The Advocate - Aug. 20, 1964

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Seton Hall University eRepository @ Seton Hall e Catholic Advocate Archives and Special Collections 8-20-1964 e Advocate - Aug. 20, 1964 Catholic Church Follow this and additional works at: hps://scholarship.shu.edu/catholic-advocate Part of the Catholic Studies Commons , and the Missions and World Christianity Commons

Transcript of The Advocate - Aug. 20, 1964

The AdvocateOfficial Publication of the Archdiocese of Newark. N. J., and Diocese of Paterson

Vol. 13, No. 35 THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 1904 TRICE: 10 CENTS

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Because of rising production costs and the in-troduction of the weekly magazine Topic (whichwe will resume in October) we are forced to in-crease the single-issue price of The Advocate to15 cents, starting with the Sept. 3 issue.

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Governor Signs Bill

On School StreetsTRENTON Gov. Richard

J. Hughes this week signed in-fo law a bill which will makeit possible for municipalities toclose off school play streetswith the approval of the di-rector of the Division of MotorVehicles.

The bill was introduced inthe legislature this term afteran incident in Rutherford lastfail involving St. Mary’s Gram-mar and High School there.It was discovered that thelongstanding policy in theState of closing off a streetadjacent to a school for safetyreasons had no legal standing.

AT ST. MARY'S, a changeIn the designation of the playstreet for the school resultedin complaints from residents.When borough authoritieschanged the street designationnew objections were raised.

Eventually, the case was

brought before authorities inTrenton who refused to ap-prove an ordinance establish-ing any of the streets as a playstreet. The objectors obtaineda court order opening thestreets in question and moth-ers of SC Mary’s childrenpromptly began a "walk-in" toprevent drivers from comingthrough at times when chil-dren were going to or comingfrom school.

Since the designation of playstreets under the new lawmust be approved by the mo-tor vehicle director, it is notcertain it will solve the prob-lem at St. Mary’s. Rutherfordwill have to draw up a regula-tion on use of the streets andsubmit it to Trenton. The samecourse will haVe to be fol-lowed in any other city whereobjections arc raised to theclosing of streets near a

school.

In Hackensack

Parish AdoptingAdvocate Plan

HACKENSACK St. Francis

parish here has become the69th in the Archdiocese ofNewark to adopt the CompleteParish Coverage Plan of TheAdvocate. Rev. Thomas Pie-trantnio, O.F.M. Cap., pastor,has announced.

Father Pietrantonio said heis installing the plan to "keepthe people up to date on thehappenings within the Church.Today's laity should be an in-formed one and this is one wayto do it through the archdio-ccsan paper. It will make thepastor's job a little easier.

"Not only does our news-

paper keep us well informedon archdiocesan news, but :tkeeps us up to date on naUonaland world news of importanceto Catholics. We tend to thinksometimes of only what is go-ing on in our own particularparish, but The Advocate tellsus what is going on throughoutthe archdiocese."

Under the Complete ParishCoverage Plan, all registered

families in a parish receiveThe Advocate by direct mailat a cost to the parish underthat of individual subscrip-tions.

FATHER PIETRANTONIO

To Seek

SupportOn Smut

TRENTON Gov. RichardJ. Hughes has endorsed theidea that the platform of theDemocratic Party in its At-lantic City Convention nextweek should take some standon the problem of obsceneliterature.

The Governor expressed hissentiments at a meeting of theHoly Name Societies of NewJersey Aug. 16 at Notre DameHigh School here. The meetingwas called to discuss the prob-lem of obscenity in the lightof court decisions which havehampered the enforcement ofanti-obscenity laws.

HUGHES DEPLORED at-

tacks on the courts. He saidthat perhaps the best way tocurtail circulation of objection-able literature is throughneighborhood pressure on

newsdealers. This practice isunder attack in North Jerseyfrom a group known as theRight to Read Committee.

Dr. William P. Reilly of Ja-maica, L.1., national vice pres-ident of Citizens for DecentLiterature, also addressed the300 delegates. He criticized thecourts and such groups as theAmerican Civil LibertiesUnioh, American Jewish Con-gress and American Book Pub-lishers Association, whose law-yers, he claimed, were influ-encing the courts.

DELEGATES voted to ap-point a 24-member committeewhich would alert New Jerseycitizens on the dangers of ob-scene literature.

New Charter

For VietnamSAIGON (NCI The new

charter promulgated by theMilitary Revolutionary Councilfor the Republic of Vietnamprovides that “every citizenhas freedom of thought, ofcreed, of worship and is freeto propagate his faith."

The constitution which hadbeen adopted under the re-

gime of the late President NgoDinh Diem in 1956 was sus-

pended by the Military Re-volutionary Committee, Nov. 1,1963, the day of the coup thatoverthrew the Diem govern-ment.

That constitution had alsoguaranteed "freedom ofthought” and declared "everycitizen has the right to free-dom of belief, religious prac-tice and teaching, providedthat the exercise of theserights shall not be contrary to

morality.’’The new charter returns

South Vietnam to formal con-stitutional democracy. Gen.Nguyen Khanh, since Febru-ary the prime minister, now

becomes president of the re-public, a title that has beenin abeyance since the deathof Ngo Dinh Diem last No-vember.

On Aug. 7, Gen. Khanh hadproclaimed a state of emer-gency and he and his juntawill continue to exercise dic-tatorial powers during the war

emergency.

Says Czech Persecution Of Church Is EasingBy REV. ERNEST ZIZKA, O.S.B.

HCVPC Sens Service

Czechoslovakia's Communistgovernment is opposing theChurch leas harshly now thanit did during the violent per-secution of 1949-1953, but it isdetermined to discourage Cath-olics from practicing theirFaith.

Thus, although the situationhas improved, the Church inCzechoslovakia docs not haveas much freedom as It wouldlike to have but there are

signs it will be allowed greaterfreedom in the future.

DURING MY STAY InCzechoslovakia, I was able to

meet with many priests fromall parts of the country andlearn at first hand about theconditions facing Catholics.

On the credit side is the re-

port of Rev. John Mara, pas-tor of St. Ludmilla's, Prague,that be has received financial

support from the governmentfor the Catholic charities or-

ganization he heads.1 was told that very few of

the priests who earlier wereforced to take jobs in factoriesare still at work in them. Rut

my Informant said some

priests kept their Jobs evenafter the government amnestygranted several years ago.

I learned that 40 to 50new priests are being ordainedyearly following studies at thecountry's two seminaries. Theseminary in Trnava trainspriests for Slovakia and theone in Litomerice is attendedby seminarians from Bohemiaand Moravia.

The priests in charge of theLitomerice seminary, whom Imet, enjoy the respect andconfidence of the Czechoslovakclergy. They have been ableto obtain the new books theyneed to keep seminary courses

up to date.Members of men's religious

communities which were dis-solved by the Communists are

now doing parish work.

SISTERS HAVE beengathered in several old monas-teries. The nuns at one ofthe monasteries told me theyhad generally been treatedwell during the time some ofthem served In prison.

Nuns also staff some smallerhouses where they care for oldpriests, such as athe one at

Mukarov, where ArchbishopJosef Beran of Prague wassent for a time after 14 yearsof imprisonment.

A large community of nunaat a Benedictine abbey in theBromov region make hosts forthe entire country, as well as

vestments and other itemsneeded for church services.

The Sisters told me they areable to live in peace and main-tain their community's rules.

ON THE WHOLE, the livingconditions of priests and Sis-ters arc close to satisfactory.But none of the religious com-

munities are allowed to recruitnew members, since they havebeen officially suppressed andcannot open novitiates. Someof the priests and nuns, how-ever, said they believe theycan find a way to attract newmembers by demanding lessformal training of them.

Parish priests face seriousdifficulties and must not seemto be too zealous. If a priestappears too successful, he islikely to get In trouble withthe government and be re-

placed. Because the govern-ment has not recognized theposition of any Bishop, Confir-mation has not been ad-ministered. Parents musttrain their own children forfirst Holy Communion and re-quest that the children receiveit.

Catholic government em-

ployes are often intimidatedand urged to leave the Church.A similar situation faces stu-dents. Students who want to

obtain scholarships, particular-ly for study in other countries,must profess Communism.

DESPITE difficulties, Cath-olics seem to have a moregenuine sense of devotion thanever before. They attendchurch faithfully. At theMasses I offered in the Jesuitchurch in Prague there were

between 30 and 60 persons re-

ceiving Communion daily.During a visit to the shrine

of the Holy Mount in Prague,I was informed that on cer-tain fcastdays services are at-tended by as many as 30,000people. On an ordinary sum-mer day anywhere from 60 toseveral hundred pilgrims cometo confess and receive Com-munion.

.

One hopeful sign for the-future is the effective effort

made by the Catholic press.The weekly Catholic News,which publishes items ofChurch interest and historicalarticles, is Czechoslovakia'sbest Catholic periodical. Rec-ognized scholars and membersof the two seminary staffs con-tribute to it. The monthly pub-lication for priests, the GoodShepherd, also covers religiousnews, including the ecumeni-cal council.

These publications arelimited by newsprint alloca-tions. Paper is also hard toobtain for publishers of Cath-olic books. Czechoslovak Cath-olics hear about the activitiesof the Church over Radio FreeEurope.

/ A CAUSE OF controversy isthe organization of peacepriests. This organization givespriests an advantage since itenables them to obtain gov-ernment recognition for theirpositions. The fact that certainpriests belong to the organiza-tion docs not Incan that theyare less loyal and zealous intheir work for the Church thanother priests,

I was told that Rev. JosefPlojhar, Czechoslovak Ministerof Health, has shown a sin-cere desire to safeguard thepeople’s rellglon-and regretted

his difficulties with theChurch.

Father Plojhar has beensuspended from his priestlyduties for cooperating withthe government, but he hasuot been excommunicated.

Father Plojhar, it is said,used his position as a cabinetofficial to ease the situationof the Church during the per-iod of violent oppression andalso to obtain government re-

cognition and aid for the Cath-olic charities organization.

ARCHBISHOP Beran, releas-ed last October after 14 yearsof detention, Is a pawn on thediplomatic chessboard.

Czechoslovaks are allowed tovisit the Archbishop at his newresidence in Radvanov, butforeigners must obtain permis-sion to see him from the gov-ernment. Informed sourcesspeculate that both the HolySee and the regime are tryingto use his position to gain ad-vantages in negotiations for a

church-state agreement.Although Archbishop Beran

la admired by most Czechoslo-vaks, some of his admirers see

him as a symbol of their ownresentment against the Redgovernment rather than as ahero for the cause of religionand the Church.

The author of this article, a native of Czechoslovakia, re-

cently returned from his second post-uar visit to his homeland.

Encyclical Is Cautious Letter to BishopsBy REV. EDWARD DUFF, S.J.

NEW YORK (RNS) _ PopePaul’s first encyclical, Eccla-Siam Suam (His Church), hasa surprising modest scope.The world expected a pro-

giam paper, detailing the pol-icies of his pontificate and in-dicating the major orientationsit would impose on world Cath-olicism.

These expectations werebased on forgetfulness. PaulVI had already set forth hisprogram and announced hisaims. In his first radio mess-

age to the world following hiselection His Holiness de-clared: "The chief task of our

pontificate will be the prog-ress of the Ecumenical Coun-cil, Vatican II."

THE ENCYCLICAL, thenhas a simple objective. It isto “reveal the mind” of theHoly Father, especially to hisfellow Bishops in a "simpleconversational letter.”

The mind of Paul VI wasknown to be an acute, pro-found and subtle one. Of an

intense interior spirituality,absorbed by the mystery ofthe identification of the Christ-

ian with Christ through grace,aware of the achievementsand perils of technology, itwas recognized to be a mindunhurried in judgment.

It was a studious mind, alertto and avid of developmentsin theology, philosophy, andculture, hut also one that hadlong been exercised on thelarger administrative prob-lems of the Roman Church inthe contemporary world.

NOW IT APPEARS to he amind made cautious by thecomplexities of the historicalsituation and made sober bythe responsibilities of the pon-tifical office. It is likewise a

mind conscious of tlie partici-pation of the universal Cath-olic episcopate in the directionof the Church.

SENSITIVE to the role of thecouncil, the encyclical deliber-ately eschews treating themesthat fall within its province. Itcontents itself with offering

some "methodoligical consid-erations."

Although there is no specificallusion to “collegiality,” theencyclical is marked by a

striking deference to the col-lective authority of the Coun-cil Fathers and by a touchingreliance on their collaboration.

Two significant, if pass-

infi, points in the encyclicalmight be missed in a rapidreading: the hint that theCouncil may not .it all be near-ing its end and a frank espou-sal of religious freedom.

Thus, the council's meritspraised "even at this momentwhen wc arc still awaiting themajor part of its delibera-tions.” Morcver, "religious lib-erty" is listed among the“common ideals” of alltheistic religions.

The “methodological consid-erations ’ include a deeperawareness of the nature of theChurch, the proper characterof the reform of the Church,

More Comment, Page 4

WARM GREETINGS - Pope Paul VI acknowledges the warm greetings from crowds ashe arrives in Orvieto, after a 75-mile helicopter flight from the papal summer villa

at Castelgandolfo.

See No Race BitternessIn Two Latest Outbreaks

PATERSON - Without an

apparent immediate cause,street fighting, looting andvandalism broke out in theNegro section of this city lastweek, on the pattern if not theextent of the recent violence

in Harlem, Rochester and Jer-sey City.

There was also trouble in

Elizabeth, whgre tavern inci-

dents on two nights (Aug.11-12) triggered sporadic vio-

lence in the port area.In both cities, the trouble-

makers were chiefly teenagersand those in their early 20’s.

IN PATERSON, Rev. Thom-as J. Boyle, pastor of OurLady of Victories Church, saidthe trouble in no way could betraced to the responsible Ne-gro people of the community.They were very much embar-rassed by the incidents, hesaid.

Investigations are under wayto discover if there was anyoutside influence on the rio ! -ers. The trouble began Aug.11 after a municipally-spon-sored dance and continuedthrough the next two nights.

On Aug. 12, Mayor FrankX. Graves held a conferencewith Negro leaders whichfailed to produce any results.The rioting died out the nextnight after police were calledoff and Negro leaders touredthe Fourth Ward, asking theyoung people to halt theirdepreciations.

POLICE IN Elizabeth saidthe violence there had no ra-cial background, but was theresult of hoodlumism. Thearea in which the incidentswere centered is a fairlymixed neighborhood, though it

contains a largely Negro hous-ing development, PioneerHomes.

The Elizabeth Good Neigh-bor Council met Aug. 16 ’odiscuss the incidents and appointed a seven-man commit-tee to meet with Mayor Ste-

ven J. Bercik. One memberof the committee is Msgr.Thomas J. Donnelly, pastorof Immaculate ConceptionChurch.

In both cities, priests "ex-pressed their belief that pub-

licity had played some part inmagnifying the troubles. Asone put it, "After the firstnight, the kids saw the playthe papers and TV gave it,

so some of them decided togo down and see what it wasall about."

Mayor Graves and MayorBercik indicated this weekthat they would seek fundsfrom the new anti-poverty leg-islation to aid in programswhich might forestall futureincidents.

More on Race, Page 14

JC Churches Act

On EducationJERSEY CITY - Plans for

the close integration of school,family and church life in an

effort to solve the problemswhich were mirrored by theracial violence in this city set-eral weeks ago were formedat an Aug. 12 meeting of theHudson County Council on Re-ligion and Human Rights at St.Peter’s College.

Msgr. Eugene J. Reilly, ad-ministrator of Christ tlie KingChurch and chairman of thecouncil, said committees wereformed to study the needs withthe hope that direct action can

be taken as soon as schoolopens next month.

REV. JAMES F.A. O'Brienof Christ the King and Rev.Erect Webh of MonumentalBaptist Church were named as

co-chairmen of a committee to

plan ways in which parentscan be educated in the needfor fuller cooperation withschool authorities to solve theirchildren’s problems.

The council plans to makeextensive use of church facili-

ties, including school buildings,for remedial programs in ad-dition to those sponsored bythe board of education. Otherprograms will be aimed atschool drop outs and adult ed-ucation.

Reports were received at themeeting from Rev. Jesse Tru-villon of Lafayette Presby-terian Church and Rev. WilburMarshall of Incarnation Epis-copal Church on tlie reopeningof recreational facilities whichhad been closed in June. Coun-cil funds arc maintaining thecenters and more clergymenhave been asked to assist intlie work.

Rev. Gerard J. Murphy, S.J.,of St. Peter's, program chair-man for the council, saidmeetings of the council willbe held monthly through No-vember. Meanwhile, commit-tees will try to arrange meet-ings with Jersey City MayorThomas J. Whelan to continuediscussions on programs andpoints agreed upon during therecent violence.

Holy FatherAsks Peace

In CyprusVATICAN CITY (NC) -

Pope Paul VI has urged Tur-key, Greece and the govern-ment of Cyprus to restore har-

mony to the strife-torn islandof Cyprus.

In identical telegrams des-tined for all three govern-ments the Pope said it is “theduty of his apostolic ministry"to make known his anguish atthe internecine warfare on Cy-prus.

Contrary to the usual cus-tom, the contents of the tele-gram were revealed by th«Vatican press office.

THE TELEGRAMS, sent on

the Pope’s behalf by AmletoCardinal Cicognani, papal sec-

retary of state, were ad-dressed to the apostolic nun-cio in Italy, Archbishop CarloGrano and to the charge d’affairs of the internunciaturein Turkey, Msgr. Luigi Bel*lotti.

Archbishop Grano was

charged with making the mes-

sage known to the ambassa-dors of Cyprus and Greece inRome while Msgr. Bcllotti was

charged with relaying the con-tents to the Turks.

The telegram said that “theHoly Father considers it theduty of his apostolic ministryto reveal the anxiety and ang-uish with which he is follow-ing the painful events in Cy-prus which have so brutallystruck those peoples and whichupset peace and harmony be-tween noble and well lovednations.” It continued:

“The August Pontiff is

pleased with the auspicioussigns of relaxation of tensionwhich have been manifestedlately and, while he recon-firms his esteem and affec-tion for all the interestedcountries, he is confident thatthanks to the wisdom of theirgovernments, further grief willbe averted and a satisfactorysolution to the controversy willbe found through peaceful ne-

gotiations.”

Mor* on Pop*, Page 2

Curia StudyUnder Way

VATICAN CITY (NC) - Anofficial of the Papal Secretar-iat of State confirmed reportsthat Pope Paul VI has askedFrancesco Cardinal Roberti to

study possible reforms of theRoman Curia. But he saidthat the Cardinal head of

the Church appellate court

called the apostolic signaturewas asked to do so “in a

private and personal capac-ity."

THE OFFICIAL, who de-clined to be identified, saidCardinal Roberti needs no

commission for curial reform.He said there is no such com-

mission, and that none is en-visioned in the near future.

Pope Paul in an address tothe curia last September saidhe wanted reforms in the HolySee's administrative bodies,and that such a reform of thecuria would come from thecuria itself.

According to another Vati-can official, the secretary ofstate, Amleto Cardinal Cicog-nani, has asked all employeesof the curia to make sug-gestions for reforms.

To ClarifyAppealOn Clubs

TRENTON- The New Jer-

sey Board of Education askedrepresentatives of the majorfaiths for a “clarification" ofthew appeal for recognition ofreligious clubs on the cam-

puses of the six state collegesat an Aug. 12 meeting here.

Rev. William J. Daly, statechaplain of the Newman Clubs,

was among the clergymen whoappeared before the board tomake the formal appeal.

RELIGIOUS clubs are "on

campus" at the colleges inUnion (Newark State), Tren-ton and Montclair. They are

recognized at Glassboro, hutmeet off campus. The Pater-son and Jersey City collegesban social organizations (fra-ternities) and religious clubs.

Religious clubs are recog-nized at Rutgcre Universityand Newark College of En-gineering. These schools are

not directly under control ofthe State Board of Educationbut receive state financial sup-port.

Clergymen had asked forrecognition of voluntary relig-ious organizations, access tofacilities on campus to fulfillpastoral functions; college oer-mission for students, facultyand staff to participate in vol-untary educational programsof a religious nature, and ab-rogation of policies which con-flict with these objectives.

THE BOARD asked for clar-ification of certain terms inthese requests and the clergy-men agreed to submit themearly next month. The boardwill then refer the matter tothe attorney general.

Father Daly said recognitionof religious clubs on state col-leges is a common practicethroughout the country andthat some schools also givecredit for course* taken there.He also noted that two statecolleger have course* In com-

parative religions and thatRutgers at Camden has a the-ology department.

Men on Education, Pago 3

GOP Group UrgesPopulation Action

WASHINGTON (NC) - A

Republican policy group hasasked the federal governmentto take an active part in birthcontrol education and to makeresearch In the area of popu-lation control available.

The urgent request was

contained In a report by theCritical Issues Council of theRepublican Citizens Committeeheaded by Milton Elsenhower,president of Johns HopkinsUniversity.

THE REPORT declared thatthe rapid rise in population iscreating acute problems In un-

derdeveloped nations and

among “disadvantaged" Amer-icans.

It recommends that thePresident or Congress set upa bipartisan committee on pop-ulation to study the problem

at home and abroad and makeappropriate recommendations.

It further urges that the U.S.Public Health Service “pro-vide appropriate leadershipand assistance to state and lo-cal health departments in of-fering help to disadvantagedcitizens in the regulation ofbirths by means which accordwith their religious beliefs andindividual preferences.“

The report recommends"substantially Increased re-search” on population controlby the National Institute ofHealth, and urges that thelatest information on the sub-ject be made available to anyforeign nation upon request.

The group which preparedthe report was directed byLewis L. Strauss, formerchairman of tlie Atomic En-ergy Commission.

(Continued on Page 2)

and the dialogues with fallowChristiana.

A CONTINUING meditationon the Church will yield“many spiritual benefits, the

very ones we believe theChureh stands in need of,” theencyclical promises. A fresh-ening of spiritual faith throughstudy of the mystery of Christin the Church has long beena preoccupation of the Pope.

Reform of the Church Is tobe pursued, the “aggioma-raento” of John XXIII beingkept in mind “as our programof action." But Pope Paul ad-monishes: “The Church willrediscover her renewed youth-fulness not so much by chang-ing her exterior laws as byInteriorly assimilating hertrust spirit of obedience toChrist ..."

Indeed, the Pope appearsalarmed that the spirit of re-

form may have gottan out ofband, that a wordly spirit Isabroad “so that a danger bor-dering almost on vertiginous

confuslon and bewildermentcan shake the Chureh'e veryfoundations and lead men toembrace most bizarre ways ofthinking, as though the Churehshould disavow herself andtake up the very latest anduntried way* of life.”

THE MISSION of theChurch, he argues, requiresthat “we must meet the worldand talk with it” in a dia-logue characterised by clear-ness, meekness, trust and ped-agogical prudence. These dif-fering conversations are envis-aged as Involving three circlesincluding unbelievers, those"who above all adore the one,supreme God whom we, too,adore," the circle of Christi-

anity and finally those of thehousehold of the Catholic faith.

While it is noted that “thedialectic of this exercise ofthought and patience willmake us discover elements oftruth in the opinions ofothers,” its purpose is una-

bashedly missionary and in-

tranaigently uncompromisingin maintaining the essentials

of the Catholic faith, includingthe primacy of the Pope as

the center of authority.Tedious and unfruitful nego-

tiations with Czechoslovakiaand Hungary have made clearthe difficulty of dialogue withatheistic Communism. ButPope Paul promises continuedefforts in the interest of peacebetween men.

WITH NON-CHRISTL\N' religions, the encyclical expres-ses a desire "to join withthem in promoting and defend-ing common Ideals of religi-ous liberty, human brother-hood, good culture, social wel-fare and civil order.'!

Stressing "what we have incommon rather than what di-vides us” is the encyclical'srecommendation on the sub-ject of the dialogue with fel-low Christians.

The spirit of dialogue withinthe Church itself Is set downin ringing hopee of a respon-siveness “to all truth and vir-tue and to all the reality of ourdoctrinal and spiritual Inherit-ance ..."

World Reaction

See Encyclical OutliningFramework for Dialogue

An Advocate News SummaryThe world press —with the

exception of Communist news-papers generally greetedPope Paul's first encyclical,Ecclesiam Suam, with enthus-iasm. But mixed reactionswere expressed by most non-

Catholic religious leaders com-

menting on the document.

PRESS COMMENT in theU.S. itself was favorable, al-though some said “the Pontiffhas drawn limits both to theenthusiasm for Christian re-

union generated under his pre-decessor and to the zeal for• • - the adaptation of theChurch and its methods” tothe world, as the WashingtonPost noted.

The Atlanta Constitution ex-

pressed the view of many, say-ing the encyclical showed PopoPaul “to be a conservative inthe best sense of that muchmisused word: seeking to pre-serve the strength and good ofthe past, while at the sametime taking note of historicalfacts of life and demonstratingcompassion for human wel-fare.”

Italian papers praised theencyclical for reflecting theChurch’s new openness to theworld. The press in Switzer-land saw the document reviv-ing hopes for the success ofinter-faith dialogue, Dutchnewspapers saw a spirit of self,criticism reflected in the en-cyclical.

In Great Britain, the Pon-tiff’s offer to intervene on be-half of world peace drew themost attention while Frenchnewspapers concentrated onhis call for renewal in theChurch.

COMMUNIST propaganda or-

gans in Eastern Europe ig.nored the encyclical commentson atheism and Communism,even though Tass, Russia’s na-tional news agency, quoted thatsection without comment.

Radio Budapest said thatdespite the encyclical's words,Pope Paul expresses hopes that

the dialogue with atheisticideological systems will bringpositive results.

DR. WILLEM Visser't Hooft,general secretary of the WorldCouncil of Churches, summedup most Protestant and Ortho-dox reaction in a three-pointstatement issued in Geneva.He sgid:

"1. It is encouraging thatPope Paul VI stresses to suchan extent the necessity of thedialogue with Christians whodo not belong to the RomanCatholic Church.

“2. The concept of the dia-logue evolving from the ency-clical is not entirely the same

as that which we have usedand practiced for many yearsin the ecumenical movement.

According to the encyclical,the dialogue is primarily a

form for communication of thetruth which the Roman Catho-lic Church represents. We un-derstand dialogue principallyas a process of exchangingideas in which everyone re-

ceives and gives, and inwhich all are made richer andlet themselves be changed.

“3. The encyclical stressesstrongly that the primacy ofthe Pope is the key problem inthe relationship of the RomanCatholic Church to the otherchurches

...It is helpful

for the clarity and honesty ofthe debate between the church-es for this to be stated so

definitely. But it shows at thesame time that we are stillfar removed from the day ofcomplete unity. For none ofthe non-Homan churches canaccept the view that the recog-nition of the universal juris-diction of the papacy is a

mandatory requirement forChurch unity

“In other words, this ency-clical helps by its appearanceto make it clear that whatcan be done at the presenttime Is to bring about betterrelations between the RomanCatholic Church and the otherchurches, rather than any im-

portant progress towards theunion of the Roman CatholicChurch and the otherchurches."

ARCHBISHOP lakovos, Pri-mate of the Greek OrthodoxArchdiocese of North andSouth America, said the en-

cyclical is “marked by a po-lite attempt ... to reconcilethe courageous ecumenism ofJohn XXIII with the traditionalRoman Catholic ecumenism."

“Pope Paul's ecumensim,”he said, “introduces the term’unificatio’ as a substitute forunity or union, for he seems tohave come to the conclusionthat unificatio or cooperatingwith other Christian Churchesas well as non-Christian reli-gions is the sole practical tar-get at which unity-inspiredChristian endeavors should aimat present.”

JERSEY VISITOR - Pope Paul extends a greeting to Cas-

per A. Dreher of Maplewood during an audience at

Castelgandolfo. Dreher was on a visit to Rome and the

holy places in Jordan and Israel.

The Holy Father's Week

Confidence Is Needed by AllCASTELGANDOLFO, Italy

(NC) Modern man's needfor a sense of confidence canonly be realized if it is basedon the virtues of faith andhope, Pope Paul VI told sev-eral thousand visitors at a gen-eral audience.

Confidence is needed byeveryone, he said: “if youngin order to get on one's feet;if weary, in order to act; iftired, in order to preservere,and if afflicted and suffering,to reach toward God."

The Pope said that the mod-ern world promises much andgives much to a man, but atthe same time “it disappointshim with the vary abundanceof its gifts.” He said much ofpresent-day literature, dramaand various other fields re

fleet dissatisfaction and are

“often oppressed by doubt, byboredom, by nsusea, by un-

happiness and often also by a

mule end tortured inner de-pression."

On the other hind, he said,real confidence "which resiststhe trials of our earthly exis-tence, which are many andserious, is found at the meet-ing point of two theological vir-

tues to which the contem-porary _ world unfortunate-ly pays slight attention, faithand hope."

‘Supernatural Food ’

ORVIF.TO, Italy (RNS)During the Mass he celebratedto commemorate the 700th an-

niversary of the institution ofthe Feast of Corpus Christi,Pope Paul exhorted the fai»n-ful to renew their faith in thepreseace of Christ in the Eu-charist which he called a su-

pernatural food to nourishtheir souls.

Pope Paul offered the Massin the ancient Cathedral ofOrvieto after a trip by heli-copter from the papal sum-

mer palace at Castelgandolfosome 70 miles sway.

“Let not the man of today."the Pope said, “believe thathe can find other food for hisinsatiable hunger of life out-side the faith and in com-

munion with Christ Our Lord.“Let not the man of today

believe that to gain the broadhe needs for his temporal lifehe must make it an alterna-tive to searching for the breadof religious life, with loyaltyto Catholic tradition.

“Let not the man of todaybelieve that the treasures offaith and beauty handed downto him by history and Chris-tian civilization have by nowbecome of a mere archeologi-cal and folklore value. Nor lethim think of them or pre-serve them just as preciousheirlooms worthy to be kept,indeed, but void of truth andinterior content. For in that

case, they would be only ash-es on his hands.

"But let the man of today,on the other hand, believe thathe who seeks in the world ofChrist the Kingdom of Godabove all, will have bread andbread in abundance, even as

regards those material goods

that science and technologywork to produce. Let the manof today believe that evenmore than yesterday, Christis necessary to him.

“With desires for freedom,social progress and peace, letthe man of today know thatto possess, and also to under-stand, these ideals, it is nec-

essary to have the DivineMaster, Who alone can makethem coincide with truth andlife.

"Let the man of today be-lieve that the humble and fer-vent faith which Christ in theEucharist claims from him isfor his redumption, his salva-tion and his happiness. This isthe message of Orvieto.”

In 11is PrayersCASTELGANDOLFO, Italy

(NC) Pope Paul VI cele-brated Mass on the Feast ofthe Assumption in the parishchurch here, and prayed forpeace and two of Italy’s politi-cal leaders. President AntonioSegnl and Communist Partyhead Palmiro Togliatti.

Both men had sufferedstrokes a few days earlier.

In a talk to pilgrims, PopePaul said he prayed for peace,noting that "we are as alwaysat the beginning of some con-

flagration which could yetburn up our present world."

