Download - Magazine 2014-15 - Hajee Karutha Rowther Howdia College

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HAJEE KARUTHA ROWTHERHAJEE KARUTHA ROWTHERHAJEE KARUTHA ROWTHER(1888-1958)(1888-1958)(1888-1958)

FOUNDER

Hajee M. Sheik MohideenHajee M. Sheik MohideenHajee M. Sheik MohideenPresidentPresidentPresident

Hajee M. Dharvesh Mohideen, B.Sc.,Hajee M. Dharvesh Mohideen, B.Sc.,Hajee M. Dharvesh Mohideen, B.Sc.,Secretary & CorrespondentSecretary & CorrespondentSecretary & Correspondent

Co-opted Member Janab Sakkaiyatha @ M. Habeeb MohamedCo-opted Member Janab Sakkaiyatha @ M. Habeeb MohamedCo-opted Member Janab Sakkaiyatha @ M. Habeeb Mohamed

Janab Waseem F. Ahmed, B. Arch.,Janab Waseem F. Ahmed, B. Arch.,Janab Waseem F. Ahmed, B. Arch.,Janab M. Rizwon Asraff, B.A.,Janab M. Rizwon Asraff, B.A.,Janab M. Rizwon Asraff, B.A.,

Janab S. Azeem Navith, M.com.,Janab S. Azeem Navith, M.com.,Janab S. Azeem Navith, M.com.,Hajee G. Nathar MeeranHajee G. Nathar MeeranHajee G. Nathar Meeran

Members of the Managing CommitteeMembers of the Managing CommitteeMembers of the Managing Committee

Hajee Dr. H. Mohamed Meeran, M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D.,Hajee Dr. H. Mohamed Meeran, M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D.,Hajee Dr. H. Mohamed Meeran, M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D.,

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Editorial Board

Patron

Editor

Editorial Board Members

Dr. M. Charles Robert, Dept. of Physics

Dr. J. Ahamed Meeran, Dept. of English

Mr. R. Mohamed Rafeek, Dept . of Tamil

Mrs. H. Rakhiba, Dept. of English

Mr. K. Parthiban, Dept. of Micro. Biology

Selvi. B. Divya, III B.Sc; Maths

Designing and Printing

JEYAKAR OFFSET PRINTERS (P) LTD.,

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Phone: 94421 72439

: Hajee Dr. H. Mohamed Meeran, Principal.

: Dr. M.A. Samad, Dept. of Tamil.


“In the name of Allah The Most Gracious and Compassionate”

Hajee Karutha Rowther Howdia College (Autonomous)

Re-Accredited with “A" Grade by NAAC (CGPA of 3.26 out of 4.00)

Uthamapalayam – 625 533. Theni District

Distinguished Chief Guest of the day,

Dr. M. Thirumalai, Former Vice–Chancellor, Tamil University, Thanjavur.

Respected President,

Revered Secretary and Correspondent,

Esteemed Members of the Managing Committee,

Learned colleagues and the non-teaching staff,

Dear guests and my dear students,

Hearty College Day Greetings to all of you.

I am glad to present my maiden account of the events that have enlivened ththe 59 academic year of our reputed institution, established by our beloved

Founder Hajee Karutha Rowther, which has been throwing light on the path of the

educational needs of the poor section of the society of Cumbum valley.

stI assumed office as the Head of the institution on 1 June 2014, at the

retirement of my predecessor Hajee Dr. M. Howdh Mohideen.

By the grace of the Almighty, our college is making a steady progress,

realizing the dreams of our Founder.

Strength and Courses

The tremendous development of our college may be measured by the

growing strength of the students and the number of courses offered every year.

This year, our college boasts of an over-whelming students' strength of 2172 of

which 1351 are women.

The College offers Under Graduate courses in Economics, English, History,

Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Zoology, Computer Science and Commerce. At

the Post Graduate level, we have History and Commerce. Under the Self Finance

scheme, we have B.B.A., B.Com. Banking, B.Com.(CA), B.Sc. Biochemistry,

Microbiology, Information Technology, M.Sc. Mathematics, M.Sc. (C.S.&I.T.), M.Sc.

Chemistry, M.A. Economics, M.A. English, M.Com. CA, M.Phil. Commerce and

M.Phil. History. The Department of Commerce is also a recognized centre for

Research Activities.

ANNUAL REPORT 2014-2015


I am proud to announce that our college has applied for the status of

'College with Potential for Excellence' to the UGC through the Madurai Kamaraj

University. A well equipped Biochemistry Laboratory has been constructed at a cost

of Rs. 15 Lacs for the utilization of the students.

The English Language Lab has been inaugurated to enable the students of

our college to improve their speaking skills in English and make themselves

employable in the present scenario.

The UGC has released a sum of Rs. 16,00,000 (Sixteen Lakhs) as first

instalment towards financial assistance for autonomous colleges. It has also

released a sum of Rs. 40,00,000 (Forty Lakhs) as second instalment for the

construction of the indoor and outdoor stadiums.

Deeniyath Classes are conducted to impart Islamic tenets to the Young

Muslim student of our college, after college hours. In an attempt to encourage the

Muslim students attending Deeniyath classes, regular examination is being

conducted at the end of the academic year for the I and II year students. As many

as twenty prizes are distributed to them based on their performance. So far, we

have conducted 20 classes, each with a duration of around two hours. The

Deeniyath committee made all arrangements for all those classes with the help of

the Management and the Principal.

Our college is a study centre for IGNOU which offers certificate courses in

Spoken English, Commerce, Economics, etc.

Our college, which has been recognized by the Madurai Kamaraj University

as a Community College Centre, is training the volunteers in Mushroom Cultivation.

At present there are about 21 women and 10 men volunteers from Tamil Nadu and

Kerala States. Dr. M. Mohamed Meeran, Assistant Professor of Zoology, is the Co-

ordinator.

One more bus was purchased in this year to cater to the growing strength of

women students' safe conveyance to the college. Totally eight buses are operated

for the women students.

The following staff were appointed in the permanent vacancies.

Hajee A. Aboobacker Siddiq - Department of History.

Dr. K. Shahul Hameed - Department of Chemistry.

Dr. K. Arifa Banu - Department of Zoology.

Dr. Syed Ali Fathima - Department of Mathematics.

Dr. B. Akbar Ali - Director of Physical Education.


Besides this, the Management has appointed the following Teaching and Non

- Teaching staff in the existing vacancies under the Self - Finance section, so that

the class work and the administrative work are in no way affected.

NAME

Teaching Staff

Non-Teaching Staff

DEPARTMENT

M. Seyid Abdul Kadher

A. Ahamed Faize

A. Hamza Mubarak

S. Asha Banu

M. Mariyam Beevi

T. Anis Fathima

P. Geetha Mani

G. Arivalagan

T. Mohamed Ishaq

M. Kalpana

P. Perumal

C. Kamaraj

K. Iscaq Faizal

A. Anitha

S. Halitha Barveen

D. Gayathri Devi

Lecturer in Arabic

Lecturer in Arabic

Lecturer in History

Lecturer in BBA

Lecturer in Bio-chemistry

Lecturer in Commerce

Lecturer in Tamil

Lecturer in Chemistry

Lecturer in English

Lecturer in Biochemistry

Lecturer in History

Lecturer in B.Com. CA

Lecturer in IT

Lecturer in History

Lecturer in English

Lecturer in English

K.M. Shibhathullah

G. SikkandarPitchai

K. Amjath Khan

R. DharveshMydeen

M. Mohamed Meeran

S. Zenkhizkhan

A. Thamin Anshari

P. Syed Ibrahim

R. Ravi Kumar

K. Chellaraja

Typist

Lab Assistant

Lab Assistant

Lab Assistant

Chemistry – Lab Assistant

COE – Assistant

Games Marker

Driver

Sweeper

Sweeper


Examination Results

I am very happy to report the Department-wise percentage of pass in

each subject in the University Examination held in April 2014.

Aided Courses Self-Financing Courses

Tamil

Arabic

Tamil

Arabic

English English

English Literature

Economics

History

Commerce

Mathematics

Physics

Chemistry

Zoology

Computer Science

B.B.A.

B.Com. Banking

B.Com. C.A.

Biochemistry

Microbiology

Information Technology

History

Commerce

M.A. English

M.A. Economics

M.Sc. Mathematics

M.Sc. Chemistry

M.Sc. (C.S. & I.T.)

M.Com. (C.A)

93%

100%

96%

100%

74% 63%

97%

93%

87%

91%

94%

91%

85%

93%

96%

94%

87%

97%

86%

92%

93%

93%

96%

87%

96%

90%

84%

95%

93%

Course CourseSuccess rate Success rate

PART - I PART - I

PART - II PART - II

PART - III PART - III

Post Graduate

Post Graduate


Aided Courses Self-Financing Courses

English Literature

Economics

History

Commerce

Mathematics

Physics

Chemistry

Zoology

Computer Science

History

Commerce

B.B.A.

B.Com. Banking

B.Com. C.A.

Biochemistry

Microbiology

Information Technology

M.A. English

M.A. Economics

M.Sc. Mathematics

M.Sc. Chemistry

M.Sc. (C.S. & I.T.)

M.Com. (C.A)

M.Phil. History

M.Phil. Commerce

94%

81%

69%

92%

80%

66%

79%

52%

94%

100%

88%

69%

92%

83%

80%

67%

50%

100%

60%

83%

75%

88%

71%

57%

100%

Course CourseSuccess rate Success rate

Under Graduate

Post Graduate

Under Graduate

Post Graduate

Research

With pleasure, I report the Department-wise percentage of the success rate

of outgoing students in the University Examinations held in April 2014.

Rank Holders

I wish to applaud the following students who have secured University Ranks

and also the teachers who were instrumental for their meritorious places in the

University Examination.


Our congratulations to these sixteen University Rank holders, who have

secured the first four ranks among thousands of students from more than 120

affiliated colleges of Madurai Kamaraj University.

Staff of Merit

The Principal, Hajee Dr. H. Mohammed Meeran, headed the subject expert

committee in the selection process of Research fellows under FDP of Jeyaraj

Annapackiam College for Women, Periyakulam.

Dr. G. Ramanan, Head, Department of Economics was awarded with a Major

Research Project by the UGC. He has published four Research papers in various

journals. Under his guidance, three candidates have registered their Ph.D.

S.Y. Pappitha Begam

V.K.M. Asma

A. Rubiya Khan

M. Sameera

E. Santhana Kumar

A. Malathi

S. Thooufeeq Raja

A. GokulaArasi

N. Nagalakshmi

Y. Robina

G. Alagu Raja

O. Seeniammal

P. Vinnoli

S. Janani

D. Ramya

R. Kavitha

NAME SUBJECT/MAJOR

April – 2014 – Rank Holders

RANK

Part – I Arabic

Part – I Arabic

Part – I Arabic

Part – I Arabic

B.A. History (T)

B.A. History (T)

B.A. History

B.A. Eco

B.A. Eco

B.Sc. Bio Chem.

B.Sc. Micro Bio

B.Sc. Zoology

B.Sc. Zoology

M.A History

M.Sc. Mathematics

M.Sc. Chemistry

I

I

II

III

I

II

IV

III

IV

II

II

III

IV

III

I

II


Dr. M.A. Samad, Department of Tamil, has been awarded, 'jkpofj;jpd;

jiyrpwe;j ,yf;fpag; Ngr;rhsh; tpUJ" by 'Jsph; bu];l;" Kayalpattinam. He has delivered

a special lecture in Muscat Tamil Sangam, Sultanate of Oman. He has acted as a

Resource person to impart training to the students of Nadar Saraswathi College of

Education, Theni and also at UGC Academic Staff. College, M.K. University, Madurai.

He has been a member in FDP Selection Committee at JA College for women,

Periyakulam.

Besides, Dr. M.A. Samad has delivered a speech on “Ramzan Eid – Festival” thbroadcasted by SBS Radio, Australia on 29 July, 2014. He acted as the chairperson

in the Endowment Lecture on “Modern Society and Islamic Tamil Literature”, at

Pondicherry Central University. He was also appointed as an Adjudicator to evaluate

Ph.D. thesis, at University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram.

Mr. M. Abdul Kather, Assistant Professor of Tamil acted as a chairperson in

the session on 'Kjy; Fu;Md; gpujpAk; muGj;jkpOk;" at Zahir Hussain College,

Ilayankudi. He has delivered orations on ",];yhkpa ,yf;fpaq;fspy; rKjhar;

rpe;jidfs;" and ',ilf;fhy ,yf;fpaq;fspd; Nehf;fKk; - Nghf;Fk;" which was broadcasted

in All India Radio, Madurai. He has also coordinated a seminar entitled 'jpwdha;T

Nehf;fpy; rhfpj;jpa mfhlkp gupR ngw;w jkpo;g; gilg;ghsh;fSk; gilg;GfSk;".

Mr. R. Mohamed Rafeek, Assistant Professor of Tamil has been honoured

with the “Best Orator Award” by Theni Adithanar Peravai. He has delivered guest

lectures at various reputed institutions at Theni, Salem and Coimbatore Districts.

Dr. A. Mujiber Rahman, Associate Professor of Physics, acted as a chief guest

in “I can do it” programme, conducted by Velammal Matric Hr. sec. school Theni.

Dr. M. Mohamed Sheriff, Associate Professor of Mathematics, is serving as a

research supervisor of PRIST University, Thanjavur, and Bharathiar University,

Coimbatore. One scholar was awarded Ph.D. and one scholar is perusing his

research under his guidance. He chaired a public seminar on INO at Thevaram. As a

Vice - President of Tamil Nadu Progressive Writers and Artists Association, he

conducted 'kfhj;kh fhe;jp epidT Fapy; Njhg;G-64 xU ,yf;fpa nrhw;nghopT". He also

acted as a chairperson in the National conference on “Advanced Applied

Mathematics” at Bharathiar University, Coimbatore and acted as Resource Person in

UGC sponsored State Level Seminar held at Sri Meenakshi College for women,

Madurai and gave a special lecture on “Legacy of Ramanujam”.

Dr. S. Ramanathan, Head, Department of Chemistry, has been appointed as

the University nominee for the UG Board of Studies at the American college,

Madurai. He has also coordinated the Young Student Scientist programme


organized by the Tamil Nadu State Council for Science and Technology, conducted in

our college.

Dr. M. Mohamed Meeran, Assistant Professor of Zoology, has received “Best

Blood Donation Camp Organizer Award” from the District Collector, Theni.

Dr. K. Saleem Khan, Associate professor, Department of Commerce, is

guiding three Ph.D. scholars. Dr. M. Syed Meera Lebbai, Associate professor,

Department of Commerce, has been recognized as Research Supervisor and Guide

by the Madurai Kamaraj University, and three Ph.D. scholars have registered under

him.

M.A. Mohammed Hussan Khan, Lecturer in English, acted as guest lecturer

in Theni School & College of Nursing, Theni, for teaching Communicative Skills in

English.

Dr. S. Hasan Banu, Department of Commerce attended an International

Seminar held at “INFRA BANGI and PAHANG”, Malaysia in Aug 2014.

Mr. S. Faiz Ahamed, Lecturer in BBA, was honoured with certificate and prize

by Vallalar Foundation, Dharapuram, for his essay entitled 'ts;syhUk;

[PtfhUz;aKk;". In the competition conducted by the Kamaraj Foundation, Chennai,

to commemorate the Birth Anniversary of Karmaveerar Kamaraj, Mr. S. Faiz

Ahamed presented a paper and won a memento and certificate.

Mr. A. Sulthan Mohaideen, Lecturer, Department of Commerce with

Computer Applications has successfully completed the UGC sponsored Minor

Research Project.

Ms. S. Geetha, Lecturer, Department of Biochemistry, acted as Assistant

Coordinator in Y.S.S.P 2014.

Mr. K. Parthiban, Lecturer, Department of Microbiology has successfully

completed the final report of UGC sponsored Minor Research Project. He has also

participated in the e-conference organized by University of Jaffna, Srilanka.

Mr. C. Shiek Mydeen and Mr. M. Abdul Raheem, Lecturers, Department of

Information Technology acted as Co-investigators in the UGC Minor Research

Project entitled “An Innovative Study on Full Immunization of children in various

Municipalities in Uthamapalayam Taluk”.

The book “Environmental Studies” authored by Ms. B.S. Sabeena,

Lecturer, Department of Chemistry is very useful to the students.

Dr. B. Akbar Ali, Director of Physical Education, was elected as a member of

Selection Committee for Madurai Kamaraj University Volleyball Men Team in the


Inter Zone Tournament. He was nominated as the Team Coach cum Team

Manager for Madurai Kamaraj University Volleyball Men Team which participated in

the South-Zone Inter University Tournament, held at Krishna University,

Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh. He was also a member of the Selection Committee

for Madurai Kamaraj University Inter-Zone Hockey Men Team in the Inter Zone

Tournament.

Dr. R. Renganathan, Librarian, was the chief guest in 'E}yfh; jpd tpoh" at

District Library office, Theni. He also acted as a trainer for librarians at Nammakal

District Library office.

Membership in Board of Studies

Mr. M.A. Azad UG Board of studies,

Head, Dept. of Tamil Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai.

Mr. A. Allah Baks Board of Studies in English,

Head, Dept. of English Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai.

Sourashtra College, Madurai.

Mr. M. Mohammed Ismail UG Board of Studies in Physics,

Head, Dept of Physics Madurai Kamaraj University.

Mr. M.A.C. Mohamed Saleem UG Board of Studies in History,

Head, Dept. of History. Madurai Kamaraj University.

Dr. S. Varghese Jeyaraj PG Board of Studies in History,

Dept. of History Madurai Kamaraj University.

Dr. S. Ramanathan PG Board of Studies in Chemistry,

Head, Dept. of Chemistry Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai

VVV College, Virudhunagar

Mr. K. Jayabalan UG Board of Studies in Botany,

Head, Dept. of Botany Madurai Kamaraj University

Mr. T.K. Thirumalaisamy PG Board of Studies In Physics,

Dept. of Physics Madurai Kamaraj University

Dr. M.Syed Meera Lebbai Board of Studies in Commerce,

Dept. of Commerce Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai,

Subbulakshmi Lakshmipathy College of

Science, Madurai.


Mr. R.M. Lakshmanan The Standard Fireworks,

Head, Dept. of Microbiology Rajarathinam College,Sivakasi.

Ph.D. Awarded

Dr. A. Mujiber Rahman Department of Physics

Dr. M. Charles Robert Department of Physics

Dr. M. FathimaParveen Department of Physics

Dr. S. Sivakumar Department of Chemistry

Dr. A. Mohamed Mansoor Department of Commerce

Dr. V. Paramasivan Department of B.Com (Banking)

Dr. A. Sulthan Mohideen Department of B.Com C.A.

Ph.D. Submitted

Major. M. Hakeem Associate Professor of Chemistry.

Ph.D. Registered

Ms. H. Rakhiba Assistant professor of English

Mr. N.M. Abdul Khadar Jailani Assistant professor of Chemistry

Mr. M. Mohamed Ishaq Assistant professor of Commerce

Mr. R.M. Lakshmanan Head, Department of Micro Biology

Ms. J. ThasleenFathima Head, Department of Information Technology,

Mr. P. Seenivasan Lecturer in B.Com. (C.A)

Mr. P. Kavimani Lecturer in BBA

Ms. K. Deepalakshmi Lecturer in B.Com. (C.A)

Ms. KannikaParameshwari Lecturer in B.Com. (C.A)

Mr. K. Thiyagaraja Lecturer in History

Refresher Courses Attended

Mr. M. Abdul Kadar Madurai Kamaraj University,

Dept. of Tamil Madurai.

Mr. S. Mohamed Rowther Central University of Hyderabad,

Dept. of English Hyderabad.

Mr. A. Abdul Hameed University of Madras,

Dept. of Economics Chennai

Mr. M. Nizam Mydeen Madurai Kamaraj University,

Dept. of Economics Madurai


Mr. J. Hakkim University of Madras,

Dept. of Physics, Chennai

Mr. N.M. Abdul Khadar Jailani Bharathiyar University,

Dept. of Chemistry Coimbatore

Mr. M. Mohamed Ishaq Madurai Kamaraj University,

Dept. of Commerce Madurai

Dr. R. Renganathan Kurukshetra University,

Librarian Kurukshetra.

Articles Published

Dr. H. Mohamed Meeran In the book “English Language

Dept. of English Teaching, Changing Paradigm and

Evolution of E – Learning”.

13 Articles in the National and

International Journals.

Dr. M.A. Samad 2 Articles – The Hindu, Tamil.

