miftahul hasanah 3211131001 NON HAYATI tugas 1.rtf

7/26/2019 miftahul hasanah 3211131001 NON HAYATI tugas 1.rtf

1/23

MINERAL KOMPOSIT

DISUSUN OLEH :

MAHASISWA TEKNIK KIMIA ANGKATAN 2013

DOSEN PENGAMPU : Dr. Widi Astuti, S.T., M.T.

Ri Wu!"sri#, S.T., M.T.

PRODI TEKNIK KIMIA

FAKULTAS TEKNIK - UNIVERSITAS NEGERI

SEMARANG


2/23

Kata Pengantar

Pu$i s%u&ur &it '"$t&" (dirt A!!( SWT, %") t#!( *#*+#ri

r(*t d" &ru"i"% s#(i")) *&!( (" K-"stru&si d" K-r-si t#"t")

Mt#ri! K-*'-sit i"i d't dis#!#si&". M&!( i"i disusu" d!* r")&

*#*#"u(i "i!i tu)s *t &u!i( (" K-"stru&si d" K-r-si.

Pd s#*'t" &!i i"i &*i tid& !u' *#"%*'i&" rs s%u&ur d"

t#ri*&si( 'd 'i(&'i(& %") t#!( *#*+"tu s#!* '#"%usu""

*&!( i"i t#rut* u"tu& d-s#" Mt Ku!i( T#&"-!-)i P-!i*#r I+u Dr. Widi

Astuti, S.T., M.T., I+u Ri Wu!"sri#, S.T., M.T. d" r#&"r#&" &*i %")t#!(

+"%& *#*+"tu d" *#*+#ri&" du&u")" 'd &*i.

D#")" '#"u( sdr" +(/ tid& d %") s#*'ur" didu"i i"i

*#!i"&" A!!( SWT, *& *&!( i"i 'u" tid& !u'ut dri s#)! &ur")"

d" $u( dri &t s#*'ur". O!#( &r" itu &riti& d" sr" dri '#*+ %")

+#rsit *#*'#r+i&i, *#"%#*'ur"&", d" *#")#*+")&" *&!( i"i s")t

&*i (r'&". K*i +#r(r' s#*-) *&!( i"i +#r*"t +)i '#"u!is d"

'#*+. A*i".

S#*r"), M#i 201

P#"%usu"

i


3/23

DAFTAR ISI

Kt P#")"tr...................................................................................i

Dtr Isi.........................................................................................ii

A I PENDAHULUAN

1. Ltr +#!&")....................................................................................1

2. Ru*us" *s!(................................................................................2

3. Tu$u".............................................................................................2

A II ISIA. D##"isi K-*'-sit.............................................................................3

. (" P#"%usu" K-*'-sit...................................................................

4. 5#"is$#"is K-*'-sit...........................................................................6

D. Pr-s#s P#*+ut" K-*'-sit................................................................13

E. Ku!ii&si K-*'-sit.........................................................................1

7. K#!#+i(" d" K#&ur")" (" K-*'-sit............................................1

G. A'!i&si d" 4-"t-( (" K-*'-sit.................................................... 18

A III PENUTUP

1. K#si*'u!"....................................................................................19

DA7TAR PUSTAKA

ii


4/23

BAB I

PENDAHULUAN

1. Ltr #!&")

P#r*+")" r#&%s, 'r-du&si *u'u" '#*"t" *t#ri! +#r+sis

&-*'-sit di I"d-"#si +#!u* +#)itu '-'u!#r, d" +#!u* +"%& i"dustri di

I"d-"#si %") *#")#*+")&" t#&"-!-)i i"i. D#/s i"i '#r*+")"

t#&"-!-)i +(" s#*&i" '#st. P#*#"u(" +utu(" &" +(" d#")"

&r&t#risti& t#rt#"tu $u) *#"$di &t-r '#"d-r-")"%. #r+)i ** +("t#!( di)u"&" d" $u) '#"#!iti" !#+i( !"$ut t#rus di!&u&" u"tu&

*#"d't&" +(" %") t#'t )u", s!( stu"% +(" &-*'-sit '-!i*#r.

