The Argillet Collection - TRIAD ART GROUP
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Transcript of The Argillet Collection - TRIAD ART GROUP
© TRIAD ART GROUP, INC. AND JEAN CHRISTOPHE ARGILLET
ISBN: 978-0-9814577-9-6
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Biography 5The Pierre Argillet Collection 8The Century of Dalí by Jean Christophe Argillet 10Mythology 12Surrealistic Bullfight 18The ‘Secret Poems’ of Apollinaire 22Petit Nu from ‘Secret Poems’ of Apollinaire 25Poems by Mao Tse-Toung 27Les Amours de Cassandre by Ronsard 30Faust 33Fantomes 37Magiciens 39Venus in Furs 41Les Hippies 46Don Juan 50Individual Etchings 52Les Chants de Maldoror 60Aubusson Tapestry 65
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Dalí, Salvador (1904-1989): Spanish painter, sculp-
tor, graphic artist, and designer. After passing
through phases of Cubism, Futurism and Meta-
physical painting, he joined the Surrealists in 1929
and his talent for self-publicity rapidly made him
the most famous representative of the movement.
Throughout his life he cultivated eccentricity and
exhibitionism (one of his most famous acts was
appearing in a diving suit at the opening of the
London Surrealist exhibition in 1936), claiming
that this was the source of his creative energy.
He took over the Surrealist theory of automatism
but transformed it into a more positive method
which he named ‘critical paranoia.’
According to this theory one should cultivate
genuine delusion as in clinical paranoia while
remaining residually aware at the back of one’s
mind that the control of the reason and will has
been deliberately suspended. He claimed that this
method should be used not only in artistic and
poetical creation but also in the affairs of daily
life. His paintings employed a meticulous academic
technique that was contradicted by the unreal
‘dream’ space he depicted and by the strangely
hallucinatory characters of his imagery. He de-
scribed his pictures as ‘hand-painted dream pho-
tographs’ and had certain favorite and recurring
images, such as the human figure with half-open
drawers protruding from it, burning giraffes,
and watches bent and flowing as if made from
melting wax (The Persistence of Memory, MoMA,
New York; 1931).
Dalí seated on his throne, Port Lligat circa 1963 by P. Argillet.
Dalí on his patio, Port Lligat circa 1969 by P. Argillet.
SALVADOR DALÍ
(1904 – 1989)
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He moved to the USA in 1940 and remained there
until 1955. During this time he devoted himself largely
to self-publicity; his paintings were often on religious
themes (The Crucifixion of Saint John of the Cross,
Glasgow Art Gallery, 1951), although sexual subjects
and pictures centering on his wife Gala were also con-
tinuing preoccupations. In 1955 he returned to Spain
and in old age became a recluse.
Apart from painting, Dalí’s output included sculpture,
book illustration, jewellery design, and work for
SALVADOR DALÍ
Dalí took over the Surrealist theory of automatism but transformed it into a more positive method which he named ‘critical paranoia.’
the theatre. In collaboration with the director Luis
Buñuel he also made the first Surrealist films
—Un Chien Andalou (1929) and L’Age d’Or (1930)
—and he contributed a dream sequence to Alfred
Hitchcock’s Spellbound (1945). He also wrote a novel,
Hidden Faces (1944) and several volumes of flamboy-
ant autobiography. He is undoubtedly one of the
most famous and influential artists of the 20th
Century. There are museums devoted to Dalí’s work
in Figueras, his home town in Spain, and in St.
Petersburg in Florida.
Dalí conversing with the Buddhist monk, Port Lligat 1969 by P. Argillet.
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SALVADOR DALÍ
Dalí and Geneviève Argillet in Dalí’s studio 1960. Photo Pierre Argillet.
Dalí with Geneviève Argillet walking on the “Milky Way,”Port Lligat summer 1960 by P. Argillet.
Dalí on his Patio, Port Lligat circa 1965 by P. Argillet.
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Pierre Argillet was an avid collector of works by
Futurists, Dadaists and Surrealists, and very early
on, met the major artists of the 20th century.
In 1930, at the age of twenty, Argillet was deeply
impressed by the Chants de Maldoror by Comte
de Lautréamont. He began a spiritual journey
along a path that was originated by Rimbaud and
later pursued by Lautréamont, Marinetti, Breton,
Tzara and de Chirico. He counted Duchamp and
Jean Arp among his acquaintances, but when he
met Dalí, complicity led to a life-long friendship
that lasted until the painter’s death in 1989.
Be it luck or fate, Dalí’s delicious vision led to a
long and fruitful collaboration between artist
and publisher. They produced nearly 200 etchings
together, “Mythology” (16 engravings), “Christ,”
“Sainte-Anne,” and “Incantation,” to name a few.
In 1966, Dalí reworked seven pieces of the
“Bullfight” set of Picasso, giving them his macabre,
yet humorous vision. Images hidden in the crowd
and arena suggest the skull of a bull fighter. In
another etching, a galloping giraffe catches fire
as if in a tragicomedy. His subjects vary from wind-
mills, parrots and fish to a statue of a woman.
In 1968, Dalí illustrated “Night de Walpurgis”
of Faust (21 engravings) using rubies and
diamonds as engraving tools, a technique that
lent an incomparable delicacy to the design; next
came the “Poemes of Ronsard” (18 engravings)
and “Apollinaire” (18 engravings). In 1969, Dalí
created “Venus in Furs” (20 engravings) after
Sacher Masoch, and between 1970-71, the
“Suites of Don Juan” (3 engravings) and “Hippies”
(11 engravings). They acquired a widespread audi-
ence, but they were also subject to more criticism.Pierre Argillet and Dalí signing a Mythology subject circa 1966 at Hotel Meurice, Paris, by Marc Lacroix.
Geneviève Argillet and Dalí signing at Hotel Meurice circa 1968 by Marc Lacroix.
THEPIERRE ARGILLET
COLLECTION
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In 1974, artist and publisher parted ways. Pierre
Argillet would only accept etchings done in the
traditional way, on copper, and refused to go along
with Dalí’s desire to make photo-based lithographs.
By using this process, Dalí went on to produce a large
number of works that appealed to a more widespread
audience than ever before, but they were also subject
to more criticism.
The Pierre Argillet Collection demonstrates
high standards of quality, and the impassioned
collaboration between an artist and his publisher. This
ensemble of works has appeared in some of the best
known museums in the world. Among them Musée
Boijmans, Rotterdam; Musée Pushkin, Moscow;
Reynolds-Morse Foundation, St. Petersburg, FL;
Kunsthaus, Zürich and Staatsgalerie, Stuttgart; Isetan
Museum of Art in Tokyo; Daimaru Art Museum,
Osaka; Hiroshima Prefectural Museum of Art,
Japan; and Modern Art Museum, Céret, France.
