KEOK 2 Без классификации (171 Qs) 2004-2005

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    2 _2004-2005

    ItemText DistrA DistrB DistrC DistrD DistrE

    1.

    What property to typically obligatory medicalinsurance?

    General System of control of quality of medicalservices is carried out

    by subjects of insurance.

    guarantor of the payment of expenses -the commercialorganizations.

    The medical program isdetermined by thecontract andinsured.

    Individual or familymembership.

    2.

    A woman of 34 years old complaints aboutspready bloody discharges from genitals severaldays before mensis. In anamnesis dyathermocoagulation 2 years ago. During theinvestigation of the uterus wall in the mirrors acianous cysts in the form of pupilla are found out.For approving the diagnosis the following should

    be done:

    *Byopsy of the uteruscervix

    Stear for cytologicalinvestigation

    Colposcopy Laporoscopy Ultrasoundinvestigation of the

    pelvis minor

    3. Name the most informative parameter of averageduration of stay in a hospital:On nosological forms. On branch as a whole. On chambers. On a hospital as a

    whole.On number of sick-lists beds.

    4.

    What factors, from specified, influence as muchas possible a level of the general mortality of the

    population?

    Age -sexual structureof the population and acondition of anenvironment

    Quantity of medicalworkers

    Number of medicalinstitutions

    A climate-geographical position

    A level of hospitalization of the

    population

    5.What criterion testifies to type of age structure of the population in territory?

    a ratio of a share of children and personsof a pension age.

    Net factor of reproduction.

    Average duration of aforthcoming life.

    Gross - factor of reproduction.

    A parameter of anatural increase.

    6.For comparison of a degree of a variety of weightof a body of newborns and 7-years children it isthe most expedient to use:

    Coefficient of avariation

    Amplitude An average quadraticdeviation.

    A mistake of average Factor of determination

    7.

    What from functions does not belong to functionsFMSH?

    The guaranteedvolume of thespecialized medicalservice

    The guaranteed volumeof the social help

    Availability of correspondingmedical and socialservices to all

    population

    A continuity of supervision over

    patients

    The guaranteedvolume of the medicaland psychological help

    8.

    The treatment-and-prophylactic help tocountrymen at different stages is given with ruralsites, regional and regional hospitals, clinics, thediagnostic centers, hospitals at scientific researchinstitutes. Name the basic establishments of thefourth stage of rendering of medical aid toagricultural population.

    City treatment-and- prophylacticestablishments, thestate specializedcenters.

    The central regionalhospital, clinics.

    Station of bloodtransfusion, thediagnostic center.

    Clinics, regionalhospital.

    Regional hospital, thediagnostic center.

    9.

    Of what from elements of carrying out sanitaryepidemic supervision has no attitude to

    precautionary?

    the control over observance of sanitary-and-hygienicnorms inestablishments

    A hygienic regulationof potentiallydangerous factors

    The account of objects andconstructions

    A choice andtap{removal} of theground area under construction

    The regular controlover construction andreconstruction

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    10.

    What methods does a doctor use when estimating physiologic development in children andteenagers?

    *measuringanthropometric dataand functional indices,estimating the findingsdescribed

    measuring the chestcircumference, the formof the head

    measuring arterial pressure and muscular power

    measuring theconcentration of attention

    the description of the biologicaldevelopment level

    11.

    At estimation of physical developmenta boy is set, that his mass of body isless, than - 2R on by regionalstandards (t ables of regression) for lack of chronic pathology. What group of health does a

    boy behave to?

    . IV. V. .

    12.

    What is the necessary information for estimatingthe investigation results after having learnt theefficiency of the vaccination against flu in

    personnel?

    * the number of sick persons among 100 people who wereinoculated against fluand the amount of sick

    persons among 100 people who were notinoculated

    the quantity of complications caused

    by the vaccination

    the quantity of persons who wereinoculated

    the quantity of personswho were notinoculated

    the number of diseasesamong 100 personswho were inoculatedagainst flu and thenumber of diseasesamong 100 personswho were notinoculated against flu,the total amount of workers

    13.Who is responsible for medical - diagnosticsection of work in a polyclinic?

    the head physician, theassistant to the head

    physician managing branch

    The head physicianmanaging branch

    The head physicianmanaging branch, thelocal therapist

    The assistant to thehead physicianmanaging branch, thelocal therapist

    The assistant to thehead physicianmanaging branch

    14.

    Name obligatory structurally-functional parts of the control system:

    management subject,management object,

    block of the scientificadjusting.

    components,communication.

    structure, function,management types.

    principles, technique,management methods.

    laws, technology,managementmechanisms.

    15. Name component parts of science of management:theory, technique,organization, methods.

    principles, approaches,laws.

    system, process,functions, technology.

    shots, finances,information.

    time, delegation,organization of labour.

    16.

    In the complement of accreditation commissions,in compliance with the legislation, besides the

    organs of management representatives must enter by the health protection:

    medical insuranceorganizations

    fire-prevention securityservices

    tax service services of labour protection

    sanitary-epidemiologyservice

    17.

    Official permission on the right of realization of medical activity at the observance of the setrequirements and terms, given out to the legalentity is named:

    by a license by a certificate by admittance to work by a diploma by accreditation

    18. What brigades of medical first-aid behave tospecialized?reanimatology. Infectious gerontology. otorhinolaryngology -

    brigades.gastroenterology.

    19.

    What establishments provide tertiary medicalaid?

    diagnostic and medicalcenters, dispensaries

    medical centers,dispensaries a child's

    policlinic

    specialized and multi profile establishment(regional, central,city)

    womanishconsultations,

    permanentestablishments,

    policlinic of city.

    specialized and multi profile hospitals(district, regional, city)

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    20.

    Purpose of tertiary prophylaxis: rehabilitation of patients losing possibility completevaluable vitalfunctions

    forming of adequaterelation of populationto the system of health

    protection

    Elimination expressedfactors of risk, whichat certain terms canresult in the origin,intensification, relapseof disease

    Activation of publicfunds andorganizations in regardto medicine

    Warning of origin andinfluences of possiblefactors of risk of diseases

    21.

    Name kinds of medical aid to the population: Primary, secondaryand tertiary.

    Out-patient - polyclinic,fast, stationary andsanatorium.

    Scheduled, urgent, prime.

    Hospitalized,dispensary, in-home,

    preventive.

    Therapeutic, surgical,traumatology-orthopedic, pediatric,

    cardiology, theophthalmologist., etc.

    22.

    S., 59 year old male is ill with generalizedarteriosclerosis with blood circulationinsufficiency. What ratio between the nutrients doyou consider to advise?

    *proteins : fats :carbohydrates = 1 :0,5 : 3

    proteins : fats :carbohydrates = 1 :1,0 : 4

    proteins : fats :carbohydrates = 1 :1,0 : 5

    proteins : fats :carbohydrates = 1 :1,3 : 4

    proteins : fats :carbohydrates = 1 :2,0 : 3

    23.

