Village Development Action Plan - RMDD

Village Development Action Plan – Barfung Zarrong GPU

2Rural Management and Development Department, Government of Sikkim

Village Development Action PlanA plan for realizing the Mission of a Poverty Free Sikkim

Barfung Zarrong GPU, Rabong Block, South District

RURAL MANAGEMENT & DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENTGOVERNMENT OF SIKKIM

Mission: Poverty Free Sikkim



Contents of VDAP

Chapter 1. General and basic informationTool 1 Transect walkTool 2 Brief village historyTool 3 Seasonal calendarTool 4 Secondary information from village

profile, census, database etcPages 4-14

Chapter 2. Land use planning and land allocationTool 5 Resource mapPages 15-18

Chapter 3. Farm production systemsTool 6 Khet (maize-paddy)Tool 7 Sukha bari (maize, ginger, pulses etc)Tool 8 Suntola bagan (orange, etc)Tool 9 Alainchi bari (cardamom, trees)Tool 10 Bans ghari and jungle (bamboo, trees)Tool 11 Kothe bari (Kitchen garden)Tool 12 Modern farming techniques (Floriculture,Greenhouse, etc…)Pages 19-39

Chapter 4. LivestockTool 13 Assessment of LivestockPages 40-42

Chapter 5. ForestryTool 14 Assessment of forestryTool 15 Assessment of Forest based products …Pages 43-46

Chapter 6. Economy, marketing and input supplyTool 16 Assessment of market, trading and input supply systemTool 17 Assessment of access to creditPages 47-51

Chapter 7. Participatory wealth assessmentTool 18 Wealth rankingPages 52-62

Chapter 8. Organizational developmentTool 19 VENN diagramTool 20 Assessment of SHGsPages 63-67

Chapter 9. Housing and basic amenitiesTool 21 Assessment of housingTool 22 Assessment of drinking water sources and water supplyTool 23 Assessment of sanitation and waste managementPages 68-82



Chapter 10. Education and healthTool 24 Assessment of educationTool 25 Assessment of health carePages 83-87

Chapter 11. InfrastructureTool 26 Assessment of connectivity and transportationTool 27 Assessment of irrigation and flood control systemPages 88-97

Chapter 12. Other issuesTool 28 Assessment of women issuesTool 29 Assessment of climate changePages 98-104

Appendix1. Ward wise maps with details of housing, wealth category, identification status (house

nos need to match with house listing)2. House Listing sheet for the whole GPU

ReferencesDesign of these VDAP operational guidelines has been adapted from the learnings of theIndo-Swiss Project Sikkim and the Swiss expertise and experience (Helvetas-Vietnam) inother countries in South Asia. Most of the artwork is drawn by Asha Kaji Thaku, ICIMOD.



Parameter Lower belt Middle belt Upper belt

Soil Sandy and black soil Red and black soil Red soil

Elevation (feet) 3500-4200ft 4200-5600ft 5600-7100ft

Average land holding (acre) 1 Acre 1 Acre 1 Acre

Farming system TraditionalTraditional andmodern farming

Traditional and modernfarming

Main crops

MaizeGingerCardamomPaddy

MaizeGingerCardamomPaddy

PotatoMaizeCardamomFloriculture

Average livestock holding 3nos per/HH 3 nos. per/HH 2 Nos. per/HH

Fallow land (land leftuncultivated)

10%10%

20%

Best practices, Potentials GingerGingerDairy farming

Potato Floriculture

Main problems / constraints

Due to depletion ofsoil fertility theproduction of maizeginger and paddy is

Due to depletion ofsoil fertility theproduction of maizeginger and paddy is

Due to depletion of soilfertility the productionof maize ginger andpaddy is decreasing and

Chapter 1: General and basic information

Tool 1: TRANSECT WALK

Number of participants: 55 male: 30 female: 25

Description:The transect walk is a tool to discuss information related to land use of the village. Transectsare done with structured walks through typical village landscape. Such walks can cover partof the village or the entire village, taking an hour or up to somehours. Transects consist of two elements: the walk and adiagram that records the information of the walks.

Objectives:Identify typical land use types and their characteristics.

With whom:Mixed group of farmers (female and male)

Step 1: Assess current situation



decreasing and due todifferent diseases likeRhizome roit andkhumley and pailey,beruwa kera the cropsare damage andirrigation problem isacute.

decreasing and due todifferent diseases likeRhizome roit andkhumley and pailey,beruwa kera the cropsare damage andirrigation problem isacute.

due to different diseaseslike Rhizome roit andkhumley and pailey,beruwa kera the cropsare damage andirrigation problem isacute.

Land use TypeBest practices,Success stories

Main problems Causes

Lower beltHorticulture

GingerLow production andFrequently infected withdisease.

Due to depletion of soilfertility and not sufficientuse of fertilizer andpesticides.

VegetablesLow production andEasily prone to disease.

Due to depletion of soilfertility and not sufficientuse of fertilizer andpesticides.

Agriculture Maize Low production Due to decrease in soilfertility

Agriculture Paddy Low productionDue to decrease in soilfertility and lack of surplusirrigation facilities.

Middle beltHorticulture

GingerLow production andGet affected by diseaseoften

Due to depletion of soilfertility and lack offertilizers and pesticides.

CardamomThe production hasdecreased.

Due to diseases and lack ofirrigation facility duringwinter season.

AgricultureMaize Low production Due to decrease in soil

fertility.

Paddy Low productionDue to decrease in soil



fertility and lack of surplusirrigation facilities.

Livestock - Fodder problemLack of surplus land forfodder plantation.

Upper beltHorticulture

GingerLow production andVulnerable to disease.

Due to depletion of soilfertility and lack of organicmedicine.

Cardamom Degrade and vanishedDue to diseases and lack ofirrigation facility duringwinter season.

FloricultureDisease and irrigationproblem

Lack of organic fertilizerand irrigation facility.

AgricultureMaize Low production Due to decrease

in soil fertility

LivestockNot available Fodder problem

Lack of surplus land forfodder plantation.

Solutions

1. To improve the soil fertility, Food Security & Agriculture Development Department,should provide organic fertilizer to the farmer.

2. To promote the dairy and goatery farming fodder plantation should be done throughMGNREGA.

3. Cross breeding milching cow should be distributed to progressive and BPL families byAnimal Husbandry and VeteneiaryService Department under Dairy Mission.

4. To solve the problem of diseases and insects in Ginger and vegetable cultivation trainingshould be done by Horticulture and Cash Crop Development Department to prepare theorganic pesticides and insecticides.

Step 3: Find out solutions for the problems

Step 4: Identify relevant activities to tackle the problems or to expand the successstories (Attention: it is important to rank the priority of the activities)



Activity Unit Quantity LocationContribution PriorityVillage External 1 to 5

1. Distribution ofOrganic fertilizer byFood Security &AgricultureDevelopmentDepartment.

350 kgOnce towhole GPU

-Upper Barfung-Middle Barfung-Anethang-Upper Deythang-Lower Deythang-Biring-Zarrong

CarriageCharge

Organicfertilizer

1

2. Distribution ofcross breedingmilching cow byAH&VSDepartment.

35 Nos.35


Construction ofcow shed.

Crossbreedingmilchingcow.

2

3. Fodder plantationthroughMGNREGA.

Ha20Hectare


Wage labourand manure

Saplings offodder plantsandsupervision.

3

Training and fielddemonstration onorganic farming toprepare EM solutionby Food Security &AgricultureDevelopmentDepartment.

YearlyOnce in ayear

Upper BarfungMiddle BarfungAnethangUpper DeythangLower DeythangBiringZarrong

Time andparticipation

Expert /ResourcePerson.

4



Time Major events

Meaning of the villagename

Barfung: In Bhutia Language Barfung means Nakema Plants andZarrong means Rockland.

Village origin The village Barfung Zarrong was started early in the 18th Century.

1930 – 1954 Committee school was established

1954 – 1974In 1958 Zarrong School was established up to Class III.Doling Gumpa was established in 1960.

1974 – 1994-In 1976 Zarrong School was upgraded up to Class V.-Biring PHSC was established.- PWD road was constructed.

1994 – 2010

-Gram Prasasan Kendra was established.-Zarrong JHS was upgraded to Secondary level.-PMGSY road was constructed.-MGNREGA was started.-Cold Storage was constructed.

Future trends andgeneral ideas for longterm developmental plan

-Rural Marketing Centre,-Water Harvesting Tank,-Irrigation Cannel,-Cardamom re plantation,

Tool 2: BRIEF VILLAGE HISTORY


Description:This tool helps the villagers to remind all important events which happened in thevillage in the past. It also helps villagers of the community to be aware of their effortpassing each period of their recent history.

Draw a line on A0 paper. One end of the line will be ‘now’.Explain to the households that this is the History Line

Ask the households to recall key events (positive andnegative) throughout history (from the earliest to now) andthe year they occurred.

Objectives: Find out general information and important events in the recent village history. Identify important events that brought about some economic, social, cultural etc

change in the village. Change in agricultural trend due to these events.



-Community Hall with outdoor play ground ,-ICDS at Lower Namlung and Lower Ralong,-Improvement in dairy, goatery, piggery and poultry farming,-Improvement in organic farming etc.



Month Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar

Baisakh

Jestha

Asadh

Shrawan

Bhadra

Ashoj

Kartik

Mangshir

Poush

Magh

Falgun

Chaitra

Livelihoodparameter

Intensity ofagricultureactivities

*** ** *****

***** *** *** * * * * * *** ** ***

**

Agriculture workload for women

* * ***** *** ** * * * * * * * *

Agriculture workload for men

* *****

***** *** *** * * * * * *** ** *** **

Non-agriculturework load forwomen

* *****

***** * * * * * * * *** ** *** **

Non-agriculturework load for men

*** ** ***** *** *** * * * * * * *** ** *** **

Food scarcity *** ** ***** *** **** * * * * * * *** ** *** **

Income for women * * * * * * *** *** * * * *

Tool 3: SEASONAL CALENDAR


Description:A seasonal calendar is a participatory tool to explore seasonal changes (e.g. gender- specificworkload, diseases, income, expenditure etc.).

Objectives:Learn about changes in livelihoods over the year and to show the seasonality of agriculturaland non agricultural workload, food availability, human diseases, gender- specific incomeand expenditure, water, forage,credit.

Methods:The VDAP team discuss and fillin the form with the values(quantity, intensity,¼) for each topic(see sample)

With whom:Mixed group for women and men

Step 1: Assess current situationIntensity: * = Low; *** = Medium; ***** =High



Income for men * *****

***** *** *** *** ***

** *** ** *** *** * *

Expenditure for

women* * * * * ***

******* *** *** *** * *

Expenditure for

men*** *** ***

** *** *** *** ***** *** ** *** *** *** ** *** **

Livestock forage

availability* *** *** *** ** *** ** ***

** *** *** *** *** * *

Credit availability * * *** *** *** *** *** *** ** ***** * * *

Prevalence of

ailments*** ** ***

******* *** *** *** *** *** *** *** * *** **

Problems Causes

Time constraints?Limited financial resources?

What are the causes of the problem?

Scarcity of food Due to decrease in soil fertility and damage of crops bydisease, insects, fungus and natural calamity.

Scarcity of WaterLack of MIC and Water Harvesting Tank andmaintenance of existing MIC, farmers are unable toirrigate their crops during dry period.

Fodder problemDue to limited land holdings by distributing the landamong the families, so that farmers are unable to provideample fodder for the livestock.

Health problem Due to climate change, unhealthy life style and unawareabout health education

Untimely issuance of MGNREGA worksand delayed Payment of wages.

Lack of knowledge among the workers regardingprocedure.

Solutions

-To solve the problem of food scarcity, Food Security & Agriculture DevelopmentDepartment should improve the soil fertility by adopting new technology and shoulddistribute the HYV seeds along with organic fertilizer.

Step 2: Find out three most important problems and their causes

Step 3: Find out possible solutions for the three problems



-To provide the irrigation facility for agriculture and horticulture produces Food Security &Agriculture Development Department and MGNREGA should constructed the Rain WaterHarvesting Tank and MIC in the rural areas.

-To solve the problem of fodder for dairy and goatery farming Animal Husbandry &Veterinary Service Department and MGNREGA should provide fodder seedlings underfodder plantation scheme.

-To improve the health of people Health and Family Welfare Department should provideadequate medicine and timely health check up while season is change and seasonal diseasesare increased. To provide information about health education concern Department shouldorganized awareness programme at a village level.

-The problem of untimely issuance of MGNREGA works and delayed Payment of wages iscaused due to lack of knowledge and coordination. The people are not aware to demand theworks in a free time. To solve the aforesaid problem, MGNREGA Cell should provideproper information regarding this problem.

Activity Unit Quantity LocationContribution

Priority

Village External 1 to 5

1. Distribution ofHYV seeds andorganic fertilizers byFood Security &AgricultureDevelopmentDepartment.

Kg 700 Kg


Carriage chargeHYV seedsand organicfertilizers.

1

2. Construction of theRain WaterHarvesting Tank andMIC by FoodSecurity &AgricultureDevelopmentDepartment andMGNREGA.

LiterMeter

21Tanks

14 MIC


Land NOCFunds andtechnicalsupport

2

3. Fodder plantationsuch as ber, nevaro,

Acres 35 Acres -Upper Barfung-Middle Barfung


Funds andseedlings

3




khanew, amliso andnepiyar throughMGNREGA fodderplantation scheme.

-Anethang-Upper Deythang-Lower Deythang-Biring-Zarrong

4. Awarenessandcoordination programby ImplementingAgency ofMGNREGA.

YearlyOnce in ayear.



ResourcePerson fromBAC.

4

5. Mobile HealthCamp and awarenesscampaign by Healthand Family WelfareDepartment.


-Bering PHSC. Time andparticipation

FundsDoctors,medicine andequipments.

5



Parameter Census 1991 Census 2001 DESME 2005 VDAP 2011DemographyTotal households 784 935 472 640 HHTotal SC households 50 HHTotal ST households 250 HHTotal population 3889 4598 2543 3800Total SC population 235 321 300Total ST population 1392 1054 1350Average family size 5 5 5 6Landuse in haIrrigated (Khet) 50 10 %Unirrigated (Sukha bari) 788 55%Culturable waste (Banjo) 164 10%Cardamom (Alainchi bari) 50.6 15%Total area in ha 1047 1052 625 Ha% Rainfed farming 0.80 20%Land holding per capita 0.27 0.23 4000Population density (persons perha)

3.7 4.4 15 per Ha

Dependency ratio 30 %TerrainElevation in feet – Min 3500 FtElevation in feet – Max 1720 7100 Ft.Average Slope in degrees 28.5 20-30 %Main Aspect (N,E,S,W) 3 NWEducationLiteracy 45.7 56.6 66.3 70%WorkersMain workersAgricultural laborers 106 75%Cultivators 919 25%Marginal workersAgricultural laborers 176 60%Cultivators 166 40%

Tool 4: SECONDARY INFORMATION

Number of participants: male: 15 female: 12

Description:Secondary information obtained from Census 1991, 2001 and DESME 2005 to be providedby RMDD head-office, but verified during the PRA



Chapter 2: Land use planning and land allocation

Tool 5: RESOURCE MAP


Description:The Village Resource Map is a tool that helpsus to learn about a community and its resourcebase. The primary concern is not to develop anaccurate map but to get useful informationabout local perceptions of resources. TheVDAP members should further develop anddetail the content of the map according to whatis important to them.

Objectives:To learn the villagers' perception of whatnatural resources are found in the communityand how they are used.

With whom:Female and male focus groups


What resources are abundant? (potential) Water sources are abundant.

What resources are scarce? (constraints) Drinking water supply system.

Does everyone have equal access to land? No.

Do women have access to land? Yes.

What is the quantum of fallow land (land left uncultivated) 20%.

Do the poor have access to land? Yes.

Where do people go to collect water? Who collects water? In case of disturbances of water due to blockage people go to collect water

from nearby kholsa. Water is collected by any members of family. Where do people go to collect firewood? Who collects firewood?

The people go to collect the firewood at private land by any members offamily.

Where do people go to graze livestock? People graze their livestock at their own land.



Problems Causes

Which resource do you have themost problem with?

What are the causes of the problem?

1.Irrigation problem Lack of MIC and Water Harvesting Tank.

2.Road problem

Owing to kutccha road and frequent land slide atSeleley during rainy season the transportation cost ishigh due to which they sell their produces and buyingthe needed commodities in the village.Also the site is a Sinking Area.

3.Drinking water supply system Damage of pipeline due to construction of road andlack of maintenance of pipelines and leakage detection.

Solutions

1. To provide irrigation facility for cultivation of rice, cardamom and vegetables, FloodControl and Irrigation Department and MGNREGA (BAC) should construct the MIC andRain Water Harvesting Tank.

