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Transcript of RP: India: Jammu and Kashmir Urban Sector Development ...
Resettlement Plan
April 2012
IND: Jammu & Kashmir Urban Sector Development
Investment Programme (JKUSDIP) — Rehabilitation
of Water Supply System at Jammu City
Prepared by the Government of Jammu & Kashmir, Economic Reconstruction Agency for the
Asian Development Bank.
ABBREVATIONS
ADB Asian Development Bank BPL Below Poverty Line CPR Common Property Resource CEO Chief Executive Officer DLC Divisional Level Committee DP Displaced Person DSC Design & Supervision Consultants EA Executing Agency EFC Empowered Facilitation Committee EM External Monitor ERA Economic Reconstruction Agency FGD Focus Group Discussions GoI Government of India GoJK Government of Jammu and Kashmir GRC Grievance Redressal Committee HH Household IPSA Initial Poverty & Social Assessment IP Indigenous Peoples JMC Jammu Municipal Corporation. J&K Jammu & Kashmir LA Land Acquisition MOU Memorandum of Understanding NOC No Objection Certificate NRRP National Policy on Rehabilitation & Resettlement NTH Non Title Holders PIU Project Implementation Unit PMU Project Management Unit PNC Private Negotiation Committee PSC Project Support Consultants PWD Public Works Department RP Resettlement Plan RF Resettlement Framework R&R Resettlement & Rehabilitation S&RE Social & Resettlement Expert SC Schedule Caste ST Schedule Tribe SPS Safeguard Policy Statement TH Title Holder TORs Terms of Reference
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES
K - Kanal; km – kilometer; sq. ft. – square feet sq. m – square meter
CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS
(as of 03 January 2012)
Currency unit – rupee (INR)
INR1.00 = $0.01875
$1.00 = INR 53.305
GLOSSARY
Affected Household - is defined as those who stand to lose, as a consequence of the
project, all or part of their physical and non-physical assets,
including homes, communities, and productive lands, resources
such as forests, range lands, fishing areas, or important cultural
sites, commercial properties, tenancy, income-earning
opportunities, social and cultural networks and activities. Such
impacts may be permanent or temporary.
B P L Family - for the project means, those families who possess the BPL Card.
Compensation - means payment in cash or in kind of the replacement value of
the acquired property.
Cut-off date - The cut-off date for the non titleholder will be the date of
completion of the census survey and for titleholders, issuance of
Land Acquisition Notification will be treated as cut off date.
Corridor of Impact - refers to the minimum width of land required for the
construction/improvement of roads, including road
embankments, roadside facilities and features such as service
roads, drains, footpaths, utility ducts and lines, fences, green
belts, safety zones, working spaces etc.
Displaced Persons - are those who are physically displaced (relocation, loss of
residential land, or loss of shelter) and/or economically displaced
(loss of land, assets, access to assets, income sources, or
means of livelihoods) as a result of (i) involuntary acquisition of
land, or (ii) involuntary restrictions on land use or on access to
legally designated parks and protected areas
Economic
Displacement
- means loss of land, assets, access to assets, income sources, or
means of livelihoods as a result of (i) involuntary acquisition of
land, or (ii) involuntary restrictions on land use or on access to
legally designated parks and protected areas.
Entitlement - means range of measures comprising compensation, income
restoration, transfer assistance, income substitution, and
relocation which are due to the Displaced Persons, depending
on the nature of their losses, to restore their economic and social
base to pre-project situation.
Encroacher - is used to denote illegal extension into public property by a
person who is a legal titleholder of his property. The person is an
encroacher on the portion of the property occupied to which the
person does not hold legal title.
Family - means project affected family consisting of such persons, his or
her spouse, minor sons, unmarried daughters, minor brothers or
unmarried sister, father, mother and other members residing with
him/her and dependent on him/her for their livelihood.
Grievances Redressal
Committee
- means the committee established under the subproject to
resolve the local grievances.
Involuntary
Resettlement
- addresses social and economic impacts that are permanent or
temporary and are (i) caused by acquisition of land and other
fixed assets, (ii) by change in the use of land, or (3) restrictions
imposed on land as a result of a Project.
Kanal - is a traditional unit of land area in northern states of India -
Haryana, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh & Jammu & Kashmir; and
also in Pakistan; equal to 20 marlas. Under British rule the marla
and kanal were standardized, the kanal equals exactly to 5440
square feet or 505.392 square meters
Khasra - A Khasra or index register to the map. It is the list showing, by
number, all the fields and their area, measurement, who owns
what cultivators he employs, what crops, what sort of soil, what
trees, are on the land.
Land Acquisition - means acquiring of land for some public purpose by
government/government agency, as authorised by the law, from
the individual landowner(s) after paying government fixed
compensation in lieu of losses incurred by land owner(s) due to
surrendering of his/their land to the concerned government
agency.
Replacement Cost - means the method of valuing assets to replace the loss at
market value before the project or dispossession, or its nearest
equivalent, plus any transaction costs such as administrative
charges, taxes, registration, and titling costs. Replacement cost
is based on market value before the project or dispossession,
whichever is higher
Resettlement - means all the measures taken to mitigate all or any adverse
impacts of the project on the DPs property and/or livelihoods
including compensation, relocation (where relevant), and
rehabilitation.
Resettlement effects - Loss of physical and non-physical assets, including homes,
communities, productive land, income-earning assets and
sources, subsistence, resources, cultural sites, social structures,
networks and ties, cultural identity and mutual help mechanisms.
Relocation - Rebuilding housing, assets, including productive land, and public
infrastructure in another location.
Resettlement Plan: - A time-bound action plan with budget setting out resettlement
strategy, objectives, entitlement, actions, responsibilities,
monitoring and evaluation
Rehabilitation - means the measures provided under the resettlement plan other
than payment of the compensation of acquired property.
Stakeholders - mean any individuals, groups, organisations, and institutions
interested in and potentially affected by a project or having the
ability to influence a project.
Squatters - are those that are landless or without title to land and occupy
public land for shelter and/or for carrying out their livelihoods.
Shajra - A shajra or Village Map is a detailed map of the village that is
used for legal (land ownership) and administrative purposes in
India and Pakistan. A shajra maps out the village lands into land
parcels and gives each parcel a unique number.
Vulnerable groups - The groups of population are considered socially ‗vulnerable‘
comprise of - (a) those who are below the poverty line (BPL); (b)
those who belong to scheduled castes (SC), scheduled tribes
(ST); (c) female-headed households (FHH); (d) elderly and (e)
disabled persons.
This resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not
necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be
preliminary in nature.
In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any
designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the
Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status
of any territory or area.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
S. No Description Page No
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1-6
I. I Project Description 7
II. Scope of Land Acquisition & Resettlement 12
III. Socio-economic Information and Profile of DPs 21
IV. Information Disclosure, Consultation and Participation 22
V. Grievance Redress Mechanisms 24
VI. Legal Framework 26
VII. Entitlements, Assistance and Benefits 27
VIII. Income Restoration and Rehabilitation 32
IX. Resettlement Budget & Financing Plan 33
X. Institutional Arrangement 33
XI. Implementation Schedule 36
XII. Monitoring and Reporting 37
Appendixes
1
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. Introduction
1. Economic Reconstruction Agency has undertaken Jammu and Kashmir Urban Sector
Development Investment Program (JKUSDIP), financed by the ADB through a Multi- Tranche
Financing Facility (MFF). The total estimated cost of the investment program is about US $485
million, out of which $300 million will be financed by ADB. The investment program is to be
implemented in 4 to 7 tranches over a period of 8 years. Each tranche constitutes a separate loan.
The Tranche I (Project-1) of JKUSDIP (Loan 2331–IND) is under implementation. This subproject
is included in Tranche II (Project-2) financing.
2. The primary objective of JKUSDIP is to promote economic development in Jammu and
Kashmir State through expansion of basic services such as water supply, sewerage, sanitation,
drainage, solid waste management, urban transport and other municipal functions in Jammu,
Srinagar and other important urban centers of the State. The investment program also aims to
strengthen the service delivery capacity of the responsible State urban agencies and urban local
bodies through management reform, capacity building and training.
3. One of the subproject identified under JKUSDIP is the improvement and rehabilitation of
water supply system in Jammu city. This Resettlement Plan (RP) is based on Resettlement
Framework (RF)1 which is consistent with ADB‘s Safeguard Policy Statement-2009, NRRP 2007
and State Land Acquisition Act 1990.
4. The RP has been prepared based on the detailed engineering designs and as per the
Detailed Project Report (DPR). This subproject has been categorized as “B” for Involuntary
Resettlement impact as per the ADB‘s Safeguard Policy Statement, 2009 (SPS).
B. Description of the subproject
5. In order to address the current deficiencies in the water supply system in Jammu city and to
cater to the future water demand , the proposed subproject includes the following components: (i)
laying new rising main from proposed tube wells to Over Head Tanks / ground level service
reservoirs for a length of 13.2 kms; (ii) replacement of worn out pipes and strengthening of
distribution network pipes for a length 67 km to provide water in required quantity as per norms in
water deficit areas and provide piped water supply in uncovered areas, (iii) construction of 10 nos.
of Over Head Tanks; (iv) construction of 19 nos. of Tube wells and (v) replacement of worn-out
pumping machineries. In addition to the above physical infrastructure components, the subproject
includes provisions to continue implementation of Water Loss Reduction Program in 4 subzones
of Phase – IV, thus reducing the water losses from existing 30-45% to 20% resulting in net water
saving of 3.43 MLD, to improve operational efficiency of the pumping machineries and reduce
energy costs as well as O&M costs in water production.
1 The original RF prepared for the MFF was updated to be aligned with ADB‘s Safeguards Policy Statement (2009). The
updated RF will apply to Tranche 2 and subsequent tranches. Tranche 1 will continue to be implemented under the
original RF of the MFF.
2
C. Scope of Land Acquisition & Resettlement
6. The subproject as per the engineering design will not require any land acquisition and IR
impacts are minimal and restricted to temporary access disruption during construction. Laying new
rising main from proposed tube wells to Over Head Tanks / ground level service reservoirs and
replacement of worn out pipes and strengthening of distribution network pipes for a length would
be done within the existing ROW of roads, and no private land acquisition is envisaged.
7. The OHTs and new tube-wells are proposed within available Government lands or has
been proposed on lands belonging to community organizations/ institutions voluntarily donated
through MoUs / NOCs. For these locations, NOC has been availed and MOUs have been signed.
8. While there is no private land acquisition envisaged, temporary impacts on access to
adjoining commercial and residential properties during the construction period due to laying of
rising and distribution main pipelines is anticipated. Potential impact on livelihood due to temporary
impact on access to some commercial establishments is also anticipated. Based on the transect
walks carried out along the proposed distribution networks and the alignment of the rising mains,
the IR impacts from the subproject include temporary access losses to 117 residences, 216
commercial establishments and 28 institutions during construction. No direct impacts on any of
these structures are envisaged.
9. Potential temporary impacts of access disruption for all these shops/commercial
establishments can be mitigated through good construction practices which will be the
responsibility of construction contractors for which measures are identified in the IEE. The project
contractor will ensure that there is provision of alternate access during the construction so that
there is no closure of these shops or any loss of clientele. A format titled ―Confirmation from
Operator of Commercial establishment/shop for provision of temporary Access by
Contactor” has been developed which is also part of Environment Management Plan and as per
which it would be responsibility of contractor to provide alternate access to the shops/commercial
establishment to the satisfaction of the person affected. In case the loss of access to the shops
during the construction is not effectively mitigated by provision of alternate access by project
contractors same may cause temporary loss of income during due to DPs will be provided
assistance for this transitional period on a case-to-case basis as per the provisions of the
Entitlement Matrix in agreed resettlement framework. The resettlement impacts of the subproject
are summarized in Table 1 below.
Table 1. Summary of Resettlement Impacts
Particulars Quantity
Total Land to be Acquired 3092.56 sq.m
Government lands 2311.29 sq.m
Lands belonging to community/institutions to be obtained through
voluntary donation
781.27 sq.m
Private lands to be acquired Nil
Temporary impacts during construction
Total number of HHs
333( all suffering temporary access
disruption for a maximum of 03
days)
3
Particulars Quantity
HHs losing temporary access to businesses (shops/commercial
establishments)
216
DPs loosing access to residences 117
Institutions losing access temporarily 28
Average Household size of the DPs 5.4
Main source of income of DPs Business/shops, Government
Service etc
Household income of the DPs Rs. >15000/per month
No of Vulnerable DPs Nil
Literary rate of DPs >75%.
D. Objectives of the Resettlement Plan
10. This RP is prepared to deal with the limited aspects of land acquisition and resettlement
impacts resulting from subproject implementation. The plan is based on Resettlement Framework
(RF) which is consistent with ADB‘s Safeguard Policy Statement-2009, National Resettlement and
Rehabilitation Policy (NRRP 2007) and State Land Acquisition Act (LAA) 1990. The plan provides
an analysis of the impacts, identifies the nature and types of losses, and establishes an entitlement
matrix as a guide to payments of compensation and resettlement benefits. The primary objective of
RP is to restore the income and living standards of the Displaced Persons (DPs) within the shortest
possible time without any disruption in their own economic and social environment.
E. Socio-economic Information and Profile
11. Socio-economic details of DPs who will suffer temporary access disruption has been
prepared based on a census survey. The profile of the DPs is homogenous in nature and business
/ shops and services are the sources of income. Average family size of the DPs is 5.4. The
average household income of the DPs is Rs. 15000/per month. All the DPs belong to the General
Category and none of the DPs were identified as belonging to vulnerable groups.
F. Information Disclosure, Consultation, and Participation
12. Public consultations through Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with project beneficiaries
and DPs have been carried out. Consultations were also carried out during the course of
environment impact assessment. To provide for more transparency in planning and for further
active involvement of displaced persons and other stakeholders the project information has been
disseminated through Project Information Bulletin (PIB). The PIB will be distributed among
Displaced Persons (DPs). The PIB will also be uploaded on ERA website as part of RP. The PIB
prepared in English and Hindi languages includes the following information: (i) a brief background
of the Project, specifically the resettlement impacts; (ii) basis used for valuation, (iii) the
entitlements due to the DPs; (iv) timing and schedule of payments; (v) grievance redress
mechanism; and (vi) contact persons at ERA and the local authorities. the following information: (i)
a brief background of the Project, specifically the resettlement impacts; (ii) basis used for valuation,
(iii) the entitlements due to the DPs; (iv) timing and schedule of payments; (v) grievance redress
mechanism; and (vi) contact persons at ERA and the local authorities. A summary of this
Resettlement Plan (RP) (both in English and Hindi) will be made available to the displaced persons
4
by the Executing Agency (EA) for review and comments on the policy and mitigation measures.
The final RP will also be disclosed on the ADB and ERA website. The consultation with the
displaced persons will continue throughout the project cycle.
