Practicum Portfolio
Transcript of Practicum Portfolio
Paññāsāstra University of Cambodia Sila Samādhi Paññā
Commitment to Excellence
FACULTY OF EDUCATION Form Personality Enrich Knowledge Develop Skills
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PRACTICUM PORTFOLIO
A Senior Report Presented to
The Faculty of Education Paññāsāstra University of Cambodia
By
MEY SOPHEAKDEI
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for The Degree of Bachelor of Arts in Education,
Majoring in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages
April 2014
i
APPROVAL SHEET
This Senior Report hereto entitled:
“PRACTICUM PORTFOLIO”
Prepared and submitted by MEY SOPHEAKDEI in partial fulfillment of the
requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Arts in Education, Majoring in Teaching
English to Speakers of Other Languages, has been examined and accepted by the
assessment committee
….……………………………..
SOM MONY
Supervisor
……………………………….
SOK UTTARA, PH.D. Chair
Accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Arts
in Education, Majoring in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages
……………………………….
SOK UTTARA, PH.D. Dean,
Faculty of Education
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Standardized Assessment Criteria for the BA Practicum Students
Student name: MEY SOPHEAKDEI ID: 35264 Sex: Male
Degree Pursuing: BA in TESOL Project Title: Practicum
Starting Date: February 26, 2014 Finishing Date: May 15, 2014
Standardized Assessment Criteria for the BA Practicum Students
No
. Assessment Criteria
Full
Points
Your
Points
AEM
1 Practicum Orientation & Writing Report on Practicum
Orientation & Practicum Portfolio Orientation
10
Points
2 Practicum Observations
2.1. Practicum Observations
2.2. Writing Observation Report
20
Points
3 Teaching Practice
3.1. Lesson Plans and Preparations
3.2. Supporting Teaching Materials
3.3. Evaluation Records by Homeroom Teacher,
Supervisor and Peer
50
Points
4 Practicum Portfolio
Your Practicum Portfolio includes the following:
(i) Cover Page (A standardized format); (ii) Approval
Sheet, (iii) Standardized Assessment Criteria (this form)
(iv)Acknowledgements; (v)Table of Contents, (vi)
Statement of Teaching and Learning Philosophy; (vii)
Statement of Teaching Responsibilities; (viii) Practicum
Course Syllabus; (ix) Practicum Report which includes:
1. Executive Summary
2. Report on Practicum Orientation(s)
3. Report on Classroom Observation
4. Completed Classroom Observations
5. Report on Teaching Practice
5.1. Introduction
5.2. The Practicum Objectives
5.3. Self-reflection
5.4. Lesson Plan and Supporting Materials
5.5. Evaluation Records by Homeroom Teacher, or
Supervisor
(x) Conclusion
(xi) Future Teaching Career Goals
(xii) Reference
(xiii) Appendix: Personal Information & CV
20
Points
TOTAL 100
This Practicum Portfolio is officially graded by
Date: _______________________ Signature: _____________________________
Name: _______________________________
Title: _______________________________
Faculty of Education
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Acknowledgement
I would like to express my sincerest appreciation to all those people who have assisted
me, educated me and helped guiding me in writing this senor report (Practicum
Portfolio) from the beginning to the end.
First and foremost, I would like to profoundly thank my family; especially my parents
who have given me birth and care, and brought me up in a good environment.
Furthermore, I would like to profoundly thank my American mother, Dorothy Gist
and American sister, Karen who tried hard to sponsor me to further my education.
Secondly, I would like to express my profound thank to Prof. KAO SOPHAL,
assistant Dean of Faculty of Education for lots of effective helps in guiding me to
conduct this practicum within practicum orientations. Without his helps, I wouldn’t be
able to have any ideas on how to observe homeroom teachers, conduct practice real
teaching and especially write final report.
Thirdly, I would like to thank Prof. SOM MONY, supervisor for helping me and
guiding me in writing this portfolio. He is approachable for me. I got a lot of help
from him during writing practicum portfolio.
Fourthly, my thanks has to go to Mr. LUN PEOU , English instructor at PUC, West
Campus, for giving me a cordial cooperation so that I could have chance to observe
and conduct my teaching practice in his class. During my teaching and my observing,
I could figure out what I am good and bad at in the real class due to his advice,
recommendation and suggestion.
Finally, I would like to thank the homeroom students for getting involved and
challenging with my teaching in the real class. They were very friendly and
considered me like their own teacher. I hope this teaching would help me get more
experiences and techniques in my teaching career.
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Table of Contents
APPROVAL SHEET ...................................................................................................... i
Standardized Assessment Criteria for the BA Practicum Students ............................... ii
Acknowledgement ....................................................................................................... iii
Table of Contents .......................................................................................................... iv
Statement of Teaching and Learning Philosophy .......................................................... v
Statement of Teaching Responsibilities ........................................................................ vi
Practicum Course Syllabus .......................................................................................... vii
PRACTICUM REPORT ................................................................................................ 3
1. Executive Summary ............................................................................................ 3
2. Report on Practicum Orientation(s) .................................................................... 4
3. Report on Classroom Observation ..................................................................... 7
3.1. The Lesson Preparation ............................................................................... 7
3.2. The Homeroom Teacher .............................................................................. 8
3.3. The Students ................................................................................................ 9
3.4. The Teaching and Learning ......................................................................... 9
3.5. Teaching Materials .................................................................................... 10
3.6. Classroom Management ............................................................................ 10
3.7. The Student Learning Assessment ............................................................ 10
4. Completed Classroom Observations ................................................................. 12
5. Report on Teaching Practice ............................................................................. 24
5.1. Introduction ............................................................................................... 24
5.2. The Practicum Objectives .......................................................................... 24
5.3. Self-reflection ............................................................................................ 26
5.3.1. The Lesson Preparation.......................................................................... 27
5.3.2. The Teacher ........................................................................................... 27
5.3.3. The Students........................................................................................... 28
5.3.4. The Teaching And Learning .................................................................. 29
5.3.5. Teaching Materials................................................................................. 29
5.3.6. Classroom Management......................................................................... 30
5.3.7. The Student Learning Assessment ......................................................... 30
5.4. Lesson Plans and Supporting Materials ..................................................... 32
5.5. Teaching Materials .................................................................................... 57
5.6. Evaluation Records by Homeroom Teacher, or Supervisor ...................... 63
Conclusion ................................................................................................................... 64
Future Teaching Career Goals ..................................................................................... 66
Reference ..................................................................................................................... 68
Appendix A: Personal Information .............................................................................. 69
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Statement of Teaching and Learning Philosophy
Teaching and Learning are an interacted activity in the specific place such as
classroom and I have my own philosophy on teaching and learning which I have also
taught for years, so what do I teach and why do I teach? When I think of teaching it
makes me feel enthusiastic in term of helping young generation to get more
knowledge and skills. Throughout this portfolio, I will outline the foundations of my
professional practice. I will state my own personal values, believe, and explain how
these affect my teaching.
Actually, I believe that each person has the right to self-development and realization
of their own potential, so they should receive a suitable education to enrich their
potential in critical thinking and professional field with the perfect program and
curriculum were set by school.
I believe that the profession in teaching is one aspect of my life that allows me to
reach my own intellectual and spiritual potential. Therefore I will continue to reflect
upon and celebrate my own achievements. In this teaching practice, I believe that I
will be able to learn more teaching styles from my homeroom teacher which it will
help me to enlarge my professional teaching in the future.
I believe that using student centered approach is very crucial because students will
have chance to practice the language and express their ideas on language teaching and
learning. Moreover, being a language teacher, I have to use integrated language skills
in my teaching because it will help students to learn and practice in the balanced
quality.
Moreover, I would state that teachers impart more by way of example than precept,
and that students are very perceptive in recognizing when a teacher does not practice
what he or she says. Therefore, there are several values that I try to teach students,
both by my words and my actions. Included among these are the following: the
importance of organization, preparation, and homework; respect for other people and
their views; the value of clear and effective communication in both written and oral
form; the importance of fair process; and the centrality of equality.
In addition, there are a number of things I try to accomplish for my students such as a
positive atmosphere that students are called upon to discuss questions, but mistakes
are treated as opportunities to explore misconceptions, not as a reflection of a
student's abilities and respect. Students work hard, earn their grades, and are entitled
to their opinions. My task is to facilitate their learning process.
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Statement of Teaching Responsibilities
Teaching is very important factor in education which teachers have to do and teachers
really have teaching responsibilities which help teacher teaching effectively and
successfully. When the teacher knows his or her own teaching responsibilities he or
she will know what he or she should do before, during and after teaching. Those
teaching responsibilities include before, during and after teaching.
Before the teacher teaches the lesson to students he or she has to know that what he or
she has to do. Actually, he or she has to prepare the lessons and teaching materials
according to the lesson before he or she is going to teach. Preparing lesson is very
important for teacher to teach effectively and successfully and the teacher will be able
to prepare lesson and practice activities well to match the lesson aims and objectives.
Teacher will be able to add extra practice activities meet the lesson’s objectives.
Moreover, after preparing the lesson well the teacher will be able to deliver the lesson
according to what he or she has prepared. Teacher has to use good manner and
various language skills during his or her teaching. To have good environment to learn
the language well, the teacher has to facilitate the students to learn well and help
students learn the language of the discipline. Only delivering the lessons to students in
class is not enough, the teacher has to help the weak students to learn effectively.
Teacher has to encourage students to learn by providing extra work. Learning only in
class is not enough because there is only one hour or one hour and a half. Extra work
will help students to learn faster. Teacher must bring other teaching materials or
teaching aids to class in order to help students to learn more effectively and
successfully.
