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Symbiosis Law School, NOIDABachelor of Arts & Bachelor of Laws
Programme Structure 2018-23
BALL.B 2018-23 SLS, NOIDA
1. OBJECTIVE
The close connection between social sciences and law hardly needs to be
articulated. A lawyer needs to be conscious of the intricate and complex problems
of the society. Integrated Bachelor of Law programme provides a deep insight into
the historical perspective of development of law, political factors influencing
policies culminating into law and the intricate relationship between legislations and
social problems. This programme aims at creating socially sensitive sentinels of
justice.
2.DURATION (IN
MONTHS)60 (Full Time)
3. INTAKE 120
RESERVATION a) SC
(In )
b) ST
(In )
c) Differently abled
(In )
4. I.Within the
sanctioned intake
15 7.5 3
II.Over and above
the sanctioned
intake
a) Kashmiri Migrants
(In )
b) International Students
(In )
2 15
5. ELIGIBILITY
XII (10+2) std pass or equivalent examination from any recognized Board with a
minimum of 45% marks or equivalent grade (40% Marks or equivalent grade for
Scheduled Caste / Scheduled Tribes).
6.SELECTION
PROCEDURE
1. Symbiosis Law Admission Test (SLAT)
2. Personal Interaction and Written Ability Test (PI-WAT) for shortlisted
candidates based on SLAT
7.MEDIUM OF
INSTRUCTIONEnglish
8.PROGRAMME
PATTERNSemester
9.COURSE &
SPECIALIZATIONAs per Annexure A
10. FEE TotalInstitute DepositAcademic Fee p.a
Indian Students 250000 10000 260000
International
Students (USD
equivalent to INR)
375000 10000 385000
Page: 1
SIU 17/08/2018
11. ASSESSMENT
All internal courses will have 100% component as internal evaluation at the
institute level. All external courses will have 40% internal component and 60%
external component [University] examination.
12.STANDARD OF
PASSING
The assessment of student for each examination is done on the basis of relative
performance. Maximum Grade Point (GP) is 10 corresponding to O (outstanding).
BALL.B 2018-23 SLS, NOIDA
For all courses, a student is required to pass both internal and external examinations
separately with a minimum Grade Point of 4 corresponding to Grade P. Students
securing less than 40% absolute marks in each head of passing will be declared
FAIL. The University awards a degree to the student who has achieved a minimum
CGPA of 4 out of maximum of 10 CGPA for the programme.
13. AWARD OF DEGREE
Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Laws degree will be awarded at the end of
semester X by taking into consideration the performance of all semester
examinations after obtaining minimum 4.00 CGPA out of 10 CGPA.
14. NATURE WISE DISTRIBUTION OF CREDITS
SemesterGeneric
CoreGenericElective
TotalAuditOpen ElectiveSpecialization
ElectiveSpecialization
Core
00000241 24
00000272 27
00002273 29
00002274 29
00000255 25
00000276 27
00008157 23
00008168 24
00004169 20
000041810 22
Total 00222 0 0 25028
* Satisfactory completion of the letter grade course 'Integrated Disaster Management' is mandatory for award of
degree.
Page: 2
SIU 17/08/2018
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDABachelor of Arts & Bachelor of Laws
Programme Structure 2018-23
Annexure A
BALL.B 2018-23 SLS, NOIDA
CourseCode
Course Title CreditSpecializationCatalogCourseCode
InternalMarks
ExternalMarks
TotalMarks
Semester : 1
Generic Core Courses
T6100 010223101 English 4 40 60 100
T1027 010223102Law of Torts including MVAccident and ConsumerProtection Laws I
4 40 60 100
T1142 010223103Jurisprudence (Legal Method,Indian Legal System and BasicTheory of Law)
4 40 60 100
T6220 010223104History I: History of Law & LegalInstitutions in Ancient &Medieval India
4 40 60 100
T6333 010223105 Sociology 4 40 60 100
T3246 010223106 Legal Database 2 50 0 50
T6274 010223107 Foundations of Ethics 2 50 0 50
Total 24 300 300 600
Semester : 2
Generic Core Courses
T1029 010223201 Law of Contract 4 40 60 100
T1028 010223202Law of Tort including MVAccident and ConsumerProtection Laws II
4 40 60 100
T6101 010223203 English (Advanced) 4 40 60 100
T6221 010223204History II: History of Law &Legal Institutions in Medieval &Modern India
4 40 60 100
T6280 010223205 Political Science I 4 40 60 100
T3217 010223206 Fundamentals of IT 2 50 0 50
T6273 010223207Philosophies of Life andLifestyle
2 50 0 50
T1902 010223208 Winter Internship 3 75 0 75
Total 27 375 300 675
Semester : 3
Generic Core Courses
T1030 010223301 Special Contract 4 40 60 100
T1402 010223302 Constitutional Law I 4 40 60 100
T1031 010223303 Family Law I 4 40 60 100
T6103 010223304 Effective Communication Skills 4 40 60 100
T6281 010223305 Political Science II 4 40 60 100
T6275 010223306Concept of Wealth andProsperity
2 50 0 50
T1143 010223307 Legal Reasoning Skills 2 50 0 50
T1902 010223308 Summer Internship 3 75 0 75
T4005 010223309Integrated DisasterManagement *
0 0 0 0
Total 27 375 300 675
Generic Elective Courses Group
T6401 010223310 Basic Sanskrit I 2 50 0 50
T6184 010223311 Basic German I 2 50 0 50
T6186 010223312 Basic French I 2 50 0 50
T6188 010223313 Basic Spanish I 2 50 0 50
T6397 010223314 Basic Hindi I 2 50 0 50
T6399 010223315 Basic Marathi I 2 50 0 50
Page: 3
SIU 17/08/2018
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDABachelor of Arts & Bachelor of Laws
Programme Structure 2018-23
Annexure A
BALL.B 2018-23 SLS, NOIDA
CourseCode
Course Title CreditSpecializationCatalogCourseCode
InternalMarks
ExternalMarks
TotalMarks
Total Required Credits 2 50 0 50
Semester : 4
Generic Core Courses
T1144 010223401Law of Crimes Paper I: PenalCode
4 40 60 100
T1002 010223402 Constitutional Law II 4 40 60 100
T1032 010223403 Family Law II 4 40 60 100
T6165 010223404 Economics 4 40 60 100
T6282 010223405 Political Science III 4 40 60 100
T1147 010223406 Legal Reasoning and Logic 2 50 0 50
T1148 010223407Case Studies: Interlinking andHyper linking
2 50 0 50
T1902 010223408 Winter Internship 3 75 0 75
Total 27 375 300 675
Generic Elective Courses Group
T6402 010223409 Basic Sanskrit II 2 50 0 50
T6185 010223410 Basic German II 2 50 0 50
T6187 010223411 Basic French II 2 50 0 50
T6189 010223412 Basic Spanish II 2 50 0 50
T6398 010223413 Basic Hindi II 2 50 0 50
T6400 010223414 Basic Marathi II 2 50 0 50
Total Required Credits 2 50 0 50
Semester : 5
Generic Core Courses
T1145 010223501Law of Crimes Paper II:Criminal Procedure Code I
4 40 60 100
T1033 010223502 Property Law 4 40 60 100
T1078 010223503 Company Law I 4 40 60 100
T1003 010223504 Administrative Law 4 40 60 100
T6283 010223505Public Administration (LawFaculty)
4 40 60 100
T1276 010223506 Interpretation of Statues 2 50 0 50
T1902 010223507 Summer Internship 3 75 0 75
Total 25 325 300 625
Semester : 6
Generic Core Courses
T1146 010223601Law of Crimes Paper III:Criminal Procedure Code II
4 40 60 100
T1044 010223602 Environmental Law 4 40 60 100
T1079 010223603 Company Law II 4 40 60 100
T1080 010223604 Principles of Taxation Law 4 40 60 100
T6272 010223605 Philosophy of Law & Ethics 4 40 60 100
T6095 010223606 Culture and Communication 2 50 0 50
T6096 010223607 Creative Writing 2 50 0 50
T1902 010223608 Winter Internship 3 75 0 75
Total 27 375 300 675
Semester : 7
Generic Core Courses
T1045 010223701 Public International Law 4 40 60 100
T1149 010223702Civil Procedure Code andLimitation Act I
4 40 60 100
Page: 4
SIU 17/08/2018
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDABachelor of Arts & Bachelor of Laws
Programme Structure 2018-23
Annexure A
BALL.B 2018-23 SLS, NOIDA
CourseCode
Course Title CreditSpecializationCatalogCourseCode
InternalMarks
ExternalMarks
TotalMarks
T6307 010223703 Basic Psychology 2 50 0 50
T6284 010223704Contemporary India and TheWorld
2 50 0 50
T1902 010223705 Summer Internship 3 75 0 75
Total 15 255 120 375
Generic Elective Courses Group
T1085 010223706General Agreement on Tariffand Trade
4 40 60 100
T1082 010223707 Banking Law 4 40 60 100
T1083 010223708 Insurance Law 4 40 60 100
T1152 010223709Human Rights Law andPractice
4 40 60 100
T1153 010223710Gender Justice and FeministJurisprudence
4 40 60 100
T1046 010223711 Humanitarian and Refugee Law 4 40 60 100
T1203 010223712 Intellectual Property Law 4 40 60 100
T1275 010223713 Competition Law 4 40 60 100
T1081 010223714 Merger and Acquisitions 4 40 60 100
Total Required Credits 8 80 120 200
Semester : 8
Generic Core Courses
T1151 010223801 Law of Evidence 4 40 60 100
T1150 010223802Civil Procedure Code andLimitation Act II
4 40 60 100
T1204 010223803 Forensic Science 4 40 60 100
T1901 010223804 Internship I 2 50 0 50
T1901 010223805 Internship II 2 50 0 50
Total 16 220 180 400
Generic Elective Courses Group
T1205 010223806 Information Technology Law 4 40 60 100
T1086 010223807International Banking andFinance
4 40 60 100
T1206 010223808 Trade in Intellectual Property 4 40 60 100
T1047 010223809International Trade andEconomics
4 40 60 100
T1048 010223810 International Criminal Law 4 40 60 100
T1154 010223811 Penology and Victimology 4 40 60 100
T1049 010223813 International Organization 4 40 60 100
T1278 010223814 Energy Law 4 40 60 100
Total Required Credits 8 80 120 200
Semester : 9
Generic Core Courses
T1087 010223901 Labour and Industrial Law 4 40 60 100
T1155 010223902Drafting, Pleading andConveyance (Clinical Course I)
6 150 0 150
T1156 010223903Alternative Dispute Resolution(Clinical Course II)
6 150 0 150
Total 16 340 60 400
Generic Elective Courses Group
T1088 010223904 Investment Law 4 40 60 100
Page: 5
SIU 17/08/2018
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDABachelor of Arts & Bachelor of Laws
Programme Structure 2018-23
Annexure A
BALL.B 2018-23 SLS, NOIDA
CourseCode
Course Title CreditSpecializationCatalogCourseCode
InternalMarks
ExternalMarks
TotalMarks
T1052 010223905Trade and Services inEmigration
4 40 60 100
T1050 010223906Comparative CriminalProcedure
4 40 60 100
T1051 010223907 Comparative Constitution 4 40 60 100
Total Required Credits 4 40 60 100
Semester : 10
Generic Core Courses
T1157 0102231001Professional Ethics andProfessional AccountingSystem (Clinical Course III)
6 150 0 150
T1158 0102231002Moot Court Exercise andInternship (Clinical Course IV)
6 150 0 150
T1806 0102231003 Projects and presentations 6 150 0 150
Total 18 450 0 450
Generic Elective Courses Group
T1089 0102231004 Financial and Systemic Fraud 4 40 60 100
T1053 0102231005 UNCITRAL Model Codes 4 40 60 100
Total Required Credits 4 40 60 100
Page: 6
SIU 17/08/2018
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDABachelor of Arts & Bachelor of Laws
Programme Structure 2018-23
BALL.B 2018-23 SLS, NOIDA
Semester Internal Credits External Credits Total Credits Total Marks
Semester1 4 20 24 600
Semester2 7 20 27 675
Semester3 9 20 29 725
Semester4 9 20 29 725
Semester5 5 20 25 625
Semester6 7 20 27 675
Semester7 7 16 23 575
Semester8 4 20 24 600
Semester9 12 8 20 500
Semester10 18 4 22 550
Total 82 168 250 6250
Page: 7
SIU 17/08/2018
Teaching Plan
LAW OF TORTS INCLUDING MV
ACCIDENT AND
CONSUMER PROTECTION LAWS-I
Semester I Batch 2019-24
By
Mr. Ankur Sharma
& Prof. (Dr.) C.J. Rawandale
Academic Year 2019-20 (Session: July 2019- October 2019)
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA Symbiosis International (Deemed
University), Pune
2
1. INTRODUCTION
The common law tradition has been to draw a clear distinction between civil liabilities imposed as a result of a breach of the general law (the law of torts), and
civil liability imposed for breach of a particular agreement or undertaking (the law of contract and the law of trusts). A tort is a civil wrong for which the legal remedy is an action brought by means of civil proceedings by or on behalf of the injured
party for damages or some other legal remedy desired by the person who has suffered the wrong. But not all civil wrongs are torts. Civil liability may also arise for
breach of contract or breach of trust. The objective behind teaching the 'Law of Torts' is to set out the law of private
rights and remedies, which are not covered by statute. In Jai Laxmi Salt Works (P) Ltd. v. State of Gujarat, (1994) 4 SCC 1, Sahai, J. observed: “Truly
speaking entire law of Torts is founded and structured on morality that no one has a right to injure or harm intentionally or even innocently. Therefore, it would be primitive to class strictly or close finally the ever expanding and growing horizon of
tortuous liability. Even for social development, orderly growth of the society and cultural refineness the liberal approach to tortuous liability by courts is more
conducive”.
It should be remembered that many wrongs are felonious crimes i.e. both torts and crimes. Thus, a motorist who negligently injures a pedestrian may be guilty of the crime of careless driving and the tort of negligence. The main difference between
the crime and the tort is that legal proceedings in respect of the crime will be taken by the Public Prosecution Service with a view to the imposition of a criminal penalty
i.e. a fine or even imprisonment, whereas the tort claim will be made by the injured pedestrian with a view to obtaining damages to compensate him or her for the losses arising from the injuries.
This course deals with selected aspects of the law of torts. Four possible purposes
may be served by the imposition of tort liability: i. Compensation: - In many cases, the injured party seeks damages to compensate him or her for personal injury, property damage, financial loss or infringement of civil or personal rights
caused by another‟s “tortious” act; ii. Deterrence: - The imposition – or possible imposition – of tort liability may be designed to deter, or to have the effect of
discouraging, undesirable conduct or to encourage desirable conduct; iii. Justice: - Making a wrongdoer “pay” by imposing tort liability may appeal to a basic sense of justice that a wrongdoer should put right the “wrong” which he or she has done; iv.
Setting standards: - Tort cases frequently involve a judicial determination as to whether a defendant, be it a government department, a large commercial
organisation, a small business or a single individual, has acted reasonably. The imposition – or possible imposition – of tort liability may operate to encourage “reasonable” standards of conduct.
In this course we will examine the law of torts with respect to these differing
purposes and with particular reference to the imposition of liability and the provision of remedies for “injuries” of various kinds arising from negligence and related matters. Students need to be well acquainted with this branch of law
3
governing actions for damages for injuries to certain kinds of rights, like the right to personal security, property and reputation.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
A. Knowledge
The overall objective(s) are: To identify the law of private rights and remedies, which are not covered
by statute To analyse wide range of legal concepts, values, principles, rules, and
procedures encompassing the law of torts
To examine the theoretical rationale involved and its practical relationship with the relevant economic, social, commercial and political context
To apply the principles of law of torts in contemporary areas like Human Rights & Environmental Rights
B. Skills
The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to inculcate you with the following set of skills: general cognitive intellectual skills; general
communicative/employability skills; and subject specific skills. Cognitive
The law of torts will demand that students have the capacity to demonstrate insight
in presenting materials drawn from a wide and sometimes contradictory range of primary and secondary sources and doctrinal commentary; and to demonstrate an ability to produce a synthesis of those materials that offers a personal and informed
criticism.
Employability The law of torts will demand that students have the capacity to be able to write and
use orally fluent and complex prose; using legal terminology with scrupulous care and accuracy.
Subject Specific
The law of torts will demand an ability to identify and select key relevant issues and to apply that knowledge with clarity to difficult situations of significant legal
complexity; to analyse facts and to produce well-supported conclusions in relation to them.
C. Outcomes
On the completion of the course the student will be able to: Appreciate the law of private rights
4
Identify the tort that has been committed and the defence that can be invoked by the defendant
Apply this branch of law to identify and seek appropriate legal remedy Contextualise the learning of the subject in the light of contemporary
global legal issues Synthesize various case laws and apply them with logical reasoning to
solve different legal problems
Identify the niche areas in the subject and research on them in the backdrop of the latest jurisprudential developments
Case synthesis/Problem solving
In preparing for tutorials, you will be asked to read, analyse and synthesize a
number of cases. You will also be asked to use that knowledge to support your answer to a number of hypothetical, factual or “problem” scenarios. In preparing properly for tutorials, you will be preparing properly for the end of term
assessment.
Independent research/group work In preparing for the coursework assignment, particular emphasis will be placed on
independent learning i.e., the ability to take initiative in the design (individualised approach or plan of action) and research (external legal and non-legal sources) of
the stated project. The coursework in question is deliberately broadly drawn, and is designed to challenge you in this regard.
Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (40% Internal + 60% External= 100%) under the auspices of the Symbiosis International (Deemed University).
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Two lecture times have been set aside for this course for each division. Verify it from the timetable assigned for each division. Lecture outlines, principally in the
form of PowerPoint slides, will be made available in „The Library‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at http://slsnoida.curiositylive.com In addition, Session Plan/Course Material
will be also be provided containing Suggested Reading such as Books; Journal Articles and cases as decided by Judiciary related to the course. To facilitate your understanding of these lectures, you should always read at least the relevant pages
of suggested readings in advance of each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please note, “Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and other forms of instruction as defined by the programme of
5
study.”
You are notified that two online sessions with the help of „Banyan Tree @Curiosity‟ will be conducted for Tutorial. We will be expecting your response/ answer/ reply
within stipulated time given. Those, who will respond/answer/ reply within stipulated time given will be granted attendance for one lecture each. This activity is compulsory for all and attendance so granted will form part of the total
attendance.
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put in the required attendance. The Students can update themselves of their attendance daily online in „Attendance‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at
http://slsnoida.curiositylive.com
B. Notifications:
Learners are informed that the notice/s, if required, with respect to Academic-
Administration, either by Course-in-Charge or Faculty-In-Charge, Academic Coordination will be sent using „Owl@Curiosity‟. No notifications will be published
by Course-in-Charge/Faculty-In-Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner using „Library@Curiosity‟. You are required to keep yourself duly informed.
C. Lecture Outline
Week 1
01/07/19
Topic 1: What is the Tort Law?
Lecture 1 - Syllabus Preview
Lecture 2 - Syllabus Preview
Week 2
08/07/19
Topic 2: Introduction to the Study of Torts
Lecture 3 - Introduction: Underlying Function and Philosophy of Law of
Torts
Lecture 4 - Nature of Tort: Definitions; Torts v/s Law of Crimes; Torts
v/s Law of Contract
Week 3 15/07/19
Lecture 5 - The Conventional Basis for Imposing Liability in Torts: Act and Omission
Lecture 6 - The Conventional Basis for Imposing Liability in Torts: Mental
Elements: Intention, Negligence; Breach of Strict Duty and
No-fault Liability
6
Week 4
22/07/19
Lecture 7 - Damage: Injuria Sine Damnum and Damnum Sine Injuria
Lecture 8 - Remedy: Ubi Jus Ibi Remedium; Concept of Unliquidated
Damages: Malfeasance, Misfeasance, Nonfeasance
Week 5
29/07/19
Topic 3: Standing of a Person in Tort
Lecture 9 – Introduction; Locus Standi: Traditional Doctrine of Locus
Standi in Private Law Litigation; The Liberalisation of Locus Standi in Public Interest Litigation: Private Legal Injury to Others; Injury to Public Interest and Injury to Public Interest
with Specific Injury
Lecture 10 - Limitations of Personal Capacity: Who Cannot Sue?: Convict; Alien Enemy; Private Defence; Insolvent Person; Husband & Wife; Corporation
Lecture 11 - Who Cannot Be Sued?: Foreign Sovereigns; Ambassadors;
Infants; Lunatics; Corporations; Persons Having Parental or Quasi-Parental Authority; Trade Unions; Married Women:
Conclusion
Week 6
05/08/19
Topic 4: Justification in Tort
Lecture 12 – Introduction; Volenti Non Fit Injuria; Plaintiffs Default
Lecture 13 - Act of God /Vis Major; Necessity: Private and Public; Inevitable Accident
Week 7
12/08/19
Lecture 14 - Private Defence ; Statutory Authority
Lecture 15 - Judicial and Quasi-Judicial Acts; Parental and Quasi-
Parental Authority; Mistake; Conclusion
Week 8
19/08/19
Topic 5: Discharge of Tort
Lecture 16 - Introduction: Actio Personalis Moritur Cum Persona
Lecture 17- Waiver and Acquiescence; Release; Accord and Satisfaction and Statutes of Limitation
7
Week 9
26/08/19
Topic 6: Vicarious Liability
Lecture 18 – Introduction: Justification for the Vicarious Liability: Ratification; Abetment; Special Relationships: Master and
Servant, Principal and Agent, Partners Lecture 19 - Course of Employment: Policy Factors; Test Based on
Implied Authority and Distinction between „Authorised Acts‟ and Unauthorised Modes‟; Road Traffic Cases: Detour,
Deviation, and Travel To and From Work
Week 10
02/09/19
Lecture 20 - Contribution between Employer and Employee: Liability for the Torts of Independent Contractors: Liability of Parents for the Torts of Their Children
Lecture 21 - Liability of State for the Acts of its Servants in India:
General Observations: Legislative Provisions: Judicial Decisions- Sovereign and Non-Sovereign Functions: Pre-Constitutional Decisions; Post-Constitutional Decisions;
Cases Involving Fundamental Rights
Lecture 22 - Uncertainty of Law: Need for Legislation: Law Commission of India First Report: Liability of the State in Tort: Suggestions: Conclusions
Week 11
09/09/19
Topic 7: Strict Liability
Lecture 23 - Introduction: The Rule in Rylands v. Fletcher: The Essentials of Liability: The Thing Must Be Brought On To the
Defendant‟s Land; and Escape
Lecture 24 - Defences: Plaintiff‟s Consent; Plaintiff‟s Own Fault; Act of Third Party; Act of God; Statutory Authority
Week 12
16/09/19
Lecture 25 - Rylands v. Fletcher and Nuisance
Lecture 26 - The Future of Strict Liability in General: M.C. Mehta v.
Union of India, AIR 1987 SC 1086; Union Carbide
Corporation v. Union of India, AIR 1992 SC 248;
Lecture 27 - The Future of Strict Liability in General: Jai Laxmi Salt Works (P) Ltd. v. State of Gujarat, (1994) 4 SCC 1; Rural Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India,
AIR 1996 SC 1446 and The Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991: Conclusion
Week 13
23/09/19
Topic 8: Remedies
Lecture 28– Introduction: Legal remedies -Judicial and Extra judicial
8
Lecture 29 - Judicial Remedies: Damages: Kinds of Damages, Measures of Damages and Remoteness of Damages
Week 14
30/09/19
Lecture 30 - Judicial Remedies: Injunction: Kinds of Injunction: Specific
Restitution of Property
Lecture 31 - Extra-Judicial Remedies: Self-Help; Re-Entry on Land; Re-
Caption of Goods; Abatement of Nuisance; Distress Damage Feasant; Conclusion
Week 15
07/10/19
Topic 9: Motor Vehicles Act, 1988
Lecture 32 - Introduction: Object of the Motor Vehicles Act: Offences, Penalties and Procedure
Lecture 33 - Forum of Law: Jurisdiction and Limitation
Week 16
14/10/19
Lecture 34 - Liability without Fault: Law Relating to Compensation to the Motor Accident Victims before and after 1956
Lecture 35 - Absolute Liability in Automobile Cases and the Judicial Pronouncements and Eighty Fifth Report of the Law
Commission of India on No-Fault Liability
Week 17
21/10/19
Topic 10: Conclusion- Course review
Lecture 36 - Course Review
4. READING AND MATERIALS
A. Textbook
Ratanlal Ranchhoddas, Dhirajlal Keshavlal Thakore and Guru Prasanna Singh, “Ratanlal & Dhirajlal's the Law of Torts”, Lexis Nexis, Gurgaon: 2014
Percy Henry Winfield, J.A. Jolowicz and T. Ellis Lewis, “Winfield on Tort”,
Sweet and Maxwell: 18th Edition: 2010 John William Salmond, “Salmond on the Law of Torts”, Sweet & Maxwell,
16th Edition: 1973 Heuston Salmond, “The Law of Torts”, Universal Law Publishing Co Ltd: 2004 Edward White, “Tort Law in America: An Intellectual History”, Oxford
University Press: 2003 Frederick Pollock, “The Law of Torts: A Treatise on the Principles of
9
Obligations Arising from Civil Wrongs in the Common Law: To which is Added the Draft of a Code of Civil Wrongs Prepared for the Government of India”,
BiblioBazaar: 2008 Jenny Steele, “Tort Law: Text, Cases and Materials”, Oxford University Press,
3rd Edition: 2014 Vivienne Harpwood, “Modern Tort Law”, Rutledge: 2008 Carl F. Cranor, “Toxic Torts: Science, Law and the Possibility of Justice”,
Cambridge University Press: 2006 Gerald Boston, Stuart M. Madden and M. Stuart Madden, “Law of
Environmental and Toxic Torts: Cases, Materials and Problems”, West Publishing Company: 2005
Videh Upadhyay, “Public Interest Litigation in India: Concepts, Cases and
Concerns”, LexisNexis Butterworths: 2007 Jai Narain Pandey, “Law of Torts: With Consumer Protection Act, 1986 and
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988”, Central Law Publication: 2002 Kenny, Courtney Stanhope, „A Selection of Cases Illustrative of the English
Law of Tort‟, Cambridge University Press, London: 1928
Stewart, Pamela, „Australian Principle of Tort Law‟, The Federation Press, Annandale, NSW: 2012
Kidner, Richard, „Casebook on Torts‟, New Delhi: 2012 Clerk, J F, „Clerk & Lindsell on Torts‟, Sweet & Maxwell, London: 2013
Clerk, JF, Lindsell, William Henry Barber, „Clerk & Lindsell on Torts‟, Sweet & Maxwell, London: 2009
„Emerging Issues in Tort Law‟, Oxford Hart Publishing: 2007
Dam, Cees Van, „European Tort Law‟, Oxford University Press, Oxford: 2014 Singh, Avtar, „Introduction to Law of Torts‟, Lexis Nexis Butterworths
Wadhwa, Nagpur: 2009 Singh, Avtar, „Introduction to the Law of Torts and Consumer Protection‟,
Lexis Nexis, Nagpur: 2013
Singh, S. P., „ Law of Tort‟, Universal Law Publishing, New Delhi: 2010 Oliphant, Ken, „Law of Tort‟, Lexis Nexis, Gurgaon: 2013
Pillai, P S & Singh, Avtar, „Law of Tort‟, Eastern Book Company, Lucknow: 2011
Arun Kumar, „Law of Torts‟, Universal Law Publishing Co., New Delhi: 2010
Pandey, J N, „Law of Torts with Consumer Protection Act, 1986‟, Central Law Publications, Allahabad: 2011 Pandey, J N & Vijay Kumar, „Law of torts with
Consumer Protection Act, 1986 and Motor Vehicles Act, 1988‟, Central Law Publications, Allahabad: 200
Ramaswamy Iyer, S., „Law of Torts‟, LexisNexis Butterworths, New Delhi:
2010 Gandhi, B. M., „Law of Torts‟, Eastern Book Company, Lucknow: 2014
Singh, S P., „Law of Torts including Compensation Under the Consumer Protection Act‟, Universal Law Publishing, New Delhi: 2012
Deakin, S. F., „Markesinis and Deakin‟s Tort Law‟, Clarendon Press, New
York: Oxford University Press, Oxford: 2008 Deakin, S. F., „Markesinis and Deakin‟s Tort Law‟, Oxford University Press,
Oxford: 2008 „Philosophical Foundations of the Law of Torts‟, Oxford University Press,
Oxford: 2014
10
Murphy, John, „Street on Torts‟, Oxford University Press, Oxford: 2012 Hedley, Steve, „Tort‟, Oxford University Press, New York: 2011
Giliker, Paula and Beckwith, Silas, „Tort‟, Sweet & Maxwell, London: 2011 Bermingham, Vera, „Tort Law‟, Oxford University Press, Oxford: 2012
McBride, Nicholas J., „Tort Law‟, Pearson Education, New Delhi: 2001 Hodge, Sue, „Tort Law‟, Routledge, New York: 2004 Finch, Emily, „Tort Law‟, Harlow, England: Pearson Longman, New York:
2013 N.R. Madhava Menon, “Documents and Court Opinions on Bhopal Gas Leak
Disaster Case”, National Law School of Indian University: 1991 Upendra Baxi, Thomas Paul, “Mass Disaster and Multinational Liability: the
Bhopal Case”, N.M. Tripathi: 1986
Upendra Baxi, Amita Dhanda and Indian Law Institute, “Valiant Victims and Lethal Litigation: the Bhopal Case”, N.M. Tripathi: 1990
Horsey, Kirsty, „Tort Law‟, Oxford University Press, Oxford: 2013 Lunney, Mark, „Tort Law‟, Oxford University Press, Oxford: 2013 „Tort Law‟,
HART Publishing, UK: 2013
Steele, Jenny, „Tort Law‟, Oxford University Press, Oxford: 2014 Beez, Beau, „Tort Law in the United States‟, Wolters Kluwer, U.S.A.: 2014
Mullis, Alistair and Oliphant, Ken, „Torts‟, Basingstoke Palgrave Macmillan: 2011
Harlow, Carol, „Understanding Tort Law‟, Sweet & Maxwell, London: 2005 Avtar Singh, “Law of Consumer Protection: Principles and Practice Being a
Study of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986”, Eastern Book Co.: 2005
P. K. Majumdar, “Law of Consumer Protection in India”, Orient Publishing Company: 2002
Barowalia, “Commentary on the Consumer Protection Act, 1986”, Universal Law Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd.: 2002
Jenny B. Wahl, “Economic Analysis of Tort and Products Liability Law: A
Collection of Essays & Cases (Law and Economics)”, Routledge: 1998 Gregory L. Fowler and Aspatore Books, “International Product Liability Law:
A Worldwide Desk Reference Featuring Product Liability Laws & Customs in 50+ Countries”, Aspatore Books: 2003
Jai Narain Pandey, “Law of Torts: With Consumer Protection Act, 1986 and
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988”, Central Law Publication: 2002 Anand Swarup Bhatnagar, “How to Claim, Contest and Assess Motor
Accident Compensation under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 as Amended by the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 1994 and the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 2000”, Orient Law House (2005)
Sengupta, “The Motor Vehicles Act & Rules”, Dwivedi Publishing Company: 2007
D.K. Ganguly, “The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988”, CTJ Publications: 2007 Note:
The above list is indicative and not exhaustive. Earlier editions of a number of the above texts might also be available and
can be consulted once account is taken of their datedness, particularly as to applicable case law.
11
These texts were selected because they provide in one volume a combination of text, cases and materials, designed to be read as a whole i.e., a “one-stop shop”.
Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading for the course only. There is much more to the Tort law than this, and you will undoubtedly benefit from undertaking
some reading and study of your own. It is creditable if you, in respect of the proper use of independent research and study, follow up in the Law Library some of the case references, periodical articles or other material referred to in the prime
textbook or in class – or even to do some research of your own. A good resource to use is the Law of Torts section of Symbiosis Law Library and online databases such
as Westlaw International, Ebrary, LexisNexis and Manupatra available on campus network. Further, I will make available articles by eminent scholars in this field to on „Library‟ @Curiosity, provided Copyright policy of the publisher of those articles
permits. For supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by consulting the relevant sections of the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library.
Thereafter you could engage in your own research, with particular reference to journals on online databases.
5. ASSESSMENT: COURSEWORK = 100%
You will be examined in this course by Internal (40%) and External Assessment
(60%) format. Internal examination will be conducted for 30 marks. It will include one tutorial (20 marks), a Research Project (5 marks) and Viva-Voce (5 marks).
The Symbiosis International (Deemed University) will conduct external written examination for 45 marks. It consists of five objectives (2 marks each=10 marks)
and 3 subjective/cases and open problems/questions 10 Marks each with an alternative (30 marks) and 1 short answer question of 5 marks with an alternative (Total 45).
6. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT MODE
Internal Assessment (30 Marks) will include:
A. Mode of First Internal Assessment – Research Project (Long Term Paper) 10 Marks
B. Mode of Second Internal Assessment - Tutorial (Open Book Examination) 20 Marks
A. Research Project Mode & Timetable:
Research project is aimed at improving the writing, research, and communication and presentation skills to make students learning academically more challenging and rigorous than standard lecture and test format courses. It also aims at
promoting scholarship in this significant field of law, which has gained much momentum in practice but often lacks solid theoretical underpinnings due to lack or
inadequacy of statutory provisions. It further aims to enhance learning capability by research amongst the learners, creative a forum for enhancing a greater dialogue between the scholarly community, policymakers and practitioners. The details
12
about the rules of submission are annexed with this document. (Refer to Annexure A) It is further informed that learners must use „Harvard APA
Referencing System‟.
The learner is supposed to prepare a project on the given legal topic. The course-in charge will allot each learner a unique topic on the designated date in the class. No public announcement shall be made regarding this. The learner is
required to see the course in charge in person after the class and sign the allotment sheet after duly noting their allotted topic.
The learner is required to reflect on the basics of the given topic in 500 words, identify two scholarly legal articles from reputed legal journals that talks about
the nuances of the given topic and review them in not more than 500 words each. Apart from this, the learner is required to identify at least one landmark
case related to the given topic and analyse it with the help of the IRAC method in 1000 words.
Project – Submission – Guidelines:
Please note that you are required to submit to Course in charge Mr. Ankur Sharma, Assistant Professor a hard copy of your project on or before the date of submission.
The project should not be of more than 2500 words. The project should be typed on both the sides of A4 size sheet of the paper and it should be stapled properly. Use of spiral Binding/plastic covers are strongly discouraged.
It should comprise of Details of the Learner (Name, PRN, Division and Programme).
The project should be accompanied with Turnitin generated plagiarism report. No submission will be accepted without plagiarism report. Only after Plagiarism check, the project will be evaluated for 10 marks. As per the anti-plagiarism, the projects
with more than 20% plagiarized content shall be marked “zero‟.
Note: Please make sure to rename the project file on your name and PRN Number
before uploading it the Turnitin software.
Example: Narendra_Modi_23052019.docx Late submission will attract penalty of 2 marks per day.
The timetable of the research project is as follows: Project:
Assignment
Submission
Result
July 04, 2019
August 06 , 2019
August 13, 2019
13
B. Tutorial:
The tutorial will give you an opportunity for assessing your learning of Law of Torts,
MV Accident and Consumer Protection Laws. Tutorial also provide you with an opportunity to develop written skills of presentation and reasoned argument. Lack of preparation and a fortiori non-attendance will mean that you will fail to make the
most of the learning opportunities provided by tutorial.
Students are asked to pay particular attention to the technique of dealing with Law of Torts problems because the principal focus of a written test will be on recent situations on Law of Torts. This will require study, IN ADVANCE OF THE TUTORIAL,
of the relevant sections of suggested readings and the relevant case law. It is aimed at improving the writing, research, communication, and presentation skills.
It is an Open Book Examination i.e. examinees are allowed to bring and use any material including Books, Articles, Hand Written Notes, Hand Outs and alike printed material. It does not include use of any electronic gadgets, machine or alike
material. Tutorial will comprise of minimum 2 questions based on hypothetical situation.
Tutorial:
Process: To understand the method, two online sessions (situation based) with the use of Banyan Tree @Curiosity, will be conducted as follows:
Tutorial
Date
Topic
Test
Result
One
August 27, 2019
September 05, 2019
Topics: From Topic
1 to 4
14
Tutorial – Online Sessions @Banyan Tree
Session
Begins
Ends
Attendance
Date & Time
Date & Time
I
July 26 , 2019 @ 08:00pm
July 28, 2019 @ 08:00pm
One Lecture
II
August 19, 2019 @08:00pm
August 21, 2019 @08:00pm
One Lecture
Both these sessions are COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality response/answer/reply within stipulated Date and Time allotted should be
submitted. Those, who will respond/answer/reply within stipulated Date and Time allotted, will be granted attendance for „One Lecture‟. No response from a learner will result in absentee of the said learner. Please remember attendance so granted
for the session/s will form part of the total lectures and thus attendance.
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
The Course in Charge (Tutor) for Law of Torts and MV Accident and Consumer Protection Laws-I is Mr. Ankur Sharma, Assistant Professor. Should you have any
problems with your work, please see your tutor in the first instance. 8. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMATION
If few doubts remain, please contact us via e-mail: [email protected]
Please do speak up during this class! We want each of you to glean as much from these readings and our discussions as possible. This is why we are not relying on the traditional method of testing. Remember that there is no such thing as a
"stupid question", provided it is relevant to the subject matter. We welcome your questions and your comments.
========================
15
Annexure A
Enclosure A: Guidelines for Projects
Law of Torts, MV Accident and Consumer Protection Laws I
The Maximum Marks for the project are 10 marks
The final copy of the project should be presented in accordance with the following specifications:
o The paper used for printing shall be of A4 size.
o Printing shall be in a standardized form, on both sides of the paper and in
one and a half spacing.
Font: Verdana
Font Size: Main Heading 16(Bold), Sub Heading 14(Bold) and text 12. Alignment: Justified.
MS Word: 20037 Version, Page layout: left1.5 cm, toprightbottom
1 cm. Word Limit: 20002500 Maximum
A margin of oneandahalf inches shall be left on the left hand side.
The title of the project, name of the candidate, degree, faculty, university, month and year of submission, and the name of the research guide with his/her
designation and full official address shall be printed on the first page and on the front cover as given in Appendix „A‟.
A certificate (Appendix „B‟) affirming that the research work of the candidate is original, and that the material, if any, borrowed from other sources and
incorporated in the project submission has been duly acknowledged should be signed by the candidate. It should also state that the candidate himself/herself would be held responsible and accountable for plagiarism, if any, detected later
on.
The first few pages of the projectsubmission should be given as per Appendix „C‟.
Bibliography should be written alphabetically.
16
Appendix „A‟ – Front-Page and Cover
Title of the project (centered on two or more lines)
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
Class…..Division……….PRN…….
of Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International(Deemed University) , PUNE
In Month, year
Under the guidance of
Name of guide
Designation and official address of research guide
17
Appendix „B‟ – Certificate
C E R T I F I C A T E
The project entitled “----------------
---”submitted to the Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA for Law of Torts, MV Accident and Consumer Protection Laws I as part of
Internal assessment is based on my original work carried out under the guidance of__________________________ from____________to ______. The research
work has not been submitted elsewhere for award of any degree. The material borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the research has
been duly acknowledged.
I understand that I myself could be held responsible and accountable for plagiarism, if any, detected later on.
Signature of the candidate
Date
18
Appendix „C‟ – first few pages
The first few pages of the research project should be as under: Page 1 Title page (Appendix „A‟)
Page 2 - Certificate (Appendix „B‟) signed by candidate
Page 3 Acknowledgements
Page 4 Index
Page 5 List of Tables (If any) Page 6 List of Cases (If any)
Page 7 Bibliography
1
Teaching Plan
Foundations of Ethics
Semester I
Batch 2019-24
By
Dr. Garima Yadav
Academic Year 2019-20
(Session: July 2019- October 2019)
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune
2
1. INTRODUCTION
Ethics, also known as moral philosophy, is a branch of Philosophy that involves
systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior.
Ethics are a central component of any happy, healthy, and mature life. The subject
matter of this course is the Foundation of Ethics, introducing the concept of a
philosophical study of morality.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
To explain the basic concepts of Ethics.
To make students understand ethical behavior through different moral
philosophies.
To summarize different Ethical Theories and enable students to logically interpret
ethical questions accordingly.
To introduce students to western and Indian philosophical literature.
Knowledge:
The nature and characteristics of a life of excellence; the ultimate worth of the goals
we seek; and the right path to obtain those goals are simple questions that cloud the
mind of every reasonably rational individual and answers to these questions are most
difficult to find. The course is an attempt to logically seek answers to these questions
backed with adequate in depth knowledge of the popular ethical theories.
Skills:
The course is also designed to help students develop their ability to read, explicate,
analyze and evaluate philosophical literature, write and express their ethical positions,
as well as think critically and analyze ethical issues. A skill that is expected to incur
wide ranging benefits for a professional in the field of Law.
Outcomes:
Some may question the value benefit of studying ethics and living an ethical life. If we
could ignore ethics we would lead a life addressing all personal demands and that
certainly makes life simpler. However there are reasons that can make one resist this
line of thought.
Ethics allow an authentic life: An authentic and meaningful life requires you to
live with a sense of integrity. Integrity stands for making commitments and
3
sticking to them in all circumstances. Having a firm character or set of principles
to guide your life and the choices you make is what ethics is all about.
Ethics lead to success: It may seem that ethical behavior is a limitation, but the
truth is quite different. Ethical people embody traits that unethical people have
to work at to fake — they‘re honest, trustworthy, loyal, and caring. As a result,
ethical people are perfectly suited not only for interpersonal relationships
generally, but also more specifically for the kinds of interactions that make for a
thriving business or profession.
Ethics allow cultivation of inner peace. Lives led ethically tend to be calmer,
more focused, and more productive than those lived unethically. Most people
can‘t turn off their sympathy for other human beings. Hurting people leaves
scars on both the giver and the receiver. As a result, unethical people have
stormier internal lives because they have to work to suppress their consciences
and sympathies to deal with the ways they treat others. When they fail to
suppress their sympathy, the guilt and shame within the wrongdoer takes a toll
over him.
Ethics promote a stable society: Leading ethical lives, people tell the truth, avoid
harming others, and are generous. Working with such people is easy. On the other
hand, callous and insensitive people are distrusted, so it‘s difficult for them to be
integrated well into social arrangements. A stable society requires a lot of ethical
people working together in coordination. An unethical society would easily crumble.
Ethics may add credit to the afterlife: No one can be sure about an eternal life,
however almost every faith promotes ethical living for reaping benefits in the
next life.
Learning Outcome (s):
Ability to compare and contrast between different ethical standpoints.
Ability to relate moral philosophies with day to day happenings and resolve
ethical dilemmas if any.
Ability to understand the relationship between law and ethics.
Ability to demonstrate understanding of legal facts and ideas in the light of
Ethical Theories and Moral Philosophy.
4
Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (100% Internal Assessment)
by the Symbiosis International (Deemed University).
3. LECTURES
A. Time and Attendance
One- two lecture times have been set aside for this course for each division. Verify it
from the timetable assigned for each division. Lecture outlines, principally in the form
of PowerPoint slides, will be made available in ‘The Library’ on ‘Curiosity’ Portal at
http://slsnoida.curiositylive.com In addition, Session Plan/Course Material will be also
be provided containing Suggested Reading such as Books; Journal Articles related to
the course. To facilitate your understanding of these lectures, you should always read
at least the relevant pages of suggested readings in advance of each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please
note, “Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled
sessions and other forms of instruction as defined by the programme of
study.”
You are notified that two online sessions with the help of ‘Banyan Tree @Curiosity’ will
be conducted for Tutorial. We will be expecting your response/ answer/ reply within
stipulated time given. Those, who will respond/answer/ reply within stipulated time
given shall be granted attendance for one lecture each. This activity is compulsory
for all and attendance so granted will form part of the total attendance.
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put in
the required attendance. The Students can update themselves of their attendance
daily online in ‘Attendance’ on ‘Curiosity’ Portal at http://slsnoida.curiositylive.com
B. Notifications:
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect to Academic-
Administration, either by Course-in-Charge or Faculty-In-Charge, Academic
Coordination will be sent using ‘Owl@Curiosity’. No notifications will be published by
Course-in-Charge/Faculty-In-Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner using
‘Library@Curiosity’. You are required to keep yourself duly informed.
5
C. Lectures:
Week Lecture
No.
Topics
Week 1
July 01, 2019
1. TOPIC 1: INTRODUCTION Syllabus Preview / Teaching Plan Discussion
Week 2 July 08,
2019
2. Branches of Philosophy; Meaning and definition of Ethics;
Week 3
July 15, 2019
3. Basic concepts in Ethics: Good, Right, Duty, Justice, Value, Virtue
Week 4 July 22,
2019
4. Western Moral Philosophy
Greek Philosophy: Socrates, Plato, Aristotle
Week 5
July 29, 2019
5. Western Moral Philosophy
Greek Philosophy: Socrates, Plato, Aristotle
Week 6
August 05, 2019
6. Western Moral Philosophy
Greek Philosophy: Socrates, Plato, Aristotle
Week 7
August 12, 2019
7. Consequentialism(Utilitarianism), Deontology(Kant)
8. Consequentialism(Utilitarianism), Deontology(Kant)
Week 8 August 19,
2019
9. Indian Moral Philosophy
Theory of Purusharthas: Dharma, Artha, Kama, Moksha
10. Indian Moral Philosophy Theory of Purusharthas: Dharma, Artha, Kama,
Moksha
Week 9 August 26,
2019
11. Indian Moral Philosophy Theory of Purusharthas: Dharma, Artha, Kama,
Moksha
12. Concept of Dharma- Vedas and Mahabharata. Classification of Dharma.
6
Week 10
September 02,
2019
13. Concept of Dharma- Vedas and Mahabharata.
Classification of Dharma.
14. Ethical Theories
A. Moral Relativism
Week 11
September 09, 2019
15. B. Moral Idealism
Week 12
September 16, 2019
16. C. Moral Realism
Week 13
September 23, 2019
17. D. Moral Legalism
18.
Ethical Dilemmas
Week 14 September 30,
2019
19.
Ethical Dilemmas
Week 15 October 07,
2019
20. Documentary Screening
21.
Documentary Screening
Week 16
October 14, 2019
22.
Discussion and Debate
Week 17
October 21, 2019
23.
Documentary Screening
24. Discussion
A. Textbooks
Suggested Readings
Boss, Judith A.,Ethics for Life: A text with reading (4th
edition), Boston,M.A.,
McGraw Hill, (2008)
Ranganathan, Shyam, Ethics and the History of Indian Philosophy, Motilal
7
Banarsidass, (2006)
Goodchild, LesterF., Towards a foundational normative in Business Ethics. Journal of
Business Ethics,5,485-499,(1986)
Johnson, W.Brad & Ridley, CharlesR.,The elements of Ethics for professionals,
Newyork,NY:Palgrave Macmillan,(2008)
Markkula Centre for applied Ethics, A Framework for thinking ethically. Santa Clara
CA: Santa Clara University, (2009)
V.S. Lalrinawma, Major faith traditions in India, I.S.P.C.K. (Organization) (2007)
The Oxford Handbook of Ethical Theory (978-0-19-532591-1) David Copp, Oxford
University Press
International encyclopedia of ethics (81-219-1945-2) Fitzroy d publishers, S Chand
Publication
Jayshree, Suresh , B.S. Raghavan, Human values and professional ethics (81-219-
2452-9) S.Chand
Richard L. Daft, Leadership (9788131504895), Cengage Learning
Roger T. Ames, The Analects of Confucius: A Philosophical Translation
(9780345434074), Ballantine Books
David L. Hall, Roger T. Ames, Thinking Through Confucius (978-0-88706-377-0)
SUNY Press
Oliver A. Johnson , Ethics: Selections from Classical and Contemporary Writers
(9780538452823), Cengage Learning
James Rachels, Stuart Rachels, The Right Thing to Do: Basic Readings in Moral
Philosophy, Tata McGraw Hill
B. Journals/Magazines
The Journal of Ethics, Springer
Legal Ethics, Hart Publishing, Oxford
Journal of Business Ethics
Journal of Ethics & Social Philosophy
Journal of Moral Education
The Online Library of Liberty (hard copy available in the Library)
8
5. ASSESSMENT: COURSEWORK = 100%
Internal Assessment: There will be three modes for Internal Assessment. Each
student will have to attempt each of the modes on all the occasion. The details for the
same are as follows:
A. First Internal Assessment – Project (Term Paper) (10 Marks)
B. Second Internal Assessment – Tutorial -Open Book Written Examination
(20 marks)
C. Third Internal Assessment – Essay writing and Viva (20 Marks)
6. Internal Assessment Mode and Schedule
A. Project Mode and Schedule
Project (10Marks) is aimed at improving the writing, research, and communication
and presentation skills to make student’s learning, academically more challenging and
rigorous than standard lecture and test format courses. The topics of the project shall
be provided to learner by July 04, 2019 by the Course-in-Charge through
library@curiosity.
The learner is expected to reflect on the topic and write a 2500 words paper/essay on
the topic highlighting the different facets of the topics. The term paper/ essay shall
include: Introduction; Three main themes/ issues/questions on which the essay is
going to focus; Views of the learner along with the review of literature; and
Conclusion.
The word limit has to be strictly adhered and any form of plagiarism is not allowed. As
per the Anti-plagiarism policy, all projects shall be subject to plagiarism check vide
the “Turn-it In‟ software. Project/s with more than 15% plagiarized content shall be
marked “zero‟. Turnitin report for plagiarism needs to be attached with the final
submission. Turnitin report highlighting content similarity of more than 15% shall
invite strict actions and the learner shall be awarded “zero” marks for the project.
Despite the report’s content similarity being lower, if the Course-in-charge identifies
any form of plagiarism, undetected by Turnitin, the learner will have to face a penalty
of negative marking (Negative marking of up to 05 marks).
The submission shall be accepted only in Print form with no spiral binding and any
other file or plastic cover. The print strictly needs to be on both side of the paper. The
cover page template is annexed with this document (Refer to Annexure A).
9
Note:
The final project report shall be printed on both sides of the A-4
Late-Submissions will invite negative marking of 03 marks per day.
It is further informed that learners must use “Harvard APA Referencing System‟.
Project Schedule
Assignment Date July 04, 2019
Submission Date August 12, 2019
Result Date August 20, 2019
The time and venue for the submission shall be notified through Owl@curiosity
B. Tutorial Mode and Schedule:
There will be one tutorial of 20 marks, minimum two questions of 10 marks each.
The tutorial will be “Open Book Test”. It is designed to ensure that the learners
practice their ability to reflect and relate theories and improve their expression
style in writing.
It is aims at improving the writing, research, communication, and presentation
skills. It is Open Book Examination i.e. examinees are allowed to bring and use
any material including Books, Articles, Hand Written Notes, Hand Outs and alike
printed material. It does not include use of any electronic gadgets, machine or
alike material.
Sr.
No.
Tutorial Date Result Date Topic
1. September 03 , 2019 September 10 , 2019
Basic Concepts of ethics
Indian Moral Philosophy
Western Moral Philosophy
10
Banyan tree Sessions:
Process: You are notified that two online sessions with the help of “Banyan Tree
@Curiosity‟ will be conducted for Tutorial. This activity is compulsory for all and
attendance so granted will form part of the total attendance. Both these sessions
are COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality response/answer/reply within
stipulated Date and Time allotted should be submitted. Those, who will
respond/answer/reply within stipulated Date and Time allotted, will be granted
attendance for “One Lecture‟. No response from a learner will result in absentee of
the said learner. Please remember attendance so granted for the session/s will
form part of the total lectures and thus attendance.
Schedule – Banyan Tree Discussion as Preparation Sessions
Session I
Session II
Date of Uploading
‘query’ by the
faculty
August 01, 2019 @ 8:00 pm
August 17, 2019
@ 8:00 pm
Last-date for
uploading reply
by the students
August 03, 2019
@ 8:00 pm
August 19, 2019
@ 8:00 pm
C. Third Internal Assessment – Essay writing and Viva (20 Marks)
The third assessment is a combination of two exercises namely Essay and viva-voce.
Essay shall be evaluated out of 10 marks and Viva-voce will be of 10 marks. For the
essay it is expected that the learner will critically analyze the writings of philosophers
and express his/her views on a given topic or issue. The topic of the essay shall be
provided on September 06, 2019 through OWL @ curiosity.
Evaluation criterion includes: Punctuality (02 marks); Clarity of thoughts and Expression
style (03 marks); Ability to relate/reflect on their life with the theories and concepts
discussed in the class (05 marks).
Name, PRN, Division, Batch shall be written on the right-hand top corner of both the
submission.
The submissions shall be printed on both sides of the A-4 sheet.
Essay needs to be submitted on September 09, 2019. The time and venue for
11
the submission shall be notified through Owl@curiosity
The Viva-Voce will cover the entire topic covered in the class till September 10, 2019
and also the essay written by the learner. The evaluation criterion for the viva-voce
includes:
The viva voce examination will normally last 10 minutes and will be
marked by course-in-charge.
Strict Adherence to the schedule. If the learner is not present on the date of Viva-
voce they will be marked as “Zero”
Mark Range
Viva- Voce Performance
9-10
In depth knowledge and a thorough understanding of most aspects, with some ability to extend the discussion into difficult or unfamiliar areas.
7-9
Understanding and knowledge of most aspects in some depth, with the ability to encompass the discussion so as to make relevant links between
theory and practice.
4-6
Exhibits a relatively superficial knowledge and understanding of most aspects, with the ability to make relatively simple links between theory
and practice.
1-3 Miniature knowledge or understanding shown.
Schedule of VIVA VOCE:
Time: 02:00p.m. Onwards
DIVISION A
1-22 September 20, 2019
23-44 September 23, 2019
45 onwards September 24, 2019
DIVISION B
1-22 September 25, 2019
23-44 September 26, 2019
45 onwards September 27, 2019
DIVISION C
12
1-22 September 30, 2019
23-44 October 01, 2019
45 onwards October 03, 2019
DIVISION D
1-22 September 12, 2019
23-44 September 13, 2019
45 onwards September 16, 2019
DIVISION E
1-22 September 17, 2019
23-44 September 18, 2019
45 onwards September 19, 2019
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
The course in charge for Sociology is Dr. Garima Yadav. In case you face any
problem in dealing with the subject, feel free to contact the concerned faculty.
8. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMATION
In case of any doubts or queries do not hesitate to contact the faculty In-Charge.
Please E-mail: [email protected] . You may fix an appointment to
meet in person.
13
Annexure A
Title of the project (centered on two or more lines)
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
Division.... PRN....Batch...
Sociology
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University)
In
Month, year
Under the guidance of
Dr Garima Yadav
Foundations of Ethics
Course-in-Charge
Teaching Plan
Family Law - I
Semester – III
Batch – 2018-23
(Academic Year – 2019-20)
By
Dr. Mohit Sharma (Associate Professor)
&
Ms. Deepali Sahoo (Assistant Professor)
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University),
Pune
December, 2018 – April, 2019
1. INTRODUCTION
Learning of Family Law provides an in-depth study and knowledge of different
personal laws based on social and religious customs. It deals with the personal laws in
India. Our objective is to study the different personal laws in India and how they have
evolved in response to the shifting panorama of strategies that people employ to live
together.
Learning of Family Law provides an in-depth study and knowledge of different
personal laws based on social and religious customs. It deals with the codified and un-
codified personal laws in India. Our objective while learning Family Law is to study
the different personal laws in India and their evolution in response to the shifting
panorama of strategies that people employ to live together. The Law relating to family
matters is immensely important for every individual. It is Family Law that regulates
interpersonal relationships whenever a dispute of legal nature arises. The present course
i.e., Family Law I involves a critical and comparative study of different personal laws
governing law on Marriage, Divorce and Maintenance. Courts and the legislatures have
always been able to fit traditional family law principle into realities of the modern life.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
The course aims at providing an understanding of different personal laws that touches
upon lives of people in their personal & private sphere. It gives an in-depth understanding
of Family law of different communities and to know the law of each one of them. Course
aims at knowing, understanding and analyzing recent changes in this branch by
appreciating dynamic nature of this branch of law. Course structure enables student to
analyze and to give a critical approach.
A. Knowledge
The overall objective of this course is to enable the learner to:
(i) Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of Laws which regulate the family
relation which often conflict with each other and
(ii) Demonstrate a comprehensive and accurate knowledge and understanding of the
details of legal concepts and doctrines in the family laws developed through
different judicial decisions.
B. Skills
The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to inculcate the learner with the
following set of skills: general cognitive intellectual skills; general
communicative/employability skills; and subject specific skills.
Cognitive:
Family Law will demand that students have the capacity to demonstrate insight in
presenting materials drawn from a wide and sometimes contradictory range of primary
and secondary sources and doctrinal commentary; and to demonstrate an ability to
produce a synthesis of those materials that offers a personal and informed criticism.
Employability:
Family Law will demand that students have the capacity to be able to write and use orally
fluent and complex prose; using legal terminology with scrupulous care and accuracy.
Subject Specific:
Family Law will demand an ability to identify and select key relevant theories and to
apply that knowledge with clarity to difficult situation of significant legal complexity; to
analyses problem and to produce well-supported conclusions in relation to them.
C. Outcomes:
Two key skills will be highlighted by this course (a) case synthesis/problem solving and
(b) independent research. These skills will be central to the learners‟ success in
completing this course‟s scheme of assessment.
Case Synthesis/Problem solving:
In preparing for tutorials, the learner would be asked to read, analyze and synthesize a
number of cases. The learner would also be asked to use that knowledge to support
his/her answer to a number of hypothetical, factual or problem scenarios. In preparing
properly for tutorials, the learner will be preparing properly for the end of term
assessment.
Independent research work:
In preparing for the course work assignment, particular emphasis will be placed on
independent learning i.e., the ability to take initiative in the design (individualized
approach or plan of action) and research (external legal and non-legal sources) of the
stated project.
The course work in question is deliberately broadly drawn, and is designed to challenge
the learner in this regard.
Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (40% Internal + 60% External=
100%) under the auspices of the Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune.
3. LECTURES
A. Time and Attendance
Three lectures per week have been set aside for this course for each division. Verify it
from the timetable assigned for each division. Lecture outlines, principally in the form
of PowerPoint slides, and relevant study/reading material will be made available in
„The Library‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. To facilitate
your understanding of these lectures, you should always read at least the relevant pages
of suggested readings in advance of each lecture.
In addition to regular classes, two Banyan Tree sessions will be conducted which will
form part of attendance as well. Pl. refer to the Banyan Tree Sessions schedule as given
under Tutorial- Mode and Schedule.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please note,
“Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and
other forms of instruction as defined by the programme of study.”
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put in
the required attendance. The Students can update themselves of their attendance daily
online in „Attendance‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
B. Notifications:
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect to Academic-
Administration, either by Course-in-Charge or Faculty-In-Charge, Academic
Coordination will be sent using „Owl@Curiosity‟. No notifications will be published by
Course-in-Charge/Faculty-In-Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner using
„Library@Curiosity‟. You are required to keep yourself duly informed.
C. Lecture Outline:
Students are advised to carry their personal copy of the Bare Act.
Week Lecture Topics
Week – 01:
02-07-2019
Lecture-1 Syllabus Synopsis
Lecture-2 Topic 1: Nature and Scope of Personal Laws
Sources of Personal Law in India
Lecture-3
Topic 1: Nature and Scope of Personal Laws
Comparison of Personal Law with
Constitution of India
And Unification of Personal Laws
Week – 02:
08-07-2019
Lecture-4 Discussion and Conclusion of Nature and
Scope of Personal Laws
Lecture-5 Assignment Discussion 09.07.2019
Lecture-6 Topic 2: Marriage and its new concept with
trends
Requisite formalities- Right to Marry
Week – 03:
15-07-2019
Lecture-7 Topic 2: Marriage and its new concept with
trends
Live-in-relationship ,pre-marital sex
Lecture-8 Topic 2: Marriage and its new concept with
trends
NRI marriage and Prohibition of Child
Marriage
Lecture-9 Topic 2: Marriage and its new concept with
trends
Discussion and Conclusive remarks on the
concept of Marriage
Week – 04:
22-07-2019
Lecture-10
Topic 3: Marriage under Hindu Law
Hindu Marriage Act 1955
Lecture-11 Topic 3: Marriage under Hindu Law
Capacity of Marriage and Types
Lecture-12 Topic 3: Marriage under Hindu Law
Validity of Hindu Marriage under the Act and
Conclusive remark
Week – 05:
29-07-2019
Lecture-13 Topic 4: Marriage Under Muslim Law
Concept of Nikah and Types
Lecture-14 Topic 4: Marriage Under Muslim Law
Concept of Mehr
Lecture-15 Topic 4: Marriage Under Muslim Law
Concept of Muta Marriage
Week – 06:
05-08-2019
Lecture-16 Topic 4: Marriage Under Muslim Law
Discussion and Conclusive remarks of Nikah
under Muslim Law
Lecture-17 Topic 5: Inheritance : Marriage Under
Christian and Parsi Law
Historical Perspective of Marriage under
Christianity and its new concept
Lecture-18 Topic 5: Inheritance : Marriage Under
Christian and Parsi Law
Historical Perspective of Marriage under Parsis
and its new concept
Week – 07:
12-08-2019
Lecture-19 Topic 5: Inheritance : Marriage Under
Christian and Parsi Law
Discussion and Conclusive remarks
Lecture-20 Topic 6: Special Marriage Act 1954
New Trends in the concept of SMA 1954
Lecture-21 Topic 6: Special Marriage Act 1954
New trends relating to Special Marriage Act
1954
Week – 08:
Lecture-22 Topic 6: Special Marriage Act 1954
Foreign Marriage Act
19-08-2019
Lecture-23 Topic 7: Matrimonial Remedies in Indian
Personal Law
Restitution of Conjugal Rights
Lecture-24 Topic 7: Matrimonial Remedies in Indian
Personal Law
Judicial Separation
Week – 09:
26-08-2019
Lecture-25
Topic 7: Matrimonial Remedies in Indian
Personal Law
Dissolution of Marriage with its Conditions
Lecture-26 Topic 7: Matrimonial Remedies in Indian
Personal Law
Divorce By Mutual consent and other ways
Lecture-27 Topic 7: Matrimonial Remedies in Indian
Personal Law
Irretrievable breakdown of Marriage
Week – 10:
02-09-2019
Lecture-28
Topic 7: Matrimonial Remedies in Indian
Personal Law
Discussion and Conclusive Remarks of
Matrimonial Remedies
Lecture-29
Topic 8: Law of Alimony and Maintenance
Concept of Maintenance in Personal Laws
Lecture-30 Topic 8: Law of Alimony and Maintenance
Substantive rights and issues with procedural
aspects
Week – 11:
09-09-2019
Lecture 31 Topic 8: Law of Alimony and Maintenance
A review under different personal laws
Lecture-32 Topic 8: Law of Alimony and Maintenance
Maintenance under Muslim Law
Lecture-33 Topic 8: Law of Alimony and Maintenance
Maintenance under Live-in-relationship
Week – 12:
Lecture-34 Topic 8: Law of Alimony and Maintenance
Discussion and conclusive remarks on
16-09-2019 maintainance
Lecture-35 Topic 9: The Protection of Women from
Domestic Violence Act 2005
Its concept with new trends, definition of
Domestic Violence
Lecture-36 Topic 9: The Protection of Women from
Domestic Violence Act 2005
Powers and duties of Protection Officer
Week – 13:
23-09-2019
Lecture-37 Topic 9: The Protection of Women from
Domestic Violence Act
Powers and Reliefs under the Act
Lecture-38 Topic 9: The Protection of Women from
Domestic Violence Act 2005
New laws in relation to Indian Penal Code
Lecture-39 Topic 9: The Protection of Women from
Domestic Violence Act 2005
New laws and role in case of Criminal
Procedure Code
Week – 14:
30-09-2019
Lecture-40
Topic 9: The Protection of Women from
Domestic Violence Act 2005
Discussion and Conclusive remarks of
Domestic Violence
Lecture-41 Topic 10: Dispute Resolution System under
Family Law: Jurisdiction and Procedure
Need for development of Law and emerging
trends
Lecture-42 Topic 10: Dispute Resolution System under
Family Law: Jurisdiction and Procedure
Civil; Suits nature of Matrimonial and Family
Law Litigations in India
Week – 15:
07-10-2019
Lecture-43 Topic 10: Dispute Resolution System under
Family Law: Jurisdiction and Procedure
Impediments to the formulation of the Uniform
Civil Code and Family Courts
Lecture-44 Topic 10: Dispute Resolution System under
Family Law: Jurisdiction and Procedure
Objective of introducing Family Courts Act
1984
Lecture-45 Topic 10: Dispute Resolution System under
Family Law: Jurisdiction and Procedure
Trans-national Disputes
Week – 16:
14-10-2019
Lecture-46 Topic 10: Dispute Resolution System under
Family Law: Jurisdiction and Procedure
Comparative Analysis of personal laws in India
and in Muslim Countries relating to family
courts law
Lecture-47 Topic 10: Dispute Resolution System under
Family Law: Jurisdiction and Procedure
Comparative study between Hindu and
Muslim Law relating to Family Courts
Lecture-48 Topic 10: Dispute Resolution System under
Family Law: Jurisdiction and Procedure
Discussion and Conclusive remarks on Family
court jurisdictions
Week – 17:
21-10-2019
Lecture-49
Lecture-50
Lecture-51
Revision and Discussion from Module 1 to 4
Revision and Discussion from Module 5 to 7
Revision and Discussion from Module 7 to
10
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to unforeseen/unavoidable
circumstances.
4. READING MATERIALS:
A. Textbook
1. Flavia Agnes, Family Law and Constitutional Claims Family Law Vol. I, (Oxford
University Press, Ed. 1st 2011.)
2. Flavia Agnes, Marriage, Divorce and Matrimonial Litigations Family Law Vol. II
(Oxford University Press, Ed. 1st 2011.)
3. Prof. Kusum, Family Law Lectures: Family Law-I, (LexisNexis Butterworths
Wadhwa Ed. 3rd 2007)
4. Prof. G.C.V. Subba Rao Family Law in India, S. Gogia & Company, Hyderabad,
Edition 10th 2011.
5. H.K. Saharay, Family Law in India, (Eastern Law House, 2011)
6. Dr. Paras Diwan, Muslim Law in Modern India, (Allahabad Law Agency, Allahabad)
7. U.P.D. Kesari, Modern Hindu Law (Central Law Publication, Ed. 8th, 2011.).
8. Paras Diwan, Family Law, (Allahabad Law Agency, Ed. 8th,2008)
9. Indira Jaising, Law of Domestic Violence (Universal Law Publishing Co. Ltd. Ed 2nd
2007).
10. Prof Tahir Mohmood, Laws of India on religion & Religious Affairs (Universal Law
Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi).
11. Paras Diwan, Law of Maintenance in India, (Deep and Deep Publication, New Delhi).
B. Prescribed Legislations
1. Hindu Marriage Act, 1955.
2. Hindu Marriage (Amendment) Act 1976
3. The Child Marriage Restraint Act, 1929
4. The Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006
5. Indian Contract Act, 1872
6. Parsi Marriage & Divorce Act 1936
7. Christian Marriage Act, 1872
8. Special Marriage Act, 1954
9. The Foreign Marriage Act, 1969.
10. (Indian) Divorce Act, 1869
11. The Muslim Personal Law (Shariyat) Application Act, 1937.
12. The Dissolution of Muslim Marriage Act, 1939.
13. The Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act, 1986.
14. Hindu Adoption & Maintenance Act, 1956
15. Maintenance & Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007.
16. Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005.
17. The Family Courts Act, 1984.
18. Extracts from Indian Penal Code, 1860
19. Extracts from Code of Criminal Procedure Code, 1973
C. Alternative Texts
1. P.C.Pant, Law of Marriage & Divorce, Orient Publishing Company, 4th ed. 2007.
2. Modern Hindu Law, Dr. Neera Bharihoke, Delhi Law House, 1st ed.2008, (pgs.
Chapter-10, pgs. 123-134)
3. Law Relating to Women and Children. By Mamta Rao. Eastern Book Company First
edition 2005.
4. Child Marriage in India. Socio-legal and Human Rights Dimensions. By Jaya Sagade.
Oxford University Press -2005.
5. Ammer Ali‟s Commentaries on Mohommedan Law. Hind Publishing House. Fifth
edition, 2007.
6. Mayne‟s Hindu law and Usage Revised by Justice Ranganath Misra and Dr. Vijendra
Kumar.16th edition. Bharat Law House, New Delhi.
7. Outlines of Muhammadan Law. Asaf A. A. Fyzee. Oxford University Press. Fourth
D. List of important cases:
1. Ahmadabad Women’s Action Group v Union of India
2. Anil Kumar Jain v Maya Jain (AIR2010SC229)
3. Ashok Hurra v. Rupa Ashok Hurra (AIR1997SC1266)
4. Bai Tahira v Ali Hussain Fidaalli Chothia and Anr. (AIR1979SC362)
5. Bharatha Matha & Anr. v. R. Vijaya Ranganathan & Anr. (AIR 2010 SC 685)
6. Bhaurao S. Lokhande & Anr. v. State of MH & Anr. (AIR 1965)
7. Chandralekha Trivedi v. Dr. S.P. Trivedi (SCALE 541 1993 (3)
8. Chanmuniya Virendra Kumar Singh Kushwaha and Anr.
9. Veluswamy v. D. Patchaiammal (AIR 2011 SC 479)
10. Danial Latifi and anr. v. Union of India (AIR2001SC3958)
11. Dastane v. Dastane ( AIR 1975 SC 1534 )
12. Fuzlunbi v K. Khader Vali and Anr. (AIR 1980 SC 1730)
13. GVN Kameshwara Rao v. G Jabili Jabili [2002 SC 576]
14. Harvinder Kaur v. Harminder Singh (AIR 1984 Del. 66)
15. Indra Sarma v. V.K.V. Sarma (AIR2014SC309)
16. Iqbal Bano v. State of U.P. (AIR 2007 SC 2215)
17. Jorden Diengdeh v. S.S. Chopra (AIR1985SC935)
18. Khushboo v. Kanniammal & Anr. (AIR 2010 SC 3196)
19. Kunhimohammed v. Ayishakutty (2010 2 KLT 71) Keral High Court
20. Lata Singh v. State of U.P. (AIR 2006 SC 2522)
21. Lily Thomas v UoI (2000 SCC 224)
22. Madan Mohan Singh & Ors v. Rajnikant & Anr. (AIR 2010 SC 933)
23. Masroor Ahmad v. State (N.C.T of Delhi) & another [(2007)
24. Mohd. Ahmed Khan v. Shah Bano Begum [(1985) 2 SCC 556]
25. Mr. ‘X’ v. Hospital ‘Z’ (SCC 2003 1 500/AIR 2003 SC 664)
26. Narinder Pal Kaur Chawla v. Shri Manjeet Singh Chawla (AIR2008 Del 7)
27. Narsu Appa Mali v. State of Bombay (AIR SC 1951)
28. Naveen Kohli v. Neelu Kohli (AIR 2006 SC)
29. Naz Foundation v. Govt. of NCT & Anr. (2010 Cr.L.J.)
30. Neeraja Saraph v Jayant Saraph [(1994) 6 SCC 461]
31. Poonam v Sumit Tanwar AIR (2010 SC 1384)
32. Ram Narayan v Rameshwari (AIR 1988 SC 2260)
33. Rameshchandra Rampratapji Daga v. Rameshwari Rameshchandra Daga (AIR 2005
SC 422)
34. Sarala Mudgal v. Union of India ( AIR 1995 SC 1531)
35. Saroj Rani v. Sudershan Kaur (AIR 1984 SC 1562)
36. Satya v. Teja AIR 1975 SC 105
37. Savitaben Somabhat Bhatiya v. State of Gujarat and others (AIR 2005 SC 1809)
38. Savitri Pandey v. Prem Chandra Pandey (AIR 2002 SC 591)
39. Seema v. Ashwani Kumar (AIR 2006 SC 1158)
40. Shamim Ara v State of UP (AIR 2002 SC 3551)
41. Srinivas Aiyer v Saraswati Ammal
42. Sureshta Devi v. Om Prakash (AIR1992SC1904)
43. Sureshta Devi v. Om Prakash (AIR1992SC1904)
44. T. Sareetha v. Venkata Subbaiah ( AIR 1983 AP 356).
45. Vishnu Dutt Sharma v Manju Sharma (AIR 2009 SC 2254)
Note
o The above list is indicative and not exhaustive.
o It shall be compulsory for all the learners to carry Bare
Acts/Rules/Guidelines/Family Law Manual during all the working days of a given
Semester.
o Earlier editions of a number of the above texts might also be available and can be
consulted once account is taken of their datedness, particularly as to applicable case
law.
o The learner is encouraged and expected to engage in his/her own research, with
particular reference to online databases including SCC Online, Manupatra, Westlaw
India and LexisNexis.
o Earlier editions of a number of the above texts might also be available and can be
consulted once account is taken of their datedness, particularly as to applicable case
law.
It is creditable if you, in respect of the proper use of independent research and study,
follow up in the Law Library some of the case references, periodical articles or other
material referred to in the prime textbook or in class – or even to do some research of
your own. The list of cases applicable to syllabus is already given in Annexure- E and
learners are requested to go through these cases when it is communicated to read and
come for discussions. Further, we will make available articles by eminent scholars in this
field to be issued from the Library (suggested reading list will be provided at the time
of teaching). If Copyright policy of the publisher of those articles permits, we will mail
the soft copy of the articles via „Owl‟ through https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. For
supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by consulting the relevant sections
of the “alternative” texts from the law library. Thereafter you could engage in your own
research, with particular reference to journals on online databases including SCC
Online, Manupatra, West Law India, Hein Online, JSTOR, ProQuest, Kluwer
Database, Emerald and EBSCO. Learners are expected to read the latest journals,
periodicals, reports and articles to keep abreast with the recent trends and developments
in the subject.
4. ASSESSMENT
Internal Assessment:
You will be examined in this course by Internal (40%) and External Assessment (60%)
format.
Internal Assessment will be conducted for 40 marks. It will include:
a. First component of internal assessment : Project-Assignment (10 marks)
b. Second mode of internal assessment : One tutorial (20 marks)
c. Third element of internal assessment: Viva-voce (10 marks)
External Assessment
The Symbiosis International (Deemed University) will conduct external written
examination for 60 marks at the end of the semester. It consists of ten objectives, 2 mark
each (20 marks) and 4 subjective/cases and open problems/questions 10 Marks each with
an alternative (40 marks).
5. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT MODE AND SCHEDULE
A. Project (Term Paper) Assignment/Submission
Assignment- project is aimed at improving „research skills‟ of the students to make
teaching-learning exercise more challenging and rigorous than standard lecture and test
format courses. It further aims at enhancing learning capability of learners by the
process of carrying research activities. One research project will be undertaken by
students which will be evaluated out of 10 marks. The learners are required to prepare
and submit the project as per detailed guidelines mentioned below:
Process – Allotment of Topic: The list of project-assignment topics to each learner will
be uploaded on „library‟@ curiosity portal on 03rd July, 2019.
Guidelines:
i. Word Limit of the project should not exceed more than 2500 words
ii. Submit the project copy along with Turnitin Report (allowed limit – 15%) duly
stapled.
iii. Printing to be done on both sides. (A-4size sheets)
iv. Submissions beyond the prescribed date shall bear negative marking (unless
found as a justified reason).
v. The learners shall be evaluated on the basis of research skills, clarity in language.
The following 4 headers are expected to be there in the submitted Project
Assignment. Parameter of evaluation shall be following:
i. Introduction and Evolution- 2 marks
ii. Meaning/ Explanation- 2 marks
iii. Research questions - Based on the issues/loopholes as found in the readings /
Literature Review (any latest journal article/s on the topic) – up to 1000 words –
4 marks
iv. Suggestions/Conclusion– up to 500 words– 2 marks
Project Submission Schedule
B. Tutorial Mode and Schedule
Tutorial will be cases/ problem based questions of 20 marks. Minimum 2 questions will
be asked. It would be an open book exam and learners are allowed to bring any reading
materials except electronic material during the tutorial. There would be two questions on
which the learner would be required to solve problem- based i.e. non-theoretical
questions. The purpose of tutorial is to give learners an opportunity for assessing
learning of Family Law-II. Tutorial also provides you with an opportunity to develop
written skills of presentation and reasoned argument. In order to achieve the two stated
skills objectives i.e. Presentation and problem solving skills, one tutorial and viva voice
are scheduled in this semester. The timetable of the tutorial is as follows:
Assignment Submission
Result
July 03, 2019 August 08, 2019
August 14,2019
Tutorial – Schedule
Tutorial
Date
Topics Test
Result
I August 28th,
2019
September
6th, 2019
1. Sources of Family Law
2. Marriage of Hindu Law
3. Marriage under Muslim Law
4. Marriage under Christianity
and Parsi Law
Banyan Tree Sessions
Process: You are notified that two online sessions with the help of „Banyan Tree
@Curiosity‟ will be conducted for Tutorial. This activity is compulsory for all and
attendance so granted will form part of the total attendance. Both these sessions are
COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality response/answer/reply within stipulated
Date and Time allotted should be submitted. Those, who will respond/answer/reply within
stipulated Date and Time allotted, will be granted attendance for „One Lecture‟. No
response from a learner will result in absentee of the said learner. Please remember
attendance so granted for the session/s will form part of the total lectures and thus
attendance.
Schedule – Banyan Tree Discussion
Tutorial– Online Sessions @Banyan Tree
Session
Begins Ends
Attendance Date & Time Date & Time
I
18/07/2019
@8:00 pm
20/07/2019
@11:59 pm
One Lecture
II
07/08/2019
@8:00pm
09/08/2019
@11:59 pm
One Lecture
C. Viva-Voce Mode of Assessment and Schedule
The third mode of internal assessment for the learners for this course shall be viva-voce
which will be evaluated out of 10 marks. The learners shall prepare for the viva-voce
which will be dealing on the questions up to the syllabus that has been completed in
the lecture duration up to 10th
September, 2019. Each learner will be given
around 10 minutes time for her / his viva-voce.
Viva-Voce Schedule
Date Division Roll No:s
Time
16/09/19 A 1-22 2:00 – 4:30 pm
17/09/19 A 23-44 2:00 – 4:30 pm
18/09/19 A 45 onwards 2:00 – 4:30 pm
19/09/19 B 1-22 2:00 – 4:30 pm
20/09/19 B 23-44 2:00 – 4:30 pm
23/09/19 B 45 onwards 2:00 – 4:30 pm
24/09/19 C 1-22 2:00 – 4:30 pm
25/09/19 C 23-44 2:00 – 4:30 pm
26/09/19 C 45 onwards 2:00 – 4:30 pm
27/09/19 D 1-22 2:00 – 4:30 pm
30/09/19 D 23-44 2:00 – 4:30 pm
01/10/19 D 45 onwards 2:00 – 4:30 pm
03/10/19 E 1-22 2:00 – 4:30 pm
12/09/19 E 23-44 2:00 – 4:30 pm
13/09/19 E 45 onwards 2:00 – 4:30 pm
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
The course in-charge for Family Law-I: is Dr. Mohit Sharma, Associate Prof. and co-faculty
is Ms. Deepali Sahoo, Assistant Professor. In case you face any problem in dealing with the
subject, feel free to discuss with me. Notices relating to the course will be posted online on
https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com
8. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMATION
If few doubts remain, kindly contact me at e-mail: [email protected] and
deepali.sahoo@. I welcome your questions and your comments. To hold any discussion in the
chamber, prior appointment shall be taken.
Annexure A
Enclosure A: Guidelines for Project
Family Law-I The final copy of the project Assignment should be submitted in accordance with the
following specifications:
1) The paper used for printing shall be of A4 size. Printing shall be in a standardized
form, on both the sides of the paper
Font: Times New Roman
Font Size: Main Heading 16 (Bold), Sub-Heading 14 (Bold),main text 12 and
footnotes 10
Spacing 1.5 for main text, 1 for footnotes
Text should be Justified
MS Word: 2003-07 Version, Page Layout: left-1.5 cm, top-right-bottom-1 cm.
Word Limit: 2500 Maximum.
2) A margin of one-and-a-half inches shall be left on the left hand side.
3) The title of the project, name of the candidate, degree, faculty, university, month and
year of submission, and the name of the research guide with his/her designation and
full official address shall be printed on the first page and on the front cover as given
in Appendix „A‟.
4) Bibliography should be written alphabetically indicating Books, Journals, Newspaper
editorials/ Report of Law Commission
Front page and Cover
Title of the project (centered on two or more lines)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
--------------------------------------------
Division... PRN… Batch……
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune.
In
Month, year
Under the guidance of
Name of the Guide
--------------------------------
Designation of research guide
First few pages
The first few pages of the research paper should be as under:
Title page
Index
List of cases (If any)
Contents
Bibliography
*Note: Citations shall be uniform. Learners can go for Bluebook/JILI/Chicago style
Teaching Plan
Environmental Law
1
Teaching Plan
ENVIRONMENTAL LAW
Semester VI
Batch 2017-22
By
FURQAN AHMAD PALLAVI MISHRA
Academic Year 2019-20
(Session: December 2019 – April 2020)
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University)
Teaching Plan
Environmental Law
2
1. INTRODUCTION
Environmental legal education is reflective of the historical, economic, political, scientific,
normative and ethical. Environmental law has gathered concepts, ideas, practices, processes,
individuals, collectives from a range of diverse disciplines. This has led to centering of
environmental concerns both locally and globally, nationally and internationally.
Law and policy making are geared towards addressing these concerns. Environmental concerns
are rooted in the Constitutional framework, and borrowing from other disciplines such as tort
law, consumer law, contract law, penal laws, energy laws, ethics, environmental management,
environmental science, media and law, philosophy, space law, air law, trans-border sharing of
resources (Teesta and Indus) etc.
The constitutionalizing of environmental concerns during the framing of the constitution did
not translate into legislation it was only after 1972 that we see efforts being made to fill in the
gap.
The wide range of economic impacts on the environment (ecology) and alternatively
environmental impacts on the economy have led to accepting “sustainable development” as a
basic principle. The idea of sustainable development is meant to convey, obligations (intra and
inter generations).
The collective commons; tragedy of the commons; disappearing forests- an issue of livelihood
or aesthetics; cost benefit analysis; liability; environmental concerns as anthropocentric as
opposed to bio-centric and or eco-centric; the fate of communities dependent on forest
produce and forest conservation; eco-tourism; the obligation towards the future generation
etc. are some of the narratives.
This teaching plan has been designed taking into account all of these concerns, narrative law,
case law and policy.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
A. Knowledge
After studying Environmental Law, which requires learners to understand the broad patterns of
essential principles of environmental law, and to identify the reasons why the Courts or
Parliament have developed the scope of environmental laws, especially civil/criminal liability, in
particular ways, learners would have acquired a general understanding of the principles,
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Environmental Law
3
including various historical, socio‐economic‐politico factors, upon which these laws & policies
have been based.
B. Skills
The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to develop in the learner the following set
of skills:
a) Cognitive
The course demands that learners have the capacity to demonstrate insight in presenting
materials drawn from a wide & sometimes contradictory range of primary & secondary sources,
and doctrinal commentary; and to demonstrate an ability to produce a synthesis of those
materials that offers a personal and informed criticism.
b) Employability
Environmental law demands that the learners have the capacity to learn how to employ the
existing legal provisions in their surroundings, so, they may learn how to raise environmental
issues.
c) Subject Specific
Environmental Law demands an ability to identify & select issues from our day to day life &
from our surroundings. A course-work exercise does not operate in isolation to the context of
the individual /collective, experience, hence it is necessary to situate and locate the course
work in the context of one’s own experience. Environmental law requires us to bring into the
class room the world in which we operate.
C. OUTCOMES
The course aims to equip the student with the ability to carry out case law analysis, academic
research, understand interpretive challenges, formulate gaps in implementation and policy, and
identify current global trends in international environment law and transnational law. These
skills will be central to learner’s success in completing this course’s scheme of assessment. The
overall objective of this course is to enable learners to:
a) Establish knowledge and understanding of the theory and jurisprudence of environmental
law.
b) Distinguish between law and policy.
c) Generate ability to comprehend how normative and ethical concerns are reflected in law and
policy.
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d) Do objective setting and achieving them through a legislative and policy framework.
e) To employ strategies legal and otherwise in an artificially generated environment.
f) Generate useful and effective tools of communication for environmental legal concerns.
g) Articulate the relevant economic, social, commercial & political context in which laws
operate/operated.
h) Identify how/why courts or parliament have framed/ interpreted environmental legal
liability.
i) To identify international legal developments and their impact on Indian environmental
jurisprudence.
FINAL OUTCOME
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (100%) (Including Internal and External
Assessment) by the Symbiosis International (Deemed University). Internal evaluation work
accounts for 40% whereas external evaluation work accounts to a total of 60% of the total
100%.
3. LECTURES
A. TIME AND ATTENDANCE
Three lecture times have been set aside for this course for each division. The timetables for the
respective courses for each batch are communicated through the Academic Support Email and
are visible outside the classrooms for your reference. Relevant study/reading material will be
made available in ‘The Library’ on ‘Curiosity’ Portal at http://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.To
facilitate your understanding of these lectures, you should always read at least the relevant
pages of suggested readings in advance of each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please note, “Students are
expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions, and other forms of instructions as
defined by the programme of study.”
