Performing Arts Curriculum Module: #1 Grade Level Cluster
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Transcript of Performing Arts Curriculum Module: #1 Grade Level Cluster
Performing Arts Curriculum Module: #1
Grade Level Cluster: 6-8 Main Concept: Articulation/Style
CPI#, CPI & Content Statement 4 weeks
Essential Questions/Enduring Understandings
Suggested Learning Activities / Materials /Assessments
1.1.8.B.1 Analyze the application of the elements of music in diverse Western and non-Western musical works from different historical eras using active listening and by reading and interpreting written scores. Common, recognizable musical forms often have characteristics related to specific cultural traditions.
1.2.8.A.1 Map historical innovations in dance, music, theatre, and visual art that were caused by the creation of new technologies. Technological changes have and will continue to substantially influence the development and nature of the arts.
1.3.8.B.2 Perform independently and in groups with expressive qualities appropriately aligned with the stylistic characteristics of the genre. Stylistic considerations vary across genres, cultures, and historical eras.
1.3.8.B.3 Apply theoretical understanding of expressive and dynamic music terminology to the performance of written scores in the grand staff. Understanding of discipline-specific arts terminology (e.g., crescendo, diminuendo, pianissimo, forte, etc.) is a component of music literacy.
1.3.8.B.4 Arrange simple pieces for voice or instrument using a variety of traditional and nontraditional sound sources or electronic media, and/or analyze prepared scores using music composition software. Basic vocal and instrumental arranging skills require theoretical understanding of music composition.
Essential Questions:
How does articulation affect style?
Is articulation important to the creation of music?
How does articulation affect the expression of music?
How does a performer create articulation?
Enduring Understandings:
Smooth vs. Detached
Articulation
Phrasing
Vocabulary/Symbols: staccato, legato, pizzicato, accents, diction, etc.
Stylistic Vocabulary: Swing, March, Pop, Rock, Rap, World, Opera, Musical Theatre, Symphonic, Orchestral, etc.
Suggested Learning Activities:
Perform songs of various articulations
Perform songs of various styles
Manipulate the style/articulations of a song
Use movement to show the articulation of a song
Listen to songs with various styles/articulation
Demonstrate articulation/style using instruments, body percussion and song
Identify articulation and style through listening activities
Use manipulatives to perform different articulations
Explore how articulation relates to styles of music
Explore how style/articulation affects mood of a piece
Identify composers and artists through articulation/styles
Explore how composers and artists demonstrate style/articulation
Suggested Materials:
Textbooks
Teacher created materials
Recordings
Instruments
Computer/web-based programs
Listening maps
Websites: www.sfskids.org, www.youtube.com,
Denise Gagne channel (youtube), United
streaming, www.dsokids.com, www.nyphilkids.org,
pbskids.org, artsalive.ca, etc.
Music K-8, Music Express, etc.
Manipulatives
Songs: Fly Me to the Moon (Sinatra), I Got
Rhythm, Grandfather’s Clock, Syncopated Clock,
1.4.8.A.5 Interpret symbolism and metaphors embedded in works of dance, music, theatre, and visual art. Symbolism and metaphor are characteristics of art and art-making.
1.4.8.A.6 Differentiate between “traditional” works of art and those that do not use conventional elements of style to express new ideas. Awareness of basic elements of style and design in dance, music, theatre, and visual art inform the creation of criteria for judging originality.
1.4.8.A.7 Analyze the form, function, craftsmanship, and originality of representative works of dance, music, theatre, and visual art. Artwork may be both utilitarian and non-utilitarian. Relative merits of works of art can be assessed through analysis of form, function, craftsmanship, and originality.
Heebie Jeebies, Birdland, Nutcracker Suite, etc.
Suggested Assessments: Formative: Teacher observation & discussion Summative: Teacher created rubrics
Integration of 21st Century Career Readiness Standards:
CRP2. Apply appropriate academic and technical skills.
CRP4. Communicate clearly and effectively and with reason.
CRP5. Consider the environmental, social and economic impacts of decisions.