After teaching, the teacher has to reflect their weaknesses and strengths to make
improvement of teaching skills. Self-reflection will help teacher to know his or her
good point and need improve points. Professional development is very important for
teacher because teacher is the sources of students if teacher never learns or studies he
will be good for nothing. There are a lot of new knowledge and modern technology
that the teacher need to learn.
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Practicum Course Syllabus
Course Description
This Practicum in TESOL is designed for TESOL students who have successfully
completed all the in-classroom required courses to gain primary experience in real
teaching through the application of the teaching and learning theories and skills
learned in the classroom. This course consists of four phrases: Practicum Orientation,
Classroom Observation, Real Teaching Practice and Practicum Portfolio. The students
have to attend a practicum orientation session which provides an overview of the
practicum, conduct classroom observations of homeroom teachers and their peers,
teach actual classes, and make a practicum portfolio. The details of this course are
provided in the Practicum Guide manual written by Faculty of Education (Fed)
(Practicum Handbook (2012), p. 1&3)
.Course Learning Outcome
After completing the practicum course, the student teachers will be able to:
identify strengths and weaknesses of the lessons taught by the homeroom
teachers during classroom observations
develop weekly and monthly teaching plans, an English course syllabus, and
lesson plans
apply theories, teaching strategies, techniques, methods and approaches they
have learned to their teaching practice
assess individual student’s learning performance using various assessment
techniques
apply different strategies to motivate their students to learn English
analyze and differentiate between a good and poor lesson plan
evaluate peer’s lessons
give constructive feedback to their peers whom they observe during the
practicum
use comments and feedback given by their homeroom teacher and peers to
improve future lesson plans and teaching
write self-reflection notes after teaching
collect some relevant data from teaching practice for a practicum report
discuss and analyze data collected from teaching practice
write a basic critical report on their teaching practice
create a practicum portfolio
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Couse Outline
No Topic Date Outputs Other
1
Practicum
Orientation
February
26, 2014
- Practicum course description
(p.1)
- Aim and Objectives of
practicum (p. 3)
- ways of giving feedback
(p.5&6)
- Responsibility of homeroom
teacher, student teacher
(p.7&8)
- classroom observation (p. 10-
24)
- Lesson plans (p. 25-52)
- Conducted by Professor Kao
Sophal,
- Room: Srok Kulen,
- Time: 3:00-5:00 PM
2
Classroom
Observation
March 6,
2014
- Comparison with Adjectives
(PPPL-structure)
- Homeroom teacher: LUN
PEOU
- School: West Campus, PUC
- Room: Kuma Reachea
- Book: Interchange I
- Time: 3:30-5:00 PM
- Student: 25
March 7,
2014
- Reading Text
(RSL)
- Homeroom teacher: LUN
PEOU
- School: West Campus, PUC
- Room: Kuma Reachea
- Book: Interchange I
- Time: 3:30-5:00 PM
- Student: 25
March
10, 2014
Vocabulary on Entertainment –
music, movies, and TV
programs (PPPL-vocabulary)
- Homeroom teacher: LUN
PEOU
- School: West Campus, PUC
- Room: Kuma Reachea
- Book: Interchange I
- Time: 3:30-5:00 PM
- Student: 25
March
11, 2014
Present Simple with Yes/No
Question (PPPL-Structure)
- Homeroom teacher: LUN
PEOU
- School: West Campus, PUC
- Room: Kuma Reachea
- Book: Interchange I
ix
- Time: 3:30-5:00 PM
- Student: 25
March
14, 2014
- Questions with Would like,
- Would………like………?
(PPPL-structure)
- Homeroom teacher: LUN
PEOU
- School: West Campus, PUC
- Room: Kuma Reachea
- Book: Interchange I
- Time: 3:30-5:00 PM
- Student: 25
3
Teaching
Practicum
March
17, 2014
“Family Vocabulary” cousin,
father, grandmother, niece,
sister-in-law, uncle, wife,…
Interchange 1, Unit5(Tell me
about your family), page30
&31: (PPPL Vocabulary)
School: PUC, West
Campus
Room: Kuma Reachea,
Book: Interchange I, Unit 5
Homeroom teacher: LUN
PEOU,
Time: 3:30-5:00 PM
Student: 25
March
18, 2014
“present continuous” (Use WH-
question with present
continuous & Use Yes/No
question with present
continuous) Interchange 1,
Unit5(Tell me about your
family), page31&32: PPPL
Structure
School: PUC, West
Campus
Room: Kuma Reachea,
Book: Interchange I, Unit 5
Homeroom teacher: LUN
PEOU,
Time: 3:30-5:00 PM
Student: 25
March
19, 2014
“ Is anyone…?” ( revise present
continuous) Interchange 1,
Unit5(Tell me about your
family), page32: SSPL
School: PUC, West
Campus
Room: Kuma Reachea,
Book: Interchange I, Unit 5
Homeroom teacher: LUN
PEOU,
Time: 3:30-5:00 PM
Student: 25
March
20, 2014
Writing e-mail using present
continuous and quantifiers to
describe family for friends or
other family members.
Interchange 1, Unit5(Tell me
School: PUC, West
Campus
Room: Kuma Reachea,
Book: Interchange I, Unit 5
Homeroom teacher: LUN
PEOU,
x
about your family), page33&34:
SWPL
Time: 3:30-5:00 PM
Student: 25
March
21, 2014
To practice reading for general
and specific information,
Interchange 1, Unit5(Tell me
about your family), page35
School: PUC, West
Campus
Room: Kuma Reachea,
Book: Interchange I, Unit 5
Homeroom teacher: LUN
PEOU,
Time: 3:30-5:00 PM
Student: 25
4
Practicum
Report
Writing
Orientation
April 1,
2014
- Format of cover page &
Approval sheet (p. 58&59)
- statement of teaching and
learning philosophy
- Teaching responsibility
- Practicum course syllabus
- Executive summary (p.53)
- Report on practicum
orientation (p.53)
- Report on classroom
observation (p.53)
- Report on teaching practice
(p.54, 55,56&57)
- Conclusion (p.57)
- Future teaching career goals
(p.57)
Conducted by Professor Kao
Sophal,
Room: Srok Sangkom
Thmei,
Time: 9:00-11:00 AM,
Book: Practicum Handbook
5
Practicum
Report
Writing
April 1-
30, 2014
First Draft
Writing Practicum Portfolio,
Supervisor: Prof. SOM MONY May 1-
15, 2014
Final
6
Teaching
Practice
Assessment
March
17-21,
2014
(Do not know which lessons
graded by Homeroom teacher)
School: PUC, West
Campus
Room: Kuma Reachea,
Book: Interchange I, Unit 5
Homeroom teacher: LUN
PEOU,
Time: 3:30-5:00 PM
3
PRACTICUM REPORT
1. Executive Summary
Conducting a practicum teaching is very crucial for teacher trainees, and it will help
each teacher trainee to be a real professional teacher in language teaching. This
Practicum Report will provide the essential basic knowledge of teaching which
teacher trainee has learned from real practice teaching. Throughout the observation of
homeroom teacher, the teacher trainee will be able to clarify on what he/she has
learned to what he/she has observed.
This practicum portfolio is firstly, mentioned about practicum orientation and
practicum report writing orientation which practicum orientation conducted by
professor Kao Sophal on February 26, 2014, Room: Srok Kulen, Time: 3:00-5:00
PM, will help each teacher trainee to get some clues on conduction practicum before
conducting the classroom observation and practice teaching in the class, and
practicum report writing orientation conducted by professor Kao Sophal on April 1,
2014, Room: Srok Sangkom Thmei, Time: 9:00-11:00 AM, on how the report is
organized.
This practicum portfolio is secondly, illustrated about classroom observation which
conducted in PUC, West Campus, Kuma Reachea room on March 6, 2014 to March
14, 2014 with a homeroom teacher called LUN peou. This observation will help
teacher trainee to have chance to meet his or her students before conducting real
practice teaching.
This practicum portfolio is thirdly, about Teaching Practicum which conducted on
March 17, 2014 to March 28, 2014, in PUC, West Campus, Kuma Reachea room,
with a homeroom teacher called LUN peou. This practice teaching will help teacher
trainee to apply the theory with real class teaching.
This practicum portfolio is reflected on the differences of theories and real practice of
teacher trainee and how the homeroom teacher’s teaching is through observation. The
teacher trainee will be able to find out the strengths and weaknesses of his/her own
potential in language teaching. This practicum portfolio will state the observation
report on homeroom teacher, practice teaching report, and teaching goal of teacher
trainee.
The aims of this practicum portfolio are to provide the teacher trainees an opportunity
to integrate the theory and real practice teaching in the classroom environment.
Moreover, it will help teacher trainee to develop their professional through reflecting
strengths and weaknesses.
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2. Report on Practicum Orientation(s)
The practicum orientation was held on February 26, 2014 by Professor Kao Sophal to
help each student teacher to know what they have to do and prepare in advance in
conducting the real practicum. Without orientation, the TESOL trainees would not
have been able to know how to observe, teach and especially write Final Senior
Report effectively and successfully. So, the orientation that was conducted will
provide a great deal of knowledge on before, during and after teachings. That’s why,
there were two orientations was conducted on different dates.
The first orientation was called Practicum Orientation, conducted on February 26,
2014, from 3:00 PM to 5:00 PM, at Srok Kulen room, by Professor Kao Sophal,
Assistant Dean of Faculty of Education and the second orientation was called
Practicum Report Writing Orientation, also conducted on April 1, 2014 by Professor
Kao Sophal, Room: Srok Sangkom Thmei, Time: 9:00-11:00 AM.
The main purpose of the first orientation, was conducted by Professor Kao Sophal,
was about how to conduct the observation, how to write lesson plan, and the real
teaching practice which all these will help student teacher be able to achieve in
conducting the practicum.