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he/she fails to put in the
required attendance. The students can update themselves of their attendance daily on-line in
‘Attendance’ on ‘Curiosity’ Portal at http://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
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C. NOTIFICATIONS
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect to Academic- Administration,
either by Course-In-Charge/Faculty-In-charge, Academic Coordination will be sent using
‘Owl@Curiosity’. No notifications will be published by either Course-in-Charge/Faculty-In-
Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner using ‘Library@Curiosity’. You are required to keep
yourself duly informed.
D. LECTURES OUTLINE
Week Lecture Outline
Week 1
December 30, 2019
Lecture 1: Discussion of Teaching Plan
Lecture 2: Discussion of Teaching Plan
TOPIC 01: Historical Development of
Environmental Law in India
Lecture 3: Article Review of Journal Article,
Ahmad Furqan, Origin and Growth of
Environmental Law in India, JILI, Vol. 43,
No.3 (July-September 2001)
Week 2
January 06, 2020
Lecture 4: Environmental and Natural
Resource Protection in Hindu Legal Literature
Lecture 5: Environmental and Natural
Resource Protection in Islam
Lecture 6: Environmental Protection under
Christian, Sikh, Jain and Buddhism Teaching.
Reference: Manoj Kumar et al (ed.).,
Environment Law and Enforcement : The
Contemporary Challenges (2016)
Week 3
January 13, 2020
TOPIC 02: Principles/Doctrines of
Environmental Law
Lecture 7: Environmental Protection: Concepts
and Issues
“Key Concepts”, Meaning underlying Ideas
and Classification
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Pollution, Pollutant, Environment
Ecology, Sustainable Development,
Precautionary Principle, Polluter Pays
Principle, Public Trust Doctrine
Lecture 8: “Key Concepts”, Meaning
underlying Ideas and Classification
Pollution, Pollutant, Environment
Ecology, Sustainable Development,
Precautionary Principle, Polluter Pays
Principle, Public Trust Doctrine
Lecture 9: Case Laws: Vellore Citizens’
Welfare Forum v. UOI, AIR 1996 SC 2715
Kamal Nath v. UOI, (1997) 1 SCC 388 etc.
Week 4
January 20, 2020
TOPIC 03: Environmental Policies in India
Lecture 10: National Environmental Policy,
1992
Lecture 11: National Environmental Policy,
2006
Lecture 12: Assessment of the Environmental
Policies and their Impact on the National
Environmental Law
Week 5
27/01/2020
TOPIC 04: Environmental Protection Laws:
International Perspective
Lecture 13: Environmental Protection Laws:
International Perspective
Traditional Principles
Corfu Channel Case (United
Kingdom v. Albania); Assessment
of Compensation ICJ Reports 1949,
p. 244; General List No. 01
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Lake Lanoux Arbitration (Spain v
France) 24 ILR 101 (1957)
Lecture 14:
Stockholm Conference
Rio Declaration (Agenda 21,
Convention on Climate Change and
Convention on Biodiversity)
Lecture 15:
Earth Summit Plus Five
Kyoto Protocol
Week 6
February 03, 2019
Lecture 16: Copenhagen Conference
Lecture 17: BASEL Convention
TOPIC 05: Protection of Environment:
National Legal Regime
Lecture 18: Common Law Remedies
• Rylands v Fletcher, (1868) LR 3 HL 330
• Oleum Gas Leak Case (M.C. Mehta v. Union
of India, AIR 1987 SC 965)
Week 7
February 10, 2020
Lecture 19: Criminal Law Remedies
• Municipal Council, Ratlam v
Vardhichand, AIR 1980 SC 1622
TOPIC 06: Constitutional Parameters of
Environment Protection
Lecture 20: Prior to Forty Second
(Amendment) Act, 1976
Lecture 21: • Post Forty Second
(Amendment) Act, 1976
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Week 8
February 17, 2020
Lecture 24: Case Laws: Subash Kumar v. State
of Bihar, AIR 1991 SC 420
L K Koolwal v. State of Rajasthan, AIR 1988
Raj 2
TOPIC 07: Legislative Journey towards
Protection of Environment
Lecture 25: Framework of Environmental Laws
•Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution)
Act, 1974
Lecture 26: Framework of Environmental Laws
Air (Prevention and Control of
Pollution) Act, 1981
Week 9
February 24, 2020
Lecture 27: Framework of Environmental Laws
Environment Protection Act, 1986
Subordinate Legislation under
Environment Protection Rules relating
to hazardous substances and process
Environment Impact Assessment from
1994 to 2006.
Lecture 28: Framework of Environmental Laws
Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991
Lecture 29 Ganga Pollution Case, Vehicular
Pollution Case etc
Week 10
March 02, 2020
Lecture 30: Ganga Pollution Case, Vehicular
Pollution Case etc
TOPIC 08: Protection of Forest and Wildlife
Lecture 31: Indian Forest Act, 1927 [The
Indian Forest (Amendment) Bill, 2012]
Lecture 32: Forest Conservation Act, 1980
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Week 11
March 09, 2020
Lecture 33: The Scheduled Tribes and Other
Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of
Forest Rights) Act, 2006
Lecture 34: Wildlife Protection Act, 1982 with
latest amendment
Lecture 35: Case Laws: TN Godavarman
Thirumulkpad case
`Week 12
March 16, 2020
Lecture 36: Case Laws: Wildlife v. Ashok
Kumar and Others (2018)
TOPIC 09: Administrative Machinery and
Adjudicatory Mechanism for Protection of
Environment
Lecture 37: Powers and Functions of State and
Central Pollution Control Board
Lecture 38: Powers and Functions of Pollution
Control Authorities
Week 13
March 23, 2020
Lecture 39: Powers and Functions of Ministry
of Environment, Forest and Wildlife
Lecture 40: Background of Environmental
Course
Case law: Andhra Pradesh Pollution Control
Board v. Prof. MV Nayudu, AIR 1999 SC 812
Lecture 41: 186th
Law Commission Report for
Constitution of Environmental Courts
Week 14
March 30, 2020
Lecture 42: National Environmental Tribunal
Act, 1995
Lecture 43: National Environmental Appellate
Authority Act, 1997
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Lecture 44: National Green Tribunal Act, 2010
Composition of the Tribunal
Powers and Functions of the Tribunal
Jurisdiction of the Tribunal
Assessment of NGT
Week 15
April 06, 2020
Lecture 45: National Green Tribunal Ac, 2010
Decisions under the NGT, 2010
Powers
Jurisdiction of the Tribunal
Assessment of NGT
TOPIC 10: Human Rights and Environment
Lecture 46: Human Rights and Policy of large
projects
Lecture 47: Resettlement and Rehabilitation
Problem vis a vis Human Rights (Orissa
Mining Corp Ltd v. Ministry of Environment
and Forest , (2013) 6 SCC 476)
Week 16
April 13, 2020
Lecture 48: Constitutional Rights of the Tribal
and Public good.
Lecture 49: Case Law: Narmada Bachao
Andolan v. UOI, AIR 2000 SC 3751
Case Law: Tehri Bandh Virodh Sangarsh
Samiti v. State of UP, (1992) 1 SCC 44
Lecture 50: Some popular movements for the
protection of Environment and Tribal Rights
(Narmada, Tehri, Kelkero etc.)
Week 17 TOPIC 11: Management of Coastal
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April 20, 2020 Regulation Zones
Lecture 51: Various Notifications and
their Judicial to maintain the ecology of
coastal areas and their judicial scrutiny
Lecture 52: Various Notifications and
their Judicial to maintain the ecology
of coastal areas and their judicial
scrutiny
Lecture 53: Revision
READING AND MATERIALS
A. Textbook
Ahmad Furqan, Legal Regulation of Hazardous Substances, Daya Publishing House
(2009)
Bhatt, M.S et al (ed.)., Problems and Prospects of Environmental Policy- Indian
Perspective, Aakar Publication, Delhi (2009)
Bhasin K, Environmental Governance in India: An inefficient outcome due to lack of
“specialized” and strong institution? (2018)
Cullet P., Differential treatment in international environmental law. Routledge (2017)
Desai, Ashok A., Environmental Jurisprudence, Vikas Publication, 2nd edition, (2002)
Divan, Shyam and Rosencranz, Armin, Environmental Law and Policy in India Cases,
Materials and Statues, Oxford University Press, (2005)
Doabia, T.S., Environment and Pollution Laws in India, Lexis Nexis Butterworths
Wadhwa, Nagpur, 2nd edition, (2012)
Dube, Indrajit., Environmental Jurisprudence- Polluter’s Liability, Lexis Nexis
Butterworths, (2007)
Jordan, A., et al (ed). Governing Climate Change: Polycentricity in Action? Cambridge
University Press, (2018)
Jariwala, C.M., Environment and Justice, APH Publishing Corporation, (2004)
Kerwin, C.M. and Furlong. Engendering the environment? Gender in the World Bank’s
environmental policies. Routledge, S.R., (2018)
Kumar, A., Biodiversity Conservation and management in India, Brazil and South Africa:
Law, Policy and Diplomacy in the contemporary age. Routledge, India (2017)
Leelakrishnan, P., Environmental Law in India, Lexis Nexis Butterworths, Nagpur, 5th
edition, (2019)
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Leelakrishnan, Environmental Law Case Books, Butterworths, 2nd Edition, 2007
Nain, Gitanjali., Environment Justice of India, The National Green Tribunal, Cambridge,
(2017)
Sands Philippe, Principles of International Environmental Law, Cambridge University
Press, New York, 3rd edition, (2012)
Singh, Gurdeep., Environmental Law, Eastern Book Company , Lucknow (2016)
Shanthakumar, S., Introduction to Environmental Law, Lexis Nexis Butterworths, 2nd
edition, (2004)
Sinha Manoj et al (ed.)., Environment Law and Enforcement : The Contemporary
Challenges (2016)
B. Prescribed Legislations
Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981
Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991
Indian Forest Act, 1927 [the Indian Forest (Amendment) Bill, 2012]
Forest Conservation Act, 1980
The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest
Rights) Act, 2006
Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972
National Green Tribunal Act, 2010
C. Articles/Notes etc.,
1. Cedric Philibert, “Lessons from the Kyoto Protocol: Implications for the future” 5:1 IRES
311-322 (2004)
2. Furqan Ahmad, “Origin and Growth of Environmental Law in India” 43:3 JILI 358-387
(2001)
3. Gerber J.F., “Conflicts over industrial tree plantations in the South: Who, how and
why”21:1 GEC 165-176 (2011)
4. Gitanjali Nain Gill, “Environmental Justice in India: The National Green Tribunal and
Expert Members”5:1 Transnational Environmental Law, 175-205 (2016)
5. James Limburg, “The Responsibility of Royalty: Genesis 1-11 and the Care of the Earth”
11:2 Word & World 124-130 (1991)
6. Julian C. Juergensmeyer, “Common Law Remedies and Protection of the Environmental”
6:1 UBC Law Rev. 215-236 (1971)
7. Madhumitha. V.R. Dhivya, “A Study On Criminal Remedies for Environmental Problems”
IJPAM 2381-2395 (2018)
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8. Madhuri Parikh, “Tortious Liability for Environmental Harm: A Tale of Judicial
Craftsmanship” NULJ 75-88 (January 2013)
9. Mary Pat Williams Silveria, “International Legal Instruments and Sustainable
Development: Principles, Requirement, an Restructuring” WLR 239-252 (1995)
10. Muhammad Ramzan Akhtar, ‘Towards an Islamic Approach for Environmental Balance’
Islamic Economic Studies 57-76 (1996)
11. U. Baxi, “Emerging Legal Issues in the Agro Eco Systems” in R.P. Anand (et al. ed.) Law,
Science and Environment (1987)
D. List of Important Case Laws
1. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India, AIR 1996 SC 1446
2. Kamalnath v. Union of India, (1997) 1 SCC 388; AIR 2000 SC 1997; AIR 2002 SC 1515
3. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India & Ors. (Taj Mahal Pollution case), (1997) 2 SCC 353
4. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (The Oleum Gas Leakage Case), AIR 1987 SC 1086
5. Rural Litigation & Entitlement Kendra v. State of U.P.., AIR 1988 SC 2187
6. Vellore Citizens’ Welfare Forum v. Union of India, AIR 1996 SC 2715
7. S. Jagannath v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 811 (Shrimp Culture Industry)
8. M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Ganga Pollution Case), AIR 1988 SC 2187
9. Municipal Council Ratlam v. Vardhichand, AIR 1980 SC 1622
10. Union Carbide Corp. etc. v. Union of India etc. AIR 1990 SC 273
11. Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action v. Union of India, AIR 1996 SC 1446
Note:
The above list is indicative and not exhaustive. Earlier editions of a number of the above texts
might also be available and can be consulted once account is taken of their datedness,
particularly as to applicable case law. These texts were selected because they provide in one
volume a combination of text, cases and materials i.e., a “one-stop shop”
Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading for the course only. There is much more to the
Tort law than this, and you will undoubtedly benefit from undertaking some reading and study
of your own. It is creditable if you, in respect of the proper use of independent research and
study, follow up in the Law Library some of the case references, periodical articles or other
material referred to in the prime textbook or in class – or even to do some research of your
own. For supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by consulting the relevant
sections of the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library. Thereafter you could
engage in your own research, with particular reference to journals on online databases
including SCC Online, Manupatra, WestLaw India, HeinOnline, JSTOR, ProQuest, Kluwer
Database (Kluwer Arbitration, Kluwer Patent, and Kluwer Competition), Ebrary, Emerald and
EBSCO, and offline database: AIR.
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5. ASSESSMENT:
Environmental Law is a 04 credit course so you will be examined in this course for 100 marks.
Internal Assessment: Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks which will include
Three modes: Project (10 marks); Tutorial (20 marks); and Case Analysis (10 marks)
A. First Internal Assessment: Project (10 marks)
B. Second Internal Assessment: Tutorial (Open Book Examination) (20 marks) C. Third Internal Assessment: Case Analysis (10 marks)
External Examination:
The Symbiosis International (Deemed University) will conduct external written examination for
60 marks. It consists of ten objective-type (2 marks each = 20 marks) and 4 subjective-
type/cases and open problems/questions (10 marks each) with an alternative question with all
4 subjective (10 marks each = 40 marks)
6. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT MODE AND SCHEDULE
Each student will have to attempt each of the above assessment modes on all the occasion. The
details pertaining to three internal assessment modes are as follows:
A. Project Mode/Schedule
Research project is aimed at improving ‘research skills’ of the students to make teaching-
learning exercise more challenging and rigorous than standard lecture and test format courses.
It further aims at enhancing learning capability of learners by the process of carrying research
activities.
One research project will be undertaken by students which will be evaluated out of 10 marks.
The learners are required to prepare the project as per detailed guidelines mentioned below as
well as mentioned in Annexure A and submit it accordingly.
A list of research project topic to each learner will be uploaded on ‘library’@ curiosity portal on
or before December 31, 2019.
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Guidelines on Project:
The learner is expected to reflect on the assigned topic and write a 2500 words long term paper
on the topic highlighting the different facets of the topics. The project paper will be in the form
of an article with suitable inputs from the learners. The article must have: An Introduction (1
mark); a research question (2 marks) and body of article (4 marks), suggestion and conclusion
(3 marks). Proper citation method must be used to acknowledge the resources. The word limit
has to be strictly adhered and any form of plagiarism is not allowed. As per the Anti-plagiarism
policy, all projects shall be subject to plagiarism check vide the ‘Turn-it In’ software. Project/s
with more than 15% plagiarized content shall be marked ‘zero’.
Complete Plagiarism report generated via Turn-it-in shall be submitted as the final submission
along with the Cover page in the required format. Turnitin report highlighting content similarity
of more than 15% shall invite strict actions and the learner shall be awarded “zero” marks for
the project. Despite the report’s content similarity being lower, if the Course-in-charge
identifies any form of plagiarism, undetected by Turnitin, the learner will have to face a penalty
of negative marking (Negative marking of up to 05 marks).
The submission shall be accepted only in Print form with no spiral binding and any other file or
plastic cover. The print strictly needs to be on both side of the paper. No handwritten
submissions shall be taken. The cover page template is annexed with this document (Refer to
Annexure A).
Note: ➢ The final project report shall be printed on both sides of the A-4 sheet.
➢ Late-Submissions will invite negative marking of 03 marks per day.
➢ It is further informed that learners must use BLUEBOOK (20th ed.) CITATION
FORMAT
The timetable for the project submission is as follows:
Project Submission Schedule
Assignment Submission Result
December 31, 2019 February 01, 2020 February 11, 2020
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B. Tutorial Mode and Schedule
Tutorial will be cases/ problem question of 20 marks minimum two questions of 10 marks each.
It is an open book exam and learners are allowed to bring any reading materials except
electronic material during the tutorial.
The tutorials will give the learners an opportunity for assessing their learning of Environmental
Law. If the learners are well prepared to take part in such test, the more they will learn from it
and excel in examination as well as understanding of Environmental Law. Tutorial also provides
them an opportunity to develop written skills of presentation and reasoned argument. In order
to achieve the two stated skills objectives – presentation and problem solving skills will be
evaluated of the learners.
The timetable of the tutorial is as follows:
DATE TOPICS
TEST RESULT ENVIRONMENTAL LAW
Topic Number: 02, 04,
05
February 25, 2020 March 07, 2020
Process: To understand the method, two online sessions (situation based) with the use of
Banyan Tree @Curiosity, will be conducted as follows:
BANYAN TREE DISCUSSION SCHEDULE
Session
Begins Ends Attendance
Date & Time Date & Time
I January 20, 2020
@8:00 pm
January 22, 2020
@11:59 pm
One Lecture
II February 07, 2020
@8:00 pm
February 09, 2020
@11:59 pm
One Lecture
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Both these sessions are COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality response/ answer/ reply
within stipulated time given should be submitted. Those, who will respond/answer/reply within
stipulated time given, will be granted attendance for one lecture. No response from learner will
result in absentee. This activity is compulsory for all and attendance so granted will form part of
the total attendance.
C. Case Analysis and Schedule
The third mode of internal assessment for the learners for this course shall be a “Case
Analysis”, where learners will be assigned a particular case law. A list of Case-Law topic to each
learner will be uploaded on ‘library’@ curiosity portal on or before January 30, 2020.
Learners are obliged to write an outline (not exceeding 1500 words) of their answers to the
stated cases/problems in the given assessment.
Here is a “rough guide” to the seven headings under which any case should be analysed:
1. Case History (1 mark) = what was the legal basis of the claimant’s claim? When was the case
decided? What court decided the case? If the case went on appeal, what had the lower court(s)
decided?
2. Material Facts (1 mark) = what facts did the court treat as material? What factual aspects of
the case can be ignored?
3. Key Question (1 mark) = what precise question or questions was the court required to
decide?
4. Decision (2 marks) = did the court find for the defendant? If there was more than one issue
to be decided, how did the court decide each issue? Did the court fail to decide any questions?
What precisely was the outcome of the case? If the case went to the High Court or the Supreme
Court was their decision unanimous?
5. Ratio/Principles Applied (1 mark) = what principles of law did the court lay down as the basis
for deciding the case? Were there any qualifications or restrictions or dissensions to the
principles stated by the court?
6. Reasoning (2 marks) = what was the underlying rationale given by the court for adopting the
principle or principles which it applied?
7. Critique of the Case (2 marks) = is the case still good law? To what extent has it been
interpreted/applied in subsequent cases? Has it been interpreted/applied broadly or narrowly?
Is the decision or reasoning inconsistent with earlier or later decisions? To what extent has the
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case been welcomed in subsequent commentary? Is it a good/fair/reasonable decision? If so,
why? If not, why not?
Learners are required to submit a written paper on the case law not exceeding 1500 words.
The written paper should be submitted on or before March 12, 2020. The respective dates for
allotment of case law and submission are appended below:
Write-Up (Case Analysis) Submission Schedule
Assignment Submission Result
January 30, 2020 March 12, 2020 March 20, 2020
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS AND CONTACT HOURS
The course in-charge for Environmental Law is Ms. Pallavi Mishra, Assistant Professor. This
course is shared by Dr. Furqan Ahmad, Professor. In case you face any problem in dealing with
the subject, feel free to discuss with us through mail at [email protected] or
[email protected]. The meeting time with Ms. Pallavi Mishra is on Wednesday and
Friday 2:00 to 4:30 PM. With Dr. Furqan Ahmad it would be Monday and Tuesday 2:00 to 4:30
PM. Notices relating to the course will be posted online on www.curiosity.symlaw.edu.in.
Learners are requested raise the concerns and clarifications to faculty/s itself.
All questions, comments, and feedback are welcome. While the lessons will be seminar-style
and all learners are encouraged to participate, those who do struggle to speak in class are
welcome to continue the conversation in person after class as well. The aim is to give learners
the greatest flexibility and autonomy over their learning and thought process, especially when
it comes to their distinct analyses of the provided readings.
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Annexure A
GUIDELINES FOR PROJECT SUBMISSION
The maximum marks for the project are 10. The final copy of the project should be presented in
accordance with the following specifications:
1. Typewriting shall be in a standardized form in single line spacing with following
specifications:
• Paper size: A4. Printing shall be done on both sides of the paper.
• No Spiral Binding/plastic covers, only stapled copy.
• Plagiarism report to be attached by the learners (Max. limit – 15-20%)
• No handwritten submissions shall be taken.
• Orientation: Portrait.
• Font: Times New Roman
• Font Size: Main Heading 14 (Bold), Sub Heading 12 (Bold) and text 12
• Alignment: Justified.
• MS Word: Updated Version.
• Word Limit: 2000-2500 Maximum
2. The title of the project, name of the candidate, degree, faculty, university, month and
year of submission, and the name of the faculty-incharge with his/her designation and full
official address shall be printed on the first page and on the front cover as given in Annexure –
‘A’
3. A Certificate Annexure ‘B’ must affirm that the research work of the candidate is
original, and that the material, if any, borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the
research has been duly acknowledged should be signed by the candidate. It should also state
that the candidate himself/herself will be held responsible and accountable for plagiarism.
4. Bibliography should be written alphabetically and given as per Annexure-‘C’
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Appendix ‘A’- Front page and Cover
TITLE OF THE PROJECT (centered on two or more lines)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
-------------------------------------------------------
Batch…..Programme of Study…..Division …. PRN…...
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune
In
Month, year
Under the guidance of
Name of Faculty _________________________
Designation and official address of the faculty
official address of Faculty
_______________________________________
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Appendix ‘B’- BIBLIOGRAPHY
The Bibliography should contain a list of all the books, journals, articles and pamphlets that the
researcher has consulted during the course of the study. It should be arranged alphabetically.
Teaching Plan
PHILOSOPIES OF LIFE
& LIFESTYLE
Semester II
Batch 2018-23
By
Dr. Garima Yadav
Academic Year 2018-19
(Session: December 2018- April 2019)
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed
University), Pune
2
1. INTRODUCTION
Philosophy is an activity of thought, a type of thinking. Philosophy is critical and comprehensive thought, the most critical and comprehensive manner of thinking which the human species has devised. This intellectual process includes both an
analytic and synthetic mode of operation. Life style refers to the way a person lives to one’s own ability. One of the most notable features of the contemporary
world which we inhibit is ‘modernity’. Modernity offers an individual plethora of opportunity to access and gain knowledge and in that process creates his/her own life biography. With the responsibility that has been entrusted upon us to
shape our lives we need tools which can help us to shape our professional and personal life. With the help of philosophical texts, this course, intends to instill in
learner a curiosity to not only question but to identify through the same questions what he or she intends to make her life to be.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
A. Knowledge
This course will attempt an examination of values for living and of the variety of
systems of meaning that humans have constructed for themselves in answering
life's important questions.
We will try to answer the question "what is the meaning of life?" We might not
arrive at a complete answer, but by the end of this course, students will be
familiar with some insightful responses offered by philosophy, religion, and
literature. These include:
• The meaning of life is to accept absurdity;
• The meaning of life is to create meaning in life;
• The meaning of life is to accept our place in the universe;
• The meaning of life is to pursue pleasure and avoid pain;
• The meaning of life is to find the truth within oneself;
• The meaning of life is to help others;
• The meaning of life is to lose oneself in the universe;
• The meaning of life is to live in a creative community;
• The meaning of life is to annoy those who try to censor us.
B. Skills
Successful participation in the course will involve developing a number of skills,
including:
• articulating one’s religious and ethical values;
• making more thoroughly informed decisions regarding career and family
life;
3
• writing better essays by being able to integrate personal and academic
interests;
Reflexivity in thoughts and actions;
• Understanding terms such as modernism and postmodernism, while being
able to relate such terms to the history of philosophy
C. Outcomes
The goal of this course is not to reach any final conclusion on our topic, let alone
to indoctrinate, but rather to develop an inquisitiveness and understanding of the questions which affects every human being. The main aim is to develop an appreciation of the related issues and problems, all of which involve the
traditional areas of psychology, epistemology, metaphysics, and logic.
Final Outcome: Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (100% Internal) under the
auspices of the Symbiosis International (Deemed University).
3. LECTURES A. Times and Attendance
At least one lecture per week has been set aside for this course for each division.
Verify it from the timetable assigned for each division. In addition to regular
classes, two Banyan Tree sessions will be conducted which will form part of
attendance as well. Pl. refer to the Banyan Tree Sessions schedule as given
under Tutorial- Mode and Schedule.
Lecture outlines, principally in the form of PowerPoint slides, and relevant
study/reading material will be made available in ‘The Library’ on ‘Curiosity’ Portal
at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. To facilitate your understanding of these
lectures, you should always read at least the relevant pages of suggested readings
in advance of each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please
note, “Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled
sessions and other forms of instruction as defined by the programme of
study.”
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put
in the required attendance. The Students can update themselves of their
attendance daily online in ‘Attendance’ on ‘Curiosity’ Portal
at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
4
B. Notifications: Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect to Academic-
Administration, either by Course-in-Charge or Faculty-In-Charge, Academic
Coordination will be sent using ‘Owl@Curiosity’. No notifications will be published by
either Course-in-Charge/Faculty-In-Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner
using ‘Library@Curiosity’. You are required to keep yourself duly informed
C. Lecture Outline:
Week No. Lecture No. Topics
Week 1
December
17, 2018
1. TOPIC 1: INTRODUCTION
Syllabus Preview / Teaching Plan Discussion
2. The Meaning of Life
Is life absurd?
Week 2
December
24, 2018
3. Is something supernatural (God, an
afterlife, etc.) required for a meaningful life?
Week 3
December
31, 2018
4. Greek Philosophical Schools: Idea of Life
5. Stoicism
Week 4
January 7,
2019
6. Epicureanism
Week 5
January 14,
2019
7. Indian School of Philosophy: Meaning of
Life and How to Live life
8. Nyaya
Week 6
January 21,
2019
9. Vaisheshika
5
Week 7
January 28,
2019
10. Samkhya
11. Yoga
Week 8
February 4,
2019
12. Mimansa
Week 9
February 11,
2019
13. Vedanta
14. The Theory of Lifestyle
Week 10
February 18,
2019
15. The Adlerian theory of lifestyle
Week 11
February 25,
2019
16.
The origin of lifestyle. What lifestyle is and how it develops?
Week 12
March 4,
2019
17. Goal directedness of Lifestyle. The factors
that influence lifestyle.
Week 13
March 11,
2019
18. The component parts of lifestyle
assessment.
19. The goals of behavior in children and adults
Week 14
March 18,
2019
20. Sigmund Freud
Week 15
March 25,
2019
21.
Carl JUNG
Week 16
April 1, 2019
22. Erik Erikson
6
Week 17
April 8, 2019
23. Discussion
24.
Discussion
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to
unforeseen/unavoidable circumstances.
4. READING AND MATERIALS A. Textbook
1. Readings & Material:
A. Textbooks / Suggested Readings
Klemke E.D., The Meaning of Life, 2nd Edition
Ranganathan, Shyam, Ethics and the History of Indian Philosophy,
Motilal Banarsidass, (2016)
Boss, Judith A.,Ethics for Life: A text with reading (4th edition),
Boston,M.A., McGraw Hill, (2008)
Epictetus Translated by Nicholas White, The Handbook of Epictetus,
Hackett Publishing Company, Indianapolis/Cambridge, (1942) Hill Napolean, Laws of Success, Ralston University Press, Meriden,
CONN, (1928)
Murphy Joseph, The Power of Your Subconscious Mind, Prentice Hall, (1963)
Carlson, Watts, Maniacci, Adlerian Therapy, Theory and Practice, American Psychological Association, Washington DC, (2002)
B. Journals/Magazines
Quality of Life Research(Springer)
Journal of Moral Education(JSTOR)
Note:
Learners will be provided reading materials one week before the
class through library@curiosity and notified through OWL. These articles and reading materials will constitute important part of the reading material
The above list is indicative and not exhaustive. Journal articles and reading material will be shared with the learners either
through Library or OWL Earlier editions of a number of the above texts might also be available and
can be consulted once account is taken of their datedness, particularly as
to applicable case law. In the current learning environment we should not compartmentalise the
7
knowledge and shall try to link other disciplines to understand the course in focus. To encourage reading and analytical ability learners are encouraged to use the
available resources in our Library. A good resource to use is online databases such as Emerald; Ebsco; JSTOR; Global Business Review available on campus network. For supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by consulting the
relevant sections of the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library. Thereafter you could engage in your own research, with particular reference to
journals on online databases including SCC Online, LexisNexis, Manupatra, WestLaw India, HeinOnline, JSTOR, ProQuest, Kluwer Database (Kluwer Arbitration, Kluwer Patent, and Kluwer Competition), Ebrary, Emerald &
EBSCO, and offline database including AIR.
5. ASSESSMENT Internal Assessment: Internal examination will be conducted for 50 marks. It will
include: A. First Internal Assessment – Project (Long-Term Paper) (10 Marks)
B. Second Internal Assessment – Tutorial (Open Book Examination)(20 marks)
C. Third Internal Assessment – Learning Logs/Diaries (20 marks)
6. Internal Assessment Mode and Schedule
A. Project Mode and Schedule
Project (10Marks) is aimed at improving the writing, research, and
communication and presentation skills to make student’s learning, academically more challenging and rigorous than standard lecture and test format courses. The topics of the project shall be provided to learner by 18-12-2018 by the
Course-in-Charge through library@curiosity. Detailed guidelines will again be given along with the assignment of the topic.
The learner is expected to reflect on the topic and write a 2400 words paper/essay on the topic highlighting the different facets of the topics. The term
paper/ essay shall include: Introduction; Three main themes/ issues/questions on which the essay is going to focus; Views of the
learner along with the review of literature; and Conclusion.
The word limit has to be strictly adhered and any form of plagiarism is not
allowed. As per the Anti-plagiarism policy, all projects shall be subject to plagiarism check vide the ‘Turn-it In’ software. Project/s with more than 15%
plagiarized content shall be marked ‘zero’.Turnitin report for plagiarism needs to be attached with the final submission. Turnitin report highlighting content similarity of more than 15% shall invite strict actions and the learner shall be
awarded “zero” marks for the project. Despite the report’s content similarity being lower, if the Course-in-charge identifies any form of plagiarism,
undetected by Turnitin, the learner will have to face a penalty of negative
8
marking (Negative marking of up to 05 marks).
The submission shall be accepted only in Print form with no spiral binding and
any other file or plastic cover. The print strictly needs to be on both side of the paper. The cover page template is annexed with this document (Refer to
Annexure A).
Late-Submissions will invite negative marking of 03 marks per day.
Note: The final project report shall be printed on both sides of the A-4
sheet.
Project Schedule
Assignment Date 18-December-2018
Submission Date 11-February-2019
The time and venue for the submission shall be notified through
Owl@curiosity
B. Tutorial Mode and Schedule There will be one tutorial of 20 marks. There will be minimum two questions of 10 marks each. The tutorial will be “Open Book Test”. It is designed to ensure
that the learners practice their ability to reflect and relate theories and improve their expression style in writing. It is aimed at improving the writing, research,
communication, and presentation skills. It is Open Book Examination i.e. examinees are allowed to bring and use any material including Books, Articles, Hand Written Notes, Hand Outs and alike printed material. It does not include
use of any electronic gadgets, machine or alike material.
Banyan tree Sessions:
Process: You are notified that two online sessions with the help of ‘Banyan
Tree @Curiosity’ will be conducted for Tutorial. This activity is compulsory
for all and attendance so granted will form part of the total
attendance. Both these sessions are COMPULSORY for all learners. Your
quality response/answer/reply within stipulated Date and Time allotted should
be submitted. Those, who will respond/answer/reply within stipulated Date
and Time allotted, will be granted attendance for ‘One Lecture’. No response
from a learner will result in absentee of the said learner. Please remember
attendance so granted for the session/s will form part of the total lectures and
thus attendance.
Tutorial Schedule
Tutorial Date Result Date Topic
March 06, 2019 March 13, 2019 Greek Philosophical Schools, Indian Schools of Philosophy (all six darshanas)
9
Tutorial– Online Sessions @Banyan Tree
Session
Begins
Ends
Attendance
Date & Time
Date & Time
I
17/01/2019
@8:00 pm
19/01/2019
@11:59 pm
One Lecture
II
12/02/2019 @8:00pm
14/02/2019 @11:59 pm
One Lecture
C. Third Assessment: Learning Logs/Diaries and schedule
Learning Logs/Diaries (20 marks) will give the learners an opportunity to get acquainted with their inner selves and understand critical issues causing hindrance in personality development and also develop an essay in the form of
a biography. Five different work-sheets shall be provided to learners through library@curiosity and the notification for the same shall be sent through
OWL@Curiosity. These worksheets will invite learners to reflect and express on their life and relate the class room discussions with their lives. It will be the responsibility of the learner to ensure that the filled worksheet is signed by the
course-in-charge in the next class or within 07 days of the assignment of the worksheet.
Each worksheet will be evaluated out of 03 marks. Evaluation criterion includes: Punctuality(0.5 marks); Clarity of thoughts and Expression style(01 marks);
Ability to relate/reflect on their life with the theories and concepts discussed in the class(1.5 marks).
Apart from the worksheets, another component will be self-reflection exercise after every session of the course. The format for the self-reflection exercise will
be provided through OWL@curiosity. This self-reflection exercise will feed into the essay that has to be written by each learner. The same shall be
evaluated out of five marks. The evaluation criterion includes: consistency (Self-reflection exercises), clarity of thoughts and expression.
Submission Guidelines:
The worksheets that will be provided online needs to be filled and then
printed. No hand-written submission is permitted.
10
The Self-reflection exercise, required to be done after every session, needs to be attached with the final essay.
The self-reflection exercise along with the essay needs to be typed and printed.
Name, PRN, Division, Batch shall be written on the right-hand top corner
of both the submission. The submissions shall be printed on both sides of the A-4 sheet.
All the worksheets, along with the self-reflection activity and essay needs to be submitted on 01-April-2019. The time and venue for the
submission shall be notified through Owl@curiosity
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
The Course In-Charge for Philosophies of Life and Lifestyle is Dr. Garima Yadav. In case you face any problem in dealing with the subject, feel free to see the concerned faculty.
8. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMATION
If few doubts remain, please contact me via e-mail: [email protected] .
Your questions and comments are always welcome.
11
Annexure A
Philosophies of Life and Lifestyle
Appendix ‘A’ – Front-Page and Cover
Title of the project (centered on two or more lines)
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
Batch……….
Division………. PRN…….
of Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), PUNE
In Month, year
Under the guidance of
Dr Garima Yadav
Course-in-Charge
Philosophies of Life and Lifestyle
Teaching Plan Philosophy of Law and Ethics Dec19-April20 Page 1
December 2019-April 2020
BY
Dr. PRIYAMVADA MISHRA
Teaching Plan
Academic Year (2019-20)
Semester VI
Philosophy of Law and Ethics
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune
Teaching Plan Philosophy of Law and Ethics Dec19-April20 Page 2
1. INTRODUCTION:
This course is taught to the students to enable the students grasp peculiar nature of
human action that makes moral judgments possible and necessary. To familiarise the
students with the various theories regarding origin of human society and need of state as
a regulative mechanism. To introduce the students to the various approaches to moral
evaluation, justice and punishment. To help the students grasp the problems in
establishing truth and alternative approaches to solve them. To clarify the structure of the
laws of state, their need and factors affecting their efficiency.
This course deals with various philosophies and theories of law, morality, truth, good-
bad, right- wrong. Philosophy (its Origins, characteristics, main areas, applications, value.
relevance to law) Moral Philosophy (Nature, human conduct, main concept - good, right,
duty, aught, human conduct, standard of moral judgment, Theories regarding standard of
moral judgment, Theological -.Hobbes, Bentham, Mill, Deontological - Kant, Gita)
Theories of Truths (Correspondence, Coherence, Pragmatic) Social Philosophy (Theories
regarding origins and nature of society Individual and society) Need for regulation. Virtues
for a healthy society - Equality, Liberty, Fraternity, Justice, Role and nature of justice
Justice - regulative, corrective, distributive, social Theories of punishment - Retributive,
Deterrent, Reformative Law (Nature and structure, Types of law. Law and morality
Sanctions behind laws of State)
2 LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
A. Knowledge
Knowledge of philosophy will demand that students have the capacity to demonstrate
insight in presenting materials drawn from a wide and sometimes contradictory range of
primary and secondary sources and evaluate them on the basis of philosophies and
theories learnt.
Philosophy will demand that students have the capacity to be able to communicate with
the world outside, on the basis of theoretical background gained from the course.
Teaching Plan Philosophy of Law and Ethics Dec19-April20 Page 3
The overall objective of this course is to enable the students to
(i) demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the wide range of theories and
philosophies of morality, ethics, just actions and
(ii) demonstrate a comprehensive and accurate knowledge and understanding of the
details of theories of various philosophers
B. Skills
The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to inculcate you with the following
set of skills: general cognitive intellectual skills; general communicative/employability
skills; and subject specific skills.
C. Outcome
After the completion of the course, student will be able to
1) To identify different aspects of application of Philosophy of Law and Ethics in daily
lives of an individual and a lawyer.
2) To acquire knowledge of the existing theories of Origin of State and Nature of state.
3) To compare the various types of theories of each concept
4) To review the concepts of Moral Judegment.
5) To apply the knowledge of various theories of truth in their daily life.
6) To design the process on the basis of theories of Punishment.
Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (100%) Including Internal (40%)
and External Assessment (60%) by the Symbiosis International (Deemed University)
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Teaching Plan Philosophy of Law and Ethics Dec19-April20 Page 4
Three lectures per week have been set aside for this course for each division. Verify it
from the timetable assigned for each division. In addition to regular classes, two Banyan
Tree sessions will be conducted which will form part of attendance as well. Pl. refer to the
Banyan Tree Sessions schedule as given under Tutorial- Mode and Schedule. Lecture
outlines, principally in the form of PowerPoint slides, and relevant study/reading material
will be made available in „The Library‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at
https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. To facilitate your understanding of these lectures, you
should always read at least the relevant pages of suggested readings in advance of each
lecture.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please note,
“Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and
other forms of instruction as defined by the programme of study.
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put in the
required attendance. The Students can update themselves of their attendance daily online
in „Attendance‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
B. Notifications
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect to AcademicAdministration,
either by Course-in-Charge or Faculty-In-Charge, Academic Coordination will be sent
using „Owl@Curiosity‟. No notifications will be published by either Course-in-
Charge/Faculty-In-Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner using „Library@Curiosity‟.
You are required to keep yourself duly informed.
C. Lecture Outline
Week 1
December
30, 2019
Lecture 1 – Teaching Plan
Lecture 2 – Teaching Plan
Lecture 3 – Allotment of Projects
Week 2
January
06, 2020
Lecture 4 – Introduction to Philosophy
Lecture 5 – What is Philosophy
Lecture 6 – Characteristics & Origins of Philosophy
Teaching Plan Philosophy of Law and Ethics Dec19-April20 Page 5
Week 3
January
13, 2020
Lecture 7 - Main Areas of Philosophy
Lecture 8 – Applications of Philosophy in everyday life
Lecture 9 – Values of Philosophy
Week 4
January
20, 2020
Lecture 10 – Relationship of Philosophy and Law
Lecture 11 – Nature of Moral Philosophy
Lecture 12 – Human Conduct
Week 5
January
27, 2020
Lecture 13- Concept of Good, Bad
Lecture 14 – Concept of rights
Lecture 15 – Concept of duty, aught
Week 6
February
03, 2020
Lecture 16 – Standard of Moral Judgement
Lecture 17 - Deontological Theories & Theological Theories
Lecture 18 – Teleological theories of Moral Judgment- Bentham
Week 7
February
10, 2020
Lecture 19- Teleological theories of Moral Judgment- Hobbes
Lecture 20 - Deontological theories of Moral Judgment- Mill
Lecture 21 - Deontological theories of Moral Judgment- Gita
Week 8
February
17, 2020
Lecture 22 – Deontological theories of Moral Judgment- Kant
Lecture 23 – Theories of Truth
Lecture 24 – Correspondence Theory of Truth
Week 9
February
24, 2020
Lecture 25 – Coherence Theory of Truth
Lecture 26 – Pragmatic Theory of Truth
Lecture 27 – Nihilist theory of Truth
Week 10
March 02,
2020
Lecture 28 – Tutorial Discussion
Lecture 29 – Theories regarding origin of state
Lecture 30 – Theories regarding origin of state
Week 11
March 09,
2020
Lecture 31 – Theories regarding nature of state
Lecture 32 - Theories regarding nature of state
Lecture 33 – Theories regarding nature of state
Week 12
March 16,
2020
Lecture 34 – Virtues of a Healthy society- Discussion
Lecture 35 – Virtues of a Healthy society
Lecture 36 - Types of Justice
Week 13
March 23,
Lecture 37 – Theories of Justice
Lecture 38 – Theories of Justice
Teaching Plan Philosophy of Law and Ethics Dec19-April20 Page 6
2020 Lecture 39 – Theories of Punishment- Retributive
Week 14
March 30,
2020
Lecture 40 – Theories of Punishment- Retributive
Lecture 41 - Theories of Punishment- Deterrent
Lecture 42 - Theories of Punishment- Deterrent
Week 15
April 06,
2020
Lecture 43- Theories of Punishment- Reformative
Lecture 44- Theories of Punishment- Reformative
Lecture 45- Nature & Structure of Law
Week 16
April 13,
2020
Lecture 46 – Types of Laws
Lecture 47 – Law and Morality
Lecture 48 – Revision
Week 17
April 20,
2020
Lecture 49 – Revision
Lecture 50 – Revision
Lecture 51 – Revision
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to
unforeseen/unavoidable circumstances.
4 READING AND MATERIALS
A Textbook
Burr, John R., Philosophy and Contemporary Issues, PHI Publication
Craig, Edward, Philosophy: A Very Short Introduction, OUP (2002)
B Suggested Readings
Bertrand Russell The Analysis of Mind, Indy Publishing House (2002)
Bertrand Russell The Problems of Philosophy, OUP (1997)
Erendan Wilson, Simply Philosophy, Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh (2002)
Craig William Lane, Meeker Kevin, Moreland J. P. Philosophy of Religion: A Reader
and Guide, Edinburgh University Press Ltd, Edinburgh (2002)
De Bono Edward Lateral Thinking, Viking (2009)
Jeff Malpas, Robert C. Solomon, Death and Philosophy-1 Oxon, Routledge (1998)
Karl Popper Knowledge and the body mind problem, Routledge, (1996)
Teaching Plan Philosophy of Law and Ethics Dec19-April20 Page 7
Mark Tebbit, Philosophy of Law: An Introduction-2, Routledge Oxon, (2006)
Wilson, Brendon, Simply Philosophy, Edinburgh (2002)
Balasubramaniam, R. Dubey, S.P., Facets of Recent Indian Philosophy, ICPR, New
Delhi (1998)
Rommen, Heinrich, The Natural Law: A study in legal and social philosophy, Liberty
Fund (1998)
Fordyce, David, The Elements of Moral Philosophy, Liberty Fund (2003)
Beakley, Brian Philosophy of Mind, PHI Publication (2013)
Raghuramraju, A. Debates in Indian Philosophy, OUP (2004)
Raghuramraju, A. Philosophy and India, UP (2012)
Miri, Mrinal, Philosophy and Education, OUP (2014)
C. Online Material for References
Online Library of Liberty http://oll.libertyfund.org/
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy http://plato.stanford.edu/contents.html
Note: The above list is indicative and not exhaustive. Earlier editions/Latest Editions of a
number of the above texts might also be available and can be consulted once account is
taken of their datedness, particularly as to applicable case law. These texts were selected
because they provide in one volume a combination of text, cases and materials i.e., a
“one-stop shop”.
Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading for the course only. There is much more to
the Tort law than this, and you will undoubtedly benefit from undertaking some reading and
study of your own. It is creditable if you, in respect of the proper use of independent
research and study, follow up in the Law Library some of the case references, periodical
articles or other material referred to in the prime textbook or in class – or even to do some
research of your own. For supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by
consulting the relevant sections of the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library.
Thereafter you could engage in your own research, with particular reference to journals on
online databases including SCC Online, LexisNexis, Manupatra, WestLaw India,
HeinOnline, JSTOR, ProQuest, Kluwer Database (Kluwer Arbitration, Kluwer Patent,
Teaching Plan Philosophy of Law and Ethics Dec19-April20 Page 8
and Kluwer Competition), CLAOnline, Ebrary, Emerald & EBSCO, and offline database
including AIR.
5. ASSESSMENT
Philosophy of Law and Ethics is a 04 credit course so you will be examined in this course for
100 marks.
Internal Assessment: Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks. It will include:
A. First Internal Assessment – Project (10 Marks)
B. Second Internal Assessment – Tutorial (Open Book Examination)(20 marks)
C. Third Internal Assessment - Viva-Voce (10 marks)
External Assessment: The Symbiosis International (Deemed University) will conduct
external written examination for 60 marks. It consists of ten objective-type (2 marks each
= 20 marks) and 4 subjective-type/cases and open problems/questions (10 Marks each)
with an alternative (40 marks).
6. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT MODE AND SCHEDULE
Each student will have to attempt each of the above assessment modes on all the
occasion. The details pertaining to three internal assessment modes are as follows:
A. Project and Schedule
The students have to identify a broad topic after the discussion in second lecture,
and have to narrow down the topic with the Course In-charge by January 04, 2019.
A Project of not more than 2500 words has to be submitted on the selected topic. It
should contain Introduction (1 Mark), Review of Existing theories/models (2 Marks)
, Basic Tenets (3 Marks), Criticism (3 Marks), Conclusion (1 Mark)
The Project so submitted, shall be the Printed version of Turnitin Report itself. Do
not submit double copies.
Turnitin report highlighting content similarity of more than 15% shall invite strict
actions and the learner shall be awarded “zero” marks for the project.
Teaching Plan Philosophy of Law and Ethics Dec19-April20 Page 9
Despite the report‟s content similarity being lower, if the Course-in-charge identifies
any form of plagiarism, undetected by Turnitin, the learner will have to face a
penalty of negative marking.
The Project can be submitted simply by stapling the same.
Finalisation of Project
Topics
Submission Result
January 03, 2020 February 05, 2020 February 18, 2020
B. Tutorial and Schedule
There will be one tutorial of 20 marks, minimum two questions of 10 marks each.
The tutorial will be “Open Book Test”. It is designed to ensure that the learners
practice their ability to reflect and relate theories and improve their expression style
in writing.
It is aimed at improving the writing, research, communication, and presentation
skills. It is Open Book Examination i.e. examinees are allowed to bring and use any
material including Books, Articles, Hand Written Notes, Hand Outs and alike printed
material. It does not include use of any electronic gadgets, machine or alike
material.
Tutorial Date Result Date Topic for Tutorial
February 28, 2020 March 12, 2020 Unit 1, 2 and 3
Banyan Tree Session
Process: You are notified that two online sessions with the help of „Banyan Tree
@Curiosity‟ will be conducted for Tutorial. This activity is compulsory for all and
attendance so granted will form part of the total attendance. Your quality
response/answer/reply within stipulated Date and Time allotted should be submitted.
Those, who will respond/answer/reply within stipulated Date and Time allotted, will be
granted attendance for „One Lecture‟. No response from a learner will result in absentee of
Teaching Plan Philosophy of Law and Ethics Dec19-April20 Page 10
the said learner. Please remember attendance so granted for the session/s will form part
of the total lectures and thus attendance.
Tutorial– Online Sessions @Banyan Tree
Session
Begins
Ends
Attendance
Date & Time
Date & Time
I
January 30, 2020 @4:00 pm
February 01, 2020 @11:59 pm
One Lecture
II
February 21, 2020 @4:00pm
February 23, 2020 @11:59 pm
One Lecture
C. Viva Voce:
The Learners will be marked on Clarity of Concept (4 Marks), Ability to relate to current
examples (4 Marks), Confidence and Personal demeanor (2 Marks)
The viva voce examination will normally last 10 minutes and will be marked by
course-in-charge.
Strict Adherence to the schedule. If the learner is not present on the date of Viva-
voce the learner will be given Zero marks. The timetable of the Viva Voce is as
follow:
Schedule:
Division Roll No Date Time
C 1-20 March 17, 2020 2:00 p.m.- 5:00 p.m.
21-40 March 18, 2020 2:00 p.m.- 5:00 p.m.
41 onwards March 19, 2020 2:00 p.m.- 5:00 p.m.
D 1-20 March 20, 2020 2:00 p.m.- 5:00 p.m.
21-40 March 23, 2020 2:00 p.m.- 5:00 p.m.
41 onwards March 24, 2020 2:00 p.m.- 5:00 p.m.
Teaching Plan Philosophy of Law and Ethics Dec19-April20 Page 11
7.ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS AND CONTACT HOURS
The Course In-Charge for Philosophy of Law and Ethics is Dr. Priyamvada Mishra. If any
doubts remain, kindly contact the faculty via her e-mail ID: [email protected]
during office hours, i.e. 9 am to 5 pm. They may also visit the course-in-charge between
2 pm and 4.00 pm on Monday and Friday.
All questions, comments, and feedback are welcome. While the lessons will be seminar-
style and all learners are encouraged to participate, those who do struggle to speak in
class are welcome to continue the conversation in person after class as well. The aim is to
give learners the greatest flexibility and autonomy over their learning and thought
process, especially when it comes to their distinct analyses of the provided readings.
Teaching Plan Philosophy of Law and Ethics Dec19-April20 Page 12
Enclosure A:
Guidelines for Project
(1) It is an individual project- The topic to be finalized after consulting the
course in-charge
(2) Marks Distribution- Introduction (1 Mark), Brief Review of Existing
theories/models (2 Marks) , Basic Tenets (3 Marks), Criticism (3 Marks),
Conclusion (1 Mark)
(3) No Project in any case, shall be accepted beyond the date provided in the
Schedule.
(4) Absence of any of the following shall be liable for Non- Acceptance.
Project shall be submitted as:
Cover Page
The Main Project- Turnitin Print
(5) The title of the project, name of the candidate, degree, faculty, university,
month and year of submission, and the name of the research guide with
his/her designation and full official address shall be printed on the first
page and on the front cover as given in Appendix „A‟
Teaching Plan Philosophy of Law and Ethics Dec19-April20 Page 13
Appendix ‘A’ –
Front-page and Cover
Title of the project (centered on two or more lines) ----------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------
Submitted by Name of the candidate
-----------------------------------------
Batch 2017-2022 Division ….
PRN ……. of Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), PUNE
In
Month, year Under the guidance of
Name of guide
----------------------------------- Designation and official address of research guide
---------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------
Teaching Plan Concept of Wealth & Prosperity 2019 Dr. Priyamvada Mishra Page 1
Teaching Plan
CONCEPT OF WEALTH AND
PROSPERITY
Semester III
Batch: 2018-23
(Academic Year 2019-20)
By
Dr. Priyamvada Mishra
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Constituent of Symbiosis (International
Deemed) University, Pune
July 2019 - October 2019
Teaching Plan Concept of Wealth & Prosperity 2019 Dr. Priyamvada Mishra Page 2
1. INTRODUCTION
The main objective behind teaching Concept of Wealth and Prosperity
to students is to make them understand the actual meaning of Wealth
and Prosperity.
Different people have different definitions of wealth and prosperity. Some
people toil so hard to make fortunes which will last them for
generations. To some happiness, good health, ample time for family is of
paramount importance. We have to imbibe in students the true principles
of wealth and prosperity. With material wealth one has to concentrate
more on spiritual wealth also for perfect semblance of body, mind and
soul. This combination will take the students to great altitudes with perfect
attitude in life.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
a) Knowledge
The students will get a thorough knowledge of wealth and prosperity as both
are correlated. They will learn how to acquire true wealth like good
health, happiness, excellent career, economic stability, freedom of
thought through spirituality thus developing a stable mind and last but not
the least consistency in behavior which will make them seasoned
professionals. They will also get an insight into the different theories of
wealth and prosperity like ancient and modern views of wealth and
prosperity, genuine wealth, human capital, relationship between wealth
and happiness etc.
Teaching Plan Concept of Wealth & Prosperity 2019 Dr. Priyamvada Mishra Page 3
b) Skills
At the end of the course the skill sets learnt by students will be the
difference between material wealth, inner soundness, happiness, love,
freedom of thought, and finally leading a good life.
They will become thorough professionals in their field with all the
qualities required to reach the zenith of their career. Focus is to make
them best professionals in their respective fields but with a human touch.
c) Outcome
Three most important points that will come to fore after attending the
lectures will be:
1) Meaning and concept of wealth
2) Meaning and concept of prosperity
3) Theory of Wealth and Prosperity
Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (Internal 100%) under
the auspices of the Symbiosis International University.
3. LECTURES
A. Time and Attendance
One lecture time has been set aside for this course for each division.
Verify it from the timetable assigned for each division. Lecture outlines,
principally in the form of Power-Point slides, and relevant study/reading
material will be made available in „The Library‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at
https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. To facilitate your understanding of these
lectures, you should always read at least the relevant pages of suggested
Teaching Plan Concept of Wealth & Prosperity 2019 Dr. Priyamvada Mishra Page 4
readings in advance of each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International ( Deemed University) Regulations,
please note, “Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all
scheduled sessions and other forms of instruction as defined by the
programme of study.”
It is important to take notice that two on-line sessions will be conducted for
the tutorial, as per the scheduled given herein below. Those who will respond
to such session @ curiosity will be given attendance for one lecture for each
session.
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail
to put in the required attendance. The Students can update themselves
of their attendance daily online in „Attendance‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at
https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com
B. Notifications
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect to Academic-
Administration, either by Course-in-Charge or Faculty-In-Charge, Academic
Coordination will be sent using „Owl@Curiosity‟. No notifications will be published
by either Course-in-Charge/Faculty-In-Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner
using „Library@Curiosity‟. You are required to keep yourself duly informed.
C. Lecture Outline:
Week 1:
July 02, 2019
Lecture 1: Teaching Plan
Week 2:
July 08, 2019
Lecture 2: Course Preview
Teaching Plan Concept of Wealth & Prosperity 2019 Dr. Priyamvada Mishra Page 5
Week 3:
July 15, 2019
Lecture 3: What is Wealth
Week 4:
July 22, 2019
Lecture 4: Types of wealth
Week 5:
July 29, 2019
Lecture 5: Relation between types of Wealth
Week 6:
Aug 05, 2019
Lecture 6: Prioritise Wealth
Week 7:
Aug 12, 2019
Lecture 7: Conclusion
Week 8:
Aug 19, 2019
Lecture 8: What is Prosperity
Week 9:
Aug 26, 2019
Lecture 9: Indicators of Prosperity
Week 10:
Sep 02, 2019
Lecture 10: Tutorial Discussion
Week 11:
Sep 09, 2019
Lecture 11: Structured Questionnaire
Week 12:
Sep 16, 2019
Lecture 12: Types of Prosperity
Week 13:
Sep 23, 2019
Lecture 13: Conclusion
Week 14:
Sep 30, 2019
Lecture 14: Relationship between Wealth & Prosperity
Week 15:
Oct 07, 2019
Lecture 15: Relationship between Wealth & Prosperity- Indian
Perspective
Teaching Plan Concept of Wealth & Prosperity 2019 Dr. Priyamvada Mishra Page 6
Week 16:
Oct 14, 2019
Lecture 16: Relationship between Wealth & Prosperity- Western
Perspective
Week 17:
Oct 21, 2019
Lecture 17: Conclusion
4. READING & MATERIALS:
SUGGESTED READINGS - BOOKS
Adam Smith, Wealth of Nation, Simon & Brown (2012)
Jean E. Hampton, the Authority of Reason, Cambridge University Press
(1998)
Peter Cole and Daisy Reese, True Self, True Wealth: A Pathway to
Prosperity, Atria Books/Beyond Words; Original edition (2007)
Richard J. Principle of Sustainable Living, ESC (2011)
Russell Roberts, The Price of Everything: A Parable of Possibility and
Prosperity‟, Princeton University Press, (2009)
For supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by consulting the relevant
sections of the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library. Thereafter you
could engage in your own research, with particular reference to journals on online
databases including Emerald, Ebrary, JSTOR, SCC Online, Kluwer Arbitration,
Journal of Moral Education, Web of Science, SCOPUS.
5. ASSESSMENT
You will be examined in this course by Internal (100%) format. There will be no
external examination. Internal examination will be conducted for 50 marks. It will
include the following mode of evaluation:
A. Ist mode of evaluation: One Long Term Paper (10 marks)
Teaching Plan Concept of Wealth & Prosperity 2019 Dr. Priyamvada Mishra Page 7
B. IInd mode of evaluation: One tutorial (20 marks)
C. IIIrd mode of evaluation: Structured Interview of (20 marks).
There will be no external examination for this course.
6. INTERNAL ASSEMENT: MODE & SCHEDULE
A. Project (Long Term Paper) – Mode & Schedule
There will be one long term paper, where students will weave a picture out of 10
pictures. There will be one tutorial of 20 marks. Each student will attempt it on all
occasion. In addition, one structured Questionnaire will be administered by learners
which will be evaluated out of 20 marks.
Process of allotment of topics
o The students will choose their long term paper topics after the introductory
session in class.
o This process of selection of topic must be completed by July 06, 2019 in person.
o Communication of selection of topic may be done either in-person or through
email as well by July 04, 2019.
o The students can have same topic, but the story they carve out of the pictures is
their creativity and will be different.
The timetable of the Long Term Paper, Tutorials and Structured Questionnaire is
as follows:
Schedule - Long Term Paper
Assignment Submission Result
July 03, 2019 August 13, 2019 August 20, 2019
Teaching Plan Concept of Wealth & Prosperity 2019 Dr. Priyamvada Mishra Page 8
GUIDELINES FOR LONG TERM PAPER
1. The learners will choose a topic of their choice after due consultation with
the Course In-charge.
2. Learners have to draw/ print 10 related pictures and weave a story out of it.
3. No Spiral Binding / plastic covers, only stapled copy, with the Cover Page.
4. Printing to be done on both sides
5. No handwritten submissions shall be taken
6. Please ensure the timely submission of your term paper. Delay of every
day shall invite (-2) marks.
B. Tutorial: Mode & Schedule
Tutorial will be an Open Book Exam, containing minimum two questions of 10 marks
each which will be application based and requires students to correlate what has been
discussed in class and the situation so provided.
Schedule - Tutorial
Date Result Topic
September 03, 2019 September 10, 2019
Unit 1: wealth
Unit 2: Prosperity
(As per handbook)
Schedule – Banyan Tree Discussion as Preparation Sessions
Ist Session IInd Session
Date of Uploading
‘query’ by the faculty
July 23, 2019 @ 4:00
p.m.
August 12, 2019 @
4:00 p.m.
Last-date for uploading
reply
July 25, 2019 @ 4:00
p.m.
August 14, 2019 @
4:00 p.m.
Teaching Plan Concept of Wealth & Prosperity 2019 Dr. Priyamvada Mishra Page 9
C. Learning Logs/ Diaries: Schedule
Four Worksheets will be uploaded, based on class discussions and the concepts taught
in the class. All the four worksheets will have to be submitted within 24 hours. Each
worksheet will be assessed on punctuality, analysis of the situation and the ability to
relate to class discussions.
Parameter of evaluation:
Each worksheet will be evaluated for 5 marks (four worksheets x 5 marks = 20
marks).
o Punctuality (1 mark),
o Analysis of the situation(2 marks), &
o Ability to relate to class discussions (2 Marks).
Schedule – Log / Diaries
Date of Submission Date of Result
September 09, 2019 September 30, 2019
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
The course in charge for Concept of Wealth and Prosperity is Dr. Priyamvada
Mishra. If learners have any problem with her work, please feel free to contact the
course faculty. Notices relating to the course will be posted online in „The Library‟
on OWL online at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com
8. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMATION
If few doubts remain, please contact me via e-mail: [email protected] I
welcome your questions and your comments.
Teaching Plan Concept of Wealth & Prosperity 2019 Dr. Priyamvada Mishra Page 10
Appendix A – Front page and Cover
Title of the project
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
Class…..Division …. Prn. No..
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), PUNE
on
Date, Month, year
Under the guidance of
Name of guide
Designation and official address of research guide
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
+
Academic Year 2019-20
Semester IV
Teaching Plan
Law of Crimes Paper I: Penal Code
By-
Ms. Meera Mathew
(Assistant Professor)
&
Mr. Vikram Singh
(Assistant Professor)
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University)
December 2019 – April 2020
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
1. INTRODUCTION
This course would familiarize students with the substantive criminal law of India, which is Indian
Penal Code of 1860. It defines offences and the punishments for those offences. The purpose of
criminal law is to regulate social behavior and recommends whatsoever is unlawful, harmful, or
otherwise endangering to the human body, property, health, safety, and moral welfare of people.
In countries across the world, the crimes are predominantly defined by statute, and the application
varies enormously depending upon the history, the judicial precedents if they follow common law
jurisdiction and how the trial takes place. This curriculum of fourth semester covers the general
elements of criminal liability by introducing to the learners at the outset itself the concepts such as
mensrea, its degrees, actus reus, differentiating criminal law from civil laws and further
elucidating various perceptions and theories. While clarifying the concept of liability, the meaning
of act, omissions, principles of causation, concurrence principles, the scope of complicity, and the
meaning of inchoate offences will be imparted. Under defenses, the course examines the general
theory of justification and excuse. Furthermore it delves in to description of crimes specifically
against human Corpus and crime against property along with punishments and its variations as per
the facts and circumstances by deliberating upon case laws.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
The objective of criminal law is to maintain law and order in the society and to protect the life
and liberty of people. It is for this reason that people place their ultimate reliance on this branch
of law for protection against all injuries that human conduct can inflict on individuals and
institutions. Due to these reasons, the penal law cannot afford to be weak, ambiguous or
ineffective. Nor can it be harsh and arbitrary in its impact. The application of criminal law has to
be uniform regardless of any discrimination on grounds of class, caste, religion, sex or creed etc.
of either the criminal or the victim.
The course aims at understanding and analyzing recent changes in this branch by appreciating
dynamic nature of this branch of law. Course structure enables student to analyze, scrutinize and
to mould a critical approach.
A. Knowledge
The primary objectives of this course are:-
• To familiarize the students with the key concepts regarding crime and criminal law.
• To expose the students to the range of mental states that constitutes mens rea essential for
committing crime.
• To teach specific offences under the Indian Penal Code.
• To keep students abreast of the latest developments and changes in the field of criminal law.
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
B. Skills
The subject has been so designed as to generate critical thinking among students about the stated
objectives of criminal law and to enable them to examine the recent developments and changes
that have taken place in the field. The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to
inculcate the learner with the following set of skills: general cognitive intellectual skills, general
communicative/employability skills and subject specific skills.
Cognitive:
Law of Crimes Paper-I will demand that students have the capacity to demonstrate insight in
presenting materials drawn from a varied and sometimes wide range of primary and secondary
sources and doctrinal commentaries. The substantive materials continue to focus on imparting an
understanding of those basic principles and doctrines that come into play across the range of
special offenses.
Employability:
It is imperative that learners obtain an understanding of the basis principles as reflected in the
detailed case studies of some particular offenses. The paper will demand that students have the
capacity to be able to write and use orally fluent and complex prose; using legal terminology with
scrupulous care and accuracy.
Subject Specific:
Law of Crimes Paper-I will demand an ability to identify and select key relevant issues and to
apply that knowledge with clarity to difficult situation of significant legal complexity; to analyze
problem and to produce well-supported conclusions in relation to them.
A. Outcomes:
Two key skills will be highlighted by this course (a) case synthesis/problem solving and (b)
independent research. These skills will be central to the learners‟ success in completing this course‟s
scheme of assessment
Case Synthesis/Problem solving:
For the preparation of tutorial, the learner would be asked to read, analyze and synthesize a
number of cases. The learner would similarly be asked to use that knowledge to support his/her
answer to a number of hypothetical, factual or problem scenarios. Hence it is necessary to fetch
sufficient aptitude to the encounter of solving some of the most vexing problems of our times.
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
Independent research work:
In preparing for the course work assignment, particular emphasis will be placed on independent
learning i.e., the ability to take initiative in the design (individualized approach or plan of action)
and research (external legal and non-legal sources) of the stated project. The course work in
question is deliberately broadly drawn, and is designed to challenge the learner in this regard.
Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (40% Internal + 60% External= 100%)
under the auspices of the Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune.
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Three lecture times have been set aside for the learners for this course for each division. Verify it
from the time-table assigned for each division. Lecture outlines, principally in the form of brief
notes, and relevant study/reading material will be made available through “Owl” at
www.curiosity.symlaw.edu.in. To facilitate your understanding of these lectures, you should
always read at least the relevant pages of suggested readings in advance of each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, “Students are expected to
attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and other forms of instruction as defined by
the programme of study.”
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put in the required
attendance. The Students can update themselves of their attendance daily online in “Attendance‟
on “Curiosity‟ Portal at www.curiosity.symlaw.edu.in.
B. Scheme and Structure
Topic 1: Introduction to the Indian Penal Code (07)
I General Issues Relating to Criminal Liability
II Concepts of liability (Tortuous/Contractual/Criminal)
III Elements of Criminal Liability- Actus Reus, Mens rea
IV Concurrence (Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea)
V History and Applicability of Indian Penal Code (Territorial/Personal)
VI. Emerging trends to impose liability without „Mens rea‟/Corporate Criminal Liability
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
Topic 2: Inchoate (Incomplete) Crimes (07)
A. Stages in commission of Crimes
I Intention
II Preparation
III Attempt
IV Commission
B. Tests determining what constitutes attempt
C. Impossible attempt
Topic 3: Conditions Negating Criminal Liability (10)
I Mistake of Fact and Mistake of Law (Sections 76 & 79)
II Accident (Section 80)
III Necessity (Section 81)
IV Act of Child (Sections 82-83)
V Insanity and Intoxication (Sections 84-86)
VI Consent (Section 87-90)
VII Private Defence (Sections 96-106)
Topic 4: Group Liability (05)
I. Common Intention (Section 34 IPC)
II Common Object (Section 149 IPC)
III Instigation, Conspiracy & Intentional Aiding (Section 107-120IPC)
Topic 5: Offences against Human Body (10)
I Culpable Homicide
II Murder
III Hurt and Grievous Hurt
IV Assault & Criminal force
V Kidnapping and Abduction
VI Sexual Offences
VII Unnatural offences
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
Topic 6: Offences against Property (07)
I Theft
II Cheating
III Extortion
IV. Robbery and Dacoity
V Criminal Misappropriation and Criminal Breach of Trust
VI Mischief
VII. Forgery
C. Lecture Outline:
Week Lecture Topic
Week 01:
December 23, 2019
Lecture 1 Teaching Plan and Project Assignment (Discussion)
Lecture 2 Teaching Plan and Project Assignment (Discussion)
Lecture 3 Topic1: Introduction to Criminal Law
Introduction to meaning of Crime, its constituents
Concepts and Elements of Criminal Liability (Actus Reus,
Mens Rea).
Week 02:
December 30, 2019
Lecture 4 Causation principle, Concurrence of Actus Reus & Mens Rea.
Lecture 5 Degrees of Mens Rea.
Lecture 6 Stages of crime.
Week 03:
January 06, 2020
Lecture 7 Emerging Trends to Impose Criminal Liability.
Lecture 8 IPC and its Applicability - Jurisdiction
Lecture 9 Topic 2: Inchoate (Incomplete) Crimes
Inchoate Crimes & Stages of Commission of Crimes.
Week 04:
January 13, 2020
Lecture 10 Intention & Preparation. -Case laws.
Lecture 11 Inchoate Offences.
Lecture 12 Conspiracy.
Week 05:
January 20, 2020
Lecture 13 Abetment.
Lecture1 4 Abetment (cont.…)
Lecture 15 Attempt
Week 06:
January 27, 2020
Lecture 16 Theories of Attempt
Lecture 17 Topic 3: Conditions Negating Criminal Liability
Meaning of General Defence and why such exceptions be
permitted.
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
Lecture 18 Mistake Of Fact & Mistake of Law (Sec.76 -79 IPC).
Week 07:
February 03, 2020
Lecture 19 Defence of Accident & Necessity (Sec. 80 & 81 IPC).
Lecture 20 Doli Incapax (Sec. 82- 83 IPC) Juvenile Delinquency
Lecture 21 Insanity & Intoxication. (Sec.84- Sec.86 IPC).
Week 08:
February 10, 2020
Lecture 22 Consent (Sec. 87- 90 IPC).
Lecture 23 Private Defence (Sec. 96-106 IPC).
Lecture2 4 Private Defence (Sec. 96-106 IPC).
Week 09:
February 17, 2019
Lecture 25 Cases on Private Defence.
Lecture 26 Offences against the State.
Lecture 27 Topic 4: Group Liability
Common Intention & Common Object
Week 10:
February 24, 2020
Lecture 28 Common Intention & Common Object Cont.
Lecture 29 Common Intention and Common Object –Cases.
Lecture 30 Instigation, Conspiracy and Intentional Aiding.
Week 11:
March 02, 2020
Lecture 31 Topic 5: Offences against Human Body
Culpable Homicide & Murder.
Lecture 32 Culpable Homicide & Murder, Sec.299 (1) with that of Clause
Firstly, Secondly, Sec. 300 of IPC
Lecture 33 Culpable Homicide & Murder: Sec. 299 (2) &Thirdly &
Fourthly of Sec. 300 IPC
Week 12:
March 09, 2020
Lecture3 4 Culpable Homicide & Murder 299 (3) with Fourthly of
Lecture 35 Comparison of Murder And Culpable Homicide.
Lecture 36 Hurt and Grievous Hurt.
Week 13:
March 16, 2020
Lecture 37 Wrongful Restraint &Confinement
Lecture 38 Meaning of force and criminal force.
Lecture 39 Criminal Assault
Week 14:
March 23, 2020
Lecture 40 Sexual Offences
2013, 2018 and 2019 Amendments
Lecture 41 Rape
Lecture 42 Rape
Week 15:
March 30, 2020
Lecture 43 Unnatural Offences
Lecture 44 Topic 6: Offences against Property
Theft
Lecture 45 Extortion and Robbery Dacoity
Week 16:
April 06, 2020
Lecture 46 Cheating and Forgery
Lecture 47 Criminal misappropriation of property and Breach of trust
Lecture 48 Criminal Trespass
Lecture 49 House trespass and House Breaking
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
Week 17:
April 13, 2020
Lecture 50 Criminal Defamation ,Exceptions to Criminal Defamation
Lecture 51 Revision and Course Doubts.
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to unforeseen/unavoidable
circumstances.
4. READING AND MATERIALS
A. Bare Act - Indian Penal code [(IPC) with the incorporated Amendment Act of 2018].
B. Textbook
Suggested Readings:
William Douglas Morrison, Crime and Its Causes(Swan, Sonnenschein & Co., 1891)
R.C.Nigam, Law of Crimes in India (Asia Publishing House edition, 1965)
K.D Gaur, Text Book on The Indian Penal Code (6th
edn. 2016), Universal Law Publishing
Co. Pvt Ltd., New Delhi.
K.I. Vibhute, P.S.A. Pillai’s Criminal Law, (12th
edn. 2015), Lexis Nexis Butterworths, New
Delhi.
K.T.Thomas and M.A.Rashid (ed.,) The Indian Penal Code (34th Ed. Lexis Nexis
Butterworths, New Delhi, 2014).
C.K. Thakker (Rev.), Ratan Lal & Dhiraj Lal‟s Indian Penal Code, (32′d ed., 2010)
C. Reference Books
Loveless, Janet., Complete Criminal Law ,Oxford University Press 2018
David Ormerod and Karl Laird (ed.), Smith and Hogan's Criminal Law (15th ed.,2018)
Dubber, Markus D., Oxford Handbook of Criminal Law, Oxford University Press, 2016
Padfield, Nicola, Criminal Law Oxford University Press, 2016
Simester (et al) Simester and Sullivan’s Criminal Law: Theory and Doctrine, (6th ed. Hart
Publishing, 2016).
Srivastava, O.P., Principles of criminal Law ,Eastern Book Company, 2016
Jonathan Herring, Criminal Law. Text, Cases, and Materials. (7th ed.,Oxford University
Press, 2017).
Michael J. Allen, Criminal Law (14th ed.,Oxford University Press, 2017).
Wayne LaFave, Criminal Law (West Publishing Company, 3th Edn., 2018).
Horder, Jeremy , Ashworth's principles of Criminal Law ,Oxford University Press,
2013
Stephen, James Fitzjames, General view of the criminal Law,Oxford University Press 2014
Duff, R. A, Philosophical foundations of Criminal Law , Oxford University Press, 2013
Carr, Claudia, Beginning criminal law, Routledge, 2013
Joshum Drossier, Understanding Criminal Law (Mathew Bender, 4th. Edn., 2012)
Glanville William, Criminal Law: The General Part (4th ed., 2012).
Atchuthen Pillai, P. S., Criminal Law. LexisNexis Butterworth‟s India, 2011
Allen, Michael J and Cooper, Simon Elliott and Wood's cases and materials on criminal law
Sweet & Maxwell 2010
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
Glanville Williams, Textbook of Criminal Law (4th ed., 2009).
George Fletcher, Rethinking Criminal Law (Little Brown publishing., 1978).
*Note: Learners are free to consult any other book available in the library with respect to the
content of the syllabus for advance reading and research work as suggested readings are
indicative not exhaustive.
D. Important Selective Readings/Articles
Stephen F Smith, “Innocence and the Guilty Mind” 69 Hastings Law Journal 1609-1672,
Eugene J. Chesney, “Concept of Mens Rea in the Criminal Law”, 29 Am. Inst. Crim. L. &
Criminology 627 (2017)
Paul K Ryu, “Causation in criminal Law” University of Pennsylvania Law Review 106 (1999)
773-805
Gary Dubin, “Mens Rea Reconsidered: A Plea for a Due Process Concept of Criminal
Responsibility,” 18 Stanford Law Review 322–395 (1990).
Steven R. Morrison, “Relational Criminal Liability” 44 Florida State University Law Review
635-690, (2017).
Daniel K. Spradlin “Mens Rea, Due Process and the Burden of Proving Sanity or Insanity”, 5
Pepp. L. Rev. 1 (1978).
G. Virgo, “Offences against the person: The wheel is come full circle”, 51 Cambridge Law
Journal, 6 (1992).
G. R. Sullivan, “Anger and excuse: Reassessing provocation”, 13 Oxford Journal of Legal
Studies, 421 (1993).
M. A. Owoade, “Scope of self defence in Criminal Law”, 17 Indian Socio-Legal Journal,
35(1991).
R. A. Duff, “Choice character and criminal liability,” 12Law & Philosophy345 (1993).
Susan Estrich “Rape” The Yale Law Journal, 95 (1986).
Francis B. Sayre, “Public Welfare Offenses”, 33 Colum. L. Rev. 55 (1933).
C. L. Carr, “Duress and criminal responsibility”, 10 Law & Philosophy161(1991)
W. Glanville, “Intents in the alternative”, 50 Cambridge Law Journal120 (1991).
M. Gorr, “Private Defence”, 9 Law & Philosophy, 241, (1990).
A. Candeub, “Motive crimes and other minds”, 142 University of Pennsylvania Law Review,
2071 (1994).
T. Weir, “Why does provocation diminish culpability?” 55 Cambridge Law Journal, 420
(1996).
G. R. Sullivan, “Cause and the contemporaneity of actus reus and mens rea”, 52 Cambridge
Law Journal, 487(1993).
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
Note:
The above list is indicative and not exhaustive. Earlier editions/Latest Editions of a number of
the above texts might also be available and can be consulted once account is taken of their
datedness, particularly as to applicable case law. Bare Act
These texts were selected because they provide in one volume a combination of text, cases and
materials, designed to be read as a whole i.e., a “one-stop shop”. Nevertheless, the text provides
the basic reading for the course only. There is much more to the Law of Crimes paper I than
this, and you will undoubtedly benefit from undertaking some reading and study of your own.
It is creditable if you, in respect of the proper use of independent research and study, follow up
in the Law Library some of the case references, periodical articles or other material referred to
in the prime textbook or in class – or even to do some research of your own. The list of cases
applicable to syllabus is already given in Annexure- E and learners are requested to go through
these cases when it is communicated to read and come for discussions. Further, I will make
available articles by eminent scholars in this field to be issued from the Library (suggested
reading list will be provided at the time of teaching). If Copyright policy of the publisher of
those articles permits, the articles and e-copies of the book will be posted at the curiosity portal
via curiosity.symlaw.edu.in. For supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by
consulting the relevant sections of the “alternative” texts from the law library. Thereafter you
could engage in your own research, with particular reference to journals on online databases
including SCC Online, LexisNexis, Manupatra, Westlaw India, Hein Online, JSTOR,
ProQuest, Kluwer Database (Kluwer Arbitration, Kluwer Patent, and Kluwer
Competition), CLAOnline, Ebrary, Emerald & EBSCO, and offline database including
AIR. Learners are expected to read the latest journals, periodicals, reports and articles to keep
abreast with the recent trends and developments in the subject.
5. ASSESSMENT: COURSEWORK = 100%
Law of Crimes Paper I: Penal Code is a 4credit course so you will be examined in this course for 100
marks. You will be examined in this course by Internal (40%) and External Assessment (60%)
format.
Internal Assessment will be conducted for 40 marks. It will include:
a. Project-Assignment (10 marks) as the first component of internal assessment and
b. One tutorial (20 marks) as mode of second internal assessment
c. Viva-voice (10 marks) as the third element of internal assessment.
The Symbiosis International (Deemed University) will conduct external written examination for 60
marks at the end of the semester. It consists of ten objectives, 2 mark each (20 marks) and 4 subjective
questions of 10 Marks each with an alternative (40marks). 6. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT MODE AND SCHEDULE
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
A. Project (Long-Term Paper) Assignment/Submission
Research project is aimed at improving „research skills‟ of the students to make teaching-learning
exercise more challenging and rigorous than standard lecture and test format courses. It further aims
at enhancing learning capability of learners by the process of carrying research activities. One
research project will be undertaken by students which will be evaluated out of 10 marks. The
learners are required to prepare and submit the project as per detailed guidelines mentioned below as
well as mentioned in Annexure A to Annexure C.
1. The list of project topics to each learner will be uploaded on „library‟@ curiosity portal.
2. Word Limit of the project should not exceed more than 2500 words
3. Submit the hard copy of the project on the date mentioned (Similarity Index permissible limit is
upto 15% with the quotations ON, without any filter applications) duly stapled complying with the
format as provided in the Annexures A to C.
4. Printing to be done on both sides. (A - 4size sheets)
5. There will be negative marking (1 mark) for late submission of the project by the learner.
7. The learners shall be evaluated on the basis of research skills, clarity in language and
8. The following are 4 headers are expected to be there in the submitted Project Assignment:
(i) Jurisprudence behind the section of offence- (How the said provision become an offence?
What purpose does it serve) up to 400 words – 3 marks
(ii) Meaning or Explanation (of the given topic without citing the provision in verbatim) –up to
600 words – 2 marks
(iii) Research questions with explanation– up to 1000 words – 3 marks
(iv) Suggestions/Conclusion – up to 500 words– 2 marks
The timetable for the project submission is as follows:
Project Submission Schedule
B. Tutorial Mode and Schedule
Tutorial will be cases/ problem based questions of 20 marks. It would be an open book exam and
learners are allowed to bring any reading materials except electronic material during the tutorial.
Tutorial Skills:
There would be two questions on which the learner would be required to solve problem- based
i.e. non-theoretical questions. The purpose of tutorial is to give learners an opportunity for
assessing learning of Law of crime paper I: Penal Code. Tutorials also provide you with an
opportunity to develop written skills of presentation and reasoned argument. Lack of preparation
and a fortiori non-attendance will mean that you will fail to make the most of the learning
Assignment Submission Result
December 24, 2019 January 24, 2020 February 3, 2020
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
opportunities provided by these tutorials. In order to achieve the two stated skills objectives i.e.
Presentation and problem solving skills, one tutorial and viva voice are scheduled in this
semester. The timetable of the tutorial is as follows:
Tutorial - Schedule
Tutorial
Date
Topics
Test Result
I February 24, 2020 March 6, 2020 Topic 1, 3 and 4
Banyan Tree Discussion for Tutorial
Process: To understand the kind of questions to be asked in the tutorial, online sessions (situation
based questions) will be conducted by the faculty. Situation based question/s will be uploaded on
„banyan tree‟ @ curiosity portal on said dates. Those who will respond / answer the question
within stipulated time given therein will be granted attendance one lecture each for these sessions.
This activity is compulsory for all and attendance so granted will form part of the total attendance.
The time table for the Banyan Tree discussion as preparatory session is given below:
Schedule – Banyan Tree Discussion as Preparation Sessions
Banyan Tree
Discussion - I
Banyan Tree Discussion - II
Date of Uploading „query‟ by the
faculty
January 13, 2020 @8:00
p.m.
January 15, 2020 @8:00 p.m.
Last-date for uploading reply by the
students
February 06, 2020 @8:00
p.m.
February 08, 2020 @8:00 p.m.
*Note: If there are any changes in, „Examination Schedule or Syllabus‟ of tutorials it shall be
communicated to you as soon as practicable.
(C) Viva-Voce Mode of Assessment and Schedule
The third mode of internal assessment for the learners for this course shall be viva-voce mode of
assessment which will be evaluated out of 10 marks. The learners shall select any one
important/landmark cases from the prescribed syllabus and prepare it for the viva-voce. (See the
Annexure E for reference) However the learner has to read and get the case pdf before deciding
the case for viva. The excuses such as “the case was not available or the case had no facts written
etc” cannot be entertained before the viva schedule. The learners have to decide the topic and
send the final list indicating the name, class, name of the case along with his/her PRN at Google
group by January 1st week. The making structure of viva will be as follows:
i. Learner‟s Knowledge on the topic- 3 marks
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
ii. Application and interpretation of law- 3 marks
iii. Confidence and Spontaneity in responding to the queries posed -2 marks
iv. Demeanor and etiquettes – 2 marks
Viva-Voce Schedule:
Date Division Roll No:s Time
March 12,
2020
A 1-22 2:00 – 5:00 pm
March 13,
2020
A 22-44 2:00 – 5:00 pm
March 16,
2020
A 45 onwards 2:00 – 5:00 pm
March 17,
2020
B 1-22 2:00 – 5:00 pm
March 18,
2020
B 22-44 2:00 – 5:00 pm
March 19,
2020
B 45 onwards 2:00 – 5:00 pm
March 20,
2020
C 1-22 2:00 – 5:00 pm
March 23,
2020
C 22-44 2:00 – 5:00 pm
March 24,
2020
C 45 onwards 2:00 – 5:00 pm
March 25,
2020
D 1-22 2:00 – 5:00 pm
March 26,
2020
D 22-44 2:00 – 5:00 pm
March 27,
2020
D 45 onwards 2:00 – 5:00 pm
March 30,
2020
E 1-22 2:00 – 5:00 pm
March 31,
2020
E 22-44 2:00 – 5:00 pm
April 01,
2020
E 45 onwards 2:00 – 5:00 pm
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS AND CONTACT HOURS
The course in-charge for Law of Crimes Paper I: Penal Code is Ms. Meera Mathew, Assistant
Professor. This course is shared by Mr. Vikram Singh, Assistant Professor. In case you face any
problem in dealing with the subject, feel free to discuss with us through mail at
[email protected] or [email protected] . The meeting time with Ms. Meera is on Monday,
Wednesday and Friday 2:00 to 4:30 PM. With Mr. Vikram Singh it would be Tuesday and Thursday
2:00 to 4:30 PM. Notices relating to the course will be posted online on
www.curiosity.symlaw.edu.in. Learners are requested raise the concerns and clarifications to faculty/s
itself.
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
Annexure A
Enclosure A: Guidelines for Project
Law of Crimes Paper I: Penal Code
The final copy of the project Assignment should be submitted in accordance with the following
specifications:
1) The paper used for printing shall be of A4 size. Printing shall be in a standardized form, on
both the sides of the paper
Font: Times New Roman
Font Size: Main Heading 16 (Bold), Sub-Heading 14 (Bold),main text 12 and
footnotes 10
Spacing 1.5 for main text, 1 for footnotes
Text should be Justified
MS Word: 2003-07 Version, Page Layout: left-1.5 cm, top-right-bottom-1 cm.
Word Limit: 2500 Maximum.
2) A margin of one-and-a-half inches shall be left on the left hand side.
3) The title of the project, name of the candidate, degree, faculty, university, month and year of
submission, and the name of the research guide with his/her designation and full official
address shall be printed on the first page and on the front cover as given in Appendix „A‟.
