हिन्दी की प्रगतिवादी कहानी (1960-1980) - Dyuthi

fan“! 253 qwfaarir a6gI=r"r (1960-.1980)HINDI KI PRAGATHIVADI KAHANI (I960-I980)

Thesis. submitted to

Cochin University of Science and Technologyfor the award of the degree of

DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY

By

SUBRAMANIAN V. K.

Prof. and Head of the Dept. Supervising TeacherProf. (Dr.) M. EASWARI Dr. M. SHANMUGHAN

Reader

DEPARTMENT OF HINDICOCHIN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

KOCHI — 682 022

1995

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Tbisistocertifiyt1)att}7is'I'I-IfislsisafyonaflberecorbofntarkcarrieboutfrgySUBRAMAN IAN. V.K. unber my supervision for P§.D. anb no part of this has Beensubmitteb for a degree in any University.

Dr. M. SI-IANMUGANREADER(Supervising Teacher)

Deparhnen! of F-_'ir.-_’.;'..Cochin University of Science 6-: TechnologyKochi - 682 9-2Dated :

AC KNOWLEDGEMENT

This work was carried out in the Department of Hindi, CochinUniversity of &ience and Technology, Kochi - 682 022 during the tenure of

Fellowship awarded to me by the Cochin University of Science and

Technology. I. sincerely express my gratitude to the Cochin University of

Science and Technology for this help and encouragement.'SUBRAMANIAN. V. K.

Department of HindiCochinUnivers.it'y of Science 8: TechnologyKochi - 682 022Dated :

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1, K,Marx and F.Engels, Literature and Art, 1956, P.2.2. K.Marx and Engels, Letter to Heinr Starkenburg, P.l5.3. The abolition of private property means there fore the

complete emancipation of all human senses and aptitudesbut it means that imancipation for the very reasonthat these senses and aptitudes have become human,both subjectively and objectively, Literature and Art,

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I-'Realism to my mind, implies, besides truth of detail, thetruthful reproduction of typical characters under typicalcircumstances', Karl Marx and Federic Engels, Literatureand Art, P.36.

2. The more the author's views are concealed, the better forthe work of art. The realism, I allude to may creep outeven inspire of the author's views, P.37.


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|~ I consider, however, that Art begins out the pointwhere man, evokes within himself a new feelings andthoughts experienced by him under the influence of hisenvironment and gives a certain expression to them inimages. It goes without saying, that in the vast majorityof instances he does this in order to convey to otherpeople the thoughts and feelings he has recalled. Art isa social phenomenon‘, Art and Social life, G.V.Plekhnov,1953, P.2o.


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fénraa gvam fi§TTfEFfi? -3:g.fi. I990

mnfirarflEE$TT

fEFfi?—6

g.fi. I978

a5a?TUéfi yarn:§'F11‘5'TTsITEI

g.H. I977.

uga? ffiearm? gmrmaaé fEFfi? - 7g.fi. I979

§T-Trnfhara nnfrramna gmrmaage 29-’ FE‘


cgfim /yazefiat’ 0/

|98I

- 2l2

2|

22

23

2H

25

26C

27

ywfh NT? Uiwvr - §T- ?TnfEaTa flnfhE?a=a §fl% TTHfEFfi?. fE.fi. I985

gnfhardT a#%aT — §T.?TngaTa ffifiE%rmmw,m?p'I967.

— rrnfhara nnffhaTa §Ffim fiffiv

afiyrg.fi. I95u

gwfHnffifl%a fiTf??U $%an?UTfi

afi%fl anrfi?HTFEFII aruflsarerarag.fi. I972

guu gsm 8$€T#T émaaa —

fhfhfirarHrwfia wffiaffin ETJH3% fEFfiT - 2.u.fi. I988I

uT§dT 8$ar#T fiyea —

nT?fiaTfiT ffifia : sfhgraHUT ffiaffi

§T.fma§nTr fhauauyfifl fE=éT flu mmrafifHTUTH

g.fi. I973

vrnffiara nnfETWI yarn?3% fEFfi?

g.fi. l98H

nrfiéara $T? gnffifl%a —aTfEFu


cgZ;éa¢£%fl%m£Qa{flé£§gfl1¢

- 213 —

28- nwéiara 317? arfefil — HE?‘-; T171arrruar61TT°f?1°l'

gr. 31- I957.

