Oracle® Applications Release12 Advanced Collections Setup
White Paper
<Sanjukta Choudhuri>
Oracle E Business Suite
Advance Collections Setup – Oracle Applications
Confidentiality Statement
The information contained herein is proprietary to TATA CONSULTANCY SERVICES
LIMITED and may not be used, reproduced or disclosed to others except as specifically
permitted in writing by TATA CONSULTANCY SERVICES LIMITED. The recipient of this
document, by its retention and use, agrees to protect the same and the information contained
therein from loss or theft.
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Advance Collections Setup – Oracle Applications
Abstract
This document provides an overview of Advanced Collections setup in Oracle Applications
R12. This whitepaper discusses all sections of functional design document and lists the
corresponding sections required to configure to use the Collector’s work queue.
In today’s business environment, cash flow is most critical to a business’s success. In order to
collect cash faster and more efficiently using streamlined processes offer a real competitive
advantage. The implementation of Oracle Advanced Collections allows organizations to
proactively manage their overdue management efficiency, whilst retaining its ongoing
customer relationships.
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About the Author
Sanjukta Choudhuri is a Techno-Functional consultant in TCS. She is an IT Analyst, worked in
two different ERP solutions over last 6 yrs. She has been involved in Implementation,
Maintenance, Support projects during her tenure and has work experience in ERP Supply chain
management and Finance modules.
About the Domain
The paper is aimed to talk about the Advanced Collections Setup, to develop a basic
understanding of how the main objective of debt collection has been achieved by setting up an
effective debt management tool to meet the requirement of the customers. Nowadays, many
companies are becoming bankrupt because of bad debt. In this situation collecting premium
from its customers on time has become a challenge. The collection process should be robust
enough to match with the current market situation.
Oracle Advanced Collections allows us to bridge the gap between back-office transactional
data and front-office customer management processes, while improving agent productivity and
collection results. Streamlined processes apply the right collections strategy to the right
customer to help the company collect more money faster and with less effort.
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CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION.........................................................................................................................................6
2. OVERVIEW ..................................................................................................................................................8
3. NECESSARY SETUPS ................................................................................................................................9
4. CONCLUSION ...........................................................................................................................................25
5. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .......................................................................................................................25
6. REFERENCES............................................................................................................................................26
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1. Introduction
Other than normal regular collection method for every business there should be one effective
debt collection process in place so that money that customers has not paid on time can be
collected from them. Advanced Collection is a module in oracle e-business suite which
provides an effective debt collection process for the money which is not collected on time. It is
very flexible. It can be designed differently for different industry, different territory and
different types of customers.
What is Advanced Collections?
Advanced Collections module of Oracle Applications provides advanced features of debt
management. This module deals specifically with customers who have not paid on time (These
customer are called as Delinquent Customers) and tries to collect overdue amount.
Why Advanced Collection needed?
In today’s world collection process has become very complex. Below mentioned are the points
which are key concern areas for which it is needed to opt for Advanced collection.
There is one Collection feature present in Receivables but that is not flexible enough.
There we can only send letters (Dunning Letters) to defaulters depending upon how many
days they are late for doing the payments (Aging Buckets). In Advanced Collection
different collection strategy can be implemented for different customers depending upon
customer’s debt history or debt amount. This feature is not present in Collections in
Receivables module.
Collectors are too busy to contact customers with overdue invoices with small amount.
Some customers pay these invoices but consequently, they end up writing off many of
these small balances. Many small amounts when added up do not remain small at all. How
can we stop this?
Business values their customers who have been with them for many years and would like
to develop a more gentle collections strategy to recover bad debt. But customers who have
been with them for less time should have a more aggressive collections strategy for them
so that business can control their bad debt, get financial relationship off to a better start and
ultimately retain and weed newer customers out based on their value. How to execute dual
strategies without confusing the collectors?
It has often seen that customers who pay on a quarterly or semi-annual basis are often days
or weeks late. Since these payments are less frequent, the amounts are often larger and
greatly impact cash flow. But, these customers are not necessarily bad customers but are
habitually late. How can we get these pre-delinquent customers to pay on time (or even
early!) without offending them by a collections call?