4) A Certificate (Appendix „B‟ affirming that the research work of the candidate is original, and
that the material, if any, borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the research paper
has been duly acknowledged should be signed by the candidate and counter signed by the
research guide.
5) Bibliography should be written alphabetically indicating Books, Journals, Newspaper
editorials/ Report of Law Commission
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
Appendix „B‟- Front page and Cover
Title of the project (centered on two or more lines)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
--------------------------------------------
Division... Roll No… Class…of
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune.
In
Month, year
Under the guidance of
Name of the Guide
--------------------------------
Designation of research guide
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
Appendix „C‟- Certificate
CERTIFICATE
The project titled “ ------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------” submitted to the
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA for Law of Crimes Paper I: Indian Penal Code as part of Internal
Assessment is based on my original work carried out under the guidance of ----------------------------- -----from--- to---- . The Research work has not been submitted elsewhere for award of any degree.
The material borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the research paper has been duly
acknowledged.
I understand that I myself would be held responsible and accountable for plagiarism, if any, detected
later on.
Signature of the Candidate
Date:
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
Appendix „D‟- first few pages
The first few pages of the research paper should be as under:
Page 1- Title page (Appendix „A‟)
Page 2- Certificate (Appendix „B‟) signed by candidate and counter signed by research guide
Page 3- Acknowledgement (optional)
Page 4- Index
Page 4- List of cases (If any)
Page 5 – max 10 - Contents
Last Page- Bibliography
*Note: Copy of the checked interim submission with suggested changes by the faculty in charge is to
be attached after bibliography. Citations shall be uniform. Learners can go for Bluebook/JILI/Chicago
style of footnoting.
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
Appendix „E‟- List of cases as per the Syllabus
Elements of crime
1. State of Maharashtra v Mayer Hans George, (1965)1 SCR 123
2. State of M.P. v. Narayan Singh (1989) 3 SCC
Culpable Homicide and Murder
3. Rawalpenta Venkalu v. State of Hyderabad, AIR 1956 SC 171
4. Palani Goundan v. Emperor, 1919 1LR 547 (Mad)
5. In re Thavamani, AIR 1943 Mad 571
6. Emperor v. Mushnooru Suiyanarayana Murthy (1912) 22 MLJR 333 (Mad.)
7. Kapur Singh v. State of PEPSU, AIR 1956 SC 654
8. Virsa Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1958 SC 465
9. State of Andhra Pradesh v. R. Punnayya, AIR 1977 SC 45
10. Emperor v. Mt. Dhirajia, AIR 1940 All. 486
11. Gyarsibai v. The State, AIR 1953 M.B. 61
12. K.M. Nanavati v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1962 SC 605
13. Ghapoo Yadav v. State of M.P, (2003) 3 SCC 528
Homicide by Rash or Negligent Act not amounting to Culpable Homicide
14. Cherubin Gregory v. State of Bihar, AIR 1964 SC 205
15. S.N. Hussain v. State of Andhra P, adesh, AIR 1972 SC 685
General Exceptions -Chapter IV of the Indian Penal Code
16. State of U.P. v. Ram Swarup (1974) 4 SCC 764 :AIR 1974 SC 1570
17. Deo Narain v. State of U.P. (1973) I SCC 347: AIR 1973 SC 473
18. Kishan v. State of M.P. (1974) 3 SCC 623: AIR 1974 SC 244
19. James Martin v. State of Kerala (2004) 2 SCC 203
Kidnapping and Abduction
20. S. Varadarajan v. State of Madras, AIR 1965 SC 942
21. Thakorlal D. Vadgama v. State of Gujarat, AIR 1973 SC 2313
22. State of Haryana v. Raja Ram, (1973) 1 SCC 544 138
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
Sexual Offences
23. Kanwar Pal Singh Gill v. State (Admn., U.T. Chandigarh) (2005) 6 SCC 16
24. Tukaram v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1979 SC 185
25. State of Punjab v. Gurmit Singh, (1996) 2 SCC 384
26. Sakshi v. Union of India, (2004) 5 SCC 518
27. Suresh Kumar Koushal v. Naz Foundation, (2014) 1 SCC 1
Group Liability (Section 34, Sections 141, 120 A, 149 IPC)
28. Suresh v State of U.P. (2001) 3 SCC 673
29. Mizaji v. State of U.P. AIR 1959 SC 572
30. Maina Singh v State of Rajasthan (1976) 2 SCC 827 AIR 1976 SC 1084
31. Yakub Abdul Razak Memon v State of Maharashtra 2015 3 SCC (Cri) 673
Attempt (Sections 511, 307, 309 IPC)
31. Asgarali Pradhania v Emperor, AIR 1933 Cal 893
32. Abhayanand Mishra v. State of AIR 1961 SC 1698
33. Om Prakash v State of Punjab, (1962)2 SCR 254: AIR 1961 SC 1782
34. State of Maharashtra v. Mohd. Yakub, (1980) 3 SCC 57
35. Gian Kaur v. State of Punjab, (1996) 2 SCC 648
Attempt Offence of Theft, Extortion, Robbery and Dacoity
36. Pyare Lal Bhargava v. State of Rajasthan, AIR 1963 SC 1094 27
37. Jadunandan Singh v. Emperor, AIR 1941 Pat. 129
38. Sekar v. Arumugham (2000) Cr.L.J. 1552 (Mad.)
39. State of Karnataka v Basavegowda (1997) Cr.L.J.4386 (Kant.)
Offences of Criminal Misappropriation, Criminal Breach of Trust and Cheating
40. Jaikrishandas Manohardas Desai v. State of Bombay, AIR 1960 SC 889
41. Mahadeo Prasad v. State of West Bengal, AIR 1954 SC 724
42. Akhil Kishore Ram v. Emperor, AIR 1938 Pat. 185
43. Shri Bhagwan S.S.V.V. Maharaj v. State of A.P., AIR 1999 SC 2332
44. S.W. Palanitkar V. State of Bihar 2002 (1) SCC 241
TEACHING PLAN – LAW OF CRIMES- I: IPC (2019-2020)
Criminal Mischief , Criminal Intimidation and Criminal Nuisance
45. Public Prosecutor v. Semalai Pannadi AIR 1960 Mad 240.
46. Azamkhan v. State of Andhra Pradesh (1973) CrLJ 508(AP)
47. Kameshwar v. Bhola Nath (1969) Pat LJR 430.
48. Ram Birich Mahato v. Bishwanath Misser (1961) 2 CrLJ 265 (Pat)
49. Indian Oil Corporation vs. NEPC India Ltd. and Ors. AIR 2006 SC 2780.
50. Krishna Gopal Singh v. State of Uttar Pradesh AIR 2000 SC 3616.
51. Shri Cruz Pacheco v. State (1998) CrLJ 4628 (Bom).
Criminal law and Jurisprudence
51. R v Woollin [1999] AC 82
52. R v White [1910] 2 KB 124
53. R v Cheshire [1991] 1 WLR 844
54. R v Jordan (1956) 40 Cr App R 152
55. R v Blaue (1975) 61 Cr App R 271
56. DPP v Smith [1961] AC 290
57. R v G [2003] UKHL 50
58. R v Moloney [1985] AC 905
59. R v Church [1966] 1 QB 59
60. Caldwell v MPC [1982] AC 341
61. Roper v Taylor’s Garage [1951] 2 TLR 284
62. R v Cunningham [1957] 2 QB 396
63. R v K [2002] 1 AC 462
64. Warner v Metropolitan Police Comr [1969] 2 AC 256
65. R v Nedrick [1986] 1 WLR 1025
66. Chief Constable of Avon and Somerset v Shimmen (1987) 84 Cr App R 7
By
Ipsita Ray
(Assistant Professor)
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune
(July 2019- October 2019)
Semester V
Batch 2017-22
Academic Year 2019-20
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Teaching Plan
1. Introduction:
Administrative Law has assumed a great importance in the last few decades and has witnessed a
remarkable advance in recent times. In Administrative law, learners are required to examine the
nature and scope of the subject, to understand the difference between constitutional law and
administrative law.
Rule of law runs like a golden thread through every provision of the constitution and
indisputably constitutes one of its basic features, requires that every organ of the state must act
within the confines of the powers conferred upon it by the constitution and law; and
administrative law is that branch of law which seeks to ensure observance of the rule of law.
The objective of studying administrative law is to recognize the control mechanism of executive
power. It is a branch of law which is being increasingly developed to control abuse or misuse of
governmental power and keep the executives and various instrumentalities and agencies within
the limits of their power.
The course will help the learners to understand evolution, nature and scope of Administrative
law. It will focus on need of delegation of legislative power to administration and
constitutionality of delegated legislation. It will also introduce students to the concept of
administrative adjudication (Principles of Natural Justice) and administrative Discretion.
Administrative law also emphasis on identifying tortious as well as contractual liability of
government and show remedies against administration. The last portion of the course will be
dedicated to governmental privileges in Legal proceedings, Inquiries and investigation and
concept of Ombudsman in India.
2. Learning Objectives (Knowledge, Skills and Outcome)
A. Knowledge
After studying Administrative Law, which required you to understand the broad scope of
administrative delegation, adjudication and discretion, you have acquired a general
understanding of the principles upon which constitutionality of delegated legislation rest. The
specific objective of the course, Administrative Law, is to enable you to acquire a detailed
knowledge and understanding of selected, individual areas of the subject. It requires you to be
able, in the context of a given problem or essay question, to identify the relevant area(s) of the
law and to apply that law in detail and with precision and accuracy.
B. Skills
The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to inculcate you with the following set of
skills: general cognitive intellectual skills; general communicative/employability skills; and
subject specific skills.
Cognitive
Administrative law will demand that students have the capacity to demonstrate insight in
presenting materials drawn from a wide and sometimes contradictory range of primary and
secondary sources and doctrinal commentary; and to demonstrate an ability to produce a
synthesis of those materials that offers a personal and informed criticism.
Employability
Administrative law will demand that students develop perspectives and attainment of social
welfare objectives through bureaucratic process. The course will help them learn and apply
certain basic features of litigation like Doctrine of Ultra Vires and Principles of Natural
justice.
Subject Specific
Administrative law will demand an ability to identify and select key relevant issues and to
apply that knowledge with clarity to difficult situations of significant legal complexity; to
analyse facts and to produce well supported conclusions in relation to them.
C. Outcomes
Two key skills will be highlighted by this course (a) case study/problem solving and (b)
independent research. These skills will be central to your success in completing this course‟s
scheme of assessment.
Case study/Problem solving
In preparing for tutorials, you will be asked to read, analyse and synthesize a number of cases.
You will also be asked to use that knowledge to support your answer to a number of
hypothetical, factual or “problem” scenarios. In preparing properly for tutorials, you will be
preparing properly for the end of term assessment.
Independent research
In preparing for the coursework assignment, particular emphasis will be placed on
independent learning i.e., the ability to take initiative in the design (individualised approach or
plan of action) and research (external legal and non-legal sources) of the stated project. The
coursework in question is deliberately broadly drawn, and is designed to challenge you in this
regard.
Final Outcome Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (100%) (Internal
(40%) and External (60%)) by Symbiosis International (Deemed University).
3. LECTURES
A. Times & Attendance
Three lecture times have been set aside for this course for each division. Verify it from the
timetable assigned for each division. Lecture outlines, principally in the form of Power-Point
slides, and relevant study/reading material will be made available in „The Library‟ on
„Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. To facilitate understanding of these
lectures, students should always read at least the relevant pages of suggested readings in
advance of each lecture.
In addition to regular classes, two Banyan Tree sessions will be conducted which will form
part of attendance as well. Please refer to the Banyan Tree Sessions schedule as given under
Tutorial-Mode and Schedule.
We will be expecting your response/ answer/ reply within stipulated time given. Those, who will
respond/answer/ reply within stipulated time given will be granted attendance for one lecture
each. This activity is compulsory for all and attendance so granted will form part of the
total attendance.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please note, “Students
are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and other forms of
instruction as defined by the programme of study.”
B. Notifications
Notifications: Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect to Academic-
Administration, either by Course-in-Charge or Faculty-In-Charge, Academic Coordination
will be sent using „Owl@Curiosity‟. No notifications will be published by either Course-in-
Charge/Faculty-In-Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner using „Library@Curiosity‟.
You are required to keep yourself duly informed.
C. Lecture Outline
WEEK 1
03/07/2019
Topic 1 EVOLUTION, NATURE AND SCOPE OF ADMINISTRATIVE
LAW
LECTURE 1: SYLLABUS PREVIEW
LECTURE 2: SYLLABUS PREVIEW
LECTURE 3:DEFINITION, NATURE AND SCOPE OF ADMINSTRATIVE
LAW
WEEK 2
08/07/2019
TOPIC 1 EVOLUTION, NATURE AND SCOPE OF ADMINISTRATIVE
LAW
LECTURE 4: RULE OF LAW
LECTURE 5: DOCTRINE OF SEPARATION OF POWERS: GENESIS AND
TRANSLATION IN INDIAN CONTEXT
LECTURE 6: GLOBAL ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
WEEK 3
15/07/2019
TOPIC 2 LEGISLATIVE POWERS OF ADMINSTRATION
LECTURE 7: DELEGATED LEGISLATION AND NEED FOR
DELEGATION
LECTURE 8: FORMS OF DELEGATED LEGISLATION; DELEGATED
LEGISLATION IN INDIA
LECTURE 9: CONDITIONAL LEGISLATION AND SUB- DELEGATION
WEEK 4
22/07/2019
TOPIC 2 LEGISLATIVE POWERS OF ADMINSTRATION
LECTURE 10: TYPES OF DELEGATED LEGISLATION
LECTURE 11: PRINCIPLE OF ULTRA VIRES- LEGISLATIVE CONTROL
LECTURE 12: PRINCIPLE OF ULTRA VIRES- LEGISLATIVE CONTROL
WEEK 5
29/07/2019
TOPIC 2 LEGISLATIVE POWERS OF ADMINSTRATION
LECTURE 13: JUDICIAL CONTROL OF DELEGATED LEGISLATION
LECTURE 14: INRODUCTION TO ADMINSTRATIVE ADJUDICATION
LECTURE 15: NEMO JUDEX IN RE SUA
WEEK 6
05/08/2019
TOPIC 3 ADMINISTRATIVE ADJUDICATION
LECTURE 16: AUDI ALTERAM PARTEM
LECTURE 17: SPEAKING ORDERS AND EFFECT OF BREACH OF
NATURAL JUSTICE
LECTURE 18: ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNALS AND REASONS FOR
GROWTH OF ADMINSTRATIVE TRIBUNALS
WEEK 7
12/08/2019
TOPIC 3 ADMINISTRATIVE ADJUDICATION
LECTURE 19: ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNALS AND RULES OF
PROCEDURE AND EVIDENCE
LECTURE 20: HIGH COURT‟S SUPERINTENDENCE OVER TRIBUNALS
(SAMPATKUMAR AND L. CHANDRA KUMAR‟S CASE)
LECTURE 21: ADMINISTRATIVE POWER AND NEED FOR
ADMINISTRATIVE DISCRETION
WEEK 8
19/08/2019
TOPIC 4: ADMINSTRATIVE DISCRETION
LECTURE 22: LIMITATIONS ON EXERCISE OF DISCRETION
LECTURE 23: JUDICIAL REVIEW AND DISCRETIONARY POWER
LECTURE 24: DOCTRINE OF LEGITIMATE EXPCTIONS
WEEK 9
26/08/2019
TOPIC 4: ADMINISTRATIVE DISCRETION
LECTURE 25: DOCTRINE OF PROPORTIONALITY
LECTURE 26: INTRODUCTION TO PREROGATIVE REMEDIES
LECTURE 27: TYPES OF WRITS- HABEAS CORPUS, MANDAMUS,
PROHIBITION, CERTIORARI AND QUA WARRANTO
WEEK 10
02/09/2019
TOPIC 5: REMEDIES AGAINST ADMINISTRATION
LECTURE 28: PUBLIC INTEREST LITIGATION
LECTURE 29: CONSTITUTIONAL REMEDIES- SLP AND
SUPERVISORY JURISDICTION OF HIGH COURT
LECTURE 30: SECTION 80 CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE AND SUITS
AGAINST GOVERNMENT
WEEK 11
09/09/2019
TOPIC 6: LIABILITY FOR WRONG (TORTIOUS AND CONTRACTUAL)
LECTURE 31: CONTRACTUAL LAIBILITY OF GOVERNMENT
LECTURE 32: ESTOPPEL AND GOVERNMENT CONTRACT
LECTURE 33: ESTOPPEL AND GOVERNMENT CONTRACT
WEEK 12
16/09/2019
TOPIC 7: GOVERNMENT PRIVILEGES IN LEGAL PROCEEDINGS AND
RTI
LECTURE 34: MEANING OF INFORMATION
LECTURE 35: RTI ACT (By Dr. Madhuker Sharma)
LECTURE 36: RTI AS FUNDMAENTAL RIGHT (By Dr. Madhuker
Sharma)
WEEK 13
23/09/2019
TOPIC 7: GOVERNMENT PRIVILEGES IN LEGAL PROCEEDINGS AND
RTI
LECTURE 37: JUDICIAL APPROACH ON RTI AND SOCIAL
MOVEMENTS AND RTI (By Dr. Madhuker Sharma)
LECTURE 39: RTI (CONTD.) (By Dr. Madhuker Sharma)
LECTURE 39: RTI (CONTD.) (By Dr. Madhuker Sharma)
WEEK 14
30/09/2019
TOPIC 8: INQUIRIES AND INVESTIGATION
LECTURE 40: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY
LECTURE 41: THE COMMISSION OF INQUIRIES ACT, 1952
LECTURE 42: THE COMMISSION OF INQUIRIES ACT, 1952
WEEK 15
07/10/2019
TOPIC 9: OMBUDSMAN IN INDIA: LOKPAL AND LOK AYUKTA
LECTURE 43: LOKPAL AND LOK AYUKTA
LECTURE 44: DISCUSSION
WEEK 16
14/10/2019
LECTURE 45: REVISION
LECTURE 46: REVISION
LECTURE 47: REVISION
WEEK 17
21/10/2019
LECTURE 48: REVISION
LECTURE 49: REVISION
LECTURE 50: REVISON
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to unforeseen/unavoidable
circumstances.
4. Reading Material:
A. Text Book
i. Takwani C. K., Lectures on Administrative Law, 6th
edition, Eastern Book Company.
ii. Jain M. P., and Jain S. N, Principles of Administrative Law, 5th
Edition, Wadhwa and
company, Nagpur, (2008)
B. Reference Book
i. Allen M. and Thompson B., Cases & Materials on Constitutional and Administrative
Law, 10th
edition, Oxford University Press.
ii. Banerjee B.P. and Banerjee B.P., Judicial Control of Administrative Action, 2nd
edition, LexisNexis Butterworths Wadhwa (2012).
iii. Basu, D.D., Comparative Administrative Law, Kamal Law House, Kolkata, 6th
Edition, (2006)
iv. Bhandarkar‟s S.P. and Despande K.H., Principles of Administrative law, Premier
Publishing Co. (2013).
v. Cane Peter, Administrative Law, 5th
edition, Oxford University Press (2011).
vi. Craig Paul, Administrative Law, Thomson Sweet & Maxwell, 6th
edition, South Asian
edition (2011)
vii. Elliott M. and Thomas R., Public Law, 2nd
edition, Oxford University Press.
viii. Elliott Mark, Administrative Law Text and Materials, 3rd
Edition, Oxford University
Press.
ix. Giussani E., Constitutional and Administrative Law, 1st edition, Textbook Series,
Thomson Sweet& Maxwell.
x. Jackson P. and Leopold P., Constitutional and Administrative Law, 8th
edition,
Thomson Sweet &M axwell, South Asian Edition.
xi. Jain Kagzi M. C., The Indian Administrative Law, 7th
edition, Universal Law
Publishing Co. (2014)
xii. Joshi K.C., An Introduction to Administrative Law, Central Law Publication.
xiii. Kesari U.P. D., Administrative Law, Central Law Publication.
xiv. Leyland P. and Woods T. (ed.), Administrative law facing the Future: Old Constraints
and New Horizons, Blackstone Press Limited.
xv. Loveland I., Constitutional Law, Administrative Law, and Human Rights A Critical
Introduction, 5th
edition, Oxford Publication.
xvi. Massey I.P., Administrative Law, ESTERN Book Company, Delhi, (2005)
xvii. Masterman R., The Separation of Powers in Contemporary Constitution Judicial
Competence and Independence in the United Kingdom, Cambridge University Press.
xviii. Modjeska L., Administrative Law Practice and procedure, South Asian Edition, West
group (1982).
xix. Pai. V. S., Working of The Constitution Checks and Balances, Eastern Book Company
(2014).
xx. Parpworth N., Constitutional & Administrative Law, 7th
edition, Oxford University
Press (2012).
xxi. R. J., Administrative Law Treatise, Volume III Pierce, 5th
edition, Aspen Publishers.
xxii. R. J., Administrative Law Treatise, Volume I Pierce, 5th
edition, Aspen Publishers.
xxiii. R. J., Administrative Law Treatise, Volume II Pierce, 5th
edition, Aspen Publishers.
xxiv. Sathe, S.P., Administrative Law, Lexis nexis Butterworths, 7th
edition, New Delhi
(2004)
xxv. Sharma M. P., Sadana B.L., Kaur H., Public Administration in Theory and Practice,
Kitab Mahal.
xxvi. Sharma S R (ed.), Encyclopedia of Administrative Law, Anmol Publication, New
Delhi 1st Edition (2003)
xxvii. Spencer M. and Spencer J., Constitutional Law and Administrative Law, 6th
edition,
Thomson Sweet & Maxwell.
xxviii. Taggart M.(ed.), The Province of Administrative Law, Hart Publishing (Oxford) 1997.
xxix. Wade H. W.R. & Forsyth C.F., Administrative Law, 10th edition, Oxford University
Press.
xxx. Webley L. & Samuels H., Public law text, cases, and Materials, 2nd
edition, Oxford
University Press.
C. Statutes
i. Right to Information Act, 2005.
ii. Lokpal and Lakayukta Act, 2013.
D. Important Cases
i. A.K Kripak and ors vs Union of India AIR (1969) 2 SCC 262.
ii. Agricultural Marketing Committee vs Shalimar chemical Wors Ltd AIR SC 2502.
iii. Associated provincial Picture House Ltd. vs Wednesbury Corporation [1948] I KB
233.
iv. Atlas cycle Industries Ltd vs State of Haryana (1979) 2 SCC 196.
v. Babu Ram vs State of Punjab 1979 3 SCC 616.
vi. Banwarilal Agarwalla vs State of Bihar AIR 1961 SC849.
vii. Charanlal Sahu vs Union of India (1990) 1 SCC 613.
viii. Franklin vs Minister of Town and country Planning (1947) 2 All ER 289.
ix. G Nageswara Rao vs APSRTC and ors 1959 AIR 308.
x. Govindlal Chagganlal Patel vs Agriculture Procedure Market Committee AIR1967 SC
263.
xi. Gwalior Rayon Co vs Assistant Commissioner of Sales tax AIR 1974 SC 1660.
xii. H.L Trehan vs Union of Inida (1989)I SCC 764.
xiii. Hamdard Dawakhana Wakf vs Union of Inida AIR 1960 SC 554.
xiv. Harla vs State of Rajasthan AIR 1951 SC 467.
xv. Hiranath Mishra vs Principal, Rajendra Medical college (1973)I SCC 805.
xvi. In Re Delhi Laws Act AIR 1951 SC 332.
xvii. Jitendra Nath Gupta vs Province of Bihar AIR 1949 FC 175.
xviii. K. I Shephard vs Union of India AIR 1988 SC 686.
xix. Krishan Chand v Commissioner of Police AIR 1961 SC 705.
xx. L Chandra Kumar vs Union of India (1997) 3 SCC 261.
xxi. Maneka Ghandhi vs Union Of India AIR 1978 SC 597.
xxii. P. & O Steam Navigation Co. v Secretary of State, (18610 5 Bom HCR App. 1.
xxiii. Pratap Singh vs State of Punjab AIR 1964 SC 72.
xxiv. R vs Burah (1873) 3AC 889.
xxv. R vs Cambridge Health Authority Ex.p B [1995] 2All E.R 129.
xxvi. Raza Buland, Sugar Co vs Rampur Municipality AIR 1965 SC 895.
xxvii. Ridge vs Baldwin (1964) AC 40.
xxviii. S. N. Mukherjee v Union of India (1990) 4 SCC 594.
xxix. Sampath Kumar vs Union Of India (1987) 1 SCC 124.
xxx. State of Jammu & Kashmir vs Bakshi Gulam Mohammad AIR 1967 SC 122.
xxxi. State of Orissa vs Binapani Dei 1967 AIR 1269.
xxxii. William Madbury vs James Madison 5 U.S. (1 Cranch) 137 (1803).
The above list is indicative and not exhaustive. Earlier editions/Latest Editions of a number of
the above texts might also be available and can be consulted once account is taken of their
datedness, particularly as to applicable case law.
For supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by consulting the relevant sections
of the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library. Thereafter you could engage in
your own research, with particular reference to journals on online databases including SCC
Online, LexisNexis, Manupatra, WestLaw India, HeinOnline, and JSTOR etc.
5. ASSESSMENT:
Internal Assessment: Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks. It will include:
A. Mode of First Internal Assessment – Project (Long-Term Paper) (10 Marks)
B. Mode of Second Internal Assessment – Tutorial (Open Book Examination) (20 marks)
C. Mode of Third Internal Assessment - Case Presentation.
External Assessment: The Symbiosis International (Deemed University) will conduct external
written examination for 60 marks. It consists of ten objective-type (2 marks each = 20 marks)
and 4 subjective-type/cases and open problems/questions (10 Marks each) with an alternative (40
marks)
6. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT : MODE & SCHEDULE
A. Project Mode and Schedule
One research project will be undertaken by learners which will be evaluated out of 10 marks.
The project paper will be evaluated on the basis of written submission and no viva will be
conducted for the same.
The learners are not required to submit interim report of project paper and no marks
will be allotted for the same. However, learners are encouraged to discuss their project paper
with course in charge before submitting the final draft for evaluation.
Learners are allowed to select their own project topics within their course structure. A
Google document will be shared with the class and each learner is supposed to mention their
research topic within the same. However, two learners cannot be allowed to share the same
topic for research. In case of conflict, the Course-in –charge will have all rights to finalize
topic for the learners. The same rule applies to learners who fail to submit their interest within
stipulated period of time.
Research project is aimed at improving the writing, research, and communication and
presentation skills to make students learning academically more challenging and rigorous than
standard lecture and test format courses. It also aims at promoting scholarship in this
significant field of law, which has gained much momentum in practice but often lacks solid
theoretical underpinnings due to lack or inadequacy of statutory provisions.
GUIDELINES:
1. The project paper will be in the form of an article with suitable inputs from the learners.
The article must have an introduction (1 mark); review of literature (2marks), a research
question and body of article (4 marks), suggestion and conclusion (3 marks). Proper
citation method must be used to acknowledge the resources.
Typewriting shall be in a standardized form and following specifications:
• Paper Size: A4
• Orientation: Portrait
• Font: Times New Roman
• Font Size: Main Heading 14(Bold), Sub Heading 12(Bold) and text 11
• Alignment: Justified
• MS Word: Updated Version
• Page layout: left-1.5 cm, Top-Right-Bottom - 1 cm.
2. The maximum word limit for the article will not be more than 2500 words.
3. No spiral binding/ plastic covers, only stapled copy is to be submitted.
4. Printing to be done on both sides.
5. Plagiarism report to be attached by the learners. Maximum permitted limit is 15-20%.
6. Each day half marks will be deducted for submitting late.
7. The title of the project, name of the candidate, degree, faculty, university, month and year
of submission, and the name of the research guide with his/her designation and full official
address shall be printed on the first page and on the front cover as given in Appendix „A‟.
8. Bibliography should be written alphabetically as per Appendix „C‟.
SCHEDULE OF THE PROJECT
(Google document
sharing)
Project
Assignment
Final Submission Results
4th
July, 2019 6th
July, 2019 9th
August, 2019 16th
August, 2019
B. Tutorial Mode and Schedule
There will be one tutorial. The tutorial will carry 20 marks. The tutorial will be two
questions of 10 marks each. Each learner will attempt it on all occasion. The tutorial will be
open book, problem based questions.
SCHEDULE TUTORIAL
Tutorial Test date Result date Topic
Tutorial
29th
August
2019
7th
September
2019
EVOLUTION, NATURE AND SCOPE OF
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW,
DELEGATION OF LEGISLATIVE
POWER,
PRINCIPLES OF NATURAL JUSTICE
AND ADMINISTRATIVE DISCRETION.
Banyan Tree Discussion
Two online sessions (situation based) with the use of Banyan Tree @Curiosity, will be
conducted as follows:
BANYAN TREE SCHEDULE
Banyan Tree
Query Begins Ends Attendance
Query 1 July 29, 2019 @ 4.00
pm.
July 31, 2019
@4.00 pm. One lecture
Query 2 August 16, 2019 @
4.00 pm.
August 18, 2019
@4.00 pm. One lecture
Both these sessions are COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality response/answer/reply
within stipulated Date and Time allotted should be submitted. Those, who will
respond/answer/reply within stipulated Date and Time allotted, will be granted attendance
for „One Lecture‟. No response from a learner will result in absentee of the said learner.
Please remember attendance so granted for the session/s will form part of the total lectures
and thus attendance.
C. Viva Voice Presentation Schedule:
The third mode of assessment will be case presentation made by the learner. Topics will be
allotted to learners by course in charge by 31st of July, 2019. Each learner will get 10
minutes for making a presentation. Evaluation will be based on research (5 marks), structure
of presentation (2marks) and ability to answer the questions asked (3 marks). Research
component must have inputs from the learner.
SCHEDULE : VIVA-VOCE
Date Divisions Roll Numbers Time
23/09/19 A 1-20 2.00 pm. – 4.30 pm
24/09/19 A 21-40 2.00 pm. – 4.30 pm
25/09/19 A 41- Above 2.00 pm. – 4.30 pm
26/09/19 B 1-20 2.00 pm. – 4.30 pm
27/09/19 B 21-40 2.00 pm. – 4.30 pm
30/09/19 B 41- Above 2.00 pm. – 4.30 pm
13/09/19 C 1-20 2.00 pm. –4.30 pm
16/09/19 C 21-40 2.00 pm. – 4.30 pm
17/09/19 C 41- Above 2.00 pm. – 4.30 pm
18/09/19 D 1-20 2.00 pm. – 4.30 pm
19/09/19 D 21-40 2.00 pm. –4.30 pm
20/09/19 D 41- Above 2.00 pm. – 4.30 pm
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS:
The Course-in-Charge of Administrative Law is Ipsita Ray. Please feel free to meet me.
8. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMATION:
If few doubts remain, please contact Ms. Ipsita Ray via her e-mail: [email protected]. It
is strongly recommended that learner should not call after college hours. Please do speak up
during the class. It is expected from each of the learners to glean as much from these readings
and our discussions as possible. Remember that there is no such thing as a "stupid question",
provided it is relevant to the subject matter.
Appendix „A‟ – Front Page and Cover
Title of the project (centered on two or more lines)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
-----------------------------------------
Class............. Programme of Study………… Division.... Roll No....
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University)
In
Month, year
Under the guidance of
Name of Guide
-----------------------------------
Designation and official address of Research Guide
------------------------------------------------------
Appendix „C‟- Bibliography
The Bibliography should contain a list of all the books, journals, articles and pamphlets that the
researcher has consulted during the course of the study. It should be arranged alphabetically.
============================
1
TEACHING PLAN
LAW OF CRIMES – II
(CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE – I)
Semester V
(Batch 2017-22)
Academic Year 2019-20
By Dr. Madhuker S.
Symbiosis Law School, Noida
Symbiosis International (Deemed University)
(July, 2019 – October, 2019)
2
1. Introduction
Criminal procedure law is one area that deals not only with criminal law per-se,
it deals with „civil rights‟ as well. Though primarily role of „civil rights‟ in criminal
law is in context of the accused still we can‟t ignore the fact that „civil & political
rights‟ have made inroads into criminal law. This development has gained
momentum during last three decades when the Supreme Court of India had
started reading & interpreting criminal procedural law in light of constitutional
mechanism.
Criminal trial has always been an oscillating conflict between 'legitimate
expectation of the society from the state' and 'protection of rights of the
accused'. Though it intrudes into rights of an individual yet it has to protect the
common weal. In light of this, it becomes very important for the competent
authorities to act just, fairly, & reasonably. It is important that the process is
initiated and proceeded with in a very objective manner. The demand of striking
a balance between two conflicting interests, of the accused and the society,
both, makes the role of competent authorities very crucial with no scope of
mistake which would otherwise lead to grave injustice.
The object of criminal trial procedure is to ascertain the guilt or the innocence of
the accused. Therefore, matters dealt with Code of Criminal Procedure pertain
to various stages of trial that are incidental to ascertainment of guilt or
innocence of the accused. The Code provides for the institutional set-up,
starting from reporting of alleged offence to final disposal of the case, including
appellate mechanism. It mainly deals with the judicial process in so far as it
pertains to the institution, conduct and disposal of criminal persecution. The
whole criminal trial mechanism has been improvised from time to time, either
through legislative amendment or through judicial pronouncements.
In light of above, it is very important for the students to have fair understanding
of the criminal trial process. Aim of this course is to make the students learn
how the institutional set up in a criminal trial works, to make the students aware
of intricacies of criminal trial process, to make the students learn how to draft
various incidental documents that are required in any criminal trial. Objective of
this course is to make tomorrow's professionals in relevant field be ready for the
profession.
The need for expeditious and effective investigation of criminal cases, fair trial
and opportunity of hearing to both, accused and victims, are the core of criminal
3
justice system in our country. The same can-not be achieved unless there is
well formulated, cautiously drafted and envisioned document called Criminal
Procedure. In fact the criminal procedure is not simply an outlining of
procedural aspects of investigation, trial, etc., but it creates boundaries for
criminal justice system; if the system travels beyond this, it is considered to
violating Rule of Law that ruins the very concept of justice itself.
The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 deals with the initiating of criminal
proceedings against which includes lodging complaint, investigation, trial, and
other related matters, like, revision, judgement, & appeal. The trial procedure is
vividly described in the Code which makes fair trial to be the only possible
outcome.
2. Learning Objectives
A. Knowledge
The idea of teaching criminal procedure law is all about giving adequate
amount of knowledge and understanding of the Criminal Procedure Code. It
includes understanding procedural requirements that are essential in criminal
trial and other related issues. The idea behind having full course on criminal
procedure is about dealing with procedure at length and underlining the
„rights‟ involved under the procedure, violation of which may result into
vitiating the entire trial. The overall objective of this course is to enable the
students to:
Understand wide range of legal concepts, customs, principles, rules and
procedures surrounding criminal procedural law;
To understand comprehensive & accurate knowledge, and understanding
both the legislations in detail;
To understand the rationale behind such legal concepts and legal
provisions so that he / she could get involved into various economic,
social, commercial and political, i.e., executive policy context in which the
criminal procedural law operates.
After studying criminal procedural law which requires the students to
understand the broad patterns of essential principles & legal provisions
that are pre-requisites before they enter into profession can identify &
understand the rationale behind development of this law by both,
legislature and the judiciary.
4
The specific objective of this course is to enable the students to acquire a
comprehensive knowledge and understanding of general principles of the
criminal procedural law. It requires students to be able, in the context of a
given problem or essay question, to identify the relevant area(s) of the
criminal procedural law, and to apply that law in detail, precision & accuracy
to provide an appropriate solution.
B. Skills
The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to develop in the
student the following set of skills: general cognitive intellectual skills; general
communicative/ employability skills; and subject specific skills.
Cognitive
The overall objective of this course at this level is to develop in the learners
the following set of skills while dealing with criminal cases:
Skills in understanding and application of criminal procedure
Intellectual skills as to development of „right‟ based approach in criminal
trial
Humanizing criminal trial by invoking procedural aspects
General communicative skill so that various procedural safeguards may
not be only used but used promptly; and
Employability
The course demands that students have the capacity to demonstrate insight
in presenting materials drawn from a wide, and sometimes contradictory,
range of primary & secondary sources and doctrinal commentary; and to
demonstrate an ability to produce a synthesis of those materials that offers a
personal and informed criticism.
Subject Specific
This subject is very complex one as the statute provides very detailed
provisions that have been defined & expanded by the courts in light of
constitutional philosophy. Hence, the subject demands that its students have
ability to identify and select key relevant issues and to apply that knowledge
with clarity to difficult situations of significant legal complexity; to analyse
facts and to produce well-supported conclusions in relation to them.
5
C. Outcomes
Two key skills will be highlighted by this course (a) case synthesis/problem
solving and (b) oral pleading / argumentation. These skills will be central to
successful completion of this course.
Case Synthesis / Problem Solving
In preparing for tutorial, the students will be asked to read, analyse and
synthesize given situation/s. They need to apply relevant statutory provisions
& legal principles in the given situation and to answer the questions that are
asked. They will be applying their understanding of the criminal procedural
law that they would have learnt within class-room as well as beyond class-
room.
Oral Pleading / Argumentation Skills
In preparing for the coursework assignment, particular emphasis will be
placed on independent learning i.e., the ability to plead a case before the
court. The coursework in question is deliberately broadly drawn, and is
designed to challenge the students in this regard.
Final Outcomes
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (100%), Internal
(40%) and External (60%) by Symbiosis International (Deemed University).
3. Lectures
A. Time & Attendance
Three lecture times have been set aside for this course for each division.
Verify it from the timetable assigned for each division. Lecture outlines,
principally in the form of Power-Point slides, and relevant study/reading
material will be made available in „The Library‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at
https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. To facilitate understanding of these
lectures, students should always read at least the relevant pages of
suggested readings in advance of each lecture.
In addition to regular classes, two Banyan Tree sessions will be conducted
which will form part of attendance as well. Please refer to the Banyan Tree
Sessions schedule as given under Tutorial-Mode and Schedule.
We will be expecting your response/ answer/ reply within stipulated time
given. Those, who will respond/answer/ reply within stipulated time given
6
will be granted attendance for one lecture each. This activity is compulsory
for all and attendance so granted will form part of the total attendance.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please
note, “Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled
sessions and other forms of instruction as defined by the programme of
study.”
B. Notifications
Students are informed that notice/s, with respect to academic-administration,
will be sent either by the Course-in-charge or by the Faculty-in-charge
(Academic Coordination) through „owl @ curiosity‟. It is instructed that
neither the Course-in-charge / Faculty-in-charge (Academic Coordination),
nor any student will publish any notification at „library @ curiosity‟. Students
are required to keep themselves duly informed.
C. Lecture Outline
Week 1
3rd July, 2019
Topic I: Introduction
Introduction to the Subject with Teaching Plan
Rationale behind Criminal Trial
Constitutional Principles on Criminal Trial
Judicial Perspective in r/o Principles on Criminal Trial
Week 2
8th July, 2019
Continued from previous lecture
Inquisitorial System of Criminal Trial
Adversarial System of Criminal Trial
Constitution of Criminal Courts & their Powers
Week 3
15th July, 2019
Introduction to Criminal Trial
Topic 3: Pre-trial Process – FIR
Duty, Power, & Authority of Investigation Officer in r/o FIR
Evidentiary Value of FIR
Continued from previous lecture
Week 4
22nd July, 2019
Case-laws on FIR
Topic 2: Arrest
7
Meaning of Arrest
Arrest with / without Warrant
Procedure to Cause Arrest
Duty, Power, & Authority of Investigation Officer in r/o Arrest
Week 5
29th July, 2019
Continued from previous lecture
Rights of an Arrested Person
Constitutional Rights
Statutory Rights
Guest Lecture on Criminal Procedural Law by Mr. Simon
Benjamin, Adv., High Court of Delhi
(Saturday of 3rd August, 2019)
Week 6
5th August,
2019
Case-laws on Arrest
Proclaimed Offender
Topic 6: Bail
Meaning of Bail
Purpose of Granting Bail
Bail as a „right‟
Week 7
12th August,
2019
Anticipatory Bail
Bail-bond – Meaning & Scope
Cancellation of Bail
Powers of Appellate Court in Bail
Case-laws in r/o Bail
Week 8
19th August,
2019
Continued from previous lecture
Topic 4: Pre-trial Process – Investigation, Search and
Seizure
Meaning of Investigation, Search, and Seizure
Preliminary Investigation – Court made Law
Continued from previous lecture
Week 9
26th August,
2019
Procedure in r/o Investigation, Search, & Seizure
Powers & Duties of I.O. in r/o Investigation, Search, & Seizure
Constitutional Perspective in r/o Validity of Search & Seizure
8
Discussion on Tutorial
Recording Statement u/s 161 by the I.O.
Recording Confession (Sec. 160 to 164)
Week 10
2nd Sep., 2019
Case Laws on Investigation, Search, & Seizure
Continued from previous lecture
Topic 5: Pre-trial Process – Magisterial Powers to take
Cognizance
Police Report Case
Complaint Case
Issue of Process in Police Report Case
Issue of Process in Complaint Case
Week 11
9th Sep., 2019
Continued from previous lecture
Continued from previous lecture
Continued from previous lecture
Week 12
16th Sep., 2019
Topic 7: Charge
Commencement of Proceedings
Meaning, form, & contents of Charge
Continued from previous lecture
Framing of Charge
Prima-facie Evidence in Framing of Charge
Discharge of Accused
Week 13
23rd Sep., 2019
Continued from previous lecture
Continued from previous lecture
Case-laws on „Charge‟
Week 14
30th Sep., 2019
Topic 8: Preliminary Pleas to Bar the Trial
Jurisdiction of Court
Time limitation & its exceptions
Continued from previous lecture
Plea of autrefois acquit
Plea of autrefois convict
Compounding of offences
Week 15
7th Oct., 2019
Continued from previous lecture
Topic 9: Trial Before Court of Sessions / Magistrate
Procedural Steps
Substantive Rights of Accused
Continued from previous lecture
9
Week 16
14th Oct., 2019
Revision
Revision
Sample Paper
Week 17
21st Oct., 2019
Sample Paper
Sample Paper
The schedule will be followed, subject to changes/s due to unforeseen /
unavoidable circumstances.
4. Reading & Materials
A. Textbooks
1. Philosophical Foundations of Criminal Law; R.A. Duff, & Stuart P. Green,
Oxford University Press
2. Civil Liability in Criminal Justice; Darrell L. Ross, Anderson Publishing
3. A Handbook on Code of Criminal Procedure; Dr. Girjesh Shukla, & Dr.
Madhuker S., Gogia Law Agency, Hyderabad
4. A Manual on Criminal Procedure; Gokulesh Sharma, & Hemant Kumar
Pandey, Thomson Reuters
5. P.S.A. Pillai‟s Criminal Law; K.I. Vibhute, Lexis Nexis
6. Commentaries on Code of Criminal Procedure; John Woodroffe, K. B.
Asthana, & S. Malik, Law Publishers, Allahabad
7. Supreme Court on Criminal Procedure Code & Criminal Trial; Surendra
Malik, & Dudeep Mailk, Eastern Book Company, Lucknow
8. Law of Bail, Bond, Arrest, & Custody; Ashok Dharmija, Lexis Nexis
Buttersworth Wadhawa, Nagpur
9. Law of Bails; P.V. Ramakrishna, Universal Law Publishing Co.
10.Bails Law & Proccedure; Janak Raj Jai, Universal Law Publishing Co.
11.Right to Bail; S.K. Verma & M. Afzal Wani, Indian Law Institute
12.Supreme Court on Bail, Anticipatory Bail, & Quashment; Surendra Malik &
Sudeep Malik, Eastern Book Company
13.How to Frame a Charge; M.L. Singhal, & D.P. Varshni, Eastern Book Co.;
14.Iyenger‟s Police Diaries: Practical Legal Guide to Police Diaries, Crime
Detection, Criminal Investigation & Prosection); Iyer Iyenger, Delhi Law
House, New Delhi
10
15.Comparative Criminal Procedure: History, Process and Case Studies (IInd
Edition), Raneta Lawson Mack, William S. Hein & Co.
16.Comparative Criminal Procedure, Edited by Jacquiline E. Ross, Edward
Elgar Publisher
B. Prescribed Legislation
1. The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
2. The Criminal Amendment Act, 2018
3. The Constitution of India, 1950
4. The Juvenile Justice (Care & Protection of Children) Act, 2015
5. The Indian Penal Code, 1860
6. The Indian Evidence Act, 1972
7. The Indian Police Act, 1861
C. Reports
1. Law Commission Reports
2. National Crime Records Bureau‟s Annual Reports
D. List of Cases
Introduction to Criminal Procedure
I. D.K. Basu v. State of West Bengal, AIR 1997 SC 610
II. Harpal Singh Chauhan v. State of U.P., AIR 1993 SC 2436
III. Keshavan Madhava Menon v. State of Bombay, AIR 1951 SC 128
IV. Nani Gopal Mitra v. State of Bihar, AIR 1970 SC 1636
V. Raja Narayanlal Bansilal v. Maneck Phiroz Mistry & Anr., AIR 1961 SC
29
VI. Ram Chander v. State of Haryana, AIR 1981 SC 1036
VII. Ramashraya Chakravarti v. State of Madhya Pradesh, AIR 1976 SC 392
VIII. Rao Shiv Bahadur Singh & Anr. v. State of Vindhya Pradesh, AIR 1953
SC 394
IX. Rattan Lal v. State of Punjab, AIR 1965 SC 444
X. Sunil Batra v. Delhi Administration, (1978) 4 SCC 494
XI. State of Bombay v. Kathi Kalu Oghad & Ors., AIR 1961 SC 1808
XII. State of Haryana & Ors v. Ch. Bhajan Lal & Ors. AIR 1992 SC 604
XIII. Aleque Padamsee v. Union of India (UOI), decided on 18.07.2007
11
First Information Report
I. Alesque Padamsee v. Union of India, decided on 18th July, 20017
II. State of Haryana & Ors. v. Ch. Bhajan Lal & Ors. AIR 1992 SC
604
III. Emperor v. Khwaja Nazir Ahmad, AIR 1942 PC18
IV. H.N. Rishbud & Inder Singh v. State of Delhi, AIR 1955 SC 196
V. Lalita Kumari v. Government of U.P., AIR 2012 SC 1515
VI. Nandini Satpathy v. P.L. Dani, AIR 1978 SC 1025
VII. Ram Lal Narang v. State (Delhi Administration), AIR 1979 SC 1791
VIII. State of Gujarat v. Mohanlal Jitamalji Porwal, AIR 1987 SC 1321
IX. T.T. Antony v. State of Kerala & Ors., AIR 2001 SC 2637
Search & Seizure
I. Naresh Shridhar Mirajkar v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1967 SC 1
II. Shyamlal Mohanlal v. State of Gujarat, AIR 1965 SC 1251
III. V.S. Kuttan Pillai v. Ramakrishnan & Anr., AIR 1980 SC 185
Arrest
I. Citizen for Democracy v. State of Assam & Ors., AIR 1996 SC 2193
II. D.K. Basu v. State of West Bengal, 2002 CriLJ 4546
III. Directorate of Enforcement v. Deepak Mahajan & Anr., (1994) 3 SCC
440
IV. Joginder Kumar v. State of U.P. & Ors., (1994)4SCC260
V. Lalita Kumari v. Government of U.P., AIR 2012 SC 1515
VI. Munshi Singh Gautam v. State of M.P., (2005) 9 SCC 631
VII. Nandini Satpathy v. P.L. Dani & Anr., (1978) 2 SCC 424
VIII. Parbhu v. Emperor, AIR 1944 PC 73
IX. State of U.P. v. Deoman Upadhyaya, AIR 1960 SC 1125
X. State of Punjab v. Balbir Singh, AIR 1994 SC 1872
XI. State of Maharashtra v. Christian Community Welfare Council of
India & Anr., (2003) 8 SCC 546
XII. State of Haryana & Ors. v. Dinesh Kumar, AIR 2008 SC 1083
XIII. Smt. Shakila Abdul Gafar Khan Vs. Vasant Raghunath Dhoble, AIR
2003 SC 4567
12
Bail
I. Chaganti Satyanarayana and Ors. v. Respondent: State of Andhra
Pradesh; decided on 08.05.1986
II. D.K. Ganesh Babu v.. P.T. Manokaran & Ors., (2007) 4 SCC 434
III. Sh. Gurbaksh Singh Sibbia v. State of Punjab, AIR 1980 SC
1632
IV. Pokar Ram v. State of Rajasthan & Ors., AIR 1985 SC 969
V. Niranjan Singh v. Prabhakar Rajaram, AIR 1980 SC 785
VI. Siddharam Satlingappa Mhetre v. State of Maharashtra & Ors., AIR
2011 SC 312
VII. State of Maharashtra v. Dhanendra Shriram Bhurle; decided on
11.02.2009
Charges
I. Birich Bhuian v. State of Bihar, AIR 1963 SC 1120
II. Kamalanantha v. State of Tamil Nadu, (2005) 5 SCC 194
III. S. Ganesan v. Rama Raghuraman and Ors.; decided on 03.01.2011
IV. State of Andhra Pradesh v. Cheemalapati Ganeswara Rao. AIR 1963
SC 1850
V. State of Himachal Pradesh v. Tara Dutt, AIR 2000 SC 297
VI. State of West Bengal v. Laisal Haque & Ors., AIR 1989 SC 129
VII. Willie (William) Slaney v. Madhya Pradesh, AIR 1956 SC 116
Cognizance
I. Devarapalli Lakshminarayana Reddy v. V. Narayana Reddy & Ors., AIR
1976 SC 1672,
II. Kishun Singh v. State of Bihar, (1993) 2 SCC 16
III. Tula Ram v. Kishore Singh, AIR 1977 SC 2401
Complaint
I. Tula Ram v. Kishore Singh, AIR 1977 SC 2401
II. Mahesh Chand v. B. Janardhan Reddy & Anr., AIR 2003 SC 702
III. Smt. Mona Panwar v. The Hon'ble High Court of Judicature at
Allahabad through its Registrar, (2011) 3 SCC 496
IV. Shiv Shankar Singh v. State of Bihar & Anr., (2012) 1 SCC 130
13
V. Upkar Singh v. Ved Prakash & Ors., decided on 10.09.2004
Jurisdiction
I. Y. Abraham Ajith v. Inspector of Police, Chennai, AIR 2004 SC 4286
II. Harman Electronics Pvt. Ltd. v. National Panasonic India Ltd.,
decided on 12.12.2008
Pre-trial Investigation
I. State (N.C.T. of Delhi) v. Navjot Sandhu @ Afsan Guru, AIR
2005 SC 3820
II. Aslam Babalal Desai v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1993 SC 1
III. Baleshwar Rai & Ors. v. State of Bihar, [1963] 2 SCR 433
IV. Central Bureau of Investigation, Special Investigation Cell-I, New Delhi
v. Anupam J. Kulkarni, (1992) 3 SCC 141
V. Chaganti Satyanarayana & Ors. v. State of Andhra Pradesh, (1986) 3
SCC 141
VI. Kali Ram v. State of Himachal Pradesh, AIR 1973 SC 2773
VII. Matabar Parida & Ors. v. State of Orissa, AIR 1975 SC 1465
VIII. Mohamed Iqbal Madar Sheikh & Ors. v. State of Maharashtra, (1996)1
SCC 722
IX. Nandini Satpathy v. P.L. Dani & Anr., (1978) 2 SCC 424
X. Tahsildar Singh & Anr. v. State of Uttar Pradesh, AIR 1959 SC 1012
XI. (Union of India v. Thamisharasi & Ors.) with (Intelligence Officer,
Narcotics Control Bureau v. Arif U. Patel) (1995) 4 SCC 190
Note: The above list of reading material is indicative and not exhaustive.
Earlier editions of a number of the above texts might also be available and can
be consulted once account is taken of their datedness, particularly as to
applicable case law. These text were selected because they provide in one
volume a combination of text, cases and materials, designed to be read as a
whole i.e., a “one-stop shop”.
Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading for the course only. There is
much more to the law than this, and he/she will undoubtedly benefit from
undertaking some reading and study of his/her own. It is creditable if he/she, in
respect of the proper use of independent research and study, follow up in the
14
Law Library some of the case references, periodical articles or other material
referred to in the prime textbook or in class – or even to do some research of
his/her own. A good resource to use is to use the relevant section of Symbiosis
Law Library and online databases such as Westlaw International and LexisNexis
available on campus network.
For supplementary reading, student could, for instance, begin by consulting the
relevant sections of the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library.
Thereafter he/she could engage in his/her own research, without particular
reference, to journals on online databases including SCC Online, Lexis-Nexis,
Manupatra, West-Law India, HeinOnLine, JSTOR, Kluwer Database, CLA-
Online, Ebrary, Emerald, Pearson & EBSCO and offline database including
AIR.
5. ASSESSMENT
Students will be examined in this course by Internal (40%) and External
Assessment (60%) format.
Internal Assessment:
Internal assessment will be conducted for 40 marks. It will include one tutorial
(20 marks), Research Project (10 marks), and „oral pleading‟ (10 marks).
A. Mode of First Internal Assessment -
Project (Investigation Report u/s 173, Cr.P.C.) - (10 marks):
Each student will select one section from the list of sections on penal law. He
/ she will have to investigate the matter on his / her own and submit the
investigation report. It will start from registration of F.I.R. / N.C.R. and will
culminate at submission of „charge sheet report‟. Guidelines in detail are laid
down herein below at Annexure I.
B. Mode of Second Internal Assessment
Open book tutorial (20 marks):
One tutorial will be conducted as per schedule laid down herein below. It will
be open-book tutorial. There will be at-least two questions in the tutorial.
Detailed guidelines on tutorial are laid down herein below.
C. Mode of Third Internal Assessment
Oral Pleading (10 marks):
Each student will have to argue before the court on the issue of „framing of
charge‟. There will be no written submission in this evaluation; only oral
15
pleading need to be conducted. Detailed guidelines are laid down herein
below.
External Assessment:
The Symbiosis International (Deemed University) will conduct external written
examination for 60 marks. It consists of ten objective-type (2 marks each = 20
marks) and 4 subjective-type/cases and open problems/questions (10 Marks
each) with an alternative (40 marks).
Out of four subjective questions, at least one question (both the options) will be
„practical situation based problems‟ in which relevant statutory provisions will be
annexed. Its objective is to make learning process to be more application-based
learning. And, at least one subjective question will be theory-based question;
it‟s a kind of descriptive question.
6. Internal Assessment Mode & Schedule
A. Project – Mode & Schedule
In criminal procedure law, it has become essential for any legal professional
to have knowledge of various technicalities that he may face when he enters
into profession. He / she should have skill as well to deal with such
technicalities. E.g., it is expected that he / she knows what are contents of
the F.I.R., Charge-sheet Report, Search & Seizure Form, etc.
The project submission in this subject will be „charge sheet report‟ that is
submitted by the police once investigation gets over. It contains all the
records / documents / evidences that the police has collected during
investigation. It is submitted through pre-printed form and contains various
documents, like, „general diary‟, „F.I.R.‟, „statement recorded u/s 161 of the
Code‟, „material evidence & its report‟, „list of evidence‟, „list of witnesses‟,
etc.
Each student is required to submit the project as per guidelines laid down in
the Annexure I.
16
B. Tutorial – Mode & Schedule
There will be one tutorial as per the schedule laid down herein below. It will
be „Cases and Open problems/questions‟ and it will carry 20 marks. Each
student will attempt it on all the occasion.
It is important to take notice that the tutorial is „open book‟; students are
allowed to bring any material, except electronic material, during tutorial.
Further it is important to take notice of questions posted @ banyan tree for
preparation of both the tutorials.
Tutorial
Date
Topic
Test Result
First 26th August, 2019 4th September,
2019
Topic 2, 3, 4, & 6
(for detail, refer
lecture schedule)
Banyan Tree Discussion for Tutorial
Process: to understand the kind of questions to be asked, two online
sessions (situation based questions) will be conducted as per following
Schedule – Project
Allotment of Topics
Last date for
Submission Results
Uploading the
topics
Allotment of
topics
Last date
List of topics will be
uploaded @
curiosity on or
before 3rd July,
2019
Student will
select the topic
and intimate the
same to the
faculty
4th August,
2019
5th August,
2019
12th
August,
2019
17
schedule. Situation based question/s will be uploaded on „banyan tree‟ @
curiosity portal and answers will be posted by the students as per schedule.
Those who will respond / answer the question within stipulated time given
therein will be granted attendance one lecture each for these sessions. This
activity is compulsory for all and attendance so granted will form part of the
total attendance.
Schedule – Banyan Tree Discussion as Preparation Sessions
Session I
Session II
Date of Uploading
‘query’ by the
faculty
22nd July, 2019
@8:00 p.m.
9th August, 2019
@ 8: 00 pm
Last-date for
uploading reply by
the students
24th July, 2019 11th August, 2019
C. Oral Pleading – Mode & Schedule
Oral pleading is an exercise in which student will have to argue before the
court on „framing of charge‟. He / she will argue as Public Prosecutor. The
document on which the student will argue for charge will be „project
submission‟. It will not be the same one submitted by the student. It
means, „charge-sheet‟ submitted by Mr. A will be allotted to some-one else;
similarly, Mr. A will be allotted „charge-sheet‟ submitted by some-one else. It
will be random selection cum allotment process within the same division.
Flexibility has been maintained in r/o dates of „oral pleading‟ as it will make
the students more responsible; also, it gives them opportunity to make
balance between various other activities & duties as a student. Detailed
guidelines have been laid down at ‘Annexure – II’ that must be adhered to.
Schedule – Oral Pleading
Activity
Date
Allotment of Charge-
sheet
13th August, 2019
18
Oral Pleading
Any given working day from 14th August, 2019
to 30th September, 2019
It is important to take notice of Annexure II which contains guidelines /
instructions in r/o schedule of „oral pleading‟.
7. Administrative Arrangement
The faculty in-charge of this course is Dr. Madhuker S. In case he/she face any
problem in dealing with the subject, feel free to see the concerned faculty.
8. Office Hours & Contact Information
If few doubts remain, please contact Dr. Madhuker S. via e-mail at
[email protected], or students are welcome to meet the faculty at his
office between 2 pm to 4 pm only.
19
Annexure – I
Detailed Guidelines for Project
Allotment of Project Topic
Allotment of topic is to be made through ‘first come first serve’ basis;
List of topic, i.e., ‘statutory provision’, will be uploaded on ‘library’
window of ‘curiosity’ web-portal on or before 4th July, 2019;
The list of ‘research project topics’ will contain 260 statutory provisions
from penal law, like, Dowry Prohibition Act, Environment Pollution Act,
etc.
The student can select any one topic from the list;
Once, its selected, it must be intimated to the faculty;
This intimation must be made in-person only; no email communication will
be considered in this regard;
This intimation of topic can be made on any working day at any time
before 4 pm;
There is no last date for this process; but the student need to take care of
this process as his/her participation in the whole evaluation process is
dependent upon this process;
One topic will not be allowed to more than one student; whoever comes
first will be given preference if there is any clash in said selection process.
Contents of Project – Submission of Charge-sheet Report
Once statutory section is allotted to the student, he / she need to do
the following:
Some hypothetical situation will be constructed;
An offence as described in selected section of penal law must have
been committed in hypothetical situation;
An First Information Report (F.I.R.) for cognizable offence and Non-
cognizable Report (N.C.R.) for non-cognizable offence will be
registered;
Pre-printed form of F.I.R. / N.C.R. may be used;
This pre-printed form of F.I.R. / N.C.R. may be filled with typed
version only;
Statement u/s 161 of the Code will be recorded;
20
Material evidences, if required, will be collected;
Reports on material evidences, if required, will be collected;
List of evidences will be prepared;
List of witnesses will be prepared;
Following documents must be submitted:
i. Charge-sheet Report (Refer Sec. 173 of Cr.P.C.)
ii. Pre-printed version may be used;
iii. It must be typed document.
iv. Written complaint or General Diary Entry
v. Written complaint of the complainant, if written complaint is
received by the police in hypothetical situation;
vi. If police has received complaint on telephone, then the police
officer writes the same in General Diary at Police Station, and
I.O. is appointed & send by the S.H.O. to crime scene.
vii. Kalandara
viii. It’s endorsement of the S.H.O. appointing I.O. in a case;
ix. If it’s written complaint case, S.H.O. endorses the same;
x. If it’s oral complaint through telephone, S.H.O. endorses the
general diary entry.
xi. F.I.R. / N.C.R.;
xii. Statement recorded by the I.O. u/s 161 of Cr.P.C.;
xiii. List of evidences / documents;
xiv. Only list needs to be attached; documents need not to be
attached;
xv. List of witnesses;
One sample charge-sheet will be uploaded @ library for above
purposes.
It will be evaluated for 10 Marks.
Format of Charge-sheet
Cover Page:
Title of the Topic (No. of statutory provision)
Name, Roll No., & Division of the Student
Main content:
Filled form of charge-sheet report;
21
Written Complaint / General Diary Entry;
Kalandara, i.e., endorsed written complaint / general diary entry;
F.I.R. / N.C.R.;
Sec. 161 statements;
List of evidences;
List of witnesses.
22
Annexure II
Specific Guidelines for Oral Pleading
Allotment of Charge-sheet
Oral pleading will be argument on ‘framing of charges’ which will be
evaluated for 10 Marks;
Each student will argue from prosecution side only;
Charge-sheet report, i.e., project submission, submitted by students will
be exchanged within the same division;
It will be done from 13th August, 2019 onwards;
Student need to visit office of the faculty and select charge-sheet report;
it will be random selection;
Selection / allotment of charge-sheet may be done on any working day
from 13th August, 2019 to 29th September, 2019;
Responsibility lies with the student to book slot for ‘oral pleading’;
It is advised to book slot for ‘oral pleading’ at the time of selection of
charge-sheet report;
Instructions – Schedule of Oral Pleading
Oral-pleadings will be conducted from 16th August, 2019 to 30th
September, 2019;
Its duty of the student to book slot for oral-pleading;
Slot for oral-pleading may be booked on any given working day starting
from 13th August, 2019;
On any working day, oral pleading of maximum 10 students will be
conducted;
It means that for any given working day, maximum 10 slots will be
booked;
If slot is available, oral-pleading may be given on the day of slot booking;
Between 16th August to 30th September, there will be more than 35
working days which means that more than 350 slots are made available
for ‘oral pleadings’.
23
Specific Guidelines for Oral Pleading
Oral pleading will be argument on ‘framing of charges’ which will be
evaluated for 10 Marks;
Each student will argue from prosecution side only;
There is no written submission in this evaluation;
It will evaluate pleading skills of the student;
As P.P., student need to do the following:
Open the case with brief facts;
Brief description of the Section to be applied;
Emphasizing how given facts contain essentials of the Section to be
applied;
Mentioning the evidences, including witnesses;
Closing statement.
1
TEACHING PLAN
Law Of Crimes – Paper III
(Code Of Criminal Procedure Code – II)
Semester VI (Batch 2017-22)
Academic Year 2019-20
By,
Dr. Madhuker S. (Asst. Prof. of Law)
(Course In-charge)
&
Mr. Vikram Singh (Asst. Prof. of Law)
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University)
December, 2019 – April, 2020
2
1. INTRODUCTION
In a law degree course, procedural laws lay the foundation stone for strong & better
learning of substantive laws. Substantive laws & procedural laws complement &
supplement each other. Primarily procedural laws work in two domains, civil
proceedings and criminal proceedings. Both the procedural laws, i.e., Civil Procedure
Code and Code of Criminal Procedure, are used by the practitioners throughout their
career, hence the learning curve keeps moving upwards. Criminal justice system in
India provides for two procedural laws, one for the adults, i.e., Code of Criminal
Procedure and the other is for the juveniles, i.e., Juvenile Justice Act.
This course, Law of Crimes III – Code of Criminal Procedure II, is extension of
previous course, Law of Crimes II – Code of Criminal Procedure I. The very
fundamental basis of criminal justice system, i.e., „expeditious & effective
investigation of criminal cases‟, „fair trial‟, „opportunity of being heard to both,
accused and victims‟, etc. have already been taught & learnt in the previous
semester. This course will cover up the criminal trial process, starting from
summoning of accused to appellate mechanism, including final judgement &
revisionary mechanism.
The criminal procedure is not simply an outlining of procedural aspects of
investigation, trial etc. but it creates boundaries for criminal justice system and if the
system travels beyond this, it is not only transgressing the limits of its own
procedure but violates Rule of Law, and it ruins concept of justice itself. With the sole
purpose of giving justice, not only to the accused, but also to the accused, different
procedural law is established for juveniles. The idea behind said system is that
juvenile are considered to be immature enough to understand consequences of their
act, hence, they must not be kept at equal footing with any other adult accused.
The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, hereinafter referred as „the code‟ is an Act
dealing with the initiating of criminal and allied proceeding against any person,
investigation, trial and other related matters. From lodging the First Information
Report, commonly known as F.I.R. or filing of criminal complaint to judicial
magistrate, the code provides means, methods, mechanism and forum for trial of
various classes of criminal cases.
In the search of fair investigation and trial of criminal cases it provides various limits,
including procedure for arrest of suspects, medical examination at the time of arrest,
rights of arrested persons and also detail procedures for the conduct of investigation.
The procedure for fair investigation includes preparation of memos of article
3
discovered during investigation, proper recording of statements from witnesses &
accused, both, search & seizure procedures and examination of various article from
expert witness etc.
The pre-trial procedure, consisting of FIR/complaint and investigation, as done by
police or other agency prescribed through law, culminates into charge formation. The
code has prescribed detail procedure for the formation of charge against accused. To
make it more fair, pre-charge evidence has been made necessary part of entire
charge formation process which is taken up by the court.
The trial procedure is vividly described in the code which makes fair trial as only
possible outcome. This includes procedure of opening of cases by prosecution, as
necessary requirement of Adversarial Criminal Justice System, Plea of Guilt and other
procedural aspects such as Plea Bargaining. Various prosecution authorities are
prescribed in the code to conduct prosecution. Apart from this the code, in
consonance with the Constitution, prescribes legal aid to the poor and thereby
making fair justice. Apart from initiating criminal proceeding and trial, procedure
regarding conducting inquiry, inquest, interim maintenance, security for keeping
good behavior and peace etc. are also prescribed in the code.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills & Outcomes)
The idea of teaching of criminal procedure is all about giving adequate amount of
knowledge and understanding about the criminal procedure code. This includes
understanding procedural requirements during criminal trial and other related issues.
The idea behind having full course on criminal procedure is about dealing with
procedure at length and underlining the rights involved under the procedure,
violation of which may result into vitiating the entire trial.
A. Learning Objectives
The overall objective of this course at this level is to develop the following set of
skills in the students while dealing with criminal cases:
Skill in understanding and application of criminal procedure
Intellectual skills as to development of right based approach in criminal trial
Humanizing criminal trial by invoking procedural aspects
General communicative skill so that various procedural safeguards may not be
only used but used promptly; and
4
Employability skills, through simulated exercises, which is most important in
these days of competition.
B. Learning Outcomes
The law of crime demands that students have the capacity to demonstrate insight
in presenting materials drawn from a wide and sometimes contradictory range of
primary and secondary sources and doctrinal commentary; and to demonstrate
an ability to produce a synthesis of those materials that offers a personal and
informed criticism.
To acquire knowledge of criminal trial process, including inquiry conducted at
Juvenile Justice Board;
To understand constitutional & jurisprudential aspects of juvenile justice
system;
To demonstrate & apply understanding of criminal trial, including inquiry at
Juvenile Justice Board, in hypothetical situations;
To construct & design and then develop new interpretation & understanding of
legal principles;
To be able to argue & defend his point in r/o new outcome on such
interpretation & understanding of criminal procedural law.
C. Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (100%) (Including
Internal (40%) and External Assessment (60%) by the Symbiosis International
(Deemed University), Pune.
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Three lecture times have been set aside for this course for each division. Verify it
from the timetable assigned for each division. Lecture outlines, principally in the
form of Power-Point slides, and relevant study/reading material will be made
available in „The Library‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
To facilitate understanding of these lectures, students should always read at least
the relevant pages of suggested readings in advance of each lecture.
5
In addition to regular classes, two Banyan Tree sessions will be conducted which
will form part of attendance as well. Please refer to the Banyan Tree Sessions
schedule as given under Tutorial-Mode and Schedule.
We will be expecting your response/ answer/ reply within stipulated time given.
Those, who will respond/answer/ reply within stipulated time given will be
granted attendance for one lecture each. This activity is compulsory for all and
attendance so granted will form part of the total attendance.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please note,
“Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and
other forms of instruction as defined by the programme of study.”
B. Notifications
Students are informed that notice/s, with respect to academic-administration, will
be sent either by the Course-in-charge or by the Faculty-in-charge (Academic
Coordination) through „owl @ curiosity‟. It is instructed that neither the Course-
in-charge / Faculty-in-charge (Academic Coordination), nor any student will
publish any notification at „library @ curiosity‟. Students are required to keep
themselves duly informed.
C. Lecture Outline
Week 1:
December
30, 2019
Lecture-1 Teaching Plan
Lecture-2 Teaching Plan
Lecture-3
Topic 1: Judgement
Concept of Judgement
Procedural Aspect of Judgement Writing
Week 2:
January 06,
2020
Lecture-4
Summary Trial; Post-conviction Order in lieu
of Punishment; Compensation; Mode of
Providing Judgement
Lecture-5
Judicial Discretion in sentencing; Death
sentence; Case study on judgement; Cases
on compensation, Sec. 357, Cr. P.C.
Lecture-6
Topic 4: Probation
Probation: meaning & concept
Issues under probation law
Week 3: Lecture-7 Jurisprudence of probation
6
2 Date of ‘guest lecture’ is tentative; it will be arranged as per availability of the visiting person who will be an
experienced lawyer.
January 13,
2020
Reformatory school of criminal justice
Lecture-8 Criminal behavior & probation
Provisions under criminal procedure code
Lecture-91 Judicial attitude on probation
Week 4:
January 20,
2000
Lecture-10
Probation of Offender‟s Act, 1954
General Introduction
General definition
Restrictions on imprisonment of offenders
under twenty-one yrs. of age
Lecture-11 Guest Lecture : Pleadings @ Final Argument2
Lecture-12
Probation officer
Duties of probation officer
Report of probation officer
Variation of conditions of probation
Week 5:
January 27,
2020
Lecture-13
Procedure in case of offender failing to
observe condition of bond
Provision as to sureties
Removal of disqualification attaching to
conviction
Problems in the practical implementation of
probation
Lecture-14
Topic 5: Reforms in Criminal Procedural Laws
Issues and concept for reforms
Issues like arrears, delay, and fair justice
History of reform in criminal justice system in
India
Lecture-15
Constitutional mandate and criminal justice
system
Police, court and court management, an idea
for reform
Week 6:
February Lecture-16
Human rights, Constitution and fair justice
Recommendation of Malimath Committee
7
03, 2020
Report
Justice, problem of poverty, conflicts between
ideological groups and criminal justice reform
Lecture-17
Topic 2: Appeal, Reference, Revision
Concept, rationale of appeal, reference, &
revision
Procedure for appeal
No appeal in certain cases (Sec. 372, 375,
376)
Lecture-18
The multiple range of appellate remedies,
appeal against conviction, appeal against
acquittal
Supreme Court of India in r/o Sec. 374 &
379, Cr.P.C., &, Art. 131, 132, 134, 136
Week 7:
February
10, 2020
Lecture-19
High Court in r/o Sec. 374
Sessions Court in r/o Sec. 374
Special Right to Appeal, Sec. 380
State appeal against sentencing, Sec. 377 &
378
Lecture-20
Judicial power in disposal of appeals, Sec.
368
Case laws on Judicial Power to Appeal
Legal aid in appeal
Lecture-21 Revisional jurisdiction, Sec. 397-405
Transfer of cases, Sec. 406-07
Week 8:
February
17, 2020
Lecture-22
Concept, courts of „revision/refernce‟
Applications for „revision/reference
Powers of courts of revision/reference‟
Lecture-23
General procedure
Application for revision
Cases
Lecture-24
Powers of courts of revision
Cases on revision
Week 9: Lecture-25 Case study
8
3 Date of ‘guest lecture’ is tentative; it will be arranged as per availability of the visiting person who will be an
experienced lawyer.
February
24, 2020
Lecture-26
Transfer of cases from one court to another
Jurisdictional issue
Powers of High Court
Lecture-27 Powers of supreme court to transfer a case
Case study: Gujarat riots case
Week 10:
March 02,
2020
Lecture-28 Cases on transfer of criminal cases
Lecture-29
Topic 3: Juvenile Delinquency
Concept
Nature of Juvenile Delinquency
Magnitude of Juvenile delinquency
Lecture-30
Juvenile justice system in India
Rehabilitation & treatment of juveniles in
India
Issues of rehabilitation
Issues in treatment of a juvenile
Week 11:
March 09,
2020
Lecture-31
Comparison between juvenile offence and
adult crime
Lecture-32
Constitution of India & juvenile justice
system in India
Lecture-33 Case-laws
Week 12:
March 16,
2020
Lecture-34
Introduction to J.J.(Care & Protection)
Act, 2015
Basic features of the act of 2015
Lecture-
353
Juvenile justice board: establishment, power,
& duties
Lecture-36
Nature of Offences under the Act:
Petty offence, Serious offence, & heinous
offence
Week 13:
March 23,
2020
Lecture-37 Determination of age of juveniles
Case laws
Lecture-38 ….continued….
Lecture-39 ….continued….
9
4. READING & REFERENCE MATERIAL:
A. Statutes:
Indian Penal Code, 1860
Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act 2015
The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
The Constitution of India, 1950
The Indian Evidence Act, 1972
The Indian Police Act, 1861
The Probation Of Offenders Act, 1958
B. Reports:
• 14th Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 1958
• 47th Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 1972
• 48th Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 1972
• 84th Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 1980
• 113th Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 1985
• 118th Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 1986
• 132nd Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 1989
• 135th Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 1989
Week 14:
March 30,
2020
Lecture-40 ….continued….
Lecture-41 Preliminary Assessment of the Juvenile under
the Act
Lecture-42 ….continued….
Week 15:
April 06,
2020
Lecture-43 ….continued….
Lecture-44 ….continued….
Lecture-45 ….continued….
Week 16:
April 13,
2020
Lecture-46 Punishment / Sentencing Policy under the Act
Lecture-47 ….continued….
Lecture-48 ….continued….
Week 17:
April 20,
2020
Lecture-49 Nature & Definition of Offences under the Act
Lecture-50 Revision
Lecture-51 Revision
10
• 141st Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 1991
• 142nd Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 1991
• 152nd Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 1994
• 154th Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 1996
• 177th Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 2001
• 197th Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 2006
• 198th Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 2006
• 200th Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 2006
• 203rd Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 2007
• 221st Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 2009
• 230th Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 2009
• 233rd Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 2009
• 239th Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 2012
• 268th Law Commission Report, Law Commission of India, 2017
• Malimath Committee Report (2003) vol. 1
C. Suggested Books:
A.V. Merlo, & P.J. Benekos, “The Juvenile Justice System: Delinquency,
Processing and the Law”, Pearson – Boston: 2015
Abhinav Prakash & Vibha Arora, “Code of Criminal Procedure”, Universal Law
Publishing Co., New Delhi: 2013
Andrew Ashworth, “Sentencing and Criminal Justice”, Cambridge University
Press, United Kingdom: 2015
C.K. Takwani & M.C. Thakker, “Criminal Procedure”, Lexis-Nexis: 2015 (4th
Ed.)
Darrell L. Ross, “Civil Liability in Criminal Justice”, Routledge: 2018 (7th Ed.)
Davod Brandt, “Delinquency, Development, and Social Policy”, Yale University
Press, London: 2006
Dr. Girjesh Shukla, & Dr. Madhuker S., “A Handbook on Code of Criminal
Procedure”, Gogia Law Agency, Hyderabad: 2014
Gokulesh Sharma, & Hemant Kumar Pandey, “A Manual on Criminal
Procedure”, Thomson Reuters, New Delhi: 2016 (1st ed.)
Jaishree Jaiswal, “Human rights of Accused and Juveniles”, Kalapaz
Publication, Delhi: 2005
11
Justice C K Prasad and Namit Saxena, “Ratanlal and Dhirajlal‟s the Code of
Criminal Procedure - As amended by the Criminal Law (Amendment) Act,
2013”, LexisNexis: 2017 (22nd Ed.)
K.I. Vibhute, “P.S.A. Pillai‟s Criminal Law”, Lexis Nexis: 2017 (13th Ed.)
K.N. Chandrasekharan Pillai, “R.V. Kelkar's Lectures on Criminal Procedure”,
Eastern Book Company, Lucknow: 2011 (4th Ed.)
Khatri, B.D., “Law of Probation in India with Juvenile Justice Act, 1986”,
Eastern Book Company, Lucknow: 1988
Lawrence F. Travis & Bradley D. Edwards, “Introduction to Criminal Justice”,
Anderson Publishing: 2015 (8th Ed.)
Mumford, Gilbert H. F., “Guide to Juvenile Court Law”, Shaw & Sons, London:
1974 (8th Ed.)
N.V. Paranjape, “Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, Juvenile Justice (Care &
Protection of Children) Act, 2000 & Probation of Offenders Act, 1958”,
Allahabad Central Law Agency: 2011
Narender Kumar, “Key to Criminal Court: Practice & Procedures:, Universal
Law Publishing, New Delhi: 2012
R.A. Duff, & Stuart P. Green, “Philosophical Foundations of Criminal Law”,
Oxford University Press: 2011 (1st Ed.)
R.N. Chaudhary, “Law Relating to Juvenile Justice in India”, Orient Publishing
Company, Allahabad: 2005
Richard Vogler, “World View of Criminal Justice”, Routledge Publications: 2016
(1st Ed.)
S.C. Sarkar, “Sarkar on the Law of Criminal Procedure”, LexisNexis: 2009
S.C. Sarkar, P.C. Sarkar, Sudipto Sarkar, & Dr. H.R. Jingta, “Sarkar‟s
Commentary on the Code of Criminal Procedure”, Lexis Nexis, New Delhi:
2018 (12th Ed.)
S.M. Cox, “Juvenile Justice: A Guide to Theory, Policy and Practice”, SAGE –
Los Angeles: 2017
Sean Doran, “Judicial Role in Criminal Proceedings”, Hart Publishing, Oxford:
2000 (1st Ed.)
Shriniwas Gupta, “Criminal Procedure Code, 1973”, Thomson Reuters: 2015
Surendra Malik, & Dudeep Mailk, “Supreme Court on Criminal Procedure Code
& Criminal Tria”, Eastern Book Company, Lucknow: 2018
12
Surya Narayan Misra, “Code of Criminal Procedure”, Allahabad Central Law
Publications: 2013
Ved Kumari, “Juvenile Justice System in India”, Oxford University Press, New
Delhi: 2004
Vishwas Shridhar Sohoni, “The Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013”,
Allahabad Premier Publication: 2014
D. List of Suggested Cases:
Abdul Qayum V. State of Bihar, AIR 1972 SC 21
Anil Rai v. State of Bihar, (2001)SCC (CRL)1009
Ankush Shivaji Gaikwad v. State of Maharashtra, SLP (Crl.) No. 6287 of 2011
Arnit Das v. State of Bihar, [(2000) 5 SCC 488]
Babloo Pasi vs. State of Jharkhand [(2008) 13 SCALE 137]
Court on its own motion v. State of Punjab; The National Commission for the
Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) v. The State of Haryana and Ors, Decided
on 9th April, 2013
Hari Ram vs State Of Rajasthan, Criminal Appeal No. 907 of 2009
Jameel vs. State of Maharashtra, [(2007) 11 SCC 420],
Kehar Singh V. Regional Employment Offices Chandigarh, AIR 1966 Page 336
Laxmi v. Union of India, W.P. (Crl.) No. 129 of 2006, judgement delivered on
10th April, 2015
Manohar Singh v. State of Rajasthan, SLP (Crl.) No. 1491 of 2012, judgement
delivered on 16th January, 2015
Mohd. Ikram Hussain vs. State of U.P. & Ors. [1964 (5) SCR 86]
Munney @ Rahat Jan Khan vs. State of U.P., [(2006) 12 SCC 697]
Naisul Khatun v. State of Assam, Gauhati High Court; 2011 Cri LJ 326
Phul Singh V. State of Haryana, AIR 1980 SC 249
Pratap Singh v. State of Jharkhand & Ors., (2005) 3 SCC 551
Ram Singh v. State of Haryana, (2000) 6 SCC 759
Ranjit Singh vs. State of Haryana, [(2008) 9 SCC 453]
Salil Bali v. Union of india, Writ Petition No. 10 of 2013 (SC)
Sampurna Bahera v. Union of India, decided by S.C. on 9th February, 2018
Sanchu Ray v. State of Assam, (1987) Cr. C.J. 1378
Sidharth, Etc. v. State Of Bihar, Appeal (crl.) 688 of 2003
Smt. Deviki v. State of Haryana, AIR 1979 SC 1948
13
Suresh & Anr. v. State of Haryana, Cr. Appeal no. 420 of 2012; judgement
delivered on 28th Nov., 2014
Trikha Ram v. V.K. Seth, AIR 1988 SC 285
Umesh Chandra v. State of Rajasthan, (1982) 2 SCC 202
Union of India v. Bakshi Ram, 1990 Cr. LJ 1013
Uttam Singh v. Delhi Administration, AIR 1972 SC 21
Vimal Chadha v. Vikas Chaudhary [(2008) 8 SCALE 608]
Note: The above list is indicative and not exhaustive. Earlier editions / latest Editions
of a number of the above texts might also be available and can be consulted once
account is taken of their datedness, particularly as to applicable case law. These
texts were selected because they provide in one volume a combination of text, cases
and materials i.e., a “one-stop shop”.
Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading for the course only. There is much
more to the criminal procedural law than this, and the student will undoubtedly
benefit from undertaking some reading and study of his / her own. It is creditable if
a student, in respect of the proper use of independent research and study, follow up
in the Law Library some of the case references, periodical articles or other material
referred to in the prime textbook or in class – or even to do some research of his /
her own. For supplementary reading, student could, for instance, begin by consulting
the relevant sections of the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library.
Thereafter one could engage in his / her own research, with particular reference to
journals on online databases including SCC Online, LexisNexis, Manupatra, WestLaw
India, HeinOnline, JSTOR, ProQuest, Kluwer Database (Kluwer Arbitration,
Kluwer Patent, and Kluwer Competition), CLAOnline, Ebrary, Emerald & EBSCO, and
offline database including AIR.
5. ASSESSMENT: COURSEWORK = 100%
This course is a 04 Credits course so each student will be examined for 100 marks in
total. It contains Internal Assessment (40%) and External Assessment (60%)
format.
A. Internal Assessment:
Internal assessment will be conducted for 40 marks. It includes one tutorial (20
marks), Research Project (10 marks), and „oral pleading‟ (10 marks).
14
I. First Internal Assessment - Project (Case File of Criminal Trial) (10
marks):
This project work is in continuation of project work of the course „Law of
Crimes II – Code of Criminal Procedure – I (Sem. V)‟. Each student has
created a case-file during his / her Semester V project work. The same
case file will be continued this semester to complete the learning of trial
process.
Each student will submit „Case File of Criminal Trial‟ which contains
various documents, like, „charge sheet‟, „examination & cross examination
of P.Ws & D.Ws‟, „Sec. 313 statement of the accused‟, „final arguments‟, &
Ors.
II. Second Internal Assessment - Open Book Examination (20 marks):
One tutorial will be conducted as per schedule laid down herein below. It
will be open-book tutorial. There will be at-least two questions in the
tutorial. Detailed guidelines on tutorial are laid down herein below.
III. Third Internal Assessment - Oral Pleading – Final Arguments (10
marks):
The case-files submitted by the students under Project will be exchanged
within the same division. Each student will lead „final arguments‟ from the
prosecution side in r/o allotted case file.
B. External Assessment:
The Symbiosis International (Deemed University) will conduct external written
examination for 60 marks. It consists of ten objective-type (2 marks each = 20
marks) and 4 subjective-type questions (10 Marks each) with an alternative (40
marks).
Out of four subjective questions, at least one question (both the options) will be
„practical situation based problems‟ in which relevant statutory provisions will be
annexed. Its objective is to make learning process to be more application-based
learning. And, at least one subjective question will be theory-based question; it‟s
a kind of descriptive question.
15
6. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT MODE & SCHEDULE
Each student will have to attempt each of the above assessment modes on all the
occasion. The details pertaining to three modes of internal assessment are as
follows:
A. Project Mode & Schedule
Research project is aimed at improving the writing, research, and communication
& presentation skills to make academic teaching-learning more challenging &
rigorous than standard lecture & test format courses. It further aims to enhance
learning capability by research amongst the students, and, creating a forum for
enhancing a greater dialogue between & among the scholarly community.
One research project will be undertaken by each student. The evaluation pattern
for the project will be based on written submission (10 Marks). Each student is
required to submit the project as per guidelines laid down in the Annexure I.
Each student will carry the project work of Sem. V in the subject „Law of Crimes
II – Code of Criminal Procedure I‟ in project of this semester. Since the said
submission was „charge sheet report‟, now the same case will be tried by the
students in their submission. Documents to be submitted in „project‟ will be
compilation of documents prepared during trial as per facts & circumstances. For
further details, see Annexure I.
If a student has not submitted project work in Sem. V, he / she may work on the
topic selected by him / her during that semester. Necessary guidelines /
instructions in this regard are laid down in Annexure I.
