Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan & Perkembangan Janin

7/23/2019 Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan & Perkembangan Janin

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YFRJ BAIAAE CRAE@ ]VA

Mjrfg}cra} Tfkbjeaae Tfemjmjgae Aeag Vyja Mjej

Mjrfg}cra} Ofemfral Tfemjmjgae Aeag Vyja Mjej Ecencrkal mae Jencrkal

Gfkfe}frjae Tfemjmjgae Eayjceal

]ahve 2411

41

Kjljg Efàra]jmag Mjtfrovalbfljgae

Nag}crZae` KfktfeàrvhjTfr}vkbvhae .

Tfrgfkbaeàe Oaeje


2/32


3/32

Nag}crZae` Kfktfe`arvhj

Tfr}vkbvhae .

Tfrgfkbae`ae Oaejemr% Ycfmoa}kjgc, KM, YtA


4/32

= Nag}cr Zae` Kfktfe`arvhj Tfr}vkbvhae . Tfrgfkbae`ae Oaeje


5/32

6Nag}cr Zae` Kfktfeàrvhj Tfr}vkbvhae . Tfrgfkbaeàe Oaeje

BA@JAE J

TFRAPA]AEGFHAKJLAE

Ata zae` }froamj tama }vbvh

jbv hakjl3

Mj malak }vbvh jbv hakjl

}froamj tfrvbahae+tfrvbahaegarfea amaeza tfr}vkbvhae mae

tfrgfkbaeàe bazj mj malak rahjk%

Tfrvbahae+tfrvbahae }fryfbv},

ae}ara laje ?

Rahjk jbv mae tfrv} jbv

kfkbfyar garfea bazj mj

malakeza kfkbfyar% ]froamj tfr}vkbvhae mae

tfrgfkbaeàe }vbvh mae

cràe+cràe bazj (c}ag, ka}a,

}fljeà, hjmve`, kvlv}, oae}ve`,

tarv, `jeoal, vyvy, }vlae`, c}c},

tfkbvlvh marah, yaran, mae


6/32

> Nag}cr Zae` Kfktfeàrvhj Tfr}vkbvhae . Tfrgfkbaeàe Oaeje

laje+laje*

Gfbv}vhaekagaeaejbvbfr}akbahaàrtfr}vkbvhaemae tfrgfkbaeàe bazj yfha} mae ecrkal%

Bamaejbvkagje`fkvgmaebfra}bamaebfr}akbah%

Tazvmarajbvkfkbfyar%

Gamae`+gamae`jbvkfrayakval,tvyje`,yagj}tje`àe`,

yfrje` gfeije`, mae laje+laje%

Kfeàta jbv hakjl harvy tfrjgya gfhakjlae3 Ve}vgkfkfrjgyagaegfyfha}aejbvmaebazjmjmalak

gaemveàeeza%Bjla}vbvhjbv}jmagyfha}?

+ mata} kfeàe``v tfr}vkbvhae mae tfrgfkbaeàe

bazj mj malak gaemveàe7

+ mata} kfkbahazagae gfyflaka}ae jbv mae bazj yflaka

gfhakjlae, tama yaa} kflahjrgae, mae#a}av yfyvmah

kflahjrgae% Ve}vg kfe`f}ahvj amagah gflajeae tama jbv a}av

bazj zae` mata} kfkbahazagae jbv a}av bazj yflaka

gfhakjlae, gf}jga kflahjrgae, mae#a}av yfyvmah

kflahjrgae%

Bjlaamagflajeaetamajbvmaebazjtfrlvkfemata}gae

tfr}clceàe mae tfe`cba}ae yf`fra%

Jbv,yvakj,maegflvaràtfrlvkfemata}eayjha}+eayjha}

kfe`feaj?

