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77th Year. No. 25 Duke University, Durham, North Carolina Thursday, October 8, 1981

U.S. vows aid to Egyptians

By Bernard Gwertzman »1981 NVT News Service

WASHINGTON - The U.S. publicly assured the new Egyptian leadershipWednesday that it would continue to provide strong support to the Egyptians and that it would play an active role in pressing for a successful conclusion to Egyptian-Israeli negotiations for Palestinian self-rule on the West Bank and Gaza Strip.

In the Reagan administration's first statement since the assassination Tuesday of President Sadat, Secretary of State Alexander Haig. Jr. also warned other countries against trying "to manipulate the tragic events ofthe last 24 hours."

His remarks were directed primarily against Libya and the Soviet Union, but in answer to a question at a -new . conference, Haig said that so far "we have no evidence" of outside involvement in the assassination.

Sadat's murder, he said, did not appear to be part of a coup attempt but rather from "a group of fundamental is t religious fanatics centered not excusively but primarily in certain military units."

The WhiteHouse announced that Haig would head the official

delegation to Sadat's funeral Saturday in Cairo. Neither President Reagan nor Vice President Bush will attend for security reasons, a White House spokesman said.

The delegation includes former presidents Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford and Jimmy Carter, in addition to former Secretary of State Henry Kissenger. Defense Secretary Caspar Weinberger will also'be on the delegation. Haig, even while absolving

Libya from direct involvement in the assassination attempt, charged the Tripoli government with threatening security stability in Sudan, an ally of Egypt, and a matter of concern to Sadat prior to his death. Haig said that the Libyans had been involved in subversive activity in Egypt in the past and that he hoped "they would not be tempted" now.

As for the Soviet Union and the possibility of Moscow meddling in Egypt, Haig said, "I think the Soviet Union knows our position, our friendship and our relationship wth Egypt.

"They know we consider that relationship absolutely vital to our interest in the region and t h a t we would t r e a t it accordingly," he said. Other

PHOTO BV WALTER I)BANK YOU'VE GOT A FRIEND — This student does some sunny day reading under the watchful eye of A.B. Duke.

officials said that messages had been drafted and presumably sent to the Soviet leadership urging that there be no outside interference in Egypt's internal affairs.

When asked how the death of Sadat might affect Congress' decision on whether to allow the sale ofthe 18.5 billion package of AWACS command planes and other equipment to Saudi Arabia, Haig said Sadat had strongly endorsed the project.

If the deal fails Haigsaid, "we would make a mockery of what President Sadat stood for," and

t h a t it would i n d i c a t e "equivocation and uncertainty" in U.S. foreign policy. 'We believe that continuation with this project is more important than ever."

Haig ca l led t he news conference primarily to make known the administration's decision to move quickly to reaffirm its support for the Egyptians' new government, which is expected to be headed by Vice President Hosmi Mubariak.

See related story on page 3

Diplomat advocates pacifism

Tuesday's assassination of Egyptian president Anwar Sadat may throw the Camp David peace process into disarray. But one of the achievements of/he Egyptian-Israeli peace treaty thai is not soon to be shattered is the establishment of diplomatic relations between Ihe twu countries. The following is an interview conducted this June in Tel Aviv with Sa'ad Mortada. Egypt's first ambassador to Israel.

Bv Robert Satloff TEL AVIV - Sa'ad

Mortada is a career diplomat serving his country in perhaps its most difficult diplomatic post. Asambassa-dor to Israel, he is Cairo's point man to Tel Aviv, trying to allay Israeli fears of the breakdown of the peace process and attempting himself to put those talks back on the track again.

" I believe in human dialogue," said Mortada in a modest embassy office garnished by portraits of Anwar Sadat in military garb. " I don't think bombing solves anything." See AMBASSADOR on page ft

House course on theology denied By Belinda Hatzenbuhler A proposed house course on

Catholic theology was rejected r ecen t ly by the course committee of the Undergraduate Faculty Council of theArtsand Sciences.

When Robert T. Osborn, chairman of the Religion Depar tmen t and facul ty sponsor of the course— titled "Basics of Catholic Theology" — was informed that it was rejected, he immediately appealed to the committee and to Ernestine Friedl, dean of arts and sciences.

Osborn, who is stepping down as chairman of the Religion Department, said his resignation

thinks the rejected course is comparable to other full-credit courses taught in the religion department.

Because of the limited time the committee has to review many house courses, the evaluation is based upon only the outline given for each course. Usually all are passed, but two were rejected this year. A parapsychology course was also turned down, but the sponsor took no immediate action.

According to Osborn, the committee rejected the course because it would have been a basic "catechism indoctrination" that was not worthy of academic credit. According to

came in part because of the^fcfhe outline, the course was to rejection of the house course. "My decision to resign is a complex one." he said. " I don't want it fully attributed to the house course."

teach the tenets of Catholicism. " If we were to grant academic

credit for this course, every group would want to get academic credit for their

But Osborn said he feels a Sunday School," said W. L. need for clarification because he Culberson, a professor of

botany and member of the UFCAS committee.

He said the committee thought the study of religion is a worthy academic activity, but that study involves a comparison of religions and a presentation of positive and negative sides. "There must be an element of analysis that goes beyond catechism," Culberson said.

Osborn was upset because the committee rejected the course on "philisophical grounds as well as grounds regulating house courses." He said that could be applied to courses in the department, since the one rejected was like courses he had previously taught.

Osborn was unsuccessful in his effort to appeal to the committee. Friedl presented a letter from Osborn to the executive committee of U FCAS, but the group upheld the course committee's decision. See HOUSE OOURSEon page 5

PHOTO BY WAI.TKH DKANK

Robert T. Osborn will continue as religion faculty member

Page Two The Chronicle Thursday, October 8, 1981

Fewer sex crimes this year at Duke

By Mary Sheppard Though the number of sex-related crimes on the

Duke campus has diminished this semester, Duke Public Safety officials say students should continue to take precautions at night.

" The number of assaults is basically pretty low. but it only takes one day to change that," said Robert Dean Jr.. captain of detectives with Duke Public Safety.

Dean said four sex-related cases have been reported since the semester began, including one rape, two indecent exposures and one voyeurism— or "peeping torn"— calls. But he said the rate of harr.-issmcnts and assaults has decreased substantially since last year.

The rape, involving a Duke Hospital employee, occurred near the medical center. A suspect has been arrested in that case, Dean said. The indecent exposure cases took place on West Campus and in Sarah B. Duke Gardens and the voyeurism complaint was lodged by a student in a woman's dormitory.

Between July 1 and Sept. 31 last year. Public Safety reported 18 sex-related crimes, nine of which involved women students. Of five sexual assaults reported, three involved women students. Dean said Duke officers responded to 10 indecent exposure and three "peeping torn" complaints during that period.

Public Safety director Paul Dumas said ali students, especially women, should nottravel alone around campus. They also should immediately report any incident involving someone who may potentially cause a threat to their safety.

Two speak out on pro-library release By FoonRhee

Bruce Kuniholm and Carol Stack, the two Institute of Policy Sciences and PublicAffairs faculty members who sit on the Academic Council, yesterday released a statement disapproving of the intent of statements made during a pro-Nixon library press conference.

A statement signed by 74 faculty members who favor the Nixon library proposal was made public at a Tuesday press conference held by Reynolds Price, James B. Duke professor of English; Joel Fleishman, professor of law and public policy; and Craufurd Goodwin, James B. Duke professor of economics and dean of the graduate school.

In the statement, Kuniholm and Stack said, "During the press conference, the vice-chancellor asserted that the statement was released to counter the widespread public impression that the Duke faculty was overwhelmingly opposed to the library. Another signer asserted that this impression resulted from the opposition's highly vocal character as well as from news reports that equated the Academic Council with the faculty."

In their release, Kuniholm and Stack also express concern about the use to which the pro-library statement was put when those who held the press conference implied that the 74 signers rather than the Academic Council were representative of faculty opinion.

On Sept. 3, the Academic Council voted 35 to 34 against continuing negotiations concerning theNixon library.

Kuniholm - and Stack questioned the manner in which the statement was released. "One reasonable conclusion is that the intent of the press conference was to . . . undermine the authority of theAcademic Council should it disagree with some ofthe conditions that the administration has accepted as a basis for

negotiations with Mr. Nixon," Kuniholm and Stack stated.

Kuniholm, a member of the sub-committee researching theNixon library issue, re-emphasized the purpose of the statement. 'We are not trying to question the motives or views of those people who signed, only the use of their statements in the press conference," he said.

After listening to a taped transcript of the press conference, Kuniholm said, " It clarified the Durham Morning Herald article as well as the story in the Chronicle . . . What is interesting is that though President Sanford may not have inspired the statement, many of those who signed and two of those who held the press conference are part of the administration and thus reflect its views."

Kuniholm and Stack ended their statement by saying, "We hope that such disregard for the authority of the Academic Council to speak for the faculty as a whole will not be shared by President Sanford and Duke's board of trustees when the Academic Council votes on the issue later in the month."

The Chronicle j: The Chrbnicle is publ ished M o n d a y ; |: through Friday of the academic year, and I :• weekly through ten (10) weeks of Summer j ;! s e s s i o n s by t he Duke U n i v e r s i t y • I Publications Board. Price for subscriptions: j $25 for third class mail; $80 for first class j : ma i l . Of f ices at t h i rd f loor Flowers • : Building, Duke University, Durham, North I Carolina 27706.

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Thursday, October 8, 1981 The Chronicle Page Three

Egypt in wake of Sadat's assassination Moslem group target I H \ Mubarak, former vp, of search for killers ' ^ H | to assume leadership

'• NVT News Service

CAIRO — A small, violent, fundamentalist Moslem group has become the main target ofthe investigation into the assassination of President Anwar Sadat.

The Egyptian government has not-yet officially said anything about the assassains of Sadat. Nor has it commented on how many of the men who sprayed a parade-reviewing stand with bullets it has in custody. But sources here, both Egyptians and foreign diplomats, said Wednesday that a group called Takfir Wahigra, or Repentance and Atonement, was the focus of suspicion so far.

A Western diplomatic source said the assassin "has all the earmarks of being from the Islamic right and particularly that organization." There were between four and six assailants, the source said, and three or four of them are in custody and under interrogation by Egyptian security officials.

The suspicion that the fundamentalist group plotted and carried out the killing, one source said, comes directly from the interrogations. "They're certainly going to round up additional specific people," the source said of the Egyptian investigators.

Takfir Wahigra has espoused the use of violence to attain its ends. In July 1977 members of the group kidnapped and killed Mohammed Hussein Zamabi, a former minister of religious affairs. The killing resulted in 350 arrests, and those jailed included a number of army officers and enlisted men, according to Al Ahram, the semi-official newspaper.

The group was described then as a well-organized band of urban guerillas with a lust for power. It advocated the establishment of an Islamic state in Egypt and called on its members to engage in

UPI PHOTO Secretary of State Haig will represent U.S. at funeral of Anwar Sadat.

authority and condemned Sadat's regime as "corrupt and Westernized."

Takfir Wahigra was formed in 1971 and was involved in a reported coup attempt in 1975 that got nowhere. The leader of the attack on Sheik Zahab was Shukri Ahmed Mustafa, who was executed.

Numbering 2,000 to 3,000 members, the group advocates an austere life in moveable desert camps with a daily regimen of rigorous prayer, abstinence and weapons training.

Panel opposes sale of AWACS By Charles Mohr

' ' 1981 NYT News Service

WASHINGTON - The House Foreign Affairs Committee voted 28 to 8 Wednesday for a resolution that would block President Reagan's proposal to sell $8.5 billion in air defense equipment, including five AWACS planes, to Saudi Arabia.