2. Provide the transportation facility to reduce the high transportation cost SPWD andRM&DD should pitch the road.

3. Solve the problem of Rural Drinking Water Supply System the Rural Management andDevelopment Department should maintain and repair the damage pipeline and newconnection of pipeline through Village Water and Sanitation Committee fund.

4. To check the problem caused by landslide, which usually occurs at Kewsa Busty along theBania Khola, Lower Zarrong along the Chutang Khola, Malitini busty along the Barkheykhola, Seleley along the Chutang Khola. The concerned Department like Flood Control andIrrigation Department should Convergence with SPWD also MGNREGA should constructthe Jhora Training Works.

What kind of development activities do you carry out as a whole community? Source Development Work, construction of MICs and Water Harvesting Tank,

improvement in dairy goatery piggery and poultry farming, cardamom re-plantation






1. Construction of MICand Rain WaterHarvesting Tank byFlood Control andIrrigation Departmentand MGNREGA(BAC).

LiterMeter

14 Tanks07 MIC

1)Upper Barfung2)Middle Barfung3)Anethang4)Upper Deythang5)Lower Deythang6)Biring7)Zarrong


1

2.Carpeting of KutchaRoad by PWD andRM&DD.

Km04 differentplaces

1) Lower Zarrong toBering.2) Anethang toBarfung PWD Road.3)Kewsa to BarfungPWD Road.4)Malitini toDeythang PWDRoad.

-Funds andtechnicalsupport

2

3. Maintenance andconstruction of newpipeline for RuralDrinking Water Supplyby RM&DD.

Meter 7 Sources

1)Upper Barfung2)Middle Barfung3)Anethang4)Upper Deythang5)Lower Deythang6)Biring7)Zarrong

Land NOCFund andtechnicalsupport

3

4. Jhora Training Worksat Ralong Road, Seleleylandslide by FloodControl and IrrigationDepartment.

Meter4 Nos.

1)Seleley to Malitini.2)Jugaythang toLower Zarrong.3) Bania Khola.4) Barkhey Khola.

-Fund andtechnicalsupport

4




Main crops, main crop varietiesand their productivity in thevillage

Paddy: Attey, Champasari, Jhappasari.

Maize: Seti, Kali, Pahile, C: 14&15(HYV).

Productivity=Satisfactory

New varieties and theirproductivity in the village

Paddy: Champasari, Jhappa sari

Maize: C, 14&15(HYV


Total households involved in khetsystems in the village

20%Hh.

Total current area under khetsystems in the village inacres/percentage of total land

10% Area.

What is the trend of area underrice cultivation over the last tenyears

Decreasing.

Fertilizers used Organic

Disease and insects

Chapter 3: Farm production systems

The main farm production systems of Khet (maize-paddy), Sukha Bari (maize, ginger, pulsesetc), Suntola bagan (orange, etc), Alainchi Bari (cardamom, trees), Bans ghari and jungle(bamboo, trees), Kothe bari (Kitchen garden), Modern farming techniques (Floriculture,Greenhouse, etc…) have been detailed below in this Chapter. Others like Pakha bari, Sirubari, Bhasmey (Naya bari) etc may be included if there is a need.

Tool 6: Khet (Maize-Rice cropping pattern)


Objectives: Assess crop production in the Khet system in the village: level of intensity, variety

use, productivity and efficiency Identify promising practices and main problems Figure out appropriate solutions and activities

Step 1: Assess current situationRice and Maize variety use and cultivation techniques



Leaf blight, beruwa kera, rakey, khumbley and kalipokay.

Methods to reduce soil erosionand / or to increase soil fertility

Terracing to reduce soil erosion and use of organic manureto increase the soil fertility.

Existing promising crops andvarieties

Rice: Attey RiceMaize: Kali Makai.

Existing promising cultivationtechniques

Traditional

Problems Causes

Constraints for intensive khet cultivationsystems

What are the causes of the problem /constraints?

1.Water scarcity for irrigationLack of maintenance of existing MIC and alsolack of surplus MIC.

2.Disease and insect problem Lack of organic pesticides and insecticides.

3.Low production Due to depletion of soil fertility.

4.Labour problemDue to MGNREGA Works it is difficult to getlabour for rice cultivation.

Solutions

1. To promote rice cultivation more MIC and Rain Water Harvesting Tank should beconstructed by Flood Control and Irrigation Department and MGNREGA (BAC).

2. To solve the disease and insect problem Food Security & Agriculture DevelopmentDepartment should provide organic pesticides and insecticides.

3. Organic fertilizers should distributed by Food Security & Agriculture DevelopmentDepartment to increase the production.

4. Due to unavailability of labour due to MGNREGA Works, cultivation of rice isdecreasing day by day. So that Panchayat and MGNREGA Cell should organize awarenessprogramme to provide information related to this matter.



Step 4: Identify relevant activities to tackle the problems or to expand the success




Construction ofMIC by FloodControl andIrrigation Dept(FC&ID) andMGNREGA(BAC).

Meter 07 MIC



1

Construction ofRain WaterHarvesting Tankby FC & I DAnd MGNREGA(BAC).

- 14 tanks

Upper BarfungMiddle BarfungAnethangUpper DeythangLower DeythangBiringZarrong,

Land NOCFunds &TechnicalSupport

2

Distribution oforganic pesticidesand insecticides byFood Security &AgricultureDevelopmentDepartment.

KgLiter

140 kg/liter


Carriagecharge

Organicpesticidesandinsecticides

3

Distribution oforganic fertilizerand HYV seed byFood Security &AgricultureDevelopmentDepartment.

Kg 1400 Kg


Carriagecharge

Organicfertilizer andHYV seed

4

Awarenessprogramme onMGNREGAWorks, itsimportance and itsprocedure by BACand Panchayat.

No.Once in ayear.

GramPrasasan Kendra


ResourcePerson

5

stories (Attention: it is important to rank the priority of the activities)

Tool 7: Sukha Bari




Main crops, main crop varieties andtheir productivity in the village

Maize: Kali, Pahilee, C: 14&15(HYV).

Ginger: Large & small production???

Buck Wheat, Millet, Pulses, Potato etc


New varieties and their productivityin the village

Maize: C, 14&15(HYV)Productivity=Satisfactory

Total households involved in Sukhabari cultivation in the village

75%Hh.

Total current area under Sukha baricultivation in the village inacres/percentage of total land

55% Area.

What is the trend of area under Sukhabari cultivation over the last ten years

Decreasing

Fertilizers used Organic.

Disease and insectsKalopakay, Rakay, Red Ants, khumlay, Utanay musa, Kaloseet etc.

Methods to reduce soil erosion and /or to increase soil fertility

Land terracing to reduce soil erosion and use of organicfertilizer to increase soil fertility.

Existing promising crops and varietiesGinger and Maize.


Traditional.

Problems Causes

Constraints for intensive Sukha bari What are the causes of the problem /

Objectives: Assess Sukha bari crops cultivated in the village: level of intensity, variety use,

productivity and efficiency Identify promising practices and main problems Figure out appropriate solutions and activities

Step 1: Assess current situationCrop and crop variety use and cultivation techniques




cultivation system constraints?

Seed Variety provided is not of good qualityLack of good HYV seedling

Disease and insect problem Lack of organic pesticides and insecticides.

Low production Due to depletion of soil fertility.

Water scarcity for irrigation Lack of Water Harvesting Tank for irrigation.

Storage of seeds problemPest and insects damage the seeds of crops andvegetables during the rest period (Storageperiod).

Solutions

1. To increase the production of crops and vegetables Food Security & AgricultureDevelopment Department and Horticulture & Cash Crop Development Department shoulddistribute HYV seeds of Crops and vegetables.

2. To solve the disease and insect problem also to increase production Food Security &Agriculture Development Department should provide organic pesticides and insecticides.

3. To provide irrigation facility Water Harvesting Tank needs to be constructed by concernedDept in converges with MGNREGA.

4. To control the attacks of pest and insects during storage period Food Security &Agriculture Development Department and Horticulture & Cash Crop DevelopmentDepartment should organize awareness programme to give knowledge of storage technique.

Activity Unit Quantity LocationContribution Priority

Village External 1 to 31. Distribution of HYVseed by Food Security &Agriculture DevelopmentDepartment.

Kg 400 Kg

Middle BarfungAnethangLower DeythangZarrong

Carriagecharge

Organicfertilizer andHYV seed

1

2. Distribution of organicpesticides and insecticidesby Food Security &Agriculture DevelopmentDepartment.

Kg 1300 Kg


Carriagecharge

Organicpesticides andinsecticides

2

3. Construction of Water Area 04 Nos. Land NOC Funds and 3





Harvesting Tank byConcerned Department inconvergence withMGNREGA.


technicalsupport

4. Awarenessprogram onstorage techniques of seedsby Food Security &Agriculture DevelopmentDepartment.

Yearly Once a yearGram PrasasanKendra

Participation

Resource Personfrom FoodSecurity &AgricultureDevelopmentDepartment.

4




Sikkim Mandrian Gold.Productivity=Satisfactory


Madarine Gold


Total households involved in Suntolabagan cultivation in the village

8% Hh.

Total current area under Suntolabagan cultivation in the village inacres/ percentage of total land

5% Land.

What is the trend of area underSuntola bagan cultivation over thelast ten years

Decreasing.

Fertilizers used Organic.

Disease and insects Jharuwa, Stem borer.


Land terracing and soil test.

Existing promising crops and varietiesSikkim Manderian.


Traditional system and modern technique.

Tool 8: Suntola Bagan


Objectives: Assess Suntola bagan crops cultivated in the village: level of intensity, variety use,





Problems Causes

Constraints for Suntola bagan cultivationsystem

What are the causes of the problem / constraints?

1.Disease and insect problem Lack of organic insecticides.

2. Irrigation problem during dry period. Lack of irrigation facility.

3.Variety problem Lack of HYV seedling.

4.Land problem Lack of enough land for orange plantation.

Solutions

1. To control the attacks of insects and diseases Horticulture & Cash Crop Development Departmentshould provide organic insecticides to the orange cultivators.

2. To solve the problem of irrigation for orange cultivation Horticulture & Cash Crop DevelopmentDepartment should construct the Water Harvesting Tank converges with MGNREGA.

3. To promote the cultivation of Horticulture & Cash Crop Development Department should provideHYV seedling of Orange through Organic Mission and Fruit plantation through MGNREGA.

4. To promote the cultivation of Orange Horticulture & Cash Crop Development Department shouldaware the people to make sure on cluster approach and its importance.


Distribution of HYVseedlings of orange byHorticulture & Cash CropDevelopment Department inconvergence withMGNREGA fruit plantationprovision.

Ha 12 Ha.Lower ZarrongLower DeythangAnethangKewsa.

Land &manure

HYVseedlings oforange.

1

Construction of WaterHarvesting Tank by

Liter 8 Nos.Lower ZarrongLower Deythang Land NOC

Funds andtechnical

2






Horticulture & Cash CropDevelopment Departmentconverges with MGNREGA.

AnethangKewsa

support

Distribution of organicinsecticides to the orangecultivators by Horticulture &Cash Crop DevelopmentDepartment.

Kg 200 kg Lower ZarrongLower DeythangAnethangKewsa

carriagecharge

Organicinsecticidesto the orangecultivator

3

Awarenessprogramme oncluster approach and organicmission by Horticulture &Cash Crop DevelopmentDepartment.

Yearly Once in ayear

GramPrasasanKendra


ResourcePerson

4

Tool 9: Alainchi Bari





Ramsai, Korlangay, Sawaney,Tharopathey

Productivity= Satisfactory


Ramsai.


Total households involved in Alainchibari cultivation in the village

40%HH.

Total current area under Alainchi baricultivation in the village in acres/percentage of total land

15%Area.

What is the trend of area underAlainchi bari cultivation over the lastten years

The trend of area under Alaichi bari cultivation over thelast ten years is decreasing.

Fertilizers used Not available.

Disease and insects Phurkay, Pailay, Chirkay and Khumlay.

Existing promising crops and varietiesSawaney and Ramsai.


Traditional.

Problems Causes

Objectives: Assess Alainchi bari crop cultivated in the village: level of intensity, variety use,






Constraints for Alainchi bari cultivationsystem


Diseases and Insects problem Lack of organic insecticides.

Seedling problem Lack of disease resistant seedling.

Animal problem (Monkey and kala). Due to Wild Life Act.

Irrigation problemLack of MIC and Rain Water HarvestingTank.

Solutions

To control the attacks of insects, animal (monkey rat) and diseases Horticulture & CashCrop Development Department should provide organic insecticides to the orangecultivators.

To promote the cultivation of cardamom Horticulture & Cash Crop DevelopmentDepartment should provide HYV and diseases resistant seedlings to the farmers.

To recover the damage caused by Monkey Forest, Environment and Wild Life ManagementDepartment Should provide financial support to the cardamom cultivator.

To solve the problem of irrigation for orange cultivation Horticulture & Cash CropDevelopment Department should construct the MIC and Water Harvesting Tank convergeswith MGNREGA.

Activity Unit Quantity Location Contribution Priority






Distribution of organicinsecticides to theCardamom cultivators byHorticulture & Cash CropDevelopment Department.

Kg 300 kgUpper BarfungMiddle BarfungAnethangUpper DeythangLower DeythangBiringZarrong

Properutilization ofInsecticideand carriagecharge

Organicinsecticidesto thecardamomcultivator

1

Distribution of HYV anddisease resistant seedlingsof cardamom forre-plantation of cardamomby Horticulture & CashCrop DevelopmentDepartment.

Ha 30 HaUpper BarfungMiddle BarfungAnethangUpper DeythangLower DeythangBiringZarrong

Land andmanure

HYV anddiseaseresistantseedlings ofcardamom

2

Financial support torecover the damage causedby wild animal likemonkey and kala byForest, Environment andWild Life ManagementDepartment

-As per thedamagecaused


ConservationandProtection ofwild animal.

Financialsupport torecover thedamagecaused bywild anima

3

Construction of MIC andWater Harvesting Tank byHorticulture & Cash CropDevelopment Departmentconverges withMGNREGA.

LiterTank:12MIC:6



4




Bamboo: Mali Bans, Bhalu Bans, Choya Bans, Pareng,Neeva etcOther Plants: Mauwa,Cheelaunay,Uttish,Panisaj TuniKatush etc.



Mali Bans.

Chinese Teak.


Total households involved in Bansghari and jungle cultivation in thevillage

35%HH.

Total current area under Bans ghariand jungle cultivation in the village inacres/ percentage of total land

15%Area.

What is the trend of area under Bansghari and jungle cultivation over thelast ten years

The trend of area under Bans ghari and jungle cultivationover the last ten years is decreasing.

Fertilizers used Not available.

Disease and insects Lai, Kawsoo, Aizeru and Phurkay.



Existing promising crops and varietiesBamboo: Mali BansOther: Uttish and Katush.


Traditional

Tool 10: Bans Ghari and jungle


Objectives: Assess Bans ghari and jungle cultivation in the village: level of intensity, variety use,





Problems Causes

Constraints for Bans ghari and junglecultivation system


Disease and insects problem Lack of organic insecticides.

Deforestation problem Due to insufficient supply of LPG.

Land problem Lack of surplus land for plantation.

Low survival of plants.Lack of irrigation protection andsupervision.

Solutions

To control the attacks of disease insects and animal on plants and bamboo Forest,Environment and Wild Life Management Department should provide organic insecticidesto the farmers.

To control the deforestation of forest for firewood State Government should direct theAgency for timely supply of LPG also new LPG connection should be provided to theHousehold left out.

To improve the survival rate of plants provision of mulching, manuring and irrigationshould be provide on plantation scheme by concern Department such as Forest,Environment and Wild Life Management Department and MGNREGA.

More plantations should be done at cardamom field, fallow land and forest area by Forest,Environment and Wild Life Management Department converges with MGNREGA.


Plantation of timberand Bamboo atprivate and forestland by Forest,Environment andWild LifeManagement

Ha 35 Ha


Land andwage labour

Materials andfunds

1






Departmentconverges withMGNREGA.Provision fordistribution oforganic pesticides byForest, Environmentand Wild LifeManagementDepartment.

Kg 210 Kg


Carriagecharge

Distributionof organicpesticides

2

Provision of funds formulching, manuringand irrigation byForest, Environmentand Wild LifeManagementDepartment andMGNREGA.

RupeesAs per needand demand


Properimplementation

Funds formulching,manuring andirrigation.

3




Rayosag, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Garlic, Onion, Pea, Bean,coriander leaf.



Broccoli.


Total households involved in Kothebari cultivation in the village

80% HH.

Total current area under Kothe bari inthe village in acres/ percentage oftotal land

10%Area.