+ baàjkaea kfkfljhara gfyfha}ae jbv mae bazj

yflaka hakjl7

+ tfryjatae ve}vg kflahjrgae7

+ tfrapa}ae bazj barv lahjr7

+ tfrapa}ae jbv yf}flah kflahjrgae%


7/32


Gatae jbv harvy tfrjgya gfhakjlae 3

Bjla }frlakba} ma}ae` bvlae, yf`fra jbv tfrjgya gftf}vày gfyfha}ae }frmfga} (bjmae, tfrapa}, mcg}fr* ve}vg

kfkay}jgae atagah hakjl a}av }jmag% Bjla }freza}a hakjl,

tfrjgyagae gfhakjlae jbv yfiara }fra}vr yf}jat bvlae gf

tf}vày gfyfha}ae }frmfga} mae jgv}j tfezvlvhae ve}vg jbv

hakjl% Yfbajgeza yvakj a}av gflvarà yflalv kfemaktje`j

gf}jga jbv tfrjgya hakjl mae yfpag}v trcyfy kflahjrgae%

Mj kaea jbv harvy tfrjgya gfhakjlae3

Jbvhakjlmata}tfrjgyagfhakjlaemjtvygfykay,rvkah

bfryalje, a}av rvkah yagj}

}frmfga}%

Kfeàta jbv tfrlv

mjmaktje`j yvakj a}avgflvarà gf}jga tfrjgya

hakjl3

Yvtaza yvakj a}av

gflvarà kfe`fr}j,

kfe`jeà}gae, mae

kfkbae}v jbv malak

kfrapa} gfhakjlae,kfktfryjatgae gflahjrae

bazj, kfrapa} bazj barv

lahjr, mae kfrapa} jbv

yf}flah kflahjrgae%

%


8/32

8 Nag}cr Zae` Kfktfeàrvhj Tfr}vkbvhae . Tfrgfkbaeàe Oaeje

Tfkfrjgyaae ata yaoa zae` agae mjlagvgae clfh

tf}vày gfyfha}ae3 Mjvgvr}je` jbamaemaelje`garlfeàea}ay(LJLA*yaa}

tfr}aka galj tfrjgya, ve}vg kfe`f}ahvj gfamaae `jj

jbv%

Mj}jkbae`bfra}bamae}jatgaljtfrjgya%Bfra}bamaejbv

agaeeajgyfyvajvkvrgaemveàe%Bjlagfeajgaebfra}

bamae haeza yfmjgj}, kve`gje jbv tfrlv lfbjh baezag

kagae%Bjlabfra}bamaebfr}akbah}frlalvbaezag,tfrlvtfkfrjgyaae lfbjh laeov}, garfea mata} kfkbahazagae

jbv a}av oaeje%

Mjvgvr}fgaeaemarahjbv%

Mjvgvr bfyareza gaemveàe yf}jat galj tfrjgya%

Gaemveàeagaekfkbfyaryfyvajvkvrgfhakjlae%


9/32

:Nag}cr Zae` Kfktfeàrvhj Tfr}vkbvhae . Tfrgfkbaeàe Oaeje

Baàjkaea kagaeae ba`j jbv hakjl3

Kagaelah mfeàe tcla `jj yfjkbae`, lfbjh baezagmarjtama yfbflvk hakjl%

Tcla`jjyfjkbae`?

+ ama yvkbfr }feaà (kjyaleza, eayj, ya`v, vbj, yje`gce`,

oa`ve`*7

+ ama yvkbfr trc}fje%

]jmagamatae}aeàekagaeaeyflakahakjl%

Ojgakval+kval,kve}ah,mae}jmageanyvkagae,tjljhlahkagaeae zae` }jmag bfrlfkag mae kfezfàrgae%

