Spal

11

description

ppt

Transcript of Spal

  • SPAL ( Sarana Pembuangan Air Limbah)Peralatan pengelolaan air limbah yang dipergunakan untuk membantu air buangan atau limbah, dari sumbernya ke tempat pengelolaan atau tempat pembuangan

  • Air LimbahAir buangan dari proses produksi rumah tangga atau industriTidak bernilai ekonomisDapat berdampak negatif terhadap lingkunganContoh limbah rumah tangga: - Air sabun bekas cucian - Pembuangan tinja dan air seni

  • Tujuan SPALPengendalian pencemaran air : Adalah upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan pencemaran air dari air limbah serta pemulihan kualitas air untuk menjamin kualitas air agar sesuai dengan baku mutu air.

  • ALAT PEMBUANGAN AIR LIMBAH Kamar mandi, washtafel, keran cuciWCDapur

  • JAMBAN SEHAT

  • Tinja (kotoran manusia)

  • TUJUAN JAMBAN SEHAT

    1. Mencegah terjadinya penyebaran langsung bahan-bahan yang berbahaya bagi manusia akibat pembuangan kotoran manusia.

    2. Mencegah vektor pembawa untuk menyebarkan penyakit pada pemakai dan lingkungan sekitarnya

  • Tipus / Demam TifoidDiare, DisentriKoleraCacingan (gelang, kremi, tambang, pita)

    **Clear, floating 3-D text(Intermediate)

    To reproduce the text effects on this slide, do the following:On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank.On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box, and then on the slide, drag to draw the text box.Enter text in the text box, select the text, and then on the Home tab, in the Font group, select Impact from the Font list, and then enter 130 in the Font Size box.On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click Align Text Left to align the text left in the text box.On the Home tab, in the Font group, click Character Spacing, and then click More Spacing. In the Font dialog box, on the Character Spacing tab, in the Spacing list, select Expanded. In the By box, enter 7.Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click the arrow next to Text Fill, point to Gradient, and then click More Gradients.In the Format Text Effects dialog box, click Text Fill in the left pane, select Gradient Fill in the Text Fill pane, and then do the following :Click the button next to Preset colors, and then click Silver (fifth row, third option from the left). In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Diagonal (first row, first option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 220.Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to 3-D Rotation, and then under Perspective click Perspective Heroic Extreme Left (third row, second option from the left). Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Bevel, and then under Bevel click Cool Slant (first row, fourth option from the left). Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the WordArt Styles group, click the Format Text Effects dialog box launcher. In the Format Text Effects dialog box, click 3-D Format in the left pane and then do the following in the 3-D Format pane:Under Depth, in the Depth box, enter 15.5 pt. Under Surface, click the button next to Material, and then under Translucent click Clear (third option from the left). Click the button next to Lighting, and then under Special click Flat (first option from the left). 12. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Shadow, and then under Perspective click Perspective Diagonal Lower Left (second row, first option from the left).

    To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following:Right-click the slide background area, then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Linear.Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Diagonal (first row, first option from the left).In the Angle box, enter 45%. Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until three stops appear in the drop-down list.Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows:Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left).Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter 25%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left).Select Stop 3 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Aqua, Accent 5, Darker 25% (fifth row, ninth option from the left).

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