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1891

Seventh Annual Catalogue and Calendar of theSouth Dakota Agricultural College for 1890-91South Dakota Agricultural College

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Seventh Annual C&talogue and Calendsrr

-- O:F TI-::t:E --

Agrtieultuttal College,

--FO�-

1c3C)O-C)1.

EEO�KI�GS. SOUTE::I DAKOT.A..,

BROOKINGS, S. D. PRESS STEAM PRI NTING HOUSE.

l.99:1..

GENEE.A..L C.A..LEND.A..�-

1891. 1892. -------=- -------- -------- -=--- -----_-_ -_-_-_- ____________ _ _

s

!I JO Iii 17

ti 'j

'j' w T AUGUST.

' II I� !'.! I" I 1!1 :!l.I

SEPTEMBER.

I :1 !J Iii

F 8

I 7 -

1--

11 I 1.-, :!1 :!:.!

ll I" J.i l J.! It• lli 17 I� I!° t

:!0 j :.!I ·M :!:' :.!.1. .,- ·1r'

· ·:r1 1 ·::��--'---:! �-J--''--: 1-u--'-----"-') •· I

OCTOBER.

!I 11: 11 i !:.! 1;

I� l!I -·�·!1�1��-l_c__ ._"_' __ �_: 1 __ :!l :.!r'• ' :!Ii r » - :..!.' I :!�I I :u1 :�I

ll 16

NOVEMBER.

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1892. i FEBRUARY.

I � I I ,; I !l I JO I 11 I I� I:<

_l_ l_l� t j t 17 l I� l!I :,!!1 :.!I I ;!•! '!'I :!i :.!:) :!Ii �i :!� l :.�)

MARCH.

----1-1-1 :! ·) ----1--·--:1 li-1--,- - �---!t-- --111-----.--1-1--1-1 " 1:�1-11-- 1:; 1 Iii 17 1�--1!1

APRIL.

--------- ·-T 1--.-- .,

o ·1 _. r1 -7-1-,-. -1- ! 1 10 11 ' I� i J:l 1·1 I I :'\ 11; �1:---· -,- -1 !-l -- � ,-·! 1-1�

M T \V MAY.

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11.; __ _:.1.:_; ___ lc.•'_· _ _:.l!c_l _ __:.:.:.!1 1 :!I :!:, :!� :!.·· :!ti ·:;-�

I :�11 HT JUN:O.

ti !I I 1:� I 1-.t I 1.·) I JU

111 II 17 I�

-1 , -1--:!·ll·--:-! I _ __ :.!�� :.!-l ::.-.

JULY.

------ ---------'-----;, I

111

:a

II I'! 1-) 1.1 Hi

:..'.:

:11J �-----

AUGUST.

111 II I� , -, -

1-1�--lti---, ;--, · 1 �-

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:.;·i , :n SEPTEMBER.

OCTOBER.

. , .-·-·

111

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I :_!:-; :�.I ---------------�

NOVEMBER.

·) I I :-1 - 1 ; T - 71�,- 1 -,;--1 1

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I � 1 I·� l J .l I !ti 1 I 7 ! I·' 1!1 0! I ---i-.! l-1�'-! --:-!::� ·�1 I '!'1 ·�•\

:m ---. --_----- -:--· _--- ---

COLLEGE C.A...LEND.A...R.

:llonclay. :llay !� .... 'ril ul'sclay. Augu:-;t 6. \Vc<lncsday. August :!ti . . . . . . . • . . . . .

l•'riday. :\ornml>er 1:1..

\\'c<lnc:.:<lay. Februa1·y :!-L. 'l'hu rsday . Fub1·ua IT :�.l. l,.1·iday. �lay I L :l!on<la.':, May lU .. Thu rsd:Ly. J\ 11g11�t ·L . .

\Veclncs<lay. Aug·t�:-;t, :!I.. Pr·iclny, Nu,·cmbcr 11..

1891.

1892.

..S11mmcl' '1'01-rn BC'g-in:::.

. . . Cff)l ,IEl'\CE'.\11-::S'r

. ....... Fall 'J'o1·m Hegi11....:

. ...... Fa! l T1'1·m F.ncl,;

. .. Ex:imi 11a.t ions fur Entrance

. .. Spri11;..r Torm Bcgi11�

... 8p1 ·i1Jg Tcrn1 Ends

. .�11mmc1· TPl'nl neg-in . ..;

. ...... C0.\1.\1 El'\'CE:\I E'.'\1'

. ......... Fall �l'crm Begin�

..Fall Term Encl"

EEGE�TS O"'F" :::E::OUC.AT::CO�.

Tion. A .. J. Edgerton. LL. D., Pn1ide11t.... ... . .. .. . .. . ... . . .. . .Sioux Palls ltev. W. S. Pcter1;011, A. M...... .... .... .J{apid City A. B. Smedley,.............. ....... .. ...... .... . ... �Iilba11k Ed. F. Hewitt, !'ice l're•i<leut................................................ . . Ipswich S. JI. Elrod, A . 111.,.......... .... . . . . . . . . • . • . . . . . . • . .

· ....... .. .. Clark

ncv. R. 0. Bnt11dt. A. M ..... .Bmralt Paul L1urdma11n.. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . Scotla11d A . T. Pree, A. JI!... . . . . . • .. . . . . .... . . . . .. .. . . . . .. . . .. . . . .. .. . . . . . ..... Ya11kto11 .Jos. Prcudef1fcld . Sccr<tary. . . Plankinton

.I. P. Day. President. Mellette .... ... . A. E. Hitchcock, 81cretary. Mitchell. S. W. Lockwood. Trcwmrer. Hr·uokings. C . .J. Peterson, Deuel, .. . . ............ . Alexa11cler :llclntyrc, \\"atcrtown .............. .

...... 1'erm F:xpi1·e� 1�05 18Hti lSOJ 1894 l8!Y.?

LEWIS McLouTn, A. :YI., Pn. D .. President, Professor of Astronomy and Physics.

STEPHEN P. LAPllA)l, Prnfessor o( Music.

LUTllELl FOS'l'Ell, M. 8. A .. Professor of Agriculture,

nonERT F. KERR. A. 111.. Professor of History and Political Economy.

I. JI. ORCUTT, M. D., Pn. ]),. Profc�sor ot Zoology, Geology, and Phys,iology. CHAltLES A. KEl'FEH, ;I[. FL. Professor of Botany. Forestry, and Horticulture.

NET.LIE E. FOLSO)I, n. s .. Prcccptrcss. Instructor in Language and Literature .

. JAS. TI. 8rrEPAHD. A. lll., Pl'Ofessor of Chemistry and Assistant Professo1· of Physics.

C. A. C.rnY. R. 8 .. D. V. 111 .. Professor ot' Vcteri nary Science.

Pt:TEH LEAHY, .Tn .. 1st. Lieut. 4th u. s. Art!llery, Professor of Military Science and Tactics.

WILLIA)! II. H. Pnn,IPS, A. ;I!.. Pn. D .. Professor of lllathematics.

GEO. E. DAWSON, A. B .. Profo:-;sor of English Langun.go and Literature.

\Vn,r,rA)I S. FROST. LL. B .. Secretary. Profe�sor of Ch·il Government, Commercial Law and Boni.: Keeping.

Er.r.roTT H. WrrrTLOCK. M. K. Professor of Mechanical Engineering.

LLLLA A. HARKINS, B. 8 .. Acting Professor of Domestic Economy.

LEWIS C. MCLOUTH. B. S .. Instructor· in F'r·ee Jia.ncl Drawing, Woocl Carving and �facbirw-Shop Work.

DUSTON W. llICKl,NNEY, Il. S .. tnstructor i 11 Mechanical Drawing and Blacksmithing,

A. H. WHEATON. f nstructor in Dairy Science.

H.\LVO!t c. SOLHEllfl. l nst rnclor i11 Wood Sltnp Work.

VINAL Il. VAl,T,EAU. Instruc·tor in Short Hanel itncl Type Writing.

JonN M. ALmucrr, ll. S., Assistant in Zoology.

CYRIL G. ITOl'KINS, B. s .. Assistant in Chemistry.

�fAU.Y 0. 1..iAPllA.\I, Assisttint i 11 llluslc. T110)1As A. W1LLr.01s. n. s ••

Assistn.nt, in Botany.

Cl!RTIS R. WATERS, A.�!., Assistant i11 :>l>tthenmtic,.

OFFICERS OP EXF'ERI�E�T ST.A.TIO� .

. 1. !'. l).\Y. P1·p,idP11l. :\lt'lle11c.

J\. E. TTtTCll('O(.'I\:. s\'L'l'C1:1ry. 1\fitc:hcll.

�. \\". l .;1H·1.;: wonn. Trea...:11 n.•1·. H1·noki 11.�t..;,

(' . .:r. Pi-:T1:H�o:'\. J>oucl.

ALEX:\.;\DEH -:\!Cl:\TYHE. \\'n101·1tH\'Jl.

;.;]'ATIO:'i ST.\Fl•'.

f,1·:\\·1:-;. �1<.:Lot"'l'll. P1'L':-.::ici<'11t. I:.r.-OJ]icio. Lt"TllEH FOS'l'EH. ])i1·(•1.;tn1·.

Agricultu1·ist.

Cll.\llT.i�:-i A. KEFFEH. lT o!'t ic11 It nri st.

T. H. OH'<.XT'J'.

F.11ion1ologi�t .

. TA�. H. SllEl'.\Hll.

Analy1ical Clicn1i"i.

c. A. C.\HY,

Yett•1·i11:tri:111.

\\'1LLI.\:'il �- PHOST,

Act.:ou11ta11t a11d Stl'nogr:1pl1c1'.

Jun,; )[. ALDHIClf,

Assi;-jtaui Entornologi�t.

rr. A. '\r1r.LIA)IS,

A-;:-;i:-;ta11t Ilot:unist.

Hon.EH'!' P. l\:EHH. Libl':ll'ian.

\VII.LL\�! G. COP.LL.\ s D. l:'ort'rnan o[ P:nm.

A. w. Wll.LIA)l�.

] rcnhm:ui.

NAME.

Lill:>,\. ll;tl'kin;;, B. C' ..

Cyl'il G. H opkins. IL S ..

NAME.

Alll1·ich. l nrin ll ..

Bell, \\"111. "II., Bcnth-y, Willi:1111 S .. CliamlJc1·lai11, S:1rnl1 .J C1·a11e. A11sli11 H., DiLvis. ·1 roml\1·.

Dillon. \\"illis l'lyde.

Dought.1·, l lct lie.

F1·kl<. )l;u·.1 J\ .. nann . .Ta.v ll ..

llo11�1un. Grant.

l i-bl1. ·11c111·y (' ..

Lewb. J'l:1·1·y.

Hu bi 11:-.011. /\lite.

Sha1J11011.1'1:1.1111y L .. �ulber�. ]f:d\·1H' (' ..

St ewa1·t. He11.i . I·' ..

l:p<lyl<c. :\01·:1 n ..

\';bllc-au, Vi111il 1: .. \\"est. I l11gl1 11.. \Vut;.:·e11111L11. Lt·('!-: ..

NAME.

,\11:-.ti11. �lt'n.:11 E ..

Bo.1·dl'11. l-'r;111I< I·: ..

D:l ,-i�. :-.::1 Ill IH· I. F11glc...:n11. C\1 ri�I i;i 11 .I 0r:it1:111. lh·C111·:t 11. Cr:1tta11. .lul111 11.. Griffltl1-. llavicl.

H11mli11,Jli11n 1:,

LIST OF STuDENTS.

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Brnoki rig ....

A 111·tn:1

B1·01il,i11g:--

f,,,,.,,

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8 SOUTH DAKOTA AGRlCULTURAL COLLEGE

NAME. llatlield, Im H .. Harding, Albert 8 ..

Keeney, Emma E.,

Madden, :l:lagg ie,

�lathews, ITubet·t B ..

'.\IcLouth, Ida B.,

:llcAndrew, James E ..

Puge, Ch1l'encc Q ..

Plocker, Ev" E., Schlosser, Thoma• l'., Sloan, Nettie.

Titus, Charles 111.. Whitten . . John C ..

Willi:tms, Effie Sllell,

Winegttr, Albert .T ..

Wisner, Lewis B.,

Wright, Nellie A ..

NAME. Atkinson, Walte1· .I. Bates, Edmund T., Jlrastcd, Geo. W .. Cnry, Walter E ..

Curtis. Elsie E.,

Du.,·idso11, �luggie J., Dmbek, Lewis,

Downing, .Jennie,

··lcson, .Tohn S .. .. "'�.ol .J.,

.. • 1'1" . e1·mun !11.. .. E ..

Ho.y, i\lyrt.io J., lloy, Lorraine L., Ingalls, Mary E.,

. fohnson, Witltc r S ..

.Tolley, Wm. G ..

Leary, Nei LP .•

Lilley. E.mmi�.re11e.

J,usk, Willard C ..

T...iuke, Fl'ed. K ..

Maguire . .John A., Maguire. Pili lip .T..

POSTOFFICE.

ITu1·on.

Dol:tllcl.

Brool.;i11.:;s.

Brooking�.

Willow Lakes.

B1·ooki 11gs.

Iroquois.

Ilrmullanc!.

Elk Lou.

:lfarien.

B1·ooki ngs.

Detroit,

Bi�m:nck.

Ilrovking-s.

Galla.

Bozcmn11.

Volga.

SOPllO:l!OIU:s.

POSTOFFICE·

Whit.e.

H:tnd,

Ilro0\\i11g . ..;.

:llillersl>u:·g.

lt·oquois, . na,·idson.

Omah:t.

.r�ancllc,

Me'dary.

Elkton.

Osburn .

H uron .

:\a.u vun,

La DP Ile.

La Delle,

Long-Greek .

G:iry.

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lfrooking . .:;,

Audon:1·,

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Plankinton.

P l :1.nkinton.

COUNTY.

Bc1tdle

Spink

Brookings

Brooki ng5

Cla1·k

llrnokings

J;eadle

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Brookings

Tur·ner Brooldngs

Brown

1\'orth Dakota H1·ookir1g . ..;

Brtu)king�

.lfonla11a Brooking·s

COUNTY.

Brookings

ll:tlld

Brooking�

Iowa h�i11gsbury

Pot,tcr

Ncbrasl:a Spink

Brookings

Brookings

Jlissouri Beadle

Illinois Svi11k

Spink

Lincoln

Deuel .

Bro1Jking-�

Brook ings Day

Ham lin

·'l'l':t!l !d

.Alll'Ol'U

Auroru

SOUTH D,I KOT,I ,I GR/CULTURAL COLLFGK 9

NAME.

:\larti11. Samuel L ..

>leL011tl1. B1·11.i. l":.

:ll11qiliy. :llieli:iel . I ..

l'atl.'l'"""· Waite:· �l::--

HemdP. F1·a.nk A . .

J:nl>t•1·!sn11. CJ:11·L'llL:C If.. H.t,lw1·t:�o11. Ada.

Ruper .. \la tHl .i ..

Se\Joppl'. \I"m .. I. A .. 1; p:\yke. StepliC'JJ U . . J 1·.,

\\'l'lls1e1'. .1:.:n:es J, .. \Yi il'i.lX. l·:i·ne:-;L :'\ .. \\"j (:-:1>11. .f 1Jit II F. .. \Vi l:-;,111. I� lwin :\ I . ..

Nb.�t'E. .\ 11 i . ..;:.111. l\ llwrl ;t .\i .. i\ 1Hh•1·:-;011. U :·:1;:e ! •..

:\.rle . ..;w:):·1,1i. Led11 .i:. . •

1:n ·l1J11:t.11. f>111·:1. ll1·1111t_·t.\. E. Pa.111.

11.-:iy. l d :i ..

li:·11\\'l1 . • la . ..;, A .. lj. >',\'II. l '_rl'th CJ . .

'.{11-.illil·ld. E!1·a1111i- 1" ..

B11rl'. l.knl1:t .I ..

(':1rl�1111. \\"alh•t• U ..

('..1111t•1· . . lulia I·: ..

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ft;d!y. i\111!;1 .\!. l>:1\·j ,:--,t)il, \\"111. (.',,

navid . ..;1111. �la.i-.); II.

:by . . 1111111 E ..

f )j�·i:t•f':-.;Dll. l·' J'1 •d � . .

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lli ll\JI• ·. 11 at Ii•'.

F:1r.:..:·11, t.'11:1-... :\I..

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POSTOFFICE.

\Vl'"'""i:1.:;·to11.

B1·ou�.:i 11g.;.

1:el' llPig!its,

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Pal'l.:ur.

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El'wi:1. IL>ia•u.l.

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Hl'nuki11g ....

B1·uw;i

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10 SOUTH DAKOTA A '?RIC UL'l'URAL C OLLEGE

NAME,

llal,·01·son . .Tuli11' C ..

l l al'kins. \I'm. A ..

Ha 1·t wick. Lewi�.

Hulll.J:LJ·cl, .J. Har1·i,.

Jful'lcss. Elmer C., • l1ll111�011, ."loi111 B ..