Moreover, he explained that last term some student teachers did not prepare the lesson
before they went to teach in the class. Before PUC always got good reputation
because of hard work and well train of the student teachers that make student teachers
sometimes better than homeroom teacher, but last term, PUC was blamed because of
unprepared student teachers. Therefore, he encouraged student teacher have to plan
the lessons according to the methodology in advance. He continued that student
teachers should not do as the homeroom teacher does because he or she has taught
years, so they are getting use to teach the lessons and sometimes no need to prepare.
Actually, he suggested us to meet the homeroom teacher in advance.
There are two kinds of observations. The first one called general observation and the
second one called observation according to the steps of the lesson plan or skill
observation. The first form focuses on skill, grammar or vocabulary lesson. This form
is from page 16 to 18 in practicum handbook. The second form is from page 19 to 24
in practicum handbook used for skill lesson. He suggested us to choose whatever we
think it is easily and helpful for us to do the observation and write the report, but
finally, he claimed that the first observation is easier.
One important thing that he wanted us to remember is questions in the observation
sheet because it will help us to judge the homeroom teacher and partner student
teacher easily and effectively. Student teachers have to observe at last 5 classes or
lessons.
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Then he clarified that all trainees have to make cordial relationship with their
homeroom teachers before they come to observe and make sure that don’t disturb
their class while they are teaching. For example, answer phone in class, going to class
late, etc. He said homeroom teacher is our boss.
He said lesson plan is absolutely important for student teachers because student
teachers will be judge through the steps of the lesson plan. The lessons needed to be
taught could be grammar and skill lessons. Beside this, he advised all teacher trainees
how to break down unit into different lessons. He showed Interchange Book and
demonstrated how to break down unit into different lessons.
After this, he demonstrated some important criteria before teaching in real class. For
example, student teachers have to prepare lesson plans and get them approved by
homeroom teachers first.
He continued that student teachers have to teach at last five classes and prepare five
lesson plans. Then he said one unit should be divided into five lessons with ninety
minutes for each lesson. In one unit, there are two grammar lessons and three skills
lessons, but sometimes in one unit, there are three grammar lessons and two skills
lessons. He showed us different outlines of lessons plans from page 25 to 31 and he
furthered to show us the samples of lesson plans from page 32 to 52.
More than this, he suggested us to add extra activities such as controlled practice
activities or less-controlled practice activities or free practice activities into the lesson
plans when we see the book is lack of activities. He focused more on drills.
The main purposes of the second orientation focused mainly on how to write
Practicum Report. There were many criteria the trainees had to fulfill in writing
practicum report. They were Report cover, Approval Sheet, Report on Practicum
Orientation; Report on Classroom Observations, Report on Teaching Practice,
Conclusion and Future Teaching Career Goals.
Prof. Kao Sophal asked the practicum students to open the practicum handbook on
page 58 and 59 to see the sample of cover page and approval sheet page and he
continued that all practicum students have to follow that guided page. He said that this
practicum report writing orientation is very essential for practicum students to learn
how to write the practicum portfolio successfully. He suggested practicum students to
open the practicum handbook on page 14 to see the criteria for the contents of
practicum portfolio writing. He pointed out one by one of the section of the practicum
portfolio which including (i) Cover page; (ii) Approval Sheet; (iii) Practicum
Assessment by Supervisor (iv) Acknowledgement; (v) Table of Contents; (vi)
Statement of Teaching and Learning Philosophy; (vii) Statement of Teaching
Responsibilities; (viii) Practicum Course Syllabus; (ix) Practicum Report which
includes Executive Summary; Report on Practicum Orientation(s); Report on
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Classroom Observation; Report on Teaching Practice includes introduction; practicum
objectives; self-reflection.
For Cover page, Prof. Kao Sophal asked us to follow the cover sample on page 58 and
for Approval Sheet, he also suggested to follow the sample on page 59. Moreover, he
wanted us to copy the Practicum Assessment by Supervisor from the practicum
handbook.
On acknowledgement point, he suggested us to write whatever and whoever we could
think that that is important for us and he continued that we wanted us to find
acknowledge sample from different books or read from previous practicum portfolio.
He also raised the previous practicum portfolio for students.
For Table of Contents, he said all practicum students could follow the contents on
page 14 and made it good use. The most important was that he did not want us to put
history of PUC or vision of PUC anymore because it just copy and pass. The new
tasks that he pointed out are Statement of Teaching and Learning Philosophy and
Statement of Teaching Responsibilities. On Statement of Teaching and Learning
Philosophy, he suggested us to write about our beliefs and philosophy on teaching and
learning. What do we want to succeed in teaching and what do our students to achieve
in learning the language? He asked to write some points in this section such as
purposes of education, roles of students in education, roles of teachers in education,
and roles of teacher in community. Whereas, teaching responsibility, he suggested us
to think of lesson preparation (what do you do and how do you prepare the lesson
plan?), during lesson (what do you do, what do you teach, and what do the students
learn from you?), supporting student learning, student assessment, and teacher
professional development.
Practicum Course Syllabus is very important for practicum students because syllabus
will help practicum students to what activities they are doing, teaching, or learning
and when. However, he allowed us to copy from Practicum handbook and he stated he
did not want us to change any points or words in which practicum course syllabus
include practicum description, practicum objectives, and practicum outline. In
practicum outline, he suggested us to write about practicum orientation by answering
what, where, when, how, and who and teaching practice by answering what, where,
when, how.
When he started Practicum Report section which includes Executive Summary;
Report on Practicum Orientation(s); Report on Classroom Observation; Report on
Teaching Practice includes introduction; practicum objectives; self-reflection he asked
us to answer all the questions in practicum handbook on page 53 to 57. For writing
report on classroom observation, he wanted to code the data before writing because he
did not want us to image and write in order to make accurate and correct for data
analysis. In reference sector, he suggested following APA style and he asked us to
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look on page 60 to see the sample of reference. Finally, Prof. Kao Sophal suggested
us not to copy from previous portfolio because it is a criminal crime and he pointed
out that we would get zero mark if he found this act.
3. Report on Classroom Observation
After observation for one week, from March 6, 2014 to March 12, 2014 at 3:30-5:00
with homeroom teacher, LUN Peou, I had learnt and found that classroom observation
was very significant and beneficial for the teacher trainees before they came to
conduct the real teaching practice. Through that, I could see how the experience
homeroom teacher performed in teaching including lesson preparations, classroom
management, motivation, clear instruction, students’ involvement, creativity, time
management, classroom monitoring, teaching methods, teaching approach, teaching
technique, and how to adjust and break down unit into lesson effectively.
However, all of these criteria were quite done in the class, and taught already by
Professor Kao Sophal and other PUC professors, but Professor Kao Sophal wanted
the teacher trainees to learn and compare what we had learnt with homeroom teachers
in real classes. He required the trainees to observe for one week starting from March
6, 2014 to March 14, 2014 as schedule through five classes and this observation report
is written based on the information that I get from the observation which observation
form on page 16 to 18 of Practicum Handbook is used.
During this observation, I had observed five different classes with a homeroom
teacher which provide me a lot of fruitful observation and critical thinking on lesson
preparation, the teacher, the student, teaching and learning, teaching materials,
classroom management, and student learning assessment.
3.1. The Lesson Preparation
The first thing I had observed and looked for is lesson preparation in the teaching
processes of the homeroom teacher in which all lessons was regarded as well prepared
for every session while I was observing because each session and each lesson was
prepared in different task which emphasized on different aims and objectives
according to the section of the chapter 4. There are three main stages in the teaching
process, presentation stage, practice stage and productive stage which are used to
demonstrate the lesson. Homeroom teacher, LUN Peou, used a variety of language
skills practiced in the lesson. For example, he emphasized the intonation and stress of
sentences and he sometimes allowed students to write and speak in the practice
section.
More importantly, homeroom teacher had recognized all difficult point that would be
happened in the lesson and he tried to tie up those difficult points with example by
using various kinds of techniques to interpret into understandable language for
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making easier to students getting the points and sometimes he asked the question
“what are you going to do? or what do I want you to do?”
However, he did not provide extra activities for mixed level students because the
students are tested for the level before they entered into the level or class, so the
homeroom teacher provided the lesson and activities according to the level of the
students. Even though he did not prepare extra activities he brought tape player with
him because he wanted the students to listen to the native speaker voice and to
practice repeating the voice. Moreover, he gave extra homework to students.
Among 26 students in the class, he knew the level of the students who was the
smartest and who was the lowest ones. He encouraged lower level students to perform
more often and put them with smart students to exchange and contribute their ideas
for better learning. With this, he used variety of language skills to practice in the
lesson with clearly understanding the lesson to apply and conduct in his class in a
fruitful way.
During his teaching the lesson, he looked at his watch three times because he wanted
to know how many minutes he already spent for the point. So, he could control the
lesson and could manage the time for his lesson. The activities were divided into
stages and the lesson was also set according to the allowing time. His teaching would
be effectively when a stage or two were cut off. He prepared the lesson according to
the time was allowed. He had time management skills because at the end of the lesson
he had some times to instruct for homework.
3.2.The Homeroom Teacher
There are a lot of critical points that I noticed from my homeroom teacher and the first
thing is to be punctual. During my observation, he was never late and at last he came
to class five minutes before the class was started. Even though he is not handsome,
but he dressed properly in the teacher manner. He looked good in being a language
teacher. I have learnt a lot from my homeroom teacher, throughout their external and
internal characteristics toward their students during classroom instructions, especially
the ways they acted and performed, and the words he used in class.
Actually, his English is not perfect, but he could speak English well which the
students could understand easily. He sometimes spoke fast, but when the students
could not catch up with what he said he turned to speak slower and clearly. His voice
was clearly and loudly which could attract the students’ attention on the lesson. He
spoke repeatedly when the students said they did not understand how to do the work.