What is the trend of area under Kothebari over the last ten years

Decreasing.

Fertilizers used Organic manure.

Disease and insects Leaf blight, Red ant, khumlay and kaloseet.



Existing promising crops and varietiesCoriander leaf and Rayo Sag


Traditional.

Tool 11: Kothe Bari (Home garden)


Objectives: AssessKothe bari in the village: level of intensity, variety use, productivity and

efficiency Identify promising practices and main problems Figure out appropriate solutions and activities




Problems Causes

Constraints for Bans ghari and junglecultivation system


Scarcity of water for irrigation Lack of irrigation facility.

Low production Due to decrease of soil fertility.

Disease insect and animal problemsLack of Organic insecticides and WildlifeAct

Solutions

For irrigation for orange cultivation, Horticulture & Cash Crop DevelopmentDepartment should construct the Water Harvesting Tank in convergence withMGNREGA.

Organic fertilizers should distributed by Horticulture & Cash Crop DevelopmentDepartment to increase the production.

To control the attacks of insects, animal (monkey, rabbit, deer and rat) and diseasesHorticulture & Cash Crop Development Department should provide organic insecticidesto the orange cultivators.


- Construction ofWater HarvestingTank byHorticulture & CashCrop DevelopmentDepartmentconverges withMGNREGA.

Liter 21 Nos.



1

Kg 1400 Kg Upper Barfung Carriage Organic 2






-Distribution oforganic fertilizer byFood Security &AgricultureDevelopmentDepartment andHorticulture & CashCrop DevelopmentDepartment.

Middle BarfungAnethangUpper DeythangLower DeythangBiringZarrong

charge fertilizer.

-Distribution oforganic insecticidesby Horticulture &Cash CropDevelopmentDepartment.

Kg 350 kgUpper BarfungMiddle BarfungAnethangUpper DeythangLower DeythangBiringZarrong

ProperutilizationofInsecticideand carriagecharge

Organicinsecticidesand technique

3




Cymbidium Orchid

Alstromaria.

Lilium.

Tomato. Productivity= Satisfactory

New varieties and their productivity inthe village

Alstromaria.

Lilium.Productivity= Satisfactory

Total households involved in ModernFarming Techniques in the village

10% HH

Total current area under ModernFarming Techniques in the village inacres/ percentage of total land

4% Area.

What is the trend of area under ModernFarming Techniques over the last tenyears

Increasing.

Fertilizers used Bavistin, Matco, Omite, Ripcord.

Disease and insects Black Pot, Red Ant etc.

Methods to reduce soil erosion and / orto increase soil fertility


Existing promising crops and varietiesAlstromaria and tomato.


Modern techniques

Tool 12: Modern Farming Techniques (Floriculture, Greenhouse etc.)


Objectives: Assess Modern Farming Techniques in the village: level of intensity, variety use,





Problems Causes

Constraints for Modern FarmingTechniques


Disease, insects and animal problem.Lack of organic insecticides.

Marketing problem.Network of market is not good.Lack of awareness customers used to say the testof produces is test less.

Varietyproblem.Insufficient and untimely supply of HYV seed.

Scarcity of water for irrigation facility. Lack of irrigation facility.

Solutions

To control the attacks of insects, animal (monkey, rabbit, deer and rat) and diseasesHorticulture & Cash Crop Development Department should provide organic insecticides tothe orange cultivators.To promote the modern farming technique Horticulture & Cash Crop DevelopmentDepartment should provide facility of marketing.To promote the cultivation of Horticulture & Cash Crop Development Department shouldprovide HYV seeds.To solve the problem of irrigation for orange cultivation Horticulture & Cash CropDevelopment Department should construct the Water Harvesting Tank converges withMGNREGA





Activity Unit Quantity Location Contribution PriorityVillage External 1 to 3

Distribution of organicinsecticides byHorticulture & CashCrop DevelopmentDepartment.

Kg 100 kgSelepUpper DeythangLower DeythangBiring

Properutilization ofInsecticideand carriagecharge

Organicinsecticidesand technique

1

Awarenessprogrammeon organic farming andits importance byHorticulture & CashCrop DevelopmentDepartment.

No. Once in ayear

GramPrasasanKendra.


ResourcePerson

2

Distribution of HYVseed and saplings byHorticulture & CashCrop DevelopmentDepartment.

Kg As perdemand.

SelepUpper DeythangLower DeythangBiring

Carriagecharge

HYV seedsand fielddemonstration

3

Construction of WaterHarvesting Tank byHorticulture & CashCrop DevelopmentDepartment convergeswith MGNREGA.

Liter 12 Nos.

SelepUpper DeythangLower DeythangBiring


4


Chapter 4: Livestock



Criteria Dairy Poultry Goatery Piggery Others

Main breedsLocalJersey

LocalBoiler

Local Local Nil

Current quantity in the villageLocal:70%Jersey:30%

Local:80%Bioler:20% Loca:100% Local:100% Nil

Number of household owners 75%HH 85%HH 60%HH 40%HH Nil

Annual Income generation in Rs 15000/year 12000/year 6500/year 10000/year Nil

Disease resistance *** *** *** *** Nil

Availability of fodder / feed * *** *** *** Nil

Raising techniques Traditional Traditional Traditional Traditional Nil

Land availability for raisinganimals

Yes Yes Yes Yes Nil

Village regulations on diseasemanagement

Veterinary No No Veterinary Nil

Veterinary services of district(quality)

* * * * Nil

Veterinary staff in the village *** *** *** *** Nil

Type of productBest practices /success stories

Problems Causes

Tool 13: Assessment of livestock


Objectives: Identify the most important animals in the village Identify promising practices and main problems Figure out appropriate solutions and activities

Step 1: Assess current situationMake a matrix to compare different animals, agree on animals to be included, and oncomparison criteria to be used.

Step 2: Figure out best practices, success stories, important problems and their causes



Dairy

Established PDD atDeythang busty andimprovement ineconomic status ofthe people. And thepeople of GPU earnmoney from dairyfarming.

Fodder problemLack of sufficient fodderplants

Veterinary serviceproblem

Due to shortage of veterinarystaff and medicine.

Poultry

Earn satisfactorythrough poultrymainly at SelepBusty.



Feed problemFeeds for poultry are notavailable at nearby market.

Marketing problemThere is no fixed price andgood market value at nearbymarket (Ravangla)

Goatery Not available

Unavailability ofgrazing area

Due to ban of Grazing at forestarea.

Breeding problem Lack of Cross breeding Goat.

Piggery Not availabilityFeed problem

Feeds are not sufficient atnearby area.



Solutions

To raise the income of people Cross breeding mulching cows, piglets, goats and poultry should bedistributed to the BPL families through Dairy Mission and poultry mission.

To promote the Livestock farming Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Service Department shouldprovide sufficient supply of medicine in the Veterinary Centre and stockman centre.To solve the problem of fodder for dairy and goatery farming Animal Husbandry and VeterinaryService Department should provide seedlings fodder plants converges with MGNREGA fodderplantation scheme.To increase the numbers of Cross breeding cows in the society Animal Husbandry &VeterinaryService Department should provide Intensive Training on Artificial Insemination to local educatedunemployed youths.To promote the Dairy poultry, goatery and piggery farming loan should be provided to progressiveand interested people by State Banks ant State Bank of India at a low interest rate.






Distribution of Crossbreeding milchingcow, pigs, goat andpoultry by AnimalHusbandry andVeterinary ServiceDepartment.

Nos.

Cow: 35Nos.Goat: 70 Nos.

Pig: 42 Nos.Poultry: 7000


Construction ofshed

Distribution ofCrossbreedingmilching cow,pigs, goat andpoultry

1

Sufficient supply ofMedicine in theStockman Centre byAnimal Husbandry andVeterinary ServiceDepartment.

Nos. As per norms Stockman Centre Proper uses.

Sufficientsupply ofMedicine inthe StockmanCentre

2

Fodder plantation fordairy and goateryfarming by AnimalHusbandry andVeterinary ServiceDepartment convergeswith MGNREGA.

Ha 14 ha



Seedlings offodder plants.

3

Intensive AI Trainingto educatedunemployed youths byAnimal Husbandry andVeterinary ServiceDepartment.

Days 14 PersonsKarfectarJorethang

TimeFunds andIntensive AITraining

4

Low rate of interestloan for livestockfarming provided byState Bank of Indiaunder the direction ofAnimal Husbandry andVeterinary ServiceDepartment.

Monetarysupport

As per demand


Timelyrepayment

Loan at a lowinterest rate.

5

Chapter 5: Forestry

Tool 14: Assessment of forestry




Criteria Reserve Forest Khasmal Goucharan

Name SaleleyVir Kuna RF Bering Deythang Mauwa Tar

Status (dense, open,degraded)

Open Open Dense

Encroachment (none,small, large)

Small None None

Survival of Plantation(poor, average, good)

Poor Average Average

Name of importantwater sources in forests

Saleley Kali Khola None None

Transparency ofJFMC/EDC (poor,average, good)

Poor Poor Poor

Auction of fallen trees(Nos. per year)

No No No

Best practices / Success stories:

NA

Problems Causes

Transparency problem Lack of awareness.

Survival rate of plants is unsatisfactory Lack of protection, maintenance and supervision.

Solutions

Objectives: Analyze the situation of forest management, utilization and protection. Analyze implementation of government programs and development projects Identify promising practices and main problems Figure out appropriate solutions and activities

Step 1: Assess current situation Review existing forests: Reserve Forest, Khasmal, Goucharan Assess how forests are currently managed, used and protected in the village Analyze how forestry related activities of governmental programs and of

development projects are implemented (what activities, how implemented, achievedresults)





To provide more services in the field of forestry through JFMC, transparency is necessary.More plantations should be done through Green Mission by Forest, Environment and WildLife Management Department and MGNREGA.Provision of maintenance and supervision should be adopted by Forest, Environment andWild Life Management Department and MGNREGA to raise the survival rate of seedlings.


Awarenessabout fundand role andresponsibilities ofJoint ForestManagementCommittee (JFMC).


Gram Prasasan Kendra.Time andparticipation

ResourcePerson fromForestDepartment

1

Plantation of fodderand timber throughGreen Mission underthe supervision ofForest, Environmentand Wild LifeManagementDepartment

Ha 15 haVir Kuna Reserve ForestBering Deythang KhasmalMauwa Tar Gaucharan.

Wage labourWage andseedlings

2

Provision ofmaintenance andmonitoring by Forest,Environment andWild LifeManagementDepartment.

Rs. As per needVir Kuna Reserve ForestBering Deythang KhasmalMauwa Tar Gaucharan

Labour Payment 3


Tool 15: Assessment of forest based products (fodder, firewood andNTFP)


Objectives: Identify the forests (RF,Khasmal, Goucharan) which are accessed by the villagers Identify the most important forest based products and related income generation in

the village Identify promising practices and main problems and causes Figure out appropriate solutions and activities



Type of productTotal quantityused weekly perhousehold

Total number ofhouseholdsbenefited

Weeklyincome/Savegenerated in Rs

ImportanceRanking(1,2,3,4….)

Firewood 7 bhari/Week 600 HH Rs.140( save) 1

Fodder 28 bhari /Week 250 HH Rs.1400(save) 2

Leaf litter (patkar) 7 bhari /Week 250 HH Rs. 140 (save) 3

Bamboo 10Ghana/Year 300 HHRs. 600 ( save &

generated)4

Cane 2 Pcs./Week 280 HH Rs. 250 (Save) 5

Sisnu 2 Bitta/Week 5 HH Rs. 140 Generated 6

Niguro 2 Bitta/Week 5 HH Rs. 140 Generated 7

Type of productBest practices /Success stories

Problems Causes

Firewood Not availableLess availability offirewood.

Due to degraded forest.

Fodder Not available Scarcity of Fodder The area is not large.

Bamboo & cane Not availableUnavailability ofbamboo at forest

The plantation of bamboowas not done earlier.

Leaf litter Not available Difficult to collectLess availability in theforest.

Sisnu Not available Less availabilityDue to excess use as a feedto pigs and cow.

Niguro Not available Less availability No reason.

SolutionsTo control the deforestation of forest for firewood State Government should directed toAgency for timely supply of LPG and new LPG connection should be provide to the left outHousehold .

In the lower belt of the GPU experience warm temperature so that to control the felling oftrees for cooking, the State Government should provide the Biogas (Gobargas) Scheme.

More plantations of timber, firewood and fodder and bamboo seedlings should be done inReserve forest, and Gaucharan to fulfill the problem of fodder through Green Mission andBamboo Mission.







Plantation ofbamboo, timberplants, fodder plantsthrough GreenMission by Forest,Environment andWild LifeManagementDepartment.

Ha 10, HaVir Kuna Reserve ForestBering Deythang KhasmalMauwa Tar Gaucharan

Wagelabour andsuper-vision

Seedling andrhizomes ofbamboo.

1

New LPGconnection andtimely refill of LPGNayuma Indaneunder the directionof StateGovernment.

Nos. 70 LPG


Notavailable

New LPGconnectionand timelyrefill of LPGNayumaIndane.

2

Provision toConstruct theBiogas plant byState Government.

Nos.As perdemand

Zarrong LandFunds andtechnicalsupport.

3


Chapter 6: Economy, marketing and input supply

Tool 16: Assessment of market, trading and inputs supply


Objectives: Identify the most important products which are traded (sold and bought) with the village

Identify potentials and main problems

Figure out appropriate solutions and activities

Method: Focus group discussion

Step 1: Assess current situation What are the most important products (agriculture, horticulture, milk, livestock, and

forestry products) which are traded with the village? What products are sold? Whatproducts are bought?

Identify the village level surplus (quantity), selling price of the farmers



Name of ProductBought /Sold

Quantity atvillage level(unit)

Selling /Buying Price

How trade takesplace Priority

(1, 2, 3…)Per day or permonth or per year

Rs per kg, liter,mound etc

Village haat, townmarket, local traders,traders from outside etc.

Rice Brought 60Kg/Month Rs.20/Kg Local traders. 1

Mustard Oil Bought 3Liter/Month Rs 85/Liter Local traders. 3

Salt Bought 2 kg /Month Rs.10/ kg Local traders. 2

Vegetables Bought 30Kg/Month Rs.20/Kg Local traders. 4

Tea Bought 1 Kg/Month Rs.120/Kg Local traders. 7

Sugar Bought 2Kg/Month Rs.30/Kg Local traders. 8

Dal Bought 2 Kg/Month Rs.60 /kg Local traders. 6

Kerosene oil Bought 2Liters/Month Rs.20//Liter Local traders. 5

Soap(Bathing) Bought 12Nos/Month Rs.10/Piece Local traders. 9

Meat Bought 2 Kg/Month Rs.200/Kg Market 10

Ginger Sold 160 kg/Year Rs.20/Kg Market 4

Cardamom Sold 20Kg/Year Rs.600/Kg Market 6

Amliso Sold 40 Kg/Year Rs.20/Kg Market 2

Vegetables Sold 350 Kg/Year Rs.15/Kg Market 3

Potato Sold 40kg/year Rs 10/kg Market 5

Milk Sold 1000 Liter/year Rs.20/LiterMarket/ Localsupply.

1

Egg Sold 2dozen/Month Rs.120/dozen.Market/ Localsupply.

7

Ghee Sold 1Kg/Month Rs.230/Kg Market/ Local 8

How the products are traded? Within the village, nearest town, on the district market, by

local traders, by traders coming from outside the district?

How inputs for agricultural production are provided to the farmers? On local market,

nearest town, district market, by traders from outside the district?



supply.


Earning little money by selling livestock product like milk, ghee, egg etc vegetables, gingerand amliso.

Problems Causes

Marketing problemLack of fix and reasonable price while they sellingtheir produces and buying the essential commodities.

Transportation problem Due to kutcha road and distance the transportationcharge is higher than government rate.

Storage problemLack of storage facility farmers are force to sell theirproduces at a cheaper rate in the haat.

SolutionsTo promote the rural produces in the market Horticulture and Cash Crop Development Department,Food Security and Agriculture Development Department and Animal Husbandry &VeterinaryService Department jointly constructed the storage house at market to store the rural produces.All the essential commodities should be available at MPCS and Government Fair Price Shop atvillage level at a reasonable rate.To provide more services related on transportation and business RM&DD and PWD Departmentshould pitch the kutcha road.


Construction of StorageHouse at market byHorticulture and Cash

No. 1 No. Ravangla ProductionFunds andtechnicalsupport

1

Step 2: Figure out the best practices, success stories, important problems and theircauses





Crop DevelopmentDepartment, FoodSecurity and AgricultureDevelopment Departmentand Animal Husbandry&Veterinary ServiceDepartment.

Carpeting and repairing ofRoad by RM&DD andPWD Department.

Km 2 Nos.