.Innes, Elme1· .\ ..

l\l'pl1 art. GL'O. \\'.,

l\imllall. Dadd L ..

Leary, Then. )J ..

Ll'c. Yerno11 1: ..

Lien . .Tonn:-<.

Lillc>y. Elizallctl1.

Li IJcy, .f oh 11 A ..

Lo11ek�. A:-ia A ..

:"ll.:1g11i1·t'. F.lle11.

:lle l\ay, .fas.)[..

:'\lei 11zer. \\'m. I. ..

:'llurk. C:11Til'.

�luWL'I'. LcPl'i:1.

:\ve1 .. Su:-;an.

Ulson. Emma A . . l'alml'I', Edwi11 ,\ ..

l':Ll'kL·r. Eu;.:·u11e L ..

l':tl'kul'. Fa 1111il' :'d l'ic-kt•l I. ])ai".Y·

l�uc. HolJt. :-; ..

J�ohi 11...;oii. E,-n �a11dl·r. \\"rn. l·' .. :-:e,·y. lsaae IL Si 111011:-;1 ErnrnL·t. I L.

Si:-.:,011 . .:\ 1·ll111r 0 ..

�p1·i11ge1· . ."lcdtn ,I.

:O:p1·011I. ll11gl1 A ..

Sprn11I, \\'111. <'.. St. Clai1·. 1:11:-.l· I� ..

�la ,·t·11. 'J\·11;1.

�la\-t•11. .I ulia ,l,

:--itf'ltl'r. E1n111a.

Ta kol t. Xur1·i:-; I 1 ..

'(1;t llZ_\" . • f{';l!Jt'f"ll'.

'r:lllZ.\". �[ at· \·in I-' ..

\\"a tc1·s. Gcu. D ..

\rP11rlL <·_,·11 1-.; L ..

\\'i l Ii ti� Lydi;1 �I.

POSTOFFICE.

Volga.

Lia 1·.r,

Vol;;·a.

F.:-;mond.

\\'l':-iSillg'ltJll.

B1·uoki11.�·:-i .

A11l11·t•y.

Tn.:111.

\Yinthrop.

Jin1oki11;;:->.

Cidt·mn11.

n1·noJ..:i11g .....

Ar1dun.!1·.

i\ lll'Ol':t.

'i'l't'llL

Pl:111l..:i11to1t.

:'p·l\ l�wood.

il:t\'i-..

H1·rnd..:i1t;.r .....

l:il'Hnki 11;:·:•.

\\'1·:-.I purl,

H1·11el".

\\'Iii IL'. l!1'uuki11;_:·..,,

B1·: i� 11..: i ng . ..;. l 'a1·t 1111µ-e.

B1-.111ki11g . ..,.

l·>-.1t·lli11c.

l·'rankrurt.

Jhilll)ll.

,\ l'l t·�i<.111.

I ll!llllitk.

II a Zl' I. B1·1Hd\.ill;..,?";o.;.

lfr11uki Ilg'-.\,

A ill'{lra.

Bl'c1ol,i11;..:·...:

Jfru11!.;j ll;..!0'.

'1';1ll'fJ1t.

)li llt1t·.

:ifillt'I'.

l'h111I�i11 rc•!l,

(':tttltllt.

lk111·,r.

COUNTY.

Hruold11g:-i

]ll'uel

Brookl11.::s

j� i 11g-. ...;1J111·.\f

Beadle

l-!1·unL: i 11gs

:lli1111l'lmha

:lloody

Ilea die

Hroukillgs

-,lo"dy

]lay

J�1·rnJl.:i11�rs

:lloody

J\ I! 1'1)1':1

S pi11k

11/iuui::;

lh1101\i11;..;·:-i

B1·11w1J

lll'llO!dng-:;

H1·w1l-:i11g�

Ht·u(d-:i 11; . .t:-. Brookiti;..:'...:

'Ii l!Pl'

lla1:1!i11

:O:pinl;

:1la 1"Slia 11 :--;;u1 liurn

lla11d

ll amll11

l�rooki :1_!.t ....

Br1>ol-:i11;..:· ....

Bru1 11,i !•;..:'.-; 1:1't)1Jl\i11;..:·:•

lfru11l-:i 11,:...:·-.,

! � l'Ou l.;i 11.:..:·:-

( 'l:11·k

)litn'I'

.\l i l!VI' .\11rn:·a

i 'udill;..!'lUJI

, 'OU1'H DAI< 01',I _J(j];J(!UJ,Tl!RAL (,'OI,Ll•X:J<: 11

NAME,

. Y1rn 11µ·. Cha,-. )T.. Yo1111g. GilhPrl A ..

�AME Al'l•Prm:111. l!it'.

;\ JH!t'l':-iOJl . . I oh II . .\!.. J\1tdv1·:..;n11 .. I 11lia,

J\ :-;111011. )J :11·:\· .\ IJ 11. 1\:-.;lit <�11. T<la .\1:1."'

H:1chma11. I�. E11;rt'11i:1.

Bailili'e. Ho:-:·:.

\;:llTl'll. Eii<-11.

Dn!:-ilin . . Ja1111·:--.

Bt·uwn, Addie �l. '"··

B11llar11.Fmm:i.

Ca1·pentl'r. \r:Llte1·.

( ' \iase. Daniel I f.. Colli11,-.. Jul111 \\"..

l'uok. F.mma n .. ('ot ton. :\et tic>!.. l'r:t nc. Jl:L\·id A ..

C11rli>', K:tte L.. l>ailt•y . .f<'remiali .f .. ·Dailey, :\ellie J: . . JJeL:ttto. Fr:tnk.

])illrna11. lrill:u·ll F ..

Elforcl. )[ilto11 H . . Ely, Ei 1·k JI., Emm·,.oon. Snclie A ..

Enos, llc11 ry.

:b'airDelil. Alcx:u1(\,•1· \, .. F:ttTell, ,\lice)!..

Fanell, Chas. 11 ..

Fa.rrell, S:.11·1111 E ..

l:'ctcn. George,

Portner. Wm. C .. Gilbe1·t, Addie L ..

Grngc1·t1 Elmer 'Ym ..

Hartwick, 2\latlie,

Hin<lcrli<'. Chrislin:t A ..

Holleldm. Lar� E. N ..

.Jesme, Anna C ..

Jorgenson, Anna.

Kcffe1-. Bo11nie E..

POSTOFFICE.

llra<lley,

POSTOFFICE· ('a\'tllll'.

\'oJµ·:i.

T.ak<' lk11to11.

\·iL:11 na.

Yie 1111a ..

11111·011.

llell H:tpid,.o. F1·:111klin.

:0-:J)L'Hl'fi:-:Ji.

Oakwoutl.

ll1·:1clley.

I !ruL·e. \\'illow L:ike,-.

C:11111i11g-.

\\'Jtiil'.

Pa1·kt'1·.

Oak WOlHl.

C:bt le wood.

l ':nth:i;.!'C.

Cart J 1:1;.tl'.

)la11cilc:-;tpr,

i:,.,·illu.

H:Ly CL'nter·.

l1e "met.

l lazcl.

Bryant.

J.i10!'CSt I.HI I';.!. Busli11cll,

Toronto,

Willow Lake>'.

White.

Egan.

Brooking:-:,

J l ctl:111cl,

Toronto.

Yol�:PL,

Des ;iroi nc�.

COUNTY.

l'l:trk

lhonki 11g·F:

COUNTY.

Heacl le

B1·ooki11g·:-;

.llinnesotn Cl:tt·k

Cl:u·k

Be:tdl<•

.'.\li1111eh:1h:L

\,:eke L:tWl"Clll:l'

H1·ool.:i11;.:..;

('1:< rk

H1·noki 11g-,..;

( 'l:t1·k

lfugllt' . ...;

Brnol.:i11,!.!':-:

'T' 111·11e1·

HrooJ.:i11;,..:-:-;

1Tamli1 1

?\li 11c1·

)[i 11e1·

.l\i11µ· . ..,1J11ry

Gra11t,

Xnr!h Dal:ota Ki11g:-:bu1·y

Hamlin

Hamlin

Sanl.>01·11

Bl'OOki11g�

Deuel

Clark

l�1·ooki11tr:-o

Moody

B1·ooki ng:-;

Kingsbury

Dene!

Lake

H1·ooki11g::;

Iotca

1� SOUTH DAKm',I ,IGIUCUL'l'URAL COJJ,/•,'(;J•:.

NAME·

Kimilall. .foh11 S ..

I�ingman. A1·1i1111· :J Koelle. Tl1cuth11·1·· G.,

l\:ocllc .. \Jax .J.. L:u·so11, 1 ran11:tl1.

Little. Wm. II ..

Lloycl. Cl:tl':L /1... :McDunal<l. Lcwb P ..

>kG uincss. 1"1·:tnL·is \\".,

i\Idnt.vrc. ?ll:Ly.

�!11rphy, \\'m. C ..

)!111·phy, )J:t1·y c ..

:\'orris. 'Rulli. .J ..

Opsal, Ant,011 L ..

PcLc1·su111 Cliu.s. \\

Potc1·so11, La.11ra P ..

Pctlioran. �1ran k l\J ..

Phillips, Walter A ..

]!ttmagc .. Jeanette A ..

Hcbncy, Bc��ie.

l(ocldle, Oli\'C E ..

H.yan, Alil'c I.. S:11t<l<'t', Jda W.,

Sehlosse1., Anna B ..

Selilusser, J[a1·tha J ..

Shelton. >ia.bcl Cl!..

Sherwin. Howard ·1 r ..

Sherwin: Pl';.tnk E ..

Sn1i th, Cln.L'k B . . , Solberg. Albe1·t U ..

Sorc11so11, Anna.

Spl'ingcr, 'rhos. �l.. Spt'inger, Mattie P ..

Spring·cr, ::.Iot'l'is C ..

�ta.v n, Sophia L ..

Stuart, ::llrs. Lena.

Talcott, Wait L.,

Van Osdcll, ?llark .\I ..

Wttles, Buycl A., \VcsLcrg:.tard, Dora. .T., Wheaton, Wllltc'r II., Whcllton, An1rn B . .

Wltiehcr, Eva L .. Wi Ison. Geo. A., Willison, l'icllic )!..

POSTOFFICE.

"'i 11th 1 ·op.

Ban;.,;·;>1·.

·i:e,·illn.

l�l'\'i I lu. Sl;jo!<l.

l l:izel.

Lal\l•ton.

Hu 1·<il'tt<'.

Laketn11,

D1>l:t!HI. B1_·ool\i1 1;.: . .;.

H1.·uok i1 1g . ..;,

.:\lo11 truse.

H1·uoki n:.;·�.

n011L·L

Wliite,

\\'cntwo1·th.

lfc1Hy.

\VllitP.

Bn1ec. O:Lkes.

Sio11x Pall:-;.

J.'1"a11kfo1·t.

:'\l:u·io111

:.\lal'ion.

�ionx 1•1a.l l�.

B1·nokinµs,

'.\l:u·ictt:L. n1·it tn11.

Volga ..

Hazel.

\Vhi tc,

Hazel,

HJ'OOki11g:"'.

Woo r"ueket.

'l'alcott.

Ya11ktu11.

:!\Ii ncr,

B1·unki11g-s.

Aurora. G 1·oton.

\\'hi le.

EOUNTY.

l\v:u]lp

\\'alwo1·tl1

(; l"(lll t Gra111.

JJcuel

l!;1ntlin

H1·ollld11g:-;

lfa11<l

B1·ooki11.!.!'.·•

;.;.pink

Hrnnl�i 11;..r:-;

B1·ouki11g:-;

.\let 'uol<

B 1·o ol..:i 11,! . .'" · ; lkucl

B:·u<Jkings

Lake

Codington

Hrool:in,!.! . ...;

n1·vukiHg"."'i

North Dakuta

:\Ii1111cli:.tl1:t

�pink

Tlll'lll'I' Tu1·nc1·

:.\lin11ch.a.'1a

ll1·ooki 11g:-:

.llilrnesota Day

h1·oold11µ-."3

11.amlin

B1·ooki1:gs

Ilarulin

Br1>t)J\ing-s

Sa11btJr11

Clark

)·:L11kto11

Miner

Brooking·:;

Brown

B1·ookings

SO UTH D,1 KOTA , I Q JU() UJ, 'l' UNA L C U L J, EGI': J , , "

N A M E. \\"h i t 1 1cy . .\ l a 1·i0 t 1 :L n . . \Vi I I i ams, .J uh 1 1 \ \ • . .

Y<>a;:rnl'. A l i.Je l't 1 1 . .

Y o 1 1 11 g . .,.1Jc1·g·. Frc(l l: . . Zcl n c 1" A IJ l'ah:un.

NAME· Hrnw01" .T o l 1 1 1 \r . .

FOl' t l . C: l 1 : 1 ,;. \\' . ,

P l ucl;c• J ' . E'"' E . .

J : a m ,;<le l l . Leo 1 1 ; 1 1·cl (' . .

Bin fo1·cl. Alfo1·cl [, . .

l�a n :-; i L . . l l> h 1 1 J .. I f o l L . . l ul 1 1 1 I I. l:' l a 1 1 k . L ' h loe ll . .' HoiJel'h. D a 1 1 i e l IT . .

Higgi n . C eo. 11 . . Shcl l:1 1 1 c l , .Toh 1 1 'J' . .

S t u : u·t, .J ol 1 1 1 G . .

'J} H Jl' l l bC't·. J nh 1 1 . J .

NAM E . Fou1·t. F'""'"'

H opki ns. ! T o l lacc L . .

)fol�o 1 1 l l 1 . r,u·ley Tl . .

)lcGrcw, E velyn.

O rc u tt, A l l i e .T . ,

P h i l l i ps, Ell w:u'Cl ( ' . .

Hayson, Rout. A . .

S u t llcrl:u1Cl . E l h L . .

Breed, B. \\" . .

( '0 1 1 k l i n . J o h n .\ ! .

E n L l l s , S . A . .

G i le, Chas. J I . . G ucl:rn, n . o .. l f cl v ig, 0 . A ..

: Johnson, Amli-ew (: . .

Korstacl . . Joh n ,

)fcragcr, 0 . S . .

Pcugh1 X. A.

POSTO F F ! C E . \\' I ) 1 -l '.\' . \\"C!t'p i 1 1g \\':L 1 (' J ' .

B 1 1 t ! l ' 1 .

( : 1·01 0 1 1 .

:-- ! : ( '0 :-.: 1 1 Y l: .\H. POSTO F F I C E .

\\'es ..... i 1 1 g 1 0 1 1 �JHi 1 1 µ· ... .

\\°C'-i�i 1 1 ,!.:!'t 0 1 1 � J > l' i II,!.!'..;, E l k t o n .

l:' 1 a 1 1 • lra 1 1 .

1· 1 1��T Y i·:.uc Bel() i t .

.\ l i l b : 1 1 1 k .

°E"'-Jl1 1 ) !Hl . l l c•11 1-.r.

Oakl.1 1 1 ' 1 .

�cw:irk. 1\ b\.' l'<ll!l'fl.

A l e s a 1 1 d r i ; 1 .

I 1 ·oq u o i :-; .

:-: PE O T A L S1' C D E:\TO:.

POST O F F I C E . .Bl' t)Ok i ll_!.!'-\.

l fe 1 1l'y.

l.ll'OOl: i 1 1 ;.!'" . l ' e 1 1 1 t' l ' \· i l lL·.

Urnn k i n ;.t.:.

:--:. i u u s F a l b.

U l 'ele.

FA I DI ERS' J ::\ :-: T J T i . IT B l' l l CL'.

\\'i n t l i 1·up.

A U l'Ol': I .

( . 'k•:tr Lnkl'· \\'e n t wort l i .

( ' : 1 1 1 t o1 1 .

Yol,:.r: t .

B1·ook i ; 1 ;_!·..;,

\\\• 1 1 1 wol' I 1 1 .

E<;tcl li 1 1P.

C O U N TY. Bea t i ll'

S1 Ura.-:l;n. l l : : y

B 1·0< 1 l . .:i 1 1g..;

1>1 ·ow 1 1

C O U N T Y . .Jp1·a u l d

.fPl':t l l l d

B l'oo k i ngs

)! on<l.r

Ohio r; l':I n t

.flc:1 1 l lP

< 'olli 1 1 g-t 1 1 1 1

California �l:i r>hal l

D1·1 1 w 1 1

l l a nson

Bea d le

COU NTY, � 1·ook i 1 1gs

Cocl i n;.n o n

B rook i n gs

'r u r n e r

nrool.;:i n::-;

>I i n nclln. l la

Illinois

Brooki ncrs

BL•acllc

n 1·ooki ng-s l Je 1 1 c l

Uakc Li 1 1 c o l 1 1

B rookings

Lake

I l a m l i n

. OUTH IJ .. f KOTA A WUU UL 'l'l:H,JL C'U[,L lc'GF --------- --------- ---

l 'o�1 G 1·:L < l 1 1 a t L' :-> .

=-'c n i , l 1':--• . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.l u 1 1 i n 1· :-: . :-:.o p l l u m r >1 ·e ..; .

l·1n• :-; h mc 1 1 .

