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Transcript of Page 1 A Study on Roadmap for Overseas Expansion of Korea's ...
A Study on Roadmap for Overseas Expansion of
Korea's Geospatial Information Industry
2010. 12.
NIA Ⅱ-RER-10117
11-1611000-001463-14
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30 45 45 60 60 240
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1 ················································································· 1
2
1 ···········································5
2 ··································································10
3 ····························································14
4 ··············································································17
1. ································································17
1) ···················18
2) ···················································21
2. / ············································32
3. ··························································38
4. ············································41
3
1 ······························································43
1. GIS ···················································································43
2. ··································································································47
2 ····························50
1. 1 ············································································50
2. 2 ············································································60
3. 1, 2 ·····························································71
3 ································································72
1. ··························································································72
2. ····················································································72
3. ····················································74
4 ····························································79
1. ···························79
2. ··············································80
4
1 ·················· 84
2 ················································88
1. / ··········································································88
2. IT/IT ···················································································89
3. · ··························································································91
3 ······································96
1. SK C&C ITS ··································96
2. ··································97
4 ····································99
1. / ····················································································99
2. ( ) ···················································100
3. ····················································································100
4. ··························································101
5
1 ·············································102
1. ····················································102
2. ············································································102
3. ························································103
4. ··························104
2 (Vision) ······················· 106
3 ·············································································108
1. ························································································109
2. ··························································································110
3. ··························································································111
4. ··········································································112
5. ················································113
6. ····················································································114
6
1 ···································································116
1. ································································116
2. ····································118
3. ······································································122
4. ····························································126
5. ······················································128
2 ·························································132
1. ····················································132
2. ··············································138
3. · ··············································143
4. ····················································145
5. ······························································147
3 , ······························································149
1. Korea Model ··················································································149
2. ······························································154
3. ··························································157
4. R&D ·······················································160
4 ·······························································163
1. ························································163
2. ··········································································167
3. ················································169
4. ······························································172
7
1 ·········································································174
1. ··························································································175
2. ··························································································175
3. ··························································································176
2 ···················································177
3 ·································································179
······················································································ 181
< 1> ························································9
< 2> ··························································10
< 3> GIS 2008-2013 ··············································23
< 4> LBS 2008-2012 ·································23
< 5> RS : · ( %) ········································29
< 6> ······································································38
< 7> ~2015 ··········································40
< 8> 2004-2009 ··································40
< 9> ········································································42
< 10> ··················································43
< 11> (ODA) ··································44
< 12> / (MOU) ·············45
< 13> ··································································46
< 14> ··················································49
< 15> 1 ··································50
< 16> 2 ··································································61
< 17> ( ) ···················································63
< 18> ( ) ···········64
< 19> ( ) ···························································65
< 20> / ( ) ········································66
< 21> 1-3 ······························66
< 22> ······················································································67
< 23> ······························68
< 24> ··························68
< 25> ························69
< 26> ···69
< 27> ( ) ·······70
< 28> ( ) ···················71
< 29> ····························72
< 30> ······················································73
< 31> ··· 79
< 32> , ···································83
< 33> ············85
< 34> ··································86
< 35> ····································89
< 36> ····································89
< 37> IT/IT ···································91
< 38> · ··········································95
< 39> ········································································103
< 40> ··············································106
< 41> ········································109
< 42> ····································································110
< 43> ······················································································112
< 44> ····················································112
< 45> ··········114
< 46> ····································································117
< 47> ································································································120
< 48> ································································································120
< 49> ································································································121
< 50> ODA ·························································································122
< 51> KOICA 2008, 2009 ODA ·······································123
< 52> KOICA ODA ································124
< 53> EDCF ····················································································124
< 54> EDCF ················································124
< 55> ····································································125
< 56> 5 ············································125
< 57> ··················································128
< 58> … ··············129
< 59> 2011 ··············130
< 60> ··············································································133
< 61> KSP ······················································································134
< 62> ( ) ·························································136
< 63> ( ) ···············································136
< 64> ········································139
< 65> KISM ··························································141
< 66> ············································141
< 67> ··············································································149
< 68> Korea Model IT ··································150
< 69> Korea Model ······································································151
< 70> ··············································································155
< 71> ············································································156
< 72> ··························································160
< 73> , ·······························163
< 74> ( ) ·······································164
< 75> (2009 ) ·······················164
< 76> ············································165
< 77> ········································································166
< 78> ······································································166
< 79> ··········································168
< 80> ································································169
< 81> ········170
< 82> NGIS ················································································170
< 83> ····································································171
< 84> (2010 ) ·····································································173
< 85> ······································································173
< 86> ······························177
< 87> ····················································180
< 1> ··································································6
< 2> ······················································9
< 3> ··············································································11
< 4> ··································································12
< 5> IDC (2001) ··············································18
< 6> IDC (2004) ··············································18
< 7> 2008-2009 ······································19
< 8> LBS 2008-2012 ·······················································24
< 9> ······················································25
< 10> LBS M&A ·····························································26
< 11> RS ·····················································································27
< 12> RS 2008-2014 ··················································28
< 13> RFID/USN ·································30
< 14> RFID/USN ·································31
< 15> RFID ·················································32
< 16> USN ··················································32
< 17> 2004-2009 ········································39
< 18> 2004-2009 ··························39
< 19> ··············································································51
< 20> ( ) ·········································································51
< 21> ··········································································52
< 22> ··············································································52
< 23> 2009 ··········································································53
< 24> ················································································53
< 25> , ···············································54
< 26> ··········································································54
< 27> ( ) ·············································55
< 28> ( ) ···················································55
< 29> ··········································································56
< 30> ························56
< 31> ( ) ···········57
< 32> ( ) ···········································57
< 33> ( 1-3 , ) ···············58
< 34> ( ) ·····58
< 35> : 1 ···········59
< 36> : 2 ···········59
< 37> : ···············60
< 38> ··········································································61
< 39> ( ) ·······················62
< 40> ····················································································62
< 41> ··········································································65
< 42> / ·······························································65
< 43> ( ) ···································67
< 44> ······································74
< 45> ································75
< 46> GIS ···································································75
< 47> RS ·············································································76
< 48> ····················································76
< 49> GIS Tool ··································································77
< 50> · ····································································77
< 51> ······················································78
< 52> a ································································91
< 53> b ································································91
< 54> ··· 93
< 55> ············94
< 56> 106 ······························95
< 57> IT ··························································104
< 58> ··············108
< 59> / ( ) Top10 ('06) ····111
< 60> KOTRA ················································120
< 61> ‘ ’ ·············131
< 62> ··················································140
< 63> ····························································································172
< 64> ··················································174
< 65> ····························································189
21
.
