a plural noun or with the pronoun subject - I, we, you, or they.
Examples:
hounds train Hounds of all varieties train their noses to follow specific scents.
traps catch Traps by the river catch raccoons quickly.
nails make Nails in a hollow log make a good raccoon trap.
I think I think Billy will catch a raccoon soon.
we figure We figure he will catch a raccoon in another day.
you bet You bet your boots the trap will work.
they trap They trap raccoons down in the valley.
Special Rules
When a singular subject is connected by or or nor to a plural subject, put the plural subject last and use a plural verb.
Billy or the coon hounds run all the way to the river.
When either/or or neither/nor connect a singular and plural subject, put the plural subject
last and use a plural verb.
Neither Billy nor the hounds know which way the raccoon ran.
Use a plural verb with two or more subjects when they are connected by and.
Billy and Old Dan find Little Ann by the sycamore tree.
Page | 156 © Gay Miller
Practice
Part A Circle the correct verb that agrees with each plural noun subject.
1. Grandpa and Billy (build, builds) a special trap.
2. I (see, sees) Grandpa was serious and I got interested.
3. Coons (jump, jumps) at the opportunity to steal a shiny piece of metal.
4. They (carry, carries) the trap to the river.
5. Neither Grandpa nor the coons (give, gives) up on the plan.
Part B Circle the correct verb that agrees with each singular or plural subject.
6. He (carry, carries) out our knives, forks, and spoons.
7. Anything that was bright and shiny, he (take, takes) to his den.
8. Mama and Papa (catch, catches) me cutting out the circles of tin with the good scissors.
9. My mother's old churn (topple, topples) over and spills the butter.
10.Everything (go, goes) in the trash pile.
11.Papa's words (perk, perks) me up just like air does a deflated inner tube.
12.Morning after morning I (feel, feels) the same old disappointment.
13.The family (sit, sits) down to breakfast.
14.Weeks (go, goes) by.
15.Mama (yell, yells) something to him about a snake.
16.Neither Little Ann nor Old Dan (see, sees) the raccoon.
17.Each (freeze, freezes) in his tracks.
Page | 157 © Gay Miller
Part C Multiple Choice
18.Which of the following is written correctly? a. He turn the boy pup loose.
b. I dart in and grab him by the hind leg. c. With a pup under each arm Billy run for the house.
d. Mama and Papa yells something to him.
19.Which of the following sentences does not contain a mistake?
a. She shout, "Where did it bite you?" b. My sisters jumps up and hug me.
c. Mama looks at me, smile, and turns to the girls. d. Their answers surprise Mama.
20.Choose the answer that is written correctly. a. You seems fine to me.
b. The girls bury their faces in Mama's dress. c. Papa whack him again and it was all over.
d. Everybody smile when they realize Billy is not hurt.
21.Which of the following sentences does not contain a mistake?
a. Birch trees leans out over the river. b. His stout legs help with leverage.
c. Coon hunting teach Billy to be patient. d. My grandfather's store sit on top of the mountain.
22.Choose the answer that is written correctly. a. Grandpa kid Billy.
b. Either Little Ann or Old Dan fall in the river. c. Two years seems like a long time for a 12 year old. d. They hears the wind in the top of the trees.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.3.1f Ensure subject-verb and pronoun-antecedent agreement.*
The following standards, marked with an asterisk (*) in the main Standards document, are particularly likely to require
continued attention in higher grades as they are applied to increasingly sophisticated writing and speaking.
Page | 158 © Gay Miller
Lesson 6 Subject/Verb Agreement -
Irregular Verbs - Forms of Be
In Lesson 6 you will learn the correct uses of the verb BE.
Rules for am is are (Present Tense)
Use am with the pronoun I. Use is when you mean one person, place, or thing. Use are when you mean more than one person, place, or thing, and with the pronoun
you.
Singular Nouns or Pronouns Verbs Sentences
I am I am the biggest boy in the valley.
Billy is Billy is too young to hunt by himself.
it is It is the biggest coon I have ever seen.
Plural
Nouns or Pronouns Verbs Sentences
hounds are Hounds are good hunters.
you are You are in for a long, cold night.
Page | 159 © Gay Miller
Rules for was were (Past Tense)
Use was when you mean one person place, or thing. Use were when you mean more than one person, place, or thing.
Singular Nouns or
Pronouns Verbs Sentences
I was I was twelve years old when I caught my first coon.
Billy was Billy was too cold to stop shaking.
it was It was time to go home.
Plural Nouns or
Pronouns Verbs Sentences
hounds were Hounds were all over the mountain.
we were We were here first.
you were You were the last one to go home.
Rules using Be Verbs with There
Use is or was with the pronoun ‘there’ when you mean one person or thing. Use are or were with the pronoun ‘there’ when you mean more than one person, place, or
thing.
Examples
Singular Subject
There is a large coon up in the tree. There was a large coon up in the tree yesterday.
Plural Subject
There are ten coons up in the tree. There were ten coons in the tree yesterday.
Page | 160 © Gay Miller
Irregular Verb Chart
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Forms of BE
Present Tense Past Tense
I
you
he, she, it
am
are
is
we
you
they
are
are
are
I
you
he, she, it
was
were
was
we
you
they
were
were
were
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Forms of DO
Present Tense Past Tense
I
you
he, she, it
do
do
does
we
you
they
do
do
do
I
you
he, she, it
did
did
did
we
you
they
did
did
did
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Forms of HAVE
Present Tense Past Tense
I
you
he, she, it
have
have
has
we
you
they
have
have
have
I
you
he, she, it
had
had
had
we
you
they
had
had
had
Page | 161 © Gay Miller
Practice
Part A Write the correct present tense form of be (am, is, are) to complete each sentence.
1. The beautiful night ________________ perfect for hunting.
2. Papa ________________ happy to see my ax sharpened.
3. The hounds ________________ anxious to go.
4. Because I told Little Ann that today is important, she ________________ ready with her
tail wiggling and twisting.
5. We ________________ down by the river bottom in record time.
6. He told the sheriff, "I ________________ Billy Colman."
Part B Write the correct past tense form of be (was, were) to complete each sentence.
7. I ________________ as nervous as Samie, our house cat.
8. One of the things I promised Mama ________________ to not go into the river.
9. My boots ________________ as soft as a hummingbird's nest.
10.I could tell Mama ________________ worried and it didn't make me feel too good.
11.While Mama and my sisters ________________ bundling me up, Papa lit my lantern.
Part C Circle the correct verb to agree with the subject of the sentence.
12.There (is, are) lanterns shining all through the hills.
13.There (is, are) a large raccoon down in the river bottom.
14.There hanging on the tool shed (is, are) my first hide.
15.There (was, were) no time to waste.
16.There by the large oak tree (was, were) the largest coon I have ever seen.
17.There (was, were) two pairs of coon eyes staring back at Billy.
Part D Multiple Choice - Practice with Forms of Be
18.Choose the sentence that is written correctly. a. Billy was beside his hounds expecting one of them to bawl, but the hounds were
ready for a rest. b. Billy was beside his hounds expecting one of them to bawl, but the hounds was
ready for a rest.
c. Billy were beside his hounds expecting one of them to bawl, but the hounds were ready for a rest.
d. Billy were beside his hounds expecting one of them to bawl, but the hounds was ready for a rest.
Page | 162 © Gay Miller
19.Read this sentence.
Billy is an inexperienced trainer, but Old Dan and Little Ann are the best coon dogs a boy could wish for.
What is the correct way to write this sentence?
a. Billy am an inexperienced trainer, but Old Dan and Little Ann are the best coon
dogs a boy could wish for. b. Billy is an inexperienced trainer, but Old Dan and Little Ann is the best coon dogs a
boy could wish for. c. Billy are an inexperienced trainer, but Old Dan and Little Ann are the best coon
dogs a boy could wish for.
d. Best as is.
20.Which sentence is written correctly?
a. This are what I had prayed for, worked and sweated for, my own little hounds
bawling on the trail of a river coon. b. This am what I had prayed for, worked and sweated for, my own little hounds
bawling on the trail of a river coon. c. This were what I had prayed for, worked and sweated for, my own little hounds
bawling on the trail of a river coon.
d. This was what I had prayed for, worked and sweated for, my own little hounds bawling on the trail of a river coon.
21.Which of the following is NOT written correctly?
a. My dogs were just big, awkward pups, trailing their first live coon.
b. The ring-tail fool was not going to trick my dogs again. c. My dogs didn't know it, but I was pretty well convinced that that was what the coon
had done.
d. Neither Old Dan or Little Ann were bewildered.
22.Choose the sentence that is written correctly.
a. After seeing that there was nothing to be scared of, once again I were the fearless hunter.
b. The trails was forgotten as I tore off through the brush. c. I are afraid to believe it.
d. There is a stepping stone out in the river for Little Ann to stand on.
23. Which of the following is NOT written correctly?
a. It was the king of the woods, towering far above the smaller trees.
b. The huge limbs was spreading out over the small birch, ash, box elder, and water oak.
c. I am the one who named this tree "the giant". d. There was little hope from the beginning.
Page | 163 © Gay Miller
Part E Multiple Choice - Review of Subject Verb Agreement
24.Read this sentence.
Along about daylight I find my second wind, and I really did make the chips fly.
What is the correct way to write this sentence?
a. Along about daylight I find my second wind, and I really did make the chips flies.
b. Along about daylight I find my second wind, and I really did make the chips flies. c. Along about daylight I finds my second wind, and I really did make the chips fly.
d. Best as is.
25.Which sentence is written correctly?
a. Two hours later things was different.
b. "Yes, Papa," I said, "I are a little tired and sleepy, otherwise I'm fine." c. There sure is a coon in this tree.
d. Papa climb on the mule's back.
26.Which sentence is written correctly?
a. You are as crazy as a bedbug. b. I hears her saying something about al old coon as she disappears in the
underbrush. c. Old Dan and Little Ann hops up and sniff around. d. God hear my prayer.
Part F There are seven mistakes in the use of the verb be in the paragraphs below. Use proofreading marks to delete each incorrect word and write the correct word above it.
Example: We on the same team.
The raccoon are a furry animal that has a bushy ringed tail. Their fur coloring makes them
appear to be wearing masks. This is why they has the nickname "Bandit". The "mask" goes
across the raccoon's face from cheek to cheek then around the eyes above the nose. The fur on
the mask is a dark brown color. The rest of the raccoon's fur are gray to a blackish color. The tail
of a raccoon has rings of different colors. The rings is black and light brown or gray.
Seven species of raccoons live in the world. The northern raccoon are 30 to 38 inches long. They
weigh 12 to 25 pounds.