Lower Zarrong toBering. Anethang toBarfung PWDRoad.Kewsa to BarfungPWD Road.Malitini toDeythang PWDRoad.

Not availableCarpetingand repairingof Road

2

Establishment of MPCSand Government FairPrice Shop by educatedunemployed under thedirection of CooperationDepartment

Nos. 4 Nos.Middle DeythangLower Zarrong

Buying ofGoods

Fund andsupervision

3

Credit institutions Paper workNeed forguarantees

Annual Interestrate

Total amountRepaymentcertainty

Finalranking(1,2,3,4….)

Bank 9 9 8 10 10 6

Money lender 8 9 10 5 10 4

Relative 1 1 4 5 8 1

Tool 17: Assessment of credit


Objectives: Identify and rank the important credit providing sources accessed by the villagers



Method: Ranking

Step 1: Assess current situationGive relative scores from 1 to 10



SHGs 1 1 1 5 8 3

Neighbour 2 1 8 5 10 2

Cooperativesociety

1 1 5 5 10 7

Samaj 1 1 5 5 9 5

Others … 1 1 6 5 8 8


There is no any success Story and best practices related on credit assessment.




Problems Causes

Paper works problemMore formalities in the bank which causeharassment to the public.

High rate of interest in Bank.Difficult to repayment of loan and credit in agiven time.

High rate of interest of money lendersThe rate of interest is higher than Bank causesthe serious problem in the society.

Dealing problem. Have no good dealing in the Bank with public.

SolutionsTo improve the economic condition of people, financial institution and Mini Bank should beestablish in the village level to provide more services by providing credit to the poor peopleat a reasonable rate of interest and to avoid the poor from the attack of Money lenders.Agriculture Loan should be provided by State Bank of India to the rural people at a low rateof interest.


Establishmentof Mini Bankand FinancialInstitution atvillage level byCooperativeSociety.

Nos. 2 Nos.BeringSelep

Transaction ofmoney andtimelyrepayment

Establishmentof Mini Bankand FinancialInstitution

1

AgricultureLoan to start thefarm by StateBank of India.

RupeesAs perproject


Timerepayment ofLoan

AgricultureLoan

2





Criteria 1. Well to do 2. Middle class 3. Poor 4. Very poor

Household income (`) More than Rs` 100,000 Rs` 45,000 – 100,000 Rs 15000 – 45,000 Less than Rs 15,000

Productive Landownership (acres)

More than 10 acresMore than 5 and up to 10acres

More than half and upto 5 acre

Up to half acre

Incomesource

Main sourceof income

1. Regular Govt. job2. Private job (ManagerialLevel)3. Big contractor (1st -3rd

grade)4. Big shop / business

1. MR / Contractual Govt.job2. Private job (Workerlevel)3. Petty contractor4. Petty shop / business

Agriculture labour(khetala)

MGNREGA wages

Landless/Near LandlessAgriculture labour(khetala)

MGNREGA wages

KhetalaRarely agriculture labour(khetala)

Sometimes agriculturelabour (khetala)

Mainly agriculturelabour (khetala)

Mainly Agriculturelabour (khetala)

MGNREGARarely MGNREGAworker

Often MGNREGA workerRegular MGNREGAworker

Regular MGNREGAworker

Farmingtype

Commercial farmingMostly subsistencefarming

Subsistence farmingand sharecropping

Sharecropping (adhia /kutia)

Chapter 7: Participatory wealth assessment

Tool 18: Wealth ranking


Objectives: Identify and understand the poverty status in the village using a state wide criteria of

wealth Understand the asset ownership pattern, income sources and expenditures of different

categories or wealth groups Address livelihood concerns for different wealth groups in the community especially the

poor Figure out appropriate solutions and activities

Method: Ranking

With whom:Some key informants who know the community well. The exercise is facilitated by 2members of the facilitation team.

State wide criteria for each wealth categoryWhile ranking the households into wealth groups, the critical criteria to be used is “AnnualHousehold Income”, all other criteria indicated in the matrix below related to “landownership”, “housing”, assets etc are only advisory or indicative in nature.



(adhia / kutia)

Housing Pucca Pucca Semi Pucca / Kutcha Semi Pucca / Kutcha

Assets (Vehicle)Mostly own Private fourwheeler

Sometimes own Taxi fourwheeler

Nil Nil

Wealth classHousehold numbers (L/NL/O)

Name of WardTotal of Local

HH

Total of Non-Local HHTotal of all

HHHavingVoter’s ID

Not havingVoter’s ID

1. Well to do

1) Upper DeythangLOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.NO=29,33,35,37,39,50,70,99,100LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No= Nil.

09 00 00 09

2)AnethangLOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.NO=5(1),6(1),10(1),22,27,41(1),45LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No=9(1)

07NIL

NIL 07

3)ZarrongLOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.NO=64,65LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No=Nil

2

NIL NIL

2

4) Lower DeythangLOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

12 12


A) Wealth ranking

Give the household numbers Gram Panchayat Ward wise for all the 4 wealth classAfter the household number add the identification status in brackets i.e. local, non local(having Voters Id) and others (non local not having Voter’s Id) in bracket (L/NL/O). Otherssignify foreign nationals.



H.NO= A:19(1),27,36,37,38,40, 49B:16,19, 20, 54 ,NOCHHN

LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No= Nil

NILNIL

5)BiringLOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.NO=:43,68,70,77,79,85(1)LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No= Nil

06

NIL NIL

06

6)Middle BarfungLOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.NO= 14,24,29,30,33,NOCHH,NOCHHNOCHH,NOCHH,NOCHH,NOCHHNOCHH,NOCHHLOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No= Nil

13 NILNIL

13

7) Upper BarfungLOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.NO= 19,31,53,55,56,58,60,61,62,64,65,66,67,69,70,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,90,91,95,98,99,101,104,106,107,109,110,111,115,116,117,118,119,120,124,125,131,132,135,136,137,138,139LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No= Nil

50

NIL

NIL

50

Total 99Nil NIL

99

2. Middle class 1) Upper DeythangLOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.NO= 2,5,9,14(1),19,20,21,22,23,25,27,29,30,31,32,34,36,40,45,46,54,55,628

46

NIL NIL

46



9,92,100,NOCHHN,NOCHHN,NOCHHN,NOCHHN, NOCHHN, NOCHHN,NOCHHN, NOCHHN, NOCHHN,NOCHHN,NOCHHN,NOCHHN,NOCHHN, NOCHHN, NOCHHN,NOCHHN, NOCHHN, NOCHHN,NOCHHN, NOCHHN,LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= Nil

NON LOCAL /WITH VOTERCARDH.No= Nil


H.NO=1(1),4(1),7(1),13,,21,24,46,47,53,68,NOCHHN,NOCHHNLOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No= Nil

12 01NIL

13


H.NO=10,23,28,60,78.LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No= Nil

05NIL

NIL 05


H.NO=1,2,4,11,17,27,504,11,14,17,21,22,24,26,28,31,34,42LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No= Nil

19

00

00 19

5)Biring

LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.NO= 37,62,63,72,74(1),94LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No= Nil

06

00

00 06




H.NO=1,16,20,21,23,25,27,28,30,32,33,35,40,41,42,92,94,96,97,100,103,105,113,114,126,127,140LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No=Nil

2700

00 27


H.NO=1,5,7,9,11,12,13,14,17,23,25,29,30,32,34,35,36,54,57,63,68,76,88,89,93,102,108,112,121,122,123,128,133,134LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No= Nil

34

00

00 34

Total 149 01 NIL 150

3. Poor

1)Upper DeythangLOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.NO= 5,6,7,8,10,11,12,15,17,18,20,21,31,32,34,42,43,44,49,56,5763,64,65,66,67,68,69,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,80,81,83,84,85,86,88,90,91/93,95,96, NOCHHN,NOCHHN,NOCHHN,NOCHHN,NOCHHN, NOCHHN, NOCHHN, NOCHHN,NOCHHN, NOCHHN, NOCHHN,

NOCHHN, NOCHHN, NOCHHN,LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.No= Nil

62

00

0062


H.NO=1(1),3(1),3,5,6,7,8,20,26(1),28,29(1),30,32(1),38,39,42,49,51(1),61,66,68,69,NOCHHN,NOCHHN,NOCHHNLOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,

25

00

00 25



H.NO= Nil

NON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No= Nil


H.NO=1,2,3,4,6,7,8,10,11,12,,14,15,16,17,18,20,21,22,63,67,68,69,70,25,26,27,30,71,72,73,74,75,31,29,35,76,79,80,82,38,39,42,44,83,84,85,86,46,48,50,54,88,89,90,97LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= Nil

NON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No=Nil

55

NILNIL

55


H.NO=:A:3,4,5,6,7,8,12,13,16,17,18,20,21,22,24,28,30,31,32,33,35,41,44,45,46,47,49,1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,10,14,18,21,22,2324,25,27,29,30,31,32,33,36,37,38,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,50,53,NOCHH,

LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= Nil

NON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No=Nil

64

00

00 64

5)BiringLOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.NO=1,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,15,16,17,18,24,25,28,29,36,37,40,41,43,47,48,49,52,53,54,55,56,61,62,63,67,71,74,76,84,86,87,88,89,LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.No= 35,36

44

02NIL 46


H.NO=:16,17,20,22,25,26,29,31,32,NOCHH,NOCHH,NOCHH,LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No= Nil

12NIL NIL

12


H.NO=4,9,17,16,18,25,26,28,40,34,19,21,28,30,31,32,NOCHH,NOCHH,NOCHH,NOCHH

20

NIL NIL

20



LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No= Nil

Total 28202 NIL 284

4. Very poor

1) Upper DeythangLOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.NO=2,3,26,38,41,50,51,52,58,60,61,79,82,86,NOCHHN,NOCHHN

LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.No= Nil

16

NILNIL

16


H.NO=2,2(1),4,8,14,15,17,18,31(1),33,35,36,37,44(1),54,58,59,60,63,NOCHH,NOCHHNLOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.No= 1(13),56

21

0202

25


H.NO=:5,9,24,32,33,34,36,37,40,41,45,47,49,52,53,55,57,58,59,61,62,77,81,91,92,93,94,96,99,100LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No= 56

30

01

00 31

4)Lower DeythangLOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.NO= 10,23,25,26,42,48,13,52LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.No= Nil

08

00

02 10

5)BiringLOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,

H.NO=2,3,19,26,21,22,23,38,46,50,57,60,80,81,85,90

1602 NIL

18



NON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.No= 31,836) Middle Barfung

LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.NO=:3,22,NOCHHLOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARD

H.No= 6,8,13,15,38,NOCHH

03

06

00 09


H.NO= 24,129,130LOCAL /NO VOTER CARD,H.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITH VOTER CARDH.No= Nil

0300

00 03

Total 10305

04 112

Grand Total: 633 08 04 645

Trend over last 5years

Census HouseNumbers (L/NL/O)

Reasons

5 Householdsshowing declinein well being

Upper DeythangL:44

Decrease of cardamom cultivation and potatocultivation due to partition of land among thefamily members.

AnethangL:02

Decrease of cardamom production and partition ofland among the family.

BiringL:01

Decrease in cardamom production and increase ofdependency rate in the family.

Lower Deythang:L:16

The production of cardamom is totally vanishesdue to diseases and decrease in livestock farmingafter the death of his father.

Middle BarfungL:03

Due to decrease of cardamom production.

5 Households Upper Deythang Improves the livestock farming especially dairy

B) Trend in economic developmentAfter the Census House Number, add the identification status i.e. local, non local in brackets(L/NL/O).



showingimprovement inwell being

L:39 and piggery farming and used to collect the milkfrom neighbors and sell in the market. He earnshandsome money from it.

AnethangL:47

Improves the cultivation of ginger and boughtvehicle for link with Milk Union to carry the milkfrom Deythang to Karfectar, Jorethang and earnssatisfactory profit.

BiringL:94

Improves livestock farming and increase thecultivation of ginger.

Lower Deythang:L:40(1)

Started Nursery of fodder and timber plants at alarge scale. At the same time improves thelivestock farming and got regular government job.

Middle BarfungL:25

Sold his land to Birla Company at a satisfactoryrate.

Gram PanchayatWard

Census House Number(L/NL/O)

Total ofLocal HH

Total of Non Local HHTotal of allHH

HavingVoter’s ID

Not havingVoter’s ID

Upper Deythang

LOCAL /WITH VOTERCARDH.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITHVOTER CARDH.No= Nil

Nil Nil Nil Nil

Anethang ward

LOCAL /WITH VOTERCARDH.NO= NilNON LOCAL /WITHVOTER CARD

H.No= 17, 33, NOCHHN

0000

0303

Zarrong

LOCAL /WITH VOTERCARD

H.NO= 52, 52,03,59,(Santa Kumar Kami)(Man Singh Rai)(Suk Man Rai), 03,(Hem Singh

1300

00 13

C) Number of landless agricultural worker householdsA landless agricultural worker household is one in which no member owns land eitherhimself/herself or through his parents, and one or more adults earn their livelihood fromagricultural wage work as casual worker (khetala) or share cropper (adhidar, kutiadar) orTaungyadar (forest villager).

After the household number add the identification status in brackets i.e. local, non local,others in bracket (L/NL/O).



Rai),,(Janga BdrKami),(Chabi LallKami),(Bikash Rai),(Jona Rai, (Dawat Rai)NON LOCAL /WITHVOTER CARDH.No= Nil

Lower Deythang


H.NO= Tek Man KamiNON LOCAL /WITHVOTER CARDH.No= Nil

1 00 00 01

Bering Ward


H.NO= 52, Lall BdrKami), (Gopi LallDarjee), (Ram BdrDarjee), (SantaKr.Darjee), (Tek BdrKami), (Karna BdrDarjee), (Deepak Darjee)NON LOCAL /WITHVOTER CARDH.No= Nil

08

00

00 08

Middle Barfung


Nil Nil Nil Nil

Upper Barfung


Nil Nil Nil Nil

Grand Total 22 00 03 25



Chapter 8: Organization development

Tool 19: Venn diagram


Description:The VennDiagram shows institutions, organizations, groups and important individuals foundin the village, as well as the villagers view of their importance in the community.Additionally the diagram explains who participates in these groups in terms of gender andwealth. The institutional relationship diagram also indicates how close the contact andcooperation between those organizations and groups is.

Objectives: Identify external and internal organizations/groups/important persons active in the

community Identify who participates in local organizations/institutions by gender and wealth Figure out how the different organizations and groups relate to each other in terms of

contact, co-operation, and flow of information and provision of services.


Venn Diagram of Barfung Zarrong GPU

Agriculture

S.H.G

Club

HorticultureAH&VS

Power




Note available.

Problems Causes

Coordination problem

There is no coordination between the FoodSecurity & Agriculture Development Department,Horticulture & Cash Crop DevelopmentDepartment and Animal Husbandry&VeterineryService Department in the process of development.

Inactive SHG, Clubs and NGOs. Lack of awareness.

Solutions

To raise the income of people in the rural areas Department like Food Security & AgricultureDevelopment Department, Horticulture & Cash Crop Development Department, AnimalHusbandry & Veterinary Service Department, Irrigation and Flood Control Departmentshould implement their scheme and project converges with each other because thesedepartments are back bone of rural development. So that inter departmental coordinationmeeting should by BAC.



NGOSDM

GRAM PANCHAYATBAC

SocialWelfare.

Health

BANK

EducationForest

Police

UD& HD



The role of Non Governmental Organization, SHG and Clubs are very important in theprocess of Rural Development. Lack of awareness among the members they are unable tosustain their organization for a long period. So that awareness programme is necessary toprovide the information by Panchayat with the support of Nehru YuvaKendra (NYK) andState Rural Development Agency (SRDA).


Coordination meeting ofFood Security &AgricultureDevelopmentDepartment, Horticulture& Cash CropDevelopmentDepartment, AnimalHusbandry & VeterinaryService Department,Irrigation and FloodControl Departmentorganized by BAC atGPK.

yearly Twice in ayear

GramPrasasanKendra

TimeParticipation

Representationwith suggestionand schemes.

1

Awarenessprogrammeof SHG, Club and NGOon Record Keeping byNYK and SRDA.

No.Once in ayear

GramPrasasanKendra

TimeParticipation

Resource Person 2




Name ofSHGs

Year offormation

Name ofparentorganization

Representationof poor HH(adequate, average,inadequate)

Internallending (often,sometimes, rare)

Type ofincomeactivities

Finalranking(1,2,3,4….)

Tool 20: Assessment of SHGs


Description:The SHGs play in important role in providing internal lending and credit to the poor as wellas facilitating collective initiatives. SHGs can be formed under Governmental programs likeSGSY under SREDA, by NGOs, by missionary organizations, by banks like NABARD, andothers like SIMFED, ICAR etc. We do a ranking of the SHGs to identify which ones are thebest performing and why.

