Vlan Cisco
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Transcript of Vlan Cisco
Cara Membuat VLAN Simple PadaCiscoVLAN disebut juga virtual LAN, pada tutorial kali ini akan dijelaskan bagaiman membuat VLAN pada CISCO. disini saya memakai simulasi CISCO yaitu Packet Tracer V5, sedangkan definisi VLAN sendiri anda bisa melihatdisinikita akan membuat 3 valan yaitu :1. vlan 10 dosen2. vlan 20 mahasiswa3. vlan 30 karyawanberikut gambarannya :
definisikan ip address gateway di router dengan membuat interface virtual :- untuk gateway vlan 1001Router>enable
02Password:
03Router#configure terminal
04Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
05Router(config)#interface fa0/0.10
06Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q10
07Router(config-subif)#ip address192.168.10.254255.255.255.0
08Router(config-if)#exit
09Router(config)#exit
10%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
- untuk gateway vlan 2001Router>enable
02Password:
03Router#configure terminal
04Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
05Router(config)#interface fa0/0.20
06Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q20
07Router(config-subif)#ip address192.168.20.254255.255.255.0
08Router(config-if)#exit
09Router(config)#exit
10%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
- untuk gateway vlan 3001Router>enable
02Password:
03Router#configure terminal
04Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
05Router(config)#interface fa0/0.30
06Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q30
07Router(config-subif)#ip address192.168.30.254255.255.255.0
08Router(config-if)#exit
09Router(config)#exit
10%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Lalu kita setting switchnya, langkah-langkahnya sebagai berikut : Definisikan Vlan :1Switch#vlan database
2Switch(vlan)#vlan10name Dosen
3Switch(vlan)#vlan20name Mahasiswa
4Switch(vlan)#vlan30name Karyawan
Delegasikan port untuk mengakses tiap-tiap Vlan yang sudah didefinisikan :01Switch>enable
02Switch#configure terminal
03Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
04Switch(config)#interface fa0/1-> Menuju router
05Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
06Switch(config-if)#exit
07Switch(config)#interface fa0/2-> Menuju PC Dosen
08Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan10
09Switch(config-if)#exit
10Switch(config)#interface fa0/3-> Menuju PC Mahasiswa
11Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan20
12Switch(config-if)#exit
13Switch(config)#interface fa0/4-> Menuju PC Karyawan
14Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan30
15Switch(config-if)#exit
verifikasi vlan01Switch#showvlan
02
03VLAN Name Status Ports
04---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
051defaultactive Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8
06Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12
07Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16
08Fa0/17, Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20
09Fa0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24
1010dosen active Fa0/2
1120mahasiswa active Fa0/3
1230karyawan active Fa0/4
Setting IP masing masing PC :01- PC0:
02IP Address.:192.168.10.1
03Subnet Mask:255.255.255.0
04Default Gateway..:192.168.10.254
05
06- PC1:
07IP Address.:192.168.20.1
08Subnet Mask:255.255.255.0
09Default Gateway..:192.168.20.254
10
11- PC2:
12IP Address.:192.168.30.1
13Subnet Mask:255.255.255.0
14Default Gateway..:192.168.30.254
Test Ping ke router dan ke masing masin pc :01PC>ipconfig
02
03IP Address......................:192.168.10.1
04Subnet Mask.....................:255.255.255.0
05Default Gateway.................:192.168.10.254
06
07PC>ping192.168.20.1
08
09Pinging192.168.20.1with32bytes of data:
10
11Reply from192.168.20.1:bytes=32time=109ms TTL=127
12
13Ping statistics for192.168.20.1:
14Packets: Sent =2, Received =1, Lost =1(50%loss),
15Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
16Minimum =109ms, Maximum =109ms, Average =109ms
17
18Control-C
19^C
20PC>ping192.168.30.1
21
22Pinging192.168.30.1with32bytes of data:
23
24Reply from192.168.30.1:bytes=32time=109ms TTL=127
25Reply from192.168.30.1:bytes=32time=125ms TTL=127
26
27Ping statistics for192.168.30.1:
28Packets: Sent =2, Received =2, Lost =0(0%loss),
29Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
30Minimum =109ms, Maximum =125ms, Average =117ms
31
32Control-C
33^C
34PC>ping192.168.10.254
35
36Pinging192.168.10.254with32bytes of data:
37
38Reply from192.168.10.254:bytes=32time=63ms TTL=255
39Reply from192.168.10.254:bytes=32time=62ms TTL=255
40
41Ping statistics for192.168.10.254:
42Packets: Sent =2, Received =2, Lost =0(0%loss),
43Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
44Minimum =62ms, Maximum =63ms, Average =62ms
45
46Control-C