This collection’s permanent home was formerly at
the Museum of Surrealism in Melun, France.
THE PIERRE ARGILLET COLLECTION
Gala, Dalí and Pierre Argillet in 1963 for the presentation of the Mythology series, Paris, by unknown photographer.
P. Argillet, Dalí and the alive snake mustaches in 1963 for the presentation of the Mythology series in
Paris by unknown photographer.The Pierre Argillet Collectiondemonstrates high standards
of quality, and the impassioned collaboration between an artist and his publisher.
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Approaching Salvador Dalí through stories and anec-
dotes presents no great difficulty to me, for it has been
principally from this angle that I have had the honor
and privilege of associating with this great genius of
the 20th century.
My principle scream at birth was not “DALÍ,” but he
must have been on the tip of my tongue, for a first
memory, told to me much later and which I in turn shall
now tell, dates from only two hours after my arrival.
On the 22nd of May 1966, at 2 p.m. to be precise, a
certain Pierre Argillet announces, beamingly, the birth
JC Argillet in front of pre-Columbian works, Paris, 2017. Photograph by Michel Gurfinkel.
THE CENTURY OF DALÍBY JEAN CHRISTOPHE ARGILLET
of his son to the Devine Dalí. The latter, in the process
of leaving his apartment at the Meurice for lunch
at Ledoyen and already in his overcoat, stops in his
tracks to ask for a copperplate and a ruby burin. Leaning
on his left arm, folded, yet still holding his cane, he
engraves the plate, standing all the while.
For twenty minutes he incises, in this most uncomfort-
able of positions, a very beautiful couple in very fine
detail, later to become the frontispiece of the
Apollinaire series, but originally an improvised gift to
a friend and editor, a souvenir to celebrate the arrival
of his newborn babe.
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Pierre and Geneviève Argillet, my parents, met Dalí
in 1959 to commission an original copper engraving
for their first illustrated art book. Their admiration
for this artist was boundless, and luckily, they hit it
off. Twenty years later, this initial illustration for the
Poetic Incantation, has given way to some two hundred
others, and the Argillet couple rank, thanks as much
to the quality as to the quantity of subjects treated,
as the top editor of the artist’s engravings. My father’s
Rolleiflex camera, often within reach in reminiscence
of his young reporter days, was also allowed to
immortalize on film several exceptional moments spent
with the Master.
One immediate consequence of this intensive, long-
lasting collaboration was my submersion from the
start in the Dalí elixir. Not a day went by without
Dalí’s name buzzing in my ears. Much as fairy tales
or fantastic epics are recounted from one generation
to the next, I, as a child and adolescent, was brought
up on tales of Dalí.
THE CENTURY OF DALÍ
Though I must admit, at the time all this left me rela-
tively indifferent. I no more understood the signifi-
cance of the wealth of engravings stacked in different
rooms of the house, than I did the visits of the mous-
tached Monsieur with the cane, arriving and leaving
in that enormous Cadillac. At the age of six or seven,
I was far more interested in playing football with him,
or in sprinkling the elegant lady at this side (Gala in her
Chanel suit) with the garden hose, deaf to my parents’
efforts to pacify me. “Let him be,” the Master would say,
“it proves he has character.”
Finally old enough to realize just who Salvador Dalí
was, and more than ever keen to approach the person-
age, it was illness, long agony and finally death that
estranged him little by little from my universe. So,
unlike my parents who met him in his prime, my
impressions of the man stem from childhood memories
and from a familiarity with his works and public life,
but even more those dozens and dozens of stories
heard over and over again for so long.
Dalí and JC Argillet in Château de Vaux le Pénil, 1975.Photographer unknown.
JC Argillet in front of pre-Columbian works, Paris, 2017. Photograph by Michel Gurfinkel.
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Dalí illustrated Mythology by drawing very closely upon the symbolism of the ancient Greek legends. Using
what he called “hazard objectif” (the meaningful manifestation of chance), he would often start with an abstract
smudge, created in a single motion. He developed his theme from this sign of Fate, like the Pythia of Delphi who
interpreted the Oracle from the smoke coming out of the cave. This is particularly noticeable in his etchings
entitled: “Oedipus and Sphinx,” “Theseus and Minotaurus,” “Jupiter,” “Pegasus” and “The Milky Way.” When Dalí
worked on these plates, he experimented with all kinds of unusual tools like chisels, nails or wheels. For the
“Medusa,” he imprinted onto the copper plate a real octopus immersed in acid.
The Mythology Suite consists of 16 mixed media prints incorporating engraving and drypoint etching, with
hand-coloring, 22 x 30 inches. Published between 1963–1965. Edition size: 1-150 signed and numbered
on Arches, I-XX EA on Japanese paper and I-C on Japanese paper.
One of mythology’s most recognized creatures, Pegasus, was a winged stallion and son of Poseidon, born of theGorgon Medusa. Poseidon is best known as the god of the sea but is also the god of horses.
SALVADOR DALÍ
MYTHOLOGY
Salvador Dalí, Pegasus (Pégase) – ML/Argillet #128; Fields # 63-3 B
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The goddesses Hera, Athena and Aphrodite had become involved in a competition to judge the greatest beauty. Zeus deferred as judge and made the mortal Paris the judge. In an attempt to win, the goddesses bribed Paris, and Aphrodite won after promising Paris the most beautifulwoman in the world. Helen, wife of Menelaus, King of Sparta, escaped with her love Paris and this is the story of the beginning of the Trojan War.
The son of inventor Daedalus had wings made of wax andfeathers which allowed him to fly. His father warned Icarus not to fly too close to the sun, but in Icarus’ complacency and hubris he flew too high and his wings melted and he plummeted into the sea where he drowned.
MYTHOLOGY
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Salvador Dalí, Judgement of Paris (Le Judgement de Paris) ML/Argillet #123; Fields # 63-3 I
Salvador Dalí, Icarus (Vol et Chute d’Icare) ML/Argillet #121; Fields # 63-3 C
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Leda, wife of Tyndareau, the King of Sparta, was seduced by Zeus disguised in the form of a swan. Leda then bore Zeus’ children Helenand Polydeuces at the same time as bearing her husband’s children Castor and Clytemnestra.
A hunter known for his beauty, son of a Greek rivergod, Narcissus was excessively proud and distainedthose who loved him. He continued to look at himself in a pool to see his reflection, and he staredso long that he lost the will to live.
Venus, the Roman goddess of love, sex, beauty andfertility was born from the sea, after Uranus was castrated by his sons, and fell to the sea.
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MYTHOLOGY
Salvador Dalí, Leda and Swan (Léda et le Cygne) ML/Argillet #126; Fields # 63-3 M
Salvador Dalí, Narcissus (Narcisse) ML/Argillet #124; Fields # 63-3 H
Salvador Dalí, Birth of Venus (Naissance de Vénus) ML/Argillet #117; Fields # 63-3 E
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Athena, the Greek goddess of war, wisdom, heroism and crafts. Born fromthe head of Zeus, Athena is namesake of Greece’s capital city of Athens.
