ANALISIS POLA SEBARAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN AREA UPWELLING DI BAGIAN SELATANPERAIRAN SELAT MAKASSAR

DWI FAJRIYATI INAKU

SEKOLAH PASCASARJANA INSTITUT PERTANIAN BOGOR BOGOR

2011

PERNYATAAN MENGENAI TESIS DANSUMBER INFORMASI

Dengan ini saya menyatakan bahwa tesis Analisis Pola Sebaran dan Perkembangan Area Upwelling di Bagian Selatan Selat Makassar adalah karya saya sendiri dengan arahan dari komisi pembimbing dan belum diajukan dalam bentuk apapun kepada perguruan tinggi manapun. Sumber informasi yang berasal atau dikutip dari karya yang diterbitkan maupun yang tidak diterbitkan dari penulis lain telah disebutkan dalam teks dan dicantumkan dalam Daftar Pustaka pada bagian akhir tesis ini.

Bogor, September 2011

Dwi Fajriyati Inaku

NIM C552090011

ABSTRACT

DWI FAJRIYATI INAKU. Analysis of Upwelling Distribution and Area Enlargement in the Southern of Makassar Strait. Supervised by DJISMAN MANURUNG and I WAYAN NURJAYA.

Waters of the southearn of Makassar Strait is a region which relatively rich of organic matter because the phenomenon of upwelling along the south east monsoon. The purpose of this research was to analyze the distribution patterns and the development of upwelling areas in the southern of Makassar Strait. This study used chlorophyll-a data and sea surface temperature from level 1 of Modis image for two years (2009 and 2010). The result showed that phenomenon of upwelling that occurs in the southern Makassar Strait appears since early June, the strongest upwelling in August and disapear in October. The upwelling was indicated by declining of sea surface temperature and increasing of chlorophyll-a concentration. Analysis of wind direction and speed indicate that the upwelling occurs in the southern Makassar strait spread to southwest with and estimated upwelling area around 46000 km2.

Keywords: upwelling, Makassar Strait, chlorophyll-a, sea surface temperature.Thank you for evaluating BCL easyConverter DesktopThis Word document was converted from PDF with an evaluation version of BCL easyConverter Desktop software that only converts the first 3 pages of your PDF.Activate your software for less than $20http://www.pdfonline.com/easyconverter/

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