K#**'u""% %") *ud( di+#"tu& s#sui +utu(", +i& d!* s#)i

&ut" *u'u" u"))u!" sitsit %") !i", *#"d-r-") '#"))u"" +("

&-*'-sit '-!i*#r s#+)i +(" !t#r"ti tu +(" '#"))"ti *t#ri! !-)*

&-"#"si-"! 'd +#r+)i 'r-du& %") di(si!&" -!#( i"dustri &(usus"%

i"dustri *"u&tur.

P#"))u"" *t#ri! &-*'-sit tid& ("% t#r+ts 'd '#"#r'"

'#s/t ru") ")&s d" ")&t" !ut s$. I"-si *t#ri! +ru, '#"uru""

(r) d" '#")#*+")" 'r-s#s *"u&tur %") *#"i")&t t#!( *#")")&t

+#rd" *t#ri! &-*'-sit d!* (*'ir s#ti' s#&t-r i"dustri. K-*'-sit $u)

t#!( di'#rti*+")&" *#"$di *t#ri! 'i!i(" u"tu& s#t-r i"dustri t#rt#"tu,

*is!"% -t-*-ti d" "dr" +#rt !i""%. O!#( &r#" itu, s")t

di+utu(&" '#")#t(u" %") +i& t#"t") &-"s#'&-"s#' dsr *#")#"i

K-*'-sit, )u" d't *#*(*i d" *#")#*+")&" i!*u +(" &-"stru&si.

1


5/23

2. Ru*us" Ms!(

Ad'u"'#r*s!(" 'd '#*+(s" *&!( i"i i!(:

a) A' d#i"isi dri &-*'-sit;

b) A' s$ +("+(" '#"%usu" &-*'-sit;

c) A' s$ $#"is$#"is &-*'-sit;

d) )i*" 'r-s#s '#*+ut" &-*'-sit;

e) A' &u!ii&si u"tu& 'r-du& &-*'-sit;

f) A' !#+i(" d" &ur")" +(" &-*'-sit;

g) A' s$ '!i&si d" -"t-( +(" &-*'-sit;

3. Tu$u"

Ad'u" tu$u" d!* '#"u!is" *&!( i"i "tr !i" :

a) M#*+#ri '#"$#!s" t#"t") +(" &-*'-sit.

b) M#")i"-r*si&" t#"t") +("+(" '#"%usu" &-*'-sit.

c) M#*+#ri '#"$#!s" t#"t") $#"is$#"is &-*'-sit.

d) M#"$#!s&" 'r-s#s '#*+ut" &-*'-sit.

e) M#*+#ri '#"$#!s" t#"t") &u!ii&si u"tu& 'r-du& &-*'-sit.

f) M#*'r&" !#+i(" d" !#*(" +(" &-*'-sit

g) M#*+#ri '#"$#!s" t#"t") '!i&si d" -"t-( +(" &-*'-sit;

2


6/23

BAB II

ISI

A. Defenisi Ko!osit

K-*'-sit d!( sutu $#"is +(", *#*i!i&i

&ut" !#!( =ti)u#> %") +i&, *#*i!i&i &ut" $#"is =str#")t( d"

&&u" $#"is =*-du!us ?-u").

Ad ti) &t-r %") *#"#"tu&" sitsit dri *t#ri! &-*'-sit, %itu:

1. Mt#ri! '#*+#"tu&. Sitsit i"tri"si& *t#ri! '#*+#"tu& *#*#)")

'#r"" %") s")t '#"ti") t#r(d' '#")ru( sit &-*'-sit"%.

2. Susu"" stru&tur! &-*'-"#". #"tu& s#rt -ri#"tsi d" u&ur" ti'ti'

&-*'-"#" '#"%usu" stru&tur d" distri+usi"% *#ru'&" &t-r '#"ti") %")

*#*+#ri &-"tri+usi d!* '#"*'i!" &-*'-sit s#r s#!uru(".

3. I"t#r&si "tr &-*'-"#". K-*'-sit *#ru'&" *'ur" tu &-*+i"si

&-*'-"#"&-*'-"#" %") +#r+#d +i& d!* (! +(""% *u'u" +#"tu&"%,

*& sit &-*+i"si %") di'#r-!#( 'sti &" +#r+#d =Sirit, 2010>.