    Patient ., 15 year old, consulted hisphysician with complaints of the nightblindness. Objectively: rised darknessadaptation time, Bitots spots onconjuctive. Patients skin is dry,desquam atous, folliculitis signs of the face

    skin. What foods do you consider should he eat to prevent this disease?

    *butter and carrots lard and garlic sunflower oil andcabbage

    margarine and potato cocoas milk and pineapples

    24.

    In the surgical unit of the hospital the purulentsurgery department is placed on the 1st floor,thoracic surgery on the 2nd floor, generalsurgery on the 3 rd floor and gynecological onthe 4th. Could you find any infringements in thedepartment placing?

    *wrong placing of purulent surgerydepartment

    wrong placing of thoracic surgery

    wrong placing of gynecologicaldepartment

    wrong placing of general surgerydepartment

    no infringements

    25.

    The worker of battery plant consults physicianwith complaints of weakness, headache, Status

    praesens objectivus: paleness, dark line on thegums, systolic murmur of the heart apex. In

    blood: microcytaric anemia, basophilic grainyRBC, reticulocytosis. Urine analysis: porfirinuria0,25 mg/l. What conditions of occupationalenvironment may the disease cause?

    *high lead content inthe air of the workingzone

    high sulfuric acidcontent in the air of theworking zoned

    high alkaline contentin the air of theworking zone

    high benzene content inthe air of the workingzone

    high iron oxidecontent in the air of the working zone

    26.

    On inspection of the laundry of the regionalhospital its defined the relative air humidity is99\%, air movement velocity -0,6 m/s, airtemperature - 15. What way tooptimize occupational environmentcould you advise?

    *decrease of humidityand air movementvelocity and increaseof air temperature

    decrease of humidity,air movement velocityand air temperature

    decrease of humidity,increase of temperature and air movement velocity

    decrease of air humidity andtemperature of air,increase of air movement velocity

    decrease of temperature and air movement velocity

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    27.

    The waste treatment complex is situated 1000 maway from the residential area. The area ishygienic,the technology of treatment is proper.They use sanitary space for growing of ray grass.People living in the nearest households complainof constant unpleasant smell, plenty of flies.There is high morbidity of intestinal diseases.Specify the probable causes of unsatisfactoryepidemiological situation.

    *sanitary space is notused properly

    improper wastechlorination

    absence of thevegetations at thewaste treatmentstation

    improper examining of the station worker

    emergency outlets of the impure wastes

    28.

    The kitchen of the student hostel received fish:the surface is covered with slime, scales are mate,gills have dirty red color and unpleasant smell,eyes are mate and sunken, muscles are soft.Assess food quality.

    *poor quality product high quality product,can be used withoutlimitations

    high quality product,can be used withlimitations

    conditionally good product

    adulterated product

    29.

    Patient with thyreotoxicisis is in the 2 bedshospital ward of therapeutic department. The areaof the ward is 18 m2, height 3 m,ventilation rate 2,5 /hr. Air temperature- 20, relative humidity 45\%, airmovement velocity 0,3 m/s, lightcoefficient 1/5, noise level 30 dB. Do

    hygienic assessment of the conditions:

    *discomfortablemicroclimate

    non-effectiveventilation

    poor lighting high level of noise all conditions are OK

    30.

    In the sanitary inspection of labourconditions of miners they found: airtemperature - 26, relative humidity40\%, dust pollution - 135 mg/m3, silicacontent i n the dust 45\%. Miners work by thedry technology. What disease can causeoccupational environment conditions?

    *silicosis urine stones gallstones olivinosis pulmonaryhemosiderosis

    31. Name the social - hygienic factor which does notinfluence requirement of the population for hospitalization:

    Volume and quality of medical aid.

    A level of desease of the population.

    A way of life of the population.

    A degree of development of socialservices.

    A level of sanitaryculture of the

    population.

    32.

    The 6 year old girl has the low height. Her

    growth development is harmonic. She has premolars and incisives of permanent teeth. Thisyear she has been ill with measles and infectioushepatitis. She can calculate and read. She's doneKern-Yiracek's test with 6 scores. Why is the girlnot ready to be admitted at school?

    *infectious hepatitis low height poor results of the test absence of all

    permanent teeth

    measles

    33.Efficiency of activity of family doctor isestimated on the following indexes:

    general morbidity quantity of the population served by afamily doctor

    general death rate full strength by shots hospitalized morbidity

    34.

    The balance at the market of medical goods ischaracterized by:

    * balance between thecapacity of supply anddemand

    balance of prices at themarket of medicalservices

    price interaction at themarket of medicalservices

    excessive demand of medical goods andservices at their

    deficient proposition

    the excess of medicalservices at this certainmarket price

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    35.

    The estimation of quality and medical aideffectiveness appears to be realized as such:

    * Structural, processing approachand the one which is

    based on the finalresults

    Structural,organizational andoperational approach

    Processing,economical and theone which is based onthe final results

    The approach to be based on the finalresult, complex andstatistical

    Preventive, currentand final approach

    36.

    A student has got the following examination task.The interlayer waters are known to be so muchmineralized that they cant be used for municipalwater supply with no treatment. In case of soil

    pollution by waste products and sewage. There isa danger of subsoil water pollution with

    pathogenic microorganisms. Name the source of water supply to be the best for middle and smallwater pipes.

    * interlayer waters subsoil waters atmosphere waters surface waters springs

    37.

    The rational planning of city districts provides itsdivision according to the functional signs into 4areas:1) industrial are; 2 )suburban are; 3) trafficarea. Name the fourth area:

    * selitebouns area sport area cultural area traffic area new buildings area

    38.

    In order to prevent the environmental pollution inthe place N, the artificial methods of sewagedisposal, biological purification, chlorination and

    compulsory laboratory control are planned.Which one of the main artificial sewage disposalmethods isnt taken into account?

    * Mechanical purification

    Rechlorination Filtration Irrigation Areas of sewagedisposal

    39.A Land area for building of medical-preventiveinstitutions must meet the requirements which areclaimed to the house-building. This concerns to:

    * all which are marked Relief of a land Providing of the flowof the atmosphericrainfall

    Level of subsoil waters For all which aremarked except C

    40.

    During an exam, while giving the definition of ''manufacturing microclimate'' a student includedthe following components to the concept:temperature of the air, moisture of the air, speedof the air, ultraviolet radiation, atmospheric

    pressure the irradiation. Which components

    named by student were wrong?

    * Pressure, irradiation,ultraviolet radiation

    Irradiation Atmospheric pressure Atmospheric pressureand irradiation

    All are right

    41.The chief principle of forming the therapeuticdivisions of industrial sections is:

    * the number of workers

    workers age personnel length of work

    staffs compositionaccording to healthgroups

    service range

    42.