Ice}cheza, rc}j, vbj, yje`gce`, bjygvj}, mae bvah%

Kjevk1}ablf}}akbahmarah(]]M*yf}jatharjyflaka:4

harj%]]Mtfe}je`ve}vggfyfha}aejbvmaetfrgfkbaeàe

c}ag bazj%


10/32


Oaeàe kjevk oakv, kjevkae gfray, a}av kfrcgcg

garfea kfkbahazagae bazj mj gaemveàe% Oaeàekjevkcba}yfkbaraeàe%Ojgahfemagkjevk

cba}, }aezagae lfbjh mvlv gftama tf}vày gfyfha}ae,

cba} ata zae` bclfh mjkjevk mae baàjkaea iaraeza%

Baàjkaea tfrapa}ae jbv hakjl yfharj+harj3

Kaemj2galjyfharjmfeàekfe``veagaeyabve%

@cycg`j jyf}flahkagaemaeyfbflvk}jmvr% Bclfhkflagvgaehvbveàeyvakjjy}rj%]aezagaegftama

tf}vày iara zae` akae%

Yf}flahgaemveàebfrvkvr=bvlae,yf}jatharj tfrv}

mjflvy+flvy, bazj mj malak gaemveàe mjaoag bfrmca,

bfriagat+iagat, bfrezaezj, mae bfriaema%

Gvrae`jgfroabfra}%,jy}jraha}bfrbarje`kjejkal1oakmj

yjae` harj% Tcyjyj }jmvr yfbajgeza kjrje`% Yfbajgeza jbv }jmvr tagaj gflakbv, oaeàe kfkagaj

cba} ezakvg bagar a}av yfktrc}%

Baàjkaea tfrae`yaeàe bazj mj malak

gaemveàe3

Tfrae`yaeàe bazj mj malak gaemveàe mjlagvgae yfoag

hakjl = bvlae mfeàe kfeàoag bazj bfrbjiara, kfe`cbrcl,

kfezaezjgae la`v, kfkbaiagae mca, la`v+la`v gfaàkaae,

yakbjl kfe`flvy+flvy tfrv} jbv% %Mata} tvla mfeàe

kfktfrmfeàrgae la`v kflalvj ramjc gayf} zae` mj}fktflgae

mj tfrv} jbv%

Tfrae`yaeàe yfbajgeza mjlagvgae yf}jat harj% Yf}jat yaa}

jbv mata} bfrhvbveàe mfeàe bazjeza, kjyaleza yakbjl


11/32


jy}jraha}, kaemj, kfkayag, kfeivij tagajae, kfkbaia gcrae#

kaoalah,kfece}ce]^,mjgfemaraae,mjgae}cr,mjtayar,mjkaea yaoa mata} mjlagvgae tfrae`yae`ae%


12/32


Tfrlvgah jkvejyayj ve}vg jbv hakjl3

Za, jkvejyayj ]f}aevy ]cgycjm (]]* mata} kfeif`ahtfezagj} }f}aevy tama bazj zae` yae`a} bfrbahaza garfea

mata} kfezfbabgae gfka}jae

Kje}alah jkvejyayj ]] ve}vg jbv hakjl gftama bjmae,

tfrapa} a}av mcg}fr, kvlaj gfhakjlae > bvlae%

]]1mjbfrjgaetamagfhakjlae>bvlaea}avlfbjh%

]]2mjbfrjgae1bvlaeyf}flah]]1

Yve}jgJkvejyayja}av]]


13/32


Ata }aema bahaza malak gfhakjlae3

]aema+}aema mjbapah jej bjyakfezfbabgaeàe``vaegfhakjlaezae`kfkbahazagaejbvmaebazj%Bjlamj}fkvgae