3


7/23

Tu$u" di+#"tu&"% &-*'-sit, %itu s#+)i +#ri&ut :

M#*'#r+i&i sit *#&"i& d". 7i!!#r d!( +(" '#")isi

%") di)u"&" d!* '#*+ut" &-*'-sit,. Mtri& d!* stru&tur &-*'-sit +is

+#rs! dri +(" '-!i*#r, !-)*, *u'u" r*i& %") s#r u*u* +#ru")si

u"tu& *#")i&t s#rt *#"$di stu stru&tur &-*'-sit =Gi+s-", 196>.

Ad"% du tu !#+i( '#"%usu" &-*'-sit *#"i*+u!&" +#+#r' d#r(

d" isti!( '#"%#+ut""%, s#'#rti :

o Mtri& ='#"%usu" d#")" r&si -!u*# t#r+#sr>

o P#")ut


8/23

S#r stru&tur*i&r- *t#ri! &-*'-sit tid& *#ru+( *t#ri!

'#*+#"tu&"% =d!* -rd# &rist!i"> t#t'i s#r s#!uru(" *t#ri! &-*'-sit+#r+#d d#")" *t#ri! '#*+#"tu&"% &r#" t#r$di i&t" "tr '#r*u&"

"tr *tri&s d" i!!#r. S%rt t#r+#"tu&"% &-*'-sit %itu d"% i&t"

'#r*u&" "tr *tri&s d" i!!#r. I&t" "tr '#r*u&" i"i t#r$di &r#"

d"% )% d(#si d" &-(#si. D!* *t#ri! &-*'-sit )% d(#si&-(#si

t#r$di *#!!ui 3 r ut*:

1. I"t#r!-&i") "tr '#r*u&", *#ru'&" i&t" %") t#r$di &r#"

&sr" +#"tu& '#r*u&" 'rti!.

2. G% #!#&tr-sttis, *#ru'&" i&t" %") t#r$di &r#" d"% )%

tri&*#"ri& "tr t-* %") +#r*ut" =i-">.

3. G% "d#r/!!s, *#ru'&" i&t" %") t#r$di &r#" d"%

'#")utu'" "tr 'rti!.

a. Mtri&s

Mtri&s d!( s d!* &-*'-sit %") *#*'u"%i +)i" tu r&si

-!u*# t#r+#sr =d-*i"">. Mtri& d!* stru&tur &-*'-sit +is +#rs! dri

+(" '-!i*#r, !-)*, *u'u" r*i&.

P-!%#st#r d" i"%! #st#r r#si" u*u*"% %") '!i") +"%& di)u"&"

s#+)i +(" *tri& d" +is"% di)u"&" u"tu& '#*+ut" 'r-du&'r-du&

&-*#rsi!, i"dustri d" tr"s'-rtsi. N*u" +i! 'r-du& %") di+utu(&"

di(r'&" u"tu& *#*i!i&i &ut" %") !#+i( ti"))i *& +(" #'-&si *#"$di

'i!i(" s#+)i *tri&. M#s&i'u" #'-&si s#"siti t#r(d' !#*++", "*u"

t#t' *si( !#+i( +i& di+"di") d#")" '-!%#st#r s#rt t(" t#r(d'

'#"%usut". D!* '!i&si"% #'-&si t#r+ts t#r(d' t#r*'#rtur (i"))

120@4 u"tu& '#*&i" $")& '"$"), +(&" 'd &-"disi t#rt#"tu t#*'#rtur

t#rti"))i ("% 'd s#&itr 60@4 s*'i 10@4. U"tu& '#*&i" 'd

t#*'#rtur !#+i( ti"))i s#&itr 188@4 s*'i 230@4 d't *#"))u"&"

+is*!#i*id# r#si"s =MI> s#+)i *tri&.


9/23

Mtri&s *#*'u"%i u")si s#+)i +#ri&ut :

Mt#ri! *tri&s *#")i&t s#rt tu s#r+u& +#rs*s* d"*#")("tr&" +#+" s#rt d" s#r+u&. Mtri&s *#*+#ri&" &&u"

d" +#"tu& t#r(d' stru&tur.

Mtri&s *#")is-!si s#rt tu s#r+u& s#(i")) *si")*si") d't+#r$ s#r t#r'is(. H! i"i d't *#")(#"ti&" tu *#*'#r!*+t

'r-')si r#t&.