However, the president met at the White House with 43 ofthe Senate's 53 Republicans Wednesday morning to plead for their support, calling the proposed sale of Airborne Warning and Control System aircraft "essential to the Middle East peace process."

As Congress recessed Wednesday evening for a Columbus Day break, it appeared to be uncertain whether the proponents of the sale or the opponents would prevail in tbe Senate. Both sides professed optimism and the evidence of change was conflicting and fragmentary.

Sen. Alan K. Simpson, R-Wyo., one of 50 senators who cosponsored a resolution of disapproval aimed at vetoing the sale last month, announced Wednesday that he was switching to support ofthe president. Sen. Orrin G. Hatch, R-Utah, took a similar step Tuesday, leaving 48 cosponsors. However, most vote counters on both sides continued to see a majority against or leaning against the sale in the Senate as of now.

Both the House and Senate must pass a concurrent resolution of disapproval by Oct. 31 to prevent the sale.

The proposal is believed to have no chance in the House, as the vote ofthe Foreign Affairs Committee on Wednesday seemed to demonstrate. Ten Republicans on the committee, including the ranking Republican, Rep. William S. Broomfield of Minnesota, voted against Reagan's proposal.

In a somewhat ironic switch of roles, Rep. Clement J. Zablocki, D-Wis., the chairman, and Rep. L. H. Fountain of North Carolina, the committee's ranking Democrat, joined six Republicans in supporting the sale. Rep. William Goodling, R-Pa., voted "present." All committee members from the New York area opposed the AWACS sale by voting for the resolution of disapproval.

At a news conference, sSecretary of State Alexander M. Haig Jr. said it would be a "tragic distortion" to suggest, as several members of Congress have done, that Tuesday's assassination of Egyptian President Anwar Sadat underscored an instability in the Middle East that made it imprudent to sell Saudi Arabia sensitive military technology.

Recalling that Sadat had expressed approval ofthe proposed AWACS sale, Haig said that congressional rejection ofthe plan "would make a mockery of all that President Sadat stood for."

Larry Speakes, the deputy White House press secretary, said that in the meeting with Republican senators Wednesday Reagan had said, "I need you, your country and the world need you on the decision."

However, part icipants in the meeting said Republican Sens. Rudy Boschwitz of Minnesota, Bob Packwood of Oregon, John Danforth of Missouri and Slade Gorton of Washington had argued against the sale. v

Speakes quoted the president as saying he was "wholeheartedly" in favor of a so-called "sense of the Senate resolution" authored by Sens. Sam Nunn, D-Ga., and John W. Warner, R-Va., that would request the president to "certify" that six safeguards had been agreed to before AWACS could be sold to any nation. The six safeguards in the Nunn-Warner resolution are nearly identical in wording to understandings about the terms ofthe sale that Haig hast testified now exist.

A Senate staff member opposed to the sale argued thaf the Nunn-Warner resolution "merely asks Reagan to certify that his secretary of state's testimony is accurate."

However, a staff assistant to Nunn said that Nunn believes a written certification by the president would help meet the request of several senators that there are "written agreements" on sensitive points of the sale terms. The resolution, this staff member said, would presumably assure that such agreements had been reached, even if only after the Senate has voted on the sale.

By Henry Tanner ' 19H1 NYT News Service

CAIRO, Egypt — Egyptian leaders moved quickly Wednesday in an effort to assure an orderly transition of power and to stress continuity of policies after Tuesday's assassination of President Anwar Sadat.

Parliament, which is controlled by Sadat's National Democratic party, on Wednesday night named Vice President Hosni Mubarak, Sadat's associate for the last six years, to succeed the slain leader as president.

The nomination is subject to popular approval in a referendum in which Mubarak will be the only candidate. Although under the constitution the referendum may be held within 60 days after the vacancy in the presidency occurs, officials said that the vote will take place Monday or Tuesday.

Sofa abu Tales, the speaker of parliament who will be acting president until Mubarak's swearing-in after the referendum next week, on Wednesday night appointed Mubarak prime minister. The appointment was seen as one of the ways the political and military leaders have been striving to emphasize continuity and to assure an incident-free transition of power.

Western diplomats generally appeared convinced that the transition would come off without major incidents. Mubarak, one diplomat said, is deeply aware of the need to assure not only the United States and Israel but also the moderate Arab countries that Egypt is a stable nation.

This is why Mubarak, in his first public appearance after the assassination, when he announced Sadat's death Tuesday night, declared that Egypt will honor all her "commitments and treaties."

Real World ' 198.1 NYT News Service

JERUSALEM — Israel vowed to abide by the peace treaty with Egypt despite the assassination of President Sadat. Prime Minister Menachem Begin said Israel would keep to the agreement as long as Egypt kept to the provisions ofthe accords. Meanwhile, Foreign Minister Yitzhak Shamir reaffirmed Israel's commitment to return the last strip of the strategic Sinai Peninsula to Egypt next April.

MELBOURNE, Australia — A meeting of 45 Commonwealth nations in Melbourne ended with the part ic ipants i ssuing a communique reflecting prominently the v iews of its majority of "Third World" members. At the same time, the document from the Commonwealth, nations once under British rule, did reflect views of its Western or pro-Western members in diluted language.

WASHINGTON — Revisions in the Reagan budget, in which three Republican Senate chairman will be involved, may lead to the first major rift between the White House and Republican congressional leaders. Senate Republicans had previously shown strong unity in supporting the president's budget and tax plans, but some now feel that Reagan's latest budget-cutting proposals are politically unfeasible.

ATLANTA — Andrew Young faces a run­off election for the mayoral race in Atlanta. The former United States representative who also served as chief U.S. delegate to the U n i t e d N a t i o n s d u r i n g t h e C a r t e r administration, failed to win a majority among the field of seven candidates.

Page Four The Chronicle Thursday, October 8, 1981

Barbara Cook —from Broadway to Duke By S a r a h H o l y f i e l d

Barbara Cook never had any trouble deciding w h a t she wanted to do with her life. "I a lways sang . 1 don ' t even remember when I d idn ' t s ing ," she said. "I a lways wanted to s ing professionally."

And she is good. Critics everywhere rave about her magnificent soprano voice. Cook's career began in the 1950s on Broadway with memorable roles in shows like She Loves Me. The Music Man, Candide and The Grass Harp.

After several years a s the toas t of Broadway, Cook suddenly dropped out of the spotlight. Most people d idn ' t hear from her aga in unt i l 1975 when s h e m a d e an amaz ing "comeback" performance in Carnegie Hall.

Cook hesi tated to say she "d i sappeared" after her popularity on Broadway. "There were about five years when I didn ' t s ing ," she admit ted. However, she was still in New York ac t ing in p lays .

But s inging is w h a t Cook does best. And t h a t is w h a t she will be doing in Page Auditorium Friday n ight a t 8:30 p.m. Cook calls the music she s ings "eclectic." Her repertoire includes songs by Irving Berlin, Melissa Manchester and some works wri t ten especially for her hy close friend and musical consul tant Wally Harper .

Harper saw Cook in 1973 in a show called "An Evening of Gershwin." "He knew my work a n d had an idea of put t ing a contemporary beat under the lyrical s inging I do," said Cook. So Harper got the idea to set up a s inging engagement for her.

T h a t didn ' t work out but eventually his thoughts were realized. Cook star ted the "second wind" of her career in a small club in New York called Brothers a n d Sisters. As Cook put it, "We went in for a week a n d played about two m o n t h s . "

She easily made the t ransi t ion to cabare t s inging. T h a t led to bigger engagements a n d eventual ly to her appearance in Carnegie Hall, which is considered by

•" ' ' • • • • . # - , - ,

SPECIAL PHOTO

Barbara Cook will sing "eclectic" tunes in Page Auditorium Friday night.

most to represent her major re-emergence on the music scene.

Lately Cook h a s sung in several well known places on her concert tour — the Roxy in Los Angeles, the Savoy in New York and the Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C. The Page performance Fr iday will be her first Nor th Carol ina appearance .

After h igh school in At lan ta , Cook traveled to New

York City in tending to get into " the bus iness" — on Broadway. There w a s no "big b reak" awai t ing her.

" I t ' s a lot of little t h i n g s t h a t add up ," s h e said. " I t a in ' t l ikein the movies." She first came to the a t tent ion of the critics with her performance in the 1954 production of Carousel in the City Center.

Cook h a s now seen w h a t some migh t call the best of both worlds. She h a s acted on Broadway a n d now s ings professionally in concerts. Yet she canno t pick a favorite between the two.

"You get different th ings from each," Cook said. "They ' re sat isfying in different ways . However, she did ment ion t h e working condi t ions a n d h a r d s h i p s t h a t accompany life in the theat re .

In t h a t field, one mus t be cons tant ly involved with rehearsa ls and performances t h a t take up most of the week. " T h a t idea of commitment bothers me," Cook said. But she is willing to put up with the sacrifices because of the end result.

Rex Reed, known for his sca th ing critical reviews, wrote of Cook, " T h e more I see her the more I marvel a t her magic. When she s ings. I suddenly know w h a t God h a d in mind when the h u m a n voice was invented. Her voice is a lways in just the r ight place a t just the r ight time. She is a song ' s best friend. Her ar t is t ry knows no l imita t ions ."

Reed is not a lone in his adorat ion of Cook a n d praise for her talent . The critics line up to praise her beautiful s ing ing voice. But Cook takes it all in stride. "I t ' s very nice," she said. "You have to keep some perspect iveon it, though. I t ' s w h a t it is a n d it 's par t of the business ."

Right now. Cook is happy where she is, s inging in concert before audiences all over the country. She is th ink ing of doing some more work in the thea t re — perhaps a musical on Broadway — but she is looking for just the r ight script. Unt i l then , she said, "I would like very much to keep doing w h a t I 'm doing." And apparen t ly she does it well.

Chapel Hill Bus Service f 0 The Chapel Hill Bus Service is now running every p % Saturday at the following times:

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Thursday, October 8, 1981 The Chronicle Page Five

Cover hy three departments

Part of forest not patrolled By Sara Meyers

Many areas of the 8,000 acre Duke forest are not patrolled by Public Safety.

"We do not routinely patrol the forest; we make random patrols," said Paul Dumas, director of public safety. The forest is divided into three parts among the Chapel Hill Sheriffs Department Duke Public Safety and the Durham county Sheriffs Department. The forest extends into Durham andOrange County and these areas are patrolled by the respective county authorities.

"There are portions of the forest where no one in this department has ever been or will ever be," Dumas said, explaining that many areas ofthe forest are remote and not easily accessible.

"Nobody agrees on what is adequate law enforcement," he continued. "The patrol people are concentrated in the more populated areas because we are more concerned with crimes against persons than crimes against property."

"Financially, it would be absolutely impossible" to station enough persons to patrol all of the 8,000 acre forest, Dumas said.

Lieutenant Rigsbee of the Durham County Sheriffs Department. The organization "patrolled through there [the Duke Forest] occasionally."

Deputy Middleton of the ChapelHill sheriffs office said his department has "been patrolling the forest very frequently lately" because of an increase in reported thefts. Usually two policemen and one investiga-tor constitute the Chapel Hill department's day shift covering the part of Orange County that contains Duke Forest.

Valuables left unattended in cars and in plain sight constitute an enticing target for burglars, Dumas said. He stressed that valuables left in cars should be locked in the trunk or glove compartment.