CRP6. Demonstrate creativity and innovation.
CRP11. Use technology to enhance productivity.
CRP12. Work productively in teams while using cultural global competence
Integration of Technology:
8.1.8.A.1,2,3,4 (digital tools, document design, simulations, spreadsheets)
ELA Accommodations and Modifications:
IEP
Follow IEP Plan which may contain some of the following examples…
● In class/pull out support with special ed teacher ● Newsela/Readworks/Reading A-Z level reading
passages ● Additional time during intervention time ● Preferred seating ● Questions read aloud ● Extended time for completing tasks ● Graphic organizers ● Vocabulary support ● Mnemonic devices ● Songs/videos to reinforce concepts ● Limit number of questions ● Scribe ● Study Guides ● Mixed Ability Grouping
504
Follow 504 Plan which may contain some of the following examples…
● In class/pull out support with special ed teacher ● Newsela/Readworks/Reading A-Z level reading passages ● Additional time during intervention time ● Preferred seating ● Questions read aloud ● Extended time for completing tasks ● Graphic organizers ● Vocabulary support ● Mnemonic devices ● Songs/videos to reinforce concepts ● Limit number of questions ● Scribe
● Study Guides ● Mixed Ability Grouping
ELL
● Translation device/dictionary ● In class/pull out support with ESL teacher ● Newsela/Readworks/Reading A-Z level reading
passages ● Additional time during intervention time ● Preferred seating ● Questions read aloud ● Extended time for completing tasks ● Graphic organizers ● Vocabulary support ● Mnemonic devices ● Songs/videos to reinforce concepts
At Risk Students
● Additional time during intervention time ● Newsela/Readworks/Reading A-Z level reading
passages ● Questions read aloud ● Graphic organizers ● Vocabulary support ● Mnemonic devices ● Songs/videos to reinforce concepts
Gifted & Talented
● Independent projects ● PEP/GEM class ● Above-Level Reading Materials
Performing Arts Curriculum Module: #2
Grade Level Cluster: 6-8 Main Concept: Dynamics
CPI#, CPI & Content Statement
4 weeks
Essential Questions/Enduring Understandings
Learning Activities / Materials /Assessments
1.1.8.B.1 Analyze the application of the elements of music in diverse Western and non-Western musical works from different historical eras using active listening and by reading and interpreting written scores. Common, recognizable musical forms often have characteristics related to specific cultural traditions. 1.2.8.A.1 Map historical innovations in dance, music, theatre, and visual art that were caused by the creation of new technologies. Technological changes have and will continue to substantially influence the development and nature of the arts. 1.3.8.B.2 Perform independently and in groups with expressive qualities appropriately aligned with the stylistic characteristics of the genre. Stylistic considerations vary across genres, cultures, and historical eras. 1.3.8.B.3 Apply theoretical understanding of expressive and dynamic music terminology to the performance of written scores in the grand staff. Understanding of discipline-specific arts terminology (e.g., crescendo, diminuendo, pianissimo, forte, etc.) is a component of music literacy. 1.4.8.A.5 Interpret symbolism and metaphors embedded in works of dance, music, theatre, and visual art. Symbolism and metaphor are characteristics of art and art-making. 1.4.8.A.6 Differentiate between “traditional” works of art and those that do not use conventional elements of style to express new ideas. Awareness of basic elements of style and design in dance, music, theatre, and visual art inform the creation of criteria for judging originality. 1.4.8.A.7 Analyze the form, function, craftsmanship, and originality of representative works of dance, music, theatre, and visual art. Artwork may be both utilitarian and non-utilitarian. Relative merits of works of art can be assessed through analysis of form, function, craftsmanship, and originality.
Essential Questions:
How do dynamics affect music?
Does changing the dynamics affect the music?
Are dynamics important in the creation of music?
How does a performer create dynamics?
Enduring Understandings:
Dynamic Changes
Review and introduce appropriate terminology i.e. – Forte, Fortissimo, Piano, Pianissimo, Mezzo Forte, Mezzo Piano, Crescendo, Decrescendo
Demonstrate different dynamics and dynamic changes
Suggested Learning Activities:
Body percussion (clapping, patting, snapping, etc.)