Another thing that impressed me is he was very enthusiastic in teaching English to his
students. He commonly and regularly smiled to his students to get along with his
them, and he used eye contact to get the students’ attention. He mostly remembered
9
his students’ name clearly and simply called them directly to answer the questions. In
addition, teacher simply listened and responded to the students carefully. He spoke
slowly, clearly, and loudly enough so that they could understand and hear well. Last
but not least, he is really a professional language teacher.
3.3. The Students
Students are also the factor that I have to observe beside the teacher. Students play
important role in teaching and learning interaction and effectiveness, so I focused not
only on the teacher but I also observed students. I noticed that all students had
textbooks in their hands which made teacher easy to teach and made students easy to
follow the instruction. Moreover, I once noticed that one student did not catch up the
lesson because the teacher spoke fast and he asked the teacher to speak again.
I can point out that some students were encouraged to learn and speak more English
during the lesson because they sat quietly and more students at that time were
motivated and encouraged to study and interested in most practiced activities. The
students always answered the teacher’s questions even though it was wrong or
correct.
The most important point is that the teacher always helped the students all situation
such as not hearing the teacher because of outside nose he came closely to the student,
not seeing the board properly he erased the board and rewrote it clearly, not
understating the instruction he re-explain the student without showing any upset.
3.4.The Teaching and Learning
The first sign of the lesson is warming up the students, but I did not see the homeroom
teacher do any activities that are related to warm-up activity besides playing the tape.
Actually, he always played tape for his students before he started the lesson. He
started the lesson straightforward and he always started the lesson with grammar
section. When he explained the lesson he tried to mix the grammar points together, for
example, he taught direct and indirect speech he mixed the lesson between direct and
indirect speech. Moreover, he did not transform pronounce, tenses of direct speech to
indirect speech, he just allowed the students practice.
Furthermore, he tried to speak English all the time even though his students were in
level 1. He did not elicit idea from the students by using different, simple, appropriate
questions, he just told the students directly what he was going to teach. The students
just listened to him. There was not space for students to ask any questions and at the
end of the lesson he did not summarize the lesson or what they would study for
tomorrow.
10
3.5.Teaching Materials
During my observation, I noticed that my homeroom teacher used the textbook well
during his instruction. I did not see any activities flow from one stage to another
smoothly because he started the lesson with grammar point. He used only his tape
player and there was not any material beside it. He had a clear handwriting which
everyone, even me sat at the back, could read the letter that my homeroom teacher
wrote on the board. One thing that made me impress was he used only activities in the
textbook, simply speaking he used textbook well without losing any activity. When he
finished one activity in the textbook he went straight to another activity.
3.6.Classroom Management
During his instruction, the homeroom teacher conducted his teaching to the students
fairly and equally with respect in the class, and he called the students not only in the
front but at the back also. He was mostly patient and very polite to his students. He
never used stick method but basically the carrot method was extremely popular which
would award to encourage the students become more active and participated in the
lessons and classroom activities.
All the table or desks arranged well for students to learn and have the role to walk and
easy look around to students behind. Moreover, he can gave clear instruction and
check the students understanding clearly. He moved around the class to looking
students who were working or who were not working in the class, he tried to check it
up about lazy students.
. In addition, he is well organized and he dressed properly. He is not waste time on the
unimportant activities. He knew which student was strong and which student was
weak in the class he encouraged the weak one to do more activity and work. He
looked at him or her every time when he taught. Finally, he treated his students fairly.
3.7. The Student Learning Assessment
During the lesson, I saw my homeroom teacher allowed his students to practice the
lesson actively and at the end of the lesson, the students could answer their teacher.
To assess his students’ outcome, he used various kinds of way to evaluate his students
getting the points through doing quiz and asking directly to the students showing their
points in the session.
In short, being a teacher in language teaching is very challenge because the teacher
has to think of his teaching styles and his students’ achievement, so teacher trainees
are required to undertake teaching practice and to be well-prepared in order to gain
adequate teaching skills and competency in language teaching. Being a qualified and
professional English teacher, they should consist of skills, knowledge, and insights to
better understand what life is like in real English classroom and school. Moreover,
11
classroom observation will contribute to an understanding of the complexities and
significance of teaching and learning. Teacher must imply of having lots of interesting
updated resources, information technology, patience and understanding of every
individual we are teaching. As a result, I think that teacher trainees have to strive to
do a lot of teaching practice and conduct real teaching for a period of time. They will
probably take several years or even longer to become a qualified professional English
teacher as long as they extremely and seriously commit to developing the teaching
career.
12
4. Completed Classroom Observations
No Topics Results of Observation Sheet Evaluation Comments
1
The Lesson
Preparation
1st 2
nd 3
rd 4
th 5
th
2
The
Homeroom
Teacher
3
The
Students
4
The
Teaching
and
Learning
5
Teaching
Material
6
Classroom
Management
24
5. Report on Teaching Practice
5.1. Introduction
The teaching practice in the real class for teacher trainees is very inevitable in TESOL
program because it reflects the teaching and learning theories that the teacher trainees
have already learned with the professors and teachers in class. Moreover, when they
practice teaching in real class, they can see and acknowledge on how they are weak
and good at, based on the feedback from the homeroom teachers and his homeroom
teacher trainee partner and especially their own self-reflection.
Furthermore, I enjoyed my practice teaching and was glad that I had an opportunity to
gain more knowledge and understand my talent in teaching career. I am optimistic
that this practice teaching and teaching experience has well prepared me not only for
my future education, but also for my future employment. Actually, practicum gives a
valuable chance for me to improve my experiences in teaching. Meanwhile, I can
compare the theories on paper that I have learnt so far with the real practice. I can
figure out the weak and the strong points by myself while I was conducting the real
teaching.
I began my teaching from March 17, 2014 to March 28, 2014 at West Campus, IEAP
program, Level I, Room: Kuma Reacha, and from 3:30 pm to 5:00 pm with Professor
LUN Peou. He allowed me to take responsible on chapter 5 in Interchange I, Third
Edition, which consists of skills and grammatical learning objectives. And, this report
was written based on my self-reflection on the seven pedagogies included lesson
preparation, the teacher, the students, teaching and learning, teaching materials,
classroom management, and students learning assessment.
5.2. The Practicum Objectives
The purpose of the practicum is to provide novice teachers with opportunities to gain
experiential knowledge of advanced generalist, advanced specialist, and professional
teaching practice. With this real word teaching, trainees are able to grasp and equip
themselves with competency and effectiveness of professional manners in learning,
teaching, and researching with complete responsibilities in future careers. After
completing this teaching practice, the teacher trainees will be able to (Neav V., Sok
U., & Kao S., 2014. p. 3):
Identify strengths and weaknesses of lessons taught by the home-classroom
teachers during classroom observations.
Apply theories of English language teaching and learning in a real language
classroom.
Develop weekly and monthly teaching plans, an English course syllabus and
lesson plans.
Use teaching strategies, techniques, methods and approaches they have
learned in English lessons
25
Demonstrate English lessons to real English students
Use different ways to assess individual student learning performance and
learning outcomes
Apply different motivation tools to motivate students to learn English
Take notes on peer’s lessons during the lesson observations
Give constructive feedback to practiced teacher trainees who have taught
English lessons during the practicum
Raise and discuss problems found during teaching practice, and suggest some
solutions
Use comments and feedback given by the peers to improve future lessons and
teaching
Write self-reflection notes after teaching
Collect some relevant data from teaching practice for a practicum report
Discuss and analyze data collected from teaching practice
Write a basic critical report on teaching practice
Moreover, real teaching also helps me to know and to illustrate my ability in teaching
the language and after my teaching practice; I have achieved the following learning
outcomes:
Identify strengths and weaknesses of lesson taught by the homeroom teachers
during classroom observations.
Apply theories of English language teaching and learning in a real language
classroom.
Demonstrate English lessons to real English students
Take notes on peer’s lessons during the lesson observations
Give constructive feedback to practiced teacher trainees who have taught
English lessons during the practicum
Write self-reflection notes after teaching
Gather data from teaching practice for a practicum report
Use comments and feedback given by the peers to improve future lessons and
teaching
Use teaching strategies, techniques, methods and approaches they have
learned in English lessons
Prepare document for students every section in the chapter
Do more research to support information that relates to the chapter
Know about the level of proficiency of the students and use languages for then
to make it easy for understanding
Know how to motivate students to better study when they get problems from
internal and external environment
Know how to use appropriate languages in teaching English when asking and
replying to the students
Know the level of myself in teaching English with mixing of different kinds of
students
26
Know how to be calm when the students are out of control and know how to
get them back in session when they are making noise or phoning in class
Know how to facilitate when the students getting problems with their
classmates and study
Know how to integrate and develop relationship with each other in the class
Shape myself to be a professional teacher of English
Be flexible in the real situation with time, students, and teaching.
These learning outcomes were done in classroom. They were the evidences to prove
me that I had already practiced and applied theories in the real teaching in somehow.
Those were done; however, it still remains some others theories and approaches that I
would not know and could not achieve or I know that approach but I cannot apply that
approach into my real practice teaching.
For the rest I haven’t achieved, I plan to learn more by doing more research on
Internet, book, journal and the others sources. Besides, I will try to achieve those
remained outcomes through my teaching as I am a teacher now. I will continue my
professional development because I have my own school. I will apply teaching
language theories, techniques, and approaches in my school to achieve these learning
outcomes. More importantly, I will ask Prof. Kao Sophal and other professors if I
have any questions related to those learning outcomes or approach.