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There are unique collections requirements for each country that determine how and when
to contact delinquent customers. Company spends lot of money in training keep collectors
clear on these country-specific rules and regulations. It has also seen that customers in each
country often respond differently to the dunning and calling process. How to easily create
country-specific collections best practices strategies?
Collectors struggle with customers who continue to refuse to pay. They waste extra calls to
these delinquent customers when they should really refer these customers to managers or
collections specialists who can take more drastic collections measures to litigate repossess
and/or write off these debts. Also, customers sometimes claim bankruptcy which, whether
this is true or not, needs to be addressed quickly to reduce additional bad debt exposure as
well as adhere to strict bankruptcy laws. How to address these later stage delinquencies
activities without bogging down the collections process?
When there are many defaulters, collectors are confused as to who to call first and when to
stop calling. Automation to ease their burden. How to prioritize their work so that recovery
rate improves?
Important Terms 1
2 Delinquency: Delinquency means condition of a debt when overdue. The customers
who do not pay on time are called delinquent customer.
Strategy: Used for applying specific debt management business rules for collection.
3 Aging Bucket: Different Aging Bucket can be defined in Receivables depending upon
number of days. E.g. Seven days aging bucket. Then all the transaction for which payment is
late for 7 days will come to this bucket.
4 Dunning Letter: Dunning letters are notification or warning letters send to customers
if they do not pay on time. Each Aging Bucket will be having a set of Dunning Letters.
Depending upon the Aging Bucket the customer falls dunning letters are sent.
5 Scoring Engines: Scoring Engines determines customer’s delinquency status and
customer scoring.
6 Score: Every delinquent customer is assigned to a value called score. Score is
calculated depending upon many factors like debt amount, debt duration etc.
7 Competency: Competence is a standardized requirement for an individual to properly
perform a specific job. Job wise competency is defined in system and assign to particular
person who can do that job. E.g. Calling Customer a competency. Some people who are
enough skillful to call and convince customer is assigned to this competency.
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2. Overview
Advanced Collection is an extension of collection process in Receivables module therefore it is
obviously linked with Receivables in oracle applications. Customer information and the
transaction details for which customer has not paid on time, all this information will come to
Advanced Collection from Receivables module. Other than that it is linked with the following
modules-
HR Management (Full implementation): Collectors are employee of the
organizations. So they should be set up as an employee in HRMS. This one is
mandatory.
CRM Resource Management: Groups, Roles and Resources everything needs to be
managed by CRM Resource Management. This module implementation is also
mandatory.
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3. Necessary Setups
Setup is very important for Collections. Once the setup is done collection process will continue
executing using the collection strategies defined at the time of set up. It is also possible to
modify or create a new strategy.
Below mentioned are the detailed steps required for Advanced Collection setup
1 Step 1 – Create Responsibility
2 Step 2 – Assign Responsibility Profile options
3 Step 3 – Set up Employees
4 Step 4 – Assign Users to Responsibilities
5 Step 5 – Assign Resource Roles and Used In
6 Step 6 – Import Resources
7 Step 7 – Create Collectors
8 Step 8 – Set up Level for Dunning
9 Step 9 – Set-up Scoring Component
10 Step 10 –Setup Scoring Engine
Step 11 – Create Work Item Template
11 Step 12 – Create Collection Strategies
12 Step 13 – Concurrent Programs - Create delinquencies
13 Step 14 – Set up Profile Options Universal Work Queue
14 Step 15 – IEX: Enable the AR transactions summary tables
Collector Setup:
Step 1: Create Responsibility
First responsibilities for Advanced collection which will be used by collectors need to be
created. Ex – Collections Agent
Responsibility: System Administrator
Navigation: Security >> Responsibility >> Define
Step 2 – Assign Responsibility Profile options
Responsibility: System Administrator
Navigation: Profile >> System
Assign all the required profile options for Advanced Collections Setup
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Step 3 – Set up Employees
Collectors are first employees of the organization. So it is required to set them as Employee
first.
Responsibility: HRMS Manager
Navigation: People >> Enter and Maintain
Step 4 – Assign Users to Responsibilities
Responsibilities are created for Collectors, now these responsibilities should be assigned to
respective user.
Responsibility: System Administrator
Navigation: Security >> User >> Define
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