Dept. of Tamil 3 Articles – Dinamalar Daily.

Mr. M. Abdul Khadar In the book “The Biggest challenges in

Dept. of Tamil Education”.th In the journal 45 'Ma;Tf;Nfhit"

Ms. A.J. Saleema Kathoon In the book “English Language

Dept. of English Teaching, Changing Paradigm and

Evolution of E – learning”.

In the book “Manifestation of Diasporic

Conscience in Indian English Literature”

Ms. H. Rakhiba In the book “Transpiring Trends in

Dept. of English English Language and Literature”.

Mr. S. Velmurugan In the book “Changing Paradigm and

Dept. of English evolution of E – Learning”.

Mr. K. Athinarayanan In the book “Manifestation of Diasporic

Dept. of English Conscience in Indian English Literature”

Dr. A. Mujiber Rahman In the Internal Journal of Scientific

Dept. of Physics Footprints.


Dr. S. Ramanathan American Journal 'Springer'.

Head, Dept. of Chemistry

Dr. S. Siva Kumar In the International Journal,

Dept. of Chemistry 'Arabian Journal of Chemistry'.

Dr. M. Mohamed Sheriff In the British Journal of Mathematics and

Dept. of Mathematics Computer Science

In the Journal of Advances in Mathematics

Dr. K. Abdul Rahim 3 Articles in reputed National &

Dept. of Economics International Journals

Mr. A. Abdul Hakeem. In the book “Recent Trends in Service

Head, Dept of BBA Marketing”

Mr. S. FaizAhamed In the book “FDI and Retail Sector in India”.

Dept. of BBA In the book “Higher Education in India”.

In the book “Effect of FDI in Indian Industries”.

In the book “Impact of Advertising on Society”.

In the book ',yf;fpaj;jpy; kdpjNeak;".

In the Journal of Explorations.

Ms. P. Kavimani In the book “Retail Marketing”

Dept. of BBA

Ms. L. Saravana Priya In the book “Emerging Trends in Marketing.

Dept. of BBA SHANLAX International Journal.

MS. A. Asha Banu In the book “Indian Indices with World

Dept. of BBA Stock Market”.

Mr. K. Rasool Mydeen In the book

Head, Dept. of B.Com Banking “Marketing Strategies - 2014”.

In the book “India's foreign Trade –

Opportunities and Challenges – 2014”

In the book “Modern Business Management”.

Dr. V. Paramasivan In the book “Emerging Trends in Marketing”

Department of B.Com Banking In the book “Foreign Trade”

In the book “Marketing Strategies”

Dr. M. Vellaiyan In the book “Emerging Trends in

Dept. of B.Com Banking Marketing”


Mr. M. Kaja Mohideen In the book “Indians Foreign Trade

Dept. of B.com Banking Opportunities and Challenges”.

Mr. P. Seenivasan International Journal

Dept. of B.com. C.A.

Dr. A. Sulthan Mohideen In the books

Dept. of B.com. C.A. “Marketing Strategies”

“Emerging trends in Marketing”

“India's Foreign Trade Opportunities and

Challenges”.

“Business Organization”

“Retail Marketing”

“Foreign Direct Investment in India”.

“India's Foreign Trade”.

In reputed National & International

Journals- 7 Articles.

In the book “Women empowerment in India”

In the book “Marketing Research”

Ms. S. Geetha National Journal

Dept. of Biochemistry

Mr. K. Parthiban African Journal of Bio Technology.

Dept. of Microbiology

Mr. M. Abdul Raheem In the book “Marketing Strategies”

Dept. of IT.

Papers Presented

Dr. M. Mohamed Sheiff Bharathiyar University, Coimbatore,

Dept. of Mathematics HKRH College, Uthamapalayam

Dr. M. Mohamed Meeran SathakathullahAppa College,

Dept. of Zoology Tirunelveli.

Dr. S. Hasan Banu INFRA – BANGI,

Dept. of Commerce Malaysia.

Dr. R. Ranganathan Pope's College

Librarian Thoothukudi.


Dr. A. Sulthan Mohideen Kaamadhenu Arts & Science College,

Dept. of Commerce (with CA) Sathyamangalam.

Bharathithasan Govt. College for Women.

Pondicherry University, Puducherry

Mannar Thirumalai Naickar College, Madurai

The Madura College, Madurai.

Kongunadu Arts & Science College Coimbatore.

Hindustan College of Arts & Science,

Coimbatore.

Vels University, Pallavaram, Chennai.

Mrs. B. Nithya N.S College,

Head, Dept. of Biochemistry Theni.

Mrs. S. Geetha N.S College, Theni

Dept. of Biochemistry J.A College, Periakulam

Mr. K. Parthiban Bharathidasan University,

Dept. of Microbiology Trichy.

Mrs. K. Ponmozhi Akshaya College of Engineering and

Dept. of IT Technology, Coimbatore

Hajee M. Seyid Abdul Khadher The New College,

Dept. of Arabic Chennai.

Ms. L. Pandiammal JA College

Dept. of History Periakulam.

Seminars / Workshops / Conferences Attended

Hajee M. Seyid Abdul Kadher Jamal Mohamed College,

Dept. of Arabic Trichy.

Moulavi A. Ahamed Faize Jamal Mohamed College, Trichy.

Dept. of Arabic

Dr. K. Shahul Hameed Neutrino Observatory, Madurai

Dept. of Chemistry ANJA College, Sivakasi.

Dr. S. Siva Kuamar ANJA College, Sivakasi.

Dept. of Chemistry V.V.V. College, Virudhunagar.

JA College, Periyakulam.


Mrs. B.S. Sabeena CPA College, Bodi.

Dept. of Chemistry

Mr. G. Arivalagan CPA College, Bodi.

Dept. of Chemistry

Mrs. A. Nihath Nazleen JA College, Periakulam.

Dept. of Chemistry

Dr. M. Shanthi JA College, Periyakulam.

Dept. of Mathematics

Mrs. K. HajuraBanu JA College, Periyakulam.


Miss. M. Vijayasankari JA College, Periyakulam.


Miss. R, Ramya JA College, Periyakulam.


Dr. M. Mohamed Sheriff CPA College, Bodi.


Dr. M. Mohamed Meeran N.S College, Theni.

Dept. of Zoology Sri Kaliswari College, Sivakasi.

Mr. A. Abdul Hakeem A.R Business School, Dindigul.

Head, Dept. of BBA

Mr. S. Faiz Ahamed JA College, Periyakulam.

Dept. of BBA A.R. Business School, Dindigul.

Agni School of Business, Dindigul.

Mr. K. Rasool Mydeen JA College, Periyakulam.

Head, Dept. of B.Com. Banking MTN College, Madurai.

Dr. A. Sulthan Mohideen Brahma School of Business,Namakkal.

Dept. of B.com (C.A.) MTN College, Madurai

Mr. Anthoniyar St. Joseph's College,

Dept. of Biochemistry Trichy.

Mrs. L. Pandiammal Madurai Kamaraj University,

Dept. of History Madurai.


Miss A. Anitha Madurai Kamaraj University,


Mr. P. Perumal Madurai Kamaraj University,


Lectures Delivered

Dr. M. A. Samad Holy Cross College, Nagerkoil.

Dept. of Tamil Justice Basheer Ahamed Syeed College

for Women, Chennai.

The Gandhigram Rural Institute Deemed

University, Gandhigram

Mr. T.K. Thirumalaisamy Govt. Kallar Hr. Sec., School.,

Dept. of Physics Cumbum

Dr. M. Shanthi JA College, Periyakulam


Mr. S. Faiz Ahamed Thiruvalluvar Manavar Mandram,

Dept. of BBA Thevaram

Dr. A. Sulthan Mohideen Sri Venkateswara College of Arts &

Dept. of B.Com (C.A.) Science, Peravurani.

Nainar Mohammed College, Aranthangi.

Mr. R. Mohamed Rafeek Kilakarai Syed Hameeda College,

Dept. of Tamil Kilakarai.

Lal Pettai Iman Khazali Matric School,

Uthamapalayam.

SAB School, Uthamapalayam.

SKP School, Kombai.

Dr. S. Varghese Jeyaraj Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai.

Dept. of History Arulandhar College, Karumathur.

Students of Talents

English major students accompanied by K. Aathinaraynan, Lecturer in thEnglish, participated in 'BARD 450' conducted by VOC College, Tuticorin on 12 sep

2014 and also participated in 'Parnassus 2015', an intercollegiate meet conducted

by Sourashtra College, Madurai. They were accompanied by Mrs. M. Halitha Parveen

and Mrs. Gayathri Devi, Lecturers in English. They also took part in a seminar

competition conducted by VHNSN College, Virudhunagar.


UG and PG students of the Department of Chemistry attended a One Day

State Level workshop and a National Seminar at VVV College, Virudhunagar and

Vivekananda College, Thiruvedagam respectively.

Miss. M. Aswini of III B.Sc. Mathematics was rewarded with a sum of

Rs.7000/- by the District Collector, Theni for 'Tamil Vazharchchi Thurai'. Miss. P. st ndAbinaya and M. Aswini of III B.Sc. Mathematics won 1 and 2 prizes in Mahalir

Thina functions.

Students of Zoology participated in the Inter Collegiate Exhibition held in our

college premises and received many prizes. Mr. Chandrasekhar II B.Sc. Zoology

participated in State Firing Competition and was the only NCC cadet of 14 TN

Battalion, Dindigul, who was selected for India Firing Competition at West Bengal. stMr. I. Pavithran and Mr.N. Rajapandiof II BBA won the 1 prize and received Gold

Medal in Boat Pulling at Pondicherry.

Miss. K. Ramya of III B.Com Banking presented a paper in the National

Conference held in our college.

The students of Biochemistry participated in the intercollegiate meet held at ndNS College Theni. Mr. K. Ratheesh of I Biochemistry bagged the 2 prize in Haiku

Kavithaigal.

The students of III B.Com (Banking) attended a one day Training thProgramme held at Sengunthanar College, Thiruchengodu on 30 January 2015.

Department Activities

The Department of English conducted a State level one day Workshop on th“English for Employability” on 27 March 2014, and an Exhibition on Environmental

thAwareness “ENVIRON -2014” in association with ECO club of our college, on 26

September 2014.

The Department of English also conducted 'Howdia Bliss' an Inter-collegiate th thCultural competition on 11 and 12 February 2015 in which, Thiagarajar College,

Maudurai won the Overall – Championship.

The Department of Arabic conducted an Inter Departmental Quiz contest for

the I year students of Arabic language and gave away prizes to the three best

teams. With a vision to achieve the status of Centre of Excellence, the Arabic

Department has brought out a software to teach Arabic language to our students.

The Department of Chemistry has proposed to conduct a two day National th thSeminar, under UGC Autonomous Grant, on 12 and 13 March 2015.


The Department of Mathematics conducted a one day National Seminar on th“Emerging Trends in Applied Mathematics”, on 4 September 2014, under the UGC

Autonomous Grant.

The Departments of Zoology and Botany Organized a Science Awareness

Programme for students, farmers & Self Help Groups sponsored by The Tamil Nadu th thState Council for Science & Technology on 15 and 16 July 2014 and the

Department of Zoology organized a one day Symposium cum Exhibition on Rearing

Mulberry Silk Worm funded by The Tamil Nadu State Council for Science

&Technology, Chennai and NCSTC, New Delhi on 28th August 2014.

The Department of Commerce organized an International Conference on th 'India's Foreign Trade-opportunities and Challenges' on 9 September 2014, under

the UGC Autonomous Grant. The Department has proposed to conduct an

International Seminar on “Impact of Globalisation on Indian Economy” in which Mr.

Suhail Hussain Ali from London will be the Resource Person.

The Department of History has proposed to conduct a National Level thSeminar on 'The Study of Social History - Need of the Hour' on 5 March 2015.

The Department of B.Com (CA) organized a one day National conference on

'Emerging Trends in Marketing', under the UGC Autonomous Grant and it also thconducted a Personality Development Programme on 30 January 2015.

The students of Microbiology attended a one day Training Programme at a

Vermi Composting Unit, Cumbum.

The Department of Information Technology conducted a seminar on 'Digital th360 Degree -Design Approach' on 10 February 2015.

Functions

thFounder's Memorial Day was observed with ceremonial solemnity on 6

August 2014 with a silent procession to the Founder's tomb with floral tributes.

thOn 15 August 2014 the Independence Day was celebrated. Hajee M. Sheik

Mohideen, President, Managing Committee, hoisted the National Flag. The Chief

Guest of the day, Hajee Dr. M. Howdh Mohideen, Former Principal of our College

addressed the students.

th'Samathuva Pongal' was celebrated with much fervour in our campus on 13

January 2015. The whole college wore a festive look with colourful rangoli and

distribution of sweet pongal by both boys and girls of our college to all.


th On 26 January 2015 the Republic Day was celebrated. Hajee M. Sheik

Mohideen, President, Managing Committee, hoisted the National Flag. Dr. S.

Ramanathan, Head, Department of Chemistry, delivered the Republic Day address.

'cj;jk egpapd; cjajpd tpoh" was celebrated in our College in the forenoon of rd23 February 2015. 're;jj; jkpo; ehtyh;" Thiru. P. Selvendran, Ex.MP, Cumbum, was

the Chief Guest who made an inspiring speech on Prophet Mohamed (sal). To mark

the centenary year of Kavi Ka. Mu. Sheriff, a Musical concert was organized in the

afternoon in which 'fk;gk; ];Ujpyah" Musical party entertained the audience which

was greatly applauded.

thOn 24 February 'The Founder's Day' was observed in which Thiru S. Mohan,

Secretary and Correspondent, Bharat Niketan Engineering College, Aundipatti,

recollected his memories on our beloved Founder. It was followed by ftpd;fiy &

,isNahh; ey tpoh 'myry; muq;fk;". In this programme our student - speakers

participated actively and energetically which was coordinated by Prof. Sumathi

Shree of Trichy.

In the afternoon NCC &NSS Day was celebrated. The Chief Guest of the

Programme was Mr. Joe Malluri, Writer &Cine Artist, a native of our neighbouring

village, Royappanpatti.

thThe audience were entertained in the forenoon of 25 February, by a

'gl;bkd;wk;", which was chaired by eifr;Rit ehtyu; M. Ramalingam and his troupe.

In the afternoon 'Women's Day' was celebrated in which Ms.R.Narmatha Devi,

Assistant Collector, Coimbatore, also an alumnus of our college, addressed the

students.

The College Day, the crown of all functions is in progress now. I wish to

express my gratitude to Dr. M. Thirumalai, Former Vice-Chancellor, Tamil University,

Thanjavur, who has honoured us by his august presence on this auspicious day.

thThe Graduation Day will be held on 28 February. Dr. A.K. Kumaraguru, Vice

Chancellor, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tiruneveli has graciously

consented to deliver the convocation address and confer degrees on more than 500

students.

On behalf of Hajee Karutha Rowther Educational Trust, the first Endowment rdLecture will be conducted on 3 March in which Novelist and Sakitya Academy

Awardee S. Venkatesan will give a talk on ',d;iwar; #oypy; tho;tpay; kjpg;Gfs; rhh;e;j

fy;tp".


The Department of History has proposed to organise "Hajiya Hajrammal

Mohamed Meeran Endowment Lecture" on 5th March in which Dr. K. Sadasivam,

Former Head of the Department of History, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University,

will give a talk on "Social History - Need of the hour".

N.S.S

Under the able motivation of Mr. M. Mohamed Ishaq, Mr. M.A. Mohammed

Hussain Khan, Mr. K.A. Sheik Fareeth, Mrs. H. Rakhiba, Mrs. S. Geetha and

Mrs. A. Sofia Marjana Begum as Programmer Officers, the NSS units of our college

have done a commendable service this year.

Our college NSS in association with Health and Fitness Club organized an

Eye Check-up and Dental Check-up Camps simultaneously in the college premises

for two days. Nearly 900 students and 100 staff members were benefitted by this

two day camp.

Our NSS men volunteers assisted in the organizing and smooth conduct of

'A Marathon Race' at Anamalaiyanpatti and 'The Saral Thiruvizha' at Surulifalls to

mark the Independence Day celebration and the beginning of the seasonal rains

respectively. Our NSS volunteers extended their services to the Government

Hospital, Cumbum, in conducting a Block Level NCD- Cancer Detection and

Management camp.

Rallies were organized by the NSS men volunteers to create awareness

among the public on Degradable and Non-Degradable Plastic, Clean India Scheme,

World Disaster, Pugai Illa Pongal, Voting and Dengue Fever.

In commemoration of the 'Road Safety Week', the Break Inspector

addressed the NSS volunteers and spoke on the need of following Road Safety

Rules while driving.

Orientation for I and II year NSS volunteers, awareness programmes on

Self- Defence and Breast Feeding for women volunteers were some of the other

activities organized.

NSS Spec ia l Camp fo r men s tudents was conduc ted a t th thKarunakkamuthampatty from 30 August 2014 to 5 September 2014.

The NSS units have proposed to conduct a Blood Donation Camp in the

college premises in the month of March 2015.

The NSS units have helped in the smooth conduct of the Samaththuva

Pongal Celebrations in our college. They also play a vital role in maintaining our

college campus clean.


Ms. H. Rakhiba and Ms. A. Sofia Marjana Begum, NSS Programme Officers

are attending the 7 days Orientation Camp at ETI Avinasalingam University, th rdCoimbatore, from 24 February 2015 to 2 March 2015.

N.C.C (Army)

The NCC Army Unit of our college which belongs to 14 TNBN NCC, Dindigul

has a strength of 60 cadets including 13 girls. Mr. M. Abdul Khader, Assistant

Professor of Tamil is the caretaker of NCC Army.

In the 40 parades conducted in this year, the NCC Officer and the Military

Staff gave training in weapon handling, Military Subjects, Environmental Science

etc., to our cadets.

th Trekking expeditions to Rammakal Mettu were organized on 15 August th2014 and 26 January 2015 to mark the Independence Day and Republic Day

celebrations respectively.

th An Awareness Rally on 'Dengue Fever' was organized on 26 January 2015

in Uthamapalayam which was inaugurated by our college President Hajee. M. Sheik

Mohideen.

To mark the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, a 'Blood Donation Camp' thwas organized on 10 October 2014, in which 110 units of blood was collected by

the Periyakulam Government Blood Donor Club.

Cadets Fazith Mohideen and Manivannan of II B.Sc. Chemistry attended

Army Attachment Camp at Madras Cantonment. Cadet A. Subash of II B.Sc.

Mathematics attended Thalsena Camp at New Delhi.

Cadet A. Chandrasekar of II B.Sc. Zoology participated in the Inter State

Shooting Competition held at Asanol, West Bengal in September 2014.

Cadets Suganya and Muthupandi of II B.Sc. Chemistry, Bala Marimuthu of II

B.Com., LalithaKumari of II B.Sc. Mathematics and Anusya of II B.Com. Banking

participated in the National Integration Camp in Odisha in October 2014.

Cadets Logesh and Cibibalan of II B.Com., Satheesh and Selva Kumar of II

B.A. History attended the Trekking Camp at Tirupathi, Andhra Pradesh.

Our Cadets also attended the Combined Annual Training Camp (CATC) at

Usilampatti and the Pre- RD Camp at Trichy. Two of our cadets Chandrasekaran and

Subash received the special honour of visiting the Group Commanding Office at

Trichy.

The Group Commander meeting was attended by Prof. M. Abdul Kather,

Caretaker of NCC Army.


N.C.C (Navy)

Sub. Lt. Dr. M. Peer Mohammed is the Sub- unit Navy Commander of our

college which has a strength of 68 cadets with 48 boys and 20 girls.

In the 40 parades conducted in this year the Navy Officer and the Navy staff

gave training in Weapon Handling, Military Subject, Boat Pulling, Semaphore

(signal) etc., to our cadets.

34 cadets attended the Combined Annual Training Camp (CATC) held at

Madurai.

7 cadets attended Inter Unit Competition Camp (IUC) held at Pondicherry

and won the Gold Medal in Boat Pulling.

4 cadets attended RDC, IUC Camp held at Nagercoil. 3 cadets have been

selected to attend Scuba Diving Training held at Chennai.

In accordance with the requisition from the Revenue Department, a Trekking thExpedition to Kurangani was organized on 10 December 2014. Two cadets

attended the Inter Group Competition (IGC) camp held at Madurai.

th A Cycle rally was organized by the cadets on 26 January 2015 to Suruli Hills

to mark the Republic Day Celebrations. Our cadets J. Sathish Kumar of II B.Sc.

Mathematics attended the All India Nau Sainik Camp held at Goa.

