A. RANGKUMAN MATERI Advertisement adalah text yang berisi iklan, baik itu iklan product maupun iklan lowongan kerja. Dengan kata lain, advertisement menurut jenisnya dapat dibedakan menjadi 2:

I. Advertisement of product (Iklan suatu produk) seperti:a. Hotel, Apartment, Villa, inn, residenceb. Restaurant, café, shop, supermarket, distroc. Food/drink, medicine, cosmeticsd. Electronic, house equipments, furnituree. School, University, course

II. Advertisement of job vacancy / Job opportunity. (Iklan lowongan kerja)Kosa kata yang sering muncul: MOST WANTED : Sangat diinginkan/dicari

URGENTLY REQUIRED : Dibutuhkan segera

NEEDED : Dibutuhkan

CAREER OPPORTUNITY : Kesempatan berkarir.

OPENING FOR CAREER : Membuka kesempatan

berkarir. THE BEST CHANCE FOR YOU : Kesempatan terbaik

untukmu (bekerja) LOOKING FOR FRESH GRADUTE : Mencari lulusan baru

SEEKING FOR A PROFFESSIONAL : Mencari seorang

professional.

2. Functions/purposes:- To advertise : Untuk mengiklankan- To promote : Untuk mempromosikan- To attract people to… : Untuk menarik orang supaya….- To persuade people to… : Untuk merayu orang supaya…- To make people interested in : Untuk membuat orang tertarik

3. Soal yang biasanya muncul dalam UN:Functions/Purposes : Fungsi/TujuanWhat is the function of the text?The purpose of the text is….The writer wrote the text to…..Topic of the advertisement: Topic iklanWhat is being advertised?What is the advertisement about?

The advertisement is about…..Pertanyaan tersirat/tersurat sesuai isi/content of the advertisement: Isi Iklan ( What, where, when, who, Why, How)How can the applicants apply the job vacancy?When must the candidates apply the applications?Who are able to apply the opportunity?

4. Kosa Kata yang sering muncul dalam iklan:- Looking for/seeking for/opening for- Required/needed/requested/asked - Applicants- Candidate - Requirements/Qualification - Fresh graduate/new graduate - Experienced - Excellent English X Poor English

- High motivated X low motivated- Energetic X in-energetic - Fem(Female)Xmale - PT (Part time) X Full time - Apply (by mail, on line, by phone/come in person)- Application letter - CV (Curriculum Vitae)/resume - Recent photo - Request Salary

= Mencari/membuka= Lowongan/ Dicari/dibutuhkan= Pelamar= Calon= Syarat-syarat= lulusan baru= Berpengalaman= Menguasai bahasa inggris X kurangmenguasai= Punya motivasi tinggi X motivasi rendah= Energik X kurang energik= Wanita X laki-laki= Kerja paruh waktu X kerja Kerja lembur= Melamar ( dengan surat, on line, telpon, datang= langsung)= Surat lamaran= Daftar riwayat hidup= Foto terbaru= Gaji yang diinginkan= Batas akhir tanggal penyerahan= Tidak lebih dari…..= Sebelum../setelah..= Paling lambat 2 minggu dari tanggal ini.= Kantor pusat X kantor cabang= Untuk disewakan= Harga sewa kamar= keramahan/disambut dengan baik= Harga terjangkau/murah X harga mahal

- Due submission - Not more/not over/not later than - Before../After… - At least a fortnightly from this date - Head office X branch office - For rent - Room rate / Room charge - Hospitality/nice welcome - Reasonable/cheap X expensive

5. Contoh Advertisement/Iklan Teks Bahasa InggrisA. Advertisement of Job Vacancy (Lowongan Pekerjaan)URGENTLY NEEDED We are INTERNAL FREIGHT forwarding looking for:

1. Operating Staff.Male, max.27 years old.1 year, experience, honest, able to work under pressure, have motorcycle and driving license (A & C ).

2. Marketing Executive.Male/female, max 25 ,exp.min 1 year in marketing, fluent in English oral & written, good looking, team worker, honest & hardworker.

Please send CV with recent 3 x 4 photograph latest by Feb.21 , 2013 to: HRD Manager, Ruko Tanjung Priok Permai Jl. Laksda M. Nasir 29 Blok E-17. Surabaya.