Objectives: Identify SHGs active in the community, who has formed them and which activities

they undertake Assess the role of SHGs in providing incomes to the poor



Method: Ranking

Step 1: Assess current situationOne SHG in one row, provide details in the boxAssess the ranking of the SHG in providing incomes to the Poor (1= best ….)



Srijana SHG 2009 SRDA Adequate OftenGingercultivationfrom loan

6

Divya SHG 2002 SRDA Adequate SometimesMembershipfee interestfrom loan

1

Jamuna SHG 2005 SRDA Average Often

Plantation andfinancial helpto BPLfamilies

2

Saipatri SHG 2003 SRDA Average SometimesInterest formloan

5

Jyoti SHG 2009 SRDA Average SometimesInterest formloan

4

SangharshaSHG

2006 SRDA Average SometimesInterest formloan

3

Trishna SHG 2010 SRDA Average SometimesInterest formloan

7

Barfung SHG 2008 SRDA Average SometimesMembershipmonthly fee

8


NA

ProblemsCauses

Lack of understanding andcooperation between the members

Lack of awareness.

Record keeping problem Illiterate and less education making the group problem.

Loss on cultivation of gingerDue to disease, the production of ginger is not good.

SolutionsTo promote the income of SHG, State Rural Development Agency (SRDA) and StateGovernment should provide more facility to the Groups by providing sufficient fund (Loan)to run feasible project in their respective area.Training on record keeping should be provided by their parent department like SRDA andIndustry Department in their respective area.



Step 4: Identify relevant activities to tackle the problems or to expand the successstories(Attention: it is important to rank the priority of the activities)




Provision of Loanshould be provided byBank

RupeeAs perproject

Srijana SHGDivya SHGJamuna SHGSaipatri SHGJyoti SHGSangharsa SHGTrishna SHGBarfung SHG

Timelyrepayment

Loan orfinancialsupport byBank &Government

1

Awarenessprogramme on recordkeeping by parentdepartment likeSRDA Department.

Nos.Twice in ayear

Gram PrasasanKendra


ResourcePerson.

2

S. No.House type

Housecategory

Total ofLocalsHH

Total of NonLocals HH

TotalHHWall type (bhitta)

Roof type(chaana)

Chapter 9: Housing and basic amenities

Tool 21: Assessment of housing


Description:Houses are classified based on the type of wall (bhitta) and type of roof (chaana). The wallsof the houses could be made of chitra, ekra with mud plaster, ekra with cement plaster,wooden planks, stone, bricks etc, while the roof could be made of plastic sheet, bamboo,drum sheet, wooden planks, GCI sheet, RCC etc

Objectives: Assess the housing status in the village Identify promising practices and main problems Figure out appropriate solutions and activities

With whom: Mixed male and female group

Step 1: Assess current situation What is the current housing situation in the village? How many local households are

still staying in Kutcha houses? A Kutcha house has a roof made up of Chitra, Siru, Tarpaulin or Drum sheet. A

house with GCI roof is either a Semi-pucca or a Pucca house. Get details of the households (Locals, Non locals, Others) still staying in Kutcha

houses



1Chitra, Ekra orStone with Mudplaster

Chitra, Siru,Tarpaulin,Drum sheet

Kutcha 76 Nil 76

2Ekra or Stone withMud plaster

GCISemiPucca

180 5 185

3Ekra or Stone withCement plaster

GCI Pucca 320 04 324

4 Wooden planks GCI Pucca 50 Nil 50

5Stone, Bricks withCement plaster

RCC Pucca 25 Nil 25

Grand Total 651 09 660

S. No.GramPanchayatWard

Census HouseNo.

Name of Head ofHousehold (as per Censushouse listing)

Identification Status (Yes/No)

Local Non local Non LocalVoter Id No Voter Id

1Upper Barfung

L:24 Prem Kumar RaiYes Nil Nil

29Suresh Sujee Yes

- -

30Dil Bdr. Kami Yes

- -

2Lower Deythang

01 Shri Man KamiYes Nil Nil

10Nanda Kumar Gurung

Yes -

23Nim Tashi Bhutia Yes

-

25Yadup Bhutia Yes

-

26Norbu Bhutia

Yes -

42Phurna Bdr Rai Yes

-

Get details of the households still staying in Kutcha housesFor the households staying in Kutcha houses as detailed in S. No. 1 above, provide GPWname, Census House No, Name of Head of Household (as per Census house listing) andIdentification status (local, non local(voter id), others (no voter id). Fill only one of the threecolumns under Identification status with Yes and other two with No.



13Netra Pd. Chettri Yes

-

52 Yes -

3

Anethang 01Mohan Kumar Rai

Yes

2(1)Santosh Rai

Yes

36Budhi Man Rai

Yes

44(1)Lok Bdr Chettri

Yes

54Phurba Wangdi Bhutia

Yes

59Tshering Kipo Bhutia

Yes

66Mani Kumar Rai

Yes

-Tappan Chettri

Yes

-Chandra Kumar Gurung

Yes

35 - Yes

1(3)Pramila Subba

Yes

17Ram Bdr Tamang

Yes

33Chatur Singh Limbo

Yes

4 Upper Deythang26

Rup Bdr ChettriYes - -

40Netra Bdr Chettri

Yes - -

51Kharga Bdr Chettri

Yes - -

52Bhakta Bdr. Chettri’

Yes - -



53Mon Bdr Chettri

Yes -

80Pempa Sherpa

Yes -- -

87Gopal Singh Chettri

Yes -

-John Sharma-

Yes - -

02Phurna Bdr Kami

- Yes -

03 Om Bdr Thami - Yes -

58Norbu Tamang

- Yes -

60Raju Darjee

- Yes -

61Tara Man Subba

- Yes -

79Bal Bdr Tamang

- Yes -

82Phurba Tamang

Yes -

05Middle Barfung 03

Nimchung BhutiaYes - -

17Sonam Palzor Bhutia

Yes - -

22Phurba Tshering Sherpa

Yes - -

-Passang Tenzing Sherpa

Yes - -

-Mingma Choda Sherpa

Yes - --

13Hari Bdr Subba

- Yes

-Kumar Tamang

- Yes -

38Budhi Lall Rai

- Yes -

06) Zarrong11

Rabi Lall ChettriYes - -

05Ramu Rai

Yes - -

13Jahar Singh Chettri

Yes - -

14 Khirki Kr. Rai Yes



16Raj Kumar Rai

Yes - -

17Laxuman Rai

Yes - -

74Jangay Rai-

Yes -- --

71Hem Raj Rai

Yes - -

- Suman Rai Yes - -

55D-han Raj Rai-

Yes - -

49Mon Bdr Kami

Yes -

-Hem Singh Rai

Yes - -

-Birkha Bdr Rai

Yes -- -

32Pawan kr. Rai

Yes - --

-Meshak Rai

Yes - -

-Parsuram Rai

Yes - -

48Amritey Kami

Yes - -

-Shawan Kr. Kami

Yes -

52Phurna Bdr Kami

Yes - -

53Khusu Man Kami

Yes - -

51Durga Singh Kami

Yes --

50Dig Bdr Kami

Yes - -

-Deo Lall Rai

Yes - -

47Dhan Maya Rai

Yes - -

-Chankey Rai

Yes -

-Dhan Lall Rai

Yes - -

- Ashman Subba Yes - -



68Purna Man Rai

Yes - --

-Durga Man Darjee

Yes -

62T-ika Ram Darjee-

Yes - -

42Jas Bdr. Rai

Yes - -

07Bering 02

Suk Raj GurungYes - -

-Kiran Rai

Yes - -

-Surja Kr. Rai

Yes - -

87Bhupal Rai

Yes -

51Bhuchey Bhutia

Yes - -

53Sonam Tsh. Bhutia

Yes - -

-Tshering Bhutia

Yes - --

05 Bhanu Bhakta Rai Yes -

22Chet Kr. Darjee

Yes - -

61Lalit Rai

Yes - -

21Ram Bdr Darjee

Yes - -

-Phurba Bhutia

Yes - -

-Til Bdr Jogi

Yes -

23Bhupal Darjee

Yes - -

-Til Maya Rai

Yes - -

14Lall Bdr Jogi

Yes - --



-Mani Kamal Rai

Yes -


To provide pucca house to the poor people Department has been providing various housingscheme such as Mukhia Mantri AwasYojana,Rural Housing Scheme, Model VillageScheme,Indira AwasYojana,House Up gradation Scheme and GCI Sheet ,which is pioneersteps as we compare with other State.

Problems Causes

The number of Kutcha Houseis still 96 household.

Due to lack of land some of them are unable to construct the PuccaHouse.Some of them are Kutiadar of land lords, so that they are unable toconstruct the Pucca House.Some of them are really needy (poor) who are not able to construct thePucca House by their own efforts.

SolutionsTo make Kutcha House Free State, department should provide MMAY,IAY,Model Houseand House Up gradation Scheme to those who are really needy.To make a Poverty Free State by 2013, State Government should provide Land BankScheme to the Sukumbasi people. To prepare the beneficiary list of local Landless peoplePanchayat, Gram planning Forum and Land Revenue Department should play an importantrole.To make a programme success Land lord (Land owner) should provide Pucca DwellingHouse to Kutiadar for a time being while allotting the land through Land Bank Scheme.


Construction ofPucca House throughMMAY,IAY,ModelHouse Scheme andHouse Up gradationScheme

Nos. 96 Houses


Land andStone

Fund andtechnicalsupport andsupervision ofwork.

1

Provision of landBank Scheme toLandless

Acres 22 Hh.

Upper BarfungMiddle BarfungAnethangUpper Deythang

Notavailable

Sanctioned ofland underland BankScheme.

2

Step 2: Figure out best practices, success stories important problems and their causes





Lower DeythangBiringZarrong

Time beingConstruction ofPucca House tillallotting the Landthrough Land BankScheme

Nos. 20 Hh.


Notavailable

Fund by LandRevenueDepartment

3

Water source Name GPW nameNo of HHdependent

Located in Privateland or Forestland

Is the dischargedeclining inwinter? Yes / No

Is there waterscarcity inwinter? Yes /No

Kali Khola SourceUpper Deythang 135 Forest Yes Yes

Dungdungay Upper Barfung 150 Forest Yes Yes

Rava SourceBering andLower Zarrong

180 Private Yes Yes

Tool 22: Assessment of drinking water sources and water supply


Description:Springs are the main source of drinking water. The water from springs is stored in storagetanks and distributed using GI pipes to individual households. Winter months from Dec toMar are the lean months when the discharge of springs reduces and consequently there iswater scarcity.

Objectives: Assess the status of drinking water sources Assess the status of drinking water supply system Identify main problems related to drinking water sources and supply system Figure out appropriate solutions and activities


Step 1: Assess current situation Which are the 5 most important drinking water sources and what is their status? Which are the important drinking water supply lines and what is their status? Is

there leakage in the pipes or in the storage tanks?

Give status of 5 most important drinking water sources in the box



Dolling Source Middle Barfung 75 Private Yes Yes

Bhotay PandheraUpper DeythangLower Deythang

70 Forest Yes Yes



Water supply linename

Year ofcreation

Name of the watersource

GPW nameNo of HHdependent

*Status of GIpipes

*Status ofstorage tank

Seleley toDeythang

2008 Kali Khola Lower &UpperDeythang

135Goodcondition

Need minorrepair

Seleley to NewSada

2009 SeleleyUpper Barfung300

Goodcondition

Need minorrepair

Rama toBering-Zarrong

2006 Rava Source Biring toZarrong

180Goodcondition

Need urgentrepair

Dolling toSherpa Goan

2000 Dolling Source MiddleBarfung

70Need urgentrepair

Need urgentrepair

Dolling toAnethang

2006 Dolling Source MiddleBarfung&Anethang

150Goodcondition

Goodcondition

Bhotay Pandherato Lower andUpper Deythang

2005 BhotayPandhera

Lower andUpperDeythang

70Need minorrepair

Need minorrepair


There is no any success story.

Problems Causes

Scarcity of WaterDue to decrease the discharge of sources and increase ofpopulation.

Problem in distribution pipelinesystem.

Due to damage by construction of roads and as a result of oldpipe line. The sense of belongingness is less among the usergroups.

Problem in storage tank. The capacity of storage tank is lesser than the demand. Maximumstorage tank are old.

Problem of fitter and tools (Range,dye etc).

The area is too large that single barefoot engineer unable toprovide services in a better way. To repair the damage there is noany tool and equipment with him.

Problem of bacteriologicalcontamination.

Lack of source protection works fecal of animals and runoffwater and turbidity causes the illness during the rainy season.

SolutionsMore sources development works (Dhara Vikas) should be done to recharge the sources to

Give details of 5 most important drinking water supply lines in the box

* For the last two columns indicating Status provide values from 3 options namely (Goodcondition, Needs urgent repairs, Needs minor repairs)




percolate the rain water by constructing the tranches and percolation pits as pergeo-hydrological survey. And to maintain soil moisture and control the soil erosion aroundand above the sources more plantations should be done through MGNREGA.To provide portable drinking water to the people source protection works should be done tocontrol the bacteriological contamination by constructing the wall as fencing around thesources through MGNREGA.

To provide sufficient portable drinking water Rural Management & DevelopmentDepartment should repair and construct the distribution, Sedimentation and Intake/headwork as per standard norms through Village Water & Sanitation Committee fund byfollowing the norms and demand passed by Gram Sabha.To provide the portable drinking water leakage detection of existing pipeline should berepaired by VWSC Fund by VWSC by following the norms and demand passed by GramSabha.To maintain and repair the minor damages of pipelines and tanks, Village Water & SanitationCommittee should be appointing ward wise private fitter through VWSC Fund.


Plantation andConstruction of trenches,percolation pits andprotection wall to protectthe sources and increasethe discharge of waterthrough sourcedevelopment works andrain water harvestingworks under MGNREGA.

Ha30Ha

Seleley SourceDungdungay SourceBhotay PandheraRava SourceKali KholaDoling Source


1

Construction and repair ofIntake/headwork,sedimentation tank,storage tank and install ofchlorination chamberthrough VWSC Fund andRural Water SupplyScheme by RM&DD.

Liter6 Tanks


Land NOCtoconstructthe tanks

Fund andtechnicalsupport

2

Repairing and constructionof new pipelinedistribution systemthrough VWSC Fund andRural Water SupplyScheme by RM&DD.

MeterAs perdemand


Land NOCfor thedistribution ofpipeline


3




Appointment of privatefitter and purchase of toolsand equipments throughVWSC Fund.

Nos. As per needAt Gram PrasasanKendra.

Paymentof usercharge

Funds forsalary &purchase oftools

4



S. No.Gram PanchayatWard

Census HouseNo.

Name of Head ofHousehold (as perCensus house listing)

Why is the toilet not there?Reason

1

23

Lower Deythang

L:35 Topgay Bhutia Migrated Recently

NL:51NL:NO.CHH

Hem Kr. RaiChandra Kr. Rai

Non LocalNon Local

45678

Middle Barfung

L:23L:42L:34L:22L:32

Phurba Tsh. SherpaSonam SherpaDorjee SherpaPassang SherpaLakpa Tsh. Sherpa

Recently partitioned householdRecently partitioned householdRecently partitioned householdRecently partitioned householdRecently partitioned household

9101112

Bering

L:88L:87L:86L:89

Tshering BhutiaSurja Kr. RaiPhurba BhutiaKiran Rai

Recently partitioned householdRecently partitioned householdRecently partitioned householdRecently partitioned household

1314151617

Lower Zarrong

L:17L:25L:79L:89L:88

Laxman RaiDirga Bdr. ChettriBarun RaiParsuram RaiMeshak Rai

Recently partitioned householdRecently partitioned householdRecently partitioned householdRecently partitioned householdRecently partitioned household

18 L:94 Suk Man Rai Recently partitioned household

Tool 23: Assessment of sanitation and waste management


Description:Functional toilets in homes, schools, hospitals etc play an important role in ensuring totalsanitation. Rising rural disposable incomes combined with the increasing outreach ofpackaged goods has made waste management a formidable challenge. Scattered nature ofthis waste and limited quantity make its management as a business model not easy.

Objectives: Assess the status of sanitation in homes and schools Assess the status of solid waste management in the village Identify main problems related to sanitation and solid waste management Figure out appropriate solutions and activities


Step 1: Assess current situation Which are the houses which do not have functional toilets? Which are the main locations where solid waste is currently disposed? Is there a

collection and disposal system in place anywhere in the village?Which households do not have toilets and why?



