PEMANFAATAN GPON SEBAGAI SOLUSI …€¢ Kebutuhan pelanggan akan berbagai layanan baru (jejaring...

The world in your handThe world in your hand

PEMANFAATAN GPON SEBAGAI SOLUSI BACKHAUL JARINGAN CDMA & GSMJARINGAN CDMA & GSMby

AGUS SUBANDRIO

AVP NETWORK ENGINEERING

DIT NETWORK & SOLUTION TELKOM INDONESIA

26 AGUTUS 2010

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The world in your hand

Content

Latar Belakang

Overview TELKOM’s FO Network

Implementasi GPON sebagai Solusi Backhaul Mobile Backhaul

Jaringan Metro TELKOM

Q & AQ & A

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Content

Latar Belakang

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Latar Belakangg

• “Spektrum Frekuensi Radio merupakan sumber daya yang sangat penting, hi l dil k k k di i k j di i f isehingga perlu dilakukan koordinasi agar tak terjadi interferensi.

Pemanfaatannyapun harus dilakukan secara optimal untuk mendukungpeningkatan ekonomi dan layanan publik” (Dir Pengelolaan Radio – SWA 23 Agustus 2010)

• Kebutuhan pelanggan akan berbagai layanan baru (jejaring sosial, game, IPTV, dlL), mendorong service provider untuk menyediakan BW secaracepat, kapasitas besar, handal, dan harga yang kompetitif.

• Pertumbuhan pelanggan layanan mobile 5 tahun terakhir menyebabkanPertumbuhan pelanggan layanan mobile 5 tahun terakhir menyebabkanpembangunan infrastruktur jaringan mobile yang cukup besar.

• Fakta di lapangan radio access network makin crowded dan potensiinterfererensi makin besar. P l h B i l i t b ik b d t b t d t• Permasalahan: Bagaimana solusi terbaik agar sumber daya tersebut dapatdikelola dengan lebih efektif dan efisien. Mungkinkah sebagian atauseluruhnya dimigrasikan ke jaringan fiber optik?

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Kebutuhan Layanan dan Kemampuan Jaringan

DownstreamUpstream

SDTV VOD, TelecommutingVideo Conferencing, Premises Surveillance

Web Surfing

Premises Web HostingMulti-Player Gaming, Interactive Distance LearningReal Time SDTV, Network PVRFile Sharing, Home Video Sharing/Streaming

, g

Laya

nan

Laya

nan

Next Hosted Applications & Storage

HDTV VODLarge File Sharing

Telemedicineg

VDSL2

GPON


nolo

gino

logi (per subscriber)

150 100 25 20 10 5 0 5 10 20 25 100 15015

Dial-up

ADSL2+Cable ModemTe

knTe

kn

Mbps


Consumer’s BW Requirements Met by FTTH

SDTV VOD, Telecommuting

Video Conferencing, Premises Surveillance

Web Surfing

GPON are premium for ALL services!!!

Multi-Player Gaming, Interactive Distance Learning

Real Time SDTV, Network PVR

File Sharing, Home Video Sharing/Streaming

Premises Web Hosting

VDSL2 can cover even the HDTV service !


HDTV VOD

Large File SharingTelemedicine

ADSL2+ can cover theTriple-play service

bandwidth requirement.

VDSL2

FTTH


(per sub)

DownstreamUpstream 150 100 25 20 10 5 0 5 10 20 25 100 15015

Dial-up

ADSL2+

Cable Modem

UpstreamMbps

150 100 25 20 10 5 0 5 10 20 25 100 15015


Outlook: Global Demand for Ethernet Backhaul to the Cell SiteOutlook: Global Demand for Ethernet Backhaul to the Cell Site

Key Findings:

• The number of cell sites worldwide in live service with Ethernet backhaulThe number of cell sites worldwide in live service with Ethernet backhaul will grow to 182,000 by the end of 2010 and will grow to 1,060,000 by the end of 2013.

• By the end of 2013, 33 % of the world's cell sites will be served by Ethernet backhaul.

• Fiber will be dominant, accounting for 56% of Ethernet backhaul deployments by 2013.