I am proud to announce that our cadet A. Kausalya of II B.Sc. Computer

Science attended the Republic Day Parade, Rajpath Rally held on the Republic Day

in New Delhi this year.

Our Navy Officer Lt. Dr. M. Peer Mohammed and three cadets of our college

attended the Ship Attachment Camp at Vishakapatnam. They will attached the

Indian Warship for 15 days.

Congrats to our NCC Army and Navy cadets.

Educational Tour

Educational tour plays a vital role in moulding the character and personality

of the student community. Students from various departments accompanied by the

members of the faculty visited several places of historical importance and cultural

heritage in India. Many departments also undertook Industrial Visits as a part of

their curriculum requirements. The Department of History has planned to arrange

an All India educational tour for the women students in the month of March 2015.

The students of the Department of Physics visited the Kodaikanal thObservatory, Kodaikanal on 13 Feb 2015.


An educational tour was arranged for the women students of the

Department of Chemistry, accompanied by Dr. S. A. Noor Mohamed and

Dr. M. Kamal Nasar.

Final year students of Mathematics accompanied by Dr. M. Mohamed Sheriff

and Dr. S. Syed Ali Fathima visited the Kodaikanal Observatory, Kodaikanal on the th18 of Oct 2014.

A field trip to INO site Pottipuram, was arranged for the final year students

of Mathematics. The students were accompanied by Dr. M. Mohamed Sheriff and

Mrs H. Habeeb Rani of the Department of Mathematics.

A field trip was organised for the students of Zoology to KulatthuKarai for rdstudying the abiotic factors and for collecting the Planktons on the 3 of July 2014.

A tour to Ooty and Black Thunder for the women students of the Department th thof Zoology was organised on the 11 and 12 of August 2014. The women students

were accompanied by two faculty members.

The final year women students of B.B.A. accompanied by Prof. A. Abdul

Hakeem (HOD) and Dr. M. Vellian visited Black Thunder and Ooty.

The Department of Commerce (with Computer Application) has proposed to th th thorganise an educational tour for boys and girls separately on the 6 , 7 and 8 of

March 2015.

One day Industrial visit to Suruliyar Power Station was arranged for the

benefit of the students of the Department of Biochemistry.

Citizen Consumer Club

To create awareness among the students and public about Consumer Rights,

the Citizen Consumer Club is functioning in our college from 2008 with 100

volunteers. Seminars have been conducted as a part of the functioning of the Club.

A seminar was conducted on the topic fyg;glkpy;yh czTKiw and the

Coordinator of Consumer Club, Mr. Puduraja addressed the volunteers on the

significance of unadulterated food. Our volunteers participated in the competitions

held to commemorate the National Consumer's Day. The volunteers were given an

awareness regarding the nuances of the voter's identity information on Voter's

Awareness Day.

Red Ribbon Club

Mr. P. Seenivasan, Department of Commerce (CA) was appointed as the

Coordinator of Red Ribbon Club of our college in the academic year 2014-2015.


Mr. Anthoniyar, RRC Programme Officer, attended a one-day Orientation thProgramme for the RRC office bearers on the 28 of January 2015 at Madurai

Kamaraj University.

Our Red Ribbon Club has planned to conduct a Blood Donation camp in the

month of March 2015.

Career Guidance Cell

The Career Guidance Cell of our college has been doing commendable

service by motivating and guiding our eligible final year students to seek placement

in reputed companies.

This year the three programmes conducted by the cell focused on

personality enhancement, employability skills, enhancement and personality

development of the students. The programmes stressed on the significance of

communication skills, listening skill, co-ordination skill, team work, self- discipline

and resource utilization.

The final year students of B.Com., B.Com. CA, B.Com. Banking, B.Sc.

Computer Science, B.B.A. and B.A. Economics were benefitted by the programmes.

Library

Our Library, the greatest Treasure House of our college, continues enriching

its stock of books, to satisfy the requirements of all sorts of learners and scholars.

This year the number of volumes has gone up to 44,884 with an addition of 3847

titles. We have also increased the number of Journals, Periodicals and Magazines in

Tamil, English and Arabic.

The facilities like the barcode system for the filing and issuing of books,

Computerised Library Management System, Free Internet Access for staff and

students are fully utilized by the staff and the students.

An Open Access system for borrowing books, is going to be implemented

from the next academic year to facilitate the students.

Every year, our college library conducts 'Book Exhibition' for the benefit of

the aspiring staff and students of our college. This year also the exhibition was th thconducted on the 9 and 10 of February 2015 in the college premises and books

on a variety of subjects were displayed.

Health and Fitness Club

The Health and Fitness Club which is an extension activity of Part-V has been

functioning well under the guidance of Dr. M. Basheer Ahamed Meeran, Associate


Professor of History as Coordinator and Mr. K. Parthiban, Lecturer in Microbiology as

Assistant Coordinator.

The object of the club is to create awareness among the students about

health and fitness and the importance of maintaining personal hygiene,

In association with NSS, the club organized an Eye Camp and a Dental Camp th thon 11 and 12 August 2014. The eye camp was conducted by Vasan Eye Care,

Theni and Dr. Gananathan Dentist, Government Hospital, Chinnamanur presided

over the Dental Camp, Nearly 900 students and 100 staff members made us of the

camp and underwent check-up.

Youth Red Cross

I am glad to announce that under the able guidance of Mr. J. Hakkim, Co-

ordinator, the Youth Red Cross of our college has been awarded the “Certificate of

Appreciation” 2014 for their Best Performance in Youth Red Cross Movement. This

“Certificate of Appreciation” has been awarded by the Indian Red Cross Society th(IRCS) at the 65 Anniversary of Geneva Conventions Celebrations held at Madurai

Kamaraj University, Madurai.

Youth Welfare

Under the able guidance of Mr. R. Mohamed Rafeek, Lecturer in Tamil, our

students participated in the oratorical, verse writing, essay writing, vocal, dance

and drama competitions held at the District and the State Level and won laurels for

the college.

Ms. P. Abinaya of III B.Sc. (Mathematics) secured I prize in the State Level

Competition on ftpQh; ituKj;Jtpd; ftpijfs; conducted by the ntw;wp jkpoh;

Nguit. She was also selected to deliver a speech in the presence of ftpQh;

ituKj;J at the ftpQh;fs; jpUtpoh in Coimbatore. In the Bharathidsan Poetry

Recitation Competition conducted by the Murasoli Arakkattalai, Ms. P. Abinaya of III

B.Sc. (Mathematics) won the IV place.

In the State Level Competition conducted by the jkpo; tsh;r;rpj; Jiw>

Theni, Ms. M. Aswini of III B.Sc. Mathematics secured the II place. In the District

Level Arts and Literary Competitions conducted by the Cumbum ghujp ,yf;fpa

Nguit> our students participated and won six prizes. Ms. M. Aswini of III B.Sc.

Mathematics secured the first and the fourth places in verse writing and oratorical

competitions respectively. Three of our students Ms. R. Suganya of III B.A. English,

Ms. Abinaya of III B.Sc. Computer Science and Ms. Athira of III B.Sc. Zoology

secured the second, third and fourth places respectively in the Vocal competition.

Our women students secured first place in the Group Dance competition.


SET / NET Coaching

The Post Graduate students of various departments were given guidelines

about SET/NET exams. Books and study materials were made available by the

Coordinator, Dr. G. Selvaraj, Associate Professor of Botany, to the students who

aspire to appear for the SET/NET exams.

Retirement

With fond memories, the Management, Staff and students of our college bid

a warm farewell to Dr. S. Amanullah, Head, Department of Mathematics, Dr. S.

Umar Baruk, Head, Department of Commerce and Dr. K. Saleem Khan, Research

Coordinator, Research Centre of the Department of Commerce who are retiring from

active service at the end of this academic year.

To quote Tagore on the pangs of parting, “To love and to part is the sad tale

of many a human hearts”. In all sincerity, I must admit that a tinge of sadness

chokes my heart when it is time to bid a warm farewell to these three gentlemen.

A towering personality, a gentleman of high calibre and affable nature, Dr. S.

Amanullah, Head, Department of Mathematics, is a dedicated teacher and a

dexterous worker. He joined service in our college in the year 1978. He acted as a

member, Board of Studies in Mathematics (UG & PG) in Madurai Kamaraj University,

Vivekananda College, Tiruvedagam and Palani Andavar Women's College, Palani. He

was nominated by the Madurai Kamaraj University as a member of the Selection

Committee for appointment of Assistant Professor of Mathematics in DDE, Madurai

Kamaraj University and Yadava College, Madurai. He has also guided many M. Phil

scholars. To his credit, he acted as the Coordinator of the various committees in our

college. He has authored two books for the benefit of the student community.

Having put in a meritorious service of more than 36 years in the course of higher

education, he goes into retirement by the month of May.

Dr. S. Umar Baruk, Head, Department of Commerce, is a simple man

capable of extraordinary love, care and concern to all and sundry. He started his

career as a school teacher and joined our college in the year 1980. He has 35 years

of service to his credit. He successfully completed a Minor Research Project in the

year 2000. He has also published a book entitled “Business Environment”. We

remember him for the nobility of his character and loyalty to the institution.

Dr. K. Saleem Khan is a veteran teacher whom the faculty would miss very

much in the days to come. I esteem him for his expert guidance to the faculty

members as well as the students. He joined our college in the year 1980 and has

put in a meritorious service of about 35 years. He acted as the Co-ordinator of the


Career Guidance Cell, Academic Audit Committee, and NME Committee of our

college. Under his headship, the research section of the Commerce Department has

attracted more number of research scholars. He has guided more than 40 M. Phil

scholars and at present 5 Ph.D. scholars are pursuing research under his guidance.

Besides this, he served as member, Board of Studies in Commerce (UG & PG) in

Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai. At present he is a member of the Academic

Council of our College. He has also authored a book entitled “Entrepreneurship'.

The Department of Commerce will ever remember Dr. Umar Baruk and Dr.

Saleem Khan for their valuable guidance with lovable nostalgia.

I wish them all a happy, contented and peaceful retired life.

Obituary

With a sad heart, I remember the fond memories of Mr. S. Abdul Basidh,

Associate Professor of History who served for more than 20 years and contributed a

lot for the betterment of the student community. His unexpected death at an early

age is an irreparable loss not only to his family but also to the institution.

Mr. V. Paramasivan, Bus driver, who served

for more than 7 years and Ms. Mary, sweeper,

also passed away in this academic year.

Their service and contribution to the overall

welfare of our institution will linger in our

memories for ever.


Conclusion

With gratitude, let me take a moment to remember the whole hearted co-

operation, guidance and assistance rendered by the President Hajee M. Sheik

Mohideen, the Secretary and Correspondent Hajee M. Dharvesh Mohideen and the

members of the College Managing Committee, the kind co-operation extended to

me by the Heads of the Departments, coordinators, and members of various

committees, the teaching faculty, Office Superintendent, the non-teaching staff of

our college and students for the smooth functioning and successful completion of

this academic year. I also wish a bright future for the outgoing students. With this

note, I wish to thank you all once again.

Thank you,

Uthamapalayam, Hajee. Dr. H. Mohamed Meeran, M.A., M.Phil., PhD,

26/02/2015 Principal


A young man asked Socrates the secret of success. Socrates asked him to

accompany him to the river. When they reached neck level in the river water.

Socrates ducked him in the water all of a sudden. The young man struggled but

Socrates never loosened his grip. He then pulled his head out of the water. The first

thing the young man did was to gasp and take a deep breath of air. Socrates asked

him, “What did you want at that moment?” He replied “Air”. Socrates said, “That is

the secret. When you want success as badly as you wanted the air, then you will get

it!” Have a burning desire and urge for success. You will then get nothing but

success!

Have a burning desire!Have a burning desire!Have a burning desire!

Ms. H. Rakhiba

Assistant Professor of English

Boss or LeaderBoss or LeaderBoss or Leader Fine EnglishFine EnglishFine English

1. Absentee ballot – Postal vote

2. Man of Letters – A writer

3. Elbow room – Room enough to work in

4. French leave – leaving work without

permission

5. Uncle Sam – The United States of

America; US government

6. Fourth World – Very poor countries the

poorest in the third world.

7. Fool's Paradise – A condition of

deceptive happiness based on

illusions.

8. White elephant – Something which is

of little use, but maintained at much

expense.

9. Red letter day – An important day

10. Golden handshake – Payment made to

include an employee to retire early.

The boss drives his men,

The leader inspires them;

The boss depends on authority,

The leader depends on good will;

The boss evokes fear,

The leader radiates love;

The boss says “I”

The leader says “We” ;

The boss shows who is wrong,

The leader shows what is wrong;

The boss knows how it is done,

The leader knows how to do it;

The boss demands respect,

The leader commands respect;

So be a leader,

Not a boss.

Mrs. D. Gayathri Devi

Lecturer in English. S. Silaiyammal

II M.A., English

Interesting NatureInteresting NatureInteresting Nature Ha…!Ha…!Ha…!


Elephants :

The tusks of Elephants grow

through their life, the tusks weight over

200 pounds. Only the male Asian

elephants have tusks. The male and

female African elephants have tusks.

Kangaroos:

There are more than 50

d i f fe rent k inds o f kangaroos .

Kangaroos are native of Australia.

Young Kangaroos are called Joeys. A

group of kangaroos is called a mob.

Giraffes:

Giraffes and humans have the same

number of bones in their necks, seven.

A Giraffe can clean its ears with its 21-

inch tongue.

Cheetah :

A cheetah can run 76 kilometres

per hour (46 miles per hour). A

cheetah does not roar like a lion – it

purrs like a cat.

Zebra:

A zebra is white with black

stripes. The stripes on all zebras is

unique to each individual, with the

variation greatest in the shoulder

region.

A family of tortoise went into a

café for some ice cream. They sat

down and were about to start when

Father Tortoise said, “I think it's going

to rain. Junior, will you pop home and

fetch my umbrella?” So, off went Junior

Tortoise for his father's umbrella, but

three days later he still hadn't

returned. “I think, dear” said Mother

Tortoise to Father Tortoise, “we'd better

eat Junior's ice cream before it melts.”

And a voice from the door said,

“If you do that I won't go?”

A. Sarumathi

II - B.Sc., Physics

M. VIJAYAM MURUGANDAM,

III - B.A. English.

Hold onHold onHold on

M. SEYID ABDUL KADHER

Head, Dept. of Arabic,

Hold on to the path that is right

Even if you need to fight against might.

Hold on to truth and be just

Even if it be against you and your best,

Hold on to faith and goodness

Even if people mock at your meekness.

Hold on; to charity and generosity

Even if you fear poverty and disparity

Hold on to patience and perseverance

Even if intimidated by impatience and ignorance

Hold on to the revelation and tradition

Even when you face execution or extradition.

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¨ßY]o ¨û]®Pm úSôd¡ AûU§ FoYXm ¨ßY]o ¨û]®Pj§p ©WôojRû]

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CO-CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES (NSS, NCC)CO-CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES (NSS, NCC)CO-CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES (NSS, NCC)

Hajee M. SHEIK MOHIDEENPresident

Hoisted the National Flag

rd 63 REPUBLIC DAY CELEBRATIONrd 63 REPUBLIC DAY CELEBRATIONrd 63 REPUBLIC DAY CELEBRATION

Jammu-Kashmir Flood Relief Fund Collection Dengue Awareness Cycle Rally

BLOOD DONATION CAMPBLOOD DONATION CAMPBLOOD DONATION CAMP

HOWDIA BOOK EXHIBITIONHOWDIA BOOK EXHIBITIONHOWDIA BOOK EXHIBITION

Inauguration of Renovated Bio-Chemistry LaboratoryInauguration of Renovated Bio-Chemistry LaboratoryInauguration of Renovated Bio-Chemistry Laboratory

A±®Vp ®¯l×QoÜ ®ZôA±®Vp ®¯l×QoÜ ®ZôA±®Vp ®¯l×QoÜ ®Zô U]SX ®¯l×QoÜ ®ZôU]SX ®¯l×QoÜ ®ZôU]SX ®¯l×QoÜ ®Zô

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UÕûW LôUWôNo TpLûXdLZLm.

Two Days National Seminar on Recent Trends in ChemistryTwo Days National Seminar on Recent Trends in ChemistryTwo Days National Seminar on Recent Trends in Chemistry

Inaugural AddressProf. S. Muthusubramanian,Head, Dept. of Organic Chemistry,M.K. University.

Dr. K. UshaScientist,

Membrane Research, Mahatma Gandhi University,

Kottayam,Kerala.

Prof. C.T. Aravinda Kumar,School of Environmental Sciences,Mahatma Gandhi University,Kottayam,Kerala.

National Seminar on Emerging Trends in Applied MathematicsNational Seminar on Emerging Trends in Applied MathematicsNational Seminar on Emerging Trends in Applied Mathematics

Dr. G. Suresh Kumar, Prof. Head, Dept of Mathematics, University of kerala – Delivering the Lecture.

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BEST NSS VOLUNTEERSBEST NSS VOLUNTEERSBEST NSS VOLUNTEERS

NSS, NCC DAY CELEBRATIONNSS, NCC DAY CELEBRATIONNSS, NCC DAY CELEBRATION

Chief Guest : JOE MALLOORIWriter & Cine Artist.

BEST NCC ARMY & NAVY CADETSBEST NCC ARMY & NAVY CADETSBEST NCC ARMY & NAVY CADETS

Cû[úVôo SXu & L®u LûX ®Zô - AXNp AWeLm

SÓYoSÓYo

§ÚU§. ÑU§c,§ÚU§. ÑU§c,§Úf£.§Úf£.

SÓYo

§ÚU§. ÑU§c,§Úf£.

WOMEN'S DAY CLEBRATIONWOMEN'S DAY CLEBRATIONWOMEN'S DAY CLEBRATION

Chief Guest : Mrs. R. NARMATHADEVI(Our college Alumnus) Deputy Collector, Coimbatore.


Sports, it has been said, is not only a manifestation of animal energy of surplus

strength to develop more strength; it is, in addition, a safe and wholesome outlet for the

aggressive spirit in human beings. Sports foster friendship and amity. Nor does the belief

hold well any more that those who take part in sports or games would be no good at studies,

and that each year their absence from the class or shortage of lectures would be condoned

because they can either attend to their studies or be on the playing field for some game or

the other.

The importance of sports and games is being increasingly recognised in India, from

both the educational and social points of view. More and more funds are being allocated for

encouraging sports in schools, colleges and universities; in fact, sports have become an

essential part of the curricula.

Regular programmes are drawn up in all educational institutions to persuade as

many students as possible, regardless of special aptitudes, to participate in games, and not

merely watch matches occasionally to cheer up their favourite teams or attend the prize

distribution functions at the end of a sports season.

It is felt that apart from some exceptional cases of students showing extraordinary

talent and skill in certain games, or students who are expected to be high on the merit list in

university examinations, most other students should play one game or other, not necessarily

for achieving distinctions, but for the sake of sport.

Coaching camps were organised for Men teams in Football, Basket ball, Ball

Badminton, Badminton, Cricket, Kabaddi, Volleyball, Table Tennis, Chess, Carrom and

Athletics. For Women Teams in Ball Badminton, Badminton, Volleyball, Throw ball, Tennikoit,

Table Tennis, Chess, Carrom and Athletics. General Fitness training and game training were

regularly given for Men and Women teams between 3pm to 6pm every day.

Selection trails are conducted for Men and Women teams every year in the month of

August.

Volleyball Men team players of our college Secured II Place in the Theni District Level

Volleyball Men Tournament, organized by Tamil Nadu Police Department on 6th July, 2014.

Mr. K. Arasan (III B.Com Banking), Mr. P. Vijayakumar (III B.Com Banking), Mr. S.

Sabarinathan (III B.A Economics), Mr. T.M. Vignesh (II B.A Economics), Mr. K. Prakash (II

B.A Economics), Mr. N. Ramachandran (II B.A History), Mr. M. Mohammed Mohideen (II B. Sc

Mathematics), Mr. E. Karthikeyan (I B.A History), Mr. M. Thirupathi (I B.A History), Mr. M.

Sivaneson (I B.A History), Mr. M. Ashok kumar (I B. Sc Micro-Biology), Mr. M. Raj Mohan (I

B.Sc Bio-chemistry), Mr. M. Kumaravel (I B.Sc Micro-Biology).

Mr. M. Gokulakannan of II B.Com - Banking, Secured II Place in the Madurai Kamaraj

University Zone 'C' Chess competition, held at Kodaikanal Christian College, Kodaikanal from

4th to 5th August, 2014.

