Confidence - Qatar General Insurance
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Transcript of Confidence - Qatar General Insurance
Strategic report
Financial highlights
Key Indicators
Credit rating
The Board of Director ’s report
Chairman’s Statement
Group Chied Executive Officer
8
9
10
11
15
17
Performance review
Our Group
Qatar General Insurance & Reinsurance Company Q.P.S.C.
General Takaful Company P.Q.S.C.
Qatar General Holding Company W.L.L.
Project Management and Contracts Department
General Real Estate Company W.L.L.
Real Estate Projects in the Pipeline
General Company for Water and Beverages W.L.L.
World Trade Center – Qatar W.L.L.
Orientals Enterprises W.L.L.
Human Resources
Corporate Social Responsibility
20
21
24
27
29
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
Governance
Risk Management Report
Board of Directors
Corporate Governance
Fatwa and Shari ’a Supervisor y Board Report
44
48
50
61
Consolidated financial statements
Independent Auditor ’s report
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
64
71
73
74
75
77
79
Contents
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 20178 9www.qgirco.com
QR ‘000QR ‘000
20162017Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss
Liquid assets
Total investments
Total assets
Total gross technical reserves
Net technical reserves
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Parent
1,294,560
7,615,476
9,514,816
1,037,447
266,014
6,196,491
3,323,671
1,481,482
7,590,507
9,514,428
1,038,757
259,034
6,367,937
3,105,369Total liabilities
QR ‘000QR ‘000
20162017Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Net cash flows from operating activities
Net cash flows used in investing activities
Net cash flows used in financing activities
124,193
(236,533)
71,820
260,056
222,652
(78,909)
(72,417)
300,576Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December
QR ‘000QR ‘000
20162017
566,971Gross Written Premiums
179,689Net Written Premiums
183,274Net Earned Premiums
200,025Investment Income
260,913Profit for the year
629,949
214,770
203,661
236,534
258,254
Financial Highlights
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 20178 9www.qgirco.com
Key Indicators
2.51
EARNINGS PER SHARE
20162017
3.51
1.50
DIVIDEND PER SHARE
20162017*
2.20
TOTAL LIABILITIES TO TOTAL EQUITY
20162017
48.45%
53.68%
LIQUID ASSETS TO NET TECHNICAL RESERVES
20162017
571.93%
486.65%
RETURN ON AVERAGE ASSETS
20162017
2.74% 2.72%
RETURN ON AVERAGE EQUITY
20162017
4.07%4.14%
NET COMBINED RATIO
20162017
88.67%
94.57%
NET LOSS RATIO
20162017
56.70%56.41%
*The proposed dividends are subject to the approval of the general assembly.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201710 11www.qgirco.com
Credit Rating
For the fifth consecutive year, QGIRCO has
maintained its strength rating and issuer credit
rating. Product diversification, strong risk-
adjusted capitalisation, and enhanced risk
management capabilities have underpinned
the company ’s stable per formance.
Our Group maintains a ver y strong capital
position that continues to support our excellent
financial strength rating (A-, A.M. Best).
Our balance sheet strength remains at the
strongest level, supported by robust operating
per formance and appropriate enterprise risk
management. Our attention to risk exposure
and frequent analysis of our situation has been
enhanced with improved systems spanning
across the Group, ensuring we maintain
sufficient liquidity to meet our insurance and
non-insurance liabilities.
FINANCIAL STRENGTH RATING
A - (Excellent)
ISSUER CREDIT RATING
a -
OUTLOOK FOR BOTH RATINGS
STABLE
Capital Strength
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201710 11www.qgirco.com
The Board of Director’s Report
Our performance
While many companies are stil l suffering the
impact of the prevailing unfavourable market
conditions of the past year, 2017 year also
came burdened with its own challenges to many
companies in the State of Qatar. Nevertheless,
and despite of these exceptional times, we
have succeeded through our robust capital
base and diversified investments portfolio, to
support our Group in meeting its strategy and
consequently per forming well during such a
year. I am pleased to report that QGIRCO has
achieved a net profit of QR 261 million for the
year ended 31 December 2017 (compared
to QR 258 million for the year ended 31
December 2016).
We take pride in our ability to retain and
strengthen our notable and strong position in
the insurance industr y and marketplace in the
State of Qatar with gross written premiums of
QR 796 million (including Takaful businesses)
at the end of the year, (compared to QR 838
million for the year 2016), which is regarded
as a good achievement, given the severe
impact of the competitive international prices
on insurance premiums.
In terms of Investment returns, the Group has
achieved QR 200 million for the year ended 31
December 2017 (compared to QR 237 million
for the year 2016). As for the total assets it
amounted to QR 9.5 billion and a total equity
of QR 6.2 billion as at 31 December 2017.
The Board of Directors proposes distributing
cash dividends to the shareholders at the
rate of 22% of the nominal value of the share
(equivalent to QR 2.2 per share), and adopting
the Company ’s balance sheet and Profit &
Loss account for the financial year ended 31
December 2017.
We are honoured to reveal that the Company ’s
financial strength and credit rating remains
stable, as affirmed by A.M. Best Credit Rating
Agency by granting the Company a Financial
Strength Rating (FSR) of “A-“ (Excellent) and a
Long-Term Issuer Credit Rating (Long-Term ICR)
of “a-“, with stable outlook for both ratings.
Diversification towards Group’s prosperity
Within the Company ’s strategic approach of
business diversification, arrangements are in
place to enter the medical insurance industr y
Dear Esteemed Shareholders,
May peace, mercy and blessings Be Upon You
With great honour, we present to you our Company ’s Annual Report for the financial year
ended 31 December 2017. This Report sets out a general overview of the Group’s Companies
per formance, objectives and goals for the forthcoming year.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201712 13www.qgirco.com
being a milestone of the insurance industr y, and
are currently engaged in finalising the related
platform and relevant procedures.
Resolutions promoting growth
Driven by the Company ’s best interests, the
Board of Directors has adopted many significant
resolutions designed to promote the aspired
vigorous growth and development of our Group
through developing the Company owned plots
of land while taking into consideration the
development priorities of these lands.
It is worth noting that the Company has acquired
a number of plots in the Manateq area, and
currently work is under way on its development in
the near future, God willing, to the benefit of the
Company, thereby emphasising the Company ’s
contribution in advancing the robust national
economy in the State of Qatar.
On the other hand, the Water and Beverages’
factor y construction has been completed and
is expected to start operation and production
by the month of April 2018.
Nurturing and developing our staff to sustain progress
Training and developing our staff has been
our investment throughout the year 2017,
whilst working on enhancing their professional
expertise aiming to offer them a better
professional career development prospects.
During 2017, our Program known as NEXTGEN
which is specifically designed for new graduates
has marked the appointment of a number of
young graduates to join our technical teams
across the various departments of the Company.
As to Qatarisation, we were keen to align our
strategy along with Qatar ’s National Vision
2030, and we dedicated considerable
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201712 13www.qgirco.com
efforts towards developing and creating
a distinctive and competent workforce. The
Company supports the career development of
Qatari youth by encouraging them to pursue
the completion of all levels of education
whether inside or outside the State of Qatar,
in addition to providing a vital internal training,
and training courses such as Business English
Language and Personal Skills Services for
insurance, Sales and Customer Services, and
training on the Information and Communication
Systems.
Besides, the Upper Management of the
Company is committed towards implementing
and monitoring its Qatarisation Strategy, and
increasing the Qatari cadres in the Company, in
order to be among the top ranked Companies
as to Qatarisation ratios across the State of
Qatar.
Focus remains on risks
Our team has been keen to implement the
requirements stipulated in the Executive
Instructions for Insurance and the Principles
of Corporate Governance issued by Qatar
Central Bank. As well, they ensured complying
with the national and international regulations.
Yet, we remain ready to comply with all
regulator y framework amendments, whilst our
team strives to take the lead in adopting
upcoming improvements to the best interest
of our client base. We pursue by our strong
Governance Framework to maintain an ongoing
per formance development, while keenly working
to meet all local and international regulator y
and statutor y requirements.
As a part of the solid Governance Framework,
we continue complying with the Group’s
adopted manual with respect to transacting
with related parties. Such a relation is built
upon the principles of transparency and full
disclosure for all transactions and partnerships
with the related parties, such as Al-Sari
Trading Company, Group of Nest Investments
(Holding) Limited, Group of Trust International
Companies, North Africa Energy Company and
Falcon Ready Mix Company. In this respect,
we would like to note that all such transactions
with related parties in the region that were
conducted under the Board’s guidance for
the ultimate benefit of the Company have
yielded rewarding proceeds to our Company.
The Company was able to establish a strong
presence in the region led by its investments in
Algeria that resulted in a productive outcome
to the Company ’s benefit.
Dear valued Shareholders
We extend our thanks and gratitude to the
valued Shareholders and to our loyal customers
for their great support and confidence. We
would like to specially express our appreciation
to the Group’s staff and to Senior Management
for their efforts and dedication towards the
prosperity and vision realising of the Group.
Finally, and on behalf of the Board of Directors I
am honoured to raise our sincere appreciation
and gratitude to His Highness the Emir Sheikh
Tamim Bin Hamad Bin Khalifa Al-Thani, may
God protect him, and his wise government for
the continuous support and patronage and
sincere endeavours towards building a solid
and robust economy for the State of Qatar.
Nasser Bin Ali Bin Saud Al-ThaniChairman of the Board
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201714 15www.qgirco.com
Chairman’s Statement
A year of new opportunities
We are a strong and confident nation. It is
this power ful strategic leadership that has
shown us, throughout our histor y, that with every
challenge comes an even stronger opportunity.
2017 presented our Group, like many others,
with challenges that needed to be assessed,
considered and consequently overcome; and
as a Group we certainly achieved this. However
it is pertinent to remind ourselves that it is our
years of strong governance, our confident
approach to investment, and our proven ability
to adapt and change to the growing needs of
our countr y, that has supported us once again
in delivering results that are strong and steady,
all things considered.
Made in Qatar
Throughout the year our Government continued
to initiate projects to support the realisation
of the Qatar National Vision 2030 including
the Single Window initiative for industrial
investment. This focus and development of
local products and services, along with a rising
trend of ‘Made in Qatar ’ products have seen
the domestic industr y grow, having an overall
positive effect on businesses such as ourselves.
As such, and as part of our overall long-term
strategy, we continue to develop our Group
of companies to produce their own ‘Made in
Qatar ’ products, such as our soon to launch,
Al Rawda water, from our General Company For
Water & Beverages.
We are proud to be an established Qatari
company, remaining steadfast and strong.
We continue to contribute to Qatar National
Vision 2030, remaining robust and relevant to
the growing needs of our countr y.
Nasser Bin Ali Bin Saud Al-Thani Chairman and Managing Director
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201716 17www.qgirco.com
Our people
Qatarisation remains an integral part of our
Group’s human resources strategy and we
continually look for opportunities to nurture
the distinctive talent of our Qatari colleagues
as they strive towards leadership positions
across our Group. We aim to support them
grow throughout our organisation and beyond,
becoming strong corporate figures within the
business community.
Outlook
We remain optimistic for the future. Our strategic
approach, which is translated into our ever yday
business, is aligned across the Group to support
overall strength and growth. Economic outlook
stil l indicates a strong economy and we are
committed to developing all areas of our
businesses to support the growth aspirations of
our Group and our Countr y.
I would like to express my gratitude and
appreciation to all of our stakeholders for their
continued support. We will remain true to our
strategy and strive to achieve our long-term
aspirations. To the Board of Directors, I thank you
for your commitment, stewardship and strategic
direction. To our loyal team, your commitment,
focus and energy is appreciated by all. Finally,
for our strong guidance and leadership I thank
Qatar Central Bank. Your unwavering support
for our Group within our Countr y is treasured.
Finally, and on behalf of the Board of Directors
I am honored to raise our sincere appreciation
and gratitude to His Highness the Emir Sheikh
Tamim Bin Hamad Bin Khalifa Al Thani, may God
protect him, and his wise government for the
continuous support and patronage and sincere
endeavors towards building a solid and robust
economy for the State of Qatar.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201716 17www.qgirco.com
Group Chief Executive Officer
Review of the year
2017 saw a series of unprecedented events
that substantiates our attitude to risk and the
Group’s strategy to diversify products and
services while working in synergy with each
other.
Although a challenging year, our per formance
was stable. The cash dividend per share of
QR 2.2 for 2017 recommended by the Board
demonstrates our strong financial health.
Changing landscape
Large infrastructure projects continued, and as
a Group with strong insurance products (Qatar
General Insurance and Reinsurance and
General Takaful) and construction expertise
(Orientals Enterprises), we are blessed to
be able to contribute to these significant
developments at many levels. General Tower
is one such iconic development, which signifies
our commitment to Qatar ’s evolution, creating
modern, state-of-the-art offices for business
lease.
Additionally, we saw the completion of General
Takaful ’s new head office on C Ring Road by
Orientals Enterprises. An iconic building that
showcases our commitment to providing best
in class Takaful products and services to our
growing customer base.
This year proved challenging for many businesses
in Qatar. We overcame many extraordinary
circumstances, yet utilised our strength in the
marketplace to seek new opportunities for
sustainable growth
Ghazi Abu Nahl Group Chief Executive Officer
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201718 19www.qgirco.com
Greater efficiency for greater growth
During the year, we focused on improving
customer experiences which is vital to enabling
us to distinguish our services from our competitors.
Improving our communication and processes
enables our Group to grow customer loyalty,
increase positive referrals and enjoy a higher
success rate at cross-selling. We constantly
remind ourselves and all of our team that we
are one Group and it is our duty to provide an
excellent level of care and attention to details
to all our customers across all channels.
I am proud to share with you that A.M. Best has
reaffirmed to Qatar General Insurance and
Reinsurance Company (Q.P.S.C) its Financial
Strength Rating (FSR) of “A-” (Excellent) and
the Long-Term Issuer Credit Rating (Long-
Term ICR) of “a-” with stable outlook for both
ratings. These ratings reflect QGIRCO’s strong
risk-adjusted capitalisation, improving risk
management capabilities and track record of
solid operating per formance.
Outlook
We are a legacy in Qatar; a Group of
companies that has grown with the countr y
and its people. Despite a challenging year,
we are confident that we and our countr y are
at the beginning of a new journey of growth.
Our countr y and government have worked
incredibly hard to drive forward our nation’s
ability to become self-sufficient. Government
initiatives are promoting ‘Made in Qatar ’
products and services over imports and
supporting entrepreneurs to establish strong
and sustainable businesses at home.
We will continue to seek out new opportunities
across our Group, working hard to develop our
companies range of products.
positive achievements
2017
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201720 21www.qgirco.com
Our Group
QATAR GENERAL HOLDING
COMPANY W.L.L.
GENERAL TAKAFUL
COMPANY P.Q.S.C.
GENERAL REAL ESTATE
COMPANY W.L.L.
WORLD TRADE CENTER
QATAR W.L.L.
MOZOON INSURANCE
MARKETING SERVICES W.L.L.
GENERAL TOWER FOR REAL
ESTATE INVESTMENTS W.L.L.
ORIENTALS ENTERPRISES W.L.L.
GENERAL COMPANY FOR WATER
AND BEVERAGES W.L.L.
MOZOON REAL ESTATE
COMPANY W.L.L.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201720 21www.qgirco.com
Qatar General Insurance & Reinsurance Company Q.P.S.C.
Proud of our long-standing reputation as a
trusted provider, Qatar General Insurance &
Reinsurance Company (QGIRCO) provides
individuals, families and businesses with
innovative insurance solutions.
Overview
2017’s growth strategy has been strong and
steady, as we continued to focus our efforts on
writing profitable business. We have sought to
achieve this through diversifying our channels
of distribution, enhancing our existing products,
and implementing strong processes targeted
at improving our business retention ratios which
is the main driver to the growth strategy.
Putting the customer first
Our customers are our priority and it is the
method through which we service them that
encourages them to remain true and loyal to
our company. We have worked hard to create
a stronger omni-channel experience for our
customers, ensuring that, whichever method
they choose to engage with us, they receive
the same level of care and dedication.
To support this customer-first approach, we
welcomed local graduates from our NEXTGEN
programme to be part of our dedicated
Customer Service Unit (CSU). Led by a team
of experienced managers, our newly-expanded
team enables us to improve communication
with our valued customers in order to be ready
for the upcoming changes, especially in the
medical insurance..
Our insurance strategy this year has been
focused on sustainable and profitable growth,
retaining loyal customers and at the same time
developing products that cater to the needs
of the growing local business community.
Jamal Abu Nahl Chief executive officer - Insurance
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201722 23www.qgirco.com
Furthermore, the new dedicated CSU supports
customer retention through better notification
and awareness of policy renewal dates. As well
as being contacted through SMS and email,
customers are now contacted by personal
phone call from our dedicated CSU team and
able to renew their policy instantly over the
phone. This marks a huge removal of a ‘barrier
to renewal ’ for our customers and provides
them with the additional, hands on service they
desire from a leading insurance provider. This
new service has had a significantly positive
effect on our retention rate – we want our
customers to come to us and stay with us, and
now we’re making that even easier.
In collaboration with our Human Resources
department, we have also invested in training
and development of our brokers and branch
staff, upskill ing them to be able to offer
knowledgeable and internationally qualified
support and guidance to our customers.
Boosting business through partnerships and rewards
This year, we launched our motor, travel,
personal accident and household insurance
through the Ahlibank branch network. These
products, now available in 16 branches across
Qatar vastly increases our reach.
Growing and promoting Personal and SME
The rise of factories and local SMEs due to
the single window initiatives supported by
ministries and government agencies has
opened a new window of opportunity for our
insurance business. Our products, services
and overarching knowledge help provide the
trusted financial protection these businesses
need in their early stage establishment and as
they move forward to operating safe, efficient
and productive businesses.
Enhancing efficiency and improving margins
Customers expect fast service, with enquiries
and claims to be dealt with swiftly. Internal
digital transformation has enabled us to
provide breakthrough per formance via
improved efficiency and back-office processes
to enhance the speed that claims are dealt
w i th .
Outlook
Despite unusual market conditions the near to
medium-term outlook remains positive. We will
continue to target profitable local business for
positive growth. Additionally, we remain focused
on further strengthening internal processes
to build on the strong claims handing and
customer retention success we have seen in
2017.
Above all, we will continue to develop and
grow with our countr y, concentrating our
efforts on the Qatar National Vision 2030
and supporting the realisation of a strong,
sustainable, diversified economy.
Qatar National Vision
2030
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201724 25www.qgirco.com
General Takaful Company P.Q.S.C.
Established in 2008, General Takaful Company
became one of the leading providers of Takaful
products and major player in Takaful market
in Qatar. Our mission is to enable individuals
and corporations to manage financial risk. We
provide Islamic insurance products and services
tailored to fit with the frequently changing risk
exposures faced by our customers. We build
value for our investors and partners through
the strength of cooperation based on Takaful
principles.
Overview
Keeping in mind our long-term strategy, we
continue to realign our products to suit
today ’s challenging markets and taking into
considerations the requirements of Shari ’a
principles. Overall business per formance has
shown improvement despite the challenging
geopolitical situation. We witnessed a 10%
increase in gross written premiums comparing
to last year - Gross Written Premium for year
ending 31 December 2017 was QR 229 million.
During 2017, we invested heavily in human
capital, expanding our team to ensure we are
fully equipped to grow non-motor business and
improve claim controls. We expect to see returns
on this investment throughout 2018 and beyond,
as well as achieve our objective of diversifying
our product portfolio and continuing to reduce
our exposure to Third Party Motor Insurance.
Bringing innovation into our services
An efficient claims management process delivers
happy customers as well as reducing overall
costs of settlement. During the year we worked
Service excellence is our specialty and concern
while achieving our targets of expansion and
diversification.
Majed AkelGeneral Manager
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201724 25www.qgirco.com
strategic location and sizeable development,
close to business and many residential areas
raises our profile and offers customers further
convenience.
Relocation to the new Head Office is planned
for early 2018. The new modern three-stor y
building provides the company with more room
for its expanded workforce while enabling
us to promote our ambitious and enhancing
convenience to our customers. General Takaful
Company will occupy around one third of
the building and the other two thirds will be
rented out which supports the diversification of
investment income of the Company.
This relocation will also enable us to expand
our branch network, with our vacated head
office set to be transformed into a new branch
occupied by our Family Takaful department. This
expansion allows us to focus on the mandatory
medical insurance that will be implemented
soon in Qatar.
Outlook
2017 brought positive achievements to the
company, and we will continue to build upon
this momentum and focus our efforts on growth.
The foundations that have been laid over the
past few years to diversify our portfolio have
enabled us to deepen our corporate customer
relationships across our product range.
Motor insurance remains a key part of our
business and we will continue to develop and
diversify these products and processes to fulfi l
the needs of our customers.
We expect 2018 to be a positive year for
General Takaful. Our aim is to continuously
be one of the preferred provider of Islamic
Insurance and the best Takaful risk carrier in
Qatar.
towards more effective use of technology to
manage claims through phone applications
and our website, as well as re-engineering the
back office process. We are currently working
to open a new payment gateway and obtain
online premiums for personal products which
will definitely boost our sales. This is in addition
to enhancement of current mobile application
and services through our website.
Additionally, the claims department was
restructured for swifter processing and better
control, with strong governance and oversight
at the centre of this initiative. Overall a tangible
difference has been recognised internally as
well as by our expanding customer base.
Enhanced product portfolio
General Takaful has experienced growth over
the past few years and is recognised as a key
player in the domestic market, with Motor as
the main driver. We have strived to develop
our motor products to better suit our customers ’
needs through improved add-on services for
individual and corporate customers.
Continuing from 2016, we have expedited our
sales diversification strategy, focusing more on
non-motor insurance. Our branch network now
offers non-motor products, with our employees
well training to manage individual and
corporate customer enquiries on our full range
of products, with a particular focus on life and
engineering business. As part of this direction
we have increased our engineering portfolio
due to the long-term relationships we have
forged with local construction and engineering
companies since our establishment.
Expanding our reach across Qatar
This year, work completed on the iconic
General Takaful Head Office located on the
C-Ring, in the heart of downtown Doha. This
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201726 27www.qgirco.com
Qatar General Holding Company W.L.L
As to what we do at Qatar General Holding
Company level, we manage the Group’s
investment portfolio, providing a strong and
stable financial foundation aiming to best serve
our client needs and meet our shareholders
expectations. The company holds major
participations in a number of key companies
which contribute significantly to Qatar ’s
economic growth and employment creation.
Qatar General Holding is proud of its role and
involvement in the development of a number of
land mark projects in Qatar.
The politically imposed crisis since June 2017
significantly impacted Qatar ’s economy at its
inception, as foreign capital panicked and
started exiting the domestic economy. Many
of the countr y ’s businesses were affected by
this uncertainty and drop of confidence and
capital outflow. However, the initial shock was
easily absorbed thanks to the smart moves
taken by the Government to step in and fil l this
created gap. Liquidity was quickly reinjected
in the economy, and Government incentives
introduced to encourage entrepreneurs to
set up new businesses to replace imports and
create a more or less self sufficient economy.
Following the embargo against the State of
Qatar, the Company embarked on a plan to
radically reduce its exposure to the governments
and private entities of the boycotting countries.
Also, additional actions were taken to increase:
(1) fixed deposits in Qatari Riyals and (2)
investments in USD fixed income securities within
the developing countries of South East Asia
due to the strong economic fundamentals of
such countries and the encouraging yields.
To the surprise of the whole world, The State
of Qatar was able (thanks to its Rational
Leadership) to bypass with high merits, the
negative impacts resulting from the unjust
blockade imposed since June 2017.
This was possible due to its enlightened
Leadership, the flexibility of applied policies,
and the steadfastness and readiness of its
economic structure. We remain confident
and trust our readiness to overcome these
extraordinary circumstances. We are optimistic
about the future being prosperous, both at our
company and the State of Qatar levels.
Abdallah BarrageDeputy Chief Executive Officer - investments
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201728 29www.qgirco.com
Furthermore, strategic investments in local
companies listed on the Qatar Stock Exchange
(QSE) were maintained, as the decline in the
QSE Index was considered to be a knee-
jerk reaction to the crisis. The fundamentals
of the economy in Qatar are solid , resilient
and capable to offset the short-term negative
implications of the crisis.
Finally, even though the reduction in rental
rates have affected the yield on our property
portfolio , real estate developments pertaining
to the construction of four hotels in Doha
were kept on track, to be ready for FIFA 2022.
Also, the aim of turning our other strategically
located land plots in and around Doha into
income producing properties remained intact.
Outlook
Our endeavors remain driven by Qatar
National Vision 2030, which aims at supporting
and diversifying the Local economic base while
contributing towards overall economic growth
and employment creation.
Our commitment to Qatar remains strong as this
is our base and the market that we know best,
with the most expected rewards in the medium
term without running any currency risks.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201728 29www.qgirco.com
Project Management and Contracts Department
Great achievements are realised with proper
planning and good management, and this is
what the Project Management Department is
targeting.
Hani AkkawiGeneral Manager
The Group witnessed over recent years, major
diversification in its business activity by venturing
into the field of Real Estate Development. One
of the Group’s most prestigious projects is the
Mozoon Towers in the West Bay Area in Doha,
a hospitality project consisting of Marriott,
Oberoi and Retaj branded hotel rooms and
serviced apartments considered an added
landmark to the Countr y and coming on the
heels of an earlier development The World
Trade Center another landmark in the corniche
area.
To keep pace with the positive development
in Real Estate Market and recognising the
critical need to communicate and co-ordinate
work across departments and outsourced
consultancy and contracting services it was
decided to establish under the Qatar General
Holding a Project Management and Contracts
Department to manage the consultancy and
construction contracts of the Projects being
developed by the Group with a futuristic
vision to transform the PMC Department to an
engineering office specialised in engineering
contracts and project management.
At its core, Project Management focuses on the
planning and control of all activities involved
in delivering the desired end result of any
Project under development. It uses various
tools to measure accomplishments, cost and
time control, track project tasks, reduce risks
and increase the chances of success.
Often, a triangle, commonly called the “ triple
constraint ”, is used to summarize project
management. The three most important factors
are time, cost and scope. These form the
vertices with quality as the central theme.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201730 31www.qgirco.com
General Real Estate Company W.L.L.
Established in 2008 as a wholly-owned
subsidiar y of Qatar General Holding Company,
General Real Estate Company (GRECO)
includes a diversified mix of major projects,
residential, offices, commercial, leisure and
lifestyle and industrial developments. GRECO
provides a full-range of services for in-house
and third parties which include project, facilities,
property and hospitality management.
Overview
Our real estate portfolio is aligned to our
investment strategy with strong attention to our
local market: our market value is QR 5.638
million with a focus on real estate investment
within the State of Qatar.
Throughout 2017 our focus has been on
Mozoon Towers which will be followed by Salwa
road project in 2018 and Al Wakra project in
2019.
During the year, Lusail Water front project
successfully received building approval and
construction is expected to start in Q2 2018.
Development of Mozoon Towers is making good
progress, with skeleton construction underway
with our own sister company, Orientals Enterprises
W.L.L. We are pleased to report that that we
are set to reach our estimated completion
date, Q4 2020, which increases Qatar ’s ability
to accommodate the anticipated rise in visitor
numbers the countr y is expecting to see over
the next 5 years.
Infrastructure, master developments, property
and sports and leisure venues continue to be
a focus of our Countr y in line with the Qatar
National Vision 2030: this investment into our
countr y ’s future has been extremely beneficial
for our company.
Emad eldin Mousa Qenibi Acting General Manager
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201730 31www.qgirco.com
Managing these towers and welcoming
overseas guests to Qatar will be Oberoi (Tower
A, Hotel). Marriott (Tower B, Hotel and Tower
D, serviced apartments) and Retaj (Tower C,
serviced apartments.
Outlook
We are positive about our countr y ’s and our
company ’s long-term outlook and growth. Qatar
continues to seek new avenues to diversify
its economy, with tourism and sporting events
playing major roles in this overall strategy. As
such, there continues to be a strong demand for
property development throughout the countr y.
Our mission remain to convert more non-income
producing holdings to income-producing
property, when the opportunity arises for
a greater return of investment. We seek to
achieve a reasonable return on investment
while maintaining a diversified portfolio and
balanced capital investment.