}aema+}aema }fryfbv} yf`fralah jbv tfr`j gf

tf}vày gfyfha}ae mjmaktje`j yvakj a}av

gflvarà%

Tfrmarahae yaa} hakjl kvma kavtve

hakjl }va%

Bfe`gag mj gagj, }aeàe, a}avpaoah mjyfr}aj yagj} gftala mae a}av

gfoae`%

Mfkaka}avtaeay}je` j%

Ajr gf}vbae gflvar yfbflvk

pag}veza%

Bazj mj gaemveàe `fragaeeza

bfrgvrae` a}av }jmag bfr`frag% Kve}ah}frvy%

]jmagkavkagae%

Gflvarmaraha}avajrgf}vbae


14/32

1= Nag}cr Zae` Kfktfeàrvhj Tfr}vkbvhae . Tfrgfkbaeàe Oaeje

Ata gflvhae laje zae` tfrlv mjifrj}agae gftama

tf}vày gfyfha}ae gf}jga tfrjgya hakjl3 Ba}vglaka%

Lfkah%

Oae}ve`bfrmfbar+mfbar%

@a}al+à}altamagfkalvae%

Gflvargftv}jhaemarjgfkalvae%

Apaymfkak,

kval,tvyje` a}av gagj

bfe`gag


15/32


BA@JAE JJ

TFRYJATAE KFLAHJRGAEAta zae` tfrlv mjtfryjatgae ve}vg gflahjrae3

]aezagaegftama bjmaea}av mcg}fr }ae`àltfrgjraae

tfryaljeae%

Rfeiaeagaekflahjrgaemjbjmaea}avmcg}frmjyaraea

tflazaeae gfyfha}ae }frmfga}%

Yjatgae }abveàe ve}vgbjaza tfryaljeae%

Yvakj a}av gflvarà

kfezjatgae gfemaraae

ojga yfpag}v+pag}v

mjtfrlvgae%

Yjatgae crae`

zae` bfryfmja

kfeoamj mcecr

marah ojga

yfpag}v+pag}v

mjtfrlvgae%

Rfeiaeagae

jgv} Gflvarà


16/32

1> Nag}cr Zae` Kfktfeàrvhj Tfr}vkbvhae . Tfrgfkbaeàe Oaeje

Bfrfeiaea(GB*yf}flahkflahjrgae?gcemck,yvyvgGB,

yve}jgGB,AGMR,a}avtjlGB% Yvakjmaegflvaràyflalvkfemaktje jjbvhakjlyaa}

tfrjgya hakjl, kflahjrgae, mae yfyvmah kflahjrgae

Ata }aema+}aema bazj agae lahjr3

Ojga kveivl yalah ya}v }aema mj bapah jej, gfkve`gjeae

bazj agae yf`fra lahjr?

