mekanika material latihan soal untuk jurusan teknik fisika
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Transcript of mekanika material latihan soal untuk jurusan teknik fisika
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TF-ITB
Kumpulan Latihan Soal Bab 4 TF-2103 Mekanika Material
Nugraha, Dr.Eng [Pick the date]
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4.2 Knowing that the couple shown acts in a vertical plane determine the stress at (a) point
A, (b) point B.
- =
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4.5 A beam of the cross section shown is extruded from an aluminum alloy for which Y =
250 MPa and U = 450 MPa. Using a factor of safety of 3.00, determine the largest couple that can be applied to the beam when it is bent about the z axis.
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4.7 Two vertical forces are applied to a beam of the cross section shown. Determine the
maximum tensile and compressive stresses in portion BC of the beam.
d I Ad2 I'
1 50 5.27E-06 0.003516 0.003521
2 50 4.75E-05 0.000703 0.000751
Itot 0.004271 m4
I
Mcm
h mm b mm A y Ay
1 150 75 11250 125 1406250
2 50 225 11250 25 281250
22500 1687500
y 75 mm
mkNkNdPM
MdPMA
.601*60*
0*
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4.17 For the casting shown, determine the largest couple M that can be applied
without exceeding either of the following allowable stres all = +42 MPa, all = -100 MPa.
h mm b mm A y Ay d I Ad2 I'
1 12 100 1200 44 52800 6.884058 1.44E-08 5.69E-
08 7.13E-08
2 38 12 456 19 8664 18.11594 5.49E-08 1.5E-07 2.05E-07
1656 61464 Itot 2.76E-07
y = 37.11594 mm
I
Mcm
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4.26 A 24 kN m couple is applied to the W200 X 46.1 rolled-steel beam shown. (a) Assuming
that the couple is applied about the z axis as shown, determine the maximum stress and the radius of curvature of the beam. (b) Solve part a, assuming that the couple is applied about
the y axis. Use E = 200 GPa.
M
kN.m E
GPa Ix mm4 Sx mm
3 MPa m 24 200 45500000 448000 53.57143 379.1667
M kN.m
E GPa Iy mm4
Sy mm3 MPa m
24 200 15300000 151000 158.9404 127.5
S
M
I
Mcm
M
EI
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4.40 A steel bar (Es = 210 GPa) and an aluminum bar (Ea = 70 GPa) are bonded together to
form the composite bar shown. Determine the maximum stress in (a) the aluminum, (b) the steel, when the bar is bent about a horizontal axis, with M = 60 N . m.
1 -2 3
bahan Al Al Steel
b mm 24 8 8
h mm 16 8 8
E GPa 70 70 210
n 1 1 3
y mm 8 12 12 A m2 0.000384 0.000064 0.000064
nA 0.000384 0.000064 0.000192 0.000512
nA*y 0.003072 0.000768 0.002304 0.004608
y 9
d mm 1 3 3
nI 8.192E-09 3.41E-10 1.02E-09
nAd2 3.84E-10 5.76E-10 1.73E-09
I' 8.576E-09 9.17E-10 2.75E-09 1.04107E-08 c mm 9 7
M N.m 60 60
m MPa 51.869877 121.0297
I
Mcm