Mtri&s *#*+#ri&" &/!its '#r*u&" &(ir %") +i& d" *#*+"tu'r-du&si +#"tu& $di tu *#"d#&ti +#"tu& $di =+#"tu& &(ir &-*'-"#">.

Mtri&s *#*+#ri&" '#r!i"du")" u"tu& s#rt tu s#r+u& '#")utt#r(d' s#r")" &i*i =*is!"% &-r-si> d" rus&" *#&"i&

=*is!"% us>.

#r)"tu") 'd +(" *tri&s %") di'i!i(, *#*'#")ru(i &r&t#risti&u"$u& r$ s#'#rti du&ti!its =!it, "%!>, &ut" i*'&, d" !i" !i".

S#+u( *tri&s %") "%! &" *#"i")&t&" t"))u(" stru&tur.

U"tu& '#rs%rt" t"))u(" %") !#+i( ti"))i, +is di'i!i( &-*'-sit

+#r+sis t(#r*-'!sti&.

M-d# ))!" s#+)i" +#sr di'#")ru(i -!#( $#"is +(" *tri&s %")di)u"&" d!* &-*'-sisi d" $u) &-*'ti+i!its"% t#r(d' s#rt.

b. R#i"-r#*#"t tu 7i!!#r tu 7i+#r

S!( stu +)i" ut* dri &-*'-sit d!( r#i"-r#*#"t ='#")ut>

%") +#ru")si s#+)i '#""))u") +#+" ut* 'd &-*'-sit tu *#"i&&"

&ut" d" &&u" &-*'-sit s#(i")) did't&" *t#ri!

%") &ut d" ri")", +is"% +#ru' s#rt tu s#r+u&


10/23

#+#r' $#"is i+#r %") u*u* di)u"&" d!( :

. 7i+#r )!ss

S")t u*u* di)u"&" d!* i"dustri &r#" +(" +&u %") s")t

+"%& t#rs#di. K-*'-sisi i+#r )!ss *#")"du") si!i %") +#r)u"

*#*+#ri&" rs", !#Bi+i!its d" &&u". Pr-s#s '#*+#"tu&" i+#r )!ss

*#!!ui 'r-s#s

usi-" =*#!ti")> t#r(d' si!i d#")" *'ur" *i"#r! -&sid. Pd 'r-s#s i"i

di+#ri&" '#"di")i"" %") s")t #'t u"tu& '#*+#"tu&" &rist!issi %")

s#*'ur", 'r-s#s i"i +is dis#+ut d#")" i+#riCti-".

+. Kr+-" 7i+#r

S!( stu u"))u!" &r+-" i+#r d!( s")t u"))u! t#r(d'

t("" ti&, tid& r#"t" t#r(d' +#+" '#r't(" d" *#*'u"%i #!sti

r#-#r% %") +i&. P#*+")" '#"))u"" &r+-" i+#r t#r)-!-") s")t

#'t u"tu& '!i&si '#"#r+")", 'r-du& -!(r) d" +#r+)i +utu("

i"dustri. S#+)i +(" "-r)"i&, &r+-" i+#r tid t#r'#")ru( -!#( !#*++",

t*-sir, '#!rut" +s d" /#& id 'd t#*'#rtur# &*r. N*u" -&sidsi

*#"$di '#r*s!(" 'd i+#r &r+-" 'd su(u ti"))i di*" i*'uritis d't

*#"$di &t!ist-r d" *#")(*+t 'r-s#s -&sidsi %") *#"%#++&"

*ur"i" i+#r &r+-" tid& t#r'i.

. Ar*id 7i+#r

Ar*id i+#r *#*i!i&i &ut" %") s")t ti"))i di+"di")&" d#")"

rti- +#rt %") di*i!i&i"%. Pd /!"% r*id i+#r di 'r-du&si -!#( E.I. Du

P-"t d# N#*-urs 4-*'"%, I". d#")" *#r#& K#!r %") di'&i s#+)i

i+#r '#")ut d!* 'r-du&si +" d" '!sti&. Kr#" r*id i+#r r#!ti !#Bi+!#

d" "-"+ritt!# *& r*id i+#r d't di'r-s#s d#")" +#r+)i *#t-d# s#'#rti

t/isti"), /#i"), &"itti"), rdi") d" #!ti"). Ar*id K#!r t#rd't d!* 3

$#"is %itu K#!r 29 =(i)( t-u)("#ss>, K#!r 9 =(i)( *-du!us> d" K#!r 19

=u!tr(i)( *-du!us>. M#"urut 4(r!#% ?", K#!r *#*i!i&i "i!i rsi- &ut"

d" +#rt s#+#sr !i* &!i !#+i( &ut dri !-)*.

