NASKAH SOAL 2

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    PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN KEBUMENDINAS PENDIDIKAN PEMUDA DAN OLAH RAGA

    SMA NEGERI 1 KEBUMENRINTISAN SEKOLAH BERTARAF INTERNASIONAL

    Jalan Mayjen Sutoyo 7 Ke!u"en #$%1& Tele'on ()*+7, %+1$)7 Fa-./"/le ()*+7, %+#)1*

    E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.sman1-kebumen.sch.id

     

    FINAL TEST OF *.t SEMESTERA0ADEMI0 EAR *)1)2*)11

    Su!je3t 4 05e"/.t6y ea6 4 I EA0TDay Date 4 Tue.8ay May %1t5 *)11T/"e Allo3at/on 4 )79%) :);9%) (1*) "/nute.,

    I9 Mult/'le 05o/.e

      05oo.e t5e 3o66e3t an./@e 36o.. .y"!ol (,on t5e al'5a!et a ! 3 8 o6 e /n t5e an. a3/8? A. Hydo!en bomide, hydo!en chloide and ethanoic acid". Hydo!en chloide, ethanoic acid and fomic acid#. Hydo!en floide, hydo!en chloide and hydo!en iodide$.  Amonium chloide, %echloic acid and ethanoic acidE. Hydo!en chloide, hydo!en bomide and hydo!en iodide

    &. #ou%le of acid and base con'u!ate fom eaction bellow is(.

    H)*+-  H&* H+*

      )*+&-

     A. H)*+-  and H+*

     ". H)*+

    -  and )*+

    &-

    #. H)*+-  and H&*

    $. H&* and )*+&-

    E. H+*  and )*+

    &-

    +. #oncentation of hydo!en ion found in & m/ of H#0 .1 solution is(23a4 51-16 A. 7. 5 1-8 ". 7.9 5 1-8 #. 8. 5 1-8 $. 7.9 5 1-9 E. . 5 1-9 

    . A weak base .1 solution has %H4;.

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    olume !as #*& %ada 2)B>6 yan! di%elukan untuk men!hasilkan kalsium kabonat

    sebanyak & !am adalah ... . 2A #41&, *418, #a4, H416

     A. &,7 lite ". ,8 lite #. 7, lite 

    $. &7 lite E. +8 lite 

    8. 1 m/ silCe nitate .1 with 1 m/ calcium chloide .& %oduces silCe 

    chloide solid. ass of silCe chloide solid is(. 2A A! 4 17 and #l 4 +.6

     A. &.79 !am

    ". .9 !am

    #. 1.+ !am

    $. 1.+ !am

    E. &7.9 !am

    9. Deaksi ion besih dai eaksi lautan natium kabonat den!an asam sulfat adalah( A. 0a2a6  #*+

    &-2a6  &H

    2a6  0a&)*2a6  #*&2!6

    ". #*+&-

    2a6  &H

    2a6  #*&2!6  H&*2l6#. #*+

    &-2a6  H&)*2a6  H&*2!6  #*&2!6  )*

    &-2a6

    $. 0a*+2a6  &H

    2a6  0a

    2a6 #*+&-

    2a6 H&*2l6E. 0a&)*2a6  H*+2a6   0a&)*2a6  H*+2a6

    7. $alam sebuah eks%eimen disusun =at-=at seba!ai beikut : belean! tioksida, aluminium

    oksida, kalsium kabonat 2batu ka%u6, asam kloida, ma!nesium hidoksida, temba!a.

    "etuut-tuut 'enis =at tesebut te!olon! ... .

     A.  oksida asam, oksida basa, !aam, asam, basa dan lo!am.

    ".  oksida basa, oksida asam, oksida amfote, asam, basa dan lo!am

    #.  oksida lo!am, oksida non lo!am, !aam, asam, basa dan lo!am

    $.  oksida non lo!am, basa, !aam, asam oksida, asam dan lo!am

    E.  asam, basa, oksida asam, oksida basa, oksida amfote dan lo!am

    ;. Deactions bellow 8oe.nt '6o8u3e >a. ele"ent.