2018 is also the year we seek to invest more
resources and capital into Facility Management,
which is growing in demand as new offices and
event spaces continue to open in Qatar. We
currently undertake this role for the World Trade
Centre and are eager to enhance our service
offering.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201732 33www.qgirco.com
Real Estate Projects in the Pipeline
MOZOON TOWERS | WEST BAY
The project comprises of 4 Towers, with 5 basements floors,
podium on ground, 1st and 2nd floor (varies for each tower). All
carparks are in the ground and basements with a total of 2,252
carparks. This one of a kind building complex will showcase
terraces in the sky, with variable stepped-height 4-towers.
The four-tower complex includes boutiques, cafe, restaurants,
ballrooms, laundry, spa, club house and external pool. Mozoon
Towers is set to introduce an innovative contemporary concept
in high-rise residential developments. Good quality daylight, as
well as various views to the surroundings can be enjoyed from
the inside.
FOX HILLS ZONE -H DEVELOPMENT | LUSAIL
The Project will be located at 22 Plots at Fox Hills District in
Lusail. The 22 plots shall be designed as offices with retail
areas at the ground floor / residential units/ hotels as per the
usage regulations of Lusail with complete amenities, services,
parking spaces and landscape areas. With a Total Plot area
of 62,909 sq.m.
FOXHILLS –MU/C07 COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT | LUSAIL
The Project Development has a Plot Area of 2,939.42
sq.m. and total B.U.A of 14,551.91 M2 and is situated at
Foxhills District, Lusail Area and shall be built into RETAIL
(864m2)+RESIDENTIAL(1/14BR and 2/34BR), services, parking
spaces (93 Carparks) and landscape as per land use.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201732 33www.qgirco.com
LUSAIL WATER FRONT RES -27 | W ATER FRONT DISTRICT, LUSAIL
The Project will be located at Water front District RES/27 in Lusail
and shall comprice Residential Tower of 148 luxur y apartments
of 8 different types, with relevant amenities for the residents like
private Gym, Spa and Recreation Areas, building services and
223. underground parking spaces at four (4) basement levels
and landscape. The Project will be built on a plot of 6,072
sq.m. area, with approximate total built-up area of 56,787 sq.m.
The total height is of 136.80m.
FOXHILLS –RES/A08 RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT | LUSAIL
The Project Development has a Plot Area of 2,219.29 sq.m. and
total B.U.A of 9126.84 M2 and is situated at Foxhills District,
Lusail Area and shall be built into residential (1/8BR and 2/27
BR) with building services, parking spaces (53 Carparks) and
landscape as per land use.
TRUST REAL ESTATE -TRUST COMPLEX PROJECT | BAB EZZOUAR, CAPITAL OF ALGERIA
A Multi-disciplinar y property under development in the
capital of Algeria, fully owned by one of the subsidiaries of
our associate, Trust investment holding Algeria, comprises
of Marriott MIHR 5 Stars Hotel, Marriott Courtyard 4 Stars,
Marriott 5 Stars Executive Apartments and Marriott Residence
In 4 Stars Apartments, total of approx. 1212 keys, Business
Centers, Shopping Centers in the middle of the compound
and 3 basements floors integrated Carparking covering the
underside of the whole compound with a total enclosed area
of 100,000 sq.m.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201734 35www.qgirco.com
General Company for Water and Beverages W.L.L.
Over the past three years, we endeavoured
to complete the build of our mineral water
factor y. We have managed to achieve this,
despite the blockade which began in June,
installing the latest machiner y equipped to
the highest technological level, and ensuring
that we have the best raw materials, bottling
and packaging materials to go to market. We
have also worked hard to meet the conditions
and specifications stipulated by the civil
defence and other government authorities. All
the necessar y licenses have been obtained to
launch production at the beginning of 2018.
During the second quarter of 2018, we shall
start the testing phase for 30 (thirty) days to
ensure we attain the laborator y results needed
to provide safe, great tasting water. Al Rawda
Water products will contain a balanced
combination of minerals and salts necessar y for
human body, and contain a low percentage of
Sodium of no more than 0.4%.
Alternatively, we have finalised our sales and
marketing plan in order to cover the whole
footprint of the countr y, where Al Rawda
Water will be made available through various
distribution channels
Our strategy is to succeed in the current
competitive economic environment and meet
local demand by utilising high quality materials
and the latest state-of-the-art technology.
Maher AkelGeneral Manager
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201736 37www.qgirco.com
World Trade Center - Qatar W.L.L.
The World Trade Center - Qatar W.L.L. (WTC
Qatar) is part of the World Trade Center
Association which consists of 332 centres in
116 countries around the world that promotes
and facilitates trade and investment between
Qatari and international companies. Our
mission is to introduce trading partners to the
Qatari market through events and exhibitions.
Overview
In 2017, our focus remained on reaching out
to other nations to create and build upon
trading and investment partnerships. Part of this
work included collaborating with 18 African
embassies to ensure that the African Fair will be
successful event for all parties involved.
WTC Qatar were also proud to attend the
48th World Trade Center Association General
Assembly 2017 held in Las Vegas, USA,
connecting and strengthening our relationships
with hundreds of people from around the globe.
During the year we worked in close collaboration
with Qatar ’s Chamber of Commerce and Industr y,
and Qatar Development Bank, participating
in events alongside local dignitaries and
ambassadors to actively promote Qatar ’s
strong economic position. We also attended
many business match-making events to meet
with overseas delegations who visited Qatar
to collaborate with businesses here.
Outlook
During 2017, WTC Qatar made seamless
efforts with the embassies of the Association
of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) to action
We continue to work as a cooperative chain,
linking Qatari businesses to international
traders. 2017 saw us forging mutually beneficial
relationships with countries through their local
embassies, and attending events that raised
our countr y ’s profile around the world.
Eng. Sadallah Elsaid General Manager
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201736 37www.qgirco.com
our plans for a future ASEAN exhibition. This
work is gathering pace and we look forward to
sharing more news of this event. We also actively
participated in events and activities that
demonstrated the solutions and opportunities
we can offer to new partners.
In April 2018 WTC Qatar will be attending the
49th WTCA General Assembly at Leeuwarden,
Netherlands, to build business opportunities
and strengthen the WTCA network enables us
to enhance relationship and demonstrate the
progressive nature of our countr y ’s initiatives.
We look forward to bringing another array of
busines-link opportunties to Qatar throughout
the coming year that will further support the
mission of the World Trade Centers Association,
WTC Qatar and the Qatar National Vision
2030.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201738 39www.qgirco.com
Orientals Enterprises W.L.L.
Established in 1999, Oriental Enterprises has
become a leading construction company. From
providing a wide range of products including
rebar and insulation materials to construction
management services, deploying a big team of
more than 600 professionals across residential,
commercial and industrial medium-to-large
scale projects.
Overview
Orientals Enterprises has proved to be an
added value to the Group. Since its acquisition
in 2015, it has enabled the Group to gain
substantial savings via reduced construction
materials and local transportation costs. These
reduced overheads, enabled the Group to
improve the cost of projects, and compete
within the local and regional markets while
increasing future profit margins.
Stability and continuous development was the
principle adopted by the Company during
2017. During the year, we saw completion
of the new General Takaful Headquarters, a
three-stor y office building that will be utilized
for growth and reach across Qatar. We also
managed to expedite the execution of the
construction concrete works contract in Mozoon
Towers located in West Bay, and completed
the expansion of National Rebar Fabrication
Factor y.
We have also heavily invested in human
capital, increasing our talent pool by 20% to
improve the quality of our services and enables
the Group to engage in larger projects. This
expansion allows us to reach our goals of
raising brand awareness and improve our
experience and expertise.
We have faith in a bright future. We have
actively contributed to the Group’s success,
developing major projects that enable our
company to gain recognition and build a
positive reputation in the region and around
the world while driving the realization of Qatar
National Vision.
Eng. Raghib Jalabi General Manager
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201738 39www.qgirco.com
Outlook
Buoyed by government ’s commitment
and investment in major infrastructure and
landmark projects, we look forward to the
future development of Qatar ’s architectural
landscape, which provides favorable
conditions for us to grow.
Our long-term vision remains focused on
contributing in Qatar National Vision,
contributing to medium-to-large scale
developments that enable our countr y to
diversify its economy and improve the prosperity
of our society.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201740 41www.qgirco.com
Human Resources
Driving our success
Our staff are our most valuable resource, helping
us to achieve our goals and growth aspirations
as well as gain a competitive advantage
through strong customer interactions. We
strive to be an employer of choice, providing
a collaborative and cooperative environment
that nurtures future leaders.
Throughout 2017 we invested in training and
development, working to enhance our in-house
expertise and enabling our employees to enjoy
career development and progression.
Promoting Qatarisation
We have aligned our strategies with Qatar
National Vision 2030 and we are dedicated
to the development and creation of a strong
Qatari workforce. We work closely with the
Ministr y of Labor to find suitable Qatari
recruits and nurture their education for career
progression. We provide vital in-house training,
providing courses such as English language for
business, insurance, sales and customer service
soft skil ls and ICT training.
Succession planning
We have a robust HR vision and structure in
place to ensure that we provide vital coaching
leardership and teambuilding training to
managers and future leaders. Our succession
planning enables us to identify managers and
leaders and help them acquire the technical
skills to progress.
We’re only as strong as our people. Investment
in our talent pool drives our business forward
and enables us to remain an employer of
cho ice.
Jassim Mohamed Yousef Al KawariGroup Admin and H.R. Manager
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201740 41www.qgirco.com
The NEXTGEN Programme
This year, our graduate NEXTGEN Programme
saw the recruitment of many young professionals
into our company where they have joined our
team. This customised training programme
enables us to find and develop our leaders of
the future. We give bright ambitious graduates
a structured training plan that helps them to
learn specialist insurance skills.
Career fairs
During 2017 we participated in career fairs
across Qatar, promoting our company to
graduates while raising awareness of the
insurance industr y ’s key contribution to the
financial services sector and the overall
economic growth of our countr y.
Promoting women and equal opportunities in the workplace
We recognise the valuable skills and importance
of women in the workplace and implement
strategies to bring more female employees
onboard. The current percentage of women
employees is 31%, which is continuously growing.
We are extremely proud of Deepa
Chandrashekar QGIRCO’s acting Chief
Financial Officer who achieved second place
at the MENA CFO Excellence Awards 2017
in the category of Woman in Finance Qatar.
Developed in partnership with ACCA, this
award was given in recognition of Deepa’s
career achievements, success and leadership.
In March 2013, Deepa founded an informal
forum in Qatar in association with the Associate
of Chartered Certified Accountants, UK. Under
her leadership, the forum conducted two
successful events during 2014 and 2016. The
forum represents of over 120 women in Qatar
working in the finance sector and has received
support from the Big 4 and other professional
associations such as ACCA, CMA and IIA.
Professional exams and qualifications
We offer our employees the chance to further
their skil l set and gain professional recognition
for their expertise.
Chartered Insurance Institute (CII) exams
We continue to promote and encourage our
employees to gain these highly acclaimed
internationally-recognised qualifications, which
enable them to gain in depth financial services
knowledge. Investing in these qualifications
enable us to build competencies and trust in
services.
Recognised as an approved employer
We are an ACCA approved employer and
listed on the professional accounting body ’s
website. This recognition and enables us
to boost our reputation as an employer of
choice and showcases our commitment to high
standards. The listing is viewed by people
seeking employment opportunities and helps us
to attract the ver y best talent from around the
world.
Deepa ChandrashekarActing Chief Financial Officer
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201742 43www.qgirco.com
Corporate Social Responsibility
Committed to our country and community
We are proud of the progress we have achieved
in Qatar thus far, forming strong foundations
for a bright future that will boost society, our
architectural landscape and our community.
The Qatar National Vision 2030 drives our CSR
strategy which seeks to have a positive social,
cultural, environmental and economic impact.
As a leading organisation, we are aware of our
role in encouraging and promoting corporate
social responsibility throughout our countr y. We
are keen to participate in sports and social
activities and inspire staff to take part in sports
and awareness initiatives that bring people
together and support making healthy lifestyle
changes.
In 2017, QGIRCO organised and hosted
the fifth local insurance companies Futsal
Tournament. This event was a chance for
colleagues across the industr y to socialise and
compete in a fun atmosphere. This competition
received high participation and its organisation
was applauded by both the media and the
participating delegations. QGIRCO also
participated in the National Sports Day by
holding sports activities for the staff and their
families at Al Arabi Sports Club- a healthy and
social day enjoyed by all.
Recognition for our contribution
QGIRCO was honoured to receive the CSR
Leadership Award 2017, in recognition of
the contribution Qatar General Insurance
and Reinsurance Company has made to its
community. The Ceremony, hosted by Qatar
University, also marked the launch of the CSR
We are aware of the important role that we play
as a leading corporation in Qatar in setting a
good example for others to follow and adding
value to our society.
Marwan Azar Group Head of Marketing and Corporate Communication Department
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201742 43www.qgirco.com
Report, ‘The National Book ’ – Qatar 2016. This
award was presented by Dr. Hasan Al Derham,
President of Qatar University and received
by Group Head of Marketing and Corporate
Communication Department, Marwan Azar. This
award highlighted how large companies are
playing an effective role in promoting social
awareness.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201744 45www.qgirco.com
Risk Management Report
Actuarial and Risk Management
(a) The Governance Framework
QGIRCO has implemented, and continues
to strengthen a formalised enterprise risk
management (ERM). Among the key elements
of the ERM framework is the adoption of
detailed risk management procedures, and the
implementation of a risk-based asset liability
matching framework as well as the development
of an economic capital model that is used as a
tool for strategic decision-making.
The Group’s risk management policies are
approved by the Board of Directors and they
define the Group’s identification of risk and
its interpretation. Within its risk management
framework, the Group maintains a varied limit
structure to ensure the appropriate quality
and diversification of assets, and to align
underwriting and reinsurance strategy to the
corporate goals in a manner consistent with its
risk appetite. The following illustrate the Group’s
commitment to enhancing and improving risk
management:
— The Risk Management and Actuarial
Department oversees the ongoing process
of identifying, documenting and managing
the key risks the organization is facing. The
department, in coordination with the various
group entities and functions, per forms
regular risk reviews across the group, in
order to maintain an up to date picture of
the group’s exposure to risk.
— To manage the business continuity risks
arising from the group’s key operations, the
risk management department is responsible
for maintaining an up to date Business
Continuity Plan. The department launched
a Business Continuity Plan update project
in Q4 2017 which is expected to be
completed during Q1 2018.
— The Group utilizes a modern risk management
platform (GRC) from leading business
solutions provider SAP. The platform serves
as a repositor y and reporting tool for the
group’s risk database.
— The Group has an active Board Risk
Management Committee which oversees
the risk management activities of the Group.
The committee consists of three board
members, abides by the board approved
charter, meets regularly and takes an active
role in the implementation and embedding
of risk management across the organization.
Following the company ’s Annual General
Assembly held in March 2017, the Board
of Directors appointed new directors and
chairman for the Board Risk Management
Committee. In addition, the Board of
Directors approved the amended committee
charter to comply with all applicable laws
and regulations, providing additional
duties and responsibilities to the committee.
The committee held four meetings during
2017 and provided the Board with key
information regarding the group’s exposure
to risk.
— With the implementation of a Business
Intelligence Platform across the insurance
operations including its subsidiar y General
Takaful, the company has enhanced access
to critical information related to its exposure
to insurance risk.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201744 45www.qgirco.com
— The recently introduced (2016) regulator y
framework (QCB Executive Instructions) by
the Qatar Central Bank introduced risk-
based capital requirements for all insurance
companies operating in Qatar. Qatar
General Insurance & Reinsurance Company
continues to maintain a ver y high solvency
ratio at 240% as of Q3 2017 as per QCB’s risk
capital model (minimum 150%). In addition,
the company has established a committee
at the senior management level to manage
the compliance and regulator y risks arising
from the QCB Executive Instructions related
to corporate governance.
— The Group is committed to maintaining
full compliance with all applicable Anti
Money Laundering laws and regulations.
To strengthen its AML framework, the group
plans to implement an AML software within
2018.
— Following the events of June 6, 2017 and
the blockade imposed on the state of
Qatar by U.A.E., Saudi Arabia, Bahrain
and Egypt, the group has taken immediate
actions to control its risk exposure to these
four countries.
The Group went through the rating review
process with the rating agency A.M. Best, which
reaffirmed its financial strength rating of A-
(Excellent) with a stable outlook, reflecting the
Group’s ver y strong risk adjusted capitalisation,
operating per formance and enhanced
enterprise risk management (ERM) capabilities.
(b) Capital management objectives, policies and approach
The Group’s approach to managing capital
involves managing assets, liabilities and risks
in a coordinated way, assessing shortfalls
between available and required capital levels
(by each regulated entity) on a regular basis
and taking appropriate actions to enhance
the capital position of the Group in the light
of changes in economic conditions and risk
characteristics.
In managing the risks that affect the Group’s
capital position we have established several
capital management objectives, policies and
approaches, including the following:
— Setting target risk-adjusted rates of return,
which are aligned to per formance objectives
and ensure that the Group is focused on
the creation of value for shareholders
— To maintain the required level of stability of
the Group thereby providing a degree of
security to policyholders
— To retain financial flexibility by maintaining
strong liquidity and access to a range of
capital markets
— To align the profile of assets and liabilities
taking account of risks inherent in the
business
— To maintain financial strength to support
new business growth and to satisfy the
requirements of the policyholders, regulators
and stakeholders
(c) Regulatory Framework
Regulators are primarily interested in protecting
the rights of policyholders and monitor them
closely to ensure that the Group is satisfactorily
managing affairs for their benefit. At the same
time, regulators are also interested in ensuring
that the Group maintains an appropriate
solvency position to meet unforeseen liabilities
arising from economic shocks or natural
disasters.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201746 47www.qgirco.com
The operations of the Group are subject to
regulator y requirements within the jurisdictions
in which it operates and such regulations
prescribe approval and monitoring of activities
and impose certain restrictive provisions to
minimise the risk of default and insolvency of
insurance companies. All regulated entities
within the Group act in accordance with their
regulator y requirements.
(d) Asset Liability Management (ALM) Framework
Financial risks arise from open positions in
interest rate, currency and equity products, all
of which are exposed to general and specific
market movements. We have been following a
few simple premises under our practicing ALM:
— Match assets to the liabilities arising from
insurance contracts by reference to the
type of benefits payable to policyholders
— Ensure in each period sufficient cash flow
is available to meet liabilities arising from
insurance contracts and any other sources
Corporate Governance
STRONG
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201748 49www.qgirco.com
Board of Directors
Sheikh Nasser Bin Ali Bin Saud Al-Thani
Chairman of the Board and Managing Director
Sheikh Mohammed Bin Ali Bin Saud Al-Thani
Deputy Chairman
Sheikh Ali Bin Jassim Al-Thani
Board Member
Sheikh Faisal Bin Jassim Al-Thani
Board Member representative of Middle East Business Development Company
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201748 49www.qgirco.com
Mr. Abdulla Al-Kaabi
Board Member representative of North Africa Energy Company
Mr. Khalifa Al-Kaabi
Board Member representative of Ali Bin Saad Al-Kaabi Trading & Contracting Company
Mr. Rashid Faisal Al-Naimi
Board Member representative of Al-Faisal Trading and Contracting Establishment
Mr. Abdulaziz Mohammed Al-Mana
Board Member
Mr. Hamad Mohammed Al-Mana
Board Member
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201750 51www.qgirco.com
Corporate Governance
Company Profile:
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance
Company Q.P.S.C. (the “Company ”) is a public
joint-stock company, founded in 1979 under
the provisions of the Joint-Stock Companies
Regulation Law of 1961 as amended by
Commercial Companies Law No. (5) of 2002
which in turn was amended by the Commercial
Companies Law No.11 of 2015, to conduct all
types of insurance and reinsurance business
(except life insurance) and for capital and
property investment. The Company ’s paid up
capital is QR 875,067,030 (Qatari Riyals
Eight Hundred Seventy Five Million Sixty Seven
Thousand Thirty) divided into 87,506,703
shares (Eighty-Seven Million Five Hundred Six
Thousand Seven Hundred and Three shares).
Board of Directors:
The Company is managed by a Board of
Directors composed of nine members, who
possess the necessar y expertise for the
Company ’s business. Under the Company ’s
Memorandum and Articles of Association, the
Board of Directors (the “Board”) is collectively
responsible for the Company ’s management
and per formance, for developing the overall
comprehensive strategy of the Company and
the required policies and procedures, including
credit and investment policies, whether directly
or through the Board Committees to implement
the key business plans and provide the required
administrative and supervisor y guidance and
the effective control of the Company.
The members of the Board are elected
through the General Assembly of Shareholders
in accordance with the provisions of the
Company ’s Memorandum and Articles of
Association, Qatar ’s Commercial Companies
Law, QFMA’s regulations and as per the
provisions of the law of Qatar Central Bank,
in addition to fulfi l l ing any other requirements
stipulated in the applicable laws and
regulations. It is noteworthy that it is observed
to have one third of the Board members as
independent and experienced members.
The Board of Directors is composed of nine
members, serving for a three-year renewable
term. The current Board was elected by the
Shareholders for a period of three years (2017-
2019) at the Ordinary and Extraordinary
General Assembly held on 21 March 2017,
in which it was resolved that the number of
the Board members to be increased from 8
to 9 members and to amend the Company ’s
Articles of Association accordingly. The Board
members have the required experience and
knowledge to per form their duties particularly
in the financial and economic sectors.
The Board’s Charter:
The Board per forms its duties and responsibilities
in accordance with the Charter of the Board of
Directors, developed as per the form annexed
to the Corporate Governance Code, defining
the Board’s tasks, duties and responsibilities,
the duties of its members, the composition of
the Board and its Committees. The Charter
also defines the voting and decision-making
mechanism and generally the Board’s role in
leading the Company in accordance with the
requirements of the Company ’s Memorandum
and Articles of Association, QFMA’s regulations,
the Commercial Companies Law, Qatar Central
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201750 51www.qgirco.com
Bank Law and the Executive Instructions issued
pursuant to it. The Board Charter is made
available to the public through the Company ’s
website, which is one of the key requirements
of Corporate Governance principles aimed to
develop Corporate functioning. This Charter is
in the process of being amended to comply
with the provisions of the new Commercial
Companies Law No.11 of 2015, the Insurance
Executive Instructions and the Governance
Principles for Insurance Companies issued by
Qatar Central Bank and the new Governance
Code.
The Board’s Tasks and Responsibilities:
1. The Board is responsible for the management
of the Company, and the development
and supervision of implementation by the
Company ’s Executive Management of
the key business plans, comprehensive
strategies and main objectives. Subject to
the competence of the General Assembly,
the Board shall assume all the authorities
and powers necessar y for the management
of the Company and shall discharge its
duties as set out in all the applicable laws
and regulations and the Company ’s Articles
of Association and by-laws. The Board
shall remain responsible for all the Board
Committees.
2. The Board shall carr y out and per form its
duties prudently, in good faith with a view
to the best interests of the Company and its
resolutions shall be based upon adequate
information from the Executive Management
or any other reliable source.
3. The Board shall ensure providing its
members with a full and prompt access to
Company related information, documents
and records via the Board Committees. The
Company ’s Executive Management shall
provide the Board and its Committees with
all requested documents and information.
4. Among Board’s functions is to develop
and adopt the Company ’s management
and organisational structuring, the policies
(financial, accounting, internal audit, etc.),
strategies and systems especially the Risk
Management system and the Internal
Administrative system; the definition of
tasks, functions, duties and responsibilities;
the formation of the Committees and the
definition of their functions; the nomination
of the Company ’s External Auditor based
on competency and efficiency; and
determining the Auditor ’s fees for the
Company ’s General Assembly.
5. The Board members shall ensure the
attendance of the Nomination and
Remuneration Committee members, the Audit
Committee members, the Internal Auditors
and representatives of the External Auditors
the Company ’s General Assembly Meeting.
6. The Board shall design a training programme
for newly appointed Board members to
ensure that, members upon election shall
have an adequate understanding of the
Company ’s functions and operations and
that they are fully aware of their respective
responsibilities.
7. The Board members shall assume
responsibility for having an appropriate
understanding of their functions and duties,
and for educating themselves in financial,
business and industr y practices as well as
the Company ’s operations and functions.
In this respect, the Board shall adopt an
appropriate formal training to enhance
Board members’ skil ls and knowledge.
8. The Board shall at all times keep its members
aware of the latest developments in the
area of Governance and best practices
relating thereto. The Board may delegate
the same to the Audit Committee or the
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Governance Committee or any other body
as it deems appropriate.
9. The Company ’s Articles of Association shall
include clear procedures for the tasks,
authorities and powers of the Board, the
terms and conditions of membership and
isolation terms in the event of failing to attend
the Board meetings, and other Company
provisions related to the Board. The Board
shall also assume all the other functions,
duties and responsibilities prescribed in the
relevant laws and regulations.
10. The Board shall prepare an Annual Report
that includes a comprehensive assessment
of the Company ’s per formance and results
of its activities during the year.
The Board shall have the broadest powers to
manage the Company ’s affairs; set, develop
and adopt future plans and strategic objectives
and policies; approve, supervise and regularly
review the Internal Control systems. The Board
shall approve the appointment, determine
the remuneration and review the per formance
of Executive Managers; and shall review the
overall per formance of the Company based on
the recommendations of the Nomination and
Remuneration Committee.
The Board shall also bear the overall
responsibility for the Company ’s compliance
with the applicable related laws, the Company ’s
Memorandum and Articles of Association. It
shall be also responsible for protecting the
Company from illegal business or practices,
ensuring the Company ’s adherence to the
provisions of the Corporate Governance code
and the provisions of Qatar Central Bank ’s
Law, and reviewing all applicable legislations
as well as updating the adopted Governance
applications regularly.
Duties and responsibilities of Non-Executive members:
1. Non-Executive members shall regularly
participate in all Board meetings, providing
an independent opinion and engaging
in decision-making with respect to the
Company ’s strategic matters and policy,
evaluating the per formance of the Executive
Management and the overall management
of the Company.
2. Non-Executive members shall also
assume responsibility for monitoring and
developing the Company ’s Internal Control
and Risk Management systems, following-
up the Internal Audit and Risk Management
Departments ’ activities, investigating any
irregularities or violations of the Company ’s
applicable regulations and policies
through their active membership in the
Audit Committee and Risk Management
Committee.
3. The Nomination and Remuneration
Committee shall comprise Non-Executive
members to evaluate the per formance of
the Chairman, members of the Board of
Directors and the Executive Management
of the Company, selecting the nominees
for such positions and determining their
remunerations, through their membership
in the Nomination and Remuneration
Committee to ensure impartial and objective
decision-making in this regard.
The Tasks and Functions of the Chairman of the Board:
1. The Chairman of the Board of Directors
shall be responsible for calling, chairing
and supervising the proper functioning of
Board meetings;
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2. Overseeing and approving the Board’s
agenda; providing the Board and
Committee members with all relevant and
accurate information in a timely manner;
3. Ensuring that all listed issues on the agenda
are discussed effectively, including the
issues raised by the Board Members. The
Chairman shall be responsible for proper
and effective discharging of the Board’s
duties;
4. The Chairman of the Board shall maintain
constant communication with the
Shareholders and ensure communicating
their opinions to the Board and relevant
official and regulator y authorities;
5. The Chairman of the Board shall also chair
the Ordinary and Extraordinary General
Assembly Meetings of the Company;
presenting the Board’s Annual Report to
the General Assembly; following up on
the implementation of General Assembly
resolutions and the decisions of the Board;
and overseeing the annual per formance
assessment of the Board;
6. The Chairman, in his capacity as the
Managing Director, does not per form any
executive functions, but rather acts as the
focal point between the Company ’s Board
and the Company ’s Executive Management
Committee, for coordinating among them
to fully achieve the objectives set by the
Board.
7. The Chairman shall not be a member of any
of the Board’s Committees.
Board Meetings:
Based on the provisions of the applicable
laws in force and the Company ’s Articles of
Association, the Board must convene a minimum
of six (6) meetings per year. The Board held
seven (7) Board meetings during 2017.
Board Committees:
Pursuant to its relevant resolution, the Board
formed three Committees to assist in fulfi l l ing
its duties and responsibilities in accordance
with the provisions of the Corporate
Governance Code for Companies and Legal
Entities Listed on the Main Market regulated
by the Qatar Financial Markets Authority
(QFMA), the Insurance Executive Instructions
and Governance Principles for Insurance
Companies issued by Qatar Central Bank
(QCB). The Committees have been formed to
support the Board in carr ying out its duties and
discharging its responsibilities in management
of the Company.