5.3. Self-reflection
Self-reflection is another effective self-directed method that some individual
professional teachers use to learn and to grow further. The teachers can conduct their
own self-reflection in writing after their lessons are over. Only the teachers
themselves know best, firstly, which part of each lesson worked well and did not work
well; secondly, which approach, method and technique worked well or did not work
well; thirdly, which material the students enjoyed and learned the most; finally, which
student learned things and which ones still need further support and practice. From
their lesson analysis, they also need to critically think about how those can be
improved in the next lessons and in the future (Koa S. 2012. p.11). Self-reflection is
one of the effective methods most professional teachers use to evaluate and to reflect
their own teaching style and ability. From self-reflection, the teacher learns a great
deal from his teaching and from his students.
My overview about self-reflection is the way to shape myself to be a professional
teacher and to enrich my experiences in teaching by reflecting through comment.
Therefore, I do self-reflection on my practicum teaching in order to find out my
strengths and weaknesses of my teaching. My self-reflection on my real teaching
practice focuses on my strengths and weaknesses of the seven pedagogical areas such
as the lesson preparation, the teacher, the students, the teaching and learning, teaching
materials, classroom management, and the student learning assessment.
27
5.3.1. The Lesson Preparation
Before teaching in the class, teacher needs to prepare the lesson called lesson
preparation and this lesson preparation will help teacher to improve his or her
teaching because it allows the teacher know the lesson well before he/she teaches in
the class. Moreover, lesson preparation should be included in some criteria such as a
well-prepared and well-organized lesson plan with clear aim(s) and/ or objective(s). In
addition, teacher can know what kinds of activities the lesson should be included
because in each unit of Interchange book, there sometimes is lack of activities for
students to practice in order to reach the lesson’s aim and objectives.
Strengths: I had planned the lesson four days before I started teaching and I
also provided them to my homeroom teacher for edition, but he did not give
me any feedback until I finished my teaching practice. Each lesson plan I had
overviewed twice to know that my lesson plan had enough practice activities
or it was suitable for use with level 1 students. I had followed the samples and
outlines of all lesson plans in Practicum handbook from page 25 to page 41
and I had also checked some suitable practice activities from Methodology in
TESOL. Moreover, I also asked my partner teacher to give me some comment
on my lesson plan. Most of the steps and techniques were well-done and I
could apply those in my real teaching. I checked all difficult words for
meanings. I checked my comprehension about grammar for sure and tried to
set up a lot of practice activities from controlled practiced to free practice. I
always used Prof. Kao Sophal’s methodology book and practicum handbook
as my roadmap to prepare my lesson.
Weaknesses: During my lesson preparation, I had a few difficulties in finding
activities to achieve my lesson’s aims and objectives because the Interchange
book lacks of activities. Moreover, I also had to think of my students during
my practice teaching because they are in low level of language. I am
sometimes difficult to put extra activities in my lesson plan. Sometimes, I
spent too much time on my presentation or on one activity. I just tried to ask
them questions on their work again and again. I did not take a variety of
language skills in the lesson because I was difficult to combine language skills
with English language. If I provided extra activities my lesson would be bored
because my homeroom teacher seemed to use Teacher Centered Approach
more than Student Centered Approach.
5.3.2. The Teacher
Teacher is a person who has duty and responsibility in educating people and good
teacher is regarded as a person who is well-prepared, enthusiastic, tolerant, patient,
open-minded, approachable, and helpful. A good teacher treats the students fairly with
respect. Furthermore, a good teacher is being liked by the students.
28
Strengths: During my teaching practice, I always came to class very early at
last 1 hour to 30 minutes before the class started homeroom teachers and her
students. For a week of teacher of English, I was very punctual and well-
prepared. I brought teaching materials like tape, tape players, handouts,
textbook, markers and erasers, etc. I enjoyed my teaching with enthusiastic
manners. Moreover, I was able to be tolerant with all types of students’
behaviors in my class while I was teaching even though I was not regarded as
his real teacher. They sometimes played joke me and they sometimes acted
badly. Their words and action reflected the badly manner and it made me feel
uncomfortable during the class. However, I could deal with this kind of feel by
ignoring those manners. Sometimes, the students did not practice what I
wanted them to do, so I also continued to speak “please, practice this exercise,
or please talk to your partner, or please express your ideas” to students. I tried
also to speak clearly and loudly enough so that they could hear and understand
me even though it got me tired at the end of each lesson.
Weaknesses: During my teacher, I had bad eye-contact with my students and
I sometimes did not control my students well because they sometimes talked
to each other during the lesson. Actually, I always forgot the names of my
students. I just called them “you”. Also, I usually made spelling mistakes on
the board and students corrected me back. I was not an active teacher and I
always moved a bit slow from one activity to another and I also walked slowly
during the lesson.
5.3.3. The Students
Students are regarded as the important factor in language teacher because teaching
will be achieved when the students participate well during the lesson. A good student
is hard-working and respects their teachers and parents. The students do all homework
and assignment that the teachers give to them. The good students help their parents
with household choirs or business affairs. The good students help weak friends with
explanations when they don’t understand lesson.
Strengths: During my practice teaching, I knew that all students had their
own textbook which those textbooks would help students to follow the lesson
well. Actually, they came to class on time and they were friendly to each
other. Of course, they had known each other well because they knew each
other’s name. They learnt the language quickly if I had explained it clearly.
Some students had the willing to help me in conducting practice teaching.
More importantly, I could use simple English to explain them about the
passage with example was talked, particularly I could ask a few students to the
board to write the answer for their classmate, too.
Weaknesses: Sometimes I was hard to ask the students to do what I wanted
them to do such as practicing the lesson or coming to the board or expressing
their ideas on the assigned work. Moreover, they sometimes found some
activities difficult to them because they did not listen to what I had explained
29
and they asked me what I wanted to do, so I had to explain again and again.
Some students were shy and it was hard for me to call them to express their
idea in the class. At once, I had tried to force one student badly to talk about
their work, but he kept looking at me and spoke nothing. I did not know how
to deal with shy students. On the other hand, some students did not talk so
much and when my instruction was not clear they kept quiet and did not ask
me to repeat it. They did nothing with their assigned work.
5.3.4. The Teaching And Learning
Teaching and learning is interrelated activities which happen in the class between
teacher and students who create these teaching and learning activities. What make
teaching and learning effectively is that teaching should be equipped with pedagogical
knowledge and the learners should be proactive and curious about the lesson.
Teaching method depends on professional teaching of a teacher. If the teacher has his
or her own professional skill in language teaching, s/he will be able to provide
effective teaching. While teaching, learners have to pay much attention on the lesson,
and participate in any activity that the teacher provides.
Moreover, teacher trainer should start the lesson positively, follow the lesson plan,
give good work arrangement including pair-work, group work, or individual task),
and provide tasks range from controlled practice to the free one. Furthermore, the
trainee should use suitable strategies, appropriate classroom language, maximize
English and minimize Khmer during the lesson. More importantly, teacher can
achieve his or her lesson’s objectives and purposes.
Strengths: Within my real practice teaching at PUC, West Campus, I had
noticed my strength was that I have done many good things in teaching. I told
the students what they were going to study, followed the lesson plan, spoke
English more than Khmer, used simple language for the students, and revised
previous lesson.
Weaknesses: I could not help myself calling on one student to answer my
question, which might have motivated other students. Sometimes, I did give
enough time for students to practice the activities. I talked more than my
students. In the practice stage, I couldn’t finish follow from the drill to free
practice. I always jump off less controlled practice because I spent too much
time only on presentation stage. I always made mistake of spelling on the
board.
5.3.5. Teaching Materials
In language teaching, teaching materials are very important in helping to achieve the
lesson’s objectives. Teaching materials can be replaced by the words teaching aids.
30
They are textbook, white board, marker, pictures, photos, handouts, CD, VCD, LCD,
Videos …etc. The teacher needs them necessarily for teaching.
Strengths: To make my teaching more critical, I used textbook, handout, and
audio player to help me in my real teaching practice.
Weaknesses: I did not use pictures, video clips, and role-play material in my
teaching at all.
5.3.6. Classroom Management
Classroom management is the method that provides effective teaching and learning
and classroom management is very broad to say about, but here classroom
management refers to the activity and behavior of the teacher in the classroom.
Teacher has to arrange desk well before his teaching, gives clear instructions, checks
comprehension, and walks around the classroom while students are practicing to assist
them learning. Teacher should encourage students to speak English as much as
possible. Additionally, he/she should use the board well and wisely, and their
handwriting must clear, neat and large enough for the students to read. The lesson’s
pace should be in moderation speed with provision of clear instructions. The teacher
trainee should know how to motivate, encourage, and build good relationship with all
students.
Strengths: During my instruction, I walked around the class to see which
student did not work or which student was working. I wrote clearly on the
board and especially, I encouraged all students to express their idea. I had
provided enough time for students to participate and speak out their idea.
Weaknesses: One thing that made me nervous is students’ participation. They
did not participate well because they thought I was not their own teacher. I
could not force one student to express his idea on his work. I could not
remember their names and when I wanted someone did the work I always
checked the name’s list can called his or her name. It seemed to be quiet
atmosphere because sometimes the students ignored the lesson.
5.3.7. The Student Learning Assessment
Student learning assessment is the way or method that used by the teachers to assess
student’s progress in learning or whether they have or have not achieved the learning
outcomes of the lesson. There are many approaches that allow the teacher to know his
or her teaching achieve or not. For example, the teachers can ask the students directly
or let the students to do practice activities or set up the tests for them. Throughout my
teaching practice, I will identify what my strengths and weaknesses are, so that I will
be able to improve myself for further my future career a language teacher.