He also told the crowd hewas praying for President Sog-nl.

He did not mention Togliattiby name, but said anotherItailan political figure besidesthe president was in seriouscondition and he prayed toOur Lady to have pity on him.

Scout IdealismCASTELGANDOLFO, Italy

(RNS) High praise tor "theidealism which governs thepsychology” of the Boy Scoutmovement was voiced by PopePaul VI when he greeted more

than 1,000 Scouts and Roversfrom Italy, the U.S., Greece,Germany, France and Portu-gal.

“Without ideals, one cannotlive, just as without life one

cannot walk," the Pope told

them* adding that the fact"your idealism is built uponthe basis of an outdoor activityscientifically disciplined andorganized detracts nothingfrom its objective value."

In contrast, Pope Paul re-ferred to the "sad spectacle"presented by such groups ofthe current generation as the“teddy boys," "mods” and“rockers" which "reveals a

disturbing drama of vice,hopelessness and delinquen-cy.”

Meets PresbyteriansCASTELGANDOLFO. Italy

(NC) Top leaders of theUnited Presbyterian Church Inthe U.S.A. vielted Pope fsulVI at his summer home hereand recited the Lord's Prayerwith him st the conclusion ofthe audience.

They were led by the Rev.Edler G. Hawkins of NewYork, who recently becamethe first Negro to be electedmoderator of the United Pres-byterian Church.

13th-CenturyMiracle

He Found Evidence IndicatingThat Broken Host Really Bled

By PATRICK RILEY

ORVIETO, Italy (NC) - Didthe miracle of Bolsenn reallyhappen?

Tradition has it that themiracle prompted Pope UrbanIV to extend the Feast of Cor-pus Christi to the entireChurch.

THE ANSWER to the ques-tion of the miracle's authentic-ity is yes, according to An-drea Lazzarini, a historian ofthe Vatican City daily, L’Os-servatore Romano.

The story of his sleuthingbe-gins in France almost 20 yearsago, and takes him frommusty manuscripts to a seriesof secret chambers inside thecathedral of Orvieto, wherethe relics of the miracle are

kept.Hie traditional account of

the miracle says that in 1263or 1264 a German priest knownas Peter of Prague was as-

sailed by doubts about theHoly Eucharist while offeringMass in Bolsena, about 60miles northwest of Rome. Itstates that when he broke theconsecrated Host, it began tobleed copiously and that dropsof blood spilled onto the cor-poral beneath.

According to tradition, theHost and the corporal, a pieceof linen on which the Host isplaced at Mass, where bothbrought to nearby Orvieto, thetemporary residence of PopeUrban IV, who took the oc-casion to extend the Feast ofCorpus Christi to the wholeChurch.

AN ATTACK on this tradi-tion was launched by Frenchtheologians in 1948. One studyasserted that no narrative ofthe miracle could be found dnt-Ing from earlier than the 15thcentury. It said the first suchstories were spread in the 15thcentury by Dominicans, not-ably St. Antoninus, Arch-bishop of Florence, Italy.

Lazzarini felt sure this waswrong. He had seen 14th-cen-tury frescoes in Orvieto cathe-dral telling of the miracle, andhe had seen enamels on thereliquary of the corporal whichtell the same story. The dateof the reliquary is inscribed onit: 1337.

He told of three documentsof the 14th century recountingthe miracle —a bull of theperiod when the Popes residedin Avignon, France; a historyof the miracle written "inOrvieto in 1340; and a miracleplay, produced in Orvieto nolate* than 1330.

WHAT OF THE three-quar-ters of a century between thetime of Urban IV and themiracle play? Lazzarini de-termined to find out.

In documents of the 17th and18th centurlca he read of hid-den compartments In the mar-hie edicule that houses the re-

liquary of the corporal inOrvieto cathedral. He began a

thorough examination of theedicule, a container used as a

shrine.On the floor of the niche of

the edicule he found a trap-door. Beneath it was an emptychamber with another trap-door in its floor. Opening it hefound still another secretchamber and a trapdoor lead-ing to a third chamber. Thiachamber proved to be a treas-ure house of documentation.

THERE WAS a medievalstrongbox of wood bandedwith Iron. There was also a17th-century wooden box,worked in gold and windowedwith crystal. In this box weretwo pieces of very old linen,which Lazzarini Identified asremnanLs of the corporal fromwhich the relic of the Bolsenamiracle had been cut. Therewas also a purse of blue silkbound and fringed In gold and•liver thread. Thia, he said,once held the relies.

There were also three smalldocuments, two of parchmentand one of paper. One wasin the shape of a sharply-pointed triangle with a string

attached. On it was written InLatin: “relics of the blood ofChrist." Lazzarini said thiaparchment probably served as

an envelope which the stringsecured.

The other parchment wasrectangular with a centerfolddown its length and two foldsup its width. On it was writ-ten, also in Latin: “The bloodof Christ was sprinkled on thiscorporal and therefore itshould be kept with greatestcare.”

LAZZARINI believes thatthis injunction, '. . .should bekept with greatest care,”smacks so strongly of ecclesi-astical authority that a canoni-cal investigation of the miraclemust have taken place.

At least four experts havedated the_Jiandwriting on theparchment* in the late 13thcentury. Lazzarini said thathalf a century before the mir-acle of Bolsena the Holy Seeset up the most rigid safe-guards around relics of mir-acles. The documents he found,he said, fit in with the rulesof the Holy See.

THE THIRD document isdated in the 14th century andits Latin inscription says itheld the corporal with its “fig-ures."

These "figures” probably re-

fer to the corporal's blood-

stains 20 In all whichhave the appearance of theface of Christ.

Discussing whether theselikenesses could have beenpainted by an artist. Lazzarinimaintains that a 13th-centuryartist could not have avoidedbetraying himself by usingsome of the artistic style ofthat time, but the likenessesshow none of the character-istics of the period’s highlystylized art.

However, chemical analysisof the stains of the corporalhave been inconclusive. Finalidentification of them as blood-stains must await a more re-fined technology than our sgahas to offer.

Vatican City Joins

Satellite SystemWASHINGTON (NC) -Vati-

can City State is one of 14nations joining in an agree-ment for establishment of an

international communicationssatellite system under U.S.management.

The system, to be known a»the Communications SatelliteCorp., plans to launch an ex-

perimental satellite over theAtlantic next March. Eventual-

ly, a $2OO million system of as

many as 18 satellites will beestablished.

Seton Expert Asks ArabsTo Back Draft on Jews

LONDON (RNS) AnAmerican expert on Jewlsh-Christian relations has calledon Arab Bishops to "give theworld proof of their high pur-pose and sincere desire to fur-ther the ecumenical cause."

The challenge was made byMsgr. John M. Oesterreichcr,director of Seton Hall Univer-sity's Institute of Judeao-Chris-tian Studies, in a letter to TheTablet, British Catholic week-ly here, concerning the pro-posed draft declaration onCatholle-Jewish relations ex-

pected to be discussed by theVatican Council’s third ses-

sion.

Commenting on a recent ar-

ticle on the declaration in TheTablet, Msgr. Oesterreicherwrote the editor:

“Your correspondent findsthe opposition of Arab Bishopsto what he calls ‘the partialexculpation of the Jews’ rem-

iniscent of the attitude of the‘opponents of the doctrine ofpapal infallibility at the FirstVatican Council in 1870 theyreject the motion as inoppor-tune.’

“He speaks of their convic-tion that the planned pron-ouncement of the Council on

the Jews ‘will Inevitably setalight a tremendous flagrationof antl-Catholic and anti-Chris-tian ill will'."

While conceding that this

fear of Arab Bishops "is no

doubt real and genuine" and

“deserves our every sym-pathy,” Msgr. Oesterreichersaid:

"These Bishops. . .could give>ho world proof of their highpurpose and sincere desire tofurther the ecumenical cause

by following in the footstepsof Pope John. Pope Johnpurged the Roman liturgy of

phrases easily misunderstood,phrases offensive to Jews orMoslems.

"Could the Bishops of theMiddle F.ast not do likewise?

Many antiphons of Holy Thurs-

day in an otherwise great rite,for instance, resound withverses like;

"Pay (the Jews) back,O Lord, according totheir actions because they didnot understand thy condescen-sion',” Msgr. Oesterreicherconcluded.

2

Cautious Letter...(Continued bom Page 1)

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Notes Trend Toward Private School AidPHILADELPHIA (NC)

-

The man whose ideas sparkedthe founding of Citizens forEducational Freedom now sees

a growing acceptance of theidea that all children shouldshare in federal aid benefits,regardless of the school theyattend.

Rev. Virgil C. Blum, S.J.,chairman of the political sci-ence department at MarquetteUniversity, in an interviewhere said a growing numberof Protestant and Jewish ed-ucators are supporting federalaid to all children as being inthe national interest.

ONE LIKELY outcome Iscontained in the Delaney “Jun-ior G.I. Bill,” which wouldprovide direct tuition grants toparents for use at the schoolof their choice. He said there

is no question of the consti-tutionality of such a program.

"’This program,” he said,“assures continued autonomyof private education, and it issolidly based upon extensiveprecedent, particularly tlie G.I.Bill of Rights, under which thefederal government subsidizedthe education of 4,364,000 vet-erans who attended elemen-tary and high schools It is tobe assumed that many ofthese veterans entered church-related schools.”

On the state level. FatherBluttu stated, direct tuitiongrant programs such as thatadopted by New York Statemay receive favorable consid-eration in a number of states,lie said CEF will attempt toobtain local and state taxcredits on tuition paid in

church-related schools in sev-

eral states.Such credits, lie pointed out,

might even take the form of an

absolute tax credit or cashpayment for tuition in the caseof parents who have no taxliability. This program, hesaid, would have the effect of

providing a scholarship forneedy children.

FATHER BLUM said thegreatest obstacle to a pro-gram of equal educational sup-port is the task of gettingCatholics involved.

“However,” he admitted, “1

think it must be said that,with the encouragement of theclergy, an increasing numberof Catholic parents are comingto realize that, as parents andcitizens, they must becomeactively involved, together

with Protestant and Jewishparents, in the processes ofgovernment.

"In view of the compellingarguments in support of free-dom of education and in sup-port of the best education forevery American child, regard-less of the school he attends,I do not thiftk that the oppos-ition forces could continue toobstruct legislative programsfor the intelicctqal develop-ment of our children.”

COMMENTING on the prob-able fate of non-public schoolsif federal aid went only topublic institutions. FatherBlum said, "in view of theskyrocketing costs of educa-tion, I think that a massiveprogram of federal aid whichtreats unfairly the nation’sseven million church-related

school children would result inthe deterioration and final col-lapse of God-centered educa-tion in America.”

Asked if he believed sharedtime to be a solution to theeducational crisis, FatherBlum referred to letters hehad received from two rabbisand two Protestant educationalleaders.

“These men without excep-tion,” he said, “oppose sharedtime on principle as being in-consistent and incompatiblewith God-centered education.They feel that the word of Godis to permeate all subjects,and, if you can justify sendingchildren half a day for half oftheir subjects to anotherschool, you have in effect sur-

rendered the rationale of God-centered education.”

News of Education

Predicts Changes in SchoolsST. PAUL, Minn. (NC)The squeeze in the class-

rooms in the years immediate-ly ahead is going to produceexperimentation and a shift inemphasis in Catholic schools,according to sociologist Rev.Andrew Greeley.

He sees these trends:

• More, rather than fewer.Catholic colleges, because ofthe tremendous increase incollege enrollments.

• A great expansion inNewman Club work on secu-lar campuses.

• Some kind of federal aidfor Catholic schools, becausepublic opinion has shifted andwants the best possible schoolsfor young Americans no mat-ter where they are enrolled.

• Larger outlays for layteachers, to meet the compe-tition, which has now gone as

high as $lO,OOO for a startingteacher with a Ph. D. at theUniversity of California.

Father Greeley, interviewedat St. Thomas College here, ispresident-elect of the Ameri-can Catholic Sociological Soci-ety and director of the Nation-al Opinion Research Center atthe University of Chicago.

Bible Law FailsMOSCOW, Idaho (RNS) -

An Idaho law requiring dailyBible reading without com-ment in public schools was de-

clared unconstitutional by a

three-judge federal courtwhich cited the 1963 U.S. Su-preme Court decision.

The state suit was initiatedby a group of Protestant cler-gymen and church members.A spokesman for the clergy-men, the Rev. Donald H. Lee,an American Lutheran minis-ter and director of the Univer-sity of Idaho's Lutheran Stu-dent Foundation, explained af-

ter the ruling that the case

hoped to avert the "senselessand destructive controversieswhich have arisen over thispotentially explosive Issue.”

“We concluded that the is-sue might best be handled ifa group of churchmen, ob-viously not anti-religious or

anti-Bible, were to bring it tocourt so that the public dis-cussion might be centered up-on the question of the consti-tutionality of the law ratherthan upon more emotionallyladen issues,” he said.

For RetardedNEW ORLEANS (NC) -A

department of special educa-tion for mentally retarded chil-dren in the New Orleans Arch-diocese has been establishedby Archbishop John P. Cody.

Sister M. Lilian, S.S.N.D.,principal of a special school inSt. Louis, Mo., for the pastsix years, has been, appointedhead of the department. Shehas been in this field for 14

years.To implement the program,

individual special classes with-in certain regular schoolsthroughout the archdiocesewill be used. Although taughtseparately, the exceptionalchildren will be brought intodaily contact with normal chil-dren with whom they must ad-just eventually as adults ifthey are to be accepted intocommunity life.

Lay TheologiansBRIDGEPORT, Conn. (NC)

Sacred Heart Universityhere will have an all-laitvstaff in its philosophy aniltheology department whenclasses arc resumed In Sept-tember.*'

The diocesan universityclaims it is the first Catholic

institution of higher learningiii the U.S. with such a staff.

Bishop Walter W. Curtis ofBridgeport, who founded theuniversity last fall, appointedthree men and two women tothe department.

“The commission given tothe lay people to teach the-ology is an extension to themby the Bishop of his authoritvto teach the Faith,” said Bish-op Curtis. "To the extent thatit links a layman with theBishop’s direct authority ofteaching it Is a mark of deepconfidence in the laity and an-

other recognition of their in-creased ability to take impor-tant responsibilities in theChurch.”

Goes to 3 TermsSANTA CLARA, Calif. (NC)

A revolutionary academicpattern will be followed thisSeptember at Jesuit-operatedUniversity of Santa Clara here.

The new system is fashionedafter methods now used at •>

number of other colleges. Lev.Patrick A. Donohoe, S.J., uni-versity president, explainedthere will be three 11-weekterms each year. Freshmenand sophomores will take fourcourses a term, juniors andseniors, three courses. Classeswill be held four times a week

Monday, Tuesday, Thursdayand Friday.

At graduation, each studentwill have taken a total of 42courses, all of equal length.The system, it was explained,is designed to enable the stu-dent to study in depth and tomake him more responsiblefor his own education. Underthe old system, students tookbetween six and eight courses

each semester.

litis Rides in J\.H.DOVER, N.H. A ruling by

City Attorney T. Casey Moherhas paved the way for publicschool buses to transport pu-pils of St. Thomas AquinasHigh School this fall.

Moher, in a four-page letterto the school committee, saidit was not mandatory for thecity to provide the bus serv-ice, but there were no restric-tions prohibiting it.

The board had already au-thorized the transportationplan, provided the city attor-ney did not rule adversely.

Students from 17 southeast-ern New Hampshire Catholicparishes attend the school, butonly Dover students are in-volved in the transportationplan.

Teacher Aides to BoostTeacher’s Time for Kids

ST. LOUIS, Mo. (RNS) Ateacher-aide program assign-ing volunteer assistants toCatholic schools to handle rou-tine matters under the direc-tion of classroom teachers willbe inaugurated by the Arch-diocese of St. Louis,

Msgr. James T. Curtin, su-

perintendent of schools, saidthe new program will freeteachers and principals formore direct educational func-tions. Teachers, he added,sometimes spend as much as

two-thirds of their time in“non-productive” work.

Four types of aides will beused, Msgr. Curtin said. Cler-ical aides will relieve teachersof paperwork; supervisionaides will assist teachers inw<ching over the children as-

signed to certain work; in-structional aides will have du-ties in chart preparation, phy-

slcal education, art and dra-matics; and assistant teacherswill undertake tutorial duties.Including aid to the teacher inleading classes,

A training program to pre-pare volunteers will begin inSeptember. Training willrange from 40 hours for cler-ical aides to as much as 120hours of in-service instructionfor assistant teachers.

Msgr. Curtin cited a studyin the Bay City, Mich., publicschools which revealed thatsuch assistance gives the aver-age classroom teacher 144 percent more time for lesson pre-paration. 57 per cent more

time to hear recitations, 41 percent more time to superviseactivities, 27 per cent moretime to help pupils at theirdesks, and 20 per cent more

time to make lesson assign-ments.

COFFEE BREAK - Brother Sylvere, C.F.X., right, principal of St. Joseph's High SchoolMontvale ,Makes a point during a coffee break at he superiors institute conducted Aug.4-15 bythe Xaverian Brothers at the Monvale school. His listeners, lef to right, areBrothers Donal, C.F.X superior at St. Joseph's School, Oradell; Brother Bartholomew,C.F.X., director of the institute, and Brother John Egan, F.S.C.H., guest speaker from

lona College

Back Aid for All,Democrats Urged

WASHINGTON, D C. Dr.Francis J. Brown, professor ofeconomics at DePaul Univer-sity, asked the Committee on

Resolutions and Platform ofthe Democratic National Com-mittee this week to include allschool children in its 1964plank endorsing federal aid toeducation.

Brown, who is chairman ofthe board of the National As-sociation for Personal Rightsin Education, decried discrim-ination against the seven mil-lion children attending non-state schools which he said isimplicit in present and pro-posed federal legislation.

HE BACKED the so-cal , 'xlJunior G.I. Bill, which wouldprovide a tuition grant for eachchild attending primary or sec-

ondary schools in the form ofa voucher negotiable only atan approved school of choice.The same bill is endorsed byCitizens for Education Free-dom, another organization ofparents seeking similar goals.

Brown said a false constitu-tional issue has been raisedwiUi respect to education. Hesaid the true issue is thestate’s "preferential tax sup-port of such educational phi-losophies as nondenomination-alism and secularism and inits forcing of dissenters to paytaxes for the propagation of

opinions which they disbe-lieve."

He said that defenders of thestatus quo preach “that thepublic school is the school ofdemocracy,'biit by their ex-

ample they teach that thosewho dissent from the ‘public’educational philosophy arc to

receive nothing from the com-

monly collected tax fund foracademic content.”

Catholic LifeChair Planned

CHICAGO (NC) The Uni-versity of Chicago divinityschool is planning to establisha professorial chair of Rom-an Catholic Life and Thought.

Dr. Jerald C. Brauer, deanof the school, said lectures de-livered at the school by LeonCardinal Suenens of Brusselswere so “exhilarating” that a

way was sought to continuesuch meetings.

To Dedicate

Cardiac UnitJERSEY CITY The Dr.

Louis J. Garibaldi CardiacUnit will be dedicated at St.Francis Hospital Aug. 25 at 10a m. with Rev. Raymond Gov-

ern, 0.F.M., chaplain, officiat-ing.

The unit is on the secondfloor of the hospital and willaccommodate three heart pa-tients.

It is named for Dr. Gari-baldi, who has been chiefof medicine at the hospital for20 years and has specialized intreatment of heart conditions.

Following the dedicationceremony, a reception will beheld in the medical conferenceroom.

Reformed Churches

Want DiscussionFRANKFURT, Germany

(NC) A move toward closerrelations with Catholics wonspontaneous applause at themeeting here of the World Al-liance of the Reformed Church-es. But in getting down tounity details the delegatestempered their enthusiasmwith warnings about Catholicstands on mixed marriagesand religious freedom.

Catholic observers at the in-ternational assembly wereMsgr. Francis Thyssen of theNetherlands and Rev. JamesQuinn, S.J., of Scotland, whoattended as representatives oftlie Vatican's Secretariat forPromoting Christian Unity. Thealliance is composed of Pres-byterian and Calvinist groups.

THE UNITY STAND was ex-

pressed in two declarations.The first was a summary ofthe findings of the committeeappointed to handle tlie unityquestions. The second wasadopted from the floor and re-

flected the feeling of manydelegates that the committeereport was too optimistic.

The unity committee reportcited anew climate that makespossible real progress in ecu-

menical discussions betweenthe Reformed groups andRome.

As points for djscussion itrecommended the nature ofthe Gospels and the Church,the interpretation of ecumen-ism and the meaning of Chris-tian life in the everyday world,problems of religious liberty,race relations and the questfor world peace.

The report looked forwardto the removal of difficulties inthe matters of mixed mar-

riages, rivalries over converts,the question of re-Baptism andhindrances to churches insome countries. It recommend-ed joint religious services withCatholics, formation of smallstudy groups, and collabora-tion in welfare activities.

IN THEIR second and more

cautious looks at these same

matters the delegates urgedthe alliance’s executive com-mittee and the observers at theVatican Council to hold talksin Rome on what were calledthe “danger points” of rela-tions between tlie churches.

They said they were troubledby the policy "which the Catho-lic Church pursues in mostcountries in the field of mixedmarriages, in restrictions on

freedom of worship and indiscrimination in civil lifetoward Presbyterian minori-ties."

People in the NewsRev. Philip S. Hurley, S.J.,

has resigned as chaplain ofthe New York Catholic Inter-racial Council.

Rev. Gregory Roettger,0.5.8., has been made admin-istrator of St. Bernard Abbeyand chancellor of St. Bern-ard’s College in Cullman, Ala.

Archbishop John Hugh Mac-Donald, 83, has resigned as

hoad of the Edmonton, Alta.,Canada, Archdiocese. He was

replaced by Archbishop An-thony Jordan, who has beencoadjutor Bishop since 1955.Archbishop MacDonald wasnamed tiular Archbishop ofMedeana.

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr„leader of tlie Southern Christ-ian Leadership Conference willbe presented to 1964 John F.Kennedy Award of- the Chi-cago Catholic Interracial Coun-cil Oct. 29.

August 20, 1964 TIIEADVOCATE 3

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Reign of Terror?Crane Brinton, one of America’s lead-

ing history scholars, has pointed out thata reign of terror has been a componentpart of other great revolutionary move-ments besidos the French Revolution. Theoriginal terror of Robespierre disgustedall sensible Frenchmen by its gross ex-cesses and acts of injustice. The ultimateresult was the failure of the revolution toachieve its worthwhile objectives.

AMERICA TODAY is in the midst ofa civil rights revolution. Many thinkingcitizens hold that a total reform here andnow of American civil rights attitudesmust take place. They are equally con-vinced the changeover must take place ina peaceful manner.

The unfortunate outbreaks'in NewYork, Rochester, Jersey, City, Elizabethand Paterson suggest that the civil rightsrevolution may now have entered itsreign of terror phase. As in its Frenchprototype, the terrorthat stalks the streetsof American cities threatens to undo thenoble objectives and worthy motives ofNegro leaders.

Individual riots and the whole riotmentality are an illegitimate offshoot ofa justified reform movement. Dr. MartinLuther King, Roy Wilkins,' WhitneyYoung and A. Philip Randolph have beenurging an emphasis on voter registrationand pressure through the polls coupledwith a “broad curtailment, if not a total

moratorium" of mass demonstrations. Per-haps less moderately, James Farmer andJohn Lewis advocate continuance of dem-onstrations, but insist that these must bepeaceful in character.

Where is the responsibility for therioting to be placed? There appears to beno doubt that it is hoodlums in their teensand early 20s who have been using raceas an excuse for an uncontrolled releaseof hatred and vandalism, and who arethus doing a grave disservice to a right-eous cause. The same age group suppliedthe white counter-demonstrations in NewYork and seemed only too anxious to pro-voke a fight.

AN EDITORIAL comment in “Ameri-ca” states: “. . . We have here not only a

'race problem but an age problem. Shouldteenagers have the same legal right asadults to assemble in crowds, to stategrievances and to remain on the sceneeven after a disturbance has been cre-ated?”

Responsible leaders and responsiblecitizens of both races wish to achieve thenecessary reforms within the frameworkof legality and in an atmosphere of peaceand public order. Full support should begiven to legally constituted authority to

put a firm and immediate end to thehoodlumism and vandalism which can on-

ly subvert the goals of our mature citizen-ry.

Ecclesiam Suam•i*. Po Pe Paul VI, after a year In hispontificate, issued his first encyclical. Anadmittedly lengthy document, it covers avariety of subjects ranging from Com-munism to Roman Catholic relations withJews and Moslems.

i Pope Paul left no doubt in the minds6f the readers about his attitude and com-

prehension of world problems. It is par-ticularly impressive in its epen condem-nation of atheistic Communism which hebranded as a “sham” and a “blind dog-ma which degrades and saddens.”

BY THIS TIME his encyclical, Ec-clesiam Suam, has been read, analyzed,and interpreted by all. Pope Paul stressedthe fact that during his pontificate, "HisChurch” will not only continue to offerits services as a peacemaker but will ac-

tively foster “rational and civilized agree-ments” for peaceful relations between na-

tions and encourage mankind to shun vio-lent and deadly conflict.

; : In other words, Pope Paul, like hispredecessors, offers himself and theChurch in the role of a peacemaker sothat all nations and all people may ap-proach him in his office as the instrumentof peace.

Most significantly, he urged that

Catholics and other Christians shouldstress what we have In common ratherthan what divides us. This is significantsince the battle line seems to be drawnbetween those with God and those with-out God.

And it does not augur well forpeace if Christians throughout the worldmake doctrinal battlegrounds. If we areto find peace, then the search must bemade by all who worship God and acceptHim as part of their lives.

POPE PIUS XII, in his encyclical,Human! Generis, stressed the authorityof the encyclical: “. . .

If the SupremePontiffs in their official documents pur-posely pass judgment on a matter up tothat time under dispute, it is obviousthat the matter, according to the mindand will of the same Pontiff, cannot beany longer considered a question open todiscussion among theologians.” Such wasthe declaration of the authority of an

encyclical.In Ecclesiam Suam you will find the

character of the Pope, the objectives forhis pontificate and a blueprint for peaceon earth.

Rome has spoken; let us hope thatthe world will listen.

Campaign for a RectoryJjS’ The two priests from Paterson whoHave gone to lea, Peru, need a rectory.The Advocate began a month ago, work-ing with the diocese, to get the price of

a good home and base-of-operations forFather George Dudak and Father JamesJahnucci. Eleven thousand dollars is thegoal. This wouldn’t build much of a housein the United States, but it will be enoughto build a fine home and parish house inPeru.

T CONTRIBUTIONS are coming slow-and we list them on the mission page.

We are grateful to all who have madethem. To date we have about $B6O. Whilethe priests are awaitingbetter news fromus, they are living in two bite-size rooms,next to a garage and they are not com-

plaining.Speaking of “bite-size,” how ara-the

padres eating? The restaurants In lea,*from a first-hand report, are a littlefrightening. The priests have been givenkitchen-privileges at the hacienda, towlxich the garage is attached. Of coursebur priests didn’t go all the way to leato be chefs. They need a better blll-of-farethan what they can come up with in thetime left to them, after sweating it out

in the "chacras,” the "sticks” where thevwork.

The priests graduated a month agofrom a language school in Lima. Theyhave been given an area in lea in whichthey are to be given a parish. A buildingproject is under way there. The rectoryand later church and school will be builtin the center of the project.

While this building is going on, thepriests have been assigned to work in(achiche, a town of mud-houses and apartly restored adobe church. The peo-ple there, Indians who haven’t had apriest in heaven knows when, are thrilledto have the priests who have come to themfrom New Jersey, but they are poor, mis-erably poor.

NEW JERSEY will now do morethan send two of its finest young prieststo Peru. It will give them a decent placeto live and the means to care for thesepeople of God.

Our priests let their flock know thattheir Heavenly Father has not abandonedHis children in Peru. Neither will God’schildren in New Jersey abandon our*athers who have gone down there withsuch good news.

Disciples Blanket LandWith Word ofHis Coming

By FRANK J. SHEERThe 72 disciples were sent

but very much as the twelvehad been. They were to go inpairs, make no provision fortheir daily needs, eat whatthey were given. They werebeing sent as lambs amongwolves, with the wolves theywere to be not lamb like buttough. Yet even to them theywould announce that the King-dom of God was at hand.

For that was what they wereMint for to heal the sick and

of the Kingdom’s nearness.As with the Twelve, we won-ddr how well equipped theywyre for teaching this. Theyebuld not say when It was corn-tog or what its structure would

TIIEY went their way

{jth a guarantee not men-oned In the earlier sending:He that hours you, hoars Me;

gad he that despises you de-

spises Me. And be that do-

spiscs Me, despises Him thatsent Me."

They ran into no difficultiesdelivering their message. Ontheir return their talk was notof qucsUons they could not an-swer but of devils they hadcast out. And Our Lord toldthem He had seen Satan fall-ing. The devil's doom was al-ready written clear.

We have so far had only anoccasional reference to OurF-ord’s moods end feelings.Here we are told that He wasjoyful “He rejoiced in theHoly Spirit" at the choiceof these insignificant ones, toreceive a revelation God hadnot given to "the wise andprudent"!

HE WAS ASSERTING equal-ity with His Father, which Hehad done iiready. Now for thefirst Ume we hear Him speakof His own personal relationwith the Father, the life within

the Trinity.St. John has no dearer state-

ment of the Father-Son rela-tion than Matthew and Lukegive us here. The Son will re-veal the Father to us if wewill listen. At the Last Supper,

Hn

e

,.

W8 * s *y ‘‘No one comesto the t athcr but through me ”

Here He says that no onecomes even to know who theFather is, but through Him.

The disciples were to gotwo and two into every citvwhither He was Himself tocome. 1 ’ If they had oqjy goneto one place each, that wouldhave been 38 places; theymust surely have gone tomany more. In the fourmonths between the Feast ofTabernacles and the Raisingof Lazarus

- Our Lord musthave gone Into every town,townlet, village, in Judea andPerea. He must have been onthe road continuously.

NewLook at the Nation’s

Struggling Social OrderBy MSGR. GEORGE G. HIGGINS

Director, Social Action Dept,, NCW'C

in his encyclical of Aug. 6,Ecclesiam Suam the first ofhis pontificate Pope PaulVI does not discuss in detailany of the great moral prob-lems of our times.

"We realize how long thisletter would have to be,’’ hesays, "if we were to indicateeven the main lines of themodern program of Christianlife, and we do not intend to

enter into such an undertakingnow."

Significantly, however, hodoes refer to the importanceof social and economic prob-lems In our rapidly changingworld and notes that lie Is"pleased to take this oppor-tunity of reaffirming his closeadherence” to the salutaryocial teachings of the Cath-olic Church.

THE HOLY FATHER em-

phasizes "the nobility and thenecessity of the spirit of pov-erty which characterizes theGospel of Christ" and that itcan contribute greatly to thesolution of our major socialand economic problems.