29. nrvafiarfr afifi 5TTF>T : ‘him trrvé

30

3|

32

33

am11°Em‘-II

uWe‘rEIT‘c.' 3fi‘<' f‘e=E:°f

311=U1‘e=r

nTa°r fr new 3ifi€T=fi'riaiaws

fnfizfisfir fir ,u'f°m°-=n°uaiE1‘t""—itI‘T'

H11$1‘c-1“I‘—I f’é’—E°f fi‘e'T‘f°=PJ1’

amar 519??

fimivm — U?-gar gmrsmsaremragmi. I977

a°r.v'~1.m°I——;=mI

arvfi 5miT31'-Iamar mt?f‘em=1°r—7

gmi. I979

fufifirsfirElana cr1°s—«1fii11 ETTH

arfi 1°E:Fx=fi — 2

gun 2%. I986

1°ufiI?—1==rE:'?

Immua Ertr? am}?

gmi. I989.

gfaiafl air? TTEHI ‘€31 — eiurafiitrfmmr grasrsma°rama°r - 1fiEre'T?

,cr.a%. I992


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_ 2|“ _ .9I9/a¢/mwz/o/

3n. a1:asm°r=I fifizmfi aft? H7131-ET-§KU'Er1?I ffie3iTT‘TI'|TTT| PU? HTH

$Trfi?tW fitfEFfi? — 6

9:3. I986

35- Humrafifi nTHfiaTa — ffirfiuraru JUTEUTUdUfl%a gmrma

“U3? " 3°g.a. I987

36. an$Ta?H merfi? E fafbu — ET-$Tffi Ea?fiafi Hfh%fiT g$TmH

fEFfiW — 9

g.a. I987

37. anmTfi?a fE=éT §aHfl?afiT - fifiTfl aurafi — fiwrafian? maT#T gfirmasarérara — 6g.é. I983

3e. aumrdTa fE=€T mraTUHr — fiwram Hfi%n aura?an? 66TH? gmrmaaT%affiUT HTW

sfirarara — 6.gxfi. I979.

39. Hn$Tfi?H $TfiTUHT % gfHuTH— YTREUTH UTF§9TffiaTH nnfT&T=§ a?WW$fi$FfiT — 5.U.fi. I97uI


-2|S

1+0

LII

1+2

H3

‘+14

1+5

Hn$Ta%H fE=ET m€r#? 3??HuTaaTET fifiar

Hn$Tfi?H fE=éT EETHW

fiumTfi?H marfi? fEflT 3T?aft:I‘.

au$Ta?a fE=dT $ET#T

y§fH 3?? Uf%gru

ar6T?af? fE=d% m€T#TfiT? ?Ta#%ffim fiaar

HTETFHIW f?=dT $eT#T

gvufma 6? aarm

g.a.

ffirm HTHT

mafia §$Tfl?a?HnT

mragv - II988

vgat auradUfl?fi gmrflfi“HE?g.fi. I988

éuram §T.uéaUafhEuf?fi gmrflfisararara - 2.g.fi. I970.

ugaru ffigfhsfiar yarn:sarararafEfi?U é. |98|

§T.fhfi=; a?HaTfEFU ??HTmr

mragv — I2g.fi- I989

§T.aT§Ea nufflTTET gmrma3% fhvfi?

gxfi. I98&


.@’¢zcz«2/¢¢/zwzl‘ 0/

_ 1 6 - age:/zaé/flame/0/%%zaé'

fEFfi?. 9.fi. I959

. Fafifl fi*Um $? gffiffifu - Fahfl E?U$fiarffiuf rraana fin? E333% fEFfi% - 2.

g.fi. I988

. FaTfiquT?ar fE=E? $eT#W — ET. hsara nfi

HTfE?U 6? UTE fhaETH ffia UTETHsf9§uT ufkaffin9% fEFfi%.

aTfEFu 6% anvurfi fhaaTH ffia UTETHmr?nT?Tn vrg a=a

E Hrnrfha uf?afia fhafiar gmrmasfirarara — 6.g.fi. I979

f?affin gm 3m€T#% fiyafl — man? aqrafirramna gmrma7-1% lirvlcf - 2

g.fi. I990.

fiaraefin 3$eTH% fiyaa — mar aTfl%fhafiar gmrnasarsrara — 6y.a. I987.

