PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI filesej arah setelah penera pan model Pembel ajaran T hink...

EP IULALEM HARAJES RAJALEB ISATSERP NAKTAKGNIN

LEDOM LTC NATAKEDNEP ERAHS DNA RIAP KNIHT AMS X SALEK

KARAW LEAKIM OTNAS

ISPIRKS

tarayS utaS halaS ihunemeM kutnu nakujaiD repmeM G helo rale nakididneP anajraS

harajeS nakididneP idutS margorP

:helO

itnaK gnineW itsewarP

0413180 42

HARAJES NAKIDIDNEP IDUTS MARGORP

LAISOS NAUHATEGNEP UMLI NAKIDIDNEP NASURUJ

NAKIDIDNEP UMLI NAD NAURUGEK SATLUKAF

ATANAS SATISREVINU AMRAHD

ATRAKAYGOY

3102

PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJIPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI

i


LEDOM LTC NATAKEDNEP ERAHS DNA RIAP KNIHT AMS X SALEK

KARAW LEAKIM OTNAS

ISPIRKS

tarayS utaS halaS ihunemeM kutnu nakujaiD repmeM G helo rale nakididneP anajraS

harajeS nakididneP idutS margorP

:helO

itnaK gnineW itsewarP

0413180 42

HARAJES NAKIDIDNEP IDUTS MARGORP

LAISOS NAUHATEGNEP UMLI NAKIDIDNEP NASURUJ

NAKIDIDNEP UMLI NAD NAURUGEK SATLUKAF

ATANAS SATISREVINU AMRAHD

ATRAKAYGOY

3102


ii

ISPIRKS


iii


vi

NAMALAH NAHABMESREP

:adapek nakhabmesrep uk ini ispirkS

.1 nagnudnilrep atres nataukek nakirebmem ulales gnaysutsirK suseY nahuT

malad ukpudih .

.2 K ukautgnaro aude atres s aradua - ukaraduas ( atnicret kysuG otnaivoN nad

hilaG iskaciWagoyaS ) gnukudnem ulales gnay aggnih ukignayaynem atres

.ini taas

.3 nameT - namet nagnaujrepes malad kopmolek uyap gn atres namet – namet

harajes nakididnep , 8002 natakgna aynsusuhk nakirebmem ulales gnay

hailuk amales ukiatreynem atres isavitom .


v

OTTOM

babeS“ uti uka kadit iralreb apnat naujut nad uka nakub nagnarabmes gnay ujnitep ”lukumem

)62:9 sutniroK1 (

aynranebes gnay apA“ atik paggna majek ipat kilabid uti aumes racnapret ”atayn gnay naseskusek


iv


iiv


iiiv

KARTSBA

P NATAKGNINE P ISATSER B HARAJES RAJALE AWSISIULALEM NATAKEDNEP LTC LEDOM T ERAHS DNA RIAP KNIH

K SALE S AMS X KARAW LEAKIM OTNA helo gnineW itnaK irtsewarP

amrahD atanaS satisrevinU 3102

naujuT naitilenep ini nakispirksednem halada rajaleb isatserp natakgninep

natakednep iulalem awsis harajes LTC ledom erahS dna riaP knihT X salek AMS asam aisenodnI takaraysam malad harajes isidarT gnatnet ,karaW leakiM otnaS

arp - .araska asam nad araska snikpoH ledom saleK nakadniT naitileneP nakapurem ini naitileneP nuhat karaW leakiM otnaS AMS X salek awsis halada naitilenep keybus nagned

naraja naitilenep edoteM .gnaro 82 kaynabes awsis halmuj nagned 3102/2102 nad isavresbo ,nakadnit naanaskalep ,naanacnerep utiay pahat )tapme( 4 itupilem isavresbo rabmel )1 halada naitilenep malad nakanugid gnay nemurtsnI .iskelfer

wsis isavresbo rabmel )2 ,urug a nakanugid gnay atad sisilanA .set )3 nad a haladep nad fitpirksed sisilana .esatnesr

awhab nakkujnunem naitilenep lisaH t rajaleb isatserp natakgninep tapadrenarajalebmeP ledom naparenep haletes harajes erahS dna riaP knihT irad kiab

atar ialin - upuam atar atar ialin iges iraD .laminiM nasatnuteK airetirK n - atar natakgninep idajret rasebes 57,85 idajnem takgninem lawa naadaek adap 67,57

)%54,22( 10,71 rasebes hisiles nagned idajnem igal takgninem nad adap 09,87)%79,3( 41,3 rasebes hisiles nagned II sulkis . D ,MKK iges ira natakgninep idajret

7 irad awsis )%52( idajnem takgninem lawa naadaek adap )%84,18( awsis 22nad 1 sulkis adap lisahreb gnay )%82,98( awsis 52 idajnem igal takgninem

adap MKK iapacnem sulkis .II


xi

TCARTSBA HGUORHT GNINRAEL TNEMEVEIHCA TNEDUTS GNIVORPMI

SSALC ERAHS RIAP KNIHT DNA HCAORPPA LEDOM LTC YROTSIHKARAW LEAKIM TNIAS LOOHCS HGIH X

yb

irtsewarP gnineW itnaK amrahD atanaS

3102

tneduts fo tnemeveihca gninrael eht ebircsed ot si yduts siht fo esoprup ehT sgninrael yrotsih gnisu hcaorppa LTC eht erahS dna riaP knihT ledoM ,se C X ssal

hgiH leahciM tniaS loohcS , ,karaW yllaicepse fo noitidart eht fo yrotsih eht tuoba yteicos naisenodnI eht ni rp e- .doirep ycaretil dna ycaretil

yduts sihT desu hcraeser noitca na htiw snikpoH ehT .ledom hcraeser stcejbus X tneduts 82 era W loohcS rhgiH leahciM tniaS raey cimedaca kara

.3102/2102 r ehT ,noitavresbo ,gninnalp :segats )4( ruof edulcni sdohtem hcraeseuts eht ni desu stnemurtsnI .noitcelfer dna noitca rof steehs noitavresbo )1 erew yd

et )3 dna stneduts rof teehs noitavresbo )2 ,srehcaet desu atad eht fo sisylanA .ts crep dna sisylana evitpircsed .egatne

noitatnemelpmi eht retfa tnemeveihca cimedaca ni esir a dewohs stluser ehTknihT yrotsih ledom eht fo dna eulav egareva eht htob gninraeL erahS dna riaP

I .)07( airetirc ssenetelpmoc muminim eht eulav egareva eht fo smret n saw ereht , esaercni na morf b etats laitini eht ta 57.85 67.57 ot desaercni nigram a y a htiw ,ot ecnereffid dna )%54.22( 10.71 neht ni a yb elcyc dnoces eht ni 09.87 ot desaerc

m .)%79 , 3( 41.3 fo nigra tneduts 7 morf yb deveihca saw 07 MKK muminim A 82 ot niaga desaercni dna I elcyc ni )% 84,18 ( 22 ot etats laitini eht ni )% 52 (

.elcyc dnoces eht yb ) %82,98 (


x

ATAK RATNAGNEP

rukuys ijuP sata asE ahaM gnaY nahuT adapek naktajnap silunep

ainurak nad ,hakreb ,tamhar nahapmil - ludujreb gnay ispirks aggnihes ayN


NATAKEDNEP LTC LEDOM ERAHS DNA RIAP KNIHT X SALEK

KIM OTNAS AMS KARAW LEA , .kiab nagned nakiaselesret tapad

et kadit ini ispirks aynnakiaselesreT ,naitahrep irad sapelr

,nautnab adap uti kutnU .kahip iagabreb irad nakusam nad ,nagnukud

:adapek hisak amiret nakpacugnem silunep ini natapmesek

.1 D.hP,idnahoR kapaB ukales umlI nad naurugeK satlukaF nakeD

.atrakaygoY amrahD atanaS satisrevinU ,nakididneP

.2 kapaB ,.E.S ,nawamraD ardnI .iS.M umlI nakididneP nasuruJ auteK ukales

.amrahD atanaS satisrevinU laisoS nauhategneP

.3 .M inimuS .hT .arD ukales .dP aguj nad harajeS nakididneP idorP auteK

I gnibmibmep nesod I.

.4 .srD itkabuS .RY M dP. gnibmibmep nesod ukales , I.

.5 .srD omonruP irS ukales , alapeK halokes atres srD ojrahaR urug ukales

harajes AMS karaW leakiM otnaS ebmem halet gnay niji nakir naitilenep

.6 nameT - et nuyap kopmolek nam p ,g nakirebmem ulales gnay tabahas ara

silunep adapek nagnukud .8002 natakgna namet atres

helo ,anrupmes irad huaj hisam silunep iradasid ini ayrak malad nasiluT

nad irukuysid tagnas ini ayrak padahret kitirk nad naras uti anerak iagrahid

taafnamreb ini ispirks agomeS .silunep nagnabmekrep utnabmem imed

.acabmep igab

,atrakaygoY sutsugA 02 3102

siluneP ,

itnaK gnineW irtsewarP


ix

ISI RATFAD

LUDUJ NAMALAH ................................ ................................ ...................... i

GNIBMIBMEP NAUJUTESREP NAMALAH ................................ ............... ii

NAHASEGNEP NAMALAH ................................ ................................ ......... iii

NAHABMESREP NAMALAH ................................ ................................ ...... vi

OTTOM NAMALAH ................................ ................................ ..................... v

AYRAK NAILSAEK NAATAYNREP ................................ .......................... vi

LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI ............................ vii

KARTSBA ................................ ................................ ................................ ..... iiv i

TCARTSBA ................................ ................................ ................................ ..... ix

RATNAGNEP ATAK ................................ ................................ .................... x

ISI RATFAD ................................ ................................ ................................ .. xi

LEBAT RATFAD ................................ ................................ .......................... xv

RABMAG RATFAD ................................ ................................ ...................... xvi

NARIPMAL RATFAD ................................ ................................ ................... xvii

I BAB : NAULUHADNEP

.A gnakaleB rataL ................................ ................................ .................... 1

.B nasataB halasaM ................................ ................................ .................. 8

.C nasumuR halasam ................................ ................................ ................ 8

.D ……………………………………………………halasaM nahacemeP 8

.E naitilenePnaujuT ................................ ................................ .................. 9

.F naitilenePtaafnaM ....…………………………………………………… 9

IROET NAIJAK :II BAB

.A iroeT ispirkseD ................................ ................................ .................... 11

.1 harajeS rajaleB isatserP ................................ ................................ ... 11

.2 P LTC natakedne ................................ ................................ ............. 41

.3 iaP knihT edoteM dna r 81 ..………………………………………erahS

.4 akgnareK …………………………………………………rikifreB .. 12


iix

.B naitileneP sisetopiH ................................ ................................ ............. 22

III BAB : DOTEM E NAITILENEP

.A naitileneP sineJ ................................ ................................ .................... 32

.B naitileneP gnitteS ................................ ................................ ................. 32

.1 naitileneP tapmeT ................................ ................................ ............ 32

2 . naitileneP utkaW ................................ ................................ ............. 32

3 . naitileneP keybuS ................................ ................................ ............ 32

4 . keybO naitileneP ................................ ................................ ............. 42

naitilenePlebairaV .5 ................................ ................................ .......... 42

iaseD .6 ..……………………………………………………naitilenePn 42

.C naitileneP tnemurtsnI nad edoteM ................................ ........................ 52

.1 .....................................atad nalupmugneP edoteM 52 ..........................

)a ...................................................................isavresbO 52 ...........

)b ..............................................................seT 52 ..........................

)c ..............................................isatnemukoD ....... 62 ...................

.2 ................................atad nalupmugneP tnemurtsnI 62 ..........................

)a ...............................atad nalupmugnep talA 62 .........................

)1 ........................................isavresbO 62 .........................

)2 ............................rajaleB lisaH seT 62 .........................

)b ............................satilibaileR nad satidilaV 72 ..........................

)1 ..........................................satidilaV ....... 72 ..................

)2 aileR .....................................satilib ......................... 92

)c ..............................ataD sisilanA kinheT .... 03 ..........................

.D rudesorP .……………………………………………………naitileneP . 33

.1 napaisreP ................................ ................................ ........................ 33

.2 sulkiS paiT nakadniT anacneR ................................ ........................ 43

.a I sulkiS ................................ ................................ ....................... 43

.b II sulkiS ................................ ................................ ...................... 63

.E nalisahrebeK rotakidnI ................................ ................................ ........ 73


iiix

BAB IV: NASAHABMEP NAD NAITILENEP LISAH

.A naitileneP lisaH ................................ ................................ ................... 93

.1 harajeS rajaleB lawA isidnoK ................................ ......................... 93

.a awsiS harajeS rajaleB isatserP lawA isidnoK .............................. 93

.2 I sulkiS ................................ ................................ ........................... 14

.a naanacnereP nakadniT ................................ ................................ 14

.b I sulkiS nakadniT naanaskaleP ................................ ................... 24

.c isavresbO ................................ ................................ ................... 34

)1 awsiS isapisitraP ................................ ................................ .... 44

)2 awsiS harajeS rajaleB isatserP ................................ ............... 74

.d I sulkis iskelfeR ................................ ................................ .......... 15

.3 I sulkiS I ................................ ................................ .......................... 25

.a nakadniT naanacnereP ................................ ................................ 25

.b II sulkiS nakadniT naanaskaleP ................................ .................. 35

.c isavresbO ................................ ................................ ................... 45

)1 awsiS isapisitraP ................................ ................................ .... 45

)2 awsiS harajeS rajaleB isatserP ................................ ............... 85

.d II sulkis iskelfeR ................................ ................................ ........ 16

.B awsiS harajeS rajaleB isatserP isarapmoK ................................ ........... 26

.1 awsiS harajeS rajaleB isatserP isarapmoK ................................ ....... 26

.C eP nasahabm ................................ ................................ ......................... 36

V BAB : PUTUNEP

.A nalupmiseK ................................ ................................ ......................... 66

.B naraS ................................ ................................ ................................ ... 76

.1 igaB nakididnep agabmeL ................................ ............................... 76

.2 uruG igaB ................................ ................................ ....................... 76

.3 igaB uruG nolaC ................................ ................................ ............. 76

.4 igaB awsis ................................ ................................ ...................... 86


vix

AKATSUP RATFAD ................................ ................................ ..................... 96

NARIPMAL ................................ ................................ ................................ ... 17


vx

LEBAT RATFAD

namalaH

lebaT 1 : awsiS harajeS rajaleB isatserP lawA naadaeK ataD .................. 93

lebaT 2 : ataD natamagneP I sulkiS harajeS narajalebmeP malaD awsiS . 54

lebaT 3 : rajaleB isatserP ataD I sulkiS adaP awsiS harajeS .................... 94

lebaT 4 : eB isatserP isneukerF ataD I sulkiS awsiS harajeS rajal ............ 15

lebaT 5 : P ataD natamagne eP malaD awsiS II sulkiS harajeS narajalebm 65

lebaT 6 : arajeS rajaleB isatserP ataD sulkiS awsiS h II ........................... 85

lebaT 7 : leB isatserP isneukerF ataD II sulkiS awsiS harajeS raja ........... 06


ivx

RABMAG RATFAD

rabmaG I : naitileneP niaseD ................................ ................................ . 52

rabmaG II : rajaleb isatserp naheloreP margaiD I sulkis .......................... 15

rabmaG III : margaiD II sulkis rajaleb isatserp naheloreP ......................... 06


iivx

NARIPMAL RATFAD

naripmaL 1 : i taruS adeppaB irad naitilenep nij ................................ ......... 17

naripmaL 2 : et nagnaretek taruS naitilenep nakanaskalem hal ................... 27

naripmaL 3 : subaliS ................................ ................................ ................. 37

naripmaL 4 : acneR aanaskaleP an ………………………narajalebmeP n ... 57

naripmaL 5 : iretaM narajalebmeP ................................ ............................ 58

naripmaL 5 : GKPI ................................ ................................ ................... 98

naripmaL 6 : isarapmoK lebaT ................................ ................................ .. 59

naripmaL 6 : lisaH laV i id sat ................................ ................................ ..... 69

naripmaL 7 : isiK - rajaleb isatserp isik ................................ ....................... 1 00

naripmaL 8 : S lao seT ................................ ................................ ............... 1 10

naripmaL 9 : nabawaJ icnuK ................................ ................................ ..... 801

1 naripmaL 0 : otoF naripmaL ................................ ................................ ..... 1 90


1

I BAB

NAULUHADNEP

.A gnakaleB rataL

mulukiruk adap namodepreb ulales surah nakididnep naaraggneleyneP

numan ,salek id rajagnem rajaleb sesorp malad naanaskalep anacner iagabes

gnay lisah awabmem naka kadit aynnaanaskalep nakdujuwid kadit alibapa

m ,nakparahid nakhutubid tagnas gnay lah utaus nakapurem nakididnep aka

id lisahreb tubesret nakididnep alibapa ,aragen nad asgnab naujamek igab

.nauhategnep iges irad naujamek imalagnem tubesret aragen akam nakdujuw

gnires ,iridnes halokeS id narajalebmep sesorp malaD utigeb gnaruk awsis ilak

.itrareb hibel aynnaped asam taubmem tapad nakididnep awhab iradaynem

nagneD .harajes narajalep atam halebes gnadnamem gnay awsis kaynaB

atar awhab nakujnunem awsis arap irad naradasek takgnit - gnay awsis atar

et narajalep itukignem .hadner hisam tubesr

isatserp nakabmadnem ulales halokes id umli tutnunem gnay awsis paiteS

seskus iric utas halas ajas nakub kiab gnay rajaleb isatserP .kiab gnay rajaleb

gnay lawa iagabes gnaro kaynab inikayid aguj uti irad hibel ,rajaleb malad

gnitnep naka uti sesorp iraD .rirakreb sugilakes naajrekep helorepmem malad

uti rajaleb anerak helO .rajaleb lisah tubesid gnay lisah utaus helorepid

araces uti rajaleb lisah nupuam sesorp kiab akam ,sesorp utaus nakapurem

aud idajnem nakgnologid tapad raseb sirag rotkaf utiay raseb nagnolog

rotkaf nakapurem lanretni rotkaF .lanretske rotkaf nad lanretni - gnay rotkaf


2

nakapurem lanretske rotkaf nakgnades ,awsis irid irad rebmusreb uata lasareb

rotkaf - awsis irid raul irad rebmusreb uata lasareb gnay rotkaf ..

K y isidno ada gna nakukalem itilenep haletes isavresbo otnaS AMS id

awhab nakkujnunem karaW leakiM rajagnem rajaleb nataigek sesorp malad

nahamelek imalagnem tubesret AMS id . nahameleK naanugnep adap tahilret

arec nakukalem gnurednec urug anamid ,narajalebmep ledom malad ham

tubesret ledom aynnakanugid ,harajes narajalep atam narajalebmep sesorp

rajaleb sesorp malad fitka tabilret gnaruk kidid atresep nakbabeynem

.rajagnem malaD aracnawaw itilenep narajalep atam upmagnep urug nagned

harajes ,X salek naadaek ianegnem X salek kana awhab naklupmiynem urug

harajes narajalep malad fitka kajaid kutnu tilus tagnas ini gnarakes

nakitkubid tubesret lamiskam gnaruk gnay awsis narajalebmep lisaH

adap awsis set ialin lisah irad tapadid gnay lawa isidnok aynada nagned

lawa iretam isaH .naitilenep nakanaskalid mulebes lawa isidnok l atam

arajalep nakujnunem karaw leakiM otnaS AMS harajes n ad utiay lisah 82 ir

7 uata % 52 tapadret aynah awsis gnaro 07 utiay MKK ialin iapacnem gnay

12 uata %57 nakgnades rak satnut kadit nakataynid gnaro ihunemem kadit ane

.MKK narajalebmep ledom awhab nakitsapid asib ,ini tapadid gnay lisah iraD

gnaruk awsis padahret rajagnep aganet helo nakparetid gnay lanoisnevnok

ah helorepmem awsis aggnihes kiab nagned itukiid asib rajaleb isatserp lis

umem gnaruk gnay naksa .

S isavresbo lisah nagned iause halet gnay itilenep ,nakukal tahilret adaek na

tahilret tubesret naitilenep malaD .aynranebes gnay awsis hibel awsis


3

salekid narajalebmep nataigek paites malad udividni gnurednec .gnusgnalreb

t nialeS ilre amiagab aguj tah kutnu isavitomret gnaruk idajnem awsis an

gnay iretam ,notonom gnay rajagnep aganet irad naijaynep anerak rajaleb

kiranem gnaruk edotem iges irad kiab ,kipa araces samekid kadit nagned

narajagnep aidem nupuam . AMS id ada gnay naadaek nakrasadreB tubesret

p abocnem itilene naitilenep nakukalem natakednep nagned LTC ( lautxetnoC

gninraeL dnA gnihcaeT ledom ) erahS dna riaP knihT narajalep atam kutnu

awhab naparah nagned X salek karaW leakiM otnaS AMS id harajes

ebmep ledom nakanuggnem ktakgninem tapad ini narajal rajaleb isatserp na

kidid atresep nolac iagabes itilenep atres ,harajes narajalebmep padahret

nakadnit nakukalem upmam kididnep aganet - tapad raga utnetret nakadnit

kitkarp naktakgninem uata ikiabrepmem - salek id narajalebmep kitkarp

sseforp hibel araces .lanoi

narajalebmep ledom napareneP erahS dna riaP knihT arac nakapurem ini

gnay salek malad id ada gnay narajalebmep haburem kutnu kiabret

halet ajas utnet gnay kiranem nad isairavreb hibel idajnem lanoisnevnok

S .irajalepid gnay iretam nagned nakiausesid naitkubmep kutnu ,uti niale

narajalebmep ledom awhab erahS dna riaP knihT kutnu nakanugid kococ ini

itukiid asib gnaruk gnay salek malad id narajalebmep sesorp ikiabrepmem

halet ini narajalebmep ledom aynmulebes awhab utiay awsis arap helo

p helo nakanugid epes ,nakididnep ukale gnaroes naitilenep lisah malad itr

amanreb gnay urug yrdneW ayruS itkaS tubesret naitilenep malad anamid

rajaleb lisah nad sativitka natakgninep iuhategnem kutnu naujut ikilimem


4

iaP knihT narajalebmep ledom nakparenem nagned isnatnuka nad erahS dna r

01 N AMS SI IX salek awsis isnatnuka rajaleb lisah nad sativitka nagnubuh

nadeM narajalebmep nuhat nadeM 801 .oN kaliT .lJ id katelret gnay

gnay SI IX salek awsis halada ini naitilenep malad kejbuS .2102/1102

.gnaro 93 halmujreb 1

atad iraD isavresbo lisah itkaS helo nakukalid gnay ini yrdneW ayruS

tahilret sativitka natakgninep aynada nakkujununem awsis rajaleb sativitka

awsis gnaro 6 helorepid I sulkis adaP .II sulkis ek I sulkis irad awsis rajaleb

akgnades )%83.51( fitka tagnas irogetak gnaro 32 helorepid II sulkis adap n

natakgninep idajret nakkujnunem ,)%79.85( fitka tagnas irogetak awsis

nakanaskalid gnay set lisah nakgnadeS .%95.34 rasebes rajaleb sativitka

)%98.53( awsis gnaro 41 irad utiay awsis rajaleb lisah natakgninep tapadret

ay ,II sulkis adap )%71.78( awsis 43 idajnem I sulkis adap rajaleb satnut gn

. .%82.15 rasebes rajaleb lisah natakgninep helorepid akam 2

nep hotnoC naka gnay naitilenep naksagenem anug audek naitile itilenep

utiay nakanaskal om nagned salek nakadnit naitilenep narajalebmep led knihT

eraS dna riaP luduj nagned itutsayirT urbeF tutuT irad naitilenep halada

narajalebmep nagned isnatnuka/imonoke rajaleb lisah natakgninep ayapU

1 ( /1102/itkaS erahS dna riaP knihT narajalebmeP ledoM rajaleB lisaH rajaleB sativitkA

DEMINU/di.ca.deminu.biligid//:ptth)enilno( - etaudargrednU - id /40732/7362210 )3102 iraurbef 52 laggnat seska

2 ( irdneW ayruS /1102/ ajaleB lisaH rajaleB sativitkA erahS dna riaP knihT narajalebmeP ledoM rDEMINU/di.ca.deminu.biligid//:ptth)enilno( - etaudargrednU - iraurbef 52 laggnat seskaid /40732/7362210