    They damaged the container with alpha-radioactive substance (solution) with pollution of the work place surfaces. What preventivemeasures should be used?

    *desactivation of the premises

    degasation of the premises

    respiratory protectiveequipment

    protective shields decrees aboutduration of theworking week

    43.

    Choose a method of a graphic representation of monthly information about number of theregistered cases of acute intestinal infection andtheir comparisons to the average monthly values,

    obtained for 5 previous years:

    The linear diagram. The radial diagram. The sector diagram. The figured diagram. Curvilinear.

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    44.

    The 9 years child with diagnosis chronictonsillitis stands dispanserization control. For 1year of observation there was one exacerbation of disease. Physical condition is satisfactory. Thegeneral state is not infringed. Define group of health:

    III (a). II I III (b). III (c).

    45.

    The child is 6 years old. For one year of observation he has ARD duration 8 days.Physical worked out satisfactory. Define group of

    health:

    I-st. II-d. III (a). III (b). III (c).

    46.

    25 unorganized children in the age 2 -3 year will be observed on a pediatric district it in the currentyear. What scheduled number of initial visitationswill make to this group of children?

    50. 20. 40. 100. 200.

    47.

    On the basis of the application form of parentsand explanatory note from the senior nurse of reception department the chief of medical servicesent the official report to the head of hospitalabout granting for a money by the senior nurse of hospital the medicines from humanitarian fundfor treatment the child. What should make the

    head of hospital in this situation from items of management?

    To conduct serviceinvestigation by resultsof which to realize theadministrative order according to therevealedcircumstances. He

    should to inform thechief of medicalservice , and in case of acknowledgement of the facts inform thecollective.

    To not accept anyactivity.

    To discharge fromoffice the senior sister.

    To notify the chief of medical service aboutexcess by him theofficial duties .

    To transmit theofficial report of chief of medical service tothe chief of a receptiondepartment for acceptance of effectivemeasures for

    elimination henceforthsimilar practice.

    48.

    Head of department and a trade-union group haveaddressed to the head of hospital about dismissalof the senior nurse that works during 17 years.The facts of charge were confirmed andrecognized as the main nurse. This nurse liveswith a daughter (which does not work, she is

    divorced) and 9 month grandson. Make a solutionfrom items of management.

    To keep the worker ona post with the

    prevention of dismissal in case of repeated violation of alabor discipline.

    To discharge fromoffice the worker with,i.e. to satisfy demandsof collective.

    The disability card. A ambulatory medicalcard.

    To shift a solution of this problem on other officials or publicorganizations.

    49.Define the basic registration document at the

    profound study of a morbidity with temporarylost labor ability at the industrial enterprise:

    A card of the personalaccount of amorbidity.

    "The Report on reasonsof a temporary lostlabor ability".

    The disability card. A ambulatory medicalcard.

    The inpatient medical.

    50.

    Indicate the registration medicaldocument for the patient ., that21.02. was addressed to the doctorwith diagnosis ARVD the first time inthis year:

    The statistical couponis necessary to fill in itand it is necessary todeliver on a sign +.

    The statistical couponfor registration of finaldiagnoses is notnecessary.

    The statistical couponto fill in it isnecessary, but a sign+is not necessary to

    put in.

    It is necessary to fill inthe emergency noticeon a case of acontagion.

    The necessaryregistration form is notindicated.

    51.What kind a method is correct to establish forceof correlation connection between age of men and

    their mortality from a myocardial infarction?

    A method of gradecorrelation (Spirman).

    A correlation ratio. The quadrate method(Pirson).

    The Indirect method(Stjudent).

    A method of graduated correlation

    (Armler).

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    52.

    Purpose of the second prophylaxis: Removal of theexpressed factors of risk, which at certainterms can result in theorigin, intensification,relapse of disease

    forming of adequaterelation of populationto the system of health

    protection

    rehabilitation of patients losing possibility completevaluable vitalfunctions

    Activation of publicfunds andorganizations in regardto medicine

    Prevention origins andinfluences of possiblefactors of risk of diseases

    53.

    The parameter of infantile mortality for the lastyear was - 16,3\%0, in present year - 15,7\%0.

    Name a kind of the diagram that can be used for a

    graphic representation of it.

    Stylar. Linear. Intrastylar. Sector. Radial.

    54.

    The populated area has the water supply fromartesian chink. Lab analyses data: transparence

    30 cm hardness5,5 m g eq/l colority20 nitrates 20

    mg/l smell 1 scorefluorine 4,0 mg/l taste

    1 scorecoli-tytre 400 ml What disease

    would result water consumption?

    *fluorosis urine stones water-nitratemethemoglobinemia

    chronic gastritis syderoachresticanemia

    55.

    Define the observation unit, at study the averageduration of hospitalization of patients with

    appendectomy, depending on delivery times in ahospital and the clinical form of appendicitis.

    The patient withappendectomy.

    The patient who isentered in the hospital.

    Average duration of patient's stay in a

    hospital.

    Delivery times of the patient.

    The clinical form of appendicitis.

    56.

    What methods of the collecting of theinformation is preferable for study of housingconditions of students of medical HIGHSCHOOL for a training period?

    Questioning. Interviewing. Selecting of materials. A method of thedirected selection.

    Statistical.

    57.

    Name a statistical observation unit for determination of influence amount of bloodsugar on the healing of wound's surface in a

    postoperative period:

    The patient in a postoperative period.

    Amount of blood-sugar. The analysis of a blood.

    The patient who has awound surface.

    The patient who wasdischarge on an after-care.

    58.

    The vital capacity of lungs was estimated duringmedical examination of schoolchildren. What

    device is used for measuring of vital capacity of lungs?

    *A spirometer The thermometer The anthropometer A tonometer A centimetric tape

    59. Estimate the quality of milk: density 1038, themaintenance of fat 2,8 \%, acidity 18 ( T.* The lowered quality Of good quality Of poor quality Adulterated Conditionally fit

    60. Matusis` Device is used for estimation of providing of an organism with:* Vitamin C Vitamin B 1 Vitamin B 6 Vitamin B 12 Vitamin A

    61.Milk contains starch. Solution Lugoli has beenadded for definition of starch in milk. Whatcolour will the milk be painted in?

    Dark blue Pink Green Yellow Black

    62.

    The first-rate wheat bread was brought to thehospital food-block: with humidity of 45 \%,acidity 3 ( T, porosity of 67 \%. Evaluate the

    quality of the bread, please.

    *Of good quality Of poor quality Adulterated Conditionally fit Of the lowered quality

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    63.

    The average body length of neonatal boys is 50,9cm at a sigma 1,66; and average mass - 3432 at asigma 5,00. What criteria is correct to comparedegree of variability these signs?