P 1·vpa r:t t 1 l l '.)*

P J 1 a rm:1 c:y . . . . . . . . . . .

� pf'ei:L I .

J.'; 1 1·1111• 1 < l 1 1 - t i t 1 1 1 <' ( 1 1 0 1 iil' l'uru namt><l) .

.Agg1·C'g:tte . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . .

Le:-:s e< H 1 n f pd t w i e0 .

'.J1ot a l .

:21

!HI 1::

ESTA B LISH l\IENT AND DESI GN'S OF THE COLLEGE.

In Febrnary , 1 88 1 , the terr i torial legisla ture passed an act

estal>l ishing all A gricul tural Col lege and locati n g it a t Brook ings.

The legislature o f 1 883 proviclccl for the erection o f the fi rst bu i l ding . The

·college wa" fou nded i n antic i pat ion of the advantages

to be deri\·ed_:_when the terri tory became a state-from the l a n d granted hy act o f Con gress i n J u l y , 1 86 2 . l�ncler t h i s a c t each

state then i n the un ion and C:Yery one a fterwards to be admi tted ,

was granted a quan t i ty of land equal to th irty thousand acres for

each representati \·e the .state had or shall Im\·� in Congre:;s. The

follow i n g paragraph i s quoted from this act :

" ' All moneys deri \·ecl from the sale o f th:2 l ands aforesai d by

the S tates to w h i ch the l ands arc apportioned , and from the sales

o[ land scrip , shal l be i m·estcd in stocks of t ! te U n i ted States, or

o f the States, or some ot!1er safe stocks, yield i n g not less than fi ve per ccn tum u pon the par value of said stock .; ; and the money so

i nvested shn!l constitute a p �� rpetual fnncl, c '. 1 e capi tal of which

shall remnin forever undim i n i :;hecl , except as !1ere i n provided, a n d the i n terest of \\·hich s h a l l l ie i n\'iolahly a i 1 ;wopriatecl by cnch

State, to the c 1 1 clow111ent, su pport nnc! ! 1 i n i n t · : 1 :11 1 cc of at lenst one college where the lead i n g object shall l ie, w i l 1 1 nut c xclull ing other

scientifical aucl classical st11 <lks. and i nclucl i n . ..:- mili tary tact i cs, to

1 G S O UTH DA KO TA A GRlCUL T URA L C OLLEGE

teach such bra nches of karning as are rela ted to agriculture and the mechanic arts, in such :nanner as the l eg isLtures o f the States

may respect i \·el y prescribe , i n order to promote the l i beral a n d pra.::ti cal education o f the i n d ustri al classes i n t h e se veral p u r s u i ts and professions o f l i fe . "

The ' 'O m n i bus B il l , ' ' t: nder which South D akota became a state, sets apart O X E IH' X D R E D .\ X D SIXT\" TIIOuSAND A C R ES o f land as a perpetual endO\YnH:nt for this i nsti tution , Whe:1 t h ese l ands are solcl and the proc:>ecls i t ffested , , th e col leg e ough t to be i ndependen t of State a i d for its curre n t expenses .

Section seven of the tcrritor:al act of re- organ i z a t i o n , approved

�fa rcl 1 r r , 1 88 7 , is as follmYs : "The Agricul tural Coll ege , e.�tablished by ch apter three ofthe

session laws of 1 88 1 , shall be known by the name of the Dakota

Agricu l tural College. The cle.�ign of the insti t ution i s to afford practical i n stru ction in agricn l t u re and the n at u ral sciences w h i c h bear directly u pon a l l ind ustrial arts a n d p ursuits. Tlle co urse

of instrnction s h a l l e m lJrace the Engl i:h l anguage and l i tera ture ;

e i \· i l e ng i neeri ng , agricul tura l chc m i-; try , animal an d vegatable an atomy and physiology : t he \·eterin ary art; entomology, geolo·

gy and such other n atural sciences as may be prescribed ; pol i t i

cal , rural a lHl h aseholcl eco11 1 i : 1 1y: horticu l t u re, mora l p h ilosophy, h i ,.;tory , l >ook- kecpi 1 1g , :rnd e-;p :::c ially the applications of science an cl the mcchan ic arts to prac l i c:i l agricui �\!re in the fiel d . "

The oi) Y i ous i n lent and p n rpo . .;e of these acts was to establ i sh

a school \Yhose a i m sh al l be to pro1' ide such i n tellectual and manua l train i ng as shall ]Jest ftt the you11g me n ancl women of the

state for all the prodnct i 1·e i ncl i l :-;tries. To th i s end the fol lowi ng courses of study h a Ye he!:n prC';i:n<.?d and are 11011· offered . The course i n Agri cul tur-.: i ,.; clcs ig 11 cd for young m e n and the course

in Domestic Eco1101ay fo;· y :·L: 1 15· 11·on1(' I l . T l t e course in Mech a n i c Arts is for those young m c: u \ ' 110 h a v e tastes ancl ta len ts for a n y o f t h e ::-.Iechanical I n cl ustrie,.; . The short comse i n Pllarmacy i s cle.-;ignecl t o prepare yotrn g 1 : 1c:i a n d women to becom e d rugg ists .

Th•2 Con g rcs,.; ional act, called the " Ha tch Act, " prov i des

f1 ir t h e e-;tahl i s h 1 ! 1 c 1 1 t of .\ gricnl t u ra l E x p r i m cnt S tat ions i n con-

11cctio 1 1 \\· i t h the .:\gricu l tu r:t l Col lege�; of the seve ra l state,.; a nLl terri toric:s n nd 11 pproprialL:,.; tl i" .�i 1 1 11 of S 1 .=; , ooo per a111Hrn1 for the

OU'J. H DAKOTA A GRICULTURAL C OLLEGE 1 7

maintenance of each of said stations. The territorial legislature

of 1 8 8 7 accepted this grant and established the station in connec

tion with the Agricnltural College at Brookings. On the 30th of Augnst 1 890, .the President of the United

States approved an Act of Congress, generally known as the

:tviorrill Act for " the more complete endowment and support of colleges for the 1 Je11efit of Agriculture and the Mechanic Arts. "

Under this act the college receives from the general government $ 1 5000 for the first year, $ 1 6000 for the second, $ 1 7000 for the

third and so on until the annual amount reaches and remains at

$25000 during the pleasure of Congress. This money can only be nsed for the support of instruction "in Agriculture, the Me

chan ic Arts, the English Language and the various branches of Mathematical, Physical , Natural and Economic Science, with

special reference to their applications in the industries of l i fe, and to the facili ties for such instruction . "

The last legislature, by formal action , accepted this grant

with i ts conditions, for the Agricultural College, and made the

treasurer of the Board the legal custodian of the funds.

COURSES OF STUDY .

COURSE IX AGIUCUL'l'URE .

l t l'.( ) t · r H EJ 1 . E L ECTl \"J·:.

F J : EST DI A C\ Y F.\ H.

F.\ L I . T EJDI . E h • f l l L' l l l :t tT Al; .. rt · l l 1· : 1 . l•' l l ,!.d b l 1 cu"m po ..... i t i 1 1 1 1 . Bnuk - kl•t •pi 1 1 g· . \\" 1 H H I � J i o p f1 ; 1 · A Sl•r t i o : 1 . ·1 1· 0 1 1 b l i 1 > p f o r H Sec t i n n . < ' �l'l'. 1 1 1 1 1 ...; t t :1 !;p J . :.! . : � 1 1 1· -l 1 1ppo-.. i t t • .

I . l ) 1·11 w i 1 1:..r. Y t H . .:al .\ l 1 1 s i ( ' .

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EXPLANATION OF COURSES .

GENE RAL STATE11I EN1'.

The CouRSE IN AGRICULTURE i s des ign ed for young men, and the COURSE IN DOl\IESTIC EcoNONY i s designed for young women . These courses are made u p of the usual l iterary a n d scientific studies that lead in col leges to the Bachelor of Science degree . In addition those pursu in g the COURSE I ;.<' AGRICULTURE must take three terms of study rn Agricultural Sci -

ence and Art, two terms of st udy rn Horticul ture and Forestry, on e term in Veteri nary Science a n d two terms o f practice in the shop. D ur i n g each o f the other terms o f their course they will choose some one of the "electives" in the second column of tlle tahu lated statemen t of courses. Those pursuing the Cour,;e i n Domest ic Economy , in addition to t h e

college studies, practice Sewing d u r i n g the fal l o r su m me r terms of their Freshman year, during t wo terms of the Sophom ore year

they study Household Economy a n d Cooking, d uri ng the spring term of the Junior year they are offered work i n Floricnlture and in the summer term oftheJ uni or year they are taught Household San i tation. During each o f the other term'- o r the cou r.�e t hey ch oose one of the " el ectives" in the secon d col u .1111 in addi t i on to the regular studies.

The Course in MECHANIC A RTS is desi gned for those young men who have tastes a n d aptitudes for mecllanical pursu i ts, and it is believed that tho;:;e who co m plete i t will be fi t ted to fi ll responsible positions i n m anu factu ring establ ishments. The " i ndustrials" of this course are dra'.Ving and some form o f sllop pract ice. Those who fi n isll either of the above courses will be ent i tled to the degree of B . S .

T h e t w o years course i n PHAR:\IACY i s designed t o fi t young men or women for the business o f d ruggists, and it i s h oped that arran gements may soon he 1 1 1 � 1de by w h ich grad 1wtcc, from t h i;:; course m :iy become l icensed as as:;istant d ru g gists.

L ITE R A RY A N D S C I E i\ T I F I C :S T U DI ES .

E :\ G Ll S ! f A '.\' D F O R E I G X L . \ :\ G lJ.\G ES.

E N G LI S II L\ :\ G :.J.\G J·: A N D LITE R,\Tt; tu: . -Thc obj ect i s to

i mpa rt such a ].;: ; 1 o w leclgc of Lhc E ! 1 gl ish Languaz-e as w i l l enable

the s t u d e n t t o w ri te a n d sp eak corrcclly and cfL:ctin.: l y , to c u l t i

v a t e a l o ve for hooks , a1 1 c l a rigltt l i ter,ny t a,,te . I m portance i s

attached to a study of the ._-:-t r i o 1i :; k i nd� u f s '" 1 1 t<.: ! 1 c _ s as determ

i ned by mocl i fi ca t i on:; , a 1 1 ci thl: i r s i m ple a!HI co;nplex cltaracters

supplem �n teti by e l c I 1 1 c 1 1 t ::. ry l esso:h in dy 1 ;1ology, a n al y si s and

syn thesis.

R r r ETO R I C . -Tlle s t u d e n t i s cl r i : l ed i n the use o f a l l marks of

p u n ctua t i o n , i :; rn arle fa m i l i a r \\" i th the e.�se1 1 t iab or sty l e ; prose

com positio!1 ; cl i c ti o 1 1 , i 1 1 cl 11 l i ns· p u r i t y , pro H i t: t y , p r�cis i r ) ! l , clear-

1 1 css. u n i ty , strc n K t h . l : a r11101 1 y . con v i c t i on :rncl pe r:;uasio n ;

and rhetorical fi�·u re,;. J J iifrrc n t k i 11cls o f letter

wri t i i l g , coa1 p�s i tio : 1 ; an, ! e x:crc i :i;;< .; in cl0 : a c i o : 1 a:c embraced in

the r;.cq ll i re me11 h or th is ,.;u ! •Jc t. T i : ·.� cri : 11 po�i t i o 1 : s , decl a m a

t ion ,., ci 1HI ora t i ons r ... q n i n:rl t l i r o u g h · rn t t h e ccnirs � . n 1 1 d t h e stnd;

of E 1 1 g l i � : 1 L i k ra t : 1 : ·� . g- i L : a ' m : 1 d a 1 1 t opp l r t u ; 1 i ty i°c1;· p n c t i ce i 1 1

the a p p l i c . t l i o 1 1 of t h ese: p r i 1 1 c i : i k ; , both in u r i g i 1 u l c : ) n 1 po� i t i o n

a nd i n t h e cri :. i c i :-; 1 11 of t l i ·� : 1us�er1) i<.:::-.:.� o f our bngu�t.::;c.

Tl!<: stu . l y of E n ,; l i s'. 1 Li terat u re c0:11 plctc:s the cou r.3e i n

E n g l i s h , J 1 1 J i m pl ies a t iwrnngii k ii :Jwlcd:S'' of t i le pr i 1 1 :j p les o [

Engl i s h C ra 1n 1 11 a r a n d R l i t:toric. A port ion o f t ! ic t i m e i s de

voted t0 the s tu d y of the o r i g- i n and de,·cl opmcnt of the Engl ish

l a u g uagc a 11d to n l i r i c C s1 1 n 1 1n :1 ry o'. the l i i :; tory of ,\.;neric.in a n d

Eugl ish l i kr; 1 t u re . with lectures npO! l spec i al peri od:; a n d authors. The cou r.'i� CD11s isls pri nci p: t l l y , h o wever, of t h ·:: sttHly o f English ancl A m er i c a n c lassics. :\. f.:w a u t lw;·,; a re reacl a11d crit ical l y

stu d i cll i n chss each term . w h i l e a J i -;t of carcfll l l y :;elected sup

pleme11 tary readings i � g i \"-.' i l at t h ·� b::2; i n il i t1g- or <:a c h t e r m , fro m w h ich t h e s'. 1 1 . Jc1 1 t· S<:l •:cts a req u i red pcrcc n t a g·c . O n e h o u r of

: 1ch ,,·�·ck i -; g i \·l· ; 1 tu !: :..: : rn 1 i n a l i o : 1 ,; l !pon t l i c.'c s 1 1 ppl c 1 1 1 c n t a ry

rt:a d i ng:' . I L i ·; h opt.:d t. ! i . 1 t t he l l l �· t !) c ;d ad< >plt.:d i 1 1 h i ..; stLJdy w i l l

2o SOUTH DA KOTA A GR IC UL TURA L C OLLEGE.

tend to an appreciati on and enj oyment of the best l i terature .

·weekly exercises i n Reading, Elocution and English Compos it i on are requ ired o f all students during the Fresnman a nd

Soph omore years . D u ri ng the Ju n ior and Senior years every student is requ i red to prepare and present publ icly one origi nal

essay or ora tion each term .

French, Gern1an a nd Latiu arc o ffered as electi ve studies d ur i n g the last two terms o f the Soph omore year, a l l o f the J u n ior

year and the first term o f the sen ior year. Classes wil l not Le orga n i zed w i th le,,s than five students, ,and a student electi ng a lan guage should pursue that l ang uage th roughout the course.

It i s not, of course, expected t l iac in the two year.s a stu den t can master t he i d i oms o r beco me fa m i l i a r w i t h the l i tera ture o f any

oue of the languages ; b u t i t i s e x pected that the young man o r woman c a u i n th i s t i me become. a b l e to rea d either in F renc h o r Ger.man scient i fic l i terature, 0 1 ge t s u c h a k n o w l edge o f L'.lt i 1 1 roots as w i l l h e l p him to <1 bette:: r nnclersta11cl i 1 1 g of Engl ish , and

to a more perfect mastery of the n omenclature o f science. Lat i n

i s necessary i n the Course i n P h a nn acy , and Fre nch i n the Cou rse

i n l\ Iech a n i c A rts .

:'\ ,\"lT R .\ 1 . .\ :\ D l ' l l \" S I C . \ T. s c n : :-.: c ics .

These l Jrnnches are pu rsued c1u i te th orough l y , for they l i e at the fou n dation o f m o:;t o f th e i nd ustri al occupatio1 1s . As m u c h as poss i bl e they a re stndied b y tlle laboratory or ex perimental method.

BOL\ :'\ Y . -This s2ienc� i s b�gun the second term of t h e

Fre.s hman year. The morphology o f flowering plants i s studied

from l iv i ng spec i mens , of which t he p lan t house contains a su f

ficient variety to prepare the studen t for the use of G ray ' s Man n

a l . Bcssey ' s " Briefer Cou rse" is used as the basis o f i nstrnctio1 1 ,

w i t h a l a rge a n d ,·aricd a mou n t ol l abora tory a nd field work of a practic:ll nat u r� . The ohject songht i s to s t n d y pl an ts , using hoob: on l y ac; ::i gn iLle . T h e con r.•;e i n c l u des :1 th orou gh study of the p hysiology o f f \o 1 cri 1 1g p la n t,;, wit I t ty pica l fonns o f the low

e r divisions oftbe ,-egatable k ingdom . An herbarium ofseventyfive spec ies i s prepared h - f'ach s l udent . The t i m e requi red for the r n 1 1 r.A' is t1 'L' and 0 1 1t.:- h�dl ll.'.l" l l lS . Tlie h i s t k\lf term w i l l 1 , ,

SOUTH DJ! KO T,I , ( GR IC UJ, T URA T_, C' OL J J;;GE 2 7

used as a preparat i on for the study o f Forest ry , w i t h especi a l reference to the structure o f the d i fferent a rboresce>n t species t h a t

c a n b e grown i n South Dakot:i. . T h e l abora tory i s s u p p l i ed w i t h twe1 1 t y com p o u n d m i c roscopes

or sufficien t magn i fy i ng po wers for the c\etenn i 1w t i o n of m i n u te p l a n t anatomy.

