1) which region is the most welcome one ?

A) the marmara region

B) Aegean region

C) The Mediterranean Region

D) The Black Sea Region

2) which one is the one of the factors that prevent domestic tourism?

A) The lack of travel culture

B) Payment easiness

C) Early reservation discounts

D) Developing of transportation

3) which one is the factor that support domestic tourism ?

A) Developing of transportation

B) Economic problems

C) Recent large-scale research was made in 1997

D) Domestic tourism market is remembering during the crisis

4) which one is the one of the tourism strategy for 2023 of Turkey?

A) Lack of adequate Tourism and travel training in schools

B) The creation of branding of some cities

C) The lack of travel culture

D) decrease in revenues – expensive holidays

5) who founded The first institution working in the field of tourism in Turkey ?

A) Abdülhamit

B) Fatih Sultan Mehmet

C) İsmet İnönü

D) Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

6) Which organization decides which sites are listed in the “World Heritage List”?

A) UNESCO

B) Culture and Tourism Ministry

C) Civil Society Organizations

D) Immovable Cultural and Natural Heritage Protection High Council

7) How many “Cultural and Natural Heritage sites” in the World are there in total?

A) 11 B) 962 C) 37 D) 745

8) How many Cultural and Natural Heritage sites are listed for Turkey?

A) 28 B) 37 C) 11 D) 5

9) In which year has the “Cultural and Natural Heritage Protection Law(5226)” put in action?

A) 2004 B) 2008 C) 1996 D) 1983

10) Which one of the below is not listed in the “UNESCO World Heritage List” for Turkey?

A) Archeological site of Troy B) Selimiye Mosque

C) Grand Bazaar of Эstanbul D) Aspendos

11) Which one of the below is not listed in the “UNESCO World Heritage List” for Turkey?

A) Divriрi Mosque and Darьююifa Hospital B) Hattusha

C) Alanya D) Nemrut Mountain

12) Which of the following is a common feature of most destinations?

A) They are cultural appraisals

B) Tourism is produced where it is consumed

C) Used by other groups other than tourists

D) All of the Above

13) Community-driven tourism planning to ensure that tourism develops in harmony with community wishes is an example of a solution to what problem in terms of destinations?

A) A Cultural Appraisal

B) Conflict within tourist resorts

C) A Lack of complementarily

D) Conflict in shared destinations

14) In terms of a destination, what do attractions do?

A) Inform local residents of the benefits of tourism

B) Support visitors at the destination

C) Generate the visit to a destination

D) Reduce tension between visitors and residents

15) The increased professionalism in the management of attractions has resulted in, what?

A) The adoption of marketing philosophy

B) Closer match between the market and the supply of attractions

C) Better training for personnel

D) All of the Above

16) Amenities, support facilities and services, tend to be operated by what type of enterprises?

A) Small and Medium-sized enterprises

B) Small and Large-sized enterprises

C) Medium and Large-Sized enterprises

D) Large-sized enterprises

17) There are many strategies to strengthen the tourism industry in Turkey such as “planning”. Which of the following can NOT be taken into consideration as a target of the “planning” strategy?

A) Presenting good quality service in the field of accommodation.

B) Preventing irregular urban development.

C) Solving infrastructure and environmental problems with local governments.

D) Helping poor people to fight with disease.

18) “Projects will be designed for the disadvantaged groups in the Turkish society such as; disabilities, impoverished groups and youth to have their vacation in the domestic places.” According to this plan, what is the aim of the Ministry of Tourism in Turkey?

A) Helping disadvantaged groups not only to have their vacation in domestic places but also increase their awareness of the culture and artistic values and heritage.

B) Helping only poor people to have their vacation in the domestic places.

C) Proving good quality and service to only disadvantaged groups.

D) Giving extra financial support to disadvantaged groups.

19) The article called “Tourism Strategy of Turkey 2023” reveals the importance of educated labor force in tourism in Turkey. What can be the main reason for Ministry of Tourism in Turkey to emphasize on the educated labor force?

A) Increase the number of high educated people in Turkey.