    A coefficient of variation.

    A sigma. A limit. An amplitude. A coefficient of association.

    64.What from indexes behaves to the performanceindicators of policlinic belong:

    middle number of visits on one habitantfor a year.

    general morbidity. morbidity with thetemporal loss of ability to work.

    frequency of primaryoutput on disability.

    primary morbidity.

    65.

    Canned fish Atlantic hearing has a paper labelwith specification of the enterprise-producer

    (fish-proces sing plant in Yalta), name of the product and others. The surface of the tin is not deformed, the bottom andcover are significantly convex. Tin ishermetic. Tin cover is marked by thestamp: 070190 513234 1 Assessquality of product

    * poor quality product,cant be used

    high quality product,can be used w/o

    limitations

    conditionally edible product, can be used

    for meal

    False spoiled, can beused after boiling

    adulterated, can beused after boiling

    66.In order to compare the degree of variety of length of body of new-born pigeon pair it is mostexpedient to use the criteria of variety:

    mean quadraticdeviation.

    amplitude; limit; error of middle coefficient of variation

    67. What from indexes characterizes natural motionof population?natural increase. migratory activity. mean time of

    forthcoming life. pendulum migration. disability.

    68.What information is needed for determination of level of early neonatology mortality:

    number of the children born by living anddeceased during thefirst seven mortality.

    number of the children born dead

    such index is not usedin practice

    number of the childrendeceased on the firstmonth of life

    number of the childrendeceased on the firstyear of life.

    69. The health of population, most, depends on: way of life terms of externalenvironmenteconomic line-up heredity systems of health

    protection

    70.

    People, which do not have complaints, chronicdiseases in anamnesis, functional rejections andorganic changes in organs and systems, behave tothe group:

    healthy (1-2 group) it is conditional healthy it is potential patients patients practically healthy

    71.Give determination of maintenance of conceptmorbidity:

    sum of cases of thefirst exposed diseases

    among the population.

    sum of the registeredillnesses among the

    population.

    sum of visits of the population MPE.

    sum of being ill persons among the

    population.

    sum of patients of needing treatment.

    72.What group of illnesses leads in the structure of reasons of mortality of population?

    illnesses of the systemof circulation of blood.

    new formations. illnesses of organs of breathing.

    illnesses of the nervoussystem and sense-organs.

    illnesses of organs of digestion.

    73.

    Name basic principles of science of management: combination of particular a branch andterritorial level,scientific character,economy, system,delegation.

    hierarchical, reliability,operative, reason.

    leadership,responsibility,competence, plenary

    powers.

    selection of shots,democratic centralism,specialization and co-operation.

    developmentaccording to a plan,unity of the personaland collectiveinterests,technological,flexibility.

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    74.

    Name the tasks of head of the department of cityhospital:

    control after atimeliness and

    plenitude of inspectionand treatment of

    patients.

    consultation of patientson to the house.

    distributing of acting patients on theseparations.

    calculation of cost of stationary treatment of

    patient.

    organization of daily permanentestablishment.

    75.

    They took the sample from 5 tons milkbatch. In the lab analysis it wasdefined: fat content 2\%, specificdensity 1,04 g/cm3, acidity 21,

    reductase probe weak positive. Whatway is the product to be used in?

    *sell but informcustomers about milk quality

    write off for animalfeeding

    technical utilization sell without limitations do product away

    76.Specific gravity of population which treatsoneself in ambulatory-policlinic establishmentsmakes (in \%):

    From 70 to 80 From 40 to 50 From 50 to 60 From 60 to 70 More them 80

    77.

    Periodic medical surveys are carried out for: Periodic inspection of the certain contingentsof workers

    inspectionof the certaincontingents of workersat reception on therobot

    Revelation of somediseases at earlystages

    D. Directions onMSEC

    E. Revelation andformations of contingents for dispensarysupervision

    78.Whatever document to the medical worker isrequired to represent at the reception on work?

    certificate aboutregistration.

    labour book. diploma. military ticket (for liable for military

    service).

    passport.

    79.

    Patient ., 48 year s old, participated in theliquidation of Chernobyl disaster consequences.He is treated in in-patient department of municipal hospital. His diagnosis: progressingvegetative insufficiency. What group of

    biological effects of ionizing radiation this statesincluded in such a state?

    *somato-stochastic somatic effects geterosis genetic gormesis

    80.

    Girl 9 years old, has an average height andharmonic growth development. She was ill withacute respiratory infection for five times. Definegroup of her health

    *2nd 1st 3rd 4th 5th

    81.

    Mrs. ., 33 years old works as thesecretary. Her diet contains 150 g of protein(including 100 g of animal), 200 g of fat, 600 g of carbohydrates. What pathology can effect thisdiet?

    *obesity schizophrenia paradontosis common cold uterine fibromyoma

    82.

    An Odessa inhabitant colected mushrooms in theforest, fried and ate them. In 12 hours he feltsevere abdominal pains, vomiting bloodydiarrhea. In the end of the 1st day of disease

    jaundice, hepatomegalia and oliguria developed.There were convulsions also. He passed on 3rdday of the disease. What is the cause of the

    disease?

    *poisoning with DeathCap

    overcooling poisoning withmargarine preservants

    poisoning with flyagaric

    poisoning with falsemorel

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    83.

    In the first stage of coli-indexassessment of tap water by thefermentation samples method theyaccumulate . oli on glucose-peptonicmedium. In one 100 ml bottle and 1 mltube indicator changed color and gaswas produced. What differentialdiagnostic medium should you use for 2ndstage of the test?

    *Endo medium Ressek medium Kitta-Tarozzi medium Rappoport medium Bordet medium

    84.The qualifying requirements to the family doctor are included in this case:

    domain by the modernmethods of diagnosticsand treatment

    oratorical art ability to conduct theconferences

    ability to manage domain by themethods of analysis of the state of environment

    85.

    A girl 9 years old, has an average height andharmonic growth development. She was ill withacute respiratory infection for five times. Definethe group of her health.

    2nd group 1st group 3rd group 4th group 5th group

    86.

    In the assessment of microclimate they definedthat in 10 cm above the floor air temperaturewas 17, at the 1 m - 19, at the 1,5m - 20. What overfall by the vertical

    is the maximal admissible?

    *2,5 (C 1 (C 1,5 (C 2 (C 3 (C

    87.

    For controlling of pre-sterilization processing of medical instruments they use some tests:

    phenolphthalein, ortholuidine, azopiram, benzydine and sodium benzoas for controlling of completeness of washing them from blood andalkaline components of detergents.. What test isthe most sensitive for blood traces and the safest?

    *Azopiram Phenolphthaleine Benzydine Sodium benzoas Ortholuidine

    88.

    Professiogram of assembly shop of theautomobile plant includes the following elements:conveyer, assembly works with power 15 W/hr,the number of the operations 3 per minute.