Listening activities to recognize dynamics
Use Listening maps to follow dynamic changes
Use of classroom percussion (i.e. rhythm sticks, boomwhackers, drums, Orff instruments, etc.)
Performing and experimenting at different dynamics
Create/improvise using different dynamics
Demonstrate dynamics through movement
Manipulate the dynamics of a piece of music
Explore the relationship between dynamics in music and dynamics found in nature
Identify and perform dynamics using written notation
Suggested Materials:
Textbooks
Flashcards
Recordings
Instruments
Computer/web-based programs
Manipulatives (i.e. scarves, rhythm sticks, etc.)
Listening maps
Websites: www.sfskids.org, www.youtube.com,
Denise Gagne channel (youtube), United
streaming, etc.
Music K-8, Music Express, etc.
Songs: Surprise Symphony, Give my Regards to
Broadway, Carmina Burana, A Train (Basie), Big
band music, Sing Sing Sing, Shout, etc.
Suggested Assessments: Formative: Teacher observation & discussion Summative: Teacher created rubrics
Performing Arts Curriculum Module: #3
Grade Level Cluster: 6-8 Main Concept: History/Culture
CPI#, CPI & Content Statement 4 weeks
Essential Questions/Enduring Understandings
Suggested Learning Activities / Materials /Assessments
1.1.8.B.1 Analyze the application of the elements of music in diverse Western and non-Western musical works from different historical eras using active listening and by reading and interpreting written scores. Common, recognizable musical forms often have characteristics related to specific cultural traditions.
1.1.8.B.2 Compare and contrast the use of structural forms and the manipulation of the elements of music in diverse styles and genres of musical compositions. Compositional techniques used in different styles and genres of music vary according to prescribed sets of rules.
1.2.8.A.1 Map historical innovations in dance, music, theatre, and visual art that were caused by the creation of new technologies. Technological changes have and will continue to substantially influence the development and nature of the arts.
1.2.8.A.2 Differentiate past and contemporary works of dance, music, theatre, and visual art that represent important ideas, issues, and events that are chronicled in the histories of diverse cultures. Tracing the histories of dance, music, theatre, and visual art in world cultures provides insight into the lives of people and their values.
1.2.8.A.3 Analyze the social, historical, and political impact of artists on culture and the impact of culture on the arts. The arts reflect cultural morays and personal aesthetics throughout the ages.
1.3.8.B.1 Perform instrumental or vocal compositions using complex standard and non-standard Western, non-Western, and avant-garde notation. Western, non-Western, and avant-garde notation systems have distinctly different characteristics.
1.3.8.B.2 Perform independently and in groups with expressive qualities appropriately aligned with the stylistic characteristics of the genre. Stylistic considerations vary across genres, cultures, and historical eras.
1.4.8.A.1 Generate observational and emotional responses to diverse culturally and historically specific works of dance, music, theatre, and
Essential Questions:
How does music reflect different cultures/regions?
How does music reflect different time periods in history?
How has music evolved?
Why is it important to be exposed to music from different cultures?
Enduring Understandings:
History of American music i.e. Patriotic, Blues, Jazz, Slave, Folk, Rock, Rap, HipHop, Ragtime, Musicals, etc.
History of Western Music i.e. periods (Baroque, etc.), Sacred/Secular, Symphony, etc.
History of Non-Western Music
Influential composers from American, Western and Nonwestern music
Relationship of music within the arts (art, dance, etc.)
Instruments used in various cultures and time periods
Improvisation
Suggested Learning Activities:
Listening to music from different time periods and cultures
Performing music from different time periods and cultures
Discuss composers and instruments from different time periods and cultures
Learn dances and games from different time periods and cultures (i.e. square dance, ballet, folk dances, etc.)