All students n o t elect i 1 1 g l anguage, take ad vanced vvork i n botany c\ u ri n '.:!; the fi rst term o f the J n n ior year. T h i s course w i l l consist o f kctnrcs 0 1 1 the em bryol ogy �i n d p h y s i o l ogy o f p l a n ts, tl ' i n g Cood ci l e ' :-; P h ys i o l ogical B o t ci n y a s the pri 1 1 c i pa l reference book . A m p l e l a bo ra to ry work , i l l ustra l i \'e of the subject, w i l l b e pro v i clecl .

Zoo LOG \ . . -The fol l o w i n g top i cs are prese 1 1 tecl th rou g h the

a i d o r n a t u ra l spec i 11 1e1 1 s , text books, a n c l l ec t u res : C l assi fi cat i on o f a 1 1 i 11 1als as liased O ! t t he i r s truct ures a n c\ e m bryo n i c cleve l opme 1 1 t ; desc r i p t i ve zoology, compri s i 1 1 g t h e system ati c arrangem e n t o f a 1 1 i 1 1 1ab accord i 1 1 g to n a t n ra l reh l i ons and a ffi 1 1 i t i e s ; geog ra p h i ca l d istribu tion ; hab i ts ; adaptation s ; procl u c t i o 1 1 s ; perpet u a t i o1 1 a n d i n1 pr0\·e 1 11 e 1 1 t o f ,·arieties o f a n i mals . The s n bj ect is t :rn g h t ns far a s poss i ble by l aboratory m e t h o d s .

E :-;Tu:1 1 0 1 .o c ; Y . ---T h is study e1 1 1 l > r�1ces L h •" ana to11 1 y , transforn 1 a L i o 1 1 , h a b i t s . c l assi fi ca ti u 1 1 , and geogra µh i cal d i;-;tri b u t i on ot i n sects, i l l us lr:1tecl b y ch arts, d ra w i n gs and d is,;ections m ade n 1 1 -

dcr the m icroscoµe b y s t u d ents the1 1 1se l \·es. T h e student becomes fa1 n i l i a r w i th i 1 1 sect l i fe , h ab i ts ancl transfo r m a t i on s , by collect i 1 1 .c;, preser v i n g and reari n g spec i mens of our n a t i ,·e species . S peci a l a t ten t i on is g i ven to eco n o 1 1 1 i c e 1 1 to ;n o l ogy, f os te r i n g ben e fi c i a l a n d destroy i n g n o x i ous i n :;ects. Part i c u l a r a ttention i s gi ven to species i nj u rious tu veg e t a t i on , t h e i r h a h i ls , and the

me thods o r c l 1 ec k i n g t h l'. i r ra\·ages. A :"\ ,\ T< »I Y i\ :'\ U P 1 1 Ys 1 0 1.0G L - I l 11 1n a 11 a 1 1 a lo1:1 y , physiol ogy

a n d l i y g i u: L· i :; reg arded as 0 1 1 c or t l ; c mo;,t i m portan t s t u d i es i n

t h e col l ege c n rricul l1 1 1 1 . By means o f skeletons, a 1 1 1 a1 1 i k i 1 1 , a 1 1 d o t h e r :ut i fi cal p rcpnra t i o n s . n e a r l y C:\Try i m port a n t poi n t i n 1 1 1 1 -

1 1 1 :-i n a n a lo rn y i s i l l 1 1slra tc d . Espcci rt l ::i tt e 1 1 t i o 1 1 i s g i ,-cn to the

fol lu\\' i n g topics : Genernl ,· i ew o f the stru c ture a 1 1 cl functions of the hurly : f• H 1d a 1 1 d lhc d i :,.:est i \·,: process ; t h e hlood, i ts chemical �om µo�i tiun a n d propc:rl i,·s ; re:<pira l ! u n ; n u t r i t i o n ; t h e: nervou s system ; the b ws of h y g iene.

'

28 SOUTH DA KOT, I , l 'JR!C UJ, TUJ? A L COLLEGE

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GE0LOGY. --I11strnctio;1 is g i \·c1 1 by reci tat i on , lecture and

i l l ust rat i on i n the chief rock -fann i n g m i neral s ; a descript i on of the \·arions k in ds of rock s : strnct ur :d geology ; h istoric and dyn

am i cn l geol ogy ; fossils ; the cnns..:s '. \' \1 ich h a\·e been a t wor!c nncl

are now \\'Orki n g the \·arfous gcolo:; :cril chnnges : a i ded by maps.

d iagrn m s , ch arts, specimens and i u : ;pection'.i of l ocal i t ies, soils,

and m icroscopic practice i n t h e l..t l J r.n·a tory . The course embraces

lectures o n the ori g i n aml n atnrc ( C ore deposi ts, composi ti o n ,

propert ies . geologi c�,] a n d gcogr:1 pl : i'.·al di stribution o f t h e ores of each o f t he metals : mi nern l ,:p;· i n g s ancl artc:,i an \\'el ls . Spec i a l

a ttent ion i s g i ,·cn to th!.: geolog�· of S o u t h Dakota.

:'IIET r-: 1WLOG Y . -I nstrnctio i l is g i n. n in the following top i cs :

Cons t i t n t i o n , m ot io ns :c: 1d \\'cig: 1 ts of t h e: a tmosphere-barometry , tberll lometry , t h e \·ari atio:1s or tem pera ture ancJ rela ti on to

cl i m ate ; preci p i tation of moistn ;·c, d e 1\· , fros t . fog, clouds, ra i n

a n d h a i l : theo ry a 1 1 tl la \\'s o f s:urnl'i ; eleclr ical phc11011 1cn a ; at

mosph er ic c:ectri c i ty , tln: n d l:r stn rn 1 s , an rora horea l is ; op t i ca l

ph enom ena : l l l i ra ;�c : r;1 i n how, : 1 1· i H l s : the :in l. i - tra d e , m on soons,

land ancl sea bre('.zcs . P n Ys r cs. - ;\ cours:.: of t i\'" tt-n11s is gi \·en i n eleme l l tary

physics, most l y rJy the e �� peri m L·n t a l ;nethod:-; , and one term ad

d i t i o1 rn l i 1 1 n1cc b a n ic,.;, in \'; � 1 ; c 1 i t :H: l . t w.s of fvrce an d motion are

stud ied a n aly t i ca l ly . T h i ,.; kn11 i 1 1 1 : h c l i a 1 1 ics can only he taken

hy tho:'e stude n ts wh o b an.: tnb. : 1 1 t h <.: fo l l cou rse i n · rn a t h e m a t i cs.

In the Con r,-,c in :\feL'l i a 1 1 i c . \ r ts t h e snl ij cct of ri ppl i e:d mec h a n ics rcce in:s consiclcr;i l >:c ;t('. c l i t i o 1 1 a l a l lt·1 tion .

AsTRO:'\O:ll L -The cou rse in . l..st rdn o m y w i l l a i n1 t o g i v e not merely a n appl icat io! 1 o f ::1 :i tlic:nat ics . hu t al'io a k nowledge

of t h e physicn l con cl i t ion cf the l1 i ! i 1·cr-;.:, t : 1c l .rn·s \1· li i c h govern the mot i on s or the cr·k�t i a l l Jocl i l':', a n i nsigh t i n to the method:·

by ll'hiclt the science iu·' been l iruu �· h t to i ts µre,;e1 1 t state . Ohsen-a t i on s for locat i 1 1 g the 1 1 1L:ri d i ,1 : 1 . f»r the < 1eti:rm i n :l l i on of l a ti tude longi t u de, L i m e , a n d t ! Je t ! ccl i 1 1 a t io11 uf the m a gnet ic need

l e wil l freq tH ntly l ie m ack. Fm th i s work a fin e new se t of as

tro 1 1 o n 1 i <':i l i ns t rt 1 ! 1 1 e1 1 t..; \\· i l l l Jc l >r" n g h t i 1 1 lo req u i si t i on .

C I I 1-::-. r r sT 1n- . ·-·. s t h i,.; scienc·.:· is rl· :;.arcled as or \'Cry gre a t \·a l u e to i n tL' l l i !!.'L'l l t rn n n i 1 1 � . i t i -; p 1 1 r,; 1 1" c l a t cun s i c krnhlc lcngt l t , n n c l :i ! m n,..; t L'l l l i re l y i >y t l rl' l a l io,.a t ory L' � J >t ·r i l l l L l i t a l pl a n . The --:oq r:v <.'O!);;i s l " ol e l o:rne l l ar) e ht.: 1 1 1 i st ry l Jy l ·ct 1 1 r�·�; ruid . · peri·

SOUTJI DA K01',1 , I n1: r c t.:f, 'J'(!J:.11 J, (,' () [, ]�].: , Ji; 2 0

m cn ts , qual itat ive analysi s by th :.:: \\·ct way, blow-pipe analys is ,

and quant i t ati\'e anal ys is . I t is Llie: purpose t� gi \·e every student, who desires it , such a c:iur . .; � i ;1 chem istry as will enable h i m to mal;;:e an analysis of soils. mi ne ral \\·aters, fertil i zers, etc. Two terms are req u i red of a l l :> Lu .k1 ;h, and two more are offered as elect i \·es . D u ring the sun1 m c r term of the Sophomore year and the fall t1�rn1 of the J t1 1 1 ior ye .tr. th..: subj ects of general and

qual i tat i ,·e c l 1 e1;1 i .s try arc requ i red of all regular students. Dur

i ng the spr i n g t·..'.rm of the J u1 1 i e:r year qu :: rn tti ati ,·e analysis by gra\· imetric and , ·olumeLric 1�1ct1 1 ocb is e:lccti\·e. Dur; n g:the sum

mer term c ,f the ] lln ior year .'l.gricu! tural Chemistry i s gi,·en to th ose who h a \T e lected the qnan t i t:l t i n' chemistry the prev io us

term . The cou rse in Ph ::mn acy ::cq u i rcs thorough l aboratory work in toxicology and in ,.:lrious c;1 c111 i cal a ml physical manipulations, such as \H· i gh in g :-.n d :1��:>.suri ng : making pharrnacvu·

t ical preparation;: ; dist i l l i ng. crnporating, fil teri ng , etc. H IS'i'Ol.: Y . l 'OLI T I C . \ L SCI E '.'\ C E , E'J' C .

H ISTO R Y . -This cours:.: i u chtclcs : , \ te:rill i 1 1 the Prepara

tory year, i n U . S. H i ;;tory , co,·eriug the condi tions o f coloni za

t ion , tbe growth of t h e colon ies , a n d th•2 clcYclopl! tent of the na

tion ; two terms i n General H istory , bei n g- an oull inc o f society i n

ancient, mecl i �en1l and moclern t i i llcs, w i t h a special outline of the h i story of Engl:i.ncl, i 1n-oh·i 1 1 .; the essen t i al facts i n con nect ion

with the orig i n ancl clcn�lopl!le11t of a :1ation which h as m ade the l a rgest contri bution to the l ibert i es ami l i terat ure which we enj oy

and cultivate ; a n d a term of lectures o n the H istory of C i ,· il i zation, a comparative stucly, wh ich exh i b i ts the con trasts betwee n ancient and l!lodern ci\·il izatio n , the Yariations in moclern national developmen t, and the causes and agenci�s o f change and pro

gress in European ancl American society .

POLITIC\L Ecoxo>I Y . -Thi s subj ect em braces a considera

tion o f all the rel ations of capit:i.l a ncl l abor, by wh ich citizens are directed in their industrial ptir:mi ts. The h istory ancl clc\·elop

ment of the science are presented, parti cnlarly as rP.latecl to our own cou ntry . All partisan teach ing i s m·oicled. Curren t practical problems i n i ndustrial society are cl iscussecl in the l igh t o f economic pri nciples . I t i s the a i m of t h e i nstruction also to awaken the i n terest of the studen ts i n the d iscussion of soci ology

in its various aspects, and to aicl them i n the formation and e x -

ao SUUTH D,J f{(J'l'. I . I 1JR IC UL 'l'UJLJ f, C UL U W H

pression of clear, sound and l ogical v iews ; and to en con rage them to think for themsel\·es on all que · t ions pertai n i ng to i n d i vi dual enterprise and public prosperity.

COM M E I{ C I A I. A K D Bus r n r-:ss LA \\' co\·ers the subject of contracts, prom issory notes, lea::;es, bonds and mortgages, building

speci fications, a gency, partnersh ip, sale of goods, real esta te, b i l l s , drafts, checks, a n d t h e practical legal questions which a rise i n the l i fe o f e\·ery farmer a n d busi ness man.

Crvrr, GO\' E R :-.: �IENT. -This subj ect embraces in a comprehensive m a n ner a d iscussion o f the princi ples i nYoh·ecl in the gov

ernment o f the S tate, County, City and Town organizations, as well as that o f the U n i ted States.

As every ci tizen takes part m ore directl y i n the local admin

i stration than i n that o f tlle genera l go\·ern men t, h e needs to understand thi:> power and relations of the state and m u n i cipal governments.

An endea\·or is also m ade to show not only <c'lia! our free i n -stitutions are, but « 'Ii)' tlley exist, by tracing their development from the begi nning i n the Engl ish Constitution through the Colonial and re\·olutionary periods o f our own country ' s h istory.

The qualifications o f a n elector and the general rights and du ties of the citizen are also touched upon .

BooK KEE PI '.\'G . - D nring tile first term of the Freshman year

this subject i s studied so far as to enable e\·ery student to become familiar with acconnts and with the best and simplest methods of

keeping them . A Farm Set adapted to western agricu l tu re h as been prepared, and the student is taught to apply the principles o f the science in keeping any variety o f farm accounts. A second term is offered as an i ndustria l , to those who ,,· ish to pursue

the subj ect further. MATHE:'lfATrcs . -The i nstruction o ffered by this department

h as two aims : ( r ) To develop the habit o f accurate, in dependent reasoning, and of stating with precision a n d clearness, one's convictions and the grounds of them, (2) To gi Ve the student a knowledge of the principles of mathematics wh i ch w i l l fi t h i m for

busi ness and the practical a ffairs of l i fe. ARITH:IIETic . -Students entering Preparatory year pursue

t h i s subject sufficiently to acquire facil i ty of app l i-::ation to all the questions that properly belong to Arithmetic. I t i s the a i m o f

S O UTH lJA KUTA .-l WU C UL TUR A L C U L L DGK :l l

the department to m ake Ari th mctic t horoughly practical ; hence rapidity and accuracy i n com mercial calcul ations, Interest, Settlement of Accounts, I nsurance, Partnersllip, Comm ission and B rokerage, and Real Estate business are made of pri me i m port- 1 ance.

ALG E J : R .'\ . -Is begu n 'the last term of the Prepar:1tory year, and con tin ued during the first and second terms of the Freshman year, The fi rst term i n the J unior year, students i n the lVIechan ic Arts course \\· i l l take advanced work i n A l gebra, series, determinants, and the theory o f equations.

Gso�r 1 -: T R Y .-This will be commen ced the third term of the Freshm an year and con tin ned three terms. During the l ast term special atten tion will be gi\·cn to practical exercises i n i\[ensnra t ion and t o t h e first pri nciples of Modern Geometry i nclud i n g A 1 1 -h armonic Ratios, Pole, Polars ancl Reci procal Polars.

T R I G ONo:\Ile:;TRY r\:\ D St; R \' E V L \ G . -Trigo11ometry is com menced the second term of the Sophomore year, and fi n ished i n the third term. The stuc!t:n t i s thoroughly dri lled i n tlie fol l • JWi n g subjects : measures o f acres ancl angles, analytical i n vestigation of trigonometrical formu las, w i th their application to all the cases of plain and spheri cal triangles ; constru ction and use of trigonometrical tables ; prncti�al application of trigonornetr;.· to the solution of plane ancl spherical triangles, measurements of heights and distances.

This is followed in the third term by surveying, in which t h e i nstruction combines theory a n d practice. One term of electi\'C ind us trial work is offered i n the \·arious adj ustments of i nstrnments and i n all the operations o f s u rvey ing, laying out work an cl

corn pu ting.

A:;s-ALYTIC:\ L Gi-:o:\I JC::'l'RY is com menced at the beginning of the second Term of the J u n ior year of the course i n ?l fechanic Arts and continued through one-half of the thi rd term .

CALCULU S . -A term and a half is given to this subj ect, commencing at the beginning of the third term o f the J u n ior year, and continuing through the first term o f the Senior year.

ANALYTICAL MECHANICS is studied the last two terms of the Senior year. I t will be, as far as possible, a practical application

3 2 8U l.'TH J1. 1 !CU 1'. i , ! ( ;J : t(: Cf. 'J"l 'l?. I L C u lJ.l\(;P,.

ot the prece c! i ng :'.\Iathematical S t u d ies to Forces, K i 1 1 i e tcs, Elemen tary l\I : tchi nes, and t h e Theory o f ,,-ibrat ions i u an elastic

med i u m . ..-\ text- book w i l l be u sed a'; a basis, but m uch of t b e

instruct ion \Y i l l he gi n:11 hy iedures :rncl c x crci ;es t h a t w i l l gracl

ual ly lead the student to i mkpellclent i n n:sti ga t io n s .