    What is the criterion for work intensity in theseconditions?

    *monotony. power of work, W emotional pressure intellectual intensity. operative memoryvolume

    89.

    The seiner crew is under action of lowair temperatures (from -5 up to-10 ). What main organs diseases can be

    prevalent among them?

    *respiratory system . blood liver. gastrointestinal tract cardiovascular system

    90.With daily diet in the organism of 5 years oldchild (body weight 20 kg) there are 80 mg of nitrates income. Define daily dosage of the nitrate

    *4,0 mg/kg of bodyweight

    1,0 mg/kg of bodyweight

    2,0 mg/kg of bodyweight

    3,0 mg/kg of bodyweight

    4,0 mg/kg of bodyweight

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    91.

    In the thermal workshop of the ship-repairing plant the heat amount is 81kcal/m3 hr. Air temperature is 28-33,heat radiation up to 1800 kcal/m2 hr,relative humidity - 40-60\%, airmovement velocity - 0,5-0,7 m/s. Whatoccupational hazard can catara ct becaused by?

    *heat radiation. convection heat air temperature relative humidity air movement velocity

    92.

    While school inspecting they defined that third

    year form has 26 lessons during a weak; onTuesday the first is Ukrainian lesson, 2nd -music, 3 and 4th - physical training, 5 lessons ata whole. Could you find any infringements in theschedule?

    *number of classes of

    physical training

    number of lessons per

    week

    number of lesson per

    day.

    place of music lesson

    in the schedule

    place of the Ukrainian

    language lesson in theschedule

    93.Student . is estimating the noise ratein the punching workshop. What deviceis he using?

    *Phonovibrometer Analysator of noisespectrum

    Audiotester. Actinometer Piranometer.

    94.

    As preventive means they prescribe UV radiationin the photarium for adolescent living inMurmansk region (Russia). What device could beused to define biological and preventive dosage

    of UV radiation?

    *biodosimeter ermeter ufimeter uviolmeter piranometer

    95.Mr G. uses untreated feces for fertilizing. He sellsvegetables at the city market. What infestationcan occur among his customers?

    *ascaridosis trichinosis shistosomatosis dracunculosis opistorchosis

    96.

    The X-ray room of the cardiological center is placed on the 2nd floor and has 40 m2 totalsquare. The operating control panel is behind theshielded screen. The physicians working place is2 m from the apparatus. No adjoining wards bythe vertical and horizontal. How many premisesthe X-ray room should consist of as minimum

    *3 1 2 4 5

    97.

    Mrs. Y. lives in polluted area in the zone of

    severe radioecology. She has own household withthe garden and she doesnt work. She consult

    physician about using vegetables from the gardento rise excretion of the radionuclides. You shouldrecommend vegetables with the highest fiber content (more then 1 \%).

    *pumpkin paprika vegetable marrow carrot cabbage

    98.

    In the assessment of microclimate theydefined that in outer corner at theheight of 1 m the temperature was18, in the middle - 19, in innercorner - 20. What overfall by thehorizontal is the maximal admissible?

    *2(C 1 (C 1,5 (C 2,5 (C 3 (C

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    99.

    Worker . works at the chemicalenterprise N, producing sulfuric acid for6 year. It was defined that the contentof sulfuric gas was in two times morethan MAC. What protective equipmentdo you advise him to use?

    *gas mask hose mask ABA mask cotton facial bandage

    100.

    In the well situated at the outskirts of the villagein 60 m from the cattle farm they found nitrogencompounds in concentrations: ammonia - 0,9

    mg/l, nitrites -0,1 mg/l, nitrates - 52 mg/l. For what pollution is this analysis typical?

    *continuous fresh recent old latent

    101.

    They conduct a survey on the children health incity of N. It was defined that in 23\% of caseslead content of blood was higher than 10 mkg/l.What was the principal source of pollution of urban environment with lead compounds?

    *ethyl gasoline using using lead-containing paints battery producing

    porcelain producing cable producing

    102.

    They sell portable desks in the market.Desks are made from light wooden.

    They heavent sharp edges, the coverhas an operated inclination (from 1 to45), height of the table 0,8 m, sit

    height 0,5 m, distance of the sit ispositive. What disease can be a mong thechildren using the desk for home work?

    *right sided scoliosis left-sided scoliosis flat footedness anemia hypermetropia

    103.The classroom in the village school has 30 m2.How many 5th year pupils could study in this

    premise?

    *20 10 15 25 30

    104.

    The section of senior creche group is situated onthe first floor of the kindergarten. Section consistof a dressing room (18 m2), a dining room (grouproom) (50 m2), bedroom (48 m2), servant room(14 m2). Section has only one entrance, from thestreet and its common with middle group. Could

    you define any infringements in the internal lay-out?

    *infringement of principle of groupisolation

    insufficient area of thedressing-room

    insufficient area of thedining room

    wrong content of thesection premises

    wrong placing by thefloor

    105.

    The well is located at the village outskirts. It hasthe stone walls, cover; the common bucket isabsent. The nearest area is not covered. Thesquare of water mirror is 0,5 m2, depth 20 m.How many grams of chloric lime containing25\% of active chlorine is it necessary to use for well disinfecting if chlorine demand of water is 2mg/dm3?

    *80 g 20 g 40 g 60 g 100 g

    106.

    For assessment of epidemiological danger of air environment in the exhibition center they conduct

    the survey on the air germ pollution. Whatmicrobe is sanitary indicative?

    *Str. haemoliticus St. aureus Pseudomonasaeruginosae

    Escherichia coli Clostridia

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    107.

    A 66 year old history teacher doesnt have in hisdiet the products having anti sclerotic action.Correct the teachers diet.

    * introduce fish, poultry meat, cheese,fruit, vegetables, intodiet

    introduce cereals intodiet

    introduce fat meatinto diet

    introduce floury products into diet

    introduce allenumerated productsinto diet

    108.

    It is necessary to carry out the investigation andto establish the norm of exogenous chemicalsubstance N content in soil. In order to createexperimental conditions it is necessary to usesuch type of soil which has maximal filtrative and

    minimal sorption and soaking peculiarities. Whattype of soil is it necessary to use?

    *Sandy Stony Loamy Peaty Brackish

    109.

    During his holiday in Ukraine a foreigner felt illwith aggravation of gastric ulcere. He sought or medical advice. He was admited to hospital.What are the documents for his discharging fromthe hospital?

    * The extract from a patients case history;

    Sick-leave; Certificate of patientshospitalization;

    and variants and variants

    110. The analysis of population rate of cases is carriedout. It is characterized with the following index:* , , D variants; The level of incidence; The structure of

    incidence;The dynamics of incidence;

    The registration of incidence.

    111.