Raccoons have stiff, long hair. The hair are generally gray with yellow or brown. Raccoons have
tails which is 12 inches long. A raccoon's tail has from 5 to 7 rings. They also have a pointed
snout and long flexible fingers. They have sharp claws.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.3.1f Ensure subject-verb and pronoun-antecedent agreement.*
The following standards, marked with an asterisk (*) in the main Standards document, are particularly likely to require continued attention in higher grades as they are applied to increasingly sophisticated writing and speaking.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.1b Form and use the perfect (e.g., I had walked; I have walked; I will have walked) verb tenses.
Page | 164 © Gay Miller
Lesson 7 Subject/Verb Agreement -
Irregular Verbs
In Lesson 6 you will learn the correct uses of the verbs DO and HAVE.
Do Verbs
Rules
Use does or doesn't with the pronouns he, she, and it, or whenever you mean only one person or thing.
Use do or don't with the pronouns I, you, they and we, or whenever you mean more than one person or thing.
[Note: The same rules apply for both helping verbs and linking verbs.]
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
does doesn't
Singular Nouns or
Pronouns Verbs Sentences
he does/doesn't He does his chores before going hunting.
Billy does/doesn't Billy doesn't like to stop hunting long enough to eat dinner.
it does/doesn't It doesn't take long to catch three coons.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~ do don't
Plural
Nouns or Pronouns Verbs Sentences
hounds do/don't Hounds don't bellow unless they have treed a coon.
we do/don't We do our hunting at night.
I do/don't I do the cooking over a hot fire.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Page | 165 © Gay Miller
Have Verbs
Rules
Use has or hasn't with the pronouns he, she, and it, or whenever you mean only one person or thing.
Use have or haven't with the pronouns I, you, they and we, or whenever you mean more than one person or thing.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
has hasn't
Singular
Nouns or
Pronouns Verbs Sentences
he has/hasn't He hasn't been here all night.
Billy has/hasn't Billy has to carry a lantern.
it has/hasn't It has a bright flame that helps Billy see.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~ have haven't
Plural
Nouns or
Pronouns Verbs Sentences
hounds have/haven't Hounds have a good sense of smell.
we have/haven't We haven't seen this many coon pelts since we were
little.
you have/haven't You have to skin the coon, and dry the pelt.
I have/haven't I have to sell the pelts at Grandpa's store.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Page | 166 © Gay Miller
Practice
Part A Write do or does to complete each sentence.
1. We ___________________ know that hounds have a good sense of smell.
2. Hounds ___________________ hunt best during cool fall nights.
3. ___________________ you know that Billy is a brave young man?
4. Wind ___________________ blow more in the river bottom.
5. The barking ___________________ sound far away.
Part B Write doesn't or don't to complete each sentence.
6. By late evening the happy tune ___________________ sound happy.
7. I ___________________ think I can cut it down.
8. You ___________________ have to stay out here all day chopping.
9. I ___________________ want to give up, Grandpa.
10."No, he ___________________ ," Grandpa said.
Part C Write has or have to complete each sentence.
11.There ___________________ never been a more beautiful night.
12.I ___________________ tracked coons in the rain, snow, and hail.
13.You ___________________ to leave the tree.
14.Raccoons ___________________ many tricks to escape from their captors.
15.Mama ___________________ a special dinner planned for Billy.
Part D Write hasn't or haven't to complete each sentence.
16.A gust of wind ___________________ been through the valley all day.
17.The blisters ___________________ broken open.
18.You ___________________ seen Little Ann or Old Dan.
19.The ax ___________________ left Billy's hands all day.
20.The trouble ___________________ stopped Billy from trying.
Page | 167 © Gay Miller
Part E There are five mistakes in using the verbs do/does and has/have in the paragraph
below. Use proofreading marks to delete each incorrect word and write the correct word above it.
Example: He the dishes after dinner.
Redbone coonhounds are a medium sized dog. Their coats are a deep red color. They has brown
to hazel eyes. Their ears are low and reach nearly to the end of their noses. Redbones have a
deep broad chest and a strong slightly arched back. Their feet has cat-like paws. The medium
length tail is slightly bushy.
Redbones are agile which helps them when hunting in steep, rocky areas. Redbones does enjoy
swimming. They has a natural instinct for hunting. Most Redbones are used for coon hunting,
but they does track bear, cougar, and bobcats. Most hunters prefer to hunt with a pack of
Redbones instead of a single dog.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.3.1f Ensure subject-verb and pronoun-antecedent agreement.*
The following standards, marked with an asterisk (*) in the main Standards document, are particularly likely to require continued attention in higher grades as they are applied to increasingly sophisticated writing and speaking.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.1b Form and use the perfect (e.g., I had walked; I have walked; I will have walked) verb tenses.
Page | 168 © Gay Miller
Lesson 8 - Troublesome Verbs
In this lesson you will learn how to correctly use the words lie and lay, sit and set.
Rules
The word sit means “to rest".
I sit on the chair. OR I sat on the chair.
Set means “to place, adjust, or arrange something”.
I set my gun down.
~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Lie means to move into a horizontal
position to rest.
You can lie on a rug, but you cannot lie a rug.
Lay means to put (something) in a flat or
horizontal position, usually carefully or for a particular purpose.
Mama will lay the bowl on the table.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~
Page | 169 © Gay Miller
Practice
Part A Use sit(s), sat, or set correctly in these sentences.
1. His little sister _______________ as close to his papa as possible.
2. Grandpa did not like to _______________ in this chair.
3. Mama carefully _______________ the lamp on the table.
4. Who _______________ the lantern on this table?
5. Would you like to _______________ here by the fire?
6. She _______________ beside me.
7. Mama walked over and _______________ it on the mantle.
Part B Fill in the blanks correctly with the forms of lie and lay.
Present lie(s) lay(s)
Past lay laid
Past Participle have (had) lain have (had) laid
Write lie, lies, lay, or lays in each blank to correctly complete the sentence.
8. His little sister _______________ the bowl of milk beside Old Dan.
9. Grandma said she would _______________ the dinner on the table.
10.Mama asked if she might _______________ on the bed.
11.Will you _______________ down your trap for a few minutes?
12.Old Dan likes to _______________ in the sun.
13.Why don't you _______________ down for a few minutes?
Write lay, laid, or lain in each blank to correctly complete the sentence.
14.She _______________ down to rest.
15.She had _______________ there for an hour.
16.Who _______________ the rug on the floor?
17.Had Little Ann _______________ there very long?
18.Billy _______________ on the bed as though exhausted.
Page | 170 © Gay Miller
Sit/Set Quizzes
http://homepage.smc.edu/quizzes/cheney_joyce/SitorSet.html
http://a4esl.org/q/h/vm/sitsetseat.html
Lie/Lay Quizzes
http://a4esl.org/q/h/vm/lie-lay.html
http://www.english-zone.com/verbs/lie-lay1.html
Online Quizzes for Sit/Set and Lie/Lay
http://www.quia.com/jg/309583.html
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.3.1f Ensure subject-verb and pronoun-antecedent agreement.*
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.4.1g Correctly use frequently confused words (e.g., to, too, two; there, their).*
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.1d Recognize and correct inappropriate shifts in verb tense.*
The following standards, marked with an asterisk (*) in the main Standards document, are particularly likely to require
continued attention in higher grades as they are applied to increasingly sophisticated writing and speaking.
Page | 171 © Gay Miller
Lesson 9 - Understanding Sentence
Problems
In this lesson you will learn how to recognize these sentence problems: choppy sentences, run-on sentences, and stringy sentences.
Choppy Sentences - Choppy sentences are sentences that are too short. When several short
sentences come together they force the reader to go slowly. This makes the writing seem more "elementary" than it truly is.
Examples
Choppy Sentences Our home was in a beautiful valley. It was far back. It was in the rugged Ozarks. Corrected Our home was in a beautiful valley far back in the rugged Ozarks.
Choppy Sentences The house was made of logs. It was nestled at the edge of the foothills. It
was in the mouth of a small canyon. It was surrounded by a grove of trees. They were huge red oaks.
Corrected The log house was nestled at the edge of the foothills in the mouth of a small canyon, and was surrounded by a grove of huge red oaks.
Run-On Sentences - A run-on occurs when two or more sentences are combined without
connecting words or punctuation.
Examples Run-on Billy learned about raccoons, Billy studied their habits and he came to learn they were tricky creatures.
Corrected Billy learned about raccoons. Billy studied their habits, and he came to learn they were tricky creatures.
Run-on Grandpa told Billy stories about coon hunting he taught him how to build a coon trap. Corrected Grandpa told Billy stories about coon hunting, and he taught him how to build a coon
trap.
Run-on Billy hunted during the night he slept during the day. Corrected Billy hunted during the night, so he slept during the day.
Corrected Because Billy hunted during the night, he slept during the day.
Stringy Sentences - sentence with too many clauses usually connected with and, but, so, and because, forming one very long sentence. Stringy sentences are so long the reader forgets the
beginning of the sentence before reaching the end.
Example Stringy The fame of my dogs spread all over our part of the Ozarks, and they were the best in
the country, so that no coon hunter came into my grandfather's store with as many pelts as I did. Corrected The fame of my dogs spread all over our part of the Ozarks. They were the best in
the country. No coon hunter came into my grandfather's store with as many pelts as I did.
Page | 172 © Gay Miller
Practice
Write choppy, run-on, or stringy to describe which sentence problem each sentence below
contains.
1. ____________________ I arrived at the millhouse. I tied my mule to the hitching post. I
took my corn. I set it by the door.
2. ____________________ Rubin was two years older than I was, and he was big and husky
for his age, and he never had much to say although he had mean-looking eyes that were
set far back in his rugged face.
3. ____________________ Rainie was the youngest he had the meanest disposition of any
boy I had ever known.
4. ____________________________ He snatched the candy out of my hand. He ate it. Then
he sneered at me. He said it wasn't good.
5. ____________________ The boys entered the store they stopped and glared at me.
6. ____________________ When the last of my corn was just going through the grinding
stones, Grandpa pushed a lever to one side, shutting off the power, and then he came over
and asked Rainie why he was looking for trouble, and asked him why he was always looking
for a fight.
7. ____________________ He's an old-timer folks call him the "ghost coon".
8. ____________________ A strange little smile was tugging at the corner of his mouth the
big artery in his neck was pounding out and in.
9. ____________________ I could hear him chuckling as he walked towards his store, and I
thought to myself that there goes the best grandpa a boy ever had, and that is just what I
thought of my grandpa.
10.____________________ I did not want to argue I carried both the lantern and the ax.
11.____________________ A bird chirped. A rabbit ran. Mallards took flight. I whooped to my
dogs.