According to Dumas, about 20 percent of Duke campus crimes are solved by a total force of 51 police officers and 33

STAFF PHOTO

Public Safety Director Dumas feels Duke Forest adequately guarded.

guards. During the peak hours of 6 p.m. to 2 a.m. and on days with special scheduled events, more officers are on duty.

According to Chapel Hill Sheriff CD. Knight. "Very little stolen property is ever recovered" from thefts in Duke forest.

Dumas said he recalls "as many as" four thefts, three fires, one suicide and two sexual offenses reported to have taken place in Duke's forest in the past 10 years.

The division of responsibilty for the forest will probably remain because it would be "very unlikely that a political boundary" would change, Dumas said. "All these agencies are good to us. If we called them [Orange or Durham Police] for help, we'd get it."

Healthier tobacco possible By Ann Schlott

North Carolina, well-known for its major role in the tobacco industry, may soon be famous for a process that reduces the level of tar and other carcinogens in cigarettes.

At the Tobacco Research Laboratory in Oxford, chemists are developing a way to reduce tar content through ozonization, a process of using ozone to break down certain chemicals in tobcco.

Regular oxygen is represented by the symbol, oxygen-2. One of its isotopes is oxygen-3, the highly reactive molecule, ozone. This isotope tends to double-bond with other compounds, breaking them into their components.

Denise Blume, a technician at the Oxford research lab, said,"We need to know more about the chemistry of tobacco.However, ozonization seems to change the level ofthe constituents drastically, thereby reducing the number of carcinogens in tobacco."

In the laboratories raw tobacco is treated with ozone gas, then ground up and mixed with boiling water. As

the gas is bubbled through the water, it reacts with the chemicals in the tobacco, breakingdownsomeofthese chemicals and causing their dissolution.

This method, however, is not perfect. There are more than 6,000 chemicals in each cigarette and ozonization cannot combat them all. Ozone, because of its reactive tendencies, can also be explosive under certain conditions. However. the many years spent curing and processing tobacco wll nullify this effect and render the residual ozone harmless.

The United States Department of Agriculture Laboratory in Athens, Ga., is conducting studies in conjunction with the North Carolina lab . Al though the prac t ica l application of ozonization is "still far down the line." said Blume. "people are really excited about the whole situation. The possibility that the level of the constituents of tobacco could be reduced is growing more tangible."

House course rejected HOUSE COURSE from page I

Friedl expressed a variety of reasons for the rejection, one of which was that the course would not have been taught in a house. House courses were originally designed to be taught in residence halls, but recently some courses not taught in residence halls have been approved.

Phillip Leach, the graduate student who would have taught the course, said a similar theology course was taught in the Newman Center, a Duke Catholic organization, in 1977.

Another reason for the rejection was the combination of the nature of the course and the Newman Center's sponsorship. " This is the type of course

that the Newman Center could have offered by itself," Friedl said.

Because of the discrepancy in house courses now and the way they were set up to be, the UFCAS executive committee is requesting the course committee to reconsider the whole matter of house courses.

Photographer's meeting There will be a meetin g for

everyone interested in taking pictures — or already taking pictures — for the Chronicle tonight at 7 p.m. in Flowers Lounge.

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COMMENT Good morning! Today is Thursday, Oct. 8,1981, the 1 Wth anniversary ofthe

Great Chicago Fire, Mrs. O'Leary's response to the issueoflSth century urban renewal. Moooooo!

Today, of course, is also Yom Kippur, the holiest of Jewish observances, a day of repentance, confession and asking pardon.

Now back to the everyday stuff. If your latent pyromania wasn't satisfied by the first paragraph, maybe we could spark your interest with the knowledge that today also marks the anniversary of the Peshtigo Fire, one of the most disastrous forest fires in history. It began at Peshtigo. Wise, in 1871, burning across six counties, and killing more than 1,100 people.

Our birthday boy today is Edward "Captain Eddie" Rickenbacker. American aviator, auto racer and war hero, who was born in 1890. Don't send any presents; he died in 1973. Remember what mom said about fast living?

National Macaroni Week opens today with the purpose of paying tribute to elbow macaroni, spaghetti, egg noodles and other macaroni shapes and sizes for adding variety and appetite appeal to the American dining table.

The Autumn Glory Festival in Maryland, the Nottingham Goose Festival in England, and the Berlin Six Days Cycling Race in (you guessed it) Germany all open today amid much pomp and hoopla.

Here's a fact of the day you might share with your parents this weekend if your carefully conceived guise of studiousness and propriety wilts like a wet macaroni noodle: Psalm 118:8 is the middle verse of the Bible.

So there you have it — knowledge capable, in itself, of propelling you toward a new, more vigorous existence. Don't mention it. . . our pleasure. Just don't say the Chronicle never did anything for you.

Shep Moyle/Moyle's Toils

Unsportsmanlike conduct The Duke football team has

demonstrated considerable athletic talent in its first four games of the 1981 season. But in its actions following Saturday's 24-14 victory against East Carolina, the team — more specifically, a representative of the team — showed little class.

In a move to counter what he and the team feels is negative coverage of the Duke football program in the Chronicle, Dan Yellott, one of four team co-captains, asked sports editor Dave Fassett, who has been the paper's chief football writer this season, to leave the locker room while other reporters were conducting post-game interviews.

Y e l l o t t ' s a c t i o n s were t r u l y irresponsible.

In justifying Fassett's dismissal. Yellott referred to a Sept. 3 team meeting in which players unanimously voted to not talk with Chronicle reporters. That meeting, held following the publication of a story about a preseason scrimmage, apparently intensified many players' ill feelings toward the newspaper. Though Yellott said the story was the cause of their actions, the rift between the newspaper and Duke players had been evident since the paper published the "Red Wilson Report Card" — a survey in which 90 percent of the 70 players contacted consented to participate — last January.

The Chronicle has given Duke's football team ample coverage this season — and every season. We have accurately and fairly covered games. The Chronicle has never attempted to malign Duke athletics. But when writing about a program such as Duke's — which, until this season at least —has not been highly successful, team members (and even other students, who should know better) tend to regard objective stories as negative. When wefind

our reporting to be coming under the scrutiny of the football team itself, we wonder if even they know what our purpose is.

Our attempt in covering sports is to convey the events of the games and to publish informative feature stories and columns. We are not, as is unfortunately a common supposition, writing as boosters of Duke athletics. When covering Duke athletic functions, members of the student press enjoy many of the same privileges accorded reporters from metropolitan dailies — including a seat in the press box and a right to conduct interviews with players in the locker room. It is only fair that football players, or any Duke athletes, treat Chronicle reporters as they would any professional journalists.

Reporters want to write about what happens to the team; too often athletes want reporters to write what makes them look good. Just as the football players hope to play their best on the field, we hope to do our best reporting in the newsroom —and the locker room. Reporters don't hinder players' efforts on the field; they shouldn't attempt to disrupt reporters' efforts to do a good job.

When a player does not treat a reporter —any reporter — with the fairness and courtesy expected of any major college athlete, he is doing his university, his teammates, and himself a severe disservice.

Head coach Red Wilson has already taken measures to rectify the unfortunate division between the football team and the sports staff, and we congratulate him for his quick action. When Duke's football players come to understand both sides of this volatile issue, we hope it will cease to be a problem

Letters Policy Got a letter to the editorial council? Please note the following: 1. Letters must be typed, on a 45-space line, and triple-spaced. The Chronicle

is free to withhold any letter that is single-spaced or handwritten. Feel free to use any typewriter in our office if you need to retype.

2. All letters must be signed and dated, with class or department, and phone number included. If, for a very good reason, you want to withhold your name, let edit page editor Sam Millstone.know.

A Moyle tradition It's time to get serious. Always around this time of year I start

to wax reminiscent. . . It's a time I find myself asking many questions, like why I'm here at Duke. What exactly is my purpose here and what am I trying to accomplish? Am I searching for tangible rewards? Or perhaps personal satisfaction with my academic and extracurricular activities?

I'm not sure if there are any answers, but it is questions like these that remind me of a story I was first told when I was little — about how my great-grandfather first came to attend Trinity College. You know, Trinity College — that small school in Durham that later came to be known as Duke University.

The story takes place in the late 1800s in a small North Carolina town west of Durham called Manteo, where my great­grandfather grew up.

My great-grandfather was one of the local hell-raisers. Not your basic model schoolboy. A real troublemaker for the townspeople in every sense of the word. He was about 18 or 19 when he joined up with some other young men to terrorize this sleepy hamlet.

As often as they could, this wild band of ne'er-do-wells would mount their horses and stir up some type of trouble around the town. And they weren't particularly respected for the acts they would perpetrate on the upstanding folk in the town.

Then one Saturday night, the group caught wind of a Methodist revival coming to town. The revival meeting would be held on the outskirts of town in one of those large canvas tents. All the respected people in town would be there to hear the circuit-riding minister. This was an opportunity they could not pass up.

That night, the men snuck up to the tent mounted on horseback ready to attack and swoop down upon the congregation. They wanted to be sure to ride through and disrupt the meeting at the most opportune time; preferably during a silent prayer.

Yet, before anyone could do anything, a strange thing happened, and it is at this

point in time that we get to the meat of our story. For it was at that point in time that the preacher asked the congregation if anyone wished to come forward and confess their sins. And, for some unknown reason, at that very time, my great­grandfather got down off his horse and took his 6'5" frame topped with carrot-red hair'into the tent.

My great-grandfather's cohorts looked on in awe as he walked slowly to the front of the tent. And when he reached the preacher, to the surprise of all in the congregation, my great-grandfather confessed his sins.

The next day my great-grandfather even went to church for the first time.

And after church that day he went out into the tobacco fields around Manteo for a long, pensive walk. As the story goes, it was during this walk that my great­grandfather came to what was probably to be the most important decision of his life. It was just then, when he stopped his walk, and said, "God, I've done what I can. I've decided to commit my life to you and do what I can for you. I haven't had much formal schooling so I don't know if I'm good enough to work for you."

"I've done what I can, the rest is up to you," he said.

The next day he went to work as usual and then when he returned home, he found a letter from Trinity College in Durham waiting for him. He was a bit taken aback by the letter, as he had never had any contact with Trinity in any way.

In the letter was an offer for my great­grandfather to come to Trinity, take high school equivalency tests, and enroll in Trinity College to become a Methodist minister. The letter offered him a full scholarship for any and alt time spent at Trinity. What's more, the scholarship had been provided by an anonymous donor.

Even more curious, the letter was postmarked on Friday morning: the night before my great-grandfather had gone to the revival meeting.

One could probably guess the rest of my great-grandfather's story: he went to Trinity College and graduated to become

Another letter

Puppet, cut thy string To the edit council: Re: Proposed housing relocation

Within the past few years, we have witnessed several drastic changes of Duke University: the adoption of a board plan, the retrenchment of numerous popular academic departments and the exclusion of several sports from any equitable athletic funding.

These changes produced a student-wide concern which has developed into a burning anger stemming from the shocking realization that we, the students, have little or no knowledge ofthe plans and direction of our University and that our impact, whether scarce or abundant, remains of little concern to what will eventually transpire. There exists an equally pertinent issue which has only partially received the student attention it demands, namely the relocation of living groups for the upcoming year.

Little is written or known about the exact process by which a plan will be developed setting out precisely which living group will be moved where. The fact

is this: the Residential Life Implementing Committee, comprised of representatives from ASDU, the Interfraternity Council, the Association of Independent Houses, the federations and East Campus, along with a few deans and faculty members, will make their recommendation to William Griffith, vice president for student affairs, who will then present a recommendation to the board of trustees. The board has the final say as to what will occur.