1. Nomination and Remuneration Committee:
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee
has been formed following a Board’s resolution to
assist the Board in per forming its responsibilities
and fulfi l l ing its commitments in relevance to
the Corporate Governance and overseeing
the Company ’s Nomination and Remuneration
policies and procedures, enabling the Board
to attract high calibre Senior Management.
The Board has ensured that the Committee has
access to all the Company ’s documents, records
and operations, meeting with the Company ’s
employees, etc. Also, it has been observed
that the members of the Committee are Non-
executive and Independent. The Committee
has developed its charter which was adopted
by the Board, that defines the Committee’s
authorities and responsibilities. In addition, the
Committee shall remain accountable for all the
obligations governed by relevant Laws and
regulations.
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Duties and Responsibilities:
1. To nominate and re-nominate the
members of the Board for election by the
General Assembly, assessing the nominees
for Board membership, and ensuring
the implementation of all nomination
requirements in accordance with the
regulator y laws and the approved policies
and standards.
2. To assess the per formance of the Board, its
Committees and the Senior Management.
3. To adopt the Company ’s organisation
structure, and define its general policy
for wages and remuneration, determining
the basis for granting such allowances
and incentives, and recommending the
remunerations and incentives of the
Chairman, members of the Board, the Senior
Executive Management and the employees
in the Company.
4. To develop the Succession Planning
scheme of the Company ’s Management to
ensure a prompt and smooth replacement
is appointed to fil l the vacant position.
5. Review the Per formance Assessment criteria
of the Board members and the Senior
Executive Management for the purposes of
determining their annual remunerations.
6. To submit reports to the Board covering its
activities and recommendations.
7. The Committee’s Framework shall be
determined by a General Assembly ’s
resolution based on the Board’s proposal.
The Committee held two (2) meetings during
2017.
2. The Audit Committee:
The Audit Committee was formed by a Board
resolution to assist the Board in carr ying out its
responsibilities and duties related to Corporate
Governance and overseeing the Company ’s
Financial Reporting, Internal Control systems,
the Audit process, the External Audit, and the
Company ’s procedures to ensure compliance
with the statutor y requirements, regulations
and Laws. One of the key responsibilities of
the Committee is to ensure implementation
of the Company ’s Accounting, Financial and
Audit systems in accordance with the best
practices and procedures. The Committee has
been assigned the power to initiate or allow
the initiation of conducting investigations
in relevance to any matter falling within its
respective scope of responsibility. The pre-
requisites for the Committee’s members have
been observed, provided that the majority
of the members are independent and that
its Chairman is not a member of any other
Committee. The Committee has developed
its charter which was adopted by the Board
that defines the Committee’s authorities and
responsibilities. In addition, the Committee shall
remain accountable for all the obligations
governed by relevant Laws and regulations.
Duties and responsibilities:
1. To set the related criteria and standards for
appointing the External Auditors, issuing the
necessar y recommendation to the Board
concerning such appointment.
2. To ooversee and ensure the independence
of the External Auditors functions, discuss
their reports, and submit the necessar y
recommendations to the Board with respect to
assessing the External Auditors and their fees;
3. To ensure the accuracy of the financial
statements and the quarterly, semi-annual
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201754 55www.qgirco.com
and Annual Reports, while preparing the
same in accordance with the International
Accounting and Disclosure standards and
principles prior to presenting it to the Board;
4. To review, consider and develop the
effectiveness of the Company ’s Internal
and Financial Control systems Reports
and procedures, business systems and
conflicts of interest, and to discuss the
relevant reports and provide the necessar y
decisions to that effect;
5. To consider and deliberate with the
Company ’s Executive Management any
observations made by the Internal Audit
Department and the External Auditor, and
investigate to identify those involved in any
violations of the Internal Control Systems;
6. To define the tasks, authorities, and action
plans of the Company ’s Internal Control
Department;
7. To ensure the accuracy of the information
presented in the Annual General Assembly
Meeting;
8. To oversee all the tasks and functions of
the Internal Audit Department;
9. To regularly report the Committee’s activities
to the Board;
10. To comply with the State’s applicable laws;
and
11. To consider any matters referred to it by
the Board.
3. Risk Management Committee:
The Risk Management Committee was formed
by a Board resolution in accordance with the
Insurance Companies Governance principles
and the Executive Instructions issued by Qatar
Central Bank to assist the Board in per forming
its responsibilities and obligations in identifying,
evaluating, managing and following up all the
risks faced by the Company.
Duties and Responsibilities:
1. Review deliberate and approve the
Company ’s Financial and Operational
Risk Management Policies and Procedures,
ensuring that policies are in place to
manage all sorts of risks facing the Company,
in accordance with the applicable
statutor y requirements and ascertaining
the efficacy of the Internal Control and Risk
Management.
2. Assess and develop the Company ’s Risk
Management practices, in line with business
requirements, ensuring that the Company
takes the necessar y measures to achieve
balance in matching between risks and
returns in the operational processes.
3. Consider and make recommendations
to the Board for proper decision-making
regarding the identified business risks and
its potential impact on the Company ’s
reputation and financial position.
4. Oversee the functions of the Risk
Management Department in the Company.
5. Review the work of the Independent
Actuary with respect to the Financial
Position Report, submitted to Qatar Central
Bank, that includes Actuary ’s opinion with
respect to the financial per formance of the
Company, risk assessment policy, technical
reserves, and insurance premiums. Since
the Independent Actuary is an expert
approved by Qatar Central Bank to
submit such a detailed report annually,
the appointment of Mr. Christos Patsallides
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201756 57www.qgirco.com
was approved by Qatar Central Bank
as the Company ’s Independent Actuary.
6. Promote the risk awareness culture across
the Group.
7. Notify the Board of any matters, within its
scope of responsibility, that may require an
action or improvement.
8. The committee shall report to, and make
recommendations to the Board on any risk
related issues periodically or when deemed
necessar y for areas that an action or
improvement is needed. In addition, the
Committee submits to the Board a report
about its activities at least once a year.
The committee held four (4) meetings during
2017.
Executive Management Committee:
Tasks and responsibilities of the Executive Management Committee:
1. Monitor the Company ’s overall
per formance across the various divisions
and departments, execute business plans
and strategies, implement the Board’s
resolutions in collaboration with the
respective Departments ’ Managers and
present pertinent reports to the Board.
2. Discuss and make decisions on matters
related to its competency, within its scope
of financial and administrative authorities
that are adopted by the Board.
3. Assist the Board in the development and
evaluation of the Company ’s strategy and
business plans.
4. Assist the Board in the preparation
and adoption of the Estimated Budget
for the Company and its subsidiaries.
5. Assist the Board of Directors in managing
the Company ’s Investment Portfolio.
This Committee discharges its duties in
accordance with its approved Charter.
The Organisational Structure of the Company:
The Company ’s organisational structure has
been adopted by the Board which includes
all the departments, divisions and subsidiaries
aiming at achieving an ongoing per formance
development and ensuring that all strategies
and future action plans are implemented. The
Company ’s amended organisational structure,
under which the Company ’s Management
structure has been reorganised, has been
adopted by the Board to include four main
sectors:
1. Insurance businesses;
2. Real estate investment sector;
3. Investment businesses;
4. Support services.
Internal Control:
As the Board is fully aware of the substantial
importance of the Internal Control systems
across all the Company ’s operational areas,
it has adopted the Internal Control system
that includes the Internal Regulator y Policies
and Procedures covering all the Company ’s
operations within the Company ’s applicable
Corporate Governance framework.
The Internal Control system provides the
necessar y supervisor y and regulator y
environment for effective management and
per formance monitoring of the Company in
accordance with the policies and controls
established by the Board. It also sets clear
and distinctive boundaries as to the functional
responsibilities and authorities within the
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Company at all levels, as well as accountability
in case of any irregularity, vulnerability or
default.
During 2017, no violations or failures in the
implementation of the Internal Control system
within the Company were recorded, that would
have a significant impact on the Company ’s
financial and management per formance.
Internal Audit:
As the Company is fully aware of the significance
of the Internal Control systems throughout all the
Company ’s operational areas, and in order to
have in place a robust system in accordance
with the international best practices in the area
of detecting flaws in the procedures and in
the implementation of the Internal Policies and
Procedures, the Company has engaged the
services of the prominent international financial
Audit Firm (M/S Ernst & Young) to handle the
Internal Control process as Internal Auditors,
developing the Internal Audit Department
to a high level of competency. M/S Ernst &
Young handles the Internal Control functions in
coordination and liaison with Acting Head of
Internal Audit in the Company.
Since the outsourcing of the Internal Control
function is considered as ‘outsourcing’,
accordingly, this has been observed upon
entering into the contract with M/S Ernst &
Young to per form the job in accordance with
Qatar Central Bank ’s instructions applicable
to outsourcing. The outsourcing process and
related agreement has been approved by
Qatar Central Bank.
The Internal Control process is progressing and
reporting to the Company ’s Audit Committee.
The Board is confident that this addition will
lead to enhancing the quality of the Company ’s
operations and businesses.
External Auditor:
In accordance with the applicable laws and
regulations, the Company ’s General Assembly
shall appoint an External Auditor for one
financial year pursuant to a recommendation
submitted by the Board’s Audit Committee. The
External Auditor shall carr y out an independent
audit on an annual basis and per form a review
on a quarterly basis of the financial statements.
He shall submit his report on the financial
position and per formance of the Company,
and his opinion on the consolidated financial
statements of the Group prepared by the Board
of Directors, and present it to the Ordinary
General Shareholders Assembly at their Annual
Meeting. He shall also respond to any enquiries
by Shareholders.
M/s Rodl & Partner was appointed as the
Company ’s External Auditor for the financial
year 2017 at the Ordinary General Assembly
Meeting of Shareholders held on 21st March
2017. This is Rodl ’s first year with the Company
as an External Auditor. The Company shall
comply with the relevant rules and regulations
stipulating that the External Auditor shall be
changed within a maximum of five years.
During the year, the Company didn’t engage
the services of External Auditor in any
professional advice or any related services
apart from carr ying out the External Audit of
the Company ’s accounts.
Risk Management:
The main objective of the Risk Management
Department in the Company is to safeguard
the Company ’s Shareholders from events that
could impede the Company from achieving its
objectives. The Senior Management is aware of
the utmost importance of sustaining an effective
Risk Management system. Within this context, the
Board’s Risk Management Committee is formed
to assist the Board in identifying, following up,
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201758 59www.qgirco.com
assessing and managing risks faced by the
Company ’s business and to take the necessar y
actions to mitigate them.
Accepting and managing risk is an integral
part of the Company ’s business in the insurance
industr y. However, risk management in this
context indicates the financial and operational
risks inherent in the Company ’s business which
are generally faced by companies as a result
of carr ying out their businesses and investment
activities.
In this regard, the Company has created a
separate Risk Management Unit in addition to
engaging an External Consultant to undertake
Risk Management evaluation.
Rating:
In 2017, the Company has maintained an “A-”
(Excellent) rating and a credit issuance strength
rating of “a-” by international Credit Rating
Agency, A.M. Best Global specialised in the
Credit Rating of Insurance Companies. Once
more, these ratings reflect the strength of the risk-
weighted capital base, the outstanding record
of operational per formance and the Group’s
risk management distinguished capabilities. It
also reflects the Company ’s strong financial,
technical and credit position and its local and
regional solid and competitive position.
Compliance:
As the Board is aware of the significant
role played by the Compliance Officer in
completing the components of the Company ’s
Internal Control system and Money Laundering
and Financing of Terrorism risks, the Company
has established an independent Compliance
Unit, under the direct supervision of the
Board, to be responsible for the Company ’s
compliance with all the official legal and
regulator y requirements governing the
Company, in addition to developing Policies
and Procedures to combat Money Laundering
and and Financing of Terrorism, ensuring strict
adherence to the applicable laws, regulations
and standards. The Company was one of the
first local Insurance Companies in Qatar to
establish a Compliance unit.
A dedicated Compliance Officer, who is
independent of the Executive Management,
oversees this responsibility, supervising the
implementation of the general legal and
regulator y compliance framework within the
Company as well as the Corporate Governance
Code for Joint-Stock Companies Listed on
the Markets regulated by QFMA and QCB,
semestrial reporting in detail the Company ’s
compliance with all the relevant laws and
regulations, Code of Conduct, the Code and
any irregularities if found.
Conflict of Interest and Transactions With the Related Parties:
Pursuant to the Company ’s approved Policy
and Procedures governing dealing with Related
Parties, the Company applies such a Policy and
Procedure in all its dealings and transactions
to secure full transparency and disclosure.
Such transactions are regularly reviewed by the
Audit Committee to ensure compliance with the
Company ’s Policy in dealing and transacting
with Related Parties.
It ’s the Company ’s Policy that such dealings
and transactions with Related Parties are
conducted only on a commercial basis and
in accordance with the market-price, offering
equal chances between the Related Party and
other competitors under the same terms and
conditions in order to achieve the interest of
the Company in the first place. This Policy is
based on transparency principles in dealing
with Related Parties, where the Company must
disclose dealings and transactions in the
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Company ’s Annual Report and to put them
at the disposal of the Shareholders at their
General Assembly Meeting.
The Internal Audit Department and the Board
Audit Committee undertake to give utmost
importance and care to oversee the Related
Parties’ transactions and its compliance in this
respect with the Company ’s Policy and that
they are disclosed in a proper manner and
reviewed by the External Auditor.
All transactions with Related Parties in Qatar
such as AlSari Trading Company, North Africa
for Energy Company and Falcon Readymix
Company to supply the building materials
for the Group Real estate projects, as well
as transactions with Related Parties outside
Qatar such as Nest Investment (Holding)
Limited Company, Group of Trust International
Companies, which provides technical
assistance to the Company in the field of
Insurance and Reinsurance, in particular in the
field of Reinsurance Bouquet Administration
and Information Technology are conducted
in full transparency to achieve the Company ’s
interest. All these transactions with Related
Parties are reported in the Company ’s Financial
Statements and presented to the Board and
the General Assembly for approval. It is to be
noted that with effect from June 30th 2017, the
Company has ended all its contracts with Trust
Re-Bahrain.
Disclosure:
The Company is fully committed to all the
disclosure requirements set forth in the
Corporate Governance Code for Companies
and Legal Entities Listed on the Main Market
regulated by the Qatar Financial Markets
Authority (QFMA) and by implementing QCB’s
Executive Instructions. The Board is responsible
for disclosing the required disclosures in a
complete and accurate manner. The information
included in such disclosures shall be true and
sufficient ensuring fairness by providing the
information on a timely basis.
Shareholders’ Equity:
The Company ’s issued and paid up share
capital is (QR 875,067,030) divided into
87,506,703 ordinary shares, with a nominal
value of QR 10 for each share. The Company
has not issued any preference shares, bonds or
other securities other than the ordinary shares
issued to the Company ’s Ordinary Shareholders.
The details of the capital structure are clearly
disclosed in the Annual Report of the Company.
The Rights of Other Stakeholders:
The Company ’s general policy adopted by the
Board, to respect and safeguard the rights of
the Company ’s other Stakeholders, including
employees, creditors, clients, suppliers, strategic
partners and investors, in accordance with the
Corporate Governance Code and Professional
Code of Conduct. The Company also ensures
that the Stakeholders have an access to the
relevant information in a transparent manner
enabling them to make their decisions based
on accurate and sound information.
The Company maintains an open and
transparent communication channels with the
Shareholders, investors and other stakeholders,
where it regularly communicates information
relating to the Company ’s financial position
and per formance and future business plans and
investment projects in the Official Newspapers,
Press Conferences and also on its website.
Distribution of Profits:
The profit distribution ratios from cash dividends
and/or bonus shares shall be proposed by
the Board based on the Company ’s financial
position and per formance at the end of its
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financial year and the Company ’s future
business plan. This shall be discussed, approved
and adopted by the General Assembly in their
Ordinary and Extra-Ordinary Annual Meeting,
in the event of the distribution of bonus shares.
www.qgirco.com
QGIRCO
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201760 61www.qgirco.com
Fatwa and Shari’a SupervisoryBoard Report
To the Shareholders
Peace and blessings of Allah be upon you,
As per the appointment letter, we have drafted
the contracts, agreements and policies of
General Takaful Company (the “Company ”) and
reviewed its system and articles of associations,
and we have reviewed the used principles
and contracts related to transactions and
application executed during the period.
We conducted our review to form an opinion
as to whether the Company has complied with
Shari ’a rules and principles as well as specific
fatwa, rulings and guidelines issued by us.
The Company ’s management is responsible
for ensuring that the Company conducts its
business in accordance with Shari ’a rules and
principles. It is our responsibilities to form an
independent opinion based on our review
of the operations of the Company, guide the
management to comply with Shari ’a rules and
to prepare a report to Shareholders.
We planned and per formed our review to
obtain all the information and explanations
which we considered necessar y in order to
provide us with sufficient evidence to give
reasonable assurance that the Company has
not violated Shari ’a rules and principles. Our
review through Internal Shari ’a Audit includes
examining contracts, applied models and
followed procedures.
In the Name of Allah, the Most Beneficent, the
Most Merciful
All praise to Allah, the Lord of all the Worlds,
and peace be upon the last messenger and
prophet, sent as a mercy to all mankind, and
his family, companions and followers til l the Day
of Judgement.
Prof. Dr. Ali M. Al QuradaghiChairman of Fatwa and Shari ’a Supervisory Board
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201762 63www.qgirco.com
In our opinion
1. The contracts and transactions entered
into by the Company during the year ended
31 December 2017 that we have reviewed
are in compliance with Shari ’a rules and
principles
2. The Company has maintained separate
accounts for Policyholders and Shareholders
3. The Allocation of profit and charging of
losses for investments account conform
to the basis that has been approved by
us in accordance with Shari ’a rules and
principles
4. We have reviewed the financial statements
for the year ended 31 December 2017, and
discussed Shareholders and Policyholders ’
accounts, the calculation of profit and
surplus and accuracy of information from
Shari ’a prospective which were generally
found complied with general principles and
rules of Islamic insurance.
5. The Company has complied with the Shari ’a
Board ’s decisions concerning the surplus
or deficit, and the rates of Wakala and
Mudaraba between the Company and the
Policyholders.
We pray to Almighty Allah, to grant success for
those who are in charge of the management of
General Takaful Company for more constructive
contribution to establish the edifice and
achieve the purpose of Islamic economy, to
grant success to the Company ’s customers, and
to protect our beloved Countr y from any harm.
“And The Last of our Call is Praise to Allah, the
Lord of all the Worlds.”
28 Jumada Al Oula 1439 HijriCorresponding to 14 February 2018
Peace and blessings of Allah be upon you.
SHARI’A
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201762 63www.qgirco.com
Qatar General Insurance & Reinsurance Company Q.P.S.C.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
31 DECEMBER 2017
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201764 65www.qgirco.com
IndependentAuditor’s ReportTO THE SHAREHOLDERS QATAR GENERAL INSURANCE & REINSURANCE COMPANY Q.P.S.C.Doha, Qatar
Report on the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the consol idated f inancial statements of Qatar General Insurance & Reinsurance
Company Q.P.S.C. (the “Company ”) and its subsidiar ies (together refer red to as the “Group”) ,
which comprise the consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion as at 31 December 2017, and
the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss, consol idated statement of comprehensive income,
consol idated statement of changes in equity and consol idated statement of cash f lows for the
year then ended, and notes to the consol idated f inancial statements, including a summar y of
s igni f icant accounting pol icies.
In our opinion, the accompanying consol idated f inancial statements present fai r ly, in al l mater ial
respects, the consol idated f inancial posit ion of the Group as at 31 December 2017, and its
consol idated f inancial per formance and its consol idated cash f lows for the year then ended in
accordance with International Financial Report ing Standards ( IFRS) .
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Audit ing ( ISAs) . Our
responsibi l i t ies under those standards are further descr ibed in the Auditor ’s Responsibi l i t ies for
the Audit of the Consol idated Financial Statements sect ion of our report. We are independent of
the Group in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants ’ Code
of Ethics for Profess ional Accountants ( IESBA Code) together with the ethical requi rements that
are relevant to our audit of the consol idated f inancial statements in the State of Qatar, and we
have fu l f i l led our other ethical responsibi l i t ies in accordance with the IESBA Code. We bel ieve
that the audit evidence we have obtained is suf f ic ient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our opinion.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201764 65www.qgirco.com
IndependentAuditor’s ReportTO THE SHAREHOLDERS QATAR GENERAL INSURANCE & REINSURANCE COMPANY Q.P.S.C.Doha, Qatar (CONTINUED)
Emphasis of Matters
Without qual i fy ing our opinion, we would l ike to draw attent ion to;
Note 41 to these consol idated f inancial statements, where in i t is ment ioned that, the Board of
Di rectors is in the process of reviewing the modal i t ies of calculat ing the Group Chief Execut ive
Off icer ’s remunerat ion as per the terms of his employment contract, which has been approved by
the Board of Di rectors. Cumulat ive adjustments, i f any, as a result of such review wi l l be recorded
in Financial statements in the subsequent per iods.
Note 40 to these consol idated f inancial statements, whereby the Board of Di rectors through
i ts decis ion has decided to exit the insurance business in the UAE. We are not aware of any
contingent l iabi l i t ies related to this matter.
Further, dur ing the year, the Dubai Branch of the Company has not met the capital and solvency
requi rements as mandated by the UAE Insurance Author i ty Regulat ions. We are not aware of any
contingent l iabi l i t ies related to this matter.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our profess ional judgment, were of most s igni f icance
in our audit of the consol idated f inancial statements of the current year. These matters were
addressed in the context of our audit of the consol idated f inancial statements as a whole, and
in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For
each matter below, our descr ipt ion of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that
context.
We designed our audit by determining mater ial i ty and assess ing the r isks of mater ial misstatement
in the f inancial statements. In part icular, we looked at where the Directors made subject ive
judgements, for example in respect of s igni f icant accounting est imates that involved making
assumptions and consider ing future events that are inherent ly uncertain. As in al l of our audits we
also addressed the r isk of management overr ide of internal controls, including evaluating whether
there was evidence of bias by the Directors that represented a r isk of mater ial misstatement due
to f raud.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201766 67www.qgirco.com
Areas of focus How our audit addressed the area of focus
• We evaluated the objectivity, independence and expertise of the external valuators appointed by the management.
• We tested the accuracy and completeness of the underlying data used as inputs for the valuation.
• We involved our internal specialist to evaluate the reasonableness of the underlying assumptions used by the valuator by comparing the assumptions used with internal and external data.
• Assessed the adequacy and completeness of the disclosures on the valuation of investment properties, presented in Note 4 of the consolidated financial statements.
Provision for reported claims by policyholders:
• We tested controls over the initiation, review and approval of the claim process across the different lines of business including the claim settlement process.
• We evaluated the provision for reported claims by policyholder recorded by management by reviewing the loss adjusters reports, internal policies for reserves and other assumptions made by management.
• We performed a substantive analytical review on the movements in the provision for reported claims by policyholders during the year.
• We tested the adequacy and completeness of the disclosures on the provision for reported claims by policyholders, presented in Note 20 of the consolidated financial statements.
Incurred but not reported reserve (IBNR):
• We evaluated the objectivity, independence and expertise of the actuarial valuator appointed by management.
• We verified the data used by external actuary to the actuarial exhibits and verified that the data on which the estimate is based is accurate and complete.
• We involved our internal specialist to verify the computation and evaluate the methodology and assumptions used by the actuary by comparision to generally accepted industry practices.
• We tested the adequacy and completeness of the disclosures on the IBNR, presented in Note 20 of the consolidated financial statements.
Valuation of investment properties:
Since investment properties of QR 5.638 billion represent significant portion of the Group’s total assets, was considered a matter of most signifcance to our current year audit due to the magnitude of the balance in relation to the financial statements,and its valuation involves computations dependent on estimates.
The Group records its investment properties at fair value, with changes in fair value being recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss.
The fair values are determined by external valuators appointed by the management. These valuations are based on estimates such as estimated rental revenues, occupancy rates, discount rates and market indicators.
Valuation of provision for reported claims by policyholders and Incurred But Not Reported Reserve:
Due to the magnitude of the balances and the estimation uncertainty and subjectivity involved in the assesment of these reserves we have considered the valuation of the provision for reported claims by policyholders and IBNR as a key audit matter. Further, the measurement of these insurance contract liabilities involves significant judgment over uncertain future outcomes, mainly the ultimate total settlement value of the insurance contract liabilities, including any guarantees provided to policyholders.
The Group’s provision for reported claims by policyholders and incurred but not reported reserve (IBNR) represent 22% of the total liabilities:
The provision for reported claims by policyholders recorded by the Group comprises of the total value of individual outstanding claims estimated by internal or external loss adjusters when a claim has been initiated. These estimates are reassessed during the various stages of the claim processing cycle and are revised based on changes in specific circumstances pertaining to each claim.
The IBNR recorded by the Group represents an estimate of the liability for a claim-generating event that has taken place during the year but has not yet been reported to the Group as of 31 December 2017. IBNR is calculated at the reporting date based on the computations performed by an external actuary appointed by the management, after considering historical claim trends, empirical data and current assumptions that may include a margin for adverse deviations.
IndependentAuditor’s ReportTO THE SHAREHOLDERS QATAR GENERAL INSURANCE & REINSURANCE COMPANY Q.P.S.C.Doha, Qatar (CONTINUED)
The r isks of mater ial misstatement that had the greatest ef fect on our audit, including the al location of our resources and ef fort, are ident i f ied as “areas of focus ” in the table below. We have also set out how we tai lored our audit to address these specif ic areas in order to provide an opinion on the f inancial statements as a whole, and any comments we make on the results of our procedures should be read in th is context. This is not a complete l is t of al l r i sks ident i f ied by our audit.
We ident i f ied the fol lowing key areas of focus:
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201766 67www.qgirco.com
IndependentAuditor’s ReportTO THE SHAREHOLDERS QATAR GENERAL INSURANCE & REINSURANCE COMPANY Q.P.S.C.Doha, Qatar (CONTINUED)
Other information
The Board of Di rectors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises
the information included in the annual report, but does not include the consol idated f inancial
statements and our auditor ’s report thereon. The annual report is expected to be made avai lable
to us after the date of th is auditor ’s report.
Our opinion on the consol idated f inancial statements does not cover the other information and
we do not express any form of assurance conclus ion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the consol idated f inancial statements, our responsibi l i ty is to read
the other information ident i f ied above when i t becomes avai lable and, in doing so, consider
whether the other information is mater ial ly inconsistent with the consol idated f inancial statements
or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be mater ial ly misstated.
When we read the annual report, i f we conclude that there is a mater ial misstatement therein we
are requi red to communicate the matter (s) with those charged with governance.
Other matters
Financial statements of the Group for the year ended December 31, 2016, were audited by
other independent auditors whose report dated March 19, 2017 expressed an unqual i f ied audit
opinion on those f inancial statements.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201768 69www.qgirco.com
IndependentAuditor’s ReportTO THE SHAREHOLDERS QATAR GENERAL INSURANCE & REINSURANCE COMPANY Q.P.S.C.Doha, Qatar (CONTINUED)
Responsibil it ies of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements
The Board of Di rectors is responsible for the preparation and fai r presentat ion of the consol idated
f inancial statements in accordance with IFRSs and for such internal control as the Board of Di rectors
determines is necessar y to enable the preparation of the consol idated f inancial statements that
are f ree f rom mater ial misstatement, whether due to f raud or er ror.
In preparing the consol idated f inancial statements, the Board of Di rectors is responsible for
assess ing the Group’s abi l i ty to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as appl icable, matters
related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board
of Di rectors either intends to l iquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no real ist ic
alternative but to do so.
The Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing the Group’s f inancial report ing process.
Auditor ’s Responsibil it ies for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements
Our object ives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consol idated f inancial
statements as a whole are f ree f rom mater ial misstatement, whether due to f raud or er ror, and
to issue an auditor ’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of
assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISA wi l l always
detect a mater ial misstatement when i t exists. Misstatements can ar ise f rom f raud or er ror and are
considered mater ial i f, indiv idual ly or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to
inf luence the economic decis ions of users taken on the basis of these consol idated f inancial
statements.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201768 69www.qgirco.com
IndependentAuditor’s ReportTO THE SHAREHOLDERS QATAR GENERAL INSURANCE & REINSURANCE COMPANY Q.P.S.C.Doha, Qatar (CONTINUED)
As part of an audit in accordance with ISA, we exercise profess ional judgment and maintain profess ional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
— Identi fy and assess the r isks of mater ial misstatement of the consol idated f inancial statements, whether due to f raud or er ror, design and per form audit procedures responsive to those r isks, and obtain audit evidence that is suf f ic ient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The r isk of not detecting a mater ial misstatement result ing f rom f raud is h igher than for one result ing f rom error, as f raud may involve col lus ion, forger y, intent ional omiss ions, mis representat ions, or the overr ide of internal control.
— Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the ci rcumstances, but not for the purpose of express ing an opinion on the ef fect iveness of the Group’s internal control.
— Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting pol icies used and the reasonableness of accounting est imates and related disclosures made by management.
— Conclude on the appropriateness of management ’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a mater ial uncertainty exists related to events or condit ions that may cast s igni f icant doubt on the Group’s abi l i ty to continue as a going concern. I f we conclude that a mater ial uncertainty exists, we are requi red to draw attent ion in our auditor ’s report to the related disclosures in the consol idated f inancial statements or, i f such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclus ions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor ’s report. However, future events or condit ions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.
— Evaluate the overal l presentat ion, st ructure and content of the consol idated f inancial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consol idated f inancial statements represent the under ly ing t ransactions and events in a manner that achieves fai r presentat ion.
— Obtain suf f ic ient appropriate audit evidence regarding the f inancial information of the ent i t ies or business activ i t ies with in the Group to express an opinion on the consol idated f inancial statements. We are responsible for the di rect ion, super vis ion and per formance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201770 71www.qgirco.com
IndependentAuditor’s ReportTO THE SHAREHOLDERS QATAR GENERAL INSURANCE & REINSURANCE COMPANY Q.P.S.C.Doha, Qatar (CONTINUED)
We communicate with the Audit Committee regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and t iming of the audit and s igni f icant audit f indings, including any s igni f icant def iciencies in internal control that we ident i fy dur ing our audit.
We also provide the Audit Committee with a statement that we have compl ied with relevant ethical requi rements regarding independence, and communicate with them al l relat ionships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where appl icable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with the Audit Committee, we determine those matters that were most of s igni f icance in the audit of the consol idated f inancial statements of the current per iod and are therefore the key audit matters. We descr ibe these matters in our auditor ’s report unless law or regulat ion precludes publ ic disclosures about the matter or when, in ext remely rare ci rcumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the publ ic interest benef i ts of such communication.
Report on Legal and Other Regulator y Matters
Furthermore, in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Group and the consol idated f inancial statements comply with the Qatar Commercial Companies Law No. 11 of 2015, the appl icable provis ions of Qatar Central Bank Law No. 13 of 2012 and the Company ’s Art ic les of Associat ion. We have obtained al l the information and explanations we requi red for the purpose of our audit, and are not aware of any violat ions of the above mentioned laws or the Company ’s Art ic les of Associat ion having occurred dur ing the year, which might have had a mater ial adverse ef fect on the Group’s f inancial posit ion or per formance.
Rödl & Partner- Qatar BranchCertif ied Public Accountants
Hikmat Mukhaimer, FCCA Doha- Qatar
(License No.297) 14 Februar y 2018
QFMA Registration Auditor ’s No.120151
71www.qgirco.com
The attached notes 1 to 42 form an integral part of these consol idated f inancial statements.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201770 71www.qgirco.com
Consolidated Statement of Financial PositionAs at 31 December 2017
Assets
Available-for-sale financial assets
Share capital
Property and equipment
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Legal reserve
Total equity
Investment properties
Takaful participants’ assets
Retained earnings
Investment in associates
Other assets
Other components of equity
Reinsurance assets
Cash and bank balances
Financial assets:
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Parent
Insurance receivables
Total assets
Non-controlling interests
Receivables from related parties
Equity
Equity and liabilities
QR ‘000
2016
1,016,777
104,013
164,129
875,067
6,409,059
6,064,376
286,600
558,904
345,225
232,759
4,421,367
779,723
303,287
512,599
217,287
9,514,428
6,367,937
252
41,122
QR ‘000
2017
905,356
158,904
129,148
875,067
6,191,145
5,638,381
296,263
584,995
942,591
208,012
4,570,656
771,433
260,056
165,773
204,506
9,514,816
6,196,491
166
(5,346)
Notes
8
3
9
13
4
10
14
5
11
6
12
15
7
35 (b)
18
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S.C. | Annual Report 201772
The attached notes 1 to 42 form an integral part of these consol idated f inancial statements.
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position (continued)As at 31 December 2017
Employees’ end-of-service benefits
Loans and borrowings
Payables to related parties
Insurance contract liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Takaful participants’ liabilities
Total equity and liabilities
Liabilities
Financial liabilities:
Insurance payables
Total liabilities
Other liabilities
QR ‘000
2016
37,744
1,270,651
81,992
1,038,757
19,820
286,600
9,514,428
220,496
3,105,369
149,309
QR ‘000
2017
41,049
1,538,815
21,973
1,037,447
8,592
296,263
9,514,816
245,396
3,323,671
134,136
Notes
19
21
35 (b)
23
24
20
22
10
Nasse r B in A l i B in Saud A l -Than i
Chairman and Managing Di rector
Jama l Kame l Abu Nah l
Chief Execut ive Of f icer
73www.qgirco.com
The attached notes 1 to 42 form an integral part of these consol idated f inancial statements.
Consolidated Statement of Profit or LossFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Claims ceded to reinsurers
Underwriting results
(Loss) profit from operations
Gross written premiums
Gross change in insurance contract liabilities
Investment and other operations results
Share of profits of associates, net of impairment
Premiums ceded to reinsurers
Change in insurance contract liabilities ceded to reinsurers
Investment income
Finance costs
Net change in unearned premiums provision
Net realised gains
Cost of construction activities
Profit for the year
Profit attributable to:
Non-controlling interests
Earnings per share
Net earned premiums
Net claims
Fair value (losses) gains
Other operating and administrative expenses
Equity holders of the Parent
Basic and diluted earnings per share (in Qatari Riyals per share)
Net commission and other insurance income
Income from construction activities
Total expenses
Gross claims paid
Other income
QR ‘000
2016
96,450
236,534
(29,161)
219,341
38,913
629,949
(102,665)
18,336
(189,251)
258,254
2.51
(415,179)
56,600
(11,109)
(114,893)
34,406
(266,405)
203,661
18,301
69,687
256,227
(314,417)
107,069
415,563
2,027
205,739
(47,993)
258,254
QR ‘000
2017
(49,770)
200,025
(41,778)
307,381
(46,468)
566,971
39,205
2,656
(190,007)
260,913
3.51
(387,282)
(642,697)
3,585
(103,910)
41,894
(285,916)
183,274
26,282
942
(577,450)
(240,431)
105,646
(397,180)
838,363
147,086
(54,131)
260,913
Notes
28
20 (b)
29
20 (b)
30
26
20 (b)
27
31
32
33
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S.C. | Annual Report 201774
The attached notes 1 to 42 form an integral part of these consol idated f inancial statements.
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive IncomeFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Profit for the year
Total comprehensive (loss) income attributable to:
Equity holders of the Parent
Other comprehensive loss
Items not to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods
Non-controlling interests
Items may be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods
Net change in revaluation surplus
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Other comprehensive loss for the year
Net gain on cash flow hedge
Total comprehensive (loss) income for the year
Net loss on available-for-sale financial assets
QR ‘000
2016
258,254
38,913
-
(17,094)
(5,021)
8,695
(20,768)
(17,094)
202,247
QR ‘000
2017
260,913
(46,468)
(85,913)
(18,744)
(346,826)
(218,048)
(85,913)
11,228
(121,262)
(328,082)
(39,445)
241,160
241,160
Note
5
75www.qgirco.com
The attached notes 1 to 42 form an integral part of these consol idated f inancial statements.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in EquityFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Other components of equity
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Parent
At 1 January 2017
Transfer to legal reserve
Shareholders dividends
Profit (loss) for the year
Contribution to social and sports activities fund
Other comprehensive (loss) income
Total comprehensive income (loss)
QR ‘000QR ‘000
6,409,059
Total equity
77,355
Revalua-tion surplus
(131,260)-
(741)-
260,913-
(346,826)(18,744)
(85,913)(18,744)
--
QR ‘000QR ‘000 QR ‘000QR ‘000 QR ‘000QR ‘000 QR ‘000QR ‘000
41,122
Non-controlling
interests
597,183
Available-for-sale
financial assets
6,367,937
Total ordinary
sharehold-ers’ equity
4,421,367
Retained earnings
(142,119)
Foreign currency
translation reserve
Cash flow hedge
558,904
Legal reserve
(19,820)875,067
Share capital
-- (131,260)(131,260) -- --
-- (741)(741) -- --
(46,468)- 307,381307,381 -- --
-(121,262) (346,826)- (218,048)- 11,228-
(46,468)(121,262) (39,445)307,381 (218,048)- 11,228-
-- -(26,091) -26,091 --
Notes
16
17
14
At 31 December 2017 6,191,14558,611 (5,346)475,921 6,196,4914,570,656 (360,167)584,995 (8,592)875,067
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S.C. | Annual Report 201776
The attached notes 1 to 42 form an integral part of these consol idated f inancial statements.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity (continued)For the year ended 31 December 2017
Other components of equity
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Parent
At 1 January 2016
Transfer to legal reserve
Shareholders dividends
Profit (loss) for the year
Contribution to social and sports activities fund
Other comprehensive (loss) income
Total comprehensive income (loss)
Bonus shares issued
QR ‘000QR ‘000
6,292,454
Total equity
77,355
Revaluation surplus
(119,327)-
(5,228)-
258,254-
(17,094)
241,160-
--
--
QR ‘000QR ‘000 QR ‘000QR ‘000 QR ‘000QR ‘000 QR ‘000QR ‘000
2,209
Non-controlling
interests
617,951
Available-for-sale
financial assets
6,290,245
Total ordinary
sharehold-ers’ equity
4,431,958
Retained earnings
(137,098)
Foreign currency
translation reserve
Cash flow hedge
533,079
Legal reserve
(28,515)795,515
Share capital
-- (119,327)(119,327) -- --
-- (5,228)(5,228) -- --
38,913- 219,341-- 219,341 --
-(20,768) (17,094)- (5,021)- 8,695--
38,913(20,768) 202,247219,341 (5,021)- 8,695-
-- -(79,552) -- -79,552
-- -(25,825) -25,825 --
Notes
16
17
13
14
At 31 December 2016 6,409,05977,355 41,122597,183 6,367,9374,421,367 (142,119)558,904 (19,820)875,067
77www.qgirco.com
The attached notes 1 to 42 form an integral part of these consol idated f inancial statements.
Consolidated Statement of Cash FlowsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Operating activities
Fair value losses (gains)
Amortization of intangible asset
Finance costs
Profit for the year
Impairment loss (recoveries) on receivables
Gain from sale of property and equipment
Provision for employees’ end of service benefits
Adjustment for:
Impairment losses on available-for-sale financial assets
Gain from sale of investment in an associate
Net change in operating assets
Impairment losses on investment in associates
Gain from sale of available-for-sale financial assets
Cash generated from operations
Net change in operating liabilities
Impairment of goodwill
Gain from sale of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Employees’ end of service benefits paid
Share of profits of associates
Net movement in outstanding claims provision
Non-cash items included in profit for the year:
Depreciation of property and equipment
Net movement in unearned premiums provision
Net cash flows from operating activities
QR ‘000
2016
(1,392)
(1,314)
224,573
258,254
26,751
(42,538)
(1,921)
5,765
(1,235)
7,288
-
6,215
(43,523)
(7,792)
11,109
222,652
8,409
47,993
1,676
5,723
(56,600)
(216)
QR ‘000
2017
6,222
-
125,810
260,913
12,026
(14,453)
(1,617)
62,503
(229)
15,307
14,409
10,565
(50,829)
(900,866)
(3,585)
124,193
10,469
54,131
1,676
4,922
642,697
(68)
Notes
32
29
29
15 (a)
5
29
34
32
20 (a)
34
5
3
31
32
19
30
19
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201778 79www.qgirco.com
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (continued)For the year ended 31 December 2017
Investing activities
Purchase of available-for-sale financial assets
Financing activities
Interest paid
Additions to property and equipment
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale financial assets
Proceeds from loans and borrowings
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
Interest received
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
Purchase of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Repayment of loans and borrowings
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
Dividends received
Proceeds from sale of investment in an associate
Proceeds from sale of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Finance costs paid
Additions to investment properties
Dividends paid to equity holders of the Parent
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
Dividends received from associates
Net cash flows used in investing activities
Purchase of additional shares in associates
Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities
Operational cash flows from interest and dividends
QR ‘000
2016
97,863
(300,095)
(28,263)
-
(48,742)
300,576
639
12,192
(119,327)
1,314
(76,987)
(78,909)
(72,417)
(46,590)
11,577
17,722
(34,229)
71,326
36,543
(63,015)
395,747
229,250
QR ‘000
2017
100,471
(327,475)
(38,245)
(1,186)
(54,335)
260,056
75
4,008
(131,260)
-
(197,976)
(236,533)
71,820
(51,528)
3,407
16,785
-
(40,520)
29,407
(107,087)
584,890
300,576
Notes
3
5
5
12
The attached notes 1 to 42 form an integral part of these consol idated f inancial statements.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201778 79www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
1. COMPANY INFORMATION
Qatar General Insurance & Reinsurance Company Q.P.S.C. (the “Company ” or the “Parent
Company ”) is a publ ic shareholding company incorporated by Emir i Decree No. 52 of 1978
under commercial regist r y number 7200 and governed by the provis ions of the Qatar Commercial
Companies ’ Law No. 11 of 2015 and the appl icable provis ions of Qatar Central Bank Law No.
13 of 2012. The Company and its subsidiar ies (together refer red to as the “Group”) are engaged
in the business of general insurance and reinsurance including Is lamic Takaful insurance, real
estate, investment, manufactur ing, t rading and contract ing. The shares of the Company are l is ted
on the Qatar Exchange.
The Company has seven local branches in Qatar and one overseas branch in United Arab
Emirates ( in Dubai) . The consol idated f inancial statements incorporate the f inancial statements of
the Company and its subsidiar ies and the Group’s interest in the associates. The subsidiar ies are:
These consol idated f inancial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2017
were author ised for issue by the Board of Di rectors on 14 Februar y 2018.
Principal activities
Manufacturing of rebar
Investments management of the Group
Manufacturing of insulation materials
Water bottling and beverages trading
Islamic insurance
Automobiles repair
Real estate investment and development
Real estate investment and management
Hospitality, exihibition and events management
Insurance marketing services
Real estate investment and development
Contracting and construction
Ownership
100%
100%
100%
60%
100%
100%
50%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
Country of incorporation
State of Qatar
State of Qatar
State of Qatar
State of Qatar
State of Qatar
State of Qatar
State of Qatar
State of Qatar
State of Qatar
State of Qatar
State of Qatar
State of Qatar
Name of the subsidiary
National Rebar Formation Factory W.L.L.
Qatar General Holding Company W.L.L.
Orient Insulation Factory W.L.L.
General Company for Water and Beverages W.L.L.
General Takaful Company W.L.L.
Orientals Garage W.L.L.
Mozoon Real Estate Company W.L.L.
General Real Estate Company W.L.L.
World Trade Center – Qatar W.L.L.
Mozoon Insurance Marketing Services W.L.L.
General Tower for Real Estate Investments W.L.L.
Orientals Enterprises W.L.L.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201780 81www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of preparationThese consol idated f inancial statements have been prepared in accordance with International
Financial Report ing Standards ( IFRS) and appl icable provis ions of the Qatar Commercial
Companies ’ Law No. 11 of 2015 and the appl icable provis ions of Qatar Central Bank Law No.
13 of 2012.
The consol idated f inancial statements are prepared under the accrual basis and histor ical cost
convention, except for the fol lowing mater ial i tems in the consol idated statement of f inancial
posit ion that have been measured at fai r value:
— derivat ive f inancial inst ruments
— non der ivat ive f inancial inst ruments carr ied at fai r value through prof i t or loss
— avai lable-for-sale f inancial assets
— investment propert ies
The methods used to measure fai r values have been discussed in detai l in the notes to these
consol idated f inancial statements.
The Group presents i ts consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion broadly in order of l iquidity.
An analys is regarding ut i l i sat ion or sett lement of assets and l iabi l i t ies, with in 12 months after
the report ing date (current) and more than 12 months after the report ing date (non-current) is
presented in Note 38.
The consol idated f inancial statements are presented in Qatar i Riyal (QR), which is the Group’s
funct ional cur rency. Al l f inancial information presented in Qatar i Riyal has been rounded to the
nearest thousands (QR ‘000) except when otherwise indicated.
The preparation of the consol idated f inancial statements in conformity with IFRSs requi res
management to make judgements, est imates and assumptions that ef fect the appl ication of
accounting pol icies and the reported amounts of assets, l iabi l i t ies, income and expenses and
disclosure of cont ingent l iabi l i t ies at the report ing date. Est imates and judgements are continual ly
evaluated and are based on histor ical exper ience and other factors, including expectation of
future events that are bel ieved to be reasonable under the ci rcumstances. Actual results may
di f fer f rom these est imates.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201780 81www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Basis of preparation (continued)In formation about cr i t ical judgements and s igni f icant areas of est imates in applying accounting
pol icies that have the most s igni f icant ef fect on the amounts recognised in the consol idated
f inancial statements are included within th is note.
Est imates and under ly ing assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revis ions to accounting
est imates are recognised in the year in which the est imates are revised.
Changes in accounting policies and disclosures The accounting pol icies adopted are consistent with those of the previous f inancial year, except
for the fol lowing:
New and amended standards and interpretations adopted during the yearThe Group appl ied for the f i rst-t ime certain standards and amendments, which are ef fect ive for
annual per iods beginning on or after 1 Januar y 2017. The Group has not ear ly adopted any
other standard, interpretat ion or amendment that has been issued but is not yet ef fect ive. The
nature and the impact of each new standard and amendment is descr ibed below:
IAS 7 Disclosure Init iative – Amendments The amendments to IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows are part of the IASB’s Disclosure In i t iat ive and
require an ent i ty to provide disclosures that enable users of f inancial statements to evaluate
changes in l iabi l i t ies ar is ing f rom f inancing activ i t ies, including both changes ar is ing f rom cash f lows
and non-cash changes. The amendments to IAS 7 Statements of Cash Flows, ef fect ive 1 Januar y
2017, requi re the Group to provide disclosures about the changes in l iabi l i t ies f rom f inancing
activ i t ies. The Group has made adequate disclosure with in the notes to these consol idated
f inancial statements.
IAS 12 Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealized Losses – AmendmentsThe amendments clar i fy that an ent i ty needs to consider whether tax law rest r icts the sources
of taxable prof i ts against which i t may make deductions on the reversal of that deductible
temporar y di f ference. Furthermore, the amendments provide guidance on how an ent i ty should
determine future taxable prof i ts and explain the ci rcumstances in which taxable prof i t may include
the recover y of some assets for more than thei r carr y ing amount. These amendments are ef fect ive
for annual per iods beginning on or after 1 Januar y 2017 with ear ly appl ication permitted. As
the Group is not exposed to income taxes the amendment did not have any impact on these
consol idated f inancial statements.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201782 83www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Changes in accounting policies and disclosures (continued)
Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2014-2016 cycleIASB has issued Annual Improvements to IFRS 2014- 2016 Cycle, amending IFRS 12 - Disclosure
of Interests in Other Ent i t ies.
IFRS 12 states that an ent i ty need not provide summarised f inancial information for interests in
subsidiar ies, associates or joint ventures that are class i f ied (or included in a disposal group
that is class i f ied) as held for sale. The amendments clar i fy that th is is the only concession f rom
the disclosure requi rements of IFRS 12 for such interests. The Annual Improvements is ef fect ive for
accounting per iods commencing on or after 1 Januar y 2017. These amendments do not have a
s igni f icant impact on these consol idated f inancial statements of the Group.
New and amended standards and interpretations not yet effective
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint VentureThe amendments address the conf l ict between IFRS 10 and IAS 28 in deal ing with the loss
of control of a subsidiar y that is sold or contr ibuted to an associate or joint venture. The
amendments clar i fy that the gain or loss result ing f rom the sale or contr ibut ion of assets that
const i tute a business, as def ined in IFRS 3, between an investor and its associate or joint venture,
is recognised in fu l l . Any gain or loss result ing f rom the sale or contr ibut ion of assets that do not
const i tute a business, however, is recognised only to the extent of unrelated investors ’ interests
in the associate or joint venture. The IASB has deferred the ef fect ive date of these amendments
indef in i tely, but an ent i ty that ear ly adopts the amendments must apply them prospectively. The
Group wi l l apply these amendments when they become effect ive.
IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with CustomersIFRS 15 was issued in May 2014 and establ ishes a f ive-step model to account for revenue ar is ing
f rom contracts with customers. Under IFRS 15, revenue is recognised at an amount that ref lects
the considerat ion to which an ent i ty expects to be ent i t led in exchange for t ransfer r ing goods or
ser vices to a customer. The new revenue standard wi l l supersede al l cur rent revenue recognit ion
requi rements under IFRS. Ei ther a fu l l ret rospective appl ication or a modif ied retrospective
appl ication is requi red for annual per iods beginning on or after 1 Januar y 2018. Ear ly adoption
is permitted. The Group plans to adopt the new standard on the ef fect ive date.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201782 83www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Changes in accounting policies and disclosures (continued)New and amended standards and interpretations not yet effective (continued)
IFRS 9 Financial InstrumentsIn Ju ly 2014, the IASB issued the f inal vers ion of IFRS 9 Financial Inst ruments that replaces IAS 39
Financial Inst ruments : Recognit ion and Measurement and al l previous vers ions of IFRS 9. IFRS 9
br ings together al l three aspects of the accounting for f inancial inst ruments project : class i f icat ion
and measurement, impairment and hedge accounting. IFRS 9 is ef fect ive for annual per iods
beginning on or after 1 Januar y 2018, with ear ly appl ication permitted. Except for hedge
accounting, retrospective appl ication is requi red but providing comparative information is not
compulsor y. For hedge accounting, the requi rements are general ly appl ied prospectively, with
some l imited exceptions.
The Group plans to adopt the new standard on the ef fect ive date. Dur ing 2017, the Group
has per formed a high- level impact assessment of al l three aspects of IFRS 9. This prel iminar y
assessment is based on current ly avai lable information and may be subject to changes ar is ing
f rom further detai led analyses or addit ional reasonable and supportable information being made
avai lable to the Group in the future. Overal l , the Group expects no s igni f icant impact on i ts
f inancial posit ion and equity except for the ef fect of applying the impairment requi rements of
IFRS 9.
a) Classif ication and measurementThe Group expects to continue measur ing at fai r value al l f inancial assets current ly held at fai r
value. Quoted equity shares current ly held as avai lable-for-sale with fai r value gains and losses
recorded in OCI wi l l be class i f ied as equity inst ruments categorized under fai r value through
OCI and fai r value changes shal l cont inue to be recognised under OCI. Any gains or losses
recognised upon derecognit ion of these inst ruments wi l l no longer be reclass i f ied into prof i t or
loss.
Debt secur i t ies are expected to be measured at fai r value through OCI under IFRS 9 as the Group
expects not only to hold the assets to col lect contractual cash f lows but also to sel l a s igni f icant
amount on a relat ively f requent basis. Any gains or losses recognised upon derecognit ion of
these inst ruments wi l l cont inue to be reclass i f ied into prof i t or loss.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201784 85www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Changes in accounting policies and disclosures (continued)New and amended standards and interpretations not yet effective (continued)IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (continued)a) Classif ication and measurement (continued)
The equity shares in non-l isted companies are intended to be held for the foreseeable future. The
Group expects to apply the option to present fai r value changes in OCI, and, therefore, bel ieves
the appl ication of IFRS 9 would not have a s igni f icant impact.
Loans and receivables are held to col lect contractual cash f lows and are expected to give
r ise to cash f lows represent ing solely payments of pr incipal and interest. Thus, the Group expects
that these wi l l cont inue to be measured at amort ized cost under IFRS 9. However, the Group
wi l l analyse the contractual cash f low character ist ics of those inst ruments in more detai l before
concluding whether al l those inst ruments meet the cr i ter ia for amort ized cost measurement under
IFRS 9.
b) ImpairmentIFRS 9 requi res the Group to record expected credit losses on al l i ts debt secur i t ies, loans and
receivables, either on a 12-month or l i fet ime basis. The Group expects a s igni f icant impact on i ts
equity due to unsecured nature of i ts loans and receivables, but i t wi l l need to per form a more
detai led analys is which considers al l reasonable and supportable information, including forward-
looking elements to determine the extent of the impact.
(c) Hedge accountingThe Group intends to review al l exist ing hedge relat ionships that are current ly designated in
ef fect ive hedging relat ionships whether they wi l l st i l l qual i fy for hedge accounting under IFRS 9.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201784 85www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Changes in accounting policies and disclosures (continued)New and amended standards and interpretations not yet effective (continued)
Applying IFRS 9 Financial Instruments with IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts (Amendments to IFRS 4)The IASB issued amendments to IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts providing two options for ent i t ies that
issue insurance contracts with in the scope of IFRS 4:
— an option that permit ent i t ies to reclass i fy, f rom prof i t or loss to other comprehensive income,
some of the income and expenses ar is ing f rom designated f inancial assets, def ined as over lay
approach;
— an optional temporar y exemption f rom applying IFRS 9 for ent i t ies whose predominant activ i ty
is issuing contracts with in the scope of IFRS 4, def ined as deferral approach.
An ent i ty choosing to apply over lay approach retrospectively the qual i fy ing f inancial assets
does so when i t f i rs t appl ies IFRS 9. An ent i ty choosing to apply the deferral approach does so
for annual per iods beginning on or after 1 Januar y 2018. The appl ication of both approaches
is optional, and an ent i ty is permitted to stop applying them before the new insurance contracts
standards is appl ied. The Group plans to adopt the new amendments on the ef fect ive date.
Prepayment Features with Negative Compensation (Amendments to IFRS 9)The International Accounting Standards Board (the IASB) has issued amendments to IFRS 9
Financial Inst ruments relat ing to prepayment features with negative compensation.
The amendments al low f inancial assets with a prepayment option that could result in the option’s
holder receiving compensation for ear ly termination to meet the SPPI condit ion i f speci f ied cr i ter ia
are met. The amendment appl ies to annual per iods beginning on or after 1 Januar y 2019, with
ear l ier appl ication permitted.
The Group plans to adopt the new amendments on the ef fect ive date.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201786 87www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Changes in accounting policies and disclosures (continued)New and amended standards and interpretations not yet effective (continued)
IFRS 16 LeasesIFRS 16 was issued in Januar y 2016 and it replaces IAS 17 Leases, IFRIC 4 determining whether
an arrangement contains a Lease, SIC-15 Operating Leases – Incent ives and SIC-27 Evaluating
the Substance of Transactions Involving the Legal Form of a Lease. IFRS 16 sets out the pr inciples
for the recognit ion, measurement, presentat ion and disclosure of leases and requires lessees
to account for al l leases under a s ingle on-f inancial posit ion model s imi lar to the accounting
for f inance leases under IAS 17. The standard includes two recognit ion exemptions for lessees,
leases of ’ low-value’ assets (e.g. , personal computers) and short-term leases ( i .e. , leases with a
lease term of 12 months or less) . At the commencement date of a lease, a lessee wi l l recognize
a l iabi l i ty to make lease payments ( i .e. , the lease l iabi l i ty) and an asset represent ing the r ight to
use the under ly ing asset dur ing the lease term ( i .e. , the r ight-of-use asset) .
Lessees wi l l be requi red to separately recognize the interest expense on the lease l iabi l i ty and
the depreciat ion expense on the r ight-of-use asset. Lessees wi l l be also requi red to remeasure the
lease l iabi l i ty upon the occurrence of certain events (e.g. , a change in the lease term, a change
in future lease payments result ing f rom a change in an index or rate used to determine those
payments) . The lessee wi l l general ly recognize the amount of the re- measurement of the lease
l iabi l i ty as an adjustment to the r ight-of-use asset.