,
. 2000
, ·
.
,
, , , u-City
4,000
. ,
, . , , ,
. ,
,
(user friendly)
.
.
.
, ,
. 2-3
, 10
.
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. ,
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.
,
.
, ,
.
3 ,
,
.
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, , IT,
. SK
C&C ITS
, .
(Critical Success
Factor) .
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. 4 3
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, , ,
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.
6
,
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7 , ,
, ,
, , , ,
, .
.
1
.
, ,
.
,
,
.
.
. 4,500
.
,
, (Roy et al. 2002),
.
19
(Kain forthcoming). 15
, , (cadastre)
. 19
, ,
.
.
,
.
, ,
, ,
. ,
.
. 20
. 19
, 20
. (manual map)
(paper map),
GIS .
,
·
.
, .
.
.
,
,
.
,
.
2000
.
.
, ,
.
.
.
.
,
.
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.
,
.
(context)
.
.
.
.
,
.
, .
.
.
,
.
.
.
“ ”
“ ” .
,
.
2000 (LBS)
. 29 GPS
.
. , ,
.
GPS (LBS) 2009 10 2012
53 3 5 .
GIS
(2008 44 ) GPS
.
,
. , .
. ,
. GIS
.
.
. ,
,
.
· · ·
· · · ·
.
.
.
.
. · · ·
·
.
.
.
· · · ·
·
< 2>
2
. 2009 2 “ ·
· · ·
”( 2 2) .
.
.
.
.
.
.
< 3> GIS
.
·
. “ ·
3
.
, , , ,
.
,
.
.
. 1980
.
‘ (network neutrality)'
.
.
,
. ,
. ,
.
.
.
, ,
. , ,
, .
.
,
.
, (highly regulated) .
.
(national security) .
,
.
. ,
.
Gov2.0 ,
.
.
.
.
(street view) GPS
.
.
.
. , ,
, .
, (localization)
. (global) (local)
.
,
.
. , .
.
.
, GIS , GPS,
,
.
.
,
.
. ESRI
, .
,
.
, .
,
.
.
.
,
. ,
(generativity) (Zittrain
2008).
.
, .
.
(skill) . GIS
,
.
.
(skill)
.
.
.
.
.
, ,
.
,
.
, ,
.
, ,
.
.
4
1.
( , 2009). 2000
,
·
.
.
,
, , ,
.
, ,
. 2005 (Katrina)
,
.
(ESRI White Paper 2007). ,
. 2008
(homeland security) RS
.
,
,
. , (Daratech, Inc.)
GIS , ,
GPS RS ,
. IDC GIS
.
,
,
.
. Ball(2009)
S/W ,
< 5> IDC
(2001)
< 6> IDC
(2004)
.
,
.
.
,
.
1)
, IDC 2001
① GIS, ② (BSS: Business Support System) , ③
(PP: Personal Productivity) , 2004 ①GIS, ②
, ③ , ④
IT .
: IDC(2001) : ISSI/IDC(2004)
2001 , , ,
,
,
. 2004 ,
< 7> 2008-2009
.
ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning),
CRM(Customer Relationship Management), SCM(Supply Chain Management),
Business Intelligence IT
, RS, GPS, LAN, RFID,
,
. , IBM,
, ESRI IT
.
IDC ,
. 2001 GIS
,
IT . ‘ (convergence)'
, IT
, . ‘ ’
.
< 7>
.
2008 53 ~4000
.
,
.( 2009).
53 (Daratech 2009)
, GIS ( ) RS
. Francica(2009)
, , IBM
. IDC(2009) GIS ,
, DB , .
, iResearch GIA, ALIC , , u-City
·
. , 3,169~4,000
.1) ,
( )
.
< 7> , 476~894
. IDC(2009) 2008
, 700
500~600 . GIS
, ,
. IDC
.
GIS, LBS, RS, ITS, RFID·USN
476~894
.
.
(Daratech 2008) 48%, 35%,
17% . 2006 LBS ITS
,
17% .
, (Hillery 2007)
(the Center for Strategic and International Sudies)
, , , , ,
, 10 300 .
(Pietka and Urrutia 2010)
(GNSS) ,
GNSS 2007
250~280 .2) , , ,
, 2008 90
(Pengde Li 2009, 2), 24 , 9 (Geospatial World 2010a, 19)
.3)
, ,
4) ,
,
2008 , 600~900
. , 600
, , IBM
, IDC
.
2)
.
GIS, LBS, RS, RFID/USN .