He says that the spirit ofpoverty "makes us more sen-

sitive to, and more capable ofunderstanding the human as-pects of economic questions,by applying to wealth and tothe progress It can effect thejust and often severe standard

of judgment that they require,by giving to indigence ourmost solicitous and generous

attention, and finally by ex-

pressing the wish that econ-omic goods be not the sourceof conflicts, of selfishness andof pride among men, but that

they be used in justice and eq-uity for the common good and

accordingly distributed withgreater foresight.”

THE POPE’S insistence thateconomic resources be used“in justice and equity for thecommon good" brings to mindRev. Benjamin Massc's new

book, Justice for All, whichwill he released this month byBruce.

Father Masse, who hasserved 25 years as economicseditor of the Jesuit weeklyAmerica wrote this timelybook "to help bridge the gapbetween papal social docu-ments and those Catholics whothink seriously, or would liketo think seriously, about thegreat socio-economic problemsof our times.”

It can be considered, he says,"an introduction to theChurch’s social teaching, writ-

ten against an American back-ground.”

Father Masse asks himselfwhether or not the Americaneconomy is operating "withjustice for all,” or with "jus-tice and equity for thecommon good." His answer Isa carefully balanced "yes"and "no".

ON ONE HAND, he says,"Not many economic systemsin the world or any at all

provide a more substantialmaterial basis for personal

and family development thanours does, or are more in ac-cord with human dignity.”

On the other hand, "Thereare gross injustices in Ameri-can life, and many unsolvedproblems. . . . The greatstruggle for a society dedi-cated to justice and freedom,lo truth and love is only halfwon. We may not be able to

see as yet ail the challengesahead, but enough of them arealready sufficiently evidentand pressing to keep us busyfor a long time to come.”

Augut IntentionsThe Holy Father’s gen-

eral Intention for August is:That the methods adopted

by nations to achieve pros-perity may be based on themoral and social teachingof the Church.

The mission Intention sug-

gested to the Apostleshipof Prayer by the Pope is:

That the number of zeal-ous and gifted priests in themissions may keep pacewith the demands for theirspiritual services.

The Press Box

Pope Paul’s

EncyclicalBy JOSEPH R. THOMAS

Managing Editor

I don’t know that Pope Paulis given much to chuckling tohimself, what with all theproblems he has to contendwith. But if he is, his encycli-cal gives him cause for a

murmur of delight at the ex-

pense of the press.There was all this specula-

tion for maybe 10 months orso that he was writing an en-

cyclical. And then when he didset about the task the "ex-perts" surmised —and re-

ported til a I it would beabout "the pill." The specu-lation reached such a pitchthat many good people were

flourishing their marriage cer-tificates in anticipation ofsome momentous pronounce-ment on the subject.

NOW THE EXPERTS can beexpected to desist for a monthor so, for Pope Paul's pro-nouncement dealt with noth-ing more prosaic than theChurch.

With the infallibility born ofhindsight, we can 'say wo

should have expected as much.For one thing, Pope Paul, as

evidenced in the encyclical it-self, is too much of a diplo-mat to tread on ground thocouncil Fathers might wish toexplore. For another, there isnothing approaching a consen-sus of theological opinion fav-oring a change in the Church’steaching on the validity of thobirth control pill. It was un-

warranted to expect Pope Paulto act precipitously in the mat-ter.

Actually, a study of PopePaul’s texts n“l talks showsthat the Church has been one

of his favorite topics, evenwhen as Cardinal Montini hewas Archbishop of Milan. Acollection of messages andtalks he gavo even then wasrecently published under thesimple title, “The Church,”

THE CHURCH and the pa-pacy have been his favoritetopics at hli weekly generalaudiences. On these occasionshe has discussed auch sub-jects as:

What Is tho Church? Whatla Its Mission? Who Is thePope? Who Is Peter? CanPeter Be Recognized Today?

He has discussed the Churchand its mission particularlyits mission to the world inthe most important talks hehas given, too. Thus last Jan-uary, when he made his his-toric pilgrimage to the HolyLand, he said at Bethlehem:

"Our desire Is to work forthe good of the world, in itsinterests, and for its salvation.Wc look upon the world withimmense sympathy. If theworld thinks itself to be tstranger from Christianity,Christianity does not consideritself a stranger from theworld, no matter what attitudethe world adopts towards it."

EVEN MORE revealing isthe lengthy discourse he gaveat the opening of the secondsession of the Vatican Councillast fall. He said then that thetalk itself would substitute forIho encyclical usually expectedat the start of anew reign.

And what did he talk about?Three of the four divisionswere headed: “Awareneaa ofthe Church," "Renewal of theChurch," "Dialogue with theModem World” exactly thesubject matter of the threedivisions of his encyclical Ec-clesiam Suam (His Church).

He said then: "Let theworld know this: the Churchlooks at the world with pro-found understanding, with sin-cere admiration and with thesincere intention not of con-quering it, but of serving It;not of despising It, but of ap.predating it; not of condemn-ing it, but of strengtheningand aaving it.”

so THIS THEME - theChurch, tho task before it to-day, its mission In the worldand its relations with thoworld is a unifying threadrunning through his pontifi-cate so far. The encycUeal Issimply a synthesis —and abrilliant one -of thesethoughts thoughts which lieasks his brother Bishopi tomeditate and act upon.

And thoughts which we ofthe laity ought to make rele-vant In our own lives, too, be-cause If the world is to be in-fluenced by the Church wewill have to do it.

The Question Box

Love Is a Basic

HumanProblemThe temptation of our age

is to place all problems, even

basically human problems, “onthe drawing board.” More andmore, it seems, we are com-ing to rely upon "the formu-la,” "the method,” "the or-

ganization” for the resolutionof problems such as have oc-

cupied our attention these pastweeks. For many, the answerto the problem of sexualityis a simple one; simpler byfar than we have made it tobe. "There ought to be a law!”"Sex should be taught in theschools!” "Parents shouldunite against teenagers, store-keepers, theater managers,etc."

It is not our intention to dis-parage suggestions of this sort.At the proper time and placeand in proper measure theyare both necessary and useful.What does concern us is thetendency to remain at thislevel; to rest secure in thefalse peace they often provide.

TODAY’S GENERATIONwill come to grips with thesexual problem only when itrecognizes it for what it is,namely, a most basic humanproblem; a problem at thedeepest level of human exist-ence, the level of love. Paren-tal vigilance can contain it;sex instruction of the biologi-cal and physiological varietycan disarm it; but only lovecan overcome it.

It is axiomatic that one can-

not give what he doesn’t have.Most parents can give theirchildren some love because, as

individuals, they truly lovethem. This love, however, isnot the love that the childwants and needs. Above allelse the child must feel andbe touched by the love whichgave him life; the love which"explains” him, gives himmeaning, and of which hestands as a living symbol. Ina word, conjugal love.

It is in the serene climateof conjugal love that the childbegins his own adventure inloving. Whatever his capacityfor loving as he grows older,it will in great part be mea-

sured by the love of hisparents one for the other. It isimportant that parents readhooks or attend lectures or

in any other way Inform them-selves about proper sex edu-cation for their children. Butnone of these can ever sub-stitute for the lesson whichonly they can give their chil-dren by their example; thelesion of mutual respect, pa-tience, sacrifice, and so on

through the litany of true hu-man love.

WE WILL CONCLUDE ourdiscussion on a practical note.We have been advised thatparents interested in pursuingthe question of sex educationcan obtain a wealth of informa-tion and advice from our ownArchdioccsan Family LifeApostolate. This organizationis charged by the Archbishopto sponsor and advance pro-gram* for the betterment offamily life, Including the howsand whys of sex instruction.

Any individual can contactthe apostolate at its office (He4-6550) or through either Fa-ther Johnson (Po 8-1177) or

Father Coilis (Pi 8 1800) formaterials and would substan-tially aid parents or teachersin giving sex instructions.

The same organization wouldbe only too glad to help indi-vidual parishes or groups ofparishes sponsor programs tohelp instruct parents in thismatter. These programs wouldbe conducted by a priest and/or a psychologist, knowledge-able about the subject andexperienced in talking to

parents along these lines.

Q. What is the precise mean-

ing of the word ‘catechism?’A. The word catechism

means literally Instructioncommunicated by word ofmouth.

As applied to Christianliterature, it designates a

series of questions and answersformulated and published byecclesiastical authority. The so-

called Catechism of the Coun-cil of Trent, published in 1566,is a manual of instructionadestined primarily for priests.Its close relation with theCouncil of Trent and its ap-proval by subsequent popeshave given it a high degreeof authority.

The "Penny Catechism”was published many yearsago by the Bishop of Eng-land and Wales, and for manyyears was obligatory in thatarea as a basic text of religiousinstruction. In the U.S, theBaltimore Catechism was pub-lished in 1885, following direc-tives of the Third PlenaryCouncil of Baltimore. It was

revised and adapted to variousage groups in 1941.

In recent times many booksof religious instruction have re-

ceived official approval. Themethod of question and answer

is still followed, but many re-cent authors have tendedtowards presenting the matterof the catechism according tomethods favorable to compre-hension rather than to verbalmemorization.

Q. I have heard on severaloccasions that Mass stipendsdo not benefit the Church to

which they are made. Could

you please explain how this

money is used? r

A. Mass stipends belong tothe priest who says the Masses,and he may use them as hewishes (unless he is a memberof a religious order and has a

vow of poverty, in which casethe stipend belongs to his or-

der).

(j. Was the Good Thief whodied beside Our Lord cano-

nized?A. Since Our Lord Himself

declared that the Good Thiefwould be with Him in Para-

dise, we are certain, in hiscase, that he is in heaven. Anyformal decree of canonizationissued by the Church wouldthus be superfluous. We knowfrom divine revelation that theGood Thief is a saint.

For VocationsMembers of the Aposto-

late for Vocations can gaina plenary indulgence under

the ordinary conditioni on:

Aug. 24, St. BartholomewAnd once a week for re-

citing daily with piety anyprayer for vocations ap-proved by the ecclesiasti-

cal authority.A partial indulgence of

300 days can be gained foreach act of charity or pietyperformed for the intentionof fostering vocations tothe priesthood.

Our Parish

"How does my hair look?"

4 THEADVOCATE August 20. 1964

HeAdvofealelOfficial Publication of the

Archdiocese of Newark and ofthe Diocese of Paterson.

Publlahed weekly by The AdvocatePubllehtni Corp.i Moat Rev. ThomasA. BoUnd. S.T.D . Prealdenti R». lUV.Mafr. Jama A. Hughea. P.A., J.C.D.,VO. Vlca Prealdenti Rl. U«v. Magr,Jamee T. t-oooey. p a., A M., Wo.,Secretary! 11 ainton Bt„ Newark. HI.07101. Phone a.-t OToo

Editorial Board! Moat Rev. ManiaW. Stanton. S.T.I). PR.D.i Moat Rev.John J. Dougherty. S.T.L., S.S.D.! RtRev. Magr. William C. HaUnbuchiRl. Rev. Magr. Georg* W. Shea. S.T.D.i

lit. Rev. Magr. Hugh J. Fttaatmmona.MR.! Vary Rev. Magr. Tbomaa M.Reardon. L.U8.1 Very Rev. Magr. WU-Ham N. Field. M I. S.i Rev. WUllam J.Dufly. S.T.L.i Rev, Jamea W. O'Neill IRev. William Keller, A.M.. S.T.LiRev. Francis J. Houghton, S.T.L,

Executive Director, Rt. Rev. Magr.John J. Ktley.

Patereon ItapreaenUtlvti Very Rev.

Joseph R. Tbomaa.Subscription Prices 14.50 yearly.Second Claaa footage paid at Newark.

under act o< Match 1. IST*.

God Love You

Time to Reach

Those OutsideBy BISHOP FULTON J. SHEEN

Why are there more than100 conversions a year perpriest in many mission lands,when in the U.S. priests av-

erage only a little over twoconversions a year? Becausewe are busier and must teachIn schools? But in some par-ishes in Africa, the priestshear confessions five hours a

day, four days a week, in ad-dition to caring for many mis-sions and converts.

The reason is probably this:here, we want people to come

to us; in the missions, theygo out after the people.

IS THERE a single priestwho does not know twenty peo-ple who left the Church duringthe year to follow one of thethree concupiscences: sex, ego-tism and greed?

Are we really growing, ex-

cept by baptisms and by ad-ding building to building?However one answers the

question, those who love Christcan plainly see that we haveto go out to those who arenot coming in.

The Communists do not limittheir zeal to Communists, pol-iticians bottonhole voters andkiss babies and salesmen ringdoorbells. Shall we who haveChrist huddle together in pewsand be the keepers of theLight of Heaven and not cast

fire on the earth?Talk about Our Lord with

others, invite them to praywith you. Go out into the suf-fering world where Christ is.

IF YOU HAVE failed in this,then send missionaries, helpeducate a priest, deny your-self a luxury to pay for a cate-chist in Africa, take up a col-lection in your office for lep-ers. . . .and send it to one

who is responsible to the whole

Church, namely, the HolyFather.

GOD LOVE YOU to T.C.for $2O: ‘Please accept my

prayers and sacrifice to sup-port a catechist for one monthin the missions.”

...."to

Lori, Robin, Dicky, Kathrynand Barbara for $4.30: “Wehad a carnival to raise moneyto help the lepers.” .... to

Mr. and Mrs. F.K. for $150:"Last night we decided to

forego our planned vacationtrip so that our offering couldtravel to the missions.”

Cut out this column, pinyour sacrifice to it and ad-dress it to Bishop Fulton J.Sheen, National Director, So-ciety for the Propagation ofthe Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue,New York, or Bishop MartinW. Stanton, 31 Mulberry St.,Newark, or Msgr. William F.Louis, 24 DcGrasse St. Pater-son.

Look to the Council

For ‘Re-Personalization ’

By JOSEPH A. BREIG

Just at this time in history,when many are warning thatwe are being de personalized,it strikes me that in manyways we are being re-person-alized so rapidly that some

people find the process pain-ful.

Certainly this is so in theChurch. Perhaps the most

striking thing the ecumenicalcouncil has done is remind us

forcibly that Christianity doesnot consist in everybody stand-ing in rows parroting one

another. The debating amongthe Fathers has been a

healthy thing.

NEITHER DOES Catholi-city mean we are to pretendthe Church is not human as

well as divine, or that itsmembers and leaders are nev-

er wrong. The council hasshown us how to be honestabout our faults and the re-

sult has been that folks likeus a lot better.

Another thing the councilhas taught us is to stop talk-ing as if the mysteries of the

faith could be contained with-in formulas.

In sum, the council is tel-ling us that we arc—or shouldbecome mature Christians,aware that we are sinners andoften fools, but ready to takeresponsibility for ourselves

and our high calling, and toplunge Into the serving of Godand fellowmen with keen real-ization of our unworthinessand our failings.

The council, too, is openingour eyes to what the Churchreally is. There is organiza-tion in tile Church therehas to be—but the organiza-tion is not the Church.

AS POPE PAUL said theother day to a throng of pil-grims, the Church as a wholemay be called “the sacra-

ment of Jesus Christ." TheChurch is "the tabernacle ofHis presence, the visible, his-torical and social phenomenonof His presence and His ac-

tion in the very midst of man-

kind."

He is to live in us. With our

tongues He is to speak truthand charity and wisdom; withour hands do mercy: with our

feet hasten to help the needy,the sick, the aged, thodiscriminatcd-against. the dis-couraged: and with our heartsto love our fellowmen, whoarc His fellowmen too.

Religion is no longer to be,

as it has been for some of us,a textbook thing, or the spe-ciality of the clergy and theBrhthers and Sistqrs. Religionis our business,' our duty, our

privilege. We must grasp itsmeaning rightly, reform andrenew ourselves, and be aboutour Father's business withChrist.

THIS IS re-personalizationof the highest order. We are

not to leave the work of rcl-•igion to governments or

schools or other agencies; we

are to enter into it ourselves,transforming our homes, our

neighborhoods, our communi-ties through Christian love andservice.

This is the right sort of indi-vidualism. This is something

worthy of what we are—im-ages and sons and daughtersof God, and brothers of Christ.

If wc will be the kind of peo-ple the ecumenical council issignalling us to be. we won’tbecome ciphers; we'll be glo-rious human beings aware of

immortality; and little by lit-tle, each in his own work,we’ll make anew world.

Letters to the EditorTht name and address of the writer must be included in a latterintended for publication, but they will be withheld if requested.

Cites Clergy’sPeace Efforts

Paul Thuring,Jersey City.

Editor:

It was a most trying andanguish-filled three days dur-

ing the riotous storm in theLafayette section of JerseyCity.

Bullets, fists, rocks, bottlesand Molotov cocktails am-munition of angry tempers andresentful attitudes. The keyweapon used to quell thisswelling mob was more thanmisdirected police gunfire, itwas the voices of priests andministers mingling among therioters, appealing in Christ-like fashion for a cessation ofmob rule and a return to calm-ness.

We owe much to theseclergymen for their interven-tion, in the face of danger,accepting as they did the chal-lenge of one of Jersey City’sdarkest hours.

To all appearances, our cityrocked by riots, may yet em-

erge as a bulwark against pre-judice, hate and its attendentmiseries.

May Gbd guide us in thatquest for decency.

DisagreesOn Blame

Harry Mullaney,Elizabeth.

Editor:You fellows write some won-

derful words but I wonder ifyou have ever lived In slums,or if you just write about whatyou see and hear. JosephBreig (Advocate Aug. 6) wasasked a few direct questionsconcerning the racial prob-lem. He, as many writers andpoliticians, did not give directanswers but skipped aroundthem.

In your column (The PressBox Aug. 13) you state thatmost of all, 1 and all theother indifferent whites are toblame for incidents in NewYork and Jersey City.

1 have been reading andhearing words of this sort forsometime now and would liketo say a few words. I wasborn In Newark. My father leftmy mother when I was 7. Myfamily was on relief (or as itIs called today welfare.) Ilived In the slums (today theword la ghettoes). I lived withNegroes, went to school andplayed with Negroes. I quit

school when I was 16 and gotmarried a year later (schooldrop out).

My wife and I lived in a so-

called ghetto for seven yearsand during that time we wereblessed with a son and daugh-ter.

We had Negroes for neigh-bors on the right and left side,across the street and in backof us. The Negroes respectedmy family and I respectedtheirs.

I worked hard during thoseseven years to keep my familytogether. Money wasn't easyto come by (80 cents an hour).1 was frustrated many times,but I kept on plugging to getahead and finally managed to

work myself and family out ofthis ghetto, not because I was

white or had friends helpingme but by my own initiativeand God’s help. . .

I don't feel ashamed and Idon’t blame myself for riotsthat occurred in New York andJersey City and that now oc-

cur in the city where I livebecause I have lived sideby side, ate and worked withNegroes. . . I don’t consider

any Negro my maid, waitressor laborer. I consider a Negroas a human being No smaller,maybe better than I.

Mass CalendarAu*. 22 Sunday. 14th Sunday altar

Santecosl. 2nd Claaa. Grata. 01. Cr.rnl. of Trinity.Aus. 24 - Monday. St. Bartholomaw.

AposUt. 2nd Claaa. Rad. Gl. Cr. Pral.at ApoaUaa.

Aus. 2S _ Tuaaday. Si. Loula. Kins.Confaaaor. Jrd Claaa. White. Gl. Com-

mon Pral.Aus. IS Wadaaaday. Maaa et pro-

vioua Sunday <l4lh attar Pant). 4th

Saaa. Orean. No 01. or Cr. 2nd Coll.. Zaphyrinua; 2 C (P). Common Pral.

Ori St. Zaphyrinua. Popa, Martyr. Rad.Gl. Common Pral.

AUS- 27 - Thuraday. St. Joatph Cal-aaanrtlua, Conleaaor. Srd Claaa. White.01. COfWIMM Prw.

Aus. 2S Friday. St. Augustins.Rlihop. Contaaaor, Doctor. Srd Claaa.Jjjkks. 01. 2nd CoU. St. Harmaaj I C(P). No Cr. Common Pral.

Au*. 2S Saturday. Bthaadlu oI* John lha Baptist. Jrd ClaaaJlad.Gl. 2nd toll. m. hablna. Common Pral.

Aus. SO - Sunday. Uth Sunday altarPa nl acoat .2nd Claaa. Groan. Gl. Cr.Pral. oI Trinity.

Kay: 01. Gloria) Or. Craadt C I ramlha. Vhtiy# Maaa ot Rate Ghoatl NArchdlocaaa ot Newark) P Dloceaa otPatersoni CoU. Collect! Pral. Prolace.

Many Whites

Also Poor

John Smith,East Orange.

Editor:A Jewish writer recently

stated that there are in Am-erica 44 million poor people.Of these 11 million are Negroesbut 33 million are whites. Inother words poor whites out-number poor Negroes by threeto one. This fact alone ex-

plains why the civil rightsmovement is running Intotrouble.

Most of the white peoplewho work for greater rightsfor Negroes are upper-classwhites, drawn mostly from theranks of professional men andbusiness. They do not havemuch contact with poor

whites and they talk and act

as though there were no poorwhites at all. They seem tothink that only Negroes are

poor and that all white peopleare rich.

Do they realize that millionsof poor whites also live inslums with rats and roaches?Do they not know that manyhillbillies, crackers and rednecks in the South and manyIrish, Poles and Italians in theNorth are extremely poor?Nothing exasperates a poorwhite man more than this civilrights concern for the poorNegro when he knows that heis just as badly off as anyNegro.

Why not help all poor peoplenot only poor Negroes?

No wonder there is a “whitebacklash” among poor whitesall over America. Many whitevoters are so angry that theyare going to vote for Gold-water this year and this willbe the the first time in theirlives that they have ever votedfor a Republican. The Negrorevolution is generating a poor-white counter revolution.

Of course the poor whiteswho vote for Goldwater are

only cutting off their nose to

spite their face but they aretoo angry to think about that.

Forty Hours

NewarkAu«. 2), 1744

Fsurtssnth Sunday Altar PantacotlSI Nicholas. 442 Brtukarholl Ava.,

Palisades Park

St. Mark's. 217 Hamilton St. RahwayAUO. 24, 1744

Plltaanth Sunday Altar PsntacoslSt. John. 29 N. Waahlnslon Ava., Her

Sr.UlcldImmaculate Conception. 42S llnkm A»»„

ElizabethSt. Ann's. 31S 2nd Ava.. GanMmdSt. Josonh's. «l Monroe St. HnhnkimOur Lady o( Sorrows. 93 M Clerk St.Jersey City

St Teresa's, 304 Morris Ava . Summit

Paterson

Aus- 22. 1744Fourteenth Sunday Altar Penlecatt

Notre Dame. Ml. Carmel. Csdar KnollsAUO. 24, 1744

Plltaanth Sunday Attar PentecostSt. Mary’s, IS Meyers Ava.. DanvilleMl. St Paul Novitiate, Oak Hld|e

Religion Is No Criter ion

For Political FitnessBy REV. JOHN SHEERIN, C.S.P.

"Find me a Finn.” WhenRussia invaded Finland, Finnsbecame specially populararound New York City. Therewas a judgeship vacant at thetime and Mayor LaGuardia isalleged to have said, “Find mea Finn."

At the present time, theDemocrats seem to be saying,

Find us a Catholic" to coun-terbalance the Republicans’Catholic vice presidential can-

didate. It makes about as

much sense as "Find me a

Finn."

I don’t say that no Catholicis available, or that it isn’t"good politics." I do say thatreligion is not and should notbe a criterion of fitness for

political office. Catholics havesuffered too long under thatcriterion and should spurn itnow that they are free of thetest.

THE "QUOTA" idea thatCatholics are entitled to a cer-

tain proportion of public jobsbecause they constitute a cer-

tain percentage of the popula-tion is antiquated and shoulube scrapped. When JusticeBrennan, a Catholic, was ap-pointed to the Supreme Court

some Catholics said this was

proper and fitting becausethere were 35 million Catholicsin the U.S. But a seat on theSupreme Court is a tre-mendous responsibility and noman should be named to theCourt simply because of hisreligion. The only test shouldbe merit.

The "quota” idea is not dy-ing. In the old days certainwomen's colleges used to ap-pease Catholics by allowing a

10% quota on the secular cam-

pus.Now we hear of Negroes de-

manding quotas in em-

ployment because of the colorof their skin. The notion isthat jobs should be allotted ac-

cording to the proportion ofNegroes in the population.

In New York City it is thecustom to appoint members ofthe Board of Education ac-cording to religion and race.Maybe this sort of thing helpslo prevent quarrels in the com-

munity among ethnic groupsbut it doesn't improve thequality of the board.

THIS CUSTOM is causing a

lot of trouble in New YorkCity at present. According tothe Herald Tribune, the Ne-

gro community in New Yorkwas irked by the fact thatMayor Wagner gave so muchattention to Martin LutherKing in the recent crisis andso little to the local Negroleaders.

The Mayor tried to pacifythem by appointing a local Ne-gro to the Civil Court. But Har-lem district leaders later ob-structed the Mayor’s plans to

appoint the chairman of theBoard of Higher Education tothe State Supreme Court."They made it clear," saidthe Herald-Tribune, “that theywere acting to punish MayorWagner because he did not dis-cipline Police CommissionerMichael J. Murphy for hishandling of the Harlem andBedford Stuyvesant riots.”

If we are to have court re-

form, if we arc to have judgeswho are appointed on meritalone, we must scuttle this oldcustom of appointments toplease religious or ethnicgroups.

We cannot afford to havemisfits in office who gothave misfits in office who gotthere because of some attri-bute that has nothing to dowith competence or, merit,

August 20, 1964 THEADVOCATE 5

CATHOLIC SHRINESm EUROPE and th• HOLY LANDSw via IRISH INT’L. AIRLINES

1964 Catholic lnl»r»it Vacation!, with Spiritual loador,visiting th* Shrlnoi and major capital! of Woitom iuropsplui an oxtomlon trip to th. Holy londi.

DAYS visiting Dublin, Lisbon, Fatima,Barcalona, Lourdas, Roma, Paris, London andShannonwith Hply Lands Extanslon to Tal Aviv, Nora-rath and Jarusalam

• THURSDAY DEPARTURES 0SEPT. 3- OCT. I ft 23

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M m hovr la da it turn la ANY SHOP MXbread laM ead you wil k- Mill'd M by- ad-iaku«i rad your ,U. ol 1.. ~d.i Mil ml *wlourf Irrry M-nda, and Friday thiawefioul th«momol ixornii iiquoi tiruieiei tee tionttiisrfitsee IHUOI (iruieiNi mi mcimii 101 filltyenirax m mu u ru lit eiauiziioeu

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Propagation Helps Build

Strong Catholics 3 WaysWhat docs the Society for

the Propagation of the Faithdo for you as a Catholic?Three things:

• By putting you in touchwith the entire world it en-ables you' to do your partthrough prayers, alms andsacrifices in bringing theworld to Christ.

• It breaks down the bor-ders of your parish, your dio-cese, your country, your na-

tionality, your race, and re-minds you that Christ tookupon Himself all humanityand that the Church is catho-lic.

• It makes Bishops realizethat they were consecrated notfor their own dioceses, but forthe entire world. It makespriests realize that they wereordained not for a particular

parish, but for the Church. Itmakes the laity realize thatevery time they go to Mass, aLazarus or one of the poornations of the world is waitingfor alms.

Serving Sentences

Serving Their GodEight Filipino convicts

three awaiting the electricchair are teaching cate-chism to fellow inmates of a

prison close to Manila. Part ofa prisoner-to-prisoner experi-ment, the eight are membersof the Legion of Mary andhave been taught by a Christ-ian Brother.

This step, necessitated by a

shortage of Brothers, the use

of many different dialects andinsufficient funds to pay cate-chists, has brought the mes-

sage of Christ to many whoother wise would be denied it.Since the instructor-inmatescome from every locale, theyare able to teach in the var-ious dialects.

It is hoped that Brothers willsoon take over the instructionthereby reaching some 5,000prisoners instead of the pres-ent few hundred.

Asking FundsFor Rectory

The Paterson office of theSociety for the Propagationof the Faith is conductingan appeal for $ll,OOO tobuild a rectory for two Pat-erson priests establishing a

mission in lea, Peru.Donations may be sent to

Msgr. William F. Louis,24 De Grasse St., Paterson,N.J., 07505.

Latest donations receivedare as follows:J. and E. Lap#friar*. Paterson

•10s Mr. tad Mr*. Louis O'Kmi*!Lincoln Park. ISi Raymond SharkeyHanover, fto* Mr. and Mr*. CarmmCravino, Paterson, not Mr*, John

I*°- Mrs. RattleShsnlsa. Clifton. Bi Anonymous, si:Kats Schttbslbsriar. lUuaauparkl•10; M. DslOludk*. Tsuaftyi

~

Buhop Navafb, Patwsom US: J,„Dro*an, Bayonne. »; mmilp £Slkora. Puulc. H4i Ham* Durkin.Paterson, 110.

Fr. DiLellaTo Georgia

NEW YORK - Rev. MarioDiLella, 0.F.M., of Patersonwas appointed superior of StAugustine Friary, Thomas-vllie. Ga., at the recent meet-ing of the definitorium of HolyName Province.

Father DiLella is one of twoFranciscan sons of Mr. andMrs. Alexander DiLella. Hisbrother, Father Alexander, re-cently returned from Romeafter earning bis licentiate inSacred Scripture.

In 1945, Father Mario en-tered tbs minor seminary atCalllcoon, N.Y. He studied atSt. Bonaventure SeminaryOlean, N.Y., and Holy NameCollege, Washington. D.C., be-fore being ordained in 1953

Ho was assigned to Immacu-late Conception Moultrie, Ga.,in 1954 and was also auxiliarychaplain at nearby Spence AirBase. He Joined the U.S. AirForce in 1958 and was as-signed to Charleston Air ForceBase, S.C. He later served inLabrador and Illinois and re-turned to South Carolina in1963 before his discharge.

For the past several monthsbe was in Denver, Col., as amember of the FranciscanMission Band.

Society for the Propagationof the Faith

Archdiocese of Newark:Most Rev. Martin W. Stanton, S.T.D.Very Rev. Msgr. John F. Davis31 Mulberry St., Newark 2, N.J. Phone 623-8308.Hours: Daily, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.; Saturday, 9 a.m. to 1!

Diocese of Paterson:Rt. Rev. Msgr. William F. Louis24 DeGrasse St., Paterson 1, N.J. Phone ARnaory 4-0400Hours: Daily, 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.; Saturday, 9 a.m. to 12.Donations to the Society for the Propagation of the

Faith are income tax deductible.

Father — 'A Friend’

-Needs Friends"When a fellow r.eeds a

friend Father’s there.” Thatis what the people of SanLorenzo, Ecuador, say aboutRev. H. Mariani, who is en-abled through your charity tohelp the sick in his missionarea.

"Our dispensary began withthe humble intention of assist-ing the sick in our village of2,000," he wrote. "Later a doc-tor came to attend only thorailroad workers. But, as theis a good Christian he offeredhis services to our dispensary.