5. CONTOH SOAL ADVERTISEMENT Exclusive facial Cotton100% pure cotton without bleachingEnsures better absorbency and comfort forcosmetic applicationHygienic way to remove make up and cleanserIts softness is suitable for baby’s skin

Read the text to answer questions 1 and 2.1. What is the main function of the Exclusive facial cotton? a. To soften baby‟s skin c. To comfort the face b. To absorb cosmetic d. To clean make up2. From the text above we know that Exclusive facial Cotton is … a. Hygienic in certain items. c. white with certain addition substances. b. pure white without chemical process. d. natural because of no chemical process.

Read the advertisement below and answer questions 3 to 4.3. Find the correct spelling and pronunciation more than 80.000 wordswith this electronic dictionaryMade of strong plasticComes in two colorsDark grey and light blue$ 104.50What is being advertised in the text above?… a. an electronic dictionary c. a correct spelling b. a complete dictionary d. a strong plastic

4. From the advertisement above, we know that … a. the price of the item is Rp104.500, b. one of the item's colours is dark blue c. there are more than 80,000 words in the item d. the item comes in many colours

5. From the text we know that the writer wants to .... a. give information about anew complete dictionary b. inform the cheap price of a strong plastic dictionary c. persuade the readers to buy an electronic dictionary d. explain how to use a complete electronic dictionary

6. Which one is NOT TRUE according to the text? a. The price of the item is $ 104.50. c. The dictionary is made of plastic. b. It has more than 80,000 words. d. One of the item's colors is dark blue.

7. How many colors are the dictionaries available?A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4

VACANCYNative speaker Eng TeachersRequired Exp/C TEFL prefferedPh. Louis 8564791-92,8 a.m-8 p.mMonday to SaturdayText for questions 8 and 98. Which qualification must the teacher candidate have ? a. Explicit c. Expressive b. Expired d. Experienced

9. The word Required is similar meaning to … a. Called c. trained b. Helped d. Needed

Happy Mart

Our Customers in Jakarta are welcome to enjoy

Our closing down sale on June 29,2013

50% off for allitems

Please be noted that Happy Mart at Senayan Plaza Mall

Will cease its operation on June 30,2013 and

At Shangri-La Mall on August 31, 2013.

If you have any inquiries, please contact us at +622188888667677

Toll-free + 6221767679769 in West Jakarta only

Or send email to Happy Mart@ymail.com

1. If customers in West Jakarta have a question, they should contact a toll-free at . . . .A. Shangri-La MallB. Senayan Plaza MallC. + 62(21)7676979769 D. +62(21)88888667677E. Happy Mart@ymail.com

2. From the text we know that . . . .A. Happy Mart will be sold 50 % of the normal priceB. Happy Mart are selling all its items on June 28, 2013C. Happy Mart at Senayan Plaza will close down on June 29, 2013D. Happy Mart at Shangri-La Mall will close down before the one in Senayan PlazaE. Happy Mart will have a big sale one day before the closing date at Senayan Plaza Mall

Jawaban: C E

The following text is for question number 1 to 2Hotel Work :

One Month Training CourseSuitable young men and women are invited to apply for places on the one month training course on hotelwork organized by Hong Kong Institute of Hotel Management. Tuition is free of charge and students whosuccessfully complete the course will be offered employment in the Colony’s leading hotels.

The Training Course will take place from Monday 21st July to Friday 22nd August, from 9 a.m to 4.30 p.m.daily , except Saturdays and Sundays.

Applications for places on the course are welcome for students now in their third year at secondaryschool, who have good knowledge of English, and have interest in hotel work.Application forms may be obtained from :The Hong Kong Institute of Management,Box 948,The South China Times.

The closing date for applications is April 29th

1. Those who successfully complete the course will be given . . . .A. Free tuitionB. A further training courseC. Jobs in big hotels in the colony

D. A chance to stay in the colony’s leading hotels for one monthE. Membership of the Hong Kong Institute of Hotel management

2. What requirement is needed by an applicant to apply for the hotel work training ?A. Able to speak Mandarin.B. Secondary school graduate.C. Good knowledge of English.D. Reputable university graduate.E. 2-year experience in hotel work.