(Geographic Information System: GIS)
, 2007 17.4%, 2008
11% 2009 1% (Daratech 2009).
2010
. IDC(2009) 2010 7.3% ,
ARC 5 GIS 9.3% , 1.5
(ARC Advisory Group 2009).
, ,
.
GIS
.
GIS ,
.
GIS .
GIS .
,
GIS
. (Daratech 2009) GIS 2.1%
- 2 , 5 .
, .
, 0.7% 14
.
4.1%
.5) , ,
, GIS
.
, 2009
,
GIS (ARC Advisory Group 2009;
Daratech 2009).6)
GIS GIS S/W, GIS H/W, GID DB / , GIS ,
GIS 7) < 3>
2008-2009 GIS 2013
.8) IDC(2009) GIS
< 4> LBS 2008-2012 ( : $ million)
< 3> GIS 2008-2013 ( : $ million)
.
: IDC(2009)
(Location Based Service: LBS)
(LBS: Location Based Service) . Gartner(2009a) LBS
2007 5 2008 2 10 ($ 998.3million)
, 2012 82 . Gartner(2009b) 2012
(coupon) POI(point-of-interests) LBS ,9)
GPS 2012 80%
LBS (Strabase 2010).
: Gartner(2009a)
Gartner LBS
. - (safety
solution) ,
,
.
998
2,201
3,403
5,279
8,235
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Total
< 8> LBS 2008-2012( : $ million)
: Gartner(2009a)
LBS Gartner . Berg
Insight AB(2008)
LBS 2012 18 1,600 ( 20 )
, . Berg Insight AB
, 3G ,
,
(handsets)
LBS .
TechNavio 2008 13 2011 3
31 , 2012 63
(Business Wire 2009). Juniper Research(2010)
(App Store) (Ovi store)
, GPS , LBS
2014 127 .
, 2008 10-13 LBS
< 9>
2012 63-127 .
Juniper Research LBS
.
LBS
,
. LBS ,
,
, LBS, SNS, AR
. GPS
,
Google (Android Phone) LBS
, LBS
. , , Foursquare,
Gowalla, Aka-aki, Loopt, Rummble LBS
(Strabase 2010).
GPS GPS
LBS .10)
2010 1,632 ,
2015 2,315 .
: VETA R&C (2010)
LBS
< 10> LBS M&A
M&A . 1
,
. 2007 10 ,
1 Naveteq11) 81 LBS
. Gate5
, Trimble Navigator GPS ,
Dopplr
.
, 1 TomTom GPS Garmin
2007 11 TeleAtlas 29 . Garmin TeleAtals
Naveteq 2015
.
, LBS . Keyhole,
ZipDash, Where2 (Google Maps),
(Google Earth) ,
.
: IBK(2010, 12)
Cambashi
2010-2011 , ,
, ,
, LBS .
< 11> RS
(Remote Sensing: RS)
20 3 , ,
, 20 60
. IT
, ,
.
,
, .
. , , IBM
, , ,
(user-friendly) (cost-effective)
(Mondello et
al. 2006).
: (Mondello et al. 2006)
RS(Remote sensing)
< 12> RS 2008-2014
6% 2014 110
(BCC Research 2009), 10 1,220 ,
1,940 (Euroconsult 2010).12) 2006
RS 70 , RS
38% . (public health
applications), , , 2008
83 2014 110
(BCC Research, 2009).
: BCC Research(2009)
,
. ,
RS .
(the National
Applicatoins Office) RS .
2001 9/11 RS
(Market Research Analyst 2008).
, , ,
. Landsat Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer
(MODIS) Aqua Terra
<표 5> RS 산업: 국가· 역별 활용 비교 (단 %)
.13) RS (Geointelligence)
(Daratech
2009; Frost & Sullivan 2004).
European Commission ESA
Global Monitoring for
Environment and Security (GMES)
,
, , , .
RS , Euroconsult
2008 67 , 4.5%
. 2012 .
,
· , -
, , ,
.
: Global Marketing Insights(2006, 32)
RS .
, , RS
. 2005 (Tsunami), 2009 2010
, ,
, RS
.
< 13> RFID/USN
.
, International
Charter
.
.
,
.
RFID/USN(Radio Frequency Identification/Ubiquitous Sensor Network)
RFID/USN(Radio Frequency Identifiation/Ubiquitous Sensor Network)
, , ,
2008 103 2018 1,275
. , 2008 60 , 2018
429 , 2008 43 2018 846
( 2009).
: IDTechEx(2008), VDC(2007), BCC(2006), Fuji-Keizai(2006)14)
, BCC Research(2010) RFID 2010 64
,15) 2015 12.1% 113
< 14> RFID/USN
.
14% 2010 15 2015 28
. 11.5% 2010
49 2015 85
, .
: BCC Research(2010)
RFID ,
. 2007 60
.
REFID/USN .
( ) ,
(ticket) (chip)
. ,
(tag)
, , . RFID/USN
, 2018 40.6%
.
USN , ·
. USN
. ,
.
2009 , RFID/USN
,
< 15> RFID
< 16> USN
2009 9 4 2018 25
4 7 , 2009 9.2%
2018 20% .
, ,
, RFID/USN
, , ,
.
: IDTechEx(2008), (2009) : Frost & Sullivan(2006),
(2009)
2. /
/
.
GIS RS
48% (Daratech 2008).
, , IB,
,
.
RS
(Mondello et
al. 2004), RS
, Radarsat-1 Radar-2 3
, .
.
2008 (National Geospatial Advisory Committee)
35% ,
. 90%
80%
(The Federal Geographic Data Committee 2006), , ,
.