G. Legal Framework
13. The principles adopted for addressing resettlement issues in the project have been guided
by the RF which is consistent with the existing legislation and policies of the Government of India
applicable to state of J&K, the Government of Jammu and Kashmir, Asian Development Bank. The
relevant laws and policies which have been analysed are State Land Acquisition Act 1990 (1934
AD), National Resettlement and Rehabilitation Policy 2007 (NRRP) and ADB‘s Safeguard Policy
Statement, (2009).
H. Entitlements, Assistance and Benefits
14. Taking into account the various losses, the Entitlement Matrix provides for compensation
and resettlement assistance to all Displaced Persons in the subproject area. The HHs identified in
the subproject areas on the cut-off date will be entitled to compensation for their affected asset or
other entitlements as applicable as outlined in the entitlement matrix. The subproject does not
involve any acquisition of land or permanent resettlement impacts on non-titleholders and the IR
impacts are limited to potential temporary loss of access during the construction to 333 DPs- 216
Shops and 117 residences. While the cut-off date shall not be applicable for temporary impacts,
advance notice will be given regarding the potential disruption due to the construction activities.
I. Relocation issues of Housing or Commercial Establishments
15. There will be no impact on housing or any commercial structure directly as such, therefore,
relocation of housing and settlements are not of any concern in the subproject. DPs will be
provided advance notice to ensure no or minimal disruption in livelihood. Ensuring there is no
impact on business and livelihood due to possible access disruptions is the responsibility of
contractors. During detailed design preparation, at locations of permanent structures, measures to
realign the design to avoid these structures have been followed. The design principles and
subsequent requirements also incorporate other mitigation measures, including but not limited to
selection of alignments to minimize impacts, implementation of works in a phased manner to
minimize the period of disruption, provision of access to DPs losing access etc.
J. Income Restoration and Rehabilitation
16. A total of 216 shops will suffer (based on the findings of the transect walks and surveys of
the commercial establishments/shops along the proposed alignments) temporary access disruption
during laying of rising and distribution main pipelines for a maximum of 03 days. No other
encroachers or squatters or kiosks were found during the transect walk or engineering surveys.
17. Potential temporary impacts of access disruption for all these shops/commercial
establishments can be mitigated through good construction practices which will be the
responsibility of construction contractors. Measures are identified in the IEE and include: (i) leaving
spaces for access between mounds of soil, (ii) providing walkways and metal sheets to maintain
5
access across trenches, (iii) increasing the workforce in front of shops/commercial establishments,
(iv) consulting business and institutions regarding operating hours and factoring this in work
schedules, (v) providing advance information on works to be undertaken including appropriate
signages etc. The project contractor will ensure that there is provision of alternate access during
the construction so that there is no closure of these shops or any loss of clientage. A format titled
―Confirmation from Operator of Commercial establishment/shop for provision of temporary
Access by Contactor” has been developed which is also part of Environment Management Plan
and as per which it would be responsibility of contractor to provide alternate access to the
shops/commercial establishments to the satisfaction of the person affected. Should construction
activities result in unavoidable livelihood disruption, compensation for lost income or a transitional
allowance for the period of disruption whichever is greater will be provided. Temporary disruption in
livelihood will be mitigated on case to case basis and adequate contingency amount has been
provisioned in the resettlement budget for the same. This process will be approved and monitored
by ERA case by case basis as part of the internal monitoring exercise. The process and mitigation
measures would be documented as part of the internal monitoring report.
K. Resettlement Budget and Financing Plan
18. The resettlement cost estimate for this subproject includes assistance for temporary income
loss due to access disruption during construction as outlined in the entitlement matrix and
contingency provision amounting to be 10% of the total cost. The total resettlement cost for the
subproject is INR 11,00,000/-(20636USD).
L. Grievances Redressal
19. The RP will have a mechanism to ensure that the grievances of the DPs are heard and
resolved in timely manner. The Grievance redress mechanism would follow the following approach
and procedures:
(i) In case the displaced person has any compliant or grievance, he/she is free to lodge
his/her complaint with the Project Manager JKUSDIP, ERA who will make efforts to
resolve the complaint on ground level itself. The Project Manager will make efforts
to redress the grievance within 2 weeks from the receipt of grievance.
(ii) In case the DPs are not satisfied or his grievance are not redressed he can take the
matter to Director Safeguards who will ensure that grievance is redressed with time
frame of 3 weeks
(iii) If Director Safeguards can not resolve the compliant or DP is not satisfied with
resolution/ decision, they can take the matter to Grievance Redress Committee
(GRC), which will address the grievance within 4 weeks.
(iv) DPs are free to approach the court of law at anytime at their own will and expenses.
20. Besides the grievance redress mechanism of the project, state has online grievance
monitoring system known as Awaz-e-Awam (People‘s Voice). The DPs can also lodge their
complaints online at http://www.jkgrievance.nic.in.
6
M. Institutional Arrangements
21. The Executing Agency (EA) for the implementation of RP will be Economic Reconstruction
Agency (ERA) which will be assisted by set of institutions at various levels which includes Project
Management Unit (PMU), Project Implementation Unit (PIU), Design Supervision Consultants
(DSC), Project Support Consultant (PSC) and State Administration. The ERA will be responsible
for overall strategic guidance, technical supervision, execution of the project and ensuring
compliance with the loan covenants.
22. Project Management Unit (PMU) has been established which is headed by Chief Executive
Officer (Project Director) supported by 6 (six) Directors responsible for specific divisions. Director
(Director Central) is responsible for day to day function of JKUSDIP and is assisted by the Project
Implementation Unit (PIU) headed by Project Manager. Another senior officer (Director
Safeguards) also reporting directly to the CEO is responsible to ensure compliance with
environmental and social safeguard policies.
23. The Divisional Level Committee (DLC) has been constituted for Implementation of the
Rehabilitation plans for the sub projects being executed by J&K Economic Reconstruction
Agency (ERA) under Loan-II viz J&K Urban Sector Development Investment Program (JKUSDIP).
The DLC has been constituted by General Administration Department (GAD) of Government of
Jammu & Kashmir vide no. 605 of 2011 dated 25-05-2011.
N. Implementation Schedule
24. Implementation of this RP consists of payment of assistance for income loss which will be
mitigated on case to case basis during construction as per the actual impact. All the compensation
and assistance will be completed as per the civil works at each specific stretch. The time for
implementation of RP will be scheduled as per the overall project implementation. Public
consultation, internal monitoring and grievance redress will be undertaken intermittently throughout
the project duration. However, the schedule is subject to modification depending on the progress of
the project activities.
O. Monitoring & Reporting
25. In line with the requirements for Category B projects with insignificant resettlement impacts,
an internal monitoring arrangement of RP is proposed. This will be a regular activity for PMU
carried out through DSC and PSC. The DSC will prepare the internal monitoring report and submit
to PSC for review and finalisation in consultation with ERA for onward submission to ADB semi-
annually.
7
Resettlement Plan of Rehabilitation of Water Supply System at Jammu City
I. Project Description A. General
1. Economic Reconstruction Agency (ERA) has undertaken Jammu and Kashmir Urban
Sector Development Investment Program (JKUSDIP), financed by the ADB through a Multi-
Tranche Financing Facility (MFF). The total estimated cost of the investment program is about US
$485 million, out of which $300 million will be financed by ADB. The investment program is to be
implemented in 4 to 7 tranches over a period of 8 years. Each tranche constitutes a separate loan.
The Tranche I (Project-1) of JKUSDIP (Loan 2331–IND) is under implementation. This subproject
is included in Tranche II (Project-2) financing.
2. The primary objective of JKUSDIP is to promote economic development in Jammu and
Kashmir State through expansion of basic services such as water supply, sewerage, sanitation,
drainage, solid waste management, urban transport and other municipal functions in Jammu,
Srinagar and other important urban centres of the State. The investment program also aims to
strengthen the service delivery capacity of the responsible State urban agencies and urban local
bodies through management reform, capacity building and training.
3. On the basis of the detailed analysis one of the subprojects identified under JKUSDIP is
“Rehabilitation of Water Supply System at Jammu City”. This subproject intends to improve
the water supply situation in Jammu city. This Resettlement Plan (RP) is based on Resettlement
Framework (RF) which is consistent with ADB‘s Safeguard Policy Statement-2009, NRRP 2007
and State Land Acquisition Act (LAA) 1990.
4. The RP has been prepared based on the detailed engineering designs and as per the
Detailed Project Report (DPR). This subproject has been categorized as “B” for Involuntary
Resettlement impact as per the ADB‘s Safeguard Policy Statement, 2009 (SPS).
B. Description of Sub project and Location
5. Improvement of water supply in Jammu city has been taken up as part of the Loan 2151-
IND funded by ADB (2006). The subproject envisaged the addressal of the following key issues
pertaining to the water supply system in Jammu : (i) less than half of the total installed production
capacity (227 MLD) could reach to the households, (ii) heavy losses in the distribution network
(Within water supply sub-subzones), up to 40-50% (iii) direct connection of households to the
distribution pipelines without service lines; (iv) multiple connections to individual households; (v)
flat rate of user charges without household meters; (vi) public taps without valves; and (vii)
absence of proper maintenance. ADB Loan 2151-IND has been addressing this problem to reduce
water losses in the distribution networks, by replacement of worn out leaking distribution pipelines.
However, Loan 2151 could cover about half of water supply sub-zones of Jammu city only via
replacement of worn out leaking distribution pipelines.
6. In order to mitigate the current and future water demand in Jammu city, the following
components of water supply has been proposed for inclusion in the second tranche:
8
(i) Laying new rising main from proposed tube wells to Over Head Tanks / ground level
service reservoirs for a length of 13.2 kms;
(ii) Replacement of worn out pipes and strengthening of distribution network pipes for a length
of 67 km;
(iii) Construction of 10 nos. of Over Head Tanks;
(iv) Construction of 19 nos. of Tube wells, and,
(v) Replacement of worn-out pumping machineries.
7. The specific objectives of the sub-project are:
(i) To continue implementation of Water Loss Reduction Program in 4 subzones of Phase –
IV, thus reducing the current water loss from existing 30-45% to 20% resulting in net water
saving of 3.43 MLD.
(ii) To improve operational efficiency of the pumping machineries and reduce energy costs as
well as O&M costs in water production; and,
(iii) To provide water in required quantity as per norms in water deficit areas and provide piped
water supply in uncovered areas.
8. The location of proposed OHTs and TWs are illustrated in Figure 1 and 2. Figure 3
illustrates the Schematic Drawing (Ward wise) of Water Supply Phase –IV.
12
C. Minimising Land Acquisition and Resettlement Impacts
9. Adequate measures have been taken during the project preparation to minimize the
adverse impacts of land acquisition and resettlement impacts. Within the available options, best
design solutions have been adopted to avoid any land acquisition and resettlement impacts.
10. The subproject as per the engineering design will not require any land acquisition and IR
impacts are minimal and restricted to temporary access disruption during construction. Laying
new rising main from proposed tube wells to Over Head Tanks / ground level service reservoirs
and replacement of worn out pipes and strengthening of distribution network pipes for a length
would be done within the existing ROW of roads, and no private land acquisition is envisaged.
The OHTs and new tube wells are proposed within available Government lands or have been
sited on lands belonging to community organizations/ institutions voluntarily donated through
MoUs / NOCs. For these locations, NOC has been availed and MOUs have been signed.
Through these efforts to minimize resettlement impacts, the subproject will not have any physical
or economic displacement.
D. Scope and Objective of the Resettlement Plan
11. The Resettlement Plan has been prepared to mitigate all unavoidable negative impacts
caused due to the sub-project implementation. The plan is based on Resettlement Framework
(RF)2 which is consistent with ADB‘s Safeguard Policy Statement-2009 (SPS 2009), NRRP
2007 and State Land Acquisition Act (LAA) designed to protect the rights of the Displaced
Persons and Communities and mitigate the adverse impacts arising out of sub project
implementation.
II. Scope of Land Acquisition & Resettlement
A. Resettlement Screening
12. A social screening exercise was performed in order to gather first hand
information on impacts of land acquisition and resettlement with specific attention on
land use, presence of title and/or non-title holders, impact on business establishments
and other assets. The screening exercise identified the key issues pertaining to
resettlement impacts and provided basis for the scoping of the RP for the subproject.
B. Census Survey and Inventory of Assets
13. A transect walk was carried as per the engineering design for preparation of inventory of
2 The original RF prepared for the MFF was updated to be aligned with ADB‘s Safeguards Policy Statement (2009).
The updated RF will apply to Tranche 2 and subsequent tranches. Tranche 1 will continue to be implemented under
the original RF of the MFF.
13
losses in June, 2011(till 11th June, 2011) to assess the impacts as per engineering design. The
objective was to generate an inventory of social impacts on people affected by the subproject,
the type of impact, type of ownership, social profile assess the presence of non-titleholders in
the subproject area, and their views about the subproject and on various options for
rehabilitation and resettlement.
C. Subproject Impacts
14. The survey and assessment undertaken during appraisal of the subproject indicates that
IR impacts in the subproject are minimal. The subproject as per the engineering design will not
require any land acquisition and IR impacts are minimal and restricted to temporary access
disruption during construction. Laying new rising main from proposed tube wells to Over Head
Tanks / ground level service reservoirs and replacement of worn out pipes and strengthening of
distribution network pipes for a length would be done within the existing ROW of roads, and no
private land acquisition is envisaged. Construction of Over Head Tanks will not entail any
permanent land acquisition. The OHTs and new tubewells are proposed within available
Government lands or has been sited on lands belonging to community organizations/ institutions
voluntarily donated through Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) or No-objection certificate
(NOC). For all these locations, NOC has been availed and MOUs have been signed.
15. Replacement of worn-out pumping machineries would be done within the existing
pumping stations owned by government. To conclude we can say the IR impacts from the
subproject only include temporary access losses to 117 residences, 216 commercial
establishments and 28 institutions during the laying of rising and distribution main pipelines. List
of the residences, commercial establishments and institutions likely to suffer temporary access
losses during the laying of the pipelines during subproject implementation is given as Appendix
1.
16. The subproject components and a summary impact on land acquisition and resettlement
is described in Table 2.
14
Table 2: Subproject components, land acquisition, and resettlement Impact
Component Location Description Permanent
impact on land
acquisition and
resettlement
Temporary
impact
Remarks
Laying new rising
main from proposed
tube wells to Over
Head Tanks /
ground level service
reservoirs for a
length of 13.2 kms.
A length of 13.2 Kms. is
spread over Jammu city
DI-K9 pipes of diameter 80 to 200 mm to be buried in a trench within the right of way (ROW) of existing roads
No Yes Excavation will be
carried out
manually or by
machine.
Temporary impacts
on livelihood in
terms of impact on
small business are
anticipated during
the construction
due to temporary
impact on access.
A total of 117
residences, 216
commercial
establishments and
28 institutions will
have access
disruptions due to
implementation of
these two
components.
Replacement of
worn out pipes and
strengthening of
distribution network
for a length 67km
Replacement of worn out
pipes and strengthening of
distribution network for a
length 67 km in Phase IV of
Jammu City
DI-K7 pipes to be buried in a trench within the right of way (ROW) of existing roads
No Yes
Construction of 10
nos. of Over Head
Tanks(OHTs).