8


11/23

7u")si ut* s#rt tu s#r+u& d!* &-*'-sit d!(:

U"tu& *#*+/ +#+". D!* &-*'-sit stru&tur, 80 90F +#+"didu&u") -!#( s#rt.

U"tu& *#*+#ri&" &&u", &ut", st+i!its '"s, d" sit stru&tur!i""% d!* &-*'-sit.

M#"%#di&" '#")("tr" tu i"su!si #!#&tri&, t#r)"tu") 'd $#"iss#rt tu s#r+u& %") di)u"&"

Ku!its i&t" "tr *tri&s d" i!!#r di'#")ru(i -!#( +#+#r' ri+!#

+#ri&ut :

U&ur" 'rti!

R't $#"is +(" %") di)u"&"

7r&si -!u*# *t#ri!

K-*'-sisi *t#ri!

#"tu& 'rti!

K##'t" d" /&tu '#"*'ur"

P#"#&"" =&-*'&si>

P#*"s" =si"t#ri")>

%& 'enis-(enis Ko!osit

#rdsr&" $#"is '#")ut

M#ru'&" &-*'-sit %") t#rdiri dri s#rt d" +(" dsr %")

di'r-su&si s#r +ri&si, *is!"% s#rt r#si" s#+)i +(" '#r#&t, s#+)i

-"t-( d!( 7RP =7i+#r R#i"-r# P!sti> '!sti& di'#r&ut d#")" s#rt d"

+"%& di)u"&", %") s#ri") dis#+ut i+#r )!ss. P#*i!i(" s#rt tu '#")ut

'#"%usu" 'd &-*'-sit $u) (rus *#*'#rti*+")&" +#+#r' (!, s!(

stu"% (r). H! i"i '#"ti") &r#" s#+)i '#rti*+")" +i! &" di)u"&"

'd s&! 'r-du&si +#sr.

6


12/23

5#"is &-*'-sit s#rt t#r+)i *#"$di ** %itu

4-"ti"-us i+#r -*'-sit# =&-*'-sit di'#r&ut d#")" s#rt &-"ti"u#>,

W-#" i+#r -*'-sit# =&-*'-sit di'#r&ut d#")" s#rt "%*">,

4(-''#d i+#r -*'-sit# =&-*'-sit di'#r&ut s#rt '#"d#&,

H%+rid -*'-sit# =&-*'-sit di'#r&ut s#rt &-"ti"%u d" s#rt &>.

K#!#+i(" &-*'-sit s#rt :

a) K#&ut" !#+i( s#r)* 'd +#r+)i r(

b) D't di)u"&" u"tu& *#"i")&t&" &ut" d" *#"i")&t&" rs"

*t#ri!

c) 4r '#")ut" d" '#")#rs" -!#( 'rti&u!t d!( d#")" *#")(!")i

'#r)#r&" dis!-&si.

2. K-*'-sit !'is =!*i"t#d -*'-sit#>

5#"is &-*'-sit i"i t#rdiri dri du !'is tu !#+i( %") di)+u") *#"$di

stu d" s#ti' !'is"% *#*i!i&i &r&t#risti& sit s#"diri. 4-"t-( &-*'-sit i"i

%itu +i*#t!, '#!'is" !-)*, & %") di!'isi, d" &-*'-sit !'is s#rt %")

s#ri") di)u"&" s#+)i +(" +")u"" d" !#")&'""%.