Two points are important: first, Griffith can totally disregard the implementing committee's plan in exchange for his own. Therefore, this plan which involves students could have no student input. Secondly, very few students are aware of exactly what plans are being proposed and developed in the implementing committee.

As in the past, this ignorance on the part of students leads to rumors and fallacies. The fact is the fraternities are not the only groups under the threat of being moved. The direction of the committee seems to be toward an almost total_ relocation of sections on "the campus: "Some plans

one of the last circuit-riding Methodist ministers in North Carolina.

Fact? Fiction? It's just one of those stories that is passed down from generation to generation. I suppose it would he quite difficult to prove every detail of the story. Yet, I think it provides some interesting ideas to ponder. What is our purpose here at Duke? Are we here to prepare for a competitive business world? Are we looking to get good grades to insure acceptance to a good graduate school?

This story has, many times in the past few years, given me an opportunity to put into true perspective the reasons why I am here at Duke, as well as my goals and aspirations in life. I don't have to end up doing the same things my great­grandfather did to reach fulfillment, but his story helps me realize what is truly important in life.

Perhaps we should take a few moments to examine ourselves and what we really are working for here. Is it all academic success or is there something else? Take a look at yourself — you might find something unexpected. ONE MOKE, mi OUGAft TO DO IT.

Letters

Blowing off the Fass: round two To the edit council: Re: "Blowing off the Fass"

It's about time! Whoever would expect to see the time come when a school's own news publication would stoop to gossip, haiting, and berating one of its major sports programs? Even Virginia's publication, available at the Duke vs. Virginia game, had better things to say about Duke than the Chronicle.

Fassett and Alix must have been ignorant in the first place to have published the "Red Wilson Report Card" last spring, making Duke the laugh ofthe ACC, but subsequently to expect any recognition from the Blue Devils was

gs include having each separate quad a federation containing an all male dorm, an all female dorm, a fraternity and a coed dorm. Another plan developed by one of the faculty members calculates the size of each living group and then fits that group into a dorm which exactly fits its size, having no room for growth and having no concern for who the group is, i.e. whether Maternity or non-fraternity, male or female.

That's right, anyone could be moved — BOG, Wellington, Stonehenge, Wilson, Epworth, the Beta's, SAE's or anyone whose member size better fits in another section. If adopted, this plan could move up to 90 percent of the living groups and would possibly combine groups in one section.

The housing issue demands immediate and drastic involvement from all students, for if we don't face, question and check the administration, we will merely be puppets subject to the whims and demands of the authorities. Enough is enough.

naive. Anyone reading the sports section in the Chronicle this semester noticed a strange format for several weeks — few or no player quotes. Apparently the sports department got smart and reporters began hanging around players who will gladly talk — to reputable publications. A few quotes can be obtained that way, if you don't mind being a leech.

So what happens when Duke starts winning? "The fASS" suddenly didn't mind being quite visible in the area ofthe Duke locker room. If my name were Dan Yellott, I would probably be more shocked by the fact that my name appeared in the Chronicle than the content of the article. Hopefully the co-captain will not be too upset that he has several sentences added to his brief order to Fassett.

Guys, the next time you want to print a highlighted article, why not talk about the team's victory, instead of airing your own personal griefs? You might find that an article praising Yellott's sack is more befitting than a petty grief, and maybe you'll even get a little respect.

Janet Willy '81

"jungle war chants." Change the uniforms, race, and national origin and we see the tragedy that permeates this culture.

A racist would call these "African imports" jungle bunnies. Scher, and the culture that speaks through his article, subtly speaks of "jungle war chants." It is permitted to characterize these "Africans" as performing "war chants" because ofthe image this culture has given us of the African: dancing in the jungle, covered with war paint, chanting undecipherable sounds. In the same way our forefathers developed and sanctioned the image ofthe savage, uncivilized Native American, we continue to sanction the image of African man that this culture has developed.

Thoughtless

The "chants" ofthe Clemson players are simply the sounds of a different culture, one which we all fail to understand, and one which we evidently refuse to try to understand. American athletes can make any noise they want, yet our culture has told us that they are civilized noises.

I do not intend to criticize Scher personally, but more importantly to indicate the extent to which a racist culture has permitted us to include such thoughtless characterizations in our mind set.

Race relations have failed to improve in my three years on campus, due partially to the prevalence of the type of thought expressed in the article.

Mark D. Steinberg '82

Dan Dickinson "fe

To the edit council: The Chronicle sports section is usually

the only harmless section ofthe paper in terms of affecting human emotion. The Hght subject matter is usually a pleasant distraction from the seriousness of Terry's Allen Building or Reagan's White House. That ended with Jon Scher's piece on Clemson soccer.

We are told that "The Tigers create a foreign atmosphere before each game by circling the field chanting what sounds Uke jungle war calls." Being very familiar with the sports world, I have always laughed at the sounds made in any physical activity and/or warm-up to athletic contest. Yet neither I nor Scher would characterize .the shouts.and chants bf'a' Duke" athletic squad as "foreign" or

The Chronicle Editor: Erica Johnston

Managing editors: Mike Alix, Robert Satloff Business manager: Chris Moser

Adverstising manager: Donna Parks Ad production manager: Todd Jones

Aeolus editor: Susan Deaton Aeolus assistant editor: Amy Alson

Arts editor: Sarah Holyfield Editorial page editor: Sam Millstone

Features editor: Elizabeth Hudson News editors: Marcie Pachino, David

Sorensen Photography editor: Scott Jacobs

R&R editor: John Ayers, Lisa Regensburg Sports editor: Dave Fassett

Night editor: Chris Smith Copy editors: Mike Alix, Erica Johnston Watchdog: Sam Millstone Wire editor: Martha Moring Assistant edit page editor: Hayes Clement Assistant photography editor: Kerim Gorkay

Composition: Delia Adkins, Ellen Finlay Judy Mack Ad salespersons: Melanie Jones, Johnnie Little

Reporter: B.G. Cutright, Belinda Hatzenbuhler, Sara Meyers, Foon Rhee, Ann Schlott, Mary Sheppard

The opinions expressed in this newspaper are not necessarily those of Duke University, its students, its workers, administration or trustees.

Unsigned editorials represent the majority view of the editorial council. Signed editorials, columns and cartoons represent the views of their authors.

Page Eight The Chronicle Thursday, October 8, 1981

Egyptian diplomat discusses Mideast, Sadat AMBASSADOR from page \

An eloquent, gracious speaker, Mortada believes that Egypt is the key in any Arab struggle against Israel, and without Egypt no victory against the Jewish state is possible.

"Peace exists because without Egypt, they [other Arab countries ] cannot make war.We are the only ones taking positive steps.

"Sooner or later, other Arab brothers will see that this is the only solution," he said.

Mortada does not see himself as simply a functionary of Sadat's peace initiative, but rather an integral part of the endeavor to create a wave of tranquility in the Middle East. That initiative, he said, was not just the work of one man; it has the wide support of the Egyptian public.

"The man in the street is certainly for peace. Otherwise. Sadat could not have come to Jerusalem," he said, referring to the Egyptian president's unprecedented venture to address the Knesset, the Israeli parliament, in November 1977.

The Egyptian embassy is a small, square building, whose windows are almost always shut tight. Israelis and foreign tourists line up outside the building twice a day — at9.m. and 2 p.m. — trying to wade through the paperwork of the consular section to obtain travel

visas. A few Egyptian soldiers stand outside, herding the tourists into the proper queue and making sure that no visitors enter the embassy's front entrance. One must talk through a tiny peephole in the large, metal-enforced main door to gain the attention of the doorkeeper.

"Tel Aviv is one of the most scenic cities in the world," Mortada said. Recounting the overwhelming welcome he received in Tel Aviv, he said that he only recently began paying for food and clothes in Israeli restaurants and haberdasheries. The merchants, he said, were giving him the goods as gifts.

Mortada noted the slow movement of the bilateral normalization process and the autonomy talks, but he was confident that the dream Sadat conceived of in 1977 will successfully reach fruition.

"Even measures to slow down normalization are now normal," he said. "One solid fact is Camp David. Peace is there. It is irrevocable."

The veteran diplomat, who formerly held posts throughout the Arab world, outlined the aims of the autonomy talks on the fate ofthe Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza.

"Pales t in ians must professionally govern themselves, but they do not have tohave an army todo

so. After a three- to five- year period, we will sit down and have continued talks with Israel.

We are ready to support any effort that solves the Palestinian problem," he said. "But we regret that some people are only using slogans."

Mortada lent his support to the Reagan administration's effort to sell highly sophisticated military surveillance hardware — AWACS — to Saudi Arabia, a country that has repeatedly condemned Egypt for Sadat's rapprochement with Begin. In the same breath, he reiterated his desire to maintain Israel's security.

"Saudi Arabia is a very good friend of the United States, therefore we support the sale of the AWACS.

"We do understand the Israeli need for security," he said, pointing out that while Egypt has signed the International Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, Israel has not.

Calling upon the close ties of two religions, Mortada expressed confidence that individual personalities are not essential to the continuing venture of peace between Egypt and Israel, countries that have fought four wars and countless border skirmishes since 1948.

" Islam and Judaism are nearer to each other than any other religions." he said.

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Sports Thursday, October 8, 1981 The Chronicle Page Nine

Devil rally nips UNC-Charlotte

By Jon Scher CHARLOTTE — Sean McCoy knocked in a Mike

Jeffries pass with five minutes remaining to give the ninth-ranked Duke soccer team a hard-fought 4-3 victory at UNC-Charlotte Wednesday night.

The Blue Devils were forced to come from behind twice to post their third consecutive win and the seventh in eight 1981 outings.

" This was the ultimate example of what we talked about before the season— of a team being sky-high to play us," said Duke head coach John Rennie. "They came out flying and played a tremendous game."

The 49ers burst to a 1-0 lead when Pierre Imar pushed one past Duke goalkeeper Boris Ilicic midway through the first half. They held that advantage until after the intermission.

" In the first half, we saw sort of a similar situation to the last American game [which Duke won 3-2]," Rennie said. 'We did everything but score. We outshot them 12-3 for the half."

The Devils took very little time to break through in the second half. Sweeper Joe Ulrich converted on a penalty kick just three minutes into the period to tie the game.

Eight minutes later, UNCC's Joe Power untied it again, giving his club a 2-1 lead.

Scant seconds after Power's blast.McCoy tallied the first of his two goals on an assist from Graziano Giglio to bring the Blue Devils to a short-lived 2-2 tie. The Devils then went up 3-2 at with 24 minutes remaining when David McDaniel headed in a goal after a corner kick from Ken Lolla.

Power came right back to tie it for UNCC with 12 minutes left, leavingMcCoy to apply the death blow to the 'Niners hopes for an upset.

"This was the most exciting game of the year for us," Rennie said. " It was crazy out there."

Rennie said the width of the field at UNCC was one reason for the unpredictable nature of the contest. "The narrow field [just 62 yards wide] means every throw-in is like a shot on goal," he said.

McCoy's two-goal outburst came after an identical performance Saturday against American. The sophomore has a team-high seven goals on the season.

The Blue Devils play Winthrop this afternoon in RockHill, S. C. before heading home to play five of their next six games.

Opportunity knocks Rarely is a football team presented with the

opportunity Duke has Saturday against unbeaten Virginia Tech at Wallace Wade Stadium.

Blue Devil coach Red Wilson underscored his team's underdog position Monday when he said, "Nobody in their right mind would pick us to win." But the game's circumstances are such that the possibility of an upset is far less remote than it appears on paper.