(i). Gandhinagar, Block-A (ii). Nai-Basti (iii). Sainik Colony, Sec.-D (iv). Deeli (v). Channi-Himmat, sec.-7 (vi). Fruit market Narwal (vii). Rajinder Nagar, JDA-
phase I Bantalab (viii). Janipur Stage-III (ix). Roopnagar , EWS
colony (x). Baba Kalakhnath
Temple
Total Storage Capacity will be 7.718 ML
No No Out of the total 10
OHTs, 6 will be
constructed inside
the existing Public
Health Engineering
Department
(PHED) premises.
02 will be
constructed on
Jammu
Development
Authority (JDA)
land. 01 OHT will
be constructed on
the land belonging
to Sainik Co-
operative House
Building Society Ltd
(SCHSBS). NOC
for construction of
9 OHTs from
PHED, JDA and
15
Component Location Description Permanent
impact on land
acquisition and
resettlement
Temporary
impact
Remarks
SCHSBS has been
obtained and
placed as
Appendix 2.
MOU for providing
consent to
construct 01 OHT
on community land
belonging to
Babakalaknath
Temple has been
obtained and
placed in Appendix
3.
Construction of 19
nos. of
Tubewells(TWs).
(i). D/C Block, Gandhi Nagar
(ii). Vijay Park, Nai Basti (iii). Channi Himmat,
Sector-2 (iv). Bandhu Rakh, PHE
complex (v). Ambica Colony, PHE
Complex (vi). Near Market Sec-G,
Sainik Colony (vii). Sainik Colony, Sec-F (viii). Channi Kamala (ix). PHE Complex, Channi
Himmat, Sec-1 (x). Idd Gah, Malik Market (xi). CPS Narwal (xii). Horticulture Park, Fruit
Market (xiii). Church at Wazarat
road (xiv). Missionary of
Charity (xv). Park near Raina
Academy, Paloura (xvi). Bathing Ghat at
lohan, Paloura (xvii). PHE Complex,
New Plot (xviii). Rajinder Nagar,
JDA Phase-I Bantalab (xix). PHE Complex,
Bakshi Nagar
Total anticipated Discharging Capacity is 11.75860 ML
No No Out of the total 19
OHTs, 12 will be
constructed inside
Public Health
Engineering
Department
(PHED)
premises.01 will be
constructed on
Jammu
Development
Authority (JDA)
land. 02 OHTs will
be constructed on
the land belonging
to Sainik Co-
operative House
Building Society
Ltd(SCHSBS).
NOC from PHED,
JDA and SCHSBS
has been obtained
and placed as
Appendix 2. The
MOU for providing
consent to
construct 04 TWs
on community land
belonging to Panch
Mandir (Channi
Himmat, Sector-
2);Idd Gah, Malik
16
Component Location Description Permanent
impact on land
acquisition and
resettlement
Temporary
impact
Remarks
Market;Church at
Wazarat road and
Missionary of
Charity have been
obtained from
concerned
representatives and
placed in Appendix
3.
Source: Design for the subproject, DSC, Census and Socio-economic survey & transect walks, June 2011
17. Summary of impacts as per the table above is presented as follows:
A. Land requirement and ownership details for OHTs and TWs
18. Construction of Over Head Tanks will not entail any permanent land acquisition. All the
proposed works under different components will be carried either on government land,
community land, trust land or along existing right-of-way (ROW). Extensive consultations have
been done with the stakeholders (Community, trust board and government line departments) to
obtain permission for the construction of OHTs and Tube wells. Out of the total 10 OHTs, 6 will
be constructed on the existing Public Health Engineering Department (PHED) land, 02 on
Jammu Development Authority (JDA) land, 01 OHT on land belonging to Sainik Co-operative
House Building Society Ltd (SCHSBS). No objection Certificate (NOCs) for construction of 9
OHTs from PHED, JDA and SCHSBS has been obtained and placed as Appendix 2. The
Memorandum of Understanding (MOUs) for providing consent to construct 01 OHT in
community land belonging to Babakalaknath Ji Temple has been obtained and placed as
Appendix 3. Location wise area for each OHTs along with the ownership status of each land
parcel is described in Table 3.
Table 3: Details of land parcels for Over Head Tanks (OHTs)
S
No.
Location of proposed OHT Ward
No.
Required
land (sq. m)
Ownership of
land
Nature of
document
obtained
1 Gandhinagar, Block-A 21 225 State (PHED) NOC
2 Nai-Basti 23 225 State (PHED) NOC
3 Sainik Colony, Sec.-D 70 324 Cooperative
Society
(SCHSBS)
NOC
4 Deeli 69 225 State (PHED) NOC
5 Channi-Himmat, sec.-7 51 225 State (PHED) NOC
6 Horticulture Park, Fruit Market, Narwal
49 225 State Horticulture
Department
NOC
17
S
No.
Location of proposed OHT Ward
No.
Required
land (sq. m)
Ownership of
land
Nature of
document
obtained
7 Rajinder Nagar, JDA-phaseI 63 225 JDA NOC
8 Janipur Stage-III 37 225 State (PHED) NOC
9 Roopnagar , EWS colony 60 225 JDA NOC
10 Baba Kalakhnath Temple Out of
Ward
Limit
253 Trust MOU
2377
Source: Detailed design and revenue record of the locations
19. Construction of Tube wells will not entail any permanent land acquisition. Extensive
consultations have been done with the stakeholders (Community, trust board and government
line departments) to obtain permission for the construction of TWs. Out of the total 19 TWs, 12
will be constructed on the existing Public Health Engineering Department (PHED) land; 01 will
be constructed in Jammu Development Authority (JDA) land; 02 TWs will be constructed in the
land belonging to Sainik Co-operative House Building Society Ltd (SCHSBS). No objection
Certificates (NOCs) from PHED, JDA and SCHSBS have been obtained and placed as
Appendix 2. The Memorandum of Understanding (MOUs) for providing consent to construct 04
TWs on community land in Panch Mandir; Idd Gah Malik Market; Church at Residency road and
Missionary of Charity premises have been obtained and placed as Appendix 3. Location wise
required area for each Tube Well along with the ownership is described in Table 4.
Table 4: Details of land parcels for Tube Wells (TWs)
S
No.
Location of proposed TW Ward No. Required
land (Mtr.)
Ownership of land MOU/NOC
1 D/C Block, Gandhi Nagar 20 39.33 State NOC
2 Vijay Park, Nai Basti 23 39.33 State NOC
3 Channi Himmat, Panch Mandir (Sector-2)
50 50.60 Community/trust MOU
4 Bandhu Rakh, PHE complex Out of
Ward Limit
39.33 State NOC
5 Ambica Colony, PHE Complex Out of
Ward Limit
39.33 State NOC
6 Near Market Sec-G, Sainik Colony
70 15.12 Community/Co-
operative Society
NOC
7 Sainik Colony, Sec-F 70 39.33 Community/Co-
operative Society
NOC
8 Channi Kamala 52 39.33 State NOC
9 PHE Complex, Channi Himmat, Sec-1
50 39.33 State NOC
10 Idd Gah, Malik Market Out of
Ward Limit
39.33 Trust MOU
11 CPS Narwal 49 39.33 State NOC
12 Horticulture Park, Fruit Market, Narwal
49 39.33 State NOC
13 ST.Paul Church,Residency Road
06 9.29 Trust/Community MOU
14 Missionary of Charity 18 50.60 Trust/Community MOU
18
S
No.
Location of proposed TW Ward No. Required
land (Mtr.)
Ownership of land MOU/NOC
15 Raina Academy, Paloura 60 39.33 State NOC
16 Bathing Ghat at lohan, Paloura 38 39.33 State NOC
17 PHE Complex, New Plot 16 39.33 State NOC
18 Rajinder Nagar, JDA Phase-I
63 39.33 JDA NOC
19 PHE Complex, Bakshi Nagar 27 39.33 State NOC
715.56
Source: Detailed design and revenue record of the locations
B. Voluntary land contribution
20. Of the total 10 OHTs to be constructed, 01 OHT and 4 tubewells areproposed to be constructed on community land keeping in view the technical feasibility. The land proposed for OHT belongs to the Kailakh Nath Ji prabandhak Committee Asthan (Temple Trust).The Temple Trust has 73890 sq. m of land in their possession from which only 253 sq. m is required for construction of the proposed OHT. Multiple consultations were carried out with the Trust representatives and the land parcel for construction of OHT has been selected mutually. It has been ensured that selected land parcel is free from all kinds of encumbrance and that the proposed structure will not create any hindrances during its operation and maintenance (Noise and pollution from the plant and machineries). The temple trust committee has agreed to provide the land. The impact on land is only 0.34 percent of total land holding of the trust (Table 5). A Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) has been signed between ERA and Temple Trust Committee. A copy of the MOUs has been placed as Appendix 3. 21. It can be seen from Table 5 that the land contribution has been made voluntarily by the communities for the proposed construction of the 4 tube-wells. The locations for the proposed OHTs and Tube-wells have been decided after technical feasibility study and detailed consultations with the stake holders. The percentage impact on the community land for the proposed construction of 4 tube wells is in the range between 1percent to- 5.5 percent. The signed MOUs regarding voluntary contribution of land are placed in Appendix 3. The MOUs were signed by both parties after mutually agreeing on the following: All possible precautions will be taken to avoid damage to land and assets adjacent to the
proposed area of work. Installation of tube well and the pump room shall be located in public premises. The structure for the tube well room to be erected would be in harmony of the
surrounding buildings. The operation of the plant and machinery will not cause disturbance to the occupants of
the adjoining buildings and the noise level will be kept within permission limits. Operation of the plant and machinery would be temporarily suspended during meetings/
congregation, etc. Such suspensions shall be however limited to a maximum of 3 hours in a week with two days prior notice.
Provisions would be made in DPR (Detailed Project Report) to provide direct benefit (Provision of water supply/tap free of cost, etc.).
19
Table 5: Details of MOUs for voluntary land contribution for OHTs and TWs
S.
No
Location and
purpose
Description and
ownership of
land
Khasra
No. as
per
Revenue
Record
Total land
holding in
sq. m
Land donated
through
voluntary
contribution(
sq.m)
%
Impact
Current status
of the land
parcel
1 Missionary of
Charity(Ward
No18)
(Tube Well)
Missionaries of
Charity. Sisters
run a home for the
mentally
challenged.
872 5308 50.60 0.95 The portion of the
Land is open and
not used for any
productive
purposes.
2 Jamia Masjid
Committee
(Idd Gah,
Malik Market)
(Tube Well)
The Land is used
for religious
purposes.
331min 2304 126.50 5.5 The portion of the
Land is open and
not used for any
productive
purposes.
3 Baba
Kalakhnath
Temple Trust.
(Over Head
Tank)
The Land is used
as a temple
campus of Bawa
Kailakh Nath Ji,
Prabandhak
Committee
Asthan.
290 73890 253 0.34 The portion of the
Land is open and
not used for any
productive
purposes.
4 Channi
Himmat,
Panch Mandir
(Sector-2)
(Tube Well)
The Land is used
as a temple
campus of Panch
Mandir Committee
in Green Belt
Park, Channi
Himmat Housing
Colony,
Sec - 2.
2024 50.60 2.5 The portion of the
Land is open and
not used for any
productive
purposes.
5 ST.Paul
Church,Reside
ncy road
TWs
The Land is used
as a Church
Campus of ST.
Paul‘s Church
(Diocese of
Amritsar, CNI).
345 18080 9.29 0.051
The portion of the
Land is open and
used for religious
and community
functions. Only
0.051% of the
total land holding
will be used for
construction of
tube well. This is
a negligible
percentage and
will not have any
impact on any
religious activity.
Source: Detailed Design and Revenue Record from Concerned Revenue Officials
20
C. Temporary impacts 22. The new rising and distribution mains for replacement of wornout pipes will be laid
through the existing main alignments or within the available ROW. It has been found through the
transect walks along with a team of water supply design engineers that on an average available
ROW including the dedicated pedestrian walkway with concrete foot path is 5-7 m in selected
category of roads in Jammu city. The improvement works will be carried out within the ROW in
road shoulders particularly in the side through which the present water supply line passes
through. The maximum required width for laying down of different categories of pipeline (Rising
and distribution main) will be 01 m. However, in certain junctions there may be some temporary
impacts which may disrupt some business activities in terms of temporary impact on the access.
The exact nature of temporary impacts will be known at the time of drawing up of the
construction schedule of the contractor which will be documented and mitigated at the time of
construction3 as per the entitlement matrix of RF on case by case basis. To determine the
extent of temporary impacts due to the laying of rising and distribution main pipelines, transect
walks were undertaken along the proposed networks with focus on the nature of the existing
ROW, density of commercial and residential structure etc.
23. The assessments made through transect walk shows that there will be temporary access losses to 117 residences, 216 commercial establishments and 28 institutions during the laying of rising and distribution main pipelines. There will be no demolition and no relocation of any structures. There will be no impacts on residential structures other than possible access disruptions. List of the residences, commercial establishments and institutions likely to suffer temporary access losses during the laying of the pipelines during subproject implementation is given as Appendix 1. The partial closure of road will follow the time string of action of excavation followed by laying of pipeline, testing of water supply and closure of duct. The access to these shops, residences and institutions will be affected for a maximum of 3 days. The process, outcome and impact of transect walk for rising main has been described through strip plan placed in Appendix 6. 24. Potential temporary impacts of access disruption for all these shops/commercial
establishments, residences and institutions can be mitigated through good construction
practices which will be the responsibility of construction contractors. Measures are identified in
the IEE and include: (i) leaving spaces for access between mounds of soil, (ii) providing
walkways and metal sheets to maintain access across trenches, (iii) increasing the workforce in
front of shops/commercial establishments, (iv) consulting business and institutions regarding
operating hours and factoring this in work schedules, (v) providing advance information on
works to be undertaken including appropriate signages etc. The project contractor will ensure
that there is provision of alternate access during the construction so that there is no closure of
these shops or any loss of clientele. A format titled ―Confirmation from Operator of
Commercial establishment/shop for provision of temporary Access by Contactor” has
been developed which is also part of Environment Management Plan and as per which it would
3 The excavation of trenches for primary lines will lasts for a maximum of 03 days. The construction will be scheduled in such
a way as to minimize disruption.
21
be responsibility of contractor to provide alternate access to the shops/commercial
establishments to the satisfaction of the person affected. The format is appended as Appendix
4. Moreover, as per the contract provisions, the contractor will be required to put back the road
to its original condition after the pipe laying.
25. In case the loss of access to the shops during the construction is not effectively mitigated by provision of alternate access by project contractors same may cause temporary loss of income during the construction for which provision for livelihood allowances have been made in the resettlement plan. There could be temporary disruption of business for certain number of days for which DPs will be provided assistance for this transitional period on a case-to-case basis as per the provisions of the Entitlement Matrix in agreed resettlement framework. A lump sum budgetary provision has been kept in the Resettlement plan for same. The payment of assistance will be made for days of closure, and will be subject to the production of requisite documents4 in support of the claim. Cash assistance will be released after proper verification of documents.