31
Strengths: I noticed that the students could practice the assigned work
properly and they could answer my questions throughout my lesson’s
objectives. The first lesson of my teaching practice is Presentation Practice
Production Lesson on vocabulary and those vocabularies were out family’s
members, so my students could answer me when I tried to elicit at the end of
the lesson. Moreover, they could do the exercise in the textbook very well
such as complete the gap or complete the sentences about present continuous
tense.
Weaknesses: I forgot to check a few weak students at the back for
comprehension whether they have achieved the learning outcome or not. I did
not give any tests to examine the learning achievement. I could not force weak
and shy students to speak during practice activities
Throughout my teaching practice, I have a lot of weaknesses which I should try to
improve day by day. Even though, I have some strength during this teaching practice,
I have recognized that I have to learn more about teaching methods and techniques to
improve my future teaching career. Therefore, knowing only the theories is never
enough for my teaching career. I should learn and apply the theories into real practice
to make it more useful and critical.
In short, my teaching practice helped me to reflect my strengths and weaknesses in
language teaching. After completed the observation and teaching period, I obtained a
lot of experiences from homeroom teacher, my teacher partner, and my real teaching
practice. I have learnt how to be a good teacher in the future, and I do believe that
being a good teacher I must plan the lesson before teaching because the lesson plan is
very important for teachers. When they have planned with clear objectives, they know
about the time management and tell the students what students are going to do next, to
know more, and to understand the situations. Therefore, I must have lesson plans all
the time of teaching, possess more general knowledge, be flexible, motivate students
to learn, and manage time very well. Moreover, the real teaching practice is more
important than theory which I have learnt from class.
32
5.4. Lesson Plans and Supporting Materials
5.4.1. Presentation Practice Production Lesson (PPPL) (Vocabulary)
Presentation Practice Production Lesson (Vocabulary)
Homeroom Teacher: LUN PEOU
Trainee: MEY SOPHEAKDEI ID: 35264
Time: 3:30-5:00 PM Date: Monday, March 17, 2014
Level: IEAP I School: PUC, West Campus
Time allowed: 85 minutes Class: Kuma Reachea Textbook: Interchange 1, Unit5 (page30) Tell me about your family.
Aim To present and practice some vocabulary of family.
Objectives By the end of the lesson the students will be able to describe family
members accurately and fluently.
Target Item(s) Vocabulary: cousin, father, grandmother, niece, sister-in-law,
uncle, wife,…
Revising “have/has/”
Textbook Interchange 1, Unit5 (page30) Material
Mins.
2
Lesson Opener: Greeting, Asking date, Telling students about the
lesson today
5
Warmer: Teacher Students
- Asks students to brainstorm the
family members.
- Asks student to read it out
Write down their family members in
their books.
Marker
and
whiteboa
rd
25
Presentation Stage: 1. Revise/Pre-teach:
- Elicit the following words from the class:
father (n) /ˈfɑː.ðə/=ឱពុក (explanation)
mother (n) /ˈmʌð.ə/ = ម្តា យ(explanation)
brother(n) /ˈbrʌð.ə /=បងបអូនរបុស(explanation)
sister(n) /ˈsɪs.tə/=បងបអូនស្សី(explanation)
son(n) /sʌn/=កូនរបុស (explanation)
daughter(n) /ˈdɔː.tə/=កូនស្សី(explanation)
grandmother(n) /ˈgrænd.mʌð.ə /=ជីដូន (explanation)
grandfather(n) /ˈgrænd.fɑː.ðə/=ជីតា (explanation)
grandson(n) /ˈgrænd.sʌn/=ចៅរបុស (explanation)
granddaughter(n) /ˈgrænd.dɔː.tə/= ចៅស្សី(explanation)
uncle(n) /ˈʌ .kl /=ពូ/ម្ត (explanation)
Handout
Whitebo
ard
Family
father Grandmother
daughter mother
son
Use six steps to elicit
vocabulary - Use technique to elicit
vocabulary
- Check meaning
- Modeling the world
- Choral repetition
- Writing a word on the
board
- Students copy
33
aunt(n) /ɑːnt/=មីង (explanation)
2. Set the scene:
- Teacher asks students to look at picture on page30 and asks:
3. Revise target Item(s)
Teacher asks questions to students:
Teacher Students - Do you have any brothers?
- Do you have any sisters?
- Do you have any cousins?
I have a brother.
I have two sisters.
I have a cousin.
4. Draw attention to target item
Teacher repeats target items and write on the board:
He/She/It
Has
a/two/three/
ᴓ
a brother.
two sisters.
a cousin.
I/we/you/They
Have
5. Do concept check
Teacher and students pay attention to verbs used with first, second,
and third person:
.
Negative Checking
- I have two brothers. => You do not have two brothers.
- I do not have a sister. => You have three sisters.
- I have two mothers. => You do not have two mothers.
- He has only cousin. => He does not have only cousin.
- She goes to meet her nephew. => She does not go to meet her nephew.
- You have ten nieces. => I do not have ten nieces.
25 Practice Stage - Controlled practice
1. Practice A
Teacher asks student to read the instruction in “A” P: 30 for
several times
Teacher checks instruction understanding
Teacher lets students to complete the family tree
Teacher tells students to compare the answer with their partner
Teacher calls out students to write answers on the board
Teacher corrects the answers for the students
Teacher lets students to copy right answers
34
2. Practice B
1. Teacher asks students to look at the picture again, page 31
2. Teacher check students’ understanding on what they are
going to do.
3. Teacher tells students to listen to four conversations about
famous people how they are related.
4. Teacher asks students to complete the gap.
5. Teacher calls students to speak out the answer.
- Less-controlled practice
Teacher gives some vocabulary about family for students
Teacher asks students use these words to write in sentences
Teacher tells students to compare the sentences with partners
Teachers asks students to write or speak out those sentences
Teacher corrects those sentences.
30
Production Stage Teacher tells students to read in section “ B” page 30 several times.
Teacher asks students to work in pairs.
Teacher asks each pair to draw their family tree.
Teacher tells students to follow the guideline to get information.
3 Lesson Closure: summarize the lesson, Give homework, talk about
next lesson, say goodbye
37
5.4.2. Presentation Practice Production Lesson (PPPL) (Structure)
Presentation Practice Production Lesson (Structure)
Homeroom Teacher: LUN PEOU
Trainee: MEY SOPHEAKDEI ID: 35264
Time: 3:30-5:00 PM Date: Tuesday, March 18, 2014
Level: IEAP I School: PUC, West Campus
Time allowed: 85 minutes Class: Kuma Reachea
Textbook: Interchange 1, Unit5(Tell me about your family), page32
Aim To present and practice “present continuous”
Objectives By the end of the lesson the students will be able to:
1. Use WH-question with present continuous.
2. Use Yes/No question with present continuous
Target Item(s) “WH and Yes/No question” with present continuous
Material Textbook: New Interchange 1, Unit5
Mins
2
Lesson Opener: Greeting, Asking date, Telling students about the lesson today
5 Warmer:
- Teacher asks students to brainstorming about jobs
Teacher Students
- Asks students to brainstorm about
jobs.
- Asks student to read it out
Write down the jobs in their
notebooks
- 25 Presentation Stage:
1. Revise/Pre-teach:
Government (n) /ˈgʌv.ən.mənt/=រាជរដ្ឋា ភិបាល(explanation)
Photographer (n) /fəˈtɒg.rə.fə /=អ្នកថតរបូ (explanation)
Wildlife(n) /ˈwaɪld.laɪf/ =សត្វព្រៃ(explanation)
2. Set the scene:
- Introduce Rita and Sue to the students and ask them if they want to
know what they are doing. Teacher says “are you working, Sue?”
jobs
Manaager Administor
Waiter Government
Photographer
38
3. Introduce target Item(s)
- Teacher asks students to highlight present continuous in conversation
on P: 31.
4. Check comprehension
- Please tell me what Sue is doing.
- Please tell me what Rita is doing
5. Draw attention to target item
- Teacher elicits the statement from conversation on P: 31
Is Sue’s sister working on a very secret project right now?
Yes, she is. No, she is not.
Where is Sue’s brother travelling?
He is travelling to Amazon
6. Do concept check
Teacher use time line technique for concept check:
Form: use sentences above to check the form:
Is Sue’s sister working on a very secret project right now?
To be + Sub+ V-ing? (Yes/No question) Where is Sue’s brother travelling?
Wh question + to be + Sub + v-ing? (WH question) He is travelling to Amazon.
Sub + to be + v-ing (Positive statement)
Uses: present continuous with time expression:
• Are you living at home now?
• Are Ed and Jill going to college this year?
• What is your brother doing these days?
• Who are your parents visiting this week? - Action that is happening now
- Action that is happening around now
- Action that is happening in the future (arrangement and future plan)
25
Practice Stage
- Controlled practice
Activity A
Teacher asks students to open their books on page 32, section “A”
Teacher asks students to read instruction for several times
Teacher checks students’ understanding on instruction by asking “What are
you going to do?”
39
Teacher asks students to complete the conversation using present continuous
Teacher asks students to compare the answer with their partner
Teacher calls out students to speak out or write answer on whiteboard
Teacher corrects the answer for the students.
Activity B: Pair Work: Teacher asks the students to practice the
completed dialogue in pairs.
- Less-controlled practice
Pair work: Teacher puts more clues on the board for further practice.
Student A Student B
Where are you doing after class?
Buy
Meet
Visit
Market
Book
Friend
My grandfather
Pair Work:
- Teacher asks students to write some sentences using present
continuous
- Teacher tells students to compare with their partner
- Teacher calls out students to speak out what they have written.
- Teacher corrects any mistakes later.
30 Production Stage:
Role Play:
1. Teacher gets students into pairs and makes each pair decide who is A
or B
2. Teacher gives each role to each student.
- Students A: your friend is staying with you for a short time next week.
s/he want to know what is s/he doing during the stay. So you talk to
him or her on the phone to tell him or her on what s/he is doing during
his or her visit.
