Bab 8 Contoh Aplikasi Menentukan Dew Point Dan Bubble Point Suatu Campuran Metode Newton Rhapson

8/18/2019 Bab 8 Contoh Aplikasi Menentukan Dew Point Dan Bubble Point Suatu Campuran Metode Newton Rhapson

1/11

LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM KOMPUTASI PROSES

BAB VIII

CONTOH APLIKASI MENETUKAN DEW POINT DAN

BUBBLE POINT SUATU CAMPURAN (METODE NEWTON

RHAPSON)

DISUSUN OLEH

Nama : Noni Ayu Riza NIM : !"#"!$$%

K&'a : A

Ai&n : !* H&ni An++o,o-ai

"* A+u Ku,nia-an

.* An/,y S&0ian

%* Ria A,iani

LABORATORIUM KOMPUTASI PROSES

1URUSAN TEKNIK KIMIA

2AKULTAS TEKNOLO3I INDUSTRI

UNIVERSITAS ISLAM INDONESIA

4O34AKARTA

"$!%


2/11

DA2TAR ISI

Da5a, Ii*********************************************************************************************************** !

BAB I

A* Tu6uan********************************************************************************************* "

B* Daa, T&o,i************************************************************************************** "

BAB II

C* Lai7an Soa'************************************************************************************ 8

D* Tu+a*********************************************************************************************** 9

BAB III

E* K&im0u'an /an Sa,an********************************************************************

2* Da5a, Puaa********************************************************************************* !$


3/11

BAB I

CONTOH APLIKASI MENETUKAN DEW POINT DAN BUBBLE

POINT SUATU CAMPURAN (METODE NEWTON RHAPSON)

A* Tu6uan

A+a, ma7ai-a /a0a m&n+a0'iaian m&o/& ; m&o/&

0&ny&'&aian & yan+ m&n/a0a nama /a,i Iaa< N&-on /an 1o&07

Ra07on> m&,u0aan m&o/& yan+ 0a'in+ /i&na' unu m&n 0&,amaan Anoin& i/a /a0a /i+unaan unu m&n++am=a,an

&'u,u7 u,@a &anan ua0 6&nu7 /a,i ii ,i0&' & ii ,ii> a,&na i/a


4/11

Suau Cam0u,an yan+ &,/i,i aa /ua om0on&n aau '&=i7 yan+

=&,a/a /a'am 5a& ua0> aan mu'ai &,'i7a m&n+&m=un 0a/a u7u &,&nu*

Unu /a0a m&n&nuan u7u mu'ai &,=&nunya &m=unan &,&=u (dew

point )> maa /i0&,'uan 0&,7iun+an :

Σ x i= Σ yi

K i=1,0⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯(8.1)

D&n+an :

yi 5,ai mo' ua0 om0on&n i

i 5,ai mo' am0ai m&m0&,o'&7 7a,+a

! !>$F maa aan /i0&,o'&7 =&a,nya /&- 0oin* P&,amaan (9*!) /iaa

/a0a /imo/i5iai m&n6a/i :

f ( x )= Σ y i

K i=1⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯(8.4)

Bubble Point


5/11

Bu=='& 0oin a/a'a7 &m0&,au, /imana +&'&m=un+ ua0 0&,ama a'i

&,=&nu /i /a'am


6/11

Algoritma

!* M&n


7/11

BAB II

C* Lai7an Soa'

1. Menentukan Dew Point dan Bubble Point

Komponen Fraksi Mol

CH%O $*.$

C"H8O $*.#

C.H9O$*!#

C%H!$O $*!$

C#H!"O $*!$

DEW PO!T B"BB#E PO!T

T,ia' ?.*%9.$C "8*"$!G K T,ia' ?..*9G$# $C ".*"G# K

P ! am P ! am

P$ 'n P$ A?(B(TC)) P$ 'n P$ A?(B(TC))

Ki P$P Ki P$P

Ji 4iKi 4i Ji*Ki

Komponen $i P% Ki &i Komponen &i P% Ki $i

CH%O $*.$ ".*.." ".*.." $*$!" CH%O $*.$ "*%#! "*%#! $*G.#8

C"H8O $*.# 9*8%9 9*8%9 $*$.$ C"H8O $*.# $*G!.$ $*G!.$ $*"%8

C.H9O $*!# "*"!89 "*"!89 $*$8GG C.H9O $*!# $*$#! $*$#! $*$!%.

C%H!$O $*!$ $*%9$9 $*%9$9 $*"$9$ C%H!$O $*!$ $*$!!9 $*$!!9 $*$$!"