Schedule – Project Work
Assignment
Mode of Assignment Submission Results
December
31, 2019
Topic undertaken in ‘LOC
II – Cr.P.C. I’, Sem. V will
be the topic for this
semester
January 31,
2020
February 10,
2020
16
B. Tutorial Mode & Schedule
There will be one tutorial of 20 marks. It will be „Open Book‟ examination.
Student will be allowed to bring any material in hard-copy. Material in soft-copy,
electronic items will not be allowed during tutorial. It will be „hypothetical
situation based‟ question type examination. It will give the students an
opportunity for assessing their learning of Law of Crimes Paper III. It should be
obvious that the better they are prepared to take part in such test, the more they
will learn from it and excel in both examination as well as understanding of the
course.
Schedule - Tutorial
Date of Tutorial February 24, 2020
Results March 06, 2020
Topic Topic I, II, IV & V
Banyan Tree Schedule
Two sessions of discussion for the purpose of preparation of Tutorial will be
conducted on „banyan tree‟ as per following schedule. The students participating
in the discussion through their comments / replies to the issue therein will be
given attendance of „one lecture‟. In case of any doubt / query in the subject,
students are advised to take the recourse of „banyan tree‟. Question / query /
doubt should be posted @ „banyan tree‟, course in-charge will reply it back.
Further, any other student may also participate in the discussion.
Schedule – Banyan Tree Discussion
Sessions
Date of Uploading ‘query’
by the faculty
Last-date for uploading
reply by the students
Session I
January 17, 2020
@ 4 pm January 19, 2020
17
Session II
February 04, 2020
@ 4 pm February 06, 2020
C. Oral Pleading (Final Arguments) – Mode & Schedule
In this semester, third mode of evaluation will be Mock Trial. Each student will be
allotted case-file submitted by any other student. He/she will present oral
pleading for the purpose of evaluation. This evaluation will be made of 10 marks.
Allotment of schedule of „oral pleading‟ will be done at the time of allotment of
case file.
Allotment of Date of Oral Pleading: schedule of the „oral pleading‟ as booked
by each student will be uploaded @ curiosity portal on February 14, 2020.
Schedule – Mock Trial
Activity
Date
Allotment of Case-files
Div. A: February 11, 2020 @ 2 pm
Div. B: February 11, 2020 @ 2.30 pm
Div. C: February 12, 2020 @ 2 pm
Div. D: February 12, 2020 @ 2.30 pm
(Venue: class-room of respective Division)
Oral Pleading – Final
Arguments
Any given working day from February 12,
2020 to March 27, 2020
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS & Contact Information
The Course-in-Charge for Law of Crimes Paper II: Code of Criminal procedures II is
Dr. Madhuker S.; Mr. Vikram Singh is Co-faculty. In case any student face any
problem in dealing with the subject, feel free to see the concerned faculty at
For any course related queries, students may meet the Course In-charge between 2
pm to 4 pm on Monday & Tuesday of the week for the topics covered by him;
students may meet the Co-faculty Mr. Vikram Singh between 2 pm to 4 pm on
Wednesday & Thursday of the week for the topics covered by him.
18
Annexure – I
Guidelines / Instructions – Project
Allotment of the Topic – Project (Case File of Criminal Trial)
There will be no formal allotment of the topic;
Student will carry forward the project topic of Sem. V. in course ‘Law
of Crimes II – Code of Criminal Procedure I’;
It means that title of the topic will be:
Trial of Mr. / Ms. ………………. u/s ……………
If any student has not submitted project in Sem. V, he / she may work
upon the Section selected by him / her during Sem. V. in said course;
In said case, he / she will have to submit a ‘hypothetical
situation’ on Section from I.P.C. that was allotted to him / her in
Sem. V in said course;
Hypothetical situation must conclude at submission of charge-
sheet report;
Above document must contain summary of evidences &
witnesses attached with the charge-sheet report;
Above process must be completed by January 15, 2020
Guidelines – Project Submission (Case File of Criminal Trial)
Since, in each given case, police has submitted charge-sheet report,
each student in his / her case will prepare case-file as is prepared in
any court-room;
Case-file will have written documents of trial in given case;
Following process of trial should be followed:
o Summoning of accused u/s 204 of the Code
o Order On Charge
o Summoning of P.Ws (prosecution witness), including victim, if
there is any
o Examination & cross-examination of prosecution witness
19
o Statement of the accused
o Written arguments from the prosecution side
It is important to mention here that student is not required to submit
any document from defense side;
o Hence, examination / cross-examination of defense is not
mentioned herein above.
Documents in the Project Submission
Project submission must have following documents:
Order on charge
Summon / Warrant of accused u/s 204 of the Code
Summon orders in name of two P.Ws
o There must be at-least two summon orders
Statement on Examination & cross-examination of one P.Ws (most
important P.W.)
Sec. 313 statement of accused
Written arguments on behalf of the prosecution side
Evaluation Criteria Project Submission
Document Marks Allotted
Order on charge 01
Summon / Warrant of accused u/s 204 of the Code
Summon orders in name of two P.Ws 01
Statement on Examination & cross-examination of one P.Ws (most
important P.W.)
Sec. 313 statement of accused
04
Written arguments on behalf of the prosecution side 04
Each document must satisfy requirement laid down under relevant Section /
Schedule of the Code.
20
Instructions – Project Submission
It must be a typed document;
Entries in pre-printed form, like, summons, etc., may be hand-written;
Total length should not exceed 2500 words
It must not be spiral-bound;
It must not be put in any hard-page file;
It must be stapled and may be put in transparent cover.
21
Annexure II
Guidelines / Instructions – Oral Pleading (Final Arguments)
Allotment of Case-file
Allotment of case-file will be done on February 11 & 12, 2020;
Case-file, i.e., project submission, submitted by students will be
exchanged within the same division;
It will be done from February 11, 2020 onwards;
This exercise will be done post-classes on February 11 & 12, 2020;
Guidelines in r/o Oral Pleading
Once the case-file is allotted, each student need to represent
prosecution side;
It shall be considered that proceedings @ court are conducted in
absence of the opposite party;
During oral-pleading, each student will be doing following:
Final arguments;
Arguments on sentencing.
Evaluation Parameters – Oral Pleading
Enactment / Exercise Marks Allotted
Opening Statement 01
Description of Facts in Brief 00
Laying Down Evidences 02
22
Closing Arguments (Conviction) 05
Closing Arguments (Sentencing) 02
Court Room mannerism, coherency in the arguments, giving reference to
page no. of the case file, & law points (with or without case law) will be
considered in above evaluation.
Instructions – Schedule of Oral Pleading
Oral-pleadings will be conducted from February 18, 2020 to March 27,
2020;
Slot for oral-pleading will booked as per following schedule:
Division A & B: February 03, 2020
Division C & D: February 04, 2020
On any working day, oral pleading of maximum 08 students will be
conducted;
It means that for any given working day, maximum 08 slots will
be booked;
If slot is available, oral-pleading may be given on the day of slot
booking;
Between February 18 to March 27, 2020, there will be more than 30
working days which means that more than 240 slots are made
available for ‘oral pleadings’.
Teaching Plan
INTERPRETATION OF STATUTES
Semester V
Batch 2017-22
Academic Year: 2019-20
By
Ms. Meera Mathew
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA Symbiosis
International (Deemed University), Pune
(Session: July 2019- October 2019)
1. INTRODUCTION
Interpretation is the art of finding out the true sense of an enactment by giving the
words of the enactment, their natural and ordinary meaning. The object of
interpretation of statutes is to determine the intention of the legislature conveyed
expressly or impliedly in the language used. Legislation being the significant source
of Law comes into being through “statute law”. As law is dynamic and due to
advancement of time words used in the statute, at times interpreting the same
would be difficult due to the ambiguity in the word used. By interpretation or
construction is meant, the process by which the courts seek to ascertain the
meaning of the Legislature through the medium of authoritative form in which it is
expressed. The foremost rule of the interpretation is that every part of the Statute
must be interpreted in a harmonious manner. The maxim A verbis legis non est
recendum means that “from the words of the law there must be no departure”. This
course is introduced with an endeavor to familirialize students who have
encountered statue law in a variety of contexts (criminal law, torts law,
administrative law etc. Besides, it helps learners to examine the relevant common
law principles in a more detailed manner.
The course will cover the following topics:
• The legislative process and its role in statutory interpretation, including
the role of extrinsic materials
• Approaches to the interpretation of legislation, including comparisons
with interpretation of contracts and treaties.
• Interpretation Acts and drafting conventions
• Extrinsic and intrinsic aids to assist in interpretation, including role of
legal assumption
• Remedial, penal and fiscal provisions
• Obligatory and discretionary provisions.
• Commencement and retrospective effect of legislation
• Consistency and contrariety of legislative provisions and legislation.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
A. Knowledge
This course will be an introduction to constructs from words of a statute book, a
meaning which judge either believes to be that of the legislature or which he
proposes to attribute to it. The following could be summed as its objectives:
To locate, identify and be able to critically analyze relevant statutes,
statutory provisions and legislative instruments, as well as pertinent judicial
authority;
Interpret the appropriate provisions using the accepted tools and techniques
of statutory interpretation;
Apply statutory provisions to fact scenarios and communicate the
interpretation, nature and effect of statutory provisions to relevant
stakeholders, such as clients and courts.
B. Skills
The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to equip you with the following
set of skills: general cognitive intellectual skills; general
communicative/employability skills; and subject specific skills.
Cognitive
This course will demand that students have the capacity to demonstrate insight in
presenting materials drawn from a wide and sometimes contradictory range of
primary and secondary sources and doctrinal commentary; and to demonstrate an
ability to produce a synthesis of those materials that offers a personal and informed
criticism.
Employability
This course will demand that students have the capacity to be able to write and use
orally fluent and complex prose; using legal terminology with scrupulous care and
accuracy.
Subject Specific
This course will demand an ability to identify and select key relevant legal principles
and to apply that knowledge with clarity to difficult situations of significant legal
complexity; to analyze problems and to produce well-supported conclusions in
relation to them.
C. Outcomes
Two key skills will be highlighted by this course (a) case synthesis/problem solving
and (b) independent research. These skills will be central to your success in
completing this course‟s scheme of assessment.
Problem solving
In preparing for tutorials, you will be asked to read, analyse and synthesize a
number of cases. You will also be asked to use that knowledge to support your
answer to a number of hypothetical, factual or “problem” scenarios. In preparing
properly for tutorials, you will be preparing properly for the end of term
assessment.
Independent research/group work
In preparing for the coursework assignment, particular emphasis will be placed on
independent learning i.e., the ability to take initiative in the design (individualized
approach or plan of action) and research (external legal and non-legal sources) of
the stated project. The coursework in question is deliberately broadly drawn, and is
designed to challenge you in this regard.
Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory examination (100% Internal) by the Symbiosis
International (Deemed University).
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Three lecture times have been set aside for this course for each division. Verify it
from the timetable assigned for each division. Lecture outlines, principally in the
form of Power-Point slides, and relevant study/reading material will be made
available in „The Library‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
To facilitate understanding of these lectures, students should always read at least
the relevant pages of suggested readings in advance of each lecture.
In addition to regular classes, two Banyan Tree sessions will be conducted which
will form part of attendance as well. Please refer to the Banyan Tree Sessions
schedule as given under Tutorial-Mode and Schedule.
We will be expecting your response/ answer/ reply within stipulated time given.
Those, who will respond/answer/ reply within stipulated time given will be granted
attendance for one lecture each. This activity is compulsory for all and
attendance so granted will form part of the total attendance.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please
note, “Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled
sessions and other forms of instruction as defined by the programme of
study.”
B. Notifications:
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect to Academic
Administration, either by Course-in-Charge or Faculty-In-Charge, Academic
Coordination will be sent using „Owl@Curiosity‟. No notifications will be published by
either Course-in-Charge/Faculty-In-Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner
using „Library@Curiosity‟. You are required to keep yourself duly informed
C. Lecture Outline
Week 1
3.7.2019
Teaching Plan: Introduction
Week 2 8.7.2019
Meaning of statutes, Decision making and statutory interpretations in Judgments
Week 3
15.7.2019
Judicial Process- Historical, Sociological and Philosophical
reasoning
Week 4
22.7.2019
Why interpret? The need for interpretation, why original intent is important.
Week 5 29.7.2019
Text and meaning; expression, purpose and intent;
Pragmatism in interpretation
Week 6 5.8.2019
Rule of strict Interpretation (Tax and penal statutes)
Week 7
12.8.2019
Rule of purposive construction: Construction ut res magisvaleat quam pereat
Week 8 19.8.2019
Literal construction, Golden rule and Mischief rule of
interpretation with case laws
Week 9
26.8.2019
Holistic reading of statues
Week 10
2.9.2019
Internal Aids- preamble, title, heading, marginal notes, punctuation, illustrations, definitions, proviso, explanation
Week 11 9.9.2019
Interpreting „non obstante clause‟
Week 12
16.9.2019
External Aids- Parliamentary History, HistoricalFacts and Surrounding Circumstances, Later Scientific Inventions,
Reference to other Statutes (pari materia) and use of Foreign Decisions
Week 13
23.9.2019
Principle of ejusdem generis and Nocitur a sociil
Week 14 30.9.2019
Questions of impracticability in light of the nature of
legislative history.
Week 15
7.10.2019
General Clauses Act
Week 16 14.10.2019
General Clauses Act
Week 16 21.10.2019
Revision
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to
unforeseen/unavoidable circumstances.
4. READING AND MATERIALS
A. Books:
1. Dhanda, Amita, N S Bindra's Interpretation of Statutes 12th Edition, Lexis
Nexis publishing., 2017
2. Sarathi, vepa P Interpretation of Statutes. 4th ed. Lucknow: Eastern Book
Company, 2008
3. Singh, Avtar. Introduction to Interpretation of Statutes, 4 th edition. Lexis
Nexis India, 2014.
4. Kafaltiya, A.B. interpretation of Statues Universal Law Publishing Company
2012.
5. Shukla. V.N and M.P. Singh Constitution of India 15 th ed. Lucknow: Eastern
Book Company, 2014.
6. Maxwell , Interpretation of statutes, Vol II, 12th edition, P. St. J Langan,
Lexis Nexis Butterworth, Wadhwa Nagpur, 1969
7. Gandhi B.M. and Kulshreshtha V.D., Landmarks in Indian Legal and
Constitutional History, Lucknow, Eastern Book Company, 2011.
8. Alexy Robert, Argument from Injustice: A Reply to Legal Positivism, New
York/ Oxford University Press, 2010.
9. Denning Alfred, Changing Law, New Delhi/Universal Law Publishing Co. Pvt.
Ltd., 2010.
10.Jain M.P., Outlines of Indian Legal and Constitutional History, New
Delhi/LexisNexis Butterworths Wadhwa Nagpur, 2009.
11.Sen, Amartya The Idea of Justice, Penguin Allen Lane, 2009.
12.Allen C.K., Aspects of Justice, Universal Law Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., Delhi ,
2009.
13.Raz, Joseph, Authority of Law: Essays on Law & Morality, New York/ Oxford
University Press, 2009.
14.Friedmann W., Law in a Changing Society, Universal Law Publishing Co. Pvt.
Ltd., Delhi, 2008
15.Willaims, Glanville Learning the Law, 11th Edition, 2007.
16.Bhatia, K L. Textbook on Legal Language and Legal Writing (Universal Law
Publishing 2016)
17.Twining William and Miers Davis, How to do Things with Rules,
London/Weidenfeld and Nicolson, (1976)
(B) Prescribed Legislations
The Constitution of India, 1950
Indian Penal Code, 1860
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973.
The Indian Evidence Act, 1872
The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
The Indian Contract Act, 1872
The Companies Act 1956
Transfer of Property Act 1882
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
Note:
The above list is indicative and not exhaustive.
Earlier editions of a number of the above texts might also be
available and can be consulted once account is taken of their
datedness, particularly as to applicable case law.
These text were selected because they provide in one volume a combination of
text, cases and materials, designed to be read as a whole i.e., a “one-stop shop”.
Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading for the course only. There is much
more than this, and you will undoubtedly benefit from undertaking some reading
and study of your own. A good resource to use is the Legal theory and
Jurisprudence section of Symbiosis Law Library and online databases such as
Manupatra, Lexis-Nexis, Hein-online, Emerald, Ebrary, Westlaw, Kluwer
Competition Law, International Taxation, Ebsco‟s, JSTOR, SCC Online, Kluwer
Arbitration, Journal of Moral Education, Kluwer Patent Law, Web of Science,
SCOPUS, & Global Business Review.
Note: Learners will be provided reading materials one week before the class
through library@curiosity and notified through OWL. These articles and reading
materials will constitute important part of the reading material
5. ASSESSMENT:
Internal Assessment: Internal examination will be conducted for 50 marks. It will
include:
A. First Internal Assessment – Project (Long-Term Paper) (10 Marks)
B. Second Internal Assessment – Tutorial (Open Book Examination) (20
marks)
C. Third Internal Assessment – Learning & Log-Diaries (20 marks)
6. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT MODE AND SCHEDULE
A. Project-mode and Schedule
Project (10 Marks) is aimed at improving the originality of writing, research,
analytical and communication skills to make student‟s learning, academically more
challenging and rigorous than standard lecture and test format courses. As a part of
project, the learner is expected to choose a legal documentary by 04-07-2019 to
the Course-in-Charge through google drive. The list be finalized by 05-07-2019 and
on the same day it shall be uploaded in library@curiosity. Detailed guidelines will
again be explained in class along with the assignment of the topic. The learner is
expected to analyze the documentary on a legal theme and write 3000 words
paper/article on the same interpreting the different facets of legal matrix perceived.
The paper/ article shall include:
Introduction : Name of the documentary – The theme and objective it
aimed at; (550 words)
Three main perceptions: Issues/questions that the documentary focused
according to you; (700 words)
Views of the learner along with the review of literature: Interpret the
chosen documentary in the light of philosophy or law applied (1200 words)&
Conclusion (550 words).
The word limit has to be strictly adhered and any form of plagiarism is not allowed.
As per the Anti-plagiarism policy, all projects shall be subject to plagiarism check
vide the „Turn-it In‟ software. Project/s with more than 15% plagiarized content
shall be marked „zero‟. The submission of the project is to be only stapled copy and
not Spiral Binding or plastic covers. Printing is to be done on both sides. No
handwritten submissions shall be taken. The cover page template is annexed with
this document (Refer to Annexure A). Ensure the timely submission. Late-
Submissions will invite negative marking of 02 marks per day.
Project Schedule
Assignment Date 4/7/2019
Submission Date 13/8/2019
Result 20/8/2019
The time and venue for the submission shall be notified through Owl@curiosity
B. Tutorial and Schedule
There will be one tutorial of 20 marks. There will be minimum two questions of
10 marks each. The tutorial will be “Open Book Test”.i.e. examinees are allowed
to bring and use any material including Books, Articles, Hand Written Notes, and
alike printed material. It does not include use of any electronic gadgets,
machine or alike material.
Tutorial Schedule
Tutorial
Date
Result Date Topic
3/9/2019 10/9/2019 I- How judges decide? The method of
philosophy; the method of sociology. Why to interpret? why original intent is
important II- Internal and External Aids of
Interpretation
Banyan Tree Discussion:
Process: You are notified that two online sessions with the help of „Banyan Tree
@Curiosity‟ will be conducted for Tutorial. This activity is compulsory for all and
attendance so granted will form part of the total attendance. Both these sessions
are COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality response/answer/reply within
stipulated Date and Time allotted should be submitted. Those, who will
respond/answer/reply within stipulated Date and Time allotted, will be granted
attendance for „One Lecture‟. No response from a learner will result in absentee of
the said learner. Please remember attendance so granted for the session/s will form
part of the total lectures and thus attendance.
Schedule – Banyan Tree Discussion
Session Begins Ends Attendance
I
August 02, 2019
@ 8:00pm
August 04, 2019
@ 8:00pm One Lecture
II August 22, 2019
@ 8:00pm
August 24, 2019
@ 8:00pm One Lecture
The preparatory sessions of tutorial will give you an opportunity for assessing the
learning of the subject. It will also provide you with an opportunity to develop
written skills of presentation and reasoned argument. In order to achieve the two
stated skills objectives – presentation and problem solving skills; one tutorial is
scheduled in this semester.
C. Learning Logs/Diaries and schedule Learning
Logs/Diaries (20 marks) will give the learners an opportunity to get acquainted with
their inner selves and understand critical issues causing hindrance in personality
development and also develop an essay in the form of a biography. The third mode
of internal assessment for the learners for this course shall be maintaining learning
log diaries (20 marks). Learning Log diaries will give the learners an opportunity to
get themselves updated with the recent Supreme Court and various High court
judgments. The learners shall develop the skill of making detailed notes of the
judgments which will further help them to have better understanding of the
interpretation laws used in the said judgment. The learners are required to
select any four judgments passed by i. USA, ii. Any Civil Law Nation iii.
South Africa or Australia iv. Any Indian High Court Judgment from January,
2000 to August, 2019 within the scope of prescribed legislations as
provided under 4(B) of the this teaching plan. Further learners are
supposed to examine them with the interpretation on the basis of what
rule had been applied. Each learner is required to submit the diary to the course-
in charge on the regular basis. The notification for the same shall be provided to the
learners through Owl@Curiosity.
The learners are required to prepare each case analysis as per the following
headers: (evaluation of each case analysis)
Name of the case/Name of the Court/ details of the Bench/What stage the
case is (0.5 mark)
Interpretation of statute/ rule applied with own analysis (2 marks)
Connecting the case with rule and learners‟ critical or comparative analysis
(1.5 marks)
Conclusion with suggestions (1 mark)
Hence, all the four cases shall be evaluated out of 5 marks each totaling upto 20
marks. Apart from the above criteria, learners shall be over-all evaluated on the
basis of their punctuality i.e timely submission of the learning log diaries, clarity of
thoughts, knowledge of the course and application of concepts.
Submission Guidelines:
The learning log diary maintained by the learner shall needs to be printed. No
hand written submission is permitted.
Word Limit of the each case chosen to interpret should not exceed 600
words.
No Spiral Binding/plastic covers only stapled copy.
Printing to be done on both sides. (A4 sheets)
Plagiarism report to be attached by the learners (Max. limit – 15%)
There will be negative marking (02 marks) for late submission of the project
by the learner after the prescribed date of submission.
No submission will be accepted after 14/09/2019 under any
circumstances.
Submission of Learning Log Diary
Division/s Submission
Date
Result Date
A,B,C,D 12/09/2019 30/09/2019
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
The course in charge for Interpretation of Statutes is Ms. Meera Mathew. Should
you have any problems with your work, please see your course in charge in the first
instance.
8. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMATION
If doubts remain, please get in touch at [email protected] .
************************BEST WISHES************************
Appendix „A‟ – Front page and Cover
Title of the project (centred on two or more lines)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
----------------------------------------
Division …. Roll No……..Class….. of
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
International (Deemed University), Pune
In
Month, year
Under the guidance of
Name of guide
-----------------------------------
Designation and official address of research guide
------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------
Teaching Plan
COMPANY LAW
Semester V
(Batch 2017-22)
Academic Year 2019-20
BY
Rajnish Jindal
&
Sonakshi Kumar
Symbiosis Law School, Noida
Symbiosis International (Deemed) University, Pune
(Session: July 2019- October 2019)
2
1. INTRODUCTION
Company Law is the collection of various legal aspects that govern the formation, running
and winding up of a Company. The Companies Act 2013 is about improving corporate
governance which revolves around the Board of Directors, Senior Management of the
Company, their roles, responsibility and accountability, Rights and equitable treatment of
stakeholders, prompt disclosures, transparency, the legal and regulatory compliances and
appropriate risk management measures to protect and enhance interest of all stakeholders.
The objective behind teaching the “Company Law - I” is to benefit the students with
comprehensive and holistic knowledge of Company Law. The subject introduces the students
to the company law jurisprudence – the Corporate Model of doing a sustainable business in
this competitive market environment. The recently enacted Companies Act 2013 (the „2013
Act‟) is a landmark legislation and is likely to have far-reaching consequences on all
companies operating in India. While a part of the 2013 Act has already become effective, the
Rules are also effective for the sections which have been implemented. This important
legislation, that has been in the making for over 10 years, started off as an effort in 2004 by
the then government to make changes in Indian corporate law in the context of the changing
economic and business environment and to make Indian corporate environment more
transparent, simple and globally acceptable.
Since then, as this legislation has taken final shape, it has been influenced significantly by
other recent developments in the corporate sector, especially those where stakeholder
interests seemed to be compromised. The erstwhile Companies Act 1956 (the „1956 Act‟),
which had been in existence for over fifty years, appeared to be somewhat ineffective at
handling some of these present day challenges of a growing industry and interests of an
increasing class of stakeholders. Learning from these experiences, the 2013 Act promises to
substantively „raise the bar on governance‟ and in a comprehensive form purports to deal
with relevant themes such as investor protection and fraud mitigation, inclusive agenda,
auditor accountability, reporting framework, director responsibility and efficient restructuring.
The students will learn evolution and benefits of the concept of `Corporate‟ form of social and
economic activity, incorporated business associations, steps and procedures of formation,
constitution and powers of the Company and Directors and other Actors. Mechanisms of
mobilization of resources from public or private by Companies besides Indian Banks (which
are generally not a Company) and Financial Institutions, historical significance thereof, will be
an interesting turning point of company law jurisprudence. Concept of borrowing of moneys
by a Company, creation and perfection of a security in favour of the creditor will also provide
the students to a spectrum of corporate activities. It is increasingly being recognized that the
3
framework for regulation of corporate entities has to be in tune with the emerging economic
scenario and ICT (information and communication technology) driven business environment,
encourage good corporate governance and enable protection of the interests of the Stake
holders. The students will be exposed to new Companies Act, 2013 and also the provisions
which have been enacted along with recent changes in the Act.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
A. Knowledge
The main aim of the course is to expose the students to a learning platform of Company Law
in the “sovereign vacuum” created by gradual withdrawal of the Central in Government from
many areas of corporate operation and entrustment of the same to Regulator. In these
dynamic market-centric economic activities, the basic principles guiding the operation of
corporate entities from incorporation to winding is a single, comprehensive, centrally
administered frame work. The predominant intent of this subject paper is to provide the
students of law a strong foundation of dynamics of Company Law and expose them to the
realities of changing economic legislations.
B. Skills
The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to inculcate you with the following set of
skills: general cognitive intellectual skills; general communicative/employability skills; and
subject specific skills.
Cognitive
Company Law - I will demand that students to generate cognitive skills i.e. have the capacity
to demonstrate insight in presenting materials drawn from a wide range of primary and
secondary sources and doctrinal commentary; and to demonstrate an ability to produce a
synthesis of those materials that offers a personal and informed criticism.
Employability
Company Law I will demand that students have the capacity to be able to write and use orally
fluent and complex prose; using legal terminology with scrupulous care and accuracy.
Subject Specific
Company Law - I will demand an ability to identify and select key relevant issues and to apply
that knowledge with clarity to difficult situations of significant legal complexity; to analyse
facts and to produce well-supported conclusions in relation to them.
4
C. Outcomes
Two key skills will be highlighted by this course (a) problem solving and (b) independent
research. These skills will be central to your success in completing this course‟s scheme of
assessment.
Problem solving
During the classes and for preparing for the tutorials, you will be required to use the use the
knowledge gained in the class, self-study and common understanding to support your
answer to a number of hypothetical, factual or “problem” scenarios. In preparing properly for
the class and for the tutorials, you will be preparing properly for the end of term assessment.
Independent research/group work
In preparing for the coursework assignment, particular emphasis will be placed on
independent learning i.e., the ability to take initiative in the design (individualised approach
or plan of action) and research (external legal and non-legal sources) of the stated project.
Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (40% Internal + 60% External= 100%)
under the auspices of the Symbiosis International University.
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Three lecture times have been set aside for this course for each group. Verify it from the
timetable assigned for each division. Relevant material for the next lecture or for answering
the questions posted on Banyan Tree will be made available in „The Library‟ on „Curiosity‟
Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. In addition, Session Plan/Course Material will be
also be provided containing Suggested Reading such as Books; Journal Articles and cases as
decided by Judiciary related to the course.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University Regulations), please note, “Students
are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and other forms of
instruction as defined by the programme of study.”
You are notified that two online sessions with the help of „Banyan Tree @ Curiosity‟ will be
conducted for Tutorial. We will be expecting your response/ answer/ reply within stipulated
time given. Those, who will respond/answer/ reply within stipulated time given will be
granted attendance for one lecture each. This activity is compulsory for all and attendance
so granted will form part of the total attendance.
5
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put in the
required attendance. The Students can update themselves of their attendance daily online in
„Attendance‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
B. Lecture Outline
Week -01
July 3, 2019
Lecture 1- Teaching Plan
Lecture 2- Teaching Plan
Lecture 3 Syllabus Preview
Week -02
July 8, 2019
Topic 1: Introduction to Companies and Company Jurisprudence
Lecture 4 - Business Models
Sole Proprietorship
Partnership
Companies
Lecture 5 - Company as favoured form of business
Lecture 6 - Different stakeholders in a company and their interest
Week-03:
July 15, 2019
Topic 1: Introduction to Companies and Company Jurisprudence
Lecture 7 - History of the Company legislation – UK
Lecture 8 - History of the Company legislation – India
Lecture 9 – Overview of the Companies Act, 2013 with special
emphasis on the paradigm conceptual shift from CA 1956
Week – 04:
July 22, 2019
Topic 2: Corporate Personality
Lecture 10 - Features of a corporate personality
Lecture 11 - Doctrine of lifting the corporate veil
Lecture 12 - Doctrine of lifting the corporate veil
Week -05:
July 29, 2019
Topic 3: Formation of a company
Lecture 13- Promotion
Lecture 14 – Types and Forms of Company
Lecture 15 – Documents to be prepared
Week -06:
August 5, 2019
Topic 3: Formation of a company
Lecture 16 – MoA, Clauses and their significance
Lecture 17 – AoA, Declarations and other documents
Lecture 18 – Doctrine of Ultra Vires, Constructive Notice, Indoor
Management
Week -07:
August 12, 2019
Topic 3: Formation of a company
Lecture 19 - Effect of Registration of MoA and AoA
Lecture 20 - Effect of Registration of Company
Lecture 21 - Commencement of business
6
Week -08:
August 19, 2019
Topic 4: Formation of Capital
Lecture 22 – Kinds of Share Capital
Lecture 23 – Variation of rights of shareholders
Lecture 24 – Reduction of Share Capital
Week-09:
August 26, 2019
Topic 4: Formation of Capital
Lecture 25 – Forfeiture and surrender of shares
Lecture 26 – Kinds of Debentures
Lecture 27 – Nomination of securities
Week-10:
September 2, 2019
Topic 4: Formation of Capital
Lecture 28 – Allotment and Listing of securities
Lecture 29 – The depository system and dematerialization of shares
Lecture 30 – Transfer and transmission of securities
Week 11:
September 9, 2019
Topic 4: Formation of Capital
Lecture 31 – Forfeiture and surrender of shares
Lecture 32 – Membership in a company
Lecture 33 – Public Deposits
Week -12:
September 16, 2019
Topic 5: Securities Offer Documents
Lecture 34 – Further issue of Share Capital
Lecture 35 – Registration of Prospectus
Lecture 36 – Issue of Prospectus
Week -13:
September 23, 2019
Topic 6: Securities Offer Documents
Lecture 37 – Penalties for misstatement in prospectus
Lecture 38 - Global Depository Receipts
Lecture 39 - Indian Depository Receipts
Week-14:
September 30, 2019
Topic 6: Divisible Profits and Dividends
Lecture 40 – Concept of profit and divisible profits
Lecture 41 – Kinds of Dividend and their declarations
Lecture 42 - Kinds of Dividend and their declarations
Week-15:
October 7, 2019
Topic 7: Registration of Charges
Lecture 43 – Secured Borrowings
Lecture 44 – Mortgages and Charges
Lecture 45 – Fixed and Floating Charges, Registration and Perfection
of Charges
Week-16:
October 14, 2019
Lecture 46 - Course Review
Lecture 47- Course Review
Lecture 48 - Course Review
Week -17:
October 21, 2019
Lecture 49 - Course Review
Lecture 50 - Course Review
7
*The schedule is for guidance only and is subject to change/s due to
unforeseen/unavoidable circumstances. There are certain topics which need more
lectures and analysis which shall be duly carried out.
4. READING AND MATERIALS
Readings:
1. Dr. Avtar Singh : Company Law; Eastern Book Company, Lalbagh, Lucknow
2. C.R. Datta : Datta on the Company Law; Lexis Nexis, Butterworths Wadhwa, Nagpur
3. A. Ramaiya : Guide to the Companies Act; Lexis Nexis, Butterworths Wadhwa, Nagpur
4. K.C. Garg, R.C. Chawla, Vijay Gupta : Company Law; Kalyani Publishers, Ludhiana
5. A.K. Majumdar, Dr. G.K. Kapoor, Sanjay Dhamija : Company Law and Practice; Taxmann
6. D.K. Jain : Company Law Ready Reckoner; Bharat Law House Pvt. Ltd.
7. R. Suryanarayanan : Company Law Ready Reckoner; Commercial Law Publishers, Delhi
8. L.C.B. Gower : Principles of Modern Company Law; Stevens & Sons Ltd., London.
9. Taxmann‟s : Circulars & Clarifications on Company Law; Taxmann, New Delhi
10. Bare Act : Corporate Laws; Taxmann, New Delhi
Prescribed Legislations
Companies Act, 2013 has been enacted along with Rules. Each chapter has its own rules (29
chapters and 29 chapter rules) and most of the act is in the form of rules only. The Act is
future oriented as the rules can be modified at any point of time.
Note:
The above list is indicative and not exhaustive.
Earlier editions of a number of the above texts might also be available and can be
consulted once account is taken of their datedness, particularly as to applicable case law.
These texts were selected because they provide in one volume a combination of text, cases
and materials, designed to be read as a whole i.e., a “one-stop shop”. Nevertheless, the text
provides the basic reading for the course only. There is much more to the Company Law - I
than this, and you will undoubtedly benefit from undertaking some reading and study of your
own. It is creditable if you, in respect of the proper use of independent research and study,
follow up in the Law Library some of the case references, periodical articles or other material
referred to in the prime textbook or in class – or even to do some research of your own.
Thereafter you could engage in your own research, with particular reference to journals on
online databases including SCC Online, Manupatra, Lexis-Nexis, Hein-online, Emerald,
Ebrary, Westlaw, Ebsco‟s, CLA, JSTOR, SCC Online, Web of Science, SCOPUS, Pearson, &
Global Business Review.
8
5. ASSESSMENT:
You will be examined in this course by Internal (40%) and External Assessment (60%) format
as follows:
Internal Assessment: Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks. It will include:
A. Mode of First Internal Assessment – Project (Long-Term Paper) (10 Marks)
B. Mode of Second Internal Assessment – Tutorial (Open Book Examination) (20 marks)
C. Mode of Third Internal Assessment – Case-Analysis - (10 marks)
External Assessment: The external written examination will be of 60 marks. It consists of ten
objective-type (2 marks each = 20 marks) and 4 subjective-type/cases and open
problems/questions (10 Marks each = 40 Marks) with an alternative question in each four
questions.
6. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT : MODE AND SCHEDULE
A. Project (Long-Term Paper) Mode and Schedule
Project (Long Term Paper) is aimed at improving the writing, research, and communication
and presentation skills to make students learning academically more challenging and
rigorous than standard lecture and test format courses. It also aims at promoting scholarship
in this significant field of law, which has gained much momentum in practice but often lacks
solid theoretical underpinnings due to lack or inadequacy of statutory provisions. It further
aims to enhance learning capability by research amongst the learners, creative a forum for
enhancing a greater dialogue between the scholarly community, policymakers and
practitioners.
The learner shall be writing an article/long-term paper of not more than 2500 words on a
given particular topic of Company Law-I which shall be duly allotted by the course-in-charge
to each learner. The evaluation pattern for the same will be based on written submission.
Every learner is required to submit research project as per the format as laid in teaching plan.
The project topics will be uploaded at the portal as per schedule. Learners may discuss
regarding the same with me during first 7 days of the allotment the topics.
Project –Submission – Guidelines:
i) Learners are required to submit one hard (not bound) copy of the Project to the
Course-in-charge on the date of submission and soft copy will be mailed on my email
id at [email protected] by the date of submission. Project will be evaluated out of
9
10 marks.
ii) Word Limit (Not more than 2500 words).
iii) No Spiral Binding / plastic covers, only stapled copy.
iv) Printing to be done on both sides.
v) Plagiarism report to be attached by the learners (Max. Limit without applying any
exception – 15-20%).
vi) Font: Times New Roman only, with main heading font size 14 and rest 12 with proper
indenting and margins.
vii) No handwritten submissions shall be taken.
viii) Please ensure the timely submission. In case of late submission of hard copy, penalty
of (-2) marks will be applied. Also, the soft copy submission is important. In case of
non-submission or late submission of soft copy will also entail for (-2) marks.
ix) The Article submission shall include the following headers:
a. Abstract
b. Introduction
c. Relevant Chapters
d. Conclusion
e. References
x) Criterion for Assessment
Project Submission Schedule:
Assignment Final Submission Result
4th July, 2019 7th August, 2019 14th August, 2019
B. Tutorial Mode and Schedule
The tutorial will give you an opportunity for assessing your learning of course. It should be
obvious that the better you are prepared to take part in such test, the more you will learn
from it and excel in examination as well as understanding of course. Tutorial also provides
you with an opportunity to develop written skills of presentation and reasoned argument.
Criterion Understanding
of the topic
Critical analysis / addition
in the stock of knowledge /
originality
Style of
presentation/writing,
Quality of foot notes etc.
Emphasis 30% 50% 20%
10
Lack of preparation and a fortiori non-attendance will mean that you will fail to make the
most of the learning opportunities provided by these tutorials. In order to achieve the two
stated skills objectives i.e. Presentation and problem solving skills, one tutorial is scheduled in
this semester.
There will be one tutorial examination, compromising of “Written Test” of 20 marks (10 x 2
questions). It will be an Open Book Examination. Examinees are allowed to bring and use any
material including Books, Articles, Hand Written Notes, Hand Outs and alike printed material.
It does not include use of any electronic gadgets, machine or alike material.
Tutorial Timetable:
Tutorial (20
Marks)
Date
Topic
Test Result
28th August, 2019 6th Sept., 2019
1, 2, 3 & 4
(As per lecture plan)
Banyan Tree Schedule:
Discussion on Banyan Tree: To understand the method, two online sessions (situation based)
with the use of BanyanTree@Curiosity, will be conducted before the tutorial examination.
Both these sessions are COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality response/ answer/ reply
within stipulated time given should be submitted. Those, who will respond / answer / reply
within stipulated time given, will be granted attendance for one lecture. This activity is
compulsory for all and attendance so granted will form part of the total attendance.
Banyan Tree Posting schedule
First Session
Second Session
Date of Uploading „Cases and
Open problem/question‟‟ by the
faculty
July 26, 2019
@ 4:00 PM
August 14, 2019
@ 4:00 PM
Last-date for uploading reply by
the students
July 28, 2019
@ 4:00 PM
August 16, 2019
@ 4:00 PM
11
C. Case Analysis: Guidelines and Schedule
The third assessment shall be case analysis. Cases will be allocated by the course in-
charge on 10th July, 2019. Each case will be allocated to two learners, and different issues
on the same case will be explored by the learners as per instructions of the course in-charge.
Further guidelines along-with finalized case-list on this mode will be shared by the course-in-
charge in class. It will be shared @ library as well on 10th July, 2019.
Schedule – Case Analysis
Allotment of Case Submission Date Date of Result
10th July, 2019 11th September, 2019 30th September, 2019
Criteria of Assessment for case-analysis:
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
The Course in Charge for Company Law – I is Mr. Rajnish Jindal and Ms. Sonakshi Kumar is
co-faculty. In case of any problem with your work, please see your course-in-charge in the
first instance. Notices relating to the course will be posted online at the portal.
8. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMATION
If few doubts remain, please contact me via e-mail at [email protected]. Please do
speak up during this class! I want each of you to glean as much from these readings and our
discussions as possible. This is why I am not relying on the traditional method of testing.
Remember that there is no such thing as a "stupid question", provided it is relevant to the
subject matter. I welcome your questions and your comments.
============================
Factual
Background
Question of
Law
Answered by
the Court
Reasoning
Behind the
Question of
Law
Any other
judgement on
the same
question of
law
Coherency
in the
submission
Marks 01 02 03 02
02
1
TEACHING PLAN
PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW
SEMESTER VII
(BATCH 2016-21)
ACADEMIC YEAR 2019-20
By
Dr. C.J. Rawandale
&
Mr. Saiprasad.R.G.
SYMBIOSIS LAW SCHOOL, NOIDA
SYMBIOSIS INTERNATIONAL (DEEMED
UNIVERSITY), PUNE
(JULY 2019 – OCTOBER 2019)
2
1. INTRODUCTION
Public international law is traditionally defined as the “structure and rules” that govern
relationships between and among states. The notion and concept of state is fundamental in
traditional approaches and later approaches to international law. This view is held in response
to the post Westphalia growth of nation states, and the establishment of the concept of
sovereignty of the nation state. With this, the concern of traditional international law was
restricted to diplomatic relations, sovereign immunity and treaty making, all worries rooted in
maintaining peace in Europe. Colonisation was to have an impact on the status of states, it
was not until after the Second World War that colonies outside of Europe and Northern
America were accorded status as equal sovereigns (this was accomplished only after a great
deal of struggle by the colonies against the colonization program).
Contemporary/ modern view of international law does not restrict itself to merely the rules
that are to determine relationships between states, but also incorporates ideas of a more
democratic ordering of international law (for instance the incorporation of rules meant for
protecting individual rights against abuse by states). However, there remains a general
agreement among scholars and writers that “state and sovereignty” have retained and will
continue to retain their significance in international law structuring.
There has been a shift from the traditional state centric approach, with the proliferation of
nation-states outside of Europe, coupled with the growth of international institutions and the
need to protect individuals from state and non-state actors. Liberal globalization has had the
effect of creating new set of entities that are competing with traditional state actors for
recognition on an equal footing.
The 20th
century brought along several other uncertainties beginning with the two major wars
that were to shape the formation of international institutions with specific global mandates.
The United Nations and its predecessor were mandated with keeping peace albeit with
different set of strategies. Despite initial nerves the United Nations has had an impact on
certain areas of international law. The General Assembly has provided the basis for the
“progressive promotion and codification” of international law. Deriving power from the UN
Charter the General Assembly created the International Law Commission; the Commission
has been actively participating in the codification of international law. The International
Court of Justice has played a tremendous role in articulating and interpreting international
law as distinct from municipal/domestic law. At the regional level the European Court of
Justice and the European Court on Human Rights have established themselves as key actors
in the development of supranational jurisprudence. The experiments with ad hoc
international tribunals (ICTR, ICTY, Special Court for Sierra Leone, Cambodia, East Timor)
to prosecute offenders for grave crimes (genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity),
has yielded us a permanent international court the International Criminal Court (India is not a
signatory to the Rome Statute).
3
Besides the century gone by and the one we are living through, have seen a proliferation of
treaties and conventions both bilateral and multilateral, emphasizing the entrenchment of
certain methods for creating obligations among states.
The 21st century has brought along with it several other concerns that scholars are trying to
grapple with, for instance climate change, terrorism and role of regional bloc‟s etc.
From the point of view of a student, there is great deal to be optimistic about, societies have
practically come up in all major cities of the world, that are working towards dissemination of
international law (many offering extension courses, seminars, conferences and research
opportunities to students interested in international law). Most inter-governmental
organizations have their offices in all major cities of the world, providing access to students
for internship opportunities. The importance and prestige of winning the Jessup‟s (organized
by the International Law Students Association), Manfred Lachs and the Henry Dunant moot
competition is not lost on students of international law. With all this is in mind the course on
international law cannot navigate the entire length and breadth of the subject, but will try to
focus on some central and some peripheral modules (with emphasis on interaction).
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS AND OUTCOME)
A. KNOWLEDGE
Aims of the course: this course provides students with an overview of international law. The
course seeks to focus critically on international law its evolution, theory and practices. The
course is designed to expose students to the various debates, scholars, approaches, institutions
and the evolving nature of international law. It also tries to locate the position of India in
international law.
At the end of the course, students should be able to
a. Understand the basic concepts of international law and its departure from and integration
into municipal law
b. Students should be able to appreciate the nuances inherent in the rules of international law
c. Students should be able to locate the workings of legal methods, material and formal
sources developed within international law
d. Students should be able to identify the workings of major declarations, treaties,
covenants, resolutions of international institutions
e. Students should be able to research and find international law materials and be able to
construct and advocate effective legal and policy arguments
B. TEACHING METHODOLOGY
Lecture and class room discussions will be primary pedagogical tools. Students will be
required to read the assigned reading material and prepare a short comment before each class.
Case studies will also be used extensively to enhance learning. In appropriate situations films
and documentaries will be screened to supplement the traditional modes of instruction.
Students will be encouraged to read extensively on the subject.
4
C. FINAL OUTCOME
University Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (100%) (Including
Internal Assessment 40% and External Assessment 60%) by the Symbiosis International
(Deemed University).
3. LECTURES OUTLINE
A. TIMES AND ATTENDANCE
Three lecture times have been set aside for this course for each division. Verify it from the
timetable assigned for each division. Verify it from the timetable assigned for each division.
In addition to regular classes, two Banyan Tree sessions will be conducted which will form
part of attendance as well. Please refer to the Banyan Tree Sessions schedule as given under
Tutorial Mode and Schedule.
Lecture outlines, principally in the form of relevant study / reading material will be made
available in „The Library‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. To
facilitate your understanding of these lectures, you should always read at least the relevant
pages of suggested readings in advance of each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please note, “Students are
expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and other forms of instruction as
defined by the programme of study.”
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put in the
required attendance. The Students can update themselves of their attendance daily online in
Attendance on Curiosity Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
B. NOTIFICATIONS
Students are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect to academic-administration,
either by Course-in-charge or Faculty-in-charge (Academic Coordination) will be sent using
„owl @ curiosity‟. Neither Course-in-charge / Faculty-in-charge (Academic Coordination),
nor students will publish any notification at „library @ curiosity‟. Students are required to
keep themselves duly informed.
C. LECTURE OUTLINE
Week 1
04/07/19
Topic I Introductory
Lecture 1 Teaching Plan
Lecture 2 Definition and nature of international law
Lecture 3 Definition and nature of international law
Week 2
08/07/19
Lecture 4 Development of international law
Lecture 5 Approaches to international law
Lecture 6 Sources of international law
Week 3
15/07/19
Lecture 7 Sources of international law
Lecture 8 Sources of international law
5
Lecture 9 Relations of international and national law
Week 4
22/07/19
Lecture 10 Relations of international and national law
Lecture 11 Relations of international and national law
Topic II; Law of the Sea
Lecture 12 Law of the Sea
Week 5
29/07/19
Lecture 13 History and development
Lecture 14 Law of the Sea UNCLOS 1982
Lecture 15 Territorial Sea, Contiguous Zone,
Week 6
05/08/19
Lecture 16 EEZ, Continental Shelf, International Sea Bed Authority
Topic 3; Law relating to Air Space
Lecture 17 Theories
Lecture 18 International Conventions
Week 7
12/08/19
Lecture 19 Freedom of Air; Aerial Hijacking Tokyo, Hague, and Montreal
Conventions relating to Outer Space
Lecture 20 Outer Space; Outer Space Treaty, 1967
Lecture 21 International Conventions relating to Outer Space; Indian Mission to
the Moon
Week 8
19/08/19
Topic 4; International Criminal Law
Lecture 22 Establishment of International Criminal Court
Lecture 23 Composition and Functions of International Criminal Court
Lecture 24 Establishment of International Tribunal for Rwanda and Yugoslavia
Week 9
26/08/19
Lecture 25 Establishment of International Tribunal for Rwanda and Yugoslavia;
Relevant Trials
Topic 5; New Economic Order
Lecture 26 Evolution and Development, Significance and Implications
Lecture 27 UN Charter and UN Declaration on the Establishment of New
International Economic Order: UNCTAD: Establishment of WTO General
Features
Week10
02/09/19
Topic 6; International Organisations and Specialised Agencies.
Lecture 28 Nature and Functions of International & Regional Organisations: Case
of EU
Lecture 29 Contributions of Specialised Agencies: ILO, WHO, IBRD
Lecture 30 UN Overview, International Court of Justice & Other Mechaisms of
International Dispute Settlement
Week11
09/09/19
Topic 7; Use of Force
Lecture 31 Introduction; UN Principles on the Use of Force
Lecture 32 Prohibition on Use of Force
Lecture 33 Military and Para Military Activities in and against Nicaragua
(Nicaragua v. United Nations)
Week12
16/09/19
Lecture 34 Humanitarian Intervention: A Brief Survey
Lecture 35 Legality of Use of Force: NATO‟s Action in KOSOVO
Lecture 36 Use of Force and Self-Determination
Lecture 37 Use of Force and Self- Defence
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Week13
23/09/19
Lecture 38 Legality of the Threat or Use of Nuclear Weapons
Lecture 39 ICJ Advisory Opinion, 1996
Week14
30/09/19
Topic 8; Disarmament
Lecture 40 The Problem of Disarmament
Lecture 41 UN and Regulation of Armaments Provisions of UN Charter
Lecture 42 Notable Treaties in the Field of Disarmament
Week15
07/10/19
Lecture 43 Role Played by Superpowers Towards Reduction or Elimination of
Arms Race
Lecture 44 Main Features of Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT): Indian
Position
Lecture 45 Contemporary Challenges
Week16
14/10/19
Lecture 46 Course Review Topics 1-2
Lecture 47 Course Review Topics 3-4
Lecture 48 Course Review Topics 5-6
Week17
21/10/19
Lecture 49 Course Review Topics 7-8
Lecture 50 Course Review
Lecture 51 Course Review
4. READING MATERIALS
The following list is merely indicative and not exhaustive.
Reading material and handouts will be made available.
ESSENTIAL READING
a. ALINA KACZOROWSKA, PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW (2016).
b. JAMES CRAWFORD, BROWNLIE‟S PRINCIPLES OF PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW, (8TH
EDN., 2012).
c. SHAW MALCOLM N., INTERNATIONAL LAW (2014).
SUGGESTED READING
ARTICLES
a. Abir Dasgupta & Paranjoy Guha Thakurta, The Vodafone Tax Saga and India’s
Arbitration Worries, News Click, July, 26. 2018.
b. Aldrich, „Jurisdiction of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia‟,
American Journal of International Law, vol. 90 (1996), p. 64.
c. Alexia Fernández Campbell, The Problem With Only Letting In the 'Good' Immigrants,
The Atlantic, Oct, 11. 2018.
d. Anoo Bhuyan, 356 Officers Petition Supreme Court to Stop Prosecuting The Army for
Fake Encounters, The Wire, Aug, 14. 2018.
e. Arun Mohan Sukumar, How India Lost Its Way in the Study and Use of International
Law, The Wire, Apr, 02. 2018.
f. C. Raja Mohan, Farewell to South Asia, The Indian Express, Oct, 11. 2018.
g. David Kennedy, One, Two, Three, Many Legal Orders: Legal Pluralism and the
Cosmopolitan Dream, 31 N.Y. U. REV. L. & SOC. CHANGE 641, 641-42 (2007).
7
h. James Thuo Gathi, Neoliberalism, Colonialism and International Governance:
Decentering the International Law of Governmental Legitimacy, 98 Mich L. Rev,
1996, pp 1999-2000.
i. John Harris, We Once Marvelled at Neil Armstrong, Now Space is a Playground for the
Rich, The Guardian, Oct. 18, 2018.
j. Micheal Safi, ICC says it can Prosecute Myanmar for alleged Rohingya Crimes, The
Guardian, Sept, 06. 2018.
k. Niels Petersen, „The International Court of Justice and the Judicial Politics of Identifying
Customary International Law’, EJIL (2017), Vol. 28 No. 2, 357–385.
l. Owen Bowcott, Oliver Holmes and Erin Durkin, John Bolton Threatens War Crimes
Court with Sanctions in virulent Attach, The Guardian, Sept, 10. 2018.
m. Philpott, Daniel, "Sovereignty", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2016
Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.). https://plato.stanford.edu/cgi-
bin/encyclopedia/archinfo.cgi?entry=sovereignty.
n. Rebecca Ingber, If International Law is not International, What comes Next? On Anthea
Roberts, Is International Law International?, Boston University Law Review. 14 (2019).
o. Sanjoy Hazarika, Defining Citizenship Assam on the Edge Again, Vol 53 No 30 EPW 12,
12-13 (2018).
p. T. Khaitan, „NALSA v Union of India: What Courts Say, What Courts Do‟ U.K. Const. L.
Blog (24th April 2014) (available at: http://ukconstitutionallaw.org).
q. T.V. Paul, The Power of Non-Alignment, The Hindu, Oct, 11. 2018.
r. United Nations, Scourge of Genocide remains a ‘threat and a reality’ today: UN Human
Rights Chief, UN New, Sept, 13. 2018.
s. Yuthika Bhargava, Protect critical personal data of citizens: draft Bill, The Hindu, July,
27. 2018.
t. Faizan Mustafa, Who is a Citizen- in Assam, India?, The Indian Express, June, 06. 2018.
u. Richard Partington, What are trade tariffs and who will they affect?, The Guardian, July,
06.2018.
v. Scroll Staff, Four-year search for Malaysia Airlines flight MH370 ends, Scroll, May, 30.
2018.
w. UN News, Dutch Safety Board’s final report on flight MH17 crash in Ukraine welcomed
by UN, Oct, 13. 2015.
x. Upendra Baxi, A great Betrayal, The Indian Express, Dec, 11. 2017.
y. Trevor Timm, The future of American privacy rights will be defined this year, The
Guardian, Nov, 30. 2017.
z. Aranya Shankar, No avenue to seek recourse for those wrongly incarcerated: A P Shah,
The Indian Express, Nov, 27. 2017.
aa. PTI, U.N. General Assembly President holds consultations on ICJ elections, The Hindu,
Nov, 18. 2017.
bb. Saligram Bhatt, Inspiration to Humankind from Space Law and Science and Experience
in India, 35 J. Space L. 291, 312 (2009).
cc. Vladimír Kopal, Treaty On Principles Governing The Activities Of States In The
Exploration And Use Of Outer Space, Including The Moon And Other Celestial Bodies,
United Nations, 1,1-10 (2008).
8
dd. Tullio Treves, UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON THE LAW OF THE SEA, United
Nations Audiovisual Library of International Law, 2008.
ee. Ahmed Mahiou, DECLARATION ON THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A NEW
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ORDER, United Nations Audiovisual Library of
International Law, 2011.
ff. R.P. Anand, Attitude of the Asian-African States toward Certain Problems of
International Law, 15 Int‟l & Comp. L. Q. 55 (1966).
gg. UNCTAD secretariat, UNCTAD: A BRIEF HISTORICAL OVERVIEW.
hh. Anne Peters, There is Nothing more Practical than a Good Theory:1 An Overview of
Contemporary Approaches to International Law, 44 German Y.B. Int'l L. 25-37 (2001).
ii. Lorenzo Zucca, A Genealogy of State Sovereignty, 16 Theoretical Inq. L. 399, 399-422
(2015).
jj. Joost Pauwelyn, Bridging Fragmentation and Unity: International Law as a Universe of
Inter-Connected Islands, 25 Mich. J. Int'l L. 903 (2004).
kk. Pemmaraju Sreenivasa Rao, Multiple International Judicial Forums: A Reflection of the
Growing Strength of International Law or Its Fragmentation, 25 Mich. J. Int'l L. 929
(2004)
ll. Alona E. Evans, Self-Executing Treaties in the United States of America, 30 Brit. Y.B.
Int'l L. 178 (1953)
mm. C. Wilfred Jenks, The Conflict of Law-Making Treaties, 30 Brit. Y.B. Int'l L. 401
(1953)
BOOKS
a. A. AUST, MODERN TREATY LAW AND PRACTICE, CAMBRIDGE, CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS,
2000.
b. A. MCNAIR, LAW OF TREATIES (2ND ED., OXFORD, CLARENDON PRESS, (1961).
c. BEDERMAN, INTERNATIONAL LAW IN ANTIQUITY (2001).
d. BOURANTONIS, THE HISTORY AND POLITICS OF UN SECURITY COUNCIL REFORM (2005).
e. C. GREENWOOD, “THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW BY THE
INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNAL FOR THE FORMER YUGOSLAVIA”, IN MAX PLANCK
YEARBOOK OF UNITED NATIONS LAW, VOL. 2 (1998), HEIDELBERG, MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE
FOR COMPARATIVE PUBLIC LAW AND INTERNATIONAL LAW, P. 97.
f. C. Q. CHRISTOL, THE MODERN INTERNATIONAL LAW OF OUTER SPACE, NEW YORK, PERGAMON
PRESS, 1982 (PARTICULARLY CHAPTER 2, P. 12).
g. DUPUY, IN CRAWFORD, PELLET & OLLESON (EDS), THE LAW OF INTERNATIONAL
RESPONSIBILITY, (2010).
h. E. VIERDAG, “THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE AND THE LAW OF TREATIES”, IN: V.
LOWE & M FITZMAURICE (EDS.), FIFTY YEARS OF THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE,
1996, PP. 145-196.
i. FASSBENDER, UN SECURITY COUNCIL REFORM AND THE RIGHT OF VETO (1998).
j. GOLDSMITH & POSNER, THE LIMITS OF INTERNATIONAL LAW (2005).
k. HART, THE CONCEPT OF LAW (2ND
EDN, 1994) CH 5.
l. K. AHLUWALIA, THE LEGAL STATUS, PRIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES OF THE SPECIALIZED
AGENCIES OF THE UNITED NATIONS AND CERTAIN OTHER INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS,
THE HAGUE, M. NIJHOFF, (1964).
m. KANT: POLITICAL WRITINGS (2ND
EDN, 1992)
9
n. KELSEN, GENERAL THEORY OF LAW AND STATE (1945)
o. KELSEN, PRINCIPLES OF INTERNATIONAL LAW (2ND
EDN, 1967)
p. KINGSBURY & STRAUMANN, IN BESSON & TASIOULAS (EDS), THE PHILOSOPHY OF
INTERNATIONAL LAW (2010)
q. KLABBERS, AN INTRODUCTION TO INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONAL LAW (2ND
EDN, 2009)
r. KOSKENNIEMI, THE GENTLE CIVILIZER OF NATIONS (2002)
s. LAUTERPACHT, PRIVATE LAW SOURCES AND ANALOGIES OF INTERNATIONAL LAW (1927)
t. M. LACHS, THE LAW OF OUTER SPACE: AN EXPERIENCE IN CONTEMPORARY LAW-MAKING,
LEIDEN, SIJTHOFF, 1972 (PARTICULARLY CHAPTER IV, P. 42).
u. MALCOLM D EVANS, INTERNATIONAL LAW (4TH
EDN, 2010)
v. ORAKHELASHVILI, COLLECTIVE SECURITY (2011)
w. PAHUJA, DECOLONISING INTERNATIONAL LAW (2011)
x. PELLET, IN ZIMMEMAN, TOMUSCHAT & OELLERS-FRAHM (EDS), THE STATUTE OF THE
INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE (2006)
y. ROUTLEDGE HANDBOOK OF INTERNATIONAL LAW, DAVID ARMSTRONG (ED) (2011).
z. T. O. ELIAS, THE MODERN LAW OF TREATIES, NEW YORK, OCEANA-SIJTHOFF, (1974).
aa. THE OXFORD HANDBOOK OF THE HISTORY OF INTERNATIONAL LAW, BARDO FASSBENDER &
ANNE PETERS (EDS), (2014).
bb. W. C. JENKS, INTERNATIONAL IMMUNITIES, LONDON (1961).
cc. WOLFKE, CUSTOM IN PRESENT INTERNATIONAL LAW (2ND
EDN, 1993).
dd. P. G. DEMBLING, “TREATY ON PRINCIPLES GOVERNING THE ACTIVITIES OF STATES IN THE EXPLORATION
AND USE OF OUTER SPACE, INCLUDING THE MOON AND OTHER CELESTIAL BODIES”, IN MANUAL ON
SPACE LAW, VOL. I, COMPILED AND EDITED BY N. JASENTULIYANA AND R. S. K. LEE, DOBBS FERRY, NEW
YORK, OCEANA PUBLICATIONS, 1979 (CHAPTER I, P. 1).
ee. N. JASENTULIYANA, “A SURVEY OF SPACE LAW AS DEVELOPED BY THE UNITED NATIONS”, IN
PERSPECTIVES ON INTERNATIONAL LAW, (ED. N. JASENTULIYANA, FOREWORD BY B. BOUTROS-
GHALI), LONDON, THE HAGUE, BOSTON, KLUWER LAW INTERNATIONAL, 1995, P. 349.
ff. WILLIAMS, M., INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ORGANIZATIONS AND THE THIRD WORLD. NEW
YORK: HARVESTER WHEATSHEAF. (1994).
gg. AGGARWAL, M.R., NEW INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ORDER: INTERDEPENDENCE AND
SOUTHERN DEVELOPMENT. (1986).
hh. ANSARI, J.A., THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ORGANIZATION.
BRIGHTON, SUSSEX: (1986).
ii. BHAGWATI, JAGDISH.N., "RETHINKING GLOBAL NEGOTIATION," IN JAGDISH N. BHAGWATI AND
JOHN G. RUGGIE. (EDS.) POWER, PASSIONS AND PURPOSE: PROSPECTS FOR NORTH-SOUTH
NEGOTIATION. 21-35. (1984).
jj. SINGER, H. AND ANSARI, J.A., RICH AND POOR COUNTRIES: CONSEQUENCES OF INTERNATIONAL
ECONOMIC DISORDER (1988).
kk. SINGH, J.S., A NEW INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ORDER: TOWARD A FAIR REDISTRIBUTION OF
THE WORLD'S RESOURCES (1977).
ll. JÜRGEN KURTZ. THE WTO AND INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT LAW: CONVERGING SYSTEMS
(2016).
CASE LAW
PERMANENT COURT OF INTERNATIONAL JUSTICE/INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE
CONTENTIOUS JURISDICTION /ADVISORY OPINION
10
a) Accordance with international law of the unilateral declaration of independence in
respect of Kosovo (Request for Advisory Opinion)
b) Ahmadou Sadio Diallo (Republic of Guinea v. Democratic Republic of the Congo)
c) Anglo-Iranian Oil Co. (United Kingdom v. Iran)
d) Applicability of Article VI, Section 22, of the Convention on the Privileges and
Immunities of the United Nations
e) Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of
Genocide (Bosnia and Herzegovina v. Serbia and Montenegro)
f) Asylum (Colombia/Peru)
g) Barcelona Traction, Light and Power Company, Limited (Belgium v. Spain) (New
Application: 1962)
h) Certain German Interests in Polish Upper Silesia
i) Corfu Channel (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland v. Albania)
j) Exchange of Greek and Turkish Nationals
k) Factory at Chorzów (Merits)
l) Fisheries (United Kingdom v. Norway)
m) Fisheries Jurisdiction (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland v. Iceland)
n) International Status of South West Africa
o) Legal Consequences for States of the Continued Presence of South Africa in Namibia
(South West Africa) notwithstanding Security Council Resolution 276 (1970)
p) Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory
q) Military and Paramilitary Activities in and against Nicaragua (Nicaragua v. United
States of America)
r) Nottebohm (Liechtenstein v. Guatemala)
s) Questions of Interpretation and Application of the 1971 Montreal Convention arising
from the Aerial Incident at Lockerbie (Libyan Arab Jamahiriyav. United States of
America)
t) Reparation for Injuries Suffered in the Service of the United Nations
u) Reservations to the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of
Genocide
v) Right of Passage over Indian Territory (Portugal v. India)
w) Rights of Minorities in Upper Silesia (Minority Schools)
x) S.S. "Wimbledon"
y) Serbian Loans
z) THE CASE OF THE S.S. "LOTUS"
aa) Temple of Preah Vihear (Cambodia v. Thailand)
bb) Treatment Of Polish Nationals In The Danzig Territory
cc) United States Diplomatic and Consular Staff in Tehran (United States of America v. Iran)
INTERNATIONAL TRIBUNAL FOR THE LAW OF THE SEA
a. The M/V "SAIGA" Case (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines v. Guinea)
b. Southern Bluefin Tuna Cases (New Zealand v. Japan; Australia v. Japan)
c. The "Camouco" Case (Panama v. France)
d. The "Monte Confurco" Case (Seychelles v. France)
11
e. The "Grand Prince" Case (Belize v. France)
f. The "Volga" Case (Russian Federation v. Australia)
g. The "Juno Trader" Case (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines v. Guinea-Bissau)
h. The "Hoshinmaru" Case (Japan v. Russian Federation)
i. Dispute concerning delimitation of the maritime boundary between Bangladesh and
Myanmar in the Bay of Bengal (Bangladesh/Myanmar)
j. Responsibilities and obligations of States sponsoring persons and entities with respect to
activities in the Area (Request for Advisory Opinion submitted to the Seabed Disputes
Chamber)
OTHERS
a. Prosecutor v Tadic (1999) 124 ILR 61, 98-121
b. The Scotia, 81 US 170 (1871)
c. The Paquete Habana, 175 US 677 (1900)
d. R v Bow Street Metropolitan Stipendiary Magistrate, ex parte Pinochet Ugarte (no 3)
[2000] 1 AC 147
e. Hamdan v Rumsfeld, 548 US 557 (2006)
f. Trendtex Trading Corporation v Central Bank of Nigeria [1977] QB 529,569
g. R v Keyn 918760 2 Ex D 63
h. In re Piracy Jure Gentium [1934] AC 586
i. Jones v Ministry of Interior Al-Mamlaka Al-Arabiya AS Saudiya (Kingdom) [2006]
UHKL 26
j. Filartiga v Pena Irala, 630 F.2d 876 (2nd
Cir,1980)
k. Arantzazu Mendi [1939] AC 256
DOMESTIC LAW
a. THE ANTI-HIJACKING ACT, 2016
b. CONSITUTION OF INDIA
c. WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION AND THEIR DELIVERY SYSTEMS (PROHIBITION OF
UNLAWFUL ACTIVITIES) ACT, 2005
d. THE UNITED NATIONS (PRIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES) ACT, 1947
e. THE UNITED NATIONS (SECURITY COUNCIL) ACT, 1947
f. DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR OFFICERS (OATHS AND FEES) ACT, 1948
g. THE EXTRADITION ACT, 1962
h. THE FOREIGN MARRIAGE ACT, 1969
i. THE DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS (VIENNA CONVENTION) ACT, 1972
j. THE TERRITORIAL WATERS, CONTINENTAL SHELF, EXCLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE AND OTHER
MARITIME ZONES ACT, 1976
k. THE PROTECTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS ACT, 1993
l. CARRIAGE BY AIR (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2016
m. TOKYO CONVENTION ACT, 1975
TREATIES
a. ARTICLES ON DIPLOMATIC PROTECTION 2006
b. ARTICLES ON RESPONSIBILITY OF STATES FOR INTERNATIONALLY WRONGFUL ACTS 2001
12
c. BASEL CONVENTION ON THE CONTROL OF TRANSBOUNDARY MOVEMENTS OF
HAZARDOUS WASTES AND THEIR DISPOSAL 1989
d. CHARTER OF THE UNITED NATIONS 1945
e. COMPREHENSIVE NUCLEAR TEST BAN TREATY, 1995
f. CONVENTION AGAINST TRANSNATIONAL ORGANIZED CRIME, 2000
g. CONVENTION BETWEEN FRANCE AND GREAT BRITAIN FOR DEFINING THE LIMITS OF
EXCLUSIVE FISHING RIGHTS 1839
h. CONVENTION FOR THE PROTECTION OF SUBMARINE CABLES 1884
i. CONVENTION FOR THE REGULATION OF AERIAL NAVIGATION 1919
j. CONVENTION ON OFFENCES COMMITTED ON BOARD AIRCRAFT 1963
k. CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE CAUSED BY SPACE OBJECTS
l. CONVENTION ON REGISTRATION OF OBJECTS LAUNCHED INTO OUTER SPACE, 1974
m. CONVENTION ON THE PROTECTION OF THE UNDER WATER CULTURAL HERITAGE, 2001
n. COVENANT OF THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS 1919
o. DRAFT ARTICLES ON THE RESPONSIBILITY OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS 2011
p. GENEVA CONVENTION ON THE CONTINENTAL SHELF,1958
q. GENEVA CONVENTION ON THE HIGH SEAS, 1958
r. HAGUE CONVENTION FOR THE PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF INTERNATIONAL DISPUTES, 1899
s. HAVANA CONVENTION ON ASYLUM 1928
t. INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE STATUTE 1945
u. TREATY OF PEACE, VERSAILLES 1919
v. UN CONVENTION ON THE LAW OF THE SEA, 1982
w. VIENNA CONVENTION ON CONSULAR RELATIONS 1963
x. VIENNA CONVENTION ON DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS, 1961
y. VIENNA CONVENTIONS ON THE LAW OF TREATIES 1969
z. DECISION 2 OF THE CONFERENCE OF THE PARTIES TO THE TREATY ON THE NON-
PROLIFERATION OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS, PRINCIPLES AND OBJECTIVES FOR NUCLEAR NON-
PROLIFERATION AND DISARMAMENT (NPT/CONF.1995/32 (PART I), ANNEX).
aa. LETTER DATED 22 AUGUST 1996 FROM THE PERMANENT REPRESENTATIVE OF BELGIUM
ADDRESSED TO THE PRESIDENT OF THE CONFERENCE TRANSMITTING THE TEXT OF A DRAFT
COMPREHENSIVE NUCLEAR TESTBAN TREATY (CD/1427).
In addition to the reading list presented above learners can access research material through
the following online sources through SLS Cloud Manupatra, Lexis-Nexis, Hein-online,
Emerald, Ebrary, Westlaw, Kluwer Competition Law, International Taxation, Ebsco’s,
CLA, JSTOR, SCC Online, Kluwer Arbitration, Journal of Moral Education, Kluwer
Patent Law, Web of Science, Pearson, SCOPUS, & Global Business Review and offline
database including AIR.
5. ASSESSMENT: COURSEWORK = 100%
You will be examined in this course by Internal (40%) and External Assessment (60%)
format. Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks.
13
Internal Assessment: Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks. It will
include:
A. Mode of First Internal Assessment – Project (Long-Term Paper) (10 Marks)
B. Mode of Second Internal Assessment – Tutorial (Open Book Examination) (20 marks)
C. Mode of Third Internal Assessment - (Case law analysis) - (10 marks)
As per the anti-plagiarism policy, all written submissions shall be subject to a plagiarism
check vide the „turnitin‟ software. The written submissions with more than 20% plagiarised
content shall be marked „zero‟.
Symbiosis International (Deemed University) will conduct external written examination for
60 marks. It consists of ten objective-type (2 marks each=20 marks) and 4 subjective-
type/cases and open problems/questions (10 Marks each) with an alternative (40 marks).
6. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT MODE AND SCHEDULE
A. PROJECT (TERM PAPER)
The project (term paper) will be in the form of an essay. Students will be assigned topics by
the Course In-charge on Curiosity. The essays are to be in the form of a structured writing,
which will have a beginning which will contextualize the essay, present legal arguments for
and against a given proposition, describe the thinking involved and present opinion based
writing. Samples of essays will be made available for further guidance.
The essay paper is expected to test the research / writing skills of the students. In order to
encourage students to think independently (if there is such a thing), the students are requested
to prefer reading a wide variety of sources. The Public International Law course is diverse
enough to accommodate the curiosity and originality of thinking. The Course In-charge will
provide the students with guidance on essay areas, though students can also request for a
specific area of research with the permission of the faculty (students are requested to consult
the concerned faculty for guidance).
Please note that you are required to submit the hard (printed on both sides) and soft copies
of the final submission to Mr. Saiprasad.R.G, on or before the due date of submission. The
naming convention for the soft copy shall include the details of the Learner in the manner
prescribed within parentheses (Name, PRN, Division and Programme). Since the emphasis is
on writing, the students will be evaluated based on a criteria, which will include the
evaluation of the written responses for originality and creativity. It is aimed at improving the
writing and research skills of the students.
The evaluation of the written responses will include errors of grammar, logic, suitability of
response, spelling, fact, law, attribution, non-attribution, syntax etc.
In addition, essay papers will be subjected to a plagiarism check through turnitin. Essay
assignments with more than 20% plagiarized content shall be marked „zero‟.
Further Guidelines are present in Annex A.
The schedule for the essay submission, evaluation and result declaration are given below
14
ESSAY WRITING SCHEDULE
Date of topic Assignment Date of Submission Date of Result
July 04, 2019 August 05,2019 August 12, 2019
B. TUTORIAL (OPEN BOOK PROBLEM/SCENARIO /QUESTION)
The tutorial will give learners an opportunity for assessing their learning of Public
International Law. Tutorial provides an opportunity to develop written skills and reasoned
argument. The tutorial is meant to assess your learning of the course.
The tutorial will be in the form of a written exam, the schedule for which is provided for in
this teaching plan below Relevant sections of suggested readings and the relevant case law
will be made available. These written responses will form the basis of the tutorial
proceedings.
Students will be evaluated on the basis of criteria, which will include the evaluation of the
written responses for errors of grammar, logic, suitability of response, spelling, fact, law,
attribution, non-attribution, syntax etc. It is Open Book Examination. The Tutorial will
consist of at least two questions.
TUTORIAL SCHEDULE
Date Result Syllabus
August 26, 2019 September 04, 2019 Unit 1, 2 3 &4
BANYAN TREE DISCUSSION
In order to acquaint students with the method and process of an open book exam two
interactive sessions through Banyan tree will be conducted, the participation of the learners is
necessary in order to convey the meaning of the exercise, this would be carried out prior to
each tutorial.
These sessions are COMPULSORY, students are required to submit responses within an
allotted time for the discussion, and your responses will be subjected to the same criteria of
evaluation as has been prescribed above for tutorial responses. Responses /answers / replies
within stipulated time will fetch attendance for one lecture a non-responses will result in lack
of attendance.
This activity is compulsory for all and attendance so granted will form part of the total
attendance.
BANYAN TREE DISCUSSION SCHEDULE
Session Opening date and time Closing date and time
First session 22/07/2019 @11:59 pm 24/07/2019 @ 11:59 pm
Second session 12/08/2019 @8:00 pm 14/08/2019 @11:59 pm
C. CASE ANALYSIS
Case law Analysis will form the basis for the third mode of assessment of the learner. Case
law analysis would require the learners to identify a case law either of a trial court or an
appellate court/tribunal/board/committee/commission/court either domestic/transnational or
15
international for analysis. Case laws selected by students will be informed to the concerned
faculty within the date prescribed for selection as given below, case law selected will be
subject to the approval of the Course In-charge.
The evaluation will be based on the ability to formulate a case law analysis typically found in
journal submissions, it will require the learner to narrate or weave a story at the heart of
which is a legal dispute.
A case law analysis would include the following:
a) contentions of both the parties
b) preliminary questions
c) questions of admissibility and jurisdiction
d) non-competence, competence de la competence
e) the legal issues that are framed
f) the applicable/ proper law
g) the application or non-application of law
h) reasons adopted by the judges or panel members
i) majority/minority/dissenting/concurring opinion
Learners are expected to include all the elements stated above in their case law analysis.
Further guidelines are provided in Annex B.
Date of selection
of case law
Date submission Result
July 10, 2019 September, 12 2019 September, 30 2019
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
The course will be offered by Dr. C.J. Rawandale & Saiprasad.R.G. (Course In-charge)
Students are encouraged to visit or write to the concerned faculty for queries and concerns
about the course.
8. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMATION
For further guidance or queries, please feel free to contact Saiprasad.R.G at
[email protected]. or during office hours.
16
ANNEXURE A
GUIDELINES FOR ESSAY WRITING
Guidelines for writing an Essay
Structure of your Essay
Introduction
Parts or chapters or sub themes
Conclusion
The essay should not be more than 2500 words
For more instructions on how to write an essay please follow the link
Submission Guidelines for Essay writing
All submissions have to be on an A 4 size paper
Do not spiral bind or use plastic covers
Staple your projects for your submissions
Always maintain a soft copy which is not part of your desktop or laptop in order to avoid crash related
issues
Online submission should be in word.doc (compatible mode), and requires the use of a naming
convention as follows (Name_ PRN_ Batch_ Academic Year)
Always email the latest version to yourself so that you can retain your soft copy in more than one
place, Could also consider cloud
Ensure that your projects are aligned and justified properly
Choose appropriate font size and type
Kindly follow the Blue Method of citation
Font: Times New Roman
Font Size: Main Heading 16(Bold), Sub Heading 14(Bold) and text 11
17
ANNEXURE B
CASE LAW ANALYSIS
GUIDELINES
Submission Guidelines
All submissions have to be on an A 4 size paper
Do not spiral bind or use plastic covers
Staple your projects for your submissions
Always maintain a soft copy which is not part of your desktop or laptop in order to avoid crash related
issues
Always email the latest version to yourself so that you can retain your soft copy in more than one
place, could also consider cloud
Submission should be both in the hard copy and soft copy
Hard copy submissions should be in person or alternatively through a colleague
Online submissions should be sent to
Online submission should be in word.doc (compatible mode), and requires the use of a naming
convention as follows (Name_ PRN_ Batch_ Academic Year)
Ensure that your projects are aligned and justified properly
Choose appropriate font size and type
Kindly follow the Blue Book Method of citation
CPC - I 2019
1 | SLS, NOIDA Teaching Plan
Teaching Plan
Semester VII
(Batch 2016-21)
Academic Year 2019-20
CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE AND
LIMITATION ACT I
By:
Megha Nagpal
&
Joel Jose
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune
July 2019 – October 2019
CPC - I 2019
2 | SLS, NOIDA Teaching Plan
1. INTRODUCTION
The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 is the statute regulating procedure for filing and
pursuing civil claims in India. The purpose of the Code is to provide every litigant with a
fair trial in accordance with principles of natural justice. The Code is divided into two
parts, Sections and Orders. While the former part lays down principles, the latter part
lays down detailed procedure to be adopted by civil courts. Accordingly, a sound
knowledge of CPC is essential for civil litigation practice. The objective behind studying
this course is for learners to understand the application of fundamental principles of civil
procedure to substantive law. The learner will be able to appreciate the mechanism of
enforcement of civil rights and substantive remedies, while getting acquainted with civil
procedure. The lectures shall impart procedural clarity in learners of law so that they
play a successful role in realisation of their clients‘ civil rights. In addition, the course
also aims at development of critical thinking, and encouragement of application of
learned concepts and procedure.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
A. Knowledge
The overall objective of this course is to enable you to (i) demonstrate knowledge and
understanding of the principles of Civil Procedure and (ii) demonstrate a comprehensive
and accurate knowledge and understanding of the detail of the civil procedure.
B. Skills
The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to inculcate you with the following set
of skills: general cognitive intellectual skills; general communicative/employability skills;
and subject specific skills.
Cognitive
The Civil Procedure Code and Limitation Act I will demand that students have the capacity
to demonstrate insight in presenting materials drawn from a wide and sometimes
contradictory range of primary and secondary sources and doctrinal commentary; and to
demonstrate an ability to produce a synthesis of those materials that offers a personal and
informed criticism. Application of civil procedure to practical problems will develop critical
thinking in learners.
Employability
The Civil Procedure Code and Limitation Act I will demand that students have the capacity
to be able to write and use orally fluent and complex prose; using legal terminology with
scrupulous care and accuracy. Procedural clarity imparted will help learners of law in
playing a successful role in realisation of their clients' civil rights.
Subject Specific
The Civil Procedure Code and Limitation Act I will demand an ability to identify and select
key relevant issues and to apply that knowledge with clarity to difficult situations of
significant legal complexity; to analyze facts and to produce well-supported conclusions in
relation to them.
CPC - I 2019
3 | SLS, NOIDA Teaching Plan
C. Outcomes
Two key skills will be highlighted by this course (a) problem solving and (b) independent
research. These skills will be central to your success in completing this course‘s scheme of
assessment.
Case synthesis/Problem solving
In preparing for tutorials, you will be asked to use that knowledge to support your answer
to a number of hypothetical, factual or ―problem‖ scenarios. In preparing properly for
tutorials, you will be preparing properly for the end of term assessment.
Independent research
In preparing for the coursework assignment, particular emphasis will be placed on
independent learning i.e., the ability to take initiative in the design (individualised approach
or plan of action) and research (external legal and non-legal sources) of the stated project.
The coursework in question is deliberately broadly drawn, and is designed to challenge you
in this regard.
Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (40% Internal + 60% External =
100%) under the auspices of the Symbiosis International (Deemed University).
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Three lecture times per week have been set aside for this course for each division. Verify
it from the timetable assigned for each division. Lecture outlines, PowerPoint slides, and
relevant study/reading material will be made available in ―The Library‟ on ―Curiosity‟
Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. To facilitate your understanding of these
lectures, you should always read at least the relevant pages of suggested readings in
advance of each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please note,
“Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and
other forms of instruction as defined by the programme of study.”
You are notified that two online sessions with the help of ‗Banyan Tree @Curiosity‘ will
be conducted for Tutorial I and II. We will be expecting your response / answer / reply
within stipulated time given. Those, who will respond / answer / reply within stipulated
time given, will be granted attendance for one lecture each. This activity is
compulsory for all and attendance so granted will form part of the total
attendance.
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put in the
required attendance. The Students can update themselves of their attendance daily
online in ―Attendance‟ on ―Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
CPC - I 2019
4 | SLS, NOIDA Teaching Plan
B. Notifications
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect Academic-Administration,
either by Course-in-Charge or Faculty-in-Charge, Academic Coordination will be sent
using „Owl@Curiosity‟. Either Course-in-Charge/Faculty-in-Charge, Academic
Coordination or Learner using „Library@Curiosity‟ will publish no notifications.
You are required to keep yourself duly informed.
C. Lecture Outline
WEEK TOPIC
Week 1
July 4,
2019
Lecture 1 & 2:
TEACHING PLAN (MN)
TOPIC I: INTRODUCTORY, HISTORY OF THE CODE OF CIVIL
PROCEDURE AND OVERVIEW (MN)
Lecture 3:
1.1 History of the Code of Civil Procedure; Amendments
1.2 Objective behind the Code
1.3 Overview of the Code
Week 2
July 8,
2019
Lecture 4 & 5:
1.4 Definitions: decree, judgement, order, mesne profits, pleader, legal
representative, judgement-debtor, decree-holder, foreign judgement
1.5 Subordination and Hierarchy of Courts
TOPIC II: JURISDICTION OF COURTS (MN)
Lecture 6:
2.1 Subject-matter jurisdiction; applicability for special and local laws
Week 3
July 15,
2019
Lecture 7:
2.1 Subject-matter jurisdiction; applicability for special and local laws
Lectures 8 & 9:
2.2 Pecuniary Jurisdiction
Week 4
July 22,
2019
Lectures 10, 11 & 12:
2.3 Territorial Jurisdiction
Week 5
July 29,
2019
Lectures 13, 14 & 15:
2.4 Objections to Jurisdiction
2.5 Transfer of civil suits
Week 6
August 5,
2019
Lectures 16, 17 & 18:
2.6 res judicata and res sub-judice
CPC - I 2019
5 | SLS, NOIDA Teaching Plan
Week 7
August 12,
2019
TOPIC III: FOREIGN JUDGEMENT (MN)
Lectures 19 & 20:
Foreign Judgement
3.1 When not conclusive
3.2 Presumption as to foreign judgements
3.3 Enforcement
TOPIC IV: PARTIES TO SUITS (JJ)
Lectures 21:
4.1 Plaintiff, Defendant, Co-plaintiffs, Co-defendants
Week 8
August 19,
2019
Lecture 22:
4.2 Joinder of parties; consequences of joinder, non-joinder and mis-
joinder of parties
Lectures 23:
4.3 Representative suit
4.4 Impleadment and deletion of parties
Lecture 24:
4.5 Recognized agents and pleaders
Week 9
August 26,
2019
TOPIC V: FRAME OF SUIT (JJ)
Lectures 25, 26 & 27:
5.1 Suit to include whole claim, relinquishment, omission
5.2 Joinder of causes of action
Week 10
September
2, 2019
TOPIC VI: INSTITUTION OF SUITS (MN)
Lectures 28, 29 & 30:
6.1 Pleadings generally
6.2 Plaint: Particulars, Documents relied on in plaint, Return of Plaint,
Rejection of Plaint
Week 11
September
9, 2019
Lectures 31 & 32:
6.3 Written Statement: time period, denial, consequences of failure to file,
additional WS
6.4 Set Off, Counter Claim
TOPIC VII: APPEARANCE OF PARTIES (MN)
Lecture 33:
7.1 Issue and Service of Summons
7.2 Consequences of non-appearance of parties, non-appearance of
plaintiff or defendant
Week 12
September
16, 2019
Lectures 34 & 35:
7.3 Setting aside ex parte decree
7.4 Disposal of suit at the first hearing
7.5 Examination of Parties by the Court
CPC - I 2019
6 | SLS, NOIDA Teaching Plan
TOPIC VIII: DISCOVERY, INSPECTION & PRODUCTION OF
DOCUMENTS (MN)
Lecture 36:
8.1 Discovery by interrogatories
Week 13
September
23, 2019
Lectures 37 & 38:
8.2 Discovery of documents and their production
8.3 Impounding and Return of Documents
TOPIC IX: ADMISSION AND SETTLEMENT OF ISSUES (JJ)
Lecture 39:
9.1 Admissions: Notice, Form, Judgement on Admission
Week 14
September
30, 2019
Lecture 40:
9.2 Issues: Of Fact, of Law, Materials to frame issues, Power of Courts
TOPIC X: TRIAL (JJ)
Lectures 41 & 42:
10.1 Affidavits
10.2 Summoning and Attendance of Witnesses
Week 15
October 7,
2019
Lecture 43 & 44:
10.3 Attendance of Witnesses confined or detained in prisons
10.4 Hearing of suit and examination of witnesses
TOPIC XI: JUDGEMENT AND DECREE (JJ)
Lecture 45:
11.1 Judgement and Decree
Week 16
October
14, 2019
Lecture 46:
11.2 Interests
11.3 Costs
TOPIC XII: MISCELLANEOUS (MN)
Lectures 47 & 48:
12.1 Adjournments
12.2 Restitution
12.3 Settlement of Disputes outside Court
12.4 Inherent Powers of Civil Court
Week 17
October
21, 2019
Lecture 49: Revision.