Lessor accounting under IFRS 16 is substant ial ly unchanged f rom today ’s accounting under IAS
17. Lessors wi l l cont inue to class i fy al l leases us ing the same class i f icat ion pr inciple as in IAS 17
and dist inguish between two types of leases: operat ing and f inance leases. IFRS 16 also requi res
lessees and lessors to make more extensive disclosures than under IAS 17. IFRS 16 is ef fect ive
for annual per iods beginning on or after 1 Januar y 2019. Ear ly appl ication is permitted, but
not before an ent i ty appl ies IFRS 15. A lessee can choose to apply the standard using either
a fu l l ret rospective or a modif ied retrospective approach. The standard ’s t ransit ion provis ions
permit certain rel iefs. The Group is in the process to assess the potent ial ef fect of IFRS 16 its
consol idated f inancial statements and plans to adopt the new standard on the ef fect ive date.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201786 87www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Changes in accounting policies and disclosures (continued)New and amended standards and interpretations not yet effective (continued)
Transfer of Investment Properties (Amendments to IAS 40 - Investment Properties)The IASB has amended the requi rements in IAS 40 Investment property on when a company
should t ransfer a property asset to, or f rom, investment property. A t ransfer is made when and
only when there is an actual change in use – i .e. an asset meets or ceases to meet the def in i t ion
of investment property and there is evidence of the change in use. A change in management
intent ion alone does not support a t ransfer.
The revised examples of evidence of a change in use included in the amended vers ion of IAS 40
are not exhaust ive – i .e. other forms of evidence may support a t ransfer.
The amendments apply for annual per iods beginning on or after 1 Januar y 2018. Ear ly adoption
is permitted. A company has a choice on t ransit ion to apply :
— the prospective approach – i .e. apply the amendments to t ransfers that occur after the date
of in i t ial appl ication and reassess the class i f icat ion of property assets held at that date; or
— the retrospective approach – i .e. apply the amendments retrospectively, but only i f i t does not
involve the use of hindsight.
The Group plans to adopt the new amendments on the ef fect ive date.
IFRIC 22 Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance ConsiderationsThe IFRS Interpretat ion Committee has issued IFRIC 22 which addresses the issue of determining
the date to be used for t ranslat ion of foreign currency t ransactions involving an advance or
payment or receipt. IFRIC 22 clar i f ies that the t ransaction date is the date on which the company
in i t ial ly recognises the prepayment or deferred income ar is ing f rom the advance considerat ion.
For t ransactions involving mult iple payments or receipts, each payment or receipt gives r ise to a
separate t ransaction date. The interpretat ion is ef fect ive f rom 1 Januar y 2018, the Group is in
the process of assess ing the impact of the interpretat ion on i ts consol idated f inancial statements
and plans to apply the interpretat ion on the ef fect ive date.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201788 89www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Changes in accounting policies and disclosures (continued)New and amended standards and interpretations not yet effective (continued)
IFRS 17 Insurance ContractsIn May 2017, the IASB issued IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts, a comprehensive new accounting
standard for insurance contracts cover ing recognit ion and measurement, presentat ion and
disclosure, which replaces IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts.
In contrast to the requi rements in IFRS 4, which are largely based on grandfather ing previous
local accounting pol icies for measurement purposes, IFRS 17 provides a comprehensive model
(the general model) for insurance contracts, supplemented by the var iable fees approach for
contracts with di rect part icipation features that are substant ial ly investment-related ser vice
contracts, and the premium al location approach mainly for short durat ion which typical ly appl ies
to certain non-l i fe insurance contracts.
The main features of the new accounting model for insurance contracts are as fol lows:
— The measurement of the present value of future cash f lows incorporat ing an expl ici t r isk
adjustment remeasured ever y report ing per iod (the fu l f i lment cash f lows)
— A Contractual Ser vice Margin (CSM) that is equal and opposite to any day one gain in the
fu l f i lment cash f lows of a group of contracts. The CSM represents the unearned prof i tabi l i ty
of the insurance contracts and is recognised in prof i t or loss over the ser vice per iod ( i .e. ,
coverage per iod)
— Certain changes in the expected present value of future cash f lows are adjusted against the
CSM and thereby recognised in prof i t or loss over the remaining contractual ser vice per iod
— The ef fect of changes in discount rates wi l l be reported in either prof i t or loss or other
comprehensive income wi l l bedetermined by an accounting pol icy choice
— The recognit ion of insurance revenue and insurance ser vice expenses in the statement of
comprehensive income based on the concept of ser vices provided dur ing the per iod
— Insurance ser vices results (earned revenue less incurred claims) are presented separately f rom
the insurance f inance income or expense
— Extensive disclosures to provide information on the recognised amounts f rom insurance
contracts and the nature and extent of r isks ar is ing f rom these contract
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201788 89www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Changes in accounting policies and disclosures (continued)New and amended standards and interpretations not yet effective (continued)IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts (continued)
IFRS 17 is ef fect ive for annual report ing per iods beginning on or after 1 Januar y 2021, with
comparative f igures requi red. Ear ly appl ication is permitted, provided the ent i ty also appl ies IFRS
9 and IFRS 15 on or before the date i t f i rs t appl ies IFRS 17. Retrospective appl ication is requi red.
However, i f fu l l ret rospective appl ication for a group of insurance contracts is impracticable,
then the ent i ty is requi red to choose either a modif ied retrospective approach or a fai r value
approach. The Group plans to adopt the new standard on the ef fect ive date.
The Group expects that the new standard wi l l result in an important change to the accounting
pol icies for insurance contract l iabi l i t ies of the Group and is l i kely to have a s igni f icant impact
on prof i t and total equity together with presentat ion and disclosures.
Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2015-2017 CycleIASB has issued Annual Improvements to IFRS 2015- 2017 cycle, amending IAS 23 – Borrowing
Costs. The amendment clar i f ies that, i f any specif ic borrowing remains outstanding after the
related asset is ready for i ts intended use or sale, that borrowing becomes part of the funds that
an ent i ty borrows general ly when calculat ing the capital izat ion rate on general borrowings. The
annual improvement is ef fect ive for accounting per iods commencing on or after 1 Januar y 2019.
The Group plans to adopt the new amendments on the ef fect ive date.
Amendments to IAS 28 Long-term interests in Associates and Joint VenturesThe amendment clar i f ies that an ent i ty appl ies IFRS 9 Financial Inst ruments to long-term interests
in associate or joint venture that form part of the net investment in the associate or joint venture
but to which equity method is not appl ied. The amendment is ef fect ive for accounting per iods
commencing on or after 1 Januar y 2019. Ear ly appl ication is permitted. The Group plans to adopt
the new amendments on the ef fect ive date.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201790 91www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Changes in accounting policies and disclosures (continued)
Other new and amended standards and interpretations not yet effective — Annual Improvements to IFRS 2014-2016 Cycle: IFRS 1 Fi rst Time Adoption of International
Financial Report ing Standards, Ef fect ive date 1 Januar y 2018
— Annual Improvements to IFRS 2014 -2016 Cycle: IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint
Ventures, Ef fect ive date 1 Januar y 2018
— IFRS 2 Class i f icat ion and Measurements of Share-based Payment Transactions – Amendments,
Ef fect ive date 1 Januar y 2018
— IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments, Ef fect ive date 1 Januar y 2019
— Annual Improvements to IFRS 2015-2017 Cycle: IFRS 3 Business Combinations and IFRS 11
Joint Arrangements, Ef fect ive date 1 Januar y 2019
— Annual Improvements to IFRS 2015-2017 Cycle: IAS 12 Income Taxes, Ef fect ive date 1 Januar y
2019
The above amendments do not have a s igni f icant impact on the consol idated f inancial statements
of the Group, and therefore no further disclosures have been made.
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimatesThe accounting pol icies set out below have been appl ied by the Group consistent ly to al l
per iods presented in the consol idated f inancial statements, and have been appl ied consistent ly
by the Group ent i t ies.
Basis of consolidationThe consol idated f inancial statements comprise the f inancial statements of the Company and its
subsidiar ies as at 31 December 2017.
Subsidiar ies are consol idated f rom the date of acquis i t ion, being the date on which the Group
obtains control, and continue to be consol idated unt i l the date when such control ceases. The
f inancial statements of the subsidiar ies are prepared for the same report ing per iod as the Parent
Company, us ing consistent accounting pol icies. Al l int ra-group balances, t ransactions, recognised
gains and losses result ing f rom int ra-group transactions and dividends are el iminated in fu l l .
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201790 91www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Basis of consolidation (continued)
Total comprehensive income within a subsidiar y is att r ibuted to the non-control l ing interest even
i f i t results in a def icit balance.
A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiar y, without a loss of control, is accounted for as
an equity t ransaction. I f the Group loses control over a subsidiar y, i t :
— derecognises the assets ( including goodwi l l ) and l iabi l i t ies of the subsidiar y ;
— derecognises the carr y ing amount of any non-control l ing interests ;
— derecognises the cumulat ive t ranslat ion di f ferences recorded in equity ;
— recognises the fai r value of the considerat ion received;
— recognises the fai r value of any investment retained;
— recognises any surplus or def icit in prof i t or loss ;
— reclass i f ies the Parent ’s share of components previously recognised in other comprehensive
income to prof i t or loss or retained earnings, as appropriate.
Business combinations and goodwil l Business combinations are accounted for us ing the acquis i t ion method. The cost of an acquis i t ion
is measured as the aggregate of the considerat ion t ransfer red, which is measured at acquis i t ion
date fai r value, and the amount of any non-control l ing interests in the acquiree. For each business
combination, the Group elects whether to measure the non-control l ing interests in the acquiree at
fai r value or at the proport ionate share of the acquiree’s ident i f iable net assets.
Acquis i t ion-related costs are expensed as incurred and included in administ rat ive expenses.
When the Group acquires a business, i t assesses the f inancial assets and l iabi l i t ies assumed for
appropriate class i f icat ion and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic
ci rcumstances and pert inent condit ions as at the acquis i t ion date. This includes the separation
of embedded der ivat ives in host contracts by the acquiree.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201792 93www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Basis of consolidation (continued)Business combinations and goodwil l (continued)
Any contingent considerat ion to be transfer red by the acquirer wi l l be recognised at fai r value at
the acquis i t ion date. Contingent considerat ion class i f ied as an asset or l iabi l i ty that is a f inancial
inst rument and within the scope of IAS 39 Financial Inst ruments : Recognit ion and Measurement, is
measured at fai r value with the changes in fai r value recognised in the consol idated statement
of prof i t or loss.
Goodwi l l is in i t ial ly measured at cost (being the excess of the aggregate of the considerat ion
t ransfer red and the amount recognised for non-control l ing interests) and any previous interest
held over the net ident i f iable assets acquired and l iabi l i t ies assumed. I f the fai r value of the net
assets acquired is in excess of the aggregate considerat ion t ransfer red, the Group re-assesses
whether i t has correct ly ident i f ied al l of the assets acquired and al l of the l iabi l i t ies assumed
and reviews the procedures used to measure the amounts to be recognised at the acquis i t ion
date. I f the reassessment st i l l results in an excess of the fai r value of net assets acquired over the
aggregate considerat ion t ransfer red, then the gain is recognised in prof i t or loss.
After in i t ial recognit ion, goodwi l l is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.
For the purpose of impairment test ing, goodwi l l acquired in a business combination is, f rom the
acquis i t ion date, al located to each of the Group’s cash-generat ing units that are expected to
benef i t f rom the combination, i r respective of whether other assets or l iabi l i t ies of the acquiree
are assigned to those units.
Where goodwi l l has been al located to a cash-generat ing unit (CGU) and part of the operation
with in that unit is disposed of, the goodwi l l associated with the disposed operation is included
in the carr y ing amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal. Goodwi l l
disposed in these ci rcumstances is measured based on the relat ive values of the disposed
operation and the port ion of the cash-generat ing unit retained.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201792 93www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Basis of consolidation (continued)
Is lamic insurance operationsOne of the Group’s subsidiar ies, General Takaful Company W.L.L. , is an operator of Is lamic
insurance business operating under Is lamic Shar i ’a pr inciples. In accordance with appl icable
Shar i ’a pr inciples, part icipants ’ (pol icyholders ’ ) funds are maintained separately f rom the
operator ’s (shareholders ’ ) funds. Accordingly, the part icipants ’ assets and l iabi l i t ies including the
fund balances are shown separately as Takaful part icipants ’ assets and Takaful part icipants ’ fund
and l iabi l i t ies respectively in the consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion as supplementar y
information (Note 10). The Group manages the Takaful funds on behalf of the pol icyholders under
the Hybr id model as an operator.
The Hybr id model uses the pr inciples of both Wakala and Mudaraba. Accordingly, the operator
receives a f ixed Wakala fee of 15% (2016: 15%) of gross wr i t ten contr ibut ions, in addit ion to the
70% (2016: 70%) share in the investment gains on the pol icyholders ’ contr ibut ions. The operating
and administ rat ive expenses are covered by the Wakala fee and borne by the shareholders.
Investment in associate companiesAssociate companies are those ent i t ies in which the Group has s igni f icant inf luence, but not
control, over the f inancial and operating pol icies. The consol idated f inancial statements include
the Group’s share of total recognised gains and losses of associates on an equity accounted
basis, f rom the date that s igni f icant inf luence commences unt i l the date that s igni f icant inf luence
ceases.
Al l subsequent changes to the Group’s share of interest in the equity of the associate are
recognised in the Group’s carr y ing amount of the investment. Changes result ing f rom the prof i t
and loss generated by the associate are reported in the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss
and therefore af fects the net results of the Group.
Amounts reported in the f inancial statements of associates have been adjusted where necessar y
to ensure consistency with the accounting pol icies adopted by the Group. Unreal ized gains
ar is ing f rom t ransactions with associates are el iminated against the investment to the extent of
the Group’s interest in the investee.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201794 95www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Basis of consolidation (continued)Investment in associate companies (continued)
When the Group’s share of losses exceeds i ts interest in an associate, the carr y ing amount of
that interest, including any long term investments, is reduced to zero and the recognit ion of
further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Group has an obl igation or has made
payments on behalf of the investee.
After appl ication of the equity method, the Group determines whether i t is necessar y to recognise
an impairment loss on i ts investment in associate. At each report ing date, the Group determines
whether there is object ive evidence that the investment in associate is impaired. I f there is
such evidence, the Group calculates the amount of impairment as the di f ference between the
recoverable amount of the associate and its carr y ing value, and then recognises the loss under
‘ share of prof i ts of associate’ in the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss.
Foreign currency translation
Foreign operations For the purpose of the consol idated f inancial statements, the results and f inancial posit ion of the
foreign branch is expressed in the funct ional cur rency of the Parent Company at the exchange rate
prevai l ing at the report ing date. Income and expenses are t ranslated at the average exchange
rates for the year unless exchange rates f luctuated s igni f icant ly dur ing the year in which case
the exchange rates at the dates of the t ransactions are used. Investment in foreign associates is
t ranslated at the closing exchange rates. Foreign currency t ranslat ion di f ferences are recognised
direct ly in other comprehensive income. When a foreign operation is disposed of in part or fu l l ,
the relevant amount in the reser ve is t ransfer red to the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss
for the corresponding per iod.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201794 95www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Foreign currency translation (continued)
Foreign currency transactionsForeign currency t ransactions are in i t ial ly recorded in Qatar i Riyals at exchange rates at the
dates of the t ransactions. Monetar y assets and l iabi l i t ies denominated in foreign currencies at
the report ing date are retranslated to Qatar i Riyal at the exchange rate at that date.
Non-monetar y assets and l iabi l i t ies denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fai r
value are retranslated to Qatar i Riyal at the exchange rate at the date that the fai r value was
determined. Non-monetar y i tems in a foreign currency that are measured based on histor ical cost
are t ranslated using the exchange rates at the date of the t ransactions. The resultant exchange
di f ferences are included in the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss.
Financial instruments Financial inst ruments represent the Group’s f inancial assets and l iabi l i t ies. Financial inst ruments
include cash and cash equivalents, insurance and other receivables, receivables f rom related
part ies, and reinsurance assets, insurance payables, loans and borrowings, der ivat ive f inancial
inst ruments, insurance contract l iabi l i t ies, payables to related part ies and other l iabi l i t ies.
Classif ication and subsequent measurement of f inancial assets For the purposes of subsequent measurement f inancial assets, other than those designated
and effect ive as hedging inst ruments, are class i f ied into the fol lowing categories upon in i t ial
recognit ion:
— loans and receivables
— f inancial assets at fai r value through prof i t or loss (FVTPL)
— held-to-matur i ty (HTM) investments
— avai lable-for-sale (AFS) f inancial assets
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201796 97www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Financial instruments (continued)Classif ication and subsequent measurement of f inancial assets (continued)
Al l f inancial assets except for those at FVTPL are reviewed for impairment at least at each
report ing date to ident i fy whether there is any object ive evidence that a f inancial asset or a
group of f inancial assets is impaired. Di f ferent cr i ter ia to determine impairment are appl ied for
each categor y of f inancial assets.
Al l income and expenses relat ing to f inancial assets that are recognised in prof i t or loss are
presented within f inance costs, Investment income or other f inancial i tems, except for impairment
of receivables which is presented within operating and administ rat ive expenses.
Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-der ivat ive f inancial assets with f ixed or determinable payments
that are not quoted in an active market. After in i t ial recognit ion, these are measured at amort ised
cost us ing the ef fect ive interest method, less provis ion for impairment. Discount ing is omitted where
the ef fect of discount ing is immater ial.
Indiv idual ly s igni f icant receivables are considered for impairment when they are past due or when
other object ive evidence is received that a specif ic counterparty wi l l default. Receivables that
are not considered to be individual ly impaired are reviewed for impairment in groups, which are
determined by reference to the industr y and region of the counterparty and other shared credit
r isk character ist ics. The impairment loss est imate is then based on recent histor ical counterparty
default rates for each ident i f ied group.
Financial assets at fair value through profit or lossAn inst rument is class i f ied at fai r value through prof i t or loss i f i t is held for t rading or is designated
as such upon in i t ial recognit ion. Financial inst ruments are held for t rading i f the Group manages
such investments and makes purchase and sale decis ions based on thei r fai r value in accordance
with the Group’s investment st rategy. Upon in i t ial recognit ion, att r ibutable t ransaction costs are
recognised in prof i t or loss as incurred. Financial inst ruments at fai r value through prof i t or loss are
measured at fai r value, and changes therein are recognised in prof i t or loss.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201796 97www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Financial instruments (continued)
Held to maturity (HTM) investmentsHTM investments are non-der ivat ive f inancial assets with f ixed or determinable payments and
f ixed matur i ty other than loans and receivables. Investments are class i f ied as HTM i f the Group
has the intent ion and abi l i ty to hold them unt i l matur i ty.
HTM investments are measured subsequent ly at amort ised cost us ing the ef fect ive interest method.
I f there is object ive evidence that the investment is impaired, determined by reference to external
credit rat ings, the f inancial asset is measured at the present value of est imated future cash f lows.
Any changes in the carr y ing amount of the investment, including impairment losses, are recognised
in prof i t or loss.
Available-for-sale f inancial assets The Group’s managed funds and debt secur i t ies part of i ts investments in equity secur i t ies are
class i f ied as avai lable-for-sale f inancial assets. Subsequent to in i t ial recognit ion, they are
measured at fai r value and changes therein, other than impairment losses, and foreign currency
di f ferences on avai lable-for-sale monetar y i tems, are recognised direct ly in other comprehensive
income and presented within equity in the fai r value reser ve. When an investment is derecognised,
the cumulat ive gain or loss in equity is t ransfer red to prof i t or loss. Al l purchases and sales of
investments are recognised at the sett lement date.
RecognitionThe f inancial assets and l iabi l i t ies are recognised on the date they are generated and on the
date at which the Group becomes a party to the contractual provis ions of the inst rument.
Al l f inancial assets are recognised in i t ial ly at fai r value plus t ransaction costs, except in the case
of f inancial assets recorded at fai r value through prof i t or loss.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201798 99www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Financial instruments (continued)
De-recognitionThe Group derecognises the f inancial asset when the contractual r ights to receive cash f lows
f rom that asset expire or i t t ransfers the r ight to receive the contractual cash f low of that asset in
a t ransaction in which substant ial ly al l the r isks and rewards of ownership of the f inancial assets
are t ransfer red.
The Group also derecognizes certain assets when i t expenses balances pertaining to assets
deemed to be uncol lect ible. The Group derecognizes a f inancial l iabi l i ty when i ts contractual
obl igations are discharged, cancel led or expired.
Offsetting of f inancial instrumentsFinancial assets and f inancial l iabi l i t ies are of fset and the net amount is reported in the
consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion i f there is a current ly enforceable legal r ight to
of fset the recognised amounts and there is an intent ion to sett le on a net basis, to real ise the
assets and sett le the l iabi l i t ies s imultaneously.
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with an
or iginal matur i ty of three months or less as on the consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion
date. For the purpose of the consol idated statement of cash f lows, cash and cash equivalents
consist of cash and cash equivalents as def ined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.
Insurance and other receivablesInsurance and other receivables are measured at in i t ial recognit ion at fai r value, and are
subsequent ly measured at amort ised cost us ing the ef fect ive interest rate method. Appropriate
al lowances for est imated i r recoverable amounts are recognised in the consol idated statement of
prof i t or loss when there is an objective evidence that the asset is impaired.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 201798 99www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Financial instruments (continued)
Reinsurance assetsThe Group cedes insurance r isk in the normal course of business. Reinsurance assets represent
balances recoverable f rom reinsurance companies. Amounts recoverable f rom reinsurers are
est imated in a manner consistent with the outstanding claims provis ion or sett led claims associated
with the reinsurers ’ pol icies and are in accordance with the related reinsurance contract.
Classif ication and subsequent measurement of f inancial l iabil it iesThe Group’s f inancial l iabi l i t ies include loans and borrowings, t rade and other payables and
der ivat ive f inancial inst ruments.
Financial l iabi l i t ies are measured subsequent ly at amort ised cost us ing the ef fect ive interest
method except for der ivat ives, which is carr ied subsequent ly at fai r value with gains or losses
recognised in prof i t or loss (other than der ivat ive f inancial inst ruments that are designated and
effect ive as hedging inst ruments) .
Al l interest- related charges and, i f appl icable, changes in an inst rument ’s fai r value that are
reported in prof i t or loss are included within f inance costs or f inance income.
Loans and borrowingsAl l loans and borrowings are in i t ial ly recognised at the fai r value of the considerat ion received
less di rect ly att r ibutable t ransaction costs. After the in i t ial recognit ion, loans and borrowings are
subsequent ly measured at amort ised cost us ing the ef fect ive interest rate method. Gains and
losses are recognised in the prof i t or loss when l iabi l i t ies are derecognised.
OthersOther non-der ivat ive f inancial inst ruments are measured at amort ised cost us ing the ef fect ive
interest rate method, less any impairment losses.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017100 101www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Financial instruments (continued)
Derivative f inancial instrumentsThe Group uses interest rate swap contracts to hedge its r isk associated with interest rate
f luctuations relat ing to the interest payments on the Group’s term loan. These interest rate swap
contracts are stated at fai r value. The Group class i f ies a hedge as a cash f low hedge where i t
hedges the exposure to var iabi l i ty in cash f lows that are either att r ibutable to a part icular r isk
associated with a recognised asset or l iabi l i ty or a forecasted transaction. The interest rate
swap contract has been class i f ied as a cash f low hedge and meets the condit ions for hedge
accounting.
Der ivat ives are in i t ial ly recognised at fai r value at the date a der ivat ive contract is entered into
and are subsequent ly re-measured to thei r fai r value at each consol idated statement of f inancial
posit ion date. The result ing gain or loss is recognised in prof i t or loss immediately unless the
der ivat ive is designated and effect ive as a hedging inst rument, in which event the t iming of the
recognit ion in prof i t or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relat ionship.
Cash f low hedgeThe ef fect ive port ion of changes to the fai r value of der ivat ives that are designated and qual i fy
as cash f low hedge are deferred in other comprehensive income. The gain or loss relat ing to the
inef fect ive port ion is recognised immediately in the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss.
Insurance contract l iabil it iesInsurance contract l iabi l i t ies include the outstanding claims provis ion, provis ion for claims incurred
but not reported and the provis ion for unearned premium.
Amounts payable for insurance claims reported up to the report ing per iod end and the amounts
payable to reinsurance companies are accrued as a provis ion for outstanding claims. The
insurance claims are accrued on the basis of the actual losses reported against the pol icies
underwr i t ten by the Group dur ing the year.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017100 101www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Financial instruments (continued)Insurance contract l iabil it ies (continued)
Provis ion for claims incurred but not reported are computed based on actuar ial review after
consider ing current assumptions, h istor ical t rends and empir ical data which is not discounted for
the t ime value of money.
Unearned premiums represent the port ion of net premiums wr i t ten relat ing to the unexpired per iod
of coverage calculated on the actual number of days method (dai ly pro rata basis) . The change
in the provis ion for unearned premium is recognised in the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss
in the order that revenue is recognised over the per iod of r isk.
Fair value measurementThe Group measures f inancial and certain non-f inancial inst ruments at fai r value at each
consol idated f inancial posit ion date. Fai r value related disclosures for such inst ruments are
disclosed in the fol lowing notes:
— investment propert ies in Note 4.
— avai lable-for-sale f inancial assets in Note 8.
— f inancial assets at fai r value through prof i t or loss in Note 9.
— derivat ive f inancial inst ruments in Note 22.
— quanti tat ive disclosures of fai r value measurement hierarchy in Note 37.
— disclosures for valuation methods, s igni f icant est imates and assumptions with in th is note.
Fai r value is the pr ice that would be received to sel l an asset or paid to t ransfer a l iabi l i ty in
an order ly t ransaction between market part icipants at the measurement date. The fai r value
measurement is based on the presumption that the t ransaction to sel l the asset or t ransfer the
l iabi l i ty takes place either :
— in the pr incipal market for the asset or l iabi l i ty ; or
— in the absence of a pr incipal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or l iabi l i ty.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017102 103www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Fair value measurement (continued)
The pr incipal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Group. The fai r value
of an asset or a l iabi l i ty is measured using the assumptions that market part icipants would use
when pr icing the asset or l iabi l i ty, assuming that market part icipants act in thei r economic best
interest.
Al l assets and l iabi l i t ies for which fai r value is measured or disclosed in the consol idated f inancial
statements are categorized within the fai r value hierarchy, descr ibed as fol lows, based on the
lowest level input that is s igni f icant to the fai r value measurement as a whole:
— Level 1: Quoted (unadjusted) market pr ices in active markets for ident ical assets or l iabi l i t ies.
— Level 2: Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is s igni f icant to the fai r
value measurement is di rect ly or indi rect ly obser vable.
— Level 3: Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is s igni f icant to the fai r
value measurement is unobser vable.
For assets and l iabi l i t ies that are recognised in the consol idated f inancial statements on a
recurr ing basis, the Group determines whether t ransfers have occurred between levels in the
hierarchy by re-assess ing categorizat ion (based on the lowest level input that is s igni f icant to the
fai r value measurement as a whole) at the end of each report ing per iod.
The Group determines the pol icies and procedures for both recurr ing fai r value measurement such
as unquoted avai lable-for-sale f inancial assets, and for non-recurr ing measurement.
External valuers are involved in the valuation of s igni f icant assets, such as investment propert ies,
and s igni f icant l iabi l i t ies. Involvement of external valuers is decided upon annual ly by the
management after discuss ion with and approval by the Group’s Audit Committee. Select ion
cr i ter ia include market knowledge, reputat ion, independence and whether profess ional standards
are maintained. The Group decides, after discuss ions with the Group’s external valuers, which
valuation techniques and inputs to use for each case.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017102 103www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Fair value measurement (continued)
At each report ing date, the Group analyses the movements in the values of assets and l iabi l i t ies
which are requi red to be re-measured or re-assessed as per the Group’s accounting pol icies.
For th is analys is, the Group ver i f ies the major inputs appl ied in the latest valuation by agreeing
the information in the valuation computation to contracts and other relevant documents. The
Group, in conjunct ion with the Group’s external valuers, also compares the change in the fai r
value of each asset and l iabi l i ty with relevant external sources to determine whether the change
is reasonable.
For the purpose of fai r value disclosures, the Group has determined classes of assets and l iabi l i t ies
on the basis of the nature, character ist ics and r isks of the asset or l iabi l i ty and the level of the
fai r value hierarchy as explained above.
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and available-for-sale f inancial assetsThe fai r value of f inancial inst ruments that are actively t raded in organized f inancial markets is
determined by reference to quoted market bid pr ices for assets and offer pr ices for l iabi l i t ies, at
the close of business on the consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion date. I f the fai r value
cannot be measured rel iably us ing any of the methods mentioned, then these f inancial inst ruments
are measured at cost, being the fai r value of the considerat ion paid for the acquis i t ion of the
investment or the amount received on issuing the f inancial l iabi l i ty unt i l a rel iable measure of
the fai r value is avai lable. Al l t ransaction costs di rect ly att r ibutable to the acquis i t ion are also
included in the cost of the investment.