12.____________________ The wily old coon crossed the river several times I couldn't shake
my dogs from his trail.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.3a Expand, combine, and reduce sentences for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.6.3a Vary sentence patterns for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.*
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.7.3a Choose language that expresses ideas precisely and concisely, recognizing and eliminating wordiness
and redundancy.*
The following standards, marked with an asterisk (*) in the main Standards document, are particularly likely to require continued
attention in higher grades as they are applied to increasingly sophisticated writing and speaking.
173 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Photo of Completed Combining Sentences Organizer All pages in this organizer are the same size. To achieve the staggered flip, begin by
placing some glue on the back side across the top of page 1. Place glue across the back
of page 2 and position it above page 1 approximately ¼ to ½ inch higher. Continue
pasting the pages onto your organizer notebook in the same manner, until you use all 7
pages and the cover page.
Page | 174 © Gay Miller
Graphic Organizer for Sentence Combining Rules
When two people or things do the same thing, try to tell about it in one sentence.
Little Ann likes to hunt for raccoons. Old Dan likes to hunt for raccoons.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
If you use I as part of a combined subject, put I last.
I am going hunting after dinner. Grandpa is going hunting after dinner.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Rule 1: Different Subjects - Same Predicate
If you have one person doing more than one thing, then place the verbs in a string.
Billy trapped the raccoon. Billy skinned the raccoon.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Rule 2: Different Predicates - Same Subject
Page | 175 © Gay Miller
Graphic Organizer for Sentence Combining Rules
Billy's sisters like peppermint sticks. Billy's sisters like jawbreakers.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Remember if more than two things are named then you must use commas.
Billy has a lantern. Billy has an ax. Billy has two coon dogs.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Rule 3: Avoid writing sentences that repeat the same words again and again.
Mama baked muffins. They were delicious.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Rule 4: Sometimes one sentence will do in place of two.
Page | 176 © Gay Miller
Graphic Organizer for Sentence Combining Rules
Billy's birthday present was a new lantern. It was from his Mama and Papa.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Rule 5: Using phrases in sentences lets you say more - with less.
If you wanted to combine two sentences and show a cause and effect relationship, one
way you could do it would be to use a coordinating conjunction. These are the connecting words for, and, nor, but, or, yet, and so. One way to remember all of them
is to call them "FANBOYS." In most cases, they will be preceded by a comma.
Little Ann crossed the river. Old Dan stood bawling on the bank.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Rule 6: When sentences are related they may be turned into a compound sentence by adding a comma and a coordinating conjunction.
Page | 177 © Gay Miller
Graphic Organizer for Sentence Combining Rules
Try using some of these words when building complex sentences:
after before though when
although if unless whenever
because since until while
Choppy - Old Dan was afraid. He stood on the bank and bawled. _____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Rule 7: Short choppy sentences may be turned into complex sentences.
Combining
Sentences
Page | 178 © Gay Miller
Lesson 10 - Choppy Sentences
In this lesson you will learn how to correct choppy sentences that have words that are
repeated in two or more sentences. You can determine this by asking, "Do adjacent sentences contain the same subject and/or the same verb?"
Rule 1: Different Subjects - Same Predicate
When two people or things do the same thing, try to tell about it in one sentence.
Little Ann likes to hunt for raccoons. Old Dan likes to hunt for raccoons.
Little Ann and Old Dan like to hunt for raccoons.
If you use I as part of a combined subject, put I last.
I am going hunting after dinner. Grandpa is going hunting after dinner. Grandpa and I are going hunting after dinner.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Rule 2: Different Predicates - Same Subject
If you have one person doing more than one thing, then place the verbs in a string.
Billy trapped the raccoon. Billy skinned the raccoon. Billy trapped and skinned the raccoon.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Rule 3: Avoid writing sentences that repeat the same words again and again.
Billy's sisters like peppermint sticks. Billy's sisters like jawbreakers. Billy's sisters like peppermint sticks and jawbreakers.
Remember if more than two things are named then you must use commas.
Billy has a lantern. Billy has an ax. Billy has two coon dogs.
Billy has a lantern, an ax, and two coon dogs.
Page | 179 © Gay Miller
Practice
Part A Correctly combine the following sentences.
1. I saw Little Ann far up the old fence row sniffing. I saw Little Ann far up the old fence row running here and there.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
2. They ran up. They ran down the barbed-wire fence on both sides.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
3. I saw Little Ann throw up her head. Little Ann started to whine.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
4. I never liked to hear the helpless cry. I never liked to hunt the young coon.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
5. Rainie said that he was chicken-livered. Rubin said that he was chicken-livered.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Page | 180 © Gay Miller
Part B Multiple Choice
6. Choose the sentence that correctly combines the following underlined sentences.
I could see them standing on their hind legs. I could see them tearing and slashing at each other.
a. I could see them standing on their hind legs, tearing and slashing at each other.
b. On their hind legs they were tearing and slashing at each other. c. I could see them tearing and slashing and standing.
d. I could see them standing and slashing each other.
7. Which of the following is written correctly?
a. His mouth and eyes and face as white as chalk were opened wide.
b. His face was as white as chalk, his mouth and eyes were wide opened. c. His mouth and eyes were opened wide, and his face was as white as chalk. d. His face as white as chalk opened his mouth and his eyes.
8. How can the error in the following sentence be fixed?
I awakened my mother, I awakened my father.
a. I awakened my mother and father.
b. My mother awakened and my father. c. My father and mother awakened by me.
d. I awakened my mother, awakened my father. 9. Choose the answer that correctly combines the following underlined sentences.
The hound ran up to the graveyard.
The hound started sniffing and bawling.
a. The hound ran and sniffed and bawled at the graveyard. b. The hound ran up to the graveyard, and started sniffing and bawling. c. The hound ran up to the graveyard, and the hound started sniffing and
bawling. d. The bawling and sniffing hound ran up to the graveyard.
10.Choose the sentence which is worded the best.
a. The muscles in my stomach knotted. The muscles in my stomach jerked. b. The jerked muscles in my stomach knotted.
c. The muscles jerked and the muscles knotted in my stomach. d. The muscles in my stomach knotted and jerked.
11.Which of the following is written correctly?
a. A slow drizzle had set in and it was cold. b. A cold, slow drizzle had set in. c. A cold drizzle and a slow drizzle had set in. d. A drizzle that was cold, and it was slow had set in.
Page | 181 © Gay Miller
12.Choose the answer that correctly combines the following underlined sentences.
Mama was upset because of the accident. Papa was upset because of the accident.
Billy was upset because of the accident.
a. Mama, Papa, and Billy was upset because of the accident. b. Mama, and Papa, and Billy were upset because of the accident.
c. Mama, Papa, and Billy were upset because of the accident. d. Mama and Papa and Billy were upset because of the accident.
13.Which of the following is written correctly?
a. They would stop, turn around, and look at me.
b. They would stop. They would turn around. They would look at me. c. They would stop and turn around, and they would look at me.
d. They would stop, turn around, and they would look at me.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.3a Expand, combine, and reduce sentences for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.6.3a Vary sentence patterns for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.*
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.7.3a Choose language that expresses ideas precisely and concisely, recognizing and eliminating
wordiness and redundancy.* The following standards, marked with an asterisk (*) in the main Standards document, are particularly likely to require
continued attention in higher grades as they are applied to increasingly sophisticated writing and speaking.
Page | 182 © Gay Miller
Lesson 11 - Choppy Sentences
In this lesson you will learn how to combine choppy sentences by adding modifying words and phrases.
Rule 4: Sometimes one sentence will do in place of two.
Mama baked muffins. They were delicious. Mama baked delicious muffins.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Rule 5: Using phrases in sentences lets you say more - with less.
Billy's birthday present was a new lantern. It was from his Mama and Papa. Billy's birthday present from his Mama and Papa was a new lantern.
Page | 183 © Gay Miller
Practice
Part A Correctly combine the following sentences.
1. It was a few days later. Billy was on his way back from the mill.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
2. I picked up a stick and slapped my leg with it. It was small.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
3. He was stiff-legged. He walked up close to her. He stopped. He showed his teeth.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
4. I noticed his old hand. It was wrinkled. It trembled as he rubbed his chin.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
5. We can enter Old Dan and Little Ann. We can enter them in the championship hunt.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Page | 184 © Gay Miller
Part B Multiple Choice
6. Choose the sentence that correctly combines the following underlined sentences.
I've even had several friends helping me. They are good friends.
a. They are good friends I've had helping me. b. The friends that are helping me, they are good.
c. I've even had several good friends helping me. d. I've even had several friends helping me, and they were good.
7. Which of the following is written correctly?
a. The winner receives a gold cup, and we might come home with it.
b. The winner receives a cup, and we might come home with it because it is gold.
c. We might come home with it because the winner receives a gold cup. d. The gold cup the winner receives, we might come home with it.
8. How can the error in the following sentence be fixed?
My dogs were not allowed in the house. They didn't come in.
a. They didn't come in my dogs were not allowed in the house. b. My dogs didn't come in and were not allowed in the house.
c. Not being allowed in the house, my dogs didn't come in. d. My dogs didn't come in because were not allowed in the house.
9. Choose the answer that correctly combines the following underlined sentences.
I saw the wrinkles bunch up on Grandpa's forehead. They were thinking wrinkles.
a. I saw the wrinkles bunch up on Grandpa's forehead, and they were thinking
wrinkles. b. I saw the wrinkles bunch up on Grandpa's forehead, because they were
thinking wrinkles.
c. I saw the thinking wrinkles bunch up on Grandpa's forehead. d. I saw the wrinkles bunch up on Grandpa's forehead, which were thinking
wrinkles.
10.Choose the sentence which is worded the best.
a. The silent echo died away, and silence settled over the bottoms in the distance.
b. The echo died away in the distance. Silence settled over the bottoms. c. As the echo died away in the distance, silence settled over the bottoms. d. Silence settled over the bottoms, and as the echo died away in the distance.
11.Which of the following is written correctly?
a. I waited for his reply. I waited in silence. b. I waited for the reply, and it was silent. c. I waited, in silence, for the silently reply.
d. I waited in silence for his reply.
Page | 185 © Gay Miller
12.Choose the answer that correctly combines the following underlined sentences.
I saw a smile spread over his face. He was pleased.
a. I saw a pleased smile spread over his face. b. I saw a smile spread over his face, and he was pleased.
c. He was pleased as a smile and it was pleased spread over his face. d. I saw a smile that was pleased it spread over his face.