Saturn, father of the Roman gods, similar toCronus in Greek mythology, is the god of agricul-ture, sowing and seed.
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Oedipus is known more for the story of his marriage to his mother, while King of Thebes. But the story of the Sphinx precedes that of hismother, as in solving the Sphinx’s riddle and he became the King of Thebes.
MYTHOLOGY
Salvador Dalí, Athena (Athena) – ML/Argillet #130; Fields # 63-3 P
Salvador Dalí, Saturn (Saturne) ML/Argillet #118; Fields # 63-3 N
Salvador Dalí, Oedipus and Sphinx (Oedipe el le Sphinx)
ML/Argillet #120; Fields # 63-3 J
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One of three primary Roman gods, the equivalent to the Greek god Poseidon. Neptune’s brothers areJupiter and Pluto.
The mythical Minotaur is half man and half bull. It was known to consume men sent into the Labyrinth where it was kept. Theseussailed off to slay the Minotaur and was successful, where so many hadfailed, because he used a thread as he entered the maze in order to retrace his steps back to safety.
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The Roman god of the sky and thunder, Jupiter is theRoman equivalent to Zeus in Greek mythology (lightning bolt, eagle, oak tree).
MYTHOLOGY
Salvador Dalí, Jupiter (Jupiter) ML/Argillet #125; Fields # 63-3 K
Salvador Dalí, Neptune (Neptune) ML/Argillet #119; Fields # 63-3 O
Salvador Dalí, Theseus and the Minotaur (Thésée et le Minotaure) ML/Argillet #122; Fields # 63-3 L
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Argus was a monster with many eyes, used as a guard by the gods. Hera, wife of Zeus, asked Argus to watch Io, Zeus’ mistress. Zeus then sent Hermes to dispatchArgus. As tribute, Hera placed his many eyes into the tail ofa peacock, her favorite bird.
Medusa was a Gorgon or winged woman with venomoussnake for hair, whose stare would turn men to stone until she was beheaded by Perseus. The depiction of Medusa hasbeen used throughout classical art to ward off evil.
Hypnos, the Greek god of sleep, lives in a land of eternal darkness. He is often depicted as a young man with wings,with a horn of opium or poppy stems.
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Zeus fathered a son, Heracles, to a mortal woman, but he wanted Heracles to be divine. Zeus then brought him to nurse from his wife, the goddess Hera, while she was sleeping. Hera then woke to find a strange child at her breast and when pushing him away her milk sprayed the sky creating the Milky Way.
MYTHOLOGY
Salvador Dalí, Argus in Black (Argus) ML/Argillet #116; Fields # 63-3 A
Salvador Dalí, Milky Way (La Voie Lactée) ML/Argillet #129; Fields # 63-3 F
Salvador Dalí, Medusa (Meduse) ML/Argillet #131; Fields # 63-3 D
Salvador Dalí, Hypnos (Hypnos) ML/Argillet #127; Fields # 63-3 G
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Inspired from Picasso’s “Tauromachie,” these etchings epitomize Dalí’s style with their burlesque touches.
A burning giraffe, a lion or a statue stand in the arena, while bishops are seen blessing macabre parades, where
the bull ends up in the grand piano. Parrots and fish turn into toreadors, meanwhile a hallucinogenic matador,
like a sad clown, gazes at the audience. Lastly, a huge monster coming out of a television set devours the
whole scene. A Catalan theme revisited by Picasso, then “Dalínized,” the “Surrealistic Bullfight”
is seen as a ghoulish, delirious farce.
Suite of 7 original etchings reworked in drypoint, with hand-coloring and stencil.
Published in 1966-67, 20 x 26 inches.
Edition size: 1-150 signed and numbered on Arches and I-C on Japanese paper.
SALVADOR DALÍ
SURREALISTIC BULLFIGHT
Salvador Dalí, Burning Giraffe (La Girafe en Feu) – ML/Argillet #159; Fields # 70-11 A
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SURREALISTIC BULLFIGHT
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Salvador Dalí, Piano Under Snow (Le Piano Sous la Neige) – ML/Argillet #156; Fields # 70-11 F
Salvador Dalí, The Parrots (Les Perroquets) – ML/Argillet #157; Fields # 70-11 C
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SURREALISTIC BULLFIGHT
Salvador Dalí, The Windmills (Les Moulins) – ML/Argillet #155; Fields # 70-11 G
Salvador Dalí, The Statue (La Statue) – ML/Argillet #154; Fields # 70-11 E
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SURREALISTIC BULLFIGHT
Salvador Dalí, Bullfight with Drawers (Tauromachie au Tiroir) – ML/Argillet #160; Fields # 70-11 B
Salvador Dalí, Television (La Télévision) – ML/Argillet #158; Fields # 70-11 D
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Guillaume Apollinaire is considered one of the most influen-
tial literary figures of the early 20th century. Beloved by
countless artists, his works have influenced several artistic
movements including Futurism, Cubism, Dadaism, and
Surrealism. Apollinaire’s life was cut short after succumbing
to illness after being wounded in World War I, which makes
his accomplishments that much more important. It is not
surprising that Dalí would have chosen his work as a subject
for his art. Dalí’s work was heavily influenced by literature.
Dalí’s initial plan was to illustrate a number of songs by
Georges Brassens, shown with his guitar on the first
etchings, reflecting the feminine body. However, the singer’s
agent recommended so many changes, that Dalí shifted
themes, and turned “Les Tranchées” into a military ground,
where time seems at a standstill, like “Montre Molle” rock.
Seeing in the plates a correlation with the 1914-1918 war,
Pierre Argillet suggested that Dalí illustrate instead the
“Secret Poems” by Apollinaire. From then on, the series
took a more unconventional, more Surrealist turn, with
compositions like “Woman with Snail,” “Woman at the
Fountain” which is covered by giant ants, and “Woman
with Guitar,” who ends up devouring the guitar.
A suite of 18 original etchings reworked in drypoint of
which 10 are 15 x 11 inches and 8 are vignettes. Published
in 1967. Edition size: 1-150 signed and numbered on
Arches and 1-145 on Japanese paper. The vignettes were
published in a separate edition of 95 on Japanese paper
and 150 on Arches.