,
. ,
2011 11 , ,
,
(US Geological Survey 2010).
RS
(Geointelligence)
.
(GNSS) 2004-2008
30% 2007 250-280
(Pietka and Urrutia, 2010).
GNSS , , ,
. Geoportail ,
GNSS 2D/3D
, (Galileo)
. OS OpenData(Ordnance Survey's
mapping and data portal)
,
.
.
,
2009-2013 5 13.9% ,
2009 3 ($286 million) , 12%
, 2015 5.5 ($546 million)
(Berg Insight 2008).
, , ,
, .
,
.
‘PIIGS'- , , , , -
,
.
(Galileo) , 23.2
(Geospatial World 2010c).
16)
,
. , , ,
(handset) LBS, GPS, ITS, RFID/USN
, ,
. ,
, .
, 5 300% 120
, 40 . 25%
2006 50 (Zhong and Liu 2006), 2009 90 (Li 2009)
, 10,000
, 40 .
, , ,
, .
,
. GPS , (digital aerial
camera), UAV, GIS, RS
,17) Remote sensed image ,
80% .
,
, 338 , 600
, 150 ,
End-user
(Li 2009).
,
“Digital City ” 2010 , 2015
286 3D ,
.
, .
.
, .
“Digital City ”
. 4
, RFID
, .
, ·
.
GIS, RS 2008
(Daratech 2008) .
400 , 2013
1,000 . 5 250%
, ,
.
2008 , 300 (75%) 60
(15%) (10%) 400
. 50% , 2013 10
, 770 (77%) 100
(10%), 110 (11%), 74
(7.4%) .
, (
2008).
,
.
,
, . , ,
2007 8.7 (Shibasaki 2008).
1995 3 Hazard Map
3 ,
3D
. 2008 3D “
” .
AR . ,
.
‘Gazeteer of Japan’ ,
, , 3,900
.
,
, 2009 .
. 2008 1.5
(Rs 6,830million) 2009 20% 1.84 (Rs 8.389 million)
. , , ,
.18)
2008 15,000 , 2013 3
.
2012-13
15-20% (Gateway Media 2010),
LBS, , (GIS Development 2010).
, , GIS .
2012-2013 33% , 5.3
(Rs 24,070 million) ,
.
, , ,
,
.
, ,
.
, (Incident mapping), , ,
(Gateway Media 2010). ,
, , ,
11 5 ,
. GIS 8%
.
, ,
,
.
,
19)
. ,
(coastal information) .
50km ,
.
.
, 2 ,
(GIM Internaltional
2009; Padmavathy 2005).
< 18>
2004-2009
< 17>
2004-2009
2008 , 600
.
(Daratech 2009) 11%
, 2015 1,250
. (Daratech 2009) 2009
2010 11%
.
,
GIS 4.1% ( 10 , 957
) (Foundyller 2010).
: Daratech(2009)
LBS, , RFID/USN, RS, GIS
30% . 2015 3,765
.
. LBS 70%
, RS , 2014 6%
.
.
< 7> ~2015
< 8> 2004-2009
, 2008
35% .
,
, 2001
,
.
2008 RS
,
,26) 27)
, LBS
, 30%
.
(Daratech 2009; Association for Geographic Information(AGI) Research 2010).
2015 20%, 10%
. ,
. ,
.
,
. 2008 17
,
.
. 2008
. ,
,
, ,
. ,
20%
.
, IBM,
,
, .
,
.
,
,
. 2012 GPS
1,000 , 488
(ABI Research 2007; BCC
Research 2007a).
4.
45~50%, 25~30%,
20~30%, 5~10% .
, , , , , ,
. GIS, RS
, ESRI Canada -
. GNSS, (Galileo)
,
. LBS
, . RS ITS
, RFID .
.
2008 2.4 3-4%
.
, ITS
RS
.
,
. ,
,
.
.
< 9> .
< 9>
< 10>
1
1. GIS
(KOICA) ,
, ,
. KOICA .
2004
.
,
( , 2007). KOICA
(ODA) 2006 , , , , ,
,
, , .
34 ,
, ,
.
.
2009 1
. , ,
KOICA MOU ,
.
㈜
㈜
㈜
㈜
㈜
㈜
㈜
㈜
< 11> (ODA)
, ㈜
(KOICA) 2004 2006
, 2004 2005 .
㈜ 40
.
(ODA) (KOICA) .
㈜ KOICA 100 GIS
GIS · ·
. 2008 S/W
GIS (IntraMap) GIS
S/W , GIS ,
GIS S/W .
(ODA)
GIS , SK C&C
(EDCF) ITS
, ㈜ ENG ㈜
.
㈜
㈜
㈜
㈜
< 12> / (MOU)
, (MOU)
. 1990 ,
, . 1990 11
( )
, 1995 7 ·
. 2003
,
.
. 2004
. 2010
(MOU) 2
, 3 ,
, 5 (MOU)
.
, 2001
LBS , 2003 LBS
(MOU) ,
. 2010 3
, LBS ,
㈜
㈜
㈜
㈜
㈜
㈜
㈜
㈜
< 13>
.
,
LBS
. 2002
(MOU) , 2001 GPS Korea Leador
Mobile Mapping System (MOU) .
, ㈜ 2005 GIS
, 2007
(MOU)
.
(MOU)
, ㈜
. ㈜ 2001
S/W , 2003
GIS , 2004
.
.
㈜ ㈜
. ㈜ 2005
GIS S/W IntraMap , 2006
, IntraMap
.