• The transition fiber technology from active P2P to PON systems in 2012. By the end of 2013, P2P fiber technology share will be 48% and 52% will be based on PON technology where 34% will be based on GPON Technology

7 Source: Heavy Reading, “Ethernet Backhaul Quarterly Market Tracker”, Feb 2010


Mobile Backhaul Regional Outlook: AsiaMobile Backhaul Regional Outlook: Asia

CHANGE IN OUTLOOK IN THE LAST THREE MONTHSENDMETRIC

NORTHEUROPE ASIA

REST OF

Our assumption for Asia/Pacific is that there were 23,000 cell sites in live commercial service with Ethernet backhaul at the end of 2009, some way short of the 32,000 we forecast in the last iteration.

REGIONAL OUTLOOK: ASIA

YEARMETRIC

AMERICAEUROPE ASIA

WORLD

2009 Total cell sites 250,300 630,000 1,300,000 295,000

2009 3G cell sites 95,000 321,000 290,000 64,000

2009Cell sites served byh b kh l

10,200 23,000 23,000 9,000 REGIONAL OUTLOOK: ASIA

There are several "Asias." Operators in Singapore and Japan are leaders in Ethernet over SDH/Sonet. Telstra has an estimated more than 5,000 HSPA cell sites in live service with HSPA RAN Node Bs and RNCs connected via Optical Ethernet backhaul carrying voice and data.

2009Ethernet backhaul

10,200 23,000 23,000 9,000

2009Ethernet sites served byEthernet over copper

1,300 9,000 4,000 0

2009Ethernet sites served byEthernet microwave

2,300 3,200 2,300 5,000

Then there is China, where most cell sites are connected via fiber, but there is no 3G. We continue to await clarity with respect to whether China Mobile will go straight to Ethernet or leverage Sonet/SDH with initial large-scale 3G rollouts. And there is India, where backhaul is generally provided

2009Ethernet sites served byfiber

5,200 10,500 17,000 4,000

2009Ethernet sites served byHFC

1,300 — — 0

rollouts. And there is India, where backhaul is generally provided by low-cost TDM microwave and where 3G rollout has again been pushed out for several more months recently due to licensing issues. The aggregate picture of "Asia" can therefore be a little misleading.

In the 2010 to 2011 timeframe we expect Asia to pull away

2013 Total cell sites 291,000 730,000 1,800,000 369,000

2013 3G/4G cell sites 235,000 529,000 800,000 166,000

2013Cell sites served byEthernet backhaul

147,000 299,000 446,000 170,000

Eth t it d b from Europe driven by fiber-friendly markets with high take-up of leading countries. By the end of 2013, we expect that 533,000 cell sites, or 30% of the total cell sites in the region, will be served by live Ethernet backhaul.

By the end of 2013, 69% of sites served by Ethernet backhaul

2013Ethernet sites served byEthernet over copper

2,900 15,000 6,700 0

2013Ethernet sites served byEthernet microwave

36,700 113,000 145,000 119,000

2013Ethernet sites served by

80 000 170 000 294 000 51 000

88

in Asia will be served by fiber and 28% by Ethernet microwave. Given that penetration of copper to the cell site is relatively low by European, let alone North American standards, it’s unsurprising that just 3% will be served by EoC.

2013fiber

80,000 170,000 294,000 51,000

2013Ethernet sites served byHFC

28,000 0 0 0

Source: Heavy Reading, “Ethernet Backhaul Quarterly Market Tracker”, Feb 2010


TelkomselTelkomsel BTS Growth 2007 BTS Growth 2007 ‐‐ 2009 2009

BTS & Node B Roll Out

Source: Company Data & Telkom Marketing Consultant

6 813

35,000

40,000

3,218 4,870

6,813

25,000

30,000

23,654 26,122 27,345

1,940 15,000

20,000

18,918 23,654

5,000

10,000

9

‐

2007 2008 2009 Actual 2009 TargetBTS‐Total On Air NodeB ‐ Total On Air


Content

Overview TELKOM’s FO Network

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TELKOM’s FO Network

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Content

Implementasi GPON sebagai Solusi Backhaul Mobile Backhaul

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GPON

• Gigabit Passive Optical Network• Gigabit Passive Optical Network.

• Standar ITU‐T G.984.

• Evolusi dari BPON (Broadband PON).Evolusi dari BPON (Broadband PON).

• Model paketisasi data menggunakan GPON Encapsulation Method (GEM) untuk membawa layanan TDM dan packet‐b dbased.

• Data rate 2.5 Gbps downstream dan 1.2 Gbps upstream.

• Mendukung transmisi analog/digital video• Mendukung transmisi analog/digital video.

• Support legacy layanan TDM.