Lecture 50: Revision.
Lecture 51: Revision.
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to
unforeseen/unavoidable circumstances.
CPC - I 2019
7 | SLS, NOIDA Teaching Plan
4. READING AND MATERIALS
A. Textbook
1. B.M Prasad, Mulla‘s Code of Civil Procedure (Lexis Nexis Butterworths: 2017).
2. M.P Jain, Code of Civil Procedure (Lexis Nexis Butterworths: 2013).
3. Sir Dinshaw Fardunji Mulla, The Key to Indian Practice (Lexis Nexis: 2016).
4. Jatindra Kumar Das, Code of Civil Procedure (PHI Learning Private Limited: 2014).
5. C.K Takwani, Civil Procedure with Limitation Act, 1963 (Eastern Book Company:
2017).
6. P C Sarkar and Sudipto Sarkar, Sarkar‘s Civil Court Practice & Procedure (Wadhwa
Book Company: 2015)
7. Amir Ali & Sir John Woodroffe, Commentaries on The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
(4 Volumes Set) (Wadhwa Book Company: 2018).
8. P.K. Majumdar and R.P. Kataria, Commentary on the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908,
(Universal Law Publication, Delhi: 1998).
9. A.N. Saha, The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Eastern Law House: 1978).
10. P C Sarkar and A C Sarkar, Sarkar's Law of Civil Procedure, Vol. 2, (Wadhwa and
Co.: 2006).
11. S.K. Sarvaria, Mulla, Code of Civil Procedure (Lexis Nexis Butterworth: 2007).
12. C.K. Thakker and M.C. Thakker., Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Eastern Book Co.:
2005).
13. Justice SA Kader, UN Mitra‘s Law of Limitation & Prescription (2 volumes)
(LexisNexis: 2013).
14. Shriniwas Gupta, The Limitation Act (Universal Law Publishing: 2016).
B. Prescribed Legislation
1. The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
Note:
The above list is indicative and not exhaustive.
Earlier editions of a number of the above texts might also be available and can be
consulted once account is taken of their datedness, particularly as to applicable case
law.
It is compulsory for learners to carry the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Bare
Act) (with latest Amendments) during all CPC lectures.
These texts were selected because they provide in one volume a combination of text, cases
and materials, designed to be read as a whole i.e., a ―one-stop shop‖. Nevertheless, the
text provides the basic reading for the course only. There is much more to the Civil
Procedure and Limitation Act than this, and you will undoubtedly benefit from undertaking
some reading and study of your own. It is creditable if you, in respect of the proper use of
independent research and study, follow up in the Law Library some of the case references,
periodical articles or other material referred to in the prime textbook or in class – or even to
do some research of your own. A good resource to use is the Civil Procedure Code and
Limitation Act section of Symbiosis Law School Library. Further, I will make available
articles by eminent scholars in this field to on ‗Library‘ @Curiosity, provided Copyright
policy of the publisher of those articles permits.
CPC - I 2019
8 | SLS, NOIDA Teaching Plan
Thereafter you could engage in your own research, with particular reference to journals
on online databases including SCC Online, Manupatra, Lexis-Nexis, Hein Online,
Emerald, Ebrary, Westlaw, Kluwer Competition Law, International Taxation,
Ebsco, JSTOR, Kluwer Arbitration, Kluwer Patent Law & Global Business
Review.
Students are expected to read latest journals, periodicals, reports and articles to keep
abreast with the recent trends and developments in this subject. Student is free to
consult any other book available in the library with respect to the content of the syllabus
for advance reading and research work as suggested readings are indicative not
exhaustive.
5. ASSESSMENT: COURSEWORK = 100%
You will be examined in this course by Internal (40%) and External Assessment (60%)
format.
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT:
Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks. It will include:
A. Mode of First Internal Assessment – Project (10 Marks)
B. Mode of Second Internal Assessment – Tutorial (Open Book Examination)
(20 marks)
C. Mode of Third Internal Assessment - (Moot Court) - (10 marks)
EXTERNAL ASSESSMENT:
The Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune will conduct external written
examination for 60 marks. It consists of ten objective-type (2 marks each = 20 marks)
and 4 subjective-type/cases and open problems/questions (10 Marks each) with an
alternative (40 marks).
6. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT: MODE AND SCHEDULE
A. First Internal Assessment Component: „Project‟ Mode and Schedule
One Project will be undertaken by learners to be evaluated out of 10 marks. The topic
for project will be allotted by the course-in-charge and will be uploaded at
Library@Curiosity as per schedule given hereinbelow, i.e., on or before July 4, 2019.
Project is aimed at improving the writing, drafting, research, analytical, and presentation
skills to make students‘ learning academically more challenging and rigorous than
standard lecture and test format courses. It also aims at promoting scholarship in this
significant field of law, which has gained much momentum in practice but often lacks
solid theoretical underpinnings due to lack or inadequacy of statutory provisions. It
further aims to enhance learning capability by research amongst the learners, create a
forum for enhancing a greater dialogue between the scholarly community, policymakers
and practitioners. (Refer to Annexure A)
The evaluation pattern for the project will be based on one written submission of 10
marks.
CPC - I 2019
9 | SLS, NOIDA Teaching Plan
Project – Submission: You will submit one printed copy and one soft copy in ―.pdf‖
format of the Project along with its Plagiarism Report to course-in-charge Assistant
Professor Ms. Megha Nagpal (to be emailed at [email protected] ) on
or before the date/time of submission mentioned below. There should not be any
difference between soft copy and hard copy submissions, both in content and in
formatting. Hard copy of Project submitted beyond its deadline, i.e., August 6, 2019
(3:30 PM) shall be considered a late submission of Project Mode and will be marked
negatively upto minus 4 marks. However, acceptance of late submission is solely the
discretion of the evaluator.
Note: Every student is required to submit Project as per the guidelines
and format given as Annexures A, B & C to this Teaching Plan.
Project Schedule:
B. Second Internal Assessment Component: „Tutorial‟ Mode and Schedule
There will be one tutorial. It shall be “Cases and Open Problems/Questions”.
Tutorial will be an Open Book Examination, i.e., examinees are allowed to bring and
use any material including Books, Articles, Hand-Written Notes and the like printed
material, except for any electronic gadgets, machine or alike material.
Tutorial will carry 20 marks. Tutorial will be conducted on specified date as per schedule
below.
Tutorial Schedule:
The tutorial will give you an opportunity for assessing your learning of Civil Procedure
Code. It should be obvious that the better you are prepared to take part in such test, the
more you will learn from it and excel in both examination as well as understanding of
Civil Procedure Code. Tutorial also provides you with an opportunity to develop written
skills of coherent presentation and reasoned argument. Lack of preparation and a fortiori
non-attendance will mean that you will fail to make the most of the learning
opportunities provided by the tutorial. In order to achieve the two stated skills
objectives-presentation and problem solving skills; tutorial is scheduled in this semester.
Assignment Submission
(Hard Copy)
Submission
(Soft Copy) Result
July 4, 2019
August 6, 2019
(upto 3:30 PM)
August 7, 2019
(upto 11:59 PM) August 13, 2019
Tutorial Date Result Date Topic
August 27, 2019 September 5, 2019 Topics I to IV per
Lecture Outline above
CPC - I 2019
10 | SLS, NOIDA Teaching Plan
Banyan Tree Schedule
Preparation Session on Banyan Tree: In order to acquaint learners with the method
and process of an open book exam two interactive sessions through Banyan tree will be
conducted. The participation of the learners is necessary in order to convey the meaning
of the exercise. This exercise would be carried out twice prior to the tutorial.
Both these sessions are COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality response / answer /
reply within stipulated time should be submitted which will fetch attendance for one
. No response from a learner will result in learner being marked absent for the lecture
same.
This activity is compulsory for all and attendance so granted will form part of the
total attendance.
Tutorial Preparation Sessions @Banyan Tree
Upload of Problem Deadline to Reply Attendance
First
Session
July 24, 2019
(4:00 PM)
July 26, 2019
(11:59 PM)
One Lecture
Second
Session
August 14, 2019
(4:00 PM)
August 16, 2019
(11:59 PM)
One Lecture
C. Third Internal Assessment Component: “Moot Court: Defence against
Relief Sought” Mode and Schedule
The third mode of internal assessment for this course is ―Moot Court: Defence against
Relief Sought‖. In this component, learners will be evaluated out of 10 marks.
Conducting a „moot court‟ in class is aimed at making students think
analytically of the provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure. It is aimed at
giving students an opportunity to understand the practical applicability of CPC
provisions. Since litigation is one of the upcoming career options, moot court
experience in classroom shall provide learners with the confidence requisite for the
same. The moot court shall further aim at improving the writing, research,
communication and persuasive presentation skills of students.
Learners will be randomly assigned topics and corresponding drafts by the course-in-
charge. Upon receipt of the draft assigned, a learner should identify the side/party for
which she/he will be arguing. It is obvious that this side will be opposite to the counsel‘s
side mentioned on the draft assigned. Each learner is then required to draft a
reply/rejoinder to the assigned draft, and argue against the relief sought in it. The
assigned drafts shall be circulated amongst students in advance in accordance with the
schedule provided hereinbelow. In case, a learner receives a file containing multiple
drafts, he/she is free to choose any one of those to draft a reply/rejoinder to.
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The „Moot Court: Defence against Relief Sought‟ mode will have two
parts:
1) Written Submission – 5 marks, and
2) Oral Round – 5 marks.
1) Written Submission: Each learner is required to Draft a reply or rejoinder, as is
applicable, and where possible, give point-wise arguments against the relief
sought in the draft assigned. In case of rejoinder/replication being drafted,
assume that the court has permitted to file the same. Learner may choose to
draft from his/her party‘s side one additional application or reply as applicable in
the facts of assigned hypothetical situation. In case clarifications are obtained, a
print-out of the same is mandatorily to be annexed to the Written Submission.
Note: The general guidelines given in Annexure A for „Project‟ are
applicable pari materia to this written submission. For Declaration to this
Written Submission, however, refer to Annexure D.
2) Oral Round: This shall be in the form of ‗defence against relief sought‘ wherein
the learner shall present arguments, as if arguing before a civil court (depending
upon jurisdiction in the respective draft), and pray, based on her/his Written
Submission, for either dismissal or allowing of the application in the assigned
draft. Learners must observe court-room decorum during this round. The Code
assigned to each learner shall determine her/his date for Oral Round.
Evaluation Criteria:
1) Written Submission: Adherence to format; Relevance, Cohesion and Structure of
Arguments; Prayer.
If additional draft is prepared, then it will be considered on the same marking
criteria as for Written Submission and additionally will be evaluated for its choice.
2) Oral Round: Correct identification of law applicable, knowledge and understanding
of case-laws relating to the topic, Court-mannerism and decorum, Law School
Uniform, Clarity of Thought, Structure of Arguments presented, Skill in tackling
questions as well as correctly Responding to Questions put up by the evaluator.
There may be negative marking for not observing court-room decorum at the
discretion of the evaluator.
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Schedule for „Moot Court: Defence against Relief Sought‟
Task Date
Assignment of Codes
July 4, 2019
Randomized assignment of Topics
August 9, 2019
Provision of Assigned Draft August 10, 2019
Time to Seek Clarifications on
Assigned Draft
August 11 to August 17, 2019
Discussion with Course-in-charge
(not compulsory - only if a learner
desires)
August 11 to August 17, 2019
Submission of Written Submission September 9, 2019 (upto 3:30 PM)
Moot Court Style Oral Round
According to Schedule of Oral Round given
on next page
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13 | SLS, NOIDA Teaching Plan
Schedule for Oral Round:
DATE CODE Total
Rounds TIME
September 12, 2019 A.1.i to A.1.xvii 17 11:45 AM to 2:45 PM
September 13, 2019 B.1.i to B.1.xvii 17 11:45 AM to 2:45 PM
September 16, 2019 A.3.i to A.3.xi and
A.4.i to A.4.v 16 11:45 AM to 2:45 PM
September 17, 2019 B.3.i to B.3.xi and
B.4.i to B.4.v 16 11:45 AM to 2:45 PM
September 18, 2019 A.2.i to A.2.ii and
A.5.i to A.5.xiv 16 11:45 AM to 2:45 PM
September 19, 2019 B.2.i to B.2.ii and
B.5.i to B.5.xiv 16 11:45 AM to 2:45 PM
September 20, 2019 A.6.i to A.6.xi and
A.9.i to A.9.vii 18 11:45 AM to 2:45 PM
September 23, 2019 B.6.i to B.6.xi and
B.9.i to B.9.vii 18 11:45 AM to 2:45 PM
September 24, 2019 A.7.i to A.7.v and
A.10.i to A.10.xii 17 11:45 AM to 2:45 PM
September 25, 2019 B.7.i to B.7.v and
B.10.i to B.10.xii 17 11:45 AM to 2:45 PM
September 26, 2019 A.8.i to A.8.viii and
A.11.i to A.11.viii 16 11:45 AM to 2:45 PM
September 27, 2019 B.8.i to B.8.viii and
B.11.i to B.11.viii 16 11:45 AM to 2:45 PM
Important Instructions:
Please note, if you are on Internship with exemption from attending
classes, duly acknowledged by the T & P Cell, or, you are on Assessment
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Internship, duly acknowledged by the T & P Cell, and your Moot Court
Exercise is scheduled during such duration, you must follow the following
process to seek alternate date for Moot Court Exercise:
I. Write an email to Faculty-In-charge (Academic Coordination – Batch
2016-21): Dr. Megha Chauhan at [email protected] stating the
above;
II. Attach documentary evidence (PDF) of your Internship being
acknowledged by the T & P Cell;
III. Attach documentary evidence (PDF) of you being granted exemption from
attending classes;
IV. It will be forwarded by the Faculty In-charge to the Course In-charge, and
alternate date for Moot Court Exercise will be allotted by the Course In-
charge.
Note: No request to change the date for Moot Court Exercise will be
entertained if above process is not followed on or before 1st September,
2019. No Moot Court Exercise will be conducted after October 10, 2019.
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
The Course-in-Charges for ‗Civil Procedure Code & Limitation Act I‘ are Ms. Megha
Nagpal and Mr. Joel Jose. In case you face any problem in dealing with the subject, feel
free to write to the concerned faculty on [email protected] or contact in
person during office hours in her chamber. You may contact Mr. Joel Jose vide email on
8. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMATION
If few doubts remain, please contact us via e-mail: [email protected].
In case you desire any clarification relating to any assessment mode or
its syllabi or want to discuss a topic taught, it is strongly suggested that
you seek a time for such discussion or clarification vide email. We
welcome your questions and suggestions.
===========
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15 | SLS, NOIDA Teaching Plan
Annexure A
SPECIFIC GUIDELINES FOR PROJECT SUBMISSION
Following guidelines shall be observed for preparing research project for „Civil
Procedure Code and Limitation Act-I‟:
1. Topic of project —
Each learner shall be assigned a topic by the course-in-charge from the Code of Civil
Procedure, 1908 as per applicable syllabus. The topics will be uploaded/assigned on
‗Library@Curiosity‘ in accordance with the Schedule announced aforesaid.
2. Based on the topic so assigned, the learner is required to compose a hypothetical
situation consisting of a civil dispute. The said dispute could relate to transfer of
property, intellectual property, succession, divorce, a written contract, or the like.
Learners are required to choose only those disputes that can be adjudicated by civil
courts and to which provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 apply, unless
‗subject-matter jurisdiction’ is the basis of the dispute. The hypothetical situation
should specify the following:
a. subject of the dispute (for example: contractual breach, inheritance,
divorce, trademark infringement etc.);
b. complete factual background with all relevant details;
c. AGGRIEVED PARTY (or parties) and OPPOSITE PARTY (or parties). Note
that the STATUS OF PARTIES should be mentioned on the Cover Page
(Refer to Annexure B);
d. the stage at which the suit/dispute currently is before the Civil Court (for
example: admission, discovery, pleadings, appearance of parties, plaintiff
evidence, defendant evidence, etc.). [(one mark) – for consisting of all
elements from a. to d.]
3. Once the hypothetical situation is composed, learner has to IDENTIFY:
a. One Controversial/debatable question in the hypothetical civil dispute
relating to the topic assigned. This debatable question should be either a
question of law or a mixed question of law and fact. (one mark)
b. The Sections and Rules and provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure
and/or any Act/Notification specifically applicable to the framed question. The
relevant portion of governing provision(s) should be mentioned. (one mark)
c. Case-laws/Judgements relating to the controversy that may help
answering the debatable question – minimum two of which at least one
should have been pronounced by the Supreme Court of India or Privy Council
(only in cases of Appeals from India).
d. Analyze these case-laws using IRAC method. (three marks)
4. Learners are then required to write in paragraph form the ANSWER (one mark)
to the question framed as per point 3(a) supporting the same with reasons. Further,
learners are to choose an applicable civil REMEDY that is available to the
aggrieved party – justifying through case-laws analyzed (and maybe additional
CPC - I 2019
16 | SLS, NOIDA Teaching Plan
case-laws) the choice of remedy (one mark). Further, based on the chosen
remedy, learners are to DRAFT an appropriate application/reply (two marks).
For example, if the topic assigned is ‗Garnishee Order‘, the draft can be either an
application praying for a garnishee order to be passed by the court or a reply
opposing the same, depending upon who the aggrieved party is in the hypothetical
situation. The answer, remedy and draft should be based on and reflect the
research/case-laws included in your project.
5. Only hypothetical names are to be used in the Project. Specifically, learners should
not use names of current students, alumni, faculty members and staff members.
6. General Guidelines:
a. The hard copy of the submission is required to be PRINTED on both
sides on A4 size plain sheet with ONE POINT TWO inch MARGIN on
each side of the page. The printed project has to be STAPLED on the
entire left edge so as to form a book.
b. Font Size: 12, Font Style: Times New Roman, Line Spacing: 1.15.
c. Submission should be preceded with a proper INDEX and also be duly
paginated.
d. Submission is required to be preceded with the DECLARATION (Refer
to Annexure C).
e. Cover page should be as per Annexure B.
f. You are to make timely submissions, failing which your project may not be
accepted.
g. Submission should be annexed with PLAGIARISM REPORT (full
turnitin report excluding cover page, index and declaration).
7. Evaluation of Project:
The evaluation pattern for the project will be based on one written
submission of 10 marks. The division of these 10 marks is stipulated above.
In case a learner chooses to research on more than one debatable/
controversial question then there shall be overall marking of the IRAC
Analysis since each question should be accompanied with IRAC analysis of
minimum two Judgements.
Non-observance of specific and/or general guidelines for project submission
shall attract negative marking.
Hard copy of Project submitted beyond its deadline, i.e., August 6, 2019
(3:30 PM) shall be considered a late submission of Project Mode and will be
marked negatively upto minus 4 marks.
Acceptance of late submission of Project is solely the discretion of the
evaluator.
Creativity shown in the project in terms of draft(s) chosen etc. may result in
obtaining full marks in the component.
8. Learners are free to discuss and/or clarify their doubts with the Course-in-Charge
regarding their project apart from lectures/classroom sessions.
--
CPC - I 2019
17 | SLS, NOIDA Teaching Plan
Annexure B – Cover Page
In the Court of ___ (designation)___ (with territorial jurisdiction)___
Suit No. _____ / (year)
Project Topic Assigned: _______________________________
In the matter of:
(Name of plaintiff(s) … Plaintiff / (applicant or non-applicant)
Versus
(Name of Defendant(s)) … Defendant / (applicant or non-applicant)
Application/Reply under Section/Rule ____ of ______ PRAYING for
________________
PROJECT for „CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE & LIMITATION ACT I‟
Submitted by:
(Name of the learner)
Counsel for the ___ Ptff./Def./Applicant/Non-Applicant (mention any two as
applicable)__
PRN: ______________ ;
Programme: _BA.LLB./BBA.LLB._ ; Group: _A or B_
Semester/Year: VII /4th Year
Batch: 2016-21
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune
Under the guidance of:
Ms. Megha Nagpal
Assistant Professor
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune
(July-August, 2019)
CPC - I 2019
18 | SLS, NOIDA Teaching Plan
Annexure C
DECLARATION FOR PROJECT
This Project based on a hypothetical civil dispute relating to ____(name of the project
topic assigned)____, submitted by the undersigned to Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA,
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune for the course „Civil Procedure
Code and Limitation Act I‟ as part of Internal Assessment Mode I is based on an
imaginary situation with hypothetical names which has no relation to any person living or
dead. The research work herein has not been submitted elsewhere for award of any
degree or any other purpose whatsoever.
The ‗remedy‘ and ‗draft‘ portion of the project has been submitted purely for
understanding applicability of provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 as part of
project for the aforesaid course. The designation/s, if any, given in the project are purely
hypothetical.
The contents of the project are original and not plagiarised, and not copied from any real
case. The material borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the project has
been duly acknowledged.
I have also taken due care that the contents of my project are not similar or same as
another learner‘s project for the aforesaid course.
I understand that I could be held responsible and accountable for plagiarism, if any,
even if detected later.
(Signature of the Learner)
Date: August 6, 2019
Name of the Learner: _____________________________
PRN: ____________________
Batch: 2016-21
Programme: _____________
GROUP: ______
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune
CPC - I 2019
19 | SLS, NOIDA Teaching Plan
Annexure D
DECLARATION FOR „MOOT COURT‟
This Written Submission is submitted by the undersigned for Internal Assessment
Component III, i.e., ‗Moot Court: Defence against Relief Sought‘ for the course „Civil
Procedure Code and Limitation Act I‟ at Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA, Symbiosis
International (Deemed University), Pune, and is based on a hypothetical civil dispute
relating to ____(name of the topic assigned for this Mode)____, on an imaginary
situation with hypothetical names which has no relation to any person living or dead. The
research work herein has not been submitted elsewhere for award of any degree or any
other purpose whatsoever.
That I have timely furnished copy of my project to _Mr./Ms.___________________ as
part of this exercise and have also responded to all clarifications sought on the same
within the time specified for it.
This Written Submission has been submitted purely for understanding the applicability of
provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 as part of internal assessment for the
course aforesaid. The designation/s, if any, given in this submission are purely
hypothetical.
The contents of this Written Submission are original and not plagiarised, and not copied
from any real case. The material borrowed from other sources and incorporated herein
has been duly acknowledged.
I have also taken due care that the contents of my Written Submission are not similar or
same as another learner‘s Written Submission for the aforesaid course.
I understand that I could be held responsible and accountable for plagiarism, if any,
even if detected later.
(Signature of the Learner)
Date: September 9, 2019
Name of the Learner: _____________________________
PRN: ____________________
Batch: 2016-21
Programme: _____________
GROUP: ______
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune
Teaching Plan
MERGER AND ACQUISITION
(Semester VII)
Batch 2016-21
Academic Year 2019-20
By
CA & CPA (USA) Eish Taneja
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University),
Pune
(Session: July 2019- October 2019)
1. INTRODUCTION
Mergers and acquisitions have gained momentum in commercial world and have become part
of a corporate lawyer‟s work, with the new economic policies there has been a considerable
change in business practices. The course aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of
the legal, economic, financial, accounting, taxation regime regulating mergers and
acquisitions.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
Provide students with a basic understanding of how to value and structure M&A , how to
estimate the value of synergy; how to use models to estimate the purchase price range, initial
offer price for a target firm, and to evaluate the feasibility of financing the proposed offer
price. Specialized legal expertise in the areas such as M&A, taxation, share price swap ratio,
Mergers and Acquisitions Act 2002 environment (along with amendments in 2007 and 2012),
due diligence, and intellectual property is required.
A. Knowledge
The course is to enable you to demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the legal,
economic, financial, accounting, taxation regime regulating mergers and acquisitions
Laws and demonstrate a comprehensive and accurate knowledge and understanding of the
details of legal concepts developed through different judicial decisions
B. Skills
The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to inculcate you with the following
set of skills: general cognitive intellectual skills; general communicative/employability
skills; and subject specific skills.
Cognitive
The Merger and Acquisition course will demand that students have the capacity to
demonstrate insight in presenting materials drawn from a wide and sometimes
contradictory range of primary and secondary sources and doctrinal commentary; and to
demonstrate an ability to produce a synthesis of those materials that offers a personal and
informed criticism.
Employability
The course “Merger and Acquisition” demands that students have the capacity to be able
to write and use orally fluent and complex prose; using legal terminology with scrupulous
care and accuracy.
Subject Specific
The course “Merger and Acquisition” demands an ability to identify and select key
relevant issues and to apply that knowledge with clarity to difficult situations of
significant legal complexity; to analyse facts and to produce well supported conclusions
in relation to them.
C. Outcomes
Two key skills will be highlighted by this course
(a) case synthesis/problem solving and
(b) independent research.
These skills will be central to your success in completing this course‟s scheme of
assessment.
Case synthesis/Problem solving:
In preparing for tutorials, you will be asked to read, analyse and synthesize a number of
cases. You will also be asked to use that knowledge to support your answer to a number
of hypothetical, factual or “problem” scenarios. In preparing properly for tutorials, you
will be preparing properly for the end of term assessment.
Independent research:
In preparing for the coursework assignment, particular emphasis will be placed on
independent learning i.e., the ability to take initiative in the design (individualized
approach or plan of action) and research (external legal and non-legal sources) of the
stated project. The coursework in question is deliberately broadly drawn, and is designed
to challenge you in this regard.
Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (40% Internal + 60% External=
100%) under the auspices of the Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune.
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Three lecture times have been set aside for this course for each division. Verify it from the
timetable assigned for each division. Verify it from the timetable assigned for each division.
In addition to regular classes, two Banyan Tree sessions will be conducted which will form
part of attendance as well. Pl. refer to the Banyan Tree Sessions schedule as given under
Tutorial Mode and Schedule.
Lecture outlines, principally in the form of relevant study / reading material will be made
available in „The Library‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. To
facilitate your understanding of these lectures, you should always read at least the relevant
pages of suggested readings in advance of each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please note, “Students are
expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and other forms of instruction as
defined by the programme of study.”
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put in the
required attendance. The Students can update themselves of their attendance daily online in
Attendance on Curiosity Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
B. Notifications
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect Academic-Administration,
either by Course in Charge or Faculty In Charge, Academic Coordination will be sent
using Owl@Curiosity‟. Either Course in Charge / Faculty In Charge, Academic
Coordination or Learner using “Library@Curiosity‟ will publish no notifications.
You are required to keep yourself duly informed.
C. Lecture Outline
Week -01
July 4, 2019
Lecture 1: Teaching Plan
Lecture 2: Teaching Plan and General overview of the subject.
Topic 1: Basic Concepts
Lecture 3: Concept of corporate
restructuring
Week -02
July 8, 2019
Topic 2: Concept of corporate
restructuring
Lecture 4: Different Forms of Corporate
Restructuring Lecture 5: Different forms of mergers
and acquisition
Lecture 6: Motives for mergers and acquisition. Corporate restructuring
through mergers and acquisitions
Week-03
July 15, 2019
Topic 3: Laws Regulating M & A
Lecture 7: The companies Act, 2013, types of companies
Lecture 8: Concept of single economic entity in companies Act and
relationships among entities.
Lecture 9: Section 230 to 240
Week – 04
July 22, 2019
Lecture 10: Buy-back of shares sec 77A – 77C (as amended to
date) Lecture 11: Winding up provisions S/441
Lecture12: Inter-corporate loans and Investments Sec 372
Week -05
July 29, 2019
Lecture 13: Inter-corporate loans and Investments Sec
372 Lecture 14: Deposits sec 58A – Sec 58 AAA
Lecture 15: Deposits sec 58A – Sec 58 AAA
Week -06
August 5, 2019
Topic 4: SEBI Act 1992 and
Regulations Lecture 16: SEBI Act.
Lecture 17: SEBI takeover code (as amended to date)
Lecture 18: Foreign and domestic institutional investors
Week -07
August 12, 2019
Lecture 19: SCRA and Stock exchange regulations (brokers and
sub brokers)
Lecture 20: SCRA and Stock exchange regulations (brokers and
sub brokers)
Lecture 21: Listing agreements and corporate governance
Week -08
August 19, 2019
Topic 5: Competition Act, 2002
Lecture 22: Combinations
Lecture 23: Regulation of combinations
Lecture 24: Competitive analysis of mergers
Week-09
August 26, 2019
Topic 6: FEMA and Regulations Issued by RBI Lecture 25: FEMA
and regulations issued by RBI
Lecture 26: FEMA and regulations issued by RBI
Lecture 27: FEMA and regulations issued by RBI
Week-10
September 2,
2019
Topic 7: Taxation Laws
Lecture 28: Taxation Laws
Lecture 29: Taxation Laws
Lecture 30: Taxation Laws
Week 11
September 9,
2019
Lecture 31: Taxation Laws
Lecture 32: Capital Gain Tax
Lecture 33: Capital Gain Tax
Week -12
September 16,
2019
Lecture 34: Capital Gain
Tax
Topic 8: Treatment of IPR with reference to merger regulation
Lecture 35: Trademarks
Lecture 36: Patents
Week -13
September 23,
2019
Lecture 37: Patents
Lecture 38: Other forms of IPR
Topic 9: Negotiating the Deal and Due
Diligence Lecture 39: Purpose of negotiation
Week-14
September 30,
2019
Lecture 40: Initial approaches
Lecture 41: Conducting due diligence exercise
Lecture 42: Drafting the Acquisition Agreement
Week-15
October 7, 2019
Lecture 43: Negotiating the acquisition agreement
Lecture 44: Negotiating the acquisition agreement
Lecture 45: Valuation of Business techniques
Week-16
October 14, 2019
Lecture 46: Valuation of Business
techniques Lecture 47: Valuation of
Business techniques
Lecture 48: Successorship Issues: Assignments of Contracts, Rights and
Liabilities
Week -17
October 21, 2019
Lecture 49: Successorship Issues: Assignments of Contracts, Rights and
Liabilities
Lecture 50: Accounting issues in mergers and acquisitions
Lecture 51: Corporate governance in the context of corporate
restructures
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to unforeseen/unavoidable circumstances.
4. READING AND MATERIALS
A. Textbook
1) Alexandra Reed Lajoux, The Art of M & A due diligence, 2nd Ed: Navigating Crucial
steps and uncovering crucial data, The McGraw Hill Companies Inc. (2011).
2) Edwin L. Miller Jr, Mergers and Acquisitions: A step by step legal and practical guide,
John Wiley & Sons (2008).
3) H.R. Machiraju, Corporate Structuring in India, Financial Economist (2009)
4) Joan Binley, A practical guide to Takeovers & Mergers, ICSA Publishing (1996)
5) K.R. Sampath, Mergers, Amalgamations, Takeovers & Corporate Restructure,
Snowwhite (2007)
6) Kevin K. Boeh & Paul W. Beamish, Mergers and Acquisitions, Sage Publication
(2007)
7) P. Mohana Rao, Mergers and Acquisitions of Companies, Deep & Deep Publications
(2004)
8) S. Ramanujam, Mergers et al: Issues, Implications and Case Laws in Corporate
Restructuring, 2nd Edition, Wadhwa Publication (2007)
9) Seth Dua & Associates, Joint Ventrues &\Mergers and Acquisitions in India: Legal
and Tax Aspects, Lexis-Nexis Butterworths (2006)
10) Sridharan & Pandian, Guide to Takeovers & Mergers, Wadhwa (2006)
11) Stephen M. Bainbridge, Mergers and Acquisitions (Concepts and Insight), 2nd edition,
Foundation Press (2008)
12) William J. Carney, Mergers & Acquisitions: The Essential, Wolters Kluwer Law
and Business (2009)
Note:
The above list is indicative and not exhaustive. Earlier editions/Latest Editions of a number of
the above texts might also be available and can be consulted once account is taken of their
datedness, particularly as to applicable case law. These texts were selected because they
provide in one volume a combination of text, cases and materials, designed to be read as a
whole i.e., a “one-stop shop”.
Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading for the course only. There is much more to
the Merger & Acquisition Laws than this, and you will undoubtedly benefit from undertaking
some reading and study of your own. It is creditable if you, in respect of the proper use of
independent research and study, follow up in the Law Library some of the case references,
periodical articles or other material referred to in the prime textbook or in class – or even to
do some research of your own. For supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by
consulting the relevant sections of the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library.
Thereafter you could engage in your own research, with particular reference to journals on
online databases including SCC Online, Manupatra, Lexis-Nexis, Hein-online, Emerald,
Ebrary, Westlaw, Kluwer Competition Law, International Taxation, Ebsco’s, CLA,
JSTOR, SCC Online, Kluwer Arbitration, Journal of Moral Education, Kluwer Patent
Law, Web of Science, SCOPUS, & Global Business Review, Pearson, and offline database
including AIR.
5. ASSESSMENT
You will be examined in this course by Internal (40%) and External (60%) assessment format.
Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks, which includes one project (10 marks)
one tutorial (20 marks) and viva voce (10 Marks).
Internal Assessment: Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks. It will include:
A. Mode of First Internal Assessment – Project (Long-Term Paper) (10 Marks)
B. Mode of Second Internal Assessment – Tutorial (Open Book Examination) (20 marks)
C. Mode of Third Internal Assessment - (Viva-Voce) - (10 marks)
External Assessment: The Symbiosis International (Deemed University) will conduct
external written examination for 60 marks at the end of the Semester. It consists of ten
objectives (2 marks each=20 marks) and 4 subjective questions (10 marks=40 marks).
6. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT MODE AND SCHEDULE
You will be examined in this course by Internal (40%) and External (60%) assessment format.
Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks, which includes one project (10 Marks),
one tutorial (20 marks each) and viva voce (10 marks).
A. Project mode and Schedule
First Component is Research Project –where each learner will be required to review the
allotted project to be evaluated out of 10 marks. The Project Topic will be allotted by
Course In charge as per schedule laid down herein below.
The Research project is aimed at improving research and analytical skills to make students
learning academically more challenging and rigorous than standard lecture and test format
courses
The details about the rules and format of submission are annexed with this document.
(Refer to Enclosure A).
Project –Submission Guidelines:
Please note that you are required to submit it to Course In-charge, Mr. Eish Taneja, a hard
copy of your project on or before the date of submission. It should comprise of details of
the learner (Name, PRN, Division and Programme).
The project should be accompanied with Turnitin generated plagiarism report. No
submission will be accepted without plagiarism report. Only after Plagiarism check, the
project will be evaluated for 10 marks. As per the anti-plagiarism, the projects with more
than 20% plagiarized content shall be marked „zero‟.
Note: Please make sure to rename the project file on your name and PRN Number before
uploading on the Turnitin software.
Example: Tim_James_03122019.docx
Following are the guidelines for the project:
i. Project will be allotted by Course In charge.
ii. Word Limit (Not more than 2500 words)
iii. No Spiral Binding / plastic covers, only stapled copy.
iv. Printing to be done on both sides
v. Plagiarism report to be attached by the learners (Max. Limit – 15-20%)
vi. No handwritten submissions shall be taken
vii. Late submission will invite the deduction of two marks per day. Deduction of the
marks to be calculated from the last date of submission.
Schedule – Project
Project Assignment Submission
Result
July 4, 2019 August 7, 2019
August 14, 2019
B. Tutorial Mode and Schedule
Tutorial – Written Examination Second Component will be Tutorial –Open
problems/questions, which carries 20 marks having at least two questions. The tutorial will
give you an opportunity for assessing your learning of Merger & Acquisition Laws. Tutorial
also provide you with an opportunity to develop written skills of presentation and reasoned
argument. Lack of preparation and a fortiori non-attendance will mean that you will fail to
make the most of the learning opportunities provided by this tutorial. In order to achieve the
two stated skills objectives i.e. Presentation and problem solving skills, tutorial is scheduled
in this semester.
Tutorial: There will be one tutorial. Tutorial will carry 20 marks (Total=20 marks). Tutorial
will be an Open book.
It is Open Book Examination i.e. examinees are allowed to bring and use any material
including Books, Articles, Hand Written Notes, Hand Outs and alike printed material. It does
not include use of any electronic gadgets, machine or alike material.
Schedule - Tutorial
Tutorial
Date
Topic
Test
Result
One
August 28,
2019
September
6 , 2019
Topic 1,2,3,4,5 & 6 as per the Lecture
Outline
Discussion on Banyan Tree: To understand the process of tutorial and to make preparation
for the same, two online sessions (situation based) with the use of Banyan Tree @ Curiosity,
will be conducted as follows:
Banyan Tree Posting schedule
Session
Date of Uploading
‘Cases and Open
problem/question’’ by
the faculty
Last-date for
uploading reply by
the students
Attendance
I
July 26, 2019 (8 pm) July 28,2019
One Lecture
II
August 10, 2019 (8 pm) August 12,2019
One Lecture
These sessions are COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality response/answer/reply
within stipulated Date and Time allotted should be submitted. Those, who will
respond/answer/reply within stipulated Date and Time allotted, will be granted attendance
for “One Lecture‟. No response from a learner will result in absentee of the said learner.
Please remember attendance so granted for the session/s will form part of the total lectures
and thus attendance.
C. Viva voce Schedule
Viva voce examination will be of ten marks. The syllabus for the viva voce will be the
syllabus covered till August 31, 2019.
Parameters for the viva voce examination:
Parameters Weightage of Marks
Knowledge & Application of concepts 6 Marks
Professionalism 1 Marks
Confidence 1 Marks
Communication Skills etc. 2 Marks
Schedule - Viva Voce Examinations
Roll Numbers Date
Time
1-20 September 16, 2019
11:45 AM onwards
21-40 September 17, 2019
11:45 AM onwards
41-60 September 22, 2019 11:45 AM onwards
61 onwards September 23, 2019 11:45 AM onwards
Important Instructions:
Please note, if you are on Internship with exemption from attending classes, duly
acknowledged by the T & P Cell, or, you are on Assessment Internship, duly
acknowledged by the T & P Cell, and your Viva-voce Examination falls on either of such
duration, you must follow the following process to seek alternate date for Viva-voce
Examination:
I. Write an email to Faculty In-charge, Dr. Megha Chauhan at [email protected]
stating the above;
II. Attach documentary evidence (PDF) of your Internship being acknowledged by the T &
P Cell;
III. Attach documentary evidence (PDF) of you being granted exemption from attending
classes;
IV. It will be forwarded by the Faculty In-charge to the Course In-charge, and alternate date
for Viva-voce Examination will be allotted by the Course In-charge.
No request to change the date for Viva-Voce examination will be entertained if above
process is not followed on or before 1st September, 2019. No Viva-Voce examination
will be taken after October 10, 2019.
7. Administrative Arrangements
The Course In-charge for Merger & Acquisition is Mr. Eish Taneja. Should you have any
problems with your work, please feel free to meet him. For that purpose, seek appointment
through email.
8. Office Hours and Contact Information
Please contact the course in-charge via email: [email protected]. We welcome your
questions and your comments.
Annexure A
Enclosure A: Guidelines for Project
Merger and Acquisition
The Maximum Marks for the project are 10. The final copy of the project should be presented in
accordance with the following specifications:
1. The paper used for printing shall be of A4 size.
2. Printing shall be in a standardized form and in one-and-a-half spacing.
• Font: Verdana
• Font Size: Main Heading 16(Bold), Sub Heading 14(Bold) and text 1
• Alignment: Justified.
• MS Word: 2003-7 Versions,
• Page layout: left-1.5 cm, Top-Right-Bottom - 1 cm.
• Word Limit: 2000-2500 Maximum
3. A margin of one-and-a-half inches shall be left on the left hand side.
4. The title of the project, name of the candidate, degree, faculty, university, month and year of
submission, and the name of the research guide with his/her designation and full official address
shall be printed on the first page and on the front cover as given in Appendix „A‟.
5. A certificate (Appendix „B‟) affirming that the research work of the candidate is original, and
that the material, if any, borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the thesis has been duly
acknowledged should be signed by the candidate and counter signed by the research guide. It
should also state that the candidate himself/herself will be held responsible and accountable for
plagiarism, if any, detected later.
The candidate and research guide should further certify that research papers, if any, published
based on the research conducted out of and in the course of the study.
6. The first few pages of the thesis should be given as per Appendix „C‟.
7. Bibliography should be written alphabetically as per Appendix „D‟.
Appendix ‘A’ – Front Page and Cover
Title of the project (centered on two or more lines)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
-----------------------------------------
Division.... Roll No....Class...
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), PUNE
In
Month, year
Under the guidance of
Name of guide
-----------------------------------
Appendix ‘B’ – Certificate
C E R T IF IC AT E
The Project entitled “_________________________________” submitted to the Symbiosis Law
School, NOIDA for Merger & Acquisition as part of Internal assessment is based on my original
work carried out under the guidance of ______________ from ________ to __________. The
research work has not been submitted elsewhere for award of any degree.
The material borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the thesis has been duly
acknowledged.
I understand that I myself could be held responsible and accountable for plagiarism, if any,
detected later on.
Signature of the candidate
Date:
Appendix ‘C’ – first few pages
First few pages of the thesis should be as under:
Page 1- Title page (Appendix A)
Page 2- Certificate (Appendix „B‟) signed by candidate and counter signed by research guide
Page 3- Acknowledgements
Page 4- Index
Page 5- List of Tables (If any)
Page 6- List of Figures (If any)
Page 7- Bibliography
Appendix ‘D’- Bibliography
The Bibliography should contain a list of all the books, journals, articles and pamphlets that the
researcher has consulted during the course of the study. It should be arranged alphabetically.
The entries in the bibliography should be made adopting the Harvard APA Referencing System.
Appendix “B‟ – Certificate
C E R T I F I C A T E
The project entitled
“•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
•••••••
••••••••••••••••••••••••---------------------”
submitted to the Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA for Mergers and Acquisitions as part of
Internal assessment is based on my original work carried out under the
guidance of from to . The research work has not
been submitted elsewhere for award of any degree.
The material borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the submission has been duly
acknowledged.
I understand that I myself could be held responsible and accountable for plagiarism, if any,
detected later on.
Signature of the
candidate Date:
Appendix “C‟- Bibliography
RULES OF CITATION/BIBLIOGRAPHY
The Bibliography should contain a list of all the books, journals, articles and pamphlets that
the researcher has consulted during the course of the study. It should be arranged
alphabetically.
The entries in the bibliography should be made adopting the following order:
For books the order should be as under:
1. Name of author, last name first, followed by initials
2. Title of book in italics
3. Place, publisher and year of publication
4. Number of edition/volume.
5. The pagination
E.g., Kothari, CR. “Quantitative Techniques”, New Delhi, Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd.,
1978, pp 43-46.
In case you use book by two or more authors then citation should be written in the
following way:
Kothari, CR., & Kothari, RC “Quantitative Techniques”, New Delhi, Vikas Publishing House
Pvt. Ltd., 1978, pp 43-46.
Kothari, CR., Kothari, RC & Patil, CR, “Quantitative Techniques”, New Delhi, Vikas
Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., 1978, pp 43-46.
For journals, articles and pamphlets the order should be as under:
1. Name of author, last name first followed by initials
2. Title of article, in quotation marks
3. Name of periodical, in italics
4. The volume and number of journal or periodical
5. Place, publisher and year of publication
6. The pagination
Robert, VR. “Coping with Short-term International Money Flows”, the Banker, London, Vol
VII, No 4, Sept 1991, p 995
In case you use an article by two or more authors then citation should be written in the
following way:
Robert, VR, & Robert, RV, “Coping with Short-term International Money Flows”, the
Banker, London, Vol VII, No 4, Sept 1991, p 995.
Robert, VR., Robert, RV & Michael, VR, “Coping with Short-term International Money Flows”,
the Banker, London, VII, No 4, Sept 1991, p 995.
For Online Contents including Databases,
Website ARTICLE FROM A DATABASE
Schredl, M., Brenner, C., & Faul, C. (2002), “Positive Attitude towards Dreams: Reliability
and Stability of Ten-item Scale”, North American Journal of Psychology, 4, 343-346.
Retrieved on December 16, 2004 from Academic Search Premier Database.
NON-PERIODICAL DOCUMENTS ON THE INTERNET
Library and Archives Canada (2002), “Celebrating Women‟s Achievements: Women Artists
in Canada”, Retrieved on December 16, 2004, from
http://www.collectionscanada.ca/women/h12-500-e.html
ARTICLE IN A NEWSPAPER OR MAGAZINE
Semenak, S. (1995, December 28), “Feeling right at home: Government residence eschews
traditional rules. Montreal Gazette, p. A4.
Driedger, S. D. (1998, April 20), “After Divorce”, Maclean‟s, 111(16), 38-43
In place of the above rules of citation, if student feels to use Blue Book of Citation, it is
authorised. Copy of the same is available in the Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA library on
request.
(Please note: Students are required to submit copy of the Project to CA Eish Taneja)
CA Eish Taneja
(Course-in-charge, Mergers and Acquisitions)
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
(email: [email protected])
Academic Year 2018-19
Semester VII
Batch 2015-20
Teaching Plan
BANKING LAW
BY
Saurabh Chandra
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune
July 2018- October 2018
1. INTRODUCTION
The financial stability and economic development of nation is determined with
reference to the sound banking system. Banks plays a vital role in achieving goal of
economic progress. Banks performs major functions like lending and borrowing ie
banks accepts deposits from the public and it utilizes them for lending to the
ultimate borrowers. The economic progress of a nation and development of banking
is invariably interrelated. The Banking sector is an indispensable financial service
sector supporting development plans through channelizing funds for productive
purpose. Banks and financial institutions are the backbones of financial sector of an
economy. Wellbeing of banks and financial institutions is very vital for the capital
flow into the economy by their two way functioning is accepting deposits and
lending. With regard to lending business all the banks and financial institutions
carries an inherent risk.
There was beginning of the financial sector reform initiated in the early 1990 which
was aimed to create an efficient, competitive and stable financial sector that could
contribute in greater to stimulate growth. The Government of India continuously
formulated major policies in the field of financial sector of the country. Prudential
norms were introduced for income recognition, asset classification, provisioning for
delinquent loans and for capital adequacy. New private sector banks are allowed to
promote and encourage competition. PSBs were encouraged to approach the public
for raising resources. Recovery of debts due to banks and the Financial Institutions
Act, 1993 was passed, and special recovery tribunals set up to facilitate quicker
recovery of loan arrears. Later other Legislative and Policy Initiatives have been
taken to further strengthen the banking sector.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES
(Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
A. Knowledge:
The financial sector of India is regulated by enactments by the legislature and the
circulars regulations, guidelines and/or rules issued by statutory bodies. These laws
inter-alia prescribe permissible activities by banks and other financial institutions,
relationship between the banks and its customers, the prudential norms for the
banking industry as well as methods of recovery and dispute resolution. The
economy is many ways is molded by the banking industry and this course aims to
capture the major laws and regulations regulating the banking industry.
B. Skills
The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to inculcate you with the
following set of skills: general cognitive intellectual skills; general
communicative/employability skills; research and analytical skills and subject
specific skills.
Cognitive
The Banking laws will demand that students have the capacity to demonstrate
insight in presenting materials drawn from a wide and sometimes contradictory
range of primary and secondary sources and doctrinal commentary; and to
demonstrate an ability to produce a synthesis of those materials that offers a
personal and informed criticism.
Employability
The Banking laws will demand that students have the capacity to be able to write
and use orally fluent and complex prose; using legal terminology with scrupulous
care and accuracy
Research and Analytical Skills
The Banking Laws course will require students to research on varies aspects of law,
regulations and guidelines as well as financial aspects in relation thereto as well as
analyses their micro and macro implications on the bank as a specific entity and the
larger banking industry as a whole.
Subject Specific
The Banking Laws will demand an ability to identify and select key relevant issues
and to apply that knowledge with clarity to difficult situations of significant legal
complexity; to analyse facts and to produce well supported conclusions in relation
to them.
C. Outcomes
Two key skills will be highlighted by this course (a) case synthesis/problem solving
and (b) independent research.
These skills will be central to your success in completing this course’s scheme of
assessment.
Case synthesis/Problem solving
In preparing for tutorials, you will be asked to read, analyse and synthesize a
number of cases. You will also be asked to use that knowledge to support your
answer to a number of hypothetical, factual or “problem” scenarios. In preparing
properly for tutorials, you will be preparing properly for the end of term
assessment.
Independent research/group work
In preparing for the coursework assignment, particular emphasis will be placed on
independent learning i.e., the ability to take initiative in the design (individualised
approach or plan of action) and research (external legal and non-legal sources) of
the stated project. The coursework in question is deliberately broadly drawn, and is
designed to challenge you in this regard.
Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (100%) (Including Internal
(40%) and External Assessment (60%)) by the Symbiosis International (Deemed
University), Pune.
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Three lecture times have been set aside for this course for each division. Verify it
from the timetable assigned for each division. Lecture outlines, principally in the
form of PowerPoint slides, and relevant study/reading material will be made
available in ‘The Library’ on ‘Curiosity’ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. To
facilitate your understanding of these lectures, you should always read at least the
relevant pages of suggested readings in advance of each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please
note, “Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled
sessions and other forms of instruction as defined by the programme of
study.”
You are notified that two online sessions with the help of ‘Banyan Tree @Curiosity’
will be conducted for Tutorial I and II. We will be expecting your response/
answer/ reply within stipulated time given. Those, who will respond/answer/reply
within stipulated time given, will be granted attendance for one lecture each. This
activity is compulsory for all and attendance so granted will form part of
the total attendance.
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put
in the required attendance. The Students can update themselves of their
attendance daily online in Attendance on Curiosity Portal at
https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
B. Notifications
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect Academic-
Administration, either by Course in Charge or Faculty In Charge, Academic
Coordination will be sent using ‘Owl@Curiosity’. Either Course in Charge/Faculty In
Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner using ‘Library@Curiosity’ will publish no
notifications. You are required to keep yourself duly informed.
C. Lecture Outline
Week -01
July 6,2018
Lecture 1- Teaching Plan
Lecture 2- Teaching Plan
Lecture 3 Introduction to Banking
Week -02
July 9,2018
Topic 1: Introduction to Banking
Lecture 4- Role of banking in national economy, Evolution of
Banking industry in India, Historical significance of Central
Bank
Lecture 5- Paradigm shift in Industrial financing and banking
structure and licensing- pre and post LPG
Lecture 6- Banking Sector Reforms – Narashimhan
Committee Reports
Week-03
July 16,2018
Lecture 7- Types of banks in India and banking activities
Lecture 8- Types of banks in India and banking activities
Lecture 9 - BIS and its impact on domestic banking Sector
Week – 04
July 23,2018
Topic 2: Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934
Lecture 10 – Preamble, Main functions and Powers,
Lecture 11- Composition of Board, Financial Supervision.
Lecture 12- Business that Bank may and may not be
permitted to transact, power of RBI
Week -05
July 30,2018
Lecture 13- Provisions relating to Non Banking Institutions
receiving Deposits and Financial Institutions
Lecture 14 - Non Banking Financial Institutions
Lecture 15 - Credit Policy regulations and interventions
Week -06
August 6,2018
Topic 3 Banking Regulation Act, 1949
Lecture 16 - Business of banking companies
Lecture 17 - Business of banking companies
Lecture 18 - Management of Banking companies
Week -07
August 13,2018
Lecture 19 - Broad basing of BOD, Paid Up capital and
Voting rights
Lecture 20 - Important Regulatory Provisions
Lecture 21 - RBI’s regulatory interventions
Week -08
August 20,2018
Topic 4- BASEL Accord
Lecture 22 - BASEL I,II,III
Lecture 23 -Committees in BIS and their significance of
Indian Banking
Topic 5. Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881
Lecture 24 - Meaning, Essential Features, Types,
Classification, Payment and Endorsement of Negotiable
Instrument.
Week-09
August 27,2018
Lecture 25 - Parties to N.I. - Capacity of Parties, Liability of
Parties
Lecture 26 - Important Concepts- Holder and Holder in due
course
Lecture 27 - Negotiation, Acceptance, Acceptance for honour
and Payment.
Week-10
September 3,2018
Lecture 28 - Dishonour of B/E – Protest, Noting and
Certification of Cheque- circumstances, Case Laws,
consequences of dishonor
Lecture 29 - Dishonour of B/E – Protest, Noting and
Certification of Cheque- circumstances, Case Laws,
consequences of dishonor
6. Banker- Customer Relationship
Lecture 30 -6.1 Definition of Banker, Customer, Case Laws
Week 11
September 10,2018
Lecture 31 - Commencement and termination of Legal
relationship
Lecture 32 - Salient features of relationship
Lecture 33- Nature of relationship –Debtor/Creditor, Agency,
Trustee, Custodian, Bailor /Bailee, Trustee; Advisory
Week -12
September 17,2018
Lecture 34- Obligation of Banker – maintain secrecy of
customer
Lecture 35 - Tourneir Principles, exception to the Principles
Lecture 36- Interface with consumer Protection Act 1986
Week -13
September 24,2018
Lecture 37 - Case Laws
Topic 7 Recovery of Debts due to Banks and Financial
Institutions Act, 1993
Lecture 38- Salient Provisions
DRT procedures and appellate provisions
Lecture 39- other remedies for recovery
Week-14
October 1,2018
Topic 8 The Banker Book of Evidence Act 1891
Lecture 40- Important Definitions, Provisions for submission
of print outs, Mode of Proof of entries in banker’s books.
Lecture 41 - Inspection and taking out of copie, Provisioning
regarding costs
Topic 9. SARFAESI Act
Lecture 42 - Salient Features
Week-15
October 8,2018
Lecture 43 - Concept of Securtisation, ARC
Lecture 44 - Concept of Securtisation.
Topic 10 - Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999
Lecture 45 - Important Definitions and Concepts
Week-16
October 15,2018
Lecture 46 - Permitted and Prohibited Transactions
Lecture 47- Automatic, Approval Routes
Lecture 48 -Employment of foreign Nationals
Week -17
October 22,2018
Topic 11 Prevention of Money Laundering Act 2009
Lecture 49 - Obligations of Banking Companies, Financial
Institutions and Intermediaries Sec12 to 15
Topic 12. Banking Ombudsman Scheme 2006
Lecture 50 - Banking Ombudsman
Week -18
October 29,2018
Lecture 51 – Revision
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to unforeseen/unavoidable
circumstances.
4. READING AND MATERIALS
A. Textbook
O. P. ‘Faizi’ & Ashish Aggarwal, Khergamvala on The Negotiable Instruments
Act 20th ed., 2008
Ranganath Misra, Bhashyam & Adiga’s The Negotiable Instruments Act
18th ed., 2008
Avtar Singh, Negotiable Instruments , 4th ed., 2005
S. Krishnamurti Aiyar, Law Relating to the Negotiable Instruments Act , 10th
ed., 2009
Jyotsna Sethi and Nishwan Bhatia, Elements of Banking and Insurance, PHI
Learning Private Limited, New Delhi-1, 2008
Bhattacharya H., 2001, “Banking Strategy, Credit Appraisal & Lending
Decisions”, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 2002
R.K. Gupta, Banking - Law and Practice 2nd ed. 2008
Mark Hapgood, Paget’s Law of Banking 13th ed., 2007
R. C. Kohli, practical approach to Sarfaesi Act, 2002 & Recovery management
in banks/financial institutions, Taxmann 1st ed., 2005
R.G.Chaturvedi, Law and Practice of secutitisation, reconstruction of financial
assets and enforcement of security interest, 1st edition, 2005
K. Panduranga Rao, Law relating to debts recovery tribunals, Asia Law House
5th ed., 2010
Gupta S.N., “Recovery of Debts Due to Banks & Financial Institutions Act,
1993” Bharat Law House Pvt. Ltd., 2nd Edition.
S A Naik, The Law of Sick Industrial Companies & BIFR 2nd ed., Nagpur:
Wadhwa & Co., 2002.
Mittal, D.P., New Law Relating to Sick Industrial Companies, Taxmann Allied
Service Pvt. Ltd., 2003.
Naik, S.A., the Law of Sick Industrial Companies, 2nd Edn. Nagpur: Wadhwa
and Company, 2003.
Prescribed Legislations
The Negotiable instruments Act, 1881
Bankers’ Book Evidence Act, 1891
Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934
Banking and Regulation Act, 1949.
New Bank Licensing Policy, 2013
Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002
Companies Act, 1956
Companies Act,2013
Industries (Development and Regulation) Act, 1951.
The Information Technology Act, 2000
The Provincial Insolvency Act, 1920
The Presidency-Towns Insolvency Act, 1909
Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985
Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provision) Repeal Act, 2003
Recovery of Debts Due to Banks and Financial Institutions Act, 1993
Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of
Security Interest Act, 2002.
Bankruptcy and Insolvency Code 2016.
Note:
• The above list is indicative and not exhaustive.
• Earlier editions/Latest Editions of a number of the above texts might also be
available and can be consulted once account is taken of their datedness,
particularly as to applicable case law.
These texts were selected because they provide in one volume a combination of
text, cases and materials, designed to be read as a whole i.e., a “one-stop shop”.
Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading for the course only. There is much
more to the Banking Laws than this, and you will undoubtedly benefit from
undertaking some reading and study of your own.
It is creditable if you, in respect of the proper use of independent research and
study, follow up in the Law Library some of the case references, periodical articles
or other material referred to in the prime textbook or in class – or even to do some
research of your own. A good resource to use is the Banking Law section of
Symbiosis Law Library and online databases such as Westlaw International, Ebrary,
LexisNexis and Manupatra available on campus network.
For supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by consulting the
relevant sections of the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library.
Thereafter you could engage in your own research, with particular reference to
journals on online databases including SCC Online, Manupatra, Lexis-Nexis,
Hein-online, Emerald, Ebrary, Westlaw, Kluwer Competition Law,
International Taxation, Ebsco’s, CLA, JSTOR, SCC Online, Kluwer
Arbitration, Journal of Moral Education, Kluwer Patent Law, Web of
Science, SCOPUS, & Global Business Review.
5. ASSESSMENT: COURSEWORK = 100%
You will be examined in this course by Internal (40%) and External (60%)
assessment format. Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks, which
includes two tutorials (10 marks each) and a research project (20 marks). The
Symbiosis International University will conduct external written examination for 60
marks at the end of the Semester. It consists of ten objectives (2 marks each=20
marks) and 4 subjective questions (10 marks=40 marks).
6. TUTORIAL/PROJECT
A. Tutorials/ Project Timetable
There will be two tutorials. Tutorial will be an Open book Exam.
Each tutorial will carry 10 marks each (Total=20 marks). Each student will attempt
it on all occasion. One research project will be undertaken by learners which will be
evaluated out of 20 marks i.e. Written Submissions: 15 Marks [Interim (05) + Final
(10)] and Viva Voce Examination: 5 Marks.
It is Open Book Examination i.e. examinees are allowed to bring and use
any material including Books, Articles, Hand Written Notes, Hand Outs and
alike printed material. It does not include use of any electronic gadgets,
machine or alike material.
Tutorials
Tutorial
Date
Topic
Mode
Test
Result
One
August 9,2018
August
21,2018
Topic 1: Introduction
to Banking
Topic 2: Reserve
Bank of India
Act,1934
Written Test
Two
September
14,2018
September
25,2018
Topic 6
Bankers – Customer
Relationship.
Topic 7 Recovery of
Debts due to Banks
and Financial
Institutions Act,
1993
Written Test
Project
Project Assignment
Submission
Result
Interim Final
July 7,2018
July 30,2018
August 27,2018
September 27,2018
Banyan Tree Posting schedule
Tutorial - I Tutorial – II
Date of Uploading
‘query’ by the
faculty
August 1,2018
@ 8:00 PM
September 3,2018
@ 8:00 PM
Last-date for
uploading reply
by the students
August 3,2018
@ 8:00 PM
September 5,2018
@ 8:00 PM
B. Tutorial & Presentation
The tutorials will give you an opportunity for assessing your learning of Banking
Laws. It should be obvious that the better you are prepared to take part in such
test, the more you will learn from it and excel in both examination as well as
understanding of Banking Laws. Tutorials also provide you with an opportunity to
develop written skills of presentation and reasoned argument. Lack of preparation
and a fortiori non-attendance will mean that you will fail to make the most of the
learning opportunities provided by these tutorials. In order to achieve the two
Viva Voce Examinations
Date
Roll Numbers
Time
September 24,2018
1-20
11:30 AM- 4:30 PM
September 25,2018
21-40
11:30 AM- 4:30 PM
September 26,2018
41-60 11:30 AM- 4:30 PM
September 27,2018
61 onwards 11:30 AM- 4:30 PM
stated skills objectives i.e. Presentation and problem solving skills, two tutorials are
scheduled in this semester.
Tutorial: There will be two tutorials. Each tutorial will carry 10 marks each
(Total=20 marks). Tutorial will be an Open book Exam.
C. Research Project
Research project is aimed at improving the writing, research, and communication
and presentation skills to make students learning academically more challenging
and rigorous than standard lecture and test format courses. It also aims at
promoting scholarship in this significant field of law, which has gained much
momentum in practice but often lacks solid theoretical underpinnings due to lack or
inadequacy of statutory provisions. It further aims to enhance learning capability by
research amongst the learners, creative a forum for enhancing a greater dialogue
between the scholarly community, policymakers and practitioners. The details
about the rules of submission are annexed with this document. (Refer to
Enclosure A) It is further informed that learners must use ‘Harvard APA
Referencing System’.
Note: The project topics will be uploaded at Library@Curiosity as per
schedule.
Project – Interim Submission – Guidelines: Please note that you are required
to submit to Prof. Saurabh Chandra, hard copy of the Interim submission of your
project on the date of submission. It should comprise of Details of the Learner
(Name, PRN, Division and Programme), Title of the Project, Introduction to the
Project, Synopsis of the Project and Conclusion. Interim submission will be
evaluated out of 5 marks.
Project – Final Submission – Guidelines: You will submit one bound copy of the
Project along with the hard copy of the approved interim submission (original) to
Prof. Saurabh Chandra. Do not forget to send soft copy of the Final Project by email
to [email protected] on the due date.
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGMENTS
The course will be offered by Mr. Saurabh Chandra. Students are encouraged to visit
or write to the concerned faculty for queries and concerns about the course.
8. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMAION
If few doubts remain, please contact me via email: [email protected]. or
during office hours.
Annexure A
Enclosure A: Guidelines for Project
Banking Laws
The Maximum Marks for the project are 20 (Written Submissions: 15 Marks
[Interim (05) + Final (10)] and Viva Voce Examination: 5 Marks). The final copy of
the project should be presented in accordance with the following specifications:
1. Typewriting shall be in a standardized form in single line spacing with following
specifications:
• Paper Size: A4
• Orientation: Portrait
• Font: Verdana
• Font Size: Main Heading 16(Bold), Sub Heading 14(Bold) and text 1
• Alignment: Justified
• MS Word: Updated Version
• Page layout: left-1.5 cm, Top-Right-Bottom - 1 cm
• Word Limit: 2000-2500 Maximum
• Use ‘End Notes’ and not ‘Foot Notes’
2. The title of the project, name of the candidate, degree, faculty, university, month
and year of submission, and the name of the research guide with his/her
designation and full official address shall be printed on the first page and on the
front cover as given in Appendix ‘A’.
3. A certificate (Appendix ‘B’) affirming that the research work of the candidate is
original, and that the material, if any, borrowed from other sources and
incorporated in the research project report has been duly acknowledged should be
signed by the candidate. It should also state that the candidate himself/herself
would be held responsible and accountable for plagiarism, if any, detected later.
4. Bibliography should be written alphabetically as per Appendix ‘C’.
Appendix ‘A’ – Front Page and Cover
Title of the project (centered on two or more lines)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
-----------------------------------------
Division.... Roll No....Class...
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), PUNE
In
Month, year
Under the guidance of
Name of guide
-----------------------------------
Designation and official address of guide
Appendix ‘B’ – Certificate
C E R T IF IC AT E
The Project entitled “_________________________________” submitted to the
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA for Banking Laws as part of Internal assessment is
based on my original work carried out under the guidance of ______________ from
________ to __________. The research work has not been submitted elsewhere
for award of any degree.
The material borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the submission has
been duly acknowledged.
I understand that I myself could be held responsible and accountable for
plagiarism, if any, detected later on.
Signature of the candidate
Date:
Appendix ‘C’- Bibliography
RULES OF CITATION/BIBLIOGRAPHY
The Bibliography should contain a list of all the books, journals, articles and
pamphlets that the researcher has consulted during the course of the study. It
should be arranged alphabetically.
The entries in the bibliography should be made adopting the following order:
For books the order should be as under:
1. Name of author, last name first, followed by initials
2. Title of book in italics
3. Place, publisher and year of publication
4. Number of edition/volume.
5. The pagination
E.g., Kothari, CR. “Quantitative Techniques”, New Delhi, Vikas Publishing House
Pvt. Ltd., 1978, pp 43-46.
In case you use book by two or more authors then citation should be
written in the following way:
Kothari, CR., & Kothari, RC “Quantitative Techniques”, New Delhi, Vikas Publishing
House Pvt. Ltd., 1978, pp 43-46.
Kothari, CR., Kothari, RC & Patil, CR, “Quantitative Techniques”, New Delhi, Vikas
Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., 1978, pp 43-46.
For journals, articles and pamphlets the order should be as under:
1. Name of author, last name first followed by initials
2. Title of article, in quotation marks
3. Name of periodical, in italics
4. The volume and number of journal or periodical
5. Place, publisher and year of publication
6. The pagination
Robert, VR. “Coping with Short-term International Money Flows”, the Banker,
London, Vol VII, No 4, Sept 1991, p 995
In case you use an article by two or more authors then citation should be
written in the following way:
Robert, VR, & Robert, RV, “Coping with Short-term International Money Flows”, the
Banker, London, Vol VII, No 4, Sept 1991, p 995.
Robert, VR., Robert, RV & Michael, VR, “Coping with Short-term International
Money Flows”, the Banker, London, VII, No 4, Sept 1991, p 995.
For Online Contents including Databases, Website
ARTICLE FROM A DATABASE
Schredl, M., Brenner, C., & Faul, C. (2002), “Positive Attitude towards Dreams:
Reliability and Stability of Ten-item Scale”, North American Journal of Psychology,
4, 343-346. Retrieved on December 16, 2004 from Academic Search Premier
Database.
NON-PERIODICAL DOCUMENTS ON THE INTERNET
Library and Archives Canada (2002), “Celebrating Women’s Achievements: Women
Artists in Canada”, Retrieved on December 16, 2004, from
http://www.collectionscanada.ca/women/h12-500-e.html
ARTICLE IN A NEWSPAPER OR MAGAZINE
Semenak, S. (1995, December 28), “Feeling right at home: Government residence
eschews traditional rules. Montreal Gazette, p. A4.
Driedger, S. D. (1998, April 20), “After Divorce”, Maclean’s, 111(16), 38-43
In place of the above rules of citation, if student feels to use ‘Blue Book of Citation’,
it is authorised. Copy of the same is available in the Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
library on request.
(Please note: Students are required to submit copy of the Project to Mr.
Saurabh Chandra, Assistant Professor)
Saurabh Chandra
(Course-in-charge, Banking Law )
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
(email: [email protected])
Teaching Plan
COMPETITION LAW
Semester II
Batch 2019-20
BY
Dr. Vijay Kumar Aggarwal
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University),
Pune
December 2019 - April 2020
2
1. INTRODUCTION
The objective behind teaching the “Competition Law” is to make the students aware
of one of the most debated and absorbing law of the recent times. Most of the
companies operate across borders and hence, it becomes essential that the
companies have a working knowledge of the competition law principles of the
jurisdictions in which they operate.
The Competition Commission of India (“CCI”) is emerging as one of the most
assertive market regulators in India. The Competition Act aims to prevent
practices with adverse impact on competition, promote competition in the market
and to promote the welfare of the consumers. The CCI has been given vast
enforcement powers by the Competition Act and the CCI, in practice, has also
levied heavy fines on enterprises who have been acting in violation of the
provisions of the Competition Act.
Given this enforcement mindset, it is imperative that every enterprise ensures
that its practices are in compliance with the provisions of the Act as non-
compliance will result in huge fines, apart from consequential cascading effects
such as reputational loss and change in business practices. Given such a
regulatory backdrop, it is imperative that students are made aware of the
principles of competition law with reference to EU and US law. It is vital that
everyone should have a working knowledge of Competition Act since it redefines
the manner in which businesses are to be done in India.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
A. Learning Objectives
The overall objective of this course is to enable you to (i) demonstrate knowledge
and understanding of the wide range of legal concepts, values, principles, rules and
procedures of competition law; (ii) demonstrate a comprehensive and accurate
knowledge and understanding of the detail of the competition law and at the same
3
time understanding the interplay between different laws and competition law; (iii)
practical manner in which the CCI interprets the Act by help of case study; and (iv)
international experience in US and EU, etc.
The specific objectives of the course is to enable you to acquire (i) a general
understanding of the principles upon which it is decided whether a particular
agreement or activity is harmful for the competition in the market and (ii) the
authority (CCI) responsible for promoting and maintaining the competition in the
market and the procedure adopted by it in case of complaints. The first of these
objectives requires you to understand some basic definitions and concepts required
to assess the anti-competitive nature of a particular agreement or activity.
B. Learning Outcome(s):
On completion of the course, the following outcomes will be aimed:
•To acquaint with the framework regulating anticompetitive agreements and
collusions in India
•To acquaint with the framework regulating mergers in India
To acquaint with the framework regulating combinations in India
•To acquaint with the framework for interface between completion law and other
spheres
•To acquaint with the regulatory framework for the adjudication of Competition
matters in India
C. Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (60% Internal + 40%
External= 100%) under the auspices of the Symbiosis International (Deemed
University.
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Lecture timings for this course have been set aside. Please verify from the
4
timetable. In addition to regular classes, two Banyan Tree sessions will be
conducted which will form part of attendance as well. Please refer to the Banyan
Tree sessions scheduled as given under Tutorial mode and Schedule. Relevant
material for the next lecture or for answering the questions posted on Banyan Tree
will be made available in „The Library‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at
www.curiosity.symlaw.edu.in. In addition, Session Plan/Course Material will be also
be provided containing Suggested Reading such as Books; Journal Articles and
cases as decided by Judiciary related to the course. To facilitate your understand of
these lectures, you should always read at least the relevant pages of suggested
reading prior to each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International University Regulations, please note,
“Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions
and other forms of instruction as defined by the programme of study.”
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put
in the required attendance. The Students can update themselves of their
attendance daily online in „Attendance‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at
https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
B. Notifications
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect to Academic
Administration, either by course-in-charge or faculty-in-charge, Academic
Coordination will be sent using owl@curiosity. No notifications will be published
by course-in-charge/faculty-in-charge, Academic Coordination or Learner
using library@curiosity. You are required to keep yourself duly informed.
C. Lecture Outline
Week -01
December 30, 2019
Topic 1: An Introduction and Overview-
Competition Policy and Competition Law
Lecture 1- Syllabus Preview
5
Lecture 2- Syllabus Preview
Week -02 January 6, 2020
Lecture 3- Development of Competition Law: Socialism
and Competition; Classical and Neo-classical
Competition; Why Competition? The economic rationale
Lecture 4- Competition Policy Debate- Harvard v.
Chicago School; The Background Setting leading to the
Act
Week-03:
January 13, 2020
Topic 2: International Experience: Competition Law
in selected Jurisdictions (US and EU)
Lecture 5- US Competition law
Lecture 6- Continuation of US Competition law
Week -04:
January 20, 2020
Lecture 7- EU Competition law
Lecture 8- Continuation of EU Competition law
Week-05:
January 27, 2020
Topic 3- Competition Law in India: Evolution,
Development and Analysis
Lecture 9- Legislative History of MRTP Act, etc.
Lecture 10- Legislative History of Competition Act, etc.
Week-06:
February 3, 2020
Topic 4- Anti-competitive Agreements and Collusion (Sec. 3)
Lecture 11- Similarities/Distinctions of the provisions under the MRTP Act, Competition and Consumer
Protection Act Lecture 12- Rationale for prohibition of anti-competitive agreements
Week-07:
February 10, 2020
Lecture 13- Types of Agreements- Horizontal and Vertical
agreements
6
Lecture 14- Continuation of types of Agreements
Week-08:
February 18, 2020
Lecture 15- Competition law of EU
Lecture 16- Competition law of UK
Week-09: February 24, 2020
Lecture 17- Competition law of US
Topic 5: Abuse of Dominant Position (Sec. 4)
Lecture 18- General principles and rationale for abuse,
assessing relevant market
Week-10:
March 2, 2020
Lecture 19- Dominant position and identification of its
existence
Lecture 20- Remedies in case of abuse of dominant
position
Week-11:
March 9, 2020
Lecture 21- Comparative law: EU abuse of dominant
position Lecture 22- Comparative law: UK abuse of dominant
position
Week-12:
March 16, 2020
Topic 6- Merger Control under Competition Law (Regulation of Combinations S. 5 and 6)
Lecture 23- Types of mergers: Horizontal/Vertical; Definitions of combinations
Lecture 24- Pre-notification requirements, exempted
transactions, filing requirements
Week-13:
March 23, 2020
Lecture 25- Analyzing/ evaluating combinations
Lecture 26- Leading Indian case laws
Week-14: March 30, 2020
Lecture 27- Comparative law: US
Lecture 28- Comparative law: EU
Week-15:
April 6, 2020
Topic 7: Intellectual Property and Competition law
Lecture 29- Fundamental Aspects of Intellectual property and Competition law, TRIPS and Competition issues
Lecture 30- Essential facilities doctrine, Licensing of
7
Intellectual property rights, Anti-competitive settlements
of Intellectual property rights
Week-16:
April 13, 2020
Lecture 31- Intellectual property rights and Competition
Act, Application of Sec. 3 and IPRs Lecture 32- Penalty provisions
Week-17:
April 20, 2020
Topic 8: Competition Authorities
Lecture 33- Competition Commission of India, Regulatory mechanism of CCI, Features and operations of CCI
Week-18:
April 27, 2020
Lecture 34- National Company Law Appellate Tribunal
,Director General: Duties, powers and functions. Interface between CCI and other sectoral regulators
* The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to
unforeseen/unavoidable circumstances.
4. READING AND MATERIALS Suggested Readings:
Adi P. Talati and Nahar S. Mhala, Competition Act, 2002- Law, Practice And
Procedure, Commercial Law Publishers (India) Pvt. Ltd. (2006)
Barry J Rodger and Angus MacCulloch, Competition Law And Policy In The
EC And UK , 293-295, Cavendish Publishing Limited, 3rd ed. (2004)
Cedric Ryngert, EC Competition Law Giorgio Monti, Cambridge University
Press (2007)
Cedric Ryngert, Jurisdiction over Cross–Border Mergers: A US–EU
Perspective. Competition Law – Emerging Trends, 94-124, P.
Satyanarayana Prasad ed., The ICFAI University Press, Amicus Books, 1ST
ed. (2007)
Clifford A. Jones, The Evolution Of European Competition Law- Whose
Regulation, Which Competition? 17-37, Edward Elgar Publishing Limited
(2006)
8
Giorgio Monti, Law in Context : EU Competition Law 245-247, Cambridge
University Press, (2007)
Macher M. Dabbah, EC & UK Competition Law : Commentary, Cases and
Materials, 414, Cambridge University Press (2004)
Manish Agarwal, Mergers and Acquisitions India – Implications for
Competition, Towards A Functional Competition Policy For India– An
Overview, 63-71, Pradeep S Mehta ed., Academic Foundation (2005)
Patrick Massey, Criminalization and Leniency: Will the Combination
Favourably Affect Cartel Stability? Remedies and Sanctions in Competition
Policy in Criminalization of Competition Law Enforcement, 61, Katalin J.
Cseres et al. eds. (2006)
Peter C. Carstensen and Susan Beth, Competition Policy And Merger
Analysis In Deregulated And Newly Competitive Industries, Edward Elgar
Publishing Limited (2008)
Peter Willis, Introduction To EU Competition Law, Informa Professional ed.,
(2005)
T. Ramappa, Competition Law in India – Policy, Issues, and Developments,
183-225, Oxford University Press, 2nd Ed. (2009)
William E. Kovacic, Competition Policy and Cartels: The Design of
Remedies, In Criminalization Of Competition Law Enforcement, 42 Katalin
J. Cseres et al. eds. (2006)
Wouter P. J. Wills, Is Criminalization of EU Competition Law the Answer? In
criminalization of Competition Law Enforcement, 61, Katalin J. Cseres et
al. eds. (2006)
Further Readings:
1. Journals
Adi P. Talati & Nahar S. Mahania, COMPETITION ACT, 2002 : LAW,
PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE 118 (Commercial Law Publishers, 2006)
Ajit Kumar Iddya, Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, 3 Comp LJ
564 (1994)
Anna Katharina Wolf, 15 Colum. J. Eur. L. F. 55 (2009)
9
Baker D., The Use of Criminal Law Remedies to Deter and Punish Cartels
and Bid-Rigging, 69 GEORGE WASHINGTON LAW REVIEW 693 at 705
(2001)
Bauer J., Reflections on the Manifold Means of Enforcing the Antitrust
Laws: Too Much, Too Little, or Just Right? 16 LOYOLA CONSUMER LAW
REVIEW 303 at 307 (2004)
Beena Saraswathy, Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions in India:
Extent, Nature and Structure, Working Paper Series, July, 2010
Chandrashekar Krishnamurti & Vishwanath S.R. Cross-Border Acquisitions,
187-88 (Response Book, 2008)
Charles W. Smitherman III, The Future of Global Competition Governance:
Lessons from the Transatlantic, 19 Am. U. Int'l L. Rev. 769 (2004)
Coffee J., No Soul to Damn: No Body to Kick’: An Unscandalized Inquiry
into the Problem of Corporate Punishment, 79 MICHIGAN LAW REVIEW
387, at 401-402 (1981).
Douglas H. Ginsburg & Joshua D. Wright, Who Should Be the Target of
Cartel Sanctions? Competition Policy International 6 (2010)
Draft Merger Regulation, Recital 28 as cited in Nicholas Levy, EU Merger
Control : From Birth to Adolescence (Kluwer Law International, 2003)
Erin E. Holland, Using Merger Review to Cure Prior Conduct: The European
Commission’s GE/HONEYWELL Decision, 103 Columbia Law Review 75-78
(2003)
Esha Shekhar and Vasudha Sharma, Cross-Border Mergers in Light of the
Fallout of the Bharti-MTN Deal (2011)
Gary S. Becker, Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach, 76 J. POL.
ECON. 169, 177 (1968; see also William M. Landes, Optimal Sanctions for
Antitrust Violations, 50 U. CHI. L. REV. 652, 656 (1983); George J. Stigler,
The Optimum Enforcement of Laws, 78 J. POL. ECON. 526, 527 (1970)
Hannay, William M. Transnational Competition Law Aspects of Mergers and
Acquisitions. 20 Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business 287
(2000)
Kanika Goel & Jasreet Kaur, Merger Control Regime-Old game: New rules,
44 SCL 109 SCL (2011)
10
Kanika Goel & Jasreet Kaur, Merger Control Regime - Impact and Issues,
19 taxmann.com 101 (2012)
Kraakman R. Corporate Liability Strategies and the Costs of Legal
Controls” 93 THE YALE LAW JOURNAL 857 at 882 (1984)
Manish Agarwal, Do Merger Regulation Regime Impede Cross-Border
Mergers and Acquisitions? Centre for Regulation and Market Analysis,
University of South Australia
Matthew C. Franker, Restoration: International Merger Review in the Wake
of General Electric/Honeywell and the Triumphant Return of Negative
Comity 36 George Washington International Law Review 877 (2004)
Menedithi M. Brown et. al., Special Considerations For Cross-Border
Transactions, 267-268 (Aspen Law & Business, 2001)
Michael G. Egge, Matteo F. Bay and Javier Ruiz Calzado, Special Feature:
Developments in International Competition Law the New EC merger
Regulation: A Move to Convergence, American Bar Association, Antitrust
(2004)
Michael Harke, Cross-Border Mergers in the EU : The Commission v. The
Member States, European Competition Journal 503-535 (2007)
Nicolas Coeurdacier et al., Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions –
Financial and Institutional Forces, 1018, Working Paper series, European
Central Bank (2000)
OECD Competition Committee Working Party No. 3 Discussion Paper,
Sanctions Against Individuals, Including Criminal Sanctions, in Prosecuting
Cartels 3 (August 2003)
Patricia Carmona Botana, Prevention and Deterrence of Collusive
Behaviour: The Role of Leniency Programs, 13 COLUM. J. EUR. L. 47 at 2
Peter Verloop & Valerie Londes, Merger Control In Europe, 28 Kulwer Law
International, 4th ed. (2003)
Pradeep S Mehta, Challenges for Developing Economies on Competition
Law Enforcement in the Face of Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions,
CUTS (2011)
11
R.E. Falvey and P.J. Lloyd, The Economic Analysis of Extraterritoriality
Centre for Research on Globalization and Labour Markets, 99/3
Raphael de Coninck, Application of the Non-Horizontal Merger Guidelines,
4 The Antitrust Bulletin 929 (2010)
Sarah Sevens, Increased Aggression of the EC Commission in
Extraterritorial Enforcement of the Merger Regulation and its Impact on
Transatlantic Cooperation in Antitrust, 29 Syracuse Journal of International
Law & Com. 263 (2001-2002)
Shubham Khare & Niharika Maske, Mergers, Amalgamations and
Acquisitions under Competition Act, 2002 : An Analysis, 4 Company Law
Journal 50-54 (2009)
Stone C. Sentencing the Corporation, 71 BOSTON UNIVERSITY LAW
REVIEW 383 at 389 (1991)
The seminal analysis is in Gary S. Becker, Crime and Punishment: An
Economic Approach, 76 J. POL. ECON. 169 (1968). See also William M.
Landes, Optimal Sanctions for Antitrust Violations, 50 U. CHI. L. REV. 652
(1983)
Wouter P.J. Wils, Is Criminalization of EU Competition Law the Answer?
EUROPEAN COMPETITION LAW ANNUAL 2006
2. Electronic Reference
Commission‟s notice, Guidelines on he assessment of the non-horizontal
merger regulation under the council regulation on the control of
concentration between undertakings available at:
http://ec.europa.eu/competition/mergers/legislation/nonhorizontalguidelin
es.pdf
Dr. Vijay Kumar Sharma &Rakesh Kumar Sharma, Cross-border merger
and acquisition with special reference to India available at:
www.indianmba.com/faculty_column/fc720/fc720.html
Pradeep S. Mehta and Ujjwal Kumar, Competition Law Should have a
Special Provision to Check Cartels, The Financial Express, 14 July, 2001,
available at: http://www.cuts-international.org/article_comp.htm
12
Priyanka Wasan, Effect Doctrine in cross-Border Mergers, available at:
www.cci.gov.in/images/media/.../Priyankawasan31jan2012.pdf
Ravi Pratap Singh, Implications of Cross-border mergers under Indian
Competition Law: A Comparative study with E.U. & U.S. jurisdictions)
available at:
www.cci.gov.in/images/media/ResearchReports/RavPratapSingh.pdf
Rohit Chodhary, Effect of Competition Law on Mergers and Acquisitions
available at: www.legalindia.in/effect-of-compitition-law-on-mergers-and-
acquisit.