B) Become a well-known country with high education levels.

C) Provide good quality service to customers with educated labor force.

D) Increase communication level between disadvantaged groups and educated labor force.

20) It is emphasized in the article called “Tourism Strategy of Turkey 2023” that each year, a city will be publicized as “City of Cultural Tourism”. What can be the main reason for Ministry of Tourism in Turkey to publicize a city as “City of Cultural Tourism” each year?

A) Maximize domestic and international cultural visits to the city.

B) Restore buildings, structures and ruins of historical, cultural and architectural value.

C) Establish city museums within international standards.

D) Prevent distorted urban development.

21) Which of the following is NOT a problem of today’s tourism in Turkey?

A) Uneducated labor force

B) Transportation and infrastructure problems

C) Lack of service quality

D) Scientific studies

22) General Assembly … :

A) has six regional commissions-Africa, the Americas, East Asia and the Pacific, Europe, the Middle East and South Asia

B) is governing board, responsible for ensuring that the Organization carries out its work and adheres to its budget.

C) meets every two years to approve the budget and programme of work and to debate topics of vital importance to the tourism sector

D) meets at least once a year and are composed of all the Full Members and Associate Members from that region

23) Projects of Ethics and Social Dimensions of Tourism Programme are:

A) Protection of children, Accessible tourism, Intangible Cultural Heritage, Silkroad

B) Protection of children, Accessible tourism, Intangible Cultural Heritage, TERN

C) Hotel energy solutions, Accessible tourism, Intangible Cultural Heritage, TERN

D) Gender and tourism, Accessible tourism, Intangible Cultural Heritage, Tourism and migration

24) Silk Road Programme is:

A) programme which is promoting selling silk

B) a long-term project to revitalize Silk Road tourism

C) project promoting saving energy

D) programme which is promoting traveling without borders

25) UNWTO Themis Foundation:

A) improve the quality and efficiency of education and training programmes

B) assists in developing partnerships and alliances

C) aims to promote and facilitate access to tourism information

D) to assist members to assess and mitigate risks related to tourism

26) How many Regional Commissions has UNWTO?

A) 5 B) 4 C) 6 D) 7

27) Which of the following is a category used for the classification of « purpose of visit ? »

A) Health Tourism

B) Business and Professional

C) Leisure and Recreation

D) All of the above

28) Which of the following is a common feature of most destinations?

A) Used by other groups other than tourists

B) They are cultural appraisals

C) Tourism is produced where it is consumed

D) All of the above

29) In terms of a destination, what do attractions do?

A) Support visitors at the destination

B) Reduce tension between visitors and residents

C) Generate the visit to a destination

D) Inform local residents of the benefits of tourism

30) The dilemma of analysing the supply side of tourism from an economic point of view has arisen because of what unique characteristic of tourism?

A) The sector is characterized by very unstable demand

B) It comprises many different types of provider

C) It comprises both tangible and non-tangible elements

D) All of the Above

31) Cultural change from tourism can occurs through what processes?

A) Erosion of local culture

B) Visibility of undesirable activities

C) Employment of ex patriats in the tourism sector

D) All of the Above

32) One of the main positive aspects of the relationship tourism-peace is:

A) The promotion of cultural exchange as a means of breaking down the barriers between peoples of

different nations

B) Capitalist exploitation

C) A form of new imperialism

33) One of the most dangerous countries is ?

A) Iraq

B) German

C) Italian

34) Which country has high level of inflation, corruption, crimes and violence ?

A) Somalia

B) Zimbabwe

C) Marocco

35) The main cause of conflict may be :

A) Social conflict

B) Peace on the world

C) Friendship between the countries

36) The International Institute For Peace Through Tourism (IIPT) was founded in :

A)1987

B)1989

C) 1986

37) In the ranking of "Most visited countries in the World", what place does Poland hold according to the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)?

A) 19

B) 5

C) 17

38) For tourists from which country did the action „Feminine weekend at a great price." crate a special dedicated offer for?