Kvlayezayfrje`,}fra}vr,maelaka% Gflvarlfemjrbfriaktvrmarahmarjoalaelahjr%

Gflvarajrgf}vbaemarjoalaelahjr%

Ata zae` harvy mjlagvgae bjla

ama }aema+}aema bazj

agae lahjr3

Yvakj a}avgflvarà harvy YF@FRA

KFKBAPA jbv hakjl

gf }fkta} tflazaeae

gfyfha}ae zae` }flah

mjrfeiaeagae yfoag

apal%

Bapatagajae

jbv ve}vg àe}j

yflaka 96

harj%

Gflvarmarah,lfemjryfmjgj}


17/32


Yvakj a}av gflvar`a harvy yflalv kfemaktje`j yfoag

jbv kfrayagae kvlay zae` }fra}vr% Jgv}jyfkvaeayjha}bjmae#mcg}fr%

Ata }aema+}aema bahaza tama gflahjrae3

Bjlaamayalahya}va}avlfbjh}aema+}aemajej,yf`frabapa

jbv hakjl gf }fkta} tflazaeae gfyfha}ae }frmfga}%

Tfrmarahaebaezagmarjoalaelahjr%

]aljtvya}a}av}ae`aebazjgflvarmarjoalaelahjr% Jbv}jmaggva}kfe`foae%

Jbvgfoae %

Ajrgf}vbaegfrvhmaebfrbav%

Jbv`fljyah%

Jbvkfrayagaeyagj}tfrv}

zae` hfba}%

Ata zae` harvy

mjtfrha}jgae yflaka

trcyfy kflahjrgae3

Bjayaeza bazj lahjr

12 oak yfoag

kvlay }fra}vr

Yagj} tfrv} hfba}, baezag

iajrae # marah gflvar


18/32


zae` tfr}aka%

Jbv kayjh bclfhkagae,kjevk, bvae ajr gfijl, maebfroalae%

Ojgatfrv}}frayayagj},}arjgeataytaeoae`lfpa}hjmve`,

lalv gflvargae lfpa} kvlv}%

Ojga}frayaje`jebvaeàjrbfyar,yf`frabfrj}ahvbjmae#

mcg}fr%

Bjmae#mcg}fr agae kfezvrvh jbv kfe`foae, jgv}j

tfrje}aheza% Bf`j}vbazjlahjr,lf}aggaebazjmjmamajbv%

Bjargae bazj bfrvyaha kfeiarj tv}je` yvyv jbveza

(JejyjayjKfezvyvMjej#JKM*%]jemagaejejbjyakfeifàh

tfrmarahaelakamaekfrae`yae`gflvarezaAYJlfbjh

ifta}%

Oaeàe lvta, jbva}avgflvaràyf`frakfe`vrvyag}a

gflahjrae bazj yf}flah aeaema lahjr%


19/32

1:Nag}cr Zae` Kfktfeàrvhj Tfr}vkbvhae . Tfrgfkbaeàe Oaeje

BA@JAE JJJ

TFRAPA]AE BAZJ BARV LAHJR

Ata zae` harvy mjlagvgae yfbflvk kfkfàe`

bazj3

Bjayagaejbva}avtfeàyvhkfeivij}aeàemfeàeyabve

gf}jga ?

agaekfkfàe`bazj7 yfyvmahjbva}avtfeàyvhbvaeàjrbfyara}avgfijl7

yfyvmahjbva}avtfeàyvhkfeifbcgjbazj%

Baàjkaea gfamaae bazj zae` yfha}3

Bazjlahjrlae`yve`kfeae`jy%

]vbvhbazjgfkfrahae%

Bazjbfr`fragag}jn%

Bazjkfezvyvmarjtazvmarajbvmfeàegva}%

Bfra}lahjr2%644yaktaj=%444`rak%

Ojga ama ya}v }aema zae` }jmag yfyvaj mfeàe zae`

mjyfbv}gae mj a}ay, hvbve`j bjmae#mcg}fr#tfrapa}%


20/32


Oae`ae lvta ivij }ae`ae


21/32


Ata zae` harvy mjlagvgae tama bazj barv lahjr3

Yf`frayf}flahlahjr,bazjmjlf}aggaemjmamajbv% Bjargaebazj bfrvyahakfeiarj maekfe jyat tv}je`

yvyvjbveza(JKM*%

Kje}alahyalftae}jbjc}jgve}vgka}abazj%

Kje}alah yve}jgae ~j}akje G1 ve}vg kfeifàh

tfrmarahae tama bazj%

Oaà}aljtvya}yflalvbfryjh,gfrje`,maebjargae}frbvga

(oaeàe mjbve`gvy*% ]aljtvya}oaeàemjbfrjrakvaeatatve%

Ojgagc}cr,bfryjhgae}aljtvya}mfeàeajrka}ae`,a}av

algchcl04&%

Kje}a jkvejyayjHfta}j}jyB yfbflvkbazj bfrvkvr2=

oak%

Kfeàta harvy mjvyahagae aàr bazj }f}at haeà}3 Bazjyflakabframamjgaemveàe}frbjayamalakyvhv