Suhita Mukhopadhyay, Cross - Border Mergers, Acquisitions, and Valuation
available at: www.lawyersclubindia.com
OECD, Report on the Nature and Impact of Hard Core Cartels and
Sanctions Against Cartels Under National Competition Laws, 2002, at 12;
Andreas Stephan, Beyond the Cartel Law Handbook: How Corruption,
Social Norms and Collectivist Business Cultures Can Undermine
Conventional Enforcement Tools 4–5 (Econ. & Soc. Research Council Ctr.
for Competition Pol‟y, Working Paper 08-29, 2008), available at:
http://tinyurl.com/2akn84n
OECD, Report on the nature and impact of hard core cartels and sanctions
against cartels under national competition laws, DAFFE/COMP (2002) 7 (9
April 2002) at 16, available at: http://www.oecd.org
World Investment report- “Cross Border Merger, Acquisitions and
Development (2000)”, United Nations (Geneva) available at:
www.itatonline.org/articles_new/?dl_id=13
http://www.forum4finance.com/2010/03/03/foreign-cos-fees-for-work-
sent-to-india-not-taxable-aar/aar (Visited Jan. 20, 2019)
http://www.vccircle.com/500/news/new-competition-commission-norms-
fail-to-discard-ambiguity (Visited on Jan. 05, 2019)
References:
1. Authorities:
Indian Competition Act, 2002
13
Indian Companies Act, 1956
SEBI Takeover Code, 1997
Income Tax Act, 1961
Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999
Clayton Act, 1940
Sherman Act, 1890
Hart–Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvement Act, 1976
Horizontal Merger Guidelines (1992) U.S. Department of Justice and
Federal Trade Commission
Federal Trade Commission Act, 1940
Foreign Trade Antitrust Improvements Act (FTALA), 1975
U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) and Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
Anti-Trust Enforcement Guidelines for International Operations, 1995
International Antitrust Enforcement Assistance Act, 1994
Art. 85 and 86 of the European Treaty
Companies Act, 2006 (UK)
Horizontal Merger Guidelines issued by U.S. Department of Justice and
Federal Trade Commission (Aug 19, 2010)
2. Case Laws
AOL-Time Warner
Aritours v. Commission [2002] ECR II-2585
Boeing /McDonnell Douglas (EC Case No. IV/M.877:Official Journal L 336,
18/12/1997)
BroAmerican Banana Co. v. United Fruit Co., 213 U.S. 347 (1909)
Continental Ore Co. v. Union Carbide & Carbon Corp. 370 U.S. 690 (1962)
Emapagram SA v. F.Hoffman-LaRache Ltd., 542 U.S. 155, 165 (2004)
Ford Motor Co. v. United States, 405 US 562 (1972)
General Electric/ Honeywell
Gencor v. Commission Case, T-102/96
Hartford Fire Ins. Co. v. California, 509 U.S. 764 (1993)
Scheinder Electric v. Commission, [2002] ECR II -4071
Shoe Co. Inc v. U.S. 370 US 294 (1962)
Tetra Laval v. Commission, [2002] ECR II-4381
14
Timberlane Lumber Co. v. Bank of America, 549 F.2d 597 (1976)
United States v. Aloca, 377 US 271 (1964)
United States v. Columbia Steel Co. (334 US 562 (1972)
United States v. Penn-Olin Co. 378 US 158 (1964)
WorldCom/Sprint
Note:
The above list is indicative and not exhaustive. Earlier editions/Latest Editions of a number of the above texts might also be available and can be consulted once
account is taken of their datedness, particularly as to applicable case law. These texts were selected because they provide in one volume a combination of text, cases and materials, designed to be read as a whole i.e., a “one-stop shop”.
Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading for the course only. There is much more to the Comparative Investment Laws than this, and you will
undoubtedly benefit from undertaking some reading and study of your own.It is creditable if you, in respect of the proper use of independent research and study, follow up in the Law Library some of the case references, periodical articles or
other material referred to in the prime textbook or in class – or even to do some research of your own. For supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin
by consulting the relevant sections of the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library. Thereafter you could engage in your own research, with particular reference to
journals on online databases including SCC Online, Manupatra, Lexis-Nexis, Hein-online, Emerald, Ebrary, Westlaw, Kluwer Competition Law,
International Taxation, Ebsco‟s, CLA, JSTOR, SCC Online, Kluwer Arbitration, Journal of Moral Education, Kluwer Patent Law, Web of Science, SCOPUS, & Global Business Review , and offline database including
AIR
5. ASSESSMENT Comparative Investment Law is a two credit course so you will be examined in this
course for 100 marks.
You will be examined in this course by Internal (60%) and External Assessment
(40%) format. Internal examination will be conducted for 60 marks which include
one project (20 marks), one tutorial (20 marks each) and viva voce (20 marks).
The Symbiosis International University will conduct external written examination for
40 marks. It consists of three subjective-type/cases and open problems/questions
(15 + 15 + 10 marks each) with an alternative (40 marks).
Internal examination will be conducted for 60 marks. It will include:
A. Mode of First Internal Assessment – Project (20 Marks)
15
B. Mode of Second Internal Assessment – Viva Voce (20 marks)
C. Mode of Third Internal Assessment – Tutorial (20 marks) (Open book Examination)
External Assessment: The Symbiosis International (Deemed University) will
conduct external written examination for 40 marks at the end of the Semester. It
consists of three subjective questions (15+15+10 marks=40 marks).
In totality, you will be examined in this course by Internal (60%) and External
Assessment (40%) format.
It is Open Book Examination. Necessary guidelines will be shared soon.
6. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT MODE AND SCHEDULE
Each learner will have to attempt each of the above assessment modes on all the
occasion. The details pertaining to internal assessment modes are as follows:
A. Project mode and Schedule
First Component is Research Project where each learner will be required to
review the allotted project to be evaluated out of 20 marks. The Project Topic will
be allotted by course-in-charge. It will be uploaded @library by the course
incharge.
The Research project is aimed at improving research and analytical skills to make
students learning academically more challenging and rigorous than standard
lecture and test format courses.
The project will be of ten marks. Following are the guidelines for the project:
• Project will be allotted by Course In charge.
• Word Limit (Not more than 2500 words)
• No Spiral Binding / plastic covers only stapled copy.
• Printing to be done on both sides
• Complete Plagiarism report generated via Turn-it-in shall be submitted as
the final submission along with the Cover page in the required format (Max. Limit
– 15-20%).
• Turnitin report highlighting content similarity of more than 15-20%). shall
invite strict actions and the learner shall be awarded “zero” marks for the
16
project.
• Despite the report‟s content similarity being lower, if the Course-in-charge
identifies any form of plagiarism, undetected by Turnitin, the learner will have to
face a penalty of negative marking (Negative marking of up to five marks).
• No handwritten submissions shall be taken
• Late submission will invite the deduction of one mark per day. Deduction of
the marks to be calculated from the last date of submission
The details about the rules and format of submission are annexed with this
document. (Refer to Enclosure A).
The project should be accompanied with Turnitin generated plagiarism report.
No submission will be accepted without plagiarism report. Only after Plagiarism
check, the project will be evaluated for 20 marks. As per the anti-plagiarism, the
projects with more than 20% plagiarized content shall be marked „zero‟.
Late submission will invite the deduction of two marks per day. Deduction of the
marks to be calculated from the last date of submission.
The timetable of the Project, Tutorial and Viva Voce is as follows:
Project Assignment
Submission
Result
December 31,2019 February 3,2020
February 11,2019
Following are the parameters for project assessment:
Parameters Weightage of Marks
Content 12 Marks
Analysis 4 Marks
Referencing 4 Marks
C. Viva voce Schedule
17
Viva voce examination will be of 20 marks. The syllabus for the viva voce will be
the syllabus covered till February 1, 2020.
Viva voce schedule
Date Serial Numbers Time
February 7,2020 1-8
2 pm – 4pm
February 8,2020
8 onwards
2 pm – 4pm
Following are the parameters for the viva voce examination:
Parameters Weightage of Marks
Knowledge & Application of concepts 10
Professionalism 3
Confidence 3
Communication Skills etc. 4
C. Tutorial Mode and Schedule
Tutorial – Written Examination Second Component will be Tutorial– Open
problems/questions, which carries 20 marks having at least two questions.
The tutorial will give you an opportunity for assessing your learning of
Competition Laws. Tutorial also provide you with an opportunity to develop
written skills of presentation and reasoned argument. Lack of preparation and a
fortiori non-attendance will mean that you will fail to make the most of the
learning opportunities provided by this tutorial. In order to achieve the two
stated skills objectives i.e. Presentation and problem solving skills, tutorial is
scheduled in this semester.
18
Tutorial: There will be one tutorial. Tutorial will carry 20 marks (Total=20
marks). Tutorial will be an Open book.
It is Open Book Examination i.e. examinees are allowed to bring and use any
material including Books, Articles, Hand Written Notes, Hand Outs and alike
printed material. It does not include use of any electronic gadgets, machine or
alike material.
Tutorial
Date Result Syllabus
March 2,2020 March 12,2020 Units 1, 2, 3 and 4 of the hand book.
Discussion on Banyan Tree: To understand the method, two online sessions
(situation based) with the use of Banyan Tree @Curiosity, will be conducted as
follows:
Banyan Tree Posting schedule
Session - I
Session – II
Attendance
Date of Uploading
„query‟ by the faculty
January 24, 2020
@ 8:00 PM
February 24, 2020
@ 8:00 PM
One Lecture
Last-date for
uploading reply by the
students
January 27, 2020
@ 11:59 PM
February 27, 2020
@ 11:59 PM
One Lecture
19
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGMENTS AND CONTACT
HOURS
The Course chief faculty for Competition Law is Dr. Vijay Kumar Aggarwal.
Should you have any problems with your work, please feel free to meet him.
Notices relating to the course will be posted online in „The Library‟ on „Curiosity‟
Portal online at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com/
Before visit the learner should seek the appointment for the abovementioned
time slot. Kindly mention the subject of email communication as Contact hours
while sending the email communication.
All questions, comments, and feedback are welcome. While the lessons will be
seminar-style and all learners are encouraged to participate, those who do
struggle to speak in class are welcome to continue the conversation in person
after class as well. The aim is to give learners the greatest flexibility and
autonomy over their learning and thought process, especially when it comes to
their distinct analyses of the provided readings.
If few doubts remain, please contact him via email:
[email protected]. We welcome your questions and your comments.
20
Annexure A
Enclosure A: Guidelines for Projects
Competition Law
The Maximum Marks for the project are 20.
The final copy of the project should be presented in accordance with the following specifications:
o The paper used for printing shall be of A4 size.
o Printing shall be in a standardized form, on both sides of the paper and in
one and a half spacing.
Font: Verdana
Font Size: Main Heading 16(Bold), Sub Heading 14(Bold) and text 12. Alignment: Justified.
MS Word: 20037 Version, Page layout: left1.5 cm, toprightbottom1
cm. Word Limit: 20002500 Maximum
A margin of oneandahalf inches shall be left on the left hand side.
The title of the project, name of the candidate, degree, faculty, university, month and year of submission, and the name of the research guide with his/her
designation and full official address shall be printed on the first page and on the front cover as given in Appendix „A‟.
A certificate (Appendix „B‟) affirming that the research work of the candidate is original, and that the material, if any, borrowed from other sources and
incorporated in the thesis has been duly acknowledged should be signed by the candidate and counter signed by the research guide. It should also state that the candidate himself/herself would be held responsible and accountable for
plagiarism, if any, detected later on. The candidate should further certify that research papers, if any, published based on the research conducted out of and in
the course of the study. The first few pages of the thesis should be given as per Appendix „C‟.
Bibliography should be written alphabetically.
21
Appendix „A‟ – Front-Page and Cover
Title of the project (centered on two or more lines)
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
Division …. Roll No……..Class…..
of Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA Symbiosis International University, PUNE
In
Month, year
Under the guidance of Name of guide
Designation and official address of research guide
22
Appendix „B‟ – Certificate
C E R T I F I C A T E
The project entitled “
”submitted to the Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA for Competition Law as part of Internal assessment is based on my original work carried out under the guidance of__________________________
from____________to ______. The research work has not been submitted elsewhere for award of any degree.
The material borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the thesis has been duly acknowledged.
I understand that I myself could be held responsible and accountable for
plagiarism, if any, detected later on.
Signature of the candidate
Date:
23
Appendix „C‟ – first few pages
The first few pages of the thesis should be as under:
Page 1 Title page (Appendix „A‟)
Page 2 - Certificate (Appendix „B‟) signed by candidate and counter signed by research guide
Page 3 Acknowledgements
Page 4 Index
Page 5 List of Tables (If any) Page 6 List of Cases (If any)
Page 7 Bibliography
1
Academic Year 2019 – 20
Semester VIII
Teaching Plan
LAW OF EVIDENCE
BY
Aditya Kumar
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed
University)
December 2019 – April 2020
2
1. INTRODUCTION
The word “evidence” signifies in its original sense, the state of being
evident, i.e. apparent. But it is applied to that which tends to render
evidence or generate proof. The law of evidence thus, comprises of
methods and rules that guide and govern the establishment of a fact
before a Court. The law of evidence is an important part of procedural or
adjectival law. Facts have to be proved before the relevant laws and its
provisions can be applied. It is evidence that leads to authentication of
facts by indicating the degree of veracity to be attributed to them and in
the process, helps in rationalizing the opinion of the judicial authorities
and imparting credibility to judicial process. Law of evidence is the lex
fori which governs Courts. It means that Indian courts know and apply
only the Indian law of evidence, viz., Indian Evidence Act, 1872. Thus, the
competency of a witness, whether a fact is proved or not is determined by
the law of the country where the question arose, where the remedy is
sought to be enforced and where the court sits to enforce it.
The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 applies to both Civil and Criminal
proceedings. There are, however, certain sections that apply exclusively to
civil matters and others that apply exclusively to criminal cases. In civil
cases, mere preponderance of probability may be enough but in criminal
cases the prosecution must prove its case beyond reasonable doubt and
leave the other alternatives presented very unlikely and highly suspect.
Prior to the advent of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 there was no uniform
enactment on the subject. The rules and regulations were not fixed and
the law was vague. In 1868, Sir Henry Summer Maine, the then law
member of the Governor General‟s Council prepared a Draft Bill of Law of
Evidence, but it was abandoned, as its contents were not suitable for the
country. In 1871, Sir James Fitzjames Stephen who became the Law
3
Member in 1871 prepared a draft Bill, which was later enacted as the the
Indian Evidence Act, 1872. The Act came into force from 1st September,
1872. The enactment and adoption of the Indian Evidence Act was a path
breaking judicial measure introduced in India, which led to a sea-change
in the concepts pertaining to admissibility of evidence in the Indian
Courts.
The Indian Evidence Act introduced a standard set of law
applicable in India. The Act consolidates, defines and amends the law of
evidence. It is a special law and hence, will not be affected by any other
enactment containing provisions on matter of evidence unless and until it
is expressly stated in such enactment or it has been repealed or annulled
by another statute. Parties cannot contract to exclude the provisions of
the Act. Courts cannot exclude evidence which is made relevant under the
Act. As a corollary, evidence excluded by the Act will be inadmissible even
if essential to ascertain the truth. However, Indian Evidence Act is not
exhaustive of the rules of Evidence. It deals with the subject of law of
evidence in general, and there are other rules of evidence contained in
other special enactments, which would be in addition to the rules
contained in the Act.
The main object of the Indian Evidence Act is to (a) prevent the
inaccuracy in the admissibility of evidence, (b) introduce a more correct
and uniform rule of practice, (c) prevent long drawn inquiries and (d)
prevent admission of excess evidence than needed. In Indian Evidence
Act, we will study, inter alia, relevancy of facts; types and forms of
evidence; modes of proof; production and effect of evidence; standard of
proof in civil and criminal cases; competency of witnesses; and the concept
of burden and onus of proof.
The indispensability of the law of evidence is self-evident, and it
merits to be mentioned that be it any field of law, the first exercise to be
conducted is that of fact-finding, and it is this process of fact-finding that
4
is regulated by the Law of Evidence. Although, the Law of Evidence is oft
described as adjectival law, during the course of our study, we would see
that there are many aspects of substantive law that are enshrined in the
Act.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
A. KNOWLEDGE
The objective of this course is to enable you to (i) demonstrate knowledge
and understanding of the wide range of legal concepts, values, principles,
rules and procedures surrounding the law of evidence; and (ii)
demonstrate a comprehensive and accurate knowledge and understanding
of the finer details of the law of evidence.
The specific objectives of the course are to enable you to acquire (i) a
general understanding of the importance of law of evidence and the types
of evidence, (ii) a detailed knowledge and understanding of selected,
individual areas of the law of evidence. The first of these objectives
requires you to understand the scope of the law of evidence, and the
degree of relevance of different types of evidence. The second objective
requires you to be able, in the context of a given problem or essay
question, to identify the relevant area(s) of the law of evidence and to
apply that law in detail and with precision and accuracy.
B. SKILLS
The overall objective of this course is to inculcate you with the following
set of skills: general cognitive intellectual skills; general communicative /
employability skills; and subject specific skills.
Cognitive
This course will demand that students have the capacity to demonstrate
insight in presenting materials drawn from a wide and sometimes
contradictory range of primary and secondary sources and doctrinal
commentary; and to demonstrate an ability to produce a synthesis of
those materials that offers a personal and informed criticism.
5
Employability
This course will demand that students have the capacity to be able to
write and use orally fluent and complex prose; using legal terminology
with scrupulous care and accuracy.
Subject Specific
This course will demand an ability to identify and select key relevant
issues and to apply that knowledge with clarity to difficult situations of
significant legal complexity; to analyze facts and to produce well-
supported conclusions in relation to them.
C. OUTCOMES
Two key skills will be highlighted by this course (a) problem solving and
(b) independent research. These skills will be central to your success in
completing this course‟s scheme of assessment.
Case synthesis/Problem solving
In preparing for tutorials, you will be asked to take a written test. You
will also be asked to use your knowledge about the subject to support your
answers to “problem” scenarios. In preparing properly for tutorials, you
will study the subject deeply and in doing so, you will be preparing
properly for the end of term assessment.
Independent Research
In preparing for the coursework assignment, particular emphasis will be
placed on independent learning i.e., the ability to take initiative in the
design (individualised approach or plan of action) and research (external
legal and non-legal sources) of the stated project. The coursework in
question is deliberately broadly drawn, and is designed to challenge you
in this regard.
Final Outcome
6
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (40% Internal +
60% External= 100%) under the auspices of the Symbiosis International
(Deemed University).
3. LECTURES
A. TIMES AND ATTENDANCE
Lecture times have been set aside for this course for each group. Verify it
from the timetable assigned for each division. Certain lecture material
including outlines will be made available on „The Library‟ on „Curiosity‟
Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. In addition, Session
Plan/Course Material will be also be provided containing Suggested
Reading such as Books; Journal Articles and Case-law. To facilitate your
understanding of these lectures, you should always read at least the
relevant pages of suggested readings in advance of each lecture. It is
mandatory for all learners to carry Criminal Law Manual with
them during the lectures. Failure of the same shall lead to
expulsion from the class for that lecture.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations,
please note, “Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all
scheduled sessions and other forms of instruction as defined by
the programme of study.”
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she
fails to put in the required attendance. The Students can update
themselves of their attendance daily online in „Attendance‟ on „Curiosity‟
Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com
B. NOTIFICATIONS
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect to Academic-
Administration, either by Course-in-Charge or Faculty-In-Charge,
Academic Coordination will be sent using „Owl@Curiosity‟. No
notifications will be published by either Course-in-Charge/Faculty-In-
7
Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner using „Library@Curiosity‟. You
are required to keep yourself duly informed.
C. LECTURE OUTLINE
Week Lecture Topics
Week – 01
30th
December,
2019
Lecture 1 Syllabus Preview/Teaching Plan;
Lecture 2 Syllabus Preview/Teaching Plan;
Lecture 3 Background, History and Development
of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872
(hereinafter referred to as “the Act”)
Scope and Extent of the Act
Interpretation Clause
Week – 02
6th January,
2020
Lecture 4 Presumptions - may presume, shall
presume, conclusive proof
Lecture 5 Types and forms of evidence: Direct,
circumstantial evidence.
Relevancy of facts: Sections 5-16 briefly;
Principle of res gestae
Lecture 6 Relevancy of facts: Sections 5-16 in
detail
Week – 03
13th January,
2020
Lecture 7 Facts which need not be proved:
Judicially noticed evidence (Ss.56-58)
Lecture 8 Oral evidence and documentary
evidence: Interpretation, Difference
Proof of oral evidence
Lecture 9 Primary and Secondary evidence: proof
of documentary evidence
Week – 04
20th January,
2020
Lecture 10 Sections 59-73A
Lecture 11 Sections 59-73A continued; Case-law
Lecture 12 Electronic evidence and its admissibility
Case Discussion on latest case-law
Week – 05
27th January,
2020
Lecture 13 Exclusion of oral or documentary
evidence: Sections 91-100
Lecture 14 -do-
Lecture 15 -do-
Week – 06
3rd February,
2020
Lecture 16 Relevancy of Facts: Admission &
Confession (Sections 17-31)
Lecture 17 -do-
Lecture 18 -do-
Week – 07 Lecture 19 Extra-judicial confession; Confession to
8
10th February,
2020
Magistrate; relationship with Section
164 of the Code of Criminal Procedure,
1973
Lecture 20 Case-Law on Admission & Confession
Lecture 21 Statements by persons who cannot be
called as witnesses: Dying Declaration,
statements made in the course of
Business
Week – 08
17th February,
2020
Lecture 22 Remaining statements by persons who
cannot be called as witnesses: sub-
sections (3) to (7) of Section 32; Section
33
Lecture 23 Statements made under special
circumstances – Sections 34-38
Lecture 24 How much of a statement is to be proved
(Section 39) Judgements of courts of
justice when relevant (Sections 40-44)
Week – 09
24th February,
2020
Lecture 25 Expert evidence: Opinion of third
persons when relevant – Interpretation
and scope
Lecture 26 Expert evidence: Opinion of third
persons when relevant continued; Case-
law
Lecture 27 Admissibility of expert evidence; case-
law;
New technology and admissibility of
expert evidence (finger-printing, ballistic
report, brain-mapping, narco analysis
etc.);
New technology and right against self-
incrimination
Week – 10
2nd March,
2020
Lecture 28 Contradiction between expert evidence
and ocular evidence through case-law
Lecture 29 Hearsay evidence: Meaning, scope,
difference with English Law
Lecture 30 Character evidence: Interpretation
Week – 11
9th March,
2020
Lecture 31 Sections 52-55
Character evidence in civil cases
Character evidence in criminal cases;
and Case-law
Lecture 32 Burden of Proof in civil as well as
criminal cases;
Standard of proof;
Case-law
Lecture 33 Presumptions;
9
Burden of proof v. Presumptions
Week – 12
16th March,
2020
Lecture 34 Presumptions in particular cases:
sections 111A-114A
Lecture 35 Estoppel (Sections 115-117)
Lecture 36 Estoppel continued; Case-law
Week – 13
23rd March,
2020
Lecture 37 Witnesses: Competency
Lecture 38 -do-
Lecture 39 Witnesses: Privileged communication
with case-law
Week – 14
30th March,
2020
Lecture 40 Privileged communication – as to affairs
of State; official communication; judges
and magistrates with case-law
Lecture 41 Privileged communication – professional
communication etc. with case-law
Lecture 42 Course of testimony – examination-in-
chief; cross examination
Week – 15
6th April, 2020
Lecture 43 Course of testimony: Power of court
Lecture 44 Hostile witness: reliability and
admissibility through case-law
Lecture 45 Examination of witnesses: Questions to
witness – scope
Week – 16
13th April
2020
Lecture 46 Examination of witnesses: refreshing
memory and production of documents
Lecture 47 Improper evidence and rejection of
evidence – Section 167
Lecture 48 Improper evidence and rejection of
evidence – Section 167. Case-law
Week – 17
20th April,
2020
Lecture 49 Course Review
Lecture 50 Course Review
Lecture 51 Course Review
*The schedule as aforementioned shall be strictly adhered to. However, it
is clarified that there may arise occasions where the same may need to
changed owing to unforeseen circumstances.
4. READING AND MATERIALS
A. Textbook
Suggested Readings:
1. Ratanlal & Dhirajlal, The Law of Evidence, LexisNexis Butterworths
Wadhwa, Nagpur, 23rd Enlarged edition (2010)
10
2. Sir John Woodroffe and Syed Amir Ali, Law of Evidence (in 4 volumes),
revised by BM Prasad and Manish Mohan, LexisNexis Butterworths
Wadhwa, Nagpur, 19th edition (2013)
3. V.R. Manohar & Sudipto Sarkar, Sarkar‟s Law of Evidence, Vol. 12,
Wadhwa and Co., 15th edition (1996)
4. M. Monir, Textbook on the Law of Evidence, Universal Law Publishing
Co. Pvt., Ltd., New Delhi, 9th edition (2013)
5. Ratanlal Ranchhoddas & Dhirajlal Keshavlal Thakore, Y.V.
Chandrachud, Ratanlal and Dhirajlal‟s The Law of Evidence, Wadhwa
and Co., (2007)
6. H.K. Saharay and M.S. Saharay, Law of Evidence, Eastern Law House
Pvt. Ltd., Kolkata (2008)
7. Andrew L-T Choo, Evidence, Oxford University Press, UK, 3rd edition
(2012)
8. Chaturvedi Gopal S., and Field C.D., Commentary on Law of Evidence,
Vol. 1- 5, Delhi Law House, 12th edition (2007)
9. Dr. Avtar Singh, Principles of the Law of Evidence: A Study of the
Indian Evidence Act, 1872, Central Law Publications, Allahabad (2013)
10. Phipson on Evidence; Sweet & Maxwell, London, South Asian Edition
(2007)
11. Dr. Asis Mallick, Law of Evidence: An approach to Modern
Perspective, Eastern Law House Pvt. Ltd., Kolkata (2011)
12. Justice U.L. Bhatt, Lectures on the Indian Evidence Act, Universal
Law Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India (2015)
13. Adrian Keane, The Modern Law of Evidence, Oxford University Press,
London, 6 th edition (2006)
14. Dr. K.N. Chandrashekharan Pillai, R.V. Kelkar‟s Criminal Procedure,
Eastern Book Co., Delhi, 5th edition.
STATUTES:
1. The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (as amended up to date including by the
Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013)
2. The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
3. The Indian Penal Code, 1860
4. The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
5. The Constitution of India, 1950
6. The Information Technology Act, 2000
7. The Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961
11
8. The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000
9. The Bankers Book Evidence Act, 1891
LIST OF SUGGESTED CASES:
1. R.M. Malkani v. State of Maharashtra AIR 1973 SC 157
2. Selvi & Ors. v. State of Karnataka (2010) 7 SCC 263
3. M.C. Verghese v. TJ Poonan (1969) 1 SCC 37
4. Anvar P.V. v. P.K. Basheer (2014) 1 SCC 473
5. Shamsher Singh Verma v. State of Harayana 2015 SC
6. Nandini Satpathy v. P.L. Dani, 1978 SCC (Cri) 236
7. Mirza Akbar v. King-Emperor AIR 1940 PC 1 76
8. Badri Rai & An. v. State of Bihar AIR 1958 SC 953
9. Rawalpenta Venkalu v. The State of Hyderabad, AIR 1956 SC 171
10. K. Prema S. Rao v. Yadla Srinivasa Rao (2003) 1 SCC 217
11. Bishwanath Prasad & Ors. v. Dwaraka Prasad & Ors. AIR 1974 SC
117
12. Veera Ibrahim v. State of Maharashtra AIR 1976 SC 1167 13
13. State NCT of Delhi v. Navjot Sandhu, (2005) 11 SCC 600
14. Aghoo Nagesia v. State of Bihar AIR 1966 SC 119
15. Mohmed Inayatullah v. State of Maharashtra AIR 1976 SC 483
16. Khusal Rao v. State of Bombay AIR 1958 SC 22
17. Kusa & Ors. V. State of Orissa AIR 1980 SC 559
18. Ram Narain v. State of Uttar Pradesh AIR 1973 SC 2200
19. R.S. Madanappa & ors. v. Charndramma & Anr. AIR 1965 SC 1812
20. Smt. Somavati & Ors. v. State of Punjab AIR 1963 SC 151
21. Shri Krishna Keshar Kulkarni & ors. v. Balaji Ganesh Kulkarni &
ors. AIR 1976 BOM 342
22. Sara Veera Swami alias Sara Veerraju v. Talluri Narayana (deceased)
& ors. AIR 1949 PC 32
23. Bhuboni Sana v. The King AIR 1949 PC 257
24. Ravinder Singh v. State of Haryana AIR 1975 SC 856
25. Haroon Haji Abdulla v. State of Maharashtra AIR 1968 SC 832
26. State of U.P. v. Rah Narain & ors. AIR 1975 SC 865
27. State (N.C.T. of Delhi) v. Navjot Sandhu AIR 2005 SC 38
28. Sandy @ Ved Prakash & Ors. v. State Crl. Appeal No. 628/2008
29. Nandlal Wasudeo Badwaik v. Lata Nandlal Badwaik and Anr. (2014)
2 SCC 576
30. Dipanwita Roy vs. Ronobroto Roy (2015) 1 SCC 365
31. Shafhi Mohammad v. State of Himachal Pradesh, AIR 2018 SC 714
12
Note: The above list is indicative and not exhaustive. Earlier
editions/Latest Editions of a number of the above texts might also be
available and can be consulted once account is taken of their datedness,
particularly as to applicable case law. These texts were selected because
they provide in one volume a combination of text, cases and materials.
Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading for the course only.
There is much more to the Law of Evidence than this, and you will
undoubtedly benefit from undertaking some reading and study of your
own. It is creditable if you, in respect of the proper use of independent
research and study, follow up in the Law Library some of the case
references, periodical articles or other material referred to in the prime
textbook or in class – or even to do some research of your own. For
supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by consulting the
relevant sections of the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law
library. Thereafter you could engage in your own research, with particular
reference to journals on online databases including SCC Online,
LexisNexis, Manupatra, WestLaw India, HeinOnline, JSTOR,
ProQuest, Kluwer Database (Kluwer Arbitration, Kluwer Patent,
and Kluwer Competition), CLAOnline, Ebrary, Emerald & EBSCO,
and offline database including AIR.
5. ASSESSMENT: COURSEWORK = 100%
You will be examined in this course by Internal (40%) and External (60%)
assessment format. Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks,
which includes one project (10 marks), one tutorial (20 marks) and viva
voce (10 marks).
Internal Assessment: Internal Assessment will be conducted for
40 marks. It will include:
A. Mode of First Internal Assessment – Project (Long-Term
Paper) (10 Marks)
13
B. Mode of Second Internal Assessment – Tutorial (Open
Book Examination) (20 marks)
C. Mode of Third Internal Assessment - (Viva-Voce) - (10
marks)
External Assessment: The Symbiosis International (Deemed
University) will conduct external written examination for 60 marks. It
consists of ten objective-type (2 marks each = 20 marks) and 4 subjective-
type/cases and open problems/questions (10 Marks each) with an
alternative (40 marks).
6. Internal Assessment Mode and Schedule
A. Project Mode and Schedule:
The project will be of ten marks. The knowledge and understanding of
the Law of Evidence helps a lawyer to successfully conduct trials, both
civil and criminal in nature. The present Research project is aimed at
improving the writing, research, drafting and presentation skills to
make students‟ learning academically more challenging and rigorous
than standard lecture and test format courses. The following
guidelines may be taken note of by the learners and the same must be
strictly adhered to:
i. The project topics shall be allotted to all learners by the Course-in-
Charge and shall be uploaded on the Curiosity portal.
ii. The research project must be succinct and thus, there would be a
maximum word limit of 3000 words.
iii. The permissible fonts to be used for the research projects shall be
any of the following: Bookman Old Style, Century Schoolbook,
Garamond, Book Antiqua. The line spacing shall be 1.5, and the
font should be minimum 12.5. The page setting must be on A4, and
left margin shall be 1.3”, whilst all other margins shall be 1”. Any
projects not conforming to the abovementioned standards shall not
be accepted. No handwritten submissions would be accepted.
14
iv. The research projects shall be handed over only in hard copy with
printing on both sides. The hard copy shall be securely stapled and
shall not be spiral bound or placed within plastic covers.
v. The research project shall be properly footnoted, else it shall be
presumed that the same is plagiarised. It is of utmost importance
that credit wherever due to any other author/scholar, must
scrupulously be given. Any approved method of citation would be
acceptable.
vi. The learners would be required to hand over a plagiarism report
alongwith their research project. The maximum permissible limit
would be 15% as certified in the report. In case any plagiarism
above the limit of 15% is noticed, the research project shall be
graded zero.
vii. The projects shall be handed over in the office of the Faculty-in-
Charge on or before the prescribed deadline. Late submissions for
any reason whatsoever will attract negative marks, being two
marks per day.
PROJECT SCHEDULE
Project Assignment Submission Result
December 31, 2019 January 30, 2020 February 10, 2020
Parameters for Project Assessment:
Parameters Weightage of Marks
Content 6 Marks
Analysis 2 Marks
Referencing 2 Marks
15
B. TUTORIAL: MODE & SCHEDULE
There shall be one tutorial conducted in the semester, which shall be the
second mode of internal assessment. The maximum marks for the said
tutorial shall be 20 marks.
The tutorial will give you an opportunity for assessing your
learning of Law of Evidence. It should be obvious that the better you are
prepared to take part in such test, the more you will learn from it and
excel in both examination as well as understanding of Law of Evidence.
The tutorial will also provide you with an opportunity to develop written
skills of presentation and reasoned argument. Lack of preparation and a
fortiori non-attendance will mean that you will fail to make the most of
the learning opportunities provided by these tutorials.
In order to achieve the two stated skills objectives i.e. Presentation
and problem-solving skills, one tutorial is scheduled in this semester.
It is an Open Book Examination i.e. examinees are allowed to bring
and use any material including Books, Articles, Hand Written Notes,
Hand Outs and allied printed material. It does not include use of any
electronic gadgets, machine or alike material.
Tutorial Schedule
Tutorial Syllabus Tutorial Date Result Date
Sections 1 to 32 of the Indian
Evidence Act. 1872
February 24, 2020 March 06, 2020
Banyan Tree Session
The Banyan Tree discussions shall be a precursor to the Tutorial,
and shall give the learners a glimpse into the manner of assessment to be
expected. The focus for the Tutorial as well as for the Banyan Tree
discussions shall be on problem solving and analytical reasoning. The
objective being to assess the grasp of the learners on the concepts
16
underlying the statutes and the rationale that the Hon‟ble Courts have
adopted whilst dealing with the interpretation of the Indian Evidence Act.
Banyan Tree Posting Schedule
Posting - I Posting – II
Date of Uploading „Cases and
Open problem/question‟ by the
faculty
January 20, 2020
@ 4:00 PM
February 18,
2020 @ 4:00 PM
Last-date for uploading reply
by the students
January 22,
2020 @ 4:00 PM
February 20,
2020 @ 4:00 PM
Attendance One Lecture One Lecture
Both these sessions are COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality
response/answer/reply within stipulated time given should be submitted.
Those, who will respond/answer/reply within stipulated time, will be
granted attendance for one lecture. No response from learner will result
in him/her being marked absent for the said lecture. Please remember
attendance so granted for the session/s will form part of the total lectures
and thus, be counted towards total attendance of the learner in the
semester.
It is clarified that, the time-lines provided above shall be binding and not
subject to any change. The replies must be uploaded by the deadlines
provided above, and no exceptions shall be made in that regard.
C. VIVA-VOCE: MODE & SCHEDULE
The third and final mode of internal assessment shall be viva-voce,
and the same shall be for a total of 10 marks. It is apposite to mention
that the dates for viva-voce vary for students, and thus, the scope of the
syllabus will also vary, in order to assess the current preparedness of
learners. It is hereby clarified that, the syllabus for the viva shall be the
course covered a week prior to the scheduled date of viva. It is further
17
clarified that, ordinarily no changes shall be permitted in the schedule of
viva as notified. The viva-voce as a mode of assessment will test your
absorption and assimilation of the key concepts of Evidence Law, and the
depth of your knowledge. The learners are expected to well-prepared and
confident during their viva-voce, and are expected to articulate their
answers in a structured and methodical manner. The emphasis in the
viva-voce would primarily be on the understanding of key concepts and
the rationale of Evidence Law, and not on learning by rote. It is clarified
that in case there is any change in the schedule of the viva-voce on
account of any unforeseen circumstances, the same shall be
communicated to the learners in advance.
Schedule:
Viva-Voce Schedule
Date Group S.No, Time
March 12, 2020 A 1-30 11:00 AM Onwards
March 13, 2020 A 31-60 11:00 AM Onwards
March 14, 2020 A 61 onwards 11:00 AM Onwards
March 16, 2020 B 1-30 11:00 AM Onwards
March 17, 2020 B 31-60 11:00 AM Onwards
March 18, 2020 B 61 onwards 11:00 AM Onwards
Parameters for Assessment:
Parameters Weightage of Marks
Content 5
Body Language 1
Professionalism 1
Communication Skills 3
18
Important Instructions:
Please note, if you are on Internship with exemption from attending
classes, duly acknowledged by the T & P Cell, or, you are on Assessment
Internship, duly acknowledged by the T & P Cell or you are travelling for
any summer school/semester exchange program, and your Viva-Voce is
scheduled during such duration, you must follow the following process to
seek alternate date for the same:
I. Write an email to Faculty In-charge, Dr. Megha Chauhan at
[email protected] stating the above;
II. Attach documentary evidence (PDF) of your Internship being
acknowledged by the T & P Cell/Confirmatory email from
International Cell (in case of travel) etc.
III. Attach documentary evidence (PDF) of you being granted
exemption from attending classes;
IV. It will be forwarded by the Faculty In-charge to the Course In-
charge, and alternate date for Moot Court Exercise will be allotted
by the Course In-charge.
No request to change the date will be entertained if above process is not
followed on or before 1st March, 2020. No Viva-Voce examination will be
conducted after April 5, 2020.
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS AND CONTACT HOURS
The Course in charge for Forensic Science is Mr. Aditya Kumar. If any
doubts remain, kindly contact Mr. Aditya Kumar. via his e-mail ID:
[email protected] during office hours, i.e. 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
However, if you wish to meet the Faculty in person kindly seek an
appointment via mail.
All questions, comments, and feedback are welcome. While the lessons
will be seminar-style and all learners are encouraged to participate, those
19
who do struggle to speak in class are welcome to continue the
conversation in person after class as well. The aim is to give learners the
greatest flexibility and autonomy over their learning and thought process,
especially when it comes to their distinct analyses of the provided
readings.
20
ANNEXURE A: GUIDELINES FOR PROJECT
Law of Evidence
The marks for the project are 20, i.e., 15 marks for written
submissions and 5 marks for viva voce. The final submission must
be in accordance with the following guidelines:
1. Typewriting shall be in a standardised form in 1.5 line spacing
with the following specifications:
a. Paper Size: A4
b. Orientation: Portrait
c. Font: Bookman Old Style, Century Schoolbook, Garamond,
Book Antiqua
d. Font Size: Minimum 12.5
e. Alignment: Justified
f. MS Word: Updated version
g. Page Layout: Left margin 1.3”, all other margins 1”
h. Word Limit: 3000 words
2. The title of the project, name of the candidate, degree, faculty,
University, month and year of submission, and the name of
the research guide with his/her designation shall be printed on
the first page and on the front cover as given in Appendix “A”.
3. The first few pages of the research paper should be as per
Appendix “C”.
4. Bibliography should be written alphabetically as per Appendix
“D”.
21
Appendix “A” – Front Page & Cover
Title of Project
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------
Submitted by
Name of Candidate
---------------------------------------------------
Group __, PRN, Batch
Symbiosis Law School, Noida
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune
In
Month, Year
22
Appendix “B” – First Few Pages
First few pages should be as under:
Page 1 – Title Page (Appendix “A”)
Page 2 – Index
Page 3 – List of Tables (if any)
Page 4 – List of Figures (if any)
Page 5 – Bibliography
23
Appendix “D” – Bibliography
The bibliography should contain a list of all the books, journals,
articles and pamphlets that the researcher has studied during the
course of the study. It should be arranged alphabetically. The
entries in the bibliography should be made adopting the APA
Referencing System.
1
Academic Year 2019-20
Semester VIII
Teaching Plan
ENERGY LAW
BY
KUMAR MIHIR
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University)
December 2019 - April 202
2
1. INTRODUCTION
Electricity is a form of energy resulting from the existence of charged
particles (such as electrons or protons), either statically as an accumulation
of charge or dynamically as a current. It is one of the factors which is driving
our industrial growth and is therefore, one of the primary sectors which are
strictly regulated in India. In this course, we will try to understand the
regulatory structure dealing with different facets of the Electricity Sector in
India.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, skill and outcomes)
A. Knowledge --- The objective behind studying energy laws is to understand the
general principles, Technical terms and industry practices which are present in the
Electricity Sector.
B. Skills --- The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to introduce the
capacity to understand the technical aspects of the Statutes and Delegated
legislations dealing with the Energy Laws and to apply them in real situations.
Employability
Energy Law will demand that students have the capacity to be able to write and
use orally fluent and complex prose; using legal terminology with scrupulous care
and accuracy.
Subject Specific
Energy Law will demand an ability to identify and select key relevant issues and to
apply that knowledge with clarity to difficult situations of significant legal
complexity; to analyze facts and to produce well supported conclusions in relation
to them.
3
C. Outcomes
Outcome shall be to well verse with the Energy Law and the Regulatory Framework
for Energy Law in India and Judicial Interpretation of these Legislative Provisions.
The two key skills will be highlighted by this course (a) case analysis /problem
solving (b) research paper. These skills will be central to your success in completing
this course‟s scheme of assessment.
Case Analysis/ Problem Solving
In preparing for tutorials you will be asked to read, analyze and synthesize a
number of cases. You will also be asked to use the analytical skill to answer the
hypothetical legal problem.
Independent Research
In preparing the coursework assignment emphasis shall be laid upon the
independent learning. To take initiative in the design and research of the assigned
project.
Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory course work examination (100%) [Including Internal
(40%) and External (60%) Assessment] by the Symbiosis International University.
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Three lecture times have been set aside for this course for each division. Verify it
from the timetable assigned for each division. Lecture outlines, principally in the
form of PowerPoint slides, and relevant study/reading material will be made
available in „The Library‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com/.
4
To facilitate your understanding of these lectures, you should always read at least
the relevant pages of suggested readings in advance of each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International University Regulations, please note,
“Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions
and other forms of instruction as defined by the programme of study.”
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put
in the required attendance. The Students can update themselves of their
attendance daily online in „Attendance‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at
https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com/
B. Notifications
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect Academic-
Administration, either by Course in Charge or Faculty In Charge, Acdemic
Coordination will be sent using „Owl@Curiosity‟. Either Course in Charge/Faculty
In Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner using „Library@Curiosity‟ will
publish no notifications. You are required to keep your self duly informed.
C. Lecture Outline
Week – 01
December 30,
2019
Topic 1 : Introduction to Energy Laws in India
Lecture 1- Syllabus Preview
Lecture 2- Syllabus Preview
Lecture 3- What is Electricity: Status in Physics and Law?
Week – 02
January 06,
2020
Lecture 4- Understanding technical terms Lecture 5 - Historical Background of the Electricity Sector in
India
Lecture 6- How is electricity generated, transmitted and
distributed?
5
Week – 03
January 13,
2020
Lecture 7- Legal Status of business of generation, transmission and distribution. How is cost of electricity calculated? Topic 2- The Electricity Act, 2003 and allied Regulations
Lecture 8- The legislations before the Electricity Act, 2003 , The policy behind the Electricity Act, 2003: Changing regimes Lecture 9- The National Electricity Policy in India
Week – 04
January 20,
2020
Lecture 10- Primary Regulations under the Electricity Act, 2003:
Tariff Regulations, State Supply Codes, Obligation of DISCOMS,
Code of Conduct Regulations etc.
Lecture 11- Understanding the Competitive Bidding Process and
sale purchase of Power
Lecture 12- Setting up of Regulatory Bodies: judicial Status and
Role, functions, powers.
Week – 05
January 27,
2020
Lecture 13- Interplay between Regulatory Bodies qua the
Central and State ministries
Lecture 14 - Role of the Supreme Court of India in defining the
sector.
Lecture 15-Standard Agreements and the Energy Sector: Power Purchase Agreement and Power Sale Agreement.
Week – 06
February 03,
2020
Lecture 16- Standard Agreements and the Energy Sector: Power
Purchase Agreement and Power Sale Agreement.
Topic 3 Fuel for production of Energy
Lecture 17- Fuels for generating electricity: Renewable and Non- Renewable sources of Energy
6
Lecture 18- Understanding the Stakeholders in the sector.
Week – 07
February 10,
2020
Lecture 19- How is natural gas coal petroleum extracted and
developed for being used as Fuel
Lecture 20 - How is natural gas coal petroleum extracted and
developed for being used as Fuel
Lecture 21- The spectrum of legislations, rules and regulations
governing all stakeholders such as State, Central Government,
Private Companies etc.
Week – 08
February 17,
2020
Lecture 22- The spectrum of legislations, rules and regulations
governing all stakeholders such as State, Central Government,
Private Companies etc.
Topic 4-The Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board,
2006
Lecture 23- Historical Background of the PNGRB Act, 2006
Lecture 24- Introduction of the PNGRB Act, 2006 and changing
policies
Week – 09
February 24,
2020
Lecture 25- Role, Powers and Functions of the Board
Lecture 26 - Role, Powers and Functions of the Board
Lecture 27- Primary Regulations under PNGRB Act: Tariff,
Authority, Exclusivity and Tie-In
Week – 10
March 02, 2020
Lecture 28- Primary Regulations under PNGRB Act: Tariff,
Authority, Exclusivity and Tie-In
Lecture 29- Primary Regulations under PNGRB Act: Tariff,
Authority, Exclusivity and Tie-In
Lecture 30- Primary Regulations under PNGRB Act: Tariff,
7
Authority, Exclusivity and Tie-In
Week – 11
March 09, 2020
Lecture 31- Primary Regulations under PNGRB Act: Tariff,
Authority, Exclusivity and Tie-In
Lecture 32- Understanding Contracts: Gas sale, purchase
transportation agreements
Lecture 33- Understanding Contracts: Gas sale, purchase
transportation agreements
Week – 12
March 16, 2020
Lecture 34- Understanding Contracts: Gas sale, purchase
transportation agreements
Lecture 35- Understanding Contracts: Gas sale, purchase
transportation agreements
Lecture 36- Understanding Contracts: Gas sale, purchase
transportation agreements
Week – 13
March 23, 2020
Lecture 37 - judicial Precedent in the Sector and Existing
Debates
Lecture 38- judicial Precedent in the Sector and Existing
Debates
Lecture 39- judicial Precedent in the Sector and Existing
Debates.
Week – 14
March 30, 2020
Lecture 40- Discussions on Supreme Court, APTEL, PNGRB and
CERCI SERC decisions.
Lecture 41- Discussions on Supreme Court, APTEL, PNGRB and
CERCI SERC decisions.
Lecture 42- Discussions on Supreme Court, APTEL, PNGRB and
CERCI SERC decisions.
8
Week – 15
April 06, 2020
Lecture 43 - Discussions on Supreme Court, APTEL, PNGRB and
CERCI SERC decisions.
Lecture 44- Discussions on Supreme Court, APTEL, PNGRB and
CERCI SERC decisions.
Lecture 45- Discussions on Supreme Court, APTEL, PNGRB and
CERCI SERC decisions.
Week – 16
April 13, 2020
Lecture 46 - Debates on recent - relevant issues
Lecture 47 - Debates on recent - relevant issues
Lecture 48- Debates on recent - relevant issues .
Week – 17
April 20, 2020
Lecture 49- Revision.
Lecture 50 – Revision
Lecture 51 – Revision
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to unforeseen/unavoidable
circumstances.
4. READING AND MATERIALS
A. Textbook
Suggested Readings
'A Critical Commentary on the Electricity Act, 2003' by Vivek Sadashiv
Dhamankar (Advocate) & Sandeep Sheshmal Jain (Advocate), Ed.
2007
'Towards Powering India: Policy Initiatives and Implementation
Strategy' by R. V. Shahi, Excel Books India, 2007
'Reports on India's Power Sector' Academic Foundation, 2003 -
Business & Economics
9
'Beyond Crisis: The Financial Performance of India's Power Sector', by
Mani Kurana, Sudeshna and hosh Banerjee World Bank Publications,
2lNov-2014 –
'Regulation in Practice: impact of tariff orders on the Indian electricity
Sector' Anjali Garg, ]. L. Bajaj The Energy and Resources Institute
(TERI 2007)
'Energy Law in India' by Mohammad Naseem, Kluwer Law
International, 2010
B. Prescribed Legislations
The Electricity Act, 2003
The PNGRB Act, 2006
The Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions of
Tariff) Regulations, 2009
National Electricity Policy dated 12.02.2005
Guidelines for allocation of coal blocks/ coal linkages for power sector
CERC (Open Access in Inter-State Transmission) Regulations, 2004
Procedure, Terms and Conditions for grant of trading licence and other
related matters Regulations, 2009
CERC (Procedure, Terms and Conditions for grant of Transmission Licence
and other related matters) Regulations, 2009.
CERC Grant of Connectivity, Long-term Access and Medium-term Open
Access in inter-State Transmission and related matters Regulations, 2009
CERC Tariff Regulations for Renewable Energy Sources Regulations, 2009
Terms and Conditions for recognition and issuance of Renewable Energy
Certificate for Renewable Energy Generation Regulations, 2010.
Power Market Regulations, 2010
Indian Electricity Grid Code Regulations, 2010
Determining Capacity of City or Local Natural Gas Distribution Network
Access Code for City or Local Natural Gas Distribution Networks
10
Authorizing entities to lay, build, operate or expand city or local natural gas
distribution network
Exclusivity for city or local natural gas distribution network
Guiding Principles for declaring or authorizing Natural Gas Pipeline as
Common Carrier or Contract Carrier
Determination of natural gas pipeline tariff.
Access code for common carrier or contract carrier natural gas pipelines.
Note: The above list is indicative and not exhaustive. Earlier editions/Latest Editions
of a number of the above texts might also be available and can be consulted once
account is taken of their datedness, particularly as to applicable case law. These
texts were selected because they provide in one volume a combination of text,
cases and materials i.e., a “one-stop shop”.
Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading for the course only. There is much
more to the Energy law than this, and you will undoubtedly benefit from
undertaking some reading and study of your own. It is creditable if you, in respect
of the proper use of independent research and study, follow up in the Law Library
some of the case references, periodical articles or other material referred to in the
prime textbook or in class – or even to do some research of your own. For
supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by consulting the relevant
sections of the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library. Thereafter you
could engage in your own research, with particular reference to journals on online
databases including SCC Online, LexisNexis, Manupatra, WestLaw India,
HeinOnline, JSTOR, ProQuest, Kluwer Database (Kluwer Arbitration,
Kluwer Patent, and Kluwer Competition), CLAOnline, Ebrary, Emerald &
EBSCO, and offline database including AIR.
5. ASSESSMENT: COURSEWORK = 100%
You will be examined in this course by Internal (40%) and External (60%)
assessment format. Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks, which
includes one project (10 Marks), one tutorial (20 marks each) and a written
submission (10 marks).
11
Internal Assessment: Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks. It will
include:
A. Mode of First Internal Assessment – Project (Long-Term Paper) (10
Marks)
B. Mode of Second Internal Assessment – Tutorial (Open Book
Examination) (20 marks)
C. Mode of Third Internal Assessment – Written Submission
External Assessment: The Symbiosis International (Deemed University) will
conduct external written examination for 60 marks. It consists of ten objective-type
(2 marks each = 20 marks) and 4 subjective-type/cases and open
problems/questions (10 Marks each) with an alternative (40 marks).
6. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT MODE AND SCHEDULE
A. Project and Schedule
The project will be of ten marks. Following are the guidelines for the project:
Project will be allotted by Course In charge.
i) No Spiral Binding / plastic covers only stapled copy.
ii) Maximum word limit 2500.
iii) Printing to be done on both sides
iv) Plagiarism report to be attached by the learners (Max. Limit – 15-20%)
v) No handwritten submissions shall be taken
Late submission will invite the deduction of two marks per day. Deduction of the
marks to be calculated from the last date of submission
The timetable of the Project is as follows:
12
Project
Assignment
Submission
Result
December 31,
2019
February 8, 2020
February 20,
2020
Following are the parameters for project assessment:
Parameters Weightage of Marks
Content 6 Marks
Analysis 2 Marks
Referencing 2 Marks
B. Tutorial Mode and Schedule
There will be one tutorial as per the schedule laid down herein below. It will be
“Cases and Open problems/questions‟ and it will carry 20 marks. Each student will
attempt it on all the occasion.
It is important to take notice that the tutorial is „open book‟; students are allowed
to bring any material, except electronic material, during tutorial.
Tutorial: There will be one tutorial. Tutorial will carry 20 marks (Total=20
marks). Tutorial will be an Open book.
It is Open Book Examination i.e. examinees are allowed to bring and use any
material including Books, Articles, Hand Written Notes, Hand Outs and alike printed
material. It does not include use of any electronic gadgets, machine or alike material.
13
Dates Topic
Date Result
March 4, 2020 March 16, 2020
Topic 1: Introduction to Energy Laws in India
Topic 2- The Electricity Act, 2003 and allied
Regulations
Topic 3 Fuel for production of Energy
Topic 4-The Petroleum and Natural Gas
Regulatory Board, 2006
Banyan Tree Discussion for Tutorial
Process: To understand the method, two online sessions (situation based) with the
use of Banyan Tree @Curiosity, will be conducted as per following schedule.
Online Teaching Sessions @Banyan Tree
Session
Begins
Ends
Attendance
I
January 29, 2020
January 31, 2020
One Lecture
II
February 10, 2020
February 12, 2020
One Lecture
Situation based question/s will be uploaded on „banyan tree‟ @ curiosity portal and
answers will be posted by the students as per schedule.
Both these sessions are COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality
response/answer/reply within stipulated Date and Time allotted should be
submitted. Those, who will respond/answer/reply within stipulated Date and
Time allotted, will be granted attendance for „One Lecture‟. No response from a
learner will result in absentee of the said learner. Please remember attendance
so granted for the session/s will form part of the total lectures and thus
attendance.
14
C. Written Submission
The written submission will be of ten marks. Following are the guidelines for the
project:
The case comment will be allotted by Course In charge.
Word Limit (Not more than 3500 words)
Facts of the case
Statement of Issues
Analysis & Conclusion
No Spiral Binding / plastic covers only stapled copy.
Printing to be done on both sides
Plagiarism report to be attached by the learners (Max. Limit – 15-20%)
Following are the parameters for assessment of Case Comment:
Parameters Weightage of Marks
Content 5 Marks
Reasoning 3 Marks
Analysis 2 Marks
Project –Submission Guidelines:
You are required to submit to Mr. Kumar Mihir, hard copy of your project on the
date of submission. It should comprise of Details of the Learner (Name, PRN,
Division and Programme),
Do not forget to send soft copy of the Final Project by email to
[email protected] on the due date. Subject line should be as: Name of
the Learner, Programme of Study, Division, PRN and Title of the Project Topic.
Only after Plagiarism check, Final Project will be evaluated out of remaining 10
marks. As per the anti-plagiarism policy, all projects shall be subject to plagiarism
check vide the „Turn-it in‟ software. The projects with more than 20% plagiarized
content shall be marked „zero‟.
Please note: the Learners who shall be travelling to any Summer School,
15
Semester Exchange Program etc. on the date of submission or the ones who shall
be interning out of station, can submit their projects prior to travelling (after having
due discussions with the Faculty-in-Charge), also „on behalf submissions will also be
accepted.
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGMENTS AND CONTACT HOURS
The Course in charge for Media Law is Mr. Kumar Mihir. If any doubts remain,
kindly contact Mr. Kumar Mihir via his e-mail ID: [email protected] during
office hours, i.e. 9 AM to 5:00 PM. If you wish the meet the Faculty in person the
learner should seek the appointment via email for the same.
All questions, comments, and feedback are welcome. While the lessons will be
seminar-style and all learners are encouraged to participate, those who do struggle
to speak in class are welcome to continue the conversation in person after class as
well. The aim is to give learners the greatest flexibility and autonomy over their
learning and thought process, especially when it comes to their distinct analyses of
the provided readings.
16
Annexure A
Guidelines for Project
Energy Law
1. The paper used for printing shall be of A4 size.
2. Printing shall be in a standardized form
Font: Vernada
Spacing: one- and – a half.
Alignment: Justified
Page layout: left-1.5 cm, Top-Right-Bottom - 1 cm.
Word Limit: 2000-2500 Maximum
3. A margin of one-and-a-half inches shall be left on the left hand side.
4. The title of the project, name of the candidate, degree, faculty, university, month
and year of submission, and the name of the research guide with his/her
designation and full official address shall be printed on the first page and on the
front cover as given in Appendix „A‟.
5. A certificate (Appendix „B‟) affirming that the research work of the candidate is
original, and that the material, if any, borrowed from other sources and
incorporated in the project has been duly acknowledged should be signed by the
candidate and counter signed by the research guide. It should also state that the
candidate himself/herself will be held responsible and accountable for plagiarism, if
any, detected later. The candidate and research guide should further certify that
research papers, if any, published based on the research conducted out of and in
the course of the study.
6. The first few pages of the thesis should be given as per Appendix „C‟.
7. Bibliography should be written alphabetically as per Appendix „D‟.
17
Appendix „A‟ – Front Page and Cover
Title of the project
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
-----------------------------------------
Division.... Roll No....Class...
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International University, PUNE
In
Month, year
Under the guidance of
Name of guide
-----------------------------------
Designation and official address of research guide
------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------
18
Appendix „B‟ – Certificate
C E R T IF IC AT E
The Project entitled “_________________________________” submitted to the
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA for Energy Laws as part of Internal assessment is
based on my original work carried out under the guidance of ______________ from
________ to __________. The research work has not been submitted elsewhere
for award of any degree.
The material borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the thesis has been
duly acknowledged.
I understand that I myself could be held responsible and accountable for
plagiarism, if any, detected later on.
Signature of the candidate
Date:
19
Appendix „C‟ – first few pages
First few pages of the thesis should be as under:
Page 1- Title page (Appendix A)
Page 2- Certificate (Appendix „B‟) signed by candidate and counter signed by
research guide.
Page 3- Acknowledgements
Page 4- Index
Page 5- List of Tables (If any)
Page 6- List of Figures (If any)
Page 7- Bibliography
20
Appendix „D‟ – Bibliography
The Bibliography should contain a list of all the books, journals, articles and
pamphlets that the researcher has consulted during the course of the study. It
should be arranged alphabetically. The entries in the bibliography should be made
adopting the Harvard APA Referencing System.
BY
Ipsita Ray
Assistant Professor
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune
December 2018- April 2019
Academic Year 2018-19
Semester VIII
Teaching Plan
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
AND ECONOMICS
I. Introduction:
In this globalizing era, methodological nationalism has come to be replaced by the emergence of
a nascent global state, constituted of a network of international institutions. A plethora of potent
organizations of transnational, and quite often of supranational character, now regulate the realm
of international trade and economics. The composition and mode of functioning of the trinity-
the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the World Trade Organization- deemed
unholy by certain scholars, aptly portray the game of interests and politics of power
characterizing the current global economic order. Owing to the prescribed adherence to the legal
rules promulgated and policies formulated by or at the behest of these institutions, the policy
space of nations is increasingly deteriorating. Simultaneously, due to these institutions‟ alleged
tendency to advance the cause of a certain group of nations and class of people, the human rights
of the already disadvantaged populace of the world is in jeopardy.
This Course, therefore, in order to delve into the nuances of international trade and economics,
proposes to evaluate the veracity of the claims of benevolence of the dominant trade theories
today. The contribution of the relevant international organizations in the world economic order
shall be discussed. The methodology of teaching shall be interdisciplinary. The study of
GATT/WTO Law, which shall retain central focus in the Course, shall require analysis of the
semantics of the legal rules via utilization of the rules of interpretation, as well as ample
cognition of the socio-politico economic factors and historical power quotients that led to their
incorporation. The learners shall be enabled to envisage the subject from the various
perspectives. The choice, however, of adhering to any one of those or of striving for a holistic
vision of the subject, has to be made by the individual learner.
II. Learning Objectives (Knowledge, Skills and Outcome)
A. Knowledge
The overall objective of this course is to enable the learners to
(i) Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the wide range of legal concepts, customs,
principles, rules and procedures surrounding International Trade and Economics.
(ii) Demonstrate a comprehensive and accurate knowledge and understanding of the detail of
both legal rules and theoretical rationale involved and relationship to the relevant economic,
social, commercial and political context in which International Trade and Economics
(convention and practice) operates.
The specific objective of this course is to enable the students to acquire a comprehensive
knowledge and understanding of basic principles of the GATT/WTO Law. The course aspires
that the learners will be able, in the context of a given problem, to identify the relevant
provisions of the International Trade Law, and apply the same taking note of politico-historical
inequities to arrive at a solution conducive to a just economic order.
B. Skills
The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to inculcate you with the following set of
skills: general cognitive intellectual skills; general communicative/employability skills; and
subject specific skills.
Cognitive
The course demands that students have the capacity to demonstrate insight in presenting
materials drawn from a wide and sometimes contradictory range of primary and secondary
sources and doctrinal commentary; and to demonstrate an ability to produce a synthesis of those
materials that offers a personal and informed criticism.
Employability
International Trade and Economics will demand that students have the capacity to be able to
write and use orally fluent and complex prose; using legal terminology with scrupulous care and
accuracy.
Subject Specific
International Trade and Economics will demand an ability to identify and select key relevant
issues and to apply that knowledge with clarity to difficult situations of significant legal
complexity; to analyze facts and to produce well-supported conclusions in relation to them.
C. Outcomes
Two key skills will be highlighted by this course (a) case study/problem solving and (b)
independent research. These skills will be central to your success in completing this course’s
scheme of assessment.
Case study/Problem solving
In preparing for tutorials, you will be asked to read, analyse and synthesize a number of cases.
You will also be asked to use that knowledge to support your answer to a number of
hypothetical, factual or “problem” scenarios. In preparing properly for tutorials, you will be
preparing properly for the end of term assessment.
Independent research
In preparing for the coursework assignment, particular emphasis will be placed on independent
learning i.e., the ability to take initiative in the design (individualised approach or plan of action)
and research (external legal and non-legal sources) of the stated project. The coursework in
question is deliberately broadly drawn, and is designed to challenge you in this regard.
Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (100%) (Internal (40%) and External
(60%) by Symbiosis International (Deemed University).
III. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Lecture outlines, principally in the form of PowerPoint slides, and relevant study/reading
material will be made available in ‘The Library’ on ‘Curiosity’ Portal at
www.symlaw.curiositylive.com. To facilitate your understanding of these lectures, you should
always read at least the relevant pages of suggested readings in advance of each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please note, “Students
are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and other forms of
instruction as defined by the programme of study.”
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put in the required
attendance. The Students can update themselves of their attendance daily online in ‘Attendance’
on ‘Curiosity’ Portal at www.symlaw.curiositylive.com
B. Notifications
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect Academic Administration, either by
Course in Charge or Faculty In Charge, Academic Coordination will be sent using
‘Owl@Curiosity’. Either Course in Charge/Faculty in Charge, Academic Coordination or
Learner using ‘Library@Curiosity’ will publish no notifications. You are required to keep
yourself duly informed.
C. Lecture Outline
WEEK 1
31/12/2018
DISCUSSION OVER TEACHING PLAN
LECTURE 1: SYLLABUS PREVIEW
LECTURE 2: SYLLABUS PREVIEW
LECTURE 3: ORIGIN AND EVOLUTION
WEEK 2
07/01/2019
TOPIC 1 EVOLUTION OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LECTURE 4: ORIGIN AND EVOLUTION
LECTURE 5: TRADE THEORIES
LECTURE 6: TRADE THEORIES
WEEK 3
14/01/2019
TOPIC 2 NATURE AND SCOPE OF INTERANATIONAL ECONOMIC
LAWS
LECTURE 7: TRADE THEORIES
LECTURE 8: RELATION BETWEEN INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAW
AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC LAWS
LECTURE 9: PRINCIPLES OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC LAWS
WEEK 4
21/01/2019
TOPIC 4 GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF WTO
LECTURE 10: PRINCIPLES OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC LAWS
LECTURE 11: PRINCIPLES OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC LAWS
LECTURE 12: ORIGIN OF GATT- THE BRETTON WOODS SYTEM
WEEK 5
28/01/2019
TOPIC 5 THE WORLD TRADE ORGANITION: THE STRUCTURAL
DIMENSION
LECTURE 13: FROM GENEVA TO TOKYO ROUNDS
LECTURE 14: THE URUGUAY ROUND AND THE WORLD TRADE
ORGANIZATION
LECTURE 15: WTO OBJECTIVES, SCOPE AND FUNCTIONS
WEEK 6
04/02/2019
TOPIC 6 DISPUTE SETTLEMENT MECHANISM AT WTO
LECTURE 16: BASIC STRUCTURE OF THE WTO
LECTURE 17: MEMBERSHIP, ACCESSION AND WITHDRAWAL
LECTURE 18: DECISION MAKING AT WTO
WEEK 7
11/02/2019
TOPIC 6 DISPUTE SETTLEMENT MECHANISM AT WTO
LECTURE 19: DECISION MAKING AT WTO
LECTURE 20: COMPARITIVE STUDY OF DISPUTE SETTLEMENT IN
WTO AND GATT
LECTURE 21: BASIC OVERVIEW OF THE DSU PROCESS INCLUDING
CONSULTATION, PANELS FORMATION AND IMPLEMENTATION.
WEEK 8
18/02/2019
TOPIC 3: WORLD ECONOMIC ORDER AND CONTRIBUTIONS OF
VARIOUS INTERNATIONAL AGENCIES
LECTURE 22: APPEALTE REVIEW
LECTURE 23: ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE SETTLEMENT: MEDIATION
AND ARBITRATION AND INTERACTION OF THE DSU RULES WITH
OTHER WTO AGREEMENTS
LECTURE 24: UN AND ITS SPECIALIZED AGENCIES: UNCTAD &
UNCIRAL
WEEK 9
25/02/2019
TOPIC 7: ANTIDUMPING, SUBSIDIES AND COUNTERVAILING DUTIES
LECTURE 25: WORLD BANK AND IMF
LECTURE 26: ROLE OF WORLD BANK AND IMF IN REALIZING THE
CONCEPT OF INCLUSIVE GROWTH
LECTURE 27: ANTI-DUMPINMG –BASIC OVERVIEW- HISTORY OF
GATT/WTO ANTI-DUMPING RULES
WEEK 10
04/03/2019
TOPIC 7: ANTIDUMPING, SUBSIDIES AND COUNTERVAILING DUTIES
LECTURE 28: ANTI-DUMPING INVESTIGATIONS
LECTURE 29: ANTI-DUMPING MEASURES
LECTURE 30: SUBSIDIES- MEANING AND TYPES
WEEK 11 TOPIC 11: OTHER SECTORAL ISSUES
11/03/2019 LECTURE 31: AGREEMENT OF AGRICULTURAL AND SUBBSIDIES
LECTURE 32: COUNTERVAILING DUTIES AND MEASURES
LECTURE 33: TRADE IN GOODS -OVERVIEW
WEEK 12
18/03/2019
TOPIC 9: TRADE IN SERVICES
LECTURE 34: AGRICULTURE, TRIMS
LECTURE 35: TECHNICAL BARRIERS TO TRADE AND SANITARY
AND PHYTOSANITARY MEASURES
LECTURE 36: NATURE OF SERVICES- SCOPE OF GATT
WEEK 13
25/03/2019
TOPIC 10: TRIPS
LECTURE 37: GENERAL OBLIGATIONS AND DISCIPLINES
LECTURE 38: SPECIFIC COMMITMENTS
LECTURE 39: HISTORICAL TREATMENT OF IP
WEEK 14
01/04/2019
TOPIC 12: MINISTERIAL CONFERENCES AND ITS CONTRIBUTION
LECTURE 40: FRAMEWORK OF TRIPS AGREEMENT
LECTURE 41: IP AND PREFERENTIAL TRADE AGREEMENT
LECTURE 42: MINISTERIAL CONFERENCES AND ITS CONTRIBUTION
WEEK 15
08/04/2019
TOPIC 12: MINISTERIAL CONFERENCES AND ITS CONTRIBUTION
LECTURE 43: MINISTERIAL CONFERENCES AND ITS CONTRIBUTION
LECTURE 44: MINISTERIAL CONFERENCES AND ITS CONTRIBUTION
LECTURE 45: DISCUSSION
WEEK 16
15/04/2019
LECTURE 46: REVISION
LECTURE 47: REVISION
LECTURE 48: REVISION
WEEK 17
22/04/2019
LECTURE 49: REVISION
LECTURE 50: REVISION
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to unforeseen/unavoidable
circumstances.
IV. Reading Material:
Text Book
1. Bossche Peter van Den (2013), The Law and Policy of the World Trade Organisation,
Cambridge University Press.
2. Carr Indira et.al. (2013), Principles of Law Relating To International Trade: International
Trade Law and the WTO, The Federation Press.
3. Chandiramani Nilima, World Trade Organisation and Globalisation: An Indian Overview,
Shroff Publishers and Distributors (1999).
4. Drache Daniel and Lesley Jacobs (2014), Linking Global Trade and Human Rights: New
Policy Space in hard Economic Times, Cambridge University Press.
5. Guzman Andrew T. and Pauwelyn Joost (2012), International Trade Law, Wolters Kluwer
Law and Business.
6. Khursid Hyder (1968), Equality of Treatment and Trade Discrimination in International Law,
Springer Netherlands.
7. Jackson John H. (1997), The World Trading System: Law and Policy of International
Economic Relations, 2nd edition, Cambridge: MIT press.
8. Jackson John H. (2007), The Jurisprudence of GATT and WTO, Cambridge University Press,
New York.
9. Lang Andrew (2011), World Trade law after Neoliberalism: Reimagining the Global
Economic Order, Oxford University Press.
10. Lester Simon and Mercurio Bryan (2010), World Trade Law Text, Materials and
Commentary, Universal Law Publishing Co., New Delhi.
11. Linarelli, John (ed.) (2013), Research handbook on Global Justice and International
Economic Law, Edward Elgar Publishing.
12. Matsushita Mitsuo et.al. (2015), The World Trade Organization- Law, Practice and Policy,
Cambridge University Press.
13. Narlikar, Amrita and Daunton, Martin (eds.) (2014), Oxford Handbook on the World trade
Organization, Oxford University Press.
14. Rolland Sonia E. (2012), Development at the World Trade Organization, Oxford University
Press.
15. Trebilcock Michael J and Howse Robert (1995), The Regulation of International Trade, New
York Routledge.
16. Murray Carole, Holloway David and Timson-Hunt Daren, Export Trade: The law and
Practice of International Trade, ed. 11, Sweet & Maxwell (South Asian Edition).
17. Myneni S. R, International Trade Law (2017), Allahabad Law Agency.
18. Bhagwati Jagdish, In Defence of Globalization, Oxford University Press (2004).
19. Schnitzer Simone, Understanding International Trade Law, Universal Law Publishing
Company.
20. Reid Emily, Balancing Human Rights, Environmental Protection and International Trade-
Lessons from the EU experience, Studies in International Trade Law.
21. Chatterjee Ishita, International Trade law, Central Law Publication.
22. Lang Andrew, World Trade Law after Neoliberalism Re-imagining the Global Economic
Order, Oxford Publication.
23. Gelinas Fabien (Ed.), Trade Usages and Implied Terms in Age of Arbitration, Oxford
University Press.
24. Kouladis Nicholas, Principles of Law Relating to International Trade, Springer Publishing
Company (2014).
25. Baplawat Abhishek, Law Relating to International Trade, Random Publications.
26. Bagchi Jayanta, World Trade Organisation An Indian Perspective, Eastern Law House.
27. Das Bhagirathlal, WTO, A Guide to the Framework for International Trade, Earthworm
Book (1999).
28. Gervais Daniel, The TRIPS Agreement: Drafting, History and Analysis, Sweet and Maxwell
(1998).
29. Kaul A K, The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade/ World Trade Organization, Law
Economics and Politics, Satyam Boos, 2nd Ed, (2010).
30. Mathur Vibha, WTO and India: Development Agenda for the 21st Century, New Century
(2005).
31. Rao Narsimha C, Globalisation, Justice and Development, Serial Publications (2007).
32. Bhala Raj, International Trade Law: An Interdisciplinary Non-Western Textbook (Vols 1 &
2) Lexis Nexis (2015).
LIST OF JOURNALS AND PERIODICALS:
1. Economic & Political Weekly.
2. Foreign Trade Review, IIFT Publication.
3. World Focus, India’s Foreign Policy, Series I, Special Issue, November 2018.
WTO Text:
1. WTO Analytical Index- Guide to WTO Law and Practice, 3rd edition (2012), volume I,
Cambridge Publication.
2. WTO Analytical Index- Guide to WTO Law and Practice, 3rd edition (2012), volume II,
Cambridge Publication.
LIST OF CASES:
1. European Communities — Regime for the Importation, Sale & Distribution of Bananas,
WT/DS 27, 5 Feb., 1996
2. India – Measures Affecting the Automotive Sector WT/DS146/R, 5 April, 2002
3. U.S. –Countervailing Measures on Certain Hot-Rolled Carbon Steel Flat Products from
India, WT/DS 436/AB/R (19 December 2014)
4. India-Certain Measures Relating to Solar Cells and Solar Modules, WT/DS 456, 6 Feb.
2013
5. India-Certain Measures Relating to Solar Cells and Solar Modules case, Complaint by US
against India, WT/DS 456, 6 Feb. 2013 (Panel Report has been appealed by India on 20 April,
2016)
6. US- Measures Affecting The Cross-Border Supply of Gambling and Betting Services,
WT/DS285/AB/R (adopted on 20 April 2005)
7. United States-Anti-Dumping and Countervailing Measures on Steel Plate from India case,
Complaint by India against US, WT/DS 206, 19 Feb., 2003
8. United States-Continued Dumping and Subsidy Offset Act of 2000 case, Complaint by
Australia, Brazil, Chile, European Communities, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Thailand
against US, WT/DS 217, 21 Dec., 2000 (Authorization to retaliate granted on 26 November
2004)
9. United States- Countervailing and Anti-dumping Measures on Certain Products from China
case, Complaint by China against US, WT/DS 449, 7 July, 2014. 4. China-Anti-Dumping and
Countervailing Duties on Certain Automobiles from the United States case, Complaint by US
against China, WT/DS 440, 18 June, 2014
10. U.S. –Countervailing Measures on Certain Hot-Rolled Carbon Steel Flat Products From
India, WT/DS 436/AB/R (19 December 2014)
11. Canada- Certain Measures Relating to the Renewable Energy Sector, WT/DS412/AB/R (24
May 2013)
12. European Communities – Measures Affecting Trade in Large Civil Aircraft,
WT/DS316/AB/R (adopted 18 May 2011)
13. Application of Article 1:1 to Rebates on Internal Taxes [India Tax Rebates on Exports]
(1948); II GATT B.I.S.D. 12
14. Japan-Taxes on Alcoholic Beverages case, Complaints by the European Communities,
Canada, and the United States against Japan, (WT/DS8, DS10, DS11), Appellate Body and Panel
Reports adopted on 1 November, 1996.
15. US Taxes on Automobiles case, Complaints by the European Community against US,
WT/DS 31/R, 11 Oct., 1994
16. European Communities — Regime for the Importation, Sale and Distribution of Bananas
case, Complaint by Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, United States against European
Community, WT/DS 27, 5 Feb., 1996
17. Korea-Measures Affecting Imports of Fresh, Chilled and Frozen Beef case (Korea-Beef
case), Complaint by US & Australia against South Korea, WT/DS 161, 11 Dec., 2000
18. India – Measures Affecting the Automotive Sector case, Complaint by US & EU against
India, WT/DS146/R, 5 April, 2002
19. European Communities – Measures Prohibiting the Importation and Marketing of Seal
Products, WT/DS400/AB/R and WT/DS401/AB/R (adopted 18 June 2014)
20. EEC – Imports of Beef, GATT Panel Report, European Economic Community – Imports of
Beef from Canada, adopted 10 March 1981, BISD 28S/92
21. Spain – Unroasted Coffee, GATT Panel Report, Spain – Tariff Treatment of Unroasted
Coffee L/5135, adopted 11 June 1981, BISD 28S/102
22. US – Tuna (Canada), GATT Panel Report, United States – Prohibition of Imports of Tuna
and Tuna Products from Canada, adopted 22 February 1982, BISD 29S/ 91
23. US – Tuna (EEC), GATT Panel Report, United States – Restrictions on Imports of Tuna, 16
June 1994, unadopted, DS29/R
24. Canada – Periodicals, Panel Report, Canada – Certain Measures Concerning Periodicals,
WT/DS31/R and Corr.1, adopted 30 July 1997, as modified by the Appellate Body Report
WT/DS31/AB/R, DSR 1997:I, 481
25. Japan – Alcoholic Beverages II, Panel Report, Japan – Taxes on Alcoholic Beverages, WT/
DS58/R, WT/DS10/R, WT/DS11/R, adopted 1 November 1996, as modified by the Appellate
Body Report, WT/DS58/AB/R, WT/DS10/AB/ R, WT/DS11/AB/R, DSR 1996:I, 125
26. US – Shrimp, Panel Report, United States – Import of Certain Shrimp and Shrimp Products,
WT/DS58/R and Corr.1, adopted 6 November 1998, as modified by the Appellate Body Report,
WT/DS58/AB/R, DSR 1998:VII, 2821
The above list is indicative and not exhaustive. Earlier editions/Latest Editions of a number of
the above texts might also be available and can be consulted once account is taken of their
datedness, particularly as to applicable case law.
For supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by consulting the relevant sections of
the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library. Thereafter you could engage in your own
research, with particular reference to journals on online databases including SCC Online,
LexisNexis, Manupatra, WestLaw India, HeinOnline, JSTOR etc.
V. ASSESSMENT:
Internal Assessment: Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks. It will include:
A. Mode of First Internal Assessment – Project (Long-Term Paper)- 10 MARKS
B. Mode of Second Internal Assessment – Tutorial (Open Book Examination)- 20 MARKS
C. Mode of Third Internal Assessment -PRESENTATION– 10 MARKS
External Assessment: The Symbiosis International (Deemed University) will conduct external
written examination for 60 marks. It consists of ten objective-type (2 marks each = 20 marks)
and 4 subjective-type/cases and open problems/questions (10 Marks each) with an alternative (40
marks).
VI. Internal Assessment Mode and Schedule
A. Project Mode and Schedule
One research project will be undertaken by learners which will be evaluated out of 10 marks.
The project paper will be evaluated on the basis of written submission and no viva will be
conducted for the same.
The learners are not required to submit interim report of project paper and no marks will
be allotted for the same. However, learners are encouraged to discuss their project paper with
course in charge before submitting the final draft for evaluation.
Learners are allowed to select their own project topics within their course structure. A
Google document will be shared with the class and each learner is supposed to mention their
research topic within the same. However, two learners cannot be allowed to share the same
topic for research. In case of conflict, the Course-in –charge will have all rights to finalize
topic for the learners. The same rule applies to learners who fail to submit their interest within
stipulated period of time.
Research project is aimed at improving the writing, research, and communication and
presentation skills to make students learning academically more challenging and rigorous than
standard lecture and test format courses. It also aims at promoting scholarship in this significant
field of law, which has gained much momentum in practice but often lacks solid theoretical
underpinnings due to lack or inadequacy of statutory provisions.
GUIDELINES:
1. The project paper will be in the form of an article with suitable inputs from the learners. The
article must have an introduction (1 mark); review of literature (2marks), a research question and
body of article (4 marks), suggestion and conclusion (3 marks). Proper citation method must be
used to acknowledge the resources.
Typewriting shall be in a standardized form and following specifications:
• Paper Size: A4
• Orientation: Portrait
• Font: Times New Roman
• Font Size: Main Heading 14(Bold), Sub Heading 12(Bold) and text 11
• Alignment: Justified
• MS Word: Updated Version
• Page layout: left-1.5 cm, Top-Right-Bottom - 1 cm.
2. The maximum word limit for the article will not be more than 2500 words.
3. No spiral binding/ plastic covers, only stapled copy is to be submitted.
4. Printing to be done on both sides.
5. Plagiarism report to be attached by the learners. Maximum permitted limit is 15-20%.
6. Each day half marks will be deducted for submitting late.
7. The title of the project, name of the candidate, degree, faculty, university, month and year of
submission, and the name of the research guide with his/her designation and full official address
shall be printed on the first page and on the front cover as given in Appendix ‘A’.
8. A certificate (Appendix ‘B’) affirming that the research work of the candidate is original, and
that the material, if any, borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the research project
report has been duly acknowledged should be signed by the candidate. It should also state that
the candidate himself/herself would be held responsible and accountable for plagiarism, if any,
detected later.
9. Bibliography should be written alphabetically as per Appendix ‘C’.
(Google document sharing) Project Assignment Final Submission Results
31st December 2018 2nd January 2019 4th February 2019 12th February 2019
B. Tutorial Mode and Schedule:
There will be one tutorial. The tutorial will carry 20 marks. The tutorial will be two questions of
10 marks each. Each learner will attempt it on all occasion. The tutorial will be open book,
problem based questions.
Tutorial Test
date
Result
date
Topic
Tutorial 5th
March
2019
12th
March
2019
Origin and Evolution of International Trade., Trade Theories,
Principles of International Economic laws, Linkage between
International Economic laws and international trade, Growth
and development of WTO and GATT, Dispute Settlement
Mechanism.
Banyan Tree Discussion
Two online sessions (situation based) with the use of Banyan Tree @Curiosity, will be
conducted as follows:
Banyan Tree Query Begins Ends Attendance
Query 1 January 25, 2019
@ 4.00 pm.
January 27, 2019
@4.00 pm.
One lecture
Query 2 February 24, 2019
@ 4.00 pm.
February 26, 2019
@4.00 pm.
One lecture
Both these sessions are COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality response/answer/reply
within stipulated Date and Time allotted should be submitted. Those, who will
respond/answer/reply within stipulated Date and Time allotted, will be granted attendance for
‘One Lecture’. No response from a learner will result in absentee of the said learner. Please
remember attendance so granted for the session/s will form part of the total lectures and thus
attendance.
C. Presentation and Schedule:
The third mode of assessment will be class presentation made by the learner. Topics will be
allotted to learners by course in charge by 31st of January, 2019. Last four lectures have been
kept exclusive for presentation. A schedule will be circulated to learners within due course of the
same.
Each learner will get 10 minutes for making a presentation and 5 minutes will be kept for open
house. All learners of International Trade and Economics will sit for all presentations and
attendance for the same will be provided. Evaluation will be based on research (5 marks),
structure of presentation (2marks) and ability to answer the questions asked (3 marks).
VI. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
The course faculty for Administrative Law is Ms. Ipsita Ray (Course In-Charge). In case you
face any problem in dealing with the subject, feel free to see the concerned faculty. Notices
relating to the course will be posted through academic support.
VII. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMATION
If few doubts remain, please contact Prof. Ipsita Ray via her e-mail: [email protected]. It
is strongly recommended that learner should not call after college hours. Please do speak up
during the class. It is expected from each of the learners to glean as much from these readings
and our discussions as possible. Remember that there is no such thing as a "stupid question",
provided it is relevant to the subject matter.
Appendix ‘A’ – Front Page and Cover
Title of the project (centered on two or more lines)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
-----------------------------------------
Class............. Programme of Study………… Division.... Roll No....
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University)
In
Month, year
Under the guidance of
Name of Guide
-----------------------------------
Designation and official address of Research Guide
------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------
Appendix ‘B’ – Certificate
C E R T IF IC AT E
The Project entitled “_________________________________” submitted to the Symbiosis Law
School, NOIDA for Administrative Law as part of internal assessment is based on my original
work carried out under the guidance of ______________ from________ to __________. The
research work has not been submitted elsewhere for award of any degree.
The material borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the research work has been duly
acknowledged. I understand that I myself could be held responsible and accountable for
plagiarism, if any, detected later on.
Signature of the candidate
Date:
Appendix ‘C’- Bibliography
The Bibliography should contain a list of all the books, journals, articles and pamphlets that the
researcher has consulted during the course of the study. It should be arranged alphabetically.
============================
Academic Year 2018-19
Semester IX
Teaching Plan
Labour and Industrial Law
By
Rajnish Jindal
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune
July 2018 – October 2018
1. INTRODUCTION
Today, the functions of State are not limited only to maintenance of law and order, adjudicating
upon disputes and regulation of economic and social life of individuals and groups. In addition to
this, the modern State is also the Protector, Provider and Entrepreneur. Labour is one of the basic
resources of any industry and has an important bearing on the performance and goals of the
organization. In India we have a good number of Laws which deal with issues concerning Labour
administration, labour welfare, regulation of industrial relations between the management and the
workers.
The labour enactments in India, is divided into five broad categories, viz. Working Conditions,
Industrial Relations, Wage, Welfare and Social Securities. The primary concern of this course is to
draw attention of the students briefly to the march of the industrial society from laissez faire era
to the moorings of the concept of welfare state and the need for state intervention in the arena of
employer-employee relationship for achieving higher standards of social justice; need for which is
more imperative in the real day era of globalization where both developed and developing
nations have framed new socio economic policies. The students need to be versed with the
historical and todays perspective relating to the development of labour welfare in law and society.
The enactments are all based upon Constitution of India and the resolutions taken in ILO
conventions from time to time. Indian labour law refers to laws regulating employment. There
over fifty national laws and many more state-level laws. Traditionally Indian Governments at
federal and state level have sought to ensure a high degree of protection for workers through
enforcement of labour laws.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
A. Knowledge
The overall objective of this course is to enable learners to;
i. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the wide range of „concepts‟, „principles‟,
„rules‟ and „procedures‟ regarding labour and Industrial Law as applicable in India.
ii. Understanding of the labour law, theoretical rationale involved therein, and relationship of
these laws to the relevant economic, social, commercial & political context in which the
laws operate.
At the completion of this course, learners would have acquired a general understanding of the
principles, including various historical, socio-economic-politico factors, upon which syllabus-
mentioned „Labour and Industrial Laws‟ are usually based.
B. Skills
The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to develop in the learner the following set of
skills:
Cognitive
The course demands that learners have the capacity to demonstrate insight in presenting
materials drawn from a wide & sometimes contradictory range of primary & secondary sources,
and doctrinal commentary; and to demonstrate an ability to produce a synthesis of those
materials that offers a personal and informed criticism.