Examine/compare/discuss notation from different time periods and cultures
Explore the connection between music and cultural/traditional holidays
Explore music in the context of cultural/social changes and movements
Explore the role of technology in music
Perform music in different languages
Suggested Materials:
Textbooks
Accent on Composers, Jazz for Young People, Marsalis on Music, etc.
Teacher created materials (powerpoints, composer of the month)
Recordings
visual art. Contextual clues to artistic intent are embedded in artworks. Analysis of archetypal or consummate works of art requires knowledge and understanding of culturally specific art within historical contexts.
1.4.8.A.2 Identify works of dance, music, theatre, and visual art that are used for utilitarian and non-utilitarian purposes. Art may be used for utilitarian and non-utilitarian purposes.
1.4.8.A.3 Distinguish among artistic styles, trends, and movements in dance, music, theatre, and visual art within diverse cultures and historical eras. Performance technique in dance, music, theatre, and visual art varies according to historical era and genre.
1.4.8.A.4 Compare and contrast changes in the accepted meanings of known artworks over time, given shifts in societal norms, beliefs, or values. Abstract ideas may be expressed in works of dance, music, theatre, and visual art using a genre’s stylistic traits.
1.4.8.A.5 Interpret symbolism and metaphors embedded in works of dance, music, theatre, and visual art. Symbolism and metaphor are characteristics of art and art-making.
1.4.8.A.6 Differentiate between “traditional” works of art and those that do not use conventional elements of style to express new ideas. Awareness of basic elements of style and design in dance, music, theatre, and visual art inform the creation of criteria for judging originality.
1.4.8.A.7 Awareness of basic elements of style and design in dance, music, theatre, and visual art inform the creation of criteria for judging originality. Artwork may be both utilitarian and non-utilitarian. Relative merits of works of art can be assessed through analysis of form, function, craftsmanship, and originality.
Maps
Instruments
Computer/web-based programs
Listening maps
Websites: www.sfskids.org, www.youtube.com, Denise Gagne channel (youtube), United streaming, www.dsokids.com, www.nyphilkids.org, pbs.org, etc.
Music K-8, Music Express, etc. Suggested Assessments: Formative: Teacher observation & discussion Summative: Teacher created rubrics
Performing Arts Curriculum Module: #4
Grade Level Cluster: 6-8 Main Concept: Melody/Harmony
CPI#, CPI & Content Statement
4 weeks
Essential Questions/Enduring Understandings
Suggested Learning Activities / Materials /Assessments
1.3.8.B.3 Apply theoretical understanding of expressive and dynamic music terminology to the performance of written scores in the grand staff. Understanding of discipline-specific arts terminology (e.g., crescendo, diminuendo, pianissimo, forte, etc.) is a component of music literacy.
1.3.8.B.4 Improvise music in a selected genre or style, using the elements of music that are consistent with basic playing and/or singing in that genre or style. Improvisation is a compositional skill that is dependent on understanding the elements of music as well as stylistic nuances of historical eras and genres of music
1.4.8.A.2 Identify works of dance, music, theatre, and visual art that are used for utilitarian and non-utilitarian purposes. Art may be used for utilitarian and non-utilitarian purposes.
1.4.8.A.6 Differentiate between “traditional” works of art and those that do not use conventional elements of style to express new ideas. Awareness of basic elements of style and design in dance, music, theatre, and visual art inform the creation of criteria
Essential Questions:
What is the relationship between melody and harmony?
Why are melody/harmony important?
Does changing the melody/harmony affect the music?
How is the melody/harmony created?
Enduring Understandings:
Melody vs. Harmony Identify characteristics of Melody Identify characteristics of
Harmony Review and introduce appropriate
melody terminology and symbols: Intervals, Pitch letter names, range and register, ornamentation, Steps/skips, accidentals, Sequence, motifs, ostinato, major and minor, modes, diatonic vs. chromatic, etc.
Review and introduce appropriate harmony terminology and symbols: chordal progression, major and minor, triads and inversions, cadences, intervals, different types of harmony (2 part, 3 part, etc.), SATB, etc.
Scales: major, minor, blues, chromatic, etc.