III. Socioeconomic Information and Profile of DPs
A. General
26. IR impacts from the subproject include temporary access losses to 117 residences, 216 commercial establishments and 28 institutions during the laying of rising and distribution main pipelines. Socio-economic profile of the DPs temporarily impacted has been compiled through a survey of the affected DPs. The objective of the survey was to identify the affected households and generate an inventory of social and economic impacts on these project affected households, the structures affected and the socio-economic profile of the affected people. The area falling within the subproject is purely urban in its composition. The population is educated and expose to urban type of living with easy access to services and other delivery systems of the state and private sector providers. Most of them are employed and enjoy a pretty reasonable standard of living as evidenced from the income they derive from their businesses, professions and vocations. B. Socio Economic Profile of Displaced Population
27. The socio economic details of all the DPs are homogenous. Average family size of the
HHs is 05.4. Business, shops and service is the source of income for the DPs. The household
income of the DPs is Rs. >15000/per month. All the HHs belong to the General Category5 and
none is vulnerable. A summary of socio-economic details is given in Table 6.
4 Income certificate or income tax return certificate or any other document proving their income from affected
commercial establishment.
5 The General Category means those persons who do not belong to any reserved category like SC or ST
22
Table 6: Summary of Resettlement Impacts
Particulars Quantity
Temporary impacts during construction
Total number of HHs
333( all suffering temporary
access disruption for a maximum
of 03 days)
HHs losing temporary access to businesses (shops/commercial
establishments)
216
HHs losing access to residences 117
Total institutions losing access temporarily 28
Average Household size of the DPs 5.4
Main source of income of DPs Business/shops, Government
Service etc
Household income of the DPs Rs. >15000/per month
No of Vulnerable DPs Nil
Literary rate of DPs >75%.
Source: Census & Socio-economic survey; transect walks, June, 2011
IV. Information Disclosure, Consultation and Participation
28. The RP was prepared in consultation with stakeholders. Public consultations were
conducted to gather feedback from local people on the proposed development and perceived
socio-economic impacts. Meetings and consultations with relevant Government Departments
were carried out to assess the Project approach. Public consultations through Focus Group
Discussions (FGDs) with people have been carried out. Consultations were also carried out
during the course of environment impact assessment.
29. In the course of preparation of Summary Appraisal Report (SAR) and preparation of
safeguard document, participatory discussion was held with the people around the proposed
water supply line by means of Focus Group Discussions (FGD) in June 2011. These were held
separately with local people, including the youths & the women. Due consideration was given
for stakeholder consultations with the DPs at different levels of RP preparation. Several
numbers of discussions/consultations between September 2010 and June 2011 were held with
community land owners, where the proposed OHTs and TWs will be constructed. The
community/trusts bodies have agreed to provide the land for the purpose of the public cause.
The outcome of those consultations in the form of NOCs and MOUs are placed as Appendix 2
and 3. In addition several rounds of consultations were organized in different localities during
the course of transect walk from 8-11th June, 2011. The signed attendance sheets of
participants as record of consultations have been placed as Appendix 7. The discussion
included sharing information on the proposed project, their needs and perception for a better
urban service and to have their opinion and views about the project & its envisaged benefit to
the people. Following are the summarized outcomes of the consultations:
(i) The work should be completed within the shortest possible time as people face a
23
lot of problems due to the absence of the proposed infrastructure at present especially during the summers;
(ii) Maximum number of people should get benefit from the proposed subproject and proposed augmentation of the drinking water should benefit maximum habitations through an affective distribution strategy;
(iii) People are willing to cooperate by all means to implement the project successfully ;
(iv) Inconvenience and traffic disturbances due to construction work in the city should be minimized as far as possible.
30. To provide for more transparency in planning and for further active involvement of
displaced persons and other stakeholders the project information has been disseminated
through Project Information Bulletin (PIB). The PIB will also be uploaded on ERA website as
part of RP. The PIB will has been prepared in English and Hindi languages and distributed
among Displaced persons (DPs) which will include the following information: (i) a brief
background of the Project, specifically the resettlement impacts; (ii) basis used for valuation, (iii)
the entitlements due to the DPs; (iv) timing and schedule of payments; (v) grievance redress
mechanism; and (vi) contact persons at ERA and the local authorities. The PIB is provided in
Appendix 8. The consultation process will be continued in the entire project cycle.
31. A summary of this Resettlement Plan (RP) (Both in English and Hindi) will be made
available to the DPs by the Executing Agency (EA) for review and comments on the policy and
mitigation measures by means of subproject-level disclosure workshops prior to negotiations.
The summary of the final RP will also be disclosed on the ADB and ERA website. In case of
change in subproject design thereby entailing change in resettlement impacts, a re-evaluation
and updation of the RP will be undertaken. The updated RP will be disclosed to the DPs as well
as uploaded on the ADB and ERA website after ADB review and approval.
32. For the effectiveness of the implementation, it is important to continue involvement of
DPs by the subproject. Several additional rounds of consultations with DPs will form part of the
project implementation. DSC/PSC will be entrusted with the task of conducting these
consultations during RP implementation, which will involve agreements on compensation,
assistance options, and entitlement package and income restoration as will be required based
on the resettlement impacts from the subproject. The consultation will continue throughout the
project implementation.
33. The PMU, with DSC/PSC assistance, will conduct information dissemination sessions in
the subproject area and solicit the help of the local community/ leaders and encourage the
participation of the DP‘s in plan implementation.
34. During the implementation of RP, DSC and PSC will assist PMU in organizing public
meetings, and will appraise the communities about the progress in the implementation of
subproject works. Consultations and focus group discussions will be conducted with women to
ensure that the women groups understand the process and their needs are specifically taken
into consideration.
24
35. Although the present impact does not imply any land or structure acquisition, however in
case the need arises the Collector office at PMU, ERA will organize public meetings to inform
the community about the payment and assistance. In addition, regular update of the program
and resettlement component of the project will be placed for public display at the subproject
offices. The ERA through PMU will maintain an ongoing interaction with DPs to identify
problems and undertake appropriate remedial measures.
V. Grievance Redress Mechanisms
36. The RP will have a mechanism to ensure that the benefits are effectively transferred to
the beneficiaries and will also ensure proper disclosure and public consultation with the affected
population. However, need also exists for an efficient grievance redress mechanism that will
assist the DPs in resolving queries and complaints. The Grievance redress mechanism would
follow the following approach and procedure is depicted in Figure 4.
(i) In case the displaced person has any compliant or grievance, he/she is free to
lodge his/her complaint with the Project Manager JKUSDIP, ERA who will make
efforts to resolve the complaint on ground level itself. The Project Manager will
make efforts to redress the grievance within 2 weeks from the receipt of
grievance.
(ii) In case the DPs are not satisfied or his grievance are not redressed he can take
the matter to Director Safeguards who will ensure that grievance is redressed
with time frame of 3 weeks
(iii) If Director Safeguards can not resolve the compliant or DP is not satisfied with
resolution/ decision, they can take the matter to Grievance Redress Committee
(GRC), which will address the grievance within 4 weeks.
(iv) DPs are free to approach the court of law at anytime on their own will and
expenses.
37. Besides the grievance redress mechanism of the project, state has online grievance
monitoring system known as Awaz-e-Awam (People‘s Voice). The DPs can also lodge their
complaints online at http://www.jkgrievance.nic.in.
Figure 4: Grievance Redress Mechanism
25
1. Information to the DPs about the GRM
38. The DPs will be informed about the Grievance Redress Mechanism under the project
and of the state through public consultations, disclosures and distribution of PIB. The DPs will
also be informed that in case they are not satisfied with the decision of the GRC, or failing the
redressal of grievance; the can take their case/grievances to judiciary.
2. Grievance Redressal Committee (GRC)
39. Grievance Redressal Committee (GRC) has already been established (Order No.
JKERA 25 of 2008 dated 29-01-2008) with the primary objective of providing a mechanism to
mediate conflict and disputes concerning compensation payments and cut down on lengthy
litigation. The GRC will provide people, who might have objections or concerns about their
compensation/assistance, a public forum to raise their objections and through conflict resolution,
address these issues adequately. The committee is headed by the Deputy Commissioner (or his
representative). Following is the composition of GRC.
(i) Deputy Commissioner, Jammu
(ii) Land Collector J&K ERA
(iii) Social and Resettlement Expert J&K ERA
(iv) Deputy Project Manager ERA (I/C sub-project)
(v) PRO J&K ERA
(vi) Local Beopar Mandal /Welfare committee as representatives of DPs
40. The GRC will resolve the grievances within 4 weeks time. It is expected that the GRC
will play a very crucial role in redressing grievances of the DPs, and will help the implementation
of the project as scheduled. The order for formation of GRC has been placed as Appendix 9.
3. Operational Mechanisms of GRC
41. In case, grievance are not addressed at project level by EA the same shall be forwarded
to GRC. The committee established will look into the grievances of the people and will assign
the responsibilities to implement the decisions of the committee. The claims will be reviewed
and resolved within four weeks from the date of submission to the committee. The various
queries, complaints and problems that are likely to be generated among the DPs and that might
require mitigation, include the following:
I. DPs not enlisted;
II. Losses not identified correctly;
III. Compensation/assistance inadequate or not as per entitlement matrix;
IV. Dispute about ownership;
V. Delay in disbursement of compensation/assistance;
26
VI. Improper distribution of compensation/ assistance in case of joint ownership etc.
42. Through public consultations, disclosures and distribution of PIB, the DPs will be
informed that they have a right to grievance redresses. The DPs, who are not satisfied with the
decision of the GRC, or failing the redressal of grievance; the DPs may take the
case/grievances to judiciary.
VI. Legal and Policy Framework
A. Introduction
43. The principles adopted for addressing resettlement issues in the project have been guided by the RF which is consistent with the existing legislations and policies of the Government of India applicable to state of J&K, the Government of Jammu and Kashmir and the Asian Development Bank. The relevant laws and policies which have been analyzed are State Land Acquisition Act 1990 (1934 AD), National Resettlement and Rehabilitation Policy 2007 (NRRP) and ADB‘s Safeguard Policy Statement, (2009). An overview of these applicable acts and the ADB policies on resettlement apart from a comparison of the Government policies with the SPS of ADB is given in Appendix 5. B. Resettlement Framework
44. The RF will govern all adverse social impacts in subprojects in Tranche II and subsequent Tranches and is consistent with the provisions of ADB‘s SPS 2009. The RF for the project has been prepared by the ERA keeping in view the following objectives of SPS 2009.
(i) To avoid involuntary resettlement wherever possible; (ii) To minimize involuntary resettlement by exploring project and design
alternatives; (iii) To enhance, or at least restore, the livelihoods of all displaced persons in real
terms relative to pre-project levels; and (iv) To improve the standards of living of the displaced poor and other vulnerable
groups.
45. The basic principles of Resettlement framework include the following elements:
(i) As a matter of policy, land acquisition, and other involuntary resettlement impacts would be minimized as much as possible;
(ii) Any land acquisition and/or resettlement will be carried out and compensation provided in order to improve or at least restore the pre-Project income and living standards of the affected people;
(iii) Screen the project early on to identify past, present and future resettlement impacts and risks;
(iv) Carry out meaningful consultations with affected people, host communities and concerned key stakeholders on compensation options and prepare Resettlement Plan (RP) in accordance with this Framework;
(v) Payment of compensation for acquired assets at market/replacement rates;
27
(vi) Ensure that DPs without title to land or any recognizable legal rights to land are eligible for resettlement assistance and compensation for loss of non-land assets;
(vii) Payment of compensation for lost land, housing, assets and resettlement allowances in full prior to the contractor taking physical acquisition of the land and prior to the commencement of any construction activities;
(viii) All compensation and other assistances will be paid to all DPs prior to commencement of civil works6;
(ix) Income restoration and rehabilitation; (x) An Entitlement Matrix for different categories of people affected by the project
has been prepared and provisions will be kept in the budget for those who were not present at the time of census survey. However, people moving in the project area after the cut-off date will not be entitled to any assistance. In case of land acquisition the date of notification for acquisition will be treated as cut-off date. For non-titleholders such as squatters and encroachers, the date of project census survey or a similar designated date declared by the executing agency will be considered as cut-off date;
(xi) Special attention to vulnerable groups; and, (xii) Establish a grievance redress mechanism to receive and facilitate resolution of
DPs‘ concerns.
VII. Entitlements, Assistance and Benefits
46. The DPs identified in the subproject areas on the cut-off date will be entitled to
compensation for their affected asset or other entitlements as applicable as outlined in the
entitlement matrix. The subproject does not involve any acquisition of land or permanent
resettlement impacts on non-titleholders and the IR impacts are limited to potential temporary
loss of access during the construction to 333 DPs- 216 Shops and 117 residences. While the
cut-off date shall not be applicable for temporary impacts, advance notice will be given
regarding the potential disruption due to the construction activities.
47. A detailed Entitlement Matrix (as per the RF for the project) which lists various types of
subproject losses, identification/eligibility and entitlements and provides for basic parameters for
preparation of compensation and resettlement benefits is provided in Table 7 below.
6 While compensation is required prior to dispossession or displacement of affected people from their assets, the full
resettlement plan implementation, which may require income rehabilitation measures, might be completed only over a longer period of time after civil works have begun. Affected people will be provided with certain resettlement entitlements, such as land and asset compensation and transfer allowances, prior to their displacement, dispossession, or restricted access.
28
Table 7: Entitlement Matrix as per the Resettlement Framework
Type of Loss Identification of Affected Households
Entitlement Entitlement Details
A. LOSS OF LAND
1. Loss of Agricultural Land
DPs with legal titles / rights, recognizable legal rights, usufruct and traditional titles / rights for affected land
Land-for-land or compensation in cash at Replacement value.
a. In case of partial impact on land with the remaining land is economically viable for continued use, compensation in cash at replacement cost
7.
b. In case of loss of entire land holding, the DPs will be entitled to: i) Replacement land of equivalent productive potential if available to EA and acceptable to the DPs; OR ii) Where the location is not acceptable to the DPs, compensation in cash for the entire land- holding. c. In case of entire loss of productive land DPs will be entitled to Transition Allowance equivalent to the total income derived from the affected land in the last 2 years. d.In case of replacement land, the cost of registration, stamps etc. will be borne by the project.
Sharecroppers and leaseholders
Compensation in cash
a. Sharecroppers will receive compensation for their share of the loss of crops. b. Leaseholders will receive compensation equivalent to the remaining part of the lease amount; c. Additionally, affected sharecroppers and leaseholders will receive cash assistance equivalent to 6 months of incomes derived from the affected land
8.
2. Loss of residential or commercial land
DPs with legal rights/ titles, recognizable rights or traditional rights to the affected land
Land-for-Land or Compensation at replacement cost
For entire loss of residential, commercial, industrial or institutional land, or where only a part of the land affected but the remaining land is rendered too small according to the local zoning laws: a. where available and feasible DPs will be provided replacement land of similar attributes to that is lost or compensation in cash at replacement cost. b. In case of replacement land, the cost of registration, stamps etc. will be borne by the project.