Virginia Tech, fresh off a trip to the Peach Bowl, has talent, experience and success — four victories in as many tries this season. The Gobblers, under ex-North

PHOTO BY TOM OPDYCKE

Duke can grab a golden opportunity Saturday.

Carolina coach Bill Dooley, also have a schedule that makes the Tar Heels' 1981 Cakewalk seem like murderers' row. As Wilson said recently, "Dooley has scheduled himself a schedule."

The point is that Tech, which struggled past a mediocre Memphis State club last week, has not been tested yet; none of its opponents {Richmond, William & Mary and Wake Forest being the others) are wearing out Bowl committee expense accounts, and the Gobblers played all of them at home. "They're thinking 11-0," Wilson said, "and we're supposed to he just another stepping stone."

Duke has taken some large steps of its own the past two weeks, defeating admittedly poor teams in must-win situations. Now the Devils, buoyed with a sense of momentum not seen since Wilson arrived three years ago, find themselves perched on the side of a hill; they're high enough to see over the top (.500) and into the

Blowing off the foam Dave Fassett

unknown valley of victory, hut burdened enough by the rough road ahead to see the days of despair from which they have just stepped away.

The toughest step remains, and the time for high flying Duke to take it couldn't be more opportune than against a highly regarded but perhaps overrated Virginia Tech club.

Blue Devil notes — Duke can expect a good dea1

more support Saturday than it got last week, when e disappointing opening-day crowd of 18,250 turned out Sports info director Tom Mickle said he is anticipating a crowd close to 30,000, some 6,000 of which will be from Virginia Tech. Another 7,500 will be local children participating in the 11th annual Youth Day festivities; these children are admitted to the game for $3.00.

Latest ACC stats show Devil quarterback Ron Sally second to Wake's Gary Schofield in total offense (177 yards per game) and sixth in passing. Duke is third in overall offense {353.5 ypg), second in passing offense (225.7 ypg) and fifth in scoring offense (17.2 points per game) and overall defense (332.2 ypg).

Offensive coordinator Steve Spurrier credits the Devils' defense in part for their improved rushing attack, saying Duke has had the ball more and thus has time to develop the running game. . .Wilson on Sunday's television show, commenting on the Devils' offensive balance against East Carolina: "We had <i lot of balance between passing and throwing."

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Page Ten The Chronicle Thursday, October 8, 1981

Cluh sports

Rugby and women's soccer roll; football falls By B.G. Cutright

The Duke rugby club scored a convincing 21-6 win over the Marines of fort Bragg last weekend in Fayetteville.

The Blue Devils overwhelmed their hosts with brilliant backfield speed and aggressive defensive play. Tom Stockton blew by three Marine defenders to score the first Duke goal and set the pace of the game. Duke

dominated the game from start to finish, yielding the Marines' only score in the waning minutes of the contest. Three different backs scored for Duke, and kicker Dave Snyderwine connected on three extra points and one penalty kick.

The victory raised the club's record to 2-1.

Duke's next home game is Saturday against Appalachian State at 1 p.m. on

the West Campus IM field.

The Duke football club fell to Appalachian State by the unlikely score of 3-2 Sunday.

After going ahead 2-0 on a safety, the Devils were turned away from victory when the Apps kicked a 22-yard field goal with only five seconds remaining. Although Duke, 1-1, dominated the

statistics, several turnovers ruined its scoring opportunities.

The Duke women's soccer club recorded its third win of the year by beating the Chapel Hill club 3-2 in a sudden-death playoff Sunday. The victory revenged a 5-1 loss to the same squad earlier this season.

See CLUBS on page 11

Spectrum: TODAY

rtogcr Hinick. photographer • Kcus.-iinKifhiKw.irk. 7:30 p.jn. — 21 rkins. Sponsored l>y Ctr fn

}.V. Experiential l.iving/I.earr i Program — Open llims.- !>:«)' Kl ruber SL (off Swift). Find .n

L'heat & BHckgHmimin Club

iriatiaD Science Organization -•eting. 7p.m.. .111 I'erkins. \rehaeology Cluh — Sprnk« 0 .n-hneologji in N.C". hrlO, 2'.

French Tat Room.

TeaeherCtN

irboolc Stuff Photographers

I'hi Nu'si - Wine and Cheese I1

Alspaugh Commons, 3 p.m. Archeology Club - -John ('la

• Speaker, 4:30. 226 Perkins, Wine

(XIU Special Events - Meeti

Episcopal Church. Ouke Uni H<,ly Communion. 5:15. Mem Chapel, Ouke Chapel.

TOMORROW

:. PIRG-W.smen'sHealtl

I 107 Allen

Truman Scholarship -tions available now in 107 Allen.

Art Union - Wine and Cheese m., E. Duke Bldg. 'a Society Scholarsh ip

— For students of Scottish origin, preferably from North Carolina, for study in Scotland for one year. Applications in 107 Allen.

Party, Fri..

Kxchange with McCill IT, Montreal, Canada — Apply Mien to study in spring now.

All Clubs and Campus Organiza-

to Chanticleer, li™ 4H7:i OS for yearbook coverage.

Duke Gay Alliance - A cure for homophobia has been fnund!! Call x-:W43, M-TH. 7:30-9:30. Room 205 ECC.

Tr in i ty Coll - S e x u a l Seeking advice and

reporting incidents available in 107, 110. 116 Allen and 311 Old Chem. Bldg.

PACE Exams - For students interested in fulltime. entry level, non­technical positions with Fed. Govt. Applications due Oct. 13, available 214

Writing Assistance Center —West Ouke Bldg. Basement. S Tr: 7-10:30 p-m.. T & Tr: 2:30-3:45. Steve Gryftiel. x-55;J4.

CLASSIFIEDS Announcements

Pr ibram, Duke's program integrating acad

id why e. how to apply.

Open H o u s e . . . . . .aday, Oct. 8. 6:30-9 p 1400 Faber St. just off Swift Ave. 286-4151 for directions, questions.

Album-Signing party this Fri. Oct. 9, 9 p.m. Sponsored by Grinder-switch. Come celebrate the release of One Real Band's finest album. Get your copy at any Record Bar & get it signed at Grinderswitch.

Learn To sky dive In One Day!!! If you missed last nijiht's meeting of the Duke Sky Devils, don't despair. Call Valerie. x-OTIW or Have, *-0336,

Experience The l-ast Waltz! Wed.. Oct. 14 in Bio-Sci, featuring The Band. Dylan, Clapton. Neil Young. Van Morrison and more. Presented by Fhi Kappa Sigma.

Zetaa! Pa r tv" Lounge

- "Krazv with ROG

Sat . Oc

Kamikiize n Few Fed

10. (not 10 p.m. Be there!

K a p p a A l p h a T h e t a mandatory meeting — Hou H. Thursday — 9:45 p. (Bring your dollar if y haven ' t already).

Gripe at the Student Concern Center! Open Monday and Tuesday 2::t0-5; Wednesday 2-5; and Friday 2-4. Stop by 104 Union or call x-6403.

Chi O's: The next hest thing to Maui happens tonight at 9 p.m. in Few Fed! Tropical paradise, tunes (there'd better be Buffet) and well, who knows? And don ' t forget: Friday i s t - sh i r tday ;Sa turday meet for the game at 12:30 in front of the s tadium — P.S. Congratulat ions, .In! ADPi's!! Meeting tonight at 6:15 in 129 Soc. Psych. Order of the Lion!! Keg in front of Cleland at '1 p.m. Be there"

Chess & Backgammon Club kicking off big season! Want

compete with the masters , or ju s t l ea rn how to p l a y ? Duchess Demo, scrimmages and local $ intercollegiate tourneys all up and coming! Students, faculty and Durham residents are ail welcome: Thursday meetings (9 p.m.. 201 Rowers ) and Fr iday "Coffee House" play 18 or 9 in CI — Check Spectrum). Call Mark x-1817 for more info. Tri-Delts - meeting tonite at 6:15. Bring checkbook for Tri-Dents and dues. Pledging ceremony to follow. Temporary Big Sis plan lo stay. All sisters please attend meeting. Urgent things to discuss'

Help Wanted E A R N $5 hoi Env i

U . S . al Pre

Agency breathing experiments on the UNC-CH campus. We need hea l thy non-smoking males, age 18-40 with no allergies and no hayfever. Initial time commitment is 10-15 hours, including a free physical examination. Travel is reimbursed. Call collect 966-125.1 for more information,-8-5 Mon.-Fri.

Overseas Jobs — Summer/ year round. Europe. S. Amer., Australia. Asia. All fields. $500-$l.a00 monthly. Sight­seeing. Free info. Write 1.1C Box 52-NC-2. Corona Del Mar. CA 92625.

Legislative Secretary needed for ASDU office. The position is work-study, approximately 8 hours per week. Applications available in the ASDU office. 104 Union, x-6403.

Sudi 's positio daytim Apply

has ne har tending ..ne full-time

waitperson position. 11 W. Main. 688-3664.

wanted for 3 vT. old and 5-m o n t h - o l d b o y s . F r i d a y occas iona l l y or S a t u r d a y evenings. Own transportat ion p r e f e r r e d . P l e a s e c a l l evenings. 383-5041.

Help wanted tor child sexual ahuse prevention project, (one of six in the country). Requires p re /pos t tes t and i m p a c t s t u d y d e v e l o p m e n t . T h i s i n n o v a t i v e project s h o u l d provide student with thesis, dissertation, or journal article mater ia l . Travel expenses , computer costs covered. Call J u d y L i t t l e . A l a m a n c e -Caswell Mental Health, by Oct. 16. (9191-229-6474 EOE.

the K a m extra money-foo tba l l g a m e t h i s S a t . Distribute Chronicle before the game. Call Chris . 684-3811.

Room/Room mate Wanted

Professional/Gradual Students n o n - s m o k i n g . F u r n i s h e d house — except bedroom. Three bedrooms. 1 1/2 baths , AC. fireplace, washer/dryer, etc. $180 plus 1/2 utilities. 684-3848; 471-9409.

For Sale Servall refrigerated centrifuge. Needs work, but is mechanically sound. Cheap. Make a n offer. 489-0660 or 682-T295. Couch ' s 66 Gas . Regular S i .24 .9 . U n l e a d e d $1.30.9. Gasohol $1.32.9. We honor Phill ips 66. Mastercard. & VISA, 1810 W. Markham Ave (near East Campus, between Ninth arid Broad). __________

3 2 1 8 G u e s s R o a d U s e d Fu rn i tu r e cordially invitt-s you to stop in and look over their large selection of quality furniture and accessories at affordable prices. Daily 12-6 p.m.. Sat. 10-5 p.m.. Sun. 2-5 p.m. "We cha l l enge your

pockethook."

r e g i s t r a t i o n . G r e a t f o r errands, shopping, or getting around campus. They get 100* mpg and cruise 30 mph. Call for a test ride. 1979 Puch $375 neg. 1978 Gerelli $325 neg. Pal l Steve 383-1821 evenings.

Sale Tw carpets approx. 18' 1/2" x 15 1/2" -green, and 13 1/2" x 10'. Excellent condit ion. Good prices. Call 493-4096. evenings

For Sale: Large lot with beaut i fu l h a r d w o o d s and winding drainageway. Two blocks from Hope Valley Clubhouse. 150x 175! $14,900.

688-0101.

IBM Selectric Typewri ter . Good condition — $350. 493-5345,

Renault R16. new radials, battery, paint job, good gas mileage $900, 493-5345.