Jawaban: C C

Soal UN SMA/MA 2007

COMPANY ACCOUNTANT

Expanding wholesaler of stationary and office equipmentrequires a responsible accountant for director to run smoothlythe company finance with good salary and good workingcondition for good applicant.Apply with curriculum vitae to

Mrs. BartonOffice Equipment World and Efficiency Works

PO Box 36 Whistle Woods UK

1. In which section would you likely read the ad?

A. Company for saleB. Office equipmentC. Job vacancyD. Entertainment GuideE. Stationary and office

2. What position is offered in the ads?A. SalesmanB. WholesalerC. AccountantD. Office staffE. Director assistant

3. Apply with curriculum vitae to Mrs. Barton

What information should the applicant include in it?A. Experience in managing a accompanyB. A statement of salary wantedC. A prove of knowing about stationaryD. A statement of responsibilityE. A statement of education and work experience

Jawaban: C C E

Soal UN SMA/MA 2010

The text is for questions 1 and 2.

BALI’S NEWEST APARTMENT DEVELOPMENT

A DREAM BECOMES REALITY

Sunwel Beach Residences Ketewel – BaliPrime Property – Prime Location – Prime Investment

Only 5 minutes away from Sanur, directly at the BeachAll apartments with view to the sea, full hotel amenities

Large pools, spa, fitness, sauna and steam, parking, restaurantFor complete information please visit our website

Invitation – stimulation – temptationWhere: Hotel Mulia Senayan, Jakarta (Leatris Room)

When: 15th and 16th of January 2011 (15.00-21.00WIB)For reservation: PT Umadamai Phone +62 21 8747976 or

Email: umadamai@yahoo.comFor every purchase prior to 31 January 2011 we will invite the buyer for the Ground-Breaking ceremony

Flight from Jakarta to Bali and a night in a luxury villa FREE

1. The text talks about…a. Sunwel Beach Residences Ketewelb. Bali’s apartment developmentc. A dream becomes realityd. Hotel Mulia Senayane. Prime property

2. Which of the following is not found in the advertisement?a. Large poolsb. Restaurantc. Websited. Fitnesse. Spa

Jawaban: A C

Descriptive text is a text which says what a person or a thing is like. Its purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place or thing.

Teks Deskriptif yaitu teks yang menjelaskan gambaran seseorang atau benda. Tujuannya adalah untuk menggambarkan atau mengungkapkan orang, tempat atau benda tertentu. Bisa dikatakan juga bahwa Descriptive text adalah teks yang menjelaskan tentang seperti apakah orang atau benda yang dideskripsikan, baik bentuknya, sifat-sifatnya, jumlahnya dan lain-lain.

Struktur Descriptive Text (generic structure) adalah :1. Identification (identifikasi) adalah pendahuluan , berupa gambaran umum tentang suatu topik.2.Description (deskripsi) adalah berisi ciri-ciri khusus yang dimiliki benda, tempat, atau orang yang dideskripsikan.

Ciri-ciri Descriptive Text :- Menggunakan simple present tense - Menggunakan attribute verb, seperti be (am, is, are) - Hanya fokus pada satu objek tersebut.

Berikut adalah Contoh Descriptive Text :

National Monument

The National Monument (or Monument Nasional) is a 132 meters tower in thecenter of Merdeka Square, Central Jakarta. It symbolizes the fight for Indonesia’s independence. The monument consist of a 117,7 m obelisk on a 45 m square platform at a height of 17 m.

The towering monument symbolizes the philosophy of Lingga and Yoni. Lingga resembles, rice pestle (alu) and Yoni resembles a mortar rice (lesung),two important items in Indonesian agricultural tradition.

The construction began in 1961 under the direction of President Soekarno and the monument was opened to the public in 1975. It is topped by a flame covered with gold foil. The monument and museum is opened daily from 08.00 – 15.00 every day throughout the week, except for the last Monday of the month the monument is closed.