"Soon a multitude of pa-tients came from everywhere,even from far away locali-ties. So we' have about 30 to50 patients daily, most ofwhom have malaria, tropicalulcers, anemia.

“Through your charity weare able to help care for andcure many illnesses. Pleasekeep up your good work."

Help Halve Indians’Plight of Poverty

In Bolivia, where the Indi-ans have a daily diet of lessthan 1,000 calories, motherswork with their children athand among the potatoeswhich are practically their on-

ly food. All day long theywork in the fields in broilingsun and rain.

The 8 million Indians of Ecu-ador, Bolivia and Peru haveLatin America’s highest dis-ease and illiteracy rates and

the lowest incomes. Cut offfrom civilization, they cling towhat they have, resist changeand fear outsiders.

Latin America’s Indian pop-ulation will double within thenext 10 years. Help cut theirproblems in half by sending asacrifice to the Society for thePropagation of the Faith,

Bishops Ask Pope ,

And Us, for HelpMissionary Bishops at the

ecumenical council havebegged Pope John and PopePaul for the means to educatetheir seminarians. In Africathere is a dire shortage of na-tive priests more than zoseminaries have to turn away50 to 100 candidates each yearbecause they have neither ade-quate facilities nor finances.

You can support a semin-arian for one year for $250.His entire training costs $1,500.

Good CounselOn Schedule

Msgr. John F. Davis willmake an appeal for the So-ciety for the Propagation ofthe Faith Aug. 23 at OurLady of Good Counsel,Washington Township, Rev.Eugene F. Sullivan, pas-tor.

Bishop Stanton thanksFather Sullivan and the oth-er pastors of the archdio-cese for making these ap-peals possible.

Verona Fathers

Superior NamedMONTCLAIR Rev. Oliver

Branchesi, F.S.C.J., has beenappointed superior of theVerona Fathers PromotionCenter here, succeeding VeryRev. Hamlet Accorsi, F.S.C.J.,who will return to Italy to be-come provincial superiorthere.

Father Accorsi was the firstmember of his society to come

to the U.S. He served in Cin-cinnati from 1942 to 1947 andwas then released for voca-tion work when the society es-tablished a seminary at Cin-cinnati In 1947. In 1953 he wasnamed U.S. provincial and In1959 came to this city.

Father Branchesi came tothe U.S. 18 years ago as onoof the first members of thestsff at Sacred Heart Semin-ary, Cincinnati. He was also a

founder and first editor of theVerona Fathers mission mag-azine, Frontier Call. He hasalso served as pastor of twoNegro parishes in Cincinnati.

In addition to these assign-ments, Father Branchesi waspublic relations director forthe society in this country and

it the author of Safari forSouls, a biography of BishopDaniel Comboni, founder of theVerona Fathers.

The appointments for thetwo priests were made byVery Rev. Gaetano Briant,F.S.C.J., superior general.

FATHER BRANCHESI

ARRIVE IN CUBA- Msgr. Cbsare Zacchi, charge d'affaires of the apostolic nunciature

n

,tu' 0re 1e,s 1 SIX Prles, s °nd a nun from Belgium on their arrival at the Havana air-port. through the efforts of the apostolic nunciature, some priests have been admitted to

u “ q but none of those expelled earlier are being permitted to return.

Regime, Abortions

Worry HungariansBUDAPEST, Hungary

Government harassment and arise in the number of legalabortions have given Churchleaders in Hungary cause forconcern recently.

THE HARASSMENT hascentered around religious edu-cation and the removal ofpriests. Throughout the coun-try, government functionarieshave prevented all but a hand-ful of parents from registeringtheir children for religionclasses next fall.

And in the Diocese of Pecs,seven priests all veteran

pastors have been forciblyremoved from their posts andsent to rural areas.

Over the past eight years,government records revealmore than 1,173,000 legal abor-tions performed, Hungary hasa population of about 10 mil-lion

But the rise in/ abortions isparticularly startling when the195 C total—B2,ooo—is comparedto the 1963 total 181,000. Thenation’s birthrate is also fall-ing, and the number of prema-ture bicths and children whodie shortly after birth hasrisen sharply.

Bishop-LaityDialogue Set

EISENSTADT, Austria (NC)Periodic conferences have

been scheduled between lay-men and Bishop Stefan Laszloof Eisenstadt, who had previ-ously created a "lay apostolateforum.”

Teaching laymen of the Bur-genland region are to cooper-ate by regular conversionswith the Bishop in the solu-tion of important problems inChurch life.

These include adult educa-tion, the Catholic press, so-

cial issues, lay participation inmissionary work and liturgicalreform.

Lay Missionary

Tells of Pressure

On Sudan MissionsDETROIT (NC) - Mission-

aries remaining in the Sudanare under constant mental ten-sion from government harass-ment, according to a Lay Mis-sion Helper who has just re-

turned from a three-yearteaching assignment there.

Edward Andary worked withthe Verona Fathers in Port Su-dan in the northern part of thecountry. He said missionaries"are under constant threatfrom the government andmust always be alert not tooffer any excuse, no matterhow illogical, to give the au-thorities a chance to move.”

THE SLIGHTEST mistakecan send a Christian to jail.Andary related that one priestis now serving a seven-yearprison term because he loanedhis typewriter to his pupils so

they could prepare the schoolnewspaper. One over-zealourstudent wrote some critical re-marks about the government,Andary said, and the priestwas arrested for "encourag-ing” the criticism.

He said even lay missionershave difficulty getting re-entrypermits if they leave the coun-try for vacations or homevisits.

According to Andary, theChurch in Port Sudan has notbeen too troubled, but in Khart-

oum, the capital, governmentspies reportedly have been at-tending church services.

There has not been anymass expulsion of missionersfrom the north, as there was

in the south, but one by one,missioners are being asked toleave.

Israel LawmakersOppose Missions

JERUSALEM (NC) Theinterior committee of theKnesset (Parliament) hasurged the Israeli governmentto find some legal way to re-

strain missionary activities.It said the missions distrib-

ute goods and candy to finda way to convert youngstersand poor-families.

6 THEADV O € AT E August 20, 1964

“GO"

INTO

THEWORLD

BIND UP THE WOUNDSINSTIU HOPE

BRING PEACE

FOREIGN l DOMESTICLAY APOSTOLATE

**•" 4 Wom«n . , . MAHMUD 4lINOLR II mrov.h H

WRIT! TOlNIWARK LIAIMM. II CLINTON *T.

N4WAMK I. NIW JIMMY

CONTINUING OURTOP DIVIDEND RATE

1 %0

4 PER ANNUM

PAID QUARTERLY

at• Sava by Mo///

EQUITYSAVINGS

KEARNY AVE. CORNER Or MIDLAND AVE.

KEARNY, N,J.WY 1-0101

SETON HALL

m

Coeducational EveningUndergraduate Programs

SOUTH ORANGE NEWARK PATERSON

Fall Samester Begins

September 15

For catalog or Information TelephoneSO 2-9000 Ml 2-8500 LA 5-3425

Av*.

HOW TO HELP THE BUNDBLIND YOUNGSTERS IN THE GAZA STRIP, ume of them

onlj seven year* old. con now read with their fingers, weave•

f baskets, raise chlckena and rabbits,</)■• thanks to the Pontifical Mission

_Center tor the Blind. Someday.Please God. they will be able to sup-port thcmieives, marry, and havenormal children of their own

In' GAZA la parched strip of desertbetween EGYPT and ISRAEL) blind-ness was an Indelible carte untiltwo years ago, when our readershelped build the Pontifical Mission

, ... . ...Center. Now everyone In GAZAknowi a,,, bllnd people m leid

lor lb* Oritniti Chunk useful, productive lives...

Wethank God, and our readers, for the privilege of helping theblind to aee! , . . Blind youngsteri In rags, holding their fathersby the hand, came to the Center this week to ask admission inthe fall. Doxens more will come before September. How manycan we help? The Roly Father asks us to help as many as we

ean . . .1300 will pay the overall cost of a blind boy'a training

for one year . .. 825 pays It for one month ... 810 clothes a blindyoungster for one year . . . 51.25 a month gives him lunch eachnoontime. Won't you do what you can? . . . Our Lord workedmiracles to give sight to the blind. Your help can work wonders!

MISSION MEMO

THE WORKING WOMAN earns about flva cents a day InINDIA. Her husband averages about 81.45 a week . . . Smallwonder, then, that the Holy Father asks our help to build mis-alon churches, schools, clinics! . . . Whatever you give to theCatholic Near East Welfare Association la used under the HolyFather's direction in one of our 18 countries—and no gift istoo smslL After all, In INDIA a nickel la a woman's full-day'spay!

STKINGLESS GIFTS ENABLE US TO GIVE AIDWHERE IT IS MOST NEEDED

MISSION OF THE WEEK.—Catholics in NEDUMKANDAM.southern INDIA, can’t use their new church until windows,doors, shutters, and flooring have been Installed. The materialssslll coat 1840. In addition, the new altar will eost S9O . .

.Would you like to give the altar, or help pay *or the materials

MAKING A WILL? REMEMBER THE MISSIONSOUR LEGAL TITLE:

THE CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION

Dear Monsignor Ryan:Enclosed please find for

Name

City. Zone Stats.

MANCIS CARDINAL SPEUMAN, PrttldMitMtgr. Joseph T. Ryes. Net'l Sec'y

Seed ell coawualsulloat tot

„5^TH OUC NIAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATIONlIP Medlses Are. at 42ad St. Ntw Test. N. Y. 10817

WEEK-END RETREATSFOR THE LAITY

SPEND A WEEKEND WITH OODPort MEN, WOMENHUSBAND and WIFE

Conductad by tha monks ofSaint Paul't Abbey

Pleata make roaervatlona airlyInformation to

DIRECTOR OP RBTRBATSOxoan at Paaca Ratraat houmSt. Paul's Abbay. Nawton. NJ.

ALBERT H. HOPPER, Inc.MONUMENTS • MAUSOLEUMS

BUY DIRECT FROM THE MANUFACTURER

SAVE UP TO 30%5 Rtatont why Alb art H. Hoppar It tha Iargali

manufacturer of Mamorlalt In New Jirieya Wa pan an la our cuitamara .

aavlng of up to MS by tollingdlraot to the purthaiar.

• All work la dona by local lianacuttari t carvara hara al ourplan!, anurlng yaw at Immadlatadoll vary..Yow can Impact tha memorial

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Newman Was a Century Too Soon

19th-Century Cardinal Influences 20th-Century Council

By REV. EUGENE C. BEST

The following article recalls the con-

tributions of Cardinal Newman to the de-velopment of thought now flowering inthe Second Vatican Council. I at her Best isvice president of the Catholic Broadcast-art Association. This is the Centennialyear of the Cardinal's widely known hook,"Apologia Pro Vita Sua."

NCWC News Service

John Cardinal Newman’s book.Apologia Pro Vita Sua, written 100 yearsago, changed the image of the CatholicChurch in England. It also led to the de-velopment of Catholic thought which hasits flowering at the Second Vatican Coun-cil.

Newman wrote the Apologia after apersonal slander by the eminent Britishhistorian and novelist Charles Kingsley.Kingsley had challenged not only New-man's personal integrity but also thehonesty of all Catholic clergymen. Hewrote in late 1863 that “truth for its ownsake had never been a virtue with theRoman clergy.” He added: "Father New-man informs us that it need not, and onthe whole ought not to be."

Newman answered Kingsley in a workof conscientious and sensitive self-revelation. He wrote: "There are virtuesindeed, which the world is not fitted tojudge about or to uphold, such as faith,hope, and charity; but it can judge abouttruthfulness; it can judge about the na-tural virtues, and truthfulness is one ofthem.”

NEWMAN FOUNT) himself after hisconversion in 1845 cut off from his formerAnglican friends and never fully acceptedby the "old Catholics.” Failure followedfailure during his early Catholic years.A prejudiced court found him guilty oflibel in the famous Achilli trial. Hewasted years working on the Irish Uni-versity project. He began to edit the Rambier magazine, only to have the Bishopsstop publication.

From 1859 to 1863 Newman, who hadwritten constantly as an Anglican, wrotenothing. Had he died in early 1864, hemight well have been forgotten to history.Yet for many Catholics today, New-man is the key to a better understandingof the Second Vatican Council. Pope Paulrecently stated that Newman "traced an

itinerary the most toilsome, but also thegreatest, the most meaningful, the most

conclusive that human thought ever

traveled during the modern era.”

IN A SENSE, Newman lived and wrote100 years too soon. His “essay on theDevelopment of Christian Doctrine” writ-ten in 1845 was long misunderstood atRome. When he' WTote "On consultingthe Faithful in Matters of Doctrine” in1859, Newman was denounced to Rome asformally heretical. For some 30 yearsafter his conversion, he lived under acloud. He was invited to the First VaticanCouncil in 1870, but declined because ofpoor health. Then in 1879 Pope Leo' XIIImade him a Cardinal.

At the time he said: "Now the cloudis lifted from me forever.” But after hedied in 1890, Pope St. Pius X still had todefend him against Modernist heretics inthe early 1900s.

The Second Vatican Council continuesto lift the cloud from Newman. He isconstantly quoted in council books andspeeches. And he influences the councilthrough his insights, through truths whichhe discovered or reemphasized. Severalthemes basic to Newman’s thought areoften stressed in council debate.

• Newman was first to write on thedevelopment of Christian doctrine. Schol-

ars today take development for granted.e Newman emphasized the role of the

layman in the Church when that role hadloag been ignored.

• He was a loyal and constructivecritic of the Church when criticism was

often suspect as disloyalty.e He always continued to love his

former Anglican friends, thus anticipatingtoday’s ecumenical movement.

• He wrote the greatest defense offreedom of conscience in the English lan-guage, and thus helped prepare the wayfor a council statement on religious lib-erty.

SINCE the Protestant Reformation,Catholics have tended to view the Churchas “unchanging.” The tendency resultedfrom early Protestant claims that themedieval Church had been essentially cor-

rupted. Newman wrote in 1845: Tn a

higher world it is otherwise, but here be-low to live is to change, and to be perfectis to have changed often.”

Newman saw the Church as livingand developing. Pope John XXIII re-flected Newman’s insight when he toldthe Bishops at the beginning of VaticanII: "The substance of the ancient depositof Faith is one thing, but the manner

of its presentation is another.”Pope Paul reflected Newman even

more clearly when he stated bluntly: "Thetheological doctrine (about the Church)can receive many noteworthy develop-ments.”

THE COUNCIL continues to define andrefine the layman's role in the modernworld.

Newman had often insisted thatBaptism means for all the faithful a totalcommitment to Christ. From involvementin the work of God he would neither ex-clude nor excuse the layman. As earlyas 1851 he wrote words which sound likethe appeal of a Bishop at Vatican II:

“I want a laity, not arrogant, not rashin speech, not disputatious, but men whoknow their religion, who enter into it, whoknow just where they stand, who knowwhat they hold, and what they do not,who know their creed so well, that theycan give an account of it, who know' so

much of history that they can defend it. Iwant an intelligent, w’ell-instructed laity.”

A third Newman contribution to thecouncil is his spirit of frankly loyal andconstructive criticism. Bishops at the coun-

cil are openly admitting human, falliblein the Church. Pope Paul himself

listed Catholic renewal as the second goalof the council.

NEWMAN WAS ecumenical W'hen theword was not yet used. We may call thishis fourth contribution to the council. New-man s understanding love for separatedChristian brethren has helped bring to thecouncil Orthodox observers after their ab-sence of 900 years, Protestant observersafter their absence of 400 years.

Newmian knew from personal experi-ence with what difficulty even the mostsincere person overcomes the prejudicesof early training. He always urgedpatience and sympathetic understandingfor the non-Catholic point of view. Hisadvice is that we try to enter the mindof another and understand problems fromhis point of view.

A fifth theme recurrent in Newman’swritings will be reflected in the councilstatement on religious liberty. In hiscelebrated letter to the Duke of NorfolkNewman wrote defending papal infallib-

le If I am obliged to bring religioninto after dinner toasts (which indeed doesnot seem quite the thing) I shall drinkto the Pope, if you please still toconscience first, and to the Pope after-wards.”

Miracles Daily

A Hand for the NeedyBy ANNE BUCKLEY

NEWARK Depression is death to a

drug addict and things hadn't been goingwell at home for the teenaged boy who’d been"clean" for only a week. He felt himselfabout to slip. He said so to the comfortablyjolly-looking silver haired woman seated inan old swivel chair before a desk that was

heaped with bulging files and letters and sta-tionery.

“What do ypu mean, you’re going toslip?” inquired Mrs. James Letchford in a

tone that scolded, cajoled and expressed dis-belief, all at once. To Mary Letchford, full-time (plus) social worker for the Mt. CarmelGuild, the young narcotics in the guild’s re-

habilitation program are “my boys" and it’sa personal matter when somebody slips.

She knew what to do. The most comfor-table chair in the guild’s center at 99 Cen-tral Ave. was corralled and the boy was

plopped into it with instructions to relax. Shesent out for candy (to quell the craving fora drug) and comic books (to help the relaxa-tion process). She kept him there, sitting nearher, eating candy and reading listening toher amiable chatter.— for five hours.

Then he thanked her, and went home. Stillclean.

IT WAS ALL part of the job for MaryLctchworth, who puts in 58 to 60 hours eachweek (the time above her salaried 40 hoursis "for God and the Mt. Carmel Guild , . .")helping a wide assortment of people withspecial needs.

To people who wonder why on earth shearrives at the office at 6:43 a m. daily, sheexplains that she must be there because ofthe "farm program.” Mary’s farm programconsists of arranging for a nfeal, a bath, andsome clothes for the three or four ex-con-victs waiting at the guild’s door each morn-

ing nnd meanwhile checking dairy and poul-try farms for temporary jobs for them.

"Then when they come back '.a town, theyfind it easier to get a permanent job," sheexplains. "It's the truth when they state ontheir application that their last place of em-ployment was a farm

.... not a prison.""We had 59 men rehabilitated this way

last year," she says.

THERE WERE ALSO Jobs found for 40

handicapped people last year, and for at least60 narcotics since the guild began workingwith them nine months ago.

Other projects included Interviewing andcounseling troubled people end helping themget what they needed, whether it be a foodorder, housing, furniture, a day nursery fora child, or therapy for an alcoholic.

"There are so many places where helpis available," explains Mary Letchford, tick-ing off a network of welfare agencies. “What1 do is put out a hand and direct people tothe right places at the right time."

MARY LETCHFORD, who turned 64 lastweek, has been with the guild for five years.She had been a precision inspector at FederalTelephone and Telegraph and doing com-munity service work In behalf of the plant'semployees after-hours.

In 1959 Msgr. Joseph A. Dooling, theguild's director, asked her to come and take

charge of the simple matter of the guild'sfood orders for needy families. The way thejob expanded was her own fault.

She explains that long association withthe labor movement she was a memberof the CIO Electrical Workers —as well asher free-time studying of community serviceat Rutgers and St. Peter’s School of Indus-trial Relations had awakened her to the vastnetwork of welfare agencies and establishedcontacts with people and organizations whocould be called upon to help people with spe-cial problems.

IT BEGAN with the requests the guildwas always getting for equipment to easethe lot of the sick. "I couldn’t see buyinghospital beds, bedside tables and wheel-chairs," she says in her homespun practicalway, "when there were people you couldcall up and ask for them."

11 was 1116 same with the food orders,“You give a person a meal and that’s finefor today but tomorrow he has the same needagain. So why not put him in touch with theagency that can help him solve his real prob-lem rehabilitate the alcoholic, find a jobfor the handicapped . . . ?"

Now, Mary says she doesn't really knowwhat to call her job with the guild. She helpseach of its departments in some way, theseinclude programs for the blind, deaf, mentallyretarded, emotionally disturbed and drug ad-dicted). And finds a way to aid people inevery category of wretchedness who turnup at the guild referred by some welfareagency or a priest or after hearing aboutthe guild from others who have been helped.

MARRIED 40 years, Mary and her bus-driver husband have two sons. James, 36, andJoseph, 33, and 10 grandchildren. "My hus-band is just as interested in my work as Iam," she says. "He brings me to the guildeach morning and picks me up at night".(Twice a week she’s there until midnight,when the narcotics therapy sessions areheld.) "And when he runs into people withproblems he sends them down here." TheLetchfords live in Lyndhurst.

A graduate of St. Cecilia’s, Kearny, andKearny High, Mary never tiros of taking ex-tra courses in the community service field.The most recent was a study of consumer

counseling, which helps her teach her foodorder people to purchase for maximum bene-fit.

Vivacious, well-groomed, and possessedof the broadest of welcoming grins, Mary,Letchford's herculean schedule has not madeher look her 64 years. And nothing seems indanger of slowing her down "I have so

many things to do yet,” she says.She gets personally involved with her cli-

ents, mourning and scolding when an addictslips, rejoicing and boasting over the rehabili-tated addict who has been "dean” for 10months and earned three raiser in his newjob in that time.

“People say they can’t be rehabilitated,”she’ll say. “Well they can this proves it.”

And to those she has helped it provessomething else. Said one mother of a youngaddict at one of Rev. Joseph B. DiPori’s Mon-day evening sessions, "They work miracles-* Father and Mary Letchford,"

'GO AND SEE MRS. LETCHFORD' - That's what the're told - people with problem,that range from hunger to narcotic, addition. Here the Mt. Carmel Guild's indomi-table Mary Letchford interview, a boy in need of a job, as part of her normalwork-day which begin, at 6:45 a.m.

Ecumenism—EvenIn Nursery School

BY SUSAN DINER

SCOTCH PLAINS In a

spacious room which is nor-

mally tile first grade at St.Bartholomew the ApostleSchool, 40 children Catholic,Protestant and Jewish, Negroand white have just completeda 5-week nursery school se-

mester Monday throughThursday. Directed by Jew-ish women, the program wassponsored by the- Council ofReligious Organizations ofScotch Plains and Fanwood.

The council is an organiza-tion of local church represent-atives with an Episcopalchurchman at its head. Ac-cording to its vice-president,James J. Gallagher of Fan-wood. the project is fully spon-sored by St. Bartholomew’s as

an "apostolic activity whichcombines ecumenism, integra-tion and educational service,along with all the wonderful

experiences both children andparents are receiving fromit.”

OPEN TO ALL children inthe area and following noquota system, the program’sgoal is to assist each child inhis adjustment to the outsideworld and to develop his own

personality and creative abili-ties in a warm and loving at-

mosphere.

Msgr. John J. Cain, pastorof St. Bartholomew’s calls it“a very good idea to helpbring us all together” and a

fine way for the council to"accomplish its purpose.”

Mrs. Daniel Solondz, wholan a nursery school in townlast year, was approached bythe Council of Religious Or-ganizations to be the director.“Thrilled by the idea of a bi-racial and interfaith school”and because she “believes so

strongly in this service to thecommunity" Mrs. Solondz ac-

cepted the position and evendonated cabinets, toys andother equipment worth about$6OO.

“I believe mixing of reli-gions and races is a wonder-ful thing. Since children willbe associating with them inlater years, why not startnow?" says Mrs. Solondz. Oneof her own children will be at-

tending the September term.

GEARED TO children 3-5years of age, the program con-sists of art, music and activi-ties. Staffed by state certifiedpersonnel, sessions are heldfrom 9 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Theprogram which began as a

pilot project has received an

overwhelming response withtwice as many children regis-tered as expected. Beginningin mid-September the schoolwill meet at Temple Israel ofScotch Palins and last untilMay.

Tuition is $2O per month butsome children are either on

complete or partial scholar-ship. An application and inter-

view with parent and child are

part of the registration proced-ure, although Mrs. Solondzpoints out that no child hasbeen turned down yet.

The program, which is non-denominational, does include a

prayer before mid-morningsnack because it was "re-quested by the children,”noted Mrs. Solondz. Seatedwith their hands in their laps,the children pray "God isgreat, God is good, let us

thank Him for the food."Field trips, such as a train

ride and a visit to a farm, are

included to widen the chil-dren’s experience and increasetheir awareness of surround-ings. Before each trip, theclass discusses what will beseen.

For the train ride theytalked about ticket salesmen,baggage men, conductors andvarious types of trains. En-thusiasm was so high follow-ing the trip that the childrenconstructed a toy train oflarge cardboard boxes.

“I LIKE sleeping time bestof all,” was the sage com-ment of a wide-eyed five-year-old “because that's the timeyou get to grow.” Others werequick to add that they alsogrow “when we exercise andeat."

A 15-minute rest period witha story record softly playingin the background follows themid-morning snack.

Other parts of the programthe youngsters considered"bests” were easel painting,free-time play, story-time,snacks and reading. 331)110reading isn’t actually taught,the children are given "an ap-preciation of books, how toopen and hold them," notesMrs. Solondz.

AN IMPORTANT part ofeach morning is clean-up timewhen each child “leama theresponsibility of putting histoys and belongings away,"comments Mrs. RichardPodolle, one of the teachers.

Both she and her colleagueare state-licensed teachers.The state board of educationhas been pleased with the op-eration and plans to send stu-dent teachers next year.

Mrs. Podolle sees the valueof the school in its teaching ofcooperation among children,responsibility and experiencein various activities.

"You’d be surprised," shesays "how many haven’tlearned how to use scissorsbefore coming to school."

Members of the Council atReligious Organizations whosponsored the program arc:St. Bartholomew the Apostle,All Saints Episcopal, TempleIsrael, Willow Grove Presby-terian. First Methodist.Church of the Living God andSt. John the Baptists all ofSt. John the Baptists, ail ofScotch Plains, along with theFanwood Presbyterian Church.

ARTS AND CRAFTS - Nancy Shumack giggles gleefullyover self-portrait on a paper plate, part of the programof new experiences, appreciations and skills the nursery

school offers.

CIEAN-UP Responsibilityand cooperation with otherchildren are teaching goalsat the nursery school. Bothare being learned here byPeggy Kulesz, Odelle Green

and Joseph Jones. 7

IkAdvoieateAugust 20, 1964

m

The Good Policy

S!

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Michael Colatrella, lelt, of Mandarin Coiffure,754 Chancellor Ate., Irvington, and American Mutual’t

Lou Scarpelil from Elizabeth.

“Lou Scarpelli saved mes 2O on my auto insurance”

“American Mutual’s Lou Scar-pelli showed me how to save $2O on

my automobile physical damage cov-

erage. By using these savings, I in-creased my auto liability limits. Newresult, no extra cost. That’s why I’verecommended him to a number of myfriends already. Lou’s a man whoknows his joband really goes to workfor you,” says Michael Colatrella.

Louis Scarpelli is a good neigh-bor to know. If you’re looking forbetter protection and lower premi-ums on your home, car or businessinsurance give him a call or writehim at 570 North Broad St., Eliza-beth. Ask about American Mutual’sGood Neighbor Policy. You can callLou collect at [j. 4-2800

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Legion of DecencyAdds Study Group

NEW YORK - In an effortto expand its film educationprogram the national legionof Decency has annexed theeervices of the film study div-ision of the Catholic Adult Ed-ucation Center in Chicago.

The affiliation was announ-

ced Aug. 19 by ArchbishopJohn J. Krol of Philadelphia*chairman of the EpiscopalCommittee for Motion Pic-ture*, Radio and Television.

THE CHICAGO office is ex-

pected to enlarge the legion’sefforts to encourage publicsupport of artistically excel-lent films and assist in thedevelopment of motion pictureeducation programs.

Announcement from the na-tional legion office headed byMsgr. Thomas F. Little calledthe affiliation “an immediate

response by the American

Church to the directives of theVatican Council's Decree on

the Media of Social Communi-cation.” The decree urges filmeducation in schools, semin-

aries and lay apostolategroups.r The Chicago center will pub-lish educational materials on

film appreciation, offer studydays, workshops and lecturesfor general audiences, estab-lish training programs forteachers, conduct researchprojects and serve as a clear-

ing house for information andliterature in the field.'

Since its foundation in 1955the center has had motion pic-ture education as one of itsprincipal works.

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Eneign*Pulv*r **Bit B Cocked That Man From Rio X-Ray Eyee

Morally Unobjectionable for AdultsUr. Crtppen Man’e Favorite Seduced A

Bedtime Story For Thoao Who Sport Abandoned■Uly Liar Think Young Pill™ Talk Thin RrfLln.W rfSS-Brtd.

VlctoraSCCret

cSSTsJptemb* M,rn '* Counlry KS"* A ™ -

For Adults (With Reservations )This classification I* given to certain film* which, while not morally offtnalv*In themselvas. require caution and tome analytlt and explenetlon at aprotecllonto th* uninformed eg el net wrong tnterpretetlone and falee conclusion*

p w'CUOD

M*" »Vi L-Shtped Room Sarvanlrtack Like Me Qlrl With Green Nothing But Boat Tom JonaaDtvorc#: Italian Ejrta Drcanlzar

Styla Night o i Iguana

Morally Objectionable in Part for EveryoneCarpetbagger* Lover Coma Back 7th Dawn That Touch olCloopatra Major Barbara Shot m Dark MinkConjugal Bed Man In Middle Some Like It Hot Vive Lea VesaeGreen Man Monaleu- Verdoux Stripper What a Wav tn Go

pJSrtS’sP' vV ta N,w Ye«terda* T&ay.SST»I£ PWh * M

Tal?7

Men-d Tomorrow

Condemnedg*£. , , , lx* Llalaona Expreaao Bongo WeekendBell' Antonio Dangereueee Lot ere

Thespian ConfabOpens Aug. 24

DETROIT The NationalCatholic Theater Conferencewill present its Dineen Awardto TV producer George Schaef-er at its convention here Aug.24 28.

About 1,000 members are ex-

pected at the session whichwill bo addressed by play-wright Emmet Lavery, Wash-

ington drama critic Jay Car-

mody and Rev. Gilbert V.

Hartke, 0.P., head of the

speech and drama departmentof Catholic University and

president of the conference.Citations will be made to

two movies, "Lilies of theField" and "Reluctant Saint."

Plays in BriefBy JOAN T. NOURSE

A Funny Thing H«pp«ned on tht Wayto tha Forum Low, laoriah farce,often suggestive, baaed upon comicmix-ups going b«ck to Plautus.

After tha Fall Long, emotionallycharged drama by Arthur Miller, prob-ing painfully the question of how mod-ern man la to live with his own guilt

and that of others. Includes much pro-fanity and some sordid material;thought remains murky.

Any Wednesday Slick, often amue-mg comedy, that favors mnrrtnge butdocs not disapprove affairs.

Baby Want a Kiss Off-beat■atirlc three-character play attackingthe American cult of success. Includestastelessly coarse dialogue.

Barefoot In Tha Park Laugh-loaded, llflht adult comedy about theadjustment problem of newlywedswhose dream house Is an Icy filth-floor garret with leaking roof.

Blacks Rancorous, bitter comedyblasting ail conspirators responsiblefor racial Injustice. Both dialogue andgeneral spirit are nastily vindictive.

Blues for Mr. Charllo Violent,bitter drama of protest against thevictimizing of Southern Negroes. Somalines extremely crude and scn&ual.

Deputy Weak, poorly constructedplay leveling the wild charge thatPope Plus XII acted basely in (ailingto condemn formally the Nazi mas-sacre of Jews.