Investment propertiesThe fai r value of an investment property is determined by independent real estate valuation
experts with recent exper ience in the location and categor y of the property being valued. The
fai r values are based on market values, being the est imated amount for which a property could
be exchanged on the valuation date between a wi l l ing buyer and a wi l l ing sel ler in an arm’s
length t ransaction after proper market ing wherein part ies had each acted knowledgeably.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017104 105www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Fair value measurement (continued)Investment properties (continued)
Transfers are made to or f rom investment propert ies only when there is a change in use evidenced
by owner-occupation, commencement of an operating lease to another party or complet ion of
construct ion or development. For a t ransfer f rom investment property to owner-occupied property,
the deemed cost for subsequent accounting is the fai r value at the date of change in use. I f
owner-occupied property becomes an investment property, the Group accounts for such property
in accordance with the pol icy stated under property and equipment up to the date of the
change in use.
Interest rate swap agreementsThe fai r value of interest rate swap contracts is calculated by discount ing the expected future
cash f lows at the prevai l ing interest rate based on broker ’s quotes.
Impairment
Financial assetsA f inancial asset is assessed at each report ing date to determine whether there is any object ive
evidence that i t is impaired. I f such evidence exists, the est imated recoverable amount of that
asset is determined and any impairment loss is recognised in the consol idated statement of prof i t
or loss. For assets carr ied at fai r value, impairment is the di f ference between cost and fai r value,
less any impairment loss previously recognised in the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss. For
an investment in equity secur i ty class i f ied under avai lable-for-sale, a s igni f icant or prolonged
decl ine in i ts fai r value below its cost provides object ive evidence of impairment. Reversal of
impairment losses in respect of equity investments class i f ied as avai lable-for-sale are t reated as
increases in fai r value through the consol idated statement of comprehensive income. Reversal of
impairment losses on debt inst ruments are done through the consol idated statement of prof i t or
loss, when the increase in fai r value can be objectively related to an event occurr ing after the
impairment loss was recognised in the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017104 105www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Impairment (continued)Financial assets (continued)
For assets carr ied at cost, impairment is the di f ference between the carr y ing value and the
present value of future cash f lows discounted at the current market rate of return for a s imi lar
f inancial asset.
For assets carr ied at amort ised cost, impairment is calculated as the di f ference between i ts
carr y ing amount and the present value of the est imated future cash f lows discounted at the
f inancial asset ’s or iginal ef fect ive interest rate.
Non-financial assetsThe carr y ing amounts of the Group’s non-f inancial assets are reviewed at each report ing date
to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. I f any such indication exists, then the
asset ’s recoverable amount is est imated.
Intangible assets Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on in i t ial recognit ion at cost. The cost of
intangible assets acquired in a business combination is thei r fai r value at the date of acquis i t ion.
Fol lowing in i t ial recognit ion, intangible assets are carr ied at cost less any accumulated amort isat ion
and accumulated impairment losses. The useful l ives of intangible assets are assessed as either
f in i te or indef in i te.
Intangible assets with f in i te l ives are amort ised over the useful economic l i fe and assessed
for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The
amort isat ion per iod and the amort isat ion method for an intangible asset with a f in i te useful l i fe
are reviewed at least at the end of each report ing per iod. Changes in the expected useful l i fe
or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benef i ts embodied in the asset are
considered to modify the amort isat ion per iod or method, as appropriate, and are t reated as
changes in accounting est imates. The amort isat ion expense on intangible assets with f in i te l ives
is recognised in the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss in the expense categor y that is
consistent with the funct ion of the intangible assets.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017106 107www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Impairment (continued)Intangible assets (continued)
Intangible assets with indef in i te useful l ives are not amort ised, but are tested for impairment
annual ly, either individual ly or at the cash-generat ing unit level. The assessment of indef in i te l i fe
is reviewed annual ly to determine whether the indef in i te l i fe continues to be supportable. I f not,
the change in useful l i fe f rom indef in i te to f in i te is made on a prospective basis.
Gains or losses ar is ing f rom derecognit ion of an intangible asset are measured as the di f ference
between the net disposal proceeds and the carr y ing amount of the asset and are recognised in
the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss when the asset is derecognised. The current pol icy
appl ied to the Group’s intangible asset is the r ight of use intangible asset (acquired) with an
economic l i fe of 13 years amort ised on a st raight- l ine basis over the per iod of the r ight to use.
Investment propertiesInvestment property is property held either to earn rental income or for capital appreciat ion or
for both, but not for sale in the ordinar y course of business or use in the production or supply
of goods and ser vices or for administ rat ive purposes. Investment propert ies are measured by
applying the fai r value model.
Cost includes expenditure that is di rect ly att r ibutable to the acquis i t ion of the investment property.
The cost of sel f-constructed investment property includes the cost of mater ials and direct labour,
any other cost di rect ly att r ibutable to br inging the investment property to a work ing condit ion for
thei r intended use and capital ised borrowing cost.
Any gain or loss on disposal of any investment property (calculated as a di f ference between the
net proceeds f rom disposal and the carr y ing amount of the i tem) is recognised in prof i t or loss.
When the use of a property changes such that i t is reclass i f ied as property and equipment, i ts fai r
value at the date of reclass i f icat ion becomes i ts cost for subsequent accounting.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017106 107www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)
Property and equipment
Recognition and measurementProperty and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciat ion and impairment losses.
Cost includes expenditure that is di rect ly att r ibutable to the acquis i t ion of the asset. The cost of
sel f-constructed assets includes the cost of mater ials and direct labour, any other costs di rect ly
att r ibutable to br inging the assets to a work ing condit ion for thei r intended use, and the costs of
dismant l ing and removing the i tems and restor ing the s i te on which they are located.
Gains and losses on disposal of an i tem of property and equipment are determined by comparing
the proceeds f rom disposal with the carr y ing amount of property and equipment, and are
recognised net with in other income in prof i t or loss.
Subsequent costsThe cost of replacing part of an i tem of property and equipment is recognised in the carr y ing
amount of the i tem i f i t is probable that the future economic benef i ts embodied within the part
wi l l f low to the Group and its cost can be measured rel iably. The carr y ing amount of the replaced
part is derecognised. The costs of the day-to-day ser vicing of property and equipment are
recognised in prof i t or loss as incurred.
Depreciation Depreciat ion is calculated on a st raight- l ine method over the est imated useful l ives of property
and equipment other than land which is determined to have an indef in i te l i fe as fol lows:
Bui ldings 20 years
Furniture and f ixtures 4 years
Computers 3 – 5 years
Motor vehicles 3 – 5 years
Tools and equipment 3 – 10 years
Depreciat ion methods, useful l ives and residual values are reviewed at each f inancial year end
and adjusted i f appropriate. Depreciat ion is al located within the consol idated statement of prof i t
or loss under cost of construct ion activ i t ies and other operat ing and administ rat ive expenses.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017108 109www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)
LeasesThe determination of whether an arrangement is (or contains) a lease is based on the substance
of the arrangement at the inception of the lease. The arrangement is, or contains, a lease i f
fu l f i lment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specif ic asset (or assets) and the
arrangement conveys a r ight to use the asset (or assets) , even i f that asset is (or those assets are)
not expl ici t ly specif ied in an arrangement.
Group as a lesseeA lease is class i f ied at the inception date as a f inance lease or an operating lease. A lease
that t ransfers substant ial ly al l the r isks and rewards of ownership to the Group is class i f ied as a
f inance lease.
Finance leases are capital ised at the commencement of the lease at the inception date fai r
value of the leased property or, i f lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments.
Lease payments are apport ioned between f inance charges and reduction of the lease l iabi l i ty
so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the l iabi l i ty. Finance
charges are recognised in f inance costs in the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss.
A leased asset is depreciated over the useful l i fe of the asset. However, i f there is no reasonable
certainty that the Group wi l l obtain ownership by the end of the lease term, the asset is depreciated
over the shorter of the est imated useful l i fe of the asset and the lease term.
An operating lease is a lease other than a f inance lease. Operating lease payments are
recognised as an operating expense in the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss on a st raight-
l ine basis over the lease term.
Group as a lessor Leases in which the Group does not t ransfer substant ial ly al l the r isks and rewards of ownership of an
asset are class i f ied as operating leases. In i t ial di rect costs incurred in negotiat ing and arranging
an operating lease are added to the carr y ing amount of the leased asset and recognised over
the lease term on the same basis as rental income. Contingent rents are recognised as revenue
in the per iod in which they are earned.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017108 109www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)
ProvisionsProvis ions are recognised in the consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion when the Group
has a legal or construct ive obl igation as a result of a past event that can be est imated rel iably,
and it is probable that an outf low of economic benef i ts wi l l be requi red to sett le the obl igation.
Finance costsThe f inance costs incurred on qual i f ied assets are capital ised being part of cost of construct ion.
Al l other f inance costs are recognised on an accrual basis in the consol idated statement of
prof i t or loss dur ing the year in which they ar ise.
Employee benefits
Local employees With respect to local employees, the Group makes contr ibut ions to the government pension
fund to the respective local regulator y author i t ies as a percentage of the employees ’ salar ies
in accordance with the requi rements of respective local laws pertaining to ret i rement and
pensions, wherever requi red. The Group’s share of contr ibut ions to these schemes, which are
def ined contr ibut ion schemes under International Accounting Standard 19 Employee Benef i ts are
charged to the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss in the year to which they relate.
Expatriate employees For the expatr iate employees, the Group provides for employees ’ end-of-ser vice benef i ts
determined in accordance with the requi rements of contractual obl igation and appl icable labour
laws. Provis ions are made towards such benef i ts on the basis of employees ’ salar ies and the
number of years of ser vice at the report ing date. Although the expected costs of these benef i ts
are accrued over the per iod of employment, these are paid to employees only on complet ion of
thei r term of employment with the Group.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017110 111www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)
Share capital
Ordinar y share capitalOrdinar y shares are class i f ied as equity. The bonus shares issued dur ing the year are shown as
an addit ion to the share capital and deducted f rom the accumulated retained earnings of the
Group.
Dividends on ordinar y share capitalDividends on ordinar y shares are recognised as a l iabi l i ty and deducted f rom retained earnings
when they are approved by the Company ’s shareholders. Div idends for the year that are approved
after the consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion date are dealt with as an event after the
consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion date.
Income recognition
Gross written premiumsGross wr i t ten premiums comprise total premiums receivable for the whole per iod of cover provided
by contracts entered into dur ing the accounting per iod and are recognised on the date on
which the pol icy commences.
Net earned premiumsPremiums, net of reinsurance, are recognised in the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss
over the terms of the related contracts or pol icies. The port ion of premium received on in-force
contracts that relates to unexpired r isks at the consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion date
is reported as the unearned premium l iabi l i ty. Unearned premiums are calculated pr incipal ly on
the actual number of day ’s method (dai ly pro rata basis) .
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017110 111www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Income recognition (continued)
Reinsurance arrangements As part of managing i ts insurance r isks, the Group enters into contracts with other reinsurers for
compensation of losses on insurance contracts issued by the Group. A proport ionate amount of
gross wr i t ten premiums, in proport ion to the amount of r isk reinsured on an individual pol icy basis
are paid to reinsurance companies according to the rates agreed in reinsurance contracts, as
reinsurance premiums. In the ordinar y course of business, the Group assumes and cedes reinsurance.
Such reinsurance arrangements provide for greater divers i f icat ion of business, al low management
to control exposure to potent ial losses ar is ing f rom large r isks, and provide addit ional capacity
for growth. A s igni f icant port ion of reinsurance is ef fected under t reaty, facultat ive and excess-
of- loss reinsurance contracts. Unearned reinsurance premiums are those proport ions of premiums
wr i t ten in a year that relate to per iods of r isk after the consol idated statement of f inancial
posit ion date and are deferred over the term of the under ly ing di rect insurance pol icies.
Net commission incomeA proport ionate amount of reinsurance premium paid to reinsurance companies is paid back
to the Group as commiss ion for undertaking the business. This commiss ion percentage is agreed
according to reinsurance contracts entered per individual l ine of business with di f ferent reinsurance
companies. The amount of commiss ion is recognised according to the reinsurance commiss ion
receivable on an individual pol icy basis.
Fees Insurance contract pol icyholders are charged for pol icy administ rat ion ser vices, management
ser vices and other contract fees. This income is recognised dur ing the per iod when the pol icy is
underwr i t ten or the ser vice is provided.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017112 113www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Income recognition (continued)
Investment income Rental income f rom investment propert ies is recognised in the consol idated statement of prof i t
or loss on a st raight- l ine basis over the per iod of the lease. Investment income also includes
dividends, which are recognised when the r ight to receive the same is establ ished. Interest income
is recognised in the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss as i t accrues. Income f rom associate
companies is recognised as per the equity accounting method. Changes result ing f rom the prof i t
or loss generated by the associates are recognised under the consol idated statements of prof i t
or loss.
Income from/cost of construction activit iesCost of construct ion activ i t ies is recognised when incurred. When the outcome of a f ixed pr ice
construct ion contract cannot be est imated rel iably, income f rom construct ion activ i t ies is
recognised only to the extent of contract costs incurred that are l ikely to be recoverable.
When the outcome of a f ixed pr ice construct ion contract can be est imated rel iably and it is
probable that the contract wi l l be prof i table, contract revenue is recognised over the per iod of
the contract. When i t is probable that total contract costs wi l l exceed total contract revenue,
the expected loss is recognised as an expense immediately.
The Group uses the percentage of complet ion method to determine the appropriate amount of
revenue to recognize in a given per iod. The stage of complet ion is measured by the proport ion
that contract costs incurred for work per formed to date relat ive to the est imated total contract
costs for each contract. Costs incurred in the year in connection with future activ i ty on a contract
are excluded f rom contract costs in determining the stage of complet ion.
Claims and related expenses
Gross claims paidClaims and related expenses are accounted for based on reports received and subsequent
review on an individual case basis. Provis ion is made to cover the est imated ult imate cost of
sett l ing claims ar is ing out of events, which have occurred by the end of the f inancial year,
including unreported losses, and claims handl ing expenses.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017112 113www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Claims and related expenses (continued)
Reinsurance and other recoveriesCompensations receivable f rom reinsurers are est imated in a manner consistent with the
corresponding claim l iabi l i ty. The obl igations ar is ing under reinsurance contracts are recognised
in prof i t or loss and the related l iabi l i t ies are recognised as accounts receivable or deducted
f rom reinsurers ’ share of technical reser ves. Hence, a port ion of the reinsurance premium payable
is provided as a reser ve for future claims in order to provide addit ional l iquidity for the Group,
which is f inal ly sett led at the end of the reinsurance per iod.
Movement in outstanding claims
Provision for reported claims by policyholdersProvis ion for outstanding claims is recognised at the date the claims are known and covers
the l iabi l i ty for loss and loss adjustment expenses based on loss reports f rom independent loss
adjusters and management ’s best est imates.
Provision for claims incurred but not reported (IBNR)Claims provis ion also includes a l iabi l i ty for claims incurred but not reported as at the consol idated
statement of f inancial posit ion date. The l iabi l i ty is general ly calculated at the report ing date,
after consider ing the independent actuar ial report, h istor ic t rends, empir ical data and current
assumptions that may include a margin for adverse deviat ions. The l iabi l i ty is not discounted for
the t ime value of money.
Provision for premium deficiencyAt the end of each report ing per iod, provis ion is made for premium def iciency ar is ing f rom
general insurance contracts where the expected value of claims and expenses att r ibutable to
the unexpired per iods of pol icies in force at the report ing date exceeds the unearned premiums
provis ion and already recorded claim l iabi l i t ies in relat ion to such pol icies. The provis ion for
premium def iciency is made by reference to classes of business at the date of consol idated
statement of f inancial posit ion based on actuar ial est imates.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017114 115www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Movement in outstanding claims (continued)
Provision for unallocated loss adjustment expense (ULAE)Provis ion for unal located loss adjustment expense represents an est imate of ul t imate payments for
losses and related sett lement expenses f rom claims that have been reported but not paid. The
loss reser ve est imates are expectations of what ul t imate sett lement and administ rat ion of claims
wi l l cost upon f inal resolut ion. These est imates are based on facts and ci rcumstances then known
to us, review of histor ical sett lement patterns, est imates of t rends in claims f requency and sever i ty,
project ions of loss costs, expected interpretat ions of legal theor ies of l iabi l i ty and other factors.
In establ ishing the provis ion, we also take into account est imated recover ies f rom reinsurance,
salvage and subrogation. The provis ion is reviewed regular ly by the Group’s actuar y.
Reserve for unexpired risksThe reser ve for unexpired r isk represents the est imated port ion of net premium income which
relates to per iods of insurance subsequent to the consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion
date. The reser ve is calculated using the actual number of day ’s method. The reinsurers ’ share
on est imated l iabi l i ty of RBNS, IBNR and unexpired insurance premium is separately class i f ied as
reinsurance assets in the consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion.
Segment reportingSegment results that are reported to senior management includes i tems di rect ly att r ibutable to
a segment as wel l as those that can be al located on a reasonable basis. Unal located items
comprise mainly corporate assets and head off ice expenses. For management purpose, the Group
is organised into two business segments, insurance and investments. These segments are the basis
on which the Group reports i ts operat ing segement information. No operating segment has been
aggregated in arr iv ing at the reportable segment of the Group.
Earnings per shareThe Group presents basic and di luted earnings per share (EPS) data for i ts ordinar y shares. Basic
EPS is calculated by dividing the prof i t att r ibutable to ordinar y equity holders of the Parent by
the weighted number of ordinar y shares outstanding dur ing the year.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017114 115www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)
Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policiesIn the process of preparing these consol idated f inancial statements, management has made use
of a number of judgments relat ing to the appl ication of accounting pol icies which are descr ibed
in th is note. Those which have the most s igni f icant ef fect on the reported amounts of assets,
l iabi l i t ies, income and expense are l is ted below (apart f rom those involving est imations which are
dealt with in the subsequent paragraphs) .
These judgments are based on histor ical exper ience and other factors, including expectations of
future events that are bel ieved to be reasonable under the ci rcumstances. Management bel ieves
that the fol lowing discuss ion addresses the accounting pol icies that requi re judgments.
Classif ication of investmentsQuoted secur i t ies could be class i f ied either as avai lable-for-sale or at fai r value through
prof i t or loss. The Group invests substant ial ly in quoted secur i t ies either local ly or overseas and
management has pr imar i ly decided to account for these investments based on thei r potent ial
for long term growth rather than on the short term prof i t basis. Consequent ly, the major i ty of such
investments are recognised as avai lable-for-sale rather than at fai r value through prof i t or loss.
Financial assets are class i f ied as fai r value through prof i t or loss where the assets are either held
for t rading or in i t ial ly designated at fai r value through prof i t or loss.
Impairment of f inancial assetsThe Group determines that avai lable-for-sale f inancial assets are impaired when there has
been a ‘ s igni f icant ’ or ‘ prolonged ’ decl ine in the fai r value below its cost. The determination of
what is ‘ s igni f icant ’ or ‘ prolonged ’ requi res judgment and is assessed based on qual i tat ive and
quanti tat ive factors, for each avai lable-for-sale f inancial asset separately. In making a judgment
on impairment, the Group evaluates among other factors, evidence of deter iorat ion in the f inancial
health of the ent i ty, impact of delay in execut ion, industr y and sector per formance, changes in
technology and operational and f inancing cash f lows.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017116 117www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)
Key sources of estimates and uncertaintyThe key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of est imating uncertainty at
the consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion date, that have a s igni f icant r isk of causing a
mater ial adjustment to the carr y ing amounts of assets and l iabi l i t ies with in the next f inancial year
are discussed below.
Claims made under insurance contractsClaims and loss adjustment expenses are charged to the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss
as incurred based on the est imated l iabi l i ty for compensation owed to contract holders or th i rd
part ies damaged by the contract holders. L iabi l i t ies for unpaid claims are est imated using the
input of assessments for individual cases reported to the Group and management est imations
for the claims incurred but not reported ( IBNR). The method for making such est imates and for
establ ishing the result ing l iabi l i ty is cont inual ly reviewed. Any di f ference between the actual
claims and the provis ions made are included in the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss in the
year of sett lement.
Unearned premiumsThe provis ion for unearned premiums represents that port ion of premiums received or receivable
that relates to r isks that have not yet expired at the report ing date. The provis ion is recognised
when contracts are entered into and premiums are charged, and is brought to account as
premium income over the term of the contract in accordance with the pattern of insurance ser vice
provided under the contract. Unearned premiums are calculated on a dai ly pro rata basis.
Impairment of insurance and other receivables An est imate of the col lect ible amount of insurance and other receivables is made when col lect ion
of the fu l l amount is no longer probable. The determination of whether insurance and other
receivables are impaired, involves the Group evaluating, the credit and l iquidity posit ion of
the pol icyholders and the insurance companies, h istor ical recover y rates including detai led
invest igations carr ied out dur ing 2017 and feedback received f rom the legal department. The
di f ference between the est imated col lect ible amount and the book amount is recognised as
an expense in the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss. Any di f ference between the amounts
actual ly col lected in future per iods and the amounts expected wi l l be recognised in the
consol idated statement of prof i t or loss at the t ime of col lect ion.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017116 117www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Summar y of signif icant accounting policies, judgements and key estimates (continued)Key sources of estimates and uncertainty (continued)
Useful l ives, residual values and depreciation charges of property and equipmentThe Group’s management determines the est imated useful l ives, res idual values and related
depreciat ion charges of i ts property and equipment. These est imates are determined after
consider ing the expected usage of the asset, physical wear and tear and technical or commercial
obsolescence.
Liabil ity adequacy testsAt each consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion date, l iabi l i ty adequacy tests are per formed
to ensure the adequacy of insurance contract l iabi l i t ies. The Group makes use of the best
est imates of future contractual cash f lows and claims handl ing and administ rat ion expenses, as
wel l as investment income f rom the assets backing such l iabi l i t ies in evaluating the adequacy of
the l iabi l i ty. Any def iciency is immediately charged to the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss.
Interest rate swaps valuationThe fai r value of interest rate swaps is based on broker quotes. Those quotes are tested for
reasonableness by discount ing est imated future cash f lows based on the terms and matur i ty of
each contract and using market interest rates for a s imi lar inst rument at the measurement date.
Fai r values ref lect the credit r isk of the inst ruments and include adjustments to take account of the
credit r isk of the Group and counterparty when appropriate.
Investment properties valuationThe fai r value of investment property is determined by independent real estate valuation experts
with recent exper ience in the location and categor y of property being valued. The fai r values are
based on market values, being the est imated amount for which a property could be exchanged
on the valuation date between a wi l l ing buyer and a wi l l ing sel ler in an arm’s length t ransaction
after proper market ing wherein part ies had each acted knowledgeably.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017118 119www.qgirco.com
* The depreciat ion for the year has been al located within the consol idated statement of prof i t
or loss as fol lows:
3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Cost:
At 1 January
Accumulated depreciation:
Net carrying amounts:
Transferred from investment properties (Note 4)
At 1 January
At 31 December 2017
Additions
Depreciation for the year*
Disposals
Disposals
At 31 December 2016
At 31 December
At 31 December
QR ‘000QR ‘000
Total 2016
Furniture and fixtures
1,727
175,88318,196
91,30116,030
--
8,409990
104,0132,166
28,263551
(769)(769)
(1,192)(769)
98,94116,251
202,95417,978
QR ‘000QR ‘000 QR ‘000QR ‘000 QR ‘000QR ‘000
Total 2017Buildings
Tools and equipment
Freehold land
Motor VehiclesComputers
158,90455,550 41,28454,576 1,3884,379
202,95469,851 42,72639,154 11,06021,967
98,94130,999 25,671- 9,68416,557
27,12211,700 -15,422 --
10,4692,267 4,187- 8472,178
38,852 17,05539,154 1,3765,410
38,2457,265 28,416- 8611,152
(2,848)- -- (631)(1,448)
(2,855)- -- (633)(1,453)
106,56233,266 29,858- 9,90017,287
265,46688,816 71,14254,576 11,28821,666
Other operating and administrative expenses
Cost of construction activities
QR ‘000
2016
7,765
644
8,409
QR ‘000
2017
6,285
4,184
10,469
32
Note
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017118 119www.qgirco.com
4. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
At 1 January
Additions
Transferred to property and equipment
Fair value (losses) gains for the year
At 31 December
QR ‘000
2016
5,936,607
78,637
-
49,132
6,064,376
QR ‘000
2017
6,064,376
211,436
(27,122)
(610,309)
5,638,381
Notes
3
30
As at 31 December 2017, the fai r values of the propert ies are based on valuations per formed
by accredited independent valuers who are special ists in valuing these types of investment
propert ies. The valuation models used are in accordance with recommended industr y practice.
The fai r value of the investment propert ies was est imated based on fai r valuation techniques and
assumptions with reference to recent sales t ransactions of s imi lar propert ies in an active market.
Any s igni f icant increase or decrease in the est imated pr ice per square meter would result in a
s igni f icant ly higher or lower fai r value of the investment propert ies.
The rental income f rom the investment propert ies dur ing the year amounted to QR 152.42 mi l l ion
(2016: QR 182.69 mi l l ion) is part of the investment income (Note 28) and direct operating
expenses of QR 21.19 mi l l ion (2016: QR 17.33 mi l l ion) is part of the operating and administ rat ive
expenses (Note 32).
Investment propert ies include propert ies with total carr y ing value of QR 3.79 bi l l ion (2016:
QR 2.98 bi l l ion) that are pledged against f i rs t degree real estate mortgages along with the
assignment of future rental proceeds f rom such propert ies.
The addit ions include borrowing costs capital ized dur ing the year amounted to QR 18.15 mi l l ion
(2016: QR 8.67 mi l l ion) .
Dur ing the year, the Group transfer red certain propert ies at thei r fai r values to property and
equipment due to change in use.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017120 121www.qgirco.com
5. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATES
The Group has the fol lowing investment in associates :
*Dur ing the year, the Central Bank of Alger ia (known as “Bank of Alger ia”) has issued its f inal
approval and adoption of the Group’s 20% shareholding in the share capital of Trust Bank
Alger ia.
The Group carr ied out a review of the recoverable amount of i ts investment in associates at the
report ing date and the assessment resulted in an impairment loss of QR 62.50 mil l ion (2016: QR 5.77 mil l ion).
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Trust Investment Holding Algeria
At 1 January
Trust Syria Insurance Company S.A.S.C.
Less: impairment losses
Trust Bank Algeria*
Share of profits of associates
The Arab Insurance Institute Company S.A.S.C.
Oman Reinsurance Company S.A.O.C.
Additional shares in associates
Trust Insurance – Libya
At 31 December
Trust Algeria Assurances & Reassurance S.P.A.
Dividends received from associates
International Financial Securities Company Q.P.S.C.
Share of other comprehensive (loss) income of associates
Gulf Assist B.S.C.
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Qatari Unified Bureau Insurance W.L.L.
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2016
2016
2016
113,095
324,749
5,061
123,192
7,792
4,770
345,225
52,392
34,229
23,181
(11,577)
345,225
9,166
818
868
(5,021)
7,558
350,990
5,942
(5,765)
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
Ownership Ownership
2017
2017
2017
751,876
345,225
20.00% 20.00%
-20.90% 20.90%
123,206
900,866
20.00% 20.00%
-
942,591
15.00% 15.00%
33,510
-
24.58% 24.58%
24,033
(3,407)
22.50% 22.50%
942,591
9,061
(19,542)
12.00% 12.00%
905
(218,048)
8.00% 8.00%
-
1,005,094
25.00% 25.00%
-
(62,503)
32.00% 32.00%
Note
(a)
(b)
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017120 121www.qgirco.com
5. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATES (CONTINUED)
(a) Dur ing the year, a s igni f icant share of prof i ts of associates included fai r value gains of QR
841.59 mi l l ion f rom an investment property located in Alger ia. Consider ing that s igni f icant part of
the project was st i l l under development in the pr ior years, the management exercised prudence
by not accounting for the fai r value dur ing those per iods but considered the same in the current
per iod as i t is near ing the complet ion stage of development.