)3102


5

epit fitarepook riaP knihT( SPT dna )erahS iregeN AMS 5 SPI IX salek adap

uhat atrakaruS 2 naitileneP .)salek nakadnit naitilenep( 0102/9002 narajalep n

helo nakukalid gnay amanreb gnay kididnep aganet gnaroes urbeF tutuT

gnay )KTP( saleK nakadniT naitileneP edotem nakanuggnem ini itutsayirT

gnisam anam id sulkis aud kaynabes nakanaskalid - gnisam iulalid sulkis

naanaskalep )2( ;nakadnit naanacnerep )1( :utiay ,napahat tapme nagned

.nakadnit iskelfer )4( nad ;nakadnit isavresbo )3( ;nakadnit

AMS 5 SPI IX salek awsis hurules halada sataid naitilenep kejbuS

02/9002 narajaleP nuhaT atrakaruS 2 iregeN awsis 63 kaynabes 01 . lisaH irad

tapad SPT epit fitarepook narajalebmep naparenep utiay ini naitilenep

AMS 5 SPI IX salek adap isnatnuka /imonoke rajaleb lisah naktakgninem

nuhaT atrakaruS 2 iregeN lisah nagned 0102 /9002 narajaleP :tukireb iagabes

aeK )1( tubesret lisaH .%41 kaynabes takgninem ispesrepa malad awsis nafitk

rasebes 2 sulkis adap nad )awsis 12( %85 rasebes 1 sulkis adap nakkujnutid

narajalebmep itukignem malad awsis nafitkaeK )2( ;)awsis 62( %27

isaH .%61 kaynabes takgninem SPT epit fitarepook nakkujnutid tubesret l

82( %77 rasebes 2 sulkis adap nad )awsis 22( %16 rasebes 1 sulkis adap

takgninem kopmolek /nagnasapreb isuksid malad awsis nafitkaeK )3( ;)awsis

22( %16 rasebes 1 sulkis adap nakkujnutid tubesret lisaH .%02 kaynabes

s adap nad )awsis rajaleb lisah nasatnuteK )4( ;)awsis 92( %18 rasebes 2 sulki

%86 rasebes 1 sulkis adap nakkujnutid tubesret lisaH .%51 rasebes takgninem

awsis nafitkaeK )5( ;)awsis 92( %38 rasebes 2 sulkis adap nad )awsis 32(

d rasebret natakgninep imalagnem isuksid malad nagned nakgnidnabi


6

nakbabesid tubesret laH .aynnial awsis rajaleb lisah nasatnutek nad nafitkaek

urug nakirebid gnay sagut padahret fitisop gnay nopser irebmem awsis

.kopmolek /nagnasap malad isuksidreb fitka nagned 3

lisaH audek id naitilenep itkubmem sata narajalebmep ledom awhab nak

erahS dna riaP knihT ayapu malad nalisahrebek nakirebmem upmam

aynada nagned ,uti irad akaM .salek malad id awsis rajaleb lisah ikiabrepmem

ledom nagned naitilenep hotnoc erahS dna riaP knihT imalagnem nad

.nalisahrebek eB akebr ,sataid naitilenep lisah l kutnu abocnem itilenep

narajalebmep ledom nakanuggnem nagned naitilenep nakukalem riaP knihT

erahS dna edotem awhab itkubret halet aynmulebes naitilenep malad anamid ,

nialeS .nalisahrebek imalagnem halet tubesret nagned edotem hT dna riaP kni

erahS arap narajalebmep sesorp irad isidnok nakisasinagrognem upmam urug

.iridnes akerem aynnamalagnep irad rajaleb upmam awsis aggnihes awsis

malad atkaf utaus nakumenem atres sisilanagnem abocnem tapad awsis arap

asadreb harajes narajalebmep gnay isatnemugra nupuam tapadnep nakr

.ikilim akerem

edoteM erahS dna riaP knihT aguj awsis adapek natapmesek irebmem

kadit aynmulebes gnay narajalebmep sesorp malad isapisitapreb tuki kutnu

kutnU .harajes narajalep atam upmagnep urug helo nakukalid hanrep uti

anerak naitilenep tapmet iagabes karaW leakiM otnaS AMS hilimem itilenep

3 .ca.snu.biligid//:ptth seskaid/22931=di&weivwohs=nm?php.anuggnep/di 3102 teraM 31 laggnat


7

naka gnay nahalasamrep nagned iauses nad kococ tubesret halokes gnamem

helo nakukalid halet gnay isavresbo lisah nagned iauses itiletid nad itamaid

.itilenep

narajalebmeP ledoM epit riaP knihT dna erahS awsis utnabmem

ledoM .namahamep ikiabrepmem nad amasreb akerem edi nakisaterpetnignem

epit narajalebmep riaP knihT dna erahS anerak AMS id nakanugid kococ

akerem taubmem ajamer asam malad hisam gnay AMS awsis isidnok

lah iakuynem malad ayabes namet nagned akubret hibel nad urab

ledom hilipiD .ipadah akerem gnay nahalasamrep nakhacemem

narajalebmep riaP knihT dna erahS irebmem ini narajalebmep ledom anerak

utas utnabmem gnilas nad ,bawajnem ,rikipreb kutnu awsis adap natapmesek

as narajalebmep ledom nakanuggnem nagneD .nial am erahS riaP knihT akam

karaW leakiM otnaS AMS id narajalebmep ledom isairav habmanem naka

amas ajrek nad sativitka naktakgninem ,nakgnaneynem ,kiranem hibel gnay

.awsis

em kutnu gnacnarid ini narajalebmep ledoM kidid atresep utnabm

ketkarP .rajaleb namalagnep iulalem maladnem araces iroet imahamem

,isatserp gnorodnem gnay nakididnep margorp idajnem tapad ini rajaleb

nad ialinem rajaleb malad awsis isapisitrap nad ,bawaj gnuggnat ,isnetepmok

nakajibek ihuragnepmem narepreb kutnu irid nakinarebmem atres mumu

atoggna ratna nad ,halokes ratna ,awsis ratna nataigek malad atres

.takaraysam


8

.B halasaM nasataB

em naka itilenep ,ini naitilenep malaD adap nahalasamrep isatabm

s rajaleb isatserp natakgninep p nagned awsis haraje natakednee LTC

)gninraeL dnA gnihcaeT lautxetnoC( epit erahS dna riaP knihT nad ,

awsis harajes rajaleb isatserp padahret ini narajalebmep ledom huragnep .

.C halasaM nasumuR

nasumur akam ,sataid nahalasamrep gnakaleb ratal nakrasadreB

akujaid gnay nahalasamrep : halada ini lasoporp malad n

natakednep hakapA )gninraeL dnA gnihcaeT lautxetnoC( LTC ledom

erahS dna riaP knihT awsiS harajes rajaleb isatserp naktakgninem tapad

?karaW leakiM otnaS AMS X salek

.D halasaM nahacemeP

anuG ulrep ,sata id nahalasamrep bawajnem naitilenep nakukalid

kinhet nagned )KTP( saleK nakadniT naitileneP nakanuggnem nagned

saleK nakadniT naitileneP .fiatitnauk atad nad fitatilauk atad sisilana

narajalep malad aynsusuhk kiranem gnay ledom nakapurem )KTP(

gnay naataynek malad anerak ,harajes narajalep atam nagnapalid ada

anerak helo ,naknasobmem nasekret nad kiranem gnaruk paggnaid harajes

nolac arap utnabmem )KTP( saleK nakadniT naitileneP aynada nagned uti

nad harajes narajalebmep malad urab edotem abocnem kutnu urug

amem nagned nakparahid harajes narajalebmep akam ini urab edotem iak


9

nakgnaneynem nad kiranem hibel gnay narajalep atam idajnem upmam

.awsis rajaleb isatserp ikiabrepmem upmam sugilakes

atad sisilana kinhet nagned )KTP( saleK nakadniT naitileneP

a nakapurem fitatilauk ad sisilan ispirksed kutnebreb at helorepid gnay ,

.fitkefa hanar malad naialinep iagabes kusamret nad isavresbo iulalem

gnay atad sisilana kinhet nakapurem fitatitnauk atad sisilana kinheT

nakanuggnem nagnutihrep kinhet nagned nagnalib uata akgna kutnebreb

agnutihrep set lisah iulalem helorepid gnay ,akitsitats uata akitametam n

.fitingok hanar malad naialinep iagabes kusamret nad

.E naitileneP naujuT

naitilenep naujut naksumurid tapad akam sata id gnakaleb ratal iraD

:tukireb iagabes

nakispirksednem kutnU p natakgninep X salek awsis rajaleb isatser AMS

karaW leakiM otnaS “ iretam malad takaraysam malad harajes isidart

iulalem ”araska asam nad araska asam aisenodnI narajalebmep ledom

.erahS dna riaP knihT

.F naitileneP taafnaM

b irad uajnitid tapad ini naitilenep irad taafnaM igab utiay ,iges iagabre

.kidid atresep nad ,urug ,itilenep

.1 nakididneP agabmeL

nad utum naktakgninem ayapu igab taafnamreb halet ini naitileneP

ajalebmep satilauk nakanaskalem malad amaturet AMS id nar


01

lisah uti gnipmas iD .narajalebmep sesorp nad mulukiruk ini naitilenep

AMS nasulul satilauk naktakgninem malad rasad iagabes anugreb halet

.utnetret

.2 itilenep igaB

nakparahid ini naitilenep lisah nagneD nauhategnep habmanem tapad

utiay haimli naitilenep nakukalem malad itilenep igab nasawaw nad

dnit naitilenep .salek naka

.3 uruG igaB

nakididnep utum naktakgninem malad urug nakusam nahab iagabeS

sukof aynah kadit idaJ .nakraja id gnay edotem lah malad aynsalekid

edotem kaynab nakanuggnem ipatet ,hamarec edotem nakanuggnem

naiapmaynep malad raga )isairavreb edotem( gnurednec kadit iretam

.naknasobmem

.4 kidiD atreseP igaB

nagneD nagned naitilenep aynada dotem nakanuggnem ,ini isairavreb e

nakparahid kidid atresep b tanim naktakgninem hibel tapad malad rajale

gnay isatserp helorepmem aggnihes harajes narajalep atam

abmem .nakaggn


11

II BAB

IROET NAIJAK

.A iroeT ispirkseD

iroet aparebeb helo gnukudid ini )KTP( saleK nakadniT naitileneP

tubesret luduj gnukudnem atres hilipid gnay luduj nagned iauses kutnu

iroeT .naitilenep nakanaskalid mulebes - KTP kutnu gnukudnem gnay iroet

repes utiay ini naitregnep it rajaleb isatserp ,harajes c ,gninrael lautsketno

utiay ini naitilenep malad iakapid gnay narajalebmep ledom nad knihT

.erahS dna riaP

.1 harajes rajaleb isatserP

.”rajaleb“ nad ”isatserp“ atak irad lasareb ,rajaleb isatserP

nkam ikilimem isatserP iapacid hadus gnay lisah halada itrareb gnay a 1 ,

uata naiadnapek helorepmem kutnu ahasureb halada rajaleb nakgnades

umli 2 naasaugnep halada rajaleb isatserp irad atak itra idaJ .

atam helo nakgnabmekid gnay nalipmaretek uata nauhategnep

rad lisaH .narajalep uata ialin nagned nakkujnutid ini rajaleb isatserp i

apa sata naagrahgnep kutneb iagabes aynawsis adapek urug helo akgna

.aynawsis helo nakajrekid halet gnay

1 .dubkidpeD eseR noitcA moorssalC( saleK nakadniT naitileneP hcra lardneJ tarotkeriD :atrakaJ .)

.787 ,laH .9991 .mumU hagneneM nakididneP tarotkeriD .hagneneM nad rasaD nakididneP 2 dibI


21

nad sitirk rikipreb upmam kidid atresep itrareb harajes rajaleB

id nahaburep paites ijakgnem upmam ikilimem atres ,aynnagnukgnil

ialin nad nahaburep naka naradasek - paites malad gnudnakret gnay ialin

narajalebmep halada kiab gnay harajes narajalebmeP .harajes awitsirep

iskurtsnok nakukalem awsis naupmamek nakhubmunem upmam gnay

ned gnarakes asam isidnok asam asam tahilem uata naktiakgnem nag

naupmameK .harajes narajalebmep cipot sisab idajnem gnay ulal

raga tauk araces nakakumekid surah ini iskurtsnok nakukalem

tafisreb gnay narajalebmep malad sumurejret kadit narajalebmep

jes satilautsketnoK .fitavresnok nad akumegnem tauk surah hara

kadit harajes igalapA .awsis arap idabirp namalagnep adap sisabreb

.nahaburep nad satiuynitnok ,utkaw pesnok irad sapelret naka 3

ludujreb gnay aynukub malad id ,ojdisaM turuneM igolokisP

narajalebmeP nad rajaleB b nakiarugnem , awsis rajaleb isatserp awha

naiakgnar utaus malad awsis helo iapacid gnay lisah nakapurem

lisah anamid ,nakididnep isnatsni helo nakukalid gnay narajalebmep

arap helo ikilimid gnay naupmamek nakitkubmem tapad tubesret

awsis rajaleb isatserP .kidid atresep isaulave lisah irad tahilid tapad

ulrep ,rajaleb isatserp utaus naklisahgnem malaD .nakukalid gnay

kutnu awsis nagned urug aratna kiab amasajrek utaus aynada

.tubesret sesorp irad lisah utaus naktapadnem sesorp naknalajnem

3 .NARAJALEBMEP AMGIDARAP airotsiH lanruJ .itkabuS.RY

ggnat .fdp.emsivitkurtsnok/60/0102/moc.sserpdrow.selif.tesolcakinorev//:ptth irah 33:31 maj 3102 beF 11 la.nines


31

sis helo iapacid gnay lisah malaD aparebeb helo gnukudid tubesret aw

satifitaerk naidumek ,iridnes uti awsis pakgnat ayad itrepes rotkaf

tapad ayapus iretam naiapmaynep malad urug helo ikilimid gnay

helorepmem kutnu uti irad akaM .kiab nagned awsis helo pakgnatid

sis rajaleb isatserp utaus aynada ulrep akam ,lamiskam gnay aw

aynsesorp malad urug nagned awsis aratna kiab nagned amasajrek 4.

itupilem laedi rajaleb lisah napakgnugnep ,aynpisnirp adaP

nad namalagnep tabika iagabes habureb gnay sigolokisp hanar paneges

kugneP .awsis rajaleb sesorp hurules ukal hakgnit nahaburep napa

nakbabesid ini laH .tilus tagnas dirum asar hanar aynsusuhk ,uti hanar

tapad kat( elbignatni tafisreb gnay ada uti rajaleb lisah nahaburep

halada ini lah malad urug nakukalid gnay uti anerak helO .)abarid

libmagnem aynah nad gnitnep paggnaid gnay ukal hakgnit nakilpuc

lisah iagabes idajret gnay nahaburep naknimrecnem tapad nakparahid

gnay nupuam asar nad atpic isnemidreb gnay kiab ,awsis rajaleb

.asrak isnemidreb 5

nalisahrebek nakutnenem tagnas awsis lautkeletni naupmameK

aynkadit lisahreb iuhategnem kutnU .isatserp helorepmem malad awsis

,isaulave utaus nakukalid ulrep akam rajaleb malad gnaroeses

haletes awsis helorepid gnay isatserp iuhategnem kutnu aynnaujut

kapurem rajaleb isatserP .gnusgnalreb rajagnem rajaleb sesorp lah na

4 .6002 .ojdisaM narajalebmep nad rajaleb igolokisP .atrakaygoY:ailuM amrahD aniB . 5 .7991.hayS nibbihuM P igolokisP .)isiveR isidE(uraB natakedneP nagned nakididne :gnudnaB

.ayrakadsoR ajameR 051 lah


41

nataigek anerak ,rajaleb nataigek irad nakhasipid tapad kadit gnay

irad lisah nakapurem isatserp nakgnades ,sesorp nakapurem rajaleb

helo iapacid gnay rajaleb isatserp aynhadner iggniT .rajaleb sesorp

arajalebmep sesorp helo ihuragnepid tagnas awsis nakukalid gnay n

.halokes helo

nad iauses gnay narajalebmep edotem nakanuggnem nagneD

tahilem tapad atik akam kidid atresep emsaisutna kiranem upmam

nagneD .tubesret awsis harajes rajaleb isatserp anamiagab

is naadaek nagned iauses gnay edotem nakanuggnem isatserp akam aws

nakanerakid uti laH .natakgninep imalagnem naka harajes rajaleb

upmam nad kiratret asarem anerak kiabmem gnay awsis naadaek

gnay edotem anerak tubesret rajalebmep sesorp malad isanijamireb

.kididnep helo nakanugid gnay kiranem 6

.2 neP pesnoK LTC nataked ( gninraeL dna gnihcaeT lautxetnoC )

( lautsketnok natakedneP gninrael dna gnihcaet lautxetnoc )

iretam aratna naktiagnem urug utnabmem gnay rajaleb pesnok halada

gnorodnem nad awsis atayn ainud isautis nagned aynnakrajaid gnay

uh taubmem awsis nagned aynikilimid gnay nauhategnep aratna agnub

irahes akerem napudihek malad aynnaparenep - naktabilem nagned ,irah

: inkay ,lautsketnok narajalebmep amatu nenopmok hujut

emsivitkurtnok )msivitcurtnoc( aynatreb , ninoitseuq( ,)g iriukni

6 .onrapuS luaP sliF nakididneP malad emsivitkurtnoK tafa 36 mlH .7991 .suisinaK .atrakaygoY .


51

,)yriuqni( takaraysam rajaleb ,)ytinummoc gninrael( naledomep

,)gniledom( naialinep nad )tnemssessa citnehtua( .7

narikip larutan araces awhab nakismusagnem ini natakedneP

nagnukgnil atayn isautis nagned iauses sketnok ankam iracnem

racnep iulalem idajret tapad uti nad ,gnaroes kusam gnay nagnubuh nai

sketnok nagned narajalep iretam naudnameP .taafnamreb nad laka

naka lautsketnok narajalebmep malad id awsis nairahesek

rasad naklisahgnem - awsis anam id maladnem gnay nauhategnep rasad

eynem kutnu arac nad halasam namahamep naka ayak .aynnakiasel

aynnauhategnep nakanuggnem tnednepedni araces upmam awsiS

halasam nakiaseleynem kutnu - hanrep muleb nad urab halasam

padahret hibel gnay bawaj gnuggnat ikilimem atres ,ipadahid

nauhategnep nad namalagnep natakgninep nagned gniries aynrajaleb

em .aker

apureb narajalebmep sesorp utaus aguj halada LTC renrael -

txetnoc ni gninrael dna deretnec gnay naadaek haubes halada sketnoK .

sesorP .aynnarajalebmep malad awsis napudihek ihuragnepmem

utiay nenopmok napaled helo nususret lautsketnok narajalebmep

bes : tukireb iaga 8

7 .otnairT fitavoni narajalebmep ledom niasedneM - fisergorp rtuP amsirahK.atrakaJ. 0102.a 8 .1102.kkd rageriS enilevE .narajalebmeP nad rajaleB iroeT 811 lah aisenodnI ailahG.atrakaJ - 911


61

.1 ( ankam nakumenem kutnu nagnubuh nugnabmeM gnitaler ,) nagned halokes id irajalepid gnay apa naktiagnem nagned assam aidem isamrofni ,hamur id naidajek ,iridnes aynnamalagnep

nial nad - hibel huaj gnay utauses nakumenem naka kana ,nialnkamreb id aynhelorepid gnay isamrofni alibapa nakgnidnabid a

lah nagned naktiakid apnat ajas utigeb napmisid halokes - .nial lah ,ankamreb ataynret irajalepid gnay utauses awhab asarem kana aliB

.rajaleb kutnu ucapret nad isavitomret naka ai akam

.2 utauses nakukaleM ankamreb gnay )gnicneirepxe( aparebeb ada , tiakret narajalep taubmem kutnu urug hupmetid tapad gnay hakgnal

: tukireb iagabes utiay ,awsis napudihek sketnok nagned

.a rebmus nagned narajalebmep naktiagneM - id ada gnay rebmusawsis napudihek sketnok

.b nakanuggneM rebmus - nial gnadib irad rebmus

.c gnay kipot sahabmem gnay narajalep aparebeb naktiagneMnatiakreb

.b naajrekep nagned halokes aratna nakgnubaggneM

.c laisos nataigek iulalem rajaleB

.3 ,isairavreb tagnas awsis rajaleb natapecek : iridnam araces rajaleB rajaleb arac macamreb aguj akerem tanim nad takab ,adebreb aguj -

naadebreP .macam - awsis nad iagrahid aynkadneh ini naadebrepgnisam isidnok iauses iridnam rajaleb natapmesek irebid - gnisam

.awsis

.4 isarobaloK )gnitaroballoc( nakhutubmem pudih kulhkam paites :pudih kulhkam halokes id narajalebmep aguj naikimed ,nial

gnay nagned amasajrekeb kutnu awsis gnorodnem tapad aynkadnehnial

.5 fitaerk nad sitirk rikipreB )gniylppa( rajaleb naujut utas halas : gnay lautkeletni isnetop nakgnabmegnem tapad awsis raga halada

P .aynikilimid awsis hitalem aynkadneh halokes id narajalebme natapmesek nakirebmem aguj nad fitaerk nad sitirk rikipreb kutnu

.atayn gnay isautis malad aynnakkitkarpmem kutnu

.6 udividni isnetop nakgnabmegneM )gnirefsnart( ada kadit anerak :akam ,sisrep amas gnay udividni aynkadneh narajalebmep nataigek

atres awsis paites ikilimid gnay isnetop isakifitnedignem asib kutnu akerem adapek natapmesek nakirebmem

.aynnakgnabmegnem


71

.7 nigni gnaro paites aynrasad adap : iggnit gnay naiapacnep radnatSnats ;iggnit gnay utauses iapacnem ucamem naka iggnit gnay rad

kiabret gnay idajnem nad sarek ahasureb kutnu awsis

.8 aynah pukuc kadit awsis naiapacnep :kitnetua gnay nemsessA nagned rutaid aynkadneh rajaleb lisah ,ajas set nagned rukuid

gnay isamrofni nakaideynem asib gnay kitnetua nemsessa nad ranebraneb gnay apa ianegnem taruka - tapad nad iuhatekid raneb

.nakididnep margorp satilauk gnatnet uata awsis helo nakukalid

natakednep haubes nakatakid tapad lautsketnok narajalebmeP

irad haimala isidnok nakkujnunem nad iukagnem gnay narajalebmep

nep utaus ,salek gnaur raul nad malad id nagnubuh iulaleM .nauhateg

hibel namalagnep nakidajnem lautsketnok narajalebmep natakednep

naka gnay nauhategnep nugnabmem malad awsis igab itrareb nad naveler

rajalebmeP .pudih rumues narajalebmep malad nakparet akerem na

narajalep iretam naktiagnem gnay pesnok utaus nakijaynem lautsketnok

,nakanugid tubesret iretam anam id sketnok nagned awsis irajalepid gnay

arac/ayag uata rajaleb gnaroeses anamiagab nagned nagnubuhreb atres

veler itra nakirebmem sketnoK .rajaleb awsis hunep taafnam nad isna

.rajaleb padahret

awsis arap naktabilem lautketsnok narajagnep nad narajalebmeP

narajalep naktiagnem akerem utnabmem gnay gnitnep sativitka malad

nagneD .ipadah akerem gnay atayn napudihek sketnok nagned simedaka

aynaudek naktiagnem .halokes agut malad id ankam tahilem awsis arap ,

nahalasamrep nakumenem uata keyorp utaus nusuynem awsis arap akiteK

gnuggnat amirenem nad nahilip taubmem akerem akitek ,kiranem gnay

araces akerem akitek ,nalupmisek kiranem nad isamrofni iracnem ,bawaj


81

ka ,nakanacnerem ,hutneynem ,rutagnem ,nusuynem ,hilimem fit

akerem ,nasutupek taubmem nad ,nakaynatrepmem ,ikidileynem

nad ,napudihek isautis malad sketnok nagned simedaka isi naktiagnem

.ankam nakumenem akerem ini arac nagned 9

.3 jalebmeP edoteM igetarS pesnoK nara erahS dna riaP knihT

igetartS erahS dna riaP knihT igabreb nagnasapreb rikifreb uata

kutnu gnacnarid gnay fitarepook narajalebmep sinej nakapurem halada

ini erahs dna riap kniht igetartS .awsis iskaretni alop ihuragnepmem

eb naitilenep irad gnabmekreb amatreP .uggnut utikaw nad fitarepook rajak

satisrevinu id aynagelok nad namyL knarF helo nakgnabmekid ilak

nakataynem ,7991 sdnerA pitukid gnay iauses dnalyraM dna riaP knihT

erahS anasaus isairav taubmem kutnu fitkefe gnay arac utaus nakapurem

uksid alop isuksid uata isasiter aumes awhab ismusa nagneD .salek is

,nahurukesek araces salek nakiladnegnem kutnu narutagnep nakhutubmem

malad nakanugid gnay aynrudesorp nad erahS dna riaP knihT tapad

las nad nopserem kutnu ,rikifreb utkaw kaynab hibel awsis irebmem gni

uata takgnis naijaynep ipakgnelem aynah nakarikrepmem uruG .utnabmem

gnarakeS .aynaT adnat idajnem gnay isautis uata ,sagut acabmem awsis

gnay apa kaynab hibel nakgnabmitrebmem awsis naknignignem urug

9 ,nosnhoJ .B enialE LTC 53 mlh ,


91

nakanuggnem hilimem urug imalaid nad naksalejid ihT erahS dna riaP kn

.nahurulesek kopmolek bawaj aynaT nakgnidnabmem kutnu 01

epit fitarepook narajalebmep ledoM erahS dna riaP knihT isadnalid

nakataynem emsivitkurtsnok iroeT .emsivitkurtsnok rajaleb iroet helo

artnem nad iridnes nakumenem surah awsis awhab isamrofni nakisamrofsn

naruta nagned urab isamrofni kecegnem ,skelpmok - nad amal naruta

naruta alibapa aynisiverem - raga awsis igaB .iauses igal kadit uti naruta

raneb - surah akerem ,nauhategnep nakparenem nad imahamem raneb

nem nad halasam nakhacemem ajrekeb kutnu utauses alages nakume

urug nad niamep iagabes awsis ,emsivitkurtsnok iroet turuneM .aynirid

isnetop nakgnabmegnem kutnu awsis gnorodnem uruG .rotatilisaf iagabes

tekap amirenem halnakub rajaleb awsiS .lamitpo araces - gnay pesnok tekap

lo samekid hadus .aynsamegnem gnay iridnes awsis naknialem ,urug he

sesorp malad awhab halada emsivitkurtsnok iroet malad gnitnepret naigaB

naupmamek nakgnabmegnem fitka surah gnay halawsis ,narajalebmep

bawaj gnuggnatreb surah akereM .nial gnaro uata urug nakub ,akerem

et aynrajaleb lisah padahr 11

erahS dna riaP knihT kutnu nakpatetid gnay rudesorp ikilimem

nad ,bawajnem ,rikipreb kutnu awsis adap kaynab hibel utkaw irebmem

ledoM .nial amas utas utnabmem gnilas erahS dna riaP knihT iagabes

01 rajalep akatsuP.atrakaygoY.gninraeL evitarepooC.1102 .aduH luhatfiM 11 amsakisif//:ptth - m/21/0102/moc.topsgolb.enilno ledo - narajalebmep - fitarepook - lmth.epit - ludnuid 91 lgt