3. K-*'-sit 'rti! ='rtiu!t# -*'-sit#>

M#ru'&" &-*'-sit %") *#"))u"&" 'rti! s#r+u&


13/23

#rdsr&" *tri&s"%, &-*'-sit di+)i *#"$di 3, %itu :

1. M#t! *triB -*'-sit#s =MM4>

K-*'-sit *tri& !-)* =*#t! *triB -*'-sit#s> %itu &-*'-sit %")

*#"))u"&" *tri&s !-)* 'd u*u*"% dit#*u&" +#r*+") 'd i"dustri

-t-*-ti. (" i"i *#"))u"&" sutu !-)* s#'#rti !u*i"iu* s#+)i *tri&

d" '#")ut"% d#")" s#rt s#'#rti si!i&-" &r+id.

4-"t-( : !u*u"iu* +#s#rt 'du""%, tit"iu* +#s#rt 'du""%, *)"#siu*

+#s#rt 'du""%.

K#!#+i(" MM4 di+"di")&" d#")" &-*'-sit '-!i*#r %itu :

Tr"s#r t#)")" d" r#)")" %") +i&.

K#t("" t#r(d' t#*'#rtur# ti"))i

Tid& *#"%#r' !#*+'".

Tid& *ud( t#r+&r.

K#&ut" t#&" d" )#s#r %") +i&.

K#t("" us d" *ui t#r*! %") !#+i( +i&

K#&ur")" MM4 :

i%"% *(!

St"drissi *t#ri! d" 'r-s#s %") s#di&it

A'!i&si MM4, %itu s#+)i +#ri&ut :

K-*'-"#" ut-*-ti# =+!-&si!i"d#r*#si",'u!!%,'-r-s )rd",d!!>

P#r!t" *i!it#r =sudu tur+i",&r* &-*'r#s-r,d!!>

Airrt =r& !istri& 'd '#s/t t#r+")>

P#r!t" #!#&tr-"i&

.

10


14/23

2. 4#r*i *triB -*'-sit#s =4M4>

K-*'-sit *tri& r*i& =#r*i *triB -*'-sit#s > di)u"&" 'd!i")&u")" +#rt#*'#rtur s")t ti"))i. (" i"i *#"))u"&" r*i& s#+)i

*tri& d" di'#r&ut d#")" s#rt '#"d#&, tu s#r+uts#r+ut =/(isrs> di*"

t#r+ut dri si!i&-" &r+id tu +-r-" "itrid. P#")ut %") u*u* di)u"&"

'd 4M4 d!( -&sid, r+id#, d" "itrid s#d")&" *tri& %") s#ri")

di)u"&" 'd 4M4 %itu, )#!s "-r)"i&, r*i& )#!s, !u*i", d" si!i&-"

"itrid

S!( stu 'r-s#s '#*+ut" dri 4M4 %itu d#")" 'r-s#s DIMO, %itu

'r-s#s '#*+#"tu&" &-*'-sit d#")" r#&si -&sidsi !#+ur" !-)* u"tu&

'#rtu*+u(" *tri&s r*i& dis#!i!i") d#r( '#")ut.

K#!#+i(" 4M4 :

K#&ur")" 4M4 :

-t ##ti#

11


15/23

A'!i&si 4M4, %itu s#+)i +#ri&ut :

(")#rs

#B(")# tu+#s, !i"#r

rs, (#t 'i'#s, i!t#rs, s#"s-rs.

'-t-").

&t =LAS> u"tu& !-" *t#ri! *#si" '"s

3. P-!%*#r *triB -*'-sit#s =PM4>

K-*'-sit i"i *#"))u"&" +(" '-!i*#r s#+)i *tri&"%. Sitsit

&-*'-sit '-!i*#r dit#"tu&" -!#( sitsit '#")ut,Sitsit '-!i*#r,rsi-

'#")ut t#r(d' '-!i*#r d!* &-*'-sit =r&si -!u*# '#")ut>, )#-*#tri d"

-ri#"tsi '#")ut 'd &-*'-sit.

K#!#+i(" PM4 :

't di+ut d#")" 'r-du&si *ss!

*#")i&uti +#"tu&

A'!i&si PM4 :

!t ru*( t")),

'"#! 'i"tu "dr", !#*ri '#r&"t-r", d" '#r!t" #!#&tr-"i&.

&-*'-"#" ru") ")&s, d" r"ti '#s/t t#r+").

12


16/23

D& Proses Pe)$atan Ko!osit

Pr-s#s d!( i!*u *#")u+( *t#ri! dri stu +#"tu& +#"tu& !i""%.