Prambanan Temple

Prambanan is the largest Hindu temple compound in Central Java in Indonesia, located approximately 18 km east of Yogyakarta. It is characterised by its tall and pointed architecture, typical of Hindu temple

architecture, and by the 47 m high central building inside a large complex of individual temples. It was built around 850 CE by either Rakai Pikatan, king ofthe second Mataram Dynasty, or Balitung Maha Sambu, during the Sanjaya Dynasty. Not long after its construction, the temple was abandoned and began to deteriorate. Reconstruction of the compound began in 1918. The main building was completed in around 1953

Report vs Descriptive text

Report Text

Generic Structure : 1. General classification 2. Description part per part

Language Features : 1. Introducing group or general aspect 2. Using

conditional logical connection 3. Using Simple Present Tense

Descriptive Text

Generic Structure : 1. Identification 2. Description in parts or each

characteristic

Language Features : 1. Using Simple Present Tense 2. Using action verb 3.

Using adverb 4. Using special technical terms

The more detail explanation is in the following:

Then, let’s see the examples of those texts.

Contoh soal descriptive

Soal UN SMA/MA 2013

Victoria Caroline Beckham is an English singer-songwriter, dancer, model, actress, fashion designer and business woman. She was born on April 17, 1974, in Essex, England. She became famous in the 1990's with the pop group "The Spice Girl"and was known as Posh Spice. In 1999, she married the Manchester United and England footballer, David Beckham. They have four children, three sons and a daughter.

After The Spice Girl split up, she pursued a solo singer career, but also started her own fashion range called dVb Style. Since this initial foray into fashion Victoria Beckham has brought out her own range of sunglasses and fragrance, entitled "Intimately Beckham"and a range of handbags and jewelry.

In addition she had written two best-selling books: one her autobiography and the other, a fashion guide.

1. What did Victoria do before being a solo singer?A. Married to David BeckhamB. Worked as fashion designerC. Joined The Spice GirlD. Created fashion styleE. Wrote many books

2. We found in the text that ....A. Victoria named her fragrance by dVb styleB. Beckham is Victoria's autobiographyC. Beckham is Victoria's brand for her fragranceD. Posh Spice is the title of her new albumE. Spice Girls is Victoria's label for her wardrobe

3. Based on the text, what do we know about Victoria?A. She is an ordinary womanB. She is a multi-talented womanC. She designed The Spice GirlsD. She married to an ordinary personE. She arranged many songs for The Spice Girls

Jawaban: C C B

Raja Ampat or 'Four Kings', is the name given to some islands in West Papua and comes

from a local myth. The four major islands are Waigeo, Misool (which is home to ancient rockpainting), Salawati, and Batanta. Raja Ampat is located in the bird head of the island of Papua.Underwater enthusiasts flock to this region because it offers the world's best marine sight. In theRaja Ampat islands, divers can explore vertical underwater walls. The thrill of drift diving isanother great challenge.

The territory within the islands of the Four Kings is enormous, covering 9.8 million acresof land and sea, home to 540 types of corals, more than 1,000 types of coral fish and 700 typesof mollusks. This makes it the most diverse living library for world's coral reef and underwaterbiota. According to a report developed by The Nature Conservancy and ConservationInternational, around 75% of the world's species live here.

When divers first arrive here their excitement is palpable. It's common to hear peoplepraise God as they take in the remarkable scenery. Others prefer to remain in silence taking inthe overwhelming sight of so many islands with crystal clear water that softly brushes over thewhite sandy beaches

1. The text is about the ... of Raja Ampat.A. size of the islandsB. scenery on the islandsC. natural habitatD. flora and faunaE. underwater beauty

2. Where is Raja Ampat located?A. The Misool island.B. The Waigeo island.C. The Batanta island.D. The Salawati archipelago.E. The Papua archipelago.

3. Why so many divers come to Raja Ampat?A. It is home to ancient rock paintings.B. It offers the world's best marine sights.C. Divers can explore horizontal underwater walls.D. It has the most diverse museum for world's coral reef and underwater biota.E. There is few island with crystal clear water softly brushes over the white sandy beaches.