2102 rebmeseD


02

alek hurules bawaj aynat irad itnag narajalebmep ledom utaus iagabeS .s

erahS dna riaP knihT hakgnal ikilimem - rikipreB“ : utiay ,utnetret hakgnal

( gniknihT ( nagnasapreb ,) riaP ( igabreb nad ,) erahS ). 21

: 1 pahaT .a gniknihT )rikipreb( malad amatrep nataigeK knihT - riaP - erahS kujagnem urug inkay na

naidumeK .narajalep kipot nagned nagnubuhreb gnay naaynatrep araces tubesret naaynatrep nakrikimem kutnu atnimid awsis hibel tutnutid awsis ini pahat malaD .taas aparebeb kutnu nariligreb

.tapad aid gnay isamrofni halognem malad iridnam

: 2 pahaT .b P gniria )nagnasapreb( nagned nagnasapreb kudud awsis atnimem urug ini pahat adaP adap aynnakrikifid halet gnay apa nakisuksidnem kutnu nial awsis igabmem tapad nakparahid ini pahat adap iskaretnI .amatrep pahat

bmem urug aynasaiB .aynnagnasap nagned nabawaj utkaw nakire4- .nagnasapreb kutnu tinem 5

: 3 pahaT .c erahS )igabreb( igabreb kutnu nagnasap adapek atnimem urug rihka pahat adaP akerem halet gnay apa gnatnet salek hurules nagned nabawaj

gnasap nariligreb arac nagned nakukalid fitkefe inI .nakisuksid na tapmerepes ratikes iapmas naktujnalid nad nagnasap imed

.nakropalem kutnu natapmesek tapadnem halet nagnasap

irad naluggnueK erahS dna riaP knihT isasilamitpo halada ini )SPT(

utas aynah naknikgnumem gnay lakisalk edotem nagneD .awsis isapisitrap

awsis ledoM .salek hurules kutnu aynlisah nakigabmem nad ujam knihT

erahS dna riaP awsis paites adapek natapmesek nakirebmem ini )SPT(

awsis adapek akerem isapisitrap nakkujnunem kutnu asib ini ledoM .nial

t aumes kutnu nad narajalep atam aumes malad nakanugid kana natakgni

.kidid

21 .onojirpuS sugA mekiap isakilpa nad iroet gninrael evitarepooC akatsuP .atrakaygoY .

9002.rajaleP


12

naknasobmem igal kadit raja nahab naijaynep ini edotem iulaleM

utaus nakiaseleynem isuksidreb kutnu utkaw nakirebid awsis anerak

gnay awsis kiab aggnihes aynnagnasap nagned amasreb laos uata halasam

nap gnaruk gnay awsis nupuam iadnap amas iad - helorepmem amas

rajagnem rajaleb sesorp amales idaJ .ini rajaleb sativitka iulalem taafnam

gnisam itnan aynrihka adap anerak fitka awsis aumes nakparahid - gnisam

naped id aynisuksid lisah nakigabmem surah nagnasapreb araces awsis

namet adapek salek - edoteM .aynnial namet erahS dna riaP knihT )SPT(

awsis simedaka isi naasaugnep naktakgninem kutnu nakgnabmekid

nakrajaid gnay iretam padahret . 31

.B rikifreB akgnareK

huajes ,awsis rajaleb lisah irad ruku kalot nakapurem rajaleb isatserP

hamem tapad awsis anam iretam pareynem nad ,irajalepmem ,ima

irajalepid arac nagned rajagnep aganet helo nakiapmasid gnay narajalebmep

aganet ,aynnaataynek malad numaN .amasreb irajalepid nupuam iridnes

gnurednec nad fitavoni narajalebmep ledom nakanuggnem kadit rajagnep

aynah adap kapmadreb nad fitka tabilret kadit awsis taubmem gnay hamarec

nahaburep aynada ulrep uti irad akaM .awsis rajaleb isatserp aynhadner

natakednep nagned utiay fitavoni narajalebmep ledom isairav nagned LTC

narajalebmep ledom erahS dna riaP knihT ledoM . ini narajalebmep

31 amsakisif//:ptth - ledom/21/0102/moc.topsgolb.enilno - narajalebmep - fitarepook - lmth.epit - ludnuid 91 lgt2102 rebmeseD


22

atres ,kopmolek ,udividni araces kiab awsis fitka narep tutnunem

nad ,halokes nagnukgnil ,agraulek nagnukgnil malad aynnakparenem

fitavoni narajalebmep ledom isairav nagneD .takaraysam nagnukgnil

fitka narep naktakgninem tapad nakparahid .awsis ledom nakrasadreB

nagned iauses fitaerkreb kutnu kajaid awsis ,iakapid gnay narajalebmep

malad latnem sesorp adap ucagnem naidumek satifitaerK .awsis satifitaerk

.gnaroeses narikimep iskaretni lisah iagabes nasagag naklucnumem

tifitaerk ayntujnaleS ajrek lisah iagabes ayrak kutneb utaus nakrihalem sa

gnay nalipmartek naanuggnep ,naitahrep natasumep naktabilem gnay

.lawa id tubesid gnay nasagag nakdujuwem kutnu aynikilimid 41

.C nakadniT sisetopiH

sisetopih naksumurid tapad akam sataid naiaru nakrasadreB naitilenep

:tukireb iagabes

LTC natakednep narajalebmep napareneP ledom erahS dna riaP knihT

leakiM otnaS AMS X salek awsis rajaleb isatserp naktakgninem tapad

.harajes narajalep padahret karaW

41 .inokraZ aisenodnI id aideM isaretiL . IIU isakinumoK : atrakaygoY h.1102. l .m 43 .


32

III BAB

NAITILENEP EDOTEM

.A naitileneP sineJ

padahret natamrecnep utaus nakapurem salek nakadnit naitileneP

nad naklucnumid ajagnes gnay ,nakadnit haubes apureb rajaleb nataigek

nakirebid tubesret nakadniT .amasreb araces salekhaubes malad idajret

urug helo .awsis helo nakukalid gnay urug irad nahara nagned uata 1 harA

utiay salej hadus urug helo nakukalid gnay nakadnit naitilenep naujut nad

gnay rajaleb lisah helorepmem malad kidid atresep nagnitnepek imed

.narajalebmep sesorp kutneb malad naksaumem

.B nitteS naitileneP g

.1 tapmeT utkaW nad naitileneP

AMS id nakanaskalid halet ini )KTP( saleK nakadniT naitileneP otnaS

karaW leakiM X salek 3102/2102 narajalep nuhat I retsemes , gnay

tamalareb ,italM ,idarebmuS ,karaW namelS - ,atrakaygoY iluJ edoirep –

iraurbeF nuhat 3102/2102 narajalep nuhat

.2 naitileneP keybuS

AMS X salek awsis halada ini naitilenep keybuS karaW leakiM otnaS

82 kaynabes dirum halmuJ nagned 3102/2I02 narajalep nuhat I retsemes

.awsis

1 araska imuB TP.7002 atrakaJ.saleK nakadniT naitileneP.kkd otnukirA imisrahuS


42

.3 naitileneP kejbO

awsis harajes rajaleb isatserp naktakgninem halada ini naitilenep kejbO

ledom iulalem X salek erahS dna riaP knihT .

.4 naitileneP lebairaV

)X( sabeb elbairaV narajalebmep ledoM : epit dna riaP knihT

erahS .

)Y( takireT lebairaV rajaleB isatserP :

.5 naitileneP niaseD

nakadnit naitilenep ledom nakakumegnem gnay ilha aparebeb adA

tapme tapadret raseb sirag araces numan ,adebreb gnay nagab nagned

)3( ,naanaskalep )2( ,naanacnerep )1( utiay ,iulalid mizal gnay napahat

upadA .iskelfer )4( nad ,natamagnep kutnu nasalejnep nad ledom n

gnisam - .tukireb iagabes halada pahat gnisam 2 naka gnay niaseD

nugid isatpadaid ini naitilenep adap naka utiay ,3991 ,snikpoH irad

tukireb iagabes :

2 rahuS .kkd otnukirA imis saleK nakadniT naitileneP araska imuB TP.7002 atrakaJ.


52

: I rabmaG naitileneP nagnacnaR sulkiS

.otnukirA imisrahuS : rebmuS( .saleK nakadniT naitileneP ,6002 ,araskA imuB : atrakaJ

).61.mlh

.C naitileneP nemurtsnI nad edoteM

.1 ataD nalupmugnep edoteM

edotem 3 nakanuggnem ,ini naitilenep malad atad nalupmugnep edoteM

vresbo inkay a gnisaM .isatnemukod ,set ,is - ini nemutsni gnisam

: tukireb iagabes utiay iridnesret isgnuf iaynupmem

isavresbO

tahilem kutnu nakanugid isavresbO malad awsis nataigek

sam nad mulebes harajes narajalebmep natakednep a LTC

)gninraeL dnA gnihcaeT lautxetnoC( ledom erahS dna riaP knihT

salek malad nakparetid gnay

seT

rajaleb isatserp lebairav atad helorepmem kutnu nakanugid seT

id iskelfer ,awsis harajes uhategnem kutnu nakanug anam huajes i

naanacnereP

I SULKIS

natamagneP

naanacnereP

II SULKIS

natamagneP

naanaskaleP

naanaskaleP

iskelfeR

iskelfeR

?


62

natakednep )gninraeL dnA gnihcaeT lautxetnoC( LTC epit knihT

erahS dna riaP .

isatnemukoD

isavresbo malad itilenep utnabmem kutnu nakanugid isatnemukoD

naka itileneP .gnusgnalreb harajes narajalebmep taas nad makerem

.gnusgnalreb harajes narajalebmep taas rabmag libmagnem

.2 ataD nalupmugneP nemurtsnI

nakanugid nad hilipid gnay utnab tala halada atad nalupmugnep nemurtsnI

atad naklupmugnem kutnu aynnataigek malad itilenep helo nataigek raga

.tubesret atad helorepmem malad hadum nad sitametsis idajnem tubesret 3

atad nalupmugnep talA .a

isavresbO .1

nakanuggnem nagned sisilana id naidumek isavresbo lisah ataD

tahilem kutnu anam id ,fitatitnauk nad fitatilauk sisilana kinket

tka sativi - .salek id narajalebmep sesorp malad awsis sativitka

rajaleb lisah seT .2

takgnit iuhategnem kutnu nakanugid ini rajaleb lisah seT

lisaH .narajalebmep sesorp hupmenem amales awsis nalisahrebek

ep iuhategnem kutnu ruku kolot nakidajid ini rajaleb set naadebr

nakukalid haduses nagned naitilenep mulebes lawa isidnok aratna

nakanuggnem nagned ,sulkis aud malad nimrecret gnay naitilenep

gnatnet aynsulkis paites malad laos 03 kaynabes adnag nahilip laos

3 ,otnukirA imisrahuS naitileneP nemeganaM mlh,9002,atpiC akniR,atrakaJ, . 001


72

odnI takaraysam malad harajes isidart nakispirksedneM“ asam aisen

arp - .araska asam nad araska

satilibaileR nad satidilaV .b

satidilaV .1

nahihasek takgnit nakkujnunem gnay naruku utaus halada satidilaV

rukugnem tubesret set alibapa dilav nakatakid set utauS .set utaus

ikilimem seT .rukuid kadneh gnay apa akij iggnit gnay satidilav

narajajesek ikilimem itra malad ,airetirk nagned iauses aynlisah

nad set aratna .airetirk 4

:sumur nakanuggnem set satidilaV

( imisrahuS )56 :9991 ,otnukirA

22 22 YYNXXN

YXYXNr yx

teK nagnare :

yxr neisifeoK aud ,Y lebairav nad X lebairav aratna isaleroknakisalerokid gnay elbairav

set atresep halmuJ = N

meti rokS = X

Y latot rokS =

X2 X tardauK =

Y2 Y tardauK =

YX Y nagned X nailakrep halmuJ =

4 .kkd otnukirA imisrahuS saleK nakadniT naitileneP araska imuB TP.7002 atrakaJ.


82

iju lisaH os ritub irad helorepid I sulkis adap nemurtsni aboc dilav la

kaynabes nemurtsni nakgnades 529,0 nakifingis farat nagned 42 kaynabes

.92 nad62 ,42 ,71 ,61 ,31 romon utiay laos 6 kaynabes dilav kadit gnay

aos ritub awhab helorepid II ek sulkis adap nakgnades dilav gnay l

gnay nemurtsni nakgnades 579,0 nakifingis farat nagned 42 kaynabes

.02 nad 91 ,71,61,51 ,21 romon utiay laos 6 kaynabes dilav kadit

roks akam laos ritub paites satidilav ijugnem kutnU - ada gnay roks

nagned nakisalerokid duskamid gnay ritub adap pait rokS .aynlatot roks

,Y roks iagabes nakataynid latot roks nad X roks nakataynid laos ritub

iuhatekid tapad ,laos ritub paites satidilav skedni aynhelorepid nagned

ritub - lid tarays ihunemem gnay hakanam laos ritub skedni irad tahi

aynsatidilav 5 aleteS . pahat akam ,helorepid laos ritub pait satidilav h

naitrarebek rukugnem kutnu isnakifingis iju nakukalid ayntujnales

nagned lamron avruk isubirtsid nakrasadreb isalerok neisifeok

.laos haubes nadilavek takgnit nakifingis farat nakanuggnem

.2 satilibaileR

kutnU satilibailer iracnem sumur nakanuggnem itilenep akam ,

namraepS - lijnag aud haleb kinhet nagned inkay nworB - nagned paneg

ritub roks nad amatrep nahaleb iagabes lijnag ritub roks nakopmolegnem

ejaek takgnit halada satilibaeR .audek nahaleb iagabes paneg nag

kutnu ayacrepid tapad set utaus anam huajes inkay ,set utaus )isnetisnok(

naksetid nupualaw habureb kadit fitaler ,geja gnay roks naklisahgnem

5 otnukirA imisrahuS araska imuB TP.7002 atrakaJ.saleK nakadniT naitileneP.kkd


92

adebreb gnay isautis adap - iapmas farat halada set utaus satilibaileR .adeb

nakkujnunem upmam set utaus anamid aynnarukugnep lisah netsisnok

set ailebaileR .lisah naitiletek nad napatetek farat malad naktahilrepid gnay

.set lisah napatetek nagned nagnubuhreb

:sumur nakanuggnem set laos satilibaileR

( imisrahuS )56 :9991 ,otnukirA

21

211

21

212

11r

rr

:teK

21

21r roks aratna isalerok = - nahaleb paites roks

11r nakiausesid hadus gnay satilibailer neisifeoK =

raseb iuhategnem kutnu akam ,tubesret sumur nagned gnutihid haleteSakifingis farat meti ritub n :sumur nagned gnutihid

( anaN )752 :2991 ,anajuS

:nagnareteK nakifingis farat = t

latot roks nagned meti roks isalerok = r meti ritub halmuj = n

iler naraseb helorepid ,nemurtsni aboc iju lisaH I sulkis adap satiliba

rasebes 765,0 helorepid II sulkis adap nakgnades .57,0 nakifingis farat adap

599,0 nakifingis farat adap 257,2 rasebes satilibailer naraseb


03

ataD sisilanA kinheT.b

nakadnit kajes sisilanaid atad ,ini salek nakadnit naitilenep adaP

nakukalid narajalebmep . atad apureb ini naitilenep malad helorepid gnay

nad awsis set lisah ,isavresbo lisah atad ,nagnapal natatac lisah

gnay atad nagnutihrep nakukalid lupmukret atad haleteS .isatnemukod

natatac ek rasak atad refsnartnem ,nakanahredeynem kutnu naujutreb

L .nagnapal sisilanA .atad sisilana nakukalid utiay ayntujnales hakgna

: itupilem tubesret

L.1 isavresbo rabme

satilauk iuhategnem kutnu nakanugid ini isavresbo lisah ataD

sativitka atres urug helo nakukalid gnay narajalebmep naanaskalep

irad nalisahrebek iuhategnem kutnu nakanugid aguj uti niales ,awsis

ledom fitarepook narajalebmep ledom erahS dna riaP knihT alad m

.awsis harajes rajaleb isatserp naktakgninem

.a fitatilauK ataD

nagned sisilanaid ,awsis sativitka isavresbo lisah ataD

narajalebmep nataigek malad awsis sativitka nakispirksidnem

narajalebmep ledom nakanuggnem nagned dna riaP knihT

.erahS d helorepid ataD isavresbo rabmel nakanuggnem nagne

kepsA .awsis sativitka - airetirk nad itamaid gnay kepsa

:tukireb iagabes aynnaroksnep

.1 laudividni sagut taas fitka gnay awsiS

.2 nasaisutnaeK


13

.3 kopmolek sagut taas fitka awsiS

.4 nalipmaneP

kis alaks nakanuggnem naialinep airetirK nagned iapmas 1 pa

:airetirk nagned 5

1 rokS - 2 hadneR =

3 rokS pukuC =

4 rokS kiaB =

5 rokS kiab tagnaS =

sativitka isavresbo rabmel adap roks lisah irad tahilid naialineP

utiay salek id awsis LTC narajalebmep iulalem epit dna riaP knihT

erahS . nakanugid isavresbo rabmel adap roks nahelorep esatneserP

itukignem malad awsis navitkaek raseb aparebes nakutnenem kutnu

:tukireb iagabes roks helorepmem araC .narajalebmep sesorp

: rebmuS ( hotnoc/21/2102/moc.topsgolb.itkrutaretil//:ptth - sisilana - atad - adap -

hudnuid/lmth.ktp )3102 teraM 12 laggnat

.b fitatitnauK ataD

nagned sisilanaid fitatitnauk ataD esatnesrep nakgnidnabmem

malad anamid ,aynsulkis paites roks halet gnay sulkis paites

nakgnidnabid naka itilenep helo nakukalid . sisilanagnem malaD

sulkis arp irad nakrasadid itilenep helo nakukalid gnay sulkis paites

enep nakukalid mulebes )lawa isidnok( iuhatekid haleteS .naitil

.I sulkis ek ujunem itilenep ayntujnales pahat akam ,lawa isidnok


23

lawa isidnok aratna nakgnidnabmem itilenep ayntujnales pahaT

,I sulkis nagned nad nagnidnabrep lisah tapadid haletes

ay nahaburep takgnit ada muleb awhab nakujnunem nakifingis gn

arac nupadA .II ek sulkis ek naktujnalem itilenep akam

.tukireb iagabes halada roks helorepmem

: rebmuS( 2102/moc.topsgolb.itkrutaretil//:ptth hotnoc/21/ - sisilana - atad - adap -

hudnuid/lmth.ktp )3102 teraM 12 laggnat

.c laniF ialiN

:toboB

natamagneP ialiN %03 =

seT ialiN %07 =

:naialinep araC

nahelorep ialiNx001/03 = rihka ialin = natamagneP ialiN

.nahelorep ialiNx001/07 = rihka ialin = seT ialiN

)b awsis rajaleb isatserp nad isuksid sisilanA

atad nakanuggnem tapad ini )KTP( saleK nakadniT naitileneP

nad isuksid rukugnem kutnu nad ,fitatilauk atad nad fitatitnauk

atar roks utiay fitatilauk sisilana nakanuggnem awsis rajaleb isatserp -

ay sulkis rep atar nagned I sulkis aratna nakgnidnabid naidumek gn

naidumek )set lisah nad isuksid lisah( ini ialin audeK .II sulkis

helorepid naka nad nakgnubagid .sulkis paites irad rihka ialin


33

.3 naitileneP rudesorP

.1 napaisreP

.a nanijireP

uruG nad ,samuH naigab ,halokeS alapeK adapek niji nanohomreP

nad naurugeK satlukaF nakeD nad ,karaW leakiM otnaS AMS X salek

.nakididneP umlI

.b isavresbO

.karaW leakiM otnaS AMS X salek adap nakukalid isavresbO

malad awsis nataigek tahilem kutnu nakanugid isavresbO

bmep natakednep asam nad mulebes harajes narajale LTC epit knihT

erahS dna riaP .salek malad nakparetid gnay

.c subaliS nusuyneM

gnay rasad isnetepmok libmagnem nagned subalis nusuynem itileneP

rad audek I retsemes X salek mulukiruk malad rasad isnetepmok agit i

.d )PPR( narajalebmeP naanaskaleP anacneR nusuyneM

rajalebmeP naanaskaleP anacneR nususid )PPR( na ,sulkis II malad

nakpaisrepmem ulales rajagnem paites malad itilenep awhab aynitra

esid hadus gnay PPR .nahalokes id gnibmibmep urug helo ihujut

.e narajagneP aideM nakpaisrepmeM

gnay aideM ini naitilenep malad nakanug itilenep nakanuggnem utiay

,rabmag gnukudnem aynayapu malad uti nialeS .silut napap aguj nad


43

kanuggnem aguj itilenep ,sata id aidem tnab tala na rewop utiay u

.tniop

.f naitilenep nemurtsni nakpaiyneM

D ,set laos utiay tnemurtsni nakanuggnem itilenep ,ini naitilenep mala

.GKPI ,isuksid rabmel ,awsis natamagnep rabmel

.g iskelfeR pahaT

nakukalem malad itilenep utnabmem kutnu nakanugid isatnemukoD

.iskelfer

.2 naitileneP rudesorP

naitileneP aud malad nakanaskalid naka ini iridret aynsulkis paites ,sulkis

naanacnerep irad )gninnalp( ( naanaskalep , gnitca natamagnep ,) ( noitavresbo ,)

( iskelfer nad noitcelfer )6

I SULKIS

,ini sulkis naigabmep malaD niased irad namodep nakanugnem itilenep

malad iulalid mizal gnay napahat nagned otnukirA imisrahuS helo taubid gnay

,natamagneP ,naanaskalep ,aanacnerep inkay salek nakadnit naitilenep haubes

upmam itilenep tubesret napahat nagned nakparahiD .iskelfer nad naknalajnem

.ada gnay namodep nagned iauses naitilenep

6 .kkd otnukirA imisrahuS saleK nakadniT naitileneP araska imuB TP.7002 atrakaJ.