13.Which of the following is written correctly? a. I was as nervous as a June bug. It was in a henhouse on the day before we
were to leave. b. The day before we were to leave, I was as nervous as a June bug in a
henhouse.
c. I was as nervous as a henhouse in a June bug the day before we were to leave.
d. The day before we were to leave, a nervous June bug in a henhouse.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.3a Expand, combine, and reduce sentences for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.6.3a Vary sentence patterns for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.*
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.7.3a Choose language that expresses ideas precisely and concisely, recognizing and eliminating
wordiness and redundancy.* The following standards, marked with an asterisk (*) in the main Standards document, are particularly likely to
require continued attention in higher grades as they are applied to increasingly sophisticated writing and speaking.
Page | 186 © Gay Miller
Lesson 12 - Choppy Sentences
In this lesson you will learn how to combine choppy sentences by using these two
methods:
combining related sentences with a comma and a coordinating conjunction
by adding introductory phrases and/or clauses
Rule 6: When sentences are related they may be turned into a compound sentence by adding a comma and a coordinating conjunction.
If you wanted to combine two sentences and show a cause and effect relationship, one
way you could do it would be to use a coordinating conjunction. These are the connecting words for, and, nor, but, or, yet, and so. One way to remember all of them is
to call them "FANBOYS." In most cases, they will be preceded by a comma.
Example
Little Ann crossed the river. Old Dan stood bawling on the bank. Little Ann crossed the river, and Old Dan stood bawling on the bank.
Page | 187 © Gay Miller
FANBOYS is an acronym made up of the first letters of the common conjunctions:
For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So.
for shows logical consequence; it has the same meaning as because, the reason why
He sniffed at it and refused to eat. I laughed, for I knew why.
and shows addition; it has the same meaning as in addition, along with
They won't take anything away from each other, and everything they do, they do it as one.
nor shows addition of a negative point
I knew that Old Dan would not enter the beauty contest, nor did I care.
but shows contrast; it has the same meaning as however, except, on the other hand
He walked like a king until he reached the end of the table, but
something went wrong and he jumped down.
or shows choice
I could enter Little Ann without an oiled coat of fur, or I could use Grandma's butter to grease her fur.
yet shows contrast
I told Little Ann that if she laid down and rolled, I'd wear her out, yet I knew I wouldn't.
so shows logical consequence; it has the same meaning as as a result, therefore
The contest was about to begin, so I took Little Ann to the
judges' tables.
Page | 188 © Gay Miller
Practice
Rule 6: When sentences are related they may be turned into a compound sentence by adding a comma and a coordinating conjunction.
Part A Correctly combine the following sentences by adding a comma and a
coordinating conjunction (For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So).
Example:
I noticed that the road started at the edge of the foothills. It was always in sight of the river.
I noticed that the road started at the edge of the foothills, but it was always in sight of the river.
1. He came back. He handed me two large cans of corned-beef hash. (Use the conjunction and)
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
2. I didn't like to hear the small owl. There was a superstition in the mountains concerning them. (Use the conjunction for)
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
3. If you heard one owl it meant nothing at all. If you heard more than one it meant bad luck. (Use the conjunction but)
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Page | 189 © Gay Miller
4. I was glad of this. I was anxious to reach the campground.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
5. Go any place you want to go. Don't get in anyone's way.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
6. I had seen many coon hounds. None could equal these.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Page | 190 © Gay Miller
Rule 7: Short choppy sentences may be turned into complex
sentences.
Old Dan was afraid. He stood on the bank and bawled. Because Old Dan was afraid, he stood on the bank and bawled.
Try using some of these words when building complex sentences:
after before though when
although if unless whenever
because since until while
Part B Correctly combine the following sentences by adding an introductory clause.
Example:
Choppy - Grandpa fed and watered the team. Papa and I carried our bedding to the shelter.
Corrected - While Grandpa fed and watered the team, Papa and I carried our bedding to the shelter.
7. We're cooking supper. You see to your dogs. (Add the introductory word while.)
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
8. Papa had stopped talking. Silence settled over the camp. (Add the introductory
word after.)
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
9. A man believed it all. He'd go crazy. (Add the introductory word if.)
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Page | 191 © Gay Miller
10.I passed one set of dogs. I couldn't help but wonder if I had a chance to win.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
11.The dogs were lined up. The judging started.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
12.One of the judges would point at a hound. He was eliminated from the contest.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Page | 192 © Gay Miller
Part C Multiple Choice
13.Choose the sentence that correctly combines the following underlined sentences.
The vocal cords refused to work. I could snap my fingers.
a. The vocal cords refused to work yet I could snap my fingers. b. Because the vocal cords refused to work I could snap my fingers.
c. The vocal cords refused to work, but I could snap my fingers. d. As the vocal cords refused to work, I could snap my fingers.
14.Which of the following is written correctly?
a. Crawling under the buggy, I lay down between my dogs. b. Crawling under the buggy. I lay down between my dogs.
c. Crawling under the buggy, I lie down between my dogs. d. Crawling under the buggy. I lie down between my dogs.
15.How can the error in the following sentence be fixed?
Graceful as any queen. My little dog walked down the table.
a. Graceful as any queen, and my little dog walked down the table. b. As graceful as any queen, my little dog walked down the table.
c. Graceful as any queen, but my little dog walked down the table. d. She was graceful as any queen, my little dog walked down the table.
16.Choose the answer that correctly combines the following underlined sentences.
It came my time to draw. My hand was shaking so hard I could hardly get it in the box.
a. When it came my time to draw. My hand was shaking so hard I could hardly
get it in the box. b. When it came my time to draw, my hand was shaking so hard I could hardly
get it in the box. c. It came my time to draw, because my hand was shaking so hard I could
hardly get it in the box.
d. It came my time to draw, for my hand was shaking so hard I could hardly get it in the box.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.1a Explain the function of conjunctions, prepositions, and interjections in general and their
function in particular sentences.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.3a Expand, combine, and reduce sentences for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.6.3a Vary sentence patterns for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.*
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.7.3a Choose language that expresses ideas precisely and concisely, recognizing and eliminating
wordiness and redundancy.*
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.7.1b Choose among simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex sentences to signal
differing relationships among ideas.
The following standards, marked with an asterisk (*) in the main Standards document, are particularly likely to require
continued attention in higher grades as they are applied to increasingly sophisticated writing and speaking.
194 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
1. The first method is to make two sentences.
Example:
Incorrect
In the afternoon our judge came over and introduced
himself he told us he'd be going with us that night.
Correct
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
2. The second method for correcting run-on sentences is linking the sentences with a conjunction. (The seven coordinating conjunctions are easy to remember by the
acronym FANBOYS: For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, and So.)
Example:
Incorrect Little Ann smelled a coon
she took off.
Correct
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
3. The third method for correcting run-on sentences is
joining the two short related sentences with a semicolon. Use a semicolon to join sentences when the ideas are
closely connected and need no transition word to explain the connection between them. The semicolon, as used here, is the grammatical equivalent of a period.
Example:
Incorrect My dogs treed a coon they
were across the river from us.
Correct
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________ 4. The fourth method for correcting run-on sentences is
by making one of the clauses dependent by adding words
such as:
after because that where
although before thought wherever
as even though unless which
as if if until while
as long as once what who
as soon as
since whatever however
as though so that whenever
Example:
Incorrect
Everything was fine we reached midstream.
Correct
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
Page | 195 © Gay Miller
Lesson 13 - Run-On Sentences
In this lesson you will learn how to recognize and correct run-on sentences. A run-on
sentence is two or more sentences that are incorrectly written as one sentence. The length of the sentence has nothing to do with it being a run-on sentence. Here are some examples:
Incorrect In the afternoon our judge came over
and introduced himself he told us he'd be going with us that night.
Correct In the afternoon our judge came over
and introduced himself. He told us he'd be going with us that night.
Incorrect Little Ann smelled a coon she took off.
Correct Little Ann smelled a coon, so she took
off.
Incorrect My dogs treed a coon they were across
the river from us.
Correct My dogs treed a coon; they were
across the river from us.
Incorrect Everything was fine we reached midstream.
Correct Everything was fine until we reached midstream.
Page | 196 © Gay Miller
Practice
Part A Write run-on or correct in each of the blank spaces.
1. _____________________ The judge said, "You can't beat these Ozark Mountain
nights for beauty."
2. _____________________ Grandpa started to say something his voice was drowned
out by the bell-like cry of Little Ann.
3. _____________________ Grandpa got tangled up in some underbrush, and lost his
hat and spectacles.
4. _____________________ Twenty minutes later we heard them coming back we
stopped.
5. _____________________ Closing my eyes, I could almost see them running, bodies
stretched to their fullest length, legs pounding up and down, white steam rolling
from their hot breath in the frosty night.
Part B There are four methods for correcting run-on sentences. The first is to simply
make two sentences.
Example:
Grandpa snorted the judge laughed.
Grandpa snorted the judge laughed.
In the following practice correct the following run-on sentences by adding editing marks to make two simple sentences.
6. We walked on every now and then we would stop and listen.
7. At that moment, the loud clear voice of a redbone hound, bawling treed, rang
through the river bottoms it was the voice of Little Ann.
8. All three disappeared under the water I held my breath.
9. Grandpa got nervous he asked if I ought to whoop to my dogs.
Page | 197 © Gay Miller
Part C The second method for correcting run-on sentences is linking the sentences
with a conjunction. (The seven coordinating conjunctions are easy to remember by the
acronym FANBOYS: For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, and So.)
Example:
We skinned the coon soon were on our way again.
We skinned the coon soon were on our way again.
In this practice correct the following run-on sentences by adding a comma and a conjunction.
10.We knew we shouldn't be laughing we couldn't help ourselves.
11.I was sure the coon had walked the rail fence in some way had fooled my dogs.
12.The hackberry tree has something to do with his trick I don't know what.
13.I've been hunting coons and judging coon hunts for forty years I've never seen
anything like that.
Part D The third method for correcting run-on sentences is joining the two clauses
with a semicolon. Use a semicolon to join clauses when the ideas are closely connected and need no transition word to explain the connection between them. The semicolon, as
used here, is the grammatical equivalent of a period.
Example:
It's daylight now if we walk up to the tree, the coon will jump out.
It's daylight now
if we walk up to the tree, the coon will jump out.
In the following practice correct the following run-on sentences by joining the two clauses with a semicolon.
14.I knew that Little Ann had scented the coon in the air the same as she had the
ghost coon.
15.I'll tell you it was the prettiest sight I ever saw.
16.He jerked off his hat he let out a yell.
17.It wasn't a whoop or a screech it was about halfway in between.
Page | 198 © Gay Miller
Part E The fourth method for correcting run-on sentences is by making one of the
clauses dependent by adding words such as since, which, that, although, because,
or while.
Example:
We have to get one more coon I have to tree it myself.