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IMPLEMENTASI GPON IMPLEMENTASI GPON

FIXED ACCESS COREFIXED ACCESS CORE

Premise

Wimax

Mobile

Premise

Wimax

MobileMobile

VPN

Local ExchangeHouses /

Villas

CPE

VPNVPN

Local ExchangeHouses /

Villas

CPE

IP/MPLS

2G / 3GBTS

Flats IP/MPLS

2G / 3GBTS

Flats

Off

Flats

Passive splitter

Access Node

Edge Node

Off

Flats

Passive splitter

Access Node

Edge Node

Passive splitter

Access Node

Edge Node

Office building

FiberOffice building

FiberFiber


GPON Backhaul Solution – ALL IP

MGW

BSCPTNBTS

MGCF

CSCFMetroIP

CoreONT

OLT

RNCPTN

GMSC

Ethernet

SGSN

NodeBMSCTDM PseudowireONT

S i bl f d l ALL IP b kh l k d id i l / i• Suitable for operators to deploy ALL IP backhaul network, and access residential / enterprise

subscribers together.

• TDM PWE3,Core and aggregation network is IP,GPON Native TDM mode to carry legacy service.

• Smoothly upgrade from Native TDM solution (SDH) without replacing ONTy pg ( ) p g


GPON Backhaul Solution – Native TDM

BTSBSC

SDH

MGWMGCF

CSCFIPCore

ONTBTS

OLT

RNC

SDH

SGSN

GMSC

Core

ONT

• Voice and data flow offload from BTS/NodeB.

NodeBRNC SGSN

MSC

/

• OLT forward voice flow to SDH network and data to IP network.

• Clock delivered from SDH network through GPON line to BTS/NodeB.

• Suitable for operators to reuse SDH network and develop IP network to carry increasing data traffic.


Synchronization for GPON Backhaul – Option 1

Distribute clock through Synchronous Ethernet or E1/STM-1 to Aggr GW

CBU recover clock and deliver to NodeB/BTS through E1/BITS or

Offload scenario, Distribute clock through SDH network

SDHE1

NodeB

OLT

BSC

GPONATM ONT

N*E1

synchronous Ethernet

N*E1/STM-1

Reference

clock

GPON STM-1FE

BTS E1

RNC

GE10GE

IP

OLT use the clock as system clock OLT distribute clock

through GPON line

Input clock to RNC/BSC

SDH deliver the Clock synchronization signal to OLT.Saving the investment by reuse existing SDH network.No need any change within the whole networkIt is the most suited clock solution currently as this is readily available in the network.


Synchronization for GPON Backhaul – Option 2

N*E1

BITS/SDH

BSCBSCTDM N x E1 /ch-STM-1

IP/MPLS Metro10GE

FE/GE/

BTS/NB

Fiber

BTS/NB

E1ONT

10GE /ATM STM-1OLT RNCRNCPTN

BTS/NBONT

POP Gateway

10GEPE-Agg

Clock D/RLTE

Clock D/RONT

WIMAX

Using IEEE 1588v2 for the synchronizationThis requires the whole network to support IEEE 1588v2It will be the future option for mobile backhaulIt will be the future option for mobile backhaul.


ITU‐T G.984 standard for GPON reliability‐Type B

Enterprise ATelco site

Enterprise A

Eth Switch

B i

LANType B Protection

SBU

OLT

Enterprise B MSTP Business Cloud

2 protected points

LAN


ITU‐T G.984 standard for GPON reliability‐Type C

Enterprise ATelco site

Enterprise A

Type C ProtectionEth Switch

Business

LAN

5 protected pointsSBU OLT

Enterprise B MSTPBusiness Cloud

LAN

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Trial Tahap Trial Tahap -- 2 2 Metro E TelkomselMetro E TelkomselStatus: Sdh OperasiStatus: Sdh Operasi