Dr. B. Akbar Ali, Director of Physical Education, was elected as a member of Selection

Committee for Madurai Kamaraj University Zone 'C' Volleyball Men Team in the Zone

Tournament held at G.T.N Arts College, Dindigul from 7th to 8th August, 2014.

Department of Physical Education


Mr. M. Thilak of I M.Com - CA Won Gold Medal with a cash award of Rs.6000/- in Mr.

Erode - 2014 (60kg weight category) District Level Body Building Competition, organised by

Erode District Amateur Body Building Association, Erode held at Anthiyur on 15th August,

2014.

Badminton Men team players of our college Secured I Place in the Madurai Kamaraj

University Zone 'C' Badminton Tournament, held at G.T.N Arts College, Dindigul on 16th

August 2014.

Mr. M. Syed Safeek (II M. Sc Mathematics), Mr. A. Ashik (I M. Sc Mathematics), Mr.

S. Basith Khan (I M.A History), Mr. S. Yusuf Fakhath (I M.Com.), Mr. N. Ajith Raja (II B.Sc

Chemistry), Mr. J. Kumaresan (II M.Sc Mathematics).

Badminton Men team players of our college Secured III Place in the Madurai Kamaraj

University Champions Trophy Badminton Men Tournament, held at Madurai Kamaraj

University, Madurai from 18th to 20th August, 2014.

Volleyball Men team players of our college Secured I Place in the Madurai Kamaraj

University Inter-Zone Combined Volleyball Men Tournament, held at The American College,

Madurai from 21st to 23rd August, 2014.

Dr. B. Akbar Ali, Director of Physical Education, was elected as a member of Selection

Committee in Madurai Kamaraj University Volleyball Men Team in the Inter Zone Volleyball

Men Tournament held at The American College, Madurai from 21st to 23rd August, 2014.

For the first time in the history of our college, Badminton Women team players

participated and Entered SemiFinals in the Madurai Kamaraj University Inter-zone Badminton

Women Tournament, organised by Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, held from 26th to

28th August, 2014. Ms. R. Suganya of III B.A English and Ms. M. Swathi of I B.Com CA was

selected within the Top-8 positions for the Madurai Kamaraj University Badminton Women

team.

Mr. M. Ashik of I M. Sc Mathematics Secured I Place with a cash award of Rs.5000/-

and was awarded the Best Player in the Theni District -CBC Trophy, organised by Cumbum

Badminton Club held at Cumbum from 30th to 31st August, 2014.

Ball Badminton Men team players of our college Secured II Place in the Madurai

Kamaraj University Zone 'C' Ball Badminton Men Tournament, held at C.P.A. College,

Bodinayakanur from 22nd to 23rd September, 2014..

Cricket Men team players of our college Secured I Place in the Madurai Kamaraj

University Inter-Zone Combined team Cricket Men Tournament, organised by ANJA College,

Sivakasi from 24th to 27th September, 2014.

Mr. G. Rajesh Perumal - II M.Com

Mr. A. Sathiya Moorthy - III B.A History

Mr. R.A. Manoj - I M.A English

Mr. M. Raj Mohan of I B. Sc Bio-Chemistry was Selected for Madurai Kamaraj

University Volleyball Men Team and represented Madurai Kamaraj University Team in the

South-Zone Inter University Tournament, held at Krishna University, Vijayawada in Andhra

Pradesh from 8th to 12th October, 2014.


Dr. B. Akbar Ali, Director of Physical Education, was nominated as the team Coach

cum Team Manager for Madurai Kamaraj University Volleyball Men Team and participated in

the South-Zone Inter University Tournament, held at Krishna University, Vijayawada in

Andhra Pradesh from 8th to 12th October, 2014.

Mr. M. Thilak of I M.Com - CA Won Bronze Medal in Mr. R.K. Kannapan Classic - 2014

(65 kg weight category) in the District Level Body Building Competition, organised by Erode

District Amateur Body Building Association, Erode held at Gobi on 12th October, 2014.

Dr. B. Akbar Ali, Director of Physical Education, was elected as a Member of Selection

Committee for Madurai Kamaraj University Hockey Men Team in the Inter Zone Hockey Men

Tournament held at The American College, Madurai from 15th to 17th October, 2014.

Mr. A. Sathiya Moorthi of III B.A History was Selected for Madurai kamaraj University

Cricket Men Team and represented Madurai kamaraj University Team in the South-zone Inter

University Tournament, held at J.J. College of Engineering, Trichy from 17th to 27th

November, 2014.

Athletic Men and Women team players of our college participated in the Madurai

kamaraj University Inter-Zone Athletic Meet and Secured I Place in the March Past event

among 60 Colleges and Mr. K. Dinesh Kumar of I B. Sc Zoology Secured III Place in Discuss

Throw held at Dr. M.G.R. Stadium, Madurai from 9th to 12th December, 2014.

Mr. M. Syed Safeek of II M. Sc Mathematics and Mr. A. Ashik of I M. Sc Mathematics,

Secured I Place with a cash award of Rs.10,000/- in the Myladuthurai State Level Badminton

Tournament, held from 13th to 14th December, 2014.

Mr. M. Thilak of I M.Com - CA Won Gold Medal in the Madurai Kamaraj University

Inter-Collegiate Best Physique Competition, organised by Madurai Kamaraj University from

16th to 17th December, 2014.

Mr. M. Syed Safeek of II M. Sc Mathematics and Mr. A. Ashik of I M. Sc Mathematics

Secured I Place with individual prizes and a cash award of Rs. 12,500/- in the State level

Badminton Tournament, held at Ottanchathiram from 20th to 21st December, 2014.

Mr. M. Syed Safeek of II M. Sc Mathematics and Mr. A. Ashik of I M. Sc Mathematics

were Selected for Madurai kamaraj University Badminton Men team and represented Madurai

kamaraj University Team in the South-Zone Inter University Tournament held at Bharathiyar

University, Coimbatore, from 26th December, 2014 to 2nd January, 2015.

Mr. M. Thilak of I M.Com - CA was selected for Madurai Kamaraj University Best

Physique Men Team and represented Madurai Kamaraj University team in the All India Inter-

University Body Building Competition held at Punjab Technical University, Jalander, Punjab

from 6th to 9th January, 2015.

Badminton Men team players of our college Secured I Place with cash award and

Certificates in District Level Chief Minister Trophy organised by Sports Development Authority

of Tamilnadu, Theni on 19th January 2015.

Badminton Women team players of our college Secured III Place with cash award




Ms. R. Suganya - III B.A English

Ms. M. Swathi - I B.Com CA

Ms. S. Rofeena - I M.Com

Volleyball Men team players of our college Secured III Place with cash award and



Athletics Men and Women team players of our college participated in the District

Level Chief Minister Trophy organised by Sports Development Authority of Tamilnadu, Theni

on 20th January 2015.

Mr. K. Dineshkumar - I B.Sc Zoology - Discus Throw - I Place

Mr. S. Sagaya Fino - II B.S Computer Science - Long Jump - II Place

Mr. S. Manoj kumar - I B.Sc IT - High Jump - III Place

Mr. M. Eswaran - I B.Sc BioChemistry - 800 Mts - III Place

Our College Sports Man Mr. M. Prakash of III B.Com and Mr. M. Anand of III B.Com

were selected for the Indian Army and Mr. R.A. Manoj of I M.A English was selected for the

Indian Air Lines, as Security Force.

59th Sports Day - A Mega Sports Festival:

Annual Sports day is being conducted every year in a grand manner. Inter Year

matches are being conducted in 10 games for Men section, 8 games for Women section

during the months of December 2014 to March 2015. Around 700 Men and Women Students

participate in various events. In addition to that, around 300 Men and Women Athletes

compete in 13 Athletic events and 9 events respectively in Heats, Trials and Finals of various

events.

On 9th March 2015, Annual Sports day was conducted Mr. Z. Mohammed Amjad,

Former Inter National Foot Ball Player and Present Branch Manger of State Bank of India,

Chennai was the Chief Guest. Our President, Hajee. M. Sheik Mohideen, Our Secretary and

Correspondent, Hajee M. Dharvesh Mohideen Presided over the programme. Principal Hajee.

Dr. H. Mohammed Meeran delivered the Welcome address. It was followed by the

Presentation of Annual Sports Report by Dr. B. Akbar Ali, Director of Physical Education few

track events were conducted for Men and Women Students. Guest events and the events for

Men and Women Teaching Staff and Non Teaching Staff were also conducted. Our Secretary

and Correspondent, Hajee M. Dharvesh Mohideen delivered the Presidential address. The

Chief Guest then delivered an inspiring talk amidst the students through which the young

minds were provoked means and especially through sports and games later, the retiring staff

members, the Management Committee were honoured by presenting a memento. It was

followed by the prize distribution for the winners of various games. Certificates & Medals

were given for the Winners and Runners-up of various games, University Blues, Best

Sportsman Men and Best Sportsman - Women, Best March past team Men & Women and

overall Championship Men & Women. Our college Sports team performed various cultural

events, stressing the importance of Sports and Games amidst the student community. The

Annual Sports day came to a close through the vote of thanks.


GLOBAL WARMINGGLOBAL WARMINGGLOBAL WARMING Global Warming refers to the rising average Temperatures of Earth's

atmosphere and oceans, which began to increase In the late 19th century and is

projected to continue rising. Since the Early 20th Century, Earth's average surface

temperature has increased by about 0.8 C (1.4 F), with about two thirds of the

increase occurring. Since 1980, Warming of the climate system is unequivocal and

scientist are more than 90% certain that most of it is caused by increasing

concentrations of green house gases produced by human activities such as

deforestation and the burning of fossil fuels. These findings are recognized by the

National Science Academies of all major industrialized nations.

Climate model projections are summarized in the 2007 Fourth Assessment

Report (AR4) by the Intergovernmnetal panel on climate change (IPCC). They

indicate that during the 21st century the global surface temperature is likely to rise o o oa further 1:1 to 2:9 C (e to 5.2 F) for their lowest emissions scenario and 2.4 to

o o o6.4 C (4.3 to 11.5 F) for their highest. The ranges of these estimates arise from the

use of models with differing sensitivity to greenhouse gas concentrations.

An increase is global temperature will cause sea levels to rise and will change

the amount and pattern of precipitation and a probable expansion of sub tropical

deserts. Warming is expected to be strongest in the Arctic and would be associated

with continuing retreat of glaciers, permafrost and sea ice – other likely effects of

the warming include more request occurrence of extreme weather events including

heat waves, droughts and heavy rainfall, species extinctions due to shifting

temperature regimes and changes in crop yields. Warming and related changes will

vary from region to region around the globe, with projections being more robust in o osome areas than others. It global mean temperature increases to 4 C (7.2 F) above

preindustrial levels, the limits for human adaptation for natural systems would

largely be exceeded throughout the world. Hence, the ecosystem services upon

which human livelihoods depend would not be preserved.

Most countries are parties to the United Nations Framework convention on

climate change (UNFCCC) , whose ultimate objective is to prevent “dangerous”

anthropogenic (i.e., human-induced) climate change. Parties to the UNFCCC have

adopted a range of policies designed to reduce greenhouse gas Emissions and to

assist in adaptation to global warming, parties to the UNFCCC have agreed that

deep cuts in emissions are required and that future global warming should be o olimited to below 2.0 C (3.6 F) relative to the pre-industrial level. 2011 report of

analyses by the United Nations Environment Programme and International Energy

Agecny suggest that effort as of the Early 21st century to reduce emissions may be

inadequately stringment to meet the UNFCCC's 2 C target.

NATURE IS THE GIFT OF GODV. KARTHIGA

II B.Sc. CHEMISTRY

1. The Shortest Month?

May

2. Spell 'empty' in two letters?

MT

3. Name the house which weigh

less?

Light house

4. Which bird can carry most

weight?

Crane

5. What kind of table does not

have legs?

Multiplication table

SILLY RIDDLESSILLY RIDDLESSILLY RIDDLES

S. Anbarasi

B.Com (Banking)


S. Meena Parveen

I MA English

TreesTreesTrees

Save them …. They can save you…

Where are you my tree?

I look but do not see.

For “Progress” I did fall,

Me, my friends and all.

In life, I did only give

Clean air, that you may live.

So plant, and let me grow,

So, I can give you more

Clear air, Shade and rain,

I live for you to gain.

Plant more and more and more

and green your world will grow

So far the coming year,

grow forests free and clear

V. Uma maheswari,

II B.Sc Chemistry

Just for FunJust for FunJust for Fun

I don't eat at morning

Because I Miss you….

I don't eat at lunch

Because I miss you

I don't eat at dinner

Because I miss you

I don't sleep at Night

Because I am hungry….!

B. Divya

III B.Sc Maths

TIMETIMETIME

“Don't waste your“Don't waste your

Time withTime with

Explanation:Explanation:

People only hearPeople only hear

what they want towhat they want to

hear”.hear”.

“Don't waste your

Time with

Explanation:

People only hear

what they want to

hear”.

Save TreesSave TreesSave Trees


Athira Sukumaran

III B.sc Zoology

“Imagine if trees give

Wifi Signals, we would

Be planting so many trees And

We'd probably save

The planet Too

Too bad they

Only produce the

Oxygen we

Breathe”

LIFE STYLELIFE STYLELIFE STYLE

Talk - Softly

Walk - Humbly

Eat - Sensibly

Breathe - Deeply

Sleep - Sufficiently

Dress - Smartly

Act - Fearlessly

Work - Patiently

Think - Truthfully

Believe - Correctly

Learn - Practically

Plan - Orderly

Earn - Honestly

Save - Regularly

Spend - Intelligently

Swathi.D

II Zoology

I Want To ShareI Want To ShareI Want To Share

Allah gives me food to eat

But there are people on the street

With no water and no bread

But thanks to Allah I am fed

I thank Allah for all things good

But to please my Lord, I should

Share my food with poor people

Bring a smile and give them more,

Allah kindly gives to me

Food and drink so generously

So His gifts I'm going to share

And for others, I will care.

Swathi.D

II Zoology

A. Ashima Nisrin,

II B.Sc (Maths)

RainRainRain

Rain is not only drops of water.

It's the Love of Sky for Earth

They never meet each other but

Send Love this Way.


GK (HUMAN BODY)GK (HUMAN BODY)GK (HUMAN BODY)

ª Small intestines is the largest internal organ in your body

ª You are taller in the morning, than in the evening

ª The more you dream, the higher your IQ

ª Your stomach lining reddens when u blush

ª We are born with 300 bones but end up with Just 206.

ª Your hearing decreases when u over eat.

ª Female egg is the largest cell in human body while male sperm is the smallest.

ª A 3-inch nail could be made from all the iron that is present in your blood.

ª Everybody has one strong eye and one weak eye.

ª The strongest muscle in the body is the human tongue.

ª Woman's hearts beat faster than Men's

ª The nail on the middle finger grows faster than the other finger nails.

ª Everyone has a unique smell, unique finger print and unique tongue print.

ª The brain is more active at night than during the day.

Swathi.D

II Zoology


Do you know???Do you know???Do you know???

A. Ashima Nisrin,

II B.Sc (Maths)

1. Which satellite of Jupiter is larger in size than Mercury? Ganymede

2. Which country is known as the sugar Bowl of the World? Cuba

3. Christinia was the old name of which city in Europe? Oslo.

4. Which is the oldest existing library in India? Asiatic Society Library, Kolkata.

5. The Satellite Early Bird was launched by which country? USA.

6. Which city has the Tallest TV tower in India? New Delhi.

7. What “C” is a game played with mallet and hoops? Croquet.

Is it?Is it?Is it?

ª The longest word in English has 45 letters.

'Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis'! It is a type of lung disease

caused by inhaling ash and sand dust.

ª The longest English word that can be spelled without repeating any letters is

'uncopyrightable'.

ª There are nine different ways to pronounce 'ough' in English. This sentence

contains all of them. 'A rough-coated, dough-faced, thoughtful ploughman

strode through the streets of scarborough; after falling into a slough, he

coughed and hiccoughed.'

ª The following sentence contains 7 different spellings of the sound “ee”. ' He

believed Caesar could see people seizing the seas.'

ª 'Queueing' is the only word with five consecutive vowels (five vowels in a row).

ª 'Bookkeeper' is the only word in English language with 3 consecutive double

letters.

ª 'I am' is the shortest complete sentence in the English language.

ª 'The' is the most commonly used word in the English language.

ª More English words begin with the letter 'S' than other letter of the alphabet.

ª 'E' is the most commonly used letter in the English language.

ª 'I' is the oldest word in English.

ª There is no word in the English language that rhymes with month, orange,

silver or purple, angel and bulb.II M.A. English Students.

Life StyleLife StyleLife Style DesireDesireDesire


When your desires are strong

enough you will appear to possess

superhuman powers to achive.

K. ATHINARAYANAN

Lecturer In English

S. Meena Parveen

I M.A. English

Do you know???Do you know???Do you know???

M. AZHAGU RANI

II Micro biology…

Make

Your

Life

Your

Masterpiece

SELF-Confidence

Is the most

Attractive Quality

A person can Have

How can Anyone

See how Great you

Are If you can't

See It Yourself?

*Sa Suggest the cry of a peacock;

*re Stands for the short of the bull;

*ga The bleat of the sheep;

*ma The call of the heron or crane;

*pa The call of the cuckoo or koel;

*dha The whinnying of the horse;

*&ni The trumpeting of the elephant;

* It is said that nature creates music. But what is not commonly known is

that the “seven swaras” or the set of natural notes in “Indian music”

(sa,re,ga,ma,pa,dha, & ni) are attributed to various “animals and birds”…

LimitsLimitsLimits

Road has speed limit.

Bank has money limit.

Exam has time limit.

Tower has height limit.

But

Thinking has no limit….

So think Big and achieve Big.

S. Anbarasi

B.Com (Banking)


Suruliyar ProjectSuruliyar ProjectSuruliyar Project Suruliyar Hydro – Electric Power Station in Theni district is the eighteenth

hydro – electric power station in the Tamilnadu Electricity Board. Suruliyar is a

tributary to the Vaigai River and has its origin in the hill ranges called

Pachaikumachi which separates the Cumbum valley from the Periyar catchment.

The catchment area has 38.85 sq.km consists of various sub-basins and with an

average inflow of 71.46 million meter water. By building storage dams and weirs

across various streams, the water is taken through the power tunnel and

thence_through-penstock to generate 114 million unit of energy every year. The

scheme was sanctioned by the Planning Commission in May 1973. The estimation of

the scheme cost Rs.25.06 crores.

Description of the Project :

The direct inflow from the catchment area of the Highwavys together with the

pumped flow from the Highwavys diversion weir leads into the reservoir formed by

Manalar dam through an inter connecting tunnel of 1406 meter length. The water if

Manalar dam leads through another inter connecting tunnel of 2928 meter long to

the reservoir formed by Venniar Aru dam. The small storage of Venniar weir leads

into the Venniar dam through a baby tunnel. Another inter-connecting tunnel of

2015 meter length and through a small length of open channel brings water from

Venniar dam to the Eravangalar Forebay dam.

From the Eravangalar Forebay Dam a lined power tunnel of 803 meter length

carried the water to the 30 meter deep surge shaft and from thereby Butterfly

Valve House through 30 meter length steel lined tunnel. From the valve house, the

penstock of 2904 meter length with internal diameter varying from 1.5 to 1.0 meter

carries water to the power station.

Civil Work

One of the special features of the project is the comparatively large volume of

civil works involved. Three masonary dams and two weirs were constructed to store

and divert the water for ultimate power generation. The Highwavys Dam is the

upper most reach of the project is located amongst picturesque scene surrounded

by forest and tea garden. The dam is part of a masonary and rest is earthern dam.

A pump house located downstream side of the Highwavys diversion weir

would pump surplus water from the Highwavys stream back into the Highwavys

dam with the help of two giant – sized pumps of 525 HP capacity each for further

use of power generation. The Mannalar Venniar and Eravangalar dams are purely of

masonary construction. To interconnect the reservoir tunnels for a total length of

7454 meter have been mined in the rocky mountain and these tunnels have been

lined with concrete whenever necessary.

Power Plant

The power house is located at an elevation of 440 meter near Vannathi parai. A

single 35 MW power generating unit with horizontal shaft peltron, turbine was

installed. The entire generating plant and turbine were imported from Australia. The

turbine has the capacity of 50,000 HP designed for power generation. The

generation is provided with carbon – di – oxide fire protection. An auto – control

system was provided for the first time by the Tamilnadu Electricity board in this

power station. Any fault occurring during the operation is indicated in a luminous

window enabling easy and quick rectification. The power station is connected to the

nest of the grid through a 110 KV link by tapping the nearly Periyar – Kayathar 110

KV DC line. Suruliyar Hydro – Electro Project was commissioned on 28 August

1998. With the commissioning of the Surliyar Hydro – Electro Station, the installed

capacity of the Tamilnadu Grid would be enhanced by 35 MW. The power station

gives relief in the peak hour period is of immense use during the summer period to

improve the voltage condition in Madurai.