Kr#" *t#ri! &-*'-sit *#!i+t&" du tu !#+i( *t#ri!, t#&"i& '#*r-s#s"

%") dit#r'&" 'd &-*'-sit s")t +#r+#d d#")" %") dit#r'&" u"tu&

'#*r-s#s" *#t!. T#rd't +#r**** t#&"i& '#*r-s#s" &-*'-sit %")

t#rs#di u"tu& *#*'r-s#s +#r** ti'# sist#* r#si" d" '#")ut.

G*+r II. 2. K!sii&si t#&"i& '#*r-s#s" &-*'-sit

13


17/23

E& K$a*ifi+asi Pro,$+ Ko!osit

S#+#!u* i*'!#*#"tsi 'r-du& &-*'-sit '-!i*#r i"i di)u"&", *& di!&u&"

+#+#r' &u!ii&si %") "tr !i" d!( :

4-ti") '#r-r*"#:

- 4t(-di dis+-"d*#"t, '#")u$i" di !&u&" u"tu& *#")u&ur **'u"

!'is" &-*'-sit *#"(" *su&"% ir d!* !'is", di*" ir t#rs#+ut

d't *#"i*+u!&" '-t#"si! &-r-si

- Ad(#si-", '#")u$i" di!&u&" u"tu& *#!i(t '&( !'is" &-*'-sit d"

*t#ri! 'i' t#r$di i&t" %") +i&. Str#")t(#"i") '#r-r*"#

M#ru'&" '#")u$i" u"tu& *#!i(t &ut" !'is" &-*'-sit $i& di+#ri&"

t#&"" 'd 'i', '#")u$i" di!&u&" d#")" *#!&u&" (idr-t#st s*'i

*#!#+i(i t#&"" %") dii$i"&".

R#'ir ''!iti-"

M#ru'&" '#")u$i" %") di!&u&" u"tu& *#!i(t '&( !'is" &-*'-sit

t#rs#+ut d't di '#r+i&i $i& t#r$di s!(" d!* '#*s")" tu u"tu&

*#!&u&" !'is" u!") $i& u*ur !'is" &-*'-sit t#!( *#!#+i(i dri %")

dit#t'&".

K#s#!*t" d" s#(t"

M#ru'&" '#")u$i" %") di!&u&" u"tu& *#")#t(ui '&( 'r-du& &-*'-sit

i"i +#r+(% +)i '#r$ ti& '#*s")" d" +)i *s%r&t ti& *#!!ui

'i'.

1


18/23


19/23

4) (" &-*'-sit $u) *#*'u"%i !#+i(" dri s#)i #rsti!it% =+#rd%

)u"> %itu 'r-du& %") *#*'u"%i )+u")" sitsit %") *#"ri&%") d't di(si!&" d#")" *#")u+( s#sui $#"is *tri&s d" s#rt

%") di)u"&". 4-"t-( d#")" *#"))+u")&" !#+i( dri stu s#rt

d#")" *tri&s u"tu& *#")(si!&" &-*'-sit (i+rid.

5) Mss $#"is r#"d( =ri")">

6) L#+i( &ut d" !#+i( ri")"

7) P#r+"di")" &ut" d" +#rt %") *#")u"tu")&"

8) L#+i( &ut =sti>, u!#t =t-u)(> d" tid& )#ts.

9) K-#isi#" '#*ui" %") r#"d(

10)T(" t#r(d' u

11)T(" t#r(d' &-r-si

12)Mud( di'r-s#s =di+#"tu&>

13)L#+i( *ud( di+"di") *#t!

+. i%

7&tur +i% $u) *#*i"&" '#r"" %") s")t '#"ti") d!*

*#*+"tu '#r*+")" i"dustri &-*'-sit. i% %") +#r&it" #rt d#")"

'#")(si!" sutu 'r-du& %") s#(rus"% *#*'#r(itu")&" +#+#r' s'#&

s#'#rti +i% +(" *#"t(, '#*r-s#s", t#") *"usi, d" s#+)i"%.