Jawaban: B E B

I have a “super” mother. My mother is now in her late fifties. She comes from a family of traditional

Cantonese middle class people. She has some knowledge of traditional .... (1) for fever, loss of appetite

and minor cough. She is quite tall and medium built. She looks much younger than her age. She .... (2)

Mandarin fluently and English quite well. She is an excellent cook, and her grandson once said that her

cooking skills could match those of a chef in a restaurant. She is very friendly and .... (3). She never fails

to help anyone to who needs her help. She likes to travel and, like any other woman, she likes to shop.

1. ……………

A. food

B. menu

C. pastry

D. beverage

E. remedies

2. ……………

A. asks

B. learns

C. cleans

D. speaks

E. exercises

3. ……………

A. rude

B. smart

C. quick

D pretty

E. helpful

Jawaban: E D E

Makassar is the provincial capital of South Sulawesi, Indonesia, and the largest city on Sulawesi Island.From 1971 to 1999, the city was named Ujung Pandang, after a pre-colonial fort in the city, and the twonames are often used interchangeably. The port city is located at 5°8′S 119°25′E, on the southwest coastof the island of Sulawesi, facing the Makassar Strait. Its area is 175.77 km2 and has population of around1.4 million.

Makassar is home to several prominent landmarks including the 16th century Dutch fort Fort Rotterdam,Trans Studio Makassar—the third largest indoor theme park in the world and the Karebosi Link—the firstunderground shopping center in Indonesia.

Makassar has several famous traditional foods. The most famous is Coto Makassar. It is a stew madefrom the mixture of nuts and spices with beef parts which include beef brain, tongue and intestine. Konrorib dish is also popular traditional food in Makassar. Both Coto Makassar and Konro are usually eatenwith Burasa, glutinous rice with coconut milk and sauted coconut granule.

In addition, Makassar is the home of pisang epe, or pressed bananas. These are bananas which arepressed, grilled, and covered with palm sugar sauce and sometimes eaten with Durian. Many streetvendors sell pisang epe, especially around the area of Losari beach.

(Adapted from en.wikipedia.org)

GlossaryInterchangeably (adv) Secara tertukarStrait (n) SelatProminent (adj) TerkemukaLandmark (n) PeristiwaMixture (n) CampuranSpice (n) Rempah-rempahIntestine (n) UsusGlutinous (n) MelekatGranule (n) BijiVendor (n) Penjual keliling

1. Where is Makassar located?Answer key: Makassar is located on South Sulawesi.2. Based on the text, what is the biggest city on Sulawesi Island?Answer key: the biggest city on Sulawesi Island is Makassar.3. What is the old name of Makassar? Answer key: the old name Makassar is Ujung Pandang.4. According to the text, what is the first underground shopping center in Indonesia?Answer key: the first underground shopping center in Indonesia is Karebosi Link.5. What is the most well-known food in Makassar?Answer key: the most well-known food in Makassar is Coto Makassar.6. It can be inferred from the passage that ...Answer key: Makassar is one of the most favorite places to visit on Sulawesi Island.7. What is the writer’s main point in the passage?Answer key: Makassar is a great city to visit.8. It is a stew made from the mixture of nuts….

Pronoun ‘it’ in line 14 refers to….Answer key: pronoun ‘it’ refers to ‘Coto Makassar.’9. Makassar is home to several prominent landmarks…Look at the word “prominent” in the passage. Prominent is probably ….Answer key: the word ‘prominent’ is probably outstanding10. Many street vendors sell pisang epe….The underlined word is closest in meaning to ….Answer key: the underlined word is closest in meaning to ‘sellers.’

Pengertian Conditional Sentences adalah kalimat bersyarat. Kalimat ini

memiliki dua klausa-induk kalimat dan anak-kalimat-yang dihubungkan

dengan menggunakan "IF". Kalimat ini memiliki

makna "seandainya" atau "jika". Di dalam bahasa Inggris, tipe kalimat ini

dibagi menjadi 3, yaitu :

1. First Conditional

2. Second Conditional

3. Third Conditional

A. FIRST CONDITIONAL

1. SusunanIf + S + V1, S + will + V1 + O

Contoh :

a. If I see Barlie, I will tell him.

(Jika saya bertemu Barlie, saya akan mengatakan kepadanya.)

b. If Julie is free tomorrow, he will invite her.

(Jika Julie libur besok, dia akan mengundangnya.)

c. If it rains tomorrow, will you stay at home?