haeà} yftfr}j yvhv bamae jbv%

Yvhvzae lfbjhmje`jeagaekfe`àe``vnve`yjcràe+

cràe }vbvh bazj, yfhje`à bazj kvmah yagj}%

Baàjkaea kfe`vyahagae bazj }f}at haeà}3

Bazjoaeàemjkaemjgaeyfbflvkbfrvkvr>oak% Bve`gvybazjmfeàegajegfrje`%

@ae}jgajeezaojgabayah%

Ojgabfra}lahjrgvrae`marj2%644`rak,lagvgaekf}cmf

gae`vrv (mfgat bazj mj mama jbv, gvlj} bazj kfefktfl mj

gvlj} jbv*%

Oaeàe }jmvrgae bazj mj }fkta} mje`je a}av baezag

ae`je%


22/32


Gatae bazj kvlaj mjyvyvj3

Yf`frayf}flahlahjrmfeàeiaraJKM%Bazjmjlf}aggaemjmama jbv, yfhje`à gvlj} bazj bfryfe}vhae mfeàe gvlj} jbv,

taemaeàe ka}a jbv mata} kfljha} bazjeza, yfhjeà }froamj

hvbveàe ba}je ae}ara jbv mae bazjeza%

Bjargae bazj bfrvyahakfrae`gagkfeiarj tv}je` yvyv

jbvezamaekfe`jyatezamalak1oaktfr}aka,palavtveAYJ

bflvkgflvar%AYJzae`gflvartfr}akabfrpareagfgvejeàe

(gclcy}rvk* kfeàemve` a} gfgfbalae }vbvh% Oaeàemjbvae`, bfrjgae lae`yve` gftama bazj% Galav AYJ bflvk

gflvar, bazj oaeàe mjbfrj kjevk ata tve%

Baàjkaea iara kfezvyvj bazj zae` bfear3

Tcyjyj jbvkfezvyvjharvyyfezakaekve`gje, bclfh

mvmvg, }jmvr }ffe}ae` a}av }jmvr kjrje`%

Gftala bazj bfryaemar tama lfeàe jbv, bahv maetve``ve` bazj mj}ctae` mfeàe bajg%

Tfrv} maemama bazjkfefktfl tama tfrv} maemama

jbv%

Yflvrvhbamaebazjkfe`hamatgfbamaejbv%

Kvga bazj kfe`hamat gf tazvmara, hjmve` bazj

bfrhamatae mfeàe tv}je` tazvmara, ma`v kfezfe}vh

tazvmara, kvlv} }frbvga lfbar, tv}je` tazvmara mjmcrce` gfarah lae`j}+lae`j} bazj yfhje`à bjbjr bapah