Dr. S. VARGHESE JEYARAJ

Associate Professor of History

The Best Teacher is Experience….

The Best Student is Attempt…

The Best Book is Life…

The Best Lesson is Patience…

The Best Friend is Praise...

The Best sport is Duty…

The Best Food is Thought…

The Best Dress is Smile…

The Best Shelter is Truth…

The Best Medicine is Laughter…

The Best Hobby is Service

The Best Relative is Love…

LIFELIFELIFE

No body can go back….

And starts a new beginning

But,

Anyone can starts today

and make a New ending.

THE BEST THOUGHTSTHE BEST THOUGHTSTHE BEST THOUGHTS

MISTAKESMISTAKESMISTAKES

Mistakes are painful when

they happen

But years later a

collection of mistakes

is called “EXPERIENCE”

A. Nafisath Nisriya

II B.Sc., (Maths)

A. Nafisath Nisriya

II B.Sc., (Maths)


SHAKESPEARESHAKESPEARESHAKESPEARE

The titles of Shakespeare's 33 plays are depicted in his beard and flowing

tresses. The moustache has the titles of his two long narrative poems. The right

arm represents the names of 35 characters from his 4 famous comedies. The left

arm represents the names of 28 characters from his 3 famous tragedies.

A. Subitha

II – M.A. English

“ I & You ““ I & You ““ I & You “

How can you “SM_LE” without “ I ” ?

How can you be “F_INE” without “ I ” ?

How can you “W_SH” without “I”?

How can you be a “ FR_END ” without “ I ” ?

“ I ” am very important

But I can never achieve

“S_CCESS” without “ U ”

And that makes “ U ” more

Important than “ I ” …..A. Divya

III B.Sc Maths

What is Life?What is Life?What is Life?

U. Sukaila Seerin


Avoid TensionAvoid TensionAvoid Tension

R. Sutharshana

II –Zoology.

R. Sutharshana

II – Zoology.

AffectionAffectionAffection

Cute lines by a child to his mother.Cute lines by a child to his mother.

Mon, I Love U more than U Love me,Mon, I Love U more than U Love me,

Mother : How can u tell this?Mother : How can u tell this?

Son : Because you have two sons Son : Because you have two sons

but I have only one mother. but I have only one mother.

Cute lines by a child to his mother.

Mon, I Love U more than U Love me,

Mother : How can u tell this?

Son : Because you have two sons

but I have only one mother.

Life is Adventure Dare it!

Life is Beauty Praise it!

Life is Bliss Take it!

Life is Challenge Meet it!

Life is Dream Realize it!

Life is Duty Perform it!

Life is Journey complete it!

Life is Mystery Unfold it!

Life is Love enjoy it!!

Life is opportunity Utilize it

Life is problem solve it!

Life is promise fulfil it!

Life is struggle Accept it!

The moment you are in tension,

You will lose your attention,

This will put you in total confusion,

And you will feel the irritation,

Which might spoil the personal relation,

Ultimately you won't get the co-operation,

Which will cause complication,

You will then need to watch your BP with caution,

And might have to do meditation,

Instead … understand the situation,

Try to think for a solution,

Many problems will be solved by discussion,

Which will work out better in your profession,

This is not my free suggestion,

It is only for prevention,

If you understand my intention,

You can always avoid tension.

M. Priyadharshini

II B.A. (Eng)

LifeLifeLife

Life is like a pianoLife is like a piano

what you get outwhat you get out

of it depends onof it depends on

How you play it!!How you play it!!

Life is like a piano

what you get out

of it depends on

How you play it!!


Ten words that make your life brightTen words that make your life brightTen words that make your life bright

R. Sutharshana

II –Zoology.

I – Avoid it – The most selfish.

We – Use it – The most satisfying

Ego – Kill it – The most poisonous.

Love – Adore it – The most used.

Smile – Adopt it – The most pleasing.

Rumour – Ignore it – The most spreading

Success – Achieve it – The most desirable

Jealousy – Abhor it – The most hated.

Knowledge – Acquire it – The most powerful

Confidence – Trust it – The most essential.

SmilingSmilingSmiling

S. ASHIKA BARVEEN

III B.A. ENGLISH

SmileSmileSmile

“Smile is a small curve“Smile is a small curve

From your face From your face

Which makes every thingWhich makes every thing

Straight in your life” Straight in your life”

Keep smiling.Keep smiling.

Do not try toDo not try to

Become a man ofBecome a man of

Success but rather try toSuccess but rather try to

Become a man of value.Become a man of value.

“Smile is a small curve

From your face

Which makes every thing

Straight in your life”

Keep smiling.

Do not try to

Become a man of

Success but rather try to

Become a man of value.

Smile is a cooling system of the Heart

Sparkling system of the eyes

Lightning system of the face

Relaxing system of the mind so,

Activate all systems and

“Keep Smiling”.

V. Vasudha,

II B.Sc (IT)

BEST THOUGHT FOR YOU!BEST THOUGHT FOR YOU!BEST THOUGHT FOR YOU!

S. ASHIKA BARVEEN

III B.A. ENGLISH

A Mother many be educated or

uneducated but she is the

“Best Guideline in the world

when you fail in your life..!

SmileSmileSmile

U. Sukaila seerin,

II B.A. English

If you manage your smile

At any time and in

any situation;

You are the winner of

Hearts in the world!


Do you remember your A B C quizDo you remember your A B C quizDo you remember your A B C quiz

R. Sutharshana

II –Zoology.

1. Which English letter denotes a drink?

2. Which English letter is a vegetable?

3. Which Engllish letter is an insect?

4. Which English letter is full of water?

5. Which English letter has no value?

6. Which English letter is made up of two letters?

7. Which English letter is a question?

Ans: 1-T, 2-P, 3-B, 4-C, 5-O, 6-W, 7-Y.

Amazing body FactsAmazing body FactsAmazing body Facts

R. Sutharshana

II –Zoology.

1. Your fingernails grow 4 times as fast as your toenails.

2. The smallest bone in your body is in your ears.

3. Your eyeballs are actually a part of your brian.

4. Bones are 4 times stronger than the concrete.

5. An average human head has about 1,00,000 hairs.

6. The strongest muscle in the body is the tongue.

7. The human brain weighs about 3 pounds.

8. Children tend to grow faster in spring.

9. The most sensitive finger on the human hand is the index finger.

The Best GiftThe Best GiftThe Best GiftThe best gift to give your opponent – Tolerance

The best gift to give your friend – Your heart

The best gift to give your father – Reverence

The best gift to give your enemy – Forgiveness.

The best gift to give yourself – Respect

The best gift to give your teacher – The best performance.

R. Sutharshana

II –Zoology.

Dr. A.K. KUMARAGURUVice – Chancellor,

Mononmaniam Sundaranar University,Conferring Degrees on the Graduates.

GRADUATION DAY – 2015GRADUATION DAY – 2015GRADUATION DAY – 2015

HOWDIA SPORTS 2014-15HOWDIA SPORTS 2014-15HOWDIA SPORTS 2014-15

Winners - State Level Badminton Trophy, Myladuthurai.

M.K. University Inter Zone Participants.

Winners – C. Zone Ball Badminton. Foot Ball Team

Ball Badminton – Women's Team. Volley Ball Team

Best Physiques Kabadi Team

SS

PP

OO

RR

TT

SS

DD

AA

YY

S

P

O

R

T

S

D

A

Y

Chief Guest Address : Mr. Z. Mohammed Amjad,Former International Foot Ball Player.

Mr. A. Ashik – Badminton - University Blues Mr. M . Syed Safeek, Best sportsman 2014-15

Mr. M. Rajmohan, Volley Ball – University Blues. Mr. R. Suganya, Best Sports woman – 2014 -2015.

Mr. A. Sathiya Moorthi, Cricket – University Blues. Mr. M. Thilak, Body Building, University Blues.

COLLEGE DAYCOLLEGE DAYCOLLEGE DAY

Presidential Address

Hajee M. Dharvesh Mohideen Secretary & Correspondent.

Welcome Address

Dr. S. Amanullah Head, Dept. of Mathematics

Annual Report

Hajee Dr. H. Mohamed Meeran, Principal.

Chief Guest : Dr. M. Thirumalai,Former Vice – Chancellor,

Thanjavur Tamil University.

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aô´,aô´,

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ENDOWMENT PRIZE WINNERSENDOWMENT PRIZE WINNERSENDOWMENT PRIZE WINNERS

M. Manjusri,III B.A. English.

C. ChinnammalIII B.A. History.

C. NanthineeswariIII B.A. English.

P. Chitra PrabaII B.Com Banking

S. IswaryaII B.Com Banking.

M. Abdul JabbarII B.Com.

R. PrabhuIII B.Com C.A.

S. Sumaiya BanuIII B.Sc Com.Sc

M. AswiniIII B.Sc Maths

M. Musfira ParveenIII B.Sc Maths

Athira SukumaranIII B.Sc Zoology.

R. MuthuselviIII B.Sc Physics.

P. RamyaII M.A. English.

A. Jashema YasminIII B.Sc (I.T.)

M. SaranyaIII B.Sc. Micro-Bio.

K. Saranya DeviIII B.Sc Bio-chemistry.

R. SuganyaIII B.Com, Banking.

C. PraveenaII M.Com (CA)

S. VanisriII M.A. History.

V.J. Sanju,II M.Sc (C.S. & IT)

M. GowriII M.A. Eco.

K. Suniya SreeII M.Sc. Chemistry.

E. Priya Dharshini III B.A. English.

UNIVERSITY RANK HOLDERS - 2014UNIVERSITY RANK HOLDERS - 2014UNIVERSITY RANK HOLDERS - 2014

R. Kavitha M.Sc., Chemistry, II Rank.

S. Jannani M.A., History, III Rank

A. Gokula Arasi B.A., Economics, III Rank

G. Alaguraja B.Sc., Micro-Biology, II Rank

Y. Robina B.Sc., Biochemistry, III Rank.

D. Ramya M.Sc., Maths, I Rank.

N. Nagalakshmi B.A., Economics, IV Rank.

A. Malathi B.A., History, II Rank.

O. Seeniammal B.Sc., Zoology, IV Rank.

E. Santhana Kumar M.A., History, I Rank.

M. Sameera Arabic, III Rank.

A. Rubiyakhan Arabic, II Rank.

V.K.M. ASMA Arabic, I Rank.

P. Vinnoli B.Sc., Zoology, IV Rank.

S. Thoufeek Raja B.A., History, IV Rank.

S.Y. Pappitha Begam Arabic, I Rank.


Do you know?Do you know?Do you know?

A. Subitha

II – M.A. English.

ª It took 174 years to build the

Pisa fort.


Madurai Meenakshi Temple.


Madurai Thirumalai Nayakkar

Mahal.

ª Carl Max took 14 years to write

'Das Capital'.

ª Walt Disney produced cartoon

pictures in his 13th attempt.

ª Leonardo Davinci took four years

to draw the picture of “Monalisa”.

Value of TimeValue of TimeValue of Time

S. Syed Ali Fathima

II – Zoology

To realize the value of one year.

Ask a student who has failed the final exam.

To realize the value of one month,

Ask a mother who has given birth to a premature baby.

To realize the value of one week.

Ask the editor of a weekly newspaper.

To realize the value of one hour,

Ask the student who has not finished his home work.

To realize the value of one minute,

Ask the person who has missed the train, bus or plane.

To realize the value one millisecond,

Ask an athelete who has won a silver/gold metal at the Olympics.

Big gang of friends!

Colourful Members!

Silly fights!

Friendly Teachers!

Group Photos!

Never ending, free Periods!

Rocking Annual Days!

Group discussions on anything and nothing!

So many hands in a single lunch box!

Remarkable Marks!

Terrible report cards!

Justified Mistakes!

Lovable Tours!

Wonderful sports Days!

Memorable College Days!

“College Life” is just a Heaven!

So, Don't Miss it!

College Life!College Life!College Life!

U. Sukaila seerin,

II B.A. English


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M. Santhiya,II B.B.A.

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Ru CWiÓ ULuL°u RûXûV ÑRk§Wj§tLôL AolT¦jRYoúTWWNo TLço`ô

AW£VôL CÚkÕ Be¡úXVÚdÏ G§WôLl úTôWô¥ R]Õ ""J[j'' SôhûP CZkRYoúTLm awWj Uap

Sm úRNjûR Y[UôdL Ru EPûX EWUôd¡VYoLôu Nô¶l (UÚR SôVLm)

A. ØLUÕ CmWôu Lôu,II B.A. English.


GlT¥ CÚdL úYiÓm úR£VdùLô¥.GlT¥ CÚdL úYiÓm úR£VdùLô¥.GlT¥ CÚdL úYiÓm úR£VdùLô¥.H. Fahima Fathima,

III B.A. English.

Ck§V úR£VdùLô¥ GlT¥

CÚdL úYiÓm. ARtÏ GlT¥

U¬VôûR A°dL úYiÓm. AûRl

TVuTÓjÕm úTôÕ LûP©¥dL

úYi¥V ®§Øû\Lû[ Ck§V

AWÑ ¨oQ«jÕs[Õ.

®§Ls :

Ø úR£VdùLô¥ ùNqYL Y¥®p,

¿[ ALXm 3:2 Gàm

®¡Rj§p, úUp×\m Lô®

YiQm, SÓ®p ùYiûU,

¸úZ TfûN, ùYiûU«u

SÓ®p ¿X ¨\j§p 24 BWeLs ùLôiP AúNôL NdLWm CÚdL úYiÓm.

Ø ¸rdLiP A[ÜL°p ùLô¥ CÚdLXôm.

6300x4200, 3600x2400, 2700x1800, 1350x900, 900x600, 450x300, 225x150, 150x100 (A[Ü ªp

ÁhP¬p).

Ø úR£VdùLô¥ LmT°, LRo Utßm ThÓj Õ¦L[ôp ùSnVlThPRôL CÚdL úYiÓm.

Ø R²Vôo ¨ßY]eLs, R² U²RoLs úR£Vd ùLô¥ûV TVuTÓjR RûP«pûX.

B]ôp ARtÏ¬V U¬VôûRûVd LûP©¥dL úYiÓm.

Ø ùTôÕ CPj§p úR£VdùLô¥ûV AYU§jRp, ¡¯jRp, G¬jRp úTôu\ûY

RiPû]dÏ¬V ùNVp.

Ø úR£VdùLô¥ûV NhûPVôLúYô, ûLdÏhûPVôLúYô TVuTÓjRd áPôÕ.

Ø AWÑ ®Úk§]WôL ùY°SôhÓ RûXYoLs TV¦dÏm LôoL°p, YXÕ ×\m SUÕ

úR£Vd ùLô¥Ùm, CPÕ ×\m AkSôhÓdùLô¥Ùm CPm ùT\ úYiÓm.

Ø TX SôÓL°u RûXYoLs TeúLtÏm áhPeL°u úTôÕ, SUÕ ùLô¥ ØRp

Ht\lThÓ, LûP£VôL C\dLlTP úYiÓm. ©\ SôhÓd ùLô¥Ls, AkSôh¥u Be¡Xl

ùTVoL°u ALW Y¬ûN«p AûUV úYiÓm.

Ø _]ô§T§, ©WRUo, ÕûQ _]ôT§ B¡úVôo Uû\®u úTôÕ SôùPe¡Ûm; NTô

SôVLo, ÑlÃm úLôoh ¿§T§ B¡úVôo Uû\®u úTôÕ ¥p Utßm AYo NôokR

Uô¨Xj§Ûm; ØRpYoLs, Uô¨X AûUfNoLs Uû\kRôp AkRkR Uô¨XeL°Ûm

úR£VdùLô¥ AûWd LmTj§p T\dL ®PlTP úYiÓm.

Ø AûWdLmTj§p Es[ úR£VdùLô¥ûV C\dÏm úTôÕ, ØÝdLmTjÕdÏ Ht±V

©uúT C\dL úYiÓm.

Ø ã¬V ERVjÕdÏ ©u× Rôu úR£VdùLô¥ Ht\lTP úYiÓm. AúR úTôX ã¬Vu

Uû\YRtÏ ØuúT C\d¡®P úYiÓm.


Gu LûRûVd úLÞeLs (ùNuû] 375)Gu LûRûVd úLÞeLs (ùNuû] 375)Gu LûRûVd úLÞeLs (ùNuû] 375)A. AéTdLo £j§d,

ER®l úTWô£¬Vo, YWXôtßj Õû\.

Sôu Rôu ùNuû] úTÑ¡ú\u. CkR YÚ`júRôP Sôu ùTô\kÕ 375 YÚ`m B«ÓfÑ ùR¬ÙUô? AlT¥u]ô, ¿ ©\dÏ\ÕdÏ Øu]ô¥ CkR CPjÕX GÕÜúU CpûXVôuà EeLÞdÏ NkúRLm YÚm. ¨fNVUô CÚkÕfÑ. B]ô, Cuû]dÏ ùNuû]uà ùNôpXlTÓ\ FWô, AÕ ©u]ô¥Rôu UôßfÑ. AÕdÏ Øu]ô¥ YûWdÏm, S ô u J Ú £ u ] L P t L û W ¡WôUUôLjRôu CÚkúRu.

ùWômT LôXjÕdÏ Øu]ô¥ G]dÏ ×ëoà úTÚ CÚkÕfNôm. AlúTô ×Ùm, £ßjûRl ×Ùm CeúL CÚkRRô ùNôp\ôeL. ClTÜm áP ùNeLpThÓ ÑtßYhPôWjÕX £ßjûRl × CÚd¡\Rô T¥d¡\lT, ×ëoà G]dÏl úTÚ CÚk§Úd¡Xôm¡\R SmT Ø¥ÙÕ.

AkRd LôXjÕX ùY°SôhÓX CÚkÕ Ck§VôÜdÏ Yo\ÕdLô] ÑXTUô] Y¯Vô LPp Y¯Rôu CÚkÕfÑ. IúWôl©V SôÓLsX CÚkÕ YkR TV¦Ls, Y¦Ld LlTpLs, LPtTûPLs Õû\ØLeLsXRôu Yk§\e¡]. ùTÚmTôXô] ùYsû[dLôWeL ¾TLtT Ck§VôÜX CÚkR Õû\ØLeLsXRôu YkÕ C\e¡ CÚkRôeL.

17m èt\ôiÓX Y¦Lm ùNnVÜm, Ut\ ®VôTôW SPY¥dûLLÞdLôLÜm Be¡úXV ¡Zd¡k§V LmùT² Ck§VôÜX CPm úR¥d¡hÓ CÚkÕfÑ. AkRd LmùT²dÏ úNôZUiPXd LPtLûWX CÚkR, Auû\V ùNuû]j Õû\ØLm SpX CPUô Th¥ÚdÏ.

AlúTô CkRlTÏ§ûV BiÓd¡h¥ÚkR RôUoX úYeLPôj¬ SôVdLo GuTYo¡hP AkRd LmùT²úVôP BhLs CPm úLh¥ÚdLôeL.

Cuû]dÏ RªZL AWúNôP NhPlúTWûYÙm, RûXûUf ùNVXLØm ùNVpTÓm ùN«uh _ôow úLôhûP Tj§ úLs®lTh¥ÚlÀeL. AkR CPm Rôu, ¡Zd¡k§V LmùT² úLhP CPm.

LPtLûWl TdLjÕX êuß ûUp ¿[jÕdÏ CÚkR CkR CPjûR YôeÏ\ÕdLôL, ¡Zd¡k§V LmùT²úVôP ©W§¨§ @©Wôu£v úP, úYeLPôj¬ SôVdLÚPu JlTkRm úTôhÓd¡hPôo. AkR JlTkRm úTôPlThP Sôs 1639 BLvh 22. CûRjRôu Guú]ôP ©\kRSô[ôL NÁTLôXUôL ùLôiPôÓ\ôeL. ùYsû[dLôWeL Ck§VôÜX YôeÏ] ØRp CPØm CÕRôu.

ùYsû[dLôWeL Lh¥] ùN«uh _ôow úLôhûPVf Ñj§ ùLôgNm ùLôgNUô JÚ SLWm Y[okÕfÑ. Be¡XjÕX ùUhWôvà Guû]V ál©P BWm©fNôeL. RªrX URWôNlTh¥]màm ál©hÓÚdLôeL.

