Laporan Kasus

ii

DAFTAR ISI

KATA PENGANTAR iDAFTAR ISI iiBab I PENDAHULUAN.1LATAR BELAKANG.................................................................................1 MAKSUD DAN TUJUAN ..............................................................................1 Bab II PEMBAHASAN....................................................................................2 NOMENKLATUR......................................................................................... .2Metode Zsigmondy..............................................................................2Metode Palmer....................................................................................2Cara Amerika......................................................................................3Cara Applegate...................................................................................3Cara aderup........................................................................................4Sistim Scandinavian...........................................................................4Cara G. B. Denton..............................................................................4Metode FDI World Dental Federation................................................5Cara Utrecht/Belanda...........................................................................6

MORFOLOGI.................................................................................................7Incisivus.........................................................................................7Gigi Incisivus Permanen Pertama AtasGigi Incisivus Permanen Pertama BawahGigi Incisivus Permanen Kedua AtasGigi Incisivus Permanen Kedua Bawah

Caninus.........................................................................................10

Gigi Caninus Permanen AtasGigi Caninus Permanen Bawah

Premolar.......................................................................................11Gigi Premolar Permanen Pertama AtasGigi Premolar Permanen Pertama BawahGigi Premolar Permanen Kedua AtasGigi Premolar Permanen Kedua BawahMolar.............................................................................................15Gigi Molar Permanen Pertama AtasGigi Molar Permanent Pertama BawahGigi Molar Permanen Kedua AtasGigi Molar Permanen Kedua BawahGigi Molar Permanent Ketiga Rahang AtasGigi Molar Permanen Ketiga Rahang Bawah

Bab III PENUTUP........................................................................................... 20

KESIMPULAN.20 DAFTAR PUSTAKA.21