- Student B: You have never visited your friend. You make a phone call
to arrange your visit and you are also excited to know what you are
doing there.
3. Teacher asks one pair to stand up and have a phone conversation to
show a model for the rest.
4. Students start their phone conversation in pairs.
5. Teacher monitors and notes down some mistakes
40
6. Teacher tells them to swap up their role and start their conversation
again.
7. Teacher conducts feedback and corrects some mistakes.
3 Lesson Closure
- summarize the lesson,
- Give homework
- talk about next lesson,
- say goodbye
41
Handout
Present Continuous Tense
Form of the Present Continuous
We use a form of to be (am, are or is), the infinitive of the verb and the ending –ing
(to be + infinitive + -ing)
Positive form:
I am playing volleyball.
He/she/it is playing volleyball.
We/you/they are playing volleyball.
Negative form:
I am not playing volleyball.
He/she/it is not playing volleyball.
We/you/they are not playing volleyball.
Questions form:
In the Present Progressive we put the auxiliary (am, are or is) before the subject
Is he/she/it playing volleyball?
Are we/you/they playing volleyball?
Subjective + to be (am/is/are) + Verb-ing +…
Subjective + to be (am/is/are) + not + Verb-ing +…
To be (am/is/are) + Subjective + Verb-ing +…?
44
5.4.3. Discussion Lesson (DL) – (Speaking Skill Practice Lesson)
Discussion Lesson (Speaking Skill Practice Lesson
Homeroom Teacher: LUN PEOU
Trainee: MEY SOPHEAKDEI ID: 35264
Time: 3:30-5:00 PM Date: Wednesday, March 19, 2014
Level: IEAP I School: PUC, West Campus
Time allowed: 85 minutes Class: Kuma Reachea
Textbook: Interchange 1, Unit5 (Tell me about your family), page32
Aim To get students to practice “ Is anyone…?”
Objectives By the end of the lesson the students will be able to describe “ Is
anyone…: accurately and fluently about Family and know
information in travelling, living abroad, and taking a class or other
activities which the member of the family has been doing.
Target Item(s) Revising:
- Wh-question with Present continuous
- Yes/No question with Present continuous
Materials Handout, Textbook, White board
Mins.
2
Lesson Opener: Greeting, Asking date, Telling students about the lesson
today
5 Warmer: (slap on the board)
Teacher write some words to review on the board
Teacher asks two students-boy and girl to the board.
Teacher tell how to play (slap on the board)
Cousin, grandchildren, grandparents, nephew, niece, uncle,
granddaughter, uncle, wife.
25
Before Discussion:
Procedure:
1) Setting the scene: introduce the topic of a discussion.
2) Revising vocabulary:
3) Revising target item: (Wh-question with Present continuous &
Yes/No question with Present continuous
4) Organizing group work: Put students in groups (3 groups), then
choose a group leader.
5) Setting up the discussion task:
Group 1: travelling
Group 2: living abroad
Group 3: taking a class.
45
25 Main Discussion: Procedure: 1) Students start discussing using the given topic: travelling, living abroad, or
taking a class.
2) Teacher monitors and encourages sharing or contributing ideas as much as
possible.
30 Post Discussion:
Activity A:
Procedure:
1) Setting Groups of students:
2) Asking for 2 students come to the board
3) Providing topic of each circle
4) Starting discussion by asking questions
Working: (Is anyone in your family working? Where is s/he working?
What is s/he doing there?)
Studying: (Is anyone in your family studying? Where is s/he studying?
What subject is s/he studying there?)
Visiting: (Is anyone in your family visiting anywhere this week?
Where is s/he working? What is s/he doing there?)
Activity B: Procedure:
1) Teacher prepares conversation cards before class.
2) Teacher gives each conversation card to each student.
3) Teacher asks to students to walk around the class to ask all students
about what they are doing.
Example:
- Student 1: What are you doing this evening?
- Student 2: I am playing cards with my friends. What are you doing this
evening?
- Student 1: I am watching TV.
4) Teacher monitors the activity
5) After students complete the conversation, teacher asks to students to
report the information they have gotten.
3 Lesson Closure: (summarize the lesson, Give homework, talk about next
lesson, say goodbye
play cards watch TV study
47
5.4.4. Writing Skill Practice Lesson (WSPL)
Writing Skill Practice Lesson
Homeroom Teacher: LUN PEOU
Trainee: MEY SOPHEAKDEI ID: 35264
Time: 3:30-5:00 PM Date: Thursday, March 20, 2014
Level: IEAP I School: PUC, West Campus
Time allowed: 85 minutes Class: Kuma Reachea
Textbook: Interchange 1, Unit5 (page3o-35) Tell me about your family
Aim To enable students to practice writing e-mail using present simple
and quantifiers to describe family for friends or other family
members.
Objectives By the end of the lesson, the students will be able to:
- Explain about their family by use “present Continuous” and
“quantifiers”.
- Using information to information to describe about
themselves.
- Write an e-mail to someone informally and formally.
Target Item(s) Revision present continuous tense and quantifiers
Material Textbook, Handout, Whiteboard
Mins.
2
Lesson Opener: Greeting, Asking date, Telling students about the lesson
today
5 Warmer: (Bingo)
- Before class, teacher prepares a list of about 20 words (family words)
- Teacher post the words on the board and teacher elicit the meaning of the
words.
- Teacher asks students to choose five words and write them in their
notebooks.
- Teacher calls the words in order and if the students have chosen the word
that the teacher calls out the students cross it out.
- When a student has crossed out all the words, she or he shouts “Bingo”
- Teacher asks students to read the words out.
25 Pre-Writing
- Pre-teaching
coffer (n) កាចវេ (explanation)
farmer (n) កសិករ (explanation)
- Reading Comprehension: Teacher asks students to read a model E-mail on page
34 and answer some questions
-Who is the receiver? _Young Joon
Teaching Steps 1. Eliciting the vocabulary
2. Check meaning
3. Modeling the vocabulary
4. Choral repeating/ individual repeating
5. Writing the words on the whiteboard
6. Let student copy from the whiteboard
aunt, brother, children, cousin, daughter, father, grandchildren,
granddaughter, grandfather, grandmother, grandparents, grandson,
husband, mother, nephew, niece, parents, sister, son, uncle, wife
48
-What does this e-mail talk about? _This e-mail describes about a
family.
-Does the sender have brothers? _S/he doesn’t have brothers.
-What are the sender parents’ jobs? _They are farmers.
- How to organize an E-mail: Teacher asks students to read an email on page 34
again and teacher asks:
-What do you see first? Dear + name of receiver and comma.
-What come next? _ describing what information we want to tell.
-Can we add your name on the bottom? _ yes. - Revise target items:
The teacher asks:
-What tense do we use in this writing? _present simple
-Can you give some examples?
-The teacher writes sentences on the board.
My parents
Most family here
are
are
coffee farmers.
small.
-Do you see the word most in this emial? What can we call? _
quantifier
-Are there any other words that we can think they are quantifier? _
some, many, a lot of,..............etc
-Why we do use are after subject parents? _ parents are plural.
-What will happen if I change my parents to my sister? _ change
are to is.
30 Practice Stage
- Less-controlled practice
Write a similar email to Sopheakdei using the information in the table below:
You #10, St. 120, Phom Penh, Cambodia
Family Mother, Father, Sopheaknika, Dara, Pisey
Sopheaknika Work, Maybank, get married 2015, graduate from PUC, nice
and friendly, move to Siem Reap next month, like reading
book.
Dara Study at Bukkor High School, love math, smart and
handsome, play football
Pisey Study at Bukkor High School, want to be singer, love
dancing, have a lot of friends.
Mother Work in Ministry of Education Youth and Spot, smart and
49
hard working women,
Father Live in Siem Reap, work as tour guide, come to visit once a
year.
The teacher checks students’ understanding by asking one students about
what he/she going to do.
The teacher monitors the class and gives some helps.
The teacher tells students to exchange their work and correct their friend
mistakes.
The teacher calls two students to report their friend’s writing.
The teacher provides feedbacks.
- Free Writing
The teacher asks students to read e-mail on page 34 again.
The teacher says: Now your work is to use your own information for writing
an e-mail to Dara by following this modal.
The teacher checks students’ understanding by asking one students about
what he/she going to do.
25
Post Writing:
- Teacher asks students to exchange their writing to each other and read.
- Teacher asks students talk to their partners by using their partner
information.
- Teacher asks one or two students to read their partner information out to
the class.
3 Lesson Closure - summarize the lesson,
- Give homework
- talk about next lesson,
- say goodbye
50
Handout
Paragraph Writing
Topic Sentence
What is the topic sentence? The topic sentence is the first sentence in a paragraph.
Controlling idea
What is controlling idea?
A "controlling" idea is an idea that makes a reader ask a question
Supporting Details
What are supporting sentences? They come after the topic sentence, making up the
body of a paragraph. And then they give details to develop and support the main idea
of the paragraph.
Conclusion
What is conclusion?
It is a judgment or decision reached by reasoning.
52
Homework
Write an E-mail to your friend about your family (write at least 100 to
150 words)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
53
5.4.5. Reading Skill Practice Lesson (RSPL)
Reading Skill Lesson Plan
Homeroom Teacher: LUN PEOU
Trainee: MEY SOPHEAKDEI ID: 35264
Time: 3:30-5:00 PM Date: Friday, March 21, 2014
Level: IEAP I School: PUC, West Campus
Time allowed: 85 minutes Class: Kuma Reachea
Textbook: Interchange 1, Unit5(Tell me about your family), page35
Aim To practice reading for general and specific information.