ùNuû]X CvXôªV URWNô Ts°Ls A§Lm CÚkRRôp, ‘URW^ô’ GuT§ÚkÕ ùUhWôvà úTÚ YkÕfÑuà ùNôp\ôeL. AÕdÏd LôWQm ùN«uh _ôow úLôhûP Lh¥ Ø¥fN ©\Ïm áP, ùUôLXôVoLú[ôP Bh£X ùNuû] ùLôgN LôXm CÚk§ÚdÏ.


1687p úLôpùLôiPô AWûN Årj§ ùUôLXôVoLs, ùNuû]ûVd ûLlTj§]ôeL. ùUhWôv SLûW Y[odLÜm, ®¬YôdLÜm ùYsû[dLôWoLÞdÏ AYeL AàU§ ùLôÓjRôeL.

ùUhWôv SLWm Y[okRÕdÏ Cuù]ôÚ LôWQm ùUhWôv Õû\ØLm. 18m

èt\ôiÓX CkRj Õû\ØLjûRd LhÓ]ôeL. AÕdÏl©u]ô¥ Ck§Vô – IúWôlúTô

CûP«Xô] Ød¡V Y¦L ûUVUô ùUhWôv Uô±ÓfÑ. úLW[m, LoSôPLm, Bk§Wm CûQgN ùUhWôv UôLôQj§u RûXSLWôLÜm ùUhWôv CÚkÕfÑ.

JÚ TdLm ùYsû[dLôWeL SmU SôhûP A¥ûUlTÓj§ ûYf£ÚkRôÛm Guû] úTôu\ SLWeLû[ EÚYôdÏ]Õm Y[ojRÕm AYeLRôu.

Ck§V ®ÓRûXdÏl ©u]ô¥ RªrSôhúPôP RûXSLWô ùUhWôv B¡ÓfÑ. 1998X ùUhWô^øà CÚkR GuúTûW ùNuû]uà Uôj§]ôeL.

RôUoX úYeLPôj¬ SôVdLoà JÚjRo¡hP ùYsû[dLôWeL CPm Yôe¡]ôeLuà BWmTjÕX ùNôuú]uX, AYúWôP AlTô ùNu]lT SôVLÓ. AYûW ùL[WYlTÓjÕ\ YûLX, ×ÕNô EÚYô] FÚdÏ ùNu]Th¥]m Guß úYeLPôj¬ AlúTô úTÚ ûYf£ÚkRôo. AkRl úTWôúXúV ClT Guû] ál©P BWm©f£ÚdLôeL.

Ck§VôúYôP ØRp SÅ] SLWmà Guû]V ùTÚûUVô ùNôp\ôeL. CûR®P úYù\u] ùT¬V ùTÚûU úYÔm.

CYoLs Ø¥Ü ClT¥...CYoLs Ø¥Ü ClT¥...CYoLs Ø¥Ü ClT¥...A. ¬xYô]ô Tôj§Uô

RvUô SvÃu©.H. Be¡Xm, CWiPôm BiÓ

¶ G¡lÕ Sôh¥u úTWZ¡ ¡°úVôTôhWô, ‘Bpl’ Gu\ ªLd ùLô¥V ®`m YônkR

TômûTj Ru Uôo©p ®hÓd L¥dLf ùNnÕ C\kRôo.

¶ NoYô§Lô¬ APôpl ¶hXo ûLjÕlTôd¡Vôp Ruû]j Rôú] ÑhÓj RtùLôûX

ùNnÕùLôiPôo.

¶ úWôm NdLWYoj§ _øVv ºNo, ×ìhv Gu\ R]Õ SiTu Utßm £XWôp Ïj§d

ùLôûX ùNnVlThPôo.

¶ Be¡úXVo Ck§VôûY B[ Y¯ ùNnR WôTh¡û[q RtùLôûX ùNnÕ ùLôiPôo.

¶ ¡úWdLj RjÕY úUûR NôdW¼v, ‘úamXôd’ Gu\ ùLô¥V ®`m ùLôÓdLlThÓ

C\kRôo.

¶ ©W£j§ ùTt\ Be¡Xd L® ù`p, G§oTôWôUp LPp êr¡ C\kRôo.

¶ UôÅWo AùXdNôiPo LÓûUVô] UúX¬Vô _øWm LiÓ C\kRôo.

¶ ©Wôuv SôhÓ ÅWôeLû] ú_ôu Bl Bod G§¬L[ôp ¾ ûYjÕd ùLôpXlThPôo.

¶ TX ×§V ¨XlTWl×Lû[d LiÓ©¥jR Be¡X UôÛª ú_mv Ïd,

LôhÓªWôi¥L[ôp ùYh¥d ùLôûX ùNnVlThPôo.


A±Ü Nd§A±Ü Nd§A±Ü Nd§

A±Üd Li Es[Yú] £\kRYu - ×jRo.

A±®u Y¯ ùNuß GûRÙm £k§dL úYiÓm – TôW§.

A¯Ü YWôUp LôdÏm LÚ®úV A±Ü – YsÞYo.

A±Ü CÚkRôp Aû]jûRÙm EÚYôdLXôm

AkR A±ûY ùT\ JÝdLm AY£Vm – PôpvPôn

RûX£\kR A±Ü GuTÕ, GûRÙm BWônkÕEß§VôL ¾oUô²lTúR BÏm. - ùSlúTôVu

U²R²u CXh£Vm A±Ü; CuTm ApX A±Ü. – ®úYLô]kRo

U²Ru GuTRtÏ A±Ï±úV A±Ü RôuA±ûY Sm×eLs, U§ÙeLs, úTôtßeLs.A±Ü GuTÕ CVdLm G§Ûm JÚCVdLjûR HtTÓjR úYiÓm.N¬Vô] úSWj§p A±ûY TVuTÓj§]ôpA¡XjûR AûNjÕ ®PXôm.

P. Muthumari,II B.A. English.

ØjÕdLs êußØjÕdLs êußØjÕdLs êuß

CÚdL úYi¥V êuß – çnûU, ¿§, úSoûU.

B[ úYi¥V êuß - SôdÏ, SPjûR, úLôTm.

ùT\úYi¥V êuß - ûR¬Vm, Au×, ùUuûU

ùLôÓdL úYi¥V êuß - CWlúTôÚdÏ DRp, Õu×ßúYôodÏ BßRp,

RÏ§Vô]YoLÞdÏl TôWôhÓ.

AûPV úYi¥V êuß - BuU ÑjRm, Øû]Ü, Es[ U¡rÜ

R®odL úYi¥V êuß - Cu]ô ùNnVô§ÚjRp, ØWhÓjR]m,

Su±«pXôûU.

T¬kÕûWdL úYi¥V êuß - £dL]m, ùRô¯p FdLm, SôQVm.

úS£dL úYi¥V êuß - Au×, Lt×, UôÑ CpXôûU.

(ULôÅWo)

M. Ishwarya,II B.Sc Physics


CRVj§u ùUô¯CRVj§u ùUô¯CRVj§u ùUô¯

T\lTRtÏ Ae¸LôWm A°jRRu AûPVô[Uôn ThPU°l× ®Zô. Y[ôLùUeÏm

Yk§\e¡V YiQjÕl éf£L[ôp, GeLs ùSgNùUpXôm YNkRj§u NôWp.

TkRùXeÏm TW®d¡PkRÕ, ThPm YôeÏYRtLôL £\ÏLs R¬jR NôRû]Ls.

ùTtú\ôoLÞdLôL JÕdLlThP ©u Y¬ûN CÚdûL«p, ®úNNeLÞdÏ

A¦YRtLôLúY Tj§WlTÓj§ EÓj§V úNûX, úRnkR ûRjR ùNÚlT¦kÕ, Sm©dûL

¨Wm©V LiLú[ôÓ, Ru ULu ThPm ùTÚYûRd LôQ JÚ®Rj RVdLjÕPu ùTg£u

KWj§p AUok§ÚkRôs JÚ ¡WôUjÕ Rôn.

LÚl× LÜu A¦k§ÚkRYoL°p AYs ULû] LiLs úR¥VÕ. AYs TôoûY

A±kÕ ULu Tt± ®Nô¬júRu. AkRj RôndÏ ùR¬kRùRpXôm Ru UL²u ùTVÚm,

Tôû[Vm LôúX´p T¥d¡\ôu GuTÕ UhÓúU. ThPm YôeÏm UôQYoL°u ùTVoLs

Yô£dLlThPÕ. Ru ULu úUûPúV±VÕm Li¦ûUdLôUp ùY±jÕl TôojÕd

ùLôi¥ÚkRôs.

Yôe¡V ThPjÕPu Ru RôûV úSôd¡ YkÕ AÚ¡p AUokRôu. “CkRô” Gu\

Jtû\f ùNôpûX UhÓúU E§ojRôu. Rô«u ûLL°p UL²u ×ûLlTPm Rôe¡V ThPm.

A§p GÝ§«ÚkR GkR ùUô¯Ùm AYÞdÏl ×¬V®pûX. AY°u ùUô¯Vôn UL²u

×ûLlTPm UhÓúU. £X úSWm YôojûRLs AeÏ ùU[²jRÕ, AY°u ®WpLs UL²u

×ûLlTPjûR YÚ¥VÕ. CRVj§u ùUô¯«p AeÏ LiLs Y¥jR YôojûRL°p Gu

CRVØm L]jRÕ. A§p Y¥jR L®ûR

L. Tôoj§Tu @ §ÄTu,®¬ÜûWVô[o, ÖiÔ«¬Vp Õû\

AlTu ùNjÕl úTô]ôÛm

UôUu U\kÕ úTô]ôÛm

JjûRVô ¿ CÚkR

G]dÏ AojRUô ¿ CÚkR!

YßûUdÏ YôdLl ThPúVô

AR]ôX AÝúR TZdLlThPúVô

Sôu £¬dL GpXôm ùNgN

BjRô

¿ £¬fÑ Sôu Cuàm TôodLûXúV!

TdÏYUô G]dÏ YfÑ

TûZV Lg£ ¿ Ï¥fN

ùRôjR UôÓm ¿Ùm

JjûRVô EÝûL«X

JjRô£dÏ Sôàm YW – WôNô

L[jÕX LôYÚmT…

úYiPôà çd¡ G±gN

TôZôl úTô] Gu ùNÚl×

TôÕLôlTô úTôh¥ÚlT

TôXUôl úTô] Eu TôRjÕdÏ!

ThPm YôeLl úTôûL«X

ÏX Nôª §i½Ú é£

¿ RôuVô Gu Nôªu]

BjRô

Sôu LiP NôªVô ¿ CÚdL

LiP Nôª G]dùLÕdÏ?


RTôp Lôo¥u YWXôßRTôp Lôo¥u YWXôßRTôp Lôo¥u YWXôß

GjRû]úVô Õû\L°u

YWXôßLû[j úR¥l úTôÏm Sôm,

SmûUj úR¥ Åh¥tÏ YÚm RTôp

LôoÓ Utßm RTôp Õû\«û]l

Tt± A±kÕ ùLôs[ úYiPôUô?

L ¥ R j ù R ô P o × d Ï

TVuTÓj§d ùL ôi¥ÚdÏm

RTôpLôoÓ, 145 BiÓLÞdÏ

Øu× A±ØLUô]Õ. 1869-Bm

BiÓ ""Bv§¬Vô'' Sôh¥]Wôp

ùY°«PlThPÕ. ®Vu]ô WôÔY

LZLjûRf úNokR, ""PôdPo CmUôà

úYp ùaoUu'' GuTYo CRû]

Y¥YûUjRôo. 1875-p NoYúRN ë²Vu EÚYô] úTôÕ AlúTôûRV Ck§V RTôpÕû\

ûPWdPo ù_]WXôL CÚkR "úUôu¼j' Gu\ Be¡X A§Lô¬«u ØVt£Vôp 1879-p

RTôpLôoÓ Õû\ Ck§Vô®p A±ØLUô]Õ. Ce¡Xôk§p 1870-m Bi¥Ûm, Ck§Vô®p

1.7.1879-m BiÓm EsSôhÓ Utßm ùY°SôhÓ RTôpLôoÓLs A±ØLUô«]. Wô¦«u

RûX EÚYjûR TÝl× ¨\jÕPu Af£hP EsSôhÓ RTôpLôoÓL°u ®ûX LôXQô.

Ju\ûW AQô U§l×s[ ùY°SôhÓ ETúVôLj§tLô] ¿X ¨\ LôoÓLÞm AqYôiÓ

ùY°«PlThP].

úUtLiP CWiÓ YûLd LôoÓLÞm XiP²p Es[ "LôUv-¥-XôÚAiÓ'

LmùT²Vôp 1.7.1879-p ùY°«PlThPÕ. AWÑlT¦LÞdùL] 1880-p NoÅv

úTôvhLôoÓ A±ØLUô«tß. 1883-p T§p RTôp LôoÓ ùY°«PlThPÕ. 24.6.1931-p

®Uô] úNûY RTôp LôoÓ A±ØLm B«tß.

ÑRk§Wj§tÏ Øu× Wô¦ EÚYm T§jR RTôpLôoÓLÞm, _ôow Uu]o EÚYm

T§jR RTôp LôoÓLÞm ùY°«PlThP].

1.4.1957-p CÚkÕ Lôo¥u ®ûX 5 ûTNô. 1.4.65-p CÚkÕ 6 ûTNôYôLÜm,

15.5.1968-p 10 ûTNôÜm B]Õ. 15.5.1978-p CÚkÕ 1.6.1977 YûW 19 YÚPeLÞdÏ

15 ûTNôYôL ×ZdLj§p CÚkR RTôpLôoÓ, ©u× 25 ûTNôYôL EVokRÕ. 3 ûTNô

RTôpLôoÓ RtúTôÕ 50 ûTNôYôL ®tLlTÓ¡\Õ. Uj§V AWÑ "úUjçj' RTôpLôoÓLû[

BLvÓ 2002p A±ØLlTÓj§VÕ. A§p ®XôNj§tÏ CPÕ×\m Es[ TÏ§«p

®[mTWjûR ùTtß 25 ûTNô®tÏ ®t¡\ôoLs. CkRj RTôp Lôo¥p CPm ùTt\ ØRp

®[mTWm W´²«u "TôTô' §ûWlTPm BÏm.

RTôpLôo¥p CPm ùTtßs[ ØRp S¥Lo W´² GuTÕ UhÓUpX, ©kûRV

TPUô] Gk§Wàm RTôp Lôo¥p CPm ùTt\Õ. Cuû\dÏm 25 ûTNô ùNX®p LôxÁo

ØRp Lu²VôÏU¬ YûW ùNpXdá¥V AWÑ RLYp ùRôPo× NôR]m "úUjçj' RTôpLôoÓ

Rôu.

M. Ishwarya,

II – B.Sc Physics.


`ô_Lô²u Au× £j§Wm`ô_Lô²u Au× £j§Wm`ô_Lô²u Au× £j§Wm

A§NVj§p CPmùTtßs[

Aû] Y W ô Û m Ø d L ô X Ø m

úTôt\lTÓm, E«Ús[ Lô®VUôL

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ù T i ¦ u ¨ û ] û Y l

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1 8 3 1 Bm Bi¥p

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ùRôPe¡V RôwULôp Lh¥P úYûX 5 BiÓLs L¯júR ¨û\úY±]. úTWWNu

`ô_Lôú] CdLh¥PjûRl Tt±l ©uYÚUôß á±VRôLf ùNôpXlTÓ¡\Õ.

“Ït\m ùNnRYu Cq AWiUû]dÏs RgNm AûPkRôp Uu²dLlThPYû]l

úTôXôYôu. JÚ Tô® CkR Uô°ûLdÏ YÚYôú]Vô]ôp AYu ùNnR TôYeLs

Aû]jÕm ¿e¡ ®Óm. CRû]d LôÔm úTôÕ ÕVWjÕPu á¥V ùTÚêfÑ EiPôÏm.

ã¬Vàm, Nk§Wàm Li½o Y¥lTo. TûPjRYû]l ùTÚûUlTÓjRúY CdLh¥Pm

GÓdLlThÓs[Õ.”

RôwULôp TôWºLd Lh¥PdLûX UW×Lû[Ùm Øuû]V ØLXôV UW×Lû[Ùm

Es[Pd¡Ùm AYtû\ úUÛm ®¬Yôd¡Ùm LhPlThÓs[Õ. `ô_Lôu LhÓ®jR ùPp«p

Es[ _ømUô Uv´j úTôu\ Lh¥PeLs CRû] Y¥YûUdL A¥lTûPVôL AûUkR].

Øuû]V Lh¥PeLs £Yl× ¨\ UQtLtL[ôp LhPlTh¥ÚkR]. B]ôp C§p

ùYi¦\ NXûYdLtLs TVuTÓjRlThÓs[].

ÑYôª ®úYLô]kRo RôwULôûXl TôojR úTôÕ á±V LÚjÕ, “CeÏs[

NXûYdLpÕiÓ Juû\l ©¯V Ø¥ÙUô]ôp A§ÚkÕ áP AkR AWN²u LôRÛm

úNôLØm ùLôhÓm. CRu Esú[ Es[ AZÏ úYûXlTôhûPd LtL úYiÓUô]ôp

JqùYôÚ NÕW AeÏXj§tÏm BßUôRUôYÕ úRûYlTÓm.”

VØû] S§«p ªRdÏm TgÑ úTôu\ RôwULôúX, Euû]d LôiTYoL°p,

LôRûX EQWôRYoLÞm, Euû] LiP UßùSô¥«p Euû]l úTôu\ ùYsû[

Es[m ùLôiP L]Ü úRYûRûVd LôÔm Sôs YWôRô G] HeÏYôoLs.

RôwUap Gußm A¯VôR N¬j§Wm; A¯VôR LôRp úLôhûP; EiûUVô]

Au©u ®XôNm.

Ø. úWÔLôúR® ©.Gv.£.CWiPôUôiÓ úY§«Vp Õû\


Øu]¦«p Ck§VôØu]¦«p Ck§VôØu]¦«p Ck§Vô

! EX¡u 2 YÕ A§LUô] UdLs ùRôûLd ùLôiP SôÓ.

! EX¡p 7–YÕ ªLlùT¬V ¨XlTWlûTd ùLôiP SôÓ.

! EX¡p TPÏ EtTj§«p CWiPôYÕ SôÓ.

! Tôp EtTj§«p ØRuûU; úReLôn, ×ûL«ûX EtTj§«p 2–YÕ CPm.

! BÓLs Y[olT§p 6–YÕ CPm.

! EX¡u ªL ¿[Uô] TôN] LôpYônLs Es[ SôÓ.

! EX¡p êu±p JÚ TÏ§ LÚm× EtTj§ Ck§Vô®p Es[Õ.

! Lôp SûPLs EtTj§«p ØRp CPm ùTt\SôPôL Ck§Vô Es[Õ.

M. Ishwarya,II B.Sc Physics

L¥ ú_ôdvL¥ ú_ôdvL¥ ú_ôdv

1. Coffee and Tea, Veg or Nonveg?®ûP : Nonveg. Hu]ô ùWiÓûXÙúU “ e ” CÚdÏ.

2. “B” GlTÜúU cool BL CÚdÏm. Hu?

®ûP : Hu]ô “ A/c ”dÏ SÓÜX CÚdÏ.

3. “LpVôQm BLôR ùTi ¸úZ ¨t¡\ôs” CûR JúW YôojûR«p Be¡Xj§p Uôt\Üm.

®ûP : Miss Understanding.

4. “¬µ úUúX Nôl©hPôu” CûR JúW YôojûR«p Be¡Xj§p Uôt\Üm.

®ûP : Uprishiate

5. RYû[ Hu Brown colourp CÚdÏ?®ûP : Hu]ô Ri½¬p CÚkÕ ÕÚl©¥jÕ CÚdÏ.

ûNVÕ A Tôj§UôII B.Sc Zoology

ARtLôL ARtLôLARtLôL ARtLôLARtLôL ARtLôL

JÚYu PôdP¬Pm ùNuß AYo GÝ§d ùLôÓjR UÚkÕLû[ Yôe¡, AûRf NôdLûP«p ùLôh¥]ôu.

CûRd LiP AYWÕ Uû]® úLhPôo. Hu PôdP¬Pm ùNuÈoLs?

PôdPo ©ûZdL úYiÓúU ARtLôL!!

N¬. UÚkÕLû[ Hu Yôe¡ÉoLs?

UÚkÕd LûPdLôWo ©ûZdL úYiÓúU ARtLôL!!