Employability
This course on „Labour and Industrial Law‟ demands that learner has the capacity to analyze and
implicate various labour statutes.
Subject Specific
„Law‟ demands an ability to identify & select issues from our day to day life & from our
surroundings, to analyze such identifications to look out or to produce well-supported legal
framework in relation to them. This course enhances skills of the learner to interpret the socio-
legal labour and Industrial issues in different-different kinds of legal set-up.
C. Outcomes
Two key skills will be highlighted by this course (a) „interpreting labour provisions while learning
socio legal philosophy of labour law and (b) independent research. These skills will be central to
learner‟s success in completing this course‟s scheme of assessment.
While preparing for the coursework assignment, particular emphasis will be placed on
independent learning i.e., the ability to take initiative in the design (individualized approach or
plan of action) and research (external legal and non-legal sources) of the stated project. The
coursework in question is deliberately broadly drawn, and is designed to challenge the learners in
this regard.
D. Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination: 40% - Internal Assessment, by the
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA; and, 60% - External Assessment, by Symbiosis International
(Deemed University), Pune.
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Three lecture times have been set aside for this course for each group. Verify it from the timetable
assigned for each division. Relevant material for the next lecture or for answering the questions
posted on Banyan Tree will be made available in „The Library‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at
https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. In addition, Session Plan/Course Material will be also be
provided containing Suggested Reading such as Books; Journal Articles and cases as decided by
Judiciary related to the course.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please note, “Students are
expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and other forms of instruction as
defined by the programme of study.”
You are notified that two online sessions with the help of „Banyan Tree @ Curiosity‟ will be
conducted for Tutorial I and II. We will be expecting your response/ answer/ reply within
stipulated time given. Those, who will respond / answer / reply within stipulated time given, will
be granted attendance for one lecture each. This activity is compulsory for all and attendance so
granted will form part of the total attendance.
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put in the required
attendance. The Students can update themselves of their attendance daily online in „Attendance‟
on „Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
B. Notifications
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect Academic-Administration, either by
Course in Charge or Faculty In Charge, Academic Coordination will be sent using „Owl@Curiosity‟.
Either Course in Charge/Faculty In Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner using
‘Library@Curiosity’ will publish no notifications. You are required to keep yourself duly
informed.
C. Lecture Outline:
Week Lecture Topics
Week – 01
6th
July, 2018
Lecture-1 Teaching Plan
Lecture-2 Teaching Plan
Lecture-3 Topic 1: Historical Perspective on Labour
Labour Capital Conflicts: Exploitation of labour, profit motive, poor
bargaining power, poor working condition, unorganized labour,
bonded labour, surplus labour, and division of labour and super
specialization- lack of alternative employment
Week – 02
9th
July, 2018
Lecture-4 From Laissez faire to welfarism and to globalization: transition from
exploitation to protection and from contract to status- changing
perspectives on labour.
Lecture-5 Topic 2: International Labour Organization
I.L.O Genesis, Aims and Objectives.
Lecture-6 Constitution, Structure
Week – 03
16th
July, 2018
Lecture-7 Conventions
Lecture-8 International Labour Standards and Legislations in India
Lecture-9 International Labour Standards and Legislations in India
Week – 04
23rd
July, 2018
Lecture-10 ILO conventions and recommendations, Ratification of ILO
conventions by India.
Lecture-11 Topic 3: Trade Unionism
Labour Movement as a counter measure to exploitation: History of
trade union movement in India
Lecture-12 Right to trade union as a part of human right to freedom of
association: International norms and the Indian constitution
Week – 05
30th
July 2018
Lecture-13 Right to trade union as a part of human right to freedom of
association: International norms and the Indian constitution
Lecture-14 Right to trade union as a part of human right to freedom of
association: International norms and the Indian constitution
Lecture-15 Problems: multiplicity of unions, over politicization- Intrusion and
inter union rivalry, outside leadership, closed shop and union shop,
recognition of unions
Week – 06
6th
Aug., 2018
Lecture-16 Problems: multiplicity of unions, over politicization- Intrusion and
inter union rivalry, outside leadership, closed shop and union shop,
recognition of unions
Lecture-17 Topic 4: Concept and Scope of Industrial relations
Development of employer and employee relations.
Lecture-18 Development of employer and employee relations
Week – 07
13th
Aug., 2018
Lecture-19 Changing Patterns of development of industrial relation in India
Lecture-20 Changing Patterns of development of industrial relation in India
Lecture-21 Changing Patterns of development of industrial relation in India
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to unforeseen/unavoidable
circumstances.
Week – 08
20th
Aug., 2018
Lecture-22 Topic 5: Collective Bargaining
The Concept, International Norms: conditions, precedents, merits
and demerits
Lecture-23 International Norms: conditions, precedents, merits and demerits
Lecture-24 Techniques of pressurization: strike and lockout, go slow, work to
rule, gherao, bandh
Week – 09
27th
Aug., 2018
Lecture-25 Structure of bargaining: plant, industry and national levels
Lecture-26 Duration and enforcement of bipartite agreement
Lecture-27 Topic 6: Discipline in Industry
Doctrine of hire and fire –History of management‟s prerogative
Week – 10
3rd
Sep., 2018
Lecture-28 Doctrine of hire and fire –History of management‟s prerogative
Lecture-29 Fairness in disciplinary process
Lecture-30 Fairness in disciplinary process
Week – 11
10th
Sep., 2018
Lecture-31 Punishment for misconduct – meaning of misconduct
Lecture-32 Punishment for misconduct – meaning of misconduct
Lecture-33 Domestic enquiry
Week – 12
17th
Sep., 2018
Lecture-34 Domestic enquiry
Lecture-35 Domestic enquiry
Lecture-36 Topic 7: Remuneration for Labour
Concept of wages (Minimum Wages, fair wages, living wages, need
based minimum wages)
Week – 13
24th
Sep., 2018
Lecture-37 Concept of wages (Minimum Wages, fair wages, living wages, need
based minimum wages)
Lecture-38 Disparity of wages in different sectors, need for rationalization and
national approach
Lecture-39 Wage Board and Pay Commission
Week – 14
1st Oct., 2018
Lecture-40 Principles of Wage fixation
Lecture-41 Concept of bonus, Computation of bonus
Lecture-42 Concept of bonus, Computation of bonus
Week – 15
8th
Oct., 2018
Lecture-43 Topic 8: Labour and Welfare Security
Working Conditions of Labour
Lecture-44 Changing Concept of labour welfare
Lecture-45 Obligation for health and safety of workmen: Legislative controls,
mines, factory, dock and plantations
Week –16
15th
Oct., 2018
Lecture-46 Obligation for health and safety of workmen: Legislative controls,
mines, factory, dock and plantations
Lecture-47 Concept of Social Security; Scope of Social Security in India,
problems of social security, Institutional growth of social security.
Lecture-48 Concept of Social Security; Scope of Social Security in India,
problems of social security, Institutional growth of social security.
Week –17
22nd
Oct., 2018
Lecture-49 Course Review
Week –18
29th
Oct., 2018
Lecture-50 Course Review
4. READING AND MATERIALS
A. Textbook
J P Sharma, Simplified Approach to Labour Laws; (Bharat Law House, Delhi 2018).
S N Mishra, Labour and Industrial Laws, (CLP, 2018).
Dr. V.G. Goswami, Labour and Industrial Laws - Social Security legislation in India (Vol. 1), (Jain
Book Agency, 2018).
O. P Malhotra, The Law of Industrial Disputes; (Universal Law Publishing Co., Delhi, 1998).
Justice D.D. Seth, revised by V.K. Kharbanda; Commentaries on Industrial Disputes Act, 1947,
(Jain Book Agency, 9th edition, 2007 with Supplement 2009).
P. K. Padhi, Labour and Industrial Laws; (Jain Book Agency,2012).
H.L Kumar, Labour & Industrial Law; (Jain Book Agency, 7th edition, 2013).
Prof. Ahmedullah Khan & Amanullah Khan, Commentary on Labour and Industrial Law (Jain
Book Agency, 7th edition, 2013).
Prof Dr Rega Surya Rao, Lectures on Labour and Industrial Law, (Jain Book Agency, 2012).
Prof. Surya Narayan Misra, Labour and Industrial laws, (Central law Publications,27th
Edn,2013)
K.D Srivastava, Commentaries on Factories Act, 1948, (Eastern Book Company,2000)
B. Prescribed Legislations
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
The Trade Unions Act, 1926
Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946
Employees Compensation Act, 1923
Employees Provident Fund Act, 1948
Employees State Insurance Act, 1948
The Minimum Wages Act, 1936
Payment of Wages Act, 1936
Note:
The above list is indicative and not exhaustive.
It shall be compulsory for all the learners to carry Bare Acts/ Manual during all the working days
of a given Semester.
Earlier editions of a number of the above texts might also be available and can be consulted once
account is taken of their datedness, particularly as to applicable case law.
Students are required to update their knowledge and information by referring to other reference text,
articles, newspapers, journals, case laws and Internet as and when necessary. Students are suggested
to utilize online databases provided by the Law School.
These texts were selected because they provide in one volume a combination of text, cases and
materials, designed to be read as a whole i.e., a “one-stop shop”. Nevertheless, the text provides the
basic reading for the course only. There is much more to the course than this, and you will
undoubtedly benefit from undertaking some reading and study of your own. It is creditable if you, in
respect of the proper use of independent research and study, follow up in the Law Library some of the
case references, periodical articles or other material referred to in the prime textbook or in class – or
even to do some research of your own. A good resource to use is the Symbiosis Law Library and
online databases as applicable such as AIR, SCC Online, Manupatra, Westlaw India, Hein Online,
JSTOR, ProQuest, Kluwer Database (Kluwer Arbitration, Kluwer Patent, and Kluwer
Competition), Ebrary, Emerald and EBSCO. Further, I will make available articles by eminent scholars
in this field to be issued from the Library (suggestive list will be provided at the time of teaching). If
Copyright policy of the publisher of those articles permits, I will make the soft copy of the articles will
be made available in „Library‟ at curiosity.symlaw.edu.in.
For supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by consulting the relevant sections of the
“alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library. Thereafter you could engage in your own research,
with particular reference to journals on online databases including SCC Online, LexisNexis,
Manupatra, WestLaw India, HeinOnline, JSTOR, ProQuest, Kluwer Database (Kluwer Arbitration,
Kluwer Patent, and Kluwer Competition), Ebrary, Emerald & EBSCO, and offline database
including AIR.
5. ASSESSMENT: COURSEWORK = 100%
Learners will be examined in this course by Internal Assessment (40%) and External Assessment (60%).
Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks; it will include two tutorials (10 marks each) and a
Research Project (20 marks). The „external assessment‟ will be of 60 marks (ten objective questions of
two marks each and four descriptive/subjective questions of ten marks each).
6. PROJECT/TUTORIAL
A. Tutorial/ Project Timetable
There will be two tutorials, both compromising of “Written Test” and will be an Open book. Each
tutorial will carry 10 marks each (Total=20 marks). Each student will attempt it on all occasion. In
addition, one Research Project will be undertaken by learners which will be evaluated out of 20 marks
i.e. Written Submissions: 15 Marks [Interim (05) + Final (10)] and Viva-Voce/Presentation Examination:
5 Marks. Marks shall be allotted on the basis of the ideas, thoughts, originality and presentation of
ideas by the respective student.
It is Open Book Examination i.e. examinees are allowed to bring and use any material including
Books, Articles, Hand Written Notes, Hand Outs and alike printed material. It does not include
use of any electronic gadgets, machine or alike material.
The timetable of the Tutorials, Research Project and Viva is as follows:
Tutorial Schedule
Tutorial Date
Topic Test Result
First August 9, 2018 August 17, 2018 Topic 1, 2 & 3
Second Sept. 12, 2018 September 22, 2018 Topic 4, 5 & 6
Project Schedule
Research Project
Assignment of Topic Synopsis Submission Final Submission Results
July 9, 2018 August 1, 2018 September 6, 2018 October 6, 2018
Viva-Voce Schedule
Date Group Sr. No. Time
September 20, 2018 A 1-16 11:30 AM – 4:30 PM
September 21, 2018 A 17-34 11:30 AM – 4:30 PM
September 24, 2018 A 35-52 11:30 AM – 4:30 PM
September 25, 2018 A 53-70 11:30 AM – 4:30 PM
September 26, 2018 A 70 Onwards 11:30 AM – 4:30 PM
September 27, 2018 B 1-16 11:30 AM – 4:30 PM
September 28, 2018 B 17-34 11:30 AM – 4:30 PM
October 1, 2018 B 35-52 11:30 AM – 4:30 PM
October 3, 2018 B 53-70 11:30 AM – 4:30 PM
October 4, 2018 B 70 Onwards 11:30 AM – 4:30 PM
Banyan Tree Posting schedule
Tutorial - I Tutorial – II
Date of Uploading ‘Cases and Open
problem/question’’ by the faculty
August 1, 2018
@ 8:00 PM
September 3, 2018
@ 8:00 PM
Last-date for uploading reply by the
students
August 3, 2018
@ 8:00 PM
September 5, 2018
@ 8:00 PM
B. Tutorial
The tutorials give an opportunity to learners and teachers, both, to assess the learning; it further helps
in taking remedial course. In this process, scheduling of tutorial is very important, that‟s why both the
tutorials are scheduled during running of the semester so that ample time is there to take the
remedial course of action. Tutorials also give an opportunity to develop written skills of presentation
and reasoned arguments. In order to achieve the objective of this course, two tutorials are scheduled
in this semester the following way:
Tutorial 1st: (Descriptive questions)
This tutorial will be based upon various theories/concepts of syllabus contents. In this respect, it is
important to refer the contents stated above as syllabus for the tutorials. It will be altogether
analytical question based test wherein conceptual learning of the learners will be tested.
Tutorial 2nd
: (Descriptive questions)
Second tutorial will also be based upon various theories/concepts of the syllabus contents. In this
respect, it is important to refer the contents stated above as syllabus for the tutorials. It will be
altogether analytical question based test wherein conceptual learning of the learners will be tested.
C. Research Project
Research project is aimed at improving the writing, research, and communication and presentation
skills to make students learning academically more challenging and rigorous than standard lecture
and test format courses. It also aims at promoting scholarship in this significant field of law, which has
gained much momentum in practice but often lacks solid theoretical underpinnings due to lack or
inadequacy of statutory provisions. It further aims to enhance learning capability by research amongst
the learners, creative a forum for enhancing a greater dialogue between the scholarly community,
policymakers and practitioners. The details about the rules of submission are annexed with this
document. (Refer to Annexure A) It is further informed that learners must use ‘Harvard APA
Referencing System’.
Process:
Project – Interim Submission – Guidelines: Please note that you are required to submit to Rajnish
Jindal, soft copy (not hard copy of the Interim submission (not more than two pages) of your project
on or before the date of submission via email to [email protected]. It should comprise of Details
of the Learner (Name, PRN, Division and Programme), Title of the Project, Introduction to the Project,
Synopsis of the Project and Conclusion. Interim submission will be evaluated out of 5 marks.
Project – Final Submission – Guidelines: You are required to submit soft copy and hard copy of the
Project to [email protected] on or before the due date of submission. Subject line should be as:
Name of the Learner, Programme of Study, Division, PRN and Title of the Project Topic.
Only after Plagiarism check, Final Project will be evaluated out of remaining 10 marks. As per the anti-
plagiarism policy, all projects shall be subject to plagiarism check vide the „Turn-it In‟ software. The
projects with more than 30% plagiarized content shall be marked „zero‟.
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
The course will be offered by Rajnish Jindal. Students are encouraged to visit or write to the concerned
faculty for queries and concerns about the course.
8. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMATION
If few doubts remain, please contact me via e-mail: [email protected] or during office hours.
Specific Guidelines for Synopsis Submission
‘Synopsis Writing’
Introduction to
‘synopsis writing’
Synopsis is a document that lays down structure of the proposed research.
It states what the researcher is going to do in his research work, and how it
would be done. It further lays down the research methodology to be used
by the researcher. Explicitly, scope of the intended research is also
delimited so the research work may not go astray.
Contents of the
‘synopsis’
Heading Remarks
I Introduction Give introduction to the topic
allotted in around 200 words
II Brief Review of the Existing
Literature
Read a few books or articles or
cases on the allotted topic, and
make brief review.This section
basically states what various
writers/authors/legal-
scientists/courts say about on the
relevant topic.
III Statement of the Problem This „section‟ defines „title‟ of the
project. It justifies why the
research work is given such „title‟.
If it is a case law then it is going to
be a case comment on the given
case.
IV Research Methodology It gives scientific explanation of
methods to be used by the
researcher. It further mentions
the kind of resources to be used
in research by the researcher.
V Delimitation It delimits scope of research work.
VI Proposed Chapters
(if there is any)
The intended research work may
not have chapters, but, „final
report‟ must be written under
various „headings‟. Hence, in the
synopsis to be submitted, such
„headings‟ must be laid down.
Note: ‘Synopsis’ to be submitted must be in hand-writing; and only plain-sheet can be used
for this purpose.
Specific Guidelines/Format for ‘Final Submission’
I Format’ of the ‘final submission’ Introduction
„headings of the report‟ (refer point no. VI of
„specific guidelines for synopsis submission‟
o Here, „heading-wise‟ points are
to be explained
Bibliography (if there is any)
o It must mention the page no. of
„project report‟ on which learner
has quoted „words‟ of the book,
or of any other material, in
his/her „report‟; otherwise,
marks will be deducted
Approved synopsis
II Cover-page should mention ‘title’, ‘name’, ‘class-roll no.’, and ‘division’
III Appropriate citation must be given on each page; if any reference is made in
bibliography, and corresponding mention is not given on relevant page, then, marks will
be deducted
IV ‘Report’, including ‘cover-page’ and ‘certificate’ must be hand-written; there is no need
to write down ‘acknowledgment’
Annexure-A
Enclosure A: General Guidelines for Projects
Labour and Industrial Law
The Maximum Marks for the project are 20 (Written Submissions: 15 Marks [Interim (05) + Final (10)]
and Viva Voce Examination: 5 Marks). The final copy of the project should be presented in accordance
with the following specifications:
1. Typewriting shall be in a standardized form in single line spacing with following specifications:
• Paper Size: A4
• Orientation: Portrait
• Font: Verdana
• Font Size: Main Heading 16(Bold), Sub Heading 14(Bold) and text 1
• Alignment: Justified
• MS Word: Updated Version
• Page layout: left-1.5 cm, Top-Right-Bottom - 1 cm
• Word Limit: 2000-2500 Maximum
• Use „End Notes‟ and not „Foot Notes‟
2. The title of the project, name of the candidate, degree, faculty, university, month and year of
submission, and the name of the research guide with his/her designation and full official address shall
be printed on the first page and on the front cover as given in Appendix „A‟.
3. A certificate (Appendix „B‟) affirming that the research work of the candidate is original, and that the
material, if any, borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the research project report has been
duly acknowledged should be signed by the candidate. It should also state that the candidate
himself/herself would be held responsible and accountable for plagiarism, if any, detected later.
4. Bibliography should be written alphabetically as per Appendix „C‟.
Appendix A - Front Page and Cover
Title of the project (centered on two or more lines)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
----------------------------------------
Division …. Roll No……..Class….. of
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), PUNE
In
Month, year
Under the guidance of
Name of guide
-----------------------------------
Designation and official address of research guide
------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------
Appendix B - Certificate
CERTIFICATE
The project titled “……………………………………………………………………………….” submitted to the Symbiosis Law
School, NOIDA for „Labour and Industrial Law‟ as part of Internal Assessment is based on my original
work carried out under the guidance of……………………………… from …………. to …………. The research work
has not been submitted elsewhere for award of any degree.
The material borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the submission has been duly
acknowledged.
I understand that I myself could be held responsible and accountable for plagiarism, if any, detected
later on.
Signature of the Candidate
Date
Appendix C - Bibliography
RULES OF CITATION/BIBLIOGRAPHY
The Bibliography should contain a list of all the books, journals, articles and pamphlets that the
researcher has consulted during the course of the study. It should be arranged alphabetically.
The entries in the bibliography should be made adopting the following order:
For books the order should be as under:
1. Name of author, last name first, followed by initials
2. Title of book in italics
3. Place, publisher and year of publication
4. Number of edition/volume.
5. The pagination
E.g., Kothari, CR. “Quantitative Techniques”, New Delhi, Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., 1978, pp 43-
46.
In case you use book by two or more authors then citation should be written in the following
way:
Kothari, CR., & Kothari, RC “Quantitative Techniques”, New Delhi, Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd.,
1978, pp 43-46.
Kothari, CR., Kothari, RC & Patil, CR, “Quantitative Techniques”, New Delhi, Vikas Publishing House Pvt.
Ltd., 1978, pp 43-46.
For journals, articles and pamphlets the order should be as under:
1. Name of author, last name first followed by initials
2. Title of article, in quotation marks
3. Name of periodical, in italics
4. The volume and number of journal or periodical
5. Place, publisher and year of publication
6. The pagination
Robert, VR. “Coping with Short-term International Money Flows”, the Banker, London, Vol VII, No 4,
Sept 1991, p 995
In case you use an article by two or more authors then citation should be written in the
following way:
Robert, VR, & Robert, RV, “Coping with Short-term International Money Flows”, the Banker, London,
Vol VII, No 4, Sept 1991, p 995.
Robert, VR., Robert, RV & Michael, VR, “Coping with Short-term International Money Flows”, the
Banker, London, VII, No 4, Sept 1991, p 995.
For Online Contents including Databases, Website
ARTICLE FROM A DATABASE
Schredl, M., Brenner, C., & Faul, C. (2002), “Positive Attitude towards Dreams: Reliability and Stability of
Ten-item Scale”, North American Journal of Psychology, 4, 343-346. Retrieved on December 16, 2004
from Academic Search Premier Database.
NON-PERIODICAL DOCUMENTS ON THE INTERNET
Library and Archives Canada (2002), “Celebrating Women‟s Achievements: Women Artists in Canada”,
Retrieved on December 16, 2004, from
http://www.collectionscanada.ca/women/h12-500-e.html
ARTICLE IN A NEWSPAPER OR MAGAZINE
Semenak, S. (1995, December 28), “Feeling right at home: Government residence eschews traditional
rules. Montreal Gazette, p. A4.
Driedger, S. D. (1998, April 20), “After Divorce”, Maclean‟s, 111(16), 38-43
In place of the above rules of citation, if student feels to use „Blue Book of Citation‟, it is authorised.
Copy of the same is available in the Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA library on request.
(Please note: Students are required to submit copy of the Project to Mr. Rajnish Jindal,
Assistant Professor)
Rajnish Jindal
(Course-in-charge, Labour and Industrial Law)
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
(email: [email protected])
Academic Year 2019-20
Semester VIII
Teaching Plan
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY LAW
By
Mr. James Mukkattukavunkal
&
Dr. C.J.Rawandale
Symbiosis Law School, Noida
Symbiosis International (Deemed University)
December 2019 – April 2020
1. INTRODUCTION Information Technology has become the cornerstone for almost every industry in seeking development and creating new niches for business opportunities. However, with new opportunities in commerce also comes a plethora of issues that are absolutely imperative to face and overcome for the continued growth and development in all aspects of social and commercial worlds. It is also pertinent to note that Information technology is not only prevalent in commercial spheres but also becoming quickly part of the social mosaic of a person’s life. Late 2017 and the whole of the year of 2018-19 saw a multitude of issues ranging from interference in the virtual world in respect of the obligations that an entity/individual has to follow, to clear cut disregard of all the rights of an individual person that led the law of leading countries such as the United States and various countries of the EU to make many game changing judgements and legislations to curb the menace and better regulate the field of Information technology. The implication of the increased applicability of Information technology in various aspects of life results in that anything concerned with the legal aspects or issues concerning the cyberspace come within the ambit of information technology law. Referring to Information Technology, in several of its forms i.e. Computer, Computer System, Computer Network, Internet and Mobile or handheld phones and several other electronic and communication devices has brought this change in the society and in the lives of the people. These devices and services of internet in the cyber world has become sine qua non for any individual or any entity working in business environment and otherwise. People have actually started interacting very frequently through online devices, bringing them together and more closer like never before. Interaction, communication, exchange of things, goods and services, business activity, governance and inter-state dealings has increased to such a level, that it is unimaginative to revert back to traditional ways of human intercourse of dealing with each other. But if one looks the other side of the coin, this has indeed, exposed us to several problems and complex questions leading to commission of crime or offences codified by the law of the land. 2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (KNOWLEDGE, SKILL AND OUTCOMES) A. Knowledge In this curriculum students shall discover diverse national and international principles that are involved in regulating and directing the development of Cyberspace. Students shall develop an understanding of the regulation of cyber space/virtual world and the factors leading towards choices of particular values, regulatory institutions and process. B. Skills The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to develop in you the following set of skills: general cognitive intellectual skills; general communicative/employability skills; and subject specific skills.
Cognitive The course demands that students have the capacity to demonstrate insight in presenting materials drawn from a wide and sometimes contradictory range of primary and secondary sources and doctrinal commentary; and to demonstrate an ability to produce a synthesis of those materials that offers a personal and informed criticism. Employability Information Technology Law will demand that students have the capacity to be able to write and use orally fluent terminology; and using legal terminology with scrupulous care and accuracy. Subject Specific Information Technology Law will demand an ability to identify and select key relevant issues and to apply that knowledge with clarity to difficult situations of significant legal complexity; to analysis facts and to produce well-supported conclusions in relation to them. C. Outcomes Two key skills will be highlighted by this course - (a) case synthesis/problem solving and (b) independent research. These skills will be central to your success in completing this course(s) scheme of assessment. Case synthesis/Problem solving- In preparing for tutorials, you will be asked to read, analyse and synthesize practical problems given the state of law given the prevailing law of the land and some hypothetical scenarios taking laws that are prevalent in other jurisdictions that has direct impact on the law making process in the jurisdiction of India. You will also be asked to use that knowledge to support your answer to a number of hypothetical, factual or “problem” scenarios. In preparing properly for tutorials, you will be preparing properly for the end of term assessment. Independent research/group work- In preparing for the coursework assignment, particular emphasis will be placed on independent learning i.e., the ability to take initiative in the design (Individualized approach or plan of action) and research (external legal and non-legal sources) of the stated project. The coursework in question is deliberately broadly drawn, and is designed to challenge you in this regard. Case Analysis/ Problem Solving In preparing for tutorials you will be asked to read, analyze and synthesize a number of cases. You will also be asked to use the analytical skill to answer the hypothetical legal problem.
Independent Research In preparing the coursework assignment emphasis shall be laid upon the independent learning. To take initiative in the design and research of the assigned project. Final Outcome Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (100%) (Including Internal and External Assessment) by the Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune. 3. LECTURES A. Times and Attendance Four lecture times have been set aside for this course for each division. Verify it from the timetable assigned for each division. Lecture outlines, principally in the form of PowerPoint slides, and relevant study/reading material will be made available in “The Library‟ on “Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com/. To facilitate your understanding of these lectures, you should always read at least the relevant pages of suggested readings in advance of each lecture. As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Regulations, please note, “Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and other forms of instruction as defined by the programme of study.” The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put in the required attendance. The Students can update themselves of their attendance daily online in “Attendance‟ on “Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com B. Notifications Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect Academic- Administration, either by Course in Charge or Faculty-In-Charge, Academic Coordination will be sent using “Owl@Curiosity‟. Either Course in Charge/Faculty-In-Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner using “Library@Curiosity‟ will publish no notifications. You are required to keep yourself duly informed. C. Lecture Outline
Week LECTURE TOPICS
Week – 01
Lecture-1 Lecture-2
Teaching Plan Discussion Introduction to Information Technology Law – Syllabus
December 30,
2019
Lecture-3
Brief Introduction to the landmark events / rulings / legislations globally
Week – 02
January 6, 2020
Lecture-4 Lecture-5 Lecture-6
Impact of aforementioned topic on the Indian Legal Systems including the landmark areas that have to be concentrated upon in respect of the Indian Legal System Information Technology Act, 2000 and Applicability of Information Technology Act, 2000 Electronic Governance
Week – 03 January 13, 2020
Lecture-7 Lecture-8 Lecture-9
Electronic Records Electronic Records and application of the law in the prevailing Indian Legal System [Including interaction with various other laws such as Contract law; Law of Evidence; Civil procedure Code etc.,] Mechanism of Digital and Electronic Signature Provisions Relating to Digital and Electronic Signature
Week – 04 January 20, 2020
Lecture-10 Lecture-11 Lecture-12
Regulation of Certifying Authorities in India Digital Signature Certificates & Subscribers Contraventions under the Information Technology Act – Brief Overview
Week – 05 January 27, 2020
Lecture-13 Lecture-14 Lecture-15
Section 43-45 of the Information technology Act 2000 – Part I Section 43-45 of the Information technology Act 2000 – Part II Section 43-45 of the Information technology Act 2000 – Part III
Week – 06 February 3, 2020
Lecture-16 Lecture-17 Lecture-18
Section 43-45 of the Information technology Act 2000 – Part IV Section 43-45 of the Information technology Act 2000 – Part V Section 43-45 of the Information technology Act 2000 – Part VI
Week – 07 February 10, 2020
Lecture-19 Lecture-20 Lecture-21
Cyber Crimes: Legislative Framework in India Cyber Crimes and Adjudication – Part I Cyber Crimes and Adjudication – Part II Cyber Crimes and Adjudication – Part III
Week – 08 February 17, 2020
Lecture-22 Lecture-23 Lecture-24
Cyber Crimes and Adjudication – Part IV Cyber Crimes and Adjudication – Part V Cyber Crimes and Adjudication – Part VI
Week – 09 February 24, 2020
Lecture-25 Lecture-26 Lecture-27
REVISION & TUTORIAL SESSION
Week – 10 Lecture-28 Cyber Crimes and Adjudication- Part VII
March 2, 2020
Lecture-29 Lecture-30
Cyber Crimes and Adjudication- Part VIII Convention on Cyber Crimes and other International initiatives
Week – 11
March 09, 2020
Lecture-31 Lecture-32 Lecture-33
Comparison of Convention on Cybercrimes and Information Technology Act, 2000; Information Technology (Amendment) Act 2008 & Cyber Crimes Information Technology (Amendment) Act, 2008 & Cyber Crimes
Week – 12
March 16, 2020
Lecture-34 Lecture-35 Lecture-36
Cyber Crimes, Investigation and Evidence [Including Procedures from point of view to the adjudication process in the event of Cyber Crime] - Overview
Week – 13
March 23,
2020
Lecture-37 Lecture-38 Lecture-39
Challenges and Issues in the Investigative Processes in India Cyber-crime investigation – With Special reference to Cr.P.C Cyber-crime Evidentiary Requirements International Organization on Computer Evidence
Week – 14
March 30, 2020
Lecture-40 Lecture-41 Lecture-42
Cyber Forensic and Procedures
Week – 15
April 6, 2020
Lecture-43 Lecture-44 Lecture-45
E-Contracts – Drafting and Principles
Week – 16
April 13, 2020
Lecture-46 Lecture-47 Lecture-48
FULL COURSE REVISION & DOUBT CLEARING SESSION
Week – 17
April 20 , 2020
Lecture-49 Lecture-50 Lecture-51
FULL COURSE REVISION & DOUBT CLEARING SESSION
4. READING AND MATERIALS
A. Textbooks
Suggested Readings
Nandan Kamath, Law Relating to Computers, Internet and E-commerce, Universal Publication, 4th edition 2009.
Vakul Sharma, Information Technology Law and Practice, Universal Law Publication, 3rd edition (2012) Yatindra Singh, Cyber laws, Universal Publication, 4th edition (2010)
S.K. Verma & Raman Mittal eds. 2004, Dimensions of Cyber Space, Indian Law Institute.
Karnika Seth, Computers, Internet and New Technology Laws, (1st ed., 2012) LexisNexis Butterworths Wadhwa.
Rohas Nagpal, Fundamentals of Cyber laws, Asian School of Cyber Laws Published in 2009, Version 4 ASCL
R Chanrasekar, Information technology for development, Tata Mac-Graw Hill.
Information Technology Law, Eighth Edition, Ian Lloyd by Oxford University Press
Drafting Agreements for the Digital Media Industry, Second Edition, Alan Williams, Duncan Calow, and Andrew Lee
Note:
The above list is indicative and not exhaustive.
Earlier editions/Latest Editions of a number of the above texts might also be available and can be consulted once account is taken of their datedness, particularly as to applicable case law.
These texts were selected to provide the students with reference material for clarifying their concepts outside of class. These only provide information required at one place. However, the same is not exhaustive to understand the law in its entirety. These should be used as commentary and a guide to understanding the concept of Information Technology that with the Lectures taken would provide the student a more comprehensive knowledge into the concept, principles and procedures associated with the subject. The essence of all the study material is to equip you the student with a practical understanding of the law for the time being in force in the country and how to adapt to the changing fields as we go forward. The student is encouraged to do his own research with the college databases that are made available to you. In the legal profession there is no substitute for reading and researching as much relevant material you are able to find in addition to aforementioned reading material. The aforementioned material is just the starting point to the gaining of an understanding of the law in question. The mastery of the subject is directly proportional to the amount of knowledge gathered in addition to the skill of application of the knowledge. Thereafter you could engage in your own research, with particular reference to journals on online databases including SCC Online, LexisNexis, Manupatra, WestLaw India, HeinOnline, JSTOR, ProQuest, Kluwer Database (Kluwer Arbitration, Kluwer Patent, and Kluwer Competition), CLAOnline, Ebrary, Emerald & EBSCO, and offline database including AIR. 5. ASSESSMENT You will be examined in this course by Internal (40%) and External Assessment (60%) format as follows:
Internal Assessment: Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks. It will include: A. Mode of First Internal Assessment – Project (Long-Term Paper) (10 Marks) B. Mode of Second Internal Assessment – Tutorial (Open Book Examination) (20 marks) C. Mode of Third Internal Assessment - Viva-Voce - (10 marks) External Assessment: The Symbiosis International (Deemed University) will conduct external written examination for 60 marks. It consists of ten objective-type (2 marks each = 20 marks) and 4 subjective-type/cases and open problems/questions (10 Marks each) with an alternative (40 marks).
6. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT MODE AND SCHEDULE A. Project Research project is aimed at improving the writing, research, and communication and presentation skills to make students learning academically more challenging and rigorous than standard lecture and test format courses. It also aims for improving the research quality. The learner shall be writing an article/long-term paper of not more than 2500 words on a given particular topic of Information Technology Law which shall be duly allotted by the course-in-charge to each learner. The details about the rules of submission are annexed with this document. (Refer to Enclosure A) It is further informed that learners must use Harvard APA Referencing System. Project – Final Submission – Guidelines You will submit one bound copy of the Project to the faculty in-charge. Do not forget to send soft copy of the Final Project by email to [email protected] on or before the due date. Final Project will be evaluated out of 10 marks. Project Submission Schedule:
Assignment Final Submission Result
January 2, 2020 February 4, 2020 February 13, 2020
B. Tutorial Mode and Schedule
The tutorial will give you an opportunity for assessing your learning of course. It should be
obvious that the better you are prepared to take part in such test, the more you will learn from
it and excel in examination as well as understanding of course. Tutorial also provides you with
an opportunity to develop written skills of presentation and reasoned argument. Lack of
preparation and a fortiori non-attendance will mean that you will fail to make the most of the
learning opportunities provided by these tutorials. In order to achieve the two stated skills
objectives i.e. Presentation and problem solving skills, one tutorial is scheduled in this
semester.
There will be one tutorial examination, compromising of “Written Test” of 20 marks (10 x 2
questions). It will be an Open Book Examination. Examinees are allowed to bring and use any
material including Books, Articles, Hand Written Notes, Hand Outs and alike printed material. It
does not include use of any electronic gadgets, machine or alike material.
Tutorial Timetable:
Tutorial (20 Marks)
Date Topic
Test Result
February 27, 2020 March 11, 2020 Unit 1 & 2
Banyan Tree Schedule
Discussion on Banyan Tree: To understand the method, two online sessions (situation based)
with the use of BanyanTree@Curiosity, will be conducted before the tutorial examination.
Both these sessions are COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality response / answer/ reply
within stipulated time given should be submitted. Those, who will respond / answer / reply
within stipulated time given, will be granted attendance for one lecture. This activity is
compulsory for all and attendance so granted will form part of the total attendance.
Banyan Tree Posting schedule
First posting Second Posting
Date of Uploading ‘Cases and Open problem/question’’ by the faculty
January 22, 2019 @ 4:00 PM
February 21, 2019 @ 4:00 PM
Last-date for uploading reply by the students
January 24, 2019 @ 4:00 PM
February 23, 2019 @ 4:00 PM
Attendance One Lecture One Lecture
C. Viva-Voce Mode and Schedule
The third mode of internal assessment for the learners for this course shall be viva-voce. The
learners shall select any one important topic from the course and prepare it for the viva-voce.
The learner shall be evaluated on the basis of the detailed preparation (header) of the topic
which includes:
1. Subject Knowledge (2 marks)
2. Application of concepts (2 marks)
3. Communication Skills (2 marks)
4. Professionalism (2 marks)
5. Confidence (2 marks)
The schedule for the viva-voce mode of assessment is as under and learners are required to
strictly adhere to the schedule of the viva-voce.
Viva-Voce Schedule
Date Serial Numbers Time
March 16,2020 1-20 11AM onwards
March 17,2020 21-40 11AM onwards
March 18,2020 41-60 11AM onwards
March 19, 2020 61-80 11 AM onwards March 20, 2020 81 onwards 11AM onwards
Important Instructions:
Please note, if you are on Internship with exemption from attending classes, duly acknowledged
by the T & P Cell, or, you are on Assessment Internship, duly acknowledged by the T & P Cell or
you are travelling for any summer school/semester exchange program, and your Viva-Voce is
scheduled during such duration, you must follow the following process to seek alternate date
for the same:
I. Write an email to Faculty In-charge, Dr. Megha Chauhan at [email protected]
stating the above;
II. Attach documentary evidence (PDF) of your Internship being acknowledged by the T & P
Cell/Confirmatory email from International Cell (in case of travel) etc.
III. Attach documentary evidence (PDF) of you being granted exemption from attending
classes;
IV. It will be forwarded by the Faculty In-charge to the Course In-charge, and alternate date
for Moot Court Exercise will be allotted by the Course In-charge.
No request to change the date will be entertained if above process is not followed on or before
1st March, 2020. No Viva-Voce examination will be conducted after April 5, 2020.
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS AND CONTACT HOURS The Course In-Charge for Information Technology Law is Mr. James Mukkattukavunkal. If any
doubts remain, kindly contact the faculty via his e-mail ID: [email protected] during
office hours, i.e. 9 am to 5 pm. If you wish to meet the faculty in person, kindly seek an
appointment via mail.
All questions, comments, and feedback are welcome. While the lessons will be seminar-style
and all learners are encouraged to participate, those who do struggle to speak in class are
welcome to continue the conversation in person after class as well. The aim is to give learners
the greatest flexibility and autonomy over their learning and thought process, especially when
it comes to their distinct analyses of the provided readings.
Enclosure A: Guidelines for Projects
Information Technology Law The Maximum Marks for the project are 10 (Written Work). The final copy of the project should be presented in accordance with the following specifications: 1. The paper used for printing shall be of A4 size. 2. Printing shall be in a standardized form, on both sides of the paper and in one-and-a-half spacing.
o Font: Verdana
o Font Size: Main Heading 16 (Bold), Sub Heading 14 (Bold) and text 12
o Text should be Justified
o MS Word: 2003-7 Version, Page layout: left-1.5 cm, top-right-bottom-1 cm.
o Word Limit: 2000-2500 Maximum 3. A margin of one-and-a-half inches shall be left on the left hand side. 4. The title of the project, name of the candidate, degree, faculty, university, month and year of submission, and the name of the research guide with his/her designation and full official address shall be printed on the first page and on the front cover as given in Appendix “A‟. 5. A certificate (Appendix “B‟) affirming that the research work of the candidate is original, and that the material, if any, borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the thesis has been duly acknowledged should be signed by the candidate and counter signed by the research guide. It should also state that the candidate himself/herself will be held responsible and accountable for plagiarism, if any, detected later. 6. The first few pages of the thesis should be given as per Appendix “C‟. 7. Bibliography should be written alphabetically and given as per Appendix “D‟.
Appendix “A” – Front page and Cover
Title of the project (centered on two or more lines)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
----------------------------------------
Division …. Roll No……..Class….. of
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University), PUNE
In
Month, year
Under the guidance of
Name of guide
-----------------------------------
Appendix „B‟ – Certificate
C E R T I F I C A T E The project entitled “------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------“ submitted to the Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA for Information Technology Law as part of Internal assessment is based on my original work carried out under the guidance of --------- ---------------------- from ------------- to ---------------. The research work has not been submitted elsewhere for award of any degree. The material borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the thesis has been duly acknowledged. I understand that I myself could be held responsible and accountable for plagiarism, if any, detected later on. Signature of the candidate Date:
Appendix “C‟ – first few pages
The first few pages of the thesis should be as under: Page 1 - Title page (Appendix “A‟) Page 2 - Certificate (Appendix “B‟) signed by candidate and counter signed by research
guide Page 3 - Acknowledgements Page 4 - Index Page 5 - List of Tables (If any) Page 6 - List of Figures (If any) Page 7- Introduction/Brief Facts/History/Pedigree of the hypothesis/Issue in question Questions proposed to be answered Page 8- Chapters Page 9 - Bibliography
Appendix “D‟- RULES OF CITATION/BIBLIOGRAPHY The Bibliography should contain a list of all the books, journals, articles and pamphlets that the researcher has consulted during the course of the study. It should be arranged alphabetically. The entries in the bibliography should be made adopting the following order: For books the order should be as under: 1. Name of author, last name first, followed by initials 2. Title of book in italics 3. Place, publisher and year of publication 4. Number of edition/volume. 5. The pagination E.g., Kothari, CR. “Quantitative Techniques”, New Delhi, Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., 1978, pp 43-46. In case you use book by two or more authors then citation should be written in the following way: Kothari, CR., & Kothari, RC “Quantitative Techniques”, New Delhi, Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., 1978, pp 43-46; see also Kothari, CR., Kothari, RC & Patil, CR, “Quantitative Techniques”, New Delhi, Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., 1978, pp 43-46. For journals, articles and pamphlets the order should be as under: 1. Name of author, last name first followed by initials 2. Title of article, in quotation marks 3. Name of periodical, in italics 4. The volume and number of journal or periodical 5. Place, publisher and year of publication 6. The pagination
Robert, VR. “Coping with Short-term International Money Flows”, the Banker, London, Vol VII, No 4, Sept 1991, p 995 In case you use an article by two or more authors then citation should be written in the following way: Robert, VR, & Robert, RV, “Coping with Short-term International Money Flows”, the Banker, London, Vol VII, No 4, Sept 1991, p 995.
Robert, VR., Robert, RV & Michael, VR, “Coping with Short-term International Money Flows”, the Banker, London, VII, No 4, Sept 1991, p 995. For Online Contents including Databases, Website ARTICLE FROM A DATABASE Schredl, M., Brenner, C., & Faul, C. (2002), “Positive Attitude towards Dreams: Reliability and Stability of Ten-item Scale”, North American Journal of Psychology, 4, 343-346. Retrieved on December 16, 2004 from Academic Search Premier Database. NON-PERIODICAL DOCUMENTS ON THE INTERNET Library and Archives Canada (2002), “Celebrating Women’s Achievements: Women Artists in Canada”, Retrieved on December 16, 2004, from http://www.collectionscanada.ca/women/h12-500-e.html ARTICLE IN A NEWSPAPER OR MAGAZINE Semenak, S. (1995, December 28), “Feeling right at home: Government residence eschews traditional rules. Montreal Gazette, p. A4. Driedger, S. D. (1998, April 20), “After Divorce”, Maclean’s, 111(16), 38-43 In place of the above rules of citation, if student feels to use „Blue Book of Citation‟, it is authorised. Copy of the same is available in the Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA library on request. Please note: You are required to submit 1 bound copy of the Project to Mr. Rajnish Jindal at his office during office hours only and soft copy of the project by email as well to [email protected]. The subject line of the email for the submission of the soft copy should be given in the following format: SLS, NOIDA- Information Technology Law-Batch-2012-17-Name of the Student-Programme (BBA or BA.LL.B.)-Division.
1
Batch 2015 – 20
TEACHING PLAN
DRAFTING, PLEADING AND
CONVEYANCING
Semester IX
Batch 2015-20
Mr. Aditya Kumar, Mr.
Kumar Mihir & Mr. Raj
Kamal
Academic Year 2019-20
(Session: July 2019- October 2019)
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
(Constituent of Symbiosis
International (Deemed University),
Pune)
2
1. INTRODUCTION
Much of the work of a legal professional consists of drafting legal
documents. Further, civil litigation practice necessarily entails
preparation of pleadings for presenting matters before courts. The
objective behind studying drafting, pleading and conveyancing is to
understand the general principles and guidelines which can be usefully
followed in drafting such documents.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
A. Knowledge
The objective behind studying drafting, pleading and conveyancing is to
understand the general principles and guidelines which can be usefully
followed in drafting such documents.
B. Skills
The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to introduce the
following sets of skills: general cognitive intellectual skills; general
communication skills; and subject specific skills.
Cognitive
The drafting, pleading and conveyancing will demand that students have
the capacity to demonstrate insight in presenting materials drawn from a
wide and sometimes contradictory range of primary and secondary
sources and doctrinal commentary; and to demonstrate an ability to
produce a synthesis of those materials that offer a personal and informed
criticism.
Communication
The course of drafting, pleading and conveyancing will demand that
students have the capacity to be able to write and use orally fluent and
complex text; using legal terminology with scrupulous care and accuracy.
3
Subject Specific
The drafting, pleading and conveyancing will demand an ability to
identify and select key relevant issues and to apply that knowledge with
clarity to difficult situations of significant legal complexity; to analyse
facts and to produce well-supported conclusions in relation to them.
C. Outcomes
Two key skills will be highlighted by this course (a) case
synthesis/problem solving and (b) independent research. These skills will
be central to your success in completing this course’s scheme of
assessment.
Case synthesis/Problem solving
In preparing for tutorials, you will be asked to read, analyse and
synthesize a number of cases. You will also be asked to use that
knowledge to support your answer to a number of hypothetical, factual or
“problem” scenarios. In preparing properly for tutorials, you will be
preparing properly for the end of term assessment.
Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (100% Internal)
under the auspices of the Symbiosis International (Deemed University).
Assessment is internal through 3 tutorials which shall be practical
exercises in drafting, pleading and conveyancing, followed by end term
viva voce pertaining to the course taught in class during the semester.
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Two lecture times have been set aside for this course for each group.
Verify it from the timetable assigned for each group. Lecture outlines,
principally in the form of PowerPoint slides, and relevant drafts will be
made available in “The Library‟ on “Curiosity‟ Portal at
https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. To facilitate your understanding of
4
these lectures, you should always read at least the relevant pages of
suggested readings in advance of each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University)
Regulations, please note, “Students are expected to attend
minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and other forms of
instruction as defined by the programme of study.”
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he/she
fails to put in the required attendance. The Students can update
themselves of their attendance daily online in “Attendance‟ on “Curiosity‟
Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
B. Notifications
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect to Academic-
Administration, either by Course-in-Charge or Faculty-In-Charge,
Academic Coordination will be sent using ‘Owl@Curiosity’. No
notifications will be published by Course-in-Charge/Faculty-In-Charge,
Academic Coordination or Learner using ‘Library@Curiosity’. You are
required to keep yourself duly informed.
C. LECTURE OUTLINE
Week Topic
Week – 1
5th July,
2019
Topic I & II: Basic Principles of Drafting &
Concept of Notice
Teaching Plan & Basic Principles of Drafting
• Objective and purpose behind issuing notices
• Kinds of notices and contents.
• Contents and drafting of oft used statutory notices
Topic III: Concept of Power of Attorney
• Governing Law with respect to power of attorney
• Statutory requirements
• Difference between special and general power of
attorney.
5
• Notable features and drafting of the above
Week – 2
8th July,
2019
Topic IV: Basic Principles of Pleadings
• Objective of pleadings.
• Fundamental rules of Pleadings.
Topic V: Drafting Suits
• Mandatory structure of a plaint
• Form and Contents of a Suit for recovery of Money
• Statutory requirements and Form and contents of a
Suit for Specific Performance of a Contract
• Rules of procedure
Week – 3
15th July,
2019
Topic VI: Mandatory Form of Written Statements
• Mandatory structure, Form and Contents of a Written
Statement
• Rules for denial
• Objections of Law and Special defences
• Pleading a Set off
• Rules of Procedure
Topic VII: Mandatory Forms of Civil Appeals
Drafting of a First Appeal
• Statutory requirements and Rules of Procedure
• Form and Contents of Memo of Appeal and
Annexures.
• Formulating Grounds of objection
Week – 4
22nd July,
2019
Topic VIII: Mandatory Form of Execution Petition
• Statutory Form No.6 in Appendix E, First Schedule of
CPC
• Column wise contents
• Calculation of Decretal amount in money decrees
• Modes of Assistance w.r.t Powers of court for
attachment and sale.
• Rules of Procedure
Week – 5
29th July,
2019
Topic IX: Divorce Petitions
• Mandatory Form and Contents of Petition u/s 13B of
HMA
• Rules of Procedure
• Contents of various Matrimonial Grounds u/s 13 of
HMA as per respective legal requirements
6
Topic XI: Affidavits
• Kinds of affidavits
• Objective & purpose
• Statutory requirements and contents
• Mandatory forms and preparation
Week – 6
5th Aug.,
2019
Topic XII: Writs
Writs under Article 226
• Mandatory Form and Contents of writ petitions
• Grounds and Relief
• Petition for writ of Habeas Corpus
Week – 7
12th Aug.,
2019
Topic XII: Writs
Writ Petition under Article 32 & PIL
• Mandatory Form and Contents of Art 32 petition
• Grounds and Relief
• Special features of Public Interest Litigation
Week – 8
19th Aug.,
2019
Topic XIII: Counter Affidavits
• Form and contents
• Rules of Procedure
Week – 9
26th Aug.,
2019
Topic XIV: Special Leave to Appeal under Art 136
• Mandatory Form and Contents
• Drafting Grounds and Relief & Interim Relief
• Formulating the Question of Law
• Annexures & Affidavit
• Rules of Procedure
Week – 10
2nd Sep.,
2019
Topic XV: Bails
• Difference between bail in bailable and non bailable
offences and forms of petitions.
• Mandatory Form and Contents
• Considerations for bail in non bailable offences and
formulating the grounds
• Anticipatory bail Petition
• Considerations for grant and nature of relief
• Rules of Procedure
Topic XVI: Petition under Section 125 Cr.P.C
• Mandatory Form and Contents and Parties
7
• Drafting Grounds and Relief & Interim Relief
• Rules of Procedure
Week – 11
9th Sep.,
2019
Topic XVII: Conveyancing
• What is conveyancing?
• Governing Law, Legal requirements, Essential
features
• Rules of Procedure
Topic XVIII: Deed of Sale
• Drafting an Agreement
• Agreement to Sell (Contract for sale)
• Sale Deed (Contract of sale)
• Essential features
• Rules of Procedure
Week – 12
16th Sep.,
2019
Topic XIX: Lease Deed
• Essentials of a Lease, nature of the contract
• Governing Law
• Drafting; Mandatory Terms to be included
Topic XX: Licence agreement
• Distinction with Lease; Governing Law
• Rules of Procedure
• Drafting of essential terms
• Specific Agreement authorizing use of roof and front of
building for advertising.
Week – 13
23rd Sep.,
2019
Topic XXI: Promissory Note
• Governing Law
• Essentials of a Pro note
• Mandatory form and contents
Topic XXII: Mortgage Deed
• Nature of transaction and Governing Law
• Kinds of Mortgages
• Rules of Procedure
• Drafting a deed of Simple Mortgage
Week – 14
30th Sep.,
2019
Topic XXIII: Gift Deed
• Nature of transaction and Governing Law.
• Rules of Procedure
• Drafting; Mandatory form and contents
8
Topic XXIV: Wills
•Characteristics of the Disposition and governing Law
• Rules of Procedure
• Drafting; Mandatory form and contents
• Attestation
Week – 15
01st Oct.,
2019
Topic XXV: Partnership deed
• Nature of Association in Partnership
• Governing Law and Rules of Procedure
• Drafting; Mandatory form and contents
Topic XXVI: Service Contracts
• Governing Law
• Drafting; form and contents
Week – 16
7th Oct.,
2019
Topic XXVII: Transnational Agreements
• Collaboration Agreement regarding licensing
trademarks for use within India with foreign party
Topic XXVIII: International Joint Ventures
• Governing Law
• Essential terms
Week – 17
14th Oct.,
2019
Course Review
Week – 18
21st Oct.,
2019
Course Review
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to
unforeseen/unavoidable circumstances.
4. READING AND MATERIALS
A. Textbook
1. Dr. A.N Chaturvedi, Pleadings and Conveyancing
2. R.N Chaturvedi, Pleadings, Drafting and Conveyancing
3. Rodney D. Ryder, Drafting corporate and Commercial agreements
9
4. Mogha, Rai Bahadur P.C, The Law of Pleadings in India
Note:
• The above list is indicative and not exhaustive.
• Earlier editions of a number of the above texts might also be available
and can be consulted once account is taken of their datedness,
particularly as to applicable case law.
These texts were selected because they provide in one volume a
combination of text, cases and materials, designed to be read as a whole
i.e., a “one-stop shop”. Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading
for the course only. There is much more to the Drafting Pleading and
Conveyance than this, and you will undoubtedly benefit from undertaking
some reading and study of your own. It is creditable if you, in respect of
the proper use of independent research and study, follow up in the Law
Library some of the case references, periodical articles or other material
referred to in the prime textbook or in class – or even to do some research
of your own. A good resource to use is the Drafting Pleading and
Conveyance section of Symbiosis Law Library and online databases such
as Westlaw International, Ebrary, and Manupatra available on campus
network. Further, I will make available articles by eminent scholars in
this field to on ‘Library’ @Curiosity, provided Copyright policy of the
publisher of those articles permits.
For supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by consulting
the relevant sections of the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law
library.
Thereafter you could engage in your own research, with particular
reference to journals on online databases including SCC Online,
LexisNexis, Manupatra, WestLaw India, HeinOnline, JSTOR, ProQuest,
Kluwer Database (Kluwer Arbitration, Kluwer Patent, and Kluwer
Competition), Emerald & EBSCO, and offline database including AIR.
10
5. ASSESSMENT: COURSEWORK = 100%
You will be examined in this course by Internal (100%) format. It will
include three tutorials (40 marks each) and a Viva-voce (30 marks).
6. PROJECT/TUTORIAL/CASE ANALYSIS
Each tutorial will carry 40 marks each (Total=120 marks). Each student
will attempt it on all occasions. The time-table of the Tutorials and Viva is
as follows:
Tutorial Schedule:
Tutorial Date of
Exam
Date of
Result
Topic Mode
First 13.08.19 24.08.19 I to X Written Test
Second 04.09.19 13.09.19 XI to XX Written Test
Third 26.09.19 04.10.19 XXI to XXVIII Written Test
Please Note: The Topics indicated in the table above correspond with the
Topic Numbers/Details as indicated in the Teaching Plan. The syllabus
for the tutorials is provisional and may be modified. The learners will be
notified of any change in the syllabus for the tutorials well in advance.
Viva Voce Schedule:
The Viva Voce examinations shall be conducted on 05/10/2019 and
06/10/2019. The details regarding time and serial number of students
appearing on different days shall be notified later. The syllabus that is
covered upto September 29, 2019 will be included in the viva voce.
B. Tutorials & Viva
The tutorials will give you an opportunity for assessing your learning of
Pleadings, Drafting and Conveyancing. It should be obvious that the
better you are prepared to take part in such test, the more you will learn
11
from it and excel in both examination as well as understanding of
Pleadings, Drafting and Conveyancing. Tutorials also provide you with an
opportunity to develop written skills of presentation of facts and reasoned
argument. Lack of preparation and a fortiori non-attendance-will mean
that you will fail to make the most of the learning opportunities provided
by these tutorials. In order to achieve the two stated skills objectives-
presentation and problem solving skills; the three tutorials are scheduled
in this semester. With regard to viva voce, the learners would be expected
to be confident and through with not just theoretical aspects of various
legislations, but also with salient procedural aspects with respect to
drafting, pleading and conveyancing.
Important Instructions:
Please note, if you are on Internship with exemption from
attending classes, duly acknowledged by the T & P Cell, or, you
are on Assessment Internship, duly acknowledged by the T & P
Cell, and your Viva-Voce is scheduled during such duration, you
must follow the following process to seek alternate date for Viva-
Voce:
I. Write an email to Faculty In-charge, Dr. Pooja Kapoor at
[email protected] stating the above;
II. Attach documentary evidence (PDF) of your Internship
being acknowledged by the T & P Cell;
III. Attach documentary evidence (PDF) of you being granted
exemption from attending classes;
IV. It will be forwarded by the Faculty In-charge to the Course
In-charge, and alternate date for Viva-Voce will be allotted
by the Course In-charge.
No request to change the date for Viva-voce will be entertained if
above process is not followed on or before 1st September, 2019.
No viva-voce will be conducted after October 10, 2019.
12
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS:
The course in charge of Drafting, Pleading and Conveyancing is Mr.
Aditya Kumar. In case you face any problem in dealing with the subject,
feel free to see the concerned faculty.
8. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMATION
If any doubts remain, kindly contact Mr. Kumar Mihir, Mr. Raj Kamal &
Mr. Aditya Kumar via their respective e-mails: [email protected],
TEACHING PLAN
INVESTMENT LAW
Semester IX
(Batch 2015-20)
Academic Year 2019-20
By
MR. ARJUN J. CHAUDHURI
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed
University), Pune
(Session: July 2019- October 2019)
1. INTRODUCTION
Investment-Law, Explains, Key-Roles & Responsibilities of Regulatory-Authorities towards
Foreign & Domestic-Investors, Who-Transfer Funds, especially, FOREX, into Economy for Possible-
ROI that-is proportionate to their Risk-Reward Expectations. Key-Issue is whether Suitable-Controls
are built into Legal & Regulatory-Framework of Investment-Law to Ensure, there is, Investor-
Protection & Employment-Generation.
Investment-Law, also Explains, Role & Responsibilities of Key-Participants of Securities-
Markets such as Brokers, Dealers, Dealer-Brokers, Specialists, Investment-Banks, and Categories of
Investors towards each other, and to Securities-Markets in General to Ensure that Market-
Confidence is Maintained, and Financial-Valuation is Preserved by Way of Insurance & Hedging.
Investment-Law, also Explains, Introduction of Financial-Products that are Difficult for Layman to
Understand, But have a Profound-Effect on Market-Behavior & Economy of Nation.
Finally, to Check How-Effective, Investment-Law has been formulated & Enforced by Any-
Nation, will be determined by Level of Fraud that Securities-Market has Endured & Overcome.
2. LEARNING-OBJECTIVES
‘Knowledge’
Overall-Objective is to Enable-Students to [i] Demonstrate-Knowledge & Understanding of
Legal-Concepts, Values, Principles, Rules & Procedures, and [ii] Demonstrate-Knowledge &
Understanding of Key-Relationships of Stakeholders.
‘Skill’
The course will enhance various skills of the students, like, Cognition, Intellectual-
Development, Knowledge-Upgrade, Formulation of Rationale-Arguments, Communication, and
Group-Dynamism.
‘Outcome’
Two Key-Skills will be developed:
(a) Case-Synthesis & Problem-Solving, and
(b) Ability to Independently-Research.
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Three lecture times have been set aside for this course for B.A LL.B. Verify it from the
timetable assigned for each division. Lecture outlines, principally in the form of PowerPoint slides,
will be made available in ‘The Library’ on ‘Curiosity’ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. In
addition, Session Plan/ Course material will be also provided continuing suggested reading such as
Books; Journals. To facilitate your understanding of these lectures, you should always read at least
the relevant pages of suggested readings in advance of each lecture.
You are notified that an online session with the help of ‘Banyan Tree @Curiosity’ will be
conducted for Tutorial I. We will be expecting your response/ answer/ reply within stipulated time
given. Those, who will respond/answer / reply within stipulated time given, will be granted
attendance for one lecture each. This activity is compulsory for all and attendance so granted
will form part of the total attendance
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please note,
“Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and other
forms of instruction as defined by the programme of study.”
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put in the required
attendance. The students can update themselves of their attendance daily online in ‘Attendance’ on
‘Curiosity’ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com
.
B. Notifications:
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect Academic Administration, either by
Course in Charge or Faculty In Charge, Academic Coordination will be sent using ‘Owl@Curiosity’.
Either Course in Charge/Faculty in Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner using
‘Library@Curiosity’ will publish no notifications. You are required to keep yourself duly informed.
C. Lecture-Outline:
Week Lecture No. Topics
Week – 01:
5th July, 2019
Lecture-1 Teaching Plan
Lecture-2 Teaching Plan & Syllabus Preview
Lecture-3 What is Investment Law? & Syllabus Preview
Week – 02:
8 July, 2019
Lecture-4 What is Investment Law? & Syllabus Preview
Lecture-5 Topic-2: ‘Reserve-Bank of India [RBI]’
Lecture-6
[1 April 1935-Till Date], ‘RW’ ‘Subsidiaries of RBI’,
‘Deposit-Insurance & Credit-Guarantee Corporation
of India [DICGCI]’ ‘RW’ ‘RBI Information-Technology
Pvt-Ltd [ReBIT]’
Week – 03:
15 July, 2019
Lecture-7 ‘Regulation of Bank-Notes’
Lecture-8 Regulation of Commercial-Banking, Cooperative-
Banking, and NBFC’
Lecture-9 Operate-Currency & Credit-System
Week – 04:
22 July, 2019
Lecture-10 ‘Monetary-Policy’
Lecture-11 Merchant banking
Lecture-12 Forex management
Week – 05:
29 July, 2019
Lecture-13 Payment & Settlements System
Lecture-14 Banker & Debt-Manager to Government
Lecture-15 Open market operations
Week – 06:
5 Aug., 2019
Lecture-16 Investor Protection
Lecture-17 Development of securities markets
Lecture-18 Regulation of securities markets
Week – 07:
12 Aug., 2019
Lecture-19 Insider trading
Lecture-20 Public issues of equity
Lecture-21 Deft offer documents
Week – 08:
19 Aug., 2019
Lecture-22 Code on conflict of interest
Lecture-23 Rights – Issues
Lecture-24 Buy Backs
Week – 09:
26 August.,
2019
Lecture-25 Investor Protection
Lecture-26 Clearing and settlement
Lecture-27 Products for capital markets
Week – 10:
2 Sep., 2019
Lecture-28 Products for capital markets
Lecture-29 Continued…
Lecture-30 Continued….
Week – 11:
9 Sep., 2019
Lecture-31 Products for Derivative-Markets’
Lecture-32 Continued…
Lecture-33 Continued…
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to unforeseen/unavoidable
circumstances.
Week – 12:
16 Sep., 2019
Lecture-34 Continued…
Lecture-35 Continued…
Lecture-36 Continued…
Week – 13:
23
September,
2019
Lecture-37 Membership
Lecture-38 Information Technology
Lecture-39 Board & Committees
Week – 14:
1 Oct., 2019
Lecture-40 Mutual-Funds [Open-End]
Mutual-Funds [Closed-End]
Lecture-41 NAV [Net Asset Value]
Asset Under-Management
Lecture-42 SEBI
Units
Week – 15:
7 Oct., 2019
Lecture-43 Premium, Fund, & Insurers
MFVs Life Insurance
Lecture-44 IRDA
Solvency
Lecture-45
FDI – Proposal
SOP
MOU
Week –16
14 Oct., 2019
Lecture-46
Investor Guidance
FOREX-MGT
JV-Partnership & Alliances
Lecture-47 M & A
Brown-Field & Green Field Investments
Lecture-48 FDI Police
Week –17
21 Oct., 2019
Lecture-49 Revision
Lecture 50 Revision
4. READING-MATERIAL
[1] ‘Security-Analysis & Portfolio-Management’, by ‘Author: P Pandian’, Vikas-Publishing
[2] ‘Investment & Securities-Markets in India’, by ‘Author: VA Avadhani’, Himalaya Publishing House
*Note:
1. The above list is indicative and not exhaustive.
2. Earlier editions of a number of the above texts might also be available and can be consulted.
These text were selected because they provide in one volume a combination of text, cases and
materials, designed to be read as a whole i.e., a “one-stop shop”. Nevertheless, the text provides
the basic reading for the course only. Once you start reading about the course and the relevant
books, there is a multiplier effect of each subsequent text that you read on the subject.
It is creditable if you, in respect of the proper use of independent research and study, follow up in
the Library some of the case studies, articles or other material referred to in the prime textbook or
in class – or even to do some research of your own. A good resource to use is online databases such
as Emerald, Ebrary, Westlaw, JSTOR, SCC Online, SCOPUS.
5. ASSESSMENT: COURSEWORK = 100%
You will be examined in this course by Internal (40%) and External Assessment (60%) format.
Internal Assessment: - Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks. It will include:
I. Mode of First Internal Assessment – Project (Long-Term Paper) (10 Marks)
II. Mode of Second Internal Assessment – Tutorial (Open Book Examination) (20 marks)
III. Mode of Third Internal Assessment - Viva-Voce - (10 marks)
External Assessment: -The Symbiosis International (Deemed University) will conduct external
written examination for 60 marks. It consists of ten objectives (2 marks each=20 marks) and 4
subjective/cases and open problems/questions 10 Marks each with an alternative (40 marks).
6. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT - MODE AND SCHEDULE
A. Project Mode and Schedule
Manner of allotment of project topics: -
The Project topics will be allotted in the second lecture by the faculty. The learners can choose their
topics from the list provided by the faculty member or they can suggest the topic of their choice.
But only after the approval by the faculty, they can carry forward the research.
Guidelines:
➢ Word Limit (Not more than 3500 words)
➢ No Spiral Binding.
➢ Printing to be done on both sides
➢ Plagiarism report to be attached by the learners (Max. Limit – 15-20%)
➢ No handwritten submissions shall be taken
➢ You have to send soft copy of the Project at [email protected] on the due date of
submission. The hard copy had to be submitted on the due date of submission.
➢ Please ensure the timely submission.
Project Assignment Submission Result
August 10, 2019
July 6, 2019
August 17, 2019
B. Tutorial Mode and Schedule
There will be one tutorial of 20 Marks, minimum two questions of 10 marks each. The Tutorial will
be open book test. Each student will attempt it on all occasion. It is aimed at improving the writing,
research, communication, and presentation skills. It is Open Book Examination i.e. examinees are
allowed to bring and use any material including Books, Articles, Hand Written Notes, Hand Outs and
alike printed material. It does not include use of any electronic gadgets, machine or alike material.
Tutorial Date Topics
Test Result
Unit 1 and 3 One August 19,
2019
August 26,
2019
Banyan tree Sessions:
Process: You are notified that two online sessions with the help of ‘Banyan Tree @Curiosity’ will be
conducted for Tutorial. This activity is compulsory for all and attendance so granted will
form part of the total attendance. The session is COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality
response/answer/reply within stipulated Date and Time allotted should be submitted. Those, who
will respond/answer/reply within stipulated Date and Time allotted, will be granted attendance for
‘One Lecture’. No response from a learner will result in absentee of the said learner. Please
remember attendance so granted for the session/s will form part of the total lectures and thus
attendance.
Schedule – Banyan Tree Discussion
Session
Begins Ends
Attendance
Date & Time Date & Time
I 26/07/2019 @8:00 pm 28/07/2019 @ 11:59 pm One Lecture
II
08/08/2019 @8:00 pm 10/08/2019 @11:59 pm
One Lecture
C. Viva-Voce
Process of Allotment of Topics:
➢ Group of five students will be made during class;
➢ This group will be given one topic for viva-voce;
➢ One topic will be allotted to two groups, but both the groups will have different issues to work
upon;
➢ Issue from the topic will be decided during class;
➢ This process will be completed by 15th July, 2019.
Guidelines for Viva-Voce
➢ Each group will prepare PPT with at-least ten slides;
➢ These ten slides must be dealing with five different aspects on the issue of viva;
➢ Each sub-issue must have at-least two slides;
➢ All the five group members will make brief presentation from the PPT;
➢ Each member of the group will present one sub-issue;
➢ Its course-in-charge who will ask the student to make presentation on sub-issue no. I or sub-
issue no. V;
➢ Further, during presentation, viva-voce will be conducted by the course-in-charge;
➢ During viva-voce, question may be asked on either of five sub-issues;
➢ It means that each group member should be prepared for being examined on the basis of all the
slides of the PPT;
➢ Presentation of each student will be evaluated for 05 marks;
➢ Viva-voce of each student will be evaluated for 05 marks;
➢ The viva voce examination will normally last 10 minutes (each student);
➢ It aims to assess group-dynamics, in-depth knowledge & understanding of subject-matter, by
way of alert & factual-responses to questions-posed by course-in-charge;
It is instructed to strictly adhere to the schedule. If the learner is not present on the date of Viva
they will be marked as “Zero”
The Specific-Topics are:
[1] RBI & FOREX
[2] SEBI & Securitization of Equity & Debt
[3] Collective-Investment Schemes of MF & Insurance-Hybrids
[4] Stock-Exchange & Cash-Market for Securities
[5] Stock-Exchange & Derivatives-Market for Securities
[6] FDI & Capital-Markets
Schedule of VIVA VOCE:
Date Sr. No. Time
September 15, 2019
1-30
1:15 PM – 5:00 PM
September 22 , 2019
31 onwards
1:15 PM – 5:00 PM
Important Instructions:
Please note, if you are on Internship with exemption from attending classes, duly
acknowledged by the T & P Cell, or, you are on Assessment Internship, duly
acknowledged by the T & P Cell, and your Viva-Voce is scheduled during such duration,
you must follow the following process to seek alternate date for Viva-Voce:
I. Write an email to Faculty In-charge, Dr. Pooja Kapoor at [email protected]
stating the above;
II. Attach documentary evidence (PDF) of your Internship being acknowledged by the
T & P Cell;
III. Attach documentary evidence (PDF) of you being granted exemption from
attending classes;
IV. It will be forwarded by the Faculty In-charge to the Course In-charge, and
alternate date for Viva-Voce will be allotted by the Course In-charge.
No request to change the date for Viva-voce will be entertained if above process is not
followed on or before 1st September, 2019. No viva-voce will be conducted after October
10, 2019.
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
The course in-charge for Investment Law is Advocate Arjun J. Chaudhuri. In case you face any
problem in dealing with the subject, feel free to see the concerned faculty.
8. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMATION
If few doubts remain, kindly contact Advocate Arjun J. Chaudhuri at: [email protected] .
It is highly appreciated that the students clear the doubts while in class, because it solves two
purposes (i) many students have same doubts (ii) it helps you to concentrate further in class.
Enclosure A: Guidelines for Project
Investment Law
The final copy of the project should be presented in accordance with the following
specifications:
1. The paper used for printing shall be of A4 size.
2. Printing shall be in a standardized form and in one-and-a-half spacing.
• Font: Verdana
• Font Size: Main Heading 16(Bold), Sub Heading 14(Bold) and text 1
• Alignment: Justified.
• MS Word: 2003-7 Versions,
• Page layout: left-1.5 cm, Top-Right-Bottom - 1 cm.
• Word Limit: 3500 Maximum
3. A margin of one-and-a-half inches shall be left on the left hand side.
4. The title of the project, name of the candidate, degree, faculty, university, month and
year of submission, and the name of the research guide with his/her designation and full
official address shall be printed on the first page and on the front cover as given in
Appendix ‘A’.
5. A certificate (Appendix ‘B’) affirming that the research work of the candidate is original,
and that the material, if any, borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the thesis
has been duly acknowledged should be signed by the candidate and counter signed by
the research guide. It should also state that the candidate himself/herself will be held
responsible and accountable for plagiarism, if any, detected later.
The candidate and research guide should further certify that research papers, if any,
published based on the research conducted out of and in the course of the study.
6. The first few pages of the thesis should be given as per Appendix ‘C’.
7. Bibliography should be written alphabetically as per Appendix ‘D’.
Appendix ‘A’ – Front Page and Cover
Title of the project (centered on two or more lines) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
---------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
-----------------------------------------
Division.... Roll No....Class...
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International University, PUNE
In
Month, year
Under the guidance of
Name of guide
-----------------------------------
Designation and official address of research guide
Appendix ‘B’ – Certificate
C E R T IF IC AT E
The Project entitled “ ” submitted to the
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA for Investment Law as part of Internal assessment is
based on my original work carried out under the guidance of
from to . The research work has not been
submitted elsewhere for award of any degree.
The material borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the thesis has been
duly acknowledged.
I understand that I myself could be held responsible and accountable for plagiarism,
if any, detected later on.
Signature of the candidate
Date:
Appendix ‘C’ – first few pages
First few pages of the thesis should be as under:
Page 1- Title page (Appendix A)
Page 2- Certificate (Appendix ‘B’) signed by candidate and counter signed by
research guide
Page 3- Acknowledgements
Page 4- Index
Page 5- List of Tables (If any)
Page 6- List of Figures (If any)
Page 7- Bibliography
15
Appendix ‘D’- Bibliography
The Bibliography should contain a list of all the books, journals, articles and
pamphlets that the researcher has consulted during the course of the study. It
should be arranged alphabetically.
The entries in the bibliography should be made adopting the Harvard APA
Referencing System.
Teaching Plan
MOOT COURT EXERCISE AND INTERNSHIP (CLINICAL COURSE IV)
Semester X (Batch 2015-20)
Academic Year 2019-20
BY Dr. Saurabh Chandra
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA Symbiosis International (Deemed University),
Pune
January 2019 - April 2020
1
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
1. INTRODUCTION
Studying „law‟ is not primarily about learning a bunch of legal-rules through class-room
activity; that‟s why practical training is emphasized upon in legal curriculum framework.
The classroom study no doubt provides theoretical knowledge of the law and a good
background for legal profession, but a knack of practical training is required, as well as
desired, in legal profession at the time when a student enters into world of his
profession.
It becomes important for a student of law to earn experience, through practical training
exercises, before he steps into professional world. From day one in this new world of his
profession, he finds himself arguing/contesting/competing with a world full of
experienced & expert persons from his fraternity, be it of corporate lawyers, or be it at
some law firm, or be it a kind of practicing as an advocate. These words exhibit the
relevance & importance of this „clinical course‟ which is purely based upon „teaching legal
practice through practical exercises‟.
Methodical preparation is the most essential prerequisite for achieving success in any
profession. In legal profession, it starts from „first interaction of the
advocate/lawyer/advisor with the client‟ and continues till judgement delivery. It is
indispensable for a prospective legal professional, that he has learnt how to deal with
the client, how to prepare the case, and how to argue the case. Dealing of the advocate
with the client plays an important role in his professional development. This aspect is
significant for any prospective lawyer to learn to „how to collect the relevant
information‟, and „how to understand nature of the case‟ through the method of
interview technique.
Further, a student of „law‟ should have learnt, through practical experience, to present
his case with clear statements; such statements must be in logical sequence so that it is
possible to proceed in proper steps forming a link in the chain of arguments. Besides
this, a careful observation of the proceedings in the court is also necessary to
understand the functional aspects of the components of the Indian legal justice system.
2
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
This course contains practical exercises, like, „client counselling‟, „moot court‟, etc., that
will enable the student to understand not only the application of law in practice, but also
the other minor, but important things, like, „convincing the client‟, „professional
decorum‟, „citation of relevant rulings‟, „art of convincing the judges‟ and similar other
things.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
A. Knowledge
A „clinical course‟ gives practical experience of relevant contents of the subject paper
to the students. This „clinical course‟ on „moot court exercise‟ aims at giving practical
experience of „court room practices‟, which includes „interaction with the prospective
client‟, to the students. These kinds of exercises will give first-hand experience of
„lawyering‟ to the prospective lawyers.
B. Skills
Cognitive
The course work of this subject paper demands that students have the capacity to
demonstrate insight in presenting materials drawn from a wide range of primary &
secondary sources; and to demonstrate an ability to produce a synthesis of collection
of such material that they would have drawn during their practical training
experiences.
Employability
This course work demands that the learners have the capacity to learn how to act
and react in a given situation when they would have entered into their professional
world. Once they would have completed this „clinical course work‟ successfully, they
will be employing their learning in their day to day affairs.
Subject Specific
„Law‟, as a discipline of study, demands an ability to identify & select issues from our
day to day life & from our surroundings; it further demands that the student has the
ability to analyse such identifications to look out or to produce well-supported legal
framework in relation to them. This course work specifically aims at this.
C. Learning Outcomes
3
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
Once the student would have completed this course-work successfully he will find
himself in a position where he is ready to face the challenge of day-to-day tasks of
being a professional. Outcome of these exercises will be reflected in approach of the
student at the time of his entering his profession. On successful completion of the
course, the following outcomes will be aimed:
to acquaint the student with the real world lawyering skills
to acquaint with the court procedures
to acquaint with the drafting exercises
to acquaint with the oral argument skills
to enhance analytical and critical thinking over the contemporary legal issues.
Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (100% - Internal Assessment)
by the Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA.
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Lecture outlines, principally in the form of Power Point Slides, and relevant
study/reading material will be made available in „The Library‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at
http://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. To facilitate understanding of these lectures,
student should always read at least the relevant pages of suggested readings in
advance of each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please
note, “Students are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled
sessions and other forms of instructions as defined by the programme of
study.”
A student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he/she fails to put in
the required attendance. The students can update themselves of their attendance
daily on-line in „Attendance‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at http://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
4
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
B. Scheme and Structure of Syllabus Units
1. Moot Courts (20)
Every student will do at least 2 moot courts in this semester. The moot courts
work will be on assigned problems, and each moot court exercise will be
evaluated for 15 marks each for oral advocacy.
2. Observation of Civil Proceedings (15)
Students will attend one Civil Case proceeding in this semester. A student will
submit a report for the work done in this semester and all the submission and
assignments will be written in the format provided by the SLS. A Student will
maintain a record of all the steps observed in the trial (including the facts of the
case, arguments and orders) and the days of court attendance in the report.
3. Observation of Trial (15)
Students will attend one Criminal Case trial in this semester, students will submit
a report for the work done in this semester and all the submissions and
assignments will be made as per the format provided by SLS. A student will
maintain a record of all the steps observed in the trial (including the case,
arguments and orders) and the days of court attendance in the report.
4. Interviewing Techniques and Pre – trial Preparations (10)
4.I: Interviewing sessions
Interviewing sessions –I
Interviewing sessions – II
A report should be prepared as per the format provided by SLS, NOIDA.
4.II: Preparation of Documents and Court Papers by the Advocates and
Procedures for filing Petition / Suit.
A report should be prepared as per the format provided by SLS, NOIDA.
5. Viva-voce (10)
6. Self-Learning including Projects, Presentations, moot courts Simulation,
exercises, film review, news review, field visit, Experiential learning,
guest lectures (20)
Total (90)
5
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
READING AND MATERIALS
A. Textbook
Suggested Readings:
Learning the Law, by Glanville Williams; Sweet & Maxwell, London
Clinical Legal Education, by N.R. Madhava Menon; Eastern Book Company
Moot Courts & Mooting , by Abhinandan Malik ; Eastern Book Company
Moot Court and Mock Trials – Art to and Art of Advocacy : Essential of Court Craft ,
by K.L.Bhatia ; Universal Publications
Moot Court (Pre-Trial Preparation and Participation in Trial Proceedings);Central Law
Publications
A Practical Guide to Mooting, by Jeffrey Hil; Palgrave Macmillan Publications
Mooting and Advocacy Skills, by David Pope and Dan Hill; Thomson Publications
The Art of Argument: A Guide to Mooting, by Christopher Kee; Cambridge University
Press
The Counselor-at-Law: A Collaborative Approach to Client Interviewing and
Counselling, by Robert F. Cochran; (IIIrd Edition, 2014), Lexis-Nexis Publications
Legal Interviewing and Counselling: A Client-Centered Approach, by David A. Binder
and Susan C. Price
Note:
These texts were selected because they provide in one volume a combination of text,
cases and materials, designed to be read as a whole i.e., a “one-stop shop”.
Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading for the course only. There is much
more to the „law‟ than this, and the student will undoubtedly benefit from
undertaking some reading and study of his/her own. It is creditable if the student, in
respect of the proper use of independent research and study, follow up in the Law
Library some of the case references, periodical articles or other material referred to
in the prime textbook or in class – or even to do some research of his/her own. A
good resource to use is the „Legal Reasoning‟ section of Symbiosis Law Library and
online databases such as Westlaw International, Ebrary, LexisNexis and Manupatra
available on campus network. Further, I will make available articles by eminent
scholars in this field to be issued from the Library (suggestive list will be provided at
6
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
the time of teaching). If Copyright policy of the publisher of those articles permits, I
will make the soft copy of the articles will be made available in „Library‟ at
curiosity.symlaw.edu.in.
For supplementary reading, student could, for instance, begin by consulting the
relevant sections of the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library.
Thereafter the student could engage in his/her own research, with particular
reference to journals on online databases including SCC Online, Manupatra, WestLaw
India, HeinOnline, JSTOR, ProQuest, Kluwer Database (Kluwer Arbitration, Kluwer
Patent, and Kluwer Competition), Ebrary, Emerald and EBSCO.
4. ASSESSMENT: COURSEWORK = 100%
Learners will be examined in this course by Internal Assessment (100%) format. As per
anti-plagiarism policy, all submission will be checked for plagiarism through
„turn-it-in‟ software. Any submission found to have more than 30% plagiarized
content will be marked „zero‟.
This clinical course will be evaluated out of Maximum 150 marks under following
headings:
Sl.
No.
Mode of Exercise/Evaluation Max. Marks
I Interviewing Techniques ( Client Counseling & submission ) 15 marks
II Preparation of pre-trial documents 15 marks
III Moot Court Exercises
(Two moot court exercises will be held for fifteen marks each)
30 marks
IV Observation of Court Proceedings ( Civil Proceedings) 15 marks
V Observation of Court Proceedings (Observation of Criminal Trial) 15 marks
VI Evaluation of Internship 30 marks
VII Viva-Voce 30 marks
Total 150 marks
5. MODULE OF PRACTICAL EXERCISES
7
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
All the above stated seven exercises will be conducted and evaluated separately as per
the details and schedule given herein below. It is very important for the student to
follow the „guidelines‟ laid down in r/o all the seven exercises.
All seven exercises will be done in four stages:
Stage – I: Client counseling exercise will be conducted on January 11-12, 2020. The
submission of the summary of facts after client counselling exercise will be submitted
on or before January 25, 2019. Ten marks are allotted for client counselling exercise
and five marks for submission of the summary of the facts.
Stage – II: Court-room observations in relation to civil proceedings and criminal
proceedings will be done on any given working days from January 4,2020 - February
27,2020; at any court, including, tribunal, consumer forum, or similar judicial
authority.
Stage – III: Moot court exercise will take place in following duration: April 6 - 13,
2020. Schedule will be notified.
Stage – IV: Viva-voce exercise will take place during April 11-12, 2020; schedule of
the viva will be duly notified.
It may be pointed out here that your presence is required on all the
prospective dates as provided in Stage I, i.e., Client Counselling, Stage III,
i.e., Moot Court Exercise, and Stage IV, i.e., Viva Voce. Failing which you
may not pass your examination.
Modules of „interviewing techniques‟, „pre-trial documentation/preparation‟, and „moot-
court exercise‟ have been prepared in a way that one activity is consequential activity of
the other. As it happens in usual course of business that a client approaches a lawyer,
he discusses his problem, lawyer gives him legal advice, client hires the lawyer, lawyer
files the suit/complaint or any other relevant document before the court, lawyer appears
before the court on behalf of his client, lawyer argues upon the admissibility of the case,
then at the last, the lawyer presents his arguments while seeking remedy; similarly,
student will have to perform all this. Modules of above said exercises explain how such
activities will be performed by the student as a lawyer.
Each student will participate in „client counselling‟ activity; then he will submit
„petition/suit‟ as „pre-trial preparation‟; and, lastly, he will argue on the same case in
8
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
„moot court exercise‟. Besides this, student will observe live trial in courts; and, will
submit two „reports‟, one on „civil proceedings‟ and the other on „criminal trial‟. Detailed
guidelines, along-with schedule of such exercise, is given herein below.
I. Module of „Interviewing Techniques‟
For the purpose of evaluation of this activity, each candidate will have to participate
in a „client counseling‟ activity. On scheduled date, time & place, a meeting will
take place between student-advocate and the client, wherein client will seek legal
advice on a matter. Student will have to act/behave like an advocate while giving
legal advice to the client.
Brief „note on facts of the case‟ to be discussed with the client will be uploaded on
„curiosity‟ web-portal days prior to the day on which this activity is scheduled. During
this one day, student may refer to any material for looking out for advice to be given
to the client.
Student-advocate needs to approach the client at scheduled time, date & place.
Client will narrate brief facts to the student-advocate. In next fifteen minutes,
student-advocate is expected to elicit the „relevant information‟, „outline of the
problem‟, and „find the client‟s expectations‟ etc. The student-advocate will have to
explain the client that on what basis he will argue the case and also clarify the
doubts of the clients, if any. Further, student-advocate will answer few questions
that the client may ask. Such questions will deal with the issue of professional
relation between client-advocate, like, fee structure, expected time by which matter
would be settled by the Court, etc.