--=-=·-·:::;···c::;·--·:.::.:;;:._.-·.:��--·-·-

TEC H N I C A L .-\ � D I X DUSTRL -\. l, S'i'l.JD I ES !-\ , D OCC'C

PATIO�S.

S t ress is la id on t he fol lowi : 1g prof!.'.s·, io11al stu d ies a n d occupat ion s as con st i tu t i n:; a dist i ngu ish i ng fe:i t me of the school . A l l cand idates for g rn d u a t i o;i :-ere e,;iiec i a l l y req uested t o read t1 1 e snb

j o i ned statemen ts :

AGRICULTnn: . -'l'h e .,.,·ork in the fi rs t term of the Sopho more year covers a study of the h i story of the de,·elop mc> l l t of a l l

t h e i11 1porta11t breeds of domest ic a n i 111ab, their characteristics,

special uses a n d adaptations. C urtis' treat ise 0 1 1 " Horse,;, Cattle,

Sheep , a n d Swi ne" i s 11sed as a basis !or the work , and is supple

men ted by lectures and obsen-ation of the a n imais themsel ves ,

among the d i fferen t breeds on the college farm. The fi rst term o f the J u n ior year is de,·o tecl to the s ubj ect of stock feed ing, discussing the general laws of :.rn i mal nutri t ion, the chem i cal compo

sitio n , act ion , and ,-alne o f the d i fferen t kinds o f food , and the

l aws o f feeding, fa t ten ing ancl healthfu l growt h .

Th e _ second term o f tlie Jun ior year i s g iven to the h istory

and cultivation o f the cereal crops, the study of soils a n cl ferti l i zers, the rotation of crops, special and local crops, comparison o f

t h e di fferen t branches o f agricu l tu re, and the genera l subj ec t o f

farm economy, i ncludi ng the structu re , selection, use ancl care o f

farm tools a n d m a chi ncry.

Instruction is carried on in the lectu re room, in the field and

i n the machine and tool rooms. A portion of the second term o f

the Senior year i s devoted to the pri nc iples of stock breed i ng as

an elective.

HoRTICUL'l'URE. -This subject is begun i n the Spring term

of the Sophomore year, a fter the student has had two terms of

SO U TH DA KO TA A UR ICUL TUR A L C OLLJ;;GE. :J3

botany . The course extends through two terms, the class meeti n g twice a week in the Spring term , and three times a week i n the S ummer term. Methods o f propagation a n d man agement o f fru i ts and ngetables, w i th the underlying principles o f pl a n t growth a n d culti\·ation, are fully considered . I nstruction is given

hy means o f lectures, tex t-book work and practice. The extensive experiments now being conducted by this departmen t , i n cluding the testing of a l l b arely fru i ts that c a n b e secured, offer to students an unequaled opportunity for the study of varieties of fru i ts and n�getables adapted to our climate. The work in the garcle1i , n u rsery and fru i t plan tations i s clone by the students i n

h orticulture, and the lessons o f tbe cl ass room are thus exemplified by \YOrd i n the field. Frequent reports o f the condition of

the gardens and orchards are demanded and in every way possi· ble the course is made practical to the studen t .

Fo RESTJf f . -Fol lowing botany and horticulture, forestry i s reacheci i n the l ast term o f t h e J u nior year. No branch of tech n i c a l i nstruction i s o f more i mportance to tbe South Dakota citi zen tlia n tree planting, and eyery effort will be m ade to m ake the i n strnction given thoroughly practical. The work o f the Experirnent S tation offers obj ect lessons of the g reatest practical value to the studen t . Tlie work o f the class room consists of

lectures o n the characteristics and value o f the d i fferent forest trees, deciduous and eyergreen, with best methods of m a nage

ment, the growth of trees from the seed, the making of shel ter belts and gro,·es, the uses of t imber, the i n fl uence of forests on

cl imate, etc. PLANl' I-IovsE WoRK AND Fr,O RIC UL'l'UR E . -This s ubj ec t

i s o ffered a s an i ndustrial to all students o f t h e seco n d term, J un ior year, course i n Domestic Economy. T h e student will be expected to assist in all the operations o f the plant-house,

such as propagating, potting, transplanting, watering, the care o f the furnace, the m ixing o f soils, fum igating, etc. The course o f i nstruction w i l l also include the making and m anagemen t o f hot-beds, t h e cul tivation o f house plants, a n d o f hardy a n d tender flowers and shrubs i n the open garden.

LANDSCAPE GARDE XING .-Two exercises a week duri n g the l ast term o f the Jun ior year will be devoted to this art. Lon g ' s Ornamental Gardening w i l l be used a s a text, with frequent refer·

3 4 , OU'l'H DAKO'l',t A GIU C UL 'l' URAL C OLLEGE

ences to the works of our highest a u thorities, all of which w i l l be foun d i 1 1 the college li brary . Tbe lay i n g out of farms and lawns, road making, the planting of avenues, the ornamental value of trees, shrnbs and fl owering planh, ancl k i ndred topics, are i n cluded i n t b e course.

DRAWING. -Free hand dra w i n g is o ffered to all students as a n elective i ndustrial d uring se,·eral terms o f the course, and i t i s commended t o a l l as a ,-al uable exercise.. ::\Iec b an ical drawi n g for several terms i s required o f a l l students i n the course i n Mechanic Arts, Lettering, copy ing ancl drawing from parts o f j o i nery and of m achi nery, tracing ancl " blue pri n t i ng" for working drawi ngs are al5o requi red.

SHOP PRACTI CE . -I n the Course in Agricul ture two terws of practice in the shops are recp1 i recl , one in wood ancl one in i ron. The obj ect i s to fam i l i arize the student with the use and care of tools and to give him some s k i l l i n ordinary work.

In the Course in :'.\fechanic Arts a goocl deal o f time i s gi\·en to shop work , both i n wood and metal. The wood work covers ordinary carpentry, turning and p attern m a k i n g . The metal work co,·ers blacksmithing-forgi ng and tempering-chipping, �l ing, turning, dri l l ing, pla n i n g and fiuisb i ng. The practice in draughting and in the shops w i l l help the d i l i gent and apt student a long way toward the m astery o f a trade.

Wood Carvi ng i s offered as a n elective during se\·eral terms of the course. This exercise i s com mended as valuable for hand and eye tra i ni ng.

HOUSEHOLD Ecoxo:1r Y.-A term o f lectures covering th e subj ects of marketing, Yalue of food stuffs , and order and n eatness in house keep ing, is offered during the fall term of the Sophomore year.

CooK I XG . -One term o f practical lessons in cooking and serving food i s required o f each young woman . This cannot be taken u ntil Household Economy has been completed.

During the fal l term, J u n ior year, any student who h as passed i n cooki ng m a y take a second term o f cooking. D uring t hi :.; term , making p i ckles, j el l ies, preserve� and ,-arious fancy and dainty dishes, together w i t h talks upon the C hemistry o f Cook ing, form the principa l part of the work.

SEWING . -One term of sewing i s required during the Fresh-

S O UTH DA KOTA A GR IC UL TUR, J L C OLLEGE 3 5

man year. The work is carefu l ly la id out and graded to the capabi l it ies o f the student: T o more advanced students all the ord inary forms of sewing \\ ith needlP. and machine are taught. This work can be ut i l i zed to the student in making her

own cloth ing. A straight l i ne method of cutting and fitt ing 1 s taught and "systems" can h� furnished at \Yholesale rates.

HOUS E H O L D MAX.i\ GE�r E :\"'l' A :\" n S . \ X l 'l'.\. TIOx.-A term of lectures is gi\·en during the Summer term of the Jun ior year covering the proper care of the home and ih inmates.

VETER I :\".·\RY SCIE :\" C F. :\X D A R T . -Thc fi rst term of the Senior year is de'voted to the stucly of Comp:uative A natomy ; the work embraces i nstruction by. l ecture,.; from p;-eparecl anatomical specimens, and dissections on the horse cadaver. The first part of the second term is occupied by a short c,rnrse in Veterinary Therapeutics and :-Iateria l\1ec1ica, and t lle remain<ler of the Senior year i s de\·oted to lectures on the Principles and Practice of Veterinary l'vied icine and Surgery . Cl in i cal instruction is given at the Yeteri nary Hospital , fom hours per

, \\"eek dur ing th e

en l ire Sen ior year. Besides the regular i u,.;trnction there wi I I be a course of lec

tures on general veterinary subjects, <l nring the spring and summer terms. This cour,.;e \\· i l l be open to a l l studen ts.

It i s the a im of the department to instrnct the agricul tural students in that yeteri nary knowledge which wi l l be of the greatest and most practical hcn c fi l to the farmer o r stock raiser, and ,

at the same ti me, give good preparatory work to the special or general stucle1 1 t who cl�s ires to cont inue the s ludy of 1 1 1edicine i 1 1 a regular n1edical college.

i\ 1 ATE R I A l\ 1 J.: n r cA . - I n the study of l\f :i lcri a �fedica for l lie course in Pharm acy i s gi \·en a fu l l descr ipt ion of the origin, commercial h istory , aucl geographical cl i stri h1 l ion of drugs. devot ing particular a t ten tion to their physical properties and st ruer tnre . The 1 1 1elhods of ide1 1 t i flcal i on of dnt :-'. '> fo ·m an i 1n porta11t part of the course, and \\' i l l l ie taught hy t h l' use of specimens. The pharmacist should he able lo rc<:oguizt :it once by the sense of sight, smel l and taste 1 1carly all the crude �1 n icles of the pharm acopu: i a . T h e student wil l ha\·c an opport u : . i ty t o learn t he iclent i ficalio11 of drugs by the use of the m icroscope.

Tile medici 1 1a l propcrt i e:-.. , do:-..c:. a1Hl P• 'honons effects < f l!Je

3 6 SOUTH DAKOTA A GRIC UL T URA L COLLEG.t:

various remedies, together with the antidotes which the phannacist may be requi red to admin ister i n an e mergen c_v , w i l l recei ve

ful l and careful treatment. vV hen a drug is l ; ablc to adulturations, attention wil l be called to the soph isticatirios, and the methods of detection will be studied.

To x r COLOG L · - The physiological action of toxic clru�s, the symptom atology and treatment of poison ing, will receive proper attention . I n the chem ical laboratory atten tion will be given to the detection of poisons i n the an i mal tissues.

SHORTHAND . - I t is not the a i m of this d';'partmen t to give exclusive i nstru ction to those desiring to fit themselves i n the least possibl e t ime for, posi tions as sten ographers and type writer operators, but to gi\·e to those young men a n d \\"Omen w h o m ay desire, w h i le pursuing the regular coll ege course, an opportunity to prepare themsel ves for a remunerat i \·e occupation that may open open i n to other busi ness pursu its . The demand a t th e preseut t ime is preem i n e n tl y for well ed ucated ancl well qn a l i fi ecl stenographers, and this institution offers no i nducement to those who are bent upon entering i n to this l i n e of work wi thout stopping to attai u , at least, the foundation of a good general education. Experience has shown that such persons, if able to obta i n places a t a l l , fall i n to the lowest grade of t he ser\' ice and are worth but l i ttle to the i r employers ; while the services of the thoroughly educated, accurate and ski l led stenographer are sough t and well pai d for.

A brief course of lectures pertai n i n g to the general subject occupies a part of the first term ; the student then takes up a series of careful ly arranged and graded reading, wri t i n g ancl dictation le�sons, w h ich are persistently practiced until a speed of from 011e h u n dred to one hundred and fifty words per m i n u te is attained.

The gre a ter part of the lear! lcr ' s t i me ancl work is put upon the a l l i mportant writing from dictation , a l l o[ wh ich is , as far as possible, gO\·ernecl by the use o f a metronome . . A fter some s k i l l h as bce11 attaiuccl letters, etc. , a rc d ictated ancl the student req u i red to rewrite them in proper form upon t h e type · \n i ter.

The amount of t ime necessary to gai n a s u ffic i e n t knowledge

for pract ical purposes in t h" ,; · sten1 taugh t . where the :tuden t

SOUTH D . 1 1\-U T,I . I (;J? f(' Uf, 'ITJ/,I J, ( ' ( ) l, UJ U; 8 7

devotes h is en t i re time t o t h l.'. s n bject . i s abo' t t h ree mon ths ; but si nce other stucl ies n 1ust be carriecl a l o 1 1 g a t t h e s a m e t i me , a

m uch longer course i s nec;: . .; .;ary. T he c:unest ,; tud� n t should be able in th ree terms of fai t h fu l work , i n a cl cl i t i on to h i s reg11 lar

course of study, to ga i n s u ffl c i t: n t knowle: c lge a n d sk i l l t o d o ac

ceptable a m a n u e n s i s work .

T v P E - \l' R l'l' r '.' C . -The opera t i n g of a t y pe- 1Hi tc: r is co·1 s i clered a part of t h e d u ties of an a m a 1 1 ue11si ,; , and type- wri t i n g has

for t h a t reason been a d cl cLl to the l i s t o ! i 1 1 d u strics offere d . I t i s t h ou g h t to be of l i t t le ,-a l u l.'. to thosl'. w L o a re n o t s hort han d

wri ters, and ,;tuclen h who h a n� n o t been classi fied 1 1 1 shorthan d

are d i ssuaded from tak i n g i t .

T E L E G R A l ' l ! Y . -T h i s subj ec t h a s been acl clcc l t o t h e l i st o t i nd u s trials offered for the ben e fi t o f t h ose y ou n g m e n a n cl women

in t h e regnl a r col l ege cour,;e \1· h o m a y clc,;i re to prepare them

selves for tel egraph operators : i t w i l l not , howen�r . be ta ugh t for a ma teu r purposes, a n d st ndcuts who d o not i n tc!lcl to m aster t h e

a r t a re ad,· isccl t o st: !ect so1 1 1c other i n cl ustri a l .

I t m u s t h e unclcrstood t h a t t h i ,; i n st i tu t ion i s n o t a spec i al tra i n i n g school for k l e gr:l J > ll operators a n d t h a t n o en courage

m e n t \\· i l l be g i ,·tn t < J t h o:- t: whose 011 l y a i m in a tten d i n g is to g a i n a work i 1 1 g k n o w leclgl.'. of the art in th<.: kast pos:; i hl e t i m e . T he su bj ect in u s t h.:: pur.�ued i n con nection · w i th t h e reg u l a r

cou rse o f stu d y a n c l w i l l b e t a u g h t i n n o olher w :Jy. L :'\STJ{ C ) I E :'\ T A L i\h;s r c . -Several tenn s o f i nstrn men ta! m u s i c

a r e offered to such as h a\·e taste and . :ip i tu de for i t . I t must , however. he taken o n l y d u ri n g t hose terms when i t is rcgnlarly

l a i d c l o w n i n the student 's conrse as a1 1 e l cct i\'c . A spec i a l fee of fi\'e dol l :ir,; pt:r Lenn i 1 1 ch arged for i 1 1st r11c t i on a n d nse o f i 1 1strn men t s .

T H E '.\! U . I T A R \' DJ·: l',\ l{T'.\I E '.' T . T h is dcp: ir l 1 1 H.:1 1 t i s o r :-; u 1 i zed n 11 ckr t hl.'. pn)\· i ,; ion,; o l' t he Act

o f Co11gress. appro,·ed J u l y 2 , 1 S fi 2 , wh i ch pcn 1 1 i ts the pres i den t

o f t he l T n i ted States to det a i l a n o ffi cer of t h e a r m y as professor , for t h e p u rpo,;e of p ro 1 1 1 • it i 11 g k n owl edge of 1'. I i l i t :-iry Science

among the y n 1 1 n g 1 1 1cn or Lhc co 1 1 11 try . .A n oflicer of t ! J (• l ' . S . i\ rn 1 y i s 0 11 d 11 t y i n th e i 1 1 s t i t u ti o11 as l 'rofessor of M i l i tary Science and Tactics. · A l l male s t u d e n t s phy:; i cal l v n1pable o f perform-

a ti SOUTH DAKL J T,,I ,, I G R IC'UL TURA L COLLEGE.

i n g m i l i tary d u ty, u nless e xcused by the faculty 011 acco u n t of conscientious scruples against bearing arms in time of war, or for other sufficient reasons, are required to attend m i l i tary exerci ses t h ree hours in each week for t he first two years of the College cou rses. S tudents must provi de themselves with the prescribed u n i form before the beginn i ng of the second term of a ttendance. The u n i form consists of a dark blue blouse with the South Dakota bu tton , l ight blue trousers made of kersey cl oth, dark blue forage cap, army pattern , and w h i te gloves. I t can be bought i n Brooki n gs at a total cost of $ 1 2 . I t is req uired to be worn on a l l m i l i tary d u ty , and may be worn by students on al l occasions. I t is neat and servicable and costs l ess than an equall y good suit of plain clothing. Spri ngfield cadet rifles, such as are used in the U . S . M i l i tary Academy a t \Vest Poi n t , N . Y . ,

with bel ts, cartridge boxes, bayonets and scabbards, and two 3· inch ri fled field guns for artil lery instru ction , with a m m u n i tion for infan try target practice, are prov ided by the U. S . Ord n ance Department w i thout expense to t h e stude n t .