53

.1 naanacnereP ,)gninnalP(

.a nahalasamrep isakifitnedignem uluhad hibelret itileneP

.karaW leakiM otnaS AMS X salek id ada gnay narajalebmep

.b .halasam ratfad taubmem itileneP

sisilana nakukalem itileneP iuhategnem kutnu mulukiruk

nagned awsis adapek nakiapmasid naka gnay rasad isnetepmok

nem LTC narajalebmep nakanugg epit .erahS dna riaP kihT

.c taubmeM LTC narajalebmep anacner epit erahS dna riaP knihT .

.d .awsiS ajreK rabmeL taubmeM

.e KTP sulkis malad nakanugid gnay nemurtsni nusuyneM

( .)oilofotrof

.f nad iskelfer kutnu nakanugid narajalebmep isaulave tala nusuyneM

.kudorp naialinep nad sesorp naialinep utiay naialinep nakukalem

.g .narajalebmep aidem taubmeM

.2 naanaskaleP ,)gnitcA(

.a itileneP alem LTC narajalebmep nakanask epit nagned riaP knihT

erahS dna ,kopmolek aparebeb idajnem awsis igabmem naidumek

gnisam nad - .gnaro 2 nakatoggnareb kopmolek gnisam

.b .narajalebmep iretam nad naujut naksalejnem itileneP


63

.c awsiS - nakitsamem kopmolek maladid awsis atoggna aumes awhab

.tubesret narajalep iasaugnem asib uti kopmolek

.d .tubesret iretam gnatnet sagut nakajregnem awsis aumeS

.3 natamagneP ,)noitavresbO (

.a .rajagnem rajaleb nataigek isautiS

.b .awsis nafitkaeK

.c nalipmanep nad kopmolek isuksid malad awsis naupmameK .

)c iskelfeR ) noitcelfeR (

.a epit nagned narajalebmep nataigek padahret awsis nopseR knihT

erahS dna riaP .

.b : itrepes ,gnusgnalreb narajalebmep taas ipadahid gnay aladneK

.iretam naiapmaynep kinket nad natalarep

II SULKIS

malad itrepes amas gnay napahat nakanuggnem itilenep ini II sulkis adaP

itilenep aggnihes naitilenep rihka rasad idajnem II sulkis nakparahid .I sulkis

.tubesret naitilenep lisah iuhategnem upmam

.1 naanacnereP ,)gninnalP(

arajalebmep anacner taubmem itileneP adap iskelfer lisah nakrasadreb n

.ayntujnales nakadnit anacner nakapurem nad amatrep sulkis


73

.2 naanaskaleP ,)gnitcA(

alem itileneP LTC narajalebmep ledom nakanask epit dna riaP knihT

erahS sulkis adap iskelfer lisah narajalebmep anacner nakrasadreb .

matrep .a

.3 natamagneP ,)noitavresbO (

padahret natamagnep nakukalem ,) rotarobalok nad urug ( itilenep miT

sativitka LTC natakednep iulalem narajalebmep epit dna riaP knihT

erahS .

.4 iskelfeR .) noitcelfeR (

nad audek sulkis naanaskalep padahret iskelfer nakukalem itilenep miT

nakataynid audek sulkis alib apa agitek sulkis kutnu anacner nusuynem

lisah irad naidumeK .natakgninep imalagnem muleb uata lisahreb muleb

lep sata nalupmisek haltaubid tubesret sisilana narajalebmep naanaska

LTC natakednep iulalem epit erahS dna riaP knihT natakgninep malad

hagneneM halokeS id harajes narajalebmep padahret awsis rajaleb isatserp

.karaW leakiM otnaS satA

.4 nalisahrebeK rotakidnI

ini naigab adaP kidni nakakumekid ruku kalot iagabes rota

nalisahrebek saleK nakadniT naitileneP malaD .nakukalid gnay naitilenep

laminiM nasatnuteK airetirK nakanuggnem ini nakanaskalid gnay )KTP(

K( itilenep nad ,07 utiay )MK lisah kutnu nalisahrebek tegrat ikilimem


83

agned rajaleb isatserp em laminim lawa naadaek n nasatnutek naktapadn

93 kaynabes ,MKK iapacnem tapad gnay awsis halmuj hurules irad %

hurules irad %07 kaynabes laminim nasatnutek naktapadnem I sulkiS

naktapadnem II sulkiS adap nad ,MKK iapacnem tapad gnay awsis halmuj

nasatnutek kaynabes laminim .%08 7

7 .idnawuS ijiwraS haimli ayrak nasilunep nad KTP 0102.atrakaruS .akatsuP amuY .


93

VI BAB

NASAHABMEP NAD NAITILENEP LISAH

.A naitilenep lisaH

.1 lawA isidnoK

.a tserP a rajaleB lawA is harajeS

uluhad hibelret ,naitilenep nakukalem mulebes amatrep pahaT

idajnem gnay awsis padahret )isavresbo( natamagnep nakukalem surah

tnU .naitilenep irad keybo awsis isatserp lawa isidnok iuhategnem ku

nad natamagnep nakukalid ,harajes narajalep atam padahret

.tukireb iagabes helorepid gnay ataD .urug irad atad nalupmugnep

.b lisaH sulkis arp awsis nagnalu ialin

1 lebaT awsis ialin ratfaD :

0N amaN MKK ialiN nagnareteK satnuT satnut kadiT

1 GCA 07 55 TT

2 KRA 07 06 TT

3 SA 07 57 T

4 PYA 07 06 TT

5 DLPB 07 56 TT

6 KHB 07 06 TT

7 AB 07 05 TT

8 JC 07 07 T

9 SAC 07 56 TT

01 JWD 07 57 T

11 SAE 07 07 T

21 APCF 07 54 TT

31 WAH 07 55 TT

41 RH 07 05 TT

51 POH 07 04 TT

61 PADI 07 07 T

71 SDL 07 56 TT


04

0N amaN MKK ialiN nagnareteK satnuT satnut kadiT

81 ORFM 07 07 T

91 PSJM 07 05 TT

02 PP 07 06 TT

12 LAR 07 04 TT

22 ARR 07 56 TT

32 SR 07 57 T

42 SAS 07 04 TT

52 DMAT 07 56 TT

62 AECY 07 04 TT

72 CY 07 55 TT

82 UDY 07 55 TT

latoT 5461

7 :suluL gnaro 12 : TT gnaro

iggnitret ialiN 57

hadneret ialiN 04

atar - atar 57.85

esatnesorP 52 % 57 %

adreB 1 lebat nakras ujnunem , k adneret ialin awhab nak gnay h

ataR .57 halada iggnitret ialin nad 04 halada awsis helorepid - ialin atar

utnetid gnay )MKK ( numinim nasatnutek airetirK .57,85 halada awsis nak

%57 ( awsis 12 adA .07 halada halokes kahip helo MKK satnut kadit )

erak a nad 07 hawabid ialin ikilimem an %52 (awsis 7 ad satnut gnay )

naka akam tubesret atad nakrasadreB .MKK ihunemem anerak MKK

nad MKK ipacnem gnay awsis halmuj lah malad natakgninep nakukalid

atar ialin - .atar


14

I sulkiS .2

nakadnit aanacnereP .a

nit naanacnereP akad isatserp lisah iuhategnem haletes nakukalid ini n

rajaleb isatserp awhab tapadid tubesret lisah iraD .sulkis arp adap awsis

ayntujnales gnay I sulkis nakukalid uti irad akam ,hadner tagnas awsis

ep nakadnit naanacnerep nakukalem amatrep pahat adap itilenep .naitilen

gnay lah nakpaisrepmem halet itilenep ini nakadnit naanacnerep malaD

: nial aratna nakukalid naka

nagned PPR nad subaliS .1

harajes umli rasad pisnirp imahameM :1 isnetepmok radnatS

2.1 rasad isnetepmoK takaraysam malad harajes isidart nakispirksedneM :

araska asam nad araska arp asam aisenodnI

awsis satifitka )natamagnep( isavresbo tamrof taubmem nad nakpaiyneM .2

naialinep tnemurtsni( GKPI nad salek id rajagnem rajaleb sesorp malad

.)urug naupmamek

M .3 isidart gnatnet utiay narajalebmep aidem taubmem nad nakpaiyne

.araska asam nad araska arp asam adap takaraysam

laos taubmem nad nakpaiyneP .4 - kopmolek isuksid laos

laos taubmem nad nakpaiyneM .5 - .nagnalu isaulave laos


24

sulkiS naitileneP naanaskaleP .b I.

rajagnem rajaleb nataigek nakukalid ialum ,ini naanaskalep pahat adaP

naanaskaleP .salek malad id 3 malad ek igabret ini 1 sulkis ,naumetrep

: inkay

)1 amatrep naumetreP

askalid ini amatrep naumetreP sutsugA 72 nineS irah adap nakan

51.70 lukup 2102 – itilenep ini naumetrep adaP .00.80

bawaj aynat edotem nagned narajalebmep nakanaskalem

.narajalep atam urug nakrajaid halet gnay iretam ianegnem

)2 audek naumetreP

adap nakanaskalid ini audek naumetreP rebmetpeS 3 nineS irah

51.70 lukup 2102 – 00.80 ini naumetrep adaP . atnimid awsis

kutnebmem kutnu kopmolek gnaro 2 nakatoggnareb gnay paiteS .

lek laos haubes haubes irebid naka kopmo pait irad saguT . - pait

a tubesret kopmolek arac nagned tubesret laos bawajnem halad

naksalejnem pait irad likaw naidumeK . - ek ujam kopmolek pait

nakisuksidnem kutnu naped .aynnabawaj lisah aumes haleteS

nataigek naidumek akam ,bawaj aynat nad isatneserp iaseles awsis

nabawaj naktaugnem urug inis iD .urug helo hila libmaid - nabawaj

rug aguj nad bawaj aynat ises amales awsis irad kirebmem u na

adap aisenodnI takaraysam isidart iretam padahret nasalejnep

araska asam nad araska arp asam nakiapmaynem iaseles haleteS .


34

ialin iracnem nad naklupmiynem kutnu atnimid awsis ,iretam - ialin

.tubesret irajalepid gnay iretam irad libmaid asib gnay

)3 agitek naumetreP

agitek naumetreP rebmetpeS 01 ,nineS irah adap nakanaskalid ini

51.70 lukup 2102 - 00.80 isaulave nakadaid ini naumetrep adaP .

gnay iretam ianegnem awsis namahamep takgnit tahilem anug

anugid gnay laos kutneB .urug helo nakiapmasid halet malad nak

t set .)laos 03( adnag nahilip ,halada tubesre

isavresbO .c

takgnit anam huajes iuhategnem kutnu nakulrepid ini isavresbO

edotem naparenep aynada haletes awsis helo iapacid halet gnay nalisahrebek

vresbO .itilenep helo nakukalid gnay narajalebmep malad nakukalid gnay isa

:utiay macam 4 irad iridret ini sulkis


44

.)1 kopmolek malad isapisitraP

kopmolek isuksid taas adap itilenep helo nakukalid ini natamagneP

taas adap awsis sativitka padahret natamagneP gnusgnalreb gnades

kepsa itupilem utiay kopmolek isuksid ,nafitkaek ajrek ,nasaisutnaek

,amas nalipmanep nad naialinep airetirk nakanuggnem lada 1 rokS : ha - :2

4 rokS ;pukuC :3 rokS ;hadneR ; 5 rokS ;kiaB .kiaB tagnaS :

tukireb iagabes nakutnetid fitatilauk ialin airetirk kutnu nakgnadeS

fitatitnauK ialiN ftatilauK ialiN 08 - 001 naksaumeM 07 - 97 kiaB 06 - 96 pukuC 54 - 95 gnaruK

54> gnaruK tagnaS

.natamagneP lisaH .)2

: tukireb iagabes sumur nakanugid ini natamagnep lisah iracnem malaD

( rebmuS : hotnoc/21/2102/moc.topsgolb.itkrutaretil//:ptth - sisilana - atad - adap - hudnuid/lmth.ktp

)3102 teraM 12 laggnat

: nagnareteK

∑ tapadid gnay helorep lisaH =

liN = N natamagnep lisah ia

.itamaid gnay kepsa halmuJ x mumixam naialinep airetirK rokS = PT

k rokS 5 =airetir

4 = kepsa halmuJ

2 = 4 X 5 =PT idaJ 0


54

2 lebaT I sulkis adap awsis natamagneP :

adaP lebat kujnunem 2 k rajagnem rajaleb sesorp amales awhab na

nupiksem fitka ialum awsis aparebeb nakujnunem salek id awsis satifitka

oN amaN nafitkaeK nalipmaneP ajreKamas emsaisutnA

halmuJ ialiN ialiNrihka

1 GCA 3 3 3 3 21 06 81

2 KRA 3 3 3 3 21 06 81

3 SA 4 3 3 3 31 56 5.91

4 PYA 3 3 4 2 21 06 81

5 DLPB 4 3 4 3 41 07 12

6 KHB 4 3 4 3 41 07 12

7 AB 3 3 3 2 11 55 5.61

8 JC 3 3 3 3 21 06 81

9 SAC 3 4 3 2 21 06 81

01 JWD 3 4 3 3 31 56 5.91

11 SAE 4 4 3 3 41 07 12

21 APCF 4 4 4 4 61 08 42

31 WAH 3 4 4 3 41 07 12

41 RH 4 4 4 4 61 08 42

51 POH 3 3 3 4 31 56 5.91

61 PADI 3 3 4 4 41 07 12

71 SDL 3 3 4 4 41 07 12

81 ORFM 4 4 3 4 51 57 5.22

91 PSJM 4 3 4 3 41 07 12

02 PP 4 4 3 3 41 07 12

12 LAR 3 4 3 2 21 06 81

22 ARR 0 0 0 0 0 0

32 SR 3 4 4 3 41 07 12

42 SAS 3 3 4 3 31 56 5.91

52 DMAT 4 3 3 3 31 56 5.91

62 AECY 4 3 3 3 31 56 5.91

72 CY 4 3 4 3 41 07 12

82 UDY 4 3 3 3 31 56 5.91

lmJ 49 19 39 38 163 5081 5.145


64

dit numan,kaynab ulalret muleb kutnu abocnem gnay awsis alup tikides ka

amatrep urab ini edotem anerak idajret rajaw ini laH .urug adapek aynatreb

nakukalid gnay isuksid nataigek amaturet awsis adapek nakparetid ilak

nakadaid ulrep ,uti irad akaM .salek id narajalebmep sesorp malad

rep ayapus ini isuksid nataigek iulalem narajalebmep sesorp malad nakiab

namet nagned amasajrekeb asib hibel tapad awsis - aynkopmolek namet

gnisam -m .isuksid nataigek iulalem gnisa

.2 )urug naupmamek naialinep tnemurtsni( GKPI

malad kiab urug naupmamek ialinem kutnu nakanugid ini nemurtsnI

ini laH .salek id rajagnem ketkarp malad nupuam PPR ,subaliS nusuynem

adap urug satilauk anamiagab nakkujnunem tapad anerak gnitnep tagnas

n id ini GKPI .salek id rajagnem rajaleb sesorp taas amases helo iali

.naitilenep ayngnusgnalreb


74

isatserp ialiN .3 I sulkis awsis

3 lebaT set ialiN : I sulkis awsis

oN amaN MKK set ialiN nagnareteK satnuT satnuT kadiT

1 GCA 07 52,97 T

2 KRA 07 65,76 TT

3 SA 07 57,08 T

4 PYA 07 52,97 T

5 DLPB 07 3,67 T

6 KHB 07 3,67 T

7 AB 07 3,57 T

8 JC 07 5,07 T

9 SAC 07 52,97 T

01 JWD 07 57,08 T

11 SAE 07 6,07 T

21 APCF 07 8,28 T

31 WAH 07 52,28 T

41 RH 07 9,07 T

51 POH 07 52,36 TT

61 PADI 07 52,28 T

71 SDL 07 8,97 T

81 ORFM 07 50,26 TT

91 PSJM 07 6,07 T

02 PP 07 8,97 T

12 LAR 07 9,87 T

22 ARR 07

32 SR 07 53,76 TT

42 SAS 07 4,66 TT

52 DMAT 07 8,18 T

62 AECY 07 57,08 T

72 CY 07 52,28 T

82 UDY 07 3,87 T

latoT 62,5402

:satnuT 22 o gnar

5 :TT gnaro

iggnitret ialiN 8,28 hadneret ialiN 50.26

atar - atar 67,57 esatnesorP 84.18 % 15.81 %


84

nakrasadreB 3 lebat tahilret , aynada rajaleb lisah natakgninep akij

s arp( lawa naadaek adap awsis rajaleb lisah nagned nakgnidnabid .)sulki

72 irad itkubret uti laH ay awsis 22 kaynabes nagnalu itukignem gn awsis

apacnem uata satnut satab iapacnem 84.18 esatnesorp i gnay awsis nad %

nem lisahreb kadit y satnut satab iapac 5 ada utia is iapacnem uata aws

07 rasebes MKK nagned %15.81 esatnesorp latoT . utiay ialin nahurulesek

atar nagned 62,5402 - 67,57 rasebes atar n nupadA . iggnit gnilap gnay iali

8,28 utiay lin nad 26 utiay hadner gnilap gnay ia 0, .5

I sulkiS laniF ialiN toboB.4

naialinep sineJ.1

%03 : natamagnep ialiN .a

%07 : nagnalu/set ialiN .b

naialineP araC.2

natamagnep ialin lisaH x 001/03 natamagnep ialiN .a

nagnalu lisaH x 001/07 nagnalu rihka ialiN .b

laniF ialiN.3

natamagnep rihka ialiN+nagnalu rihka ialiN=lanif ialiN .a

07 utiay nakanugid gnay MKK.4

07< ialiN .a satnut kadit akam

aliN .b 07> i satnut nakataynid akam


94

4 lebaT I sulkis lanif ialiN :

oN amaN ialiNseT

rihka ialiN nagnalu

ialiN natamagnep

rihkA ialiN natamagnep

ialiNlaniF

nagnareteK MKK

satnuT kadiT

satnut

1 GCA 08 5,78 06 81 07 52,97 T 2 KRA 66 8,07 06 81 07 65,76 TT 3 SA 38 5,78 56 5.91 07 57,08 T 4 PYA 38 5,78 06 81 07 52,97 T 5 DLPB 67 97 07 12 07 3,67 T 6 KHB 37 97 07 12 07 3,67 T 7 AB 38 48 55 5.61 07 3,57 T 8 JC 37 57 06 81 07 5,07 T 9 SAC 68 5,78 06 81 07 52,97 T 01 JWD 37 5,78 56 5.91 07 57,08 T 11 SAE 36 76 07 12 07 6,07 T 21 APCF 67 48 08 42 07 8,28 T 31 WAH 38 5,78 07 12 07 52,28 T 41 RH 36 76 08 42 07 9,07 T 51 POH 07 5,26 56 5,91 07 52,36 TT 61 PADI 37 5,78 07 12 07 52,28 T 71 SDL 67 48 07 12 07 8,97 T 81 RFM 67 97 57 5.22 07 50,26 TT 91 PSJM 07 76 07 12 07 6,07 T 02 PP 37 48 07 12 07 8,97 T 12 LAR 38 78 06 81 07 9,87 T 22 ARR 0 07 32 SR 36 5,07 07 12 07 53,76 TT 52 DMAT 68 98 56 5.91 07 8,18 T 62 AECY 68 5,78 56 5.91 07 57,08 T 72 CY 38 5,78 07 12 07 52,28 T 82 UDY 08 48 56 5.91 07 3,87 T

latoT .5402

62

22 5 iggnitret ialiN 8.28 hadneret ialiN 50.26

ataR - aatar 67.57 esatnesorP 84.18

% 15.81

%


05

nakrasadreB hadus ini I sulkis irad rihka ialin awhab ,4 lebat

lawa naadaek irad isatserp lisah natakgninep aynada hadus nakujnunem

ay awsis 82 irad tahilret uti laH .)sulkis arp( nagnalu itukignem gn

22 kaynabes awsis satnut satab iapacnem gnay ah nad ,%84.18 ayn

nabes 5 kay kadit awsis radnats nagned %15.81 uata satnut satab iapacnem

07 rasebes MKK atar nagned 62,5402 nahelorep ialin latoT . - ialin atar

utiay hadneret ialin nad 8,28 utiay iggnitret ialin nakgnades 67,77 salek

.50.26

anif isatserp lisah iuhategnem haleteS ulal tubesret ialin akam awsis l

awsis tubesret ratfad malad anamid isneukerf ratfad malad nakirogetakid

,pukuc ,kiab ,kiab tagnas ialin ikilimem gnay airetirk malad nakusamid

awhab tahilid tapad tubesret irogetak malaD .hadner nad gnades

lisah esatnesrep ”hadner“ ialin ikilimem gnay airetirk nagned awsis rajaleb

kaynabes ”gnades“ ialin ikilimem gnay awsis ,)awsis 3( %11.11 kaynabes

3( %11.11 kaynabes ”pukuc“ ialin ikilimem gnay awsis )awsis 6( %22.22

nabes ”kiab“ ialin ikilimem gnay awsis nakgnades )awsis 11 ( %47.04 kay

4( %18.41 kaynabes ”kiab tagnas“ ialin ikilimem gnay awsis nad )awsis

)awsis


15

5 lebaT nagnalu ialin isneukerF : awsis I sulkis

oN isatserp ialiNrajaleb isneukerf esatnesreP airetirk

1 28 - 68 4 %18.41 kiab tagnaS 2 77 - 18 11 %47.04 kiaB 3 27 - 67 3 %11.11 pukuC 4 76 - 17 6 %22.22 gnadeS 5 26 - 66 3 %11.11 hadneR

malad tahilid tapad awsis isatserp natakgninep salej araces narabmaG

: ini hawab id margaid

nakrasadreb awsis rajaleb isatserp nahelorep margaiD : 6 rabmaG

.isneukerf elbat

I sulkis iskelfeR .d

nakiabrep nupuam nalisahrebek tahilem ini 1 sulkis malad iskelfeR

kiab nakukalid surah gnay rajagnem rajaleb nataigek kepsa irad aynurug

aynawsis nupuam . hisam rajagnem rajaleb sesorp malad nupikseM

gnisam aynnataigek nagned kubis hisam gnay awsis aparebeb tapadret -

haggnaynem kutnu inareb gnay awsis gnaraj hisam nakhab gnisam

H .urug adapek aynatreb aynah radekes nupuata gnay awsis naigabes ayna


25

am m naaynatrep bawajnem nupuam aynatreb malad irid kujnu inareb up

.nakireb urug gnay gnay edotem nagned gnisa tikides hisam awsis arap

helo nakanugid gnay edotem nagned asaibret awsis arap anerak nakanugid

gned utiay aynmulebes urug .hamarec edotem na

pahaT ini amales awsis isatserp nagnabmekrep sahabmem aguj

turut anerak gnitnep tagnas gnay lah idajnem isatserP .1 sulkis itukignem

.ini 1 sulkis irad nalisahrebek nakutnenem P )sulkis arp ( lawa naadaek ada

tahilret anamid naksaumem atak irad huaj awsis irad isatserp ialin irad

1 sulkis malaD .MKK ihunemem asib muleb hisam gnay awsis isatserp

gnay narajalebmep ledom nagneD .awsis isatserp anamiagab tahilret ialum

idajret kiranem .MKK ihunemem upmam gnay ialin natakgninep malaD

5 aynah 1 sulkis atar nagned awsis 72 irad satnut kadit gnay gnaro - atar

nasululek esatnesrep nagned .67.57 ialin 84.18 asarem hisam nupiksem .%

wsis arap numan nakanugid gnay narajalebmep edotem nagned gnisa a

.akerem isatserp adap natakgninep nakujnunem upmam

II sulkiS .3

nakadniT naanacnereP .a

halmuj I sulkis taas adap anerak nakanaskalid II sulkiS gnay awsis

MKK iapacnem kadit apacnem uti anerak helo .%25.81 i asarid itilenep

.sulkis habmanem kutnu ulrep S mulebe ,II sulkis naanaskalep nakukalid

aggnihes gnatam gnay naanacnerep nakukalem itilenep uluhad hibelret

ini II sulkis adap nakadnit naanacnereP .lamitpo tapad aynlisah itnan

itilenep ini II sulkis adap anamid I sulkis nagned amas ripmah aynranebes


35

adus naka I sulkis adap gnaruk hisam gnay ajas apa aynarikes tahilem h

pahat nupadA .II sulkis adap ikiabrepid uata naklamitpoid - pahat

: utiay II sulkis adap naanacnerep

PPR nad subaliS .1

naialinep nemurtsnI ( GKPI rabmel nad awsis isavresbo tamrof taubmeM .2

)urug naupmamek

narajagnep aidem taubmeM .3

laos taubmeM .4 - isuksid laos

isaulave laos taubmeM .5

II sulkis naitilenep naanaskaleP .b

: inkay ,naumetrep 3 malad iridret aguj ini 2 sulkis id naanaskalep pahaT

amatrep naumetreP .)1

rebmetpeS 71 nineS irah adap nakanaskalid amatrep naumetreP

00.70 lukup 2102 – .00.80

audek naumetreP .)2

rebmetpeS 42 nineS irah adap nakanaskalid ini audek naumetreP

00.70 lukup ,2102 - kutnu atnimid awsis ,ini naumetrep adaP .00.70

met nagned kopmolekreb .sagut nakiaseleynem kutnu aynajemes na

naped ek ujam atnimid naidumek awsis nalikawrep ,iaseles haleteS

.aynnabawaj nakiapmaynem kutnu

agitek naumetreP .)3

2102 rebotkO 1 nineS irah adap nakanaskalid agitek naumetreP

00.70 lukup – aynmulebes iretam ilabmek gnalugnem uruG .00.80


45

set nakajregnem awsis naidumeK .awsis tagni ayad hitalem kutnu

gnay iretam padahret awsis namahamep naiapacnep tahilem anug

nahilip halada aynlaos kutneb nupada .urug helo nakiapmasid halet

.) laos 03( adnag

isavresbO .c

takgnit anam huajes iuhategnem kutnu nakulrepid ini isavresbO

edotem naparenep aynada haletes awsis helo iapacid halet gnay nalisahrebek

malad nakukalid gnay isavresbO .itilenep helo nakukalid gnay narajalebmep

macam 4 irad iridret ini sulkis :utiay

)1 isapisitraP

eP sesorp ayngnusgnalreb gnades taas adap nakukalid ini natamagn

treb ini natamagnep anerak ,rajagnem rajaleb tahilem kutnu nauju

urug idaJ .gnusgnalreb narajalebmep nataigek taas adap awsis nafitkaek

gnusgnal natamagnep nakukalem aguj iretam nakrajagnem gnipmasid

nakakumegnem ,aynatreb aynlasim ,fitka asaitnanes gnay awsis adapek

agnep lisah tukireB .lld tapadnep .II sulkis adap natam

4 nagned iapmas 1 pakis alaks nakanuggnem naialinep airetirK nagned

:airetirk

1 rokS - 2 hadneR =

S 3 rok pukuC =

4 rokS kiaB =

5 rokS kiaB tagnaS =

5 = naialinep airetirk rasebret rokS


55

4 = itamaid gnay kepsa halmuJ

kepsa iraD - id kepsa helorepmem kutnu sumur nakanugid akam ,sata

:utiay ,natamagnep lisah ialin

rebmuS( : hotnoc/21/2102/moc.topsgolb.itkrutaretil//:ptth - sisilana - atad - adap

hudnuid/lmth.ktp )3102 teraM 12 laggnat .