bazj kfljta} gf bapah%

Vyahagae yfbaezag kve`gje ba`jae tazvmara zae

kayvg gf malak kvlv} bazj (bvgae haeza tv}jeèza

yaoa* yfhje`à ba`jae hj}ak tazvmara haeza }frljha}

yfmjgj}, mae tv}je` tazvmara }jmag }fraya ezfrj%


23/32


Galavzae`kayvggfkvlv}bazjhaezatv}jeèzayaoa

yfrje` }fraya ezfrj, kvmah lfif} mae jyatae bazj oamj }agbfr`vea%

Jyataebazjzae bfr`veabjlabazjkfe`jyatmalakmae

lakba}7 gf}jga bfrhfe}j kfe`jyat yfofeag, }frmfeàr

yvaraAYJzae`mj}flae%

Oaeàe kfezvyvj yakbjl kfece}ce ] , kfkbaia

kaoalah a}av kfe`cbrcl, }f}atj yfbaezag kve`gje

lagvgae gce}ag ka}a, gce}ag fkcyj, a}av kfe`cbrcl

Yakbjl mjaoag bjiara,

bfrezaezj a}av }fr}apa


24/32

2= Nag}cr Zae` Kfktfeàrvhj Tfr}vkbvhae . Tfrgfkbaeàe Oaeje

mfeàe bazj yakbjl kfe`flvy gftala, kfkjoa} bahv,

lfeàe, taha, }ve`gaj mae gagj bazj mfeàe lfkbv} maetfevh gayjh yazae`%

Yfbajgeza bazj kfezvyv tama ya}v tazvmara mvlv

yaktaj yflfyaj% Bjla kayjh gvrae`, tjemahgae tcyjyj

bazj ve}vg kfe`jyat tazvmara zae` ya}v la`j% Mfeàe

bf`j}v, gfmva tazvmara kfemata} rae`yaeàe zae`

yakave}vgkfe`hayjlgaeAYJ%

Yvyvjbazjyaktajtvay,yaktajbazjkflftaygaeyfemjrjtv}je` tazvmara marj kvlv}eza%

Yvyvjbazjyfyfrje`kve`gje,yfkavbazj,talje`yfmjgj}

8galjyfharj%Ojgabazj}jmvrlfbjhmarj9oak,bae`vegae

lalv yvyvj%

Kfeàta AYJ tfe}je` ba`j bazj mae jbveza3

AYJkfeàemve a}`jjzae`lfe`gat,yfjkbae`,maeyvyveaeeza yfyvaj mfeàe gfkaktvae }vbvh bazj%

AYJ kfeàemve` baezag a} gfgfbalae zae mata}

kfljemve`j bazj marj jenfgyj yalvrae eatay, yalvrae

tfeifreaae, mae jenfgyj laje%

Trcyfy kfezvyvj zae` bajg yfoag mjej (JKM* agae

kfktfrgva} jga}ae ba}je ae}ara jbv mae bazj zae`

tfe}je` ve}vg tfrgfkbaeàe fkcyj mae gftfriazaaemjrj bazj mj gfkvmjae harj%

Garfea lfe`gateza a}`jj mj malakAYJ mae trcyfy

kfezvyvj yakbjl mjlagvgae tfrae`yaeàe, kaga agae

kfrae`yae` tfr}vkbvhae bamae mae tfrgfkbaeàe

gfifrmayae bazj%


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Kfeàta bazj harvy mjbfrjgae haeza AYJ yaoa

yaktaj vkvr > bvlae (AYJ fgyglvyjn*3 AYJ baezag kaenaa}eza, yfha}, trag}jy, }jmag bv}vh

bjaza%

AYJkfeoaljegayjhyazae`jbvmaebazj%

AYJkfeifàhtfrmarahaetamajbvejnay%

Gatae tfkfrjgyaae laeov}ae ve}vg bazj barv lahjr3

Bazj barv lahjr tfrlv tfrjgya gf bjmae#mcg}fr#tfrapa}kjejkal }jà galj, zaj}v tama?

+ harj tfr}aka7

+ harj gf}jà7

+ kje``v gfmva%


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2> Nag}cr Zae` Kfktfeàrvhj Tfr}vkbvhae . Tfrgfkbaeàe Oaeje