C#H!"O $*!$ $*!%9G $*!%9G $*8G"# C#H!"O $*!$ $*$$"% $*$$"% $*$$$"

Σ&i !*$$$$ Σ$i !*$$$9

Data Fisis T /a'am K> P /a'am am

Komponen

Tetapan Antoine

A B '

CH%O !9*#9G% .8"8*#%9$ ?.%*"9$$

C"H8O !9*!!9 .9$.*98$ ?%!*8G$$

C.H9O !G*#%. .!88*.GG$ ?9$*!%$$

C%H!$O !G*"!8$ .!.G*$!$ ?%*%"$$

C#H!"O !8*#"G$ .$"8*998$ ?!$%*$$


8/11

(. Menentukan Dew Point dan Bubble Point

Komponen Fraksi Mol

C"H% $*"$

C.H8 $*"#

C%H9 $*%#

C#H!$ $*!$

DEW

PO!T

B"BB#

EPO!T

T,ia' ?G*98$.$C "8#*!.G K T,ia' ?G"*%%"# $C "$$*##G# K

P ! am G8$ mmH+ P ! am G8$ mmH+

P$ 'o+ P$ A?(B(TC)) P$ 'o+ P$ A?(B(TC))

Ki P$P Ki P$P

Ji 4iKi 4i Ji*Ki


C"H% $*"$ "%$!%*G%$! .!*#9. $*$$8. C"H% $*"$ .%"*!..# %*#% $*!$

C.H8 $*"# .%%.*#$$% %*#.$ $*$##" C.H8 $*"# "!$*!%.. $*"G8# $*$8!

C%H9 $*%# G!.*88!. $*.$ $*%G" C%H9 $*%# "$*8. $*$"G" $*$!".

C#H!$ $*!$ !8#*!G%" $*"!G. $*%8$! C#H!$ $*!$ !*"9G $*$$"# $*$$$.

Σ&i !*$$$9 Σ$i !*$$$8

Data Fisis T /a'am C> P /a'am mmH+

KomponenTetapan Antoine

A B '

C"H% 8*G%G#8 #9#*$$$$ "##*$$$$

C.H8 8*9!8 G9#*$$$$ "%G*$$$$

C%H9 8*9%" "8*!$$$ "%$*$$$$

C#H!$ 8*9%8# !$!%*9!$$ ""G*!!$$


9/11

D* Tu+a

1. Menentukan Dew Point dan Bubble Point

Komponen Fraksi Mol

C"H% $*"#

CH% $*.#

H"O $*"#

CO" $*!#

DEW PO!T B"BB#E PO!T

T,ia' %"%*899$C 8G*899 K T,ia' !G*G"

$C %G$*G" K

P ! am G8$ mmH+ P ! am G8$ mmH+

P$ 'n P$ A(BT)C 'o+ TDTET" P$ 'n P$ A(BT)C 'o+ TDTET"

Ki P$P Ki P$P

Ji 4iKi 4i Ji*Ki


C"H% $*"# "$%*%8% "*G#8# $*$$G C"H% $*"# .9$*!%#8 $*#$$" $*!"#$

CH% $*.# %#9%$*G$88 8$*.!8G $*$$#9 CH% $*.# !G$$*8%"8 "*".GG $*G9."

H"O $*"# "..*8.% $*.$G% $*9!." H"O $*"# #G*!G%# $*$G#" $*$!99

CO" $*!# !"#%*%.% !*8#!" $*$$9 CO" $*!# .89*"8"G $*%9%8 $*$G"G

Σ&i !*$$$8 Σ$i $*G

Data Fisis T /a'am K> P /a'am mmH+

KomponenTetapan Antoine

A B ' D E

C"H% !9*G8% ?*8"$$ ?%*#G99 *G%8E?!! 8*G99$E?$8

CH% !%*888G ?#G$*G$$ ?.*..G. "*!E?$ !*.$8E?$#

H"O "*98$# ?.!#"*"$$$ ?G*.$.G "*%"%GE?$ !*9$$E?$8

CO" .#*$!8 ?!#!!*$$$ ?!!*..%$ *..89E?$. !*G!.8E?$


10/11

BAB III

E* K&im0u'an /an Sa,an

Kesimpulan

Kualitati)

M&o/& i&,ai N&-on R7a0on /a0a /i+unaan unu m&n98$. $C /an =u=='& 0oin ?G">%%"# $C /an Ji !>$$$9F

4i !>$$$8*

Pa/a oa' 'ai7an u+a /&n+an om0on&n C"H% $>"#F CH% $*.#F H"O

$>"#F CO" $*!#> /&n+an 0&,amaan &anan ua0 6&nu7


11/11

ln P0= A+

B

T +c logT + DT + ET 2→P0=exp

( A+ BT +c log T + DT + ET 2)

0a/a &anan

G8$ mmH+ /i0&,o'&7 D&- Poin &=&a, 8G>899 K /an =u=='& 0oin

%G$>G" K /an Ji !>$$$8F 4i $>G*

*aran

K&&'iian /a'an m&nu'ian /aa an+a /i0&,'uan a,&na &a'a7an

&,in+ &,6a/i 0a/a =a+ian &,&=u* M&m0&,7aian 6&ni 0&,amaan Anoin&

yan+ /i+unaan an+a'a7 0&,'u* K&&'iian an+a /i=uu7an unu

m&nu'ian 5o,mu'a 0&,amaan Anoin& /i/a'am Microsoft Excel.

2* Da5a, Puaa

Anoin& Euaion* Dia& !G D&&m=&, "$!% !8:.G

70:&n*-ii0&/ia*o,+-iiAnoin&&uaionBu=='& Poin* Dia& !G D&&m=&, "$!% !8:"!

70:n+&+a*='o+0o*

Bab 8 Contoh Aplikasi Menentukan Dew Point Dan Bubble Point Suatu Campuran Metode Newton Rhapson

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