:nagnareteK

∑ naheloreP niop pait nahelorep halmuj =

natamagneP lisaH ialiN =N

gnay kepsa hlmj x naialinep airetirk rasebret roks =naheloreP latoT

.itamaid


65

7 lebaT II sulkis adap awsis natamagneP :

oN amaN nafitkaeK nalipmaneP ajreKamas emsaisutnA

halmuJ ialiN ialiNrihka

1 CA G 3 4 3 3 31 56 5.91

2 KRA 3 3 3 3 21 06 81

3 SA 3 4 3 4 41 07 12

4 PYA 3 4 3 3 31 56 5.91

5 DLPB 3 4 4 3 41 07 12

6 KHB 3 4 3 4 41 07 12

7 AB 4 3 4 3 41 07 12

8 JC 3 4 3 4 41 07 12

9 SAC 4 3 3 3 31 56 5.91

01 JWD 3 3 3 3 21 06 81

11 SAE 3 3 4 3 31 56 5.91

21 APCF 3 4 4 4 51 57 5.22

31 WAH 3 4 3 3 31 56 5.91

41 RH 4 4 3 4 51 57 5.22

51 POH 4 3 3 4 41 07 12

61 PADI 4 4 4 4 61 08 42

71 SDL 3 3 3 4 31 56 5.91

81 ORFM 3 4 4 4 51 57 5.22

91 PSJM 4 4 4 3 51 57 5.22

02 PP 3 3 4 3 31 56 5.91

12 LAR 4 3 4 3 41 07 12

22 ARR 3 3 3 3 21 06 81

32 SR 4 4 3 3 41 07 12

42 SAS 4 3 3 3 31 56 5.91

52 DMAT 4 3 3 3 31 56 5.91

62 AECY 3 3 4 4 41 07 12

72 CY 3 4 4 3 41 07 12

82 UDY 4 4 4 3 51 57 5.22

halmuJ 59 99 69 49 483 0291 675


55

7 lebat nakrasadreB rajagnem rajaleb sesorp amales awhab nakkujnunem ,

nagned amasajrek ,ayntapadnep nakakumegnem inareb ialum hadus awsis

adus nad kiab nagned nalajreb hadus kopmolek ada akij fitaisini iaynupmem h

awsis gnay iretam adapek aynatreb gnusgnal awsis akam mahap gnaruk idaJ .urug

tagnas uti laH .I sulkis nagned gnidnabid fitka hibel awsis ini II sulkis malad

natamagnep ialin nahelorep lisah adap kapman D . ialin nad iggnitret ialin nagne

ubesret lisah nagneD .hadner gnilap huaj ini II sulkis id awhab nakkujnunem t

.I sulkis nagned gnidnabid kiab hibel

)urug naupmamek naialinep tnemurtsni( GKPI .2

nusuynem malad kiab urug naupmamek ialinem kutnu nakanugid ini nemurtsnI

laH .salek id rajagnem ketkarp malad nupuam PPR ,subalis gnitnep tagnas ini

GKPI .salek id narajalebmep taas adap urug satilauk nakkujnunem tapad anerak

.itilenep amases helo ialin id ini


65

.3 lisaH II sulkis awsis nagnalu ialiN

8 lebaT set lisah : II sulkis adap awsis

oN amaN MKK set ialiN / nagnalu

nagnareteK T satnu T satnut kadi

1 GCA 07 2,38 T

2 KRA 07 65,76 TT

3 SA 07 7,48 T

4 PYA 07 5,48 T

5 DLPB 07 3,87 T

6 KHB 07 3,67 T

7 AB 07 1,68 T

8 JC 07 5,37 T

9 SAC 07 2,38 T

01 JWD 07 3,37 T

11 SAE 07 6,36 TT

21 APCF 07 3,18 T

31 WAH 07 38 T

41 RH 07 57 T

51 POH 07 1,68 T

61 PADI 07 2,28 T

71 SDL 07 2,38 T

81 ORFM 07 8,77 T

91 PSJM 07 8,77 T

02 PP 07 38 T

12 LAR 07 7,48 T

22 ARR 07 0,46 TT

32 SR 07 5,37 T

42 SAS 07 27 T

52 DMAT 07 2,38 T

62 AECY 07 7,48 T

72 CY 07 52,28 T

82 UDY 07 3,18 T

latoT 13.9022

25 3 iggnitret ialiN 1,68

hadneret ialiN 6,36

ataR - atar 09,87

esatnesorP 82.98 % 7.01 %


75

t nakrasadreB leba 8 natakgninep aynada awhab nakkujnunem ,

atar ialin iges irad tahilid alib awsis isatserp - iggnitret ialiN .awsis atar

awsis iapacid gnay neret ialin nad 1,68 tapadret aggniheS .6,36 aynhad

awsis 3 .satnut kadit gnay

.4 I sulkis lanif ialiN I

N toboB II sulkiS laniF iali

naialinep sineJ.1

%03 : natamagnep ialiN .a

%07 : nagnalu/set ialiN .b

naialineP araC.2

natamagnep ialin lisaH x 001/03 natamagnep ialiN .a

nagnalu lisaH x 001/07 nagnalu rihka ialiN .b

laniF ialiN.3

natamagnep rihka ialiN+nagnalu rihka ialiN=lanif ialiN .a

07 utiay nakanugid bgnay MKK.4

07< ialiN .a satnut kadit akam

aliN .b 07> i satnut nakataynid akam


85

9 lebaT I sulkis lanif ialiN : I

oN amaN ialiN

nagnalu

ialiN

rihkA

nagnalu

ialiN

natamagnep

rihkA ialiN

natamagnep

ialiN

lanif

nagnareteK

MKK

satnuT

kadiT

satnut

1 GCA 09 19 56 5.91 07 2,38 T

2 KRA 07 8,07 06 81 07 65,76 TT

3 SA 39 19 07 12 07 7,48 T

4 PYA 69 59 56 81 07 5,48 T

5 DLPB 38 48 07 5.91 07 3,87 T

6 KHB 67 97 07 12 07 3,67 T

7 AB 39 39 07 12 07 1,68 T

8 JC 08 57 07 12 07 5,37 T

9 SAC 09 19 56 5.91 07 2,38 T

01 JWD 08 97 06 81 07 3,37 T

11 SAE 07 36 56 5.91 07 6,36 TT

21 APCF 38 48 57 5.22 07 3,18 T

31 WAH 39 59 56 5.91 07 38 T

41 RH 67 57 57 5.22 07 57 T

51 POH 39 39 07 12 07 1,68 T

61 PADI 38 48 08 42 07 2,28 T

71 SDL 39 19 56 5.91 07 2,38 T

81 ORFM 07 97 57 5.22 07 8,77 T

91 PSJM 08 97 57 5.22 07 8,77 T

02 PP 39 39 56 5.91 07 38 T

12 LAR 09 19 07 12 07 7,48 T

22 ARR 07 76 06 81 07 30,46 TT

32 SR 67 57 07 12 07 5,37 T

42 SAS 37 57 56 5.91 07 27 T

52 DMAT 09 19 56 5.91 07 2,38 T

62 AECY 09 19 07 12 07 7,48 T

72 CY 68 5,78 07 12 07 52,28 T

82 UDY 38 48 57 5.22 07 3,18 T

latoT 13.9022 52 3


95

oN amaN ialiN

nagnalu

ialiN

rihkA

nagnalu

ialiN

natamagnep

rihkA ialiN

natamagnep

ialiN

lanif

nagnareteK

MKK

satnuT

kadiT

satnut

iggnitret ialiN 1.68

hadneret ialiN 6.36

ataR - atar 09.87

esatnesorP %82.98 %7.01

nakrasadreB nakujnunem ini II sulkis irad rihka ialin awhab ,9 lebat

sulkis adaP .I sulkis naadaek irad isatserp lisah natakgninep aynada hadus

m gnay awsis I 22 kaynabes satnut satab iapacne kadit gnay nad awsis

5 kaynabes satnut satab iapacnem ialin latot ini II sulkis adap akiJ .awsis

gnay awsis utiay nakifingis tagnas gnay natakgninep imalagnem rihka

m 52 kaynabes satnut satab iapacne m kadit gnay nad awsis satab iapacne

3 kaynabes satnut s nad 62.5402 rasebes I sulkis adap latot ialiN .awsi

atar - ini II sulkis adap nakgnades 67.57 rasebes awsis nahelorep atar

atar nad 13.9022 rasebes ialin latot anamid natakgninep imalagnem - atar

ni II sulkis adap naikimed nagneD .09.87 rasebes awsis nahelorep i

natakgninep imalagnem hadus awsis helorepid gnay natakgninep

ini II sulkis adap naktegranem gnay itilenep lawa tegrat nakrasadreb

.)awsis isatserp( rihka ialin nahelorep latot irad iapacnem

ubesret ialin akam awsis lanif isatserp lisah iuhategnem haleteS ulal t

awsis tubesret ratfad malad anamid isneukerf ratfad malad nakirogetakid

,pukuc ,kiab ,kiab tagnas ialin ikilimem gnay airetirk malad nakusamid

awhab tahilid tapad tubesret irogetak malaD .hadner nad gnades

tirk nagned awsis rajaleb lisah esatnesrep ”hadner“ ialin ikilimem gnay aire


06

kaynabes ”gnades“ ialin ikilimem gnay awsis ,)awsis 3( %11.11 kaynabes

5( %15.81 kaynabes ”pukuc“ ialin ikilimem gnay awsis )awsis 7( %29.52

5 ( %15.81 kaynabes ”kiab“ ialin ikilimem gnay awsis nakgnades )awsis

nad )awsis ( %44.44 kaynabes ”kiab tagnas“ ialin ikilimem gnay awsis 21

)awsis .

01 lebaT nagnalu ialin isneukerF : awsis II sulkis

malad id igal salejrepid hibel naka sataid lebat malad nasalejneP

:ini tukireb margaid

is rajaleb isatserp nahelorep margaiD :11 rabmaG nakrasadreb aws

lebat .isneukerf

oN isatserp ialiNrajaleb isneukerf esatnesreP airetirk

1 38 - 78 21 %44.44 kiab tagnaS 2 87 - 28 5 %15.81 kiaB 3 37 - 77 5 %15.81 pukuC 4 86 - 27 7 %29.52 gnadeS 5 36 - 76 3 %11.11 hadneR


16

II sulkis iskelfeR .d

aynada nakkujnunem ini II sulkis irad naitilenep lisah nakrasadreB

narajalebmep ledoM .isatserp malad natakgninep utaus dna riaP knihT

erahS awsis isatserp naktakgninem upmam urug helo nakanugid gnay

d tegrat nagned iauses awsis arap isatserp ialin anamid utiay itilenep ira

upmam awsis numan II sulkis irad %08 nad I sulkis adap %07 rasebes

ulkis adap esatneserp nahelorep nagned tubesret tegrat ihuapmalem 1 s

%84.18 rasebes 82.98 rasebes II sulkis adap nad nakkujnunem ini laH .%

dnesret nasaupek utaus aynada upmam hadus gnay itilenep irad iri

naktakgninem nad awabmem upmam aggnihes edotem nakparenem

.awsis rajaleb isatserp

taas adap awsis padahret natamagnep ,takgninem isatserp gnipmasiD

id narajagnep aynah aynidat gnay awsis anamid takgninem aguj salek

fisap urab gnay edotem nakparenem nagned abocnem itilenep naidumek ,

aynsusuhk natakgninep utaus aynada nakkujnunem ialum awsis aggnihes

hadus awsiS .kopmolek malad isuksid taas adap nafitkaek adap

m malad natilusek ada akij urug adap aynatreb gnires nakasaibmem .ireta

akerem nup kopmolekes namet nagned uti nialeS asaulel nagned asib

natakgnineP .isuksidreb - irad sapelret kadit aguj tubesret natakgninep

malad urug aguj nad itilenep amases naker ,itilenep irad ahasu iagabreb

t raga nahara irebmem nupuam nakanaskalem nataigek aynatpicre

.fisudnok gnay narajalebmep


26

narajalebmep edotem nagned awhab natakid tapad naikimed nagneD

ledom fitavoni gnay erahS dna riaP knihT ayad gnicnamem upmam ini

naktakgninem upmam aggnihes harajes narajalep atam malad awsis kirat

isatserp .naksaumem utigeb gnay awsis

.A isatserP isarapmoK B rajale

.1 awsiS harajeS rajaleB isatserP isarapmoK

nakukalid gnay )KTP( saleK nakadniT naitileneP otnaS AMS id

karaW leakiM edotem nakanuggnem nagned erahS dna riaP knihT

sutsugA nalub adap – rebotkO .nalisahrebek helorepmem halet 2102

iges irad natakgninep aynada irad tahilid tapad ini nalisahrebeK

id harajes narajalep atam itukignem amales awsis rajaleb isatserp

.salek

.2 awsiS isatserP

karaw leakiM otnaS AMS X salek awsis isatserP mulebes

itilenep naksaumem gnaruk nakadnit nakukalem nakukalid akiteK .

1 sulkis malad kiab awsis isatserp natakgninep idajret ,naitilenep

.2 sulkis nupuam lin ,nakadnit aynnakukalid mulebeS awsis iggnitret ia

57 halada iggnitret ialin nalajreb 1 sulkis haletes nakgnades , y gna

8.28 halada awsis helorepid awsis helorepid gnay hadneret ialiN .

mulebes 04 halada nakadnit nakukalid 1 sulkis haletes nakgnades ,

hadneret ialin nalajreb 50.26 halada awsis helorepid gnay .

atar ialiN - tid mulebes atar 57,85 halada nakadnit aynnakpare d na

d haletes 67.57 idajnem nurunem nakadnit aynnakpareti . uti nialeS


36

ebeS .takgninem aguj MKK iapacnem gnay awsis halmuj mul

12 ada nakadnit aynnakparetid iapacnem kadit aynialin gnay awsis

t gnay awsis halmuj nakadnit nakparetid haletes nakgnades MKK kadi

5 ada MKK iapacnem gnaro kutnu awsis gnaro 3 nad I sulkis kutnu

II ek sulkis .

II sulkis adaP lada helorepid gnay iggnitret ialin 1.68 ha nakgnades

n ay hadneret iali II sulkis malad helorepid gnay gn .6.36 halada ialiN

atar - II sulkis adap atar lada 09.87 ha . tahilid tapad sata id atad iraD

kgninep aynada II sulkis adap nata rasebes .%41,3

.B nasahabmeP

itilenep helo nakukalid gnay )KTP( saleK nakadniT naitileneP id

karaW leakiM otnaS AMS 02 naraja nuhat laggnat adap ayntapet 2102/11

72 mas 2102 sutsugA rebotkO 1 iap atad apureb lisah helorepmem ,2102

uajes tahilem kutnu naujutreb ini naitileneP isatserp natakgninep anam h

nagned awsis harajes rajaleb isatserp edotem nakanuggnem dna riaP knihT

erahS .

erp nalisahrebek rotakidni naktegratid halet aynmulebeS awsis isats

K nakrasadreb 5 halada lawa naadaek inkay ,MK 0 natakgninep ,% 20 %

idajnem 1 sulkis adap 07 nad ,% 01 % 08 idajnem 2 sulkis adap .% adaP

awsis ,lawa naadaek 52 rasebes MKK iapacnem gnay 1 sulkis adap ,%

kgninem a 84.18 idajnem t % nupikseM . s adap sulki esatnesrep 2 awsis

nanurunep imalagnem es ih 82.98 iapacnem nalisahrebek aggn % . ataD

naka naidumek gnay halokes kahip irad helorepid awsis lawa isatserp


46

irad helorepid gnay itilenep helorepid gnay atad nagned nakgnidnabid

.2 nad 1 sulkis

tid mulebes awsis lawa isatserP gnaruk naitilenep aynnakpare

naksaumem elorepmem gnay awsis halmuj irad itkubret ini laH . ialin h

tikides tagnas kiab retid mulebes awsis ialin iggnitret rokS . aynnakpa

57 halada naitilenep d 04 halada aynhadneret roks na leteS . itilenep ha

kanaskalem ialin kutnu nakianek idajret ,1 sulkis na rokS .awsis isatserp

nay iggnitret 8.28 idajnem awsis helorepid g d idajnem aynhadneret roks na

.50.26 et awsis isatserp lawa naadaek malaD 12 tapadr aynialin gnay gnaro

iapacnem kadit KK gnades M 5 ada 1 sulkis adap nak awsis kadit iapacnem

akij 1 sulkis aynnakanaskalid haletes awsis isatserp natakgnineP .MKK

atar ialin irad tahilid - rasebes halada aynatar 17.57

sulkis nakanaskalem naidumek itilenep ,1 sulkis nakanaskalem haleteS

ek tahilem kutnu 2 ikilimid gnay iggnitret rokS .awsis isatserp napatet

lid haletes awsis 1.68 halada 2 sulkis nakanaska hadneret roks nad ayn

6.36 halada natakgninep idajret halet ,1 sulkis nagned nakgnidnabid aliB .

natakgnineP .lojnonem ulalret kadit nupualaw awsis isatserp awsis isatserp

tahilid akij 1 sulkis nagned nakgnidnabid 2 sulkis aynnakanaskalid haletes

atar ialin irad - ada aynatar 09.87 rasebes hal

ataD )KTP( saleK nakadniT naitileneP awhab nakkujnunem sata id

isahrebek helorepmem halet itilenep helo nakanaskalid gnay .nal

edotem awhab nakadnanem ini nalisahrebeK erahS dna riaP knihT asib

isapisitrap gnicnamem tapad gnay edotem utas halas iagabes nakidajid


56

narajalep itukignem malad awsis isatserp naktakgninem upmam aggnihes

harajes rajaleb malad awsis .

mep ledoM ajaleb epit fitarepook nar riaP knihT dna erahS )SPT(

,rikipreb kutnu utkaw awsis adapek nakirebmem ,hitalreb ,bawajnem

.nial amas utas utnabmem nad nopserem ledoM taubmem lisahreb ini

sigol rikipreb upmam kutnu rajaleb awsis atres iskurtsni paites itukignem

naigabeS .nakadaid gnay isuksid nataigek amales urug helo nakirebid gnay

kiab nagned tubesret isuksid nataigek itukignem tapad gnay awsis raseb

sesorp malad ,ada gnay lisah nakrasadreB .1 sulkis taas nakgnidnabid

tahilret isuksid nataigek itukignem tapad gnay awsis raseb naigabes awhab

ialin lisah natakgninep imalagnem nad kiab nagned tubesret isuksid

.ini 2 sulkis id isuksid natamagnep upmam aguj awsis uti nialeS

urug nakirebid gnay laos nakajregnem . atpicret aggniheS eb anasaus rajal

y .naknasobmem kadit nad fitka gna .

sata id lisaH nakadnanem upmam hadus awsis awhab araces rajaleb

naanuggnep nalisahrebek .urug adapek gnutnagreb surah apnat iridnam

edotem erahS dna riaP knihT ini salek id rajagnem rajaleb nataigek malad

natakgninep nagned iadnatid aguj isatserp


66

V BAB

PUTUNEP

.A nalupmiseK

nagned awsis harajes rajaleb nasaupek nad isatserp natakgnineP

nakanuggnem natakednep LTC epit erahS dna riaP knihT salek X AMS id

leakiM otnaS et naka ini bab adap nad ,aynmulebes bab malad nakrapapid hal

halet gnay nahalasamrep bawajnem anug nalupmisek ianegnem sahabid

.nakujaid

idajret tahilret nakukal itilenep halet gnay naitilenep lisaH isatserp natakgninep

atar ialin iges irad awsis harajes rajaleb - nasatnuteK airetirK( nad atar

nakanuggnem nagned narajalebmep nakanaskalid haletes MKK )muminiM

natakednep LTC ledom erahS dna riaP knihT nakkujnutid ini laH . ialin irad

atar - atar 57,85 idajnem takgninem lawa naadaek adap hisiles nagned 67,57

)%54,22( 10,71 rasebes idajnem igal takgninem nad II sulkis adap 09,87

)%79,3( 41,3 rasebes hisiles nagned . D ,MKK iges ira 7 irad natakgninep idajret

awsis )%52( nem lisahreb gnay lawa naadaek adap takgninem MKK ipac

idajnem )%84,18( awsis 22 nad 1 sulkis adap awsis 52 idajnem igal takgninem

adap MKK iapacnem lisahreb gnay )%82,98( sulkis .II naitilenep lisah nagneD

am tubesret natakednep awhab naklupmisid tapad ak LTC ledom riaP knihT

erahS dna gnay karaW leakiM otnaS AMS id naitilenep adap nakanugid

leakiM otnaS AMS awsis harajes rajaleb isatserp naktakgninem upmam

.karaW


76

.B naraS

naitilenep nakukalem haletes itilenep helo nakirebid gnay naras nupadA

:halada

.1 nakididneP agabmeL igaB

inU igaB kididnem gnay PIKF aynsusuhk amrahD atanaS satisrev

inareb gnay lanoiseforp urug idajnem asib raga urug nolac

narajalebmep nakgnabmegnem gnay .fitavoni y halokes igaB gna

urug nakajrekepmem nakparahid kadit kutnu kutnu itnehreb

urug ucamem malad nakanuggnem edotem - gnay edotem hibel

imahamem nad fitavoni anamiagab naadaek atresep .aynkidid

.2 harajeS uruG igaB

G nahutubek padahret akep aynkadneh harajes uru naadaek nad

asam id amaturet aynkidid kana - kaynaB .ini gnarakes itrepes asam

atresep ilakes ay kidid harajes narajalep padahret kiratret gnaruk gn

naiapmaynep edotem halada aynutas halas nad lah kaynab anerak

.aynnarajalep gnay narajalebmep edotem naanuggnep nagneD

upmam nakparahid fitavoni harajes urug arap sativitaerk ucamem

nuggnem abocnem inareb kutnu edotem nakatpicnem nad naka -

gnay edotem upmam aggnihes kiratret awsis taubmem upmam

.naksaumem nad kiab hibel idajnem awsis isatserp gnicnamem

.3 uruG nolaC igaB

nakpaisrepmem aynkadneh ini taas ialum harajes urug nolac araP

iabes irid k- nujret mulebes aynkiab gnay salek anasaus malad


86

.aynranebes jagneM hadum gnay utauses halnakub ra kutnu

nakgnayabid kaynaB . id rajagnem malad nakpaisrepid surah gnay

irad ialum salek malad ial nad ,subaliS ,PPR taubmem n- atiK .nial

nakitahrepmem surah aguj gnay nahutubek nad awsis naadaek

gnay awsis naadaek iuhategnem atik nagneD .awsis nakulrepid

naka gnay edotem utaus nakanuggnem asib atik urab aynranebes

rajagnem rajaleb sesorp utnabmem anug iakap atik iretam aggnihes

aynkidid kana helo kiab nagned amiretid asib nup narajalep

aynitnan .