Ride wante leaves Frida share etc. -Is

to Baltimore, return Sunday.

e 286-0325.

I tesperately need ride to D.C area Oct. 9 re turning Oct. 11 Will share usuals . Mila x-1314.

call

Ride desperately needed to At lan ta for the weekend of Oct. 9. Will share usuals. Please call Joey x-1276.

For Rent For Rent nice 3 bedrm. house — will lease until end of school yr. Close to campus $450 per month plus se. dep. Call 493-2806 days 489-9421 evenings and weekends.

Personals Hey Ugly. Israel, it 's you this time, you dummy. Yeah, i t 's about time you hit 21. So what took you so long? Here's wishing you a great one! We'll pop the cork later. PC's with

Pammy soon. 1 .ove. Holly.

J im Toomey — Are vou really as witty and interesting as your C h r o n i c l e made you sound?

Des M u s H a p p y Bi r thday (tomorrow). A l t e r n a t i v e P ro te in N o n -E a t e r

Trace Space — Friends like you are rare indeed. May the rainbow of joy arch over your

Happy Birthday Janice! If you can ' t go to Africa, might as well come to room 106. We love you!

Congratulations Jo Adamson!! Edward's lucky to be pinned to you — and I'm lucky having vou for a big sis! Best of Luck! Chi-O. I .ove, REN. .

Debbie. Karen. Terry. I,auren. Robin & Liza; Congratulatons on pledging. AEPhi is shining bi-ightcr!_Love ya, AEPhiss

Paige: To begin with: a subtle s ta tement with deeply hidden nuances; You're Wonderful! To end: a promise begun a year ago and shows utterly no sign of ending; 1 love you. _

LYNN K. - the MBA: You make my hear t beat with deasire; I'd love to see you with n o a t t i r e , T h u r s d a y i n Perkins, meet me at eight; For my heart is true and arrow is straight! Love. J .T.

Happy Birthday Holly! The big one — eight! Sniff some brandy and remember, we care. Have fun — your roomie and friends. P.S. Hi to your

Little Bo Buf lost her Fo and doesn't know where to find him. Leave him alone and he'll come to Duke with Blister Bugs behind h im. Happy Birthday. Jan ice . Luv, the FootPrints _ _ _ _ _

Bozos — You suck. House P — You suck Bozos. May the spirit keg return to its only rightful owners. G-A

Dave, Bill, and Donna — These took a little longer than usual, but it was worth it!

Lost Black 6-month old ki t ten w/whi te markings , flea collar and macrame collar. Fetches. Lost on Main Quad West Campus. Any info, please call ' 684-7569.

Lost: Brown leather wallet. If found, please call x-7859. I Need my IDs.

Lost - One silver watch with metal band. ID number 139-68-7995. Reward offered. Call 684-0851. US

Lost: Purple linen blazer, Carr bldg. last Wed. Iffound. please callx-1491.

To whoever stole the brand new battery out of my brown Chevy Nova from D lot — Please return it as I 'm a nurse and need t ransporta t ion to my clinical settings and I can ' t afford a new one ... Barbara , Y 205, x-7754.

Lost on Thursday Oct. 1, Gold chain 20 inches long. Lost in e i ther Nor th Bldg., Gross Chem, Science Drive or in Pits. Reward. Call x-1712.

Found: Lost your jacket? Call and describe, evenings and late night. 684-0727.

Found: Men's watch in 128 Soc-Psy on Monday night. Call x-1262 to identify.

Found: Pair of gold, haif-rimmed, prescription glasses in room 385, Nana l ine H. D u k e B u i l d i n g ( M S I A ) . Con tac t Susan E u r q u h a r t , Room 388. Dept. of Physiology (684-3049).

Services Offered The Chapel Hill bus is now runn ing free every sSaturday. For details check the Wed. and Thurs . C h r o n i c l e or stop by the ASDU office, 104 Union. 684-6403. T i cke t s will be provided M-F upon presenta­tion of semester enrollment card and student ID.

Expert typing. Dissertations, manuscripts , medical termi­nology, transcription service. $1-50 DS text page and $2.75 bibliography page — includes one revision cycle to save retyping expense. 688-0258.

T i r e d of S a r a l . e e ? T r y Homemade New York Style C h o c o l a t e C h e e s e c a k e . Del ivered free. $16. Also available in fruit and plain. Call 493-2066 or 383-6974. ,

Thursday, October 8, 1981 The Chronicle Page Eleven

Women golfers 11th The Duke women's golf team finished

a distant 11th out of 15 teams in the 54-hole Memphis State Invitational earlier this week. The Blue Devils' rounds of 318-317-320 — 955 left them 64 shots behind champion Louisiana State , which topped second-place Missouri by an incredible 37 strokes.

Mary Ann Widman (77-77-79 - 233 ) finished 14th in the individual standings to lead Duke, and freshman substitute Susan Rogan carded a solid 79-81-81 — 241 in her first collegiate start.

The Blue Devils host the Duke Fall Invitational this weekend.

Baseball playoffs —

0 )

A. [.. East New York 5, Milwaukee 3 (New York leads series. 1

A. L. West Oakland 2, Kansas City 1 (Oakland leads series, 2-0 )

N. L. E a s t Montreal 3, Philadelphia 1 (Montreal leads series, 1-0 )

N . L. West Houston ] , I.jis Angeles 0 (l:

(Houston lead series, 2-0)

csa» Frisbee team wins state title

CLUBS from page 10 Duke, 3-2, dropped an 11-0 decision to

the Carolina varsity squad last Wednesday.

The team will travel to Washington, D.C. this weekend for a three-day, 15-game mini-series, in which it will face many experienced regional clubs.

The Duke ultimate frisbee squad won i t s f o u r t h c o n s e c u t i v e s t a t e championship by besting four other clubs in the state tournament in Raleigh last weekend.

Hair Forever We would like to introduce

Reese Smith to you with a two-For-one special you can share.

Bring a friend with you to Hair Forever and the second haircut is FR€€. (Vou can always split the price of the 1st haircut.)

Our cuts are carefree casuals you will love.

Special now through Oct 21st, Campus discount card cannot be used with this special.

Call 286-7731

286-7731 203 Professional Bldg. 1200 Broad St. Mon. 1-6 T-Th 10-8 Fri. 10-6 Sot. 10-3

ROG€R MINICK Guggenheim fellow photogrophei

for Hills of Home and Delta West

will show slides and prints of his

recent photographs on Thursday,

October 8th at 7:30 p.m. in

Room 21 1 Perkins Library

Sponsored by the Center for Documentary Photography

(M Each ot these below the advi

3 to be readily available lor sale a! o 7 \ lore, except as specifically noted I

PRICES EFFECTIVE THRU SAT. OCT. 10 AT A&P IN DURHAM ITEMS OFFERED FOR SALE NOT AVAILABLE TO OTHER RETAIL DEALERS OR WHOLESALERS.

• 621 Broad Street • 3205 University Drive

' 1109 E. Main Street. ' 3438 Hillsborough Road

Three Duke cyclist league members placed well in three distance bicycle races in recent weekends.

In the Carolina Cup races in Greensboro Sept. 27, Chet Geschickter placed fifth in the 52-mile race. On October 3 in the 25-mile time trial in Wilmington, Craig Haug place fourth and club president Monet Bossard won the women's division and set a new course record. Joe Szewczak won the men's 35-mile race.

T H E A G L P 1 5 2 n d A N N I V E R S A R Y S A L E

A N D F A L L B E E F S A L E

*• V i ' w i t h supermarket pfices^T^V,

A&P QUALITY HEAVY WESTERN GRAIN FED BEEF

BONELESS WHOLE 10-14 lb

avg. lb.

New York Strip Steaks 2 99

A&P QUALITY

Fresh ( - ° r ) Ground Chuck

|69 IN QUARTERS

Parkay Margarine

pt 9 1 0 0 & M pkgs. I

Ice Cream 39 "SI 1

— • i * ctn.

_ Save Vagal. | " 26'

ctn.

Returnable Pepsi

Ann Page Pizzas

990 • Hamburger • Pepperoni •Sausage 12 oz. • Cheese pkg.

8 PAK 16 oz.

Coca-Cola $-j 59

s Dep.

U.S. # 1 EASTERN GROWN ALL PURPOSE (Save 90<) White

Potatoes 15 lb.

bag F LARGE RED RIPE SLICING N.C. GROWN FANCY RED ~ \

Tomatoes Delicious Apples

49CW5 99'

Page Twelve The Chronicle Thursday, October 8, 1981

YES: WE CAN

STOP THE NIXON LIBRARY THERE IS WIDESPREAD OPPOSITION TO THE PROPOSAL T O ESTABLISH A NIXON LIBRARY AT

DUKE UNIVERSITY. HOWEVER, THERE IS N O ORGANIZATIONAL FRAMEWORK WITHIN WHICH

OPPONENTS O F THE LIBRARY CAN EXPRESS THEIR CONCERTED OPPOSITION. TO FILL THIS CAP,

A GROUP O F FACULTY, STUDENTS & ALUMNI HAVE COME TOGETHER TO FORM THE

COMMITTEE AGAINST THE NIXON-DUKE LIBRARY

AMONG THE PEOPLE HELPING US GET STARTED ARE:

FACULTY Irving Alexander, Prof., Psychology

James David Barber, J.B. Duke Prof., Political Science

Frederick Bemheim, J.B. Duke Prof. Emeri tus, Pharmacology

Mary L.C. Bemheim Prof. Emeri tus, Biochemistry

Arthur B. Ferguson, Prof., History

Richard G. Fox, Prof, and Chai rman, Anthropology

Kenneth D. Hall, Prof., A n e s t h e s i o l o g y

John H. Hallowell, J .B. Duke Prof., Political Science

Donald L. Horowitz, Prof., Law

Weston LaBarre, J.B. Duke Prof. Emeri tus, Anthropo logy

Margaret A. McKean, Asst. Prof., Political Science

Robert T. Osborn, Prof, and Chairman, Religion

Anne F. Scott, Prof, and Chai rman, History

Richard L Watson, Jr., Prof., History

ALUMNI Rick Robinson '79, Former Trustee

Blanche Clark Weaver '27 , M A '29 , Former Pres., A l u m n a e Assn.,

Past Vice-Pres., Half Century Club

Timothy Westmoreland '76, Former Trustee

Charles S. Murphy ' 3 1 , Law '33, Trustee Emer i tus (Resigned)

Courtney Sharpe Ward ' 3 1 , Former Pres., A lumnae Assn.

Steven Schewel '73, Former ASDG Pres.

CANDL The Committee Against the Nixon-Duke Library (C.A.N.D.L.)

will pass on information about the library proposal and will work

with members to make their opposition to the library effective. The operations

of the Committee are being coordinated by the following people,

who welcome your assistance and suggestions.

STUDENTS ALLISON PORTER

Trinity '82

CUFF HENDRIX Trinity '85

FACULTY ALUMNI NORMAN GUTTMAN COURTNEY SHARPE WARD

Prof, of Psychology, Lumberton, NC TREASURER

LAWRENCE GOODWYN Associate Prof, of History

RUFFIN SLATER Durham, NC

James Schwab John Gal la lee David Kirkpatrick Mary Margaret Graham Amy Hines Craig Werner Dean Pentchett David Boren Bahram Varjarand Ruth Ziegler Genie GofF Mark Dever Mark Jones Howard Altman S. Soke!

STUDENTS ASDG Rep. ATO Medical School President AIH 80-81 Gmted Duke Students Public Policy C.S.A. President Sigma Chi East Campus Council President, Circle K Club ASDU Rep., Trent Hall Duke Board, NCPIRG President, Epworth President, Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship Chair, B.S.A. President, Freewater Films Law School

Name of Organizaiton for Identification Purposes Only.