A) Russia

B) Germany

C) Lithuania

39) What title holds the campaign addressed to potential tourists from eastern countries who wish to visit Poland, which will begin in the spring of 2013?

A) Poland is the best

B) I love Poland

C) Visit Poland

40) Which countries Poland is the mostly visited by?

A) Ukraine, Russia, Lithuania

B) Slovakia, Russia, Germany

C) China and Russia

41) What is the most popular and defining element of Polish tourism:

A) Lakes

B) Culture

C) Surfing

42) Sustainable tourism must include sustainability in terms of:

A) Socio-cultural sustainability.

B) Economic, environmental and socio-cultural sustainability.

C) Economic sustainability.

D) Environmental sustainability.

43) Principals of sustainable tourism include:

A) Environmental sustainability.

B) Social and cultural sustainability.

C) Economic sustainability.

D) All of above options.

44) What is Carrying Capacity in relation to tourism?

A) Refers to Accommodation Capacity.

B) Refers to the ability of a destination to take tourism use without deteriorating in some way. C) The

number of attractions in a destination.

D) Refers to how much a destination has changed in development.

45) What is Social Carrying Capacity?

A) Refers to the point at which the investment needed to sustain environmental quality becomes

prohibitive.

B) Refers to limits of use in the ecosystem.

C) Refers to the point at which the visitor feels that additional people in the environment would spoil

the experience.

D) A measure of the ability of the host community to tolerate tourism.

46) Why does tourism get associated with environmental impacts more than other industries?

A) Because tourism tends to use environment as one of its major components.

B) Because tourism is seen as a frivolous industry.

C) Because tourism tends to take place in areas of natural beauty.

D) All of these things.

47) Which one of the given option is the adverse environmental impact on tourism?

A) Natural Resource Depletion.

B) Land degradation.

C) Water waste and pollution.

D) All the above options.

48) Which of the following natural resources are not at stake because of tourism?

A) Land resource.

B) Freshwater resource.

C) Marine resource.

D) Restaurants.

49) Which form of pollution is created by tourism industry?

A) Releases of sewage

B) Oil and chemicals

C) Even architectural/visual pollution

D) All of above

50) When was held first Tourism Film Festival in Azerbaijan?

A) 2003 B) 2002 C) 2005 D)2013

51) When Republic of Azerbaijan became member of WTO of UNO?

A) 1998 B) 2005 C) 2002 D) 2001

52) In wich city will held first Summer Olympic games of Europe?

A) London B) Paris C) Barcelona D) Baku

53) Heighest flag in the World situated in:

A) Washington B) Seul C) Baku D) Beijing

54) How called Azerbaijan in many literatures?

A) Land of winds B) Land of flames C) Land of oil D) Land of colour

55) Who won the elections of expo 2020 ?

A) Izmir (Turkey) B) Rome (ITALY) C) London (UK) D) Dubai (United Arab Emirates)

56) What year Izmir was visited by the most crowded cruise passanger ?

A) 2009 B) 2013 C) 2011 D) 2012

57) Which country's tourists visit Izmir the most ?

A) Germany B) France C) Italy D) Malta

58) Which one is the problem due to Izmir's regional plan 2010-2013 ?

A) Izmir's tourism season is too short

B) Izmir dont get enough incentives

C) Not enough direct flights to Izmir

D) All of the above

59) In which country EXPO helded first time in history ?

A) China B) Greece C) United Kingdom D) Turkey

ANSWER KEYS

No Cevab No Cevab No Cevab No Cevab No Cevab No Cevab

1 B 11 C 21 D 31 D 41 A 51 C

2 A 12 D 22 C 32 A 42 B 52 D

3 A 13 D 23 D 33 A 43 D 53 C

4 B 14 C 24 B 34 A 44 B 54 B

5 D 15 D 25 A 35 A 45 D 55 D

6 A 16 A 26 C 36 C 46 D 56 B

7 B 17 D 27 D 37 C 47 D 57 A

8 C 18 A 28 D 38 A 48 D 58 D

9 A 19 C 29 C 39 B 49 D 59 C

10 D 20 A 30 D 40 A 50 A 60