The practical i nstruction of the department em braces such portions of the dril l regu lations o f the army a5 are applicable to a battal ion of in fan try , small arms target practice, the service of the piece and mech anical ma11 oeu vres i n artil lery and guard duty, and castrametation . The theoret ical instruction is in the Dril l Regulations, the preparations of the usual reports and returns of of a company , the organ ization and administration of the Army, and the elementary principles of the A rt of \Var. The recogn i zed \'alue of m i l i tary ex ercises as 1 1ow condu cted, in j u d iciously promoting physical den�lopme 1 1 t and the e ffect 011 personal character or m i l i tary d is<..: ipl i n e in <..:u l t i vating t ru t h fu l 11es,;, loy a l ,;uuordi 1 1 a tion to authority, and the stude n t ' s self-respect should eommend this feature of the col lege to the thoughtfu l consideration of pare n t s .

Sn h y o u n g l ad ies a m o n g t h e s t u d en ts ns may desire to c u l t i vate a sou nd m i n d in a sou n d bo:l y , by j u dicious and system atic gym nastic exorcises, are per m i tted to j oin a m i l i tary compan y com posed of you n,g l a d ies . The crist of the u n i form of th company is ahon t s - .

Fo] l• >\\· i 1 1 S i s the roster o f thi.: m i l i ta ry co1npa11 ics :

SO UTH DA KOTA A GRIC UL T URAL C OLLEGE. 3 D

1 1 0,.;'f E I � O F C O L L E '. -: l': T I ATTA L IO :\' .

0 : 1 < 1 < ' 1 . � ! a j o r· . F:u·Jey n . . \le Lou I I r . Cadet Arlj u l a 1 1 t bL L i o 11 1 .. :\ e i l P. Le a l')'.

( ' 0 '.'[1-' A l'\' Y A . f l . P. )ld.nu t l 1 . Capta i n . IV . .T. A . S c l 1 oppc, bt. Li o 1 1 t c 1 1 a 1 1 1 .

T l 1c< lon'\ � I . Len t·.,·. l s t Sergea n t .

Sergu a r i t :-:-\\'. � - .f o l 1 1 1 :-;o n ! \V. C. Da vi< l ...;0 1 1 . \ V . . L A Hi:i nson. \ V . L. °' I e i 1 1 zc 1· .

C o 1·pornb-. l o 1 1 as Lien, E. :\ . W i l c o x . . r . L. We bslm-. S. v . l.' pclyke.

l ' ri va.t. e s-C y r 1 1 .-; 0. H :· o w n . H e n 1·y P n• 1 1 d e n l'e l d . E l m e r A . .J u nes . . J o l i n -'I. K i m -

ba l l . P h i l l i p .\ I a ; .. n 1 i 1·e. A . E. Pa.l mer. R o be r t ! { oe. \\'. C. � p 1·o u l . l t 1 1 g· \ 1 A . S p 1·o u l .

W . L. T:deo r t . I t . A. \\' a le,. 0. W. You ng.

COMPA� Y H. J ...;a ac B. Sc\·y. :! 1 1 : ! l . i t · 1 1 t. l 'om ma n d i ng. E. A. P1L r k e l'. 1. ... t; Sor·g-e: 1 n 1 .

Se 1·g-e :rn t , - L. L. lluy, G. H. B .. a.st·erJ. IL �l. l 1 " 1·de n . A. L. C u r·t.i,;. 0\ 1 1 1 :-;i e i a 1 1 - .\ li l 1 0 1 1 P.l for d.

l ' 1· i vatcs -. l � J \ 1 11 E . Day. 11. .\ ! . D i l'ker:-;on . .r. C . 1fal nH·so 1 1 . V. I C Lee. S . L. :\1:1.1 ·t i 1 1 . f.; . l ' . Han1sdL' .i l . J\. O. S issol l . �[ .

.I ) . T:t h :o

.1 1-, (; eo. :--I . \V:ilr•r.-.. . \\' . rl . \\' l 1 P:1 to 1 1 .

.\I . (' . Spri 1 1 !-!' . ' I ' . ,\ . 1 1 . Y1•:L;,:·e 1 · . l ' L A T O O Z'\ 01:' L l � i l l 'l' ..\ RTILLl·:R \' .

l > . L . l\.i m ba l l . :! 1 1 d L i l• 1 1 L Connna n d i ng . I·: . ' T . H:l t t'S. 1 .-..t. �P J'g'l':L1 1 t .

Sc rg-e:t. 1 1 t . ..;-.J o ! J n M a g 11 i 1·<•. \V . C . L 11 ...;k .

C 1 1 1· J)o 1·a. ls -- L . G- . Ay lPswo 1 ·t l 1 . G . A . Younµ' .

P r i v:L t t�s-_ b l ] )c 1 al' l i mc 1 1 1 -C . . \1 . 1':1 1·µ\l. t i . E . Ha,i l l i ll'e . .l . · r . S l 1 t · l l a. 1 1 d . ( ; , A .

\\'i b o 1 1 . .J . . I . T h o rn lier-. :IT . T . Ta n zy. U . L . Wc 11cl I . �1 1 < 1 ·1 k t :r e l 1 ml' n t -.I . fl . . f o h 11 -

� o n . G . \V . K e p l 1 : t rt . F . A . l �.e m d v. I . F . G 1·:1g·1 · 1· 1' . I I . L . l- f o p k i 1 1 :-: . J . :-: . E 1 1 g l P.-.;011 .

\\·' . U U:tl' l :-ic H t .

P R F P A RATORY DE PJ\ RTr--IENT.

F o r the benefit of those who are n o t L i r cuough ach·;rnced i n

their studies t o en ter t h e college classes, a preparatory course o t

one y e a r i s offered . The classes arc taugh t hy members of the

college faculty, and t h e course co1·crs those stud ies which a re

n ecessary for adm ission to col lege, a n cl w h i c h e1·ey young pers o n

should be acq uai nted with w h e the r ·be wi shes to t a k e a col lege

course or n o t . A ny pcr.-;on fourteen years o f age, and who u n

derstands arithmetic through fracti o ns, w h o has a fai r knowl

edge of the Elemen tary English gramm ar, -::- who can rend and

write w i th fac i l i ty , spell wel l , and who i s reasonably well gro11 n cl

ecl i n geography , can enter the Preparatory Department a t the

beg i n n i n g o f the year. S L'.dents entering later sho u l cl be corres

pondingly further aclrnnce cl . Students in this departmen t

are not requ i red to take the m i l i tary train ing or any of the i ndus

trial branches, ancl arc not perm i tted to do so exeept in cases

where their scholarship is so exceptionally good as to leave t ime

for additional work_ T h e following i s t h e

FALL 'l' EH:'\L Arithmetic.

English Gram m ar .

Orthography . '_p11 y s iology.

COt;RSB OF S'lT D Y .

Arithmetic.

Engl ish Grammar.

Pen mansh i p .

Physical Geography

!-;l'..\DI E R TER.\l.

Elemen tary Algebra .

English Grammar.

lJ. S. H istory .

Elocution .

*Bcgi 1 1 1 1 i nµ· wi t l i tlie F:t l l t e r m of l�. i:.:. t l ir- req n i 1T me 1 1 b 1'01· a d m i s s i o n to t h e

P1·cparatory <.: l as� i n E 1 1 ,i.d i :·d 1 G t·a m rn : 1 r wi l l b e a s ful luw:-; : t l ) A b i l i t y t u c o 1 1 st r utt

t•a.sy e x a m ple.-.; o f t 1 1 < · .-.. i n1 p l< · . l'o m p k x and l't )m po�1 1 1 t l se 1 1 I C' l 1 l'l' : j 2 ) A !J i I i t y t o

a . n a lyzo s 1 1 t l t se 1 1 t t• n to : t 1 1 d c x p l :l i 1 1 t l i e 1 1 ;.;C':-- a n c.l 1·e l :t t i o n :; o f wo1·ds. p l l 1·as0s a n d cl a, nses ; ( : J ) F:irn i l i a r i t .'· w i t h l l H' n1n1·t· i rn p1 1 1· 1 :u 1 1 n 1 J e :-: ( I f JHI J 1 L t 1 1 n.ti o n and

t:t p i t n l i zat i u n . . ' .. J11lC nl:io''(' 1·t�q 11 i rcrnt• 1 1 i ...; l l UI ,\' l ip l l l l' 1 hy :t 1 I H \J' C ) l l,l..!" l i :-:t 1 1 < l ,\· o r Ht•t•d : t n d I\:e l -

log;{ s · · G ra.ded Ll·.-; � 0 1 1 � i 1 1 E 1 1 ; .. :: J i ..; J 1 . · · o r i 1 :-; P q l l i \' : i !e1 1 I .

LOCAT I O ?\' OF THE C O L L E G E A N D I TS OUTFIT FOR I KSTRUCT I O ?\' .

l .OCAT I O X .

T h e Agricultural Col lcg '.! o f South Dakota i s l ocated i n the outsk i rts o f the City o f Brook ings, B rook i ngs cou n ty , in the ease central part of the southern portion of the S tate, and i n the m idst

of a fine agricultura l region . I t is reached by the C b i c.igo & Northwestern rai l road and by the \V:i.tertown hra11ch of t h a t roa d . The C i ty o f Brooki ngs i s a healthful a n d beau ti fu l c i t y . Tl.le moral and rel igious t o n e o f i ts people is :i.s good as c a n be fou n d in the State .

OUT FIT.

B u r LDIKGS.-The b u i l d i n gs arc located upon a co111111an d ii1g em inence about one m il e from the business pa1 t o f the tO\Y n , a n d a r e su rrounded by beauti ful and wel l kept hwns, \\' i th trees and flower beds. The col lege b u i ld ings proper a r e four in n umber. to-w i t : College Hal l , con t a i n i n g t h e chem i ca l , physical and the zoological labora tories, t l :c l ibrary , the natural h istory col lections, the offices, a n d mo:;t of the class rooms ; the Gentlt:mens' Dorm i tory , a three- story b n i lc!ing, \\' i t h twe n ty-four pleasant rooms, and kitchen a1 1 tl d in in g room in t lie base men t ; tlie Lad i es ' Dorm i tory , with k i tch en , d i n ing room , l aboratory of domestic econom y , m usic room . .; , n l arge ancl beau t i ful assembly hall on first floor, and l arge and pleas:tnt ron 111s for young \\·omen on the second and t h i rd floors. A l l of these b u i l d ings nrc heated in all parts by steam and nre s u ppl ied \\' i '. � 1 water, h a th room s

a n d closets . : \ p a r t of Coll ege ] fal l i s nlso suppl ied w i t h i l l u m i n a t i n g gas. The hoilc.:r.� f o r ! i u t i 1 1 g- n i".:; i n n disconn ected , u n derg round bo i ler room . :\ very t:i.sty a n d convenient b n i ldinghas been crectcd and fn rn ish ::cl for ::i. l io t n n i l' i i l::thoratory a n cl for

class rooms, \\' i t h pl a nt propagati 1w rooms : t ml grccn-honsc ::i.ttaclied . :\ :-,hop twen t y frd h - eigh t y . wit: 1 :i w i ng t wenty feet

-±2 SO U'l'II DA KOTA A GR IC UL T URA L COLLlWE

by s i xty , for wood and metal work h as hecn provi ded , a n d re

centl y a veteri n ary l aboratory of cousi clerable size has been acldecl . Besides these· bu i ld ings the farm a n d gardens of the col lege are

supplied w i t h commodious farm h ou se, barns, granaries , tool h ouses, sheds, etc . , for the conYen ience o f agri cul tu ral operation s .

By t h e begi n ni ng o f the fal l term a bn i l cl i ng a n d o u t fi t for a cla iry school. w i l l be reacly for use .

FAR�r , STOC K , ETc . -The col lege owns a trtl.ct of four h u n

dred acres of l a n d , used for farm a n d garden purpose ancl for la wus an d cam pus. Teams, ma chi nc ry , too ls , etc. , in gre a t

yaricty and s u fficien t t o carry on a l l ki uds of farm work , have been prO\·iclecl. :'.\Iany k i mh o f pure: brecl , registered horses, cat

tle, sheep and swine are kept to i l l ustra te t he ,· i rt ues and d i ffer

ences o f hreecls . SnoPS -The work shops arc suppl iell with a l arge vari ety

and quanti ty of tool s and mach i nery . The wood shop is fnr

u i shecl w i th m ul ti ple sets of carpen ter' s tools and w i t h wood turn i ng lathes. The bbcksm i th shop is fornishecl w i th a power hl O\Yer, w ith forges an cl the necessary tools , and the m achi n e shop is furn ished \\· i th l athes , a planer , dri l l press , a cupola fn ru ace, shaper ancl a great variety of tools, The 1 1 1 achi ucry o f the

shops i s mo\·ecl by a twenty-fiH: horse power stea1n eng i ne re

cently procu red . O\·er three thousand dol lars have been e x pcuclecl i n fu rn i sh i ng the sh op s .

IAHOIU TO H n:s . -The chemical l aboratory i s well equ i pped

for exten ded courses in che m i stry. \\rater , steam and gas have

l Jeen prO\· i cled, and two thousa;Hl fi\·e l1 11 11 clrecl dollars' wo>rth additional o f chemicals a 1 1 d chem i ca l, apparatus has been recen tl y purch ased by a i d of l - n i tecl S tates' fn11cls.

The laboratories for \\·ork i 1 1 hota 1 1y , liorliculture, zool ogy , c: n tomology ancl yeterinary art are wel l equ i pped wilh m icro

scopes, !' urgical i nstn11 1 1t:nh, spray i ng mach i 1 1 cs for t he des truc

t ion of i nj urious i n sects, and otl1er 11ccessaries. Q u i te a quan t i ty

of appara tu s for i l l ustrat i n g the principles o f physics has recently

been acl decl to the o u t fi t o f the college.

S \ T R \· 1 ; v 1 :>: G A"'D 1\ [E'1' 1 ·:01r nr.oc Y . -T h c mathema tical de

partllll' l l t is eq nipped w i t h a goocl c n ,� i n e · r ' s t r:i. 1 1-; i t , a wye level ,

I .:?O i n ch tel escope) , a snn·ey o r ' s com pass, a solar com pass, ch a i n , steel tape:, rods, "t . , for all k i nds of practical field work in �u r·

S O U TJI D,1 J.(0 TA .. A C;JUCUlTURA J_, GOLL J-:Gl1:. ·18

vey ing and engi neering. I t is also supplied ,,· ith a good set o f

nieteorologica1 instru ments . ASTRO:\'O:I IY,-A11 obsen-atory ou tfi t consisting o f a fi \·c

i ncll equ atorial telescope, a small m eridian transi t. a sidereal clock and a chronograph bas been recently pro,· ided.

Dmmsnc Eco:-.:0:11 Y . -A large and well furn ished k i tchen and a dining room ha\·e been pro,·ick d for the purpose of teach

ing the art of cook i n g and sen-ing foocl . A. pleasant and 1 1 icely furn ished se\Ying roo m , equi pped \Yi th four sewing m achi nes and other furn i ture and conYenien ces, has been proYicled Jor the classes in sewing. Additional supplies and apparatus to the Yalue o f several hunclrecl doll ars Jia,·e recently been acldecl t o this department.

Tv P E \\ ' 1 n T I X G .\:\'D 'l'ELEGR,\l' l l \" . -Four type writers and se,·eral telegraph instru ments lJa\·e been p u rcliased and are used for the purpose of i nstruction.

MUSICAL Ixs'I' l{\.i:l!E:'\TS. -'l' wo p ianos and t\YO reed organs are owned by the college, and are used by students in their lessons i n music .

Lrn RARY.-A well selected l ibrary of two thousand fi \·e hundred ,-olumes, co\·ering the Engl ish masterpieces in history, biography , philosophy, criticism , fiction, potery, science, and the i nd ustries h as been recently purchased ancl is 1.Jeing carefully catalogued so as to be of greatest -use for study . The Experiment Station l i brary i s in the same room with the college l ibrary , and

i s rich i n the latest and best scientific works of reference. In connection with the l ibrary there is a reading room prO\·idccl w i th most of the prominent local papers of the

.state, as \Yell

as the leading l i terary , scien tific and technological periodicals of the Uni ted S tates and Engl and.

LITERARY SocmTi r-:s . -Four l i terary ;,ocieties have been organized by the stndeuts :-the Athenian, the 11iltonian, the Philomatheau, and the Hesperian , admitt ing both l adies :111d gentlemen. These societies meet once each week for l iterary ancl oratorical improvement. They are under the general supervision of the faculty. but in all the details of practical \\"Ork their exercises are u nder the control of their own members. Recognizing their i mportance i n connection w i t h a course of study, all students are advised to become members of one of these societies .