For example, a student is allotted „homicide incidence/case‟ for this activity.
At the time of client-counseling activity, the student-advocate will try to
extract facts from the client. Student-advocate is expected to answer few
queries, about relevant laws/provisions on homicide, of the client.
At the time of „client counseling activity‟ evaluation of the student will be made
simultaneously by the client who is none other than a faculty member/ examiner.
Each student will be given fifteen minutes for this activity. This activity will be
evaluated for maximum ten marks.
9
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
Once this activity is over, student-advocate will draft „summary of meeting with the
client‟ and „summary of facts of the case‟. This summary will include his discussion
with the client; student-advocate will add on more facts that may be required to file
a case on the discussed matter. This submission can be made either on the same
day, or on the next day of the exercise. Under any circumstance, last date of this
submission is January 25, 2019.
This submission will be evaluated for maximum five marks. Format of this
submission is laid down herein below.
The student-advocate is expected to come in attire of an advocate.
Please refer „specific guidelines‟ for this module at Annex. I.
II. Module of „Pre-trial Documentation/Preparation
In continuation of „client counseling‟, this exercise will be carried by the student. It
may be presumed that the client who had approached the student-advocate for
taking legal advice has now hired the student-advocate.
Now, student will have to draft and file the petition/suit or similar other document on
behalf of his client. Any supporting document, like affidavit, or any documentary
evidence, required for filing petition/suit will also be prepared and attached with the
case-file by the student.
For example, the client is victim of an offence of „dowry harassment‟; and the brief
facts uploaded on curiosity were not sufficient enough to proceed further to draft the
case. The student-advocate would already have added more hypothetical facts in
„summary of facts‟ that he has submitted at the time of „client counseling exercise‟.
Now, the student-advocate will prepare all the documents, like, initial complaints
(if mentioned in facts), F.I.R., documentary evidence of marriage, evidences
leading to presumption that there has been such harassment, and similar other
documents.
Case-file must mention „issues‟ to be decided by the Court. There must
be at-least three legal issues; more than three legal issues may also be
raised in the case-file.
1
0
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
In other words, a file which is ready for being filed before the competent court
will be prepared and submitted by the student.
This submission will be made in triplicate; one original file and two other
being its photocopy.
Students are advised to keep one copy of the complete file because it will
be used by them during „moot-court activity‟.
All the documents are to be prepared as per Supreme Court of India
filing Rules / procedure.
This file, which is now considered to have been filed before Registry of relevant
Court, will be evaluated for marks allotted for „preparation of documents and
court papers‟.
Please refer „specific guidelines‟ for this module at Annex. II.
III. Module of „Moot Court Exercises‟
Till now, the student-advocate would have filed a suit/petition before a Court.
Now, the same matter will be taken further. It will be argued by the student-
advocate in three stages for three moot-court activities.
I Stage: Arguments on Admissibility (15 Marks)
II Stage: Arguments for relief sought in petition as petitioner in the case
filed by the student-advocate (15 Marks)
This activity may be carried on two or three consecutive days. Student-advocate
need to report and appear for the moot exercise at scheduled place on scheduled
time and date.
Arguments in all the stages will be on law-point only.
Moot Court – I (Admissibility & Jurisdiction)
On day one, Moot Court (I) will be organized wherein the student-advocate will
argue upon „admissibility‟ of the petition/suit before the Court. If petition/suit is
dismissed at this stage, student-advocate is advised to file an appeal before the
relevant appellate court on scheduled date of that case, and the same Court will
preside as appellate court. If appeal is admitted, only then, the student-advocate
will argue for seeking-relief before the same court.
1
1
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
If original application/complaint/suit/petition is allowed to be remained
as dismissed, and no appeal is being filed, student himself will face the
consequences, i.e., zero marks for „moot court II‟.
Moot Court – II (Petitioner)
In continuation of „moot court I‟ exercise, student-advocate will appear on behalf
of the petitioner. He will be allowed to appear only when his case is being
admitted by Court on first day. In case, his case is being dismissed at
„admission‟, student-advocate will file an appeal against such dismissal on
scheduled date on which such case is to be put-up for hearing on arguments. It
is only when this appeal is admitted; student-advocate will be allowed to argue in
„moot court – II‟ exercise.
On scheduled date & time, which will be uploaded on „curiosity web-portal‟ as
„cause list‟, student-advocate will appear for this exercise, i.e., „hearing on
arguments for relief‟.
At the same time, in the same matter, some other student will appear on behalf
of the defendant/respondent.
Both the student-advocates will be given ten minutes each for their presentation;
five minutes will be allotted for answering questions of the Judge.
The student-advocate can collect case-file of the allotted case from March 10,
2020 onwards. It is responsibility of the student to collect the case-file from the
faculty concerned.
On scheduled date & time, as per cause-list to be publishes and uploaded, the
student-advocate will appear in Moot Court exercises.
For example, Mr. A is allotted „rape case‟ in „client counseling‟; Mr. B is
allotted „murder case‟ in „client counseling‟; and Mr. C is allotted
„outraging modesty of women‟ in „client counseling‟. All three would have
filed relevant cases by scheduled date.
Cause-list for such cases will be prepared such a way that each student-advocate
will be arguing on one matter on two different days.
Cause-list of cases will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ web-portal on March 9, 2020.
1
2
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
IV. Module of „Observation of Civil Proceedings‟
Students are required to visit court-room for observing and learning things how
court-room proceedings take place. One visit of a day will be made of civil court
and another day visit will be made of a criminal court. Each student is required to
visit & observe such proceedings. This observation will be submitted in form of a
„report‟ which will be evaluated. Format of such „report‟ is laid down herein
below.
This visit will be carried between January 4, 2020 and February, 27
2020. He/she will make observation in both the court rooms for each half.
Please refer „specific guidelines‟ for this module at Annex. III.
V. Module of „Observation of Criminal Trial Proceedings‟
Each student will carry observation of trial proceedings for one full day. This
exercise is similar to exercise „observation of civil proceedings‟.
It means, in total, such observation will be made for two days; one day for civil
proceedings and one day for criminal proceedings.
Format of drafting report and submission for this exercise is as per prescribed
instructions meant for „observation of civil proceedings‟.
Please refer „specific guidelines‟ for this module at Annex. III.
VI. Module of „Viva-voce‟
Viva-voce will be taken of all the students on two days, i.e. April 11-
12,2020;
At the time of viva-voce, records of all the submissions made by the
student will be kept by the person taking viva;
It will revolve around all the activities, except moot court exercise, carried
by the student in this course;
It means questions can be asked either on „observance of trial
proceedings‟, or, on „observance of civil proceedings‟, or, on „client-
1
3
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
counseling‟, or, on „pre-trial drafting documents‟, i.e., „writ petition drafted
by the student‟.
Schedule of viva-voce will be intimated in due course of time
VII. Internship: Internship marks scored out of 225 will be scaled down to marks
obtained out of 30 Marks. The scaled marks will be added in the component of
Internship for the course of Mot Court Exercise and Internship.
SCHEDULE OF CLINICAL EXERCISES
INTERVIEWING SESSIONS
Sl.
No. Kind of Exercise/Activity Scheduled Date
1
Uploading „Problem‟ on Curiosity Web-portal
January 4, 2020 (11 am)
2 Client Counselling Exercise
January 11-12, 2020
(schedule of time will be
uploaded on January 6, 2020
on Curiosity Web-portal)
3
Written submission of „summary of facts‟
(this submission may be made either in-
person, or, through some-one else, by 4pm of
January 25,2020)
January 25, 2020
(04.00 pm)
4
Declaration of Results
February 4, 2020
1
4
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
PRE-TRIAL PREPARATIONS
Kind of Exercise/Activity Scheduled Date
Uploading Problem on Curiosity Web-portal January 4, 2020 (11am)
Submission of Petition/Suit/Case-file before Faculty
Concerned
(this submission must be made in triplicate; one original
and two other photocopy)
(this submission may be made either in-person, or,
through some-one else, it may be couriered as well,
provided courier reaches college by 4pm of March
6, 2020)
On or before March
6, 2020 (4 pm)
Schedule of Observation of Trial Proceedings
Civil Proceedings
Criminal Proceedings
Declaration of
Results Scheduled Date
Date of
Submission
Scheduled Date
Date of
Submission
Any day between
January 4,
2020 to
February
27,2020
February 28,
2020 latest by
4:00 pm
Any day between
January 4,
2020 to
February
27,2020
February 28,
2020 latest
by 4:00 pm
March 9, 2020
1
5
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
MOOT COURT EXERCISE – I
(ADMISSIBILITY & JURISDICTION)
Sl.
No. Kind of
Activity/Exercise
Filing of
Petition/Suit/Case
Up-loading
Cause-list
Scheduled
Date
Declaration
of Results
1
Argument on
admissibility &
jurisdiction
Pre-trial document
to be submitted by
March 6,2020) (student-advocate
can collect the case
file from March
16,2020 onwards)
March 9,
2020
As per
cause-list
( April 6-
10,2020)
On
scheduled
date of
activity
MOOT COURT EXERCISE – II
(PETITIONER)
Sl.
No. Kind of
Activity/Exercise
Allotment of
Petition/Suit/Case
Up-
loading
Cause-list
Scheduled
Date
Declaration
of Results
1
Argument on
seeking relief on
behalf of the
petitioner;
provided case
had been
admitted in Moot
Court – I
(student-advocate
can collect the case
file from March
10,2020 onwards) March 9,
2020
As per
cause-list
( April 6-
10,2020)
On
scheduled
date of
activity
2
If case had not
been admitted in
Moot Court - I;
Student-advocate
will file an appeal
As per cause-list
1
6
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
on „admissibility‟
before the Court
on the date on
which his case is
to be put-up.
Student-advocate can argue in Moot Court Exercise (Petitioner) only when his
application is admitted; otherwise he will not be allowed to appear in Moot Court
Exercise (Petitioner) exercise.
Schedule of Viva-voce
Scheduled Date
Declaration of Results
April 11-12, 2020 (Schedule of time will be
published)
April 11-12, 2020
6. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
The „Chief Course Faculty‟ for „Moot Court Exercise & Internship‟ is Dr. Saurabh Chandra.
In case you face any problem in dealing with the subject, feel free to see the concerned
course faculty.
Any notice by course-in-charge will be send through owl@ curiosity only. No
notice shall be send through library @ curiosity portal.
7. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMATION
The Course in charge for Media Law is Dr. Saurabh Chandra. If any doubts remain,
kindly contact Dr. Saurabh Chandra. via his e-mail ID: [email protected] during
1
7
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
office hours, i.e. 8:00 am to 3:30 pm. They may also visit the course-in-charge between
2 pm and 4.00 pm on Thursday and Friday. Before visit the learner should seek the
appointment for the abovementioned time slot. Kindly mention the subject of email
communication as Contact hours while sending the email communication.
All questions, comments, and feedback are welcome. While the lessons will be seminar-
style and all learners are encouraged to participate, those who do struggle to speak in
class are welcome to continue the conversation in person after class as well. The aim is
to give learners the greatest flexibility and autonomy over their learning and thought
process, especially when it comes to their distinct analyses of the provided readings.
ANNEXURE – I Specific Guidelines for Interviewing Techniques
1
8
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
Uploading of matter ( Allotment of Moot Problem) to be discussed by client on
January 4, 2020
Meeting the client on scheduled date, time & place, i.e., on January 11-12, 2020
Giving consultation to the client
Submission of „summary of facts‟ by 4 pm of January 25, 2020
There is no word-limit for this submission
It must be typed work
It may be submitted in-person or through some-one else by 4pm January 25, 2020,
2019, or through courier, provided courier reaches college by 4pm of January 25,
2020.
This document, if submitted beyond above time-limit, will be considered for next-
stage work, but, will not be evaluated.
Format of „Summary of Facts‟ (written document)
This document will be framed under following headings:
I. Summary of Meeting with Client
II. Facts in detail (facts beyond meeting may be presumed)
III. Applicable Law, including judgements
IV. Action required to be taken
V. Probable legal solution to the matter
Cover page of this „submission‟ must mention the following:
Title of issue: ………………………………………
Name (Student): …………………………………
Course: ……………………………………………..
P.R.N. No.: ………………………………………..
Programme : ………………………………………..
Group: ……………………………………………..
Written „submission‟ will evaluated out of five marks; „consultation activity‟ will be
evaluated out of ten marks
ANNEXURE – II Specific Guidelines for „Pre-trial Preparations‟
1
9
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
Carrying forward the discussion carried with the client
Using the submitted „summary of facts‟
Drafting complaint/suit/petition/similar other document
Drafting documents in support of complaint/suit/petition/etc.
Case-file must mention at-least three legal issues to be settled by the Court;
this number may go beyond three.
Preparing file as it is to be filed before Registry of competitive court
Submission of case-file to the faculty on or before the scheduled time & date
This submission will be made in duplicate; one original file, and the other
photocopy
One copy of this file must be retained by the student with himself as it will
be used by him in „moot court exercise‟
It should be typed document as is submitted before Court.
Cover page of file should mention following details:
Title of case:………………………………………
Name (Student):…………………………………
Course:……………………………………………..
P.R.N. No.:………………………………………..
Group: ……………………………………………..
Case-file, submitted as petition/suit/etc. before Registry of competitive court, will
be evaluated out of fifteen marks
ANNEXURE – III
Specific Instructions for Activity on „Observation of Civil/Criminal Proceedings‟
Each student will visit two courts on each day
2
0
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
Each student will have to attend each day the courts, civil as well as criminal, for this
task
No particular allotment will be made in this regard. The student will be observing
both the proceedings, civil as well as criminal, on each day
For one day, he/she will make observation in civil court, and, in second day, he/she
will make observation in criminal court.
At the same time, the students will be required to hand over the notes that they
have prepared during observation.
Printout of the cause-lists of both the court-rooms must be attached with the said
notes
It is advised that students carry printout of the cause-list with them before they
reach court-room complex in the morning
Under any circumstance, activity for the day must be completed and submitted on
the same day.
It means, under any circumstance, submission made on or after 4 pm of the allotted
date will not be considered „valid submission‟.
Student will note down proceedings of the court each day; It will include short-notes
on each & every case put up before the Court that day
It‟s obvious that while observing the court-proceedings, student would not get time
to write „detailed note‟ on all the proceedings; hence, it is advised to make brief, like
reporters do, of each case, then write „detailed summary‟
Same activity will be repeated during second-half of the day before some other court
Submission of observations as prescribed herein below:
This submission will not be considered valid submission if „documentary evidence‟
of „cause-list‟ is not adduced.
Both the submissions will be evaluated out for 15 marks each.
It must be hand-written document a cover page mentioning following details:
Title of observation (civil or criminal):………………………………………
Name (Student): ………………………………………
Course: ……………………………………….
2
1
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
P.R.N. No.: ………………………………………..
Group: ………………………………………..
Documents to be submitted:
Sl.
No,
Title of the
Document Mode of Submission Date of Submission
1
Notes of first half of
the day
(format is
prescribed herein
below)
In-person, or through some-one else,
or through courier; this document will
be submitted along with observation
of court proceedings.
4:00 pm, February
28, 2020
(if submitted through
courier, it must reach
college by 4pm of
February 28, 2020)
Notes of second
half of the day
(format is
prescribed herein
below)
In-person, or through some-one else,
or through courier; this document will
be submitted along with observation
of court proceedings.
………………do…………..
Print-out of the
Cause list of both
the courts
In-person, or through some-one else,
or through courier; this document will
be submitted along with observation
of court proceedings.
………………do…………..
2
Print-out of daily
orders of relevant
half of both the
days
In-person, or through some-one else,
or through courier
4:00 pm, 28th
February, 2019
(courier must reach
college by 4pm of
28th February, 2019)
Format of the Detailed Notes on Observation of Court Proceedings (Civil/Criminal)
2
2
1. All updates about course activity will be uploaded on „curiosity‟ on regular basis; we
will not communicate any update through email; for any inquiry, student may write
email to faculty concerned.
2. Under any circumstance, exemption for the „client counseling exercise‟, „court
proceeding observation‟, „moot court exercise‟ and „viva-voce‟ will not be given by
Training & Placement Cell.
3. Leaners, who have been granted „Excused Attendance‟, also need to take prior
permission from their recruiters to be physically present on the appointed dates. Under
any circumstance, „re-test‟ will not be conducted for the said exercises.
Name of the Court:
Date of Observation:
Case No. I:
i. Title of the Case:
ii. Stage of the case:
(it should mention the purpose for which it was put up before the Court)
iii. Appearance made by the parties:
(it should mention if any of the party was absent, or, both the parties were present)
iv. Proceedings of the case:
v. Order of the court for that day:
vi. Next date of hearing:
Case No. 2:
i. Title of the Case:
ii. Stage of the case:
(it should mention the purpose for which it was put up before the Court)
iii. Appearance made by the parties:
(it should mention if any of the party was absent, or, both the parties were present)
iv. Proceedings of the case:
v. Order of the court for that day:
vi. Next date of hearing:
Alternative Dispute Resolution
Teaching Plan
Academic Year 2019-20,
Semester IX
By Mr. Varun Pathak, Ms. Mayuri Raghuvanshi
& Chanakya Dwivedi
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
(Constituent of Symbiosis International (Deemed
University), Pune)
July 2019 - October 2019
2
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Alternative Dispute Resolution (hereinafter “ADR”) is nothing but resolution of
disputes through non-state mechanisms. The need for alternative methods of conflict
resolution is not new and has existed through out history. History of arbitration can be
traced to settlement of disputes through village councils known as panchayats. The
panchayat system is available for settlement of disputes at the village level even
today.
1.2 There are many forms of alternative dispute resolution mechanisms such as
conciliation, mediation, negotiations and arbitration. Arbitration is the most dominant
form of alternative method of conflict resolution especially when it comes to
settlement of commercial disputes.
1.3 In Salem Advocate Bar Assn. v. Union of India, (2003) 1 SCC 49 the Supreme Court
highlighted the need for promotion of ADR mechanisms due to increased pendency of
litigation. The Court observed that keeping in mind law’s delays and limited number
of Judges which are available, it has now become imperative that resort should be had
to ADR mechanism with a view to bring to an end litigation between the parties at an
early date. The Court further observed that in certain countries where ADR has been
successful there is a requirement that parties to the suit must indicate the form of
ADR which they would like to resort to during the pendency of the trial of the suit
and that case will go outside the stream of the court. However, resorting to
conciliation or judicial settlement or mediation with a view to settle the dispute would
not ipso facto take the case outside the judicial system and if conciliation or mediation
or judicial settlement is not possible, despite efforts being made, the case will
ultimately go to trial.
1.4 Presently, the Indian law of arbitration is contained in the Arbitration and Conciliation
Act 1996 (hereinafter “the Act”) which is based on the 1985 UNCITRAL Model Law
on International Commercial Arbitration and the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules 1976.
The Act is a composite piece of legislation which provides for domestic arbitration;
international commercial arbitration; enforcement of foreign award and conciliation.
1.5 This course intends to examine various provisions of the Arbitration and Conciliation
Act 1996 along with other forms and forums of alternative dispute resolution
methods.
3
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
A. Knowledge
2.1 The objective of the course is to introduce students with:
a) to understand the evolution of the ADR mechanisms in India;
b) various ADR mechanisms;
c) logical approach;
d) provisions of the Act;
e) judicial approach;
f) practical aspects and examples; and
g) applicability of the law.
2.2 The students will be expected to familarise themselves with the provisions of the Act
and thereafter, study leading judgments which will be discussed in the class. For
example: the analysis of section 11 in light of the constitutional bench judgment of 11
judges in in SBP & Co. v. Patel Engg. Ltd., (2005) 8 SCC 618. Further, what are the
changes which have been brought about by the 2016 Amendment to the Act and
whether the changes made are retrospective or prospective.
2.3 The students will be expected to understand and examine the scheme of the Act with
the help of leading cases. The arbitrability of disputes, reference to arbitration, Court
assistance, court intervention, challenge to arbitral awards, multi-tier arbitration, etc.
will be examined. Also, rules and conduct of arbitration, both institutional and ad-hoc,
will be touched upon with reference to conduct of domestic and international
commercial arbitrations. Further reference will be made to the interrelation of the Act
with other statutes wherein the provisions of the Act have been interpreted. For
example: in trust matters the Supreme Court in its judgement dated 17.08.2016 in
Civil Appeal No.8164 of 2016, Vimal Kishor Shah & Ors. v. Jayesh Dinesh Shah &
Ors. has held that arbitration is not permissible.
B. Skills
Cognitive:
2.4 The course intends to equip students to apply principles of law to a set of issues and
identify matters in a logical manner. The emphasis will be on enabling the students to
develop a reasoning ability which will help them in their careers.
Employability:
4
2.5 The aim and objective of ADR is to provide the best relief to your client considering
the various modes available. Familiarity with ADR will enable students, as future
practitioners, to decide in an objective manner the pros and cons of adopting ADR
and choosing the best mode possible.
2.6 Law of ADR demands creativity to evolve new methods of dispute resolution. It
requires an approach to find methods to resolve disputes, be it by way of
interpretation of statutes or by way of drafting of an agreement resorting to alternative
disputes settlement mechanism, that could provide for a less formal, more effective
and speedy resolution of disputes avoiding procedural claptrap.
Subject Specific:
2.7 It is expected that students gets equipped with knowledge and understanding of the
procedural as well as substantive aspects of the law of ADR with special emphasis on
arbitration.
C. Outcomes
2.8 Key skills will be highlighted by this course (a) understanding the approach of the
courts to ADR especially arbitration (b) understanding the principles of ADR
especially arbitration (c) independent research and application of principles of law.
D. Final Outcome
2.9 Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (100%) (Including Internal
Assessment 40% and External Assessment 60%) by the Symbiosis International
University, Pune.
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
3.1 Three lecture time has been set aside for this course for each division. Verify it from
the time-table assigned for each division. Lecture outlines, principally in the form of
oral lectures, power point presentations, relevant study/reading material will be made
available in ‘The Library’ on ‘Curiosity’ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
To facilitate your understanding of these lectures, you should always read at least the
relevant pages of suggested readings in advance of each lecture. And learners if you
have queries in relation to the topic taught, if any after due lectures, you may post
them at Banyan Tree and they shall be resolved as soon as possible.
5
3.2 As per Symbiosis International University Regulations, please note, “Students
are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and other forms
of instructions as defined by the program of study.”
3.3 The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he/she fails to put in
the required attendance. The students can update themselves of their attendance daily
on-line in ‘Attendance’ on ‘Curiosity’ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com
3.4 Two sessions for two tutorials will be conducted at curiosity portal in which a query
will be posted by the faculty and the learners will reply to the query as per the
instructions laid down in the said query. Those who reply to the query will be given
attendance for 1 lecture. This attendance will be counted in the total attendance.
B. Lecture Outline
Week Lecture
Topics
Week – 01:
5th July,
2019
Lecture-1 Syllabus Preview.
Lecture-2
• ADR and types of ADR:
o Negotiation, Mediation, Mini-trial, Conciliation,
Arbitration, Lok Adalat and Loknayalay, Ombudsman.
Lecture-3
• Historical Evolution and Legislative History:
o Arbitration in ancient India;
o Arbitration in British India;
o Code of Civil Procedure, 1859 and arbitration;
o Arbitration Act, 1899;
o Civil Procedure Code, 1908;
o Arbitration Act, 1940;
o Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996;
o Arbitration and Conciliation (Amendment) Act, 2015.
Week – 02: Lecture-4 Concepts, types and features of arbitration:
6
8 July, 2019
• Meaning of arbitration;
• Need for arbitration;
• Party autonomy;
• Law applicable to arbitrations;
• Types of arbitration
• Statutory arbitration.
Lecture-5
Arbitration Agreement:
• Definition and relevant provisions;
• Arbitrability;
• Reference to arbitration.
• Essentials of arbitration agreement;
• Severability;
• Parties/non-parties to arbitration;
• Consolidation of arbitration/Joinder of parties.
Lecture-6
Arbitration Agreement (continued):
• Drafting;
• Multi-Tier;
• Case Laws.
Week – 03:
15 July,
2019
Lecture-7
Notice of arbitration, reference to arbitration and appointment of
arbitrator(s):
• Relevant provisions;
• Pre-reference procedures;
7
• Invocation of arbitration;
• Requirement of notice;
• Service of notice.
Lecture-8
Notice of Arbitration and Appointment of Arbitrator (continued):
• Essentials of appointment;
• Appointment Procedure;
• Named Arbitrators;
• Appointing Authority;
• Qualifications of arbitrators.
Lecture-9
Notice of Arbitration and Appointment of Arbitrator (continued):
• Appointment by Court;
• Fees;
• Conflict;
• Reference to arbitration;
• Case Laws.
Week – 04:
22 July,
2019
Lecture-10
Conduct of Arbitration Proceedings:
• Relevant provisions;
• Power of Courts to interfere in Arbitration Proceedings;
• Place of Arbitration and Jurisdictional Issues.
Lecture-11
Conduct of Arbitration Proceedings (continued):
• Law applicable to the Arbitration;
• Procedural Matters;
• Pleadings;
• Evidence.
Lecture-12 Conduct of Arbitration Proceedings (continued):
8
• Powers of arbitrators;
• Power of Review;
• Power to decide ex aequo et bono;
• Case laws.
Week – 05:
29 July,
2019
Lecture-13
Interim Measures:
• Relevant provisions;
• Interim measures by court;
• Interim measures by arbitrators.
Lecture-14
Interim Measures (continued):
• Enforcement of interim relief awarded by Arbitral Tribunal;
• Difference between order and award;
• Challenge to interim relief granted under section 17 of the Act
by the Arbitrator.
Lecture-15 Interim Measures (continued):
• Case laws.
Week – 06:
5 Aug.,
2019
Lecture-16
Challenge to appointment of Arbitrator and Termination of
Mandate:
• Relevant provisions;
• Grounds;
• Removal.
Lecture-17
Challenge to appointment of Arbitrator and Termination of
Mandate (Continued):
• Termination of Mandate;
• Re-appointment.
Lecture-18
Challenge to appointment of Arbitrator and Termination of
9
Mandate (Continued):
• Case Laws.
Week – 07:
12 Aug.,
2019
Lecture-19
Arbitral Award:
• Relevant provisions;
• Form and content;
• Stamp duty.
Lecture-20
Arbitral Award (Continued):
• Types of award;
• Multi-tier Award and merger;
• Finality;
• Interest;
• Reasoned Award.
Lecture-21 • Case laws.
Week – 08:
19 Aug.,
2019
Lecture-22
Arbitral Award (Continued):
• Grounds of Challenge.
Lecture-23 • Arbitrability, jurisdiction and public policy;
• Appeals.
Lecture-24 • Case Laws.
Week – 09:
26 August.,
2019
Lecture-25
Enforcement and Execution
• Relevant provisions;
• Domestic Award procedure;
Lecture-26
• International Award procedure.
• New York Convention;
• Geneva Conventions.
10
Lecture-27 Case laws.
Week – 10:
2 Sep., 2019
Lecture-28 Costs in Arbitration.
Lecture-29 Fast Track arbitrations.
Lecture-30 Statutory Arbitrations, Arbitration and Conciliation Act and other
statutes.
Week – 11:
9 Sep., 2019
Lecture-31
Conciliation - Appointment, Procedure, Role of Conciliators,
Resort to Judicial or Arbitral Proceedings, Costs.
Lecture-32 • Conciliation (Contd.).
Lecture-33
• Conciliation (Contd.).
Week – 12:
16 Sep.,
2019
Lecture-34
Review of ADR mechanisms.
Mediation:
• Relevant provisions;
• Similarity between Mediation & Conciliation;
• Difference between Conciliation & Mediation under Indian
Law;
• Advantages & Disadvantages.
Principle steps in Mediation:
• Stages.
Lecture-35 Case laws.
Lecture-36 Case laws.
Week – 13:
23
September,
2019
Lecture-37 Lok Adalats and MSME arbitration.
Lecture-38 Continued.
Lecture-39 Continued.
Week – 14: Lecture-40 International Arbitration and leading Awards/Cases.
11
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to unforeseen/unavoidable
circumstances.
4. READING AND MATERIALS
A. Text books
(i) Aiyer. P. Ramanath, The Law Lexicon, the Encyclopedic Legal and
Commercial Dictionary.
(ii) Bachawat R.S., Law of Arbitration and Conciliation.
(iii) Kwatra G.K. The Arbitration and Conciliation Law of India.
(iv) Malothora O.P. And Indu Malhotra, Law and Practice of Arbitration and
Conciliation.
1 Oct., 2019 Lecture-41
Continued.
Lecture-42 Continued.
Week – 15:
7 Oct., 2019
Lecture-43 Continued.
Lecture-44 Revisions of topics.
Lecture-45 Revisions of topics.
Week –16
14 Oct.,
2019
Lecture-46 Revisions of topics.
Lecture-47 Discussion of questions.
Lecture-48 Discussion of questions.
Week –17
21 Oct.,
2019
Lecture-49 Discussion of questions.
12
(v) Markanda, P.C., Law Relating To Arbitration and Conciliation.
(vi) Redfern and Hunter, Law and Practice of International Commercial
Arbitration.
(vii) Russell on Arbitration.
(viii) Julian D M Lew, A Mistelis & Stefan M Kroll – Comparative International
Commercial Arbitration.
B. Legislations
(i) Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.
(ii) Civil Procedure Code, 1908.
(iii) New York Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign
Arbitral Awards, 1958.
(iv) Status (List of Signatories).
(v) UNCITRAL Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration.
(vi) Arbitration (Protocol and Convention) Act 1937.
(vii) Arbitration Act 1950 (English Arbitration Act 1950).
(viii) Bengal Regulation Act of 1772, 1787, 1793 And 1795.
(ix) Bengal Regulations of 1802, 1814, 1822 And 1883.
(x) British Arbitration Act of 1889.
(xi) Code of Civil Procedure, 1859.
(xii) Civil Procedure Code of 1850.
(xiii) English Arbitration Act 1996.
(xiv) Indian Arbitration Act 1899.
(xv) ICC Arbitration Rules.
(xvi) LCIA Arbitration Rules.
(xvii) The Delhi International Arbitration Centre (DAC) (Arbitration Proceedings)
Rules.
(xviii) MCIA Rules.
13
(xix) International Convention on the Execution of Foreign Arbitral Awards, 1927
(Geneva Convention).
(xx) The Protocol on Arbitration Clauses, 1923 (Geneva Protocol).
(xxi) The Arbitration Act of 1940.
(xxii) The Foreign Awards (Recognition and Enforcement) Act 1961.
Note:
• The above list is indicative and not exhaustive.
• It shall be compulsory for all the learners to carry Bare Acts/ Manual during all
the working days of a given Semester.
• Students are required to update their knowledge and information by referring to other
reference text, articles, newspapers, journals, case laws and Internet as and when
necessary. Students are suggested to utilize online databases provided by the Law
School.
• These texts were selected because they provide in one volume a combination of text,
cases and materials, designed to be read as a whole i.e., a “one-stop shop”.
• Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading for the course only. There is much
more to the course than this, and you will undoubtedly benefit from undertaking some
reading and study of your own. It is creditable if you, in respect of the proper use of
independent research and study, follow up in the Law Library some of the case
references, periodical articles or other material referred to in the prime textbook or in
class – or even to do some research of your own. A good resource to use is the
Symbiosis Law Library and online databases as applicable such as AIR, SCC Online,
Manupatra, Westlaw India, Journal of Moral Education, Hein Online, JSTOR,
CLA Online, Kluwer Database (Kluwer Arbitration, Kluwer Patent, and Kluwer
Competition), Ebrary, Emerald and EBSCO. Further, I will make available articles
by eminent scholars in this field to be issued from the Library (suggestive list will be
provided at the time of teaching). If Copyright policy of the publisher of those articles
permits, I will make the soft copy of the articles will be made available in ‘Library’ at
https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com.
• For supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by consulting the relevant
sections of the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library. Thereafter you
could engage in your own research, with particular reference to journals on online
databases.
Other relevant books and articles will be indicated during the lectures or in the
reading material.
5. ASSESSMENT: COURSEWORK = 100%
14
You will be examined in this course by Internal (100%) format. It will include three
tutorials (40 marks each) and a Viva-voce (30 marks).
6. PROJECT/TUTORIAL
A. Project/Tutorial Time table:
Each tutorial will carry 40 marks each (Total=120 marks). Each student will attempt it
on all occasions. The time-table of the Tutorials and Viva is as follows:
It is important to take notice that all the tutorials are open book examination.
Learners are allowed to bring any material except electronic items/materials.
They may bring books, statutes, photocopy material, handouts and similar other
materials during tutorial.
The timetable of these tutorials is as follows:
Tutorial Schedule
Tutorial
Date
Topic Test Result
First August
14, 2019
August
26, 2019
ADR and types of ADR,
Historical Evolution and
Legislative History;
Concepts, types and
features of arbitration;
Arbitration Agreement:
Second September
5, 2019
September
14, 2019
Notice of arbitration,
reference to arbitration
and appointment of
arbitrator(s), Conduct of
Arbitration Proceedings,
Challenge to appointment
of Arbitrator and
Termination of Mandate
15
Third September
27, 2019
October 5,
2019
Arbitral Award;
Enforcement and
Execution ; Costs in
Arbitration.
Viva-Voce Examination:
The Viva Voce examinations shall be conducted on 12/10/2019 and 13/10/2019. The
details regarding time and serial number of students appearing on different days shall
be notified later. The syllabus that is covered upto October 07, 2019 will be included
in the viva voce.
B. Tutorial
The tutorials give an opportunity to learners and teachers, both, to assess the learning;
it further helps in taking remedial course. In this process, scheduling of tutorial is very
important, that’s why both the tutorials are scheduled during running of the semester
so that ample time is there to take the remedial course of action. Tutorials also give
an opportunity to develop written skills of presentation and reasoned arguments. In
order to achieve the objective of this course, two tutorials are scheduled in this
semester the following way:
Tutorial 1st:
This tutorial will be based upon various theories/concepts of syllabus contents. In this
respect, it is important to refer the contents stated above as syllabus for the tutorials.
It will be altogether analytical question based test wherein conceptual learning of the
learners will be tested.
Tutorial 2nd:
Second tutorial will also be based upon various theories/concepts of the syllabus
contents. In this respect, it is important to refer the contents stated above as syllabus
for the tutorials. It will be altogether analytical question based test wherein
conceptual learning of the learners will be tested.
Tutorial 3rd:
Third tutorial will also be based upon various theories/concepts of the syllabus
contents. In this respect, it is important to refer the contents stated above as syllabus
for the tutorials. It will be altogether analytical question based test wherein
conceptual learning of the learners will be tested.
16
Important Instructions:
Please note, if you are on Internship with exemption from attending classes,
duly acknowledged by the T & P Cell, or, you are on Assessment Internship,
duly acknowledged by the T & P Cell, and your Viva-Voce is scheduled during
such duration, you must follow the following process to seek alternate date for
Viva-Voce:
I. Write an email to Faculty In-charge, Dr. Pooja Kapoor at
[email protected] stating the above;
II. Attach documentary evidence (PDF) of your Internship being
acknowledged by the T & P Cell;
III. Attach documentary evidence (PDF) of you being granted exemption
from attending classes;
IV. It will be forwarded by the Faculty In-charge to the Course In-charge,
and alternate date for Viva-Voce will be allotted by the Course In-charge.
No request to change the date for Viva-voce will be entertained if above
process is not followed on or before 1st September, 2019. No viva-voce will be
conducted after October 15, 2019.
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
The course in charge of Alternative Dispute Resolution is Mr. Varun Pathak. In case
you face any problem in dealing with the subject, feel free to see the concerned
faculty.
8. OFFICE HOURS AND CONTACT INFORMATION
If any doubts remain, kindly contact Mr. Varun Pathak, Ms. Mayuri Raghavanshi &
Mr. Chanakya Dwivedi via their respective e-mails: [email protected],
1
TEACHING PLAN
Financial & Systemic-Fraud
Semester X
Batch 2015-20
By
Mr. Arjun J Chaudhuri
Academic Year 2019-20
(Session: January 2020-May 2020)
…)
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
(Constituent of Symbiosis
International (Deemed University),
Pune)
2
1. INTRODUCTION
Financial & Systemic-Frauds are Crimes of Deception, involving Co-Conspirators, who Collude to
Take-Advantage of Human-Weaknesses, and Seek to Profit from it. The most effective way to deceive is by
sale-purchase of financial & speculative-instruments that promise to make supernatural-gains from
investments by gullible-public or individuals who are taken in by persons, entrusted with their trust &
confidence. This new-breed of fraudsters are White-Collar Criminals identified as such by Criminologist Edwin
H Sutherland who commit White Collar Crimes during the course of their respectable-occupations, and given
the benefit of the doubt by Investigating-Agencies, and Judicial-System, because of nature of the crime, as
opposed to tough-stance taken against criminals committing conventional crimes such as murder & rape.
The building up of Ponzi-Schemes by whatever means necessary, and its subsequent discovery, has
not been retributive because of the ability of fraudsters to move their illegal-proceeds electronically across
jurisdictions, making it difficult to arrest, search & seize fugitives from justice & property, or their ability to
bribe & corrupt-institutions of enforcement.
The Financial & Systemic Fraud focuses on financial crimes investigations on such criminal activities
as corporate fraud, securities & commodities fraud, financial institution fraud, mortgage fraud, insurance
fraud, mass marketing fraud, and money laundering.
That therefore, how legal-system treats commission of such crimes is important to understand
because it has great relevance to our everyday-life, especially, economically, and socially.
Therefore, a clear-understanding of how, when, and by whom these specialized-types of crimes have
been committed, and what appropriate-measures that should be taken is of paramount importance because
the target of such crimes is the public-at-large for the benefit of few.
2. LEARNING-OBJECTIVES
„Knowledge‟
Overall-Objective is to Enable-Students to
[i] Demonstrate-Knowledge & Understanding of Legal-Concepts, Values, Principles, Rules & Procedures, and
[ii] Demonstrate-Knowledge & Understanding of Key-Relationships of Stakeholders.
„Skill‟
Cognition, Intellectual-Development, Knowledge-Upgrade, Formulation of Rationale-Arguments,
Communication ion, and Group-Dynamism.
„Outcome‟
Two Key-Skills will be developed:
(a) Case-Synthesis & Problem-Solving, and
(b) Ability to Independently-Research.
3
3. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Three lecture times have been set aside for this course for B.A LL.B. Verify it from the timetable assigned for
each division. Lecture outlines, principally in the form of PowerPoint slides, will be made available in „The
Library‟ on „Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com. In addition, Session Plan/ Course material
will be also provided continuing suggested reading such as Books; Journals. To facilitate your understanding
of these lectures, you should always read at least the relevant pages of suggested readings in advance of
each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please note, “Students are
expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and other forms of instruction as
defined by the programme of study.”
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put in the required
attendance. The students can update themselves of their attendance daily online in „Attendance‟ on
„Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com
You are notified that an online session with the help of „Banyan Tree @Curiosity‟ will be conducted for Tutorial I.
We will be expecting your response/ answer/ reply within stipulated time given. Those, who will respond/answer
/ reply within stipulated time given, will be granted attendance for one lecture each. This activity is
compulsory for all and attendance so granted will form part of the total attendance.
B. Notifications: Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect Academic Administration, either
by Course in Charge or Faculty In Charge, Academic Coordination will be sent using „Owl@Curiosity‟. Either
Course in Charge/Faculty in Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner using „Library@Curiosity‟ will
publish no notifications. You are required to keep yourself duly informed.
C. Lecture Outline:
Week Lecture Topics
Week 1
04/01/20
Lecture-1
Lecture-2
Lecture-3
Discussion of Teaching Plan
Syllabus Preview
Allotment of Project Topics
Week 2 Lecture-4 Discussion of Teaching Plan
4
11/01/20 Lecture-5
Lecture-6
Syllabus Preview
Allotment of Project Topics
Week 3
18/01/20
Lecture-7
Lecture-8
Lecture-9
ACTUS-REA
MENS-REA
Motive, Opportunity, and Means
Week 4
25/01/20
Lecture-10
Lecture-11
Lecture-12
Knowledge
MALA-IN-SE
MALA-PROHIBITA
Week 5
01/02/20
Lecture-13
Lecture-14
Lecture-15
Criminology
White-Collar Crime & Criminologist
EDWIN H SUTHERLAND‟
Opportunity-Theory
Week 6
08/02/20
Lecture-16
Lecture-17
Lecture-18
Abuse of Political & Legal-Powers by
Public-Servants
Conflict of Interests
Bribery & Corruption
Week 7
15/02/20
Lecture-19
Lecture-20
Lecture-21
Money-Laundering
BENAMI-Transactions
Tax-Evasion
Week 8
22/02/20
Lecture-22
BANK-FRAUD & Crime of Cheating
5
Lecture-23
Lecture-24
Embezzlement
Bribery & Corruption
Week 9
29/02/20
Lecture-25
Lecture-26
Lecture-27
TAX-EVASION
TAX-HAVENS & Banking-Secrecy
DE-Regulation of Banking-Laws
Week 10
07/03/20
Lecture-28
Lecture-29
Lecture-30
Securities-Fraud & Insider-Trading
DE-Regulation of Securities-Law
PONZI-Schemes
Week 11
14/03/20
Lecture-31
Lecture-32
Lecture-33
Securities-Fraud
Case-Study
Case-Study
Case-Study
Week 12
21/03/20
Lecture-34
Lecture-35
Lecture-36
Securities-Fraud
Case-Study
Case-Study
Case-Study
Week 13
28/03/20
Lecture-37
Lecture-38
Insurance-Fraud
DE-Regulation of Insurance-Law‟
6
Lecture-39 Case-Study
Week 14
23/03/20
Lecture-40
Lecture-41
Lecture-42
Corporate-Crimes
Embezzlement & Fraud
Case-Study
Week 15
04/04/20
Lecture-43
Lecture-44
Lecture-45
Corporate-Crimes
Case-Study
Case-Study
Week 16
11/04/20
Lecture-46
Lecture-47
Lecture-48
Cyber-Crimes
Misrepresentation & Fraud
Case-Study
Week 17
18/04/20
Lecture-49
Lecture-50
Lecture-51
Cyber-Crimes
Case-Study
Case-Study
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to unforeseen/unavoidable
circumstances.
4. READING-MATERIAL
1. Sharma Sumit, Corporate Crimes and Financial Frauds, Author Press, First Edition (2014)
2. Pamecha Virendra K., Financial Frauds & Accounting Gimmicks – How to Detect & Investigate, Xcess
Infostore Pvt. Ltd., First Edition, (2012)
3. AS RAMACHANDRA RAO, 2016, 3rd-Edition, EBC, Commentary of Prevention of Corruption Act
4. BENAMI BLACK-MONEY & MONEY LAUNDERING LAWS (As Amended by Finance Act of 2019), August-
2019, Paperback, TAXMANN
5. Bank-Frauds Prevention & Detection, Hard-Cover 2011, Author: BR SHARMA, Universal Law Publishing
Note: The above list is indicative and not exhaustive. Earlier editions/Latest Editions of a number
of the above texts might also be available and can be consulted once account is taken of their
7
datedness, particularly as to applicable case law. These texts were selected because they provide
in one volume a combination of text, cases and materials i.e., a “one-stop shop”.
Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading for the course only. There is much more to the
Tort law than this, and you will undoubtedly benefit from undertaking some reading and study of
your own. It is creditable if you, in respect of the proper use of independent research and study,
follow up in the Law Library some of the case references, periodical articles or other material
referred to in the prime textbook or in class – or even to do some research of your own. For
supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by consulting the relevant sections of the
“alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library. Thereafter you could engage in your own
research, with particular reference to journals on online databases including SCC Online,
LexisNexis, Manupatra, WestLaw India, HeinOnline, JSTOR, ProQuest, Kluwer Database
(Kluwer Arbitration, Kluwer Patent, and Kluwer Competition), CLAOnline, Ebrary, Emerald
& EBSCO, and offline database including AIR.
5. ASSESSMENT: COURSEWORK = 100%
Financial & Systemic Fraud is a 4 credit course so you will be examined in this course for 100
marks.
Internal Assessment: Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks which will include
three modes
A. First Mode of Internal Assessment – Project (10 marks)
B. Second Mode of Internal Assessment - Tutorial (Open Book Examination) (20 marks)
C. Third Mode of Internal Assessment- - Viva-Voce - (10 marks)
External Assessment: -The Symbiosis International (Deemed University)will conduct external
written examination for 60 marks. It consists of ten objectives (2 marks each=20 marks) and 4
subjective questions of 10 Marks each with an alternative (40 marks).
6. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT MODE AND SCHEDULE
A. Project Mode and Schedule
Guidelines:
Each student will have to attempt each of the above assessment modes on all the occasion. The
details pertaining to two /three internal assessment modes are as follows:
Project (long term paper)(10Marks) is aimed at improving the writing, research, and
communication and presentation skills to make student‟s learning, academically more
8
challenging and rigorous than standard lecture and test format courses. The topics of the
project shall be provided to learner by January 04, 2019 by the Course-in-Charge through
library@curiosity. The learner is expected to reflect on the assigned topic and write a 2500
words long term paper on the topic highlighting the different facets of the topics.
The term paper shall include:
a) Introduction and Objective of the paper;
b) Research questions on which the long term paper is going to focus;
c) Views of the learner along with the review of literature;
d) Conclusion.
No Spiral Binding / plastic covers only stapled copy.
Printing to be done on both sides
The word limit has to be strictly adhered and any form of plagiarism is not allowed.
As per the Anti-plagiarism policy, all projects shall be subject to plagiarism check vide the
„Turn-it In‟ software.
Project Assignment Submission Result
January 04, 2020 February 04, 2020
February 12, 2020
B. Tutorial Mode and Schedule
There will be one tutorial of 20 Marks, minimum two questions of 10 marks each. The Tutorial will be open
book test. Each student will attempt it on all occasion. It is aimed at improving the writing, research,
communication, and presentation skills. It is Open Book Examination i.e. examinees are allowed to bring and
use any material including Books, Articles, Hand Written Notes, Hand Outs and alike printed material. It does
not include use of any electronic gadgets, machine or alike material.
Tutorial Date Topics
Test Result Topics 1 and 3
One
March 04,
2020
March 12,
2020
9
Banyan tree Sessions:
Process: You are notified that two online sessions with the help of „Banyan Tree @Curiosity‟ will be
conducted for Tutorial. This activity is compulsory for all and attendance so granted will form part
of the total attendance. The session is COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality response/answer/reply
within stipulated Date and Time allotted should be submitted. Those, who will respond/answer/reply within
stipulated Date and Time allotted, will be granted attendance for „One Lecture‟. No response from a learner
will result in absentee of the said learner. Please remember attendance so granted for the session/s will form
part of the total lectures and thus attendance.
Schedule – Banyan Tree Discussion as Preparation Sessions
Tutorial– Online Sessions @Banyan Tree
Session
Begins
Ends
Attendance
Date & Time Date & Time
I
January 24, 2020 @
8-PM
January 26, 2020 @
11.59-PM
One Lecture
II
February 22, 2020 @
8-PM
February 24, 2020 @
11.59-PM
One Lecture
C. Viva-Voce
Guidelines:
The viva voce examination will normally last 10 minutes and will be marked by course-in-charge.
PPT-Presentation by Group on Specific-Topics will be allotted to Learners to Assess Group-Dynamics,
Knowledge & Understanding of Subject-Matter, by Way of Alert & Factual-Responses to Questions-Posed
during Viva, by Course-in-Charge.
The Specific-Topics are:
[1] Unethical-Practices in Public-Sector
10
[2] Securities-Fraud
[3] Bank-Fraud
[4] Corporate-Fraud
[5] Cyber-Crime
➢ Strict Adherence to the schedule. If the learner is not present on the date of Viva they will be marked as
“Zero”
➢ ➢ The overall mark for this assessment (out of 10) is obtained by examining the above mentioned topics
and allocating marks on the following scale:
Schedule of VIVA VOCE:
Date Sr. No.
March 15,2020 1-40
March 22, 2020 41-80
March 29, 2020 80 onwards
Date & Time of Presentation-cum-Viva will be Adjusted Subject to Time & Place
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
The Course In-Charge Financial & Systemic-Fraud is Advocate Arjun J Chaudhuri. If any doubt
remains kindly contact the Course-in-charge via her E-mail ID [email protected]
during office hours, i.e. 9 am to 3:30 pm.
All questions, comments, and feedback are welcome. The lectures of the course will be based on
Enhanced learning, Problem Solving, Guided design, Group/ Team Learning, Question & Discussion
and Interactive-style. The aim is to motivate all learners to participate in the discussion; we would
also encourage all those who want to continue the conversation to discuss the issues at hand one-on-
one with the concerned faculty member after the class. This gives learners the greatest flexibility and
autonomy over their learning and thought process, especially when it comes to their distinct analyses
of the provided readings.
Mark
Range Viva Performance
9 - 10 In depth knowledge and a thorough understanding of most aspects, with some ability to extend the discussion into difficult or unfamiliar areas.
6 - 8 Understanding and knowledge of most aspects in some depth, with the ability to encompass the discussion so as to make relevant links between theory and practice.
4 - 5 Exhibits a relatively superficial knowledge and understanding of most aspects, with the ability to make relatively simple links between theory and practice.
1 - 3 Miniature knowledge or understanding shown.
0 No knowledge or understanding demonstrated.
BY
Ipsita Ray
Assistant Professor
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University)
December 2019- April 2020.
Academic Year 2019-20
Semester X
Teaching Plan
UNCITRAL MODEL CODES
I. Introduction:
The nexus between trade and economic growth is not a new phenomenon. Existence of Silk route
and the Amber Route is proving such nexus. It is hard to imagine economic prosperity of the
country without international trade. International trade is a mechanism to earn vital foreign
exchange by selling goods which a country can produce or manufacture at an advantage over
other countries. The mutual demand and supply for goods in turn stimulates the economy,
resulting in growth and employment. The fact is no country is self-sufficient. The movement of
goods generates the movement of capital, and capital enables a global financial system to remain
stable.
There is however another aspect of international trade which deserves no less recognition- the
private aspects of international trade. Although, international trade is mostly expressed in terms
of countries but majority of the traders are corporate entities or businesses. These entities or
persons make contracts for sale and purchase of goods across borders which are recognized by
nations. These transactions involve laws of different countries thus require commercial
arrangements to support their completion. Therefore, UNCITRAL Model Codes is a course
concerned with international commerce between private parties. International legal instruments
such as Uniform customs and Practice Publication No. 600, Incoterms, Vienna Convention on
Contracts for the International Sale of Goods and Rotterndam Rules etc. are covered to empower
learners to understand the footing of such private parties at international level.
II. Learning Objectives (Knowledge, Skills and Outcome)
A. Knowledge
After studying UNCITRAL MODEL CODES, which requires learners to understand the broad
scope of international sale of goods, rights and labilities of each party involved, learners will be
able to acquire a general understanding of the principles upon which international commercial
contract rest. The specific objective of the course, UNCITRAL MODEL CODES, is to enable
learners to gain a detailed knowledge and understanding of selected, individual areas of the
subject. It requires the learners to be able, in the context of a given problem or essay question, to
identify the relevant area(s) of the law and to apply that law in detail and with precision and
accuracy.
B. Skills
That the Skills are acquired in the drafting & vetting of International Sales Contracts for the Sale
of Goods, and the various Contractual Relations that arise as a result of meeting those
Obligations & Duties through to Insurance, and in the litigating of matters before Forums of
Dispute Resolutions including issues of Jurisdiction, Applicable Law, Arbitration, and
Mediation, experientially.
The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to inculcate learners with the following set
of skills: general cognitive intellectual skills; general communicative/employability skills; and
subject specific skills.
Cognitive
UNCITRAL MODEL CODES will demand that learners have the capacity to demonstrate
insight in presenting materials drawn from a wide and sometimes contradictory range of primary
and secondary sources and doctrinal commentary; and to demonstrate an ability to produce a
synthesis of those materials that offers a personal and informed criticism.
Employability
UNCITRAL MODEL CODES will demand that learners develop perspectives and understanding
of importance of UNCIRAL Arbitration Rules. The course will help them learn and apply certain
basic features of international contract and international commercial arbitration.
Subject Specific
UNCITRAL MODEL CODES will demand an ability to identify and select key relevant issues
and to apply that knowledge with clarity to difficult situations of significant legal complexity; to
analyse facts and to produce well supported conclusions in relation to them.
C. Outcomes
Two key skills will be highlighted by this course (a) case study/problem solving and (b)
independent research. These skills will be central to your success in completing this course’s
scheme of assessment.
Case study/Problem solving
In preparing for tutorials, learners will be asked to read, analyse and synthesize various types of
international contract. Learners will also be asked to use that knowledge to support your answer
to a number of hypothetical, factual or “problem” scenarios. In preparing properly for tutorials,
learners will be preparing properly for the end of term assessment.
Independent research
In preparing for the coursework assignment, particular emphasis will be placed on independent
learning i.e., the ability to take initiative in the design (individualized approach or plan of action)
and research (external legal and non-legal sources) of the stated project. The coursework in
question is deliberately broadly drawn, and is designed to challenge learners in this regard.
Final Outcome Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination (100%) (Internal (40%)
and External (60%)) by Symbiosis International (Deemed University).
III. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Lecture outlines, principally in the form of PowerPoint slides, and relevant study/reading
material will be made available in ‘The Library’ on ‘Curiosity’ Portal at
www.symlaw.curiositylive.com. To facilitate understanding of these lectures, learners should
always read at least the relevant pages of suggested readings in advance of each lecture.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, please note, “Students
are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and other forms of
instruction as defined by the programme of study.”
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put in the required
attendance. The Students can update themselves of their attendance daily online in ‘Attendance’
on ‘Curiosity’ Portal at www.symlaw.curiositylive.com
B. Notifications
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect Academic Administration, either
by Course in Charge or Faculty In Charge, Academic Coordination will be sent using
‘Owl@Curiosity’. Either Course in Charge/Faculty in Charge, Academic Coordination or
Learner using ‘Library@Curiosity’ will publish no notifications. Learners are required to keep
themselves duly informed.
C. Lecture Outline
WEEK 1
JANUARY 4,
2020
LECTURE 1: SYLLABUS PREVIEW
LECTURE 2: : SYLLABUS PREVIEW
WEEK 2
JANUARY 13
, 2020
TOPIC 1 INTRODUCTION TO UNCITRAL
LECTURE 3: INTRODUCTION TO INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LECTURE 4: INTRODUCTION TO INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LECTURE 5: INTRODUCTION TO COMMERCIAL LAWS
WEEK 3
JANUARY
20, 2020
TOPIC 1 INTRODUCTION TO UNCITRAL
LECTURE 6: ORIGIN AND HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF
UNCITRAL LAW
LECTURE 7: CONTRIBUTION OF UNO IN DEVELOPING PRIVATE
INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAW
LECTURE 8: INTERNATIONAL LAW COMMSION: PROBLEMS IN
DEALING WITH ISSUES IN PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAW
WEEK 4
JANUARY
27, 20120
TOPIC 1 INTRODUCTION TO UNCITRAL
LECTURE 9: UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT DECADE (UNDD)
AND DEMAND FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF ITO
LECTURE 10: UNCITRAL: PROGRESSIVE HARMONISATION AND
UNIFICATION OF THE LAW OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LECTURE 11: UNCITRAL AND ECONOMIES DEVELOPMENT
WEEK 5
FEBRUARY
03, 2020
TOPIC 2 BASIC GOVERNING PRINCIPLES
LECTURE 12: COMPOSITION, STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF
UNCITRAL
LECTURE 13: TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND COORDINATION OF
WORK ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LECTURE 14: ESTABLISHMENT AND EVOLUTIONS OF UNCITTRAL
RULES OF PROCEDURE AND METHODS OF WORK
WEEK 6
FEBRUARY
10, 2020
TOPIC 3 WORK CARRIED OUT BY UNCITRAL
3.1 INTERNATIONAL SALE OF GOODS AND RELATED
TRANSACTIONS
LECTURE 15: UNCITRAL: UN CONVENTION ON CONTRACTS FOR
INTERNATIONAL SALE OF GOODS (Vienna, 1980)
LECTURE 16: UNCITRAL: UN CONVENTION ON CONTRACTS FOR
INTERNATIONAL SALE OF GOODS (Vienna, 1980)
LECTURE 17: UNCITRAL: UN CONVENTION ON CONTRACTS FOR
INTERNATIONAL SALE OF GOODS (Vienna, 1980)
WEEK 7
FEBRUARY
17, 2020
TOPIC 3 WORK CARRIED OUT BY UNCITRAL
3.1 INTERNATIONAL SALE OF GOODS AND RELATED
TRANSACTIONS
LECTURE 18: INTRODUCTION TO SPECIAL TRADE TERMS IN
EXPORT SALE OF GOODS
LECTURE 19: INCOTERMS- FOB, CIF
LECTURE 20: INCOTERMS- FOB, CIF
WEEK 8
FEBRUARY
24, 2020
TOPIC 3: WORK CARRIED OUT BY UNCITRAL
3.1 INTERNATIONAL SALE OF GOODS AND RELATED
TRANSACTIONS
LECTURE 21: LAIBILITIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF PARTIES IN
DIFFENT TYPES OF SALES CONTRACT
LECTURE 22: LAIBILITIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF PARTIES IN
DIFFENT TYPES OF SALES CONTRACT
LECTURE 23: LAIBILITIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF PARTIES IN
DIFFENT TYPES OF SALES CONTRACT
WEEK 9
MARCH 2,
2020
TOPIC 3: WORK CARRIED OUT BY UNCITRAL
3.1 INTERNATIONAL SALE OF GOODS AND RELATED
TRANSACTIONS
LECTURE 24: CONVENTION ON LIMITATION PERIOD IN THE
INTERNATIONAL SALE OF GOODS (NEW YORK, 1980)
LECTURE 25: CONVENTION ON LIMITATION PERIOD IN THE
INTERNATIONAL SALE OF GOODS (NEW YORK, 1980)
LECTURE 26: UNCITRAL LEGAL GUIDE ON INTERNATIONAL
COUNTERTRADE TRANSACTIONS
WEEK 10
MARCH 09,
2020
TOPIC 3: WORK CARRIED OUT BY UNCITRAL
3.2 INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT OF GOODS
LECTURE 27: UN CONVENTION ON THE CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY
SEA
LECTURE 28: CARRIAGE BY SEA- BILL OF LADING AND OTHER
CARRIAGE DOCUMENTS
LECTURE 29: CARRIAGE BY SEA ACT
WEEK 11
MARCH 16 ,
2020
TOPIC 3: WORK CARRIED OUT BY UNCITRAL
3.2 INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT OF GOODS
LECTURE 30: MARINE INSURANCE
LECTURE 31: TYPES OF MARINE INSURANCE
LECTURE 32: ROTTERDAM RULES
WEEK 12
MARCH 23,
2020
TOPIC 3: WORK CARRIED OUT BY UNCITRAL
3.3:INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL ARBITRATION AND
CONCILIATION
LECTURE 33: INTRODUCTION TO INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL
ARBITRATION AND CONCILIATION
LECTURE 34: INTRODUCTION TO INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL
ARBITRATION AND CONCILIATION
LECTURE 35: UNCITRAL ARBITRATION RULES- ADOPTED IN1976
WEEK 13
MARCH 30,
2020
TOPIC 3: WORK CARRIED OUT BY UNCITRAL
3.3:INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL ARBITRATION AND
CONCILIATION
LECTURE 35: UNCITRAL MODEL LAW ON INTERNATIONAL
COMMERCIAL ARBITRATION (1985)
LECTURE 36: UNCITRAL ARBITRATION RULES- ADOPTED IN 1976
LECTURE 37: UNCITRAL ARBITRATION RULES- ADOPTED IN 1976
WEEK 14 TOPIC 3: WORK CARRIED OUT BY UNCITRAL
APRIL 06,
2020
3.3:INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL ARBITRATION AND
CONCILIATION
3.4 PUBLIC PROCUREMENT
LECTURE 39: UNCITRAL CONCILIATION RULES (1980)
LECTURE 40: CONVENTION ON THE RECOGNITION AND
ENFORCEMENT OF FOREIGN ARBITRAL AWARDS (NEW YORK, 1958)
LECTURE 41: UNCITRAL MODEL LAW ON PROCUREMENT OF
GOODS, CONSTRUCTION AND SERVICES (1994)
WEEK 15
APRIL 13,
2020
TOPIC 3: WORK CARRIED OUT BY UNCITRAL
3.5 CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT
3.7 ELECTRONIC COMMERCE
LECTURE 42: UNCITRAL LEGAL GUIDE ON DRAWING UP
INTERNATIONAL CONTRACTS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF
INDUSTRIAL WORK
LECTURE 43: INTRODUCTION TO ELECTRONIC COMMERCE
LECTURE 44: RECOMMENDATION ON THE LEGAL VALUE OF
COMPUTER RECORDS (1985)
WEEK 16
APRIL 20,
2020
TOPIC 3: WORK CARRIED OUT BY UNCITRAL
3.6 INTERNATIONAL PAYMENTS
3.7 ELECTRONIC COMMERCE
LECTURE 45: UNCITRAL MODEL LAW ON ELECTRONIC COMMERCE
LECTURE 46: UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL
BILLS OF EXCHANGE AND PROMISSORY NOTES (NEW YORK, 1988)
LECTURE 47: : UNCITRAL MODEL LAW ON INTERNATIONAL CREDIT
TRANSFERS (1992)
WEEK 17
APRIL 27,
2020
TOPIC 3: WORK CARRIED OUT BY UNCITRAL
3.6 INTERNATIONAL PAYMENTS
LECTURE 48: UN CONVENTION ON INDEPENDENT GURANTEES AND
STAND-BY LETTERS OF CREDIT (NEW YORK, 1995)
LECTURE 49: REVISION
LECTURE 50: REVISON
*The schedule will be followed, subject to change/s due to unforeseen/unavoidable
circumstances.
IV. READING AND MATERIAL:
A. TEXT Book
1. Dr. S. R. Myneni, International Trade Law, Allahabad Law Agency.
2. Indira Carr, International Trade Law, 5th edition, Routledge, Special Indian Edition.
B. Alternative Texts
1. Carole Murray, David Holloway and Daren Timson-Hunt, Export Trade: The Law and
Practice of International Trade, 11th edition, Sweet & Maxwell, South-Asian Edition.
2. Prof. J.C. T Chuah, Law of International Trade: Cross –Broder commercial
Transactions, 5th edition, Sweet & Maxwell.
3. Simon Lester and Bryan Mercurio with Arwel Davis and Kara Leitner, World Trade
Law: Text, Material and Commentary, Universal Law Publishing Company.
4. Simone Schnitzer, understanding International Trade Law, Universal Law Publishing
Company.
5. Yvonne Baatz and others, Maritime Law, Second edition, sweet & Maxwell, South
Asian Edition.
6. Fabien Gelinas (ed.), Trade Usages and Implied Terms in the Age of Arbitration,
Oxford University Publication.
7. Samareshwar Mahanty, Maritime Jurisdiction and Admiralty Law in India, Universal
Law Publishing Company.
8. Nicholas Kouladis, Principles of Law Relating to International Trade, Springer
Publication, South Asian edition (2014).
9. Eder, Bennett and others, Scrutton on Charter parties and Bills of Lading, Sweet &
Maxwell.
10. Ingeborg Schwenzer, Christiana Fountoulakis and Mariel Dimsey, International Sales
Law- A Guide to CISG, second edition, Hart publishing.
C. Prescribed Legislation
1. UNCITRAL: UN CONVENTION ON CONTRACTS FOR INTERNATIONAL SALE OF
GOODS (Vienna, 1980).
2. CONVENTION ON LIMITATION PERIOD IN THE INTERNATIONAL SALE OF
GOODS (NEW YORK, 1980).
3. UN CONVENTION ON THE CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY SEA 1978.
4. UNCITRAL ARBITRATION RULES- ADOPTED IN1976.
5. UNCITRAL MODEL LAW ON INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL ARBITRATION
(1985).
6. UNCITRAL CONCILIATION RULES (1980).
7. CONVENTION ON THE RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF FOREIGN
ARBITRAL AWARDS (NEW YORK, 1958).
8. UNCITRAL MODEL LAW ON PROCUREMENT OF GOODS, CONSTRUCTION AND
SERVICES (1994).
9. UNCITRAL LEGAL GUIDE ON DRAWING UP INTERNATIONAL CONTRACTS FOR
THE CONSTRUCTION OF INDUSTRIAL WORK (1987).
10. UNCITRAL MODEL LAW ON ELECTRONIC COMMERCE (1996).
11. UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL BILLS OF EXCHANGE
AND PROMISSORY NOTES (NEW YORK, 1988).
12. UNCITRAL MODEL LAW ON INTERNATIONAL CREDIT TRANSFERS (1992)
Note: The above list is indicative and not exhaustive. Earlier editions/Latest Editions of a
number of the above texts might also be available and can be consulted once account is taken of
their datedness, particularly as to applicable case law. These texts were selected because they
provide in one volume a combination of text, cases and materials i.e., a “one-stop shop”.
Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading for the course only. There is much more to the
trade law than this, and you will undoubtedly benefit from undertaking some reading and study
of your own. It is creditable if you, in respect of the proper use of independent research and
study, follow up in the Law Library some of the case references, periodical articles or other
material referred to in the prime textbook or in class – or even to do some research of your own.
For supplementary reading, you could, for instance, begin by consulting the relevant sections of
the “alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library. Thereafter you could engage in your own
research, with particular reference to journals on online databases including SCC Online,
LexisNexis, Manupatra, WestLaw India, HeinOnline, JSTOR, ProQuest, Kluwer
Database (Kluwer Arbitration, Kluwer Patent, and Kluwer Competition), CLAOnline,
Ebrary, Emerald & EBSCO, and offline database including AIR.
V. ASSESSMENT:
UNCITRAL Model Codes is a 4 credit course so you will be examined in this course for 100
marks.
Internal Assessment: Internal examination will be conducted for 40 marks which will include
three mods. It will include:
A. Mode of First Internal Assessment – Project (Long-Term paper) – 10 marks.
B. Mode of Second Internal Assessment- Tutorial (Open Book examination) 20 marks.
C. Mode of Third Internal Assessment- Case Analysis- 10 Marks.
External Assessment: The Symbiosis International (Deemed University) will conduct external
written examination for 60 marks. It consists of ten objective-type (2 marks each = 20 marks)
and 4 subjective-type/cases and open problems/questions (10 Marks each) with an alternative (40
marks).
VI. INTERNAL ASSESSMENT MODE AND SCHEDULE
A. Project Mode and Schedule
One research project will be undertaken by learners which will be evaluated out of 10 marks.
The project paper will be evaluated on the basis of written submission and no viva will be
conducted for the same.
The learners are not required to submit interim report of project paper and no marks will
be allotted for the same. However, learners are encouraged to discuss their project paper with
course in charge before submitting the final draft for evaluation.
Learners are allowed to select their own project topics within their course structure. A google
document will be shared with the class and each learner is supposed to mention their research
topic within the same. However, two learners cannot be allowed to share the same topic for
research. In case of conflict, the Course-in –charge will have all rights to finalize topic for
the learners. The same rule applies to learners who fail to submit their interest within stipulated
period of time.
Research project is aimed at improving the writing, research, and communication and
presentation skills to make students learning academically more challenging and rigorous than
standard lecture and test format courses. It also aims at promoting scholarship in this significant
field of law, which has gained much momentum in practice but often lacks solid theoretical
underpinnings due to lack or inadequacy of statutory provisions.
Guidelines:
1. The project paper will be in the form of an article with suitable inputs from the learners.
The article must have an introduction (1 mark); review of literature (2marks), a research
question and body of article (4 marks), suggestion and conclusion (3 marks). Proper
citation method must be used to acknowledge the resources.
Typewriting shall be in a standardized form with 1.5 line spacing and following
specifications:
• Paper Size: A4
• Orientation: Portrait
• Font: Times New Roman
• Font Size: Main Heading 14(Bold), Sub Heading 12(Bold) and text 12
• Alignment: Justified
• MS Word: Updated Version
• Page layout: left-1.5 cm, Top-Right-Bottom - 1 cm.
2. The maximum word limit for the article will not be more than 2500 words.
3. No spiral binding/ plastic covers, only stapled copy is to be submitted.
4. Printing to be done on both sides.
5. Plagiarism report to be attached by the learners. Maximum permitted limit is 15-20%.
Turnitin report highlighting content similarity of more than 20 per cent shall invite strict
actions and the learner shall be awarded “zero” marks for the project.
Despite the report’s content similarity being lower, if the Course-in-charge identifies any
form of plagiarism, undetected by Turnitin, the learner will have to face a penalty of
negative marking (Negative marking of up to 3 marks).
6. Each day half marks will be deducted for submitting late.
7. The title of the project, name of the candidate, degree, faculty, university, month and
year of submission, and the name of the research guide with his/her designation and full
official address shall be printed on the first page and on the front cover as given in
Appendix ‘A’.
8. A certificate (Appendix ‘B’) affirming that the research work of the candidate is original,
and that the material, if any, borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the
research project report has been duly acknowledged should be signed by the candidate. It
should also state that the candidate himself/herself would be held responsible and
accountable for plagiarism, if any, detected later.
9. Bibliography should be written alphabetically as per Appendix ‘C’.
Project Assignment
Final Submission
Results
January 04, 2020 February 04, 2020 12th February 2020
B. Tutorial Mode and Schedule:
Banyan Tree Discussion
Two online sessions (situation based) with the use of Banyan Tree @Curiosity, will be
conducted as follows:
Banyan Tree
Discussion
Begins Ends Attendance
Discussion 1 January 24,
2020
@08:00 pm
January 26, 2020
@ 11.59 pm.
One lecture
Discussion 2 February 22, 2020 @
8.00pm.
February 24, 2020 @
11.59pm.
One lecture
Both these sessions are COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality response/answer/reply
within stipulated Date and Time allotted should be submitted. Those, who will
respond/answer/reply within stipulated Date and Time allotted, will be granted attendance for
‘One Lecture’. No response from a learner will result in absentee of the said learner. Please
remember attendance so granted for the session/s will form part of the total lectures and thus
attendance.
Tutorial Mode and Schedule:
There will be one tutorial. The tutorial will carry 20 marks. The tutorial will be two questions of
10 marks each. Each learner will attempt it on all occasion. The tutorial will be open book,
problem based questions.
Tutorial Test date Result
date
Topic
Tutorial March
04, 2020
March
12, 2019
Introduction to UNCITRAL, Basic Governing Principles
and United National Convention on Contracts for the
International Sales of Goods (Vienna, 1980) ,
Convention on the Limitation Period in The international
Sale of Goods (New York, 1974), UNCITRAL Legal
Guide on International Countertrade Transactions.
C. Presentation Schedule:
The third mode of assessment will be case analysis made by the learner. Cases will be allotted to
learners by course in charge by 30th of January, 2020. Case analysis will be evaluated on the
basis of relevant facts (1 mark), key issues (2 marks), analysis (3marks), precedents (2
marks) and conclusion (2 marks).
VII. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS:
The Course In-Charge for UNCITRAL Model Codes is Ms. Ipsita Ray. If any doubts remain,
kindly contact the Course In-Charge via her e-mail ID: [email protected] during office
hours, i.e. 9 am to 5 pm. They may also visit the course-in-charge between 2 pm and 4.30 pm on
Monday and Thursday.
All questions and feedback are welcome. While the lessons will be seminar-style and all
learners are encouraged to participate, those who do struggle to speak in class are welcome to
continue the conversation in person after class as well. The aim is to give learners the greatest
flexibility and autonomy over their learning and thought process, especially when it comes to
their distinct analyses of the provided readings.
Appendix ‘A’ – Front Page and Cover
Title of the project (centered on two or more lines)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------
Submitted by
Name of the candidate
-----------------------------------------
Class............. Programme of Study………… Division.... Roll No....
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA
Symbiosis International (Deemed University)
In
Month, year
Under the guidance of
Name of Guide
-----------------------------------
Designation and official address of Research Guide
------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------
Appendix ‘B’ – Certificate
C E R T IF IC AT E
The Project entitled “_________________________________” submitted to the Symbiosis Law
School, NOIDA for UNCITRAL Model Codes as part of internal assessment is based on my
original work carried out under the guidance of ______________ from________ to __________.
The research work has not been submitted elsewhere for award of any degree.
The material borrowed from other sources and incorporated in the research work has been duly
acknowledged. I understand that I myself could be held responsible and accountable for
plagiarism, if any, detected later on.
Signature of the candidate
Date:
Appendix ‘C’- Bibliography
The Bibliography should contain a list of all the books, journals, articles and pamphlets that the
researcher has consulted during the course of the study. It should be arranged alphabetically.
============================
Teaching Plan
Professional Ethics
and
Professional Accounting System (Clinical Course III)
Semester X Batch 2015-20
By
Mr. Purvish Malkan
Mr. Raj Kamal
Ms. Mayuri Raghuvanshi &
Dr. Meenakshi Kaul
Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune
Academic Year
2019-20 Semester II
2 | P a g e
Contents: 1.INTRODUCTION
2.LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and
Outcomes)
3.LECTURES
A. Time and Attendance
B. Notifications
C. Lectures Outline
4.READING AND MATERIALS
Textbook
Prescribed Legislation
Alternative Texts
List of Important Cases
5.ASSESSMENT
Internal Assessment
A. First Mode of Internal Assessment
B. Second Mode of Internal Assessment
C. Third Mode of Internal Assessment
D. Fourth Mode of Internal Assessment
6.Internal Assessment Mode & Schedule
A. Case Study & Schedule
B. Periodic Problem Solution
C. Written Test
D. Viva-Voce
7.ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENT & OFFICE HOURS
TEACHING
PLAN
Professional Ethics and Professional Accounting System
Batch 2015-20
3 | P a g e
1. INTRODUCTION
As per International Bar Association‟s International Principles on Conduct for the
Legal Profession, “Lawyers throughout the world are specialized professionals who
place the interests of their clients above their own, and strive to obtain respect for the
Rule of Law. They have to combine a continuous update on legal developments with
service to their clients, respect for the courts, and the legitimate aspiration to maintain
a reasonable standard of living”. Legal Profession has always been one of the most
esteemed professions since the inception of civilization. It has a distinct place in the
society as against other vocations. It is not a business or job as understood in
common parlance but it is a noble calling, a profession.
Therefore, it becomes imperative that members of the legal profession must
have certain professional habits as against business or trade habits. It is for this
reason that since times immemorial code of conduct, written or spoken, has been in
force to uphold dignity and maintain standard of legal profession. “Ethics” refers to
science of morals and is concerned with human character. Legal ethics refer to moral
character that a legal profession is expected to practice and display. In modern Indian
Legal system as well a code of conduct has been prescribed for legal professionals
which are subject matter of this course. Thus it would not be wrong to say that this
course is the soul of the training the students are undertaking for five years to become
a lawyer. It is the last lesson but one to be remembered foremost.
2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES (Knowledge, Skills and Outcomes)
A. Knowledge
Every day a legal professional has to tackle various situations involving moral
dilemmas .The objective of the course is to familiarize you with code of conduct
prescribed for legal professionals and of consequences of failure in observing them.
The foremost requirement of the course is to know the Advocates Act 1961, the
Bar Council Rules, the Contempt of Courts Act 1971 and law lay down by courts by
way of decisions on rights and obligations of a legal professional.
4 | P a g e
B. Skills
The overall objective of this undergraduate course is to inculcate you with the
following set of skills: general cognitive intellectual skills; general
communicative/employability skills; and subject specific skills.
Cognitive: The course intends to equip a student to identify habits and conducts
which are unacceptable and makes one unworthy of being a legal professional. At the
same time, the intention of the course to inculcate habits and develop a character
which when put in practice will make them legal professionals of repute.
Employability: This course intends providing clarity of thought to students. For
example whether it is justified for advocates to go on strike or boycott court
proceedings for a cause or whether it is acceptable for a lawyer to consent on behalf of
his client in the interest of the client without express consent of the client. The course
also intends to provide answers to questions as to whether it is acceptable to refuse to
defend a terrorist or to guarantee an outcome of a dispute. Subject Specific: It is
expected that the student understand that morality cannot be a substitute for intellect.
Morals have an important place in this profession which cannot be substituted,
replaced or compensated with intellect and there have been grave consequences for
those who have tried doing so.
C. Outcomes
Two key skills will be highlighted by this course (a) problem solving and (b)
independent research. These skills will be central to your success in completing this
course scheme of assessment. Problem solving: During the classes and for preparing
for the tutorials, you will be required to use the knowledge gained in the class, self-
study and common understanding to support your answer to a number of hypothetical,
factual or “problem” scenarios. In preparing properly for the class and for the tutorials,
you will be preparing properly for the end of term assessment. Independent
research: In preparing for the coursework assignment, particular emphasis will be
placed on independent learning i.e., the ability to take initiative in the design
(individualized approach or plan of action) and research (external legal and non-legal
sources) of the stated project.
5 | P a g e
D. Final Outcome
Assessment is by compulsory coursework examination which is 100% Internal
under the auspices of the Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune.
1. LECTURES
A. Times and Attendance
Three lecture times have been set aside for this course for each group. Verify it
from the timetable assigned for each group.
As per Symbiosis International (Deemed University) Regulations, “Students
are expected to attend minimum 75% of all scheduled sessions and other
forms of instruction as defined by the programme of study.”
The student will not be eligible to appear for the examination if he / she fail to put in
the required attendance. The Students can update themselves of their attendance
daily under “Attendance‟ on “Curiosity‟ Portal at https://slsnoida.curiositylive.com/.
B. Notifications
Learners are informed that notice/s, if required, with respect to Academic-
Administration, either by Course-in-Charge or Faculty-In-Charge, Academic
Coordination will be sent using „owl@Curiosity‟. No notifications will be published by
Course-In-Charge/Faculty-In-Charge, Academic Coordination or Learner using
„library@Curiosity‟. You are required to keep yourself duly informed.
D. Lecture Outline:
Week Lecture
No.
Topics
Week 1
January 4,
2020
1 Teaching Plan
2 General Overview of the Syllabus
3 Brief History of course & Need to study the course
4 Professional Ethics – History of Legal Profession in India
Week 2
January 11,
2020
5 Advocates Act 1961-Preliminary
6 Bar Council
7 Admissions and Enrollment of advocates
8 Admissions and Enrollment of advocates
6 | P a g e
Week 3 January 18,
2020
9 Right to practice and Conduct of Advocates
10 Right to practice and Conduct of Advocates
11 Miscellaneous provisions
12 Miscellaneous provisions
Week 4 January 25,
2020
13 Advocates Act 1961 and Bar Council Rules
14 Advocates Act 1961 and Bar Council Rules
15 Temporary and Transitional Provisions
16 Temporary and Transitional Provisions
Week 5 February 1,
2020
17 Bar Bench Relations-Ref to Constitution of India
18 Bar Bench Relations-Ref to Constitution of India
19 Contempt of Courts Act , 1971 – Nature, Scope, Purpose
20 Contempt of Courts Act , 1971 - Evolution
Week 6 February 8,
2020
21 Contempt of Court in Indian Context
22 Civil Contempt & Criminal Contempt
23 Legal Profession and Contempt of Court
24 Freedom of speech and expression vis-à-vis Contempt of court
Week 7 February 15,
2020
25 Freedom of speech and expression vis-à-vis Contempt of court
26 Comparable provisions in other countries England
–The Legal Profession Act, 1987
27 Balasubramaniyam v. P. Janakaraju & Anr. 2004 (5) Kar.
LJ 338
28 Sudhakar Prasad vs. Govt. of A.P. and Ors. (2001) 1
SCC 516
Week 8 February 22,
2020
29 Rama Narang vs. Ramesh Narang and Anr. 2006(11) SCC
114
30 D.N. Taneja vs. Bhajan Lal (1988) 3 SCC 26
Kanwar Singh Saini v. High Court of Delhi CRIMINAL
APPEAL NO. 1798 of 2009
31 Prahlad Saran Gupta V Bar council of India
Bench: S.C. Agrawal , G.B. Pattanaik - Citation: 1997
AIR 1338, 1997( 2 )SCR 499, 1997( 3 )SCC 585, 1997(
2 )SCALE348 , 1997( 3 )JT 186
32 Hikmat Ali Khan vs Ishwar Prasad
Bench: S.C. Agrawal, Sujata V. Manohar - Date of
Judgment: 28/01/1997
7 | P a g e
Week 9 February 29,
2020
33 Lt. Col., S.J. Chaudhary vs State (Delhi Administration
Equivalent citations: 1984 AIR 618, 1984 SCR (2) 438 -
Bench: Reddy, O. Chinnappa (J), Venkataramiah, E.S.
(J), Misra, R.B. (J) - Citation: 1984 Air 618 1984 Scr (2)
438 , 1984 Scc (1) 722 1984 Scale (1)92 - Date Of
Judgment: 17/01/1984
34 C.D. Sekkizhar vs Secretary, Bar Council, Madras
Equivalent citations: AIR 1967 Mad 35 - Madras High
Court - Bench: Veeraswami – Date of Judgment: 6
January, 1966
35 Rambharosa Kalar Bhawani Kalar vs Surendra Nath
Thakur
Equivalent citations: AIR 1960 MP 81 - Madhya Pradesh
High Court- Bench: T Shrivastava, P Tare - Date of
Judgment: 30 March, 1959
36 Shiv Narain Jafa vs Hon'Ble Judges of High Court
Allahabad
CASE NO.: Appeal (civil) 25 of 1951 - BENCH: Ghulam
Hasan & M. C. Mahajan & B. K. Mukherjea & N. H.
Bhagwati & B. Jagannadhadas - DATE OF JUDGMENT:
15/05/1953
Week 10 March 7,
2020
37 Bapurao Pakhiddey vs Suman Dondey
Equivalent citations: AIR 1999 SC 916, JT 1999 (1) SC
273, (1999) IIMLJ 45 SC, 1999 (1) SCALE 269, (1999) 2
SCC 442, 1999 (1) UJ 395 - Bench: S R Babu, D
Mohapatra – Date of Judgment: 4 February, 1999
38 Purshottam Eknath Nemade vs D.N. Mahajan
Equivalent citations: AIR 1999 SC 2142, 1999 (1) BLJR
589, JT 1999 (1) SC 200, 1999 I OLR SC 436, 1999 (1)
SCALE 202, (1999) 2 SCC 215, 1999 (1) UJ 388 SC -
Bench: S R Babu, D Mohapatra – Date of Judgment: 28
January, 1999
39 LC Goyal v Nawal Kishore
Bench :
S.C. Agrawal and Sujata V. Manohar, JJ. - Date of
judgment : Jan-09-1997 - Case Number : Civil Appeal
No. 9982 of 1983
40 Devendra Bhai Shankar Mehta vs Rameshchandra
Vithaldas Sheth
Equivalent citations: 1992 AIR 1398, 1992 SCR (2) 687 -
Bench: Ray, G.N. (J), Kasliwal, N.M. (J) - Citation: 1992
Air 1398 1992 Scr (2) 687, 1992 Scc (3) 473 Jt 1992 (3)
560, 1992 Scale (1)875 - Date of Judgment: 22/04/1992
8 | P a g e
Week 11 March 14,
2020
41 Accounting for Lawyers-Rules of Debit and Credit
42 Theoretical Information about Books of Accounts
43 Journal to Ledger
44 Writing of Ledger
Week 12 March 21,
2020
45 Cash Book
46 Cash Book
47 Other Subsidiary Books- Purchase & Clients Register
48 Bank Reconciliation Statement
Week 13 March 28,
2020
49 BRS-Cash Book
50 BRS-Pass Book
51 Rectification of errors
52 Preparation of Trial balance
Week 14 April 4, 2020
53 Preparation of Receipts and Payments Accounts
54 Preparation of Income and expenditure Accounts
55 Preparation of Balance sheet
56 Information about Accounting Packages
Week 15 April 11,
2020
57 Shambhu Ram Yadav v. Hanuman Das Khatry, AIR 2001 SC 2508
58 In re, Vinay Chandra Mishra AIR 1995 SC 2348
59 Delhi Judicial Service Association v. State of Gujrat, AIR
1991 SC 2176
60 Supreme Court Bar Association v. Union of India AIR
1998 SC 1875
Week 16
April 18,
2020
61 Viva-Voce
62 Viva-Voce
63 Viva-Voce
64 Viva-Voce
Week 17
April 25,
2020
65 Perspective publication (P) Ltd. V. State of Maharashtra,
AIR 1971 SC 221
66 P.N. Duda v. P. Shiv Shanker, AIR 1988 SC 1208.
67 E.M.S. Namboodaripad v. T. Narayana Nambias, AIR 1970 SC 2015
68 In re, Ajay Kumar Pandey, AIR 1997 SC 260
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Week 18 May 2, 2020
69 In re, Arundhati Roy, AIR 2002 SC 1375
70 M. Veerabhadhra Rao v. Tek Chand, AIR 1985 SC 28
71 Course Review
72 Course Review
2. READING AND MATERIAL
A. Textbook
Raju Ramchandran, Professional Ethics for Lawyer, Lexis Nexis India, New
Delhi, Second Edition, (2014)
GCV Subba Rao, Commentary on Contempt of Courts Act 1971 (2014)
Yashomati Ghosh ,Legal Ethics And The Professional of Law, Lexis Nexis
India, New Delhi, First Edition, (2014)
Ranadhir Kumar De, Contempt of Court Law & Practice (2012) Wadhwa Book