Dylan Sympathetic account of thelast hectic montns of the talented butsadly dissipated Welsh poet. DylanThomas. Some raw drunken talk andunseemly behavior.

Fade Out-Fade In Bright,breery satiric musical with CarolBurnett as a chorine of the 30a rocket-

ed to-movie staidom.Fantettlcks Whimsical comedy,

curiously effectivt. in which twoyoimg people find their

romance moreexciting when obstacles are devised.

Follet Bargers Burlesque-typoFrench revue with objectionable cos-tumes and dancei.

Funny Girl Entertaining musi-cal. with a few risque spots, featuringdynamic young Barbra Streisand msFanny Brice.

Hallo Dolly Fresh, clean, ex-hilarating musical, with Carol Chan-ni JC as a turn-of-the-century merry

widow setttag her cap for a rtfch, crus-ty merchant.

High Spirits Enjoyable musicalabout a man whose second marriagela periled by the return of his flratwife's flirtatious ghost.

How to Succeed In Business WithoutReelty Trying -- Clever, sophisticated

muslcal spoofing cheerfully the typewno rlscf to the top by unscrupulouslypiuying all the angles.

King and I— Captivating, well-sungrevival of classic musical about thaBritish achodlteacher at Slam's court.Recommended for all.

Mary, Mary Rollicking light come-dy by Jean Kerr In which a brightyoung woman almost wisecracks her-self out of a good marriage.

Navar Too Lata Wry comedy abouta long-married pair suddenly expectantparents again. A hit on the earthy side,but otherwise amusing.

Ollvarl Handsome production andIheiv score make this a generally en-joyable version of the beloved Dlcheninovel.

110 In the Shade Engaging, ro-mantic muaical about a bright butblunt farm girl given a needed moraleboost by a star at rue* con-man.

Streets of New York Highly agree-able off-Broadway musical version of a19th-century melodrama of lova andgreed In the big, wicked city.

Subject Was Rosas Compassionatestudy of a troubled pair and tholr

young son Just returned from WorldWar 11.

Summer Stock in N.J. AreaCarousel Bitter sweet Rodgers and

Rammerstein musical about the troubledmarriage of n circus barker and aNew England factory girl. General pa-tronage.

Fourposter Clever two-characterplay about a marriage sometimestender, sometimes caustic, sometimesribald.

Glass Managtris Wistful early Wil-liam* drama about a faded Southernbelie vainly seeking a gentleman callerfor her shy daughter. Adulta and teen-agers.

Monlqua Suspenseful mystery Inwhich the murder of a waspish womanis plotted by husband and rival. Moralvalues somewhat muddled if anybody

cheeks.

My Fair Lady Captivating muaicalabout the Coekuey flower girl and herarrogant speech professor. Family.

Night of tho Iguana Compassionatebut often sordid study of four dis-heartened people sharing bleak confi-dences in a decrepit Mexican hotel.Rome very raw lines.

No Strings Coldly sophisticated mu-sical blandly countenancing liaisonswitnout marriage vows. Good score, butmorally questionable.

Oh Dad, Poor Dad Macabre, off-beat comedy about a monstrously vin-dictive widow and her pampered, re-pressed son. Ghoulish climax In dubioustaste.

Solid Gold Cadillac Amusing adultcomedy about a spunky lady stockholrt-

er whose protests ovar policies causequite a hubhub In a big corporation.

Sound of Mure Delightful musicalabout the spirited ronvf.it girl whoeventually started the Trapp FamilySingers. Recommended for all.

Tovarlch Romantic muaical abouttwo gay and gallant Russian aristo-

crats working as servants In Paris dur-

ing the Jazz Age. General patronage.Tunnel of Love ~ Weak, risque farce

making much of the marital lapses ofthe eo-callcd suburban smart set.

Waal Side Story Stark modernmuaical version of Romeo and Julietagainst a background of teen gangwart. Rough in spots.

Whits House Some interesting per-sonal glimpses of our Presidents, withHelen Hayes playing tome notable FirstLadles. Family fare.

Build Non Shrine

Of Czestochowa

DOYLESTOWN, Pa. (NC)Archbishop John J. Krol ofPhiladelphia will preside atAug. 23 for anew church atground-breaking ceremoniesthe U.S. shrine of Our Ladyof Czestochowa.

The original Czestochowashrine Is in Poland and is one>f that country’s leading Christ-ian centers. Our Lady ofCzestochowa is national pa-troness of Poland.

Films on TV4? » U*t ol film, on TVAug. 23-38. There may be changes in

wine due to cute for TV use. but*enerally tha original Legion of Do-

nci.1 r,t<n ** n, " y r><! accepted as cor-

FAMILYAl i’;p "! p rr* .T*. Remedy for Riche*Sherlock Holmes Rock lalnnd TrailBa'l Out at 41.000 See Here. I'vtBoston Blackte a HargroveBanda™™* SU Hopkln.Collegiate Tarrant SecretDangeroua Money TreasureEf'' 0 ** on

„ , They WereFighting Back ExpendableGiory Brigade Tlmbcrjack7JI*S School True to ArmyHold That Co-ed 12 Angry MenHome Sweet Way Out West

Homicide While N.Y. Sleep*Prince A Pauper Wild MoneyProfcailonal You Can't Take

Soldier it with YouADULTS, ADOLESCENTS

Ambasaador'a Man With GunDaughter Men

Anthony Adverse On Your ToeaCadet Girl p„ rt ot 7 SeasCharlie Chan a pride ol Marines

Murder Crulae Random HarvestClose Up Razor's EdgeCrash Dive Rlnga on HerDevlPe Cargo Finger*Gang a All Here - - -« |n DarkHigh Fury She DemonsHow Green Was She's Back on

My Valley BroadwayHuman Cargo Sleeptime GalI Bury the Living StellaIn the Meantime Sudden Money

Darling Too Young toKlsa of Death KnowLong Night You A Ma

OBJECTIONABLEAlways Together One Big AHairBitter Rlce_ Pandora A FlyingDinner at 8 DutchmanFlesh A Spur Rally RoundFor Whom Bella Flag Boys„

Toll~ .

Roxle HartHangmen Also Die Sea ChaaeIron Mlstraaa She's Working WaySH, , Through CollegeMiaaile to Moon Ship Cafehfyl.dHe Unfalthfuls

Chickadee

Matt Talbot TalkIn Record Series

ENGLEWOOD "Matt Tal-bot: The Man Who StaggeredInto Heaven” by Rev. RonaldGray. O.Carm., and “TheFunction of Faith in Prayer"by Rev. Thomas Kilduff,0.C.D., are the August spiri-tual talks released by the Con-ference-A-Month Club here.

8 THE ADVOCATE August 20, 1964

CONTI HINT At. FOOD

jJhonvmXhmcAsoh. & 3)buf\

mo PARK AVKNUKNKWARKHU 4.7104

Take the sea route to Europeon giant Cunard liners

R. Af.S. Queen Mary, 81,237 tom

Cunard offers the widest selection of crossings to Europe.From New York, on the world’s largest liners, the QueenElizabeth or the QueenMary, or on themighty Mauretania

or Sylvania. From Canada, choose from the brilliant sister-

ships Franconia and Carmania, or the spacious Carinthia.

Whichever Cunarder you take, you'll enjoyinternationaleuisine and deft British service. In addition, each lineroffers complete facilities for Holy Mass and convenient

passage to Europe's religious shrines.

Low Thrift Season fares available Jan. 1 to Apr. 30, andfrom Aug. 8 through Dec. 31. From Oct. 1 to the end ofthe year, you can also take advantage of Cunard’s specialExcursion Fare rates. Your trip to Europe on a famous

Cunarder can cost as little as $304 round trip (Tourist Classminimum on the Mauretania).

Cunardalso has a year-round cruise program to the West

Indies, Mediterranean, North Cape, or Aroundthe World.

*For details sea your travel agent or Cunard l.ine, 25 Broadway(Teh 797-2200), 441 Park Ave. (Tell Plaza 5-4300), N.Y., N.Y."

For Cunard Lina

Reservations or In-

formation . . . Call

Write or See —-

-mi

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Poafuring AlternatingORCHESTRAS

Diradiant! Driving South on GordonStota Parkway, Exit ISS DrivingNorth on Gordon Stato Parkway,Exit 137.

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THE ADVOCATE RESORT SECTIONATLANTIC CITY ATLANTIC CITY

more for your vacation money!Just a step from Beach and Boardwalk on beautiful Park

Place between Ohio and Indiana Aves., Atlantic City. *gOver 200 rooms, piost with private bath Including single,double and suites. Also large family rooms.

• FREE PARKINQ... FREE BATHINO FACILITIES• Open and encloaed eun decka overlooking ocaan • Elavatorefrom straat laval • 3 television lounges • Air condtttonorfrooms avallabla • Rata Includes continantal breakfast

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ASBURY PARK

Madison Hotel

Bakina Catholic Ownership Blk. to Ocean.

0wV* r /Ch * *' PR 5 ' 6W4. jeanne-Jacauet.

Shoreham 111 • THIRD AVI.AIBURY PARK, N.A

Ph. H4-MWMil OCIAN BATHINO PROM HOTIL

»••• •0 * ,,10n I Blocktoßsach. Home l.ka• Hear Restaurants and Churches. RoomraMa waakly, tm*ie Hoot Up, Doubia814. M up par parson. Alto private baths.J. O Connor and J, Hslmbecktr, owners.

THE WIIDWOODS

FORGET-ME NOTHOTEL

>*> ,*; ■’•'•••‘Me-Not Rd.. Wildwood Croat, N. 1.

Room A Board Home Cookm* and Bak-in*- r “» u >' *W*. Nsar beach,rro# Parkin* Children V, price. Tor ratespleat* call between 4 ant* 7 n.m.

■ (sex 14111 or Slum, anytime

FLORIDA

MIAMIBEACH'

"AMERICA'S MOST

FUNocrful |assort-motbi."

Church A Men Information

TJOLMHURSTI ■ On Plcfttrttgue Pcnniylvnnli Annul

•■Snead Mini Iran Mirtvilk-Allulli Clip

tarnwl,h »raak»ae» A DinnerMl Weekly (1 In Rum)

'rom W Choice Raama Avail-abla during Otmo-cratlc Canvantian.

drag ParkingAlta iurapaan Plan

N. SUticrPh surai

SPAING LmKE

IJ OnlSprtnf Lake'a

Only Motel

fjtafeauX/ MMOTEL

tlr-CondltlonedHoorn TalavitlonComplimentary

BraaklaitMeweit. moilnodarn roome In(print take BeachI Block* lait. Catharlna'a

John l. Smith 449-9800

tMColomol^V Spring Lake Beach, N. J.

A-'JV * tram Atlantic Ocean.American plan tram til par

dar. Bur-mean plan fr-m

£ " KJ&- Ph" a (Ml!449 t*t*. Harold A. Teylor.

BAY HEAD

OCEAN VIEW HOTEL

trs

■AY HIAO, NIW JIRIIY

An AmorlcarT K*mily Typo Hooort tin-chnngod Uiroutboul tho »»■ No honky-tonk. Wo off or o private hooch on tho

oreanfront. woll maintained and (uordod.WUh moolo trora Ml up weekly.*

RKIIRVATIONIi Phono TW I-miM. CUDAHY TILTON, Owmr-M|r.

NEW YORK

CjibsonsTTlilllrtook House

Round Top. ) N.V. Ul. (»U> MA 2 O.'U.Ideal family reaort. Rma. w/or without

private bath. I’ool lawn aport.. mivtsa,dam-in*, cocktail bar. ActlvlUea. OoU, bora*

•a. bowline near, t'hurchaa. Hrax.nablerataa. Hklt D. Jean k Walter Glbaon. prop.Bua Rldea and (roupa —*

now far tabor Dap.

NEW YORK NEW YORK

ESCAPE TO FIRE ISLANDPerfect escape from L. I. hot suburb*. Jammed hlfhwayal No roads! No caral

- A Bermuda-Ilka psraditsi lit clast hotel accommodatlamlHug# Boat Batin

FLYNN'S HOTELOe.in B.y Pk, Fir. Itlend

(Cod. 9161 Jll 3.3009Zee Line Ferry (rom B.y

Slior. Direct to Hotel

Special Mid-Week Vacation Hate.

3 daya 1 nlght-312 alnil., 123 dbl.4 daya 4 nlghle-932 alnile. M7 dbl.Price Include, brklat. * dinner.

Celebrating Our 261 h J.aion "Ireland In lb. Catakllla"

EMERALD ISLE HOUSERout. 33. South Cairo, N. Y. -

T»l. gig MAdleon 2 9526For th. heat vacation, ever for young and old. BEAUTIFUL airy room., ir.oeraprlnemattreaeea. STILL SERVINO 3 HOT MEALS DAILY Menu on lenu.at (If you like*° “t • • • 'Wa I. lor you.) Larg. filtered .wtmmlng pool. Lawn eporta. awing, andallde. for children. Free trana. to and from church. Dancing to our own Irlah-American orch.atra. Bar A Grill, TV. Ratal »43. wkly tad. everything. Special low rat.for children and "Alwaya W.1c0m.," For ReeervaUona or bklt Call or write Owen *Julia Lamb. Prop. Oala Labor Day weekend. Frl. to Mon. 329. Include, everything.

R IYLAND HILLS HOUSE

V Round Top 3, N.Y. - Tol. (518) MA 2-3268

Modern Informal family raaort ad on ov»r 150 acrea with aweeplnavlewa of tha Catakllla. Swimming pool A Klddla pool. Outdoor aporlawaln.r roaat, barbecun, mnviee. recreation hall. Noted tor our delicloua

meale aarved lam'ly atyle Ratal 947 to W3. Children to 10 yri. 11l to 129 wkly. Havefun . . . Come up thla weekend.

/>

HurlorvllliBox >3. N.Y

t%d /mtionIn nurby, iunny-coel Cotiklucountry—a compute md won.dirlul holiday mort. 2 pr!>

. y»U Golf courm, pool, Mko,•II iporti. Now, modem motel*•tylo ynlti. Fobulouo dlnlnj,COCkUI 1ounce, dancing ar.J•ntortolnmonf nliMly. Super,vltod ehlldron'o oetlvltloidllfr. WHITE FOR FREE CC.ORBOOKLET A MODERATE RATES

SPECIAL SEPTOMSIRVACATION WEEKS

Roto Sll dolly per psroonInclude* mooli. (7 coniecu-live dey*.)

2 Mrs. Frcm How York CityVl* Thruaiy A Rt. it, bit it loss

; Writ* or Phono Horloyylli* j-p

'The Knapp irn

7-3170

%

4

urnssi

CONNECTICUT

FER HEAVENS SAKE-AUTUMN TIME IS

A COMIN"Fabuloui Fall Foliate (need wt%$t mere?) CrUp air, winttadappetite*. eratMfni wood liras,»•«» panelled taproom, rail Falra,toll and a hundred l ana marlthlnta ta anlayt

Catholic Church AdjoiningWflf for color toldar to:

WAKE ROBIN INKUKmu J, CONN.

Onl» IH Hrt, Irem N.Y.C.MAC A. CHAMBERLIN,Own-r Mfr.

Tal. (Araa Cada 10))Htmlock S-'Oon

VERMONT

Vt. YankeeMOTOR LODGElhaftebury, vt. On UIF

Tel. i Bannlnfton 441-4 tM

r i“ •*•£. •* ecanary Inataad olW Outalandlne motel 4 callaeatop *l. *' »»■»*« r ci menweekly with ell meale. Beautiful aulel•ak paneled reame. Picture window)overtook eeroeeua acenery. View plenaworth price. Olaoe encloaed tuba-ahewera.TV every room. Iwlmmlnf peel. Platequipment, ideal children. Order anythlnf on menu - aleak, lebator, raaali*♦*;. Na ether piece etfere ee much,Write ter folder. Att.i N. A. Vldette.

VIRMONT VERMONT

€&3|aVß’HO

UKE BOMOSEIN 14, VERMONT• GALA LABOR DAY WEEKEND PACKAGE •

■wtrw NOW. Tat HIWMM. John J. Quinlan, Heat

MASSACHUSETTS MASSACHUSETTS

i*KWOOD INN HUT BAHINITON I. IMIS.III. «M m IMS

K* yk*M ,l»l It thl» acenic private mat.

/%> -

M ■ •' ,hl * * c,nl « mate aittlniB J ln j*l* bMutllul Betkahlrei. Houma with private bath Beautiful _■jß i*rlandd* nV f»«Jlenl culaine. Only Ilya minutes to town v, QolfS*r mm |n l _^hg,ch „u

s hof , drlva to Tanalewood and all Bsrkihlrei M.~~

u

e; M - w,lt * ,M I>"> c, 'u,, Moderate rates. W#»n Mu 27th to lata Oct. My, | Mia. Gao. Vancamerlk, Owner, M’lt.

A

DontcooK.i

/... at these fine Restaurants . . •

treat the entire family . . .

GOLDEN LANTERNRESTAURANT AND COCKTAIL LOUNGEDELIGHTFUL EARLY AMERICAN ATMOSPHERE

Catering tot Wedding Reception.. Banquet.. Partle. A Luncheon.LUNCHEONS AND DINNERS SERVED DAILY

1900 East Edgar Road, (Route 1)_WA_

FREE PARKINGAIR CONDITIONED

Specialising in HOME MADE

Ravioli CavatelliManicotti

3 PRIVATE BANQUETROOMS

925-31 West Side Ave.Under Personal Supervltlon

PITER ILVINTO

Jersey City. HE 3-8945

SItA

mmm

Lunoheon • DinnerParties • Cocktails

Buelnaee MaatlngaBanquata

Wadding RaoapMonsJC/Hncm

Immnt fan m • J

As You'll like

It For

Your Ploasure

JOHN J. MURPHY, Meet

THE BRASS HORNBanquet Room* Available forAll Occasions • Open DottyCherry A W. Orand Ste. HltobrrtkUj

THE ROUNDERS RESTAURANTInvites you to enjoy its superb

Prime Ribs of Beeffot td—rvotlom CoH Colfow 1-4543 ~ Bouft IT. Pawnw NJ.

gj

wTWIN CITY RESTAURANT

COCKTAIL LOUNGE

LUNCHEONS and DINNERS SERVED DAILY

Weddings * Banquets * Communion BreakfastsCATERING FACILITIES TO ACCOMMODATE 700

PRIVATE ROOMS FOR ALL OCCASIONS

"Your Holt."IMII F. RUTKOWSKI ITiPHIN KOSTY

749 EDGAR ROAD PHONE II 2.7SOU* ELIZABETH, NJ.

FOR THE ULTIMATE IN DINING PLEASURE

nested/

145 WHIPPANY RD.WHIPPANVTU 7-3333

CLOSED TUESDAYS

Tiie OASIS9 WEST PARK ST.

NEWARK

MA 4-1489

CLOSED SUNDAY

LUNCHEONS • DINNERS • COCKTAILS

LYNN RESTAURANTCOCKTAIL LOUNGE

BUFFET LUNCHEON 13:00 - 3:10WONDERFULLY INTIMATE • ELEGANT FOOD

EXCELLENT AMERICAN A CONTINENTAL CUISINELUNCHEON • COCKTAILS • DINNER • SHOWERS • BANQUETS

Al Bundy at the organ A night. ■ week824 Westfield Ave. EL 2 1854 Elizabeth

When Motoring Visit the "St. Morltt,"•n the Plata, lake Mohawk, Sparta, N. J.

’otltjLen the Plata

Di Hfut

FAMOUS FOR ITS FOO

Oraceful Country Dining at Moderate Frlc

LUNCHEONSFULL COURSE

RESTAURANT

Lake Mohawk

Sparta, N. J. COCKTAIL LOUNOIAmerican • German • Swlsi Cultlt

Open 7 day* during Auguit

For ReiervatlontPhone: Parkway 9-9974

DINNERS

810 North Ave., Elit

El 2-9092

Parking en promlte.

ire alway. good to.te and fun te eat at

TOWNLEY'S

PRIME EIBI OF BEEF (The Very BeM)All baking done an premits.

Special banquet facilltle. From 10 ta100 people

Open Daily 12 naan to 1 a.m.

3 SistersRESTAURANT

HIGHWAY 46, DOVER, N. J.

• Catering far Banquet*• Private Partial • Weddingse (pedal Function.

For ReservationsCall FOxcroft 6-2844

whe lobster

'KINGSTON RESTAURANT"DININO IN THE FINEST TRADITION

Two cocktail launßSfUNEXCELLED FACILITIES FOR

WEDDINOS - BANQUETS - COMMUNION BREAKFASTS1181 MORRIS AVE., UNION MU 6-2537

Frank Nevet at tha argan Wad., than* Fri. Sal. and Sun

Text of Vatican Letter on Individual and StateNCWC News Service

Following is a translation of a letter written on behalf ofPope Paul VI by Amleto Cardinal Cicognani, Secretary of State,in connection with a Social Week at Pescara, Italy, in May,Theme of the week was "The Common Good and the Individualin the Contemporary State."

... At a time when theItalian nation is opening toincreasingly wider and more

responsible developments,Catholics of Italy will deservewell of the nation if they oncemore offer the fruit of theirthought in connection with theadoption of standards requiredby the present times.

The subject of the commongood as the aim of the stateand as orientation in the exer-cise of the public powers intoday’s society has already hadin the ecclesiastic teachingauthority indications that haveestablished the necessary ele-ments with precision and rich-ness.

AT TIMES partial or super-ficial knowledge of such teach-ing reduces the concept of thecommon good to rather vagueand general formulae.

At other times, over-individ-ualistic considerations makethe common good coincide withdefinite general interests, with-out taking into consideration

those who have not yet attained

rights of the human person.On the contrary, there are

not lacking, particularly to-day, those who turn the com-

mon good over to the state,looking upon it as an expres-sion of the social communityand as the sole value that sub-ordinates all citizens in total

absorption.

HOWEVER It is the great

development of the social lifeof recent decades that requiresprofound changes. Thus thecommon good, considered not

only in its essential elements,but also in the elements held

today to be indispensable, pre-sents quite complex problems.Therefore, there is need for

a continuous adjustment of theorganizations and structures ofthe public powers in order that

they may allow effective selec-tions and accomplishments inview of a wider utilization of

the contributions of individualsand social groups.

If we regard the common

good not as the general goalof every society, but specifical-ly as the aim of the state, thenthe often-repeated declarationof the Church's teaching au-

thority to the effect that theexact definition of the commongood demands continuous ref-erence to the human personremains constant as a guidingbeacon.

This was effectively ex-

pressed by Pius XI when hestated that “the true common

good in the final analysis isdetermined and known through

man’s nature with his har-monic balance, between per-sonal right and social bond, as

well as by the aim of societydetermined by human natureitself.” (Enc. Mit BrennenderSorge.)

Also John XXIII, identifyinghimself again with the teach-ings of his predecessors, statedthat the concept of the com-mon good “takes form in thesum-total of those social con-

ditions that allow and favor inhuman beings the whole de-velopment of their person.”(Enc. Mater et Magistra.)

THUS THERE IS outlinedthe complexity of the objectof the common good, a com-

plexity due above all to thediversity of the elements con-

cretely included in the conceptof the common good in rela-tionship to the integral develop-ment of the human person.

However the difficulty of theproblems put forth appearseven more evident when we

ask ourselves who is responsi-ble for attaining these objec-tives of the common good.

Contemporary society, infact, is clearly marked by a

growing social pluralism andby the indispensable interven-tion of public authority.

As John XXIII keenly ob-served, on the one hand wewitness a "progressive in-crease of relationships in coex-istence with various forms oflife and of joint activity”; andon the other hand, we see that“today both the state and theorganizations of public rightshave extended and continue toextend the field of their pres-

ence and initiative.” (Enc.Mater et Magistra.)

MEANWHILE, the need toreach in each political com-

munity the organic unity ofthe common good among themany projects and the meetingof nearly-parallel and concur-rent public and private activi-ties brings to the fore problemsof increasing difficulty.

Society, in fact, cannot vital-ly develop except on the basisof this multiform and variedcontribution in freedom andsocial living; likewise we must

acknowledge that the activityof the public authority is indis-pensable for providing the so-

cial conditions required for thedevelopment of the human per-son; on the other hand, due toits nature, such activity can-not replace the individual inthe sphere of inner and spirit-ual values.

Therefore, the just autonomyof the human person in thespiritual religious, moral, cul-tural, scientific spheres mustbe clearly asserted.

BUCH A SPHERE of intangi-ble autonomy for the humanperson establishes rights “soinviolable that no reason of

state, no pretense of the com-

mon good can prevail over

them.”“These rights are protected

by an insurmountable barrier.On this side the common goodcan legislate as it wants. Onthe other side, no; it cannottouch these rights because theyare what is of the greatestvalue in the common good.”(Pius XII, Discourse to partici-pants in the congress for hu-

manistic studies, Sept. 25,

-1949.)But also personal life, by its

autonomy, must be lived incommunion with everyone else.Therefore, the conditions thatfavor its full expression in allof its dignity must be encour-aged.

AS IT WAS properly pointedout in the encyclical Pacem inTerris, the affirmation of therights of the human personmust always be viewed in con-

nection with the relative dutiesof all others; these are dutiesnot only to respect the sphereof autonomy, but also for ac-

tive collaboration toward an

improvement of the generalconditions of society by meansof a contribution in accordancewith one’s own ability.

That which is affirmed as tothe sphere of the autonomy ofindividuals, avails also for allassociative forms of intermed-iate social groups, that are so

intimately connected with freeinitiative and expression of thehuman personality.

Also the social groups, there-fore, are active subjects in thedaily building of a moderncommunity, and claim ade-quate respect on the part ofthe political authority in thefield of the inner and spiritualvalues of the individual, eventhough these are met in group.

They furthermore have an

autonomy of their own when itis a case of decisions and ac-

complishments with referenceto their specific aims, providedthey are loyally disposed tosubordinate themselves to theneeds of the common good.

LASTLY, the groups, like in-dividuals, require an integra-tion of their own energieswith public activities for thepurpose of a more effectivecollaboration for the good ofthe nation. This, however, mustbe effected first of all with a

preparation of the social condi-tions necessary for the exerciseof the rights and duties properof each group, by means ofa proportionate, magnanimousand generous contribution ofall members of the community.

It thus appears properthat the discussion that willtake place at the PescaraWeek should not forget that theaction which the public powersare called to carry out for thecommon good must rest on thefollowing basic judgment: thattherefore it is Important notso much for the public powersto act directly and in particu-lar activities of their own, as

to prepare the necessary condi-tions so that individuals andgroups, in their proper auton-omy, may grow and developmore and more their free andresponsible activities within theframework of the commongood.

THE ACTION of the publicpowers, in fact, “which hasthe nature of orientation, ofstimulation, of coordination, ofassistance and of integration,must be inspired by the princi-ples of subsidiarity." (Enc.Mater et Magistra.)

Of course, one must not for-get that in case the energies ofindividuals or groups provethemselves Incapable of at-taining set objectives which arc

necessary for the commongood, the government author-ities have direct responsibility;this is also true if such in-dividuals or groups refuse tosubordinate themselves inproper measure to the require-ments of the general interest.In such cases, in fact, it wouldbo tho matter of a duty whichthe public powers could notavoid.

AT THIS present historicalperiod it is furthermore neces-

sary for one's viewpoint to ex-pand from a consideration ofthe common good, of individualpolitical communities, to thatof the universal common good.

In fact, everybody indiv-iduals, social groups, politicalcommunities are called upontoday to contribute to the real-ization of this common goodwhich is extending to moreareas, from the continents to

a worldwide scale.However, full achievement of

the common good in a givenpolitical community would notbe possible today without ac-

knowledging the connectionwith the international plane.Public authorities must, there-fore, work constantly to avoidasserting a rigid sovereigntywhich is almost isolated andin opposition to other sover-

eignties.This requires effective inte-

gration of a political commun-ity in increasingly wider areason an international plane. Con-sequently arduous adaptationsof the organizations of the pub-lic powers of a state are madenecessary. The state, in the at-tainment of its objectives, willaccomplish actions that will al-

ways be the expression of itsown sovereignty, but will alsoimply the acknowledgment offacts and decisions outside thesphere of a single nation.

MEANWHILE, the more

complex and responsible theaction of all in the politicalcommunity has become today,the more clearly there is mani-fested the urgency of effectiveeducational work.

His Holiness wishes to takeadvantage of the present oc-casion to underline the vastextent of such a task which, inthe first place, is entrusted tothe various organizations thatintend to perform their duty ofapostolate through the educa-tion of consciences.

In fact, only a manifest af-firmation of the understandingand sincere respect that Chris-tians have for the values proo-

er of the temporal order, andparticularly the daily attesta-tion of the genuine sense of thestate and of the pledges ofCatholics in loyal service ifpossible to open new ways in

the common good, will make itpossible to open new ways inorder that mankind may wel-come in confidence the sameriches of the supernatural vi-sion that Christianity brings to

every environment, thus oncemore proving itself as a civil-izing force and a respectfulservice for all humanity.

IN SUCH MANNER, as theSovereign Pontiff recently ob-served, society will not be de-prived of the richness of thereligious values it needs,though deeply respecting thenature and laws for develop-ment of civil society.

It is an immense “field ofpossible diffusion of the lightand grace of Christ becausethe layman can act on the out-side world from within as a

direct participant in its make-up and experience.” (Dis-course to the organization ofCatholic graduates, Jan. 3,1964)

Such education will be prop-

erly carried out by poiqjingout the responsibilities of in-dividuals and groups, of per-sonal action and of associateaction.

Particularly there should beput into evidence the differentdegrees of responsibility fromthat of a simple citizen to thatof the official, who is more

directly called upon to act Inorganizations that by theirvery nature are intended forthe common good.

Likewise, consciences mustbe educated to never act with

partisan spirit or with egotisti-cal aims for the advantage ofindividual interests or persons,in order to remove eventualdangers or incentives of publicimmorality.

With these sentiments theSovereign Pontiff greets the36th Social Week of Pescara. . .

Vocation Poll

Shows AttitudesPEORIA, 111. (NC) Par-

ents who have attended Cath-olic schools are more willingto consider religious vocationsfor their children than thosewho have attended publicschools, a survey conductedhere by Loyola University ofNew Orleans has revealed.

A partial analysis of the pollshows that 47% of parents whoattended parochial schools are

in favor of having their chil-dren learn about vocations in

elementary schools, while only33% of the public school par-ents expressed approval.

Seeks Common

Market TieVATICAN CITY (NC) -The

Holy Sec has been negotiatingquietly with officials of theEuropean Economic Commu-nity to send a permanent rep-resentative to the commonmarket headquarters.

It is widely reported that allsix members of the commonmarket are agreeable to a

Vatican representative. It isnot yet known what statusthe representative would have.

Chambers’ Have

New ChambersWINDSOR, Ont. (NC)

The trial by fire of the seven-

child Edwin Chambers familyis all over.