Everyone is invited to join Drop off coupon Thursday on the quad

Mail to:

COMMITTEE AGAINST the NIXON-DUKE LIBRARY P.O. Box 4176 Duke Station, Durham, N.C. 27706

Please accept my support as a member of the Committee Against the Nixon-Duke Library and record my public opposition to the establishment of any Nixon Library at Duke University.

Name: _

Address:

. Phone( ) .

• Student

D Alumnus

D Faculty Member

• Other Employee

D Other

Class _

Class —

Dept. _

Dept. _

Explain

Contribution enclosed (not required):

• $5 D $10 • $25 D Other

Make checks payable to: Committee Against the Nixon-Duke Library.

CAN BELUSHI MAKE IT WITHOUT BEER CANS AND BLACK SUITS? PAGE 2 .

O N THE STROLL WITH UPDIKE, BRINNIN AND RABAN — REVIEWS. PAGE 3.

THE DUKE'S OLD SPREAD PROVIDES

FUN AND EDUCATIONS. PAGES 4-5. PRETENDERS I I TAKES

O N DISTINCT ROCK AND ROLL AND DIRECTION. PAGE 7.

R&R VOLUME 1. NUMBER i IPPLEMENT TO THE CHRONICLE OCTOBER 8. 1981

J O H N BELUSHI EXCELS I N NON-VULGAR ROLE

By Robert Margolis The role of newspaper reporter

Ernie Souchak in Lawrence Kasdan's Continental Divide marks a drastic change in the career of John Belushi.

Souchak does not slovenly stuff himself with food and drink or crush beer cans on his forehead like Bluto in Animal House. He is not a blues singer dressed in a black suit and doing cartwheels on stage like Joliet Jake in The Blues Brothers In fact, Souchak's worst vices are heavy smoking and an affinity for drink: certainly nothing out of the ordinary in this day and age. especially for hardened reporters.

The question is, then, can Belushi be funny when he is asked to play a relatively normal comic role? Enjoyment of Continental Divide depends on acceptance of the rotund comedian's ability to tell jokes rather than on his tendency to rely primarily on sight gags. Belushi fares* moderately well in his new routine and, along with the performance of his leading lady Blair Brown, offers the only reason to see Continental Divide.

Souchak is a tough investigative reporter who is hot on the trail of a corrupt Chicago City Alderman. When Souchak goes too far in his reporting, he is taken care of by a couple of the Alderman's thugs. The editor (Allen Goorwitz} of Souchak's newspaper, in an effort to get his star reporter out of the heat for a little while, sends him off to do a story about Nell Porter (Blair Brown), an Ornithologist in the Rockies who lives and works independently of society. Can the hardened city boy win the heart of the self-sufficient scientist? The answer is obvious, although scriptwriter Kasdan

reaches it in such a way as to leave all credibility behind.

Are we supposed to believe that Porter, an extremely serious and dedicated worker, would let the bumbling reporter tag along and ruin her experiments? Why, after days of denying Souchak pemission to write a story, would she suddenly, out of the blue it seems, relent? Why would she fall in love with a man who is about as similar to her as Jerry Falwell is to Marilyn Chambers? Kasdan's script does not answer these questions to satisfaction.

Once Souchak has returned to

Chicago, after a week of love in the Rockies, he is smitten with affection for Miss Porter and unable to work. Only the death of his informant, who helped him uncover the Alderman's corruption, puts gusto back into Souchak's reporting. He eventually drives the Alderman out of the country with his revelations, only to have Nell return to his life via a speech in the Windy City and recapture his attention.

The lovers romp through Chicago knowing full well that their love cannot last forever. Either Souchak will have to give up city life or Nell will have to move from the Rockies. The script compromises with a pleasant, though

Custom furniture, lighting, fabrics,

window treatments, ;, design consultation.

Straw valley 5504 Chapel Hill Blvd.

Durham 489-9398 Mon.-Sat. 10-5:30

and by appointment

DESIGN GALLERY

PARTY STORE Duke's & Durham's leading party store

with:

• Beer Domestic & Imported

• Wine over 1500 labels

• Party Supplies from streamers to flasks to mixers

oeo 9 a.m.-midnight M-Tti 9a.m.-1 a.m. Fri. & Sat.

1 p.m.-midnight Sun, 1915 Chapel Hill Rd-

less than satisfying, solution to the problem.

It is almost unfair to judge Belushi's talent in a straight comedy role by this movie. The script doesn't hand him too many funny lines to utter so it would be harsh to say he can't handle the role. It does seem rather wasteful though to have Belushi doing something other than what he does best: insanity. For now, the best that can be said about his performance is that it shows potential.

Brown continues to be a winning presence on the screen. She proved herself to be an effective dramatic actress in One Trick Pony and Altered States and shows here, like Belushi, a potential for comedy. All that holds her back is the movie's script.

Continental Divide is a tough movie to recommend. The lackluster

script and direction (Michael Apted directed) provides comedy at little more than a snail's pace. Belushi fans may want to concede this fact just to see their man in a new role. Together with Brown, he almost makes Continental Divide worth seeing. R&R

R&R R&R editors: John Ayers. Lisa R Managing editors: Mike Alix, Rob Satlotf Chronicle editor: Erica Johnston Business manager: Chris Moser Advertising manager: Donna Parks Ad production manager: Todd Jones R&R photograhers: Larry Lawhead, Chanticleer Composition: Ellen Finlay, Judy Mack Paste-up: Lisa Regensberg Ad salespersons: Melanie Jones, Johnnie Little Contributors: Alisa Luxenberg, Robert Margolis Cover Photo: Larry Lawhead

•••••••••••• • Broadway • •••••••••••• • at Duke J §•••••••••••••••

presents

Barbara Cook IN CONCERT

PAGE 2 R&R '

«so , V , /V

HER FIRST NORTH CAROLINA APPEARANCE!

One performance only Parents' Weekend!

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 9, 1981 8:30 P.M. • Page Auditorium

Tickets: Students $6.50, $5.50, & $4.50 General Public: $8.50, $7.50, $6.50

Available at Page Box Office • 684-4059 • MC/VISA I • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • a

RAGS A N D RICHES: OWL, THE BAG LADY, OR T.S. ELIOT

' 1981 New York Times SEXTET. T.S. Eliot & Truman Capote

and others. By John Malcolm Brinnin. 278 pages. Delacorte-Seymour Lawrence. $15.95.

No One could possibly fault the liveliness and intimacy of these six literary portraits by the poet, teacher and social historian John Malcoim Brinnin, based on a journal he has kept for more than 40 years. Whether he is showing us someone's less austere view of T.S. Eliot — "'On the day Time magazine came out with his face on the cover," reports Eliot's longtime roommate John Hayward to Brinnin, "he walked for hours looking for wherever he might find it, shamelessly taking peeks at himself" — or reproducing a somewhat bizarre picture of Montgomery Clift and Marlene Dietrich kissing at a party while "holding one another like praying mantises," Brinnin continually astonishes the reader of Sexier with the sharpness of his focus and precision of his characterizations.

RABBIT IS RICH. By John Updike. 467 pages. Knopf. $13.95.

Almost everybody in a John Updike novel runs away from death and circles back. If the obvious exceptions are George Caldwell in The Centaur, Hakim Felix in The Coup and, perhaps, the minister in A Month of Sundays who quotes Barth and Tillich even as he couples, then the

obvious exemplar is Harry "Rabbit" Angstrom.

Once a decade Harry fails to escape; in Rabbit is Rich he merely moves across town. He jogs, and beneath his sneakers, "the dead stare upwards." They are family, friends, the famous and "whole races like Cambodians." They cheer on this "king of ghosts."

T h e C a n a d i a n

BRASS

These bare bones, though, add up to the usual Updike xylophone: he hands out hammers to his critics. Yes. the style is too rich. Yes, the sex is ritualized and incessant. Yes, the novel wanders, pauses, ponders, sings and picks its nose. Yes, once again he thinks too much about female toes. Count the symbols; feel the impotence; watch out for juxtapositions and incongruities.

ON THE STROLL. By Alix Kates Shulman. 301 pages. Knopf. $12.95.

After two rather trendy novels, Alix Kates Shuiman has written a selfless, careful and satisfying book in On the Stroll. While it is clear that she must have worked very hard at gathering her material, her third novel is never strained. She has even succeeded in making West 42nd Street, the book's improbable locale, seem like an actual place. On the Stroll is about an elderly

bag lady, a 16-year-old runaway girl and the young pimp who "turns her out" as a prostitute. If Shulman had not been so skillful, the subject might easily have turned to bathos, or a documentary on earnestness.

Though Robin, the girl, and Prince, the pimp, are well done, it is Owl, the bag lady, who raises the book above the level of the well-made novel. Like most of the things in her five shopping bags. Owl. too, is a discard. She has been thrown away by her husband and by the world. Poking in trash cans, she tries to reverse this tide of desuetude, to salvage things and put them back into their places. In her teeming imagination, she is Robin's mother, but she is more than that: she is the rejected mother of New York City, o f the 1980s.

OLD GLORY. An American Voyage. By Jonathan Raban. 409 pages. Simon & Schuster. $16.95.

In his wonderful book Arabia: A Journey Through the Labyrinth, Jonathan Raban meets Jan Morris in Cairo. Raban has been "drifting into a vein of gloomy Gothic." The sensible Miss Morris cheers him up: "She was a proper traveler, with the traveler's gift for swimming in the stream without drowning in it: while I was a natural candidate for drowning."

In Raban's equally-wonderful Old Glory, he fails to drown. After 1,400 miles on the Mississippi River, from Minneapolis to New Orleans and beyond, in a borrowed 16-foot Mirrocraft, he is, in every sense of the word, bouyant. He may be a snow goose but he is not an armadillo: to understand the difference, you must read his book. HSR

Editor's note: This week's book reviews column is compiled from New York Times book reviews and is the first of a bi-weekly book reviews column to be appearing in R&R.

The Marx Brothers of brass." NEW YORK TIMES

''One of the world's great ensembles." WASHINGTON POST

"These are musicians anybody could love."

WEW YORK DAILY NEWS

DUKE UNIVERSITY ARTISTS SERIES Monday, October 19, 1981

8:15 p.m. Page Auditiorium

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R&R PAGE 3

FALL DAYS A T THE HOMESTEAD

By John Ayers To some Dookies, tobacco is

something one smokes only while in a closet, or only while drinking, or only while drinking in a closet.

To others, a cigarette break represents the best part of the day: before getting out of bed in the morning, in between classes, after supper, after sex — those times of the day when one can relax, light up and enjoy the feel of the smoke expanding in your lungs.

To still others, cigarettes are as bad as a breakdown on the Jersey Turnpike.

Regardless of what group you are in, we all realize that if it was not for that golden brown leaf, chances are we would not be living as one big happy family here in Durham.

Buck Duke made much of his fortune from tobacco — that much most of us know. But not many of the students, faculty and employees can appreciate the tobacco heritage of the Duke family.

One can pick up a little of that heritage at the Duke Homestead, off of Guess Road in Durham. Besides being able to visit in the oid houses and barns which housed the Dukes and their tobacco, a museum (but not a library) is located on the grounds, highlighting the growth of the "vile and stinking custom."

Beginning with its early uses and tracing the development of the tobacco industry to the present, there are exhibits of the machinery and the product that helped develop this part of the country.