19202122232425

L:92L:81L:97L:32L:37L:34

Jana RaiTil Man DarjeeIndra Pd ChettriPawan Kr. RaiDhan Lall RaiBirkha Dhoj Rai

Migrated recentlyRecently partitioned householdRecently partitioned householdRecently partitioned householdRecently partitioned householdRecently partitioned household

NL:40 Chankhey Rai Migrate recently

Gram PanchayatWard

Is there acollectionsystem?Write Yes orNo

Where is the solid waste currently disposedIs it becoming aserious problem?Write Yes or No

Upper Deythang YesCollected at Yangang Road Garbage Centre anddisposed at Bhari Khola, Jorethang.

Yes

Upper Barfung YesCollected at Yangang Road Garbage Centre anddisposed at Bhari Khola, Jorethang

Yes

Upper Deythang NoDisposed at Jhora Kholsa and some of them burntat household level.

Yes

Bering NoDisposed at Jhora Kholsa and some of them burntat household level.

Yes

Zarrong NoDisposed at Jhora Kholsa and some of them burntat household level.

Yes

Anethang NoDisposed at Jhora Kholsa and some of them burntat household level.

Yes

Middle Barfung NoDisposed at Jhora Kholsa and some of them burntat household level.

Yes


There is no open defecation in the village, they constructed low cost toilet constructed by locallyavailable materials kike bakal, chitra and bans (bamboo). But lack of komat (rural pan) there ischances of spreading diseases by flies, insects and animals.

Some people used to manage the garbage in a household level segregating the bio-degradablewaste separately to feed the livestock and used as bio fertilizers. Few people have disposed thegarbage at Jhora and kholsa due to ignorance.

Status of Solid Waste Management in the GPW




Problems Causes

There are 25 left out householdwho have not constructed the safetoilet.

Some people haven’t constructed the toilets even theyreceived the financial support due to ignorance and lackof knowledge.

Some of them are newly constructed houses. Some of them are non local household who are not

eligible for construction of toilet under Total SanitationCampaign.

Blockage of Jhora and landslideproblem

Due to disposal of garbage into the Jhora and kholsa causesblockage of jhora and causes land slide when the sewage wateraccumulated at a single point.

SolutionsTo sustain the honor of ‘Nirmal Rajya Puraskar’ each and every individual should construct the toiletto make Sikkim: Open Defecation Free State. The concern Authority like RM&DD (BAC) andimplementing agency (Panchayat) should provide the financial support to construct the toilet throughTotal Sanitation Campaign.

To control the dispose of garbage into the jhora and kholsa, RM&DD should construct the garbagetank at village level and provide collection system to dispose at Bharikhola, Jorethang.

To make Sikkim a proper sanitize State, awareness programme should be organized by Health andFamily Welfare Department and BAC jointly in a yearly basis.



Construction of toilet toleft out householdthrough TSC Programmeby BAC.

Nos. 25 Nos.


Construction oftoilet as pernorms


1

Construction of GarbageUnit at Ward level byRM&DD throughBackward Region GrantFund and provision ofcollection system to

Nos. O6 Nos.

Upper BarfungMiddle BarfungAnethangUpper DeythangLower DeythangBiring

Land at areasonable rateand disposed atgarbage unit.


2





dispose at Bhari khola,Jorethang by RM&DD

Zarrong

AwarenessprogrammeReflecting the importanceof toilet and properdisposal and managementof garbage by Health &Family WelfareDepartment and BAC.

No.Once in ayear

Gram PrasasanKendra


ResourcePerson

3



Name of the schoolLevel(P,M,S,HS)

Gram PanchayatWard

Government orprivately owned

Numberofstudents

Numberofteachers

Chandra Man RaiSecondary School

SLower Deythang Government 203 17

Deythang JHS M Upper Deythang Government 189 13

Barfung PS P Middle Barfung Government 54 4

Zarrong P.S P Biring Government 94 4

Chunam LPS LPS Lower Zarrong Government 9 1

Anethang PS P Anethang Government 8 3

J.N.V. Ravangla HS Upper Barfung Central School 349 19

Tea Garden P Upper Barfung Government 60 6

Demazong LPS M/Barfung Private 54 7

Holy Faith P Upper Barfung Private 45 4

S T. Joshep P Upper Barfung Private 41 4

New Rays P Upper Deythang Private 60 7

South Point M Upper Barfung Private 390 22

Generation Next P Upper Barfung Private 100 4

Chapter 10: Education and health

Tool 24: Assessment of education


Objectives: Describe the situation of education for the village Identify main problems related to school education Figure out appropriate solutions and related activities

With whom: Mixed male and female focus group

Step 1: Assess current situation What is the current situation of education in the village? Where the children go to

school for the different levels (P=Primary,M=Middle, S=Secondary, H=HigherSecondary)?

What is the status of private schools and tuition services?

Current status of education infrastructure (one school in one row)




There is no any success story and best practices.

Problems Causes

Shortage of teacherDue to untimely appointment of Ad hock basisteacher and untimely transfer of regular teachers.

Difficult to complete the course. Delayed distribution of books/reading materials.

Destruction and damage of Schoolbuilding and other assets.

Lack of fencing.

Toilet and sanitary problemLacks of sufficient water for toilet use theexisting toilet are blocked.

Solutions

To provide qualitative education to prepare the competitive product to face thecompetition with product of Private schools, Human Resource & DevelopmentDepartment should be appoint the Ad hock teacher before opening the school and avoidthe system of untimely transfer of teachers.

To complete the course within appropriate time, Concern department (HRDD) shouldprovide books and other materials in a right time.

Construction of fencing to protect the assets from damage is necessary.

To avoid the open defecation due to blockage of toilet due to insufficient supply of waterduring the school time, concern authority like BAC and HRDD should provide water fortoilet use basically.








Construction of fencingaround the school byHRDD.

Meter 7 Nos.

CM.Rai Sec.SchoolDeythang JHSBarfung PSTea Garden PSLower Zarrong PSAnethang PSChunam LPS.

Notavailable

Funds andtechnicalsupport

1

Timely appointment ofAd hock teacher andavoidance of untimelytransfer of teachers byHRDD.

TimeAs pervacancyand time


Notavailable

Timeappointmentof teacher

2

Timely distribution ofbooks and othermaterials by HRDD.

Nos. As per class


Notavailable

Timelydistributionof books andtimelyinspection byAEOs.

3

Provision for watersupply scheme toschools by RM&DD.

MeterLiter

O7


Repairingof pipeline


4




Gram PanchayatWard

Main diseasesNo. ofindividualsaffected

Main disabilities(laata, langda, andha,kana etc.)

No. ofindividualsAffected

Middle BarfungPressureGaout

5%5%

Lata 02

AnethangDiabetesHypotensionCancer

6%8%1

Lata 01

ZarrongTBGaout

12%

LataLangda

41

BiringDiabetes

1LataKana

51

Upper DeythangPressureGaout

10%10%

LataAndha

11

Lower DeythangDiabetesHypotensionGaout

1%2%5%

Lata 4

Upper BarfungPressureGaout

15%10%

Lata 6

Name of thehospital

GramPanchayatWard

Facilities available Staff available

Bering PHSC BeringMinor Dressing, medicines available forminor diseases,DOTSVHND, ANC, PNC, Immunizations.

03

Tool 25: Assessment of health care


Objectives: Describe the situation of health care and disability in the village Identify main problems related to health care Figure out appropriate solutions and related activities


Step 1: Assess current situation What are the important diseases and disabilities in the village? What is the current status of health care in the village?

Current status of diseases and disabilities

Current status of health care




Public are getting benefits on immunization, medicines are available on PHSC.

Problems Causes

Shortage of medicineInsufficient supply of medicine by Health andfamily Care Department.

Damage and destruction problem Lack of fencing.

SolutionsTo provide medical services to the PHSC, Health and family Welfare Department shouldprovide sufficient medicines as demanded by PHSC.

To provide health check up at village level, PHSC should organized Mobile Health Campthrough NRHM.To protect the PHSC from damage and destruction fencing should be constructed.


Village External 1 to 3Timely andsufficient supplyof medicines atPHSC by Healthand Family CareDepartment

Nos.As perdemand

BiringPHSC

Notavailable

Timely and sufficientsupply of medicines

1

Mobile HealthCamp

YearlyOnce in ayear

BiringPHSC


Medicines, Doctorsand equipments for testand treatment

2

Fencing aroundthe PHSC byHealth and FamilyWelfareDepartment.

Meter 60 M/SqBiringPHSC

Notavailable

Fund and technicalsupport

3




Chapter 11: Infrastructure



GramPanchayatWard

UpperBarfung

MiddleBarfung

UpperDeythang

LowerDeythang

Anethang Biring Zarrong

Shared jeepservice

Available or Not Available

Number ofjeeps

5 2 3 1 2 2 8

Time ofdeparture

7am 7am 7am 7am 7am 7am 7am

Time of return 4pm 4pm 4pm 4pm 4pm 4pm 4pm

Destinationscovered

NamchiSingtam

NamchiRavangla

RavanglaNamchi

Ravangla Ravangla Ravangla Ravangla

One way farein Rs

Rs.50Rs.60

Rs.50Rs.20

Rs.20Rs.70

Rs.30 Rs.30 Rs.30 Rs.50

SNT Busservice

Available or Not Available

Time of 7 am Not Not Not Not Not Not available

Tool 26: Assessment of connectivity and transportation


Objectives: Analyze the existing conditions of physical connectivity (roads, bridges, footpaths)

virtual connectivity (mobile connectivity) in order to identify the measures toimprove it

Assess the public transportation system and the options available Identify main problems related to physical and virtual connectivity Figure out appropriate solutions and related activities


Step 1: Assess current situation Draw the roads and bridges on the preparedvillage resourcemap Assess the status of connectivity of the Gram Panchayat Wards Identify the most important roads and bridges in terms of economic development

of the village Review the quality of roads, bridges, footpaths, mobile network, internet network

Current status of transportation options, Gram Panchayat Ward Wise



departure 10am2pm

available available available available available

Time of return1.30pm4pm5pm

Notavailable

Notavailable

Notavailable

Notavailable

Notavailable

Not available

Destinationscovered

NamchiSiliguri

Notavailable

Notavailable

Notavailable

Notavailable

Notavailable

Not available

One way farein Rs

Rs.30Rs.80

Notavailable

Notavailable

Notavailable

Notavailable

Notavailable

Not available

Private

Number of 4wheelers

6 2 2 2 5 5 2

Number of 2wheelers

5 1 1 1 3 2 4

Gram PanchayatWard

Connectedby road (Yes/ No)

Name ofnearest town

Distance tonearesttown in km

Type (SPWD,PMGSY, NH, etc)

Status (goodcondition, Yet to becarpeted, needsurgent repairs, needsminor repairs)

Zarrong Yes Ravangla 35km SPWD/PMGSY Yet to be carpeted

Bering Yes Ravangla19km

SPWD7km to becarpeted

Anethang Yes Ravangla 12km SPWD/PMGSY Yet to be carpeted

Lower Deythang Yes Ravangla12km

SPWD/PMGSY2km to becarpeted

Upper Deythang Yes Ravangla 8km SPWD/PMGSY Yet to be carpeted

Middle Barfung Yes Ravangla 6km SPWD/PMGSY Yet to be carpeted

Upper Barfung Yes Ravangla 3km SPWD Need minor repair

Name of the roadGram PanchayatWard

Type (SPWD,PMGSY, NH, etc)

Status (good condition,yet to be carpeted, needsurgent repairs, needsminor repairs)

Location offrequentlandslides

Bering to Ravangla Bering SPWD Need minor repair Not available

Current status of physical connectivity infrastructure

Current status of connectivity infrastructure, Gram Panchayat Ward Wise

Use one row for one road, bridge, footpath etc. In case the GPW is not connected by road;indicate “no road” in the “Name of the road” column.A) Roads (one road in one row)



Zarrong to Ravanglavia Bering

Zarrong SPWD/PMGSY To be carpeted Bering

Anethang toRavangla

Anethang PMGSYTo be carpeted

Barfung

Kewsa to Ravangla Anethang PMGSY To be carpeted Barfung

Barfung to Bakhim Middle Barfung PMGSY To be carpeted Not available

Sheep farm toThangsay

Upper DeythangPMGSY To be carpeted

Sheep farm area

Lower Deythang toSPWD Road

Lower Deythang SPWDTo be carpeted Near

T.R.ChettriHouse

Name of the bridgeGram PanchayatWard

Name of thestream / river

Type (wooden,iron, RCC etc)

Status (goodcondition, needs urgentrepairs, needs minorrepairs)

Banel Khola Bridge Zarrong Banel Khola Wooden Good condition

Chukam Khola Bridge Biring Chukam Khola Iron Good condition

Biring AnethangBridge

BiringChukam Khola

Iron Good condition

Barfung Khola Bridge Middle Barfung Chu-la Khola Wooden Need urgent repairs

Bhojay Khola Bridge Middle Barfung Bhojay Khola R.C.C Good condition

Tsam-Khang KholaBridge

Middle BarfungTsam-KhangKhola

Wooden Need urgent repair

Awray Khola Anethang Awray Khola Wooden Need urgent repair

Ghimeray Khola Anethang Ghimeray Khola Iron Good condition

Chutang Lower Deythang Seleley Khola Wooden Need urgent repair

Name of the footpath Gram Panchayat WardLength infeet

Type (CCFP,stone soling,kutcha, etc)

Status (good condition,needs urgent repairs,needs minor repairs)

Chunam School toZarrong PS

Zarrong1500 ft

CCFP. Good condition

Zarrong PS to BeringSchool

Bering3399ft


L/Deythang to MahilaMandal

Lower & UpperDeythang

1000 ftCCFP. Good condition

PWD Road to Chungbatar

Middle Barfung700ft


B) Bridges (one bridge in one row)

C) Footpaths (one footpath in one row)



Anethang LPS to BeringSchool

AnethangBering

2000ftCCFP. Good condition

Deythang School toRavangla Bazaar

Upper Deythang1200 ft

Stone soiling Need CCFP

Lingdam to Ravangla Middle Barfung 1000ft Stone soiling Need CCFP

Zarrong PS to RanekBusty

Zarrong1000ft


Kaili Golai to BarfungPS

Middle Barfung1000ft


Bering School toSangrup

Bering1000ft

Stone soiling Need urgent repair

14mile to Kaili Golai Middle Barfung 1000ft Stone soiling Need urgent repair

Gram Panchayat Ward Dependable Mobile networksLocation ofreliable internetservice

Distance ofinternet in km

Lower Zarrong Vodafone/Airtel Ravangla 33km

Bering Vodafone/Airtel Ravangla 13 km

Lower Deythang Vodafone/Airtel Ravangla 12km

Upper Deythang Vodafone/Airtel Ravangla 8km

Anethang Vodafone/Airtel Ravangla 12km

Upper Barfung Vodafone, BSNL,Airtel,Aircel Ravangla 3km

Middle Barfung Vodafone, BSNL,Airtel,Aircel Ravangla 6km


During the last decades of 19th Century people had problem in transportation, information andcommunication, now villages are connected by road and footpath. To communicate theinformation due to availability mobile network it becomes simpler and easier.

Problems Causes

Kutcha road problemDue to Kutcha road transportation charge andtaxi fare is high.

Current status of virtual connectivity infrastructure

A) Virtual connectivity (mobile network)




Footpath problemThe demand for construction of CC Footpath isnot considered by MGNREGA as compare withprevious days.

Problem of bridgeSome bridges are in bad condition due to oldand weak.

Land slide problemDue to improper drainage system landslideoccurs in the GPU.

SolutionsTo reduce the problem of transportation PWD and RM&DD should pitch and repair thekutcha road immediately.To control the problem of land slide, due to sewage, jhora and drainage, Jhora should bemaintain and constructed by SPWD and Irrigation and Flood Control Department.To connect one village to another village, CC Footpath should be constructed throughMGNREGA.

To connect the one village to another village, old and bad conditioned bridges should berepaired and construct by BAC and Road and bridges Department.



Carpeting of roadsby PWD andRM&DD.

Km O5

Lower Zarrong to Bering.Anethang to BarfungPWD Road.Kewsa to Barfung PWDRoad.Malitini to DeythangPWD Road.Lower Deythang to PWDRoad.

Notavailable

Funds andtechnicalsupport

1

Construction ofJhora by Irrigationand Flood Control

Meter 04Lower Deythang near T.RChettri house.Barkhey Khola.

LandFunds andtechnicalsupport

2





Department andSPWD

Kewsa Road.Bering, near Nandu RamRai house.

Construction of CCFootpath throughMGNREGA

Km 14



3

Repair of bridgesby RM&DD

Meter 03

Barfung Khola Bridge.Tsam-Khang KholaBridge.Awray Khola.