4 4 SO UTH D,1 KOTA A GR l C UL T UR J L C OLLEGE

NAn;RAL H ISTORY COLLHCTIO:\'S . -Qu i te a l arge collection of m i n erals, fossils, plants and a ni mals has already been made. These articles are preserYed in a fille l arge m useu m room , and are constantly being added to by the labor of students and teach ers a11d by the generosity of thoughtful friends. By recen t authority of the Board large additions and i m provements ate to be made.

Gra teful acknowledgement is herewith made by t h e faculty for publ i cations furnished during the college year. The following publ ications h ave bee11 fu rn ished the li brary and read ing

room : Prairie Fanner, Farmers' Revie\\', :\Iirror and Farmer, The

A m erican Culti vator, Practical Fanner, Farm and Home, Indiana Fanner, Connecticu t Farmer, Farmer and Manufacturer, New

Engl and Farmer, Farm, S tock and Home, The Dairy vVorld, The H olstei n - Fries ian Register, Fan n , Field and S tockman, the \Vestern Farmer, Brook ings County Press, B rookings County

Register, Aberdeen Evening Republica n , Aberdeen \Veekly Nevvs The D akota Pioneer, The M i n neapol is E\-en ing Journal , The In ter-S tate, Flanclrau Herald , Hamlin County Times, Salem Special , vVatertown News , l\Iacl ison Sentinel , Bowdle P ion eer, G rant County Review, Yankton Press ancl Dakotan, 'f itchell Capital and \Veekly Republ i ca n, Carthage News, Brule Index,

Iroquois Heral d , Frankfort Ad vocate, Letch er Blade, Deuel Co. A dvocate, Campbell County Courier, De S me t Leader, Lake Preston Times, B lack Hills \Veekly Journal , Alexandria Journal, Public Opi n i on , The Standard, The

. U11iversal ist, ::\ orden, (Nor

wegian) Conkl i n ' s Dakotian, ::\orthv;estern Fanner, Korthwestern Agriculturist , Maryland Farme r ancl New Parm , Tbe Farmers' Voice, Chicago, IO\va Fanner and Stock man, Our Old Homestead , G reen ' s Fruit G rower, T,iye S tock ancl \Vestern Farm Journ a l , Home and Fan n , Ke11tucky ; \Yestern Resources, Nebraska ; American Farmer a n d Poultry Ra iser, T h e Dairy C ol u m n , C b i cago ; T h e Appeal , Aurora Coun ty S tandard, Dakota Beacon, Henry In dependent, North Dak ota Clnnchnrn n , Golden Rule, The Egan Express.

The above h ave been cont inued and the following have been added to the l ist since the l ast catalogue was issued :

SO UTH DA KOTA A GRIC UL T UR A L C OLLEGE. 4 5

Con g ressi onal Record, Herald A dvance, Rochester Post," Parker New Era, National Econ o .nist, Rural New Yorker. American Agriculturist, The Swine Herd , Alexandri a Herald, B ridgewater Times, \Vessington Ti mes, The Un iversalist, North western Presbyte.- i 'l n , Dakota Freie Presse, Amerika, S y d D akota Ekko, L i \·e Stock R eporter.

To New York Stnte Museum of Natural Hist0ry, Sm ithsonian I nstitu tion . nnd to the Experi men t Stations, ,-aluable pam

ph lets ; American Perclieron Horse Breeders' Associati on , Percheron Stud Book of America ; American A bercleen Angus Breeders' A ssoc i a t ion, American Aberdeen A ngus Herd Book ; Americnn Hereford Cattle J l rceders' Association , The American Record and Herd Book ; a n d to the Hon . 0. S. G i fford, Hon. J. A . Pickler, and Department of I n terior.

Donors to m useu m : Hon . J. P. Day, Fanny Shannon, I ra H . Hatfiel d , E. A . J o11 cs, Walter Markham , P . D . Davis, E. M . Wilson, Mary Frick, L. Andrews, 'vV . D . Bell .

A F I N E G r F T . -The A tlas Engine Company o f I n d ianapolis , has recently prese11ted th e college with a fine t \Yenty-ft,·e h orse power steam engine for run n i ng the mach i nery o f t h e shops. This engine is valued at one thousand doll ars .

........ ::::=�-�----··-

P R I Z E FOU N DATION.

Mrs. Judge Brookings of Sioux Falls, bas i 11cl icated her purpose to found an ann ual prize for excellence i n the i ndustrial arts, as pursued in this college , and has offered ten dollars in gol d to the young woman who each year shows most skil l and i m pro,·ement i n cook ing and sewing, and the same reward to the young man most s k i lled in any manual art. The Board h a s designated t h i s prize "The Clara A . Brooki n gs Prize of t h e South Dakota Agricultura l College . " T h e awards are to b e m ade each year a t Commencement.

The prize win ners for l ast year were as follows :

For excellence i n i ron work , Mi lton Beck ; for excellence i n wood work, Jay B . Hann ; fo r excellence i n sewing, Nettie S loan.

The prize o f ten dollars offered by Dr. Hyde o f Brookings, for the best set o f n ote books, was awarded to I. D. Aldrich.

G J.::l\ E R A L C I R C C L\ 1� O F I i'\ FO R l\ l A T IO N .

CO� D ! T I O :\S O F ,\ ! ) ;\ ! [ · s r o x .

Candidates fo r adm ission to the Frcsh 11 1 :1 1 1 class m u s t h e a t

least fifteen ye:irs of :igc. o f good clwr:-ictcr, of i ndu strious l iahits,

and must fu rn ish C\'idcncc of a goorl k n owleclgc of reading,

spell ing, wri t i ng, arithmetic, gr:11 1 1m ar, gc•)gra p h y , and elemen

tary algebra through equ ations of the fi rst degree. Th i s ev i

dence c a n be an e :-;:a 1 11 i n a tion or a certificate. Certificates from

schools or teachers, apprO\·ed by the facu l ty , · w i l l br� taken i n

pl ace o f a n exa1ni 1 1ation . Can d i ,latc:s h a ,· i n g n o certificates w i l l

be examined before they are a d m i tted t o c lasses.

Candidates for adm ission to ac1' anced standing m u s t sustai n

a n exami nation i n a l l pre\· ious studies o f the conrse, o r bri n g

satisfactory certi fi cates instead.

Studen ts are u rged to enter at the beg i n n i n g o f the ye�n, or

at least at the beginning o f a term ; bnt they w i l l be admi t ted a t

any t ime to such classes a s they m a y b e prepared for. Studen ts who are to board i n tlJe coll ege clubs or room rn

the lm i ld ings. m ust settle al l fees before thc:r can be assigned to

rooms or to pl aces at the d i n i n g tables.

The fol l o w i n g i s copied from a l aw en acted by the Legisla

lature of Sou th Dakota of 1 890 : "Any pupib, resi den ts i n any

town or c i ty in which any of saicl inst itut ions [the A gricul tnral

College, the "C n i versity. the ::'form al Schools and the School of

Mines] are located , shal l not be a l l o wed to en ter said i ns.t i tu ti ons

for the p urpose of p u rsuing the same studies w h i c h t h ey 1n ay pursne in the regu l a r course of stuclv in the h i g h schools or said

town or city. ' ' E .\ .\ :1 1 1 :\ A T J O �; s . :-;T,\ :\ l l l :\ l ; , I·:Tt ' .

TElnr Ex A:1r r :\"ATroxs.-\Vri ttc11 e x a m i n a tions arc l teld i n

a l l classes a t t h e close o f each ter m . 'l' l te�;e a r e thorough and

are counted i m portan t e lements i n determ i n i n g the student 's ad

vancement and standing.

RECORD O F STAXDIXG. -Each instructor keeps a record o f

class standing, hased u pon rcg111a rity o f attendance and character

SOUTH D1I JU J 1'. l . I C.' 11 /C UJ, TUJIA L C OLL/·,'GJ.; -1 7

of reci tat ions . 1\ t the clos� of each term a surn'1nary i s made, an cl the average of d ai l y rcci t :1 L i o 1 1 s :lnd st:ltecl e x :1 11 1 i 1 1 at ions is reported for en try u pon t he'.gcneral reco rd of the col lege on a scale of 1 00 as perf·�ct, 70 b c i 1 1 ;; req u i 1·ed to pass a su l.Jj cc t . A n y stu

den t , or the paren t or g1urcl i a 1 1 o r any student w i l l be fu rn ished with a copy of the cn t1·ics reb t i 1 1 � Lo that student , 011 a ppl icat i o n to the p res idc n t .

A ns E :'.': C Es A '.'I D E x c ;;sEs. - - I t is o f t h e u tmost i m portance, l >oth in the form ation o f cor rect habi h . and 1 n the successfu l

prosecution of col lege work , that st uden ts m a i n t a i n regul ar attendance a t reci tat ions and other gcneral ex e rc ises . �o excuse

for a bsen ce i s rl';,;a rdec1 as \· a l i r l except ;;ick 1 1 ess or o ther u n avoidabk re:lso 1 1 , an d u n e x cused abscn c<.::s fro ! : 1 reci tations arc en tered as fa i l ures . A l l e xcu ses for absen ces sh ou ld be rendered to t h e presi d e n t w i tl:ou t delay.

S1 ·EC I.-\ L S'l't.:DF ..\:Ts c les i r i 1 1 g to p urs u e a l i 1 1 e of study i n ,;ome pa rt icu l a r sci e n ce o r art !or \\'h ich t hey are qual i fied, a n d not can e! i cl n tes for a d egree , inay h e n l lO\\'Cd t l 1e ach·an tages of the coll q�e u po 1 1 applica t ion to the foc11 l t y .

C l\ .\ I J l ' .\ T !O:\" . - S tuclu 1 ts com p l e t i n g s:1 l ; sE1do r i l y e i ther o f

t h e f \ H 1 r yea r cou rs'"' of s t u d y w i l l h e t: n l i tkd t u gracl t ia t i o n a n d

w i l l recei ve t i t <.: degree of l Ltchelor o i Scie:: 1 1 ,.:e ( B . S . ) J ·: X J ' l·: X ,.: 1.:,.: .

T t.: l T I O ::'\ F n ·:s . - By : 1 et i on of t h e Rege n ts of Education , i n

obed i e n ce: to l e g i s l a t i \'t2 e n actme 1 1 t , each s t u d e n t res i den t o f t h e State 1 1 1 u s t pay a t u i t i o n L e of Ol !e c loibr per lc rm , and each stu

dent w h o i s n u t a resi den t of the S t a te 1 1 1 u;;t pay a t u i t i o n fee of six d o l l a rs per term .

Stu clel i ts i n i 1 1stn1 me:1 1 t:ll mu s i c m us t pay i n acl,·nnce to the col lege secretary fi\·e dol l a rs per t.::·m for ! 1 1 st n1ct io n and tbe of i n s t rn 11 1 <.: ! l l . S t11 de n ts in t ! t<.: cl n:: 1 1 1 i l',d b l 1or:1 tory w i l l l Je c harged

a Slll a l J li.'.c lo CO\'Cr the fi r . ..;t CUSL of' t J I<.'. l l l r tkria\s l lS<.:tl. Bo,\ l{ D I ::'\ G ,\l\ D R oo)t l� Y ;>;'l' . -Each studen t occ u py i ng a

mom i 1 1 the col lcgc dormi tories 11 1 u :;t p:i.y :i. fee qf t h rc<.'. d o l lars

per krn1 for fuel :lIHl l i g h t s . Roo 1n s a rc fu rn i shed w i t l t bedstea<i:i a ! l d '.\' i re n 1 a l t rc,;sc-;, tnhlcs, \1· :1sh .-t r r n d s and chairs.

Tkdcl i l lg , 1 ; 1 c Li l l i c L 1 1 ! 1 p..; ; \ l l d 1 i l h c r art icles 1 n w1l he f u rn ished by

t hl'. st11J1;:nts t h c:m sch-C's. ,\ n y o.,luck u 1· ri.c'> i r i 1� g to llave. �l room

-±8 SOUTH DA KOTA A GR TC UL T URA T_, C OLLEGE.

reserved must depos i t three dollars i n advance as a forfe i t should

h e not take possession o f his room, and th is sum will be put to

h i s credi t o:J bis term b i l l s .

BoA R D . -About one h u n dred and fi fty students can be s u p

plied w i t h t a b l e board a t cost. Students room i n g i n the b u i ld

i ngs, and to a l im i ted extent others, are thus supplied w i th table

board a t about two dollars a n d th i rty cents per week.

Before a studen t can be admitted to a seat i n the dining h a l l

h e must deposit w i th t h e steward t h e s u m o f ten doll ars ; a l l b i l l s

for hoard m u s t h e settled month l y . T h i s ru l e cannot be depart

e d from .

Room a n d board in pri vate fam i l ies or at board i n g bouses i n

town can b e h a d at from three t o tb ree a n d a h a l f doll ars per

week. Dy the organization of clubs even these rates may be re

d uced .

BooJ-� s . - B y spec ial arr a n ge m e n t w i th publishers a l l booi�s

used in cl ass i nstruc tion are furn ished i)y th� col lege at greatly

reel uc.ecl cost prices.

S u:11M ARY . - By econo m y all n ecessary t:x penses, exclusive

o f clothi n g a n d travel, can be kept w i th i n one l i n mlrecl and twen-·

ty-five dol l ars, to· w i t :

Item s : -Board, say . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 8 5 Books, stationery and l ig h ts. : m d t u i t i o n . . . 1 8 Laundry a n d i n cidentals . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1 2 3

A m b i tious and i n dustrious studen ts, i n m a n y cases, are able

to earn enough duri n g vacation and on Saturdays to hel p mater

i a l l y in paying their way ; but n o studen t �houl cl come expec t i n g

t o earn b i s e x penses.

Studen ts are advised to deposi t their spare m oney for safe

keepi n g i n one of the city banks or in t h e col lege office. L , \ HO B .

The l abor clone by studen ts i s o f two k i nds, educational a n d

p a i d . A l l labor clone i n t h e shops, on t h e farm , i n t h e garden o r

l aboratories for t h e sake o f learn i n g, is ed ucational a n d n o t p a i d

for. S tuden t::; vvbo wish to do work for pay m ust put in the i r .

names at the presiden t ' s office at t l i e beg i 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 g of the term , s t a t

i 1 1 q- thi;' 1 1 1.u 1 t l i�r of h ot1 r:; they w i sh t o work cacl� d a y , and t i l e

SO UTH DA K01A A GRICUL 'TURA J, COLLJW /I: 4D

time they wish to beg i n . The usual hour . .; are fro m 3 to 5 P . �r .

Students i;ii l i ng to report for work when called will forfeit the

priv i lege o f doing \YOrlz . The regul ar rate o f wag-es is ten cents per hour. The faculty reserves the right to l i m i t the a m o u n t of work any student m ay do .

By the recent estabf o;hment of the Experiment Station i n

connection with the col lege a l arge amount o f rem u nerati \·e l abor i s now available during the spring , s11 111111er and fa l l ; and many

i n d ustrious students are able to earn nearly enough to pay their

board. No s.tuden t , however, should come expecting this, nor

wi thout money enough to bny his books, pay his term deposit

and a month ' s board i n advance. 2\Iany students are helping

themselves by being detailed to j an i tor' s work, to assist i n the

dining rooms and k i tchens, to carry the m a i l , to observe the

meteorological instrn ments, attend to the sale o f vegetables from

the gardens , etc. Only a l imited n umber, however, and those the most trusty students and the most regular attendants, can

secure such j obs.

By the present arrangement o f the college calendar any

brigh t and faithfu l young man or woman can work h is way

through college by the aid of what be can earn during term t i me

and what he can earn tea-::h i n g school during the long wi n ter

vacation. EX P E " I � 1 E :\ 'l'A'I' l 0 "1 .

I n addition to the work o f instruction clone by the college, the farm , g-ardens and laboratories are made the means o f carry

ing on tbe work o f an Agricultural Experiment S tation. Such

questions a::; " vVhat varieties o f small grains are best adapted to our soil a n d c l i m a te, " " \Vhat kinds o f corn are surest to ri pen

and still yiel d the largest crop, " "vVha t kinds o f tame grasses are

best for meadows and what k inds are best for pasture, " "Vi/hat new crops may be profitabl y culti\·ated, " are bein g i nvestigated

by actual trial. The questions of orchards, of small fruits and o f

forest trees have b e e n taken up i n the experimental way.

In the chemical laboratories t he analysis of soils, mineral

watftrs and earths, fertilizer5, drugs , and other prepared articles

are undertaken ; while in the botanical and zoological laborator

ies the ravages of insects are studied and the best methods of

defense against them sought,

:)0 SUU1'1I DAKOTA A U Rl C' UL 'l' UlUL CULLEGE --·--------------------

The older students i n tllc agricultural course who arc al lowed to participate i n this experimental work , fi n d i t of grent i n terest ancl Yalne t o them , both ech:catio11ally a n d practically .