Central Aero Geomatic Enterprise ,
Tashkent( ) Digital Mapping, , , ,
,
,
(2004) . 2006 TopGIS
IntraMap .
2.
GIS
, , ,
, ,
, .
,
.
LBS 2001 LBS
. 2010 3
,
, .
, 2007
2009 , 2008 40
2009 70 75% (IBK 2010).
㈜ , u-City
2009
.
IT (ITS)
, .
,
ITS . ‘
’ ,
. ITS
, 4 ITS
, , 6
(Etnews 10/09/14).
SK C&C , ITS
. 2008 7,650 ITS
, 2010 9 SK C&C
(ITS) .
ITS 32 ,
.
2008 2
(ESA) ,
3 2,200 ( 10/08/13). 2009
12 KOTRA MOU ‘
‘ ,
KOTRA
.
2006 , , , ,
, 2
(DubaiSat-1) . ,
‘ (RazakSAT)’ 2009 4
, 6 (UAE) , ,
, .
, 2008 105
.
. , GIS
,
,
.
,
,
.
· · ·
.
2
1. 1
1, 2
. , GIS
, , , LBS , ITS Korea, RFID/USN
2,500
, E-mail,
1,399 .
1 1,399
, ,
. 2010 6 14 7
29 1.5 , , ,
, , ,
4 14 .( : < 1.
> ) .28)
1 < 15> 156
, 1,399 11.1% .
.
< 15> 1
< 19> ,
65% , / , ,
/ / , / , / , , .
< 19 >
< 20> / 54%
, GIS · ,
GIS DB .
85
9
16
18
16
7
6
22
9
25
4
24
32
54%
6%
10%
12%
10%
4%
4%
14%
6%
16%
3%
15%
21%
/
RS
GIS DB /
GIS
GIS SW
GIS HW
GIS /
ITS/
LBS
RFID/USN
IT
< 20> ( )
/ , RFID/USN, ITS/ , GIS
, GIS DB , GIS S/W , IT , LBS, GIS H/W, / ,
.
․ , ,
,
. 2 GIS
,
< 22>
.
.
< 21>
1 37% 58 , 1-10 33% 51 , 100
10% 16 . < 22> 10
33% 51 , 10-50 36% 56 ,
300 13% 20 .
,
.
< 21>
2009 < 23> 1 -10
27% 42 , 1 26% 40
, 10-100 22% 34 . 9%
15 1,000 . 2009
.
25
11
8
5
0
15
9
45%
20%
15%
9%
28%
17%
/
/ /
MOU
( : , R&D )
( : , )
< 27> ( )
< 28> /
35% . IT , ITS/ , RFID/USN, GIS
, RS LBS .
GIS
, GIS RS
. IT GIS
GIS
, IT
.
19
0
1
4
3
2
1
7
0
6
0
8
11
35%
2%
7%
5%
4%
2%
13%
11%
15%
20%
/
RS
GIS DB /
GIS
GIS SW
GIS HW
GIS /
ITS/
LBS
RFID/USN
IT
< 28> ( )
< 29>
, 1-10 50% , 10 30%, 1
20% . 70% 10
.
< 29>
< 30>
54% 85 , , 3% 4
.
.
< 30>
< 31> , ITS/ , / , GIS
, GIS DB , RFID/USN, LBS .
, RS, GIS S/W
.
50
23
48
48
19
11
9
54
30
37
25
25
6
32%
15%
31%
31%
12%
7%
6%
35%
19%
24%
16%
16%
4%
/
RS
GIS DB /
GIS
GIS SW
GIS HW
GIS /
ITS/
LBS
RFID/USN
IT
< 31> ( )
< 32> ,
, , , , CIS
.
, , ,
.
, .
19
26
70
75
45
25
18
18
11
12%
17%
45%
48%
29%
16%
12%
12%
7%
/
CIS
,
< 32> ( )
< 33>
67 .
, , ,
< 33> ( 1-3 , )
.
.
< 34> ,
KOTRA 55% ,
, KOICA , EDCF , (
) .
17% 26 .
IT ,
.
86
29
35
26
11
14
5
5
26
55%
19%
22%
17%
7%
9%
3%
3%
17%
KOTRA
KOICA /ODA
EDCF( )
NIPA SW
( )
NIA ICT
< 34> ( )
1 2
, ,
/ .
< 35> < 36>
1 2
31% 92
, / , , /
/ , , ,
.
;
92; 31%
; 34; 11%
/
; 17; 6%
/ ;
46; 16%
/ /
; 37; 12%
/
; 5; 2%
;
39; 13%
; 27;
9%; 1; 0%
< 37> :
2. 2
2 1 1,399 ,
11 (< 16> )
. , ,
,
.
SDS SK C&C
, IT
,
. , IT
.
SDS GIS BA .
. ,
, 2010 6 15 7 1 18
. , , ,
6 21 (
: < 2. 2 >) .
< 16> 2
2
, .
< 38>
8 .
, .
NHN , GIS 3 .
< 38>
< 39> GIS
, GIS S/W, IT , GIS DB , ITS/ ,
< 40>
LBS, / , RS . .
( 2009, 61) ,
. , DB , IT
IT (SI) IT
GIS .
< 39> ( )
< 40> ,
, / , MOU .
, 1
.
< 17>
, , , ,
1 . 1
, GIS
.
< 17> ( )
8 5 2010
, , 3 ,
. ,
.
10
6-9 . 6-7 ,
9 , 7-8 .
,
.
, .
, , ,
, (㈜ ),
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층 인터뷰 조사 결과 분석내용을 취약 는 시사 을 심으로 종합 으로 정리해
보면 다음 <표 28>에 나타난바와 같다.