4

Name of theMIC

Bharkhey MIC

UpperDevithan MIC

LowerDevithanMIC

BarfungMIC

SimbalayMIC

BhojayKholaMIC

Tsam KangKyoringMIC

SangrupMIC

Tool 27: Assessment of irrigation and flood control system

Number of participants: 27 male: 15 female: 12Objectives: Assess the situation of the existing minor irrigation channels, drainage measures,

flood control works (Jhora Training Works - JTW) Identify the demands of the villagers to expand existing irrigation infrastructure Identify main problems related to infrastructure and management Figure out appropriate solutions and related activities

With whom: Mixed male and female focus groupStep 1: Assess current situation

Draw all minor irrigation channels, important sources and streams on thepreparedvillage resourcemap

A) Minor Irrigation Channel (MIC)



GramPanchayatWard

LowerDeythang

MiddleBarfung

MiddleBarfung

AnethangLowerZarrong

AnethangMiddleBarfung

LowerZarrong

Status (defunct,functional)

Dysfunctional

Dysfunctional

FunctionalDysfunctional

Dysfunctional

Dysfunctional

Functional Dysfunctional

Year of creation 1975 1990 1990 2009 1990 2009 1975 1995

Type (RCC,Earthen etc)

RCC RCC RCC RCC RCC RCC RCC RCC

Length (feet) 14000ft 1000ft 1000ft 2000ft 500ft 500ft 500ft 6000ft

Source of waterBarkheyKhola

Devithan Devithan Barfung Simbalay Bhojay Tsam Khang Barkhey

Irrigated areaduringsummer(acre)

20 Acres 12 Acres 12 Acres 17 Acres 15 Acres 10 Acres 5 Acres 50 Acres

Irrigated areaduring winter(acre)

Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil

HH benefited 20HH 12HH 10HH 15HH 5HH 7HH 5HH 11HH

Maintenance (ingood condition,needs urgentrepairs, needsminor repairs)

Needsurgentrepair

Needsurgentrepair

Needs urgentrepair

Need minorrepair

Needs urgentrepair

Needs urgentrepair

Goodcondition

Needs urgentrepair

Name ofthe DrainageMeasure

Ravangla Bazar to14th mile

Ravangla Bazar toDhobi Dhara

Ralong HospitalRoad to DhobiDhara

Gram Panchayat Ward Upper Barfung Upper Barfung Upper Deythang

Status (defunct, functional) Functional Functional Functional

Yearof creation 1998 2002 2002

Type (CC, Plum etc) C.C Plum Plum

Length (feet) 4km 400ft 350ft

Source of water Seasonal rain water Seasonal rain water Seasonal rain water

HH benefited 50HH 100HH 80HH

Maintenance (in goodcondition, needs urgent repairs,needs minor repairs)

Needs minor repair Needs minor repair Needs minor repair

B) Drainage measures



Name of the FloodControl Work (JTW)

BarkheyKhola JTW

ChakangKhola JTW

BhojayKhola JTW

Bhojay KholaJTW

Gram Panchayat WardUpperDeythang

MiddleBarfung

Anethang Middle Barfung

Status (defunct, functional) Defunct Defunct Functional Defunct

Yearof creation 2005 2004 1999 1996

Type (CC, Plum etc) Saucet wall Saucet wall Saucet wall Saucet wall

Length (feet) 400ft 100ft 40ft 70ft

Source of water Barkhey Chakang Bhojay Bhojay

HH benefited 40HH 25HH 30HH 7HH

Maintenance (in goodcondition, needs urgent repairs,needs minor repairs)

Need urgentrepair

Need urgentrepair

Need minorrepair

Need urgent repair


There is no any success story and best practices.

Problems Causes

Scarcity of water for irrigation Lack of Micro Irrigation Channel.

Drainage problem Due to old and vulnerable.

Land slide and sinking problem Lack of Jhora Training Works.

Solutions

To promote the agriculture, horticulture and livestock sector there is necessary to providewater for irrigation and consumption to livestock. So that Irrigation& Flood ControlDepartment should construct the MIC converges with MGNREGA.There are eight MICexisting at Barfung Zarrong GPU.Out of eight MIC only two MIC is functional to feed water

C) Flood Control Work (Jhora Training Work)




only for summer season. Remaining six is not functioning well. The entire MIC irrigate theland only during summer season.MIC should be constructed for both Season. It shouldprovide water for irrigation for both winter and summer season.

To avoid the disaster existing old and vulnerable drainage should be repair immediately andremaining drainage should be constructed by Irrigation& Flood Control Departmentconverges with MGNREGA.There are only three drains existing in the GPU and entire drainneeds minor repairs.

To control the landslide and erosion of soil Irrigation& Flood Control Department shouldconstruct the Jhora converges with MGNREGA.There exist four Jhora in the GPU. Out offour Jhora only one is functional. The entire JTW needs urgent repairs.



Repair andconstruction of MICby Irrigation& FloodControl Departmentshould construct theMIC converges withMGNREGA.

Meter

8 Nos.

Bharkhey MICUpper Devithan MICLower Devithan MICBarfung MICSimbalay MICBhojay Khola MICTsam Kang MICSangrup MIC Land

NOC


1

7Nos.(New)


Repair andconstruction ofdrains byIrrigation& FloodControl Departmentshould construct the

Meter 3 Nos.

Ravangla Bazar to 14th mileBazar to Dhobi DharaHospital Road to Dhobi Dhara

(Repairing)

LandNOC


2

03 Nos. Kewzing Road to Archery Ground




drains convergeswith MGNREGA.

(New) Bering to Jugeythang busty.Kewsa PMGSY Road to BaniaKhola

Repair andconstruction of Jhoraby Irrigation& FloodControl Departmentshould construct theJhora converges withMGNREGA.

Meter

4 Nos.

Barkhey Khola JTWChakang Khola JTWBhojay Khola JTWBhojay Khola JTW(Repairing)

LandNOC


3

14 Nos.(New)




What are the typical women activities

Household chores, bringing up the children, works in the field, Carpet weaving , SHG,Office works (Job) and social activities.What are the main income sources of women

The main income sources of women are knitting, weaving, MG-NGREGA, Contractual work,business, sale of vegetable and livestock products Government Job and Private Jobs.

What are the women organizations in the village

The Women Organization SHG (Self Help Group), Mahila Kalyan Mandal, Women LabourCo-operative Society and Educated unemployment women’s co-operative Society.

Name of theAnganwadi / ICDS

Gram PanchayatWard

Facilities availableStaffavailable

Kewsa ICDS AnethangHot Meal,Basic education,Toys and other teaching materials

2

Daragaon ICDS Upper BarfungHot Meal,Basic education,Toys and other teaching materials

2

Kewzing Road ICDS Upper BarfungHot Meal,Basic education,Toys and other teaching materials

2

Lal Bazaar ICDS Upper BarfungHot Meal,Basic education,Toys and other teaching materials

2

Chapter 12: Other issues

Tool 28: Assessment of women issues


Objectives: Help women to identify and discuss on the solutions to improve their living and

working condition in the village

Identify promising practices and main problems

Figure out appropriate solutions and activitiesMethod:

Focus group discussionWith whom:

Female focus group with female facilitator


Current status of child care (Anganwadi / ICDS)



14th mile ICDS Upper BarfungHot Meal,Basic education,Toys and other teaching materials

2

Zarrong ICDS ZarrongHot Meal,Basic education,Toys and other teaching materials

2

Bering ICDS BeringHot Meal,Basic education,Toys and other teaching materials

2

Upper Deythang ICDS U/DeythangHot Meal,Basic education,Toys and other teaching materials

2


Women SHGs are active and laborious. They started ginger cultivation and dairy farming toincrease the income of their Groups. The Mahila Kalyan Mandal has their own infrastructureto carry out the training programme to other Mahila (Women).

Problems Causes

Dropout of girls from the school Lack of awareness.

Health problem Due to shame and ignorance.

Inequality in the field of income based sectorsDue to ignorance.

SolutionsTo some extent there is inequality between male and female in the society in the field ofincome, land heritance and household chores. To uplift the women family thyself change thementality of domination. Some of the women are eligible in the field of business andfarming; they needs some financial support, seeks loan from the bank. In this case familyshould give chances to start the business and farming.To control the dropout rate of girls from the schools, HRDD should find out the possiblesolution by conducting meeting with parents.Due to ignorance and shame women are facing the problem of health. To make the societyhealthy and wealthy, Health and Family Welfare Department and Social Welfare Justice andWomen Empowerment Department should provide Awarenessprogramme.

Step 2: Figure out promising practices, potentials, important problems and their causes







Agriculture &Business loan tostart thebusiness fromBank.

RupeeAs perproject

Women Groups ofUpper BarfungMiddle BarfungAnethangUpper DeythangLower DeythangBiringZarrong

Timelyrepayment

Loan from Bank. 1

Awarenessprogramme onwomen right,dropout ofgirls, and healtheducation

No.Once in ayear

Mahila KalyanMandal Bhawan.


Resource Person fromSocial Justice &Family WelfareDepartment.Health & FamilyWelfare Departmentand HRDD.

2


Tool 29: Assessment of climate change



Weather Events Trends A M J J A S O N D J F M

RainfallPresent

* ********

***** *** ** *** * * * * * *

Past***

*****

*****

***** *** ** ***

***** * * * * *

StormPresent

***** *** * * * * * * * * *

*****

Past*** * * * * * * * * * *

*****

Dry PeriodPresent

*****

***** *** *** * * * * * ***

*****

Past*** *** * * * * * * * * *

*****

WarmTemperature

Present*****

*****

*****

***** *** ** *** * * * * *

*****

Past*****

***** *** *** *** * * * * * ***

*****

ColdTemperature

Present*** * * * * * * ***

*****

***** *** ** ***

Past*** *** * * * *

*****

*****

*****

***** *** ** ***

Water sources Due to climatic change maximum perennial sources have dried up.

Number of participants:25 male: 15 female: 10

Objectives:

Help to better understand the patterns of climate change

Help to better understand the impacts of climate change on livelihoods

Help to identify and discuss on the solutions to improve adaptation to climate

change impacts

Identify promising practices and main problems

Figure out appropriate solutions and activitiesMethod:

Focus group discussion



What are the perceptions of changes in climate?Past = Ten years back (Year 2000)Present = (Year 2010)Intensity = * = Low; ** = Medium; *** =High

What are the impacts of climate change on or due to?



Seed storage As compared with past days storage seeds are damage by bugs and moths.

High intensity ofrainfall

Unseasonable rainfall and droplets are too heavy.

Increased storms,hailstorms etc

Unseasonable and heavy.

Winter droughtThe production at winter is less and water scarcity is high due to dry upthe sources and lack of rainfall. Due to lack of rainfall forest fire occurseverywhere.

Disease and pestattack

Different types of diseases are increased and attack of pest is high.

HealthDue to change of climate influenza, dysentery, diarrhoea, skin disease andviral fever are increases.

Water sectorPlantation works are done to increase the discharge of sources (spring)and to control the soil erosion.Poly tanks are distributed to ScheduleTribes through Tribal Sub Plan.

Agriculture sectorDistribution of HYV seeds and introducing organic fertilizer andpesticides.

Horticulture sectorDistribution of Poly house (green house), HYV seeds and introducingorganic fertilizer and pesticides.

Livestock sectorImprovement in construction of cowshed and change the system offeeding and treatment techniques.

Natural calamities

Organized awareness campaign on Disaster Risk ManagementProgramme, formed Disaster Management Committee and ConstructJhora and drains are constructed to control the land slide and divert thewater in a safety way and plantation have done at landslide prone area.

Health sector

Organized awareness campaign, Immunization programme at PHSCLEVEL, Mobile Health Camp through NRHM, Free Health Camp byPanchayat and other Organization establishment of Primary Health SubCentre at GPU level and started Health Insurance and provide HealthCard by State Government of Sikkim.

Others Not available.


.Free Health Camp is organized by GPU Panchayat from their funds. Plantation works aredone to control the soil erosion and to hold the moisture of soil. Formed Disaster Risk

What are the successful adaptation measures to climate change?




Management Committee at GPU Level to rescue while disaster occurs.

Problems Causes

Water scarcityDue to dry up the perennial sources anddecrease the discharge of sources.

Soil ErosionDue to change of climate the distribution ofrainfall is uneven, unseasonal and heavydroplets. And another reason is deforestation.

Decrease in production Due to attacks of diseases, pest and insects.

Health problem Due to change of climate.

Solutions

To solve the problem of water scarcity source development works and Dhara Vikas Workalong with plantation should be done. For quick response Water Harvesting Tank should beconstructed through MGNREGA.To check the soil erosion land terracing and plantation should be done throughMGNREGA.

To control the attack of diseases, pest and insects Food Security & AgricultureDevelopment Department and Horticulture &Cash Crops Development Department shouldprovide organic pesticides and insecticides and provide organic fertilizers and HYV seedsto the farmers.

The consumption of organic crop vegetables and fruits makes healthy and wealthy in thesociety. In the other hand frequent thorough medical checkup and treatment should bedone and living style should be change to be healthy. In this regard Family Care andHealth Department should provide Awarenessat GPU Level.

Activity Unit Quantity Location Contribution Priority






Construction of WaterHarvesting Tank andinitiation of Dhara Vikasand plantation worksthrough MGNREGA.

Liter /Hectare

14 Tanks.35 HectaresDhara Vikas



1

Plantation of timber, fruit,avenue and fodder plantsthrough MGNREGA.

Ha. 7 Ha.


Wagelabour andmanure

Seedlingsand wagepayment

2

Distribution of HYVseeds, organic fertilizersand pesticides by FoodSecurity & AgricultureDevelopment Departmentand Horticulture &CashCrops DevelopmentDepartment.

KgAs perdemand andneeds.


Carriagecharge

HYV seeds,organicfertilizersandpesticide

3

Awarenessprogramme onorganic farming andHealth Education by FoodSecurity & AgricultureDevelopment Departmentand Horticulture &CashCrops DevelopmentDepartment and FamilyCare and HealthDepartment.

No.Once in ayear

Gram PrasasanKendra

Time andParticipation

Resourceperson

4

Appendix1. Ward wise maps with details of housing, wealth category, identification status (house