T\1·0 years ago the United States Agricultural Exper i 1 1 1e1 1 t Stntion for South Dakota was opened i n con nection with the col lege , ancl a ,-ery foll and n u merous l ines of e:;:peri mentation ha\'C been en tered upon. As fast as ,-al uable results are reached in the work o f experimentation, bulletins are printed and freely circulatetl throughou t the state to any who may wish t hem .

The a u thori t i es of tlle college arc dc:.; i rous of co-operat ing. witll the farmers in the work of 1aainta in ing Farmers ' Inst i tu tes ancl other meetings held for the purpose of study i n g agricultural ancl k i n dred i ndustrial problems, and correspondence i s i m·i tecl u pon any questions pertinent to farm operations.

Farmers and al l others are i l l\ · itecl to \- is it the i nsti tnt ion at any t ime.

LIS1' OF TEXT-BOOJ.;:s USED.

Tex t-books a11cl stat ionery are furn i s llc.:cl by the college a t grea tly red need prices . The tex t-books i n use are as follows :

:' '.'\C; Ll O:: i i . Hi gher Lessons i n Engli�h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reed & Kell ogg

En�lish Composition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ch i ttenden

Readi!lg and Elocu tion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ham i l l

Rhetoric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Genung

Academic Dict ionary, $ r . 2 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vVehster .\I A T ll E\L\ T l l'C: .

Arithmetic . . . . . . . R ay ' s :!:\ew Higher or any book of equa l grade

Algebra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \Ventworth Geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Phi l l i ps Trigonometry and Sun-ey i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \Ven tworth Analyti cal Geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vVen tworth Calcu lus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bowser

,.:(' i l·: :\' C ' E. Mecha11 ism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wood & Stahl Physics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gage

Experimental :Mecha n i cs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ball

Astronomy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Xewcomb & Holden Chemistry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shepard l Ieteorology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Loomis Zoology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Orton Geology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dana Botany, Briefer Course . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bessey Botany, Advanced Course . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bessey

J\Ianual, Re,·isecl Edition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gray

H istory o Ci \· i l iza lion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Guizot

n i tccl Sta tes H istory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Th al he i mer

Gelleral H istory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1\Iyers

History of English People . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1Iontgomery [.,\ T l . · .

First 'Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . • . . . . . . . . . . ' r,ei ghtoq

52 SOUTH DAKOTA A GRIC UL T UR A L COLLEGE

Grammar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Allen & Greenough G E I DT. A :\ .

Lessons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Collar Prose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Boisen Cram mar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . J oynes : Meissner

F :\" G L J S I J .

English Lit�rature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Meiklejohn S t u d ies i n Litera t u re . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Corson Poli tical Economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ely Civil Go\'ernment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thorpe

:II I SC J·: L L .\ :\ Eo t : s . Physiology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H u tcliinson Geography . . . . . . Any book, grade equaling Swi11to1 1 ' s Comple te Book Keeping (Commercial) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Goodyear B l an ks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D u ff M a n n a ! o f Agric nltu re . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emerson & Fli n t D omestic A n innls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Curtis

Stock Breeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D r . Mi les

A 11i 1nal Feed ing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stewart

Lancbcape C:uclc n i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lon g

GENERAL Ru LES A� D REGU LATIONS.

G U \' E ! ( :\ .\l E :\ 'I' . The rules of the eollege are few, and such only as good gov

ernment demands. A ppeab are made to the studet ' s sense of propriety, honor and j ust ice. The d iscipline of the college is i n tended to be strict. but reasonable allCl considerate. It i s assumed that students come, not to spend their t ime in idlentss, but to prepare for u se fu l and honorable careers in l i fe. The a i m of the faculty i s to lead them to cult ivate h abits of steady application, self control , a high sense of honor, truthfulness and in terest i n main taining the purity o f the moral atmosphere of the i nst itution . Students whose i n fl nen�e, after a fair trial , i s fo11 ncl to be i nj u rious to scholarship or morals , wil l be excused fro111 the col lege. I t should be distinctly understood that the col lege i s for students capable of sel f cont rol , not for those requi ring constant restrai n t b y parents or teachers.

The students of the inst itution have thus for shown themselves, al most wi thout exception, earnest, i ndustrious, cou rteous and well beh a,·ed youug men and women .

! : E l . I t : ! O l ' S E .'i: E l : l' 1 SE '-' .

Each clay ' s session begi ns with appropriate exercises in the col l ege chapel , consist ing of m usic, Scripture reading and prayer. The college being a state institution is 11on -sectaria11 ; but as represen ting a Christian state, it recognizes the obl igations of Christian education , and aims lo promote rel igious nnd moral i n fl u ences among the students. All are requested to nttencl chapel exercises, and on Sunday lo attend div ine service in some of the churches in the city.

A studen t 's society o f "Cllristian Endeavor, " main tains iu terest ing Sunday afternoon meetings, aucl i ,; a means of great good .

GE:-.!E R A I. CO?\ DUCT. The fol lowing are strictly ford i clden : 1 .-Thc u se of i n tox ic:i.t i 1 1g l i q u o r . .; . 2 . - -The frcqucn l i 1 1g - o [ al l loafing resorts . 3 . -The use of tobacco i 1 1 an .- o[ i ts fop11s in u r about the

bu i ldings. .

?5 ± SOUTH DA KOTA A G R TCUT, TURA L COLLEG E.

4 . -All i ndecent l anguage and beh avior.

5 . -Card playing in or about the col lege buildings.

ATTI·: XDANCE. 1 . -Students are requ ired to m a i ntain regul ar atte ndance a t

reci tations and other col lege exercises.

2 . -E xcuses for absence from col lege exercises should be

rendered wi thout deiay, young men to the president and young

women to the preceptress.

:� . --Unexcused absences from r�c i tatio1 1s a re cou n ted as foi l -

u rcs.

+ . -S t u dents are not perm ! t tecl to absent themselves fro m town cl u ri 1 1g term ti me w i thout penn ission from the presiclen t .

U T E R !\T{ \ ' SOCITIES. r .-�-i'o soc iet ies shall he oq�·an i zed by the stuc \en ts , except

by consent o f the faculty.

2-1'!.ie consti tutions of ;i l l societ ies orga11 izecl, a 1 1 cl al l subsc

lluent a m endmen ts to the con s t i t u t ions rn t1 s t he sulrn1i tted to t i l e

facu l ty for appronll .

LI B R ,\ K \' ,\:\ D l{ J·: A D I: \ G ROOlll . r . -- T h e L i brary w i l l be open for readers at such h o urs as the

L1culty may prescribe . Con\•er:;ation and other con d u ct w h ich

m ay cl i n:rt atten tion or oth en,· ise annoy are not al lowed i n the

l i brary or read i ng roo 1 1 1 .

2 . -The l i brary is a reference l i brary . The h ook-; are 1 1ot lo k: c\ rawn out but con s u l ted i n t l 1e read i n g roo m .

3 . -Persons w i s h i 1 1 g t o use t h e l i brary w i l l con s u l t t h e l i br::iri

a 1 1 as to the method of getti n g , lhing. and retu rning the book;.:.

+ . - A l l spec i al rules of th e i i brari an are t'J be ob.sen·ed.

1 :\ GE:\ l ·: R A L .

\V bcil a s tncle i lt has once entered t h e college he i s subj ect to a l l i ts l aws u n t i l h i s connection is for m a l l y seyere cl by gradua t i on or otherwise.

'l'he fac u l ty resen•e . .; the rig h t o f dd�r:1 1 i 1 1 i n g hy proper rn les

a l l the relati ons of the young 1 1 1 e 1 1 and women soci :-i l l y , an d of

p rescri b i ng at w l 1 a t t i m e :-ind u n der w ktt con d i t ions they 1 1 1 :-i -meet for soc: i al pu rposes.

The facul ty , under au thori l y of the C o\'e rn i 1 1 g Board . 1 1 1 ;iy 1 11ocl i fy , add to, or abol ish any o f these rn les a :.; t he good of t h l:

,;ql le�e 114ay S(:!(:!lll t<_l regu ire,

f �D E X .

! ' _ \ ( : J-: . , ��- � ��:.;;1

i11 ; : \., . . : . : �·� . l 1 1 1 1 i o 1 · l ' la.:.:� .

J\� 1 · i 1 · 1 1 l i 1 1 1· 1 • . ( ' 1 l ! l i ' --P i n . . . 1 :-. � l ! t ! .v;.t: i l E 1 1 a c i 1 1 1 1 • 1 1 1 ·• . . . . J \ J l a l 1 1 1 1 1 v : 1 1 1 d ! ' l l _\· ... j ; 1 l 1 1;.:·y . . . . . . . . . . . . :l; i . i t 1 • r:it· 1 1 re. 1 - :n;.t l i. -.. J i .

l ' A C: E . . 7-:-:

,\ � 1 1 · 1 1 1 1 0.1 1 1 ·• . :.: ... J .: 1 1 1;..:· 1 1 :1 µ-l\;.;. Fu1 ·1...· i.Q' 1 1 . . .

J\ 1·i 1 l 1 1 1 H · t i.l ' . : m ! , : ;, \r. t :u rn m e rl' i : 1 l ; i nd ·1·i·1; �i- ;1·, : �� : ·

. . . . . 1 :-1-l 'i :!.l :�Li :;ti

,\ l ;.t1 d l !'iL ::1 ! .a n< l.�1- : ! pl' ( ; :t .rdt • 1 1 i 1 1 g . J \ I J : I i \' I il':I ! ( ; t ' . 1 : 1 '. . · ; 1· \' . , l '. .� 1":1. d O l l . �\ d 1 ! 1 i .... -.: i o 1 1 . ( '0 1 1 . i : ! 1 , ; 1 1 .; . i r -tt i l ,; 1 bu1·;1 t u r il' .... . . I\ : 1 ..;v rwt·� . -�7 l . i br:;_ ?".V . . • • . . . . . . . . . \ : 1 1 · 1 1 1 l : 1 1 1cv . :�4 � . i r<'l!' :ll '.Y �ueit.> l i t ·."' ·

L a h u 1 H . m l'd c d' '1' 1· 1 1 -.. 1 : , . . � . . . -� ! � I J I : I II \ . . . . . . . . . :!!i ' l a. t e r i :t ) i l'dil':l . . . . . . . .

: � :

! � 1 1 :-: i I ! i . ..... ..; I J i : \',' :;(1 .\it•t: l 1 a 1 1 !c A r 1 ;-; . ( 'u 1 1 r . ..;1· i 1 1 . H t )1 1k-k1 ·c� p i 1 1 ;.::· 1 : 1 1 i l 1 l i 1 1 :.t .... . H1 1: 1 rd i 1 1 ;.!,· . H· .1 : !.; .. . .

:it• .\ l l · U•o1· t ) I O!.!'\' . -Hi .\f:t t l ll'm:ti 'il·s . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . J(I .\ l t 1 :-. i t . J 1 1 :-. l l ' l t ll1C l l l id . . . . :il-.-i:! � I i I \ 1 a I'.\" Dri 1 1 . E t c . . .

.\ l u: . i 1 ·al I 1 i s i 1 · 1 1 me 1 1 1....; ( 'a l t > 1 H l : i r. U 1 · 1 1 �· 1·n : .; ( ' ;lle 1 1 d a r. <...:n l lt ·!.!'t' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :� \" :1 l 1 1 l': l l :-.:1·i l ' t ltl ':O-: .

- - - - - · · · · · - :n - - - - - :1:

. . :s7 -:�� I 4-i

Cull r·sp:-:. u \' �1 udy. '_! .:tb. Sta.I erne 1 1 t 1 1 1' . ! �-:?:! :\' a . t u r:1 I -1 l i :-:t un· . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . < ' 1 1 u 1 .. ..:p...; u l' S t udy. J.: x p ! a 1 1 :t l i � H 1 u !'. . . :!J-:U l '1 1s t G l'ad1 1 : :. 1 e .� . . . . .

. . . . . :Jj-'!:i H

C llem i st i-.v . . . . . . . . . :! ... P 1 ·l'pn1«l l • 1 1·.v c ' l : t' -'s. . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . J t-J: 1 Com1np r <.: i :L l L:LW . '.ti· P l 1 : 1 1·m:tt·\·. ( ' t > t l 1·�:e i 1 1 . ( ' a.h. . : 1 1 I u-.;. . :H P i 1 :i. 1·mat :\. :--; L 1 1 c l L ' 1 1 t :-: . . . < 'rn>k i l l !.r' . . . • . . . . . . . • . :H P1., 1graminl'. I J: L i I ,\ c: 1 1 t1 i 11;! a n d Sl' w i 1 1 g . . :u-:�;1 Phy:-:ica! s�· i l' 1 1l·P:-.: . . . . . . . . . . . • • • . C.:ol IP<..:t i o 1 1 :-; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..:.!) Physiulo,!-!'y. U o 1 1c l i t i o 11:-; ur Ad m i s :-; i 1 1 1 1 ..J. ij Ph.r�ie:-: . . . . . . . . . . . . C 1 > 1 1 d 1 1 e t . . �. . :»a Po l i t i 1 · a l E1.;0 1 1 u 1 n.v . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :!� 1

Pl'l ' l);J t · ; 1 t 1 > 1 ·y I Jv p:t l' f l l H ' t 1 t : 1. 1 1 d ( \ 1 1 1 1':-'t ' . -W l ll!:-: ig1 1 o r l 'o l k;.te . . . . . . . . . . • • J.":. P 1 · i z1 · l-' t t n d .1;1 l >ome � t ic Ecu 1 1 omy. ( ' u u 1 · :-;c i n . J >ome . ..:t i e Economy . . .

. . . . . . :!•)-;,!J Dai ly 1 • 1·ogr:1 m "J > !':tWi llg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . 'l l i fferc 1 1 L i a l C a lc 1 1 l u ,; . ] l('gTCC.S .

:1..J. I: 11 !.._...; : 1 1 1 d l�f';.tu l a t i u n :-: . :�;� l � l u.: 1 0 1 · i c . :�-'" l � vom...; . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

:�il J{c ! i 0· i o u :-; F.. xt>r·c i:-;e:-; . . 4i l <cat'ii n g H o1 >m . . . . . . . .

l {cgc 1 1 t :-; . ti

5;; . . �::-.-)-�

-I E x pL · 1· i m c n t S t :i t i o 1 1 o n·ll'e r� . Esta b l i s \ 1me 1 1 L o r C u l l L 'g'1 • . :r:ng l i s i l Languag·u .

. . . . l;l-17 St n<1c: 1 1 1s. L i s t s u r . - - - - . . 7-14 E 1 1g l i :- : l1 L i t c 1�at 1 1 re . E n to m o l ogy . . . . . Exu m i n: t l i o n s . . . . . . . . . . • • . . . . . . . . . . . . .

E x c: 1 1 ses . . E x pe n sPs . . . . . _ . . . . E x pel' im c n tat i o n .

:!:1 Sc l l i u r· C la s� . . . . . . :!.") Sop l 1 om o re U l a.ss . . . . . . . . . . . . . S-!J :!7 :-; poci:Ll S t 1 1 rk 1 1 t". -< . . . . . . . . . 1 :1-r; 4o S 1 1 111 m t11·y or S t 1 1 d o 1 1 r . ; _ . . . _ _ _ _ _ . . . _ . . _ _ l-1 ·IZ � c i c ·1cc_s. �:t 1 t 1 1 ·a i a 1 1 c l P l 1.r s i L·a l . . . . . . . :�1 i-'!�J 4, S 1 1 r \·e v1 n g· . . . . . . . . . . . . :u- t! ..J.!l S i 1 o p f 'ra.Ct i cc . . . . . . : �-I

Sow i 1 1,u a. 1 1 cl C 1 1 L t i 1 1µ- . . :H-:,:J Fac u l ty. Li :-; t. o r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f) S l 1ort-l ia11cl· . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - . . . . . aii F re s h m a n Class . . . . . . . . . . . 0-1 1 Stock . . . . .J:� Fo 1·e i g 1 1 Lan�·uagc:-: . . . . . • . • • . . . . . :?G S l 1ops . . . . . . . 4;_1 1:1)�·��L�{t1

·1 �.o·.·

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :{J �I.and i ngs . . -:i1; l11a 1·m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4� T u i t i o n Fee:-; .

'l'o x i colo;,!y . . . . . . G colo"y Goom3i. i-.y

:?8 �l'1_· igo1 1omct -ry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . c;. i rt, . . . _ . _ _ _

:s1 Ty/Jc- w r i 1 i 1 1g-� . . . -Vi Tc e; .. !Taphy . . . .

G 1·rt.du:1 L i o 1 1 . O ovor 1 1 m c 1 1 L

.17 T n 1stec.s . 5:3

l l i ,to1 -_v . . . . . . . . . :�fl V'c t ( ' r i n : t ry Sc i e 1 1 ec.

II01·t 'icultt1l 'C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - - - · - - - - · a:! Wood Can· i 1 1g. l louso l l o l d Economy a n d Sani t atio1 1 . :J.l.-Jfl Jnd nstt ' ial S t u d ies. et c . - · :12 l n sr r u 11 1 c 1 1 t ft. l .:\l ui.; i c . J7

Zou log-y:.

47 :m :IL :ri' ;J7

4 ;J:j 34

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