Post on 11-Feb-2018
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
1/31
Blood Vessel and Lymphatic
VesselY. Andwi Ari Sumiwi
Bagian Histologi dan Biologi Sel
FK UG
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
2/31
! S"S#$A S"%&ULA#'%"A (
) Vasa darah
) Vasa limphatica
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
3/31
! Sistem *asa darah
) +antungpompa
)Arterimem,awa darah yang mengandung
nutrien dan '-e /aringan
) Kapiler*asa darah terecil. Ber0ungsi
dalam pertuaran 1at antara darah dan
/aringan) Venamem,awa darah yang sudah urang
nutrien dan '-
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
4/31
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
5/31
! Sistem *asa lymphatica
) engem,alian cairan dari /aringan e aliran
darah
) Kapiler limphatic
! #u,ulus dng u/ung ,untu
! Beranastomose mem,entu *asa yang le,ih ,esar
! Berahir di sistem *asa darah lewat ductusthoracicus
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
6/31
Strutur dasar *asa darah
! #unica intima
) Selapis endothel yang disoong lapisan su,endothel
2/ar. "at longgar dng ,e,erapa sel otot polos3
) Lamina elastica interna 2pada arteri3! #unica media
) 'tot polos
) Sera,ut elastic 2dng *ariasi /umlah34 sera,ut reticular
) 5roteoglican4 glicoprotein
) Lamina elastica e6terna 2tipis4 pd arteri3
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
7/31
! #unica ad*entitia
) Kolagen tipe " dan sera,ut elastic
) Lapisan ad*entitia ,erlan/ut e /aringan iat
organ dimana *asa darah ,erada
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
8/31
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
9/31
Vasa *asorum
! Vasa dalam *asa ,esar
! Bisa ,erupa arteriola4 apiler atau *enula
! enyediaan meta,olit unt tunicaad*entitia dan media
! Le,ih ,anya pada *ena daripada di arteri
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
10/31
"nner*asi
! Sera,ut sara0 simpatis ta ,ermielinneurotransmitter norepinephrin*asoonstrisi
! Arteri pd otot selet /uga menerima supplysara0 *asidilator cholinergicmelepasacetylcholinmempengaruhi
endothelium unt memprodusi 7'
di0usidlm otot polosmengati0an cA5relasasi otot*asa dilatasi
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
11/31
Arteri elastotypica ,esar
! em,antu mensta,ilan aliran darah
! Aorta dan ca,ang ,esar
! #unica intima 8 te,al daripada arterimyotypica
! #unica media mengandung sera,ut elastic
dan lamina elastica 0enestrata! #unica ad*entitia urang ,erem,ang
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
12/31
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
13/31
Arteri myotypica 2medium3
! engontrol pasoan darah e organ dng
ontrasi atau relasasi otot polos pada
tunica media
! #unica intima mengandung lamina
elastica interna
! #unica media mengandung otot polos dan
lamella elastic
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
14/31
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
15/31
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
16/31
Arteriola dan *enula
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
17/31
"risan o,li9ue arteri ecil
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
18/31
Kapiler
! #erdiri dari selapis endothel dng lamina
,asalis
! :iameter ;m
! Sering dielilingi pericytus
! :apat dielompoan ? tipe
) Kapiler continous (somatic)) Kapiler ,er0enestra (viscera)
) Kapiler sinusoida discontinous
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
19/31
Kapiler continous
! #anpa 0enestra
! #erdapat di semua otot4 /ar. "at4 gld.
$6ocrina4 /ar. Sara0
! emilii *esiel pinositoti
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
20/31
Kapiler ,er0enestra
! :ilengapi 0enestra @
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
21/31
Kapiler ,er0enestra
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
22/31
Kapiler sinusoida discontinous
! Berliu
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
23/31
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
24/31
mirosirulasi
! . urutan umum ( arteriolae
metarteriolaeapiler*enulae dan
*ena
! -. anastomosis arterio*enous
! D. sistem portal arterial 2mis( glomerulus
renalis3
! ?. sistem portal *enous 2mis( li*er3
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
25/31
mirosirulasi
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
26/31
*ena
! #unica intima adang- tanpa lapisan
su,endothel
! #unica media dng sediit otot polos4
sera,ut reticuler4 sera,ut elastic
! #unica ad*entitia paling te,al
! 5ada tungai dilengapi dng *al*ula
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
27/31
Vena dng *al*ula
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
28/31
5er,andingan arteri dan *ena
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
29/31
Sistema *asa lymphatica
! engalir satu arah/antung
! erupaan *asa ,untu ,erupa selapis
endothelium dng incomplete basallamina
! :ireatan dng /ar. :iseitarnya oleh
miro0i,ril dari sistem sera,ut elastic
! 'rgan yg td mengandung *asa lymph. (&7S4 ,one marrow
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
30/31
Strutur apiler lim0ati
7/23/2019 Blood and Lymphatic Vessel
31/31