On June 6, a fire forced Mrs.Chambers and her seven chil-dren from the only home theyhad ever known. The buildingwas reduced to a shambles,the family left with few be-longings. Her husband hadbeen hospitalized for more

than a year.

BUT RECENTLY Mrs.Chambers was presented withthe key to the new familyhome, which was blessed byRev. Francis Mulkern, pastorof Our Lady of Perpetual HelpChurch, the family parish.

Some 200 members of theparish St. Vincent de Paul So-ciety pitched in shortly afterthe fire and built the new

home on the old site.Pierre Phlllippe, society

president, said: "Some hailnever heard of the Chambersfamily. But all gave freely oftheir time, furniture, equip-ment and materials used to re-

build the house. Some gavemoney, others worked on theirdays off and in the evenings.”

Mrs. Chambers said, "Ijust didn’t know what was go-ing to happen to us, with myhusband In the hospital andmost of tlie children too young

•to be of much help.""I was almost lost when they

stepped in and took over,” sheadded. “All those good peoplehave made us very, very,happy.”

Malays Outlaw

Red StudentsKUALA LUMPUR, Malaya

(NC) The Lower House ofParliament has passed a billallowing the government to ex-clude Communist studentsfrom Malaysian universities.

The bill requires prospectivestudents to obtain "suitabilitycertificates” from governmenteducation officers before theycan attend Singapore and Nan-yang Universities, SingaporePolytechnic and Ngee Ann Col-lege.

Dr. Ismail Bin Adbul Rah-man, minister of home affairs,said the bill was necessary tokeep Communists from usinguniversities as bases for sub-version.

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'Two Decades of Progress’Theme of Paterson Meet

PATERSON The 20th an-

nual convention of the Pater-son Council of Catholic Womenwill be held Sept. 12 at West-mount Country Club, WestPaterson. The theme is “TwoDecades of Progress ThroughPrayer and Study."

Over 500 women from 90parishes and interparochialunits representing the seven

districts are expected to at-tend.

Msgr. John J. Shanley, coun-cil moderator since its incep-tion, will celebrate 9 a.m.

Mass at St. Joseph's. Break-fast will precede registration.Elections of diocesan presi-dent, secretary and treasurerfor the coming year will pre-cede luncheon.

BISHOP NAVAGH is ex-

pected to address the after-

noon session. Alba Zyzzamia,member of NCWC in Washing-ton and a representative atthe UN, will be guest speaker.

Marie Fitzgerald of the Pas-saic-Clifton district, chairmanof the diocesan legislaturecommittee, is conventionchairman.

Ticket chairmen are districtpresidents.

Paterson's council was In-itiated 20 years ago Sept. 12under the sponsorship of Bish-op Thomas H. McLaughlin,who outlined the proposed or-

ganization that August. A Sept.12 organization rally gainedsupport of 75% of diocesanwomen. They pledged individ-ually and through their socie-ties a program of prayer,study and action. The unitjoined the national council atthe same time.

2 Pronounce Final VowsNEWARK Two young

women from the Newark Arch-diocese advanced as religiouswhen they professed finalvows; one as a Franciscan,the other as a medical MissionSister,

Sister M. Francis Michele,0.5.F., pronounced vows as a

Sister of the Third Order Reg-ular of St. Francis Aug. 16 atthe motherhouse, Allegany.N.Y.

She is the daughter ofHarold F. Granger of Ridge-field Park and the late Beat-rice F. Granger.

Sister Jude Marie. S.C.M.M.,made final vows Aug. 15 at

Holy Family Hospital chapel,Fort Portal, Uganda, EastAfrica.

"

She was one of 10 Sis-ters who pioneered the so-

ciety's first hospital in EastAfrica.

Daughter of Mr. and Mrs.Felix P. Garbaccio of Bloom-field, Sister Jude is a graduateof Mt. St. Dominic Academy,Caldwell, and St. Joseph’s Hos-pital School of Nursing, Pater-son.SISTER M. FRANCIS

SISTER JUDE MARIE

134 Nurses to Represent6 Hospitals at Graduation

NEWARK Six Catholichospital schools of nursing inthe Newark Archdiocese willgraduate 134 women and twomen in a combined ceremonyAug. 23 at 7:30 p.m. In SacredHeart Cathedral.

Archbishop Boland will pre-side and Auxiliary BishopDougherty will deliver thecommencement address. Ap-proximately 2,100 people willattend.

St. Michael’s Hospital Schoolof Nursing, Newark, will grad-uate 31 women and two men.

William Voorhies of Oaklandand Thomas Sherman of New-

ark are the only male grad-uates of 38 schools of nursingin New Jersey this year.

The largest class of 43 nurses

will graduate from HolyName’s Hospital School ofNursing, Teancck.

St. Elizabeth's Hospital,Elizabeth, which has the old-est nursing school, will grad-uate 14. Eleven diplomas willbe awarded nurses from St.Mary’s, Orange.

Schools of nursing at St.Mary's Hospital, Hoboken, andSt. Francis Hospital, JerseyCity, will each graduate 19nurses.

FELICIAN SISTERS - Above ore porticipants in reception and profession ceremonies at the convent chapel, Lodi.

I Was Thinking. ..

Death Comes UnexpectedlyMaybe Even Today...

By RUTH W. REILLY

There were three funeralsfrom our parish church thisw -eek. There is no season fordeath. It can happen anytime

. . . anywhere.No matter what the con-

ditions. the news of a deathis always startling. Death isnot a usual topic of conver-sation. It is awesome andfrightening. We are more in-terested in living than dying.

That is why we Christiansare so blessed in the sure

knowledge that death is notthe end of life, but the begin-ning of a far fuller life forwhich our days in this worldare a preparation.

THIS IS beautifully told inthe Preface of the RequiemMass: “In Him (Christ) thehope of a blessed resurrectionhas shone upon us so thatthose who are afflicted by thecertainty of dying may becomforted by the promise ofeternal life. O Lord, life ischanged for Your faithful. Itis not taken away. When ourearthly dwelling is destroyed,an eternal home is madeready in heaven."

If we think about it, we are

all “afflicted by the certaintyof dying." Each of us knowsthat he will die but no one ofus knows what day will be ourlast. Daily we walk on thebrink of heaven itself. It can

be an exciting thought. Beforethis day is over I, Ruth Reiliy,may be summoned to standbefore the throne of God!

Life is made up of little lastdays: the last day of highschool opening into college,the last day of the single stateopening into marriage, thelast day of a particular preg-nancy opening into baby care.

After each of these endings we

suffer a let down, then a lev-eling and finally a taking holdin our new o'Mte.

When we and it will be dif-ferent. "In a twinkling" we

shall pass from the myteryand uncertainty of this life in-to thrf lightness of God’s glory.

DO WE really believe this?Do we really think about it atall?

As it begins to sink In we

see life in a truer perspective.

It becomes important for dif-ferent reasons. It becomes lessburdensome and more mean-ingful. We enjoy its pleasuresand bear its pains with a

lighter touch. God has given us

a job to do here, and when itis done. He will call us hometo heaven. . .and we call thedoorway death.

Have any of your loved ones

died? My father, who ap-peared in excellent health,died in a few hours one Octo-ber afternoon. We rejoicedwhen my mother recovered,sound and whole from a

stroke. Two weeks later a see-

or. 'stroke bore her away. Myhusband had a serious heartailment and lived close todeath for years, yet he was

representing a client in courtwhen he was fatally stricken.None knew on rising in themorning, that this was his ap-pointed day.

DEATH IS a fact of life. In-stead of letting this knowledgefill us with fear, let it fill us

with wonder. As you waken toeach new day, thank God forit and offer it to Him, in andwith and through Christ. Adda few prayers for our HolyFather, the Vicar of Christ on

earth. Ask the help of theHoly Spirit and then live your

day to the full, and:

Rejoice! Soon, maybe todayand maybe not for manyyears, but soon, God will letfall from your shoulders theheaviness of this life. He willlift you out of yourself intoHis eternal presence. This isno child’s fairytale. It'is partof God’s loving plan for man.Each one of us is made to"live happily ever after.”

Meeting PledgesRights Support

WASHINGTON (NC) The2,000 delegates to the biennialconvention of the Daughters ofIsabella called for "whole-hearted cooperation" with civilrights legislation, renewedtheir pledge to admit newmembers without any regardfor racial and demanded of itsmembers "more than mere

compliance with the law."Mrs. Anna C. Walsh of St.

Louis was elected supreme re-gent of the organization, suc-

ceeding Julia F. Maguire ofTopeka, Kan.

Sisterhood

Conference SetDENVEfc, Col,„- The third

national Sisterhood vocationconference will be held Aug.22-23 at Loretto Heights Col-lege here. It will be sponsoredby the'Thcresians of America,a nationwide organization oflay women dedicated to fos-

tering vocations to the Sister-hood.

The conference theme willbe “The Undiscovered Zealfor Sisterhood Vocations." Ap-proximately 2,000 people fromover 40 states are expected.

Auxiliary Bishop FrancisMorrocco of Canada will givethe keynote address.

Director NamedHOLLYWOOD, Fla. Mary

C. Kanane of Union, N.J., waselected supreme directorateand chairman of the nationalcommittee for extension of theorder at a post-conventionmeeting of the Catholic Daugh-ters of America. Miss Kananewas supreme secretary forfour years and is surrogate ofUnion County.

2 Get ReligiousHabit, Name

RIVERDALE, N.Y. - AnitaMarie Bochet of Upper SaddleRiver and Catherine Morganof Woodcliff Lake receivedtheir religious names and hab-it of the Sisters of Charity at

Aug. 14 ceremonies at Im-maculate Conception Chape),Mt. St. Vincent Motherhousehere.

Bishop Paul Leonard Hag-arty, 0.5.8., of Nassau pre-sided.

Miss Bochet, now SisterMarie Benjamin, is a graduateof Mt. St. Vincent Academy,Tuxedo Park. Miss Morgan,now Sister Catherine Loreto, isa graduate of Mt. St. VincentCollege here.

Answer Sought

Why Higher Fertility Rate Noted

Among Catholic College Grads?SAN FRANCISCO (NC) -

A priest-sociologist acknowl-edged he’s stumped tempo-rarily, but added he’s deter-mined to find the answer tothe question why women grad-uates of Catholic colleges arc

leading the trend to largerfamilies.

"The higher fertility rateamong such women is well es-

tablished," said Rev. Ray-mond H. Potvin. who is on thesummer faculty at the Uni-versity of San Francisco. "Butwe are not sure of the reason.Is it because Catholic colleges

are selective in admitting girlswhose upbringing points themtoward wanting more chil-dren? Or is it the training theyget in the classroom?"

FATHER POTVIN, 40, as-

sociate professor of sociologyat the Catholic University ofAmerica, Washington. D.C., i,seeking the answers in col-laboration with Dr. CharlesWostoff, director of PiincetonUniversity’s office of popula-tion research. Their study isfinanced by a Ford Foundationgrant.

At issue, Father Potvin ad-mitted, is a charge leseled atCatholic education that it isteaching a "fertility cult”stressing the desirability oflarge families for the sake oflargeness.

If research substantiates thecharge, ho said, "then we’llhave raised an even bigger is-sue for the Church’s moraltheologians to chow on, andthat’s the question whether, atthis time and at the presentstate of our social order, par-ents arc privileged to make a

value judgment in favorof having as many children aspossible."

“Parents have two levels ofresponsibility. One Involvesthe proper care and rearing of

tifeir own family, which Isreadily recognizable Theother, which is coming moroand more intd focus, is theirresponsibility to society.

"AS POPULATION grows innumbers and density, the so-

cial order is affected in manyways. Needs are created formore schools, more jobs, morehousing, more food, more pub-lic facilities and services ofall kinds. And those needshave to he met out of nationalresources that, with a smallerpopulation, could be devotedto helping people achieve a

greater measure of human dig-nity.

"In other words," FatherPotvin said, "perhaps woshould stop pinning medals on

the parents with the mostchildren. Maybe we shouldstart applauding the heroismof those who limit their fam-ilies for the sake of building a

better society for all con-cerned, one that would reallyhe commensurate with the in-herent dignity of human na-

ture."He said the answer to the

basic question of why womenfrom Catholic colleges preferlarger families is expected tocome from comparison of thefamily backgrounds of Catholicwortien In Catholic colleges andthose in non-Catholic schools,and comparison of freshmanand senior views on what sizefamilies are wanted and why.

"But our study aims at pro-ducing just one of the many

facts that moral theologiansneed to reach a sound judg-ment on the issue of large vs.

small families,” he said.

19 Felician Sisters

Receive Habit, NameLODI Nineteen women

received the religious habitand white veil of the FelicianSisters Aug. 5 at the Immacu-late Conception Conventchapel.

Rev. Roch Mullin, 0.F.M.,Cap., from Garrison. N.Y.,celebrated Mass, and Rev. Jo-seph Lanowski, 0.F.M., chap-lain, spoke.

PICTURED at left in theusual order are: first row, Sis-ter Mary DeSales, formerlyFrances Williams of Orange;Mother Mary Virginette, pro-vincial; Father Mullin; FatherLandowski; Sister Mary Dolo-lctta, novice mistress, and Sis-ter Mary Helene, formerlyBarbara Bradley of Morris-town ;

Second row. Sister MaryNaomi, formerly Frances Wittof Wilmington, Del.; SisterMary Virginia, formerly AdeleTomasiak of Camden; SisterMary Rebecca, formerly Bar-bara Piatek of Sayreville, andSister Mary Tullia, formerlyMary Lou Koch from NewYork City;

Also Sister Mary DePorres,formerly Bettye Ann Collier ofBirmingham, Ala.; SisterMary Loyola, formerly Ger-aldine Wozniak of Wilmington,Del.; Sister Mary Doris, for-merly Cynthia Zambor ofSouth Amboy, and Sister MaryCarmen, formerly BernadetteSubda of Wilimington, Del.;

THIRD ROW, Sister MaryPhyllis, formerly Joyce Di-

Pisa of Garfield; Sister MaryJoel, formerly Rosemary Fear-on of Camden; Sister MaryDoretta, formerly Mary JaneCzyzewska of Philadelphia,and Sister Mary Bridget, for-merly Ruth Becker of South

Amboy; •Also Sister Mary Ethel, for-

merly Carol Willis of RiverEdge; Sister Mary Josine, for-merly Linda Kemmerer ofReading, Pa.; Sister MaryGeorge, formerly Cynthia Bab-yak of Garfield, Sister MaryAudrey, formerly BarbaraGesek of Linden, and SisterMary Elise, formerly ChristinePaprota of Sayreville.

12 SuperiorsAt Institute

DALLAS, Pa. Twelve re-

ligious superiors from fiveNorth Jersey communities willattend the 1964 institute for re-

ligious at College Misericor-dia Aug. 20-31,

The institute, conducted byRev. Joseph F. Fallen, S.J.,professor of Canon Law atWoodstock College, Maryland,is part of a three-year coursein canon law and asceticaltheology.

The courses are designed to"explain all laws of the Churchthat apply to congregations ofSisters” and to "explain and

systematize the basic princi-ples of the spiritual life."

THOSE ATTENDING are:

Benedictines of Elizabeth, Sis-ter Rose Anita and Sister Cla-rence Marie; Felicians, Moth-er M. Virginette and SisterM. Justitia; Christian Charit-ies from Mendham, Sister M.Albert and Sister M. Leonis,and Missionary Sister of theImmaculate Conception SisterM. Paulette.

Also, Sisters of St. Joseph ofNewark. Sister M. CatherineRegina, Sister M. Julianna,Sister M. Patricia, Sister M.Domcnica and Sister M. Ther-

esanne.

10 T II E ADVOCATE August 20, 19G4

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BANQUET COMPARISON - Seminarian Richard Hantson discusses the similarities of the

paten used during Mass and a plate for dinner. This dramatization emphasizes Com-munion as a banquet meal. Helping in the demonstration are children of St. Bona-venture's, Paterson, left to right, Barbara Mahon, Mark Riggi and Camille Barra.

THEY OFFER OUR GIFTS - Three boys represent the congregation during the offertoryprocession when they present the ciborium of hosts and cruets of wine and water tothe altar boy assisting at Mass. Those who will receive Communion place a host inthe ciborium as they enter church. This form of active participation at Mass is demo-sfrated by youths at the summer vacation school at St. Bonaventure's, Paterson. Inthe usual order are Paul Diehl, Robert McDermott, John Flynn and Vincent Cordo.

It’s 'Participation’

BY SUSAN DINER

Becalms Aug. 24 begins Na-tional Liturgical Week, Iwanted to know how YoungAdvocates celebrate the lit-urgy what it means to

them, what they know aboutit and how activelyy they par-ticipate in it. To find out Ivisited with seminarian Rich-ard Hantson and children inSt. Bonaventure parish, Pater-son.

There the children assumedthe role of teacher and withHantson told me about theirsummer and what Massmeans to them now. One toldme they learned more of God’slove and how to express theirlove by participating in dallyMass. All their examples and

everything they said centeredaround “participation."

Another said the liturgy ismore than Mass; it’s our

"practice of religion In our

daily life by being obedient,considerate, helpful andthrough other daily acts."

MASS, ONE child told me,is another "fun exercise."

It’s more enjoyable now

since "they understand betterwhat they are doing; they’reno longer mere observers. It’sno longer a chore. People havea natural Inclination to ex-

press their love in general,"Hantson said. "By participa-ting actively in Mass, they'regiven this opportunity of ex-

pression. Love demands a

physical action."And actively participate they

do. When they enter church,each one who is going to Com-munion places a host In theciborium. Just before the Con-secration, three boys form an

offertory procession and bringthe ciborium and the cruetsof wine and water to the al-tar and present them to an al-tar boy.

It’s like the early years ofof Church when peoplebrought their own bread andwine.

IT’S LIKE a banquet, oneyoungster told me. It can becompared to our daily meal

—one nourishes the soul, the

other the body.To emphasize that Holy

Communion is a meal, some

parishes place a cloth overthe altar rail just as a tablecloth is used at home.

The children dramatized thisfor me. Some set a table fordinner by using a placemat,napkin, plate, glass and silver-ware. Another helped Hantsonset an altar banquet: the cor-

poral replaced the placemat;the purificator replaced thenapkin, the paten replaced theplate, and the chalice replacedthe glass.

They told me that if youwere invited to a friend’shome for dinner and then satat the table and didn’t eatanything, you’d be “insultingyour friend.”

Hantson noted that the chil-dren were taught that this istrue also at Mass because bynot going to Communionyou’re "defeating the mainpurposes of being at Mass.You’re hurting Christ. He’s

given Himself in Holy Com-munion for us and when wedon’t receive we reject Him.”

WHEN WE GO to a play or

a movie wo watch what’sgoing on but we aren’t par-ticipating. But Mass Isn’t a

play; it’s an action and every-one should participate.

A dialogue Mass, he said, isa "direct communication withthe priest. When the priestsays ‘Dominus vobiscum’ it’sa greeting like ’Good morn

ing, how are you?’ and our

response ’Et cum spiritu tuo’

is like ’Fine, how are you?’."We consent to the priest’sprayer when we respond"Amen."

These arc some of the thingsthe youngsters at St. Bona-venture’s and seminarianHantson told me. It was their

message to all Young Advo-

cates. It was a lesson theylearned well because whentheir summer vacation school

started, Hantson said about30% of those who had alreadyreceived their first Commun-ion received daily. When theschool ended about 95% werereceiving daily.

Byzantine, Latin Rite

Youths Attend RetreatWEST MILFORD One

hundred and twenty-five boysof Latin and Oriental ritesjoined in a "unity octive” re-

treat recently at Camp Saviohere with week-long serviceshighlighted by a day of adora-tion before the Blessed Sacra-ment for the reunion of thewestern and eastern churches.

Mass was celebrated in theLatin and Byzantine rites. Rev.Michael Chiburko, 5.D.8., a

priest with faculties to offerMass in both rites, led the di-vine liturgy for 13 youngtersfrom seven uniate parishes.

FATHER MICHAEL, whopromotes the Savio programamong youths of the easternchurches, is co-preacher of thesummer retreats with Rev. Al-

phonse Di Cairano, 5.D.8., ofthe Latin Rite. “Our boys,”says Father Michael, "are in-terested and we would like to

bring this boy saint into our

rite."

Daily schedule included a

dialogue Mass with a spirit-ual talk and recollection peri-od at 9:30 a.m. Activities suchas swimming, fishing, archery,and other sports were held be-fore and after lunch. Duringmid-afternoon there was a vis-it to the Blessed Sacrament.Another spiritual talk and Ben-ediction preceded dinner.Confessions were held through-out the day.

“Talks emphasized char-acter building, and human re-spect,'' Father Michael said.Topics included the passion ofOur Lord, the Holy Eucharist,a good examination of con-

science and the effects badbooks, bad habits and badcompanions can have. Ques-tion and answer sessions werealso held.

Brother Michael Frazette,5.D.8., Savio Classroom Clubdirector, is retreat master.Club enrollment is over 100,-000 in the U.S. and Canada.Dominic Savio, club patron,died at 15. Camp Savio is now

in its 14th season conductinga program of combined re-treat exercises and camp ac-tivities.

Youth WinsU.S. Crown

EAST PATERSON GaryDiamante, a student at St.Leo’s Grammar School wonthe national championship forhis age group as a soloist atthe National Accordion Cham-pionship held earlier thismonth at the Hotel Commo-dore and the World's Fair.

Gary is 7 1/2. He began tak-ing lessons less than 18 monthsago. In addition to the nationalchampionship trophy, he is therecipient of second prize in theN.J. state contest and an out-standing citizenship citationfrom East Paterson.

Trappist Nuns ExpandDUBUQUE, lowa (NC)

-

Trappistine semi-cloistered Sis-ters from St. Mary's Abbey,Wrenthan, Mass., will arriveOct. 1 to take possession of a

598-acre farm nine miles southof their third foundation in theU.S.

Prexy NamedNEWBURGH, N.Y. Sister

Mary Francis McDonald,.O.P.,has been named president ofMt. St. Mary College and willsucceed Mother M. Leo Vin-cent, 0.P., mother general ofthe Newburgh Dominicans.

BYZANTINE COMMUNION - Rev. Michael Chiburko, S.D.B., gives Communion at CampSavio, West Milford, during a week-long unity octave for the reunion of all easternand western churches. Thirteen boys from the Passaic Byzantine Eparchy (Diocese) wereamong the 125 who attended the retreat. Altar boys are Robert Karazda (left) and

Joseph Lipusz.

August 20, 1964 THEADVOCATE 11

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THERES JERSEY - Sheila Smith fingers position of New Jersey on the map with smil-ing approval of Nancy Cavanagh, left, and Loretta DeVido. The trio of Young Chris-tian Workers from St. Paul s parish, Ramsey, was looking forward to returning homeafter the 12th annual national YCW study week Aug. 8-14 at Rennselaer, Ind. Over300 representatives from over the country attended the kickoff for the year's pro-gram which focuses on the dynamic role young adults have to play in politics, inter-

national life and preparation.

All-Star BenefitSet for Village„

noCKLEIGH - The Friendsof St. Joseph’s Village for De-pendent Children here plan an

All-Star Benefit Show at theHotel Astor, Times Square,New York City at 8 p.m. Sept.19.

This event will replace theannual horse show. St. Jo-seph’s Village has 208 boysand girls of all races andcreeds in Its care. Sister M.Vincent De Paul, C.S.J., ismoderator of the lay group offriends.

Athletics Places SecondIn Essex Participation

MONTCLAlR—Athletics wasrunner-up in popularity ofevents sponsored by the EssexCounty CYO with the year-ion"Holy Communion Crusadeleading all 33 activities by a

wide margin, according to theCYO’s annual report.

Over 22,000 participated inthe four-phase program, spirit-ual, cultural, social and athlet-ic, for those ranging in agefrom 12 to 26 years, in 52

parishes.An estimated 11,000 commu-

nicants participated in theFeast of Christ the King andthe 32 local parish one-weekcrusades.

Athletics drew 3,180 regis-tered participants with 1,335basketball players leading thelist in 15 leagues. There were

seven other athletic activitiesincluding bowling which fea-tured 46 teams in three divi-sions. The annual indoor trackmeet attracted 689 competitorsin three age divisions, theeight spring and summer base-ball leagues involved 35 teamsand a swimming meet drew194 entries.

OTHER spiritual activitiesincluded two teenage retreats,archdioccsan holy hour to openNational Catholic Youth Weekand Communion breakfasts.

Central High School’s Dray-ton Bembry has received theCYO’s outstanding high schoolbasketball player award. ClaraVerbonc of Holy Family, Nut-ley, was crowned queen of theSnowball Dance before 1,200teenagers.

The Essex group contributed1,150 members to the gather-ing of 13,600 who attended NewJersey CYO Day at the World’sFair, which was highlightedby Mass and Communion at

the Vatican Pavilion.Anew organization this year

was the Young Christian Stu-dents, which aimed at Chris-tianizing all areas of life-school, home, recreation,neighborhood, parish andwork.

The annual CYO March ofDimes drive produced $4,308which raised the 24-year con-

tribution to $162,163.64. Sum-mer day camps, operated atSt. Paul’s School, Irvington,and St. Thomas the ApostleSchool, Bloomfield, drew over

750 during their two four-weeksessions.

Other major events included

hobby, March of Talent, spell-ing bee, one-act play, journal-ism, photography, and postercontests.

Young Leaders

Attend InstituteCONVENT STATION

-

More than 100 selected NorthJersey high school seniors willattend the Young Catholic-Leaders Institute Aug. 23-28 at

the College of St. Elizabethhere.

Religious from several stateswill observe the programwhich will provide intensive

training in leadership tech-niques and insight into some

major problems of the world.Daily discussions featuring

various forms of group dy-namics will cover topics as

"War and Peace,” "What’sRight and Wrong With Edu-cation” and “The Needs of a

Contemporary Apostle."Workshops scheduled include

"Communication Arts” underRev. James A. Pindar, director of Station WSOU; “Gov-ernment” under Stanley P.Kosakowski, dean of Mt. Car-mel Institute of Adult Educa-tion; “Marriage and Family”with Rev. Frank J. McNulty,professor of moral theology atImmaculate Conception Sem-inary, Darlington, and “RaceRelations" by Rev. Elias May-

er ©.SB., director of Queen ofPeace Retreat House, St.Paul’s Abbey Newton.

Keynote addresses will begiven by Msgr. Leo L. Ma-honey. archdioccsan sodalitydirector, and Sister HildegardeMarie, S.C., president of thehost college.

Cadets Notch

Drum Victory;Knights Lose

NEWARK —Two local drumand bugle corps fared differ-ently in separate contests re-

cently. St. Lucy’s Cadet* top-ped a field of six at New Ha-ven, Conn., while the BlessedSacrament Golden Knightsplaced second at HighlandPark, 111., both on Aug. 15.

St. Lucy’s scored 83.018

while leading in drummingand bugling to turn back St.Kevin's, Boston, Mass, whichscored 82.483. Other area corps

competing at New Haven were

St. Rose of Lima, also New-ark, and St. Brendan’s, Clif-ton.

The Golden Knights were de-feated in all categories by the

Chicago Cavaliers. There wereeight other groups competing.The Chicago Cavaliers are de-fending VFW national champ-ions and both local corps willchallenge for that title Aug. 26at the VFW convention atCleveland.

The local corps leave torCleveland Aug. 21.

YCS Session

Attracts 550TARRYTOWN, N Y. The

first summer session of theYoung Christian Students tobe held on the east coast willdraw 550 high school studentsand religious and lay moder-ators to Marymount Collegehere Aug. 24-27.

Purposes of the session willbe to cultivate awareness ofworld problems, the ability to

make sound judgments andthe compulsion to act. Fieldtrips, workshops and speakerswill develop the theme.

Speakers will include RevWilliam Hough, internationalorganizer for the YoungChristian Workers; Cyril Ty-son, project director of TheHarlem Youth Program (lIAR-YOU) and Michael Murphy,assistant director of CatholicRelief Services—NCWC.

Rev. James F. O’Brien, as-sistant at St. Francis, Ridge-field Park, and Rev. Ed-ward T. Cooke, assistant atQueen of Peace, Maywood, are

co-chairmen.

MAKING PLANS - Members of St. Teresa Summer Dramatic Workshop, Summit; discussplans. Seated left to right are Mary McGowan, Patricia Jurasinski, Kathleen Mahony

and Mary Close. In rear are Donald Boch icchio, left, and Brother Paul.

Workshop BringsDramatic Results

SUMMIT When four teen-agers representing the St.Teresa Summer DramaticWorkshop presented the direc-tor of volunteer services atJohn Runnells Hospital inBerkely Heights with $75 re-

cently it marked one result ofa unique three-week programat Oratory School here.

The money was raised at a

fair and closing day programpresented to parents and mem-bers of St. Teresa’s at the par-ish auditorium.

This year’s version of theworkshop included a wider cur-

riculum with Scripture, dra-matics, music, arts and craftsand recreation. It was run by27 teenagers ranging from 13to 19 years under the guidanceof Sister Rose Vincent,M.S.B.T.

In Scripture class, 10 sub-jects from the Bible were cho-sen and discussed. In dra-matics class, these subjects

were acted out. Costumes andprops were made in arts andcrafts and psalms and hymnswere chosen in music classes.

Four final plays were stagedfor the closing program. St.Teresa’s Ls celebrating its cen-tennial this year.

Pope Salutes 4-HClubs in Canada

QUEBEC (NC) Pope PaulVI has saluted the aims andwork of Canada’s 4-H Clubs.

“They learn in this move-ment to work together, to love

one another like brothers, toknow and love their countryand its natural resources, todiscover God in nature, andespecially in the forests wh'chconstitute such a great beautyof Canada,’’ the Pontiff wrote.

Gaelic Field DayNEW YORK CITY _ Four

football and hurling gameswill headline the annual FieldDay of the United Irish Coun-ties Association of New Yorkat Gaelic Park, 240th St. andBroadway, here Sept. 7.

12 THE ADVOCATE August 20, 19G4

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Sports Spot

Summer Brings Changes in Plansby John Teehan

. Former Pope Pius Rthlcte

Gerry-Mackin Is more than a

little disappointed at the re-

mits of his contacts with major

league baseball scouts. One or-

Ciization left him with a bit-taste in his mouth after

whetting his appetite for some

tweet opportunities.• Tha ace pitcher, however,Has not put alt his eggs intoone basket. He Is going aheadWith plans to attend Columbia

University for two years fori master’s degree in businessadministration. He graduatedfrom Fordham University inJune with a bachelor's degreeIn economics.

One of his best mound ef-forts was against Columbia.That was a no-Ritter he hurledwhile In his junior year withthe Rams. The 6-2,185-pounderthrows and bats lefthanded.

MACKIN’S first disappoint-ment came when he was noti-fied that the roster was filled

-in the fahn system of the St.

[Louis Cardinals. But whati made the fast-ball artist bitter

J was the treatment by a Phila-

, delphia Phillies scout early in■ the summer.

"He called me twice and aft-er 20 minutes on the phoneasked ‘Can I sign you?’ ” Be-fore ending the last phone con-versation the scout promisedto contact Mackin again. Butafter getting the 21-year-oldathlete’s hopes up in the air,the scout just faded awayinto the blue.