For loss of residential, commercial, industrial or institutional land with remaining land sufficient in accordance with the zoning law and for remaining affected structure, DPs will be entitled to compensation in cash at replacement cost.
Tenants and leaseholders
Compensation at replacement cost
a. For entire loss of land the Leaseholders will get an equivalent area of leased land or
7 A Divisional Level Committee has been established under the Project. This committee is responsible to make
independent valuation of land based on existing market value. The Committee is also empowered to undertake
8 The Assessment of the income from the land would be assessed by concerned Agriculture Department.
29
Type of Loss Identification of Affected Households
Entitlement Entitlement Details
reimbursement for un-expired lease period. b. In case of partial loss of land Leaseholders will get reimbursement for un-expired lease period for the portion of land lost. -In case of replacement land, the cost of registration, stamps etc. will be borne by the project. c. Tenants will receive rental allowance equivalent to three months rental value. -Compensation for any improvements done by tenants and leaseholders
B: LOSS OF STRUCTURES
3. Loss of structures Owners of affected structures
Compensation in cash at replacement cost
For partial loss of structure and the remaining structure viable for continued use, DPs will be entitled to compensation for the affected part of the structures calculated as per the latest prevailing Basic Schedule of Rates (BSR) without depreciation or deductions for salvaged material; and Repair allowance for improvement of the remaining structure where applicable @ 10% of compensation calculated for the affected part of structure.
For entire loss of structures or where only partial impact, but the remaining structure is rendered unviable for continued use: -DPs will be entitled to compensation for the entire structure calculated as per the latest prevailing Basic Schedule of Rates (BSR) without depreciation or deductions for salvaged material; -Right to salvage material from demolished structure; and -A lump sum transfer grant at the rate of Rs. 3,000 for temporary, Rs. 4,000 for semi-permanent, and Rs. 10,000 for permanent structure for shifting household assets and other belongings to the new area.
Tenants and leaseholders of affected structures
Rental Assistance a) Tenants would only be given rental assistance on a case-by-case basis in the form of grant for a period of three months. b) Additional structures erected by tenants will also be compensated and deducted from owner‘s compensation amount. c) Any advance deposited by the tenants or leaseholders will be deducted from owners total compensation package.
4. Impact on market place / shops/businesses / commercial enterprises
Titleholder (Owner Operator ) & non-titleholder (tenants Operator,) losing/shops/ commercial enterprise.
Relocation Assistance
Affected enterprise whose commercial structure can no longer be used for commercial purpose as a result of the Project impact will be provided with the following options: a) All operators will be provided cash compensation as decided by the DLC on case to case basis depending upon their income, size and location of the shop
Or Project assisted relocation option where available will be based on i) Owner Operator: Will be given a shop in lieu of
30
Type of Loss Identification of Affected Households
Entitlement Entitlement Details
compensation with same ownership status. No additional compensation will be paid to him/her. ii) Tenant Operator: Will be provided shop on rent. For first 3 months, no rent will be charged and after three months tenants will have to pay the agreed rent. Or If a tenant wishes to own the same, he/she has to pay the cost of the shop. Those opting for this option will not be paid cash compensation for their structure loss. b) A lump sum transfer grant at the rate of Rs. 3000 for temporary, Rs. 4,000 for Semi-temporary and Rs. 10,000 for permanent structures for shifting of assets and other belonging to new area; and c) Right to salvage material from demolished structure.
C: LOSS OF CROPS & TREES
5. Loss of crops and trees
Owner / operators /Tenants affected
Compensation at ‗market value‘
a) Advance notice to DPs to harvest their crops. b) In case of standing crops, cash compensation for loss of agricultural crops at current market value of mature crops based on average production. c) Compensation for loss of timber trees at current market value of wood/timber or firewood depending on the kind of tree to be computed by concerned department. d) In case of fruit trees, compensation at average fruit production to be computed by concerned department.
D: LOSS OF LIVELIHOOD SOURCE
6. Loss of primary source of income
Titleholders losing income through business
Transitional assistance
DPs losing their business establishment due to displacement will be assisted in the form of a grant for the days of closure up to a maximum of three months of their income from affected business.
Titleholders losing income from loss of agricultural land
Assistance for income restoration
DPs will be entitled to income restoration assistance / vocational training/ skill up gradation options as per DPs choice equivalent to a maximum of Rs. 10,000 per affected household. Specific income restoration measure will be decided in consultation with the people based on their needs and priorities.
Non-titleholders namely squatters and encroachers losing primary source of income
Assistance for income restoration
DPs losing their business establishment due to displacement will be assisted in the form of a grant equivalent to three months of their income from affected business. DPs will be entitled to income restoration assistance / vocational training/ skill up gradation options as per DPs choice equivalent to a maximum of Rs. 10,000 per affected household. Specific income restoration measure will be decided in consultation with the people based on their needs and priorities.
Wage earning employees affected in terms of loss of employment
Transitional Assistance
Employees affected in terms of loss of employment due to displacement of commercial structure will be given lump sum transitional assistance equivalent to Rs. 3,000/month for
31
Type of Loss Identification of Affected Households
Entitlement Entitlement Details
three months.
E: LOSSES OF NON-TITLEHOLDERS
7. Encroachers Households No compensation for land
a) Encroachers will be given a one month notice to remove their assets that will be affected. b) Right to salvage material from demolished structure. c) Compensation for affected structures at replacement.
8. Squatters and informal settlers
Households No compensation for land but compensation for structure at replacement cost and other assistance
a) Squatters will be notified with one month notice in which to remove their assets that will be affected. b) Compensation for loss of structure at replacement value. c) A lump sum shifting allowance of Rs. 3000 for temporary, Rs. 4000 for semi-permanent and Rs. 10,000 for permanent structures. d) Right to salvage material from demolished structure.
F: TEMPORARY IMPACTS
9. Temporary impacts on land and other assets during construction
Owner / Operator of affected assets
Cash compensation for affected assets and for loss of income potential
1. Compensation for affected standing crops and trees as per the market rates. 2. In case of impacts on land: -Restoration of land to its previous or better quality. -Contractor to negotiate a rental rate with the owner for temporary possession of land. -Compensation for crop losses for the duration of temporary occupation plus one more year necessary for the soil to be adequately prepared to its original productive potential.- Project and contractor to ensure that persons other than the owner affected as a result of the temporary acquisition are compensated for the temporary period. 3. Compensation in cash for the loss of income due to temporary loss of access for the duration of the impact. 4. In case of any impact on the properties (structure) during construction. -The contractor will restore the impacted structure to its previous condition before handing over to the owners. 5. Any temporary acquisition of land for the project will be done in accordance with the prevalent local laws.
G: LOSS OF COMMON PROPERTY RESOURCES
10. Loss of Common Property Resources
Affected community/Institution responsible
Cash compensation /Reconstruction
Cash compensation at replacement value or reconstruction of the community structure in consultation with the community/institution.
H: REHABILITATION MEASURES
11. Additional assistance to vulnerable groups
9
Households categorized as vulnerable
Lump sum assistance
Additional lump sum assistance of Rs 5,000 per household to vulnerable groups such as – female headed households, households with disabled
9 The group of population considered socially “vulnerable” comprise of – (a) Those who are below the poverty
line(BPL); (b) Those who belong to Schedule Caste(SC), Schedule Tribes(ST); (c) Female Headed
Households(FHH); (d) Elderly and (e) Disabled persons.
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Type of Loss Identification of Affected Households
Entitlement Entitlement Details
family members, households below poverty line, scheduled tribe and scheduled caste households, etc.
I: UNIDENTIFIED IMPACTS
12. Any unanticipated adverse impacts due to project intervention
Any unanticipated consequence of the project will be documented and mitigated based on the spirit of the principles agreed upon in this policy framework.
VIII. Income Restoration and Rehabilitation
48. A total of 216 shops will suffer temporary access disruption during laying of rising and
distribution main pipelines for a maximum of 03 days due to which some business activities
may be temporarily disrupted due to disruption in access. Temporary impact in terms of
potential access loss to some commercial establishments/shops has been found during transect
walk. No other encroachers or squatters or kiosks were found during the transect walk or
engineering survey who are occupying or utilizing the ROW for business or residential
purposes.
49. Potential temporary impacts of access disruption for all these shops/commercial
establishments can be mitigated through good construction practices which will be the
responsibility of construction contractors. Measures are identified in the IEE and include: (i)
leaving spaces for access between mounds of soil, (ii) providing walkways and metal sheets to
maintain access across trenches, (iii) increasing the workforce in front of shops/commercial
establishments, (iv) consulting business and institutions regarding operating hours and factoring
this in work schedules, (v) providing advance information on works to be undertaken including
appropriate signages etc. The project contractor will ensure that there is provision of alternate
access during the construction so that there is no closure of these shops or any loss of
clientage. A format titled ―Confirmation from Operator of Commercial establishment/shop
for provision of temporary Access by Contactor” has been developed which is also part of
Environment Management Plan and as per which it would be responsibility of contractor to
provide alternate access to the shops/commercial establishments to the satisfaction of the
person affected. The format is appended as Appendix 4.
50. The contractor will prepare advance plan accordingly and include in the construction
schedule. The contractor will provide alternative access to shops affected by temporary loss of
access thus there will be no loss of incomes. Should construction activities result in unavoidable
livelihood disruption, compensation for lost income or a transitional allowance for the period of
disruption whichever is greater will be provided. Temporary disruption in livelihood will be
mitigated on case to case basis and adequate contingency amount has been provisioned in the
resettlement budget for the same. This process will be approved and monitored by ERA case by
case basis as part of the internal monitoring exercise. The process and mitigation measures
would be documented as part of the internal monitoring report.
33
IX. Resettlement Budget & Financing Plan
51. The resettlement cost estimate for this subproject includes lump sum contingency
amount for assistance for temporary income losses due to access disruption during
construction.The total resettlement cost for the subproject is INR 11, 00,000/-(20636USD). The
resettlement cost items and estimates are outlined in Table 8.
R&R cost estimate outlined below involves lump sum assistance for income loss which will be
worked out on case to case basis during construction as per the actual impacts.
52. The cost will be borne by the EA. The EA will ensure allocation of funds and availability
of resources for smooth implementation of the subproject R&R activities. The EA will, in
advance, initiate the process and will try to keep the approval for the R&R budget in the fiscal
budget.
Table 8: Resettlement Budget & Cost Estimates
S.
No Particulars/Items Quantity
Rate of
Entitlement
Estimated Total
in INR
A. Cost for mitigating unanticipated Impact
Includes income loss due to temporary
impact Lump sum Basis* 10,00,000
Total Cost A 10,00,000
Contingency (10% of the total cost)
1,00,000
Grand Total 11,00,000
( 1.1 Million INR)
(20636 USD)
*Contingency amount to address unanticipated livelihood disruption impacts which will be mitigated on case
to case basis as per the actual disruption in livelihood.
X. Institutional Arrangement
53. J&K Economic Reconstruction Agency (ERA) is a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) for
implementation of externally aided projects in the state of Jammu & Kashmir. The main
objective of J&K ERA is to plan, design and execute externally aided projects on behalf of the
Govt. of Jammu & Kashmir aimed at socio economic development of the state.
54. Economic Reconstruction Agency (ERA) is assisted by set of institutions at various
levels which includes Project Management Unit (PMU), Project Implementations Unit (PIU),
Design Supervision Consultants (DSC), and Project Support Consultants (PSC). Project
Management Unit (PMU) has been established which is headed by Chief Executive Officer
(Project Director) supported by 6 (six) Directors responsible for specific divisions. Director
(Central) is responsible for day to day functioning of JKUSDIP and is assisted by the Project
Implementation Unit (PIU) headed by Project Manager. Another senior officer (Director
34
Safeguards) also reporting directly to the CEO is responsible to ensure compliance with
environmental and social safeguard policies.
55. Project Implementation Unit (PIU) has been established in both the division of the state
for the implementation of sub-projects. The PIU is headed by the Project Manager (PM) who is
of the rank of Superintendent Engineer. Some of the specific tasks to be performed by PIU
include: 1) Placing of indent for acquisition of land and authentication of the revenue
documents prepared by the CLA; 2) Coordinating with district administration for land acquisition;
3) Supervision of the construction work; 4) Organize the disbursement of assistance to DPs;
4)Participating in regular meetings in GRC.
56. The Social Safeguards Unit at the PMU headed by Director Safeguards will monitor the
R&R activities. The Social and Resettlement Experts of DSC‘s and PSC‘s will help unit in
preparation, implementation and monitoring of resettlement Plans in accordance with the ADB‘s
SPS 2009. The major responsibilities includes 1) Ensuring project compliance with loan
covenants.2)Oversee internal monitoring of resettlement implementation; and 3)Monitor
physical and financial progress on land acquisition and R&R activities; and
57. The Collectorate Office is headed by Collector Land Acquisition (CLA) who is of the rank
of Assistant Commissioner (Revenue) or above. The CLA is supported by Lower Revenue
Officials. The major roles and responsibility include: 1) Preparation of the Revenue Documents
(Sharja/Khasra) and Issuance of Land Acquisition notification, 2) Preparation of the award of
compensation, and 3) Verifying and distributing the compensation among the rightful owners.
58. High powered Committee known as Divisional Level Committee (DLC) has been
constituted with a view to fast track the implementation of RP for sub-projects being executed/
proposed to be executed by J&K Economic Reconstruction Agency (ERA) under Loan-II viz J&K
Urban Sector Development Investment Programme (JKUSDIP). The Committee has been
constituted by General Administration Department (GAD) of Government of Jammu & Kashmir
vide no. 605 of 2011 dated 25-05-2011(Appendix 10) with the following composition:-
1. Divisional Commissioner, Jammu Chairman 2. Chief Conservator of Forests Jammu Member 3. IG Traffic J&K Member 4. Deputy Commissioner, Jammu Member 5. Vice Chairman JDA Member 6. Commissioner, Jammu Municipal Corporation, Member 7. Chief Engineer PHE Jammu Member 8. Chief Engineer EM&RC Jammu Member 9. Chief Engineer UEED Jammu Member 10. Chief Engineer PW(R&B) Jammu Member 11. Director Central J&K ERA Member Secretary
59. The roles and responsibilities of various agencies to be involved in resettlement planning
process and implementation of resettlement activities under the project are summarized in
Table 9.
35
Table 9: Agencies Responsible for Resettlement Implementation
Activity Agency Responsible
Establishment of Resettlement Units in PMU and appointment of Resettlement officer (RO)
PMU
Organizing resettlement training workshop Safeguard Unit PMU
Social Assessment and Preparation of land acquisition plan, Resettlement Plan (RP)
Safeguard Unit, PMU through DSC and PSC
Public consultation and disclosure of RP Safeguard Unit PMU /PIU/ DSC, PSC
Co-ordination with district administration for land acquisition PIU/ Design Consultant/ Collector LA.