     A. H&)* 0a*+". 0a#l A!0*+#. 3&)*+  H0*+$. 0a&) H#l

    E. e H0*+

    1. & m/ 3< solution 1 is eacted with m/ >b20*+6& 1 based on eaction

    bellow:

    3b20*+6& 2a6 >b

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    11. A base /2*H6& has mass of +.18 !ams is dissolCed in wate. Bhe solution %oduced

    can be neutali=ed by 1 m/ of H#l . solution. Bhe elatiCe atomic mass 2A6 of 

    / is( A. 1&". 17

    #. 17&$. &9E. +18

    1&. As much as . !ams of 0a*H 2 4 6 is dissolCed into wate. Bhe solution

    fomed can neutali=e H#l .1 of (. A. 1 m/". & m/#. m/$. 1 m/E. 11 m/

    1+. Bhe Calue of %H 8oe. not /n./>n/=/3antly 35an>e althou!h it is diluted usin! wate 

    as much as & times of the initial Colume.

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    19. 3e dalam 1 lite lautan asam asetat 2%H 4 +6 ditambahkan !aam natium asetat

    su%aya %Hnya men'adi & kali semula. A%abila 3a 41 -, maka 'umlah !aam natium

    asetat yan! ditambahkan adalah((mol. A. 1". .1#. .1$. .1E. .1

    17. A buffe system maintainin! the Calue of %H of the %oto%lasmic cell liuid is( A. H>*

    &->*+-

    ". H&>*-H>*

    &-

    #. H#*+-#*+

    &-

    $. H*+H#*+-

    E. #H+#**H#H+#**-

    1;.

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     A. 1". ;#. 7$. E.

    &. Bhe Calue of dissociation de!ee of salt fom weak acid is .8&, 3a 41.7 5 1

    -1

    , soin m/ that solution will be !otten soluted .alt /.C "ol.

     A. .+9". .9#. .1$. .1E. .+

    &. /autan & m/ asam cuka .& dicam%u den!an 1 m/ natium hidoksida .

    , kemudian ditambah ai sam%ai Columenya m/. ha!a %H lautan tesebut

    adalah(23a 4 1-6 A. 7". 7.#. ;$. ;.E. 1

    &8. Bhe coect fomulation of solubility %oduct of A!* is( A. LA!ML#*M". LA!ML#*

    &-M#. LA!M&L#*

    &-M$.

    LA!

    M&

    L#*-

    M

    E. LA!ML#*&M

    &9. At a !iCen tem%eatue a satuated solution of !2*H6& has %H 4 ;. Bhe Calue of 

    3s% of !2*H6& at that tem%eatue is( A. 5 1-". 5 1-1#. 1 5 1-1$. 5 1-18E. 1 5 1-18 

    &7. b#l& 4 1.8 5 1-, >b#l& 24 &976 dissolCed in 1 m/ 0a#l .1

    is( A. .7 !am". .7 !am#. .7 !am$. .7 !amE. .7 !am

    &;.

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    +. At a !iCen tem%eatue the satuated solution of "e2*H6& has %H 4 7lo! &, the

    Calue of 3s% of "e2*H6& at that tem%eatue is( A. 1. 5 1-1&". &. 5 1-1&#. 1. 5 1-17$. &. 5 1-17

    E. . 5 1-17

    +1. 3s% of >b#l& at a!iCen tem%eatue is 5 1-17, the solubility of >b#l& in #a#l& .

    solution at that tem%eatue is( A. 1 5 1-7". 1 5 1-1&#. 5 1-18$. 5 1-19E. 5 1-1;

    +&. >ay attention to the Calue of 3s% fo the followin! salNt.

    1.3s% A!*+ 4 7.1-1&

    &. 3s% A!#l 4 1,8 . 1-1

    +.3s% >b#*+ 4 1.1-1

    .3s% >bb)* 4 &.1-1

    "ased on the data aboCe, one of the salts which has the la!est solubility in wate

    is(.