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36) http://www.nipa.kr/About.do?command=view&up_part_code=4100&type=2&menu_num=77, 2010. 10. 22일
재
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22 재
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.
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.
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) , ODA ,
, IT ODA 10%
( 2010),
. IT ,
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,
.
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,
, IT
& (DFID IUDD) ( 2010).
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,
.
(\) ($) (%)
2008 305,541 2008 275,238 2008 100
2009 355,747 2009 279,258 2009 100
2008 60,536 2008 54,532 2008 19.8
2009 82,023 2009 64,387 2009 23.1
2008 43,189 2008 38,905 2008 14.1
2009 56,710 2009 44,517 2009 15.9
2008 43,612 2008 39,286 2008 14.3
2009 38,215 2009 29,998 2009 10.7
2008 37,939 2008 34,177 2008 12.4
2009 44,844 2009 35,202 2009 12.6
2008 26,924 2008 24,254 2008 8.8
2009 34,616 2009 27,174 2009 9.7
2008 31,550 2008 28,420 2008 10.3
2009 24,367 2009 19,128 2009 6.8
2008 22,256 2008 20,048 2008 7.3
2009 32,136 2009 25,227 2009 9.0
2008 13,890 2008 12,513 2008 4.6
2009 13,166 2009 10,335 2009 3.7
2008 25,645 2008 23,102 2008 8.4
2009 29,669 2009 23,290 2009 8.3
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.
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. ,
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연도87-
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총
계
승인액89건 6건 6건 8건 13건 13건 16건 20건 28건 31건 13건 243건
13,579 1,145 1,156 1,719 2,449 3,388 3,927 6,705 11,813 12,552 5,927 64,500
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국가 사업명 집행액 연도
EDCF 몽골 울란바타르 지능형교통망사업 ₩ 12,698,000,000 2006년
EDCF 카메룬 국가지도 제작사업에 한 타당성조사 ₩ 29,400,000 2010년
< 54> EDCF
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< 55>
4
담수화 랜트
세계경쟁력 1
GIS분야 활용 다수:
베트남, 자메이카 등에
GIS구축, 측량, 지 제
도개선사업 수행
고속도로 건설에서
세계 경쟁력 보유
아직은 보단계지
만, LNG분야 액화공
정수 은 상 권
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, 5
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’ .
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.
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”
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-
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< 60>
실제로 한국은 「경제발 경험 공유 로그램」 (KSP: Knowledge Sharing Program)
을 2004년부터 운 하여 큰 호평을 받고 있다. 이 로그램의 목 은 정책형성과
집행에 련된 한국의 경험을 공유하고 개도국이 직면하고 있는 문제에 한 해법
을 공동으로 찾는 것으로서 형 인 정책 컨설 의 성격을 갖고 있다. 실 을 보
면 2004년부터 2008년까지 13개국에 83건의 컨설 을 제공하 고, 2009년에는 11개
국에 컨설 을 제공한 바 있다. KSP 로그램은 경제정책에 특화된 사업이지만 공
간정보 분야의 개도국 정책 컨설 로그램을 개발하는데 많은 시사 을 다.
04 05 06 07 08 09
10 8 10 15 25 50
, , , ,
,
,
,
,
,
- -, ,
,
,
,
, ,
,
, ,
,
,
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하지만 아직까지 공간정보 분야는 로젝트 주의 무상원조를 주로 제공하는
반면, 정책 컨설 은 매우 빈약했다. 1991~2008년 기간동안 공간정보가 포함되어 있
는 정보통신분야에서만 체 무상원조의 9.9%에 해당하는 1,822억 달러를 원조하
으나, 부분이 로젝트 개발 지원이나 인력양성에 집 되었고 개발계획 수립과
같은 정책 컨설 은 극히 부분 으로 제공되었을 뿐이다. 한 로 2008년의 경우
KOICA 무상원조 정책 컨설 에 해당하는 개발조사는 체의 4.4%에 해당하는
122억 달러가 제공되었으나 주로 산업에 지, 농어 개발에 집 되었고 정보통신
혹은 공간정보 련된 컨설 은 무하 다.
정보통신분야에서는 타당성조사(Feasibility Study)가 많이 이루어졌지만 주로 사업
시행여부를 단하기 한 사 조사 성격이었고 본격 인 기술지원 원조로는 이루
어지지 못하 다. 농어 등 다른 분야에서 2008년에만 인도네시아 수마트라 간선
도로망 마스터 랜 수립, 라과이 배 분야 마스터 랜 수립 시범사업, 캄보디
아 수자원개발 종합계획 수립 등을 지원한 것과 크게 조되는 상이다.
.
,
.
.
.
NGIS , , , 3
, , LBS, u-City
< 62> ( )
「 」
. 「 」 (KSP)
(http://www.ksp.go.kr)
.
. ( )
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-
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. ,
. , ,
.
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,
. , 2015
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,
. IT NSDI
.
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.
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.
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.
· ( ) ,
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· ( )
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.
(Xu 2000; Blomström and Kokko 2002).
.
.
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.
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, · , Hight Tech .
,
.
,
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.
.
.
.
.
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of Surveying and Mapping(KISM)
- 3 2
- 1998 13 15
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2020 8
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, 2~3
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.
CIS /
3 1 2 1 1
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.
IT
.
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.
. ,
.
, ,
.
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」( )
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.
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.
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.
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.
.
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.
.
.
2015 1 5
.
, ,
.
(KOICA) EDCF .
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· .
.
, ,
.
IT .