(Jika besok hujan, apakah kamu akan diam di rumah?)

d. If it rains tomorrow, what will you do?

(Jika besok hujan, apa yang akan kamu lakukan?

2. Makna

Kalimat dalam konstruksi ini berarti mungkin benar-benar terjadi jika

syratnya terpenuhi. Oleh karena itu, makna kalimat ini disebut sebagai

possibility (kemungkinan). Pemaknaan kalimat pada tipe ini dapat disusun

sebagai berikut :S + may + V1 + that + S + may +

V1 + O

Dalam pola susunan tersebut, kalimat-kalimat contoh di atas dapat diuraikan

maknanya menjadi berikut :

a. I may see Barlie that I may tell him.

b. Julie may be free tomorrow that he may invite her.

c. It may rain tomorrow, may you stay at home?

d. It may rain tomorrow, what may you do?

B. SECOND CONDITIONAL

1. SusunanIf + S + V2, S + would + V1 +

O

Contoh :

a. If I married Rania, I would be happy.

(Jika saya menikah dengan Rania, Saya akan senang.)

b. If Jack became rich, he would marry her.

(Jika Jack menjadi kaya, dia akan menikahinya.)

c. If it snowed next July, what would you do?

(Jika musim salju bulan July yang akan datang, apa yang akan kamu

lakukan?)

2. Makna

Apa yang dikatakan dalam induk kalimat tidak pernah terjadi karena syarat

yang dikatakan dalam anak kalimat tidak terpenuhi. Oleh karena itu, kalimat

ini disebut sebagai Unreal Present. Tenses untuk makna kalimatnya berubah

dan polanya disusun sebagai berikut :S + don’t/doesn’t + V + that + S + will

not + V1 + O

Dalam pola susunan tersebut, kalimat-kalimat contoh di atas dapat

diuraikan maknanya menjadi berikut :

a. I don't marry Rania that I am not happy.

b. Jack doesn't become rich that he will not marry her.

c. It doesn't snow next July, what do you do?

C. THIRD CONDITIONAL

1. SusunanIf + S + had + V3, S + would have + V3 +

O

Contoh :

a. If I had seen Diana, I would have told her.

(Jika saya bertemu Diana, saya akan mengatakan padanya.)

b. If it had rained yesterday, would you have stayed at home?

(Jika kemarin hujan, akankah kamu tinggal di rumah?)

c. If Shinta had been free yesterday, I would have invited her.)

(Jika Shinta libur kemarin, saya akan mengundangnya.)

2. Makna

Apa yang dikatakan dalam induk kalimat tidak pernah terjadi karena kalimat

syarat yang dikatakan dalam anak kalimat tidak pernah terpenuhi. Karena

dinyatakan dalam bentuk Past Tense, kalimat ini disebut sebagai Unreal Past.

Tenses untuk makna kalimatnya juga berubah :S + didn’t + V1 + that + S + would not +

V1 + O

Dalam pola susunan tersebut, kalimat-kalimat contoh di atas dapat diuraikan

maknanya menjadi berikut :

a. I didn't see Diana that I would not tell her.

b. It didn't rain yesterday did you stay at home?

c. Shinta wasn't free yesterday that I would not invite her.

Explanation Text: Geyser

Soal Ujian Nasional SMA/MA 2013

The following text is for questions 1 to 4A geyser is the result of underground water under the combined conditions of high temperatures and increased pressure beneath the surface of the earth. Since temperature rises approximately 1 F for every sixty feet under the earth's surface, and pressure increases with depth, the water that seeps down in crack and fissures until it reaches very hot rock in the earth interior becomes heated to temperature in excess of 290 F. Because of the greater pressure, the water shoots out of the surface in the form of steamand hot water. The result is a geyser. In order to function, then a geyser must have a source of heat, reservoir where water can be stored until the temperature rises to an unstable point, an opening through which the hot water and steam can escape, and underground channels for resupplying water after an eruption.

Favorable conditions for geyser exist in some regions of the world including New Zealand, Iceland, and the Yellowstone National Park area of the United States. The most famous geyser in the world is Old Faithfull in Yellow Park. Old Faithfull erupts almost every hour, rising to a height of 125 to 170 feet and expelling more than ten thousand gallons during each eruption.