We have to get one more coon I have to tree it myself.
In the following practice correct the run-on sentences by making one of the clauses dependent. The following list of words will help you:
after because that where
although before thought wherever
as even though unless which
as if if until while
as long as once what who
as soon as since whatever however
as though so that whenever even if
18. We came into the campground the hunters came out of their tents and gathered around us.
19. There is a tie for the championship there will be another runoff.
20. I turned them loose they started for the timber.
21. It was getting daylight the birds were singing.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.1a Explain the function of conjunctions, prepositions, and interjections in general and their function in
particular sentences.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.3a Expand, combine, and reduce sentences for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.6.3a Vary sentence patterns for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.*
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.7.3a Choose language that expresses ideas precisely and concisely, recognizing and eliminating wordiness
and redundancy.*
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.7.1b Choose among simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex sentences to signal differing
relationships among ideas.
The following standards, marked with an asterisk (*) in the main Standards document, are particularly likely to require
continued attention in higher grades as they are applied to increasingly sophisticated writing and speaking.
Page | 199 © Gay Miller
Lesson 14 - Run-On Sentences - More Practice
This lesson will provide additional practice with run-on sentences.
Things to Remember:
1. A run-on sentence is two or more sentences that are incorrectly written as one sentence.
2. The length of the sentence has nothing to do with it being a run-on sentence. 3. There are four methods for correcting run-on sentences. They are:
1. Making separate sentences. 2. Linking the sentences or clauses with a conjunction. (The seven coordinating
conjunctions are easy to remember by the acronym FANBOYS: For, And, Nor,
But, Or, Yet, and So.) 3. Joining the two clauses with a semicolon.
4. Making one of the clauses a dependent clause by adding words such as since, which, that, although, because, or while.
Practice
Part A Multiple Choice
1. Choose the sentence that is written correctly and is not a fragment or a run-on. a. Looking up at the sky.
b. The sky had turned dark gray fast-moving clouds were rolling through the heavens.
c. Scared and thinking everyone might want to stop hunting. d. All game stirs just before a storm.
2. Choose the sentence that is written correctly and is not a fragment or a run-on. a. It was beginning to sleet the air turned cold and chilly.
b. I whooped as loud as I could. c. If there was any danger of getting lost. d. I don't know it's all strange country to me.
3. Choose the sentence that is written correctly and is not a fragment or a run-on.
a. It is bad. b. There's no telling where they are many have crossed the river. c. Scared and knowing.
d. You can't see or hear a thing we had better start back for camp.
4. Choose the sentence that is written correctly and is not a fragment or a run-on. a. Or made a move to go on.
b. Sobbing. c. A man could freeze to death your dogs will give up and come in. d. That's what has me worried; they won't come in.
Page | 200 © Gay Miller
5. Choose the sentence that is written correctly and is not a fragment or a run-on. a. From which direction?
b. From that way. c. I thought I did I'm not sure.
d. I can't hear anything in this storm.
Part B
Read the paragraph
and find where each
sentence begins and
ends. To correct the
run-on sentences,
insert correct
punctuation and use
editing marks to show
letters that should be
capitalized.
6. the men were giving up i felt the knot again as it crawled up in my throat salt
water froze on my eyelashes kneeling down, i put my ear close to the icy ground in
hopes i could hear my dogs, but i couldn't hear anything above the roar of the
blizzard.
7. just when i had given up all hope and had sunk to the lowest depth of despair,
out of the white wall of driving sleet, my little dog came to me i knelt down and
gathered her in my arms.
8. i don't know how she did it straight into the face of the storm she led us time
after time she would stop and turn her head this way and that i knew she couldn't
scent or see anything instinct alone was guiding her over a winding and twisting
trail, we followed.
Page | 201 © Gay Miller
Part C
Correct the following run-on sentences using a variety of methods.
9. (Correct by making separate sentences.)
The judge looked at his watch it's almost five o'clock.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
10. (Correct by using a conjunction.)
Papa lifted him to a sitting position he told the judge to start slapping his face.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
11. (Correct with a semicolon.) Papa shot time after time. It was useless we got no answer.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
12. (Correct by making one of the clauses a dependent.) We could get lost in here we'll be in bad shape.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Page | 202 © Gay Miller
Part D
Correct the following run-on sentences using a variety of methods.
13. The ankle had twisted the searing pain must have made him unconscious.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
14. I stood rooted in my tracks I watched three big coons roll out of the busted old trunk.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
15. It's not long till daylight then you can go to them.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
16. It's the men from the camp they're searching for us.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.1a Explain the function of conjunctions, prepositions, and interjections in general and their function in
particular sentences.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.3a Expand, combine, and reduce sentences for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.6.3a Vary sentence patterns for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.*
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.7.3a Choose language that expresses ideas precisely and concisely, recognizing and eliminating wordiness
and redundancy.*
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.7.1b Choose among simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex sentences to signal differing
relationships among ideas.
The following standards, marked with an asterisk (*) in the main Standards document, are particularly likely to require
continued attention in higher grades as they are applied to increasingly sophisticated writing and speaking.
Page | 203 © Gay Miller
Part 1 - Select one answer from the choices provided after each sentence.
1. Choose the sentence that is written correctly and is not a fragment or a run-on. a. Woodrow Wilson Rawls was born in Scraper, Oklahoma in 1913. b. Poor family.
c. The area where he lived had no schools Wilson's mother taught him how to read at home.
d. He remained uninterested in books his mother brought home a copy of Jack London's The Call of the Wild.
2. How can these choppy sentences be fixed?
Old Dan had the brawn. Little Ann had the brains.
e. Old Dan had the brawn, Little Ann had the brains. f. While Old Dan had the brawn, and Little Ann had the brains.
g. Old Dan had the brawn. And Little Ann had the brains, h. Old Dan had the brawn; Little Ann had the brains.
3. Choose the sentence which is worded the best.
a. Billy, Old Dan, and Little Ann, a boy and his two dogs. b. Billy, Old Dan, and Little Ann are a boy and his two dogs.
c. Where the Red Fern Grows is the story about a boy and his two dogs. d. A boy and his two dogs are about Billy, Old Dan, and Little Ann.
4. Choose the word that best completes the sentence.
Old Dan likes to _______________ in the sun.
e. lay f. lie
g. sat h. set
5. Which of the following would best complete the sentence?
Not far from our home, the road ________________ its way up and over a hill.
a. wind
b. winds
6. Which of the following is written correctly?
c. See that limb way up there in the top the one that runs over and almost touches the sycamore!
d. I've never seen anything like that?
e. What a beautiful sight it was to see Little Ann and Old Dan chasing the coon? f. That old coon walked this rail fence.
Page | 204 © Gay Miller
7. Choose the answer that correctly combines the following underlined sentences.
The day we moved I thought everyone would be sad. It was just the opposite.
a. The day we moved I thought everyone would be sad, and it was just the
opposite. b. The day we moved I thought everyone would be sad, for it was just the
opposite.
c. The day we moved I thought everyone would be sad, but it was just the opposite.
d. The day we moved I thought everyone would be sad, until it was just the opposite.
8. Which of the following sentences does not contain a mistake?
e. A sacred red fern. f. Don't touch it it was planted by an angel. g. God's way of helping Billy understand why his dogs died.
h. Billy wants to be alone with his dogs for a while.
9. How can the error in the following sentence be fixed?
The fern stood in all its wild beauty it was a waving red banner in a carpet of green.
a. The fern stood in all its wild beauty, and it was a waving red banner in a carpet of green.
b. The fern stood in all its wild beauty. It looked like a waving red banner in a carpet of green.
c. The fern stood in all its wild beauty It was a waving red banner in a carpet of
green. d. The fern stood in all its wild beauty. A waving red banner in a carpet of
green.
10.Which of the following sentences does not contain a mistake? e. I'd like to see the old home place. The barn and rail fences. f. My heart I believe the legend of the sacred red fern.
g. Once again I'd like to face a mountain breeze and smell the wonderful scent of the dogwoods.
h. My vision blurred as tears came to my eyes?
Page | 205 © Gay Miller
Part 2 - Select one answer from the choices provided after each sentence. The word you choose should fit the blank in the sentence.
11.Either Grandpa or Billy __________ going to have to make a decision. a. is b. are
12.__________ Little Ann going to win the beauty contest?
c. Is
d. Are
13.Some of the votes __________ to have been miscounted.
a. seem b. seems
14.The wind storms that tear through this county every spring __________ going to make winning the contest difficult.
c. are
d. is
15.Billy will __________ the lantern down on the table to light the wick.
a. lay b. lie
16.Billy __________ the biscuits down on the ground for Little Ann and Old Dan.
c. sit d. set
17.Everyone selected to serve as a judge __________ to be willing to give up a lot of
time.
a. have b. has
18.Most hunters __________ to hunt with a pack of Redbones instead of a single dog.
c. prefer d. prefers
Page | 206 © Gay Miller
19.He seems to forget that there __________ things to be done before he can enter
the contest.
a. are b. is
20.Some people __________ to be left in that camp after the winter storm came through.
c. have
d. has
21.Three-quarters of the campers __________ against leaving during the night.
a. is
b. are
22.When __________ the contest begin?
c. do
d. does
23.A large black spot __________ in the same place on the dog that a saddle would cover a horse.
a. was
b. were
24.Little Ann is the only one of the hounds who __________ shown affection for an
owner.
c. has d. have
25.The panel of judges __________ to get a good night's rest.
a. need b. needs
Page | 207 © Gay Miller
26.One of Billy's favorite games __________ playing tag with his hounds.
c. is d. are
27.Not only the hounds, but also the instructors __________ to listen for the raccoons.
a. has
b. have
28.This __________ a long time for Billy to save his money.
c. is
d. are
29.News __________ through the camp that Billy is the winner.
a. spread
b. spreads
30.The bacon and eggs __________ cooked for the hounds.
c. was
d. were
31.Little Ann and Old Dan __________ limber which helps them when hunting in
steep, rocky areas.
a. was b. were
32.__________ Billy, Grandpa, and Papa have enough warm clothes for the hunt?
c. Do d. Does
209 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Audio Book Information
Chapter 1 - 2 (Pages 11-23) Audiobook is approximately 26 minutes in length.
Chapter 3 (Pages 24-30) Audiobook is approximately 14 minutes in length.
Chapters 4 - 5 (Pages 31-48) Audiobook is approximately 34 minutes in length.
Chapter 6 (Pages 49-54) Audiobook is approximately 14 minutes in length.
Chapter 7 (Pages 55-66) Audiobook is approximately 24 minutes in length.
Chapter 8 (Pages 67-78) Audiobook is approximately 24 minutes in length.