Melodic direction Modulation Modes Improvisation
Suggested Learning Activities:
Practice pitch matching
Practice recognizing and identifying tonic, dominant, sub-dominant, mediant, leading tone, etc.
Explore the intervallic relationship between tones
Practice recognizing key changes
Use listening maps to follow melody/harmony
Sing melodic patterns in echo and call-response forms
Create/perform melodic and harmonic ostinatos
Create/perform simple and complex melodies
Explore how different modalities affect the mood of a piece
Use movement and art to explore melodic contour
Use manipulatives to demonstrate melodic contour (i.e. wire, pipe cleaners, cotton balls, scarves, etc.)
Introduce and perform songs with 2-part, 3-part, 4-part harmony
Identify notes within the treble/bass clef and perform on instruments or voice
Perform harmonic accompaniments on various instruments involving the I-IV-V-VII; I-IV- ii-V-I progressions and cadences
Explore countermelodies as a form of harmony
Explore different phrasing within different pieces of music
Connecting melody to literary styles such as poetry
Suggested Materials:
Textbooks
Flashcards
Recordings
Instruments
Computer/web-based programs
Manipulatives (i.e. scarves, pipe cleaners, wire, cotton balls, popsicle sticks, etc.)
Listening maps
Websites: www.sfskids.org, www.youtube.com, Denise
for judging originality.
1.4.8.A.7 Analyze the form, function, craftsmanship, and originality of representative works of dance, music, theatre, and visual art. Artwork may be both utilitarian and non-utilitarian. Relative merits of works of art can be assessed through analysis of form, function, craftsmanship, and originality.
Gagne channel (youtube), United streaming, etc.
Music K-8, Music Express, etc.
Songs: Magic Changes, Purcell Canon, Canon in D, God Bless America, Patriotic songs, Pop music, George M. Cohan melodies, Star Spangled Banner, Stephen Foster songs, Simple Gifts, Blues, Sun Don’t Set Anymore, etc.
Suggested Assessments: Formative: Teacher observation & discussion Summative: Teacher created rubrics
Performing Arts Curriculum Module: #5
Grade Level Cluster: 6-8 Main Concept: Rhythm/Meter
CPI#, CPI & Content Statement
4 weeks
Essential Questions/Enduring Understandings
Suggested Learning Activities / Materials /Assessments
1.3.8.B.1 Perform instrumental or vocal compositions using complex standard and non-standard Western, non-Western, and avant-garde notation. Western, non-Western, and avant-garde notation systems have distinctly different characteristics.
1.3.8.B.2 Perform independently and in groups with expressive qualities appropriately aligned with the stylistic characteristics of the genre. Stylistic considerations vary across genres, cultures, and historical eras.
1.3.8.B.4 Improvise music in a selected genre or style, using the elements of music that are consistent with basic playing and/or singing techniques in that genre or style. Improvisation is a compositional skill that is dependent on understanding the elements of music as well as stylistic nuances of historical eras and genres of music.
1.4.8.A.5 Interpret symbolism and metaphors embedded in works of dance, music, theatre, and visual art. Symbolism and metaphor are characteristics of art and art-making.
1.4.8.A.6 Differentiate between “traditional” works of art and those that do not use conventional elements of style to express new ideas. Awareness of basic elements of style and design in dance, music, theatre, and visual art inform the creation of criteria for judging originality.
1.4.8.A.7 Analyze the form, function, craftsmanship, and originality of representative works of dance, music, theatre, and visual art. Artwork may be both utilitarian and non-utilitarian. Relative merits of works of art can be assessed through analysis of form, function, craftsmanship, and originality.
Essential Questions:
How do we experience rhythm in music?
How do we experience rhythm in our daily lives?
How does meter affect music?
Enduring Understandings:
Duple/Triple
Written and oral identification of note values: Quarter Note, Eighth Note, Quarter Rest, Eighth Rest, Half Note, Half Rest, Whole Note, Whole Rest, Paired Eighths, Tied Notes, Triplets, Sixteenth Notes, Dotted Quarter Notes, Dotted Half Notes, Sextuplets, etc.
