chapter 10 - Lesson

TRUTH IN SCIENCE | UNIT C

MatterMatterChapter 10 Matter

CHAPTER 10 | MATTER

TRUTH IN SCIENCE | UNIT A | CHAPTER 10 - MATTER


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CHAPTER 10 | MATTER

Lesson1 Origins of Matter

Before the beginning, there was nothing but God. No Earth, no space, no time, no matter. Just God.

Evolutionists say that matter was created by the Big Bang, but they cannot explain how or why.

God made the world and the universe, about 6,000 years ago, and He made it just the way He wanted it to be.


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Lesson1 Vocabulary

Directions: Match the correct word to the defi nition by writing the letter of the word in the circle.

1. the amount of space an object takes up A.

C.

E.

G.

matter

atom

volume

solution

5.

7.

mixture that forms when one type of matter dissolves into another

a change in the look or form of matter without changing the typeof matter

3. one kind of matter changing into a different kind

2. B.

D.

F.

H.

6.

8.

4.

the amount of matter in something property

mass

physicalchange

chemical change

something about matter that is seen, felt, heard, smelled, or tasted

has mass and takes up space

the smallest particle of an element

Letter WordDefi nition

E

D

H

C

G

B

F

A



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Lesson1

Vocabulary MatchingAnswer Key

Matter—has mass and takes up space

Property—something about matter that is seen, felt, heard, smelled, or tasted

Atom—the smallest particle of an element

Mass—the amount of matter in something

Weight—the effect of gravity on matter

Length—the distance between two points

Volume—the amount of space an object takes up

Physical change—a change in the look or form of matter without changing the type of matter

Solution—mixture that forms when one type of matter dissolves into another

Chemical change—one kind of matter changing into a different kind



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Lesson3 Describing Matter

TRUTH IN SCIENCE | UNIT A | CHAPTER 10 - MATTERTRUTH IN SCIENCE | UNIT A | CHAPTER 10 - MATTERTRUTH IN SCIENCE | UNIT A | CHAPTER 10 - MATTER

Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space.A property is something about matter that can be seen, felt, heard, smelled, or tasted. Properties are used to identify and describe matter.

Matter can be in the form of a solid, a liquid, or a gas.

An atom is the smallest particle of an element.

Solid particles connect tightly and keep their shape.Liquid particles are loosely connected and slide past each other. They will take the shape of their container.Gas particles are not connected. They bounce off one another as they fl y around. They fi ll their container.


MatterMatterMatterChapter 10 Matter

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Mass is the amount of matter in something.Mass is measured with a balance.

Weight is the effect of gravity on matter. Weight is measured with a scale.

An object’s mass is the same no matter where it is—Earth, the moon, space, or wherever.

An object’s weight changes depending on where it is. Gravity affects an object’s weight. Volume is the amount of space an object takes up. It is measured in cubic units.

Length is measured with rulers and tapes in linear units.The meter is the basic unit of length in the metric system of measurement.


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Lesson4 Measuring Matter



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Physical changes are changes in the look or form of the matter, but the identity of the matter itself does not change.

Folding, cutting, and mashing are examples of physical changes. These are changes in shape.

Changes in the state of matter are also physical changes. Melting, freezing, and evaporation are examples of changing the state of matter.Raising or lowering the temperature can change the state of matter.

Mixing things together is only a physical change because the types of matter being mixed do not change their identities.

Solutions are mixtures that form when one type of matter dissolves into another.


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Lesson5 Physical Changes



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Lesson6 Chemical Changes—1

Genesis 2:7“And the Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living being.”


MatterMatterMatterMatterChapter 10 Matter

CHAPTER 10 | MATTER

TRUTH IN SCIENCE | UNIT A | CHAPTER 10 - MATTERTRUTH IN SCIENCE | UNIT A | CHAPTER 10 - MATTER



CHAPTER 10 | MATTER

Lesson6 Chemical Changes—2

When one kind of matterchanges into another, it iscalled a chemical change.Chemical changes can be slow or fast. When matter goes through a chemical change, it often cannot be changed back into the original matter.

Burning, cooking, and rusting are examples of processes involving chemical changes or chemical reactions.



CHAPTER 10 | MATTER


Lesson9 Concept Map

Matter

Atom

Property Solution

Mass ChemicalChange

Weight PhysicalChange

Length Volume

chapter 10 - Lesson

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