.4 awsiS igaB

nagneD fitavoni hibel gnay narajagnep edotem nakanuggnem

nakparahid nakanaskalem taas awsis nakhadumem tapad sesorp

rajaleb rajagnem . i narajagnep edoteM upmam nakparahid fitavon

aggnih harajes narajalep atam malad awsis kirat ayad gnicnamem

narajalep atam malad awsis isatserp takgnit naktakgninem upmam

.harajes


96

AKATSUP RATFAD

: ukuB

.onojirpuS sugA mekiap isakilpa nad iroet gninrael evitarepooC .atrakaygoY .

9002.rajaleP akatsuP

.egroeG .C narajagneP nad narajalebmeP edoteM RA .atrakaygoY . - ZZUR

0102 .AIDEM

.dubkidpeD noitcA moorssalC( saleK nakadniT naitileneP hcraeseR :atrakaJ .)

nakididneP tarotkeriD .hagneneM nad rasaD nakididneP lardneJ tarotkeriD

.9991 .mumU hagneneM

.0102,nosnhoJ .B enialE C lautxetno T & gnihcae L gninrae afiahK.gnudnaB.,

.kkd rageriS enilevE .narajalebmeP nad rajaleB iroeT ailahG.atrakaJ

1102.aisenodnI

.oyojiwotnuK harajeS umlI ratnagneP 5991.gnatneB : atrakaygoY .

,kkd opotsuM bibaH AMS 1 salek kutnu harajeS

.ojdisaM narajalebmep nad rajaleb igolokisP amrahD aniB .

atrakaygoY:ailuM 6002.

.hayS nibbihuM natakedneP nagned nakididneP igolokisP .)isiveR isidE(uraB

.ayrakadsoR ajameR :gnudnaB 7991

onrapuS luaP , nakididnep malad emsivitkurtsnok tafasliF 7991 suisinak ,

.idnawuS ijiwraS haimli ayrak nasilunep nad KTP .akatsuP amuY .

0102.atrakaruS

itsE irS .nakididneP igolokisP. 6002.odnisarG.atrakaJ

.kkd otnukirA imisrahuS saleK nakadniT naitileneP 7002.araska imuB TP.atrakaJ.

,otnukirA imisrahuS naitileneP nemeganaM 9002,atpiC akniR,atrakaJ,

.otnairT fitavoni narajalebmep ledom niasedneM - fisergorp amsirahK.atrakaJ.

0102.artuP


07

lekniW SW . . igolokisP narajagneP 7891.aidemarG TP .atrakaJ .

:TENRETNI

narajalebmeP malad emsivitkurtsnoK.olisusidA ojratuS

.)enilno( fdp.emsivitkurtsnok/60/0102/moc.sserpdrow .selif.tesolcakinorev//:ptth

3102 iraurbeF 11 laggnat seskaid

( /1102/itkaS sativitkA dna riaP knihT narajalebmeP ledoM rajaleB lisaH rajaleB

DEMINU/di.ca.deminu.biligid//:ptth)enilno( erahS - etaudargrednU -

3102 iraurbef 52 laggnat seskaid /40732/7362210

//:ptth seskaid/22931=di&weivwohs=nm?php.anuggnep/di.ca.snu.biligid laggnat

3102 teraM 31

itkabuS RY, .NARAJALEBMEP AMGIDARAP airotsiH lanruJ .

laggnat .fdp.emsivitkurtsnok/60/0102/moc.sserpdrow.selif.tesolcakinorev//:ptth

nines irah 33:31 maj 3102 beF 11

amsakisif//:ptth - ledom/21/0102/moc.topsgolb.enilno - narajalebmep - fitarepook -

lmth.epit - ludnuid 2102 rebmeseD 91 lgt

hotnoc/21/2102/moc.topsgolb.itkrutaretil//:ptth - sisilana - atad - adap -

3102 teraM 12 laggnat hudnuid/lmth.ktp


NARIPMAL


17


27


37

SUBALIS

halokeS amaN leakiM otnaS AMS : karaW narajaleP ataM harajeS : retsemeS / saleK 1 / X :

narajaleP nuhaT : 02 21 102/ 3 isnetepmoK radnatS : imahameM rp harajes umli rasad pisni

isnetepmoK

rasaD iretaM

narajalebmeP rajaleB namalagneP rotakidnI naialineP isakolA

utkaW rebmuS

aideM naDrajaleB

kinkeT kutneBmurtsnI en

hotnoCnemurtsnI

nakispirksedneM harajes isidart

malad takaraysam

asam aisenodnIarp - nad araska

.araska asam

isidarT malad harajes

takaraysam aisenodnI

arp asam - nad araska

araska asam

nakukalem nagneD ,akatsup naijak isuksid ,tenretni

kopmolek nagned narajalebmep ledom

dna riaP knihTerahS nad isatneserp ,

bawaj aynat nakparahid

awsis upmam : naksalejneM arac

isidart nasirawep asam takaraysam

arp - nad araskaaraska

naksalejneM

isidart kutneb asam takaraysam

arp - nad araska

.1 : fitingoK .a kudorP naksalejneM arac

isidart nasirawepaysam asam takar

arp - araska naksalejneM

isidart kutnebaysam ayadub takar

arp asam - araska

seTsilutreT

nahiliPadnaG

akujnutreP n narubih

tapad gnay idajnem id anaras

malad naksirawem

ulal asam utaus

takaraysam…halada

nalemag .a irat .b - airat n

gnayaw .c aracapu .d padahret

kenen hor

2x 54

:tineM

1x 54

tineM

ukuB

bibaH

.6002 .opotsuM

.harajeS atrakaJ

.aritsihduY :

ailadgaM

naiflA

.6002.kkd rajeS

AMS kutnu ha

saleK AM nad

.X sisE.atrakaJ

nayaW I

.6002 .akirdaB

kutnU harajeS


47

araska

nakgnidnabmeM ayadub isidart asam takaraysam

arp - nad araska araska

itilet nad nijaR malad

nakajregnem sagut

inareB

nakakumegnem nad tapadnep

iagrahgnem namet tapadnep adebreb gnay utas malad

.kopmolek nakkujnuneM

rabmag gnatnet takaraysam isidart

araska arp

.b sesorP M nakgnidnabme

ayadub isidartarp takaraysam -

nad araska asam araska

.2 : fitkefA

.a retkaraK itilet nad nijaR

malad nakajregnem

sagut .b nalipmareteK

laisoS inareB

nakakumegnem nad tapadnep

iagrahgnem namet tapadnep adebreb gnay utas malad

.kopmolek .3 kirotomokisP nakkujnuneM

abmag r gnatnet takaraysam isidart

araska arp

noN

seT

rabmeLnatamagnep

gnayom gnotog .e

gnoyor

1x 54

tineM

1x 54

tineM

X saleK AMS .

: atrakaJ

aggnalrE

aideMnarajalebmeP :

rabmaG isidart takaraysam

araska arp asam


57

NARAJALEBMEP NAANASKALEP ANACNER

PPR

nakididneP nautaS : karaW leakiM otnaS AMS

narajaleP ataM : harajeS

retsemeS / saleK I / X :

utkaW tineM 54 x 5 :

.I isnetepmoK radnatS

.harajes umli rasad pisnirp imahameM

.II rasaD isnetepmoK

arp asam adap aisenodnI takaraysam malad harajes isidart nakispirksedneM -

.araska asam nad araska

.III rotakidnI

.1 : fitingoK

.a kudorP

- naksalejneM takaraysam isidart nasirawep arac asam arp - araska

- naksalejneM takaraysam ayadub isidart kutneb asam arp - araska

.b sesorP

- M nakgnidnabme takaraysam ayadub isidart asam arp - araska araska nad

.2 : fitkefA

.a retkaraK

- itilet nad nijaR malad sagut nakajregnem

.b laisoS nalipmareteK

- m nad tapadnep nakakumegnem inareB gnay namet tapadnep iagrahgne

kopmolek utas malad adebreb .


67

.3 kirotomokisP

- M nakkujnune gnatnet araska arp takaraysam isidart nakanuggnem nagned

rabmag

.VI narajalebmeP naujuT

.1 : fitingoK

.a kudorP

- upmam awsiS naksalejnem aysam isidart nasirawep arac arp asam takar -

araska

- upmam awsiS naksalejnem aysam ayadub isidart kutneb arp asam takar -

araska

.b sesorP

- upmam awsiS m nakgnidnabme arp asam takaraysam ayadub isidart - araska

araska nad

.2 : fitkefA

.a retkaraK

- awsiS nagned itilet nad nijar malad sagut nakajregnem

- .aisenodnI takaraysam isidart nakiratseleM

.b laisoS nalipmareteK

- upmam awsiS m nad tapadnep nakakumegnem namet tapadnep iagrahgne

kopmolek utas malad adebreb gnay .

.3 rotomokisP

- gnatnet nakkujnunem upmam awsiS araska arp asam takaraysam isidart

rabmag nakanuggnem nagned

.V narajalebmeP iretaM

arp takaraysam isidarT - araska asam adap nad araska

arp takaraysam isidarT - : araska

- isidart nasirawep araC

.1 agrauleK iulaleM

.2 takaraysaM iulaleM


77

- takaraysam isidarT

.1 k metsiS naayacrepe

.2 k metsiS natakaraysame

.3 nairahacnep atam metsiS

.4 imonoke metsiS

.5 nauhategnep metsiS

.6 t metsiS igolonoke

.7 metsiS k nainese

: araska takaraysam isidarT

- harajes isidart silutret namakeR

.1 itsasarP

.2 batiK

.3 nemukoD

.IV narajalebmeP edoteM nad ledoM

ledoM narajalebmep .erahS dna riaP knihT

: edoteM

.bawaj aynat nad ,isatneserp ,isuksid ,hamareC

.IIV narajalebmeP nataigeK

.A 1 sulkiS

amatreP naumetreP

nataigeK utkaw isakolA

nauluhadneP .1 )a :ispesrepA malas irebmem uruG , naktujnalid

awsis nesbagnem

)b : isavitoM m uruG naktahilrepme gnatnet rabmag

aisenodnI takaraysam isidart raska arp asam a

)c :isatneirO nigni gnay naujut nakiapmaynem uruG

gnatnet rajaleb sesorp irad iapacid isidart

raska arp asam aisenodnI takaraysam a

01 tineM


87

.2 itnI nataigeK

isarolpskE

.a iretam gnatnet ratnagnep nakirebmem uruG isidart

raska arp asam aisenodnI takaraysam a

.b narajalebmep ledom nakisamrofnignem uruG

.erahS dna riaP knihT

.c malad awsis igabmem uruG 41 kopmolek kutnu

isuksidreb . irad iridret kopmolek paiteS 2 gnaro

awsis .

.d laos nakirebmem uruG - laos gnatnet isidart

takaraysam asam aisenodnI araska arp

isarobalE

.a uG m ur .kopmolek kaca kujnune

.b gnay awsiS kujnutid lisah nakisatneserpmem

aynisuksid

.c padahret napaggnat irebmem nial gnay kopmoleK

bawaj aynat iulalem isuksid lisah

isamrifnoK

.a gnay nabawaj adap isakifiralk irebmem uruG

nabawaj adap nataugnep irebmem nad tapet gnaruk

raneb gnay .

.b lah tatacnem kutnu utkaw irebid awsiS - gnay lah

.gnitnep paggnaid

03 tineM

.3 putuneP

uruG wsis nad ialin libmagnem a - tapad gnay ialin

aisenodnI takaraysam isidart iretam ianegnem libmaid

.araska arap asam

5 M tine


97

audeK naumetreP


nauluhadneP .1

)a :ispesrepA malas irebmem uruG naktujnalid

awsis nesbagnem

)b : isavitoM awsis gnorodnem uruG rajaleb kutnu

nagned awsis adapek nasil set irebmem

)c :isatneirO nigni gnay naujut nakiapmaynem uruG

gnatnet rajaleb sesorp irad iapacid isidart

araska arp asam aisenodnI takaraysam .

5 tineM

.2 itnI nataigeK

isarolpskE

.a narajalebmep ledom nakisamrofnignem uruG knihT

.erahs dna riaP

.b malad awsis igabmem uruG 41 kopmolek . paiteS

irad iridret kopmolek 2 awsis gnaro .

isarobalE

.a kujnunem uruG kaca araces kopmolek awsis ulal ,

.aynisuksid lisah nakisatneserpmem

.b nad ipaggnanem kutnu natapmesek irebid awsiS

lah tatacnem - nahab nagned tiakret gnitnep gnay lah

.nakisatneserpid gnay

isamrifnoK

.a gnaruk gnay nabawaj adap isakifiralk irebmem uruG

gnay nabawaj adap nataugnep irebmem nad tapet

.raneb

53 tineM


08

.3 putuneP

naklupmiynem awsis nad uruG amasreb gnay iretam

sahabid halet

naklupmiynem nad iskelfer nakukalem awsis nad uruG

ialin atres taafnam - haletes helorepid gnay ialin

.nakisuksidid halet gnay iretam irajalepmem

5 m tine

agiteK naumetreP


.1 nauluhadneP .a :ispesrepA malas irebmem uruG naidumek

ridah ratfad kecegnem .b :isatneirO naujut nakiapmaynem uruG

kutnu set nakajregnem inkay ,ini irah narajalebmep ianegnem awsis namahamep takgnit iuhategnem

iretam araska arp asam aisenodnI takaraysam isidart

5 tineM

.2 itnI nataigeK

awsis nad awsis adapek set laos nakigabmem uruG

laos nakajregnem kutnu atnimid - malad tubesret laos

nakutnetid halet gnay utkaw

53 tineM

.3 putuneP

.awsis ajrek lisah napakgnelek kecegnem uruG

M 5 tine


18

tapmeeK naumetreP nataigeK utkaw isakolA

nauluhadneP .1 .a :ispesrepA malas irebmem uruG nad kecegnem

.ridah ratfad .b : isavitoM uruG kutnu nasil set nakirebmem

iretam padahret awsis namahamep iuhategnemaynmulebes .

.c :isatneirO nigni gnay naujut nakiapmaynem uruGgnatnet rajaleb sesorp irad iapacid isidart

araska asam aisenodnI takaraysam .

5 tineM

.2 itnI nataigeK

isarolpskE

.a narajalebmep ledom nakisamrofnignem uruG knihT

erahS dna riaP

.b malad awsis igabmem uruG 41 kopmolek . paiteS

irad iridret kopmolek 2 awsis gnaro .

isarobalE

.a nem uruG kutnu kopmolek utas halas kujnu atnimid

.aynnabawaj lisah nakisatneserpmem ujam

.b napaggnat irebmem nial kopmoleK

.c gnatnet bawaj aynat nakukalem awsiS iretam gnay

.nakisatneserpid

isamrifnoK

.a gnay nabawaj adap isakifiralk irebmem uruG

adap nataugnep irebmem nad tapet gnaruk

bawaj .raneb gnay na

.b lah tatacnem kutnu natapmesek irebid awsiS - lah

nakirebid gnay nasalejnep nagned tiakret gnitnep

.urug helo

53 tineM

.3 putuneP

naklupmiynem awsis nad uruG amasreb gnay iretam


28

sahabid halet

naklupmiynem nad iskelfer nakukalem awsis nad uruG

ialin atres taafnam - haletes helorepid gnay ialin

.nakisuksidid halet gnay iretam irajalepmem

5 m tine

amileK naumetreP


nauluhadneP .1 .a :ispesrepA ,malas irebmem uruG nad ratfad kecegnem

.awsis rajaleb napaisek nakaynanem nad ridah

.b :isatneirO nigni gnay naujut nakiapmaynem uruG

irad iapacid set ,inkay ini irah narajalebmep gnatnet

takaraysam isidart aisenodnI araska asam .

5 tineM

.2 itnI nataigeK

kutnu takgnis araces iretam hurules gnalugnem uruG

irajalepid gnay iretam naka awsis natagni nugnabmem

.set awsis mulebes

atnimid awsis nad awsis adapek set laos nakigabmem uruG

laos nakajregnem kutnu - gnay utkaw malad tubesret laos

nakutnetid halet

35 tineM

.3 putuneP

naklupmiynem awsis nad uruG halet gnay iretam hurules

ialin nakiskelferem nad sahabid - kutnu libmaid asib gnay ialin

.inadaletid

5 tinem

aideM nad rebmuS IIIV rajaleB

.a rebmuS rajaleb

.6002 .akirdaB nayaW I X saleK AMS kutnU harajeS aggnalrE : atrakaJ .

.6002.kkd naiflA ailadgaM saleK AM nad AMS kutnu harajeS

.X sisE.atrakaJ


38

bibaH 6002 .kkd .M ,opotsuM X salek AMS harajeS . .aritsihduY :atrakaJ .

.b : aideM rabmag tnoc ,araska arp asam aisenodnI takaraysam isidart sket ho

ugal - haread ugal

naialineP XI

seT :nahigat sineJ )fitingoK hanaR( seT noN nad fitkefA hanaR( nad

rotomokisP )

snI L nad silutreT seT :nemurt rabme isuksiD

fitingoK

N= ∑ naheloreP rokS lamiskaM

001 X

nagnareteK :

seT ialiN =N

∑ laoS halmuJ = – halaS halmuJ

fitkefA

oN itamaid gnay kepsA naialineP rokS

1 2 3 4 5

.1 tapadnepreb inareB

.2 emsaisutnA

.3 nafitkaeK

.4 nalipmaneP

: nagnareteK

1 rokS - hadneR = 2

3 rokS pukuC =

4 rokS kiaB =

5 rokS kiaB tagnaS =


48

:naialinep araC

= N ∑ 𝐧𝐚𝐡𝐞𝐥𝐨𝐫𝐞𝐏 𝐱 𝟎𝟎𝟏∑ 𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐨𝐓 𝐧𝐚𝐡𝐞𝐥𝐨𝐫𝐞𝐏

:nagnareteK

natamagneP ialiN =N

∑ naheloreP niop pait nahelorep halmuJ =

∑ itamaid gnay kepsa halmuj x lamiskam airetirk rokS = naheloreP latoT

5 = lamiskam airetirk rokS

4 = itamaid gnay kepsa halmuJ

rotomokisP

nakisakifitnedI lanoisidart nairat gnisam paites adap naadebrep ikilimem - haread gnisam !

2( fitkefA + )%07( fitingoK = AN )%0 )%01( rotomokisP +

tujnaL kadniT

.1 ibapa lisahreb nakataynid awsiS naiapacnep takgnit al MKK 07

.2 gnit gnay awsis kutnu idimer margorp nakirebmeM naiapacnep tak MKK

irad gnaruk 07

.3 nit gnay awsis kutnu naayagnep margorp nakirebmeM naiapacnep takg MKK

irad hibel 07

,atrakaygoY lirpA 2102

nakitarP

gnineW itnaK

,iuhategneM halokeS alapeK uruG narajaleP ataM

orotnawruP irS sukraM , dP.S dP.S ,ajrahaR


58

iretaM narajalebmeP

“ ”nasiluT lanegneM mulebeS aisenodnI takaraysaM isidarT

nakamanid nasilut lanegnem mulebes aisenodnI takaraysam napudiheK

arP asam - ini namaZ .harajesarp namaz utiay aynnial aman nagned uata araska

ilut aynada lanegnem hadus iapmas aisunam kajes gnusgnalreb gnay ,nas

.aisunam napudihek harajes malad gnajnap tagnas gnay asam nakapurem

.A ulal asam naksirawem takaraysam araC

nakatagnem hanrep onrakeoS .rI ilakes nagnaj“ - ilakes

.”harajes naklaggninem naknakenem nigni uaileb ini naataynrep malaD

yngnitnep naka nakapurem ulal asaM .aisenodnI asgnab ulal asam harajes a

inik asam adap pudih kutnu agrahreb huggnus gnay namodep nad naayakek

.gnatad naka gnay asam nad

gnay kepsa aud ada asgnab iagabes amasreb napudihek malad susuhk araceS

it gnay ulal asam irad amatu : utiay nakapulid helob kad

.1 adneb aynlasim lairetam tafisreb gnay ulal asam nalaggnineP - adneb

.naayadubek

.2 pudih nagnadnap aynlasim lairetamnon tafisreb ulal asam nalaggnineP

atic ,pudih hafaslaf uata - .ayniagabes nial nad ,amron ,sote ,atic

agraulek iulaleM

gnay sugilakes amatrep gnay laisos ainud nakapurem agrauleK

nakukalid agraulek nasiraweP .gnaroses igab nagnubmanisekreb gnilap

ujunem imahapid hadum nad anahredes gnay irad ialum ,pahatreb araces

.timur uata skelpmok gnay utausesek

kaF : utiay ulal asam naksirawem malad agraulek narep rot

)a nakanerakid ini lah ,raseb agraulek malad iskaretnireb natapmeseK

edi nakmananem hadum nagned tapad autgnaro - nad edi

ukal hakgnitreb malad arac atat ianegnem isamrofni nakiapmaynem

aitsi tadareb nad .kana adapek tad

)b aggniheS .gneggnal nad mitni tafisreb agraulek malad nagnubuH

.ialin nad amron gnatnet isasolaisos nakhadumem


68

mulebes takaraysam adap agraulek malad isasilaisos aparebeb adA

: utiay nasilut lanegnem

)a .tadaitsi tadA

graulek paiteS .naasaibek uata tadaitsi tada ikilimem itsap a

iulalem kana adap naksirawid aynasaib uti naasaibek nad isidarT

gnusgnal araces kiab nakukalid tubesret isasilaisoS .isasilaisos

nagned gnusgnal gnay aynlasiM .gnusgnal kadit nagned nupuam

races aynnakrajagnem uata tadaitsi tada ,isidart gnatnet nasil a

gnusgnal kadiT .agraulek haubes malad ukalreb gnay naasaibek

.ukalirep hotnoc nakirebmem nagned utiay aynhotnoc

)b tireC gnegnod a

kutnu arac utas halas nakapurem aguj gnegnod aretireC

M .ulal asam naksirawem nakukalid gnay naasaibek nagned aynlasi

gnegnod nakaretirecnem naka gnay asawed gnaro helo - gnegnod

nakpisisid uti gnegnod aretirec adaP .adum gnay isareneg adapek

nasep - nakukalid kutnu kiab gnadnapid gnay utauses padahret nasep

gnay utauses ianegnem nupuam kadit nad kiab kadit gnadnapid

.nakukalid helob

takaraysaM

naamasek ikilimem gnay gnaro kopmolekes halada takaraysaM

nad ,satitnedi ,hayaliw ,)isareneg ek isareneg irad naksirawid gnay( ayadub

.rutkurtsret gnay laisos nagnubuh utaus malad iskaretnireb gnisaM - gnisam

nad ,isignem gnilas ,nakhutubmem gnilas takaraysam malad atoggna

pudih asib gnay aisunam ada kadit nakanerakid ini laH .ipakgnelem gnilas

.nial gnaro nautnab apnat iridnes

ikilimem takaraysam gnusgnal kadit nupuam gnusgnal araces kiaB

arac .ulal asam naksirawem kutnu iridnes ayn

- tadaitsi tadA

gnisaM - adebreb gnay tadaitsi tada ikilimem takaraysam gnisam

paites ,uti tadaitsi tada nagned napadahreb akaM .nial amas utas

.uti tadaitsi tada nagned hutap surah atoggna


78

napudihek malad gnoyor gnotog tafis nasirawep malad aynlasiM

naka ,gnusgnal kadit nupuam gnusgnal araces uti kiab takaraysam

nad namalagnep nakirebmem tapad gnay narajalep idajnem

irad natukgnasreb gnay takaraysam napudihek gnatnet nauhategnep

asam ek asam .isareneg ek isareneg irad nad

- narubih nakkujnutreP

01 nakumenem sednarB .L.J .rD utiay adnaleB irad anajras gnaroeS

uata nasilut lanegnem mulebes aisenodnI takaraysam napudihek kokop

udniH huragnep aynkusam mulebes - utiay aynutas halaS .ahdduB

nutrep nagned nakukalid ini gnayaw nakkujnutreP .gnayaw nakkuj

naklupmisid tapad akam ,gnayom kenen hor nakgnatadnem naujut

aguj narubih ankamreb niales aguj gnayaw nakkujnutrep awhab

nakpisisid ulales ini gnayaw naniamrep malaD .suigiler ankamreb

hautep - a hautep kujnutep uat - gnay napudihek utaus gnatnet kujnutep

ada gnay aretirec alup gnaraj kadit nakhaB .takaraysam helo iulalid

babes ianegnem aguj sahabid gnayaw adap - ukalirep irad tabika

.nahurulesek araces aisunam

rec nokal libmagnem gnires gnayaw nakkujnutreP gnatnet areti

adap hibel uata takaraysam malad aisunam gnaroes napudihek

tubesid gnayaw niameP .takaraysam ratna napudihek nagnidnabrep

lasa gnatnet aretirec amet libmagnem aynasaib gnay ,gnalad iagabes

laH .takaraysam utaus helo itapmetid gnay haread lusu nakukalid ini

adapek natamrohgnep nakirebmem patet ayntukignep isareneg raga

anerak iggnit gnay naagrahgnep nakirebmem uata aynuluhadnep arap

isareneg kutnu tapmet nakaideynem halet uluhadnep isareneg

.ayntujnales

nakkujnutrep iagabes gnayaw ,uti nialeS raseb tagnas narubih

aretirec .aisunam napudihek malad ayntaafnam - tubesret aretirec

utas halas idajnem tapad taafnamreb gnay hautep gnudnagnem kaynab

asam adap takaraysam uata aisunam naktagnignem kutnu anaras


88

nayaw ines ,ini gnarakes taas iapmaS .aynulal iramegid tagnas hisam g

.awaJ takaraysam helo

- takaraysaM naayacrepeK

nakataynem ,sedeoC .G sicnareP naasgnabekreb itilenep gnaroeS

uata nasilut lanegnem lanegnem mulebes aisenodnI takaraysam awhab

udniH huragnep aynkusam - usnu 01 ikilimem halet ahdduB kokop r

kutnebreb gnay naayacrepek aynada utiay aynaratnaiD .nabadarep

hor adapek naajumep atres emsionom nad ,emsimanid ,emsimina

.aynruhulel hor uata gnayom kenen

napudihek malad gnitnep tagnas idajnem hor adapek naaujumeP

anerak aisenodnI takaraysam uti itrepes naajumep aynada nagned

arap helo nakukalid halet gnay apa tagni idajnem takaraysam

.iridnes akerem helo isirawid naidumek gnay aynruhulel

helo nakiridid gnay )rihnem( urab ugut utiay aynhotnoC

l hor adapek natamrohgnep adnat iagabes takaraysam hor uata ruhule

nakhab ,takaraysam helo naktamarekid uti utab uguT .gnayom kenen

.biag nataukek ikilimem uti utab ugut paggnagnem takaraysam


98

KA( )GKPI( URUG NAUPMAMEK NAIALINEP NEMURTSNI - )20 NARAJALEBMEP ANACNER NUSUYNEM MALAD

URUG AMAN :. irtsewarP gnineW itnaK . NARAJALEP ATAM harajeS : RETSEMES/SALEK 1/bX :