Chapter 9 (Pages 79-90) Audiobook is approximately 24 minutes in length.
Chapters 10 - 11 (Pages 91-110) Audiobook is approximately 38 minutes in length.
Chapter 12 (Pages 111-121) Audiobook is approximately 22 minutes in length.
Chapter 13 (Pages 122-134) Audiobook is approximately 24 minutes in length.
Chapter 14 (Pages 135-147) Audiobook is approximately 26 minutes in length.
Chapter 15 (Pages 148-158) Audiobook is approximately 24 minutes in length.
Chapter 16 (Pages 159-169) Audiobook is approximately 22 minutes in length.
Chapter 17 - 18 (Pages 170-190) Audiobook is approximately 42 minutes in length.
Chapters 19 - 20 (Pages 191-212) Audiobook is approximately 42 minutes in length.
Page numbers will vary depending on the size of the book’s text.
Read the full novel online for free with audio
here:
http://esl-bits.net/Books/Where%20the%20Red%20Fern%20Grows/index.html
Page | 210 © Gay Miller
Introduce the Book
Mention that the story starts with a man on his way home from work. He sees a dog fight, then takes care of the injured dog. This reminds him of his childhood.
After Chapter 1 the entire book is a flashback. A flashback is recalling events that
happened in the past. Flashbacks are usually used to give the reader background information. In Where the Red Fern Grows Rawls uses the flashback so he can tell
the story from a distance.
Map Activities
(Locate the setting for the book - Ozark Foothills on the Illinois River in Northeast
Oklahoma)
Oklahoma Maps http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/oklahoma.html Oklahoma and United States Map Links
http://www.netstate.com/states/maps/ok_maps.htm
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Calculate miles from Kentucky to Oklahoma. Draw a map showing Billy's trip to Tahlequah. (Page 27 - Tahlequah was a small country town with a population of about eight hundred.
By the road it was thirty-two miles away, but as the crow flies, it was only twenty miles. I went as the crow flies, straight through the hills....)
211 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Raccoons
In the book Where the Red Fern Grows, Billy saves his money for two years to buy two coon hounds.
After the coon hounds arrive Billy spends many nights roaming the Ozark Mountains hunting for coons. How much do you know about raccoons? Read the report below, then make your own coon
skin hat.
Description
The raccoon is a furry animal that has a bushy ringed tail. Their fur coloring makes them appear to be wearing masks. This is why they have the nickname "Bandit". The "mask" goes across the raccoon's
face from cheek to cheek then around the eyes above the nose. The fur on the mask is a dark brown color. The rest of the raccoon's fur is gray to a blackish color. The tail of a raccoon has rings of different colors. The rings are black and light brown or gray.
Seven species of raccoons live in the world. The northern raccoon is 30 to 38 inches long. They weigh
12 to 25 pounds.
Raccoons have stiff, long hair. The hair is generally gray with yellow or brown. Raccoons have tails which are 12 inches long. A raccoon's tail has from 5 to 7 rings. They also have a pointed snout and
long flexible fingers. They have sharp claws.
Habitat
Raccoons live in North and South America. They live on both the ground and in trees. Some live alone and others live in small family groups. Each raccoon has a home range. The home range is about 200
acres. The adult male may roam about 2 miles from this range.
Raccoons stay in their dens during the day. Raccoons that live in wooded areas have their dens in a hollow log, stump, or in a tree. They also make their homes in abandoned barns or farmhouses. In
marshy areas that have no trees, raccoons make their nests in the high grass.
Raccoons live in North and South America. Raccoons that live in the north sleep for long periods of time during the winter, but they do not hibernate.
Food
The northern raccoon in addition to the crab-eating raccoon eats crabs. They also eat crayfish, frogs,
and other fresh water animals. Raccoons eat turtles, eggs, acorns, birds, corn, fruit, nuts, and small land animals such as grasshoppers and mice. The raccoon dunks its food in the water before eating it.
Young
Baby raccoons are born in the spring. Mothers have one to seven babies. The newborn raccoon has
no mask around its eyes or rings on its tail. The babies do not open their eyes until 20 days after they are born. The babies stay in the den until they are 8 to 10 weeks old. Then the mother teaches her young to feed and protect themselves. In the beginning of winter the young find dens of their own.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
212 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Make a "Coonskin" Hat
We used faux fur to make this "coonskin" hat. First cut an oval shape from
the piece of faux fur approximately 9 inches long and 7 inches wide. Next cut a long strip of fur 4 inches wide by 26 inches long. Begin in the center
back of the hat. Sew the long strip to the oval with right sides together. After stitching around the entire circle sew the two ends of the long strip together. Trim off any excess. To make the tail dye a piece of the faux fur
with shoe polish in stripes to resemble a coon's tail. Roll the piece of fur in a cylinder shape. Sew one end to the back of the hat on the inside where
the rough edges will not show.
This version is cotton balls glued onto paper bags and spray painted.
Page | 213 © Gay Miller
Raccoon Report Resources
Biologocial Sciences at the University of Alberta http://www.biology.ualberta.ca
National Geographic Book of Mammals, Vol. 2, National Geographic Society, 1981. The World Book Encyclopedia, 1984 ed. S. V. "Raccoon", by John H. Kaufmann and
Arleen Kaufman.
Drawing of Raccoon. Artist, Savannah, Robert. Wildlife Clipart http://environment.about.com/library/weekly/blwildlife.htm
214 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Mountain Lions
In the book Where the Red Fern Grows, Billy, Little Ann, and Old Dan are attacked by a mountain
lion. Read about mountain lions below.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~
Description
The mountain lion has been known by many names including cougar, puma, deer tiger, Mexican lion, mountain screamer, brown tiger, catamount, silver lion, mountain demon, and panther.
The mountain lion is the second largest cat. It has spots only while young. Male mountain lions can reach up to eight feet in total length and weigh in excess of 220 pounds. Females are smaller, averaging slightly over six feet in length and up to 140 pounds. The head is marked with black on the
sides of the muzzle and on the backs of the ears.
Habitat
Mountain lions live in the western regions of North American from Canada down to Central America. The mountain lion stays alone. Their home range can cover more than 100 square miles.
Food
The main food of the mountain lion is the white tailed and mule deer. When stalking and attacking its
prey, the mountain lion makes good use of its jumping abilities, with running long jumps. They can jump 45 feet and leap up to 15 feet high. The mountain lion drags its prey to a safe place before
eating.
Young
Mountain lions mate at any time of the year. After about 94 days, a litter of one to three cubs are born. The cubs are born blind. The cubs weigh one half to one pound and are 10 to 13 inches in
length. Their eyes open in two weeks. The male leaves after the birth. At six weeks the cubs go with their mother to a kill. The cubs stay with their mother until they are 20 to 24 months old.
Mountain Lion Report Resources
Christina's Big Cats of the World (No longer an active link.)
http://home.iprimus.com.au/tigris/mount_lion.htm The Cyber Zoomobile http://www.primenet.com/~brendel/puma.html Cougars
http://sciweb.onysd.wednet.edu/academics/science/subjects/zoology/mammalia/cat/cougar.html
Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife http://www.wa.gov/wdfw/factshts/cougar.htm Drawing of Mountain Lion http://www.lanset.com/bozsik/Clipart/Freeclipart.html Photo of Mountain Lion http://www.bengaltigers.com/bigcats/cougars.htm
215 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Coonhounds
In the book Where the Red Fern Grows, Billy saves his money for two years to buy two Redbone Coonhounds.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~
The true Redbone hound breed began in the 1840’s when Dr. Thomas Henry crossbred foxhounds and
bloodhounds. The first Redbones had a saddle. This was a large black spot that covered the same place on the dog that a saddle would cover on a horse. Through selective breeding the saddle was bred out and a solid red dog emerged. In 1902 the Redbone became a registered breed.
Redbone coonhounds are a medium sized dog. Their coats are a deep red color. They have brown to
hazel eyes. The ears are low and reach nearly to the end of their noses. Redbones have a deep broad chest and a strong slightly arched back. Their feet have cat-like paws. The tail is medium length and
slightly brushy.
Redbones are agile which helps them when hunting in steep, rocky areas. Redbones are excellent swimmers. They have a natural instinct for hunting. Most Redbones are used for coon hunting, but
they are skilled in trailing bear, cougar, and bobcats. Most hunters prefer to hunt with a pack of Redbones instead of a single dog.
Redbone Coon Hounds Report Resource
Medocino Kennels Walker Big Game Hounds
http://www.treehound.com/treehound/html/redbone.html
216 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Make a Dog Bank
Both banks were made with powdered
drink mix containers. In the photo
above Crystal Light containers were
used, and below the Great Value
drink mix brand from Wal-Mart was
used.
Student decorated the containers with
the following:
wiggle eyes/wooden beads
pom poms
Fun Foam for tongue
Construction paper ears
Details were drawn with
Sharpie markers
Below ribbon was used as dog
collars with dog tags made
from Fun Foam.
Page | 217 © Gay Miller
Lanterns
A lantern was very important to Billy. He took it with him coon hunting each night. One night when Little Ann fell into the freezing river, Billy used the handle of his lantern to "fish" Little
Ann onto the solid ice and help her get to safety.
Make a decorative lantern of your own.
We used a sheet of lightweight metal that was 6 inches by 4 ¾ inches. Cut the top in a zig-zag
pattern. The "v" goes 1¼ inches down from the top of the piece of metal.
Next cut three windows. These rectangles are 1¼ inches wide by 2¼ inches tall.
With a hole punch cut three holes in the top of each point.
Page | 218 © Gay Miller
Bend the metal between each window and in at the top to form three triangles. Tape the open side and triangle shapes together
with clear tape.
To make the bottom you must cut an equilateral triangle. Each side is 2 ¾ inches long.
Snip each corner off of the triangle.
Bend the sides of the triangle up. Next set the top section of the lantern into the base and tape all three sides together with clear tape.
Form a 1 inch ball out of clay. Stick a birthday candle in the clay.
Place the candle in the center of the lantern. Run a string
through the three holes at the top of the lantern to hang it by.
Page | 219 © Gay Miller
Balloon Hounds
Directions may be found on the following websites:
http://www.balloonhq.com/highlights/dog/
http://magic.about.com/od/balloontwisting/ss/dogballoon.htm
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hJJQ42fvpaY
Page | 222 © Gay Miller
Dog Collars
In the book Where the Red Fern Grows, Billy makes a collar for Little Ann and Old Dan. You can make a collar too for your dog.
We bought an inexpensive dog collar and made it special by painting dog bones and paw prints with gold paint. It looks great!