Salvador Dalí, Frontispiece (Frontispice) ML/Argillet #189; Fields # 67-10 A
Salvador Dalí, The Drawers (Les Tiroirs) ML/Argillet #190; Fields # 67-10 I
SALVADOR DALÍ
‘SECRET POEMS’ OF APOLLINAIRE
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‘SECRET POEMS’ OF APOLLINAIRE
Salvador Dalí, The 1914-18 War (Guerre de 1914-18)- ML/Argillet #193; Fields # 67-10 C
Salvador Dalí, Woman with Guitar (Femme à la Guitare) – ML/Argillet #194; Fields # 67-10 E
Salvador Dalí, Woman with Fountain (Femme à laFontaine) – ML/Argillet #198; Fields # 67-10 B
Salvador Dalí, Woman, Horse and Death (Femme,Cheval et la Mort) – ML/Argillet #197; Fields # 67-10 J
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‘SECRET POEMS’ OF APOLLINAIRE
Salvador Dalí, The Beach at Sete (La Plage de Sète) ML/Argillet #191; Fields # 67-10 F
Salvador Dalí, The Trenches (Les Tranchées) ML/Argillet #192; Fields # 67-10 D
Salvador Dalí, Woman with Snail (Femme à L’Escargot) ML/Argillet #195; Fields # 67-10 G
Salvador Dalí, Woman with Parrot (Femme au Perroquet) – ML/Argillet #196; Fields # 67-10 H
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Salvador Dalí, Petit Nu Apollinaire 4 (Petit Nu 4) ML/Argillet #202; Fields # 72-4 B
Salvador Dalí, Petit Nu Apollinaire 3 (Petit Nu 3) ML/Argillet #201; Fields # 72-4 J
Salvador Dalí, Petit Nu Apollinaire 2 (Petit Nu 2) ML/Argillet #200; Fields # 72-4 C
Salvador Dalí, Petit Nu Apollinaire 1 (Petit Nu 1) ML/Argillet #199; Fields # 72-4 I
PETITS NUSD’APOLLINAIRE
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PETITS NUS D’APOLLINAIRE
Salvador Dalí, Petit Nu Apollinaire 8 (Petit Nu 8)
ML/Argillet #206; Fields # 72-4 G
Salvador Dalí, Petit Nu Apollinaire 7 (Petit Nu 7)
ML/Argillet #205; Fields # 72-4 D
Salvador Dalí, Petit Nu Apollinaire 6 (Petit Nu 6)
ML/Argillet #204; Fields # 72-4 E
Salvador Dalí, Petit Nu Apollinaire 5 (Petit Nu 5) ML/Argillet #203; Fields # 72-4 H
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Mao Tse-Toung, the iconic figure and absolute leader
of Communist China and leader of the Cultural
Revolution in China, was also surprisingly a
calligrapher and graceful and eloquent poet. In the
midst of the Cultural Revolution in China, soon
followed by the May, 1968, riots in France, Pierre
Argillet brought the book of “Poems” by Mao Tse-Toung
to Dalí. Tickled, the artist decided to create eight
illustrations, some of which were political satires.
The “Hundred Flowers” are shown as towering fleurs-
de-lis, symbols of royalty, with people attempting to
reach them. Crowns emerge from the “River of Plenty.”
When Argillet asked Dalí why his “Bust of Mao” was
headless in a Chinese uniform, Dalí replied: “Well, the
man is so tall that he didn’t fit on the page!”—“And what
about these small dancing “Demons?”—“To the Chinese,
they are Japanese!”
The “Dragon” is a female monster, the “Three
Mountains of Peace” are hardly larger than rocks, and
the “Turtle Mountain,” shown as gigantic, antediluvian
animals, wander in the midst of excrements resembling
the Yin and Yang symbol. As to the splendid “Small
Horses,” their pirouettes call to mind the Renaissance
period, but also the longing for freedom.
Suite of 8 original etchings reworked in drypoint pub-
lished in 1967, 15 x 11 inches. Edition size: 1-150 signed
and numbered on Arches and 1-95 on Japanese paper.
Salvador Dalí, Bust of Mao (Le Buste de Mao) ML/Argillet #215; Fields # 67-1 A
Salvador Dalí, The Dragon (Le Dragon) ML/Argillet #210; Fields # 67-1 E
SALVADOR DALÍ
POEMS BYMAO TSE-TOUNG
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POEMS BY
MAO TSE-TOUNG
Salvador Dalí, Mountain of Peace (Montagne de la Paix) ML/Argillet #216; Fields # 67-1 D
Salvador Dalí, River of Plenty (Le Fleuve d’Abondance) – ML/Argillet #213; Fields # 67-1 H
Salvador Dalí, Horses (Les Petits Chevaux) ML/Argillet #209; Fields # 67-1 F
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Salvador Dalí, The Turtle Mountains (La Tortue)ML/Argillet #214; Fields # 67-1 C
Salvador Dalí, The Demons (Les Demons) ML/Argillet #211; Fields # 67-1 G
Salvador Dalí, 100 Flowers (Les Fleurs) ML/Argillet #212; Fields # 67-1 B
POEMS BY
MAO TSE-TOUNG
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Pierre de Ronsard, Renaissance poet to royalty, is the
author of Les Amours de Cassandre. After years at court
he turned his attention to scholarly studies, focusing on
his great love of the Greek and Roman classics, and is
often depicted in a toga and laurel wreath.
In his rendition of Les Amours de Cassandre, Dalí
illustrates the favorite themes of the famous poet and
humanist from the French Renaissance. His wonderful
portrait of de Ronsard, wearing a toga and a wreath of
laurel, is a humorous reminder of the “Carpe diem: of
Epicurus.” Love, death and the passing of time, expressed
with much refinement and harmony in their association
with the cycles of nature, remind us of our vulnerability
as mortal beings. In L’Art Poetique, de Ronsard compared
poetry with painting: “the ear is the judge of the
structure of verse, while the eye is the judge of
brushstrokes.” Intuitively, he had opened the way to a
Dalínian interpretation.
Suite of 18 original etchings, some reworked in drypoint,
of which 10 are 15 x 11 inches and 8 are vignettes, pub-
lished in 1968. Edition size: 1-150 signed and numbered
on Arches, 1-95 on Japanese paper, and 30 EA.
Salvador Dalí, Picasso’s Horse (Le Cheval Picasso) ML/Argillet #249; Fields # 68-2 B
Salvador Dalí, The Fairy (La Fee) ML/Argillet #257; Fields # 68-2 J
SALVADOR DALÍ
LES AMOURSDE CASSANDRE
BY RONSARD
There are 8 vignettes Petits Nus from Ronsard, images of which arenot shown in this book.