(b) The Group carr ied out a review of the recoverable amount of i ts investment in associates at
the report ing date and the assessment resulted in an impairment loss of QR 62.50 mi l l ion (2016:
QR 5.77 mi l l ion) .
The fol lowing table i l lust rates summarised f inancial information of the Group’s investment in
associates :
6. REINSURANCE ASSETS
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Share in the associates statement of financial position:
Reported claims by policyholders
Non-current assets
Unearned premiums
Current assets
Claims IBNR
Non-current liabilities
Current liabilities
Net assets
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2016
2016
454,752
479,772
273,361
245,702
(44,662)
54,249
(338,226)
779,723
345,225
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2017
2017
1,209,342
524,681
403,915
198,207
(103,974)
48,545
(566,692)
771,433
942,591
Note
20
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017122 123www.qgirco.com
7. INSURANCE RECEIVABLES
As at the report ing date, the aging of unimpaired insurance receivables was as fol lows:
Unimpaired insurance receivables are expected to be fu l ly recoverable. I t is not the practice of
the Group to obtain col lateral over receivables and the vast major i ty is therefore unsecured. The
net carr y ing values of insurance receivables are considered to be reasonable approximation of
thei r fai r value.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Due from insurers and reinsurers
Due from policyholders
Due from agents, brokers and intermediaries
Claims recoveries
Less: provision for impairment
QR ‘000
2016
125,324
108,224
13,511
5,284
252,343
(35,056)
217,287
QR ‘000
2017
119,724
107,532
11,580
8,099
246,935
(42,429)
204,506
Note
38
Past due but not impaired
2017
2016
QR ‘000
82,049
> 9 months
114,373
QR ‘000QR ‘000QR ‘000QR ‘000
45,450
3 – 9 months
26,286
< 3 months
50,721
Neither past due
nor impaired
204,506
Total
36,9798,64057,295217,287
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017122 123www.qgirco.com
8. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS
9. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Equity securities
Equity securities
Debt securities
Managed funds
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2016
2016
814,785
164,129
180,885
21,107
1,016,777
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2017
2017
681,217
129,148
202,432
21,707
905,356
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017124 125www.qgirco.com
10. TAKAFUL PARTICIPANTS’ FUND ACCOUNTS
(a) Statement of f inancial position – Takaful policyholders
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Takaful participants’ assets
Available-for-sale financial assets
Takaful contract liabilities
Furniture and equipment
Other assets
Financial liabilities:
Investment properties
Cash and cash equivalents
Takaful payables
Retakaful assets
Payables to related parties
Financial assets:
Takaful participants’ fund and liabilities
Other liabilities
Takaful receivables
Retained surplus
Receivables from related parties
Fair value reserve
QR ‘000
2016
3,356
6,809
45,487
81,821
41,581
1,370
39,261
286,600
4,008
286,600
64,141
5,669
1,232
128
48,399
229,938
QR ‘000
2017
2,379
3,257
52,389
100,688
41,286
597
34,876
296,263
7,544
296,263
67,128
11,099
992
(1,160)
45,657
225,794
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017124 125www.qgirco.com
10. TAKAFUL PARTICIPANTS’ FUND ACCOUNTS (CONTINUED)
(b) Statement of profit or loss – Takaful policyholders
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Gross written contributions
Claims ceded to retakaful companies
Wakala fees
Contributions ceded to retakaful companies
Gross change in Takaful contract liabilities
Underwriting results
Net change in unearned contributions provision
Change in Takaful contract liabilities ceded to retakaful companies
Investment income (losses)
Surplus for the year
Impairment losses on receivables
Net earned contributions
Net claims
Surplus for the year before wakala fees
Gross claims paid
Net commission and other Takaful expenses
QR ‘000
2016
207,644
(23,505)
(1,280)
5,669
(28,393)
10,053
(937)
7,875
(142,364)
36,259
187,126
(6,286)
(135,829)
(30,590)
6,917
38,476
QR ‘000
2017
229,056
17,435
4,472
5,430
(36,833)
(9,098)
(1,688)
(8,576)
(137,110)
39,437
183,647
(9,884)
(165,306)
(34,007)
19,859
36,653
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017126 127www.qgirco.com
11. OTHER ASSETS
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Advance payments against investments to related party
Staff receivables
Qard Hasan to Takaful participants’ fund
Goodwill
Prepayments and advances
Other receivables
Intangible asset
Inventory
Accrued rent
Accrued interest
QR ‘000
2016
70,949
14,409
30,347
34,448
21,529
232,759
19,135
8,299
30,509
2,334
800
QR ‘000
2017
79,412
-
30,347
42,430
19,385
208,012
17,459
7,976
6,248
3,751
1,004
35 (e)
Notes
(c)
(a)
(b)
(a) The Qard Hasan was provided by the shareholders of General Takaful Company W.L.L. to cover
the accumulated def icit in Takaful part icipants ’ fund as per the Board of Di rectors ’ resolut ion and
Shar i ’a Super visor y Board ’s approval.
(b) The intangible asset represents a r ight of use over property leased by Orientals Enterpr ises
W.L.L. in the Mesaieed industr ial area. The r ight of use intangible asset is amort ized on a systematic
basis over the per iod of the lease which is 13 years.
(c) Goodwi l l of QR 14.41 mi l l ion that arose on the acquis i t ion of Orientals Enterpr ises W.L.L. has
been al located to Orientals cash-generat ing unit (Orientals CGU). As part of the annual goodwi l l
impairment test per formed dur ing the year, the Group reviewed future cash f low project ions
f rom the approved f inancial budget and annual business plan of Orientals CGU, and has also
considered other factors such as the overal l decl ine in construct ion and development activ i t ies
as wel l as ongoing economic uncertainty. Based on the test, the management is of the view that
the goodwi l l al located to Orientals CGU is no longer recoverable and hence to be impaired
in fu l l . The impairment loss of QR 14.41 mi l l ion is recorded in other operat ing and administ rat ive
expenses (Note 32).
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017126 127www.qgirco.com
12. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
The cash and cash equivalents posit ion for cash f low purposes, net of the overdraft is as fol lows:
13. SHARE CAPITAL
Author ised, issued and ful ly paid up share capital comprises of 87,506,703 shares of QR 10
each (2016: 87,506,703 shares of QR 10 each) .
14. LEGAL RESERVE
The Qatar Commercial Companies ’ Law No. 11 of 2015 requires that 10% of the net profit for each year should be appropriated to a legal reserve unti l the balance therein equals to 50% of the paid up capital. During the year, the Group has transferred an amount of QR 26.09 mil l ion (restated 2016: QR 25.83 mil l ion) from retained earnings to the legal reserve. The Group’s legal reserve exceeds 50% of share capital. However, in accordance with Qatar Central Bank ’s Law No. 13 of 2012 as amended, 10% of net profit is required to be transferred to legal reserve unti l the legal reserve equals 100% of the paid up capital. The balance under this reserve is not available for distr ibution, except in the circumstances specified in the above law and after Qatar Central Bank approval.
Cash and bank balances include short term deposits of QR 176.70 million (2016: QR 246.69 million).
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Cash and bank balances
Reconciliation of the number of ordinary shares outstanding
Number of shares outstanding at 31 December (in thousands)
Bank overdrafts
Number of shares outstanding at 1 January (in thousands)
Bonus shares issued during the year (in thousands)
Balance at 31 December (in QR ‘000)
Cash and cash equivalents
QR ‘000
2016
2016
303,287
87,507
(2,711)
79,552
7,955
875,067
300,576
QR ‘000
2017
2017
260,056
87,507
-
87,507
-
875,067
260,056
Note
21
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017128 129www.qgirco.com
15. OTHER COMPONENTS OF EQUITY
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Available-for-sale financial assets
At 1 January
At 31 December
Revaluation surplus
Transferred to the consolidated statement of profit or loss upon impairment
Cash flow hedge
Transferred to the consolidated statement of profit or loss upon sale
Foreign currency translation reserve
Fair value change during the year
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2016
2016
597,183
617,951
512,599
597,183
77,355
26,751
(19,820)
(42,538)
(142,119)
(4,981)
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2017
2017
475,921
597,183
165,773
475,921
58,611
12,026
(8,592)
(14,453)
(360,167)
(118,835)
(a)
Notes
Note
(b)
29
(c)
(d)
(a) Available-for-sale f inancial assetsThe fai r value reser ve comprises the cumulat ive net change in the fai r value of avai lable-for-
sale f inancial assets unt i l the investments are derecognised or impaired. The movement in the
balances is as fol lows:
(b) Revaluation surplusOne of the associate companies, Trust Investment Holding Alger ia where the Group has a 20%
equity investment, revalues i ts propert ies and any revaluation surplus is di rect ly recognised in
the statement of comprehensive income of the associate. As at 31 December 2017, the Group
proport ionate share of the revaluation surplus is QR 58.61 mi l l ion (2016: QR 77.36 mi l l ion) .
(c) Cash f low hedgeThe hedge reser ve comprises the ef fect ive port ion of the cumulat ive net change in the fai r value
of cash f low hedge related to hedge transactions that have not yet af fected prof i t or loss.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017128 129www.qgirco.com
15. OTHER COMPONENTS OF EQUITY (CONTINUED)
(d) Foreign currency translation reserveThe t ranslat ion reser ve comprises al l foreign currency di f ferences ar is ing f rom the t ranslat ion of
investments in foreign associates at the closing exchange rates.
16. SHAREHOLDERS DIVIDENDS
The Board of Di rectors has proposed a cash dividend of 22% of the nominal share value (QR 2.2
per share) for the year ended 31 December 2017 (2016: cash dividend of 15% of the nominal
share value (QR 1.50 per share) were approved and paid for the year ended 31 December
2016). The proposed dividends are subject to the approval of the general assembly.
17. CONTRIBUTION TO SOCIAL AND SPORTS ACTIVITIES FUND
Pursuant to the Qatar Law No. 13 of 2008 and the related clar i f icat ions issued in 2012, which is
appl icable for al l Qatar i l i s ted shareholding companies with publ icly t raded shares, the Group
has made an appropriat ion of 2.5% of i ts net prof i t for the year, excluding unreal ized fai r value
gains or losses on investment propert ies of the Group as wel l as on the investment propert ies of
i ts associates, result ing in a net amount of QR 741 thousand being i ts contr ibut ion to the social
and sports act iv i t ies fund for the year 2017 (2016: QR 5.23 mi l l ion) .
18. NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
The non-control l ing interests relate to the subsidiar ies Mozoon Real Estate Company W.L.L. and
General Company for Water and Beverages W.L.L.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017130 131www.qgirco.com
19. EMPLOYEES’ END-OF-SERVICE BENEFITS
20. INSURANCE CONTRACT LIABILITIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
At 1 January
At 31 December
Provided during the year
Paid during the year
QR ‘000
2016
33,942
37,744
5,723
(1,921)
QR ‘000
2017
37,744
41,049
4,922
(1,617)
Provision for reported claims by policyholders
At 1 January
Provision for claims IBNR
Gross / ceded change in insurance contract liabilities
Provision for unallocated loss adjustment expense
At 31 December
Provision for premiums deficiency
Outstanding claims provision
Provision for unearned premiums (reserve for unexpired risks)
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
119,081
142,947
Net
Net
24,466
6,215
2,932
149,162
2,683
149,162
109,872
259,034
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2016
2016
2017
2017
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
(479,772)
(636,686)
Reinsurance of insurance
contract liabilities
Reinsurance of insurance
contract liabilities
598,853
779,633
Insurance contract liabilities
Insurance contract liabilities
Reinsurance of insurance
contract liabilities
Reinsurance of insurance
contract liabilities
125,095
149,162
Net
Net
Insurance contract liabilities
Insurance contract liabilities
(524,681)
(534,021)
649,776
683,183
(54,249)
102,665
78,715
(96,450)
28,969
10,565
(48,545)
(39,205)
77,514
49,770
-
(534,021)
2,932
683,183
4,473
159,727
-
(573,226)
4,473
732,953
-2,6831,190-1,190
(534,021)683,183159,727(573,226)732,953
(245,702)355,574106,287(198,207)304,494
(779,723)1,038,757266,014(771,433)1,037,447
Notes
(a)
(b)
(a) Outstanding claims provision
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017130 131www.qgirco.com
20. INSURANCE CONTRACT LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)
(b) Provision for unearned premiums (reserve for unexpired risks)
Claims development 2017
The fol lowing table shows the est imated cumulat ive incurred claims, including both claims noti f ied
and IBNR for each successive accident year at the end of each report ing per iod, together with
cumulat ive payments to date:
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
At 1 January
Estimate of cumulative claims
Premiums written during the year
At end of the accident year
Premiums earned during the year
One year later
Two years later
Current estimate of cumulative claims
Four years later
Total cumulative claims recognised in the consolidated
statement of financial position as at 31 December 2017
At 31 December
Three years later
Cumulative payments to date
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
98,763
Net
Total
214,770
(203,661)
1,911,670
109,872
(1,757,606)
154,064
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2016
Accident year
2017
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
(223,184)
150,056
Reinsurance of insurance
contract liabilities
2017
321,947
152,356
Insurance contract liabilities
2016
Reinsurance of insurance
contract liabilities
2014
109,872
156,754
Net
2015
Insurance contract liabilities
2013 and before
(245,702)
162,598
355,574
1,418,440
(415,179)629,949179,689(387,282)566,971
392,661
-
(596,322)
120,467
(183,274)
128,364
434,777
136,241
(618,051)
1,407,702
-
150,056
-
-
120,467
-
120,572
120,572
-
128,798
125,754
-
1,401,308
1,394,821
1,394,821
(245,702)
-
(53,806)
355,574
-
(93,095)
106,287
-
(107,567)
(198,207)
125,754
(118,967)
304,494
1,396,953
(1,384,171)
96,25027,37213,0056,78710,650
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017132 133www.qgirco.com
20. INSURANCE CONTRACT LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)
Claims development 2016
The fol lowing table shows the est imated cumulat ive incurred claims, including both claims noti f ied
and IBNR for each successive accident year at the end of each report ing per iod, together with
cumulat ive payments to date:
The claims development table is presented net of r isk mit igation through reinsurance to give the
most meaningful ins ight into the impact on the operating results.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Estimate of cumulative claims
At end of the accident year
One year later
Two years later
Current estimate of cumulative claims
Four years later
Total cumulative claims recognised in the consolidated
statement of financial position as at 31 December 2016
Three years later
Cumulative payments to date
QR ‘000
Total
1,806,473
(1,662,926)
143,547
QR ‘000
Accident year
QR ‘000QR ‘000QR ‘000QR ‘000
201620152013 20142012 and
before
160,0311,231,545 152,356156,754162,598
-128,364136,241149,2191,258,409
-
152,356
-
-
128,364
-
128,798
128,798
-
142,206
139,427
-
1,258,482
1,257,528
1,257,528
-
(63,343)
89,013
-
(102,708)
25,656
-
(116,510)
12,288
139,427
(132,973)
6,454
1,259,101
(1,247,392)
10,136
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017132 133www.qgirco.com
21. LOANS AND BORROWINGS
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Term loans
Term loans
Term loans
Bank overdrafts
Bank overdrafts
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2016
2016
2016
2016
1,267,940
309,040
456,250
223,271
958,900
2,711
2,711
68,026
7,215
421,361
1,267,940
1,270,651
311,751
91,817
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2017
2017
2017
2017
1,538,815
193,716
456,250
101,470
1,345,099
-
-
379,253
-
345,610
1,538,815
1,538,815
193,716
256,232
19 September 20191) USD 2.625% plus 3 months LIBOR
Revolving5) USD 2.45% plus 3 months LIBOR
Note
Note
MaturityCurrency Interest rate
Note
12
12
30 September 20302) QAR 0.25% plus QMRL rate
Settled6) EUR 0.50% plus 6 months EURIBOR
30 April 20213) USD 2.25% plus 3 months LIBOR
31 March 20264) USD 2.50% plus 3 months LIBOR
(a) Current portion
(b) Non-current portion
The terms and condit ions of the outstanding faci l i t ies are as fol lows:
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017134 135www.qgirco.com
22. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Derivatives held as cash flow hedge
Interest rate swaps
QR ‘000
Notionalamount
417,469
QR ‘000
20162017
QR ‘000QR ‘000
LiabilityNotional
amountLiability
19,820342,1888,592
Interest rate swapsThe Group entered into interest rate swap contracts designated as a hedge of expected future
LIBOR interest rate payable. Under the terms of the interest rate swap contracts, the Group pays
a f ixed rate of interest and receives f loating LIBOR rates. The terms of the interest rate swap
contracts have been negotiated to match the terms of the under ly ing commitments.
Prospective ef fect iveness was tested at the inception of the hedge and is tested at each
report ing date by comparing cr i t ical terms of the hedging inst rument and the hedged item.
Retrospective ef fect iveness is tested at each report ing date using the cummulat ive dol lar of fset
method. Hedged effect iveness is assessed and measured on a cumulat ive basis by calculat ing
the change in the fai r value of the IRS as a percentage change in the fai r value of the designated
hedged item.
Dur ing the year, measurement of the fai r value of the hedge resulted in an net gain of QR 11.23
mi l l ion (2016: net gain of QR 8.70 mi l l ion) being recognized in equity as a cash f low hedge
reser ve.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017134 135www.qgirco.com
The carr y ing values of insurance payables are considered to be reasonable approximation of
thei r fai r value.
23. INSURANCE PAYABLES
24. OTHER LIABILITIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Due to insurers and reinsurers
Due to policyholders
Due to agents, brokers and intermediaries
QR ‘000
2016
161,425
40,634
18,437
220,496
QR ‘000
2017
206,819
19,536
19,041
245,396
Advance rent
Accounts payables
Accrued expenses
Accrued interest
Staff payables
Other payables
QR ‘000
2016
48,778
47,532
16,802
2,435
6,216
27,546
149,309
QR ‘000
2017
41,456
28,194
24,170
2,231
677
37,408
134,136
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017136 137www.qgirco.com
25. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Segment consolidated statement of profit or loss:
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Gross written premiums
Premiums ceded to reinsurers
Net change in unearned premiums provision
Net earned premiums
Gross claims paid
Claims ceded to reinsurers
Gross change in insurance contract liabilities
Change in insurance contract liabilities ceded to reinsurers
Net claims
Net commission and other insurance income
Underwriting results
Investment income
Net realized gains
Fair value (losses) gains
Income from construction activities
Investment and other operations results
Other income
QR ‘000
629,949
(415,179)
(11,109)
203,661
(314,417)
205,739
96,450
(102,665)
(114,893)
18,301
107,069
236,534
18,336
56,600
34,406
415,563
69,687
Total
QR ‘000
20162017
QR ‘000QR ‘000 QR ‘000QR ‘000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
236,534
18,336
56,600
34,406
415,563
69,687
Investments
629,949
(415,179)
(11,109)
203,661
(314,417)
205,739
96,450
(102,665)
(114,893)
18,301
107,069
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
200,025
2,656
(642,697)
41,894
(397,180)
942
InsuranceInvestments
566,971
(387,282)
3,585
183,274
(240,431)
147,086
(49,770)
39,205
(103,910)
26,282
105,646
200,025
2,656
(642,697)
41,894
(397,180)
942
566,971
(387,282)
3,585
183,274
(240,431)
147,086
(49,770)
39,205
(103,910)
26,282
105,646
-
-
-
-
-
-
TotalInsurance
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017136 137www.qgirco.com
25. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
Segment consolidated statement of profit or loss (continued):
Segment assets and l iabil it ies Assets and l iabi l i t ies of the Group are commonly used across the pr imar y segments.
Geographic information The Group operates in two geographic markets, in the State of Qatar and the United Arab
Emirates. Gross wr i t ten premiums in the State of Qatar amounted to QR 505.21 mi l l ion (2016:
QR 574.29 mi l l ion) and the United Arab Emirates amounted to QR 61.76 mi l l ion (2016: QR 55.66
mi l l ion) .
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Finance costs
Cost of construction activities
Other operating and administrative expenses
Impairment of goodwill
Total expenses
Profit (loss) from operations
Share of profits of associates
Impairment of associates
Profit for the year
QR ‘000
(47,993)
(29,161)
(189,251)
-
(266,405)
256,227
7,792
(5,765)
258,254
Total
QR ‘000
20162017
QR ‘000QR ‘000 QR ‘000QR ‘000
(46,031)
(29,161)
(107,211)
-
(182,403)
233,160
7,792
(5,765)
235,187
Investments
(1,962)
-
(82,040)
-
(84,002)
23,067
-
-
23,067
(51,916)
(41,778)
(82,112)
(14,409)
(190,215)
(587,395)
900,866
(62,503)
250,968
InsuranceInvestments
(54,131)
(41,778)
(175,598)
(14,409)
(285,916)
(577,450)
900,866
(62,503)
260,913
(2,215)
-
(93,486)
-
(95,701)
9,945
-
-
9,945
TotalInsurance
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017138 139www.qgirco.com
26. NET CLAIMS
27. NET COMMISSION AND OTHER INSURANCE INCOME
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
(a) Gross claims paid
Reinsurance and other commission income
(c) Gross change in insurance contract liabilities
(d) Change in insurance contract liabilities ceded to reinsurers
Gross claims paid
Shareholders’ income from Takaful operations
Provision for reported claims by policyholders
Provision for claims IBNR
Claims recoveries
Miscellaneous income
Provision for unallocated loss adjustment expense
Provision for reported claims by policyholders
Provision for claims IBNR
(b) Claims ceded to reinsurers
Provision for premium deficiency
Claims ceded to reinsurers
Net claims
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2016
2016
11,618
(118,205)
120,332
339,320
2,928
2,932
102,665
(24,903)
3,755
18,301
16,140
314,417
2,683
114,893
(96,450)
(205,739)
(17,667)
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2017
2017
21,383
50,923
(44,909)
264,550
3,435
1,541
(39,205)
(24,119)
1,464
26,282
(1,201)
240,431
(1,493)
103,910
49,770
(147,086)
5,704
Note
20 (a)
20 (a)
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017138 139www.qgirco.com
28. INVESTMENT INCOME
29. NET REALIZED GAINS
30. FAIR VALUE (LOSSES) GAINS
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Investment properties
Available-for-sale financial assets
Investment properties
Cash and cash equivalents
Rental income
Equity securities
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Interest income
Available-for-sale financial assets
Debt securities
Dividend income
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Interest income
Equity securities
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Investment in associates
Dividend income
Impairment losses on available-for-sale financial assets
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2016
2016
2016
49,132
4,234
18,336
182,686
41,246
7,468
236,534
1,292
56,600
30,666
13,071
1,235
1,314
5,877
(26,751)
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2017
2017
2017
(610,309)
4,907
2,656
152,416
12,753
(32,388)
200,025
1,700
(642,697)
24,606
13,295
229
-
4,801
(12,026)
4
Note
Note
15 (a)
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017140 141www.qgirco.com
31. FINANCE COSTS
32. OTHER OPERATING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Interest expenses
Less: borrowing costs capitalized
Interest on reinsurance premium reserves
Bank charges
QR ‘000
2016
54,215
(8,665)
45,550
291
45,841
2,152
47,993
QR ‘000
2017
69,196
(18,150)
51,046
278
51,324
2,807
54,131
Borrowing costs capital ized pertain to a credit faci l i ty which was avai led specif ical ly for
construct ion of investment property.
Employee benefits expenses
Consultancy expenses
Investment properties operating expenses
Marketing expenses
Impairment of goodwill
Amortization of intangible asset
Occupancy expenses
Other expenses
Board of Directors’ remuneration
Depreciation of property and equipment
Impairment losses (recoveries) on receivables
QR ‘000
2016
116,119
6,306
17,333
1,676
-
15,363
189,251
12,916
8,310
7,765
(1,392)
4,855
QR ‘000
2017
97,608
4,236
21,187
1,676
14,409
10,782
190,007
12,328
10,250
6,285
6,222
5,024
Notes
4
11 (c)
35 (a)
3
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017140 141www.qgirco.com
33. EARNINGS PER SHARE
34. CASH GENERATED FROM AND USED IN OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Parent (QR ‘000)
Weighted average number of shares (in thousands)
Earnings per share (in Qatari Riyals per share)
QR ‘000
2016
219,341
87,507
2.51
QR ‘000
2017
307,381
87,507
3.51
Net change in insurance receivables
Net change in payables to related parties
Net change in receivables from related parties
Net change in other liabilities
Net change in other assets
Net change in operating liabilities
Net change in operating assets
Net change in insurance payables
QR ‘000
2016
24,858
(52,693)
(688)
(31,458)
(43,523)
(7,288)
(15,361)
24,531
QR ‘000
2017
(5,408)
(15,710)
(86)
(9,813)
(50,829)
(15,307)
24,900
(60,019)
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017142 143www.qgirco.com
35. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES
Related part ies consist of shareholders, related companies, key management personnel of the
Group, and ent i t ies control led, joint ly control led or s igni f icant ly inf luenced by such part ies. Pr icing
pol icies and terms of these t ransactions are approved by the Group’s management.
(a) Related party transactionsTransactions with related part ies included in the consol idated statement of prof i t or loss were as
fol lows:
*Ef fect ive 30 June 2017, the Group has terminated al l i ts contracts with Trust Re – Bahrain, and
any amounts ar is ing f rom transactions that occurred pr ior to the said date wi l l be sett led in
accordance with the agreed terms.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2017
2016
Trust Re – Bahrain*
Trust Re – Bahrain*
Others
Others
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
(309)
(406)
Otheroperating expenses
Otheroperating expenses
(1,850)
(2,750)
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
3,311
3,153
Fees and commission
income
Fees and commission
income
3,486
10,514
Claimsceded to reinsurers
Claimsceded to reinsurers
-
-
Grossclaims
paid
Grossclaimspaid
(98,896)
(74,129)
-
-
Premiumsceded to reinsurers
Premiumsceded to reinsurers
Gross written
premiums
Gross written
premiums
-
-
-
-
(10,318)
(8,371)
(13)
(5)
11,244
11,580
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35. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED)
(a) Related party transactions (continued)The compensation of key management personnel dur ing the year were as fol lows:
(b) Receivables from / payables to related partiesNon-insurance related balances with related part ies included in the consol idated statement of
f inancial posit ion are as fol lows:
Receivables from related parties
Payables to related parties
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Salaries and other short-term benefits
North Africa Energy Company W.L.L.
Alsari Trading Company W.L.L.
Board of Directors’ remuneration
Trust Syria Insurance Company S.A.S.C.
Falcon Readymix Company W.L.L.
End-of-service benefits
Trust Algeria Assurances & Reassurance S.P.A.
Nest Investments (Holdings) Limited
Trust Re – Bahrain
Trust Holding Ltd. Company
Trust Holding Ltd. Company
International Financial Securities Company Q.P.S.C.
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2016
2016
2016
38,613
54
73,141
8,310
54
6,260
1,522
52
2,591
48,445
5
-
76
81,992
11
252
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2017
2017
2017
19,497
70
13,407
10,250
54
4,442
1,034
41
3,940
30,781
1
184
-
21,973
-
166
Affiliate
Affiliate
Note
Relationship
Relationship
32
Associate
Affiliate
Associate
Affiliate
Affiliate
Affiliate
Affiliate
Associate
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017144 145www.qgirco.com
35. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED)
(c) Insurance receivables and payables Insurance related balances with related part ies included in the consol idated statement of
f inancial posit ion are as fol lows:
(d) Investment propertiesThe addit ions to investment propert ies include QR 27.13 mi l l ion (2016: QR 18.93 mi l l ion) in
suppl ies f rom Falcon Readymix Company W.L.L.
(e) Other assetsOther assets include advance payments to a related party are as fol lows:
Al l above disclosed balances are unsecured and interest f ree. There have been no guarantees
provided or received for any related party receivables. Dur ing the year, the Group has not
recorded any impairment of receivables relat ing to amounts owed by related part ies (2016: Ni l ) .