IT CDMA , Wibro
. ·
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.
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.
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.
·
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.
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.
.
. LBS, ITS
. ,
.
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,
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5
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“IntraMap" GIS
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Geographics SW
, , ,
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, Korea Model
. Korea Model
. Korea Model
,
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,
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국토해양부. 2008. 국가GIS지원연구사업-국가GIS사업 평가 시행계획 수립연구. 수정인용
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_geographic_information_systems_software
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※ “ ” “ ”
1.
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(별첨 2)
공간정보산업 해외진출 로드맵 수립을 한 2차 설문 조사서
1. Interview 일반
가. 법인명 :
나. Interviewee
① 소속 : ② 직 는 직 :
③ 성명 :
다. Interview 일자 : 년 월 일 시 장소 :
라. Interviewer :
2. 1차 설문 응답 내용 확인 보충 질문
“가.” 귀사는 공간정보 련 상품 는 기술을 가지고 해외에 진출한 경험이 있습
니까?
① 있다 ② 없다
“나.” 해외 진출 경험이 있다면 해외에 진출한 상품 는 기술은 무엇입니까?
① / · , ( )
② RS , ( )
③ GIS DB / DB , ( )
④GIS
(SI) ( )
⑤ GIS SW , SW ( )
⑥ GIS HW , , GPS ( )
⑦ GIS / ( )
⑧ ITS/ , ( )
⑨ LBS ( )
⑩ RFID/USN RFID, ( )
⑪ Web Portal, , e-Learning ( )
⑫ IT ( )
⑬ ( )
“다.” 해외 진출은 다음 어떤 형태로 이루어졌습니까? (복수선택 가능)
① 제품/기술 매 ② 인력 견/ 지사무소/법인 설립 ③ 사업 트 확보
④ MOU 체결
⑤ 시설투자( 시 : 생산시설, R&D 등)
⑥ 시도 ( 시 : 사업 응찰, 시회 참여 등)
⑦ 기타 ( )
라. 해외 진출 경험이 있다면 그 지역(나라)은 어디이고, 그 시기는 언제입니까?
① 북미지역 ② 미/남미지역 ③ 국 ④ 동남아시아 ⑤ 동지역
⑥ 러시아 포함 CIS 지역 ⑦ 유럽 ⑧ 아 리카 ⑨ 일본, 호주지역
(나라 시기: )
마. 재까지도 계속 진출( 는 시도) 입니까?
① 지속 ② 지속하고 있지 않음 ③ 기타 ( )
바. 진출 상품(기술 는 제품)의 세계시장에서의 최고 경쟁력을 최 10을 기
으로 한다면 귀사 제품/기술의 경쟁력 수 은 어느 정도라고 보십니까? :
사. 진출 당시의 목표는 무엇이었습니까?
① 매출 실 ② 수익 ③ 경험/검증 ④ 기타 ( )
아. 해외 진출 시 정부기 의 지원정책을 활용해 보신 이 있다면 무엇입니까?
① KOTRA의 시회지원 ② KOICA의 외원조/ODA자
③ 소기업지원센터의 수출인큐베이터
④ 수출입은행의 EDCF( 외경제 력기 )
⑤ NIPA의 SW수출지원 ⑥ 지 사(상무) ⑦ NIA의 ICT 력센터
⑧ 기타 ( )
자. 진출 국가에서 귀사의 주요 경쟁 상 는? :
3. 해외진출 성과에 한 만족 여부
가. 해외진출의 성과(목표 달성)에 하여는 만족하십니까? : ① ② 아니오
나. 해외진출 사업성과가 만족스럽다면 그 이유(귀사의 강 )는 무엇입니까?
(복수선택)
(만족스러운 은? : )
① 기술력 우수 ② 마 능력 ③ 지화 ④ 정부의 지원정책
⑤ 렴한 지 인력 ⑥ 자 력 ⑦ 효율 인 리 능력 ⑧ 인지도
⑨충분한 사 정보/ 비
⑩ 기타 ( )
다. 해외진출 성과가 만족스럽지 못하다면 그 이유는 무엇입니까? :
(복수선택 가능)
(불만족스러운 은 ? : )
① 사 조사/ 비 불충분 ② 자 력 ③ 기술력/품질
④ 원가 는 임 상승
⑤ 문인력 ⑥ 지 정책변경 ⑦ 지 문화 ⑧ 지 언어
⑨ 지 기술/표
⑩ 세 등 지 제도 ⑪ 한국기업 간 경쟁 ⑫ 외국기업과의 경쟁
⑬ 마 능력
⑭ 리능력 ⑮ 기타 인지도 등( )
4. 향후 해외진출을 한 구체 계획 확보 여부
가. 향후 귀사의 해외진출을 한 계획의 구체성 정도는?
① 아주 구체 ② 비교 구체 ③ 보통 ④ 미흡 ⑤ 모르겠다.
나. 귀사의 향후 해외진출 계획은?
① 신규진출 ② 사업 지속 ③ 진출 국가/상품 확 ④ 기타( )
다. 계획상의 진출 상 국가/지역과 계획 시기는? :
① 북미지역 ② 미/남미지역 ③ 국 ④ 동남아시아 ⑤ 동지역
⑥ 러시아 포함 CIS 지역 ⑦ 유럽 ⑧ 아 리카 ⑨ 일본, 호주지역
(나라 시기 : )
라. 계획상의 진출 계획 상품/기술은?