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31
LES AMOURS DE CASSANDRE
Salvador Dalí, Bicephalous (Bicephale) ML/Argillet #255; Fields # 68-2 H
Salvador Dalí, The Angler (Le Pécheur) ML/Argillet #256; Fields # 68-2 I
Salvador Dalí, Nude (Nu) ML/Argillet #250; Fields # 68-2 C
Salvador Dalí, Portrait of de Ronsard (Portrait de Ronsard) – ML/Argillet #248; Fields # 68-2 A
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LES AMOURS DE CASSANDRE
Salvador Dalí, Couple with a Candle (Couple à laBougie) –ML/Argillet #251; Fields # 68-2 D
Salvador Dalí, Woman with Torch (Fille au Flambeau) ML/Argillet #252; Fields # 68-2 E
Salvador Dalí, Woman with Page Boy (Fille au Page) ML/Argillet #254; Fields # 68-2 G
Salvador Dalí, Weeping Willow (Le Saule Pleureur) ML/Argillet #253; Fields # 68-2 F
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33
Goethe’s “Faust” is one of the most well-known
narratives in history. “Faust” is based on a real-life
astrologer and alche-
mist in northern Ger-
many in the fifteenth
century. The story of
Doctor Faust, a man
who sold his soul to
the devil in exchange
for power and knowl-
edge in life, is a cau-
tionary tale, warning
of the dangers of
pride, greed, the devil
on earth, witchcraft
and many other inter-
pretations of the evils
that man faces daily.
Faust has struck a
chord with genera-
tion after generation,
and is an allegory
used time and time
again. Dalí’s suite en-
titled Faust, is his in-
terpretation, just one
of hundreds of artists,
authors and directors
to have portrayed
their own version of
the story of Doctor
Faust.
SALVADOR DALÍ
FAUST
In the “Walpurgis Night,” brilliantly illustrated by
Dalí, the various scenes appear within a magic
circle, in a chiaroscuro
whose acme is most
likely the stunning
portrait of “Faust
Reading,” evocative
of Rembrandt’s etch-
ings. Alchemical signs,
formed by Dalí’s
inverted signature,
add an esoteric
dimension to this
exceptional interpre-
tation of Goethe’s
“Faust.”
Suite of 21 original
etchings with rou-
lette, published in
1968-1969. 15 x 11
inches, of which 10
are vignettes. Edition
size: 1-150 signed and
numbered on Arches
and 1-145 on Japan-
ese paper. Vignettes
etching edition size
1-100 signed and
numbered on Japan-
ese paper and 1-150
on Arches.
*The 10 vignettes (“Grotesque,” “Lily Flower,” “Reading Faust,” “The Illusionist,” “The Doe,” “Faust and Marguerite,” “Magic Circle,” “Spectre andRose,” “Silhouette” and “The Phiole”) are not listed in this book. There was a further edition of 100 impressions signed and numbered 1-100 onJapanese paper in the Fantomes portfolio (listed in this book) which consists of two images (“Grotesque” and “Magic Circle”) from Faust vignettes.The Magiciens portfolio (listed in this book) contains a further edition of 100 impressions signed and numbered 1-100 on Japanese paper ofthree images (“Reading Faust,” “The Illusionist” and “Spectre and Rose”) from Faust vignettes.
Salvador Dalí, Portrait of Marguerite (Le Portrait de Marguerite) ML/Argillet #298; Fields # 69-1 A
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34
FAUST
Salvador Dalí, Golden Veal (Tête de Veau) ML/Argillet #306; Fields # 69-1 G
Salvador Dalí, Sator (Sator) ML/Argillet #304; Fields # 69-1 F
Salvador Dalí, Kneeling Knight (Cavalier à Genou) ML/Argillet #305; Fields # 69-1 K
Salvador Dalí, Knight and Death (Cavalier et la Mort) ML/Argillet #307; Fields # 69-1 H
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35
FAUST
Salvador Dalí, Woman with Clown (Femme au Clown) ML/Argillet #302; Fields # 69-1 E
Salvador Dalí, Old Faust (Vieux Faust) ML/Argillet #303; Fields # 69-1 J
Salvador Dalí, The Bust (Le Buste) ML/Argillet #301; Fields # 69-1 D
Salvador Dalí, Woman with Pig (Femme au Cochon)ML/Argillet #299; Fields # 69-1 B
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FAUST
36
Salvador Dalí, Hen Women (Femmes Poules)ML/Argillet #308; Fields # 69-1 I
Salvador Dalí, Witches with Broom (Sorcières au Balai) ML/Argillet #300; Fields # 69-1 C
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37
Salvador Dalí, The Magic Circle (Cercle Magique) ML/Argillet #313; Fields # 68-14 D
SALVADOR DALÍ
FANTOMES
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38
FANTOMES
Salvador Dalí, The Poet (La Poete) – ML/Argillet #375; Fields # 68-14 C (V)
Salvador Dalí, Grotesque (Grotesque) ML/Argillet #314; Fields # 68-14 A (F)
Salvador Dalí, Suitor and Queen (Le Soupirant et laReine) – ML/Argillet #376; Fields # 68-14 B
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39
Salvador Dalí, Faust Reading (Faust Lisant) ML/Argillet #312; Fields # 68-13 B (F)
SALVADOR DALÍ
MAGICIENS
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40
MAGICIENS
Salvador Dalí, Spectre and Rose (Spectre à la Rose) ML/Argillet #315; Fields # 68-13 D (F)
Salvador Dalí, Vanity (Vanité) ML/Argillet #374; Fields # 68-13 A (V)
Salvador Dalí, Illusionist (L’Illusioniste) ML/Argillet #309; Fields # 68-13 C (F)
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41
Venus in Furs was a novel written by Austrian author,
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch, whose word and name
are the inspiration and origin of the word “masochism.”
It is a novel about a man whose chief pleasure was to be
thrashed by a beautiful woman wearing nothing more
than a fur coat. Needless to say, this was an intriguing
subject matter for Dalí.
Joining in the sadomasochistic game suggested by
the text from Sacher-Masoch, Salvador Dalí found
liberation and often portrayed himself as a man, a woman
or a hermaphrodite, either in pain or inflicting pain, in a
setting where Eros and Thanatos are laughing at each
other—a major, powerful work, where Dalí’s freedom of
line and thought are best expressed.
20 original drypoint etchings with roulette, of which 16
are 15 x 11 inches and 4 are vignettes. Published in 1969.
Edition size: 1-150 signed and numbered on Arches and
1-145 on Japanese paper. Vignettes etching edition size
1-100 signed and numbered on Japanese paper.
Salvador Dalí, Woman with Whip (Femme au Fouet) ML/Argillet #357; Fields # 68-6 B
Salvador Dalí, Winged Demon (Le Démon Ailé) ML/Argillet #371; Fields # 68-6 I
SALVADOR DALÍ
VENUS IN FURS
*The four vignettes (“The Death,” “Vanity,” “The Poet,” “Suitor andQueen”) are not listed in this book. There was a further edition of100 impressions signed and numbered 1-100 on Japanese paper ofone image in the Fantomes portfolio (listed in this book) which con-sists of two images (“The Poet” and “Suitor and Queen”) from Venusin Furs vignettes. The Magiciens portfolio (listed in this book) containsa further edition of 100 impressions signed and numbered 1-100 onJapanese paper of 1 image (“Vanity”) from Venus in Furs vignettes.