Syncopation
Steady Beat
Time Signatures: 2/4, ¾, 4/4, 6/8, 5/4, 2/2, Cut time, etc.
Improvisation
Suggested Learning Activities:
Locomotor and Non-locomotor movement to steady beat (i.e. marching, tapping, swaying, etc.)
Body percussion (clapping, patting, snapping, etc.)
Listening activities to recognize steady vs. non steady beat
Use Listening maps to follow rhythm
Use of classroom percussion (i.e. rhythm sticks, boomwhackers, drums, Orff instruments, etc.)
Creating/improvise rhythms at different tempos
Perform and improvise rhythms in duple and triple
Use movement to show rhythms and identify meter
Introduce mathematical relationship between note values and time signatures
Introduce rhythm syllables
Read/Create/Perform/Dictate rhythmic notation
Introduction and performance of syncopated rhythms
Recognize and perform a back beat (2 & 4) Suggested Materials:
Textbooks, Flashcards, Recordings,Instruments
Computer/web-based programs
Manipulatives (i.e. Balls, rhythm sticks)
Listening maps
Will Schmid drumming method
Games (i.e.Rhythm Bingo, Rhythm Relay, Forbidden Rhythm, etc.)
Websites: www.sfskids.org, www.youtube.com, Denise Gagne channel (youtube), United streaming
Music K-8, Music Express
Songs: Recycle Rap, Ev’ry Time I Feel the Spirit, Dem Bones, Double Double This This, Wacky Song,Wipeout, I’ve Got Rhythm, Fur Elise, Saints Go Marching In, Bolivian Style, Dorian Dance (Konnie Saliba), etc.
Suggested Assessments: Formative: Teacher observation & discussion Summative: Teacher created rubrics
Performing Arts Curriculum Module: #6
Grade Level Cluster: 6-8 Main Concept: Tempo
CPI#, CPI & Content Statement 4 weeks
Essential Questions/Enduring Understandings
Suggested Learning Activities / Materials /Assessments
1.3.8.B.2 Perform independently and in groups with expressive qualities appropriately aligned with the stylistic characteristics of the genre. Stylistic considerations vary across genres, cultures, and historical eras.
1.4.8.A.5 Interpret symbolism and metaphors embedded in works of dance, music, theatre, and visual art. Symbolism and metaphor are characteristics of art and art-making.
1.4.8.A.6 Differentiate between “traditional” works of art and those that do not use conventional elements of style to express new ideas. Awareness of basic elements of style and design in dance, music, theatre, and visual art inform the creation of criteria for judging originality.
1.4.8.A.7 Analyze the form, function, craftsmanship, and originality of representative works of dance, music, theatre, and visual art. Artwork may be both utilitarian and non-utilitarian. Relative merits of works of art can be assessed through analysis of form, function, craftsmanship, and originality.
Essential Questions:
How does tempo affect music?
Does changing the tempo affect the music?
Is tempo important in the creation of music?
Enduring Understandings:
Faster/Slower
Getting Faster/Getting Slower
Review and Continue to introduce appropriate terminology/vocabulary – i.e Allegro, Andante, Largo, Presto, Accelerando, Ritardando, Vivace, Moderato, Fermatta, Grave
Suggested Learning Activities:
Locomotor and Non-locomotor movement to steady beat (i.e. marching, tapping, swaying, etc.)
Body percussion (clapping, patting, snapping, etc.)
Listening activities to recognize steady vs. non steady beat
Use Listening maps to follow tempo
Use of classroom percussion (i.e. rhythm sticks, boomwhackers, drums, Orff instruments, etc.)
Performing a song at different tempos to compare how it changes
Following a conductor pattern at different tempos
Demonstrate conducting patterns at different tempos
Creating/improvise rhythms at different tempos Suggested Materials:
Textbooks
Flashcards
Recordings
Instruments
Whiteboards
Computer/web-based programs
Manipulatives (i.e. Balls, rhythm sticks, etc.)