nos need to match with house listing)2. House Listing sheet for the whole GPU



SL. NO. HOUSE NUMBER NAME OF THE HEAD OF THE HOUSEHOLD

1 1 SHRI MAN KAMI

2 2(1) TARA MAN CHETTRI

3 2(2) CATTLE SHED

4 3(1) CHAPAL SINGH CHETTRI

5 3(2) CATTLE SHED

6 4 BISHNU KR CHETTRI

7 5 BHIM BDR CHETTRI

8 6 TOPGAY BHUTIA

9 7 PHUGAY BHUTIA

10 8 LAKPA BHUTIA

11 9 ICDS

12 10 NANDA KR GURUNG

13 11(1) CHANDRA BDR CHETTRI

14 11(2) CATTLESHED

15 12 TEK BDR RAI

16 13 DIL BDR RAI

17 14 DEW KR RAI

18 15 CHANDRA KR RAI

19 16 DEVI LALL CHETTRI

Houselisting of Lower Deythang Ward



20 17(1) DURGI MAYAGURUNG

21 17(2) CATTLE SHED

22 18 SHIVA LALL GURUNG

23 19(1) CHABI LALL GURUNG

24 19(2) CATTLE SHED

25 20 KULUKIM BHUTIA

26 21 UGER SINGH GURUNG

27 22 TSHERING BHUTIA

28 23 NIM TASHI BHUTIA

29 24 PASSANG BHUTIA

30 25 YADUP BHUTIA

31 26 NORBU BHUTIA

32 27 KHARGA BDR GURUNG

33 28 SANTA KR RAI

34 29 PALDEN BHUTIA

35 30 PREM GURUNG

36 31 AMRIT BDR RAI

37 32 BUDHI MAN RAI

38 33(1) SHOP

39 33(2) SHO

40 34 LALL BIR RAI



41 35 TOPGAY BHUTIA

42 36 PURNA BDR GURUNG

43 37 PANDU MAN RAI

44 38 DESBIR RAI

45 39 GOVT SEC. SCHOOL

46 40 CHATUK BHUTIA

47 41 TULE RI

48 42 PURNA BDR RAI

49 43 SANTA BIR RAI

50 44 YOGESH RAI

51 45 SURESH RAI

52 46 PHARSU RAM RAI

53 47 PURNA MAN RAI

54 48 MAN SINGH RAI

55 49 BHIM RAJ RAI

56 50 NANDU MAYARAI

57 51 HEM KR RAI



SL NO HOUSE NUMBER NAME OF HEAD OF THE HOUSE

1 1(1) MOHAN KR RAI

2 1(2) KITCHEN

3 1(3) PRAMILA SUBBA

4 2 TARA KR RAI

5 3(1) GUMAN SINGH RAI

6 3(2) VACANT

7 4(1) B.B. RAI

8 4(2) COWSHED

9 4(3) POULTRYSHED

10 5(1) J.B. RAI

11 5(2) COWSHED

12 5(3) POULTRYSHED

13 6(1) PADMA WATIRAI

14 6(2) KITCHEN

15 6(3) COWSHED

16 7(1) CHANDRA BIR RAI

17 7(2) KITCHEN

18 8 LALL MAN RAI

19 9(1) DAMBER LIMBOO

Houselisting of Anethang Ward



20 9(2) KITCHEN

21 10(1) UDAI MAN RAI

22 10(2) KITCHEN

23 11(1) KALPANA Z BHUTIA

24 11(2) VACANT

25 12 KINGZONG BHUTIA

26 13 HARI BAHADUR SUBBA

27 14(1) K.C. BHUTIA

28 14(2) VACANT

29 15 TOPCHING BHUTIA

30 16 PHICHEM BHUTIA

31 17 SONAM PALZOR BHUTIA

32 18(1) TASHI PINTSO BHUTIA

33 18(2) KITCHEN

34 19 TASHI GYAMTSO BHUTIA

35 20(1) SONAM PALZONG BHUTIA

36 20(2) KITCHEN

37 21(1) KARMA THINLAY BHUTIA

38 21(2) KITCHEN

39 22 PEDA BHUTIA

40 23 UGEN BHUTIA



41 24 SONAM TSH. BHUTIA

42 25 KANCHA BHUTIA

43 26 LAPZONG BHUTIA

44 27 MAHILA MANDAL

45 28 RIM PINTSO BHUTIA

46 29 DIL KUMAR SUBBA

47 30 KARMA PALDEN BHUTIA

48 31 PRIVATESCHOOL

49 30 TSHANG DORJEE BHUTIA

50 33 THAR SAMBHA SUBBA

51 34 SONAM TOPGAY BHUTIA

52 35 YASHAYBHUTIA

53 36 SUJAL SUBBA

54 37 SUKRAJ TAMANG

55 38 DFO

56 39 BIR BDR GURUNG

57 40 H.D. BHUTIA

58 41 RAJ KR CHETTRI

59 42 RAN KR CHETTRI

60 43 LALL BAHADUR KAMI

61 44 TSHERING DANKAR BHUTIA



62 45 KUMAR TAMANG

63 46 ONGCHUK SHERPA

SL NO HOUSE NO. NAME OF THE HEAD OF THE HOUSEHOLD

1 1 NOR BDR THAMI

2 2 PURNA BDR KSMI

3 3 OM BDRTHAMI

4 4 DURGA LALL RAI

5 5 DAMBER SINGH CHETTRI

6 6 DADI RAM CHETTRI

7 7 BHAKTA BDR CHETTRI

8 8 HEM LALL CHETTRI

9 9 BHIM BDR CHETTRI

10 10 PRAVAKRI CHETTRI

11 11 KESARI MAYACHETTRI

12 12 GHANASHYAM CHETTRI

13 13 INDRA BDR CHETTRI

14 14(1) SHER BDR CHETTRI

15 14(2) GODOWN

16 15 KRISHNA BDR CHETTRI

Houselisting of Upper Deythang Ward



17 16 AMBER LALL CHETTRI


19 18 BHAWANSINGH CHETTRI

20 19 NARAYANSINGH CHETTRI

21 20 HARKA BDR CHETTRI

22 21 TIL BDR CHETTRI

23 22 DHAN BDR CHETTRI

24 23 TEK BDR CHETTRI

25 24 SHREE PRASAD CHETTRI

26 25 PREM BDR CHETTRI

27 26 RUP BDR CHETTRI


29 28 KHARKA BDR CHETTRI

30 29 BHARAT RAI

31 30 SANCHA MAYARAI

32 31 JIT BDR RAI

33 32 PUK MAYARAI

34 33 TIL BDR RAI

35 34 BHAWANRAI

36 35 BHAGAT LALL RAI

37 36 NAKUL SINGH RAI



38 37 AMRIT KR RAI

39 38 BHAWANIPSD RAI

40 39 GOPAL RAI

41 40 SINGH BIR CHETTRI

42 41 NETRA BDR CHETTRI

43 42 NOR BDR THAPA

44 43 KRISHNA BDR CHETTRI

45 44 KRISHNA BDR THAPA

46 45 UDAIMAN THAPA


48 47 VACANT

49 48 VACANT


51 50 GOPAL CHETTRI

52 51 KHARKA BDR CHETTRI

53 52 BHAKTA BDR CHETTRI

54 53 MON BDR CHETTRI

55 54 DAL BIR CHETTRI


57 56 BUDHA SING CHETTRI

58 57 BUDDHIMAN CHETTRI



59 58 NORBU TAMANG

60 59 MAHILA MANDAL SAMAJ GHAR

61 60 DORJEE RAJU

62 61 TARAMAN SUBBA

63 62 MAHINDRA RAI

64 63 TULA MAYARAI

65 64 DEVI LAL RAI

66 65 BHAKTA BDR SUNWAR

67 66 CHANDRA KR RAI

68 67 BHIM RAJ RAI

69 68 PUKAL RAI

70 69 CHANDRA MAN RAI

71 70 DINESH RAI

72 71 SANJU MAYARAI

73 72 KAMAL RAI

74 73 ASHOK DEWAN

75 74 BISHNU KR RAI

76 75 RANJIT SHERPA

77 76 CHYADAR SHERPA

78 77 DAWAWANGYALSHERPA

79 78 NANDA LALL RAI



80 79 BAL BDR TAMANG

81 80 PEMPA SHERPA

82 81 MINGMA CHODU SHERPA

83 82 PHURBA TAMANG

84 83 KUMAR CHETTRI

85 84 SARMAN CHETTRI

86 85 RAM BHAKTA CHETTRI


88 87 GOPAL SINGH CHETTRI

89 88 CHABILALL BHUJEL

90 89 JUKTA BIR THAMI

91 90 HARKA BDR BHUJEL

92 91 DHAN BDR BHUJEL

93 92 JAG BDR BHUJEL

94 93 TULAY BHUJEL

95 94 ICDS

96 95 NORBIR CHETTRI

97 96 SUBASH RAI

98 97 NEIZOVOLIE KIM

99 98(1) GOVT JHS DEYTHANG

100 98(2) -



101 98(3) -

102 98(4) -

103 99 NEW RAYS ACADEMY

104 100 BHAGIRATH CHETTRI

105 101 MEGH THAPA

106 102 KUL BDR BISTA

107 103 DHIREN TAMANG

108 104 RAJEN CHETTRI

109 105 ROSHAN MAJRABTU

110 106 KRISHNA PSD PRADHAN

111 107 KARNA BDR BHUJEL

112 108 RAJEN SEWA

113 109 KRISHNA BDR KAMI

114 110 BHIM RAJ CHETTRI

115 111 MON BDR BHUJEL

116 112 BIKASH RAI

117 113 BAL BIR BISWAKARMA

118 114 TSHERING SHERPA

119 115 KIRAN MAKRANTI

120 116 BIRENDRA LIMBU

121 117 PASSANG SHERPA



122 118 PHURBA SHERPA

123 119 INDRA JIT RAI

SL NO HOUSE NUMBER NAME OF THE HEAD OF THE HOUSE

1 1(1) SONAM DORJEE BHUTIA

2 1(2) FODDER SHED

3 2 CATTLE SHED

4 3 NIMCHUNG BHUTIA

5 4 CHANGAYBHUTIA

6 5 VACANT

7 6 MON BAHADUR SUBBA

8 7 VACANT

9 8 DEO RAJ JOGI

10 9 DUPDA BHUTIA

11 10 BUDDHIST MONASTERY

12 10(2) BUDDHIST MONASTERY

13 10(3) MONASTIC SCHOOL

14 10(4) MONASTIC SCHOOL

15 11 VACANT

16 12(1) VACANT

17 12(2) VACANT

18 12(3) VACANT

19 13(1) BERFUNG PRY.SCHOOL

Houselisting of Middle Barfung Ward



20 13(2) SCHOOL KITAM

21 13(3) SCHOOL

22 14 VACANT

23 15 SARASWATICHETTRI

24 16 DAWATEMPA SHERPA

25 17 VACANT

26 18 VACANTPHURBA

27 19(1) PHURBA SHERPA

28 19(2) VACANT

29 19(3) VACANT

30 20 DORJEE SHERPA

31 21 KARMA SHERPA

32 22 PASSING SHERPA

33 23 PHURBA TSHERING SHERP0A

34 24 TENDI WANGYALSHERPA

35 25 DAWATEMPA SHERPA

36 26 MINGMA CHODA SHERPA

37 27 YANKEE SHERPA

38 28 DAWANORBU SHERPA

39 29 TSHERING ONGDI SHERPA

40 30 RINCHEN SHERPA

41 31 PEMA SHERPA

42 32 LAKPA TSHERING SHERPA

43 33 SHIVATEMPLE

44 34 DORJEE SHERPA



45 35 NIM SHERPA

46 36 VACANT

47 37 STORE

48 38 BUDHI LALL RAI

49 39 VACANT

50 40 SONAM SHERPA

51 41 VACANT

52 42 SONAM SHERPA

53 42 DALHAMU SHERPA

SL NO HOUSE NUMBER NAME OF THE HEAD OF THE HOUSE

1 1 MEGNATH CHETTRI

2 2 DEW MAYARAI

3 3 LOK BDR RAI

4 4 SUJA MAN RAI

5 5 RAMU RAI

6 6 MON LALL RAI

7 7 FARSHA BDR RAI

8 8 CHANDRA BDR CHETTRI

9 9 NAINA SINGH CHETTRI

10 10 FARSHA BDR CHETTRI

11 11 RABI LALL CHETTRI

Houselisting of Zarrong Ward



12 12 PREM KUMAR CHETTRI

13 13 JAHAR SINGH CHETTRI

14 14 KHIRKI KR RAI

15 15 GOKUL MAN RAI

16 16 RAJ KUMAR RAI

17 17 LAXUMAN RAI

18 18 BHIM MAYARAI

19 19 GOPAL LALL DORJEE

20 20 BHIM BDR RAI

21 21 HOM BDR CHETTRI

22 22 DEEPAK RAI

23 23 TULA RAM CHETTRI


25 25 DIRGA BDR CHETTRI

26 26 CHANDRA MAY CHETTRI

27 27 NANDA LALL CHETTRI

28 28 KHARGA SINGH CHETTRI

29 29 BHIM RAJ BHUJEL

30 30 DATTASINGH RAI

31 31 KARNA BDR RAI

32 32 PAWAKR RAI



33 33 DURJADHAN RAI

34 34 BIRKHADHOJ RAI

35 35 ARJUN LIMBOO

36 36 SANCHA MAYALIMBOO

37 37 DHAN LALL RAI

38 38 TIKA RAM CHETTRI

39 39 AMBER BDR RAI

40 40 CHANKHOJ RA

41 41 PURNA BDR RAI

42 42 JAS BDR RAI

43 43 MEGRAJ RAI

44 44 DHAN BDR RAI

45 45 DEVI LALL RAI

46 46 KHARGA SINGH RAI

47 47 DHAN MAYARAI

48 48 AMRIT BDR KAMI

49 49 MON BDR KAMI

50 50 DIG BDR KAMI

51 51 DURGA SINGH KAMI

52 52 PURNA BDR KAMI

53 53 KHUS MAN KAMI



54 54 BAL KUMAR RAI

55 55 DHAN RAJ RAI

56 56 MAHADEV LALL PRADHAN

57 57 KUMAR RAI

58 58 JIT BDR RAI

59 59 SUK RAJ RAI

60 60 PUK MAN CHETTRI

61 61 AMRIT BDR RAI

62 62 TIKA RAM DARJEE

63 63 SYAM LALL CHETTRI

64 64 RAJ BOL RAI

65 65 DEW PSD CHETTRI

66 66 GAHAT RAJ PANDEY

67 67 KIRAN KR RAI

68 68 PURNA MAN RAI

69 69 TARA MAN RAI

70 70 BIJAY RAI

71 71 HEM RAJ RAI

72 72 DHAN BIR RAI

73 73 DURJADHAN RAI

74 74 JANG BIR RAI



75 75 JIT MAN RAI

76 76 CHATUR MAN RAI

77 77 TAHAL SINGH RAI

78 78 TEK BIR RAI

79 79 BARUN RAI

80 80 PADAM LALL RAI

81 81 TIL MAN DARJEE

82 82 TIKA CHANDRA RAI

83 83 ATALSINGH RAI

84 84 MANI KAMAL RAI

85 85 ABRAM RAI

SL NO HOUSE NO NAME OF THE HEAD OF THE HOUSE

1 1 UDAYMAN GURUNG

2 2 SUKRAJ GURUNG

3 3 NAR BDR GURUNG

4 4(1) BHAKTA BDR RAI

5 4(2) TSHERING BHUTIA

6 5 BHANU BHAKTA RAI

7 6 HASTA BDR RAI

Houselisting of Bering Ward



8 7 DURGANATH JOGI

9 8 YOG BDR JOGI

10 9 OMNATH JOGI

11 10 VACANT

12 11 MON BDR JOGI

13 12 DUKMAN JOGI

14 13 DEVISARA JOGI

15 14 LALL BDR JOGI

16 15 TAHAL SINGH JOGI

17 16 MITRAMAN JOGI

18 17 SONAM TSH BHUTIA

19 18 MON BDR CHETTRI

20 19 BISHNU MAYACHETTRI

21 20(1) TEK BDR DARJEE

22 20(2) KARNA BDR DARJEE

23 21 RAM BDR DARJEE

24 22 CHET KR DARJEE

25 23 BHUPAL DARJEE

26 24 PHARSA BDR DARJEE

27 25 DAWATSH. BHUTIA

28 26 PEM TSH BHUTIA



29 27 JARRRONG PR. SCHOOL

30 28 VACANT

31 29 SHANTI CHETTRI

32 30 SHIVA KR PRADHAN

33 31 DIWAS SINGH RAI

34 32 NAREN RAI

35 33 CHANDRA BIR RAI

36 34 ICDS

37 32 NAR BIR RAI

38 33 TEMPLE

39 34 NAVIN KR.RAI

40 35 BHIM BDR.GURUNG

41 36 GARJAMAN RAI

42 37 PURNA BDR. CHETTRI

43 38 LALL DHAN RAI

44 39 DIL BDR. GURUNG


46 41 TEKBIR RAI

47 42 RAJU RAI

48 43 NANDA KRI RAI

49 44 BINOD KR RAI



50 45 SHYAM LALL CHETTRI

51 46 KHIKA BHUTIA

52 47 TUMCHUNG BHUTIA

53 48 DAMBER SINGH CJETTRI

54 49 KULDIP CHETTRI

55 50 SAMDUP BHUTIA

56 51 BUCHEY BHUTIA

57 52 KARMA BHUTIA

58 53 SONAM BHUTIA

59 54 KAMAL SHERPA


61 56 JEET BDR RAI

62 57 MOHAN DR RAI

63 58 BIREN KR RAI

64 59 YADU KR CHETTRI

65 60 HEM KR RAI

66 61 LALIT RAI

67 62 PADAM LALL CHETTRI

68 63 AJAY CHETTRI

69 64 PHUL MAYAKAMI

70 65 BHANU KR RAI



71 66 RAVI LALL CHETTRI

72 67 DEW KR RAI

73 68 SUKRAJ RAI

74 69 SHIVA LALL RAI

75 70(1) LALL MAN RAI

76 70(2) CATTLESHED

77 71 RAM LALL RAI

78 72(1) BHIM KR RAI

79 72(2) CATTLESHED

80 73(1) NARSHING RAI

81 73(2) PRIVATETEMPLE

82 74(1) PADAMLALL RAI

83 74(2) SHOP/ CATTLESHED

84 75 NANDU RAM RAI

85 76 GOPAL RAI

86 77 LALL BDR RAI

87 78 AMRIT KR RAI

88 79(1) SUREN KR RAI

89 79(2) GODOWN NON-RESIDENTIAL USE

90 80 CHURCH

91 81 OM PRAKASH RAI



92 82 SUKBIR RAI

93 83 RAJDHAN RAI

94 84 NAINA SINGH RAI

95 85(1) KEDAR NATH RAI

96 85(2) -

97 85(3) GODOWN

98 86 JARRONG SEC SCHOOL

99 87 BHUPAL RAI

100 88 PANCHAYATOFFICE

101 89 PHSC

102 90 HANS MANDIR

103 91 VACANT UNDER CONSTRUCTION

104 92 ANIMAL HUSBANDARY

105 93 CHEWANG NORBU BHUTIA

106 94 LHATSHERING BHUTIA

107 95 MANI KR RAI

108 96 KATSHERING BHUTIA

Village Development Action Plan - RMDD

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