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42
VENUS IN FURS
Salvador Dalí, Kneeling Woman (Femme à Genoux) ML/Argillet #369; Fields # 68-6 O
Salvador Dalí, Woman Holding Veil (Femme Tenant le Vaile) – ML/Argillet #358; Fields # 68-6 C
Salvador Dalí, Man Kissing Shoe (Homme Baisant laChaussure) – ML/Argillet #372; Fields # 68-6 d
Salvador Dalí, Leaf Woman (Femme Feuille) ML/Argillet #365; Fields # 68-6 F
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43
VENUS IN FURS
Salvador Dalí, Woman with Shoe (Femme à la Chaussure) – ML/Argillet #360; Fields # 68-6 K
Salvador Dalí, Woman with Crutch (Femme à la Bequille) – ML/Argillet #370; Fields # 68-6 G
Salvador Dalí, Negresses (Les Négresses) ML/Argillet #363; Fields # 68-6 J
Salvador Dalí, The Purple Boot (La Botte Violette) ML/Argillet #359; Fields # 68-6 L
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44
VENUS IN FURS
Salvador Dalí, Head (La Tête) ML/Argillet #369; Fields # 68-6 O
Salvador Dalí, The Egrets (Les Aigrettes) ML/Argillet #366; Fields # 68-6 N
Salvador Dalí, Torso (Le Torse) ML/Argillet #362; Fields # 68-6 M
Salvador Dalí, Whips Alley (Allée des Verges) ML/Argillet #367; Fields # 68-6 P
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45
VENUS IN FURS
Salvador Dalí, Piquant Buttocks (Les Fesses Piquantes) ML/Argillet #368; Fields # 68-6 H
Salvador Dalí, Woman on Horseback (Femme à Cheval)ML/Argillet #364; Fields # 68-6 E
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46
In 1969, Pierre Argillet came back from India with many photographs, which Dalí used as groundwork to create
a series entitled “Les Hippies,” his own interpretation of the “Love and Peace” years. The etchings reveal the
superb, spontaneous and consummate technique of the artist at the peak of his maturity. Outlandish,
surrealist characters or situations appear through intricate whirls or golden halos.
Suite of 11 original drypoint etchings published in 1969–1970. 20 x 25 inches. Edition size: 1-145
signed numbered and hand-colored on Arches and I-C with hand-coloring on Japanese paper.
Salvador Dalí, Nude with Garter (Nu à la Jarretière) – ML/Argillet #381; Fields # 69-13 K
SALVADOR DALÍ
LES HIPPIES
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47
LES HIPPIES
Salvador Dalí, Pagoda (La Pagode) ML/Argillet #379; Fields # 69-13 F
Salvador Dalí, Women in the Waves (Femmes dans les Vagues) ML/Argillet #377; Fields # 69-13 D
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48
LES HIPPIES
Salvador Dalí, The Sacred Cow (La Vache Sacrée)
ML/Argillet #383; Fields # 69-13 I
Salvador Dalí, The Cosmonaut (Le Cosmonaute)
ML/Argillet #380; Fields # 69-13 C
Salvador Dalí, Corridor of Katmandu (Couloir de Kathmandou)
ML/Argillet #378; Fields # 69-13 G
Salvador Dalí, Flower Women with Soft Piano(Femmes Fleurs au Piano)
ML/Argillet #385; Fields # 69-13 B
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49
LES HIPPIES
Salvador Dalí, Woman with Cushion (Femme au Coussin)
ML/Argillet #387; Fields # 69-13 J
Salvador Dalí, The Old Hippie (Le Vieil Hippie)
ML/Argillet #384; Fields # 69-13 A
Salvador Dalí, Santiago de Compostela (St. Jacques de Compostele)
ML/Argillet #382; Fields # 69-13 H
Salvador Dalí, The Sun (Le Soleil)
ML/Argillet #386; Fields # 69-13 E
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50
Three etchings based on the themes of Seduction, Love and Death.
Suite of 3 hand-colored original drypoint etchings published in 1970, 25 x 20 inches.
Edition size: 1-250 signed and numbered on Arches and I-C on Japanese paper.
Salvador Dalí, The Marquis (Le Page) – ML/Argillet #432; Fields # 70-6 A
SALVADOR DALÍ
DON JUAN
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51
DON JUAN
Salvador Dalí, The Nude (Le Nu) ML/Argillet #434; Fields # 70-6 C
Salvador Dalí, The Banquet (Le Banquet) ML/Argillet #433; Fields # 70-6 B
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52
21 Original copper etchings completed
between 1960-1972.
The spirit of Dalí is bigger than life,
as exemplified by various interpreta-
tions. Dalí’s views and visual imagery
make him a work of art.