    A 68 year old pensioner has three meals a daywith following distribution of energetic value: for

    breakfast 20\%, fro dinner 30\%, fro supper 50\%.

    The diet regime shoved be the following:

    * 4 meals a day witheven distribution of energetic value

    3 meals a day withsuperiority of energeticvalue for breakfast

    4 meals a day withsuperiority of energetic value for

    dinner

    3 meals a day withsuperiority of energeticvalue for dinner

    4 meals a day withsuperiority of energetic value for

    supper

    112.

    To determine the sufficient water decontamination, the amount of residual chlorinewhich is left after chloration is taken intoconsideration. What is the method of qualitativedetermination of residual chlorine in drinkingwater after its chloration?

    *Adding of potassiumiodide and starch towater samples

    Fitration of the water sample by up to rosycolour of solutionGreese reagent

    Addition of acid to thewater sample

    Addition of aluminiumsulfuric oxide to thewater sample up to theformation of hydroxideflakes.

    Addition of manganese peroxide tothe water sample

    113.

    Infrared radiation influences the worker of 48years old in the process of production. The depthof thermical action of the infrared radiation onThe human organism depends upon:

    *The length of thewave

    Intensity Actions direction Waves amplitude Frequent spectrum

    114.

    Doctor C, in private talk, told about the venereal

    disease of his patient M to his neighbour. Whatkind of responsibility is provided by legislation incase of breaking the doctors secret?

    *Discipline or

    criminal, dependingupon the results

    Administrative Discipline Dismissal of the doctor Financial

    115.

    Doctor D, an obstetrician gynecologist hasmade back-street abortion. In the result of thismedical intervention the patient developed somecomplications which led to sterility. Criminalabortion according to active legislation providesfor :

    *Criminalresponsibility

    Administrativeresponsibility

    Disciplineresponsibility

    Dismissal of the doctor Financialresponsibility

    116.

    In the workshop of garment factory theysupervise effectiveness of the ventilation systemand control on the microclimate conditions. What

    device cant be used for determining the air movement velocity in the section of ventilation pane?

    *wing anemometer. electrical anemometer kata-thermometer stringed anemometer. membranousanemometer

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    117.The premises of medical institutions demandingthe rules of sterility, asepsis and antisepsis be

    provided with ultraviolet lamp counting:

    *1 watt capacity per 1m3

    1 watt capacity per 10m3

    1 watt capacity per 100 m3

    0,5 watt capacity per 1m3

    0,5 watt capacity per 100 m3

    118.

    In the inspection of occupational environment for medical stuff in ther operating room they definedair temperature 20, air movementvelocity - 0,15 m/s, relative humidity -75\%, carbon dioxide content - 0,3\%,general lightning rate with tube lamps -

    400 lx, operating field - 7000 lx. Whatindices dont correspond to thehygienic standards?

    *relative humidity,carbon dioxide content

    operating field lightingrate, air movementvelocity.

    carbon dioxidecontent, generallighting rate

    carbon dioxide content,air temperature

    relative humidity,general lighting rate.

    119.

    While working a 55 year old man busy in coxo-chemical industry cant do without water. Howshowed the drinking of this worker regime beorganized?

    * Use 100 ml drinksand water every 25-30minutes.

    Use drinks and water 10 minutes beforemeals

    Use drinks and water before the beginningof the work

    Use drinks and water after break

    Use drinks and water after the beginning of the work

    120.The right of establishing the fact and the groupof stable disability (invalidity) belongs:

    *MFEX MCC Doctor The head doctor deputyfor disabilityexamination.

    The head doctor

    121.

    Statistical investigation is carried out. Itsnecessary to formulate totality of choices. Which

    of the enumerated methods is not used for selecting units of observation into totality of choices?

    * analogous mechanical typological serial random

    122.The doctor established the level of flue illness to

    be increased to 30\% in comparison to last year.What index did he use?

    *visual intensive extensive correlations non-marked intensity

    123.

    What does a rural hospital consist of? * a hospital or anoutpatient clinic andfeldsher-obstetricstations;

    feldsher-obstetricstations, a regionalhospital;

    a regional hospitaland femaledispensary;

    a hospital, a regionalhospital and feldsher-obstetric stations;

    a regional hospital anda sanitary-epidemiologic station.

    124.

    A woman of 55 years old has diarrhea,desquamation and skin pigmentation (on the face,

    neck, feet and hands), irritability and anxiety. Weknow from her anamnesis that her main food ismaize, she rarely eats vegetables and beans andnever eats meat and fish. What is the disease?

    *pellagra psoriasis scurvy beri-beri Swifts dermatitis

    125.

    The 5 years old child was brought to thereception ward with such symptoms as: drynessof skin and mucosa, short breathing, midriasis,agitation, confused consciousness. They definedthat before hospitalization the child had collected

    berries in the forest. What plant caused food poisoning?

    *spurge-flax fly agaric green gill Cikuta Aconitis

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    126.

    In the country with decentralized water supply(shaft wells) they registered elongation of fonticuli healing, poor bones development, teethdevelopment retardation among infants . They aretypical signs for presence in water of

    *Fluorine Lead Strontium Iodine Arsenium

    127.They are building a 2 storied house in the town.Water pipes and canalization are absent. Whattype of lavatory is the best for these conditions?

    *Lavatory with aeratedtank

    Chemical lavatory WC Public lavatory Field lavatory

    128.

    Ultra-violet radiation is carried out to prevent in

    hospital infections in the premises of the medicalinstitutions. What is its health-improvementaction evaluated with?

    *Degree and index of

    effectiveness

    Multinle of air-

    exchange

    Dust content Ozone content Carbon dioxide

    content

    129.

    A 40- year old inhabitant of the city of Kievarrived in Abidjan (Ivory Coast) in July of 1998.In an hour after arriving he lost consciousnessafter leaving the international airport t erminal.After medical aid he was delivered tothe hospital. His state wascharacterized with the following signs:expressed adinamia, severe headachewith nausea, the skin was hyperemied,

    wet; body temperature was rised up to39; short breathing, tachi cardia. Thetourist has never been to hot climate countries.What is the cause of syncope?

    *hot climate impact new impressions tourists age Impact of flight poor health state of thetourist

    130.

    The worker of the chemical enterprise visited ahealth provider with complaints of irritability,

    poor workability, insomnia, headache.Objectively: arhythmical tremor, asymmetry of tendous and periostal reflexes, pulse lability,steady red dermographismus. Signs of excretorygingivitis. The worker deals with amalgam

    producing. What is the disease?

    *chronic mercury poisoning

    chronic lead poisoning chronic gasoline poisoning

    chronic aniline poisoning

    chronic cadmium poisoning

    131.

    At the market they sell milk brought inthe churns. Smell and taste of milk areusual, color is white with bluish tint,specific density 1,015 g/cm3, fatcontent 2\%. Acidity 15. Noadmixtures.Determine milk quality.