©\Ï Hu Yôe¡V UÚkÕLû[ NôdLûP«p ùLôh¥ÉoLs?

Sôu ©ûZdL úYiÓúU ARtLôL!!

(A±Oo ¡.Yô.I- ®u £kRû])

S. Hamura Begum & S. Benacir,III B.Com.


_úY¬ NúLôRWoLs _úY¬ NúLôRWoLs _úY¬ NúLôRWoLs

_úY¬ NúLôRWoLs LlTp Yô¦Tj§p ùLô¥ Lh¥ T\kRYoLs. ªLÜm YN§l TûPjR

CYoL°Pj§p 54 LlTpLs CÚkÕm LÓL[Üm LoYm CpXôRYoLs. RôRô AlÕpXôy & LmùT² Gu\ ùTV¬p LPp Yô¦TjûR 1865m BiÓ CfNúLôRWoLs BWm©jR]o. EX¡p Es[ ùT¬V SLWeL°p, LPp Yô¦Tj§u RûX SLWeL°p AYoLÞûPV AÛYXLeLs CÚkR]. CYoL°u RûXûU AÛYXLm 1880-Bm BiÓ ùRu Bl©¬dLô®p PoTu Gu\ F¬p CÚkR RûXûU AÛYXLjÕPu CûQdLlTh¥ÚkRÕ.

úTôoTkRp - Lp® ¨ßY]eLs

UdL°u Tôp Au×m RôWô[ ÏQØm, Cû\ Sm©dûLÙm ùLôiPYoLs CYoLs. CRu ®û[YôÛm, RôVô¬u ®ÚlTj§u úT¬Ûm RkûR ¨û]YôL úTôoTkRp ùTôÕ _]

aôp Juû\d Lh¥ AûR “Ce¡XôkÕ C[YW£ GNùTj” AYoL°u úSW¥ EjRW®u úT¬p TmTô«u LYo]o ^o. AùXd^ôiPo AYoL[ôp ÕYd¡Ùm ûYjR]o.

ÑRk§W úYhûL BWmTm

Lôk§´ ùRuBl©¬dLô®p T¦×¬Ùm LôXeL°p CYoL°ûPúV HtThP EûWVôPpLs EQoÜéoYUôL ÑRk§W RôdLjûR Lôk§«Pm HtTÓj§V]. Lôk§´dÏ ÑRk§W úYhûL FhPlThPÕ CeúL Rôu.

Lôk§´ ùYsû[VWôp AYU§l×dÏs[ô] NmTYm Aû]YÚm A±kRúR. (Nj§V úNôRû] Td-13-134) CRu ®û[Ü _úY¬ NúLôRWoL[ôp 1894 Bm BiÓ úU 22m

úR§«p úShPôp Ck§Vu Lôe¡Wv (N.I.C.) BWm©dLlThPÕ. CRu ØRp RûXYo AlÕpXôy aô´ BRm _úY¬, ØRp ùNVXô[o Lôk§ AYoLs.

1897-p Lôk§Ùm AY¬u ÏÓmTØm CWiPôYÕ Øû\VôL ùRu Bl©¬dLô ùNp¡u\]o. CRu ùUôjR ùNXÜ CkR _úY¬ NúLôRWoLû[úV NôÚm. NL TV¦LÞPu TV¦jR CdLlTp, YWXôt±p Lôk§ûV Ko YWXôtß SôVL]ôL Uôt±VÕ. PoTàdÏ ùNu\ CdLlTp TV¦Lû[ C\dL Ußd¡u\Õ ©¬h¥µu BQYm. C§p CÚkÕ Rôu Lôk¾V

“ÑRk§Wl úTôWôhPm” BWmTm B¡u\Õ. CRu ®û[Ü CÚ úYeûLÙm (NúLôRWoLs) YÚ¡u\]o Gu\ ùNn§ ©¬h¥`ôûWl TR\ ûYjRÕ.

©¬h¥`ôûW G§ojR CkR NúLôRWoLs Lôk§ûVÙm, TV¦Lû[Ùm, PoT²p C\eL Y¯ YÏjR]o. CYoL°u ùRôPo úTôWôhPm LôWQUôL 23 SôhLs L¯jÕ AYoLs

Aû]YÚm C\eL AàU§ A°jRÕ ©¬h¥x. CÕ N.I.C.«u ØRp ùYt±.

CfNúLôRWoLs Lp®dLôL úTôoTkRp BWm©jÕ CVeÏm “®dúPô¬Vô _ø© BiLs

Utßm ùTiLs úUp¨ûXl Ts°”. CûR úTôoTkRo UjW^ô ¥Wvh Gu\ Lp® vRôT]m Cuß YûW 2400 UôQY, UôQ®LÞPu Y¯ SPj§ YÚ¡u\Õ.

AlÕpXôy LlTp LmùT²«p AÛYXLl T¦Vô[WôL A±ØLm B] Lôk§´

_úY¬ NúLôRWoLs ReLs LmùT²dÏ NhPm ùR¬kR STûW T¦VUojR Gi¦]o. ARu ®û[Ü 1893 Bm BiÓ Ru RôûVd LôQ AlÕpLÃm_úY¬ Ck§Vô YkRôo. Ru Åh¥u AÚúL CÚkR NhPm T¥jR Ti×s[ Cû[OûW A±kÕ Ru AiQàdÏ RLYp

Aàl©]ôo. ARu ®û[Ü AiQ²u UßùUô¯. “Rm© ¿ YÚm úTôÕ AYoLs ÏÓmTm

G§oTôodÏm NmT[j§tÏ AûZjÕ Yô” Gu\ôo. AkR Cû[Oo úYß VôÚUpX. Sm Sôh¥u

M. AaUÕ aô¬v,ØÕ¨ûX CWiPôm BiÓ - YWXôß.


úRNl ©Rô ULôjUô Lôk§ Rôu. NhPm T¥jÕ Ø¥jRÜPu 105 TÜih NmT[j§tÏ úYûX«p AUo¡\ôo.

Ve Ck§Vô & ®NôWûQd Lª`u

N.I.C. «u Tj§¬dûL “Ck§Vu J©²Vu” êXm ÑRk§WjRôLm ùRu Bl©¬dLô®p

HtThPÕ. CÕ R®W “Ve Ck§Vô” êXm Ck§VoLs Uj§«p ÑRk§WjûRl ùTßYRu AY£Vm ùY°dùLôQWlThPÕ.

CRu ®û[Ü 1906 – Bm BiÓ úU 12-p Lôk§ AYoLs ùYsû[VoL°u B§dLj§tÏ G§Wô] ØRp ÏWp ùLôÓjRôo. CR]ôp NgNXUûPkR ©¬h¥x Ko ®NôWûQ

Lª`u HtTÓj§VÕ. CRu T¥ Lôk§´ AYoLs RôRô AlÕpXôy & LmùT²«p Ko T¦Vô[WôL CÚlTÕm AYÚdÏ AdLmùT² BRWÜ RÚYÕ ùR¬VYkRÕ.

êrL¥dLlThP LmùT²Ùm ARu Yô¬ÑLÞm

LmùT² ùNnÕ YkR ER®«u LôWQUôL ARû]l T¯ YôeÏm GiQjÕPu

©¬h¥x AWÑ ARu 4 TV¦Ls LlTûX ùYqúYß Õû\ØLj§p êrL¥jRÕ. S.S. ÏoúXih

– Tô¡vRôu LWôf£, S.S. ÕYôodLô – ULôWôv¥Wô ATôÏ, S.S. Sô§¬ - ùRu Bl©¬dLô

PoTu, S.S. úL§q – Ï_Wôj úTôoTkRo (CRu ×ûLúTôd¡ Cuß LôQlTÓ¡\Õ)

_úY¬ NúLôRWoLs ùNnR ÑRk§W ER®dLôL ReLs ùNôjÕLû[ CZkR]o. CRu ®û[Ü A¶mûN«u Y¥YôL (Lôk§´«u êXm) Cû\Yu Sô¥VRôp 1947, BLvh 15p Ck§Vô ÑRk§Wm AûPkRÕ.

Ck§Vô A¶mûN Y¯«p ÑRk§Wm AûPV Øuú]ô¥VôL CÚkR CfNúLôRWoL°u Yô¬ÑLs Cußm Lôk§«u ûLlTP GÝ§V EiûU BYQeLÞPu UÕûW«p YôrkÕ ùLôi¥Úd¡\ôoLs, YWXôt±p Uû\dLlThP §VôLlTWmTûW«u ªfNUôL.

BRôWeLs :

1. Lôk§«u ÑV N¬ûR - (SYËYu ¥Wvh) AaURôTôj ùY°ÂÓ.

2. U]ôÚp aøRô LhÓûW – aô´ M.A. AdTo, UÕûW.

Lôk§ LQdÏLôk§ LQdÏLôk§ LQdÏS. RoUo

III B.Sc (C.S)

ùLôÓjR TQjûRj §ÚmT ùT\ôUp AûR U\kÕ ®Óm ¨ûXdÏ £Xo B[ôL úSÚm úTôÕ, ARû] Lôk§ LQdÏ Guß ¡iPXôL áßYÕiÓ. B]ôp ARtLô] EiûU AojRm TXÚdÏm ùR¬k§ÚdL Yônl©pûX.

ULôjUô Lôk§ El× Nj§Vô¡WLm úUtùLôi¥ÚkRúTôÕ, AYÚdÏ ®VôTô¬Ls

AjRû] úTÚm RôoÁL BRWÜ A°jRôoLs. AYoLs Lôk§«Pm, “úSW¥VôL GeL[ôp CkR úTôWôhPj§p LXkÕ ùLôs[ Ø¥VôÕ. B]ôp GlT¥VôYÕ EeLs úTôWôhPj§tÏ SôeLs BRWÜ A°lúTôm. C§p LXkÕ ùLôs[ YÚm ùRôiPoLû[ GeLs LûPL°p GÕ úYiÓUô]ôÛm Yôe¡d ùLôs[ ùNôpÛeLs. TQm RW úYiPôm. AûPVô[m ùR¬VôUp

TQm úLhL úS¬Óm úTôÕ ‘Lôk§ LQdÏ’ Guß GeLÞdÏ ×¬ÙmT¥ ùNôu]ôp úTôÕm.

SôeLs AYoL°Pm TQm úLhL UôhúPôm.” Gu\ôoL[ôm.

AlT¥ YkRÕRôu Lôk§ LQdÏ. B]ôp, Sôm CRtÏl ×¬VôR JÚ LQd¡p AojRm ûYj§Úd¡ú\ôm.


ÑYôª ®úYLô]kRoÑYôª ®úYLô]kRoÑYôª ®úYLô]kRo

“Eu]RUô] Ck§V Cû[Oú] ! NØRôV Å§«p ûLÅ£ SPdÏmúTôÕ, ¿ UhÓm R²VôL SPlTRôL JÚúTôÕm úNôokÕ®PôúR! E]dÏl ©u]ôp, CkR Ui¦u IVô«Wm BiÓ TôWmT¬V ùTÚûULÞm ùRôPokÕ YÚYûR EQokÕ SP! Guß Årf£Ù\ôÕ GÝf£ ªdL SûP úYiÓTYu

SúWk§Wu…”

Lô® EÓj§, Ltû\f NûPØ¥ Y[ojÕ, LUiPXúUk§ Lô]Lj§p AjÕYô]j R²ûU«p Liê¥j RYªÚdÏm Õ\ûY ®ÚmT®pûX ®úYLô]kRo. AY¬u Õ\Ü, GpXôYtû\Ùm ¿jRp CpûX. ÑVSXªu± Aû]jÕ E«oLs ÁÕm Au× ùNnÕ BWjRÝ® AYt±u SXàdLôLj Ruû] Øt\ôL AolTQm ùNnYÕ.

Nk¨VôNm GuTÕ YôrûYj Õ\lTÕ Auß. ùNnÙm ùNVu TXû] Õ\lTÕ. úYs® GuTÕ ùSnët± ùSÚl× Y[olTRpX, NêL SXu Guàm Ad¡²«p ÑVSX BûNLû[ ÑhùP¬lTÕ. CkRl ×¬RúXôÓ ùTôÕYôr®p Cuû\V Cû[OoLs DÓTP úYiÓm. AÕRôu BuªL Oô² ®úYLô]kR¬u BûNd L]Ü!....

Guù\ußm £\l×Pu ®[e¡V TôWRj§u ùTÚûUÙm ARu LXôfNôWØm úUûX SôhÓ LXôfNôW BûNL[ôp A¥jÕf ùNpXlTP CÚkR úYû[«p ®úYLô]kRúW AûRj RÓjÕ ÁiÓm ¨ûX¨ßj§]ôo.

AYo EXL AWe¡p CÚkRÕ Gu]úYô ªLÜm Ïû\Yô] LôXmRôu. B]ôp ARtÏs Nô§jRÕRôu GjRû]ùVjRû]; RjÕYm, URm, U] CVp, NêL®Vp, ®gOô]m, YWXôß, ×®«Vp, Yô] CVp, LûX, CûN Guß AYo úTNôR Õû\GÕÜúU CpûX G]Xôm. úT£VÕ UhÓUpX. AûY JqùYôu±Ûm JÚ ×§V J°ûVl Tônf£Ùs[ôo.

CkR EXLj§u ×i¦V éª Guß ùNôpXjRdL JÚ SôÓ CÚdÏúUVô]ôp ùUuûU«Ûm, RôWô[ U]lTôuûU«Ûm, ×²Rj§Ûm, AûU§«Ûm CûYVû]j§tÏm úUXôL ALúSôd¡Ûm, BuÁLj§Ûm U²R NØRôVm EfNjûR AûPkR SôÓ HRôYÕ EiùPu\ôp AÕ TôWRj§Ú SôúP.

ÑYôª ®úYLô]kRo, CkÕ NUVl ùTÚûULû[j Ru BrkR AojRm ùN±kR úTfNôp EXL AWe¡p A±ØLm ùNnRYo. úTÚm, ×LÝm, ùTÚûUÙm CpXôR NôRôWQ Nk¨Vô£Vôn, £LôúLô®p ùLôXmTv aôp SPkR NoYúRN NUV UôSôh¥p úTN GÝkRYo, úT£ Ø¥jRÕm AùU¬dL¬u CRV BN]j§p BWôRû]dÏ¬V BuÁL Oô²Vôn AUokRôo.

“AùU¬dL NúLôR¬Lú[! NúLôRWoLú[” Guß EûWûVj ùRôPe¡VYo, “CkRl úTWûY á¥V úTôÕ ØZe¡V U¦úVôûN URùY±dÏm, JúW Ï±dúLôû[ AûPV TpúYß Y¯L°p TV¦dÏm UdLs U]eL°p ¨XÜm CWdLUt\EQof£LÞdÏm NôÜ U¦VôL Uôßm Guß

Sôu Eß§VôL Sm×¡ú\u” Guß EûWûV Cß§ ùNnRÕm, BuÁL Uô°ûL«u Nô[Wj§u Y¯VôL Auß YûW CpXôR NUWNd Lôtß ÅNj ùRôPe¡VÕ.

Lô£«u ÕodLô úLô«p úR®ûVj R¬£jÕ®hÓ, Ko Jtû\V¥l TôûR Y¯VôLj §Úm©d ùLôi¥ÚkRYûW, §¼ùW] JÚ ÏWeÏd áhPm G§ojRÕ. JÚ TdLm ùT¬V Ï[m. UßTdLm EVokR U§tÑYo. ®úYLô]kR¬u úYLm RûPThPÕ. Øuú]\j RVe¡

A. AZÏWô¦CWiPôm BiÓ - ÖiÔ«¬Vp

Ru]m©dûL«u ©\l©Pm


©uYôeÏYûRd LiPÕm ÏWeÏLs Øuú]±] AYûW úSôd¡. KhPm ©¥jR ®úYLô]kRûW ®PôÕ ÕWj§V ÏWeÏLs LiP CPeL°p L¥jÕd ÏR±VÕm, R[Úm ¨ûXdÏj Rs[lThPôo. ""¨p, G§ojÕ ¨p, ªÚLeLû[ G§oùLôs'' Gu\ YVRô] Õ\®«u ÏWp UhÓúU úLhPYo ×jÕQoÜ ùTtß, K¥d ùLôi¥ÚkRYo Eß§VôL G§ojÕ ¨uß ÏWeÏLû[ ùY±jÕl TôojRôo. AqY[ÜRôu, AûY ©uYôeLj ùRôPe¡]. AYo Øuú]\j ùRôPe¡VÕm AûY §Úm© K¥].

""CVtûL«u úYLeLû[Ùm, ©WfNû]Lû[Ùm G§ojÕ ¨tL úYiÓm. AYt±tÏ JÚúTôÕm T¦kÕ ®Pd áPôÕ.'' GuTûRd Lt\ôo. CYt±ÚkÕ Sôm LtTÕ VôùR²u ""TVeLWjûR G§oùLôsÞeLs, Õ¦fNÛPu G§o ùLôsÞeLs. CÕúY YôrdûL ØÝYRtÏUô] TôPm.''

- £kRû] §\às[ êû[

- EQoYRtLô] CRVm

- EûZdLd á¥V ûLLs

CûY êußm ûLùLôiPôp YôrdûL £\dÏm. úYhûL ùTÚÏm.

TôÓTÓeLs; TôÓTÓeLs; TVm úYiPôm. ShNj§WeLs ªuà¡u\ AkRl TWkR Yô]m C¥kÕ ÅrkÕ EeLû[ SÑd¡ ®ÓúUô Gu\ TVjÕPu AiQôkÕ TôojÕd ùLôiÓ ¨tLô¾oLs. ùLôgNm ùTôßeLs; Cuàm £X U¦jÕ°Ls Rôu. AkR Yô]m EeLs LôX¥«p ¡PdÏm. ùTôßeLs. TQjRôp TV²pûX; ùTVWôp TV²pûX; ×LZôp TV²pûX; Au× Juú\ TVuRÚYÕ; Õû[dL Ø¥VôR ÑYoLû[ GpXôm Õû[jÕ Øuú]\d á¥VÕ JÝdLm JußRôu.

CûYúV ÑYôª ®úYLô]kRo Cuû\V Cû[V EXÏdÏj RÚm Eu]R ùNn§.

SîÚ ¾ÜSîÚ ¾ÜSîÚ ¾ÜS. RªØp AuNô¬

ØÕLûX YWXôß - 2m BiÓ SîÚ T£©d LPp Es[ ¾Ü. EX¡u ªLf£±V Ï¥VWÑ, TWlT[Ü 21 ¡.Á. UdLs ùRôûL 9.378 úTo. SîÚYoLs (58%) Hû]V T£©d ¾Ü UdLs (26%), IúWôl©Vo (8%), º]oLs (8%), ùTÚmTôuûU URm ¡\vRYm. TLôn URj§]o (10%), TÜjRo (9%) ØvÄm (2.2%) Es[]o.

ù_oUu, _lTôu Bd¡Wªl×L°p CÚkRÕ. ©\Ï I.Sô. ùTôßl©p CÚkRÕ. ©u× 1968 m YÚPm _]Y¬ 31m úR§ ®ÓRûX AûPkRÕ. AW£Vp Lh£Ls CpûX. 18 úTo SôPôÞUu\j§p, 15 úTo ÑúVhûNLs, BUo ùPúWôTôoh GuTYo ØRp AWÑjRûXYo. CWôÔYm CpûX. £±V LôYp Õû\ Es[Õ. TôÕLôl×dÏ Bv§úWVô ùTôßl×. 2005 p ùUôjR EsSôhÓ EtTj§ 5,000 PôXoRôu. Y¬Ls CpûX. 90% úTÚdÏ úYûX CpûX. LPp¿ûW Ï¥¿WôdÏ¡u\]o. EX¡úXúV A§L EPt TÚUu Es[ UdLs, SîÚ ¾®p Rôu Es[]o.

6 ØRp 12 YVÕ YûW Lp® LhPôVm. GÝjR±Ü 96% ùRu T£©d TpLûXLZLj§u Y[ôLm Es[Õ. ùNn§l Tj§¬ûLLs CpûX. AWÑ ùRôûX Lôh£ CÚd¡\Õ. Bv§úW-VôÜdÏ YÚm AL§LÞdLô] ØLôm Es[Õ. ARtLô] ¨§ÙR® ¡ûPd¡\Õ. 2002 p º]ôÜPu çRWL E\ÜLû[ HtTÓj§ 130 ªpVu PôXo ¨§ûVl ùTt\Õ. 2008 p ùLôúNôúYôûYj R²SôPôL Ae¸L¬jRÕ. 2009p ´Vôo´Vô®p CÚkÕ ®ÓRûXûV A±®jR AlLô£VôûY Ae¸L¬jRÕ. ARu êXm, WxVô®Pm 50 ªpVu PôXoLs ER® ùTt\Õ £±V Ï¥VWNô] SîÚ ¾Ü.