2. K#&ur")" (" K-*'-sit

a. Tid& t(" t#r(d' +#+" s(-& =$ut> d" rs( =t+r&> di+"di")&"

d#")" *#t!.

b. Kur") #!stis

c. L#+i( su!it di+#"tu& s#r '!stis

1


20/23

G& A!*i+asi ,an %onto" Ba"an Ko!osit

A'!i&si (" K-*'-sit

P#"))u"" +(" &-*'-sit s")t !us, %itu u"tu& :

a. A")&s !ur K-*'-"#" &'! t#r+"), K-*'-"#" H#!i&-'t#r, K-*'-"#"

st#!it.

b. Aut-*-+i!# K-*'-"#" *#si", K-*'-"#" r#t

c. O!( r) d" r#&r#si S#'#d, Sti& )-!, Rt t#"is, S#'tu -!( r)

d. I"dustri P#rt("" K-*'-"#" $#t t#*'ur, P#!uru, K-*'-"#" &'! s#!*

e. I"dustri P#*+i"" 5#*+t", T#r-/-")", Ru*(, T"&s.

f. K#s#(t" K&i '!su, S*+u")" s#"di 'd 'i"))")

g. Mri"# < K#!ut" K'! !%r, K%&

4-"t-( Mt#ri! K-*'-sit

1. P!sti& di'#r&ut i+#r:

a. Di&!sii&si&" -!#( $#"is i+#r :

1) W--d =#!!u!-s# i+#rs i" !i)"i" "d (#*i#!!u!-s# *triB>

2) 4r+-"i+r# r#i"-r#d '!sti tu 4RP

3) G!ssi+r# r#i"-r#d '!sti tu GRP =i"-r*!!%, Ji+#r)!ssJ>

b. Di&!sii&si&" -!#( *tri&s:

1) K-*'-sit T(#r*-'!sti&

a) !-") i+#r t(#r*-'!stis -r !-") i+#r r#i"-r#d t(#r*-'!stis

b) )!ss *t t(#r*-'!stis

2) T(#r*-s#t 4-*'-sit#s

18


21/23

2. M#t! *triB -*'-sit# MM4:

a. 4st ir-" 'uti(

b. Hrd*#t! =r+id# i" *#t! *triB>

c. M#t!i"t#r*#t!!i !*i"t#

3. 4#r*i *triB -*'-sit#s:

a. 4#r*#t =#r*i "d *#t!>

b. -"r#t#

c. R#i"-r#d r+-"r+-" =r+-" i+r# i" )r'(it# *triB>

d. -"# =(%dr-B%'tit# r#i"-r#d /it( -!!)#" i+#rs>

. Or)"i *triB


22/23


23/23

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Wi!!i*, 5.4.,2003. Pr-)r#ss i" Strutur! Mt#ri!s -r A#r-s'# S%st#*s

=#d.1st>. At Mt#ri!i.

Di(r$- K., 5*sri, S-#&ris"- R., R-(rd$- H.S.., 2006. K$i" Sit 7isis

M#&"is d" A&usti& K-*'-sit S"d/i( S#rt K#"P-!%#st#r D#")"

4-r# &%u S#")-" Lut. 5urus" T#&"i& M#si" d" I"dustri

7TUGM : ?-)%&rt.

D"i#!, 2008. Kr&t#risti& K-*'-sit #r'#")ut S#rt *+u d" S#rt G#!s

S#+)i !t#r"ti# +(" +&u I"dustri. 5urus" T#&"i& 7isi& 7TI ITS :

Sur+%.

A)us, 2012. Kr&t#risti& K-*'-sit Kr+-"Kr+-" #r+sis Li*+( Or)"i&

Hsi! Pr-s#s T#&" P"s. 7T D#'rt#*#" T#&"i& M#t!ur)i d" Mt#ri!

K#&(usus" K-*'-sit UI : D#'-&.

Ri*+u" Tur"i', 2010. P#"))u"" K-*'-sit. 7T UI : D#'-&.

Sudrs-"-, 2012. K$i" Sit M#&"i& Mt#ri! K-*'-sit Pr-'#!#r Ki"ir A")i"

St"dr NA4A 1 M-dii&si. 5urus" T#&"i& M#si" I"stitut Si"s

T#&"-!-)i AKPRIND : ?-)%&rt.

20

miftahul hasanah 3211131001 NON HAYATI tugas 1.rtf

Documents

Transcript of miftahul hasanah 3211131001 NON HAYATI tugas 1.rtf