Trga af§?UTUa mr mar — §T.gflTfi$T fhaaTfE?U 3nT$ gmrma

fbvfi? - 6.u.fi. I967I


-211

53

51+

55

56.

57.

58

S9

€f“ta=r ham 3ai€1=1‘°r Fimaag

1°é——a"‘r REF-|°f was aifiiw

UEU1‘-I

1°e=a‘°r mevfi ET am firU‘|’?IT

f‘e=a°r IHTWTTFIT mr faasra

1‘e=a°r $er=i°r anfiaf aw

fi:='=a°r asTs'1——«°r um aiafvw

main?

fi:—'=fi mam? air Sffiara

- agar ffief‘xT>r?~‘1aT gmrsra

§F11‘e'Tfi’TE.' — 6

5r.e='I. 1951+.

§’T- TTHETET fna"3m=m trf‘s—«~1fii=I em

Hu°r 1°aT~1°r — 2.

aiwafi rrnam filerah; Ifraa

={=a 1°a5:T‘rr -'-IEIF1’

'{Wfi5flr'*I gmrsm=13‘ fE'Ffi°r.

§r.e'-}. I98!

ngr afifi n57E WT“gr. 2%. I98».

3h=,a=1ru an=I°raT:1 5msT:1=I

gafram "(T3sararara — I;r.ari. I967.

§:“r'- fi1‘r~1a'=; Tu

aifra gmrsm@683

gr. 2%. I988


9/z.cz¢/nzwz/0/fl%¢za4'

- 2|8 Jggééaidkazmifiy/iégfiimaé

1. A contribution to thecritique of political

economy

Art and Social life

Against Imperialist War

Dilectical Meterialism—An introductory course

KalMux

Literature and Art

Manifesto of the CommunistParty

—KMlMaXMoscow,MECW XII ,

- G-V-Plekhnov

1953.

Progressive publishersMoscow,

- Maurice ConforthNation Book AgencySeventh Edition,

.. V.I .Lenj_nForeign Language PressPeaking,

- Karl Marx & F.EnglesCurrent Book HouseBombay - 1,

Progress PublishersMoscow,

Karl Marx and F-Engles

1970

1966.

1984.

1976.

1956.

1977.


' 219 ‘ .9:/zaé/mwz/0//%?b2aé'

8. Marx-Engels Marxism - V-I-LeninProgress publishersMoscow.

9. Moscow and the New Left - Klous, MehnertTranslated by Helmut Fisherand Luther Wilson, DeutscheAn Stutt gart GermanyUniversity of CaliporniaLondon 1975.

10. On Literature — Maxim GorkeyProgress PublishersMoscow, 1976.

11. On Literature and Art - Marx-EngelsProgress publishersMoscow, 1976.

ge\G

V.I-Lenin12. On Literature and ArtProgress PublishersMoscow

IV Edition, 1972.

13. Letter to Heinz - Karl Marx and F.EngelsStarken burg.

14. Selected Works - Karl Marx and F-EngelsProgress PublishersMoscow

Vol.I,(IVth Edition)1977.


-220

15. Studies in a DyingCulture

16. The Novel and the People - F-L-P-H

- John LaheThe Bodely HeadLondon, 1951-58.

Moscow. 1954.

- 3fif§1'<iT I967

- §;1F11*s'5 l96LI.

— né—§H I973

— GI=IaI"‘r I955

— saga? I97!

— 3I’;FI I958

- fhfifir I979

- 31?-iT% I980

- 3I§m—ga=I I970

- mafia? l9SL+— ffififir I966.

- 3r&aEIT—f‘E.'a'aT I989.

£g%fla%d%a%w£Qy/2;%Z;¢é


हिन्दी की प्रगतिवादी कहानी (1960-1980) - Dyuthi

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