Listening maps
Websites: www.sfskids.org, www.youtube.com, United streaming, etc.
Will Schmid world percussion books, Konnie Saliba books, Music K-8, Music Express, Music Alive, etc.
Songs: Hall of Mountain King, Wipeout, Hava Nagila, Klezmer music, New York New York, Flight of the Bumblebee, 1812 Overture, etc.
Suggested Assessments: Formative: Teacher observation & discussion, Classwork Summative: Teacher created rubrics, Evaluations/Quizzes, Projects, etc.
Performing Arts Curriculum Module: #7
Grade Level Cluster: 6-8 Main Concept: Texture/Form
CPI#, CPI & Content Statement
4 weeks
Essential Questions/Enduring Understandings
Suggested Learning Activities / Materials /Assessments
1.1.8.B.2 Compare and contrast the use of structural forms and the manipulation of the elements of music in diverse styles and genres of musical compositions. Compositional techniques used in different styles and genres of music vary according to prescribed sets of rules. 1.2.8.A.2 Differentiate past and contemporary works of dance, music, theatre, and visual art that represent important ideas, issues, and events that are chronicled in the histories of diverse cultures. Tracing the histories of dance, music, theatre, and visual art in world cultures provides insight into the lives of people and their values. 1.3.8.B.4 Improvise music in a selected genre or style, using the elements of music that are consistent with basic playing and/or singing techniques in that genre or style. Improvisation is a compositional skill that is dependent on understanding the elements of music as well as stylistic nuances of historical eras and genres of music. 1.4.8.A.3 Distinguish among artistic styles, trends, and movements in dance, music, theatre, and visual art within diverse cultures and historical eras. Performance technique in dance, music, theatre, and visual art varies according to historical era and genre. 1.4.8.A.6 Differentiate between “traditional” works of art and those that do not use conventional elements of style to express new ideas. Awareness of basic elements of style and design in dance, music, theatre, and visual art inform the creation of criteria for judging originality.
1.4.8.A.7 Analyze the form, function, craftsmanship, and originality of representative works of dance, music, theatre, and visual art. Artwork may be both utilitarian and non-utilitarian. Relative merits of works of art can be assessed through analysis of form, function, craftsmanship, and originality.
Essential Questions:
How does texture/form affect the music?
Is form necessary?
How can texture/form be manipulated?
Enduring Understandings:
Introduce and review various forms i.e. binary, ternary, rondo, theme and variations, fugue, motive, solo vs. ensemble, call and response, introduction and coda, overture, finale, movement, through composed, minuet, trio, duet, bridge, canon, round, etc.
Identify form terminology: repeat, coda, endings, introduction, del signo, etc.
Introduce and review various textures i.e. homophonic, polyphonic, ostinato, echo songs, bordun, partner songs, counter melodies, descants, rounds and canons, monophonic, accompaniment vs. unaccompanied, etc.
Identify texture terminology: thick, thin, layered, accompaniment vs. unaccompanied, etc.
Suggested Learning Activities:
Locomotor and Non-locomotor movement to show form (i.e. marching, tapping, swaying, etc.)
Body percussion (clapping, patting, snapping, etc.)
Use of Visual Texture Maps
Use of classroom percussion (i.e. rhythm sticks, boomwhackers, drums, Orff instruments, etc.)
Identify the texture/form of a piece through listening activities
Perform various advanced forms and textures (i.e. fugue, rondo, verse refrain, etc.)
Manipulate the form/texture of a song through improvisation and composition
Connecting musical form to literary styles such as poetry
Create pieces with various textures and forms Suggested Materials:
Textbooks ,Teacher created materials ,Recordings
Instruments,Computer/web-based programs
Websites: www.sfskids.org, www.youtube.com,
Denise Gagne channel (youtube), United
streaming, www.dsokids.com, www.nyphilkids.org,
pbskids.org, artsalive.ca, etc.
Music K-8, Music Express, etc.
