Observatory Building and Facilities
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Transcript of Observatory Building and Facilities
Steven E. Bauman Operations Manager/Mechanical Engineer Canada France Hawaii Telescope Corporation
http://mse.cfht.hawaii.edu
Observatory Building and Facilities
Outline
Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015
•Overview
•Motivation
•Justification
•Scope & Goals
•Conceptual design • Building layout • Facility support equipment
•Discussion
Overview The Observatory summit building includes the infrastructure
and equipment required to support, operate, and facilitate night time observations.
The facilities, offices, and support equipment are organized
throughout the building taking into consideration, personnel workflow, daily work logistics and overall form, fit, and function.
Preexisting building exhaust tunnels will continue to be used to remove heat and minimize thermal loads from the building.
Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015
Motivation – Rebuild and Redevelop
Development process, from 1999 (left), 2005 (middle), and 2007 (right)
Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015
Successful example: Pennsylvania Station (New York City)
Justification MSE will reuse the CFHT site and build upon the existing
observatory, infrastructure, facilities, processes and expertise.
CFHT’s site on Mauna Kea has some of the best seeing in the northern hemisphere therefore, to better meet the needs of it’s users, an obvious option is to upgrade the telescope with a larger primary mirror and equip it with new instrumentation so that more competitive science can be offered.
The knowledge and experience from current employees will vastly streamline the engineering and construction of a new telescope facility.
Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015
Scope
Provide a first pass conceptual design of the observatory
building equipment and facilities required to operate a 10m class
telescope
Create a list of equipment and facilities required based on
existing MSE demands and development plans
Research existing equipment used at other 10m class facilities
Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015
Goals
Model the building design so existing equipment and
infrastructure can be reused wherever possible while meeting
new requirements
Utilize past experience and support demands needed from
observatory personnel to create a modern, simplistic, and logical
design layout
Position equipment and support services in ideal locations
based on telescope configuration and technical needs
Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015
Conceptual Design •Building layout •Equipment locations •Facility support services •Building changes
Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015
Model work - collaboration with Greg Green – Instrument builder/Mechanical designer - CFHT
Basement level
•Hatch lift platform
•Domestic water delivery system
•Building chiller
•Instrument chillers
•Regenerative Cryocooling systems
•Building exhaust air handling system
•Main power supply feed from Helco
•Main electrical panel – distribution panel to building
•UPS systems
Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015
Basement level
•Mirror coating facility – inner pier
• Coating equipment
• Roughing pumps, turbo pumps, vacuum equipment
• Safe storage room for spare segments
• Working storage for segments in process
• Crane for mirror segment handling
• Segment handling carts and lifting equipment
•Dry Air system
•Drive motor controller system - Enclosure
Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015
First floor level
•Fabrication shop
• Machine shop, welding shop, and material storage
• Hand tools and equipment
•Telescope hydraulics – berms for leak protection
• The telescope hydraulics systems location was chosen to
provide another floor before the fluid reaches the soil in the
basement in the case of a leak
•Backup Generator
• Generator switching gear
• Above ground diesel fuel storage tank ~ 50 gallons Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015
First floor level •Shipping and receiving bay and storage
• 3 Ton loading/unloading jib crane
• Handling and lifting equipment storage
•Kitchen/lounge
• Common computer room
• Enclosed outdoor patio – eating and common area
• Bathrooms
• Mail room – shelves with individual group cubbies
•Main first aid treatment room
• First aid supplies and safety equipment
• Evacuation equipment Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015
Second floor level
•Chemical storage – secure vault
• Paint, lubricants, aerosols, oils, chemicals
•Laboratories & offices
• Electronics lab
• Site engineer office
• Vacuum & Cryogenics lab
•Clean room
• Clean room equipment storage – PPE, garb, tools, etc.
• Fiber optic lab
Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015
Second floor level •Mechanical parts storage
• Spare parts, hot spares, stock supplies
• Gears, bearings, belts, filters, couplings, etc.
•Electrical parts storage
• Conduit, fittings, wire, motors, motor controllers, contactors, etc
•Engineering technical documentation library
• Large format printer, scanner,
• Shelves with paper documents, drawings, SOP’s
•Locker room – individual lockers for summit based staff
• Cold weather gear, clothes, boots, personal PPE
•Conference/meeting room – with tables, chairs, projector, etc Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015
Third floor level
•Telescope and building control and observing room
•Staff common computer room and office
•Main computer server room
•Humidifier system for cooling computer room environment
•Fire protection system – entire building
• Main panel, sensors, alarm-strobe, etc
•Safety equipment storage
• Harnesses, PPE, hard hats, etc
•Secondary first aid equipment room
• First aid supplies, oxygen, AED, etc
Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015
Third floor level
•Bathrooms – at least two
• Janitor’s closet, emergency shower
•Inner coude for spectrographs and supporting equipment
• Assumes telescope configuration is not a Nasmyth-
Cassegrain.
•Clean room
• CCD lab
•Spectrograph lab
• Optics lab
•Cable wrap enclosure – center of inner pier
Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015
Observing floor level •Telescope
•Enclosure
• Cranes
• Shutter
• Windscreen
• Dome vents
• Mirror segment handling equipment
•Handling and lifting equipment - Man-lifts, platforms,
forklift
Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015
Observing floor level
•Enclosure drive rotation equipment
•Tools and equipment storage room
•Freight elevator, segment elevator, staff elevator
•Direct drive for the azimuth ring, telescope rotation
• Mechanical shock absorber
• Soft stop for the azimuth to limit rotation
•Cable wrap
•Observing level cooling
Nanjing, 1-3 April 2015