Ojga bazj bflvk mjyve}jg ~j}akje G1, kje}alah tama

tf}vày gfyfha}ae% OjgabazjbflvkmjjkvejyayjHfta}j}jyB,kje}alahyfbflvk

bazj bfrvkvr 0 harj%

Baàjkaea }aema+}aema bazj yagj} bfra}3

Bjla}frmata}}aema+}aemamjbapahjej,bazjharvyyf`fra

mj bapa gf tf}vày gfyfha}ae }frmfga}%

]jmagmata}kfezvyv% Kfeàe}vga}av}jmagyamar%

Eatayifta}(lfbjhmarj>4galjtfrkfej}*%

Kfrje}jh%

]arjgaemjemje`mamaba jaebapah(rf}ragyj*%

]aktagbjrvtamavoveòarj}aeàemaegagja}avbjbjr%

Gfoae`%

Bamaebazjgveje`% Gagjmae}aeàe}frayamje je%

Mfkak%

Ka}abazjbfreaeahbaezag%

]aljtvya}gfkfrahaeyaktajmjemje`tfrv}%

]jmagyamar,yfyag,gveje`

a}av mfkak }je``j


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BA@JAE J^

TFRAPA]AE JBV YFYVMAH KFLA+

HJRGAE (KAYA EJNAY*

Baàjkaea Tfrapa}ae jbv yfyvmah kflahjrgae3

Kjevk 1 gatyvl ~j}akjeA pareakfrah (244%444YJ*

yf`fra yf}flah kflahjrgae%

Kjevk la`j gatyvl ~j}akje A tama harj gfmva% Oarag

gatyvltfr}akamaegfmvayfmjgj}eza1harja}avlfbjh%

Kjevk1}ablf}}akbahmarah(]]M*yf}jatharjyflaka

=4harj%

Oaàgfbfryjhaeala}gflakje%

@ae}jtfkbalv}yfyfrje`kve`gje%

Kagaelah mfeàe tcla `jj yfjkbae`, lfbjh baezag

marjtama yaa} hakjl%

Jy}jraha}#}jmvr ivgvt mae baezag kjevk yvtaza AYJ

gflvar baezag%

%


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Gatae yf}flah kflahjrgae jbv harvy tfrjgya gf

bjmae#mcg}fr3Kjejkal9galjtamakje``vgf+1,kje``vgf+2,maekje``v

gf+>%

Ata }aema bahaza yf}flah kflahjrgae (kaya ejnay*3

Yf`fra bapa jbv gf }fkta} tflazaeae gfyfha}ae ojga

kveivl kayalah mj mjbapah jej?

Tfrmarahaebaezaglfpa}oalaelahjr%Gflvar iajrae bfrbav bvyvg marj

oalae lahjr%

Mfkak%

Bfe`gag mj kvga, }ae`ae,

a}av gagj, mjyfr}aj yagj} gftala

mae a}av gfoae`%

Ezfrja}avtaeaymjmafrah}ve`gaj%

Tazvmara bfe`gag,

bfrparea gfkfrahae, mae

yagj}%

Baezag gflvar marah a}av iajrae bfrbav

bvyvg, yagj} gftala a}av gfoae`


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2:Nag}cr Zae` Kfktfeàrvhj Tfr}vkbvhae . Tfrgfkbaeàe Oaeje

Tv}je`lfif}%

Jbv kfeàlakj mftrfyj (ae}ara laje, kfeae jy }aetayfbab mae }jmag tfmvlj tama bazjeza*%

Gatae jbv bclfh hakjl la`j3

Yf}flah bazj bfrvkvr 2 }ahve, aàr jbv tveza pag}v

kfrapa} gfyfha}ae mjrj yfemjrj, aeag, mae gflvarà%

Baàjkaea iara kfeifàh gfhakjlae3 Yvakjkfkagaj gcemck yf}jat kflagvgae hvbveàe

yfgyval%

Jy}rj kjevk tjl GB }jat harj yfiara }fra}vr% Yflaka

kfezvyvj,kjevktjlGBghvyvyjbvkfezvyvj%

Jy}rjmjyve}jgGB%

Mjlfeàejy}rjmjtayae jyvyvgGB%

Mj rahjk jy}rj mjtayae j ala} gce}rayftyj malak rahjk(AGMR*%


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Ba`jakaea ojga jbv mae azah }jmag je`je tveza aeag

la`j3Amamvaiarazae`mata}mjlagvgae,zaj}v?

Yalvrae ytfrka yvakj mjjga} a}av mjtc}ce` mfe`ae

ctfrayj gfijl (Kf}cmf Ctfrayj Trja*%

Yalvrae}flvr jy}rjmjjga},mjoftj}, a}avmjtc}ce` mfe`ae

ctfrayjgfijl(Kf}cmfCtfrayjPaej}a*%


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Mjrfg}cra} Tfkbjeaae Tfemjmjgae Aeag Vyja Mjej

Mjrfg}cra} Ofemfral Tfemjmjgae Aeag Vyja Mjej Ecencrkal mae Jencrkal

Gfkfe}frjae Tfemjmjgae Eayjceal

]ahve 2411

Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan & Perkembangan Janin

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