Page | 224 © Gay Miller
and 1 cup of peanut butter. Place in a small mixing bowl. Melt the butter, peanut butter,
and chocolate chips.
Measure 8 cups of Chex cereal.
Pour the melted butter, peanut butter, and chocolate chips into a bag with the Chex
cereal and mix well.
Page | 226 © Gay Miller
Cornmeal Pancakes
Billy takes the corn to be milled at the end of the harvest. His mother makes cornbread
and Billy feeds his pups cornmeal mush. We made cornmeal pancakes.
Recipe:
1 cup white cornmeal
2 cups self-rising flour
2 eggs
2 tablespoons sugar
1 to 2 cups milk
Grease an iron skillet with vegetable oil. Mix the remaining ingredients together. Cook over medium heat, turning once. Serve with butter and syrup.
Page | 229 © Gay Miller
Craftivity
I created this
craftivity for a
blog post. I’m
including it here
for your
convenience.
230 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Instructions:
When thinking about a winter related book to use as a mentor text, I immediately thought of Where
the Red Fern Grows. In the novel, Billy has to battle the winter weather in life and death situations
twice.
In Chapter 10, Little Ann falls into the mostly ice covered river. Billy must save her as she hangs onto
the ice shelf. The second catastrophe occurs in Chapters 17-18 when a blizzard blows in during the
big coon hunt. First, Grandpa falls on the ice and injuries his ankle. Soon afterwards, Little Ann and
Old Dan become lost in whiteout conditions only to be found the next morning nearly frozen solid with
thick coats of ice covering their bodies.
While this activity can be completed with either of these events, an answer key for Chapter 10 is
included in this mini lesson. Even if you do not have time for your class to read the full novel,
you can use this activity as the events from Chapter 10 tell a complete mini-story. Because
of this, I have placed a three page excerpt from the book on my website for those who do not have a
set of novels. The excerpt can also be used for students to highlight.
You can find it here:
• PDF Version http://www.bookunitsteacher.com/reading_redfern/chapter10excerpt.pdf
• Editable PowerPoint Version
http://www.bookunitsteacher.com/reading_redfern/chapter10excerpt.pptx
Step 1 – Two Foldable Graphic Organizers
Instructions for Making the Organizers
Two versions of these organizers are included. The second
may be used as an answer key, as a sample for students to follow, for differentiated instructions, or for students who
were absent. 1. Print the organizers on colored paper. (Both
organizers are on the same page.) 2. Have students trim around the four sides of the
organizers on the lines. 3. Fold on the dotted lines and cut on the solid lines to
form flaps. 4. Complete the missing information and label the
outside of each flap. The first organizer includes four basic steps for
summarizing. The second briefly explains two methods for summarizing (Somebody Wanted But So and Who What Where When Why and How). Use these organizers to explain the basics of summarizing
before having students tackle the project.
231 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Step 2 – Highlight Article
Have students read the three page excerpt and highlight the important details.
Step 3 – Write Outline – Organizer
A timeline organizer is provided. Have students write the ten most important events from the story.
On the answer key provided, I used complete sentences. Due to the amount of space provided, I
recommend that students list details using phrases that can be turned into sentences as they write
their summaries.
Step 4 – Write summary.
Use the details from the timeline summary organizer to write a summary in paragraph form. You may
wish for students to write their draft on notebook paper, edit it, then rewrite in on the oval provided
in the craftivity.
Step 5 – Craftivity
Two background and two character printables are provided. Students will need one of each. Students
will also need one writing sheet.
• Have students color and cut out the shapes.
• To give the final project a 3-D look, roll clear tape in loops.
• Place the loops on the back of the character piece.
• Attach the character to the background without flattening the tape.
• Have students write their summaries on the oval writing page provided.
• Staple the oval writing paper to the cover at the top.
Page | 242 © Gay Miller
Vocabulary Practice and Test Practice 1
1. festered 2. dormant 3. grieve 4. a. trance 5. provisions 6. festered 7. submerge 8. c. trance 9. c. a boy who won a
competition 10. submerged
Practice 2
1.
trance resistance
daze fight
daydream battle
sleep struggle
stupor conflict
dream confrontation
2. foliage
3. limber 4. active 5. grieve 6. resistance 7. riffle 8.
9. festered 10. foliage
limber dormant
supple inactive
agile sleeping
nimble inoperative
flexible resting
bendy idle
Practice 3
1. lull : calm :: inactive : dormant
2. mourn : grieve :: flexible : limber
3. foliage : plant life :: rejoice: jubilant
4. food : provisions :: leaves : foliage
5. chest : heart :: neck : jugular
6. curse : jinx :: sink : submerge
7. trance : awareness :: surrender :
resistance
8. fresh : haggard :: good-natured :
belligerent
9. riffle : rocky sandbank :: irritate :
festered
10. quiet : lull :: daydream : trance
Vocabulary Test
1. i 2. a 3. f 4. o 5. m 6. g 7. c 8. d 9. h 10. b 11. l 12. p 13. j 14. k 15. n 16. e
Page | 243 © Gay Miller
English Lessons Lesson 1 Part A (Sentence Fragments – Corrections will vary.)
The ones that fascinated me the most. Begging for hounds. With me that night. Allotted to my mother because of the Cherokee
blood that flowed in her veins. Like someone was squeezing water out of my
heart.
Part B
11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A
Part C (Sentence Fragments – Corrections will vary.)
When the hunting season opened that fall, something happened that was almost more than I could stand. Lying in bed one night. I was trying to figure out a way I could get some dogs when I heard the deep baying of a coon hound. I got up and opened my window. The deep bark. The deep voice rang loud and clear in the frosty night. Now and then I could hear the hunter. Whooping to him.
Lesson 2
Part A
1. How long have you been saving this?
2. He glanced back at the money. 3. You need a haircut. 4. Is this two years old, too? 5. Get me the sack. 6. Wow, you saved your money for two years! 7. Now you go home. 8. On my way home, with a jawbreaker in one side
of my mouth and piece of horehound in the other, I skipped and hopped.
9. I had the finest grandpa in the world! 10. What did my grandpa give me?
Part B 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B
Page | 244 © Gay Miller
Lesson 3 Part A
Mama broke into the conversation, "I declare, what kind of a question is that? How far is it to Kentucky? I don't know what's gotten into that mind of yours lately. You go around like you were lost, and you're losing weight! You're as skinny as a rail, and look at that hair! Just last Sunday they had a haircutting over at Tom Rolland's place, but you couldn't go! You had to go prowling around the river and the woods."
Part B
All around people began to roar with
laughter. Someone shouted, "What's the matter, John? You seeing things today? "
I hurried on, wanting to get away from the stares and the snickers.
It wouldn't have happened again in a hundred years, but there they came. The same two old women I had met before. We stopped and had another glaring fight.
One said, "I declare!"
The other one snorted, "Well, I never!"
My face burned. I couldn't take any more. After all, a man can stand so much and no more. In a loud voice I said, "You may have these people fooled with those expensive-looking feathers in your hats, but I know what they are! They're goose feathers painted with iodine!"
Part C
1. The cool sweet pop felt wonderful to my hot dry throat. My dark little world had brightened up. Again I had my pups, and had found a wonderful friend. I knew that the stories I had heard about marshals weren't true. Never again would I be scared when I saw one.
2. Reaching the mouth of the cave, he stopped raising his small red head high in the air. He bawled his challenge to the devil cat. The bawl must have scared him as much as it had startled me. He came tearing back. The tiny hairs on his back were standing on end.
3. Did you know the mountain lion has been known by many names including cougar, puma, deer tiger, Mexican lion, mountain screamer,
brown tiger, catamount, silver lion, mountain demon, and panther? The mountain lion is the second largest cat. Male mountain lions can reach up to eight feet in total length and weigh in excess of 220 pounds. Wow, that is a really big cat!
Lesson 4 Part A
1. fixes 2. plays 3. sounds 4. pays 5. makes
Part B
6. likes
7. tastes 8. appears 9. guides 10. knows
Part C
11. b 12. d 13. a 14. c 15. a
Lesson 5
Part A
1. build 2. see 3. jump 4. carry 5. gives
Part B
6. carries 7. takes 8. catch 9. topples 10. goes 11. perk
12. feel 13. sits 14. go 15. yells 16. sees 17. freezes
Part C
18. b 19. d 20. b 21. b 22. c
Page | 245 © Gay Miller
Lesson 6 Part A 1. is 2. is 3. are 4. build 5. are 6. am
Part B
7. was
8. was 9. were 10. was 11. were
Part C
12. are 13. is 14. is 15. was 16. was 17. were
Part D
18. a 19. d 20. d 21. d 22. d 23. b
Part E
24. d
25. c 26. a
Part E
The raccoon are a furry animal that has a bushy ringed
tail. Their fur coloring makes them appear to be wearing
masks. This is why they has the nickname "Bandit". The
"mask" goes across the raccoon's face from cheek to
cheek then around the eyes above the nose. The fur on
the mask is a dark brown color. The rest of the raccoon's
fur are gray to a blackish color. The tail of a raccoon has
rings of different colors. The rings is black and light
brown or gray.
Seven species of raccoons live in the world. The northern
raccoon are 30 to 38 inches long. They weigh 12 to 25
pounds.
Raccoons have stiff, long hair. The hair are generally
gray with yellow or brown. Raccoons have tails which is
12 inches long. A raccoon's tail has from 5 to 7 rings.
They also have a pointed snout and long flexible fingers.
They have sharp claws.
Page | 246 © Gay Miller
Lesson 7 Part A
1. do 2. do 3. Do 4. does 5. does
Part B
6. doesn’t
7. don’t 8. don’t 9. don’t 10. doesn’t
Part C
11. has 12. have
13. have 14. have 15. has
Part D
16. hasn’t 17. haven’t 18. haven’t 19. hasn’t 20. hasn’t
Part E
Redbone coonhounds are a medium sized dog. Their coats
are a deep red color. They has brown to hazel eyes. Their
ears are low and reach nearly to the end of their noses.
Redbones have a deep broad chest and a strong slightly
arched back. Their feet has cat-like paws. The medium
length tail is slightly bushy.
Redbones are agile which helps them when hunting in
steep, rocky areas. Redbones does enjoy swimming. They
has a natural instinct for hunting. Most Redbones are used
for coon hunting, but they does track bear, cougar, and
bobcats. Most hunters prefer to hunt with a pack of
Redbones instead of a single dog.