     A. 1

    ". &

    #. +

    $.

    E.

    ++. $alam suatu lautan teda%at ion-ion "a&,#a&,!&,>b& den!an konsenasi yan!

    sama. A%abila lautan itu ditetesi den!an lautan 0a*+ maka =at yan! %etama

    men!enda% adalah(. A. "a#*+ 23s% 4 7,151

    -; mol&/&6". >b#*+ 23s% 4 +,+51

    -1 mol&/&6#. #a#*+ 23s% 4 ,751

    -; mol&/&6$. !#*+ 23s% 4 151

    - mol&/&6E. en!enda% semua

    +. )ubstances below which is not an e5am%le of colloidal system is( A. ilk". #oconut suee=e 2santan6#. )moke

    $. >oto%lasmE. Hydochloic acid

    +. o! 2kabut6 is a colloidal system of( A. Oas in liuid". /iuid in !as#. Oas in othe !as$. Oas in solid

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    E. /iuid in othe liuid

    +8. *ne e5am%le of lyo%hilic colloids is( A. Pam 2selai6

    ". )moke#. $ew 2embun6$. OelatinE. loatable ock 2batu a%un!6

    +9. An electolytic solution which is effectiCe fo coa!ulatin! As&)+  sol which is

    ne!atiCely cha!ed is(

     A.  Al#l+". 0a#l

    #. 3&)*$. #a#l&E. )#l&

    +7. $iketahui %eistiwa beikut :1. >embentukan delta %ada muaa sun!ai&. >emutihan !ula %asi +. >enyembuhan sakit %eut den!an noit. >oses %en'enihan ai Jan! meu%akan contoh %eistiwa koa!ulasi koloid adalah(

     A. 1 dan &". 1 dan +#. 1 dan

    $. & dan +E. & dan

    +;. akin! colloids can be done by methods of :1. Hydolysis +. Dedo5 eaction&. >e%ti=ation . illin! o cushin! 2%en!!ilin!an atau %en!!eusan6#olloid makin! in condensation is numbe(

     A. 1 dan &". 1 dan +#. 1 dan $. & dan +

    E. & dan

    . $i antaa caa-caa %embuatan koloid beikut yan! meu%akan caa dis%esi

    adalah(

     A. >embuatan sol belean! den!an dialii !as H&) dalam lautan )*&". >embuatan sol emas den!an meeduksi lautan !aam emas

    #. >embuatan sol e2*H6+ den!an menambahkan e#l+ dalam ai mendidih

    $. >embuatan kan'i den!an memanaskan amilum

    E. >embuatan A!#l den!an meeaksikan lautan A!0*+ ence den!an lautan 0a#l

    ence

    II9 E..ay

    1. 7.1 !am aluminium is eacted to 1 m/ sulfuic acid & .$etemine:a. Deaction euation

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    b. Bhe Colume of !as %oduced if at that tem%eatue and %essue of + !ams of 1

    0* !as is 1/ . 2A Al 4 8, ) 4 +&, * 4 18, 0 4 16

    &. & ml of a ston! base 0a*H 1,& is eacted to ml of fomic acid

    2H#**H6 ,88 solution, so a buffe is fomed, if 3a H#**H41 -, calculate %H of

    the solutionN

    +. As much as 1.7 !ams of 2#H+#**6a is dissolCed in wate so the

    Colume of solution becomes m/, if 3a 4 1 -, calculate %H of the solutionN2A # 4 1&, H 4 1, #a 4 , * 4 186

    . What must be the H concentation of a solution that is . in 0i & to

    %eCent the %eci%itation of 0i) when the solution is satuated with H &)?Bhe 3s% of 0i) is +51-&1, 3s% H&) is 1.151

    -&&

    . Pelaskan %insi% ke'a sabun atau dete!en seba!ai bahan %encuciN

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