Samples of the machinery used before the industrial revolution and examples of some of the more modern modes of tobacco farming are also displayed. The exhibits present examples of old and new brands of tobacco, rolling papers and most everything one needs to enjoy a smoke. They even had Sir Walter Raleigh tn an old can — but I asked them to let him out.

Last Sunday afternoon, a mock tobacco auction brought to life the

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atmosphere of a tobacco warehouse in countless Southern towns.

In an empty field with only a few piles of tobacco, it would be, of course, impossible to accurately depict the scene of a warehouse. The huge wood or tin building stretching over what seems to be city blocks; the scent of tobacco — discernible from blocks away — and the dust in the air; the tobacconists leaning against the walls, waiting for the next sale, talking about Jesse Heims or yesterday's golf score; the forklifts sliding across the barge-like floor; and the day loborers, just waiting for the manager to come by and tell them it's time to quit — these are scenes found only in a true warehouse, scenes too few people have experienced.

Already familiar with the tobacco "binnis," I was surprised to see the authenticity with which the auction was conducted.

But the auctioneers, the buyers, the graders and the markers at the mock auction did an excellent job Sunday, strolling along the piles selling it, buying it, marking it and moving it, just like at a real sale.

The festivities also included square dancing and tobacco spitting, activities probably right at home on the beautiful Duke Homestead.

As any old timer would tell you, the next two weeks are the prettiest time of the fall in these parts. A visit to the Homestead is a great opportunity to enjoy the colors of North Carolina and learn about two of the most important subjects in the area — tobacco and the Duke family. R&R

Photos by Larry Lawhead

(Clockwise from bottom left:) The Duke Homestead, on Duke Homestead Road off Guess Road. (Top, child seems, somehow bewildered by the day's activities. (Top, center:) Here comes the sticky part -does the spittin' go? (Top, right:) He's in fine form tor the splttln' part. (Bottom, right:) Loadin' up.

left:) This - how far

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PARENTS' WEEKEND

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3% R&R PAGE 5

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THAT'S ENTERTAINMENT MUSIC AND BANDS

Grinderswitch — One Real Band (rock) Fri.-Sat., Oct. 9-10. 105 West Main Street, Durham. 688-1581.

Sudi's — Billy Stevens (guitar, keyboards, harmonica) Fri., Oct. 9. 111 West Main Street, Durham. 688-3664.

Windmill — Sherry Grant (piano) Thurs., Oct. 8; Jim Crisp Trio (jazz) Fri.-Sat., Oct. 9-10; Sherry Grant (piano) Mon.-Wed., Oct, 12-14. 3644 Chapel Hill Blvd. 493-2700.

Bwana Bob's — Tom Hudak (finger picking strings) Thurs.. Oct. 8; Second Set (jazz quartet) Fri., Oct. 9; Bill Perkins and Chet Thomas Sat., Oct. 10. Crabtree Valley, Raleigh. 781-0216.

Fiesta Brava — Family (Top 40) Thurs.-Sat., Oct. 8-10: The Tams (beach) Sun., Oct. 11; Spread the Word Mon.-Wed., Oct. 12-14. Royal Villa, Raleigh. 782-4433.

Halby's — Jerry Possum' Turner (bluegrass) Fri., Oct. 9. Forest Hills Shopping Center. 489-2811.

Somethyme — Honeysuckle (old-timey, folk) Fri., Oct. 9; The Moon Brothers and Constance Prince (jazz, vocals) Sat., Oct. 10. 1104 Broad Street, Durham. 286-1019.

Bananas — The Castaways (beach) Thurs.-Sat., Oct. 8-10; Top Flight (top 40) Mon.-Wed.,

Oct. 12-14. Ramada Inn on I-85, Durham. 477-7371.

Club Haven — Lacey {country rock) Fri.-Sat., Oct. 9-10. 3630 Wake Forest Highway, Durham. 596-9960.

The Pier — Harvey Dalton Arnold Band (southern rock) Thurs., Oct. 8; Arrogance (rock) Fri.-Sat., Oct. 9-10; The Flaming O's (new wave) Mon., Oct. 12; Pedestrians (rockabilly) Wed., Oct, 14. Cameron Village Subway, Raleigh. 834-0524.

Music City — Ambush (country rock) Thurs., Oct. 8; Big Horn (country) Fri.-Sat., Oct, 9-10; Lacey J. Dalton Wed., Oct. 14. 3210 Yonkers Road, Raleigh. 829-9572.

Longbranch — Lone Star Band (country/western) and Texas Rangers (country/western) Thurs:-Sat., Oct. 8-10; The Castaways (beach) and Lone Star Band Sun., Oat. 11; Lone Star Band Tues., Oct. 13; The Embers (beach) and Lone Star Band Wed., Oct. 14. 600 Creekside Dr., Raleigh. 829-1125.

Cafe Deja Vu — Lise Uyanik and the Mobile City Band (rock, rhythm 'n' blues) Fri.-Sat., Oct, 9-10; Wild Accusations (rhythm 'n' blues) Wed., Oct. 14. Cameron Village Subway, Raleigh. 833-3449.

Irregardless — Doug Reed (piano) Thurs., Oct. 8; Nyle Frank (ragtime piano) Fri., Oct. 9; Chris Keller (piano) Sat,, Oct. 10; David Langham

(acoustic guitar) Sun., Oct. 11; Jo Parker (piano) Tues., Oct. 13; C-Sharp B-Natural (bluegrass) Wed., Oct. 14. 901 West Morgan Street, Raleigh. 833-9920.

Silver Bullet Saloon — Stratus (50s revue, rock) Thurs., Oct. 8; Subway (rock) Froi.-Sat., Oct. 9-10; Skeet Kelley Band (rock) Tues.-Wed., Oct. 13-14. Morgan Street extension, Raleigh. 834-9006.

The Switch — The Strangers (rock) Thurs., Oct. 8; Cirkus and Root Boy Slim (rock, new wave) Fri.-Sat., Oct. 9-10; Kid Cheleen (rock) Sun., Oct. 11; Creed (rock) Mon., Oct. 12; Smuggler (rock) Tues., Oct, 13; Trigger Happy (rock) Wed., Oct. 14. 2506 Paula St., Raleigh. 833-8037.

Cat's Cradle — Bluegrass Experience Thurs., Oct. 8; The Red Clay Ramblers Fri.-Sat., Oct. 9-10; Numbers (new wave) Sun., Oct. 11; Brother Yusuf and Friends (jazz) Mon., Oct. 12; Secret Service Tues.-Wed., Oct. 13-14. West Rosemary Street, Chapel Hill. 967-9053.

Pyewacket — Chris Frank with Bevean Murphy (jazz, blues) Thurs., Oct. 8. West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill. 929-0297.

Molly Maguires — Davis Stillson (folk guitar) Tues., Oct. 13. 136 East Rosemary Street, Chapel Hill. 942-4668. R&R

rRm/i\TER For some reason presents:

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"THE AWFUL TRUTH" (1937, 92 min., dir. LeoMcCarey)

This comedy, for which McCorey won the besr director's Oscar, con­cerns o separated couple sabotag­ing each other's love offoirs while waiting for the divorce decree to become final. McCarey utilizes a unique combination of spontaneity

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PRETENDERS I I — CHRISSIE HYNDE GIVES 'EM

WHAT THEY WANT TO HEAR By Alisa Luxenberg

The Pretenders Pretenders II Warner Brothers

In 1980, an English band, The Pretenders, produced their first album, drawing instant critical acclaim and audience response. And why not? There was Chrissie Hynde with her powerful, sometimes outrageous, rock 'n' roll voice, turning on her fans by telling them to "fuck off."

She was cool; her band was hot. Her tight leather pants almost made her fans forget that she could play the hell out of a guitar, and her charismatic stage presence made the audience forget about the other three members of the band — James Honeyman Scott, guitars and keyboard; Pete Farndon, bass; Martin Chambers, drums.

RECORD

REVIEWS The Pretenders' two hit singles, one of which

was a cover version of an old Kinks hit, helped sell the album. Many fans were disappointed with the record, though, in which the remaining songs were much less pop-oriented. But the band's live performances won the Pretenders a larger, more diverse audience than the one which had previously enjoyed only the hit singles.

It is fitting that the Pretenders record for a company whose label reads, "A Real Record." That is exactly what theirs is — a real record. Therein lies the major problem: who really are the Pretenders?

As with all recording artists, the Pretenders' recorded music has a lower energy level and a more distant flavor than the band's live concert sound, where this group excels. The "real" Pretenders are found on stage where they can relay the energy and spontaneity of their music tc the audience through their expressions, guitar work and stage movements.

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Perhaps realizing this live appeal, the Pretenders put out a six-song lp with live tracks between the first and second album. In reviewing a Pretenders' record, one must keep the plastic medium's limitations in mind.

In the Pretenders' second album, simply titled Pretenders II, the band has varied the pace and instrumental composition to produce a more well-rounded, mature work. Hynde still writes or co-writes all of the songs, and with the confidence she has carried over from the success of the first album, she has ventured out to include several slower, reflective tracks.

The album packs in 12 songs. Throughout, Hynde urges her listeners to defy the Establishment and its rules. "The Adultress" leads the first side with wailing guitars and Hynde's extensive vocal range. In "Bad Boys Get Spanked," the urgent pounding of drums, the driving bass, the loud, screaming guitar, the crack of a whip, and Hynde's definitive "Hunh" create a tense, ominous mood. The enunciated words are biting:

You deliberately defy the rules You don't listen, do you, asshole? Don't be a punk all your life They'll try to make a man outta you Say yes. sir, say no. sir Say yes, ma'am, say no. ma'am Shit on that.

The songs gradually add piano and guitar work, using more notes than simple chords. In the third track, "Message of Love," the smooth, upbeat tune persuades everyone to stand by each other. This paves the way for a slow, haunting "I Go to Sleep," and "Two Birds in Paradise," a mesmerizing series of images about young love for which Hynde subdues the raw power of her voice without becoming monotonous.

The last song and the Ip's single, "Talk of the Town," features a bell-like piano that lightens the sometimes overwhelming power of Farndon's bass and Chambers' drums. It is possible to sing the lyrics to oneself — a rarity on a Pretenders song:

You've changed your place in this world You've changed your face in this world Oh, it's hard to live by the rules I never could and still never do

The flip side follows the same gradual trend from driving power to a more melodious rhythm. "Day after Day" and "English Roses" have

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ringing, Beatle-esque guitars, and from the former, lines can be singled out in which Hynde flaunts her rare ability to vocalize imagery: Lights outside your room blink "hotel, hotel, hotel" "Waste not want not" reveals serious politicial concerns: . . . a future that's void of the beauty and majesty That lite on earth is meant to be Talk talk talk talk about the government . . . The life you take is your political voice . . . Grab your piece of golden Calif.

"Jealous Dogs" is Hynde's testimony to "paying her dues" on the way to success in the rock world. Hynde transforms trite phrases into

. . . There was Chrissie Hynde with her powerful, sometimes outrageous, rock 'n' roll voice, turning on her fans by telling them to "fuck off."

fresher — but still appropriate — lyrics, as in "They'll Take Your Back and Leave Your Shirt."

"Louie, Louie" closes out the album with a Blues Brothers-type backbeat, while Hynde's sarcastic social comments about the working class drip off her tongue: We'll find love. I know Rockin', reelin', double-dealin' One more time, this time with feelin'.

With Pretenders II, the band abandons the heavily pop-oriented songs of the debut album for a more cohesive effort. This second album shouid satisfy listeners who enjoy the prevailing rock 'n' roll direction of The Pretenders. R , *

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