    *milk was adulterated by dilution milk was adulterated byskimming Stale milk milk with suspiciousfreshness surrogate milk

    132.

    During the examination on general hygiene andsocial medicine the student said that the mountainsickness has been caused by the low content of oxygen in the highlands air. Could you correct hisresponse?

    *its caused bydecreasing of partial

    pressure of the oxygen

    its caused by highcontent of carbondioxide

    its caused by solar radiation effect

    its caused by action of cold air

    its caused by peculiarities of perception of themountain environment

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    133.

    While answering the state examination a studentof medical faculty said that the sanitary labdecides the problem about suitableness of foodfor using. Could you correct your collegesanswer?.

    *health officer givesfinal conclusion aboutfood quality

    assistant of healthofficer gives aconclusion

    dietologist gives finalconclusion

    cook gives theconclusion

    customer gives aconclusion

    134.

    The worker of Bios" enterprise producinglaundry detergents consults her health provider with complaints of rash at the opened areas of theface skin, neck and hands. What prevention is

    necessary?

    *to use hermeticequipment

    to change assortment of the production

    to use air conditioning to use individual protective equipment

    misemploy her

    135.

    The group of Ukrainian tourists visited Malaysia.By WHO statistics this country has a high rate of morbidity owning to water-borne infections.What way of water disinfecting should they use?

    *boiling ozonizing freezing iodination UV irradiation

    136.

    The germ pollution of operation room after operating was 2500 CFU/m3. They sanitize air with UV-lamps. What percent should germ

    pollution be decreased to consider the sanitationeffective?

    *80\% 20\% 40\% 60\% 99\%

    137.

    The cadets of military school were brought to theinfection hospital with acute gastroenteritis after

    reception on the graduation day. In vomitingmasses and rest of the products St. aureus and itsenterotoxine were found out by ELISA. What

    product have cause food poisoning?

    *cream cake sausages fries stuffed paprika Adulterated cognac

    138.

    The man with jaundice was brought to thehospital. He considered that his state was caused

    by roasted peanut. What mycotoxine was foundin peanuts?

    *aflotoxine ergotoxine botulotoxine phasine solanine

    139.

    ., 38 year old, has general laborexperience of 15 years, for 10 years heworks asa roentgenologist. Bydosimeter data he took 40 rem during

    these years Can . work by hisspecialty in future?

    *yes, he can no, he cant he can but by theorder of Ministry of Health

    he can but after rehabilitation treatment

    he can but after changing dosimeter

    140.

    The anestesiologist gives narcosis tothe patient, he uses a non-reversivecontour. Anesthetic is halothane. Airtemperature in the operation room is21, humidity 50\%, le vel of noise 30 dB.What occupational hazards is the most significantin these conditions?

    *air pollution withanesthetic

    improper occupationalmicroclimate

    high level of noise mental overfatigue compelled working pose

    141.

    The daily diet of a porter contains 110 g of protein (including 61 g of animal origin), 120 g of fat, 400 g of carbohydrates. His losses of energy

    are about 4000 kcal per day. What ways tooptimize his nutrition could you advise?

    *increasecarbohydrates content

    increase quantity of animal protein in thediet

    increase quantity of vegetable protein

    increase fat content decrease quantity of animal protein

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    142.

    Family physician advised for patient to risevitamin C and calcium supply of the organism bydrinking milk and eating sorrel. What mistake hashe done?

    *calcium is notabsorbed in the

    presence of oxalic acid

    sorrel is poor invitamin C

    milk does not contentcalcium

    these foods areallergenic

    alimentary correctionhasnt any advantagesin comparison with

    pharmacological one

    143.

    Soldier ,. 19 year old, was brought tothe military hospital with complaints onfatigability, gum bleeding. Objectively:dryness and paleness of the skin,acrocyanosis. Interdental spaces of the

    gums edematous, gums are loosened,cyanotic. Folliculitis signs. Vitamin excretion with urine: 0,27 mg/hour.Estimate vitamin C supply of thesoldier organism and specify itsstandards for ascorbic acid excretionwith urine

    *low (norm: 0,7-1,0mg/h.)

    low (norm: 2,0-3,0mg/h.)

    low (norm: 1,0-1,5mg/h)

    high (norm: 0,1-0,2mg/h.)

    normal (norm:0,2-0,6 g/h.)

    144.

    In school 75 they conduct the surveyof the childrens growth. The girl 7 yearold has height of 1 33,3 cm (+2,1(), weight29,0 kg (+1,0(), chest volume 60,1 cm (+0,5().Estimate her growth development

    *the child has highheight, disharmonicdevelopment

    the child has highheight, harmonicdevelopment

    the child has lowheight, harmonicdevelopment

    the child has averageheight, harmonicdevelopment

    the child has lowheight, disharmonicdevelopment

    145.The dockers work at the port in night schift from2300 to 700. By heaviness of labour this group of workers has hard physical labour. What nutritionmode will you advise for them?

    *3-times meal, totalcalorie value 3700kcal

    3-times meal, totalcalorie value 3200 kcal

    4-times meal, totalcalorie value 3200kcal

    5-times meal, totalcalorie value 5000 kcal

    liberated, total calorievalue 3000 kcal

    146.

    Wheat flour came to realization in thetrade network. By the documents itssort was defined as extra. Labanalysis data: color: white withyellowish humidity: 17\% smell: acidousacidity: 10 taste: acidous glutens:15\ % crunch: no Assess quality of product.

    *poor quality product,not suitable for using

    flour of high quality,can be used w/olimitations

    conditionally suitablefor using

    flour has low humidity,not suitable for using

    flour has highhumidity, not suitablefor using

    147.

    They inspect the pig corps at the abattoir. The

    flesh surface is light-red, section is some howwet, spots at the blotting-paper dont appear,elasticity is normal. Fat is white with yellowishtint, solid, in compression it crumbles, marrow is

    pink and fills the bone channel completely. Themeat has specific smell of fresh flesh.. In tongue,diaphragm, intercostals and chewing musclesthere are trichinas. What should they do withmeat?

    *use for technical

    utilization

    use for meal w/o

    limitations

    use for meal after

    boiling

    use for meal after

    disinfecting

    use for animal feeding

    by the contract withveterinarian inspection

    148.A student has to measure the speed of air motionin experimental laboratory. What device shouldhe use?

    *Cathethermometre Asman`s psychrometer Hair hygrometer Augustus psychrometer Anemometer

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    149.

    For training stamina teenager ., 15year old, started to use a cold shower(water temperature +6 ) for 20-30minutes. In some days he stopped the procedures

    because of acute tonsillitis. What water procedures will you advise for strengthening(training stamina) at the beginning?

    *wiping bathing in the water reservoir

    Scotch shower pouring gargling throat withcool water

    150.Tooth decay morbidity among people living in Nis 89\%. They drinks water containing 0,001 mg/l

    fluorine. What prevention could you advise?