UTKAW ISAKOLA 54x1 : PMOK RADNATS ISNETE harajeS umlI rasad pisnirP imahameM :

OK RASAD ISNETEPM asam aisenodnI takaraysam malad harajesisidart nakispirksedneM : arP - araska asam nad araska

ON NATAIGEK

ISAKIFILAUK ROKS 5 4 3 2 1

1 NARAJALEBMEP NAUJUT rotakidni nad DK ,KS nagned naiauseseK .a √ 4

salej nad pakgnel nagned naksumurid naujuT .b √ 3 .2 RAJA IRETAM

subalis malad narajalebmep/kokop iretam adap namodepreB .a √ 4 .b kidid atresep kitsiretkerak nagned iauses raja iretam tapet nagned hilimeM √ 4

kidid atresep rikipreb naupmamek farat nagned iauses raja iretam nakutneneM c √ 4 .3 NARAJALEBMEP EDOTEM

nagned naveler gnay narajalebmep edotem hilimeM .a raja iretam nad naujut √ 4 isairavreb gnay narajalebmep edotem nakuteneM .b √ 4

.4 NARAJALEBMEP HAKGNAL lawa nataigeK

rajaleb nataigek gnatnet naharagneP .a √ 3 lawa set naudnap/ispesrepA .b √ 4

nakutneneM .c arac - kidid atresep isavitomem arac √ 3 itni nataigeK

nataigek sinej nakutneneM .a √ 4 hakgnal nusuyneM .b - rajagnem hakgnal √ 4

rajagnem rajaleb utkaw isakola nakutneneM .c √ 4 raga awsis naisasinagrognep arac nakutneneM d MBKmalad isapisitrapreb tapad √ 4

rihka nataigeK narajalep itni naasaugnep ilabmek uajnineM .a √ 4

hamur sagut gnacnareM .b √ 2 naaynatrep nakpaisrepmeM .c √ 4

.5 RAJALEB REBMUS/NAHAB/TALA nagnabmegnep nakutneneM .a narajagnep tala √ 4

narajagnep aidem nakutneneM .b √ 4 rajaleb rebmus nakuteneM .c √ 4

.6 NAIALINEP naialinep sinej nad rudesorp nakuteneM .a √ 4

naialinep tala taubmeM .b √ 4 .7 NARAJALEBMEP ANACNER MUMU NASEK

naiparek nad nahisrebeK .a √ 4 tamrof naanuggnep nasitkarpeK .b √

silutret asahab naanuggneP .c √ 4 halmuJ 59 ialiN

67

: naialineP airetirK : ialiN sumuR 19 = SB - 001 ROKS /HELOREPID GNAY ROKS = N 67 = B - 09 001 x MUMISKAM 16 = C - 57 15 = K - 06

05 < = SK ..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………: natataC

IUHATEGNEM HALOKES ALAPEK TAMAGNEP

OROTNAWRUP IRS SUKRAM ATNEVDA NAID


09

KA( )GKPI( URUG NAUPMAMEK NAIALINEP NEMURTSNI – ))30 NARAJALEBMEP NAANASKALEP MALAD

URUG AMAN : .. irtsewarP gnineW itnaK . NARAJALEP ATAM harajeS : RETSEMES/SALEK 1/bX :



ON NATAIGEK ISAKIFILAUK ROKS 5 4 3 2 1 .1 LAWA NATAIGEK

salek nitur sagut nakiapmayneM .a √ 4 ispesrepA/tiagnep nahab nakiapmayneM .b √ 4

naktabilem kutnu kidid atresep isavitomeM .c aleb nataigek malad irid raj - rajagnem

√ 4

.2 ITNI NATAIGEK nahab nakiapmayneM .a √ 4

,DK nagned iauses isairavreb narajalebmep edotem nakanuggneM .b isidnok nad isautis ,kidid atresep naupmamek ,iretam

√ 4

nakanuggneM .c narajalebmep aidem/utnab tala √ 4 sigol gnay naturu malad narajalebmep nataigek nakanaskaleM .d √ 4

fitkefe nad neisife araces narajalebmep utkaw nakanuggneM .e √ 4 narajalebmep iretam naasaugneP .f √ 4

atresep naisasinagrogneP .g kidid √ 3 fitka araces tabilret kutnu kidid atresep adapek natapmesek irebmeM .h √ 4 kidid atresep nagned kidid atresep kidid atresep nagned urug iskaretnI.i √ 3

kidid atresep tapadnep padahret akubret pakis nakkujnuneM .j √ 4 .k isares nad tahes gnay idabirp ratna nagnubuh nagnabmegneM √ 4

fitkefe nad raneb ,kiab gnay asahab nakanuggneM .l √ 4 gnusgnalreb sesorp amales naialinep nakanaskaleM .m √ 4

narajalebmep rihka adap naialinep nakanaskaleM .n √ 4 .3 RIHKA NATAIGEK

namukgnar/narajalep naklupmiyneM .a √ 4 tujnal kadnit nakanaskaleM .b √ 3

halmuJ 77 ialiN 50,18

: naialineP iretirK : sumuR 19 = SB - 001 ROKS /HELOREPID GNAY ROKS = N

B 67 = - 09 001 x MUMISKAM 16 = C - 57 15 = K - 06

05 < = SK

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………: natataC ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………


OROTNAWRUP IRS SUKRAM NEVDA NAID AT


19

KA( )GKPI( URUG NAUPMAMEK NAIALINEP NEMURTSNI – )10 SUBALIS NAGNABMEGNEP MALAD




ON NATAIGEK ISAKIFILAUK ROKS 5 4 3 2 1 1 RASAD ISNETEPMOK NAD ISNETEPMOK RADNATS IJAKGNEM

iretam natilus ek takgnit uata/nad umli nilpisid pesnok ikrareih nakrasadreb naturU .a √ 4 natiakreteK .b narajalep atam malad rasad isnetepmok nad isnetepmok radnats aratna √ 4

ratna rasad isnetepmok nad isnetepmok radnats aratna natiakreteK .c narajalep atam

√ 4

2 NARAJALEBMEP/KOKOP IRETAM ISAKIFITNEDIGNEM isnetop nakgnabmitrepmeM .a kidid atresep √ 4

haread kitsiretkarak nagned naveleR .b √ 4 oisome ,lautkeletni ,kisif nagnabmekrep takgnit nakgnabmitrepmeM .c

kidid atresep lautirps nad laisos ,lan √ 4

kidid atresep igab nataafmamrebek nakgnabmitrepmeM .d √ 4 naumliek rutkurts nakgnabmitrepmeM .e √ 3

narajalebmep iretam nasaulek nad ,namaladek ,satilautka nakgnabmitrepmeM .f √ 4 nagnukgnil nad kidid atresep nahutubek nagned naveleR .g √ 4

utkaw isakola nakgnabmitrepmeM .h √ 4 3 NARAJALEBMEP NATAIGEK NAKGNABMEGNEM 4

kidid atresep adapek nautnab nairebmep nakhadumem kutnunususiD a √ 4 araces awsis helo nakukalid naka gnay nataigek naiakgnar taumeM .b

rasad isnetepmok iapacnem kutnu naturureb √ 4

.c nok ikrareih nagned iauses narajalebmep nataigek naturu nautneneP narajalep iretam pes

√ 4

nagnem laminim narajalebmep nataigek malad naataynrep nasumuR .d alagnep naalolegnep naknimrecnem gnay nairicnep rusnu aud gnud nataigek/nam iretam nad awsis nataigek inkay ,awsis rajaleb

√ 4

4 ISNETEPMOK NAIAPACNEP ROTAKIDNI NAKSUMUREM kidid atresep kitsiretkarak nagned iauses nakgnabmekid rotakidnI .a √ 4

atam kitsiretkarak nagned iauses nakgnabmekid rotakidnI .b narajalep √ 4 nakididnep nautas kitsiretkarak nagned iauses nakgnabmekid rotakidnI .c √ 4

isaves boid/rukuid tapad gnay lanoisarepo ajrek atak nagned naksumurid rotakidnI .d √ 4 tala nusuynem kutnu rasad iagabes nakanugid rotakidnI .e naialinep √ 4

5 NAIALINEP SINEJ NAUTNENEP rotakidni nakrasadreb nususid naialineP .a √ 4

set non nad set nakanuggnem nagned nakukalid naialineP .b √ 4 narajalep iretam natutnut nagned iauses naialinep kutneb nakanuggneM .c √ 4

rajagnem rajaleb sesorp malad hupmetid gnay namalagnep nagned iauses naialineP .d √ 4 6 UTKAW ISAKOLA NAKUTNENEM

fitkefe uggnim halmuj adap nakrasadid DK paites utkaw isakola nautneneP .a √ 4 narajalep atam utkaw isakolA .b ek ,DK halmuj nakgnabmitrepmem uggnimrep

DK nagnitnepek takgnit nad ,natilusek takgnit ,namaladek , nasaul √ 4

7 RAJALEB REBMUS NAKUTENEM rasad isnetepmok nad isnetepmok radnats adap nakrasadid rajaleb rebmuS .a √ 4

nakitahrepmeM .b nad narajalebmep nataigek ,narajalebmep/kokop iretam isnetepmok naiapacnep rotakidni

√ 4

halmuJ 511 ialiN 41,28

: naialineP airetirK : naialineP sumuR 19 = SB - 001 15 = K – 06 ROKS /HELOREPID GNAY ROKS = N 67 = B - 09 05 < = SK 001 X MUMISKAM 16 = C - 57

: natataC …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… IUHATEGNEM

HALOKES ALAPEK TAMAGNEP



29

KA( )GKPI( URUG NAUPMAMEK NAIALINEP NEMURTSNI - )20 NARAJALEBMEP ANACNER NUSUYNEM MALAD




ON NATAIGEK

ISAKIFILAUK ROKS 5 4 3 2 1

1 NARAJALEBMEP NAUJUT rotakidni nad DK ,KS nagned naiauseseK .a √ 4

salej nad pakgnel nagned naksumurid naujuT .b √ 4 .2 RAJA IRETAM

subalis malad narajalebmep/kokop iretam adap namodepreB .a √ 4 .b kidid atresep kitsiretkerak nagned iauses raja iretam tapet nagned hilimeM √ 4

kidid atresep rikipreb naupmamek farat nagned iauses raja iretam nakutneneM c √ 4 .3 NARAJALEBMEP EDOTEM

nagned naveler gnay narajalebmep edotem hilimeM .a raja iretam nad naujut √ 4 isairavreb gnay narajalebmep edotem nakuteneM .b √ 4

.4 NARAJALEBMEP HAKGNAL lawa nataigeK

rajaleb nataigek gnatnet naharagneP .a √ 4 lawa set naudnap/ispesrepA .b √ 4

nakutneneM .c arac - kidid atresep isavitomem arac √ 4 itni nataigeK

nataigek sinej nakutneneM .a √ 4 hakgnal nusuyneM .b - rajagnem hakgnal √ 4

rajagnem rajaleb utkaw isakola nakutneneM .c √ 4 raga awsis naisasinagrognep arac nakutneneM d MBKmalad isapisitrapreb tapad √ 4

rihka nataigeK narajalep itni naasaugnep ilabmek uajnineM .a √ 4

hamur sagut gnacnareM .b √ 3 naaynatrep nakpaisrepmeM .c √ 4

.5 RAJALEB REBMUS/NAHAB/TALA nagnabmegnep nakutneneM .a narajagnep tala √ 4

narajagnep aidem nakutneneM .b √ 4 rajaleb rebmus nakuteneM .c √ 4

.6 NAIALINEP naialinep sinej nad rudesorp nakuteneM .a √ 4

naialinep tala taubmeM .b √ 4 .7 NARAJALEBMEP ANACNER MUMU NASEK

naiparek nad nahisrebeK .a √ 4 tamrof naanuggnep nasitkarpeK .b √ 4

silutret asahab naanuggneP .c √ 4 halmuJ 99 ialiN 2.97

: naialineP airetirK : ialiN sumuR

19 = SB - 001 ROKS /HELOREPID GNAY ROKS = N 67 = B - 09 001 x MUMISKAM 16 = C - 57 15 = K - 06

05 < = SK ..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………: natataC

IUHATEGNEM




39

KA( )GKPI( URUG NAUPMAMEK NAIALINEP NEMURTSNI – ))30 NARAJALEBMEP NAANASKALEP MALAD

URUG AMAN : .. irtsewarP gnineW itnaK .

NARAJALEP ATAM harajeS : RETSEMES/SALEK 1/bX :



ON NATAIGEK ISAKIFILAUK ROKS 5 4 3 2 1 .1 LAWA NATAIGEK

salek nitur sagut nakiapmayneM .a √ 3 ispesrepA/tiagnep nahab nakiapmayneM .b √ 4

isavitomeM .c aleb nataigek malad irid naktabilem kutnu kidid atresep raj - rajagnem

√ 4

.2 ITNI NATAIGEK nahab nakiapmayneM .a √ 4

,DK nagned iauses isairavreb narajalebmep edotem nakanuggneM .b nad isautis ,kidid atresep naupmamek ,iretam isidnok

√ 4

narajalebmep aidem/utnab tala nakanuggneM .c √ 4 sigol gnay naturu malad narajalebmep nataigek nakanaskaleM .d √ 4

fitkefe nad neisife araces narajalebmep utkaw nakanuggneM .e √ 4 narajalebmep iretam naasaugneP .f √ 4

kidid atresep naisasinagrogneP .g √ 4 fitka araces tabilret kutnu kidid atresep adapek natapmesek irebmeM .h √ 4 kidid atresep nagned kidid atresep kidid atresep nagned urug iskaretnI.i √ 4

padahret akubret pakis nakkujnuneM .j kidid atresep tapadnep √ 4 isares nad tahes gnay idabirp ratna nagnubuh nagnabmegneM .k √ 4

fitkefe nad raneb ,kiab gnay asahab nakanuggneM .l √ 4 gnusgnalreb sesorp amales naialinep nakanaskaleM .m √ 4

naialinep nakanaskaleM .n narajalebmep rihka adap √ 4 .3 RIHKA NATAIGEK

namukgnar/narajalep naklupmiyneM .a √ 3 tujnal kadnit nakanaskaleM .b √ 4

halmuJ 47 ialiN 98.77

: naialineP iretirK : sumuR 19 = SB - 001 ROKS /HELOREPID GNAY ROKS = N

B 67 = - 09 001 x MUMISKAM 16 = C - 57 15 = K - 06

05 < = SK

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………: natataC ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………




49

KA( )GKPI( URUG NAUPMAMEK NAIALINEP NEMURTSNI – )10 URUG AMAN : .. irtsewarP gnineW itnaK .

NARAJALEP ATAM harajeS : RETSEMES/SALEK 1/bX :



ON K NATAIGE ISAKIFILAUK ROKS 5 4 3 2 1 1 RASAD ISNETEPMOK NAD ISNETEPMOK RADNATS IJAKGNEM

iretam natilus ek takgnit uata/nad umli nilpisid pesnok ikrareih nakrasadreb naturU .a √ 4 isnetepmok nad isnetepmok radnats aratna natiakreteK .b narajalep atam malad rasad √ 4

ratna rasad isnetepmok nad isnetepmok radnats aratna natiakreteK .c narajalep atam

√ 4

2 NARAJALEBMEP/KOKOP IRETAM ISAKIFITNEDIGNEM kidid atresep isnetop nakgnabmitrepmeM .a √ 4

nagned naveleR .b haread kitsiretkarak √ 4 oisome ,lautkeletni ,kisif nagnabmekrep takgnit nakgnabmitrepmeM .c

kidid atresep lautirps nad laisos ,lan √ 4

kidid atresep igab nataafmamrebek nakgnabmitrepmeM .d √ 4 naumliek rutkurts nakgnabmitrepmeM .e √ 3

narajalebmep iretam nasaulek nad ,namaladek ,satilautka nakgnabmitrepmeM .f √ 4 nagnukgnil nad kidid atresep nahutubek nagned naveleR .g √ 4

utkaw isakola nakgnabmitrepmeM .h √ 4 3 NARAJALEBMEP NATAIGEK NAKGNABMEGNEM 4

kidid atresep adapek nautnab nairebmep nakhadumem kutnunususiD a √ 4 araces awsis helo nakukalid naka gnay nataigek naiakgnar taumeM .b

rasad isnetepmok iapacnem kutnu naturureb √ 4

nagned iauses narajalebmep nataigek naturu nautneneP .c nok ikrareih narajalep iretam pes

√ 4

nagnem laminim narajalebmep nataigek malad naataynrep nasumuR .d alagnep naalolegnep naknimrecnem gnay nairicnep rusnu aud gnud iretam nad awsis nataigek inkay ,awsis rajaleb nataigek/nam

√ 4

4 ISNETEPMOK NAIAPACNEP ROTAKIDNI NAKSUMUREM kidid atresep kitsiretkarak nagned iauses nakgnabmekid rotakidnI .a √ 4

narajalep atam kitsiretkarak nagned iauses nakgnabmekid rotakidnI .b √ 4 nagned iauses nakgnabmekid rotakidnI .c nakididnep nautas kitsiretkarak √ 4

isaves boid/rukuid tapad gnay lanoisarepo ajrek atak nagned naksumurid rotakidnI .d √ 4 naialinep tala nusuynem kutnu rasad iagabes nakanugid rotakidnI .e √ 4

5 NAIALINEP SINEJ NAUTNENEP .a rotakidni nakrasadreb nususid naialineP √ 4

set non nad set nakanuggnem nagned nakukalid naialineP .b √ 4 narajalep iretam natutnut nagned iauses naialinep kutneb nakanuggneM .c √ 4

hupmetid gnay namalagnep nagned iauses naialineP .d rajagnem rajaleb sesorp malad √ 4 6 UTKAW ISAKOLA NAKUTNENEM

fitkefe uggnim halmuj adap nakrasadid DK paites utkaw isakola nautneneP .a √ 4 ek ,DK halmuj nakgnabmitrepmem uggnimrep narajalep atam utkaw isakolA .b

, nasaul DK nagnitnepek takgnit nad ,natilusek takgnit ,namaladek √ 4

7 RAJALEB REBMUS NAKUTENEM rasad isnetepmok nad isnetepmok radnats adap nakrasadid rajaleb rebmuS .a √ 4

nad narajalebmep nataigek ,narajalebmep/kokop iretam nakitahrepmeM .b isnetepmok naiapacnep rotakidni

√ 4

halmuJ 511 ialiN 41.28

: naialineP airetirK : naialineP sumuR = SB 19 - 001 15 = K – 06 ROKS /HELOREPID GNAY ROKS = N

67 = B - 09 05 < = SK 001 X MUMISKAM 16 = C - 57

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………: natataC ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

IUHATEGNEM




kian nurut kiaN nuruT1 GCA 07 55 52.97 √ 52.42 07 52.97 2.38 √ 59.32 KRA 07 06 65.76 √ 65.7 07 65.76 65.76 03 SA 07 57 57.08 √ 57.5 07 57.08 7.48 √ 59.34 PYA 07 06 52.97 √ 52.91 07 52.97 5.48 √ 52.55 DLPB 07 56 3.67 √ 3.11 07 3.67 3.87 √ 26 KHB 07 06 3.67 √ 3.61 07 3.67 3.67 √ 07 AB 07 05 3.57 √ 3.52 07 3.57 1.68 √ 8.018 JC 07 07 5.07 √ 5.0 07 5.07 5.37 √ 39 SAC 07 56 52.97 √ 52.41 07 52.97 2.38 √ 59.301 JWD 07 57 57.08 √ 57.5 07 57.08 3.37 √ 54.7-11 SAE 07 07 6.07 √ 6.0 07 6.07 6.36 √ 7-21 APCF 07 54 8.28 √ 8.73 07 8.28 3.18 √ 5.1-31 WAH 07 55 52.28 √ 52.72 07 52.28 38 √ 57.041 RH 07 05 9.07 √ 9.02 07 9.07 57 √ 1.451 POH 07 04 52.36 √ 52.32 07 52.36 1.68 √ 58.2261 PADI 07 07 52.28 √ 52.21 07 52.28 2.28 √ 50.0-71 SDL 07 56 8.97 √ 8.41 07 8.97 2.38 √ 4.381 ORFM 07 07 50.26 √ 59.7- 07 50.26 8.77 √ 57.5191 PSJM 07 05 6.07 √ 6.02 07 6.07 8.77 √ 2.702 PP 07 06 8.97 √ 8.91 07 8.97 38 √ 2.312 LAR 07 04 9.87 √ 9.83 07 9.87 7.48 √ 8.522 ARR 07 56 √ 56- 07 46 4632 SR 07 57 53.76 √ 56.7- 07 53.76 5.37 √ 51.642 SAS 07 04 4.66 √ 4.62 07 4.66 27 √ 6.552 DMAT 07 56 8.18 √ 8.61 07 8.18 2.38 √ 4.162 AECY 07 04 57.08 √ 57.04 07 57.08 7.48 √ 59.372 CY 07 55 52.28 √ 52.72 07 52.28 52.28 082 UDY 07 55 3.87 √ 3.32 07 3.87 3.18 √ 3

57 8.28 8.28 13.902204 50.26 50.26 1,6857.85 67.57 67.57 6,365461 62.5402 62.5402 09,87%00.52 %84.18 %84.65 %84.18 %82.98 %08.7

awsiS rajaleB isatserP isarapmoK lebaT

esatnesreP

iggnitreThadnereTatar-ataR

latoT

hisileSoN aman MKK sulkiS arP I sulkiSnagnareteK

hisiles MKK 1 sulkiS II sulkiSnagnareteK

59


hlmJ1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 01 11 21 31 41 51 61 71 81 91 02 12 22 32 42 52 62 72 82 92 03

