Bahasa Inggris 1 - Pertemuan 1
-
Upload
oktavia-ratnasari -
Category
Documents
-
view
4.462 -
download
1
Transcript of Bahasa Inggris 1 - Pertemuan 1
Bahasa Inggris 1Pertemuan 1: Minggu 4 Maret 2012 Tutor: Oktavia Ratnasari
Powerpoint Templates
Page 1
Perkenalan Tutor
Nama: Oktavia Ratnasari (Ovie atau Opie) Asal: Jakarta Riwayat pendidikan: S1 Universitas Indonesia, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Departemen Keselamatan & Kesehatan Kerja S2 Ewha Womans University, jurusan Health & Environment S2 lagi Korea Institute of Science & Technology (KIST), jurusan Green Chemistry & Environmental Biotechnology Add FB: Oktavia Ratnasari HP: 010-7310-1610 (pukul 10-12 malam) Email: [email protected]
Powerpoint Templates
Page 2
Perkenalan Mata Kuliah Buku Pegangan : Bahasa Inggris 1 Universitas Terbuka (MKDU4107). Buku ini terdiri atas 9 modul, tetapi akan dibahas dalam 8 kali pertemuan Pertemuan 1 : Modul 1(Synonyms, Antonyms, Homonyms, Hyponyms, Penafsiran Kata) & Modul 2 (Analysis of Words Formation) Pertemuan 2 : Modul 3 (Reference) Pertemuan 3 : Modul 4 (Sensitizing) Pertemuan 4 : Modul 5 (Previewing)
Powerpoint Templates
Page 3
Modul 1: Synonyms dan Antonyms Synonym: kata-kata yang secara garis besar memiliki arti yang sama. Contoh: end = finish I end my work at 6 PM. I finish my work at 6 PM. Contoh lain: good = nice, delicious = tasty, make = create famous = popular, start = begin
Useful website: www.synonym.com
Powerpoint Templates
Page 4
Modul 1: Synonyms dan Antonyms Antonym: kata-kata yang secara garis besar memiliki arti yang berlawanan. Contoh: end x start I end my work at 6 PM. I start my work at 9 AM. Contoh lain: pretty x ugly, hot x cold, arrive x depart Pembentukan antonim - Auto antonym (contoh: pretty x ugly) - Penambahan awalan: un-, in-, dis-, mis (contoh: real x unreal, secure x insecure, honest x dishonest, understand x misunderstand)Powerpoint Templates
Page 5
Modul 1: Synonyms dan AntonymsLets exercise synonym!
Powerpoint Templates
Page 6
Modul 1: Synonyms dan AntonymsLets exercise antonym!
Powerpoint Templates
Page 7
Modul 1: Homonyms Homonym: kata-kata yang memiliki bunyi pengucapan yang mirip, tetapi ejaan dan artinya berbeda. Butuh kecermatan memahami isi kalimat. Contoh: whether ~ weather end ~ and meat ~ meet peace ~ piece rich ~ reach
Powerpoint Templates
Page 8
Modul 1: HomonymsLets exercise homonym!
Powerpoint Templates
Page 9
Modul 1: HomonymsLets exercise homonym!
Powerpoint Templates
Page 10
Modul 1: Hyponyms Hyponym: kata-kata yang merupakan bagian dari suatu kelompok/kelas yang sama. Butuh kecermatan mengelompokkan kata. Contoh: chair, table, cupboard = hyponyms of furniture red, blue, green, yellow = color apple, mango, durian = fruit
Powerpoint Templates
Page 11
Modul 1: HyponymsLets exercise hyponym!
Powerpoint Templates
Page 12
Modul 1: Penafsiran Kata Kemampuan menafsirkan kata yang belum diketahui maknanya dengan membaca seluruh kalimat. Contoh: Nita is a diligent student. She always does her homework and studies hard. a. Pandai b. Rajin c. Berbakat d. Malas Strategi: Coba artikan dulu seluruh kalimatnya. Nita adalah seorang murid yang Ia selalu mengerjakan PR dan belajar keras. selalu mengerjakan PR dan belajar keras mengarah kepada jawaban b. RajinPowerpoint Templates Page 13
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Suffix)
Word (kata) = stem + suffix Stem: kata tempat melekatnya akhiran, kata inti Suffix: akhiran Contoh: Adaptable = adapt + able Adapt: to make suitable (membuat jadi cocok) -able: capable to (mampu) Adaptable: capable to make suitable (kemampuan membuat jadi cocok) Pemakaian suffix tergantung jenis kata. Adaptable (kata sifat/adjective), adaptation (kata benda/noun)Powerpoint Templates Page 14
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Suffix)
Powerpoint Templates
Page 15
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Suffix)
Powerpoint Templates
Page 16
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Suffix)ContohSentence He is not an ambitious man. We have made an agreement to try it. Her arrival was delayed He is an inspiration for many people. Last night, a leakage of gas happened in my kitchen. Stem Ambition (noun) Agree (verb) Arrive (verb) Inspire (verb) Leak (verb) Suffix -ous -ment -al -ation -age Word type Adjective Noun Noun Noun Noun
Powerpoint Templates
Page 17
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Suffix)
Kamus online: www.sederet.com
Powerpoint Templates
Page 18
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Prefix)
Word (kata) = prefix + stem Stem: kata tempat melekatnya akhiran, kata inti Prefix: awalan Prefix dapat mengubah arti, Suffix tidak mengubah arti Contoh: Miscalculate = Mis + calculate Calculate: to count (menghitung) Mis: wrongly (dengan salah) Miscalculate: to count wrongly (menghitung dengan salah / salah menghitung)
Powerpoint Templates
Page 19
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Prefix)
Powerpoint Templates
Page 20
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Prefix)
Powerpoint Templates
Page 21
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Prefix)
Powerpoint Templates
Page 22
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Prefix)ContohSentence Will you do a postgraduate study? He wants to be a nonconformist. Do you see their dissimilarities? Stem Graduate(verb) Conform(verb) Similar (adj) Prefix PostNonDisMeaning After graduate Not conform Not similar
They took an intercontinental flight.The machine is semiautomatic.
Continent(noun)Automatic (adj)
InterSemi-
Between continentHalf / not fully automatic
Powerpoint Templates
Page 23
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Prefix)
Kamus online: www.sederet.com
Powerpoint Templates
Page 24
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Root)
Word (kata) = root (akar kata) + root Word (kata) = prefix + stem Word (kata) = stem + suffix Word (kata) = prefix + stem + suffix
Root: akar kata, jarang berdiri sendiri Contoh: Psychology = psycho (root) + logy (root) Misunderstand = mis- (prefix) + understand (stem) Terminator = terminate (stem) + -or (suffix) Television = tele- (prefix) + vise (stem) + -ion (suffix)
Powerpoint Templates
Page 25
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Root)
Powerpoint Templates
Page 26
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Root)
Powerpoint Templates
Page 27
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Root)
Powerpoint Templates
Page 28
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Root)
Powerpoint Templates
Page 29
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Root)
Powerpoint Templates
Page 30
Modul 2: Analysis of Words Formation (Root)Contoh:
Powerpoint Templates
Page 31
Powerpoint Templates
Page 32