Lesson 8
Part A
1. sat or sits
2. sit
3. set
4. set
5. sit
6. sat or sits
7. set
Part B
8. lays
9. lay
10. lie
11. lay
12. lie
13. lie
Part C
14. lay
15. lain
16. laid
17. lain
18. lay
Lesson 9
1. choppy
2. stringy
3. run-on
4. choppy
5. run-on
6. stringy
7. run-on
8. run-on
9. stringy
10. run-on
11. choppy
12. run-on
Page | 247 © Gay Miller
Lesson 10 Part A Answers will vary. Part B
5. a
6. c 7. a 8. d 9. d 10. b 11. c 12. a
Lesson 11 Part A Answers will vary. Part B
6. c
7. a 8. c 9. c 10. c 11. d 12. a 13. b
Lesson 12 Part A Answers will vary. Part B Answers will vary.
Part C
13. c 14. c 15. b 16. b
Page | 248 © Gay Miller
Lesson 13 Part A
1. correct
2. run-on 3. correct 4. run-on 5. run-on
Part B
6. We walked on every now and then. We would stop and listen.
7. At that moment, the loud clear voice of a redbone hound, bawling treed, rang through the river bottoms. It was the voice of Little Ann.
8. All three disappeared under the water. I held my breath.
9. Grandpa got nervous. He asked if I ought to whoop to my dogs.
Part C
10. We knew we shouldn't be laughing, but we couldn't help ourselves.
11. I was sure the coon had walked the rail fence, and in some way had fooled my dogs.
12. The hackberry tree has something to do with his trick, but I don't know what.
13. I've been hunting coons and judging coon hunts for forty years, but I've never seen anything like that.
Part D
14. I knew that Little Ann had scented the coon in the air; the same as she had the ghost coon.
15. I'll tell you; it was the prettiest sight I ever saw.
16. He jerked off his hat; he let out a yell. 17. It wasn't a whoop or a screech; it was about
halfway in between.
Part E Answers will vary. (Note: If the clause comes at the end of the sentence a comma is not needed.)
18. When we came into the campground, the hunters came out of their tents and gathered around us.
19. Because there is a tie for the championship, there will be another runoff.
20. When I turned them loose, they started for the timber.
21. When it was getting daylight, the birds were singing.
Lesson 14 Part A
1. d
2. b 3. a 4. d 5. d
Part B
6. The men were giving up. I felt the knot again as it crawled up in my throat. Salt water froze on my eyelashes. Kneeling down, I put my ear close to the icy ground in hopes I could hear my dogs, but I couldn't hear anything above the roar of the blizzard.
7. Just when I had given up all hope and had sunk to the lowest depth of despair, out of the
white wall of driving sleet, my little dog came to me. I knelt down and gathered her in my arms.
8. I don't know how she did it. Straight into the face of the storm she led us. Time after time she would stop and turn her head this way and that. I knew she couldn't scent or see anything. Instinct alone was guiding her. Over a winding and twisting trail, we followed.
Part C Answers may vary.
9. The judge looked at his watch. It's almost five o'clock.
10. Papa lifted him to a sitting position, and he told the judge to start slapping his face.
11. Papa shot time after time. It was useless; we got no answer.
12. If we could get lost in here, we'll be in bad shape.
Part D
Answers will vary.
Page | 249 © Gay Miller
Sentence Unit Post Test
1. a
2. h
3. c
4. f
5. b
6. f
7. c
8. h
9. b
10. g
11. a
12. c
13. a
14. c
15. a
16. d
17. b
18. c
19. a
20. c
21. b
22. d
23. a
24. c
25. b
26. c
27. b
28. a
29. b
30. d
31. b
32. c
Page | 251 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Hot Potatoes Quizzes
The majority of this unit can be found here.
http://bookunitsteacher.com/onlineredfern/fern.htm
Username: redfern
Password: AnnSmart&DanBrave
Please don’t share this information.
Over time I have received a number of questions about my online quizzes, so let me try to answer a
few of the most asked questions.
1. The quizzes can be taken on computers in a lab, on laptops, iPads, or even phones. Just
about any type of equipment that has the Internet.
2. The username and password are case and space sensitive. Often if you copy and paste
them, you will get an extra space after the word. Unfortunately, my website is super
sensitive and counts this as an incorrect word. I recommend typing the username and
password to keep this from happening.
3. All the quizzes are in the same folder on my website. Unfortunately again, I am limited to the
number of folders I can create on my website making it impossible to have a new password
for each chapter test. If you give students the username and password, some will memorize
the answers of the next quiz before you give it.
4. When working with a small group of students, I have students bookmark the main webpage
(from the address above) on their computer. Students can go to the webpage and type in the
username. After that, I can quickly go around and type in the passwords. (You will need to
collect the grades after students finish the test.) Beware, students can refresh the webpage
and take a quiz over.
5. I like to place the quizzes on the SmartBoard. Students can write down the ABCD
answer choices on a piece of paper. These are quick to grade. Having the questions
on the SmartBoard also makes it easy to discuss the questions after the test is
given.
Page | 252 Unit Created by Gay Miller
PowerPoints This unit includes a series of lessons on subject/verb agreement as well as combining sentences and
correcting run-on sentences. I created six ‘no thrills’ PowerPoint lessons to use with my students for
Lessons 1, 4, 5, 6, and 7. I have students use response cards to show answers during the guided
instruction. Several of the PowerPoint presentations ask students to number a piece of paper to write
down answers for the independent practice portion of the lesson. Using the PowerPoints turns the
lesson into a ‘copier-free’ activity.
You will find these six PowerPoints lessons in the Google Drive folder.
The PowerPoint presentations are not locked, so you can edit them to meet the needs of your
students. You must save the presentations to your Google Drive before editing.
Important Note: The same/similar questions can be found in three locations depending on your
teaching preferences. The printable and online quizzes use the exact same questions. The PowerPoint
questions include some of the same questions and some questions that are different. You can find the
lessons:
in this resource as a printable
in the Hot Potato Quizzes using the password and link listed on the previous page
in the PowerPoint presentations
PowerPoint #1 – Lesson 1 –Guided Practice Only
PowerPoint #2 – Lesson 4 – Guided and Independent Practice
In PowerPoints #3-6, the questions in the PowerPoint vary from the printable version.
PowerPoint #3 – Lesson 5 - Guided and Independent Practice
PowerPoint #4 – Lesson 6 - Guided and Independent Practice
PowerPoint #5 – Lesson 7 - Guided and Independent Practice
PowerPoint #6 – Lesson 8 - Guided and Independent Practice
Page | 253 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Boom Learning
Click each image to get the product.
With your Teachers Pay Teachers purchase, users new to Boom Learning get a three-month free trial of student progress reporting for up to 150 students. Your trial includes the ability to make up to 5 free DIY decks. You may upgrade or cancel
at any time. Boom Cards play on modern browsers (released in the last three years) on interactive whiteboards, computers and tablets. Boom Cards apps are also
available. Not sure if your browser is modern enough? Try a free Boom Cards deck first. When you redeem your purchase, Boom Learning opens an account for you if
you do not already have one. If you do not subscribe at the end of your trial, you will be able to continue using Boom Cards with the Fast Play feature. Fast Play does
not track individual progress. If you do not subscribe we will delete your student records 3 months after the expiration of the trial to protect student privacy.
I created a webpage with links to how-to videos to help
you get started. http://www.bookunitsteacher.com/boom/boom.htm
Page | 254 Unit Created by Gay Miller
For Google Slides
Instructions for Google Users Getting Started
1. Get a free Google account. 2. Each student will also need a free Google account.
Opening and Saving 1. Use this link to download your digital interactive templates.
2. When you click on the link, you will be prompted to “Make a Copy.” If this
doesn’t happen, you will need to make your copy by going to File Make a
Copy Ok. Here is a short one minute youtube to help you with this. You will
not be able to edit the file until you make a copy.
3. Before you assign pages to your students, it is very important to first save a
copy of the file on your own Google Drive. You can then edit the copy. To keep your original intact. Be sure you make your file “View Only” before
sharing the link with our students. If you do not do this, all your students will be changing your original file instead of each having their own individual files.
Sharing with Your Students
1. Save the notebook to your Google Drive.
2. Click share.
3. Enter the students e-mail addresses.
Shared link
1. Save the notebook to your Google Drive.
2. Click share. 3. Click “Get shareable
link.” 4. Give students the
link. [Note: You may not post this link in
any public location such as a teacher website.]
Google Classroom
1. Save the notebook to your Google Drive.
2. Go to your Google Classroom Account.
3. Create a new assignment or
announcement.
4. You can attach the notebook directly from
your Drive.
Student Instructions
1. Have students click on the link you provide. 2. If a pop-up appears, tell student to click on “Make a Copy.”
3. If no “Make a Copy” option appears, have student click File Make a Copy Ok.
4. All the slides are 8.5 by 11. They have text boxes for the students to add
their own text. Students may also add their own text boxes if needed. 5. Some slides contain pieces that drag.
Click here to go to Google Drive.
Page | 255 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Instructions for Microsoft OneDrive Users
Getting Started 1. Get a free Google account.
Opening and Saving 1. Use this same link to download your digital interactive resource. 2. Go to the menu. Click File Download as Microsoft PowerPoint (.pptx)
Save to your computer. 3. Open your OneDrive.
For better organization, create a folder for this digital resource. Open the empty folder. Drag and drop the file you have saved into this
folder. Your digital resource is now ready to share with your students. Sharing with Your Students
1. Students need to work in the “edit mode.” 2. When asked to choose to edit the file in PowerPoint or online, select online. 3. Follow the normal steps in sharing the file with your students.
• Go to Share Share with people Choose View Only • Require students to make a copy on their own drive before edition the
file.
Click here to go to Google Drive.
My files are “View Only.” This
one minute youtube shows
you how to make a copy, so
you can edit a “View Only”
file.
Page | 256 Unit Created by Gay Miller
For Google Slides
Terms of Use
• All rights reserved by Gay Miller. • This purchase includes a limited license for single classroom use only. You
may utilize it for each student you serve. • You may not upload this product to the Internet or store it in any public
retrieval service of any kind outside of using it with your own students. • No part of the product may be altered for resell or distribution. • If you have any questions feel free to contact me at
Each of the Constructed Response questions are provided as Google Digital files. Students click in the text boxes on the pages and type their answers.
Other Resources
Ways to Correct Run-on Sentences Organizer
FANBOYS Organizer
Story Map
Page | 257 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Page | 258 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Page | 259 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Page | 260 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Credits
Microsoft
Office
Clipart
Gallery
261 | Page Unit Created by Gay Miller
Teachers Pay Teachers
http://www.teacherspayteachers.
com/Store/Gay-Miller
Visit me on
http://www.pinterest.com/
lindagaymiller/
Visit my website for additional
resources for Where the Red Fern
Grows.
http://bookunitsteacher.com/reading_redfern/
redfern.htm