tugas

15
Nama kelumpok: 1. Dedy wahyu P. 2. Hartoyo 3. Saufi wahyudi Relatif pronoun

Transcript of tugas

Nama kelumpok:1. Dedy wahyu P.2. Hartoyo3. Saufi wahyudi

Relatif pronoun

Relatif pronoun (kata ganti penghubung) adalah kata ganti untuk membentuk relative clause yang menerangkan noun.

1.Pengertian

RELATIVE PRONOUNSWHO WHOM WHICHWHOSETHAT

penggunaan

Relative pronoun ini berfungsimenghubungkan noun berupa orang (subjek/objek of sentence) dengan verb pada relative clause. Di dalam relative clause, relative pronun ini berfungsi sebagai subjek atau objek.

the boy who is playing footbal on the yard is my neighb our. (anak yang sedang bermain sepakbola di lapangan adalah tetangga au)

Keterangan: who merupakan subjek dari verb “is playing” dan membetuk relative clause yang menerangkan subjek “boy”

Contoh penggunaan kalimat who (siapa)

Contoh kalimat pronoun

penggunaan

Berfungsi menghubungkan pronoun benda, binatang, atau terkadang orang (subjek/objek of sentence) dengan relative clause. Which lebih spesifik dari what di dalam relative clause, relative pronoun ini merujuk kepada subjek atau objek.

The table which was made oak wood has broken. (meja yang dibuat dari kayu oak sudah patah.)

Keterangan: which merupakan subjek dari verb “was made” dan membentuk reltive clause yang menerangkan”table”

Contoh penggunaan kalimat which (yang mana)

Contoh kalimat

penggunaan

Relative pronoun ini berfungsi untuk menyatakan kepemilikan terhadap benda maupun orang yang di terang kan pada bagian klausanya.

The woman whose car I want to buy is my old friend. (wanita yang mobilnya saya ingin beli adalah teman lama saya.)

Contoh penggunaan kalimat whose (punya/milik siapa.)

Contoh kalimat

pengunaanWhom merupakan

betuk yang lebih formal dari who. Whom sering diawali oleh preosition (berfungsi sebagai objek pada relative clause.)

He is one for whom I’m waiting. (dia satu-satunya yang sedang saya tunggu.)

Keterangan: whom ialah objek of preposition “for” serta untuk relative clause yang menerangkan “one”.

Contoh pengunaan kalimat whom (dengan/untuk/kepada siapa)

Contoh kalimat

penggunaanRelative pronoun ini

berfungsi untuk menghubungkan noun sebagai benda atau kadang-kadang orang (subjek/objek of sentence) dengan relative clause. Di dalamnya relative pronoun ini merujuk kepada subjek atau objek. That di gunakana defining clause. That cenderung informal (dibanding who dan which)

Cats that live in the wild may have a better immune system.(kucing-kucing yang hidup di alam liar mungkin punya sistem imun yang lebih baik.

Ketrangan: that merupakan subjek dari verb “live” serta memebentuk relative clause yang menerangkan “cats”.

That

Contoh kalimat

1.The man ..... answered the phone wasrather rude.

a.Which b.That c.whom

2.Two guys, ....... car had broken down,asked me for a lift

a.Whose b.Whom c.which

3.The day ...... I started work there was a disaster.

a.Which b.That c.where

4.The people ....... moved in next door seem very friendly.

a.who b.Whom c.which 

5.He's got three dogs, all of ..... are aggressive.

a.Which b.That c.yes

CONTOH SOAL RELATIVE PRONOUN

6.The man ....... house was robbed has still not been paid by the insurance company.

a.Whichb.Thatc.whose 7.The people .......

moved in next door seem very friendly.

a.who b.Whom c.which

 8.He's got three dogs,

all of ..... are aggressive.

a.Which b.That c.yes

 9.Who's moved the

papers ...... I left on my desk?

a.Whob.Whomc.that

10.You should complain to the people....... supplied it.

a.Not allb.Whoc.Which

11.They arrested the man ...... was over the alcohol limit.

a.Thatb.Whichc.whom

12.The men, ....... were in a hurry, didn't finish the job properly.

a.Thatb.Whoc.which 13.The pub, ........ lost its

licence, has been turned into a shop

a.Whichb.Thatc.thanks 14.Two guys, ....... car had

broken down,asked me for a lift

a.Whoseb.Whomc.which 15.I'd love to meet the

idiot ...... made these rulesa.Thatb.Whichc.whose

16.The boy ....... bag was stolen is over there

a.Whichb.Thatc.whose 17.She failed the

exam, ...... came as a great surprise to us all

a.Whoseb.Whichc.that 18.The film, ...... lasted

for three hours, was boring

a.Thatb.Which

c.whom 19.The flats, ....... will

house over two hundred families, were completed last month

a.Whoseb.Thatc.which 20.The boxer ...... career

was ruined by health problems was on TV last night

a.Whoseb.Whomc.whob.

1.What's the name of the man …… car you borrowed?Answer : whose

2.A cemetery is a place …... people are buried.Answer : where

3.A pacifist is a person ……. believes that all wars are wrong.Answer : who

4.An orphan is a child ……. parents are dead.Answer :whose

5.The place ……. we spent our holidays was really beautiful.

Answer :where

Complete the exercise withwho,whom,whoseorwhere

6.This school is only for children …….. first language is not English.

Aswer : whose

7.I don't know the name of the woman to …….. I spoke on the phone.

Answer : whom

8.Jake and Jessica Carter, ……. got married about a yearago, recently bought a new house

Answer : who

9.The neighborhood …….they have been living is a somewhat dangerous one.

Answer : in which

10.The neighborhood ……..they are moving into is much safer.Answer : that

11.Their new house, ……..they bought quite cheaply,does need some fixing up.

Answer : which

12.However, they will be receiving some help from their neighbors, most of……. they like.

Answer : whom

13.The Flintstones……live next door to them, havevolunteered to lend their tools.

Answer : who

14.The Jetsons ……live across the street from Jakeand Jessica, have promised to help them put in a new lawn.

Answer : who

15.The Flintstones, …… daughter is the same age asMackenzie, Jake and Jessica's daughter, are helping Mackenzie make newfriends.

Answer : whose