CECESTO Ci t

BTS Gof FatmawatiBTS Gof Fatmawati

P i t t P i t

RNC SIMATUPANGRNC SIMATUPANG

CECEBTS JatiwarnaBTS Jatiwarna

MEPort GE

MEPort GE

STO Psr MingguCECE

MEPort FE

MEPort FE

STO Cipete

MEP t Gi

MEP t Gi

110 Mb110 Mb

Point to Point

RNC SIMATUPANGRNC SIMATUPANG

Metro Ethernet Network

STO Kranggan

Port GigPort Gig

MEPort Gig

MEPort Gig

STO Pd Kelapa

6,2 Mb6,2 Mb

240 Mb240 Mb

RNC BuaranRNC BuaranCECE

MEPort FE

MEPort FE

MEPort GE

MEPort GE

CECESTO Kranji

BTS KalimalangBTS KalimalangSTO Jatinegara

10 Mb10 Mb

CECE BTS KranjiBTS KranjiINITIATE ADD NEW

1 TTC Buaran BTS Kalimalang 155 Mbps 85 Mbps 240 Mbps2 TTC Buaran BTS STO Kranji 10 Mbps 0 10 Mbps

BandwithRNC Node BNO

3 TTC Simatupang BTS Golf Fatmawati 50 Mbps 60 Mbps 110 Mbps4 TTC Simatupang BTS Jatiwarna 6,2Mbps 0 6,2Mbps


SKENARIO PENGUKURAN PARAMETER NETWORK

• BTS Kalimalang – TTC Buaran (Performansi Layer 2 test) ‏

STO Klender

STO JatinegaraR. Node Buaran LT. 8 O TM

FIBER OPTIK

TTC BUARAN

FO

S OY M

OY M FO

NODE METRO

FIBER OPTIK HASJARLOKAF

METRO ETH CLOUD

FD STO Pondok K l

NODE METRO

STO Bekasi

FO

S

FIBER OPTIK

JARLOKAF

Kelapa

FO

JARLOKAF

FIBER OPTIK

BTS Kalimalang

M


Content

Jaringan Metro‐E TELKOM

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Bali

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Mobile Backhaul Network Mobile Backhaul Network

BSC/RNCCore

(MSC/GSN)

Metro/Aggregation

The backhaul network, beginning at the transport interfaces supported at the base station, terminating at the core network,

The core network, beginning at the handoff to the core transport

and embracing all network elements in between network and embracing all core network elements (e.g., MSC,

HLR, MGW, GSN, PDSN)The mobile backhaul cost is about 30% of the whole mobile communication network

tcost

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Mobile Backhaul TechnologiesMobile Backhaul TechnologiesMBH

TechnologyDescriptions Key Features Application Scenarios

Based on SDH support TDM & IP/Ethernet

• Mature, and widely used.• High liability and stability.

Supporting port to port dispatching MSTP is the mainstream technology MSTP

(NG SDH)

Based on SDH, support TDM & IP/Ethernet service

• Supporting port-to-port dispatching• Simple to configure and easy to manage

and maintain. • Short of the statistics multiplexing function

on data service with higher cost

gyfor the present base transmission, which is suitable for the base access with transmission resource nearby.

Digital Microwave

Working in the microwave frequency 2.4GHz～26GHz, it can provide a data transmission rate of 4Mbps～32 Mbps.

• Quick and flexible deployment• Suitable for point-to-point scenarios

It is to be used in a restricted environment with limited resources for supplementary access for temporary and emergent telecommunication as a fast connection mode.

DSLIt uses the original copper cable resources. The mainstream DSL technology includes ADSL2+, VDSL4 and G.SHDSL.

• Low cost• Quick layout, wide coverage and flexible

networking• Convenient in installation

It is suitable for the scenarios with short transmission distance.

It adopts point to multipoint network structure It is suitable for the environment for

PON

It adopts point-to-multipoint network structure.Its downstream data adopts broadcasting technology, and the upstream data adopts passive optical fiber technology of TDMA to provide all-service access.

• Low cost • High bandwidth, flexible networking• It can be deployed quickly based on the

present fixed network.

It is suitable for the environment for higher bandwidth to provide huge amount of data service.PON plays an important role in wireless indoor coverage.

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PTN

It is a transmission network with both L2/ L2.5 service exchanging functions. It integrates the current optical transmission network with the packet network to implement packet multi-service transmission.

It inherits the SDH merits with strong OAM, protection and NM function, and the network merits with QoS processing and statistics multiplexing functions.

It is not commercially used in large scale. It is suitable for bearing L2 convergence network and advanced-level services.


Outlook: Global Demand for Ethernet Backhaul to the Cell SiteOutlook: Global Demand for Ethernet Backhaul to the Cell Site

30 Source: Heavy Reading, “Ethernet Backhaul Quarterly Market Tracker”, Feb 2010


P T T e l e k o m u n i k a s I I n d o n e s I a , Tbk

PEMANFAATAN GPON SEBAGAI SOLUSI …€¢ Kebutuhan pelanggan akan berbagai layanan baru (jejaring...

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