Declaration of cut-off date PMU/PIU/ Collector Land Acquisition.
Review and obtaining of approval of resettlement plan from ADB PMU
Submission of land acquisition proposals (Indent) to Collector Land Acquisition
PIU
Conducting of Private Negotiation with Displaced Persons DLC /Collector Land Acquisition/PIU
Compensation award and payment of compensation Collector Land Acquisition
Payment of replacement cost and allowance Collector Land Acquisition
Taking possession of acquired land and structures PIU/Collector Land Acquisition
Construction of Relocation site for the Displaced Persons. PMU/PIU
Handing over the acquired land to contractors for Construction
PIU
Notify the date of commencement of construction to DPs PIU
Assistance in relocation, particularly for vulnerable groups PMU/PIU
Internal monitoring of overall RP Implementation PMU through DSC and PSC
External Monitoring External Monitor
60. An organogram for the institutional arrangement is presented below in Figure: 5.
Figure:5 Organogram for the Institutional Arrangement
(Source: ERA website)
36
XI. Implementation Schedule
A. Introduction
61. Implementation of this RP mainly consists of assistance for income loss which will be
mitigated on case to case basis during construction as per the actual impact. The time for
implementation of resettlement plan will be scheduled as per the overall project implementation.
Public consultation, internal monitoring and grievance redress will be undertaken throughout the
project duration. However, the schedule is subject to modification depending on the progress of
the project activities.
B. Resettlement Implementation schedule
62. A composite implementation schedule for R&R activities in the subproject including
various sub tasks and time line matching with civil work schedule is prepared and presented in
the form of Table 8.
63. However, the sequence may change or delays may occur due to circumstances beyond
the control of the project and accordingly the timeline can be adjusted for the implementation of
the plan. A composite implementation schedule for R&R activities in the subproject including
various sub tasks and time line matching with civil work schedule is prepared and presented in
the form of Table 10.
Table 9: R&R Implementation Schedule
PROJECT COMPONENT/
ACTIVITIES
Year 2010 Year 2011 Year 2012
Q
1 Q 2
Q
3
Q
4
Q
1
Q
2
Q
3
Q
4
Q
1 Q 2
Q
3
Q
4
A. RP Implementation Stage
Obtaining approval of RP from
ADB
Disclosure of RP
Public consultation
Information Campaign &
Community Consultation
Issuance of notice to DPs
Payment of Assistance towards
temporary disruption of access
( Actual impacts will be
identified, mitigated and
payment of compensation
made along the project cycle)
37
PROJECT COMPONENT/
ACTIVITIES
Year 2010 Year 2011 Year 2012
Q
1 Q 2
Q
3
Q
4
Q
1
Q
2
Q
3
Q
4
Q
1 Q 2
Q
3
Q
4
A. Monitoring and Reporting
Internal Monitoring
XII. Monitoring and Reporting
A. Internal Monitoring at the Executing Agency (EA) Level
64. As this subproject falls under the IR category B with insignificant Resettlement impacts it
will not require any external monitoring. Internal Monitoring will be a regular activity for the PMU,
which will oversee the timely implementation of R&R activities. Internal Monitoring will be carried
out by the PMU through DSC and PSC. The primary responsibility of the preparation of the
monitoring reports for submission to the ADB will be of DSC and which will be reviewed by the
PSC before submission to ADB through ERA. DSC will collect all the required information and
assimilate it in the form of a report which will be submitted to PSC for review and finalisation in
consultation with ERA for onward submission to ADB. Internal monitoring will have the following
objectives:
(i) Compensation and other entitlements are computed at replacement rates and
procedures as provided in the approved RP, without any discrimination on the grounds
of gender, ethnic or religious group or any other factor;
(ii) DPs are paid their compensation and other entitlements as per approved RP, including
compensation in cash, allowances;
(iii) Income restoration activities are implemented as specified in the RP; and,
(iv) Public information, public consultation and grievance redress procedures are followed as
specified in RP;
B. Reporting
65. The Executing Agency will submit semi-annual monitoring reports to ADB detailing the
progress of implementation of the RP and rehabilitation status of displaced persons. A template
for monitoring reports is in Appendix 11 which outlines the necessary type of information to be
reported in each semi-annual report.
10
Appendix 1. List of Shops/Commercial Establishments; residences and institutions suffer
temporary access disruption due laying of Rising and Distribution Main Pipelines
Table 1. List of Shops/Commercial Establishments
Channi Himmat Distribution starting point near OHT/PDD Office Channi Himat
Sector 1
S. No Affected person/property Impact
1. Yours Beauty parlour Temporary access
2. Gazi Nursery Flower Shop Temporary access
3. Nursery Flower Shop Near Baba Nursery Temporary access
4. Baba nursery Temporary access
5. Medi Aids Nursing Home Temporary access
6. Ajanta Provisional Store Temporary access
7. JK Importer Nursery Plot 12 C Channi Himat Temporary access
8. Koshaliya Nursery Opposite JK Importer
Nursery
Temporary access.
9. Nidan Diagnostic Lab Temporary access.
10. Tyre Repair Shop C/o Sahi‘s Temporary access.
11. Sardari Lal Dogra‘s Tea Stall Temporary access
12. Govind Rams Dhaba Temporary access
13. Prashotam Singhs Dhaba Temporary access
14. Om Prakash Sharmas Tyre Repairing Shop Temporary access
15. Mulk Raj & Sons Grocery Shop Temporary access
16. Guru Har kishan Medicare Shop No 7 Sector 2 Temporary Access
17. Gautham medicos Temporary Access
18. Thapa Chicken and Egg Store Temporary Access
19. Jai Shankar Pan House Temporary Access
20. Karan STD Booth Temporary Access
21. Satyam Driving Institute Temporary Access
11
22. Om Digital Studio Sector 3 Temporary Access
23. Lovely Digital Photo Studio Temporary Access
24. Iges Institute of Nursing Temporary Access
25. Jaidata Property Dealers Temporary Access
26. Sharma sweet Shop Temporary Access
27. Anmol Stationery Temporary Access
28. Shakti Cement Store Temporary Access
29. Dinish Building Material Temporary Access
30. Surya Milk Temporary Access
31. Aircel Mobile Shop Temporary Access
32. Big Bakers Temporary Access
33. Modern Sanitation Temporary Access
34. Mint leaf Kitchen and Coffee Bar Temporary access
35. SNS GYM Temporary access
36. Divya Driving Institue Temporary access
37. Life Spring Beauty Store Temporary access
38. Apollo Bone and Joint Clinic C/o Dr S S padda Temporary access
39. Mahajan Departmental Store Temporary access
40. Sharma General Store Temporary access
Shops from right and left side lanes at House of Mr. Kuldeep Khudda IPS No 1/A
Sector 1 Chani Himmat
41. Oyster Boutique 272/2 Channi Hmat Temporary access
42. Canvenio Provisional Store near house No 4
Sector 2 Channi Himat
Temporary access
43. Richis Provisional Store Opposite 362/1 Temporary access
44. Gemini point 17/2 Channi Himat
Temporary access
12
Main Road Channi Himmat Parallel to Railway Line Left and Right Sides
45. STD/ISD/PCO shop Temporary access
46. Ranjeet Drycleaners Temporary access
47. Shiva Autoworks Temporary access
48. Cycle & Tyre repairing shop c/o Mr. Deepak Temporary access
49. Jewel Tea Stall Temporary access
50. Ankush Auto Works c/o Mr. Kalu Temporary access
51. Assla Automobiles closed, Temporary access
52. Assla Automobiles Temporary access
53. Mahajan Electricals Temporary access
54. Asian Sanitary c/o Mr. Ajay Gupta Temporary access
55. Asian Tour & Travels Temporary access
56. G.K. Traders c/o Mr. Kameshwar Temporary access
57. Vicky Electricals c/o Mr. Vikash Chopra Temporary access
58. Baba‘s Grocery c/o Mr. Neeraj Temporary access
59. Adequate Fashion Looks c/o Mr. Kamod
Sharma
Temporary access
60. C H Distributors Temporary access
61. Frozen Treats Temporary access
62. Mahajan Property Temporary access
63. Bombay Dyeing Temporary access
64. Veg Non Veg food Shop Temporary access
65. Aircel Mobile Temporary access
66. Aarati Agencies Temporary access
67. Best Parlour Temporary access
68. Mobile Accessories Shops Temporary access
69. Laxmi Glass House Temporary access
13
70. Shake Up Provision Shop Temporary access
71. Sweet World Temporary access
72. Mahajans shop Temporary access
73. Thapa Cycle Shop Temporary access
74. Sai Building Material Temporary access
75. Royal Property Temporary access
76. Reliance Communications Temporary access
77. Sangam Departmental Store Temporary access
78. Whirlpool Appliances Shop Temporary access
79. P K Shoes Temporary access
80. Chopra Sanitary Temporary access
81. Juice Corner Temporary access
82. V K Automobiles Temporary access
83. Shiva Grocery Temporary access
84. Dr. Sanyogitary‘s Shop Temporary access
85. Nanda Mithai Cage Temporary access
86. Maha Laxmi Departmental Store Temporary access
87. AGS Fashion Clothing Temporary access
88. Singh Food Junction Temporary access
89. Mahajans Shop Temporary access
90. Habib Beauty Saloon Temporary access
91. Gori Shanker Medicare Temporary access
92. Bags and More Shops Temporary access
93. Vishal Provisional Store Temporary access
94. National Builders Temporary access
95. Rohit Provisional Store Temporary access
96. Chowdhary Milk Products Temporary access
14
97. Sunflame C/o Parth Gift and kitchen Store Temporary access
98. Amar Ply Board and Hardware Temporary access of 5 mts.
99. Jai Hind Tower Dhaba (food Shop) Temporary access
100. Eva Technology Temporary access
101. Family Corner Temporary access
102. Tummy Says Yummy food Shop Temporary access
103. Chicken In Temporary access
104. M S Agencies Temporary access
105. Anil Building Material Temporary access
106. H P Gas Shop Temporary access
107. Kitchen Collection Temporary access
108. Rubal Stores Temporary access
109. Arora Enterprises Temporary access
110. M/s Paul Enterprises Temporary access
111. Sizzlers Restaurant Temporary access
112. Tandoor Nights Restaurant Temporary access
113. Splash Furniture Temporary access
Deeli Distribution Mains Starting point near Bridge over Gangyal Nallah
114. 2 No Kabadi Shops Temporary access
115. Ajay kiryana Store Temporary access
116. Jimmy Properties Temporary access
117. 4 No Kabadi (Scrap) Shops after jimmy
Properties
Temporary access
118. Om Shri Laxmi Medicate Temporary access
119. Pajotra Mobile Shop Temporary access
120. Jyoti Box Maker Temporary access
121. Sayana Ladies Tailors Temporary access
15
122. Om Electrical Opposite Temple Temporary access
123. Narinder Kumar‘s STD Shops Temporary access
124. Bengal Flower Accessories Temporary access
125. M/s Kunal Medicos Temporary access
126. Jyoti Building Materials Temporary access
127. Joinery Shop near Royal Apartment Temporary access
128. TR Provision Store near Royal Apartment Temporary access
129. Sunny Beauty Saloon near Royal Apartment Temporary access
130. Sunil Dry Cleaners Temporary access
131. M/s Gupta Departmental Store Temporary access
132. Ms Pradeep Traders Temporary access
133. Rronak Interiors Temporary access
Fruit market Narwal Rising Main
134. Dhaba C/o Pritam Singh Temporary Access
135. Sai Service Station Temporary Access
136. Madina Tyre Shop(Tyre Repair Temporary Access
137. Sanju Punjabi Dhaba C/o Transport nagar Temporary Access
138. Rakesh Kumar Temporary Vegetable Stall C/o
Transport Nagar Jammu
Temporary Access
139. M/s Raj Tyre Store Co C/o Main Road Narwal Temporary Access
140. Sharma Medical Hall C/o Main Road Narwal Temporary Access
141. Raju‘s Shop C/o main Road Narwal Temporary Access
142. Deepu‘s Auto-repair Shop Main Road Narwal Temporary Access
143. Halal Meat Shop C/o Main Road Narwal Temporary Access
144. Sharma Tea Stall Temporary Access
145. R K Photo Flash C/o Main Road Narwal Temporary Access
146. Sharma Punjabi Tailor C/o Main Road Narwal Temporary Access
16
Wazarat road, Rising Main
147. Allied Trading Corporation (Samsung) Temporary Access
148. Rambir Watch Co Temporary Access
149. Mahavir Trading Co. Temporary Access
150. Benson Engineering & Diesel Sets Pvt. Ltd. Temporary Access
New, Plot Rising Main
151. Bhat Medical Store C/o Chunni Lal Bhat Temporary Access
152. Shanti Garments Temporary Access
153. Sharma General Store Temporary Access
154. Krishna Building Temporary Access
155. Satish Karyana Store Temporary Access
156. Bhawani Studio Temporary Access
157. Sharma Marble House Temporary Access
158. Lakshmir Property Dealer Temporary Access
159. Tailors Shop near Lakshmir Property Dealer Temporary Access
160. Max Diagnostic Centre 2nd Floor Temporary Access
161. Leela‘s Studio Temporary Access
162. Beauty Parlour near Leela‘s Studio Temporary Access
163. Painters Shop Temporary Access
164. Chnagotra Egg and Chicken Corner Temporary Access
165. Subash Cheese Corner Temporary Access
166. National Network Temporary Access
167. Natraj Studio C/o Rajesh Sharma Temporary Access
168. Prince Photocopy Shop Temporary Access
169. Abrol Stationery House Temporary Access
170. Fresh Juice Shop Temporary Access
171. Madan Cloth House Temporary Access
17
172. Sharma Provision Store Temporary Access
173. Dheeraj Communications Temporary Access
174. Gupta Sweet Shop Temporary Access
175. Standard Quality (Dayal House) Stationery
Shop
Temporary Access
176. A K Traders Temporary Access
177. Jewellery Shop near AK Traders Temporary Access
178. Decorative Items Shop near A K Traders Temporary Access
179. Jandyal Sweet Shop Temporary Access
180. Babu Traders Temporary Access
181. Shoodh Eye Centre Temporary Access
182. Nidan Diagnostics Temporary Access
183. Jewellery Shop Temporary Access
184. Gupta Enterprises(Refrigerator Repairing
Shop)
Temporary Access
185. Anand Stove Works Temporary Access
186. Madan Steel Works Temporary Access
187. Goodwill Spare & Service Centre ( Car
Washing)