Song Examples: Brother John/Frere Jacques,
Water is Wide, Lion Sleeps Tonight, Saints Go
Marching In, This Old Hammer, Home on the
Range, National Anthem, Shaker Tune, Fanfare for
Common Man, Sandy Land, Shoe Fly, Bow Belinda,
Canon in D, Music Alone, Man From Calcutta
Suggested Assessments: Formative: Teacher observation & discussion Summative: Teacher created rubrics
Performing Arts Curriculum Module: #8
Grade Level Cluster: 6-8 Main Concept: Tone Color/Pitch
CPI#, CPI & Content Statement
4 weeks
Essential Questions/Enduring Understandings
Suggested Learning Activities / Materials /Assessments
1.2.8.A.1 Map historical innovations in dance, music, theatre, and visual art that were caused by the creation of new technologies. Technological changes have and will continue to substantially influence the development and nature of the arts.
1.3.8.B.2 Perform independently and in groups with expressive qualities appropriately aligned with the stylistic characteristics of the genre. Stylistic considerations vary across genres, cultures, and historical eras.
1.3.8.B.4 Improvise music in a selected genre or style, using the elements of music that are consistent with basic playing and/or singing techniques in that genre or style. Improvisation is a compositional skill that is dependent on understanding the elements of music as well as stylistic nuances of historical eras and genres of music.
1.4.8.A.3 Distinguish among artistic styles, trends, and movements in dance, music, theatre and visual art within diverse cultures and historical eras. Performance technic in dance, music, theater, and visual art varies according to historical era and genre.
1.4.8.A.5 Interpret symbolism and metaphors embedded in works of dance, music, theater and visual art. Symbolism and metaphor are characteristics of art and art-making.
1.4.8.A.6 Differentiate between “traditional” works of art and those that do not use conventional elements of style to express new ideas. Awareness of basic elements of style and design in dance, music, theatre, and visual art inform the creation of criteria for judging originality
Essential Questions: How are tones produced?
How does tone color affect music?
How is tone color important in the creation of music?
How do different materials affect tone color?
Enduring Understandings:
Expanded Instrument Families
Understanding the science of sound production
Vocal Registers: SATB
Instrument Registers
Vocal vs. Instrumental Ensembles
Support and Intonation
Changing voices Computer generated
tones
Vocabulary: Head voice, Chest Voice, Falsetto,
Suggested Learning Activities: Explore the relationship between tones in music and dynamics
found in nature, found sounds and machine sounds Use listening maps to follow tone
Identify various instrumental timbres including non- pitched and pitched percussion, strings, woodwinds, brass, and electronic instruments
Identify timbre or tones of individuals and groups: male, female, child, chorus, duet, trio, orchestra, band, septet, etc.
Create/improvise using different pitches
Practice producing head voice sounds in the upper register and sustaining tones
Manipulate voice to explore different tones and registers
Use instruments to produce tones in different registers
Use tuning forks/rubberbands/cup & string/etc. to show how pitch travels through air and various objects
Demonstrate how size and material affects pitch
Perform in a variety of vocal styles (i.e. opera, musical theatre, classical, popular, etc.)
Explore how different tone colors affect the mood of a piece Perform music demonstrating sensitivity, expression, support
and correct intonation alone and in groups
Suggested Materials: Textbooks, Flashcards, Recordings, Instruments, Journal
Computer/web-based programs
Manipulatives (i.e. scarves, balls, talking drum, etc.)
Listening maps
Websites: www.sfskids.org, www.youtube.com, Denise Gagne channel (youtube), United streaming, etc.
Music K-8, Music Express, etc.
Songs: Wacky Song (Music K-8), Man of Constant Sorrow (Soggy Bottom Boys version), Water is Wide, Madrigals, National Anthem, Spirituals, Sun Gonna Shine, Lion Sleeps Tonight, Swing on a Star, Eliza Jane, Swing Low Sweet Chariot, Ja-Da, Speak Up Mambo, I’m a Believer, etc.
Suggested Assessments: Formative: Teacher observation & discussion Summative: Teacher created rubrics