Individual Bullfight (Tauromachie Individuelle), 1966 – 20” x 25,” ML/Argillet #153; Fields # 72-11, 1-250 on Arches, I-C on Japanese paper
Notre Dame de Paris (Notre-Dame de Paris), 1969 – 20” x 25” ML/Argillet #341; Fields # 69-14, 1-250 on Arches, I-C on Japanese paper
SALVADOR DALÍ
INDIVIDUAL ETCHINGS
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INDIVIDUAL
ETCHINGS
53
Painted Window (Le Vitrail), 1969 – 15” x 11,” ML/Argillet #334;Fields # 68-1, 1-250 on Arches, I-C on Japanese paper
Incantation (L’Incantation), 1960, ML/Argillet #83; Fields #60-4 A, 15” x 11,” 1-250 on Arches, I-C on Japanese paper
Blue Horses (Chevaux Bleus), 1966 – 25” x 20” ML/Argillet #142; Fields # 66-1
1-250 on Arches, I-C on Japanese paper
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INDIVIDUAL
ETCHINGS
54
Pieta (Piéta), 1960 – 15” x 11” ML/Argillet #81; Fields # 60-4 B
1-250 on Arches, I-C on Japanese paper
Sainte Anne (Sainte-Anne), 1965 – 30” x 22,” ML/Argillet #132;Fields # 65-3, 1-150 on Arches, I-C on Japanese paper
Saint-Julien-le-Pauvre (St.-Julien-le-Pauvre), 1971 – 25” x 20”ML/Argillet #460; Fields # 73-10,
1-250 on Arches, I-C on Japanese paper
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55
Nude (Nu Sanguine), 1968 – 22” x 15,” ML/Argillet #250; Fields # 68-2 C, 1-150 on Arches paper and 150 on Japanese paper
Marilyn (Marilyn), 1967 – 25” x 20,” ML/Argillet #534; Fields # 67-9, 1-250 on Arches, I-C on Japanese paper
INDIVIDUAL ETCHINGS
Argus in Color (Argus Couleur), 1963 – 22” x 30” ML/Argillet #116 (d); Fields # 63-3 A, 1-50 on Japanese paper
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56
Diane de Poitiers (Diane de Poitiers), 1971 – 20” x 25” ML/Argillet #462; Fields # 73-13,
1-150 on Arches, I-C on Japanese paper
Portrait of Marguerite (Le Portrait de Marguerite), 1968/9 – 22” x 15,” ML/Argillet #298 (l); Fields # 69-1 A, 1-150 on Japanese paper
Faust Reading (Faust Lisant), 1968/69 – 22” x 15”ML/Argillet #312; Fields 69-12, 1-100 on Japanese paper
INDIVIDUAL
ETCHINGS
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57
Warriors Repose (Le Repos du Guerrier), 1969 – 15” x 22” ML/Argillet #338; Fields # 69-9,
1-250 on Arches teinte, I-C on Japanese paper
Circe (Circe), 1969 – 15” x 22,” ML/Argillet #340; Fields # 69-8, 1-150 on Arches, I-C on Japanese paper
Sexe (Sexe), 1972 – 15” x 11” ML/Argillet #218; Fields #72-12, 1-150
on Arches I-C on Japanese paper
INDIVIDUAL ETCHINGS
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INDIVIDUAL
ETCHINGS
58
Christ in Sepia (Le Christ), 1964 – 30” x 22” ML/Argillet #97; Fields # 64-2, I-C on Japanese paper
Christ (Le Christ), 1964/65 – 30” x 22” ML/Argillet #97; Fields # 64-2
1-150 on Arches
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59
Tribute to Mephisto (Salut à Méphisto), 1969 – 15” x 22,” ML/Argillet #319; Fields # 68-5, 1-250 on Arches
I-C on Japanese paper
The Reader (Lecture), 1968/69 – 15” x 22”Fields # 69-12 (incorrect image shown in Fields catalog)
100 on Japanese paper, 250 on Arches
Place Furstenberg (Place Furstenberg), 1970/71 – 20” x 25” ML/Argillet #459; Fields # 71-5, 1-250 on Arches, I-C on Japanese paper
INDIVIDUAL ETCHINGS
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Fertile Eyes IIIML/Argillet #11; Fields #34-2
60
In 1868 a Uruguayan-born Frenchman named Isidore Ducasse, writing
under the ‘noble’ pseudonym Comte de Lautréamont, wrote a hauntingly
beautiful, but bizarre and disturbing narrative prose-poem which he
entitled Les Chants de Maldoror (The Songs of Maldoror). The book consists
of six ‘songs,’ describing a romantic epic of the anti-hero Maldoror.
This ‘cult’ creation was to become inspiration to the Surrealist and Dadaist
movements at the beginning of the 20th Century. They could identify with
Ducasse’s world of ideas, for imagination runs wild in Les Chants. Like
Ducasse, these artists flouted convention, ridiculed values and standards
and launched their weapons of provocation and imagination against
reason. Ducasse became a hero to the movement, and Les Chants became
a sort of Surrealist manifesto. René Magritte, Man Ray, Giorgio Di Chirico,
Hans Bellmer and, of course, Salvador Dalí have all created illustrations
depicting their interpretations of Ducasse’s hallucinatory imagery.
It was originally Pablo Picasso who proposed that his Spanish compatriot
Dalí would be a logical choice to illustrate Les Chants. Under commission
from the publisher Albert Skira, Dalí embarked on the task in 1932, draw-
ing preliminary studies for the illustrations. Dalí transformed the poet’s
violent deluge of words into a paradigm of the artist’s own “critical-para-
noid” method. Les Chants evoked associations, hallucinations and deliriums
from Jean-François Millet’s monumentally popular painting “The Angelus.”
The well-known figures of the farmer and his wife sunk in prayer, standing
in a potato field, appear in four etchings with typical Dalí iconography.
Dalí’s bizarre interpretation of “The Angelus,” a painting considered to be
banal and bourgeois by the Surrealists, functions as a political and social
statement. Completed in 1973, the Les Chants etchings are considered
to be the most ambitious and important works of Dalí’s graphic oeuvre.
Skira intended to publish 210 suites of the engravings, but due to financial
difficulties only completed 100 unsigned sets. The copper plates were then
stored for 40 years. In 1974 the publisher Pierre Argillet purchased the
plates and collaborated with Dalí to complete the project. Dalí reworked 8
of the plates with remarques for a new edition of 100 additional suites and
100 books, this time with 50 engravings. In contrast to Skira’s edition, all of
the Argillet engravings are signed by Dalí and numbered. In addition, each
book contains all of the engravings of the text of Les Chants de Maldoror.
SALVADOR DALÍ
LES CHANTSDE MALDOROR
*Reference Fields catalog page 17 and theMichler/Lopsinger catalog page 128.