It might be well for youngnthletes to follow Mackln’s ex-

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♦ • * • •

RICH SALINARDI, all-arch-diocesan third-sacker from St.Michael’s, Union City, grabbedthe batting championship inthe Build Better Boys Leaguewith a .484 average, 39 pointsahead of the runnerup. He'llenter Wagner College in thefall.

* « • • •

THE POPE Pius 'Cliftonhigh school alumni game, Fri-day, Aug. 21 starts a weekendof area gridiron activity. BobOut will coach the ex-Eagles

while Frank Peed leads theformer Mustangs.

Head coach John Connolly,former St. Michael's, UnionCity, gridder, will lead" theBoonton Bears into their open-er Aug. 22 against the Hack-ellalown Warriors in a NorthJersey Football League gameat Hackettstown. During theschool season, Connolly assistscoach Joe Molltoris at BoontonHigh School.

Nick Cutro, former St.Mary's, Rutherford, head gridmentor, leads his Jersey CityGiants into their 1964 AtlanticCoast Football League debutagainst the Atlanta Spartansat home Aug. 22. The headcoach plans on starting Lin-coln coach Johnny Amablle at

quarterback, Amablle, formerSt. Peter’s Prep and BostonCollege gridder, will spark thepassing offense.

Other familiar faces shouldbe Al Calligaris, offensiveguard, formerly of St. Joseph's,West New York, and Villanova

University; Al Reinoso, formerSt. Benedict's Prep and Villa-nova star, at linebacker andoffensive center; tackle KenHarbace, former St. Peter’sPrep star; Bobby Lisa, back-field running star from St.Mary's of the Plains, Kansas,and John McMullen, guardfrom Notre Dame University.Both Lisa and McMullanplayed for Demarest.

• • • • «

CONNIE EGAN, former all-state football player at SetonHall Prep, and Seton Hall Uni-versity baseball and basketballletterman, goes Into the llas-brouek Heights school systemas physical education instruct-or.

Egan is expected to coachbaseball and assist at footballcoaching.

Another Seton Hall Univer-sity graduate, Emil Rendzlo,has been renamed head gridmentor at Wellington HighSchool.

Tom Mehlem, former St.Peter’s Prep basketball star,has been awarded a scholar-

ship to Niagara University . . .Tom Saal, St. Aloysiua, JerseyCity, goes to St. Peter's Col-lege and Marist’s Neal Kapptravels to Jacksonville Uni-

versity, also on scholarships.

Delbarton Sets

Pingry TussleMORRISTOWN Delbarton

will have one change in thisyear's football schedule. TheGreen Wave will meet Pingryin place of Montclair Acsdemy.

The opening game this yearwill be at Dcnville againstMorris Catholic while the fin-ale is again with Hun Schoolat Princeton.

The complete eight-gameschedule is as follows;

Srpt K. at Mot rla Catholic.Oct. 3. at Peddle; 10. Pimm 24.

Admiral Karratutt SI. Newark Acade-my.

Nov. 7, at Blair Academy i 14. Mor-HMCWM Prepi 11, at Hufl.

Pope Pius Seeks Game, CoachPASSAIC Pope Pius, with

three of last year’s opponentsmissing and only two new onesshowing up, Is looking for an-other team to round out a nine-game football schedule and a

backfield coach to assist headcoach Bob Gut. The Eagleshave an open date Oct. 10.

One of the lost opponents is

St. Michael's, Union City,which dropped out of grid com-

petition this year, The othertwo who have not shown up

on the Eagles' slate arc Mat-ist and Seton Hall Prep.

The Eagles will open thisseason against De Paul. Sad-dle Brook, which plays PopePius the following week, is thesecond squad which was notcn last year's list. Queen ofPeace remains as the tradi-tional Thanksgiving Day rival.

The complete schedule is nsfollows;

Sept. 27, Da Paul.Oct. 3. at Raddle Brook; 17. at p**.

talc; 23. Bergen Catholic*.Nov. l, St. Cevilia'a. Knalrnnod*; 8,

Don Boacn*; 15, at At Mary *, Ruther-ford: 26. Queen of Peace* <lO .To am*

•Tn County Catholic Conference

Two Night Tilts

Set tor EaglesNEWARK ,An expanded

nine-game schedule Includestwo new opponents for EssexCatholic’s grid team this fail.Missing, however, will be St.Mary's, Rutherford.

The Eagles will lead off as

last year against Ferris butwill close against St. Joseph's,West New York, anew opponent The other fresh squndthe Eagles will face is Mem-orial of West New York.

Two night games slated arewith Marist at Bayonne CityStadium and Memorial atUnion City Stadium, both Fri-day contests.

The complete schedule Is as

follows;S«pl. 27. al Karri. (Room-vcli staitl-

urn).4'puholic-j 11,‘ Xavier*;

111. At Mai I*l fl tvm. Bayonne City

al <WN\) n p m. I'nlnn Oily Sladlumi.Xhv. «. al duaan nt Paacei 15. al SI.

P' " M - Ji»»ph'a (WNY>(Miller Stadium*.

•Clly Stadium

Basketball ClinicSet At St. Philip's

CLIFTON John Bach,Fordham University coach willbe co-director of the sixth an-

nual Bergcn-Passalc Basket-ball Camp at St. Philip'sSchool, Valley Road, here

Aug. 24-28 from 9 am, to4 p.m.

The camp staff will IncludeJim Barry; Wayne McGurt,and John Mahonchak of St.Bonaventure. Information isavailable from Richard Tar-rant, 75 Gourley Ave.

Bowl Loop Needs

Holy Name TeamsBLOOMFIELD The Sub-

urban Holy Name BowlingLeague seeks bowlers andteams for the coming seasonwhich starts in mtd-Soptoinberat the Broad and Bay Lancs.

The loop, which includes rep-lescntativcs of Essex HolyName Societies, has been Inexistence over 2:> years. Thereare 14 teams signed up to bowlon Tuesday evenings.

Late ScholarshipComes ThroughFor Corsetto

PATERSON Rich Corsettocan breathe a little easier now.A year's full basketball scho-larship to Edwards MilitaryAcademy, North Carolina, hasremoved the spectre of a yearof high srhool devoid of var-

sity athletics.Because he had to repeat

his freshman year. Corsetto's

original class graduated thissummer which ended his eligi-bility to play under NJSIAArules. The top point scorer andstar pitcher for St. Bonaven-turc's basketball team maynow fulfill his scholasticrequirements while continuingto play.

Edwards Academy facestough opposition Includingfreshman teams of AtlanticCoast Conference colleges. The

scholarship was arranged byFrank McGuire, basketballcoach of the University ofSouth Carolina with the prod-ding o I hi* new assistant, Ken

Stlblcr, formerly of Loyola,New Orleans.

Blue Jays List Essex CatholicWEST NEW YORK - 8t

Joseph's High School gridteam will face Essex Catholicinstead of St. Michael's, Un-ion City, in the only changefrom last year’s schedule ofeight games. St. Michael'shas dropped football,

The Blue Jays, however, arestill angling for a Thanksgiv-ing Day opponent to follow theEssex Catholic contest, As

they did last year St. Joseph'sgridders will open against Ber-

gen Catholic at MillerStadium.

Four of their games willbe at that site. Two slatedfor Roosevelt Stadium, JerseyCity, are St. Peter’s and Dick-inson.

The complete schedule Is ssfollows;

Sept. 26, Bergen Catholic.Ott. 3. «t 81 Peter'* (Roosevelt Sta-dium)! to. at Dlckintnn (Rooeevelt sta-

dium); is, At Queen of Peacet 23. atllrtbnkrn.

~S

r£ - »• North Httg.ni I*. Murlit;U. Sun Catholic.

Made the BenchSOUTH ORANGE The

captain of the 1923 Seton HallUniversity baseball team laterbecame Judge Milt Fellers ofElizabeth. »

August 20. 19G1 THE A 1> V O C A T E 13

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CENTENNIAL OBSERVANCE - Arcchbishop Boland cele-brated a Solemn Pontifical Mass in honor of the 100th an-

niversary of St. Luke's, Hohokus, Aug. 16. With him isthe pastor. Rev. William J. Duffy.

Newark MappingWar on Poverty

NEWARK Msgr. JosephA. Dooling, director of the Mt.Carmel Guild, has been nameda member of the "corpora-tion” which will lay thegroundwork for Newark’s anti-poverty program under re-

cently enacted federal legis-lation.

Msgr. Dooling was amongthe representatives of 94 or-

ganizations which met withMayor Hugh J. Addonizio Aug.13 to hear an outline of the

city’s plans for projects whichwill be assisted by the federalmonies.

UNDER TERMS of the anti-poverty law, the funds cannotbe given directly to a munic-ipality but must be channeled

through a corporation com-

posed of members of officialand private welfare agencies.The purpose is to get the dir-ection of the program as closeto grass roots level as pos-sible.

It will be the duty of Msgr.

Dooling and the other 13 mem-

bers of the corporation to draft

by-laws and establish a gen-eral outline for the expenditureof the money. Eventually, thecorporation will be expandedto kbout 35 members.

Mayor Addonizio told theAug. 13 meeting that he willgo to Washington Aug. 20 toseek assistance for a varietyof projects, including creationof jobs for school dropouts,social workers to assist low-income families, neighborhoodcenters for the young, job op-portunities for the unem-ployed, tutoring services, fam-ily counselling, adult educationprograms and a communitycenter for the south-centralarea of the city.

Dean Willard C. Heckel ofRutgers Lqw School is presi-dent pro-tem of the corpora-tion.

Irish Celebrate

At World’s FairNEW YORK - The 13th

Irish Nationality Day will becelebrated at the Singer Bowlof the New York World’s Fair

Sept. 13 from 2:30 p.m. to 6

p.m.

Heading the program will bethe Irish Garda Band, whichis opening a tour in the U.S.There will also be participantsfrom the United Irish CountiesNew York Irish Fcis.

Religion and Race

Oppose Plan to Legalize BiasDETROIT (RNS) Prot-

estant, Catholic and Jewishleaders have joined forceswith labor, political and com-

munity organizations to defeata proposed law which wouldlegalize racial discriminationin housing.

A storefront office has beenestablished a few doors fromSt Paul's Episcopal Cathedral,for the Citizens for a UnitedDetroit. The chairman and one

of the moving forces in thegroup is the Very Rev. JohnJ. Weaver, Dean of the Cathe-dral.

Through phone calls, pulpittalks, rallies, and block get-togethers the Citizens seek toline up votes against a ballotproposal called "The Ordin-ance Defining the Rights ofDetroit Residents and Prop-erty Owners.”

Detroit will vote Sept. 1 on

the proposition, key phrases ofwhich would guarantee: "theright to maintain what in hisopinion are congenial sur-

roundings for himself (theproperty owner), his familyand his tenants,” and "theright to freedom of choice of

persons with whom he will ne-

gotiate or contract with ref-erance to such property, and to

accept or reject any prospec-tive buyer or tenant for hisown reasons.”

The Metropolitan DetroitCouncil of Churches, the Cath-olic Bishops of Michigan andthe Metropolitan Detroit Jew-ish Community Council haveall issued statements opposingthe ordinance.

The Catholic statement said:"No Catholic, in good con-

science, can sign petitions or

support laws or ordinances thatdeny minorities a full andequal opportunity to securedecent homes on a non-dis-criminatory basis.”

Information ProgramPHILADELPHIA, Pa. (NC)

The Archbishop’s Commit-tee on Human Relations hasembarked on "a program of

public information and forma-tion” toward improvement ofinterracial and ecumenical un-

derstanding.Under the commission’s di-

rer :i o n, a 12-member group ofspecially trained priests hasbeen formed to present Cath-olic teaching on ecumenicaland interracial matters intalks to parish and fraternalgroups, and in schools and col-leges in this area.

The Human Relations Com-mission was established byArchbishop John Krol in June.

Penalties NotedLAFAYETTE, La. (NC)—A

strongly worded letter notingpenalties which can be in-curred by Catholics who op-pose the teachings of theChurch on race relations hasbeen written to all Catholicsof the Diocese by Bishop Mau-rice Schexnayder.

The letter was prompted byan attack upon a white priest,pastor of a Negro parish in a

town of the diocese.The letter specifies severe

penalties for those Catholicswho interfere with Negro Cath-olics in the practice of their

religion or join organizationswhose aim is to oppose teach-ings of the Church on race

relations.Penalty indicated is a re-

served sin. Absolution fromreserved sins can be obtainedonly from the Bishop of thediocese.

The letter also called for a

half hour of prayer in allchurches and chapels of thediocese on Friday, Aug. 7, inreparation for the assault on

the priest. The Bishop alsoasked for prayers that a

change of heart will come inother places where a spirit ofrebellion exists against theteachings of the church in re-

gard to race.

Drop SponsorshipPITTSBURGH, Pa. (NC) -

Duquesne University is drop-ping its support of an Africanexpedition by a Scottish an-

thropologist who believes inthe superiority of white men.

Dr. Robert Gayre was tolead the one-year expeditionto see if white men had fil-tered into African coastal re-gions and accounted for thecomparatively high civiliza-tions found in some areas be-fore European settlers reachedthere in the 1500s.

Negro Leader Says RiotingNot Part of any Movement

BOSTON Roy Wilkins, ex-

ecutive secretary of the Na-tional Association for the Ad-vancement of Colored People,told delegates to the NationalCatholic Social Action Confer-ence here at Boston Collegethat groups which rioted inHarlem, Rochester and in NewJersey are not part of anymovement.

Rioters are a liability withwhom officials must deal im-mediately and with correctivemeasures, he said.

He noted that only aSmallnumber of Negroes have beeninvolved in the rioting. Theothers, he said, are lockingafter their businesse and theirfamilies.

"They are as deeply con-

cerned with getting rid of thissituation, as anyone outsidetheir communities.”

Wilkins said obstacles to the

civil rights crusade are ob-stacles to the anti-povertycampaign. "When you askwho the social revolution isfor,” he said, "the answershould be it is for all of us,for our country.”

A war on poverty must givepeople self respect as well as

money, an official of the U.S.Department of Labor told themeeting.

Assistant Secretary of LaborDaniel P. Moynihan said “Theessential sin of which our so-

ciety is capable is not that of

allowing people to remain poorbut of making them useless."

"Mass poverty," he said,"is hardly the necessary con-

dition of life in a nation whosewealth grows by $3O billion a

year, whose economists rou-

tinely assume the economy willhave grown another third bythe end of the decade/'

Freedom School

Books SoughtENGLEWOOD Catholic

parishes in Bergen Countyhave been asked to cooperatein a drive for “used but use-able” books being collected bythe county chapter of COREfor Mississippi FreedomSchools.

The group seeks 50,000 booksof all classifications excludingadult fiction. Particularlyneeded are textbooks and oth-

er children's literature.

Many Catholic parishes ofthe county announced the driveat Masses Aug. 16. Activelycooperating is the Family LifeApostolate.

Collection dates for the drivehave been set for Aug. 23-29at two centers: CORE head-quarters, 35 Humphrey St.,Englewood (568-9579) andGrace Episcopal Chapel, 144Boiling Springs Ave., EastRutherford.

Civil Liberties

Action UrgedBOSTON (NC) Catholics

should "stop considering theAmerican Civil Liberties Unionand similar organizations as

being in the same categorywith the Planned ParenthoodFederation or the Masonicorder,” Rev. Thomas J. Reeseof Wilmington, Del., said here.

Addressing a workshop ofthe fifth annual Catholic Coun-cil on Civil Liberties conven-

tion, Father Reese said that“both clergy and laymenshould involve themselves" incivil liberties organizations.

“Just because we may notlike the views of the majoritywithin them is no reason toabdicate any participation inthe struggle for the Bill ofRights," he said.

MARIST ALUMNI - These six members of the Marist Brothers of the Schools, all either

graduates or former students of Marist High School, Bayonne, took first vows or were in-vested in their habits Aug. 15 at the novitiate in Esopus, N.Y. Brothers William Fadrow-ski, F.M.S., and James Schroeder, F.M.S., (both seated) took their vows, while BrothersRobert Sweeney, F.M.S., Paul Levendusky, F.M.S., Joseph Conklin, F.M.S., and John Kela-

her, F.M.S., were invested with the habit.

Canadian PostFor Jerseyan

SHERBROOKE, Can.-Rev.Eugene Palumbo, 5.D.8., ofPaterson has been named di-rector and principal of St.Patrick’s High School here aft-er serving at Don Bosco Tech.Boston, for 12 years. He willalso teach English at the Sher-brooke Diocesan Seminary.

Father Palumbo is a gradu-ate of Don Bosco High School,Ramsey, and Don Bosco Col-lege, Newton, and also attend-ed Fordham University. Hewas ordained in 1951 and spentone year as athletic directorand head of the English de-partment at Don Bosco Tech,Paterson.

Dinner-DanceTo Buy Jeep

JERSEY CITY - A dinnerdance will be held Sept. 15 atthe Sheraton-Holland Motor Innhero to bjiy a jeep for Rev. Eu-gene Kwiatkowski, O F M., a

missionary in the Philippines,now home on leave.

Tickets are available fromthe "Vehicle for Father Eu-gene Committee” at the PolishHome, 22 Liberty Ave., or

from Father Kwiatkowski at223 Brunswick St. Thomas A.

Gangemi Jr. is chairman ofthe committee.

BenedictineTakes Vows

NEWTON Frater DenisJames Madden, 0.5.8., of St.Paul’s Abbey made his solemnprofession of vows to AbbotCharles V. Coriston, 0.5.8.,Aug. 15 here.

Frater Denis is from theBronx and entered the Bene-dictine Mission Seminary herein 1954. He professed his firstvows in 1961 and completed hisphilosophical studies at St.Benedict’s College, Atchison,Kan.

Presently studying theologyat St. Mary’s Abbey, Morris-town, Frater Denis is businessmanager of Camp St. Benedicthere and director of the ab-bey's photography department.

Benedictine PrioryCEDARBURG, Wis. (NC)

Nine Benedictines seven

priests, a deacon and a Brotherhave established Our Lady

of Claremont Priory here withthe permission of ArchbishopWiliiam E. Cousins.

Clergy OpposeWomen in Bars

BAYONNE Three parisheshere have joined with the

Bayonne Ministerial Associa-tion in protesting an ordinancewhich would allow women tosit at bars in this city.

A pulpit announcement at St.Vincent’s opened the campaignand this week parishionerswere asked to contact the

city’s mayor and councilmento make their feelings knownbefore the public meeting Aug.19.

The bulletin at St. Andrew'sfor Aug. 16 stated the opposi-tion of the parish priests to

the ordinance and said that

it would "lessen the respectand regard that all men

should have for women."

Four Advance

In ReligionSARANAC LAKE, N.Y, -

Three North Jersey men were

among the 20 Franciscan Fri-ars of the Atonement (Gray-moor Fathers) who receivedtheir habit Aug. 14 at a Sol-

emn Mass here celebrated byVery Rev. Bonaventure Kocl-zer, S.A., superior general.

Michael Kraynak of Walling-ton, James D'Angelo of Gut-tenberg and Donald Kelly ofRidgefield also received theirreligious name and will nowspend a year in spiritual train-ing prior to beginning thestudy of philosphy and theo-logy.

On Aug. 15, Father AugustineNesselt, S.A., of Glen Rock,took his first vows as a mem-

ber of the society. He is a grad-uate of St. Catharine’s School.Glen Rock, and entered Gray-moor in 1959. Father Augustinewill begin studies in philosophynext month at St. Pius X Sem-inary, Garrison, N. Y.

$2.75 Million

Coal In DriveNEWARK The United

Appeals Campaign of theGreater Newark area will beheld Sept. 30-Nov. 17 this year,with a goal of $2.75 million forthe 73 member agencies,including several Catholicgroups.

Peter S. Barno, chairman,announced the appointment ofa 32-mcmbcr advisory commit-tee, which will be responsiblefor major policy decisions af-fecting the campaign.

Pray for ThemMr*. Angela Daminni, 50,

formerly of Newark, sister ofMother Joseph Eleanor, S.S.J.,of Our Lady of Perpetual HelpSchool, Oakland, died Aug. 11at her home in Philadelphia.

Mrs. Margaret Deck, 78. for-merly of Hillside, mother ofRev. Hilary Deck, 0.F.M.. ofSt. Francis of Assisi, NewYork City, died Aug. 11 atLargo, Fla.

Robert J. Culhane, 70. ofPcquannock, brother of Rev.Maurice Culhane ol Immacu-late Conception Church, Ma-loy, la., died Aug. 11 at home.

Virginia Sobotka, featureeditor for the NCWC NewsService since 1957, died Aug

11 at Sibley Hospital, Wash-ington, D.C.

In your prayers also remem-

ber these, your deceased

priests'.Newark

. . .

Rev. William Biskorovanyi,Aug. 21, 1952

Rev. Christopher A. Lawless,Aug. 21, 1922

Rev. John P. Fitzpatrick, S.J.,Aug. 21, 1958

Rev. Bernard Gilleran, 0.P.,Aug. 21, 1959

Rt. Rev. Msgr. Anthony H.Stein, Aug. 22, 1921

Rev. Francis Jaksztys, Aug.24, 1927

Rev. Leon A. Godlewski, Aug.24, 1948

Plan Retreats

For CouplesMIDDLETOWN, N.Y.

Rev. Gerard J. Murphy, S.J.,of St. Peter’s College will giveone of the three famiy retreatsplanned for this fall at St.Joseph’s Retreat conducted bythe Carmelite Sisters.

Father Murphy will give theretreat the weekend of Oct.23-25. Rev. Colman F. Gal-lacher, S.A., of the GraymoorFriars Mission Band will openthe series Sept. 25-27. Rev.Joseph Cantillon, S.J., ofCanisius College will preachNov. 27-29.

Reservations may be madewith the Camelite Sisters hereor at the Family Life Bureau,451 Madison Ave., New York.

Metal Madonna

Shown at FairNEW YORK (NC) A ma-

donna created in wartime bya Polish sculptor out of 15 dif-ferent metals is one of the artworks currently on display atthe Vatican Pavilion at theNew York World’s Fair.

The creation is the work ofRoman Adler and depicts theMadonna of Ostrobrama ofWilno, who has since beenadopted by Polish airmen as

their patroness.Adler, a World War II pilot

with the Polish air force in Po-land, France and England, gothis first inspiration for the un-usual work during a wartimevisit to the shrine of Lourdea;.

N.J. Carmelites

Take First VowsNEW BALTIMORE, Pa. -I

Three young men from theArchdiocese of Newark tooktheir first vows in the Car-melite Order at the monasteryhere after completing theirnovitiate.

They are Frater Conal Mo*Govern, O. Carm., of West-wood, Frater Edward JosephShea, O. Carm., of Roselle andFrater Oscar Wallroth, 0.Carm., of Union, all of whomwill now go to Mt. CarmelCollege, Niagara Falls, Ont.,to continue studies.

14 THEADVOCATE August 20, 1964

FAMILY MONUMENTS

john f. a. McGovern

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o r'‘,cc°

►*

k T> a r r

SAVINGS and Loan Association

40 Commerce Street, Newark 2, N. i. Mitchell 3-0260Doily, 9,J0»4; Wedncsdoys to 8 p m.

FREE PARKING AT KINNEY GARAGE ACROSS THE STREET

Your

Wedding Receptionat the

muuJERSEY CITY

is catered with loving care.

• BANQUET ROOMS Taitofullydecorated

..

• DINNERS created to meet YOURn«tdi • Elegant Food • GenerousPortions • Perfect Cocktails

• Personalized attention to everydetail.

£ <# QC Ptr Personfrom All Inclusive

Package

and the Price is Right . . .Com. In or phono Mr. Mooll.r our

Wedding Consultantis at your service

OLdfleld 3-0100

Joseph H. Browne

Company1904 OUR 40th YEAR IH4

Institutional

Cleaning Supplies• ASH CANS • MATS • SOAP

• POLISH • BROOMS • BRUSHES• WAX • SPONGES • PAILS

• TOILET PAPER• MOPPING EQUIPMENT

PAPER • PAPER TOWELS • CUPS

278 Wayne Street

Jersey City, N. J.HEndtrwn I-847R

MICHAEL i. HARRISINC.

HIGH LEVELROOFING EXPERTS

SHEET METALCONSTRUCTION

FOR CHURCHES, SCHOOLSAND INSTITUTIONS

SnCIALISTS IN* Residential Roofing* Leaders & Gutters* Siding

EL 3-1700MS NEW POINT ROAD

ELIZABfTH, N.J.ESTABLISHED I*l3

o1

BONDSInsurance

MA 2-0300

CHESTER BAZAARSEPTEMBER 3- 4 - 5 - 6 - 7

UNTIL MIDNIGHT EACH NIGHTST. LAWRENCE CHURCH, CHESTER, NEW JERSEY

WHEELS OF CHANCE- SKILL GAMES - HAYRIDES -

NOVELTIES - PONY RIDES - FANCY ARTICLES - AMUSE-MENT RIDES - REFRESHMENTS - NO ADMISSIONCHARGE.

CHICKEN BARBECUE and FREE DANCE ON SUNDAYSEPTEMBER SIXTH

Oi AN Your Bankingwith

ASTOP• SAVINGS ACCOUNTS• CHECKING ACCOUNTS•ALL TYPES OFLOANS

At Friendly,Convenient

COMMERCIALTRUST CO. ***OP NEW JERSEY

15 Exchange Place, Jersey City11 Convenient Offices for Full Service Banking

BAYONNE . JERSEY CITY • UNION CITYOPEN MONDAY EVENINQB (Eictpt Etching* PUc*)

J*u*y City 4 Btyonn* 7 to I- Union City I to IMl USSR UOIIM. RMIRVI ivillu AND ttoun DItOIIT INIURAHCI CORP.

LOCATIONSEACREST BEACH HOMES

(ON THE ATLANTIC OCEAN)SEACREST, N.J.

• Private Beach Club• Fine View of Barnegat

Bay• Liberal Financing

available• Select your lor now

FREE GAS DRYER WITH ML GASDirection*: Garden State Parkway South to Exit 82; thenEast on Rt. 37 to Seaside Heights; then north (approx.) 2miles on Rt. 35.

SEACREST REALTY CO. 793*6241 - 349-5487

II

OPENINSPECT'O^

VacationHomesiteshighest in

the Poconos

$LOCUSTLAKESVILLAGE

for the REST ol your life

“when you cm hardly seeyour neighbors (or th« trots"

Your choice of 500lots on seven milesof completed roads.Choose any of many.Free use of all facili-ties on ALL 4 LAKES.Noextras...noclubdue|. Cake front lots$3900. Lake view$2200. Wooded lots$lOOO. Ten percentdown. Five years topay.

riM a. j,. i. y. Tik , „ 4 .

SVJft **"» »d4H. CU.MIt lo to m4it it. *ll.L .*“*■**. M °- (•»•■ MO to™" L»l» W ■»!« wtruM.

M »t MU, Pmmo UU, P*.

VWt or Writ* (or FrooColor Brochuro

Luxury by the SeaA Kaylnn Releast

LONG BRANCH Luxuryapartment living went on dis-play last weekend when modelsuites were opened for publicinspection at the seven-storySea Verge apartments in theWest End section,

Taking its name from thefact that it verges on the sea,the luxury apartment complexis being created by builder

John Renna of Renna Con-struction, West Orange, on

South Bath Ave. and OceanBlvd. at the site of the formerVcndome and Versailles hotels.

The fireproof brick buildingoffers air conditioned ef-ficiency, one-and two-bedroornapartments from $119.50monthly, including heat andcooking gas. A number of spe-cial features are also included.

SOLD - J. Nevins McBride, president of McBride Agency,and Frank Heilmann, vice-president of Fair Lawn Indus-trial Park, have announced the sale of the plant of

Amphenol Eastern Division of Amphenol-Borg Electronicsof Chicago to the Computor Diode Corp. which is located

at Garibaldi Ave., Lodi,

NEW AT NORTH PLAINFIELD - Private balconies or patiosand individually controlled oir conditioning and heatingare among features of Greenbrook Gardens, new 157-unit garden apartment being built at 1275 Rock Ave.,by Greenbrook Realty Co. Three, four and five roomapartments available, rentals starting at $115 per month.

Marina Gardens Proves

Apartments Have FutureA Cherenson-Carroll Release

EDISON TWP. Baroffand Elin Associates faith inthe garden apartment field-substantiated by the over-whelming success of their firstproject, the Hamiltonian-at-Middlesex has been re-

affirmed in the first twoweeks’ rental activity at Ma-rina Gardens, the new 200-unit apartment-club-marinacommunity situated on thebanks of the Raritan Riverhere.

The success at Marina Gar-dens 32 rentals in twoweeks is contrary to predic-tions made by. some buildersthat the garden apartmentmarket is at a near-satura-tion point. "The pessimistswho make this prediction,"says Gerald F. Baroff, a prin-cipal of the firm, "are thosewho see only the high rentalunits which are geared to a

narrower market, and whichwill never rent as fast as

moderate rental units.”Baroff and his partner,

Charles Elin, point to studiesmade by leading economic ad-visers, banking institutions andinsurance companies which re-fleet their own firm’s confi-dence.

These studies indicate thatthere will be some nine mil-lion more people in the 20 30

age bracket by the end of thisdecade. These are men andwomen who will be, gettingmarried and seeking a placeto live. The garden apartment,in most cases, has more tooffer to these young couplesthan high rises, particularlybecause of a more attractiverental scale and an emphasison recreation facilities.

August 20, 1964 THE ADVOCATE 15

whamiltonian residencesenthusiastically presents

[)

&*

V a*. Ii&j?

m i.. - *EJ*IW-V

nsPfM

Luxury garden apartments with private SWIM CLUB and MARINARIGHT ON THE PROPERTY-ADJACENT TO THE TURNPIKE AND ROUTE 1

And It’s all yours In close-in Edison

Township, just 30 minutas from Newarkand 40 from New Yorkl Right on the wideand wonderful Raritan River, your apartmentfaces out onto a private marina and swimclub for the exclusive use of residents of

MARINA GARDENS. Literally minutes awayare the Pann. R. R.. Turnpike, Parkway, Rts.

1, 18, 27 and 287 —and express buses rightat your doorl Shop in Downtown New

Brunswick, Menlo Park Shopping Center

and many more. All houses of worship,schools and recreation nearby. And the

apartment Itself features kitchens withXmtvtMmtm* Refrigerators, beautifulcolor-tiled baths, Individual air-conditioning,

V/

Crum your boat put parks and cities and universities ell the**> to the Atlantic...or relax at poolside with fascinatingneighbor*... both yours just steps from your door.

plenty of closets, front and rear entry, and150% off-street parking.

4 AND BROOM APTS. FROM Including hast, air-conditioning, hot

water, gas, parking and janitorial services

ON THE BANKS OF THE RARITAN RIVEREDISON TOWNSHIP, NEW JERSEY

DIRECTIONS: Rout* 1 south to Edison Twp.- t ufn fjght it “jug-handle" turn just before Ririten River Bridge (it Midii MufflerShop); proceed 400 ft. to first right; turn right md follow thisstrait down hill to Marine Girdens it bottom of hi 11...0R...Girden State Parkwiy south to Exit 130; thin south on Route 1is ibovi.