① / · , ( )
② RS , ( )
③ GIS DB / DB , ( )
④GIS
(SI) ( )
⑤ GIS SW , SW ( )
⑥ GIS HW , , GPS ( )
⑦ GIS / ( )
⑧ ITS/ , ( )
⑨ LBS ( )
⑩ RFID/USN RFID, ( )
⑪ Web Portal, , e-Learning ( )
⑫ IT ( )
⑬ ( )
마. 계획상의 성과 목표는 ?
① 목표 기간 내 진출 국가 수 :
② 목표 기간 내 기 성과(매출액, 수익) :
③ 기타 :
바. 진출 략은?
① 제품/기술 매 ② 인력 견/ 지사무소/법인 설립 ③ 사업 트 확보
④ MOU 체결
⑤ 시설투자( 시 : 생산시설, R&D 등)
⑥ 시도 ( 시 : 사업 응찰, 시회 참여 등)
⑦ 기타 ( )
사. 진출 상 국가/지역의 시장 망과 근거는? :
① 좋다 ② 보통이다 ③ 그 근거는 ? :
아. 계획서 상의 목표 달성 망과 이유는? :
① 높다 ② 보통이다 ③ 그 이유는? :
5. 해외 진출 시 애로사항
(신규는 비과정, 기 진출은 경험내용)
가. 해외 진출 비과정 진출 이 후의 활동에 있어 주요 애로사항은?
(복수선택 가능)
① 언어/문화 차이 ② 지의 인 라 열악 ③ 자재/인력 조달
④ 인사/노무 리 ⑤ 마 ⑥ 법/제도 등 지의 정책변화
⑦ 트 와의 불화
⑧ 한국 동종기업과의 경쟁 ⑨ 외국 동종기업과의 경쟁
⑩ 정보획득의 어려움 ⑪ 우수인력확보 ⑫ 통 차/ 세/세제
⑬ 인건비/물가/환율 상승 ⑭ 회수
⑮ 기타( )
나. 귀사는 “가”번의 애로사항을 어떻게 해결하고( 는 과거) 계십니까?
(복수선택)
① 회사 자체 으로 해결 ② 한국정부의 각종 해외진출지원정책 도움
③ 지정부/고객의 도움 ④ 트 의 도움 ⑤ 별도의 컨설 회사 활용
⑥ 애로사항 미해결인체로 사업 운 ⑦ 기타( )
다. 귀사는 “가”번의 애로사항 해결을 해 정부기 의 지원 로그램을 활용해
보신 이 없다면 그 이유는?
① 필요성을 느끼지 못하여 ② 효과가 의심스러워서
③ 차/자격 요건이 까다로워서 ④ 정보부족으로 ⑤ 기타( )
6. 정부기 의 해외진출 지원정책을 활용해 본 이 있다면
가. 정부의 지원정책으로 귀사의 애로사항이 해결되었습니까? :
① 부해결 ② 일부해결 ③ 미해결
나. 재 시행 인 정부기 의 해외진출 지원정책 유용하다고 생각하시는
것/기 은?
① KOTRA의 시회지원 ② KOICA의 외원조/ODA자
③ 소기업지원센터의 수출인큐베이터
④ 수출입은행의 EDCF( 외경제 력기 ) ⑤ NIPA의 SW수출지원
⑥ 지 사(상무) ⑦ NIA의 ICT 력센터
⑧ 기타 ( )
다. 반 으로 재 시행 인 정부기 의 해외진출 지원정책에 만족하십니까? :
① ② 아니오
라. 재 시행 인 정부기 의 해외진출 지원정책에 만족하신다면 그 이유는?
① 기업 애로사항 해결에 극 ② One-stop 서비스
③ 기업 보호시스템 마련
④ 정책 담당자들의 문성 확보 ⑤ 기업 심의 행정서비스
⑥ 지원 차 간편
⑦ 정부 각 부처의 지원정책 간 연계 활발 ⑧ 기타( )
마. 재 시행 인 정부기 의 해외진출 지원정책에 불만족하신다면 그 이유는?
① 지원정책이 형식 임 ② 지원정책이 여러 부처에 분산되어 있어 혼란
③ 담당자들의 문성 부족 ④ 정부기 심의 행정서비스
⑤ 기업의 지 애로사항 개선 노력 부족 ⑥ 애로사항 해결 지원 차 복잡
⑦ 사후조치 부족 ⑧ 기타( )
바. 해외진출 과정에 민간의 지원을 받아보신 이 있습니까?
① 있다 ② 없다
사. 해외진출 과정에 민간의 지원을 받아보신 이 있다면 어떤 민간기 의 도움
을 받아 보셨습니까?
① 지 한인상회 ② 선발 진출 한국기업 ③ 지 컨설 기
④ 민간 해외진출 지원센터 ⑤ 해외 사업 경험기업/사람 ⑥ 한국 내 은행
⑦ 기타( )
7. 정부기 의 해외진출 지원정책에 반 필요사항
(신규 는 보완, 강화)
“가.” 공간정보산업과 기업의 특성을 고려할 때 정부기 의 해외진출 지원정책으
로 보완, 강화 는 신규로 추가해야할 내용은?
(1차 설문 내용 재확인 보충)
① 문기술인력 양성 ② 국제사업 컨설 인력양성
③ 상국 청/국내연수 지원
④ 자 확보/세제 지원 ⑤ 해외 연수/홍보/ 시 지원
⑥ 개도국 지원/ 사단 견
⑦ 국가 간 력채 확보 ⑧ 사업정보수집지원
⑨ 기타 ( )
⑩ 답변 내용 보충 설명 :
나. 기타 정부의 공간정보산업 해외진출 략 로드맵 수립 과정에서 고려해
야 할 은? :
※ 단히 감사합니다.