Objectives By the end of the lesson, the students will be able to: Read and identify what the main idea of the reading passage is
Pick up specific information from the text through the
comprehension questions.
Offer some solutions for the problems.
Target Item(s) Revision present simple tense and Present Continuous
Material Textbook, Handout, Whiteboard
Mins.
2
Lesson Opener: Greeting, Asking date, Telling students about the lesson
today
5 Warmer: Brainstorm about your family issues
25 Pre-Reading Task(s):
- Pre-teaching
Computer programmer(n)/kəmˈpjuː.tə ˈprəʊ.græm.ə/= អ្នកចវៀបចំកមមវធីិកំុពយូទ័រ(Expanation)
Hospital administrator(n) /ˈhɒs.pɪ.təl ədˈmɪn.ɪ.streɪ.tə/=អ្នករដាបាលមនទីចពទយ(Expanation)
Housework(n) /ˈhaʊs.wɜːk/ ចេវកិចច(Expanation) Household chore(n) /ˈhaʊs.həʊld tʃɔː/=កិចចការរបចំថ្ថៃ(Expanation)
- Pre-reading task:
Teacher asks students to sit in group of 4 to discuss about
Family
Issues
Working
parents
No one cooks for
the family
Lonely Childre
n
No one takes of
the family
Teaching Steps 1. Eliciting the vocabulary
2. Check meaning
3. Modeling the vocabulary
4. Choral repeating/ individual repeating
5. Writing the words on the whiteboard
6. Let student copy from the whiteboard
54
disadvantages and advantages of working parents outside the house.
The teacher writes down the topic on the board.
The teacher says:”you have 5 minutes to discus and take notes your
answers.”
The teacher monitors the class and gives helps to students.
The teacher calls two groups to report the answers.
30 Main Reading Task(s):
While-reading task 1: Comprehension Questions -The teacher calls a student to read questions in exercise A on page 35. -The teacher tells students to read the text and answer those questions. -The teacher monitors the class and gives helps. -The teacher tells students to compare their answers with their classmates. -The teacher calls five students to answer the questions.
55
While-reading task 2: -The teacher tells students to find partners. -The teacher tells students to read the text again and find the problems that Steve and Judy have. Then the teacher tells students to identify the most serious problem.
25
Post Reading Task(s)
Activity A: - Teacher asks students to sit in group of 4.
- Teacher tells students to discuss and offer some solutions for the most serious
problem of Stave and Judy.
- The teacher monitors the class and take notes students’ mistakes.
- Teacher asks each group to report the solutions they have found.
Activity B:
- Teacher asks students to work in pairs.
- Teacher asks students to tell each other about his or her family’s problems
and then teacher asks them to give suggestions on those issues.
- Teacher monitors the class.
- Teacher asks each pair to report the problems and solution.
3 Lesson Closure - summarize the lesson,
- Give homework
- talk about next lesson,
- say goodbye
64
Conclusion
In conclusion, practicum orientation is the helpful tool for teacher trainees before
conducting the real classroom observation and teaching practice. They would be
provided critical guidelines and practicum writing report orientation is the clue to help
teacher trainee to write their practicum portfolio accurately and correctly.
Classroom observation is the crucial time for teacher trainee to have time with
homeroom teacher and his or her future students on the practicum period. This time
will be able to let the teacher trainees to gain more knowledge in language teaching
approaches. The teacher trainee know how the homeroom teacher teaches and before,
during, and after teaching time.
Furthermore, after I completed this Practicum report, I understood myself that
teaching methodology was very important for English teaching. Additionally, I know
a lot of about teaching and how to be a professional English teacher in the future. On
the other hand, I had a lot of weaknesses of my real teaching practice after I wrote
about my self-reflection of my teaching Practicum. Therefore, knowing only the
theories is never enough for the trainees. As I mentioned before they need both
theories and practices. They need to apply the techniques they have learned by
applying the right practices, which, in this context, refer to the practices that the
trainees use the knowledge and skills they have learned to apply into the real
classroom atmosphere. The more they practice, the more they gain self-confidence
and can perfect their teaching.
Practicum is absolutely important for TESOL students who will be language teachers
after they completed the requirement courses and conducted the practicum courses
including classroom observation and practice teaching with homeroom teacher.
Moreover, after completed the observation and teaching period at PUC, West Campus
in the Kuma Reachea room with homeroom teacher Lun Peou, I obtained a lot of
experiences from homeroom teacher and my real teaching practice. I have learnt how
to be a good teacher in the future, and I do believe that being a good teacher I must
plan the lesson before teaching because the lesson plan is very important for teachers.
It is the guideline for every teacher on what they are going to teach.
65
In order to conduct the practicum successfully, the practicum students should fulfill
some important criteria that the supervisor assigned for.
Firstly, the teacher trainees have to join the practicum orientation and
practicum report writing orientation. These two orientations will help teacher
trainees to gain more knowledge on practicum. The practicum orientation
conductors will guideline the teacher trainee how to communicate with
homeroom teacher and how to prepare themselves before they start conducting
classroom observation and real practice teaching. Moreover, practicum report
writing orientation will help teacher trainees to write practicum portfolio
successfully.
Secondly, supervisor or practicum guilders must be clearly in delivering the
message and well-prepared in documenting for all student trainees and inform
the date and room precisely. If change, supervisor must re-inform to the
trainee before the date appointment. More importantly, supervisor must
recognize the trainees’ contact such as phone number and email.
Thirdly, the teacher trainees should ask the old generation practicum students
for advice and related document to use as sample. Those people will help and
show the weaknesses or obstacles they had met during their practicum period.
Fourthly, the student trainees should avoid delaying the tasks that the
supervisor requires them to complete. They have to prepare themselves for
their practicum period; especially, relevant documents to support practicum
effectively and successfully.
Fifthly, the student trainees should conduct the observation evaluation record
seriously. Don’t just go to observe for pleasures and invent the fake for your
report. Classroom observation will help teacher trainees having more
knowledge on language and they can compare between the theory and their
homeroom teachers approaches.
Finally, the university, supervisors and homeroom teachers should have own
responsibilities to enable the students to conduct their practicum successfully.
66
Future Teaching Career Goals
Everyone has their own ambitions and perspective toward life. For me, my ambition
is that I want to be a professor in any universities in Cambodia, in the near future.
Actually, I have my own plan. After I graduate from PUC, I am going to open a
language schools in my province and I will pursue my MA in TESOL when my
schools run smoothly. I am going to be a language teacher forever because I have my
own school. Being a language teacher, I will have chance to help young generation in
term of educating them to have knowledge and morality in lives and develop my
professional in language teaching.
To be a successful educator, I always try to set and achieve my future professional
goals. Having been teaching English as a foreign and as a second language for over 6
years since 2005, I have achieved many long term and short term goals. From next
month, I will be a full time English language in private school in rural area, Siem
Reap Province in which I am going to run my own language school by myself. This
new challenging teaching position and language school director require me to set my
new professional goals and try to accomplish those goals according to my timeline.
To be a successful and passionate English teacher, my future teaching career goals
are:
1. Although I am an English language educator with many years’ teaching
experience, I feel it is very necessary for me to refine my knowledge of English
language and I have many weak points needed to improve. As a professional
language teacher, I must ensure to teach students the knowledge with 100%
accuracy, and share the beauty and richness of Cambodia and global culture with
my students. I must also learn the new technology which will enable me to teach
and prepare the instructional materials which reflect 21st century ideals for future
ready students. Live and learn will always be my motto.
2. I will take every opportunity to participate in ongoing professional development to
get a thorough understanding of the National Standards of Foreign Language
Teaching and Language Teaching Methodology. With the new approaches of
language teaching I will design my curriculum, so that my students will have
opportunities to collect, organize, interpret, evaluate and present information
critically and creatively in a variety formats.
67
3. With the accumulated past teaching experience, I will continue to study the new
theories of methodology and pedagogy of language acquisition. Those theories
will help me to discover new strategies to teach the target language in a
communicative authentic context. Therefore, my students will apply what they
learn in my class immediately in their daily life, and reinforce their newly learned
language through the authentic communication.
4. I will work as a liaison between the school and community to advocator English
language by involving the parents in their children’ education and inviting the
community to provide resources for my students to learn the culture and practice
the target language.
5. I will also work hard to bridge my school with the schools in Cambodia by
establishing twin sister school system. I will invite English proficiency educators
from varieties of places to teach my students English language and encourage my
students to practice the language by using effective teaching materials and aid and
use the language in the real world.
6. I will pursue my Master Degree in TESOL to enlarge my knowledge in language
teaching and finally, I will pursue my Ph.D.
68
Reference Byrne, D. (1991). Teaching Writing Skills (New ed.). New york: Longman Group UK
Limited.
K. Lynn Savage, G. B. (2010). Grammar Matters, Teaching Grammar in Adult ESL
Program. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Nhau, V., Sok, U., Kao, S. (2014). Practicum Handbook (2 ed.). Phnom Penh:
Pannasastra University of Cambodia (PUC).
Richeads, J. (2011). Interchange I (3 ed.). New York: Cambridge University Press.
Sophal, K. (2010). Methodology in TESOL (3 ed.). Phnom Penh: Pannasastra
University of Cambodia.
69
Appendix A: Personal Information
Name : MEY SOPHEAKDEI Sex: Male
ID number : 35264
Date of Birth : November 10, 1987
Place of Birth : Kukrun Village, Mukben Commune, Pouk District, Siem Reap
Province
Degree Pursuing : Bachelor of Arts in TESOL.
Project Title : Practicum Portfolio
Starting Date : March 6, 2014
E-mail : [email protected]
Mobile phone : 010516435/087838335
Blog : www.pheakdeiangkor2012.blogspot.com