Agsntsa MCOMON, IOIDFARI t TAHZMAN, HI 2-4444 • Model Apt: 247-9607 / Decoratid by; REGENTHOUSE Somerville

NEW APART HT ENTS

••NEW**PREVIEWSHOWING

GreenbrookGardens

an entirely mew

concept In gardenapartment living!

now renting

3,4 & 5 Room

Apartmentsfrom

*ll5 „o.

■ CENTRAL AIR

CONDITIONING

B PRIVATE

BALCONIES

■ SWIMMINGPOOL

■ TENNIS COURTS

Free Gas for Cooking

w/i a /or

Rofrigorator-Frooxor

AMEnic,\\-tstandard

HEATING A COOLINGIntlh idmnl

intrunett trllh Irma

011-tht-fotitr Imyomta

DIIICTIONii Fran. Nework « Hwelt on Si. 11 Is N. t'oiMiel**—eooGroonbraok Oordeni ilgn, toko r>«»lright turn, then prorood up latkA«e. to opo'tmenlt, Cuing m| (».word Newark an »l. IJ—turn entalark Art. In N. Ftalnliold, pretoodnarlh (orroie 21) la eportmentt.

OWNIIMANAGIMINTiOraankraak laaltr Cos.

US Volley it , I. Orange SO J.JIOONodal Apartment!, IT7J lark Are.North Plainfield Tel., 7MOSJ7

HOW

DOES"TEX"

DO IT!

Iveryone's wondaring how our builder, Tox

givM all this value.

Distinctive, colonial design garden apart*

meats in beautiful Keyport , . . just minutesfrom the Garden State dorkway, churches,shopping and recreation. Spacieut 3-room,1 er 3 bedroom apartments peeked with oul-‘standing features for luxurious living. Largebedrooms, completely equipped kitchens, and

light airy living room. Compare all youwent . . . you'll want Green Grove Gardens.

$FROM

95G reen

per month includes heat,hot water, gai, onsite

parking plus swimmingpool for tenants.

ft rot-Q

aniens

Green Grove Avenue Keyport, N. J.

DIRECTIONS: Garden Stott Parkway fo Exit 117 to Rt. 33-R». 36 Junc-tion. Follow Rt. 36 to Flortnct Avt. (lit itrttt past 3rd light); turn

Itft to Grttn Grovt Avt.

Furnished Apartment Open

DAILY & SUNDAY - PHONE 264-1846

New Garden Apt.Occupancy laplambar ar Oclokar lat

1 & 2 Bedrooms Apts.from * J 250 "’•"t* l

• GOOD COUNSELCHURCH AT CORNER

• Extra lit. rooms• Air conditioning• Free Gas

• Separata thermostatlor each apt.

• Carpeted corridors• Modem Laundry

Room

• Free Parking• Free GE Refrif.e Master TV Antenna• Ruses at corner• 1 block to shopping• 1 Block to schools

34 Carteret StreetNEWARK

DlracHanai Taka tummar Av». ar■raatfway t. Cartarat Itraat.

”Opm Dally * All Day Wr*kaiute~

HU 5-2980 MU S-5552

" MORTGAGESHOME IMPROVEMENT LOANS

ALEXANDER HAMILTON SAVINGSCr LOAN ASSOCIATION

UNION VALLEY ROAD • WEST MILFORD

PATERSON PA 8-3159 HAWTHORNE

ADVOCATE CLASSIFIED MARKET PUCERotas: 1 Insertion 42c per line 4 Insertions 40c

per line Minimum 2 linesDeadline: Monday 4 P.M.

Write to The Advocate3) Clinton St., Newark, N. i.

or phone MArket 4-0700, Ext. 32HELP WANTED FEMALE

WE HAVE OPENINGS TORFEMALE-STENO

TYPISTSECRETARY

MALE - SALES

ENGINEERSEXECUTIVE

"Many others"

BURNS• EMPLOYMENT AGENCY

Broad S-TIM

Mnture raaronaible woman, to live to.

•Jta Codaft proTeanor. laachar wUe. andchildren wort: ran <d children, Into cook'bn and clear'-- “

tran. portallon

BUSINESS OPPOUTUNITY

I

kl" Donut and Cotton

.Jgoratton. torrtlle iron.. lew root,; tfoMl Income available by addtt

:*Slon at

■oadwtoh aorvtco. Rnc.ll.nl parkins,Hjhw.y location. eetablUked 4

fc j£<* and atock la your, lor

* will finance and laach trade lepuif. INVESTIGATE NOW thrwuh

CRAVEN REALTY4M Route *

N. J. (epp UP)(Cloned Maadapi

AUTO-DEALERS NEW CARSw-

CADILLAC■ALES A «»VK I

CINTRAL CADILLAC INC.

Vina •election at Ueed CaraAva. Newark

Phono AAA 4-2255

AUTO DEALERS - NEW CARS

BROGAN CADILLACOLDSNtw Jfr»<■>'■ UtlM Cadll! >o

IXiUlbutxAuthor Ind CADI UJVC • OLD!

(ales * service

7U Fuule Avt. ClUbm u jOR MW

SPERCO MOTOR CO.CADILLAC • OLDSMOBILE

KAI.EB - SERVICE - PARTSCllaalvtfw SIM

401 MORRIS AVB • SUMMIT, N 1

MOORE CHEVROLETEaUbllakad IIM ItU

RALES - SERVICE • PARTSOR USED CARR

Dial El 4-3700M N. Rnad a. ElUateOi

CHEVROLET

SARGENT MOTORS, INC.AutkaataaS

SALES A SERVICERldC Hd.. K. Arlaalna Wy 1.(000

CHEVROLETCORVAIR CORVETTE

KONNER CHEVROLET

4n Bloomlkld An. CaldwaliCA 6 6666

DEMARTINI CHEVROLETAtilhorliad flalM San k a

CHEVROLET - CHEVY nCORAIR - CORVETTE

Complata Um W Oato I h 4 CaraM 4 Aadanoa Aw., CWnOa Park

CHRYSLER PLYMOUTH VALIANT

TOWNE MOTORS INCIRrari Factory Daalar

Salaa Pula Santa*Uaad Cara Mr Stop

M a Oaoria A*a W. I laiaa. N. J,

Phon* HUnltr 6-1400

BROWN - FORD INC.AulMrtlad f

I NDERRIHD

ill Uaa a< Quality t’ilIU UM

SOtT Mania Art,

Dap*,to Cara

V*m

PATERSONLINCOIN-MERCURY

Tars* tbMjk la Eaaw Y<m“■mall Eawik la Sana VouAulAorUad Paair Itaalar

Lincoln . mercury - cometSALES - SERVICE - PARTS

AR 1-2700Me Uaa Btto. Pau.aaaFar Um Liadaa Ana Ha

LIPPY'S tor

%MERCORV • COMET

at UM "Spn#"' ja. SERVICEt Um “tint" u a

W&E114 a Oaorja Art., R

Par Uw Bml Dwt ta

OIDSMOBIIE«• JOYCE OUMMOKIUI

• AuUortaad hto * larw*• Ouaraataad Um 4 Can

El 4-7500in Olaa RMta A**, ft

TOPPETA MOTORS INC.VALIANT* • rt.YKOt TMaCHIIYIi.EAS a IMPEmUUI

Guaraau<4 I'h4 CanPARTI a SERVICE a Retry r )iop

' Dial HU 3-0015* Waam/laM A*a. K.wart

AUTO DEALERS NEW CARS

1964 PONTIAC - TEMPESTAll Modcli and Colora Available

For Immediate DeliveryBUST DEAL IN STATEMAXON PONTIAC

Phone WA 3-6900177 N. Broad St. Hillelde

PONTIACSalea - Servlci

ranteed Lead (

rtaeet Body Work A Repair ServiceTROPHY PONTIAC

•** ••»ey. Cor. 41th St. Bayunae. N, J.

_ HJ 7-4900for Holy Trinity Parish

It'* MILLER RAMBLER, Inc.Authoriied SALES A SERVICE

For Your Beat RAMBLER DealQuality Lead Cara

Be'»J*li R^StelloT*iand 1Tr.Klc circle

-SOUTH AVE. W WESTFIELD

RAMBLERSee Jerry Stinera

ELM AUTO SALES•ALE* - SERVICE - PART*

WYmon 8-7311M R»«ray Are. Kearey. N. 3.

DOUGLAS MOTORS CORP.Auihonted Dealer

VOLKSWAGEN• J6UM e SERVICE e PARTS

factory trained mechanic*Complete Modern Repair PaclMlca

Dial CRastvitw 7-3300313-111 BROAD ST. SUMMIT N.J

VOLKSWAGENTAYLOR MOTOR SALE! INC.

Authoriied DealerSALE* e SERVICE • LEASING e PARTI

Phone 489-1300A, *‘

C. J. DILLON INC.Authoriied VOLKSWAGEN

•ALE* . SERVICE ■ PART*CoUlatoa Work a Specialty

CA 6-8620I*3 Bloomllald Are., Caldwell

AUTO SERVICE * REPAIRS*G. M. Transmission Ssrvice

Plymouth. Kord. Chevrolet. Bulck, Oldimobile. Cadillac, any make autot weWill Install a rebuilt transmission, guar-

l pries quotsd. noupo. E-Z terms. 1 day Mr vies. 174 Acad-

asse*.- r A

BUILDERSBuilders Ovar 40 Yaart

• Meaonry Cartrfingp Khrlnss.

MULCAHY BROS.

BUILDING MATERIAL .

VIOLA BROS. INC.Matos A Lumbar Mart

COMPLETE LINE OF BUILDINGMATERIALS A SUPPLIESFor Prompt Delivery Call

NOrth 7-7000lie Wttklnsten Ave, NuUey, N. J.

DRIVING SCHOOLSALBANESE

.AUTO DRIVINO SCHOOL

Lire need by the Stale at N.J.Fully Inaured a Free Home Pickup

Modern Dull Control CereStandard and Automatic Shiite

Coll U» - Save Money TE 7-2544131* Teeaeck RtL Teaseck. N. 3.

JOHN DUFFY FUEL CO."Making * Santnf Inanda

■act ]»1"

Dial Ml 2-2727IM-1M Adnma 81- Nawnrfc. N.JFLORISTS

FUEL OIL - OIL BURNERS

JONES THE FLORIST, INC.Nutlty'i Oldant riorW - Eat. 1900

Call Ui Ear Your Floral Naada

NOrlh 7-10229<or« and Grwtahoui*

IM Hbma ke at» , Nutiay. N. J.

INSURANCE

THE O'NEILL AGENCYmr&sr-'zr

H Maplawoad Avt. Maplrwnod, N. J,

MOVING A STORAGE

MARK E. DALY A SONESTABLISHED IW

LOCAL A LONO DISTANCEMOVING

STORAGE

ESssx 3-1958

.* +BBFF, ttssn. im.

Is «• MlPhnala I’aruh 11aROBBINS & ALLISON, | ne .Agfflta far AU.IED VAN LINES

Eal Stoca 111)Storaga • packing • Shipping

Dial BRidga 6-0898*ll HouIS A>a. E Creatord

Moving A Tracking. Eadnaad rataa far " all

Walter salzi544-IMS

In Joraojr Clip lad AU Hudaoo couirtp-Cnll

GALLAGHERMOVING A STORAGE INC

DELWARE 3-7600For local and Mag SlgHsgd nanMng

KELLY MOVERSmoving a storage

Agcnla lor NORTH AMERICAN• LOCAL • LONG DISTANCE

*ratesBT HANDUM * * REASONABLE

All Load* In*. Dial 382-1380»m> EUinbalA Avn. lUAwnr. N , j

NURSING HOMES

cmnnimLAUREL MANOR _

HOME for aldarlv Man and woman

sX ,0 *

THE HEMLOCKS

SSHP*'• PhyilrlßM• Mur• A HOME

A VE THAM. NMK

PHARMACISTS

NUTtEY•AY nut OS CO.

Jtmtt Hint*. li| rtu.

Blb> Ntt.ltPrMCTtpUM* PrtmpUjr YUM

Cu« Rtlt Draft ul Cttmttlra111 ErmliH Art NOrth 7-Jto*~~

JERSEY CITYVA.LENTTS PHARMACY

JOSEPH VALENTI. lu Ph„.

Rr»-tR?UfeSjTM WtM US* Art, m>. Ktlrvltw

jrrtry Cur, N. J.PHONE. DE I MM

PHARMACISTS

NEWARKSam k George Martorana. Prop*.

LISS PHARMACYEstablished over 30 years

Four Registered PharmacistsFree Delivery Open Every Day

From I a.m. to 11 p.m.7W Ml. Prospect Avenue, cor.

Montclair Avenue.HU 14749 Newark. N. J.

PLUMBING ft HEATING

NO MONEY DOWN. No (or 6paymentiRCHINI BROS.

BRHMM PL —■Now orb

REAL ESTATE - INSURANCE

FRANK KUBERSKI

Mrmbrr Union County MLSDIM FU B-7471

W RARITAN RD. JCIn Cranford Coll

SHAHEEN AGENCYO' rr 50 Y»or» o» Servlco

REALTORS . INSURORSMember Union Cos. MLS

Dial RR15-17 NORTH AVE. B

SMITH-WISE & CO.• Call SmithHal ru 1-4400

• realtors . mortgages• KREE SALES ESTIMATES• CUSTOM BUILDING• INSURANCE (ALL KINDS)4M W. CRANDjAV*.TRAILERS FOR SALE

NIMROD CAMP TRAILERS•Uvlara MS*.. Plonaar MM. Saiart UMRjnlala MO. par weak _ Jim Uaaltn.ITS Rb M. Waroa. N. J, CL 4-0070

TRAVEL AGENCIESJOS. M. BYRNE CO.

.TRAVEL SERVICE

7

Sarvina tha Public Slnca ISMStaamahtp Si Air Raaarratlnna

£?.ur ! Cruteaa - Honarmoon rrlpaI'M Broad S«.. Newark MA S-1740

REAL ESTATE FOR SALEBELMAR

LARGE PAMItYT■W *• ahow you U)U anacloua 4 bedroomIH. both colonial home. It haa living momwith fireplace, dining room, mw ktlchon,don. baoamant rtcrtalion room. 2-car gar-ago wild oatra largo playroom. Two of thebodrooma have built-in bunka. Waahor. dry-or. dlahwaahor. In »{. Raao Partah. Gram-mar and High School.

DON'T MISS Tills AT 111,500Danskin, Brown, Conover, Ine.

Multiple lining Hcalu-iHoy. M at Allalra Road. Wall Townahlp01 Mill G! *-4800

BLOOMFIELDTHE 3R'a Or REAL ESTATE ForRAPID REUABLE RESULTS call

R. MARASHLIAN & CO. RealtorITS Bread St.. Bloomfield, N.J. PI J-oil?

FAYSON LAKES

FAYSON LAKESYear Round Vaeatloa Living

4 BEDROOMS6.? ,_*rr l» M d*L»H a° aacoptlonal you'llblink at the low price I Spaoioui j-atory

»t bedroom dwelling on a beautiful 100x100l. Stone fireplace In the llrlng room,rch cablneta In the modern kitchen,

eeparale dining room, a attractive bed-room*. bath. Walt I Tbora’a moreglaaaod-ln front porch, 1 IIEDRCXIMS ANDTILE BATH 6n JND rlooß. Partial banemoot. Hot-air oil fired heat. R’a In finecondition. See It! Price SIO.TOO. Klnnelonchildren will attend the new Our Ladyof Magnificat Parochial School.

FAYSON LAKESCOMPANY

. ,REAL ESTATE

Boon ton Ave. at Kaypon Lake Rd.Morrla County. N. J.

TErmlnal St Ml

REAL ESTATE FOR SALE

FREEHOLD

Moving to the Country??Firmi* Acr«if« tad country homo

SEND FOR FREE LISTi ALPERN, Realtor

Freehold. N. J.

OLEN RIDOE

NATHAN RUSSELL. INC.EeUhllehed line* 1800

IJKAL ESTATE INSURANCE*

‘ Olen Rlrfie, N. J**T Rldfewood Avo.

PI 3-5600

HOLMDEL

HOLMDEL1 «cr». i bedroom colon!»l bilevel. r«w-iljr room. Uundry. t c»r (•rift, Cnlhollc«nd public tchooli netrhy. Wilklnf die-

Unctfllo Country Slortf. Priced to ttU.

JOSEPH 5. LANOMAIN ST.. MM2IT

KEARNY

BORGOS L BORGOS'REAL PHAIES

Phono WYman 1-4344LAKE MOHAWK

'

b«<troom horn, with Bill fir*-£,"«• room

„lncludln f dlnlni im

r«n 8 i <,* n If Bn * ll 'KTMitai room with

&h. ssus

■ll dry Sal. or a/tar * A M. Mui SundayLoctted Alplna Villa*., Prlea $21,500.

LEONIA

$22,500Nerd room? Stop lookinzl Lara. Coloniall.alurin* mini room. dmln* %om “15!llrapla®., mod.™ mich,n. 4 hadroom.,balh. on Mcond plut 1 bedroom., hath,on third. Sllualod on 14 acr. naar achoola,ahoppln* and Iran.portaUon and oa a varylulu otiect. '

LITTLE FALLS

JAMES E. MARSTON*», 'JEST

11 Center Ave., Little falla

LITTLE SILVER'PttuT SUveri --

ton bedroom. IV, BathColonial, lire place in living room. Con-ventional dining room, den it game room,lull bowmen! with built In bar I.arie•bade tieea. Eacellent ndghixirhood

AgencyHeal tore. HU W, rroot St., Red Bank.NJ, Call Tll-Mtl l«r appointment.

MANASQUANw.Ytereront-- located on approx1 ACRE OK WOODED LOVELINESS }BEDROOMS. 1 BATHS. YEAR AROUNDCOTTAUE PRIVATE BEACH ON MANASQUAN RIVER OKKKRED AT

mjw.LONGSTREET AGENCY

REALTORS1U MORRIS AVE. SPRING LAKE, N.JCI g-MOO

ST. DENNIS PARISH MANASQUAN iRKDIIOOMS, 1 BATH. MHOE LIVINGROOM. I.AROE DINING ROOM, lIIG

ENCLOSED I'ORLH

i!SwRTAXES

" T ° WN ' LAROE U>T 'SIB.QOO

GEORGE HAULKNBCEK, INC.WARREN AVE. SPRING LAKE N.J.

REALTORSPIIONE

MIDDLESEX COUNTY

HARKINStUOO total and complete coat to ■mortgage. 3 Bedroonta aulit, pc,recreation room. Modern kitchen,oven end dlahwaaber. Living room, diningroom. 1 car garage. U a 100 lot, Handyto church, achoola. etoree. buaea. 43 min-“tea to Newark Monthly peymenla $139.00.Lean than rent Tull price 117,100. Sept.1 occupancy.

Jamst A. Harking & Son, Rltr.BT. t BAYHKVILLB PA MIU

REAL ESTATE FOR SALE

MONMOUTH COUNTYEXCEPTIONAL VALUE. 4 Mm. Ranch.i Baths. Larin Living Room. Kitchen withaoparaia breakfast area. Playroom Collar.11*31 awlm pool. 123.000.

J. LESTER RIGBY, A»*oc., Inc.104 Shrewsbury Ave.. New Shrewsbury

Phone 741*7741

POINT PLEASANT

WATERFRONT-

Mated porch.. ... 119300

Bulkheaded.

Four room*, eipanalon attic, heatedfireplace. dockFive roama. tor waterfront.Moatly furnished. 117300

READY TO RETIREI?* »» r >< h ** b *«" dona. Lawn tabeautiful, fencea In good ahape. Awningaam up. So am tha screens. Present ownersleaving area. I rooms and bath. 111300.

D. A. MAHONEY REALTOR1900 Beaver Dam Rd., Point Pleasant, .N.J.

Phone IMU44

NEWARKVaiLBRURO. 1 family. 0 rooms and eunparlor US, two. Seen by appolatmeni ool>.Phone EEoex 2-1245 between 7 and P P.ld.

NEW SHREWSBURY

jREAL ESTATE FOR SALE

SPRING LAKE

SPRING LAKE

THE LAST WORD

NEW-NORTH END-VIEW Of OCEANBEDROOM*—J BATH*

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Convention Datebook

To Preview English Mass;Family Apostolate to MeetAh Advocate Nctvt Srtrritnary

A record 20,000 people, in-cluding 175 non CatholicClergymen, are expected to at-tend the National LiturgicalWeek program Aug. 24-27 inSt. Louis.

And at Manhattan College inNew York, some 2,000 couplesand 200 clergymen will attendthe first biennial convention ofArea 2 of the Christian FamilyMovement, Aug. 21-23.

THE LITURGICAL Week,sponsored by the National Lit-urgical Conference, will takethe theme "The Challenge ofthe Council: Person, Parish,World."

A highlight will be the fourmasses —one a day inEnglish in St. Louis’ Keil Aud-itorium.'

The first three will be lowMasses celebrated accordingto the norms recently approvedby the U.S. Bishops.

Celebrants will include Jo-seph Cardinal Ritter of St.Louis, host of the convention,and Rev. Richard McManus ofCatholic University, past pres-ident of the conference and a

council liturgy expert.

THE HIGH MASS on Aug.27 composed for the occas-ion by Alexander Pcloquin ofProvidence, R.I. will be cel-ebrated by a pioneer in theliturgical renewal movement,Msgr. Martin Hellriegcl of St.Louis.

Pcloquin will also direct a

300-voice choir through theweek’s services.

Convention sessions will in-clude discussion on “Person inthe Church” by Rev. MaurBurbach, 0.5.8., of St. PiusMonastery, Pevcly, Mo.

Nancy Rambusch, founder ofthe American Montessori So-ciety, will be one of the fea-tured speakers on introducingthe liturgy to children.

Other workshops, exhibitsand general sessions will at-tempt to demonstrate the re-forms brought about by theVatican Council Constitutionon the Liturgy and to explaintheir purpose.

IN NEW YORK, Mayor Rob-ert Wagner has proclaimedAug. 21-23 Christian FamilyMovement Days. Couples from

13 Archdioceses ami liiuctiscswill spend the weekend at Man-hattan College under the themeof “Peace The Fruit of Jus-tice and Charity.”

Many of the 47 workshopswill be centered around racialproblems; Cyril Tyson, assist-ant director of Harlem YouthOpportunities Unlimited, willgive the keynote address “Dy-namism of the Harlem Ghetto"Saturday night.

Other workshops will coverhome visiting programs; theo\erall effects of racism; theeffect of discrimination on chil-dren. teenage school dropoutsand family apostolate leader-ship training. A couple fromMorristown, Ellis and BettySchweitzer, will lead a discus-sion of parish recruiting.

THE COUPLES* conventionwill open Friday night., andwill be proceeded by an allday chaplains' meeting.

The convention will closeSunday night with an addresson the convention theme byRev. Louis Twomcy, S.J., (|j.rector of the Institute of In-dustrial relations of LoyolaUniversity, New Olreans.

The Schweitzers arc presidc-nt couple of the PatersonDioccsb family life unit and

contact couple in that dio-cese for the convention.George and Marcella Bruggc-man of Ramsey are leadercouple in the Newark Archdio-cese.

OTHER MEETINGS on thisweek’s schedule are:

• The convention of the Na-tional Federation of CatholicCollege Students, in KansasCity, Mo.. Aug. 24-31.

• A Missiological WeekAug. 24-28 in Louvain, Bel-gium, for missioners through-out the world.

• The First Catholic SlovakUnion meeting Aug. 25 in Mon-treal.

• A scries of study confer-ences for seminarians Aug. 21-23 at Maryknoll, N.Y. Speak-ers will include Bishop JohnJ. Wright of Pittsburgh andWilliam Weber of Union Theo-logical Seminary.

• The New York Provinceof the Sodalities of Our Ladyof the Pillar, sponsored by theMarist Fathers, meet Aug. 24-

28 in Blackwood. N.J• The Vernacular Society

will meet in St. Louis Aug. 27.Itcinhold Kissner of Passaic,president, said Msgr. RobertJ. Sherry of Cincinnati will bethe principal speaker.

Schoder NamesK.C. Chairmen

UNION CITY -Stewart A.Schoder Jr., of Edison, statedeputy of the Knights of Co-lumbus has named John WMacagney of Pompton Lakesas chairman of the six-pointprogram for the 1964-65 year.

Heading the individual com-mittees arc Louis D. Carr ofJersey City, Catholic acitlvi-ties; Joseph J. Murray ofMoorestown, fraternal activ 1-ties; Gerard V. Leary of En-glewood, council activites;George W. Mattco of Runne-mede, membership-insurance:John Herbst of South River,youth activities, and John J.Dane of Kcyport, public rela-tions.

Two new sub - committeeshave been added this year.George E. Emery of Coloniawill head the public decencycommittee and James J. Kre-vath of Old Bridge will headthe degree review committee.

YCW Asks AidFor Families

STRASBOURG, France (NC)More government aid for

families was asked in a state-ment issued here by the in-ternational meeting of theYoung Christian Workers' or-ganization.

The statement on Europeanlabor problems, also announ-ced establishment of a Euro-pean Y.C.W. organization, andurged equal employment op-portunities and working con-ditions for forolgn workers em-igrating from one Europeancountry to another^

It also said more Jobs mustbe made available in the na-tions from which workers emi-grate.

Congress of Lay ApostolateScheduled Sept. 5-7

NEW YORK - North Jer-sey priests and laymen willhave a prominent role in thesixth annual sodality-spon-sored Congress of the- LayApostolate. Sept. 5-7, at theHotel Roosevelt here. Themeof the congress is “EncounterChrist, the Church.the World ’World.”

Rev. Francis M. Keating,S.J., of St. Peter’s College willmoderate a public ecumenicaldialogue Sept. 6 at which rep-resentatives of four faiths willdiscuss “Ecumenism and theLay Christian."

Father Keating will also ad-dress two sessions of the con-

gress earlier that day speak-ing on "Mary in the Church"and on "The Church and Rel-igious Liberty." He is thechairman of the Department ofTheology at St. Peter's.

Sodalists from Mt Carmel

Bayonne, and their moderator.Rev. Stanley M. Grabowski,will conduct panel sessions on

“Parochial and Inter-Paroch-ial Sodalities" Sept. 5 and on

"Apostolic Service Movements,Catholic and non-Catholic”Sept. 7.

Father Grabowski will ad-dress a roundtable for Sisterson "Preparing Students forthe Christian Encounter.”

Rev. Elias Mayer, 0.5.8.,of St. Paul's Abbey, will ad-dress a general session on"The Liturgy, Implementingthe Vatican II Constitution on

the Sacred Liturgy," Sept. 5.James J. Gallagher of ScotchPlains, a vice president of theNew York Professional Sodal-ity. will speak on “SodalityAdministrative Section" Sept.6 and on “Programs for LayApostolates in Community Ser-vice" Sept. 7.

EARLY SAILING - Auxiliary Bishop Martin W-Stanton sailed Aug. 13 on the Moure-tania for Ireland, where he will spend a short vacation before going to Rome for the

third session of the Vatican Council. Seeing him off were, left to right, Joseph Stantonof Jersey City and the latter's daughter, Bernadette, and Judge and Mrs. Thomas J.Stanton of Morristown. The two men are brothers of the Bishop.

Departure Ceremony SetPASSAIC departure

ceremony will be held Sept.13 at Mt. Carmel Church herefor Rev. Eugene J. Catanzaro,0.5.F,5.,,wh0 will leave Sept.18 for missionary work inBrazil.

Father Catanzaro is a grad-uate of Pope Pius High Schooland entered the Congregationof the Oblates of St. Francisde Sales in 1946. He completedhis theological studies at Cath-olic University and was or-

dained in June, 1954, at Wash-ington, D.C.

I athcr Catanzaro’s assign-ments have been at SalesianHigh School, Detroit; DcSalesHigh School, Lockport, N.Y.

Judge Memorial High School,Salt Lake City, Utah, andSalesianum High School, Wil-mington, Del.

During the past few sum-mers, Father Catanzaro hasbeen studying for his doctoraldegree in political science atNotre Dame, PennsylvaniaUniversity and Fordham. Hereceived a special grant forstudies at John Carroll Uni-versity in 1956 and was award-ed a fellowship for specialstudies in journalism at Ford-ham in 1962.

Father Catanzaro is now stu-dying Portugese, the languageof Brazil, at Columbia Univer-sity.

Fr. Leary AssignedTo Development Post

MYSTIC, Conn. —• Rev. Ed-ward A. Leary, S.S.E., of

Edgcwater has been appointed to take charge of the de-velopment program of the So-ciety of St. Edmund, it hasbeen announced by Very Rev.Eymard P. Galligan, S.S.E ,superior general.

Father Leary, ordained in1953, has been secretary to thesuperior general for the pasttwo years.

He has also taught atSt. Michael’s College, Win-coski Park, Vt.. served as anassistant vocation director andtaught at St. Bernard’s HighSchool, New London, Conn.

Projects Aimed at InjusticeSupported by Franciscans

LOUISVILLE, Ky. ( RNS) -

The Franciscan EducationalConference closed here with an

endorsement of "our federalgovernment in its domesticand foreign programs to allev-iate personal injustice" athome and abroad.

The conference, which metat Bcllarmino College, alsopassed a resolution commend-ing “the United Nations andits affiliate organizations intheir efforts to implement thesocial principles enunciated bythe Holy Father’s (Pope JohnXXIII) encyclicals."

Delegates, largely teachersrepresenting many religiousorders, heard discussions olsuch varied subjects as pri-vate property, labor and wa-

ges, and birth control.One round-table discussion

concerned the Church's re-

sponsibility in social questions.Rev. Bertrand Scully,

0.F.M., Cap., of Hudson, N.H.,told the group the laity shouldbe trained in “principles andvirtue” to act “in their neigh-borhoods, in the civic com-

munity, in trades and profes-sions, in education, in politics,in race relations, and in pro-motion of peace."

The group, in discussingguidance available for laymen,said there was hardly anyfrom Catholic moralists for the

ethics of business dealings.Another priest urged that

Catholicism pay greater at-tention to science.

Rev. Marcian Schneider,0.F.M., instructor at DunsSeo-tus College, Detroit, noted thatFranciscans originally werestudents and teachers of sci-ence, stressing that Galileowas a lay Franciscan.

Father Schneider said thatwhen Galileo was censuredand placed under house de-tention by the Church for histheories, “the Franciscans be-came frightened. . . and welost our scientific tradition.”

Family Life

PRE-CANA POR THE ENCASEDSept. 1.1-20 Jersey City, Christ theKinx. HE 3-9561.

Sept. 13-20 Fair Lawn, *t. Ann’*.WH 54)120.

Sept. 20-27 Westfield. Holy Trinity.2X9-6218.

Sept. 20-27 East Orange. O.of Christiana. OR 2-5655.

16 THE ADVOCATE August 20. 1961

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