Temporary Access
188. Vikram Designer Shop Temporary Access
189. Vishal Bar & Restaurant Temporary Access
190. Verma Jewelers Temporary Access
191. Vivida Mobile Repairing Shop Temporary Access
192. Jain General Store Temporary Access
193. Parvati Textiles Temporary Access
194. Mattoo Dispensary Temporary Access
195. Malhotra Bartan Store Temporary Access
196. Guru Ravi Dass Work Shop Temporary Access
18
Bikram Chowk, distribution main
197. Maruti Medical Temporary Access
198. Mahalaxmi Medical Store Temporary Access
199. Kesjav Chemicals Temporary Access
200. Dogra Watch Houase Temporary Access
201. Balgotra Vaishno Bhaba Temporary Access
202. Balgotra Bakery Temporary Access
203. Jandyal General Store Temporary Access
204. Gurmeet Bakert Temporary Access
205. Balgotra Fast Food Temporary Access
206. Balgotra Baishno Dhaba Temporary Access
207. Grocery Shop Temporary Access
208. Purshotam & Brothers Stationery Shop Temporary Access
209. Sharma Sweets Temporary Access
210. Stationery Shop near Sharma Sweets Temporary Access
211. STD Shop Temporary Access
212. Bansi Wine Shop Temporary Access
213. Shoe Shop Temporary Access
214. Saloon Temporary Access
215. Cigratte Shop Temporary Access
216. Dhaba near Durga Mandir Temporary Access
19
Table 2. List of Residences
Channi Himmat Distribution starting point near OHT/PDD Office Channi Himat
Sector 1
S. No Affected person/property Impact
1. Residential House near PDD office Temporary access.
2. Residential House after nursing home Temporary access
3. Residential House near PNB ATM and
Bank
Temporary access
4. Residentail House of D S Sharma H No 11
Sec 6 Channi Himat
Temporary access
5. Residential Home after Koshaliya Nursery Temporary access.
6. Residential House C/o Kapoor Villa Temporary access
7. House of Ravi Kher and Kunal Kher Sec
8/1 Channi Himat
Temporary access
8. Serweshwar Niwas House No 7 Sec 1
Channi Himat
Temporary access
9. Residential House after open Plot Temporary access
10. Anand Kunj 4/1 Channi Himat Temporary access
11. Satchitananda C/o Gulathia‘s 21/6 Channi
Himat
Temporary access
12. House No 2/1 Channi Himat Temporary access
13. House No 23 A Sector 6 Temporary access
14. Kuldeep Khudda IPS House No 1/A Sector
1 Channi Himmat
Temporary access
15. House NO 52/5 Temporary access
16. House NO 53/5 C/o Malti Niwas Temporary access
17. House No 61/5 C/o Sarla Kutir Temporary access
18. House no 62/5 Temporary access
20
19. House no 63/5 Temporary access.
20. Residential House opposite Sardari Lal
Dogra‘s Tea Stall
Temporary access
21. Residential House No 78/5 C/o Dr Amit
Gupta
Temporary access
22. Residential House of Raj Kumar Arora Temporary access
23. Residential House near Sharma Sweet
Shop
Temporary access
24. House near Modern Sanitation Temporary access
25. Dr. Romesh Khajuria 145/3 Temporary access.
26. House No 146/3 Channi HImat Dream
House
Temporary access
27. 4/458 Residential House Temporary access
28.
Residential house opposite 4/458 Temporary access
29. House no 459/4 Temporary access
30.
House Wani and Co Temporary access
31. House no 529/4 Opposite Mahajan
Departmental Store
Temporary access
32. House no 157/3 Temporary access
33. House no 158/3 Temporary access
34. House no 531/4 Temporary access
35. House no 162/3 Temporary access
36. House No 533/4 Temporary access
37. House opposite No 533/4 Temporary access
38. House no 535/4 Temporary access
21
Residences from right and left side lanes at House of Mr. Kuldeep Khudda IPS No
1/A Sector 1 Chani Himmat
39. House Opposite House No 1 A /1 Temporary access
40. House No 275 /2 Temporary access
41. House of S Ajit Singh No 275/2 Temporary access
42. Trivarutham House No 273/2 Temporary access
43. House Opposite House no 273/2 Temporary access
44. 49/1 House of Dr. H L Goswami Temporary access
45. 55/1 House of Ashok Gupta (Ramni
Niwas)
Temporary access
46. K C Bhagat House No 5 Sector 2 Channi
Himat
Temporary access
47. House No 61/1 Temporary access
48. House opposite House No 61/1 Temporary access
49. House No 62/1 Nainiwas C/o Er. Gurudev Temporary access
50. House opposite House No 62/1 Nainiwas
C/o Er. Gurudev
Temporary access
51. Samreet Singh House No 8/2 Channi
Himat
Temporary access
52. House No 64/1 Temporary access
53. House near House No 64/1 Temporary access
54. Nanda Niwas 66/1 Temporary access
55. House Opposite Nanda Niwas 66/1 Temporary access
56. Sdhiana House No 362/1 Temporary access
57. Richis Provisional Store Opposite 362/1 Temporary access
58. Gemini point 17/2 Channi Himat Temporary access
59. House of Prof R L Sharma House NO 18/2 Temporary access
22
60. House No 3 Sector 5 Ishar Niwas Temporary access
61. House No 4/5 Temporary access
62. House No 7 Dr. Sudarshan Kumar Gupta Temporary access
63. Raj Niwas House No 8/5 Temporary access
64. House No 9/5 Temporary access
65. Gupta House C/o Sudhir Gupta House no
10/5
Temporary access
66.
Nirmala Kutir 163./6 Temporary access
67. House No 11/5 Temporary access
68.
Thakur House no 12/5 Temporary access
69. House No 13/5 Temporary access
70. House No 15/5 S K Sawnney Temporary access
71. House No 16/5 Satya Prabu Kutir Temporary access
72. Khajuriya Bhawan C/o Officers Mess
CRPF
Temporary access
73. House No 21/5 Temporary access
74. House No 24/5 Temporary access
75. Sulaikha Niwas Temporary access
Deeli Distribution Mains Starting point near Bridge over Gangyal Nallah
76. House No 500/7 Temporary access
77. Sri Dham C/o Goels Sec 7 Extension near
Peer Baba Mandir
Temporary access
78. House near Goels House Temporary access
79. House opposite 4 No Shops Temporary access
23
Wazarat road, rising main
89. House of J C Kohli C/o Wazarat Road Temporary Access
90. Siddharta Showroom Farments, Wazarat
Road
Temporary Access
91. Residential House near Siddharta
Showroom
Temporary Access
92. House No WW 3200 of Sh Harpal Singh
C/o Tehsil Road Jammu(3 Mt. Wide Gate)
Temporary Access
93. House near House No 3200 Temporary Access
94. Ministers Residence Temporary Access
95. Government Quarters Temporary Access
96. Chief Secretary Residence Temporary Access
New Plot, Rising Main
97. Residential House near PHE Complex Temporary Access
98. House of Dr. Madam Gandotra Temporary Access
80. Residential House near Mobile Shop Temporary access
81. Residential House after Sayana Ladies
Tailors
Temporary access
82.
House of Radha Swani Prem Nath Adarsh
Vihar
Temporary access
83. House No 165 Temporary access
84. House no 187/B Temporary access
85. 2 Shops Closed Temporary access
86. House no 185/AB Temporary access
87. Jandiyal Niwas House No 183 Adarsh
vihar
Temporary access
88. Residential House near Rronak Interiors Temporary access
24
99. House of Aushotosh Khajuria Temporary Access
100. Vishesh Gupta House No 20 New Plot Temporary Access
101. M L Gupta House No 28 Temporary Access
102. Sh Suresh Mahajan‘s House no 38 E New
Plot
Temporary Access
103. House of Dev Raj House no 38 D New
Plot
Temporary Access
104. House of Varun Singh Temporary Access
105. Residential House near Madan Cloth
House
Temporary Access
106. Residential house near Jandyal Sweets
Shop
Temporary Access
107. Residential House near Nidan Diagnostics Temporary Access
108. Residential House near Nidan Diagnostics Temporary Access
109. Residential House near car accessories
shop
Temporary Access
110. Residential House near Gupta Enterprises Temporary Access
111. Residential Hosue near Madan Steel
Wroks
Temporary Access
112. Residential Hosue near Madan Steel
Wroks
Temporary Access
113. House No 155 Prem Nagar Temporary access
114. House near Vishal Bar and Restaurant Temporary access
115. Residential House No 404 Temporary access
116. Residential House near Verma Jewelers Temporary access
117. Residential House near Missionaries of
Charity Church
Temporary access
25
Table 3. List of Institutions etc
Fruit market Narwal
13. Madr E Meherbaan Institute of Health
Sciences
Temporary Access
14. Shri Prachin Hunumaan Mandir Transport
Nagar
Temporary Access(Construction
to be avoided on Tuesday due to
weekly gathering)
15. U CO Bank C/o main Road Narwal Temporary Access
Channi Himmat Distribution starting point near OHT/PDD Office Channi Himat Sector 1
S. No Affected person/property Impact
1. PNB ATM and Bank Temporary access
2. Temple near Transformer Temporary access.
Properties from right and left side lanes at House of Mr. Kuldeep Khudda IPS No 1/A
Sector 1 Chani Himmat
3. Playway Nursery School Temporary access
4. Buds Playing School Site NO 1 Temporary access
Main Road Channi Himmat Parallel to Railway Line Left and Right Sides
5. Bank inside TNT Complex Temporary access
6. Banquet Hall near Habib Saloon Temporary access
7. Temple on main Road Channi Himat
Deeli Distribution Mains Starting point near Bridge over Gangyal Nallah
8. Govt. Girls Middle School Deli Temporary access
9. Sri Radha Krishna Mandir Village Deli Sainik
Colony
Temporary access
10. Vivekananda Modern School Deli Temporary access
11. Jodhamal Public Shool Temporary access
12. Temple Shiv Mandir near Bye pass Temporary access
26
16. Postal Stores Depot Jammu C/o main Road
Narwal
Temporary Access
Wazarat road, rising main
17. Gujjar Bakarwall Hostel
18. St. Pauls Church C/o Wazarat Road Temporary Access
19. Paid Parking for 2 wheelers(Near D C office
Crossing)
Temporary Access(Construction at
spot to be carried on Sunday)
New Plot, Rising Main
20. PHE Complex New Plot Temporary Access
21. Srinath Bhagat Satsang Ashram Temporary Access
22. Secular Party of India Office near Bhawani
Studio
Temporary Access
23. Khadi Gram Udyog Sewa Santhan Office Temporary Access
24. Ashok Institute of Elementary Teacher
Institute
Temporary Access
25. Little Champs Play School Temporary Access
26. Swami Pauls Meditation Home Temporary Access
27. Missionaries of Charity Church Temporary Access
Bikram Chowk Distribution Main
28. Temple opposite Kala Kendra Temporary Access
47
Appendix 4. Confirmation from Operator of Commercial establishment/shop for provision of temporary Access by Contactor
Name of Subproject :____________________________________________________
Name of Contractor :____________________________________________________
Name of the A Person :____________________________________________________
Nature of Establishment :____________________________________________________
Location of Establishment :____________________________________________________
Nature of Access Disruption :____________________________________________________
Nature of Alternate Access
Provided by Contractor :____________________________________________________
Duration & Date of Disruption : ____________days from___________________to___________
I hereby confirm that access disruption caused to my property as per the duration and the date
mentioned above was effectively mitigated by provision of alternate access by contractor.
Provision of alternate access ensured no closure or loss of clientage to my commercial
establishment.
Signature of Affected person Signature of Contractor’s representative
48
Appendix 5 Applicable legal / policy framework and comparison of Borrower’s policy and ADB’ SPS
A summary of applicable acts and policies is presented in the following sections.
1. State Land Acquisition Act 1990 (1934 AD)
1. The Land Acquisition Act (LAA) 1894, as amended in 1984 which is in force in rest of India is not applicable to the State of Jammu and Kashmir. The Sate Land Acquisition Act 1990 (1934 AD) is in force in state of Jammu and Kashmir. The Act provides the legal framework for land acquisition for a public purpose in J&K. It enables the State Government to acquire private lands for a public purpose, and seeks to ensure that no person is deprived of land except under the Act. The general process for land acquisition under L.A Act is:
(i) As per the rules of the State Land Acquisition Act 1990( 1934 AD) land for the public purpose could be acquired through two processes:
a. Private Negotiation b. Compulsory Land Acquisition under the provisions of the Land Acquisition
Act.
(ii) Steps that are to be followed under Jammu and Kashmir State Land Acquisition Act. 1990 (1934AD) are as follows:
2. Placing of Indent by Indenting Department. The department entrusted with execution and supervision of the work shall prepare information as to the situation and general character of the land acquired, after the information has been compiled same is send to Collector concerned with the request to acquire the land. 3. Preparation of the Revenue Documents (Shajra & Khasra10) – Once the collector receives the indent from the concerned department; the Revenue Documents (Shajra & Khasra) are prepared to know the ownership status and quantum of land to be acquired. 4. Issuance of Land Acquisition Notification: Once the revenue documents are prepared, the collector issues notification under section 4 (i) that land is required for the public purposes and inviting of objection from the land owners within fifteen days of issuance of notification. 5. Conducting of the Private Negotiation: After the lapse of the fifteen days concerned Deputy Commissioner is requested by the Collector to call the meeting of the Private Negotiation Committee of which concerned DC is the Chairman. Other members are i) Collector Land Acquisition to whom intend is placed ii) Engineer from Intending Department iii) Collector 10 A shajra or Village Map is a detailed map of the village that is used for legal (land ownership) and administrative
purposes in India and Pakistan. A shajra maps out the village lands into land parcels and gives each parcel a unique
number.
A Khasra or index register to the map. It is the list showing, by number, all the fields and their area, measurement,
who owns what cultivators he employs, what crops, what sort of soil, what trees, are on the land.
49
Land Acquisition of the concerned district. iv) District Superintending Engineer v) Concerned Tehsildar vi) Concerned Naib Tehsildar vii) Land owners. 6. Before initiating the negotiations, the committee ascertains the maximum price which is offered for land owners if acquired by private negotiation. The District Collector takes following things into consideration
(i) Directs Tehsildar to communicate the rates. (ii) Refers to the Master rates approved by the Divisional Commissioner concerned. (iii) Refers to the rate at which the land has been earlier acquired in the nearby area. (iv) Utility, Location of the Land.
7. After taking into consideration all the above listed facts the appreciated rates are offered and negotiated with the land owners. 8. The valuation of structures is done by PW (R&B) Dept, for Fruit Trees from horticulture and non fruit trees from Forest or Social Forestry Department. 9. Compulsory Acquisition: Wherein the private negotiations with the title holders fail, the Deputy Commissioner shall communicate the result of the negotiation to Intending Department who may initiate proceeding for compulsory acquisition of land under the provisions of the Act.