(EX¡u ªLf£±V Ï¥VWÑ)


£u]Uòo £X YWXôtß RLYpLs£u]Uòo £X YWXôtß RLYpLs£u]Uòo £X YWXôtß RLYpLsU. ØamUÕ AvWl,

CWiPôm BiÓ ØÕLûX YWXôß.

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LûPfNeL LôXj§tÏl ©u]o úRôu±VÕ.

CRu êXl ùTVo UÕûWûV BiP Uô\YoUu A¬úLN¬ (¡.©. 640-670) Guàm

áuTôi¥Vu Ru ùTVo ¨XY ‘A¬úLN¬ Spío’ G] Uôt±]ôu.

AYû]j ùRôPokÕ êu\ôm CWô_£mU Tôi¥Vu (¡.©. 900 – 960) Guàm Uk§W

ùL[WYúUÚ Ru ùTVo ¨XY, CûP«p ‘StùNnûL×jço’ G]l ùTVo ùTt\ CqîûW ‘Uk§W

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£u]Uòo B]Õ.

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GÝj§Ûm Rªr ùRôPoLs YhùPÝj§Ûm Es[].

CqúYÓL°u Y¯úV A±V YÚm Tôi¥VoLs:

1. RûXVô]eLô]jÕ ùNÚùYu\ ùSÓgùN¯Vu

2. CWiPôm CWô_£mU Tôi¥Vu (¡.©. 790 – 792)

3. YWÏQ ULôWôNu ( ¡.©. 792-835)

4. ºUô\u ºYpXVu (¡.©. 835-862)

5. YWÏQ YoUu ( ¡.©. 862-880)

6. NûPV YoUu TWôkRL Tôi¥Vu ( ¡.©. 880 – 900)

7. êu\ôm CWô_£mUTôi¥Vu (¡.©. 900-946)

Cq HÓLs Be¡úXV AWNôp LiÓ©¥dLlThP]. RtúTôÕ CqHÓLs ûUão SLW

AÚeLôh£VLj§p CÚlTRôLj ùR¬¡\Õ. Cq HÓL°u ùUô¯ÙûW Rªr YWXôtßd LZLm

ùY°«hÓs[ Tôi¥Vo ùNlúTÓLs TjÕ Gu\ èp Es[Õ.


ùRu²k§V SP]d LûXLsùRu²k§V SP]d LûXLsùRu²k§V SP]d LûXLs S. RoUoIII B.Sc (C.S)

TWR Sôh¥Vm

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CkR SP]d LûX«u ùTVÚdÏ êXLôWQm BÏm. CÕÜm “XôvVô” SP]UôÏm.

LRdL°

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J¥£

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µ JÚ U²Ru JÚ Sôû[dÏ êuß £iPoLs A[Ü Bd£_û] ÑYô£d¡\ôu. JÚ Bd£_u £iP¬u ®ûX 700 ìTôn, êuß £iP¬u ®ûX 2100 ìTôn, JÚ YÚPj§tÏ 7,66,000 ìTôndÏ úUp ùNXYô¡\Õ. JÚ U²R²u NWôN¬ BÙhLôXm 65 YÚPm Gu\ôp £iP¬u ®ûX 5 úLô¥ ìTôndÏ úUp GhÓ¡\Õ.

µ CqY[Ü ®ûXÙVokR U§l× ªÏkR ÑYôNd Lôtû\ SUdLôL CXYNUôL UWeLs RÚ¡u\]. AlT¥ Gu\ôp Sôm UWeLÞdÏ GkR A[®tÏ U¬VôûR ùLôÓdL úYiÓm?

µ UWeLs CVtûL U²RàdÏ RkR ùTôd¡`m. C²úVàm UWeLs Gàm AhNVlTôj§WjûR A¯dL ®PôUp RÓjÕ LôdL Eß§ GÓlúTôm.

S. RoUoIII B.Sc (C.S)


LoSôPL CûN Utßm ¶kÕvRô² CûN UhÓUpXôÕ J¥Nô Uô¨Xj§u TZeÏ¥«]¬u CûNÙm LXkÕs[Õ. TdLYôj§VeLs, UjR[m, RúTXô B¡VûY ×pXôeÏZp, ªÚReLm, LgºWô, £jRôo Utßm RméWô B¡VûY APeÏm. J¥£ SP] ¨Lrf£Ls ùTÚmTôÛm

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úTÑm ‘Tôh¨ÚjVm’ B¡VûY BPlTÓ¡u\].

U¦lé¬

U¦léo ©WúRNj§p BÓm CkR SP]m U¦lé¬ Guß AûZdLlTÓ¡\Õ.

¡ÚxQWôRô úLô©ûLVWôp ¨LrjRlThPùRuß LÚ§ YÚm Utù\ôÚ BPp “WôvÄXô” BÏm. CdLûXûV BÓTYoLs NXeûL A¦VUôhPôoLs GuTÕ Ï±l©PjRdLÕ. WôvÄXô SP]eLs U¦lé¬ SP]j§u Th¥Vp APeÏm. SôuÏ YûLVô] SP]eLs C§p EiÓ. Y^kR Wôv, Ïw_Wôp, UaôWôp Utßm ¨j§VWôv B¡VûYVôÏm. TôÓm Øû\ ÏWp Y[ A©®Úk§l T«t£ úTôu\ûY úYßTh¥ÚdÏm. TôÓTY¬u ÏWp EfNÑÚ§«p ùR°YôLÜm CÚdÏm. Te¡, úPôXd, úPô, LgË¬ Guàm SôuÏ YûLVô] Yôj§VeLs CkR SP]j§tÏ TdLYôj§VeL[ôL AûU¡u\]. Rô[ YûLLs CkSP]j§tÏ E¬jRôÏm.


ApXôUô CdTôpApXôUô CdTôpApXôUô CdTôpS. RªØp AuNô¬

ØÕLûX YWXôß - 2m BiÓ

EXLl ×Lr ùTt\ ""NôúW _aôuúN AfNô; ¶kÕvRôu aUôWô'' Guàm TôPp Y¬LÞdÏf

ùNôkRdLôWo ULôL® ‘ApXôUô ØamUÕ CdTôp.’ "ULôL®' Gu\ôp TôW§Vô¬u ùTVûWÙm, CWÅk§WSôj Rôá¬u ùTVûWÙm UhÓúU NhùP]f ùNôpTYoLÞdÏ, ApXôUô CdTôu ùTVo ùR¬VôUp úTô]Õ ªLlùT¬V úNôLm. CdTôp JÚ ULôL® UhÓUpX, RjÕYOô², YZdL±Oo, AW£VpYô§, úTWô£¬Vo, TuùUô¯ YpÛSo, NUV £kRû]Vô[o G] AYWÕ BÞûUl Ti×Lû[ AÓd¡d ùLôiúP úTôLXôm. EXLúU ùLôiPô¥V Ko A§úUûR«u YWXôtû\ LôXm Rôrj§úVàm ùR¬kÕ ùLôs[ úYi¥VÕ AY£VUô¡\Õ.

®iùY°l TVQm úUtùLôiP Ck§Vo

1984 Bm BiÓ ®iùY°l TVQm úUtùLôiP ØRp Ck§VWô] WôúLx NoUô, ®iùY°«ÚkÕ AlúTôûRV Ck§Vl ©WRUo Ck§Wô Lôk§ÙPu ùRôûXúT£«p EûWVô¥]ôo. AlúTfûN EXL[®p TpúYß Yôù]ô Utßm ùRôûXdLôh£Ls J°, JTWl× ùNnR]. AlúTôÕ ©WRUo Ck§Wô

Lôk§ WôúLx NoUô®Pm “®iùY°«ÚkÕ TôodÏm úTôÕ Ck§Vô GlT¥ Lôh£V°d¡\Õ?” G] úLhTôo. ARtÏ WôúLx NoUô á±V T§p,

“NôúW _aôuúN AfNô;

¶kÕvRôu aUôWô…”

1947, ÑRk§W Ck§Vô

1947, BLvh 14 Ss°WÜ, L¥LôW Øs 11.59 U¦ úSWjûRd LPkÕ12.00 U¦ûV AûPkRÕ. ÑRk§W Lôtß Ck§Vô ØÝYÕm ÅNj ùRôPe¡ JqùYôÚ Ck§Vd Ï¥UL²u ÑYôNd ÏZûXÙm DWlTÓj§VÕ. SôPôÞUu\j§p á¥«ÚkR AW£Vp ¨oQVNûT«u Eßl©]oLÞdÏ Uj§«p §ÚU§ Ñú^Rô ¡ÚT[ô² Utßm PôdPo ÑºXô SnVôo B¡úVôo JÚ TôPûXl Tô¥ Ck§Vô®u ÑRk§WjûRl ©WLP]m ùNnR]o. AkRl TôPp,



1930 Bm BiÓ ULôjUô Lôk§ ×ú] £û\«p CÚkR úTôÕ, AYo Tô¥ EtNôLm AûPkR TôPÛm CÕúY.

Ck§Vô®u ØRp ©WRUo Ti¥R _YaoXôp úSÚ TX CPeL°p úUtúLôs Lôh¥ Tô¥V TôPÛm CÕúY.

Øu]ôs ©WRUo PôdPo, UuúUôLu£e R]Õ ØRp Tj§¬dûLVô[o Nk§l©u úTôÕ ClTôPûXúV ØuùUô¯kRôo.

LôUuùYpj úTôh¥ ¨û\Ü ®Zô 2010

2010 Bm BiÓ Ck§Vô®p SûPùTt\ LôUuùYpj úTôh¥«u ¨û\Ü®Zô®p

“NôúW _aôuúN AfNô; ¶kÕvRôu aUôWô…” Gu\ TôPp CûNdLlThÓ £\l©dLlThPÕ.

úRNjûRl Tô¥V ULôL®


ClT¥ TX £\l×Ls EûPV ClTôPp Y¬LÞdÏf ùNôkRdLôWo ‘ULôL® ApXôUô ØamUÕ

CdTôp’ BYôo. CdTôp ULôL® UhÓUpX; RjÕYOô², YZdL±Oo, AW£VpYô§, úTWô£¬Vo, TuùUô¯YpÛSo, CvXôªV NUV £kRû]Vô[o G] AYWÕ BÞûULû[ AÓd¡d ùLôiúP úTôLXôm. EXLúU ùLôiPô¥V Ko A§úUûR«u YWXôtû\ LôXm Rôrj§úVàm, ùR¬kÕ ùLôs[ úYi¥VÕ AY£VUô¡\Õ.

YôrdûL YWXôß

ApXôUô CdTôu Øuú]ôoLs LôxÁûWf úNokR ©WôUQoLs BYo. CYoLs CvXôªV ùS±«uTôp LYWl ùTtß 17 Bm èt\ôi¥p CvXôªV UôodLjûRj RÝ®]o.

Auû\V TgNôl UôLôQj§p £Yôd UûXdÏ AÚ¡Ûs[ ‘£VôpúLôh’ Guàm SL¬p 1877,

SYmTo 9 Bm Sôs, èo ØamUÕ – CUôm À® B¡úVô¬u UL]ôL ApXôUô ØamUÕ

CdTôp ©\kRôo. (ApXôUô Guàm ùNôpÛdÏ ‘úTW±Oo’ Guß ùTôÚs). 1857 Bm BiÓ SûPùTt\ ØRp Ck§V ÑRk§Wl úTôWôhPj§tÏl ©\Ï Ck§V ØvmLs ReLs ©sû[LÞdÏ Be¡Xd Lp® Lt©dL ®ÚmTô§ÚkR]o. AdLôXLhPj§p ú`d èo ØamUÕ, R]Õ êjR ULu ARô ØamUÕ T¥jR ª`u Ts°«úXúV CdTôûXÙm úNojÕ Be¡X Lp®ûVd LtL ûYjRôo. B«àm CvXôj§u ÁÕ A¾R Ttß ùLôi¥ÚkR ú`d èo ØamUÕ®tÏ JÚ BûN CÚkRÕ. R]Õ Cû[V ULu CdTôp UôodLd Lp® T«uß BuÁLl T¦ ùNn§P úYiÓm Guß AYo ®Úm©]ôo.

CdTôu Y[of£«Ûm AYÚdÏs CÚkR L®j§\û] ùY°dùLôQokR§Ûm ùU[X® Áo a^àdÏ Ød¡V TeÏ EiÓ. Ru²Pm T«Ûm UôQYoL°PØs[ R²j§\ûUûVd LiP±kÕ FdÏ®jÕ Aj§\ûUûV Y[ojùRÓlT§p R²dLY]m ùNÛjÕYôo. CdTôu L®l×XûUûV SuÏ EQok§ÚkR Áoa^u, Ts°lTÚYj§úXúV L®ûRLs GÝRj çi¥]ôo. TgNô© ùUô¯«p L®ûRLs GÝ§V CdTôp ùRôPokÕ EÚÕ ùUô¯«Ûm GÝRj ùRôPe¡]ôo.

CdTôÛdÏ L®ûRLs GÝÕY§p CÚkR DÓTôÓ Utßm §\ûU T¥l©Ûm CÚkRÕ. ©.H. T¥l©Ûm AW©, Be¡X CXd¡Vj§Ûm £\l× ¨ûX«p úRof£ ùTt\Rôp CdTôÛdÏ ER®j ùRôûL ¡ûPjRÕ. AûRd ùLôiÓ 1899 Bm BiÓ AúR Lpí¬«p RjÕY Oô]j§p ThPm ùTt\ôo. TpLûXd LZLj§úXúV ØRp UôQYWôLj úR± ReLl TRdLm ùTt\Rôp Xôáo K¬ViPp Lpí¬«p RjÕYl úTWô£¬VWôL ¨VªdLlThPôo. ©u]o, Rôu T¥jR Xôáo AW£]o Lpí¬dÏ Uôt\lThÓ AeÏ 6 BiÓLs T¦Vôt±]ôo.

GkR®R URd LÚjÕLÞdÏm, NofûNLÞdÏm CPU°dLôR Ck§Vô®u ùRôuûUûVÙm £\lûTÙm ®[dÏYRôp Ut\ TôPpLû[®P £\kR LÚjÕûPV TôPXô]



Guàm TôPp ""RWôú] ¶kj'' Gu\ RûXl©p 1904 Bm BiÓ BLvh 16m úR§ ""Cj§aôj'' YôW CR¯p ùY°YkRÕ. Ck§Vô ÑRk§Wm AûPYRtÏ Øu× CdTôu CkRl TôPpRôu AWÑ ®ZôdL°p TôPlThPÕ GuTÕ Ï±l©PjRdLÕ.

(ClTôPu RªZôdLm ©uYÚUôß)

« Ck§Vô CkR EX¡úXúV £\lTô] SôÓ, SôeLs CkSôh¥u ×LûZl TôÓm ×p ×p T\ûYLs.

« CkR SôÓ GeLÞdÏ G¯p ùLôgÑm éeLôY]m.

« SôeLs GeúL ùNu\ôÛm GeLs CRVm RôVLj§úXúV CÚdÏm.

« ®iûQ ØhÓm EVokR UûXLs GeLs Sôh¥u TôÕLôYp AWiLs.

« Yt\ôR B«Wm B«Wm ËY S§Ls Eu U¥«p RYÝm.


« GeLs ékúRôhPjûR ùNôodLUôn Uôtßm S§Ls.

« K LeûL S§úV, E]dÏ ¨û]®Úd¡\Rô, GeLÞûPV TVQ Fo§Ls Eu S§dLûW«p Rôu ¨u\].

« UWeLs SUdÏ TWvTW ùYßlûT úTô§dL®pûX.

« Sôm GpúXôÚm Ck§VoLs,

« Ck§Vô SmØûPV RônSôÓ.

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M. Priyadharshini, II B.A. (Eng)


RÓUôßm YôT YVÑRÓUôßm YôT YVÑRÓUôßm YôT YVÑ

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“EXLm ØÝYÕm BiÓ úRôßm 40 XhNm ÏZkûRLs §ÚUQm BLôUúXúV

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LôRp Gu\ EiûUVô] Au©tÏm LôUj§tÏm Es[ úYßTôhûP ×¬kÕ ùLôs[ôRYoL[ôL Cuû\V Cû[OoLs CÚd¡\ôoLs.

U²RoLÞm E«¬]eLÞm ReL[Õ C]eL°p JußPu Juß ùRôPo× ùLôs[ úRûYlTÓYÕ Au× Rôu.

“Au©u Y¯VÕ E«o¨ûX” Gu\ Ï\s YôdÏ Sm Yôr®VXôLhÓm.

M. Syedali Fathima,

III B.A. History.


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K. Akkammal,II B.A. English.

LRßm LiQô¥LsLRßm LiQô¥LsLRßm LiQô¥Ls§]Øm Ñ¥Rô¬úXúV

Euû]l TôojÕ®hÓ

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ClT¥jRôu YkR]ClT¥jRôu YkR]ClT¥jRôu YkR]

V. Lavanya,B.Sc – II Biochemistry.

! ""CvúPô¬Vô'' Gàm CXj¾u YôojûR«u UìERôu ""¶vP¬'' Gàm Be¡X YôojûR.

! "ùTu£pXm' Gàm Xj¾u YôojûR«u UìE Rôu ""ùTu£p''.

! ""ùTu]ô'' Gu\YôojûR«ÚkÕ Rôu ""ùTu'' Gàm YôojûR YkRÕ.

! ""Tôl©Wv'' Gàm ù_oUô²V ©ùWgÑ YôojûR«ÚkÕ Rôu ""úTlTo'' Gàm YôojûR ©\kRÕ.

ûadáûadáûadáYôn®hÓ £¬jRôp úSôn

®hÓl úTôÏm

B]ôp

TX Øû\£¬jRôÛm TV²pûX

TôYm ûTj§VdLôWàdÏ ….

M. Dhivya,II- B.A. History (Tourism)


RôÙUô]YuRôÙUô]YuRôÙUô]Yu

Õ¦dLûP«p,Õ¦®ûXûV AmUôÜmGu U]¨ûXûV AlTôÜmTôojR]o.

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“Gu ULs Tj§Wm”

UôReLs£X J¥V ©uGu Y«t±pAYo ÏZkûR CÚd¡\Rô?GuTúR AmUô®u LYûX.AYo U]§tÏsSôu CÚd¡ú\]ô?GuTÕ AlTô®u BReLm.

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Cwô. ØLmUÕ W@Àd®¬ÜûWVô[o, RªrjÕû\.

úLôXeLsúLôXeLsúLôXeLs×s°d úLôXm úTôÓm úTôÕ

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®hÓl úTô G]dÏ!

R. AnburaniII B.A. English.


UÜ]m SpXÕ Rôu !UÜ]m SpXÕ Rôu !UÜ]m SpXÕ Rôu !

TôoûYVôp

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Eu ùU[]m ¾lùTô±!

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UÜ]jÕdÏsÞm!

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Sôàm Lôj§Úd¡ú\u!

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P. Gowri,II – Biochemistry.

ú_ôdvú_ôdvú_ôdv

ULu : AlTô Sôu ©[v 2-ÜX vúPh Tovh YkRô GlT¥ CÚdÏm EeLÞdÏ?

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ULu : AkR Uô§¬ GÕÜm ANmTô®Rm SPdL áPôÕuà Rôu Sôu ùT«Xô«húPmTô.

AlTô : úSjÕ Wôj§¬ TÃhûNdÏ T¥fúNuà ùNôu], B]ô Eu ìmX ûXhúP G¬VX?

ULu : T¥dÏ\ CihWvhX AûR GpXôm Sôu LY²dLXlTô!

J º] RVô¬l×L°p A§L LôXm E«ÚPu CÚlTÕ ""º]l ùTÚgÑYo'' Rôu. AR]ôp Rôu AÕ EXL A§NVm.

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L. Tôoj§Tu @ §ÄTu®¬ÜûWVô[o,

ÖiÔ«¬Vp Õû\.

P. JesinthaIII B.A. (Economics)


H¬d LûW«u úUúX...H¬d LûW«u úUúX...H¬d LûW«u úUúX...

“L®Ou, GÝjRô[u GuTYu NØRôVj§u RôûV ¨LojRYu; Rôn

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RgûN UôYhPm A©®Új¾vYWj§p 1914p ©\kR ù`Ãl, T¥l©p ùRôPdLl

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