    *water fluorination brush teeth inhalate fluorine eat more vegetables use sylantes

    151.

    For providing health care of people living in anew urban district they planned to build a newhospital for 550 beds, situated at the outskirts.The furthest buildings will be at 32 km fromhospital. What service radius is the maximum for the urban hospitals?

    *15 km 5 km 10 km 20 km 30 km

    152.

    They confiscated 20 kg of pork from aseller at the market. The surface of flesh is bright, consistence is dense, fatis solid, smell is usual, color is light red, of meat juice - 6,0. they found 2 fins

    at 40 cm2. Assess meat quality.

    *high quality product,conditionally suitable

    high quality product,suitable w/o limitations

    poor quality product,not suitable

    surrogate Adulterated product

    153.

    On the 12th April 2000 in Odessa therewas variable cloudness and in-and-outprecipitations, atmospheric pressure -755 mm of Hg, wind - 8,5 m/s, dailyoverfall of temperature -7,atmospheric pressure - 10 mm Hg.What is the medical type of theweather?

    *requiring medicalcontrol

    very favorable favorable severe medical control acute

    154.

    The impairment of vision can occur in childrenwhen carrying out different kinds of work. Whatmain hygienic conditions of labour can provide

    the prophylaxis of these disturbance?

    * ensuring the goodillumination of achilds working place

    the time restriction of fulfilling work

    the quality of educational books

    a blackboard colour the distribution of children in theclassroom

    155.

    The showing of an age-old tendency among theyounger sections of population is acceleration.which groups of hypotheses cause this

    phenomenon

    * heliogenic,alimentary, social andeconomic

    high-caloric mixturesof childrens nutrition

    heterolocal marriages,early puberty

    city urbanization andecology

    specific prophylaxis,successes in pediatrics

    156.Which term for the preparation of homework bythe pupils of the eighth eleventh forms willmeet hygienic requirements?

    * 3 hours 1,5 hours 2 hours 3,5 hours 4 hours

    157.

    They confiscated 20 kg of pork from aseller at the market. The surface of flesh is bright, condistence is dense, fatis solid, smell is usual, color is light red,

    of meat juice - 6,0. they found 5 fins at 40cm2. Assess meat quality

    *poor quality product,not suitable

    high quality product,suitable w/o limitations

    high quality product,suitable withlimitations

    surrogate product adulterated product

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    158.

    The mountain lake is situated out off theresidential area. The forest is around, shores aresandy and stony. Water analysis: Smell. taste

    1 score ammonia and nitrites nocolor colorlessnitrates 40 mg/l transparence

    40 cm chlorides 50 mg/loxidation ability3 mg 2/ l hardness

    10 mg eq/l coli-tytre 300 mlmicrobic number 65 Could

    this water be used for drinking?

    *water is suitable for drinking

    water is suitable onlyfor technical purposes

    water is suitable after boiling

    water is not suitable for using

    water can be used after settling

    159.A boy 8 year old is under the dispensarysupervision because of chronic gastroduodenitis.What group of physical education has the boy?

    *special basic additional preparatory medical

    160.

    Girl 9 years old, has an average height andharmonic growth development. She was ill withacute respiratory infection for five times. Definegroup of her health.

    *2nd group 1 st group 3rd group 4th group 5th group

    161.

    The observation department of maternity house issituated on the first floor under the delivery room.In the department there are 10 2-bed wards and 2

    1-bed ones. The total amount of the beds is 22.

    Reception of pregnant women is conducted viathe isolated unit of the reception ward. Whatinfringements of sanitary rules could you specify?

    *department placement

    structure of thedepartment

    total amount of beds reception mode of pregnant women andwomen in childbirth

    No infringements

    162.

    The worker of a forge shop consults his physicianabout complaints of poor hearing, fatigability,headache. Tonal audiography has beenconducted. There are signs of sensitive surditason the audiogram. What prevention could youadvise?

    *use antiphones hermetize theequipment

    eat caviar wear rubber shoes change managers atthe enterprise

    163.

    In the operating room of the purulent surgerydepartment they amputated the shin in the patientwith gangrene. What way is usual for medical

    wastes disposal?

    *incerination inspecial stoves

    dispose to landfills bury at especialcemeteries

    bury at the hospitalterritory

    reduce to fragmentsand dispose tocanalization

    164.

    For keeping meat soup with salted cucumbers inthe workers canteen they used a zinc-coated

    bucket. In 2-3 hours after eating this soup 5workers had vomiting. Sick men werehospitalized. In a day all signs disappeared. Whatis the disease?

    *zinc poisoning botulism overeating iron poisoning staphylococcalintoxication

    165.

    Student . Lives in the canalized housein the flat with complete set of sanitaryequipment (WC, bath, shower,centralized hot water supply). Whatvolume of water does he use daily?

    *250-300 l 10-15 l 50-100 l 160-200 l 400-500 l

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    166.

    After eating of raw duck eggs the family withsigns of gastroenterocolitis was delivered tohospital t. What disease can be the most

    probable?

    *salmonellosis erysipelas leptospirosis botulism ergotism

    167.

    Surgeon ., 36 years old, working at thethoracic department of the oncologicaldispensary. This year he has been subjected to X-ray scopy for several times (with esophagealcontrasting). What maximum admissible dose is

    defined for this professional category?

    *2 mSv 20 mSv 10 mSv 5 mSv 1 mSv

    168.For preventive purposes the student drinksmineral waters. What mineral water can be usedfor everyday drinking?

    *potable arsenic boric hydrosulfurous radon

    169.

    For waste treatment they offer chloric lime with5\% content of active chlorine. What content of active chlorine is admissible for disinfecting atleast?

    *20\% 1\% 5\% 10\% 15\%

    170.

    They brought the patient ., 32 yearold, with acute gastr oenteritis signs to thereception ward of the municipal infectioushospital. He has fallen ill suddenly. Four hours

    ago he had a lunch with his girlfriend. He drank alcohol beverages, ate some ham, Russian salad,stuffed cabbage-rolls and other foods. He ate ice-cream with strawberries and rum. From hisgirlfriend its known that ice-cream was meltedand frozen again. What food caused poisoning?

    *ice-cream ham alcohol drinks Russian salad stuffed cabbage rolls

    171.

    The artesian chink is situated out off the residential area, the nearestterritory is free of pollution andcovered. Water analysis: taste 1score oxidation ability 0,5mg 2/ lcoli-tytre 500 ml smell 0

    scores ammonia tracestransparence 40 cm colority10? microbic number 28 nitritestraces nitrates 92,0 mg/l What

    disease can be caused by drinking this water?

    *water-nitratemethemoglobinemia

    syderoachrestic anemia talassemia dysentery gastritis