2. Asian Development Bank’s (ADB) Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS) 2009
10. The ADB's Board of Directors has approved the new Safeguard Policy Statement (SPS) governing the environmental and social safeguards of ADB's operations in July 2009 and has become effective from 20 January 2010. The SPS aims to avoid, minimize, or mitigate harmful environmental impacts, social costs, and to help borrowers/clients strengthen their safeguard systems. The SPS builds upon ADB's previous safeguard policies on the environment, involuntary resettlement, and Indigenous Peoples, and brings them into one consolidated policy framework with enhanced consistency and coherence, and that more comprehensively addresses environmental and social impacts and risks. The SPS also provides a platform for participation by affected people and other stakeholders in project design and implementation. The Objectives of the SPS 2009 are as follows:
(i) To avoid involuntary resettlement wherever possible; (ii) To minimize involuntary resettlement by exploring project and design
alternatives; (iii) To enhance, or at least restore, the livelihoods of all displaced persons in real
terms relative to pre-project levels; and (iv) To improve the standards of living of the displaced poor and other vulnerable
groups. 11. The involuntary resettlement safeguards covers physical displacement (relocation, loss of residential land, or loss of shelter) and economic displacement (loss of land, assets, access to assets, income sources, or means of livelihoods) as a result of (i) involuntary acquisition of land, or (ii) involuntary restrictions on land use or on access to legally designated parks and protected areas. It covers them whether such losses and involuntary restrictions are full or partial, permanent or temporary. The main policy principles of the involuntary resettlement safeguard are:
50
(i) Screen the project early on, to identify past, present, and future involuntary
resettlement impacts and risks. Determine the scope of resettlement planning through a survey and/or census of displaced persons, including a gender analysis, specifically related to resettlement impacts and risks.
(ii) Carry out meaningful consultations with Displaced Persons, host communities,
and concerned non-government organizations. Inform all displaced persons of their entitlements and resettlement options. Ensure their participation in planning, implementation, and monitoring and reporting of resettlement programs. Pay particular attention to the needs of vulnerable groups, especially those below the poverty line, the landless, the elderly, women and children, and Indigenous Peoples, and those without legal title to land, and ensure their participation in consultations. Establish a grievance redress mechanism to receive and facilitate resolution of the displaced persons‘ concerns. Support the social and cultural institutions of displaced persons and their host population. Where involuntary resettlement impacts and risks are highly complex and sensitive, compensation and resettlement decisions should be preceded by a social preparation phase.
(iii) Improve, or at least restore, the livelihoods of all displaced persons through (i)
land-based resettlement strategies when affected livelihoods are land based where possible or cash compensation at replacement value for land when the loss of land does not undermine livelihoods, (ii) prompt replacement of assets with access to assets of equal or higher value, (iii) prompt compensation at full replacement cost for assets that cannot be restored, and (iv) additional revenues and services through benefit sharing schemes where possible.
(iv) Provide physically and economically displaced persons with needed assistance,
including the following: (i) if there is relocation, secured tenure to relocation land, better housing at resettlement sites with comparable access to employment and production opportunities, integration of resettled persons economically and socially into their host communities, and extension of project benefits to host communities; (ii) transitional support and development assistance, such as land development, credit facilities, training, or employment opportunities; and (iii) civic infrastructure and community services, as required.
(v) Improve the standards of living of the displaced poor and other vulnerable
groups, including women, to at least national minimum standards. In rural areas provide them with legal and affordable access to land and resources, and in urban areas provide them with appropriate income sources and legal and affordable access to adequate housing.
(vi) Develop procedures in a transparent, consistent, and equitable manner if land
acquisition is through negotiated settlement to ensure that those people who enter into negotiated settlements will maintain the same or better income and livelihood status.
(vii) Ensure that displaced persons without titles to land or any recognizable legal
rights to land are eligible for resettlement assistance and compensation for loss of non-land assets.
51
(viii) Prepare a resettlement plan elaborating on displaced persons‘ entitlements, the
income and livelihood restoration strategy, institutional arrangements, monitoring and reporting framework, budget, and time-bound implementation schedule.
(ix) Disclose a draft resettlement plan, including documentation of the consultation
process in a timely manner, before project appraisal, in an accessible place and a form and language(s) understandable to displaced persons and other stakeholders. Disclose the final resettlement plan and its updates to displaced persons and other stakeholders.
(x) Conceive and execute involuntary resettlement as part of a development project
for program. Include the full costs of resettlement in the presentation of project‘s costs and benefits. For a project with significant involuntary resettlement impacts, consider implementing the involuntary resettlement component of the project as a stand-alone operation.
(xi) Pay compensation and provide other resettlement entitlements before physical or
economic displacement. Implement the resettlement plan under close supervision throughout project implementation.
(xii) Monitor and assess resettlement outcomes, their impacts on the standards of
living of displaced persons, and whether the objectives of the resettlement plan have been achieved by taking into account the baseline conditions and the results of resettlement monitoring. Disclose monitoring reports.
3. National Rehabilitation and Resettlement Policy, 2007 (NRRP-2007)
12. The National Rehabilitation and Resettlement Policy, 2007 (NRRP-2007) was adopted by the Government of India on 31 October 2007 to address development-induced resettlement issues. The policy provides for the basic minimum requirements, and all projects leading to involuntary displacement of people must address the rehabilitation and resettlement issues comprehensively. The State Governments, Public Sector Undertakings or agencies, and other requiring bodies shall be at liberty to put in place greater benefit levels than those prescribed in the NRRP-2007. The principles of this policy may also apply to the rehabilitation and resettlement of persons involuntarily displaced permanently due to any other reason. The objectives of the NRRP-2007 are as follows:
(i) To minimize displacement and to promote, as far as possible, non-displacing or least-displacing alternatives;
(ii) To ensure adequate rehabilitation package and expeditious implementation of the rehabilitation process with the active participation of the affected families;
(iii) To ensure that special care is taken for protecting the rights of the weaker sections of society, especially members of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, and to create obligations on the State for their treatment with concern and sensitivity;
(iv) To provide a better standard of living, making concerted efforts for providing sustainable income to the affected families;
(v) To integrate rehabilitation concerns into the development planning and implementation process; and
52
(vi) Where displacement is on account of land acquisition, to facilitate harmonious relationship between the requiring body and affected families through mutual cooperation.
13. Key features of the National Rehabilitation and Resettlement Policy, 2007 are the following:
(i) Policy covers all cases of involuntary displacement (ii) Social Impact Assessment (SIA) introduced for displacement of 400/200 or more
families in plain/tribal, hilly, Scheduled Areas, etc; (iii) Tribal Development Plan in case of displacement of 200+ ST families; (iv) Consultations with Gram Sabha or public hearings made compulsory; (v) Principle- of rehabilitation before displacement; (vi) If possible, land for land as compensation; (vii) Skill development support and preference in project jobs (one person per nuclear
family); (viii) Rehabilitation Grant in lieu of land/job; (ix) Option for shares in companies implementing projects to affected families; (x) Housing benefits to all affected families including the landless; (xi) Monthly pension to the vulnerable, such as disabled, destitute, orphans, widows,
unmarried girls, etc; (xii) Monetary benefits linked to the Consumer Price Index; also to be revised suitably
at periodic intervals; (xiii) Necessary infrastructural facilities and amenities at resettlement areas; (xiv) Periphery development by project authorities; (xv) R&R Committee for each Project, to be headed by Administrator for R&R; (xvi) Ombudsman for grievance redressal; and a (xvii) National Rehabilitation Commission.
4. Comparison of Borrower’s Policy with ADB’s SPS
14. The NRRP represents a significant milestone in the development of a systematic approach to address resettlement issues in India; J&K LAA (1990) however gives directives for acquisition of land in public interest and provides benefits only to titleholders. Table below presents a comparison of Government polices (J&K LAA and NRRP) in comparison with the Resettlement Framework which is consistent with ADB‘s involuntary resettlement policy.
Comparison between the Borrower’s and ADB’s SPS
S.No Resettlement
Issues J&K LAA
NRRP SPS Remarks Compliance of proposed Resettlement Framework with ADB’s SPS
1. Resettlement must be avoided wherever possible; and if unavoidable it should be minimized
× √
√
LAA is applicable wherever private land is to be acquired by Government for public purpose NRRP 2007 meets ADB IR Policy requirements
This is addressed in the Resettlement Framework. The location for project components have been identified in such a manner that involuntary resettlement is avoided to the extent possible. These involuntary resettlement impacts shall be further
53
S.No Resettlement Issues
J&K LAA
NRRP SPS Remarks Compliance of proposed Resettlement Framework with ADB’s SPS
minimized during detailed designs.
2. Where population displacement is unavoidable, it should be minimized by exploring all viable project options
× √
√
According to Chapter- II of NRRP 2007, it aims to minimize displacement and to promote, as far as possible, non-displacing or least-displacing alternatives NRRP 2007 meets ADB IR Policy requirements
This is addressed in the Resettlement Framework. The location for project components have been identified in such a manner that involuntary resettlement is avoided to the extent possible. These involuntary resettlement impacts shall be further minimized during detailed designs.
3. Displaced persons must be compensated to replace their lost assets and to restore/improve their living standards
× √
√
Replacement value is not clearly identified in LAA. Loss of asset to be compensated to the extent of actual loss NRRP 2007 meets ADB IR Policy requirements
This is addressed in the Entitlement Matrix.
4. Negotiated Settlements with the DPs
√
× √
LAA has provision for negotiations with the DPs to arrive the consensus on the rate of land under acquisition through the private negotiation committee and in case of the negotiations fail the land shall be acquired through compulsory provision of the Act. ADB‖S SPS also has the provision of the negotiated settlements.
RP prepared has taken into consideration both modes of acquisition.
5. Displaced persons should be fully involved and consulted in the planning and implementation of resettlement
× √
√
NRRP 2007 ensure adequate rehabilitation package and expeditious implementation of the rehabilitation process with the consultation and active participation of the affected families NRRP 2007 meets ADB IR Policy requirements
Consultations have been carried out with affected persons. This will be further consolidated during Resettlement Plan implementation. The plan for information disclosure in the project, including the Resettlement Framework
6. Compensation for lost assets must be on the basis of replacement cost
× √
√
NRRP 2007 assures that the compensation award shall take into account the market value of the property being acquired NRRP 2007 meets ADB IR Policy requirements
This is addressed in the Resettlement Framework. The DPs will be provided compensation which will be calculated on latest prevailing schedule of rates without depreciation or deductions for salvaged material.
7. Transaction and transition costs is to be paid by the project authority
× √
√
NRRP 2007 ensures that the stamp duty and other fees payable for registration of the land or house allotted to the affected families shall be borne .by the requiring body NRRP
This is addressed in the Entitlement Matrix.
54
S.No Resettlement Issues
J&K LAA
NRRP SPS Remarks Compliance of proposed Resettlement Framework with ADB’s SPS
2007 meets ADB IR Policy requirements
8. An RP should be prepared in every instance where involuntary resettlement occurs
× √
√
According to the ADB‘s SPS, Resettlement Plan is required in case of involuntary Resettlement occurs. The project with 200 or more people will fall in the Significant category (Category A) and those with less than 200 will fall in Insignificant category (Category B). According to the NRRP, Resettlement Plan should be prepared when it involves resettlement of more than 500 families (roughly about 2,000 persons) in plain areas and 200 families (roughly about 1,000 people) in hilly areas, Desert Development Program (DDP) blocks, areas mentioned in Schedule V and Schedule VI of the Constitution of India.
The Resettlement Framework addresses the involuntary resettlement impacts. The entitlements to the affected persons are outlined in the Entitlement Matrix.
9. Recognition of untitled persons such as squatters and encroachers
× √
√
NRRP 2007 fully recognizes the non-titleholder families and ensures R&R benefits. However, the non title holders are supposed to be livening in the affected area not less than three years from the date of declaration of the area as project affected area. According to ADB‘s Policy, the date of the census survey can be considered as the proof for their eligibility as non titleholders.
This is addressed in the Entitlement Matrix.
10. Surveys and census required
× √
√
Chapter- IV and VI of NRRP2007 address the need for surveys and census of the displaced families. NRRP 2007 meets ADB IR Policy requirements
The Survey and census were carried out during the Pre -project phase for preparation of the resettlement plan.
11. Recognition of vulnerable groups including indigenous people and the poor
× √
√
According to NRRP, the vulnerable groups include, disabled, destitute, orphans, widows, unmarried girls, abandoned women or persons above fifty years of old. In case of a project involving land acquisition on behalf of a requiring body which involves involuntary displacement of two hundred or more Scheduled Tribes families, a Tribal Development Plan shall be prepared of NRRP 2007) NRRP, 2007 gives preference
The Resettlement Framework addresses the involuntary resettlement impacts.
55
S.No Resettlement Issues
J&K LAA
NRRP SPS Remarks Compliance of proposed Resettlement Framework with ADB’s SPS
to STs in land allotment. Additional financial assistance is also defined for them. Their traditional rights to natural resources in the area will be recognized. NRRP 2007 meets ADB IR Policy requirements
12. Grievance Redress Procedure
× √
√
Project involving involuntary resettlement needs to have Grievance redress mechanisms for displaced people NPRR requires a Grievance Redress Cell to be set up under a Commissioner for R& R. NRRP 2007 meets ADB‘s SPS requirements
The Grievance Redress procedure has been outlined in the RF and all the RP‘s.
13. Common property resources should be replaced.
× √
√
NRRP 2007 meets ADB‘s SPS requirements
The Resettlement Framework addresses the involuntary resettlement impacts.
79
Appendix 11.Semi-Annual Monitoring Report Format for Involuntary Resettlement
Subproject: Monitoring Period:
Table 1: RP Implementation Checklist
S. No Activity Completed
Y/N
Remarks
RP Preparation
1. Final RP approved by ADB prior to contract award
2. Disclosure of the final RP on the ADB and EA‘s website. Circulating copies of RPs to all stakeholders
including DPs, translating Resettlement information booklet in local language
RP implementation
3. Grievance Redress Mechanism established and public informed
4. Public Information Booklet circulated
5. Finalization of inventory
6. Finalization of current market rates for all types of assets as per method in RP
7. Finalization of compensation rates as per method in RP
8. If negotiated settlement, hiring of independent
external party to document the negotiation and settlement processes
9. DPs informed of losses and entitlements - Summary Compensation Form prepared and distributed to each
DP
10. Payment of compensation, allowances, and other assistance (# of DPs)
11. Completion of resettlement sites
12. Public information on resettlement sites and transfer schedule
13. Relocation of shopkeepers
14. Transfer of all land for civil works
15. Ongoing consultation with DPs
16. Income rehabilitation assistance
17. Grievance Redress
80
NOTE: Where applicable, the information provided in the table should be supported by detailed explanatory report including list of DPs, receipts of payments, and other
documents as necessary
Table 2: Summary Table of Resettlement Progress per DP
ENTITLEMENTS*
S No. Name
of DP
Type of Loss
(land,
structure,
livelihood,
crops, etc)
Cash Land for
land
Replacement
Shop
Allowance Assistance Vulnerable Evidence **
1.
2.
3.
* As per the Entitlement Matrix.
** Lease deeds, allotment letters, photographs, copy of cheques and payment receipts, land ownership records, etc.
ANNEXURES
1. Entitlement Forms for each DP
2. Evidence to demonstrate compliance of RP implementation (lease agreement, allotment letters, photographs, copy of cheques and
payment receipts, land ownership records, etc.)
a. No. of complaints received
b. No. of Complaints addressed
c. Outstanding complaints
RP Monitoring and Evaluation
18. External monitoring agency contracted