1 SEMOG AD SUIDUALC SUTREBLA 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 422 K TREBLIG SUTMEDER DERFLA 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 023 OWEDAS FILA 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 524 AMANRUP ADUY AERDNA 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 525 D ONOLEL ISKAP SUTCIDENEB 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 326 IRASAKITRAK ANAH ATEDANREB 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 227 IJA AKUNIB 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 528 OTNIRA UNAJ RUTAC 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 229 ARTUPAS NAVRI GNUGA SULIRYC 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 6201 OKIMTAJ UYHAW AGGNAWED 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 2211 OTNASUS IRA ODE 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 9121 A ATIPSUP ARDNAC AKSICNARF 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 3231 ODGADIW GNANA OKIRNEH 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 5241 INAHDAMAR ITSEH 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 9151 IRTUP AIVATKO AESOH 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1261 P NAYIIRPA AMID SURODOSI 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 2271 NAWAITES ALLED AISUL 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 3281 INAIVATCO ASSOR ATSIF AIRAM 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 3291 AMATARP AITES NAHOJ SUETAM 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1202 UTSEGNAP IJNAP 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 3212 S SUDRANOEL ANUGIDA YKCER 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 5222 OTNAIFLA NAIR SUTREBOR 0 032 S ADNALOY YNAVIFSOR 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 9142 ANADKOTIS SUINOTNA NOMIS 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0252 D ARDNEHAM ONIUQA SAMOHT 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 6262 A INRE INAITSIRHC ANAHOY 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 6272 ARDNAHC SENAHOY 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 5282 IGADNU NOYD SENAHOY 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 42

halmuJ 12 32 12 32 22 52 22 12 91 61 32 32 91 22 61 02 52 52 32 02 02 81 12 51 81 91 12 02 71 02 816r 912,0 513,0 062,0 960,0 910,0 244,0 805,0 912,0 043,0 521,0 050,0 181,0 805,0 023,0 405,0 102,0 805,0 912,0 240,0 173,0 741,0 541,0 062,0 190,0 085,0 911,0 051,0 182,0 660,0 790,0t 591,1 587,1 344,1 143,0 390,0 459,2 586,3 591,1 836,3 121,1 586,3 591,1 071,0 903,2 360,2 466,0 042,0 979,0 586,3 321,3 887,0 887,0 280,2 984,0 438,3 246,0 708,0 565,1 143,0 215,0s 59,0 59,0 529,0 529,0 09,0 599,0 599,0 59.0 599.0 529,0 599,0 529,0 55,0 99,0 579,0 07,0 55,0 09,0 599,0 599,0 57,0 57,0 579,0 07,0 599,0 07,0 09,0 529,0 06,0 57,0

oN amaNlaos metI

lawa 1 sulkis lebaT

69


halmuJ1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 01 11 21 31 41 51 61 71 81 91 02 12 22 32 42

1 SEMOG AD SUIDUALC SUTREBLA 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 122 K TREBLIG SUTMEDER DERFLA 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 713 OWEDAS FILA 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 124 AMANRUP ADUY AERDNA 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 125 D ONOLEL ISKAP SUTCIDENEB 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 916 IRASAKITRAK ANAH ATEDANREB 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 917 IJA AKUNIB 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 028 OTNIRA UNAJ RUTAC 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 819 ARTUPAS NAVRI GNUGA SULIRYC 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1201 OKIMTAJ UYHAW AGGNAWED 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1211 OTNASUS IRA ODE 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 6121 A ATIPSUP ARDNAC AKSICNARF 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0231 ODGADIW GNANA OKIRNEH 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1241 INAHDAMAR ITSEH 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 6151 IRTUP AIVATKO AESOH 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 5161 P NAYIIRPA AMID SURODOSI 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1271 NAWAITES ALLED AISUL 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0281 INAIVATCO ASSOR ATSIF AIRAM 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 9191 AMATARP AITES NAHOJ SUETAM 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 6102 UTSEGNAP IJNAP 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0212 S SUDRANOEL ANUGIDA YKCER 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4222 OTNAIFLA NAIR SUTREBOR 032 S ADNALOY YNAVIFSOR 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 7142 ANADKOTIS SUINOTNA NOMIS 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 6152 D ARDNEHAM ONIUQA SAMOHT 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 3262 A INRE INAITSIRHC ANAHOY 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1272 ARDNAHC SENAHOY 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1282 IGADNU NOYD SENAHOY 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 02

halmuJ 12 32 12 32 22 52 22 12 91 61 32 32 22 61 52 32 02 02 81 12 81 12 02 02 425r 912,0 513,0 062,0 960,0 910,0 244,0 805,0 912,0 043,0 521,0 050,0 181,0 023,0 405,0 912,0 240,0 173,0 741,0 541,0 062,0 085,0 051,0 182,0 790,0t 591,1 587,1 344,1 143,0 390,0 459,2 586,3 591,1 836,3 121,1 586,3 591,1 903,2 360,2 979,0 586,3 321,3 887,0 887,0 280,2 438,3 708,0 565,1 215,0s 59,0 59,0 529,0 529,0 09,0 599,0 599,0 59.0 599.0 529,0 599,0 529,0 99,0 579,0 09,0 599,0 599,0 57,0 57,0 579,0 599,0 09,0 529,0 57,0

laos metIoN amaN

dilav haletes 1 sulkis lebat

79


lawa 2 sulkis lebaT

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 01 11 21 31 41 51 61 71 81 91 02 12 22 32 42 52 62 72 82 92 03 halmuJ1 SEMOG AD SUIDUALC SUTREBLA 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 722 K TREBLIG SUTMEDER DERFLA 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 123 OWEDAS FILA 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 824 AMANRUP ADUY AERDNA 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 925 D ONOLEL ISKAP SUTCIDENEB 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 526 IRASAKITRAK ANAH ATEDANREB 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 327 IJA AKUNIB 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 828 OTNIRA UNAJ RUTAC 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 429 ARTUPAS NAVRI GNUGA SULIRYC 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 7201 OKIMTAJ UYHAW AGGNAWED 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 4211 OTNASUS IRA ODE 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1221 A ATIPSUP ARDNAC AKSICNARF 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5231 ODGADIW GNANA OKIRNEH 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8241 INAHDAMAR ITSEH 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3251 IRTUP AIVATKO AESOH 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8261 P NAYIIRPA AMID SURODOSI 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 5271 NAWAITES ALLED AISUL 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8281 INAIVATCO ASSOR ATSIF AIRAM 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 4291 AMATARP AITES NAHOJ SUETAM 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 4202 UTSEGNAP IJNAP 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8212 S SUDRANOEL ANUGIDA YKCER 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 7222 OTNAIFLA NAIR SUTREBOR 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1232 S ADNALOY YNAVIFSOR 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 3242 ANADKOTIS SUINOTNA NOMIS 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2252 D ARDNEHAM ONIUQA SAMOHT 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7262 A INRE INAITSIRHC ANAHOY 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 7272 ARDNAHC SENAHOY 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 6282 IGADNU NOYD SENAHOY 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 52

halmuJ 02 42 42 22 42 02 52 42 52 22 42 52 32 32 02 52 42 72 42 22 72 52 42 32 52 52 12 32 32 52 807r 173,0 331,0 812,0 424,0 883,0 404,0 752,0 062,0 343,0 153,0 515,0 140,0 154,0 882,0 801,0 140,0 840,0 362,0 600,0 520,0 343,0 773,0 571,0 514,0 581,0 182,0 154,0 404,0 392,0 332,0t 741,2 807,0 591,1 415,2 362,2 873,2 134,1 344,1 169,1 710,2 432,3 071,0 654,2 906,1 765,0 071,0 042,0 644,1 0 0 169,1 191,2 749,0 654,2 010,1 565,1 917,2 873,2 246,1 782,1s 579,0 57,0 � 59,0 99,0 579,0 579,0 529,0 529,0 59,0 579,0 590,0 55,0 99,0 529,0 07,0 55,0 06,0 529,0 0 0 59,0 599,0 09,0 99,0 09,0 39.0 99,0 59,0579,0 59,0 529,0

oN amaNlaos metI

89


halmuJ1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 01 11 21 31 41 51 61 71 81 91 02 12 22 32 42

1 SEMOG AD SUIDUALC SUTREBLA 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 222 K TREBLIG SUTMEDER DERFLA 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 713 OWEDAS FILA 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 224 AMANRUP ADUY AERDNA 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 425 D ONOLEL ISKAP SUTCIDENEB 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 026 IRASAKITRAK ANAH ATEDANREB 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 917 IJA AKUNIB 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 328 OTNIRA UNAJ RUTAC 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 819 ARTUPAS NAVRI GNUGA SULIRYC 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 2201 OKIMTAJ UYHAW AGGNAWED 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 9111 OTNASUS IRA ODE 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5121 A ATIPSUP ARDNAC AKSICNARF 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0231 ODGADIW GNANA OKIRNEH 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4241 INAHDAMAR ITSEH 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8151 IRTUP AIVATKO AESOH 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3261 P NAYIIRPA AMID SURODOSI 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0271 NAWAITES ALLED AISUL 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2281 INAIVATCO ASSOR ATSIF AIRAM 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 9191 AMATARP AITES NAHOJ SUETAM 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 9102 UTSEGNAP IJNAP 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3212 S SUDRANOEL ANUGIDA YKCER 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2222 OTNAIFLA NAIR SUTREBOR 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6132 S ADNALOY YNAVIFSOR 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 8142 ANADKOTIS SUINOTNA NOMIS 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 8152 D ARDNEHAM ONIUQA SAMOHT 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2262 A INRE INAITSIRHC ANAHOY 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 2272 ARDNAHC SENAHOY 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1282 IGADNU NOYD SENAHOY 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 02

halmuJ 02 42 42 22 42 02 52 42 52 22 42 32 32 72 72 52 42 32 52 52 12 32 32 52 865r 173,0 331,0 812,0 424,0 883,0 404,0 752,0 062,0 343,0 153,0 515,0 154,0 882,0 362,0 343,0 773,0 571,0 514,0 581,0 182,0 154,0 404,0 392,0 332,0t 741,2 807,0 591,1 415,2 362,2 873,2 134,1 344,1 169,1 710,2 432,3 654,2 906,1 644,1 169,1 191,2 749,0 654,2 010,1 565,1 917,2 873,2 246,1 782,1s 579,0 57,0 � 59,0 99,0 579,0 579,0 529,0 529,0 59,0 579,0 590,0 99,0 529,0 529,0 59,0 599,0 09,0 99,0 09,0 39.0 99,0 59,0579,0 59,0 529,0

oN amaN

dilav haletes II sulkiS lebaTlaos metI

99


001

ISIK - LAOS ISIK

oN radnatS

isnetepmoK

isnetepmoK

rasaD

rotakidnI laoS

nagnalu

1 imahameM

rp rasad pisni

harajes umli

nakispirksedneM

harajes isidart

takaraysam malad

asam aisenodnI

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.1 naksalejneM arac

isidart nasirawep

aysam arp asam takar -

.2 naksalejneM kutneb

araska ayadub isidart

aysam arp asam takar -

araska

.3 nakgnidnabmeM

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arp takaraysam - araska

araska asam nad

laos 8

s 21 lao

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101

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adap )X( gnalis adnat irebmem nagned tapet gnilap gnay nabawaj utas halas halhiliP! e uata ,d ,c ,b ,a furuh

.1 nakgnidnaB : tukireb naataynrep )1 sirarga takaraysaM - idap manat kococreb naajrekep karoc nagned suigiler )2 kopmolek malad pudiH ,gnoyor gnotog napudihek nakrasadreb takaraysam

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.b 2 ,3 , nad 4 1 .e , 3 2 nad

.c ,1 4 nad ,3

.2 ! tukireb atad nakitahreP .i raseb hibel iskaretnireb natapmeseK .ii ayadub naamasek iklimem gnay gnaro kopmolekeS .iii apnat iridnes pudih asib gnay aisunam ada kadiT nial gnaro .vi gneggnal nad mitni tafisreb laisos nagnubuH

...halada ulal asam naksirawem malad agraulek nareP

.a ii nad i .d iii nad ii

.b vi nad iii vi nad i .e

.c iii nad i

.3 : tukireb lebat nakitahreP rusnU - rusnu nabadareP 1 2 3 4 5

.1 arahilemeMkanret

.2 lanegneM kinketigadnu

.3 taubmeMgnarab -

irad gnarabtail hanat

.4 amakameP adap n nemlod

.1 lanegneMnarayalep

.2 kococreB manat

idap .3 iadnaP

kitabmem .4 lanegneM

rakut tala

.1 naayacrepeK nad emsimina

emsimanid .2 taubmeM

gnarab - gnarabmagol irad

.3 lanegneM nauhategnep

imonortsa .4 arahilemeM

kanret

.1 kococreB manat

idap .2 taubmeM

gnarab - gnarab

hanat iradtail

.3 lanegneMnarayalep

.4 iadnaPkitabmem

.1 lanegneMrakut tala

.2 taubmeMgnarab -

irad gnarabtail hanat

.3 lanegneMauhategnepimonortsa n

.4 namakameP adap

nemlod


201

lebat nakrasadreB aisenodnI takaraysam nabadarep rusnu nakapurem gnay tubesrethalada sedeoC naitilenep nakrasadreb lebat ....

.a 1 romoN 4 romoN .d

.b 2 romoN 5 romoN .e

.c 3 romoN

.4 harajes nasilunep nakapurem gnay ,hawab id atad halsisilanA lainolok asam ...halada .a tafisreB .i sirtnes anatsi

utab adap taubiD .ii - raseb utab batik malad awitsirep nasiluneP .iii - batik

.b aisenodnI asgnab nagnaujrep tagnames naktikgnabmem kutnu taubiD .i .ii hajajnep nawalem irid naksabebmem kutnu gnaujreb tagnameS

naktikgnabmem nasilunep naujuT .iii gnay aisenodnI aynkutnebret naka naparahayaj

.c .i B aisenodnI id taraB asgnab naasaukek hokokrepmem kutnu naujutre taraB asgnab nagnitnepek kutnu adnagaporp anaraS .ii

nanawalrep tagnames nakrudnegneM .iii .d nI aragen nad asgnab naped asam adap isatneiroreB .i aisenod

idajret hanrep gnay harajes apur naikimedes pakgnugneM .ii irah naidumek id igal gnaluret kadit kurub namalagneP .iii

.e .i nasadninep nagned hunep gnay harajes imahameM naakedremek isignem uhabmem uhab gnasgnaret aisenodnI asgnaB .ii

.iii gnaneweseK - adnaleB lainolok hatniremep nagnanew

.5 iric utas halaS - ...itrareb gnay sigolarp tafisreb erolklof iric .a nurumet nurut araces nakiapmasid erolkloF .b patet fitaler kutneb iaynupmem erolkloF .c aynatpicnep apais iuhatekid kadit erolkloF .d anoisar kadit gnires erolkloF l .e kududnep rubihgnem tapad erolkloF

.6 ! ini hawab id atad nakitahreP

.1 o gnagepid nahatniremeP l ukus alapek he

.2 taykar helo hilipid ajaR

.3 nanurutek nakrasadreb hilipid ajaR

.4 naajarek kutnebreb nahatniremeP

isidart ihuragnepmem gnay aisenodnI id aidnI huragneP asgnab nahatniremep...romon halada aisenodnI

.a 2 nad 1 4 nad 3 .d

.b 3 nad 1 4 nad 2 .e

.c 3 nad 2


301

.7 aynulal asam naksirawem malad id agraulek kahip nakukalid gnay amatrep hakgnaL…halada

.a nutnas napos nakrajagnem

.b aynpukuces nakididnep nakirebmem

.c raga tutnunem fiserga kadnitreb

.d lah irajalepmem - agraulek adap idajret gnay lah

.e nakgnabmekid tapad ulal asam raga gnorodnem

.8 malad atsak naturu halnusuS ! raneb idajnem aggnihes udniH takaraysam .i arduS .ii aysiaW .iii anamharB .vi airtasK

....halada raneb gnay naturU .a nad ,vi ,iii ,i ii i nad ,iii ,ii ,vi .d .b i nad ,ii ,vi ,iii vi nad ,ii ,iii ,i .e .c vi nad ,iii ,i ,ii

.9 iraj nagned nagnat pac nasikuL - …irad lobmys nakapurem pakgnel kadit gnay iraj

.a gnarepreb malad nahalakeK

.b naruta raggnalem gnay gnaro padahret namukuH

.c anerak gnubakreB ainud laggninem aynagraulek atoggna ada

.d nenap nakanaskalem malad takaraysam nalagageK

.e gnajnap uaramek tabika najuh aynnurut nohomeM

.01 paggnaid gnayom kenen hor awhab paggnagnem gnay harajesarp asam naayacrepeK...tubesid biag nataukek iaynupmem

.a emsietA emsietiloP .d

.b emsietonoM emsimaniD .e

.c emsiminA

.11 ! ini tukireb erolklof hotnoc nakitahreP naiakaP )1 taykar naniamreP )5

taykar rutketisrA )2 namuniM nad nanakaM )6 nanijareK )3 taykar iraT )7

lanoisidarT tabO )4 taykar asahaB )8 lof nakisakifisalK …halada nasilnon eroklof kusamret gnay erok

.a 8 nad ,5 ,2 ,1

.b 8 nad ,7 ,4 ,2

.c 6 nad ,3 ,2 ,1

.d 7 nad ,6 ,4 ,3

.e 8 nad ,6 ,5 ,4 .21 ,amatu gnay tafis nakapurem gnoyor gnotog tafis ,takaraysamreb napudihek malaD

...halada gnoyor gnotog anerak kutnu nakadniT .a ayntakaraysam nagnukgnil irad irid nakhasimem


401

nakhutubmem gnay adapek nautnab nakirebmem kutnu nakadniT .b takaraysam atoggna nagned amas ajrekeb uata utnabmem gnilas nakadniT .c

sinomrah gnay napudihek anasaus nakatpicnem kutnU .d nagnubuh arahilemeM .e takaraysam atoggna aratnaid tare gnay

.31 ....halada akI laggnuT akenihB nayobmes gnatnet aynisi gnay batik hiliP

batiK amaN gnaragneP .A amagatrekarageN acnaparP upM

ahduyatarahB .B hulunaP nad hadeS upM ahawiwanujrA .C upM awnaK

notararaP .D minonA .E amosatuS ralutnaT upM

.41 hibel naakedremek acsap aisenodnI aisenodnI ifargoirotsih nagnabmekreP

...nasala nagned iridnes aisenodnI asgnab narep adap isatneiroreb .a aisenodnI asgnab renoisulover muak nanakeT .b amek nakkujnunem kutnu nanignieK tafisreb gnay aisenodnI asgnab naupm noitan

gnidliub )amasreb nautasek nugnabmem( .c fitagen tafisreb anerak ignarukid ulrep lainolok hatniremep nareP .d aynasgnab harajes silunem nagned nakayarid ulrep aisenodnI naakedremeK .e el naakedremek mulebes ifargoirotsiH adnaleB nawarajes helo silutid kaynab hib

.51 halasam adap tasupreb gnay harajes nasiluneP - atres ajar nahatniremep halasam

tubesid ajar nagnitnepek nad nanigniek adap tasupreb nad sirtnesanatsi tafisreb....harajes nasilunep

.a N lanoisa K .d naamagae K .b lainolo E .e imonok T .c lanoisidar

.61 emsiladoef tafisreb halada lanoisidart ifargoirotsih iric utas halaS - gnay isarkotsira

...aynitra .a aynagraulek nad ajar adap naktasupid utauses alageS .b lah nad naayacrepek nagned nakgnubuhiD - biag lah .c ynah nakaracibid gnaY tafis ada kadit nad ladoef nawasgnab muak napudihek hala

aynnataykarek .d lah nad naayacrepek nagned nakgnubuhiD - biag gnay lah .e amsirahk nad biag nataukek iaynupmem paggnaid nipmimep uata ajaR

.71 lah ianegnem aynasaib itsasarp adap mutnacret gnay isI - ,tukireb iagabes lah ...ilaucek .a awed adapek natamrohgneP .b nalaggnanep nad nuhat akgnA .c ajar aman tubeyneM .d irahes takaraysam nataigeK - irah .e anatsi iggnit iawagep adapek hatnireP


501

.81 tluka lisah nakapurem idnaC nanugnab rasaD .aisenodnI nad aidnI ayadub aratna isaru…nanugnab adap tapadret idnac

.a notarK kadnureb nednup .d

.b sugafokraS utab rubuk .e

.c nemloD

.91 ...halada lanoisidart ifargoirotsih iric ini hawab iD .a sigoloteM .b sirtnesontE .c sirtnesnotareK .d siladoeF .e oloK kitsilain

.02 reP ! ini hawab id naataynrep nakitah

anayanserK .1 ahduyatarahB .2

amosatuS .3 anahdaramS .4

..halada irideK namaz artsas ayrak nakapurem gnay sata id atad nakirogetaK .a 2 nad 1 3 nad 2 .d .b 3 nad ,2 ,1 4 nad 3 ,2 .e .c 4 nad 2 ,1

.12 ini laH .kapman utigeb gnaruk aisenodnI id aidnI huragnep aynlawa adaP

...nakanerakid .a aisenodnI takaraysam kiranem utigeb muleb aidnI huragneP .b gnisa huragnep padahret pututret hisam aisenodnI asgnaB .c ilsa ayadub aynlatnek hisaM .d sreb gnaruk aisenodnI asgnaB aisenodnI nagned tabaha .e aisenodnI naayadubek nagned adebreb tagnas aidnI naayadubeK

.22 …nagnabmekrep malad aisunam napudihek rasad idajnem rayalreb naupmameK

amagA .a imonokE .d naayadubeK .b laisoS .e

kitiloP .c

.32 halada otaM id huaJ nuN gnupmaK ugaL lasareb gnay gnosklof hotnoc utas halas…irad

hagneT awaJ .a ilaB .d rumiT awaJ .b taraB artamuS .e taraB natnamilaK .c


601

.42 awed hagnetes kulkam uata awed hokot tapadret aynmalad id gnay taykar atireC…malad tapadret

.a igolotiM gnegnod .d

.b adnegeL e gnosklof .

.c erolkloF

.52 ...halada harajes nad harajesarp namaz aratna naadebreP amagareb muleb nad amagareb hadus takaraysam .a nasilut lanegnem muleb nad nasilut lanegnem hadus .b

onuk naaragenek nad urab naaragenek nataigek .c onuk nad urab ahasugnep .d

nainatrep nad irtsudni sisabreb aragen .e

.62 ! tukireb atad nakitahreP asahaB nasiluT artsaS

.A onuK uyaleM .1 ukaP .i anayamaR

.B onuK awaJ .2 awallaP .ii atarabahaM

.C ilaB .3 iraganaP .iii akadnaroS

.D uyaleM .4 barA .vi nagnayharaP .E atreksnaS .5 onuK ilaB .v anayadnuS

ayadub huragnep halhiliP haletes idajret gnay aisenodnI ek kusam aidnI naayadubek

...halada .a A i ,2 , .b ii,5,D .c v,4,C .d i ,2 ,E .e vi ,3 ,B

.72 rebmus iagabes nakidaj atik tapad gnay aggnajup arap ayrak lisah silutret natataC

....tubesid ulal asam atirec nakpakgnugnem kutnu harajes .a ukuB kuluS .d .b itsasarP batiK .e .c riayS

.82 nahatniremep asam irad irasagniS naajareK gnatnet nakatirecnem aynisi gnay batiK

tihapajaM naajareK id kuruW mayaH nahatniremep asam adap iapmas korA neK...batik halada

.a amosatuS

.b amagatrekarageN

.c ahawiwanujrA

.d maratuK awana

.e notararaP


701

.92 utaus ulal asam naksirawem malad id anaras idajnem tapad gnay narubih nakujnutreP…halada takaraysam

nalemag .a irat .b - nairat

gnayaw .c gnayom kenen hor padahret aracapu .d

gnoyor gnotog .e

.03 kaynab gnay aisenodnI ilsa ayadub lisaH natiakreb gnay udniH huragnep tapadnem...ines halada gnayom kenen hor naajumep nagned

.a nalemaG

.b kitabmeM

.c gnayaW

.d tapacaM

.e arauS


801

NABAWAJ ICNUK .1 D C .11 C .12 .2 E C .21 D .22 .3 A E .31 E .32 .4 C B .41 A .42 .5 D C .51 B .52 .6 D C .61 D .62 .7 A D .71 E .72 .8 B D .81 E .82 .9 C C .91 C .92 .01 C C .02 C .03


831

NAITILENEP OTOF

narajalebmep iretam raseb sirag nakgnareneM

nakitarP aynatreb dirum akitek nakgnarenem


931

nakitarP isaulave laos nakajregnem awsis isawagnem

gnusgnalreb narajalebmep taas naadaeK


PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI filesej arah setelah penera pan model Pembel ajaran T hink...

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Transcript of PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI filesej arah setelah penera pan model Pembel ajaran T hink...