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Trust Investment Holding Algeria
Trust Re – Bahrain
Other insurance receivables
Other insurance payables
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2016
2016
70,949
21,196
3,494
(1,086)
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
2017
2017
79,412
(13,080)
3,281
(1,098)
11
Affiliate
Note
Relationship
Others
Others
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017144 145www.qgirco.com
36. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
(a) Capital commitments
Less than one year
Between one and five years
(b) Contingent liabilities
Letters of guarantee
(c) Lease commitments
Operating lease commitments are payable as follows:
QR ‘000
2016
428,593
6,701
12,905
116,751
6,204
QR ‘000
2017
251,880
2,995
8,353
116,031
5,358
(d) Lit igationsThe insurance sector of the Group is subject to l i t igation and is cont inuously involved in legal
proceedings ar is ing in i ts normal course of business. The Group carr ies adequate provis ions against
such l i t igations which are included as part of insurance contract l iabi l i t ies. The Group is also a
party to non-insurance related l i t igations with a total net exposure as at 31 December 2017 of
QR 8.03 mi l l ion (2016: QR 12.59 mi l l ion) towards al l such l i t igations. The Group has considered
adequate provis ions based on best est imate where the probabi l i ty has been predictable. In
addit ion, the Group and its af f i l iates have f i led legal suits against and are subject to counter-
suits f rom var ious part ies in relat ion to one of the Group’s associate companies which is under
l iquidation. The outcomes of the proceedings f rom these cases are unpredictable as of the
report ing date. No further disclosures are made on the stated l i t igations to avoid prejudicing the
posit ion of the part ies in dispute.
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017146 147www.qgirco.com
37. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Avai lable-for-sale f inancial assets carr ied at cost amount to QR 3.65 mi l l ion (2016: QR 3.65
mi l l ion) . Dur ing the year, there were no t ransfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 (2016: Ni l ) .
The fol lowing table provides the fai r value measurement hierarchy of the Group’s assets and
l iabi l i ty that are measured at fai r value.
Assets measured at fair value:
Assets measured at fair value:
Derivative financial instruments
Derivative financial instruments
Investment properties
Investment properties
Available-for-sale financial assets
Available-for-sale financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Liability measured at fair value:
Liability measured at fair value:
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
Total
Total
5,638,381
6,064,376
901,706
1,013,127
129,148
164,129
6,669,235
7,241,632
8,592
19,820
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
Date of valuation
Date of valuation
Significant unobservable
inputsLevel 3
Significant unobservable
inputsLevel 3
Significant observable
inputsLevel 2
Significant observable
inputsLevel 2
Quoted prices in
active marketsLevel 1
Quotedprices in
active marketsLevel 1
5,638,381
6,064,376
-
-
-
-
31 December 2017
31 December 2016
-
-
21,707
21,107
879,999
992,020
31 December 2017
31 December 2016
-
-
-
-
129,148
164,129
31 December 2017
31 December 2016
5,638,381
6,064,376
21,707
21,107
1,009,147
1,156,149
-
-
8,592
19,820
-
-
31 December 2017
31 December 2016
Notes
Notes
4
4
8
8
9
9
22
22
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017146 147www.qgirco.com
38. RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group, in the normal course of business, der ives i ts revenue mainly f rom assuming and managing
insurance, investments and investment propert ies. The Group’s l ines of business are exposed to
the fol lowing r isks :
— Insurance r isk
— Credit r isk
— Liquidity r isk
— Market r isk, and
— Operational r isk
This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above r isks, the Group’s
object ives, pol icies and processes for measur ing and managing r isk, and the Group’s management
of capital. Further quanti tat ive disclosures are included throughout these consol idated f inancial
statements.
The Board of Di rectors has overal l responsibi l i ty for the establ ishment and overs ight of the
Group’s r isk management f ramework. These pol icies def ine the Group’s ident i f icat ion of r isk and its
interpretat ion, l imit st ructure to ensure the appropriate qual i ty and divers i f icat ion of assets, al ign
underwr i t ing and reinsurance st rategy to the corporate goals, and specify report ing requi rements.
The Group’s r isk management pol icies are establ ished to ident i fy and analyse the r isks faced
by the Group, to set appropriate r isk l imits and controls, and to monitor r isks and adherence to
l imits. Risk management pol icies and systems are reviewed regular ly to ref lect changes in market
condit ions and the Group’s activ i t ies.
The Audit Committee and the Risk Committee of the Group oversee how management monitors
compl iance with the Group’s r isk management pol icies and procedures, and reviews the adequacy
of the r isk management f ramework in relat ion to the r isks faced by the Group. The Committees are
assisted in thei r overs ight role by Internal Audit Department. Internal Audit Department undertakes
both regular and ad hoc reviews of r isk management controls and procedures, the results of which
are reported to the Audit Committee.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017148 149www.qgirco.com
38. RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
Insurance riskThe r isk under any insurance contract is the possibi l i ty that the insured event occurs and the
uncertainty of the amount of the result ing claim. By the ver y nature of an insurance contract,
th is r isk is random and therefore unpredictable. The insurance contracts issued by the Group for
var ious r isks are homogeneous.
For a port fol io of insurance contracts where the theor y of probabi l i ty is appl ied to pr icing and
provis ioning, the pr incipal r isk that the Group faces under i ts insurance contracts is that the
actual claims and benef i t payments exceed the carr y ing amount of the insurance l iabi l i t ies. This
could occur when the f requency or sever i ty of claims and benef i ts are greater than est imated.
Insurance events are random and the actual number and amount of claims and benef i ts wi l l var y
f rom year to year f rom the level establ ished using stat ist ical techniques.
Exper ience shows that the larger the port fol io of s imi lar insurance contracts, the smal ler the
relat ive var iabi l i ty of the expected outcome wi l l be. In addit ion, a more divers i f ied port fol io is less
l i kely to be affected by a change in any subset of the port fol io. The Group has developed its
insurance underwr i t ing st rategy to divers i fy the type of insurance r isks accepted and within each
of these categories to achieve a suf f ic ient ly large populat ion of r isks to reduce the var iabi l i ty of
the expected outcome.
Risks are accepted based on an evaluation of pr icing and pr ior underwr i t ing exper ience in
accordance with underwr i t ing guidel ines that have been laid out for each l ine of business.
Underwr i t ing guidel ines are constant ly reviewed and updated to take account of market
developments, per formance and opportunit ies. Accumulat ion l imits are set to control exposures
to natural hazards and catastrophes. Var ious underwr i t ing and approval l imits are specif ied
for accepting r isks. The reinsurance st rategy of the Group is designed to protect exposures to
individual and event r isks based on current r isk exposures through cost ef fect ive reinsurance
arrangements. The recoverable amounts f rom reinsurers are est imated in a manner consistent with
the outstanding claims provis ion and are in accordance with the reinsurance contracts.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
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38. RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)Insurance risk (continued)
Even though the Group has reinsurance arrangements, the di rect obl igation to i ts pol icyholders
is shown as a l iabi l i ty and thus to the extent the reinsurer is not able to meet i ts obl igations
under the reinsurance arrangement, a credit exposure exists. The management ensures that the
Group’s reinsurance placement is divers i f ied with in a range of reinsurers and is not concentrated
or dependent on any s ingle reinsurer.
Frequency and severity of claimsThe f requency and sever i ty of claims can be determined after considerat ion of several factors
as fol lows:
— past exper ience of the claims;
— economic level ;
— laws and regulat ions; and
— publ ic awareness
The Group manages these r isks through i ts underwr i t ing st rategy, adequate reinsurance arrangements
and proactive claims handl ing. The underwr i t ing st rategy attempts to ensure that the underwr i t ten
r isks are wel l divers i f ied in terms of type and amount of r isk, industr y and geography.
Underwr i t ing l imits are in place to enforce appropriate r isk select ion cr i ter ia. For example, the
Group has the r ight not to renew individual pol icies, i t can impose deductibles and it has the
r ight to reject the payment of a f raudulent claim. The Group has the r ight to re-pr ice the r isk on
renewal. Insurance contracts also ent i t le the Group to pursue thi rd part ies for payment of some
or al l costs ( for example, subrogation) .
The reinsurance arrangements include proport ional and non-proport ional coverage. The ef fect
of such reinsurance arrangements is that the Group should not suf fer major insurance losses.
The Group has special ized claims units deal ing with the mit igation of r isks sur rounding general
insurance claims. This unit invest igates, adjusts and sett les al l general insurance claims. The
general insurance claims are reviewed individual ly regular ly and adjusted to ref lect the latest
information on the under ly ing facts, cur rent law, jur isdict ion, contractual terms and condit ions, and
other factors. The Group actively manages sett lements of general insurance claims to reduce its
exposure to unpredictable developments.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
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38. RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
Insurance risk (continued)
Sources of uncertainty in the estimation of future claim paymentsClaims on general insurance contracts are payable on a claims-occurrence basis. The Group
is l iable for al l insured events that occurred dur ing the term of the contract, even i f the loss is
discovered after the end of the contract term. As a result, a larger element of the claims provis ion
relates to incurred but not reported claims ( IBNR) which are sett led over a short to medium term
per iod.
There are several var iables that af fect the amount and t iming of cash f lows f rom these contracts.
These mainly relate to the inherent r isks of the business activ i t ies carr ied out by individual
contract holders and the r isk management procedures adopted. The compensation paid on
these contracts is the monetar y awards granted for the loss suf fered by the pol icyholders or th i rd
part ies ( for th i rd party l iabi l i ty covers) .
The est imated cost of claims includes di rect expenses to be incurred in sett l ing claims, net of
the expected subrogation values and other recover ies. The Group takes al l reasonable steps
to ensure that i t has appropriate information regarding i ts claims exposures. However, given
the uncertainty in establ ishing claims provis ions, i t is l i kely that the f inal outcome wi l l prove to
be di f ferent f rom the or iginal l iabi l i ty establ ished. The l iabi l i ty for these contracts comprise a
provis ion for IBNR, a provis ion for reported claims not yet paid and a provis ion for unexpired r isks
as at the consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion date.
In calculat ing the est imated cost of unpaid claims (both reported and not) , the Group’s est imation
techniques are a combination of loss-rat io-based est imates (where the loss rat io is def ined as the
rat io between the ult imate cost of insurance claims and insurance premiums earned in a part icular
f inancial year in relat ion to such claims) and an est imate based upon actual claims exper ience
using predetermined formula where greater weight is given to actual claims exper ience as t ime
passes. An actuar ial valuation is done ever y year to ensure the adequacy of the reser ves.
Claims developmentThe Group maintains st rong reser ves in respect of i ts insurance business in order to protect against
adverse future claims exper iences and developments. The uncertaint ies about the amount and
t iming of claim payments are general ly resolved within one year (Note 20).
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017150 151www.qgirco.com
38. RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
Insurance risk (continued)
Process used to decide on assumptionsThe r isks associated with these insurance contracts are complex and subject to a number of
var iables that compl icate quanti tat ive sensit iv i ty analys is. The exposure of the Group to claims
associated with general insurance is mater ial. This exposure is concentrated in state of Qatar
where s igni f icant t ransactions take place.
The Group uses assumptions based on a mixture of internal and actuar ial reports to measure
i ts general insurance related claims l iabi l i t ies. Internal data is der ived most ly f rom the Group’s
monthly claims reports and screening of the actual insurance contracts carr ied out at year end
to der ive data for the contracts held. The Group has reviewed the individual contracts and thei r
actual exposure to claims. This information is used to develop scenarios related to the latency of
claims that are used for the project ions of the ult imate number of claims.
The table below sets out the concentrat ion of outstanding claims provis ion by type of contract :
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Motor
Non-Motor
QR ‘000
108,296
40,866
149,162
Net reserves
QR ‘000
20162017
QR ‘000QR ‘000 QR ‘000QR ‘000
(10,466)
(523,555)
(534,021)
Reinsurancereserves
118,762
564,421
683,183
(10,627)
(562,599)
(573,226)
Gross reservesReinsurance
reserves
108,651
51,076
159,727
119,278
613,675
732,953
Net reservesGross reserves
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017152 153www.qgirco.com
38. RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
Insurance risk (continued)
Sensitivity analysisThe reasonableness of the est imation process is tested by an analys is of sensit iv i ty around
several scenarios. The sensit iv i ty of the Group’s income to insurance r isks is as fol lows:
Credit r iskCredit r isk is the r isk that one party to a f inancial inst rument wi l l cause a f inancial loss to the other
party by fai l ing to discharge an obl igation.
The Group’s exposure to credit r isk is l imited to the carr y ing amount of f inancial assets recognised
at the consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion. The Group manages and l imits i ts credit
exposure as stated below.
The Group credit control pol icy sets out exposures l imits per counter party, which is reviewed and
monitored by the Execut ive Management Committee. L imits are set for investments and minimum
credit rat ings for investments that may be held.
Reinsurance is placed with counterpart ies that have a good credit rat ing and concentrat ion of
r isk is avoided by fol lowing pol icy guidel ines in respect of counterpart ies ’ l imits that are subject to
regular reviews. At each report ing date, management per forms an assessment of creditworthiness
of reinsurers and updates the reinsurance purchase st rategy, ascertaining suitable al lowance for
impairment.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
2017
Outstanding claims provision
Outstanding claims provision
2016
QR ‘000
Netimpact
on equity
(7,927)
(7,324)
7,927
7,324
QR ‘000QR ‘000QR ‘000
Netimpact on net profit
Increase (decrease) in
reinsurance contract liabilities
Increase(decrease) in
insurance contract liabilities
Change in assumptions
(7,927)
(7,324)
28,661
26,701
(36,588)
(34,025)
+5%
+5%
7,927
7,324
(28,661)
(26,701)
36,588
34,025
-5%
-5%
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017152 153www.qgirco.com
38. RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)Credit r isk (continued)
The Group sets the maximum credit amounts and terms to i ts customers. The credit r isk in respect
of such customer balances incurred on non–payment of premiums wi l l only pers ist dur ing the
grace per iod specif ied, when the pol icy is either paid up or terminated. Commiss ion paid to
intermediar ies is netted off against amounts receivable f rom them to reduce the r isk of doubtful
debts.
The Group further rest r icts i ts credit r isk exposure by enter ing into master nett ing arrangements
with counterpart ies with which i t enters into s igni f icant volumes of t ransactions. However, such
arrangements do not general ly result in of fsett ing the consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion
assets and l iabi l i t ies, as t ransactions are usual ly sett led on a gross basis. However, the credit
r isk associated with such balances is reduced in the event of a default, when such balances are
sett led on a net basis. The Group actively manages i ts product mix to ensure that there is no
s igni f icant concentrat ion of credit r isk. The credit r isk for l iquid funds and other short-term f inancial
assets is considered negl igible, s ince the counterpart ies are reputable banks with high qual i ty
external credit rat ings.
The table below shows the maximum exposure to credit r isk for the components of the consol idated
statement of f inancial posit ion:
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Credit risk exposure by financial asset type:
Reinsurance recoverable on outstanding claims
Total exposure
Bank balances
Insurance receivables
Available-for-sale financial assets (debt securities)
Other assets
Receivables from related parties
QR ‘000
2016
1,371,065
479,772
302,877
217,287
180,885
189,992
252
QR ‘000
2017
1,373,927
524,681
259,337
204,506
202,432
182,805
166
Note
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017154 155www.qgirco.com
38. RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
Credit r isk (continued)
Impaired financial assetsAs at 31 December 2017, the impaired insurance and reinsurance receivables amount to
QR 42.43 mi l l ion (2016: QR 35.06 mi l l ion) and other assets amount to QR 21.91 mi l l ion (2016:
QR 23.06 mi l l ion) . The Group records al l impairment al lowances in separate impairment al lowances
accounts. A reconci l iat ion of al l the al lowances for impairment losses is as fol lows:
Liquidity r iskLiquidity r isk is the r isk that cash may not be avai lable to pay obl igations when due. The Group
manages i ts l iquidity needs by careful ly monitor ing scheduled payments for f inancial l iabi l i t ies as
wel l as cash-outf lows due in day-to-day business.
The Group maintains cash and marketable secur i t ies to meet i ts l iquidity requi rements for up to
90-day per iods. Funding for long-term l iquidity needs is addit ional ly secured by an adequate
amount of committed credit faci l i t ies and the abi l i ty to sel l medium to long-term f inancial assets.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
At 1 January
Impairment losses for the year
Impairment recoveries during the year
At 31 December
QR ‘000
23,447
80
(471)
23,056
QR ‘000
201620162017 2017
QR ‘000QR ‘000
23,05636,05735,056
Impairment on insurance and reinsurance assets Impairment on other receivables
73
(1,224)
21,905
1,839
(2,840)
35,056
7,726
(353)
42,429
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017154 155www.qgirco.com
Insurance payables and other liabilities
Insurance payables and other liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Derivative financial instruments
Insurance contract liabilities
Insurance contract liabilities
Payables to related parties
Payables to related parties
Loans and borrowings
Loans and borrowings
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
379,532
369,805
8,592
19,820
1,037,447
1,038,757
21,973
81,992
1,693,898
1,347,873
3,141,442
2,858,247
Total
Total
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
Non-current
Non-current
Current
Current
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
QR ‘000
11,750
9,257
-
-
-
-
13,327
73,079
1,455,915
1,005,054
1,480,992
1,087,390
Total non-current
Total non-current
1,767
62
-
-
-
-
-
-
506,764
135,448
508,531
135,510
367,782
360,548
8,592
19,820
1,037,447
1,038,757
8,646
8,913
237,983
342,819
1,660,450
1,770,857
More than 5 years
More than 5 years
Total current
Total current
9,983
9,195
-
-
-
-
13,327
73,079
949,151
869,606
972,461
951,880
160,056
154,720
207,726
205,828
8,592
19,820
-
-
622,468
623,254
414,979
415,503
3,940
8,913
4,706
-
171,591
57,203
66,392
285,616
966,647
863,910
693,803
906,947
1 to 5 years
1 to 5 years
6 to 12 months
6 to 12 months
Within 6 months
Within 6 months
Contractual matur i ty of the Group’s l iabi l i t ies as at 31 December 2016 are summarised below:
The above contractual matur i t ies ref lect the gross cash f lows, which may di f fer to the carr y ing
values of the l iabi l i t ies at the consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion date.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
38. RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
Liquidity r isk (continued)
Contractual matur i ty of the Group’s l iabi l i t ies as at 31 December 2017 are summarised below:
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017156 157www.qgirco.com
38. RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
Liquidity r isk (continued)
The table below summarises the expected ut i l i sat ion or sett lement of assets and l iabi l i t ies.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Property and equipment
Investment properties
Investment in associates
Reinsurance assets
Financial assets:
Insurance receivables
Receivables from related parties
Available-for-sale financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Takaful participants’ assets
Other assets
Cash and bank balances
Total assets
Employees’ end-of-service benefits
Insurance contract liabilities
Other liabilities
Financial liabilities:
Loans and borrowings
Total liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
Insurance payables
Payables to related parties
Takaful participants’ fund and liabilities
QR ‘000
104,013
6,064,376
345,225
779,723
217,287
252
1,016,777
164,129
286,600
232,759
303,287
9,514,428
37,744
1,038,757
149,309
1,270,651
3,105,369
19,820
220,496
81,992
286,600
Total
QR ‘000
20162017
QR ‘000QR ‘000 QR ‘000QR ‘000
104,013
6,064,376
345,225
-
-
-
1,016,777
-
135,686
152,329
-
7,818,406
37,744
-
9,257
958,900
1,084,777
-
-
73,079
5,797
Non-current
-
-
-
779,723
217,287
252
-
164,129
150,914
80,430
303,287
1,696,022
-
140,052
311,751
2,020,592
19,820
220,496
8,913
280,803
158,904
5,638,381
942,591
-
-
-
905,356
-
150,988
143,610
-
7,939,830
41,049
-
11,750
1,345,099
1,421,164
-
-
13,327
9,939
CurrentNon-current
158,904
5,638,381
942,591
771,433
204,506
166
905,356
129,148
296,263
208,012
260,056
9,514,816
41,049
1,037,447 1,038,757
134,136
1,538,815
3,323,671
8,592
245,396
21,973
296,263
-
-
-
771,433
204,506
166
-
129,148
145,275
64,402
260,056
1,574,986
-
1,037,447
122,386
193,716
1,902,507
8,592
245,396
8,646
286,324
TotalCurrent
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017156 157www.qgirco.com
38. RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
Market r iskMarket r isk is the r isk that changes in market pr ices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates
and equity pr ices wi l l af fect the Group’s income or the value of i ts holdings of f inancial inst ruments.
The objective of market r isk management is to manage and control market r isk exposures with in
acceptable parameters, whi le optimis ing the return.
Currency riskMost of the Group’s t ransactions are carr ied out in Qatar i Riyals. Exposures to currency exchange
rates ar ise f rom the Group’s overseas investments. The Qatar i Riyal is ef fect ively pegged to the
United States Dol lar and thus currency r isk occurs only in respect of cur rencies other than the
United States Dol lar.
Foreign currency denominated f inancial assets, investment in associates and l iabi l i t ies, t ranslated
into Qatar i Riyals at the closing rate, are as fol lows:
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Investment in associates
Financial assets
Financial liabilities
QR ‘000
69,033
57,591
126,624
-
-
Other
QR ‘000
20162017
QR ‘000QR ‘000 QR ‘000QR ‘000
-
1,719
1,719
(7,216)
(7,216)
Euro
259,468
-
259,468
-
-
-
3,457
3,457
-
-
DZDEuro
34,415
42,810
77,225
-
-
899,115
-
899,115
-
-
OtherDZD
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38. RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
The analys is below is per formed for reasonably possible movements in key var iables with al l other
var iables held constant, showing the impact on prof i t and equity.
Interest rate riskThe Group’s pol icy is to minimise interest rate r isk exposures on term f inancing. The Group is
exposed to changes in the market interest rates through i ts f inancial assets and l iabi l i t ies which
are subject to var iable interest rates.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Currency
EUR
DZD
Total
Others
EUR
Others
DZD
Total
QR ‘000
550
25,947
38,059
(12,662)
(550)
12,662
(25,947)
(38,059)
Impact on equity
QR ‘000
20162017
QR ‘000QR ‘000
550
-
5,209
(5,759)
(550)
5,759
-
(5,209)
Impact on profit
(346)
89,912
97,981
(7,723)
346
7,723
(89,912)
(97,981)
-10%
+10%
-10%
+10%
+10%
-10%
Impact on equityChanges in variables
(346)
-
4,627
(4,281)
346
4,281
-
(4,627)
Impact on profit
Fixed and variable rate instruments
Financial assets
Financial liabilities
QR ‘000
2016
452,065
1,290,471
QR ‘000
2017
409,834
1,547,407
Carrying amounts
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017158 159www.qgirco.com
2017
Variable rate instruments
Variable rate instruments
Interest rate swaps
Interest rate swaps
Cash flow sensitivity (net)
Cash flow sensitivity (net)
2016
QR ‘000
(2,784)
8,105
(1,846)
5,500
6,259
8,284
QR ‘000
50 bps increase 50 bps decrease
2,784
(8,105)
1,846
(5,500)
(6,259)
(8,284)
Profit or loss
38. RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)Market r isk (continued)
Fair value sensit ivity analysis for f ixed rate instrumentsThe Group does not account for any f ixed rate f inancial assets at fai r value through prof i t or
loss, and the Group does not designate interest rate swaps as hedging inst ruments under the fai r
value hedge accounting model. Therefore a change in interest rate at the report ing date would
not af fect prof i t or loss.
Cash f low sensit ivity analysis for variable rate instrumentsA change of 50 basis points in interest rate at the report ing date would have increased
(decreased) prof i t or loss by the amount shown below. This analys is assumes that al l other
var iables, in part icular foreign currency exchange rates, remain constant.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
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38. RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
Market r isk (continued)
Equity price risk The Group is exposed to other market pr ice r isk in respect of i ts l i s ted equity secur i t ies and bonds.
Equity pr ice r isk is the r isk that the fai r values of equit ies decrease as a result of changes in the
levels of equity and the value of individual stocks. The ef fect on equity due to a reasonably
possible change in equity indices by (+/-) 10%, with al l other var iables held constant is as fol lows:
Operational r iskOperational r isk is the r isk of loss ar is ing f rom systems and control fai lures, f raud and human errors,
which can result in f inancial and reputation loss, and legal and regulator y consequences. The
Group manages operational r isk through appropriate controls, inst i tut ing segregation of dut ies
and internal checks and balances, including internal audit and compl iance.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Qatar Market
Qatar Market
International Markets
International Markets
QR ‘000
(78,300)
78,300
(20,902)
20,902
Impact on other comprehensive
income
QR ‘000
20162017
QR ‘000QR ‘000
(16,149)
16,149
(264)
264
Impact on profit
(66,153)
66,153
(21,847)
21,847
+10%
-10%
+10%
-10%
Impact on other comprehensive
incomeChanges in variables
(12,683)
12,683
(232)
232
Impact on profit
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017160 161www.qgirco.com
38. RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
Capital managementThe Group’s capital management pol icy for i ts insurance and non–insurance business is to
hold suf f ic ient capital to cover the statutor y requi rements based on the Qatar Central Bank ’s
inst ruct ions, including any addit ional amounts requi red by the regulator as wel l as to maintain
investor, creditor and market conf idence and to sustain future development of the business. The
Group monitors the return on capital, which is def ined as prof i t for the year div ided by total
equity. The Group’s object ives when managing capital is :
— To safeguard the Group’s abi l i ty to continue as a going concern so that i t can continue to
provide returns for shareholders and benef i ts for other stakeholders ; and
— To provide an adequate return to shareholders by pr icing insurance and investment contracts
commensurately with the level of r isk.
The Group monitors capital on the basis of the carr y ing amount of equity excluding cash f low
hedge reser ve and cash and bank balances as presented on the face of the consol idated
statement of f inancial posit ion. The Group’s goal in capital management is to maintain a capital-
to-overal l f inancing st ructure rat io of 1:1.5. Capital for the report ing per iods under review is
summarised as fol lows:
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
Equity
Less: cash flow hedge reserve and cash and bank balances
Overall financing
Capital
Capital to overall financing
Equity excluding cash flow hedge reserve
Add: loans and borrowings
QR ‘000
2016
6,409,059
7,699,530
(283,467)
1:1.26
6,125,592
6,428,879
1,270,651
QR ‘000
2017
6,191,145
7,738,552
(251,464)
1:1.30
5,939,681
6,199,737
1,538,815
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017162 163www.qgirco.com
38. RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
Capital management (continued)
The operations of the Group are also subject to regulator y requi rements with in the jur isdict ions in
which i t operates. Such regulat ions not only prescr ibe approval and monitor ing of activ i t ies, but
also impose certain rest r ict ive provis ions (e.g. , capital adequacy) to minimize the r isk of default
and insolvency on the part of the insurance companies to meet unforeseen l iabi l i t ies as they
ar ise. The Group and its regulated subsidiar ies, in general, have compl ied with the requi rements
throughout the f inancial year. In report ing f inancial st rength, capital and solvency are measured
using the ru les prescr ibed by the Qatar Central Bank. These regulator y capital tests are based
upon requi red levels of solvency, capital and a ser ies of prudent assumptions in respect of the
type of business wr i t ten.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
39. RECLASSIFICATION OF COMPARATIVE AMOUNTS
Certain comparative f igures have been reclass i f ied to conform to the presentat ion in the current
year ’s consol idated f inancial statements. However, such reclass i f icat ions did not have any ef fect
on the net prof i t and equity of the comparative year.
The fol lowing summarises the reclass i f icat ions of i tems with in the consol idated statement of
f inancial posit ion.
QR ‘000
217,287Insurance receivables
286,600Takaful participants’ assets
232,759Other assets
(220,496)Insurance payables
(286,600)Takaful participants’ fund and liabilities
(149,309)Other liabilities
80,241
QR ‘000
(16,802)
(9,895)
(10,250)
10,783
9,895
16,269
-
QR ‘000
As previously reported
2016Increase
(Decrease)As reclassified
2016
234,089
296,495
243,009
(231,279)
(296,495)
(165,578)
80,241
Qatar General Insurance and Reinsurance Company Q.P.S .C. | Annual Repor t 2017162 163www.qgirco.com
Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 December 2017
40. DUBAI BRANCH OPERATIONS
During the year, the Board issued a resolut ion to exit the insurance market in Dubai after obtaining
necessar y approvals of the concerned regulators.
41. GROUP CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REMUNERATION
The Board of Di rectors is in the process of reviewing the modal i t ies of calculat ing the Group Chief
Execut ive Off icer ’s remunerat ion as per the terms of his employment contract, which has been
approved by the Board of Di rectors. Cumulat ive adjustments, i f any, as a result of such review wi l l
be recorded by the Group in subsequent per iods.
42. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
The consol idated f inancial statements are adjusted to ref lect events that occurred between the
consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion date and the date when the consol idated f inancial
statements are author ised for issue, provided they give evidence of condit ions that existed at
the consol idated statement of f inancial posit ion date. There were no subsequent events which
requi red either adjustments or disclosures in the consol idated f inancial statements except for the
proposed dividend (Note 16).