Put to DeathML/Argillet #12; Fields #34-2
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61
Carnal TransfigurationML/Argillet #44; Fields 34-2
Fertile Eyes IML/Argillet #17; Fields 34-2
Fertile Eyes IIML/Argillet #16; Fields 34-2
Carnal InfiltrationsML/Argillet #18; Fields 34-2
LES CHANTS DE MALDOROR
Of the Identification with the BrotherML/Argillet #13; Fields 34-2
The Exultant BodyML/Argillet #14; 34-2
Implements of CrossingML/Argillet #15; Fields 34-2
Obsession of the AngelusML/Argillet #19; Fields 34-2
Remains of a Carnal BondML/Argillet #20; Fields 34-2
Once There Was the BeginningML/Argillet #42; Fields 34-2
Hedonistic EntanglementML/Argillet #43; Fields 34-2
Desire the SoftnessML/Argillet #45; Fields 34-2
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62
Goodbye FriendsML/Argillet #46; Fields 34-2
NuptialsML/Argillet #26; Fields 34-2
LES CHANTS DE MALDOROR
Original CastrationML/Argillet #22; Fields 34-2
Outbidding the BodyML/Argillet #21; Fields 34-2
In the Beginning, The Family NovelML/Argillet #47; Fields 34-2
Something Has Taken PlaceML/Argillet #28; Fields 34-2
Cannibal LoveML/Argillet # 23; Fields 34-2
Family TreeML/Argillet #24; Fields 34-2
Crepuscular CoupleML/Argillet #25; Fields 34-2
The Flow of TimeML/Argillet #27; Fields 34-2
Redemption of the EssentialML/Argillet #48; Fields 34-2
Phallic SaucerML/Argillet #49; Fields 34-2
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Memory of MusicML/Argillet #33; Fields 34-2
On the Seizure of LifeML/Argillet #31; Fields 34-2
63
LES CHANTS DE MALDOROR
Fragmented BodyML/Argillet #29; Fields 34-2
Excess of the CoupleML/Argillet #30; Fields 34-2
The Knight of DeathML/Argillet #32; Fields 34-2
Exquisite CadaverML/Argillet #34; Fields 34-2
Lovers Trouncing One AnotherML/Argillet #35; Fields 34-2
Suspended in ContemplationML/Argillet #36; Fields 34-2
Sublimation of the Grain of WheatML/Argillet #51; Fields 34-2
The Future and Its EnigmaML/Argillet #53; Fields 34-2
Cross Cliff – ML/Argillet #49 (with remarques); Fields 34-2
Dream of Reconciliation – ML/Argillet#54 (with remarques); Fields 34-2
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64
Speed StopML/Argillet #40; Fields 34-2
Pull Me Out of This Nightmare ML/Argillet #48 (with remarques); Fields 34-2
The Triumph of the RoseML/Argillet #38; Fields 34-2
Utopia of the Embrace ML/Argillet #52; Fields 34-2
LES CHANTS DE MALDOROR
Set of KnucklebonesML/Argillet #39; Fields 34-2
Silence on the SameML/Argillet #37; Fields 34-2
Pegged BodyML/Argillet #41; Fields 34-2
Flowering of the BeyondML/Argillet #50; Fields 34-2
Exalted Penetrations – ML/Argillet #45 (with remarques); Fields 34-2
From Castration to Paradisiac LoveML/Argillet #54; Fields 34-2
Journey in Time – ML/Argillet #42 (with remarques); Fields 34-2
Presence of the Here and Down ThereML/Argillet #44 (with remarques)
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65
The art of tapestry making is one of the French traditions that over the centuries greatly contributedto the embellishment of patrimony. Aubusson tapestry,according to folklore, was introduced by the Saracenssurviving the Battle of Poitiers (732 AD) and who, legend has it, asked for theprotection of the Lord ofAubusson. They hence set upseveral weaving workshops inthe Creuse valley where thewaters have the renownedproperty of rendering the colors very pure in tone.
It was somewhere around1662, that the French PrimeMinister Jean-Baptiste Col-bert gave Aubusson his aris-tocratic title, making thetapestries of royal manufac-ture. Workshops aboundedand the prized works spreadthroughout Europe. Therewas a great diversity in thedifferent themes treated: religion, pastoral, country-sides dotted with peopleand/or animals, floral designs.
The French revolution unfor-tunately put an end to themasterful creativity of tapes-tries with the destruction and theft of numerous works.
At the end of the 19th century, the Aubusson work-shops opened a school of weaving and design, whichlater became The National School of Decorative Arts.After World War II, tapestry experienced a real rebirth
SALVADOR DALÍ
THE HISTORY OF AUBUSSON TAPESTRY
and Aubusson workshops updated their technology. It was Jean Lurçat who was to become the instrumentof a truly new art. In fact, he understood that the tonalopulence of the golden tapestry period was thanks to awise knowledge of economizing very pure tones and
that the monumental effectof the works was due to the clarity of the designs.Hachured contrasting toneswere used rather than de-grading ones; the range of different colors was reducedand those chosen werebrighter.
Pierre Argillet and SalvadorDalí actually decided to pro-duce Dalí’s work in tapestrybecause they wanted to create art in a very large format to decorate the enormous walls of the castlesthey had individually builttheir respective museums. Inthe early 1970s, Dalí foundedhis Teatro Museo Dalí inFigueres, Spain, and Argilletestablished the Musées duSurréalisme in France. Theyset out together to choosethe images from select suitesand pieces on which they had
collaborated. They determined that the tapestrieswould be only of the highest quality, and thus commis-sioned the artisan Raymond Picaud at Aubusson to cre-ate their tapestries. One of each tapestry was destinedfor their museums. There are only 13 different imagescreated in editions of 6 with few proofs that exist.
Salvador Dalí posing in front of the “Argus” tapestry by an unknown photographer.
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Flower Women at the Piano (Femmes-Fleurs au Piano) Aubusson Tapestry, hand woven, 63” x 50”
AUBUSSON TAPESTRY
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Piano Under Snow (Le Piano sous la Neige) Aubusson Tapestry, hand woven, 64” x 85”
AUBUSSON TAPESTRY
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The Argillet Collection is made up of nearly 200 etchings. An etching is the process of rendering an image upon
a metal plate by using nitric or other acid to dissolve portions of the metal surface. The image is transferred to
paper in much the same manner as a dry point. Properly called a “print” or “proof” the resulting copy is more
commonly called an etching. Many of the Argillet collection have been hand-embellished, which is a term used
to describe prints to which an artist has added color or washes after the piece has been printed, by hand either
by the artist or under the supervision of the artist.
Dalí was an avid and accomplished engraver. He had studied fine printmaking while in his university years at the
prestigious Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando in Madrid. Dalí also experimented with revolutionary
techniques in his preparation of etchings.
Most of the work created in the Argillet publications were created as dry-points. The artist worked meticulously
with a diamond stylus, drawing directly onto a soft copper substrate. It is notable that the artist is always working
in reverse while working in the copper plates. Dalí often utilized a diamond stylus to be able to work with very
fine definition or sometimes a ruby-tipped stylus, depending on the line he wished to produce. The Master also
utilized very fine needles to accomplish nearly microscopic details.
Each piece in this collection has been signed and numbered indicating that each print bears an original artist
signature as well as an edition number. A print being “numbered” is a term used when there is a limited edition of
the print. It is then marked with two numbers separated by a slash mark. The first number identifies the particular
copy, and the second indicates edition size: for example 42/250 identifies print number 42 of a 250-copy edition.
In the Argillet Collection, there has been another numbering distinction, which is that standard numbering has
been used for pieces printed on Arches paper, whereas the pieces printed on Japon (or Japanese handmade
paper) have been notated with Roman numerals.
In the art of printmaking the artist is the most crucial member to the process, creating the image itself, but there
are other team members who are important to the process, such as the publisher. A publisher is a person or
company whose business is to produce and market prints. There are also Master printmakers, apprentices, and
others helping in the process.
SALVADOR DALÍ
UNDERSTANDING
PRINTMAKING
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COPYRIGHT 2018 JEAN CHRISTOPHE ARGILLET AND TRIAD ART GROUP, INC. PUBLISHER GREG BLOCH
EXECUTIVE EDITOR HOPE LLOYD BROWN
TEXTS AND DESCRIPTIONS JEAN CHRISTOPHE ARGILLET
HOPE LLOYD BROWN
GREG BLOCH
GRAPHIC DESIGN KOLEEN KAFFAN
PHOTOGRAPHY PIERRE ARGILLET
GENERAL COORDINATION LYNN QUINLAN
CONSULTING SARAH SEAMARK
JOHN HAFFEY
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