1. How geyser is produced?A. By the rise of temperature pressure functioning hot steam.B. From a huge tension of heated water that coming out from the earth crack.C. From the heated temperature in earth crack that absorbing water.D. From the temperature and absorbed water that occurs on earth surface.E. By the hot water and temperature of hot rock that occurs on earth surface.

2. Steam and hot water shoot out of the surface because of ....A. hot rock and waterB. temperature and pressureC. greater pressure D. high temperature and increased pressureE. underground temperature and increased pressure

3. Reservoir where the water can be stored will be after eruption and resupplying again .....A. hotB. narrowC. open D. emptyE. unstable

4. "... and expelling more than ten thousand gallons during each eruption." (Paragraph 2)The underlined word is closest in meaning to ....A. heatingB. meltingC. wastingD. supplying E. discharging

Jawaban: E C C C

Functional Text: Letter

Soal UN SMA/MA 2010

Dave Smith32 Alberta WayKingston, ON K7P 0L0

Dear Dave Smith,

On behalf of your brother John, and all of the people of Alberta, I would like to personally invite you to visitAlberta in 2005 to help mark the province's Centennial year.A number of activities have been planned in the province throughout the year, and I know John would love to have you visit to help mark this important milestone in Alberta's history.To help you plan your travel, details of some of the events can be found on our website at www.albertacentennial,ca, and additional information can be found at Travel Alberta's website at www.travelalbert,com. I am also enclosing a special gift for you, so when you do visit Alberta you can celebrate our Centennial be learning more about our past at one of Alberta's museums, historic sites or interpretive centres.Please come join us as we celebrate our past and imagine our future.

Sincerely yours,

Ralph Klein

7. What is the letter mainly about?A. Important website.B. A travel plan to Alberta.C. Activities during a celebration.D. An invitation to attend a celebration.E. A celebration of Alberto's Centennial year.

8. Why does the sender mention the websites in his letter?A. To see important events.B. To browse interesting eventsC. To keep up with the current newsD. To help the receiver enjoy the travelE. To facilitate the receiver to plan his trip.

9. " Please come join us as we celebrate our past and imagine our future." (Paragraph 4) The sentence above means …A. do together and play together.B. combine together and celebrate itC. join together and do something rightD. merge together and hope to raise the product

E. let's commemorate the centennial year togetherJawaban: D E E

PR!City check-in Garuda Indonesia

If you have business in town, you can pick up your boarding pass at one of our city check-in offices in Indonesia and Singapore. All you need to do is check-in at least 4 hours before flight departure. Then, make your way to the airport at your convenience. It means you’ll have more time to for yourself , and less time waiting at the airport. City check-in can be done by other people who are not passengers by showing the original document (e.g. ticket, Passport, Visa, etc).

For domestic flight service, a passenger who cancelled his/her flight will be charged 25% of normal tariff one way on his/her flight sector. At the following sales offices, Check-in can be done from 24 hours until 4 hours before flight departure on:

Monday – Friday: 07.30 a.m–04.30 p.m.Saturday-Sunday-Holiday: 09.00-01.00 p.m.

Infant under two years of age not occupying individual seat and accompanied by an adult, shall be charged 10% of the full adult fare. If such infant occupies a seat, the charge will be 50% of the full adult fare.

All check-in procedures remain the same as normal check-in, except:Baggage will be reported at check-in counter at departure airport.

Thank you for flying with Garuda Indonesia (UN 2005)

21.What does the text tell us about?A. How to check-in at a city, check-in officeB. How to get cheaper ticketsC. How to cancel flightD. How to pay for the ticket

22.A one year old baby shall charged….of the full adult fare if she/he occupies a seat.A. one percent B. one tenthC. a quarterD. a half

23.According to the text what does Garuda Indonesia offer?A. A cheaper fareB. A more comfortable flight serviceC. To check-in at more comfortable placesD. City Check-in

24.“All you need to do is to check-in at least 4 hours …” (paragraph 1)The underlined word refers to ...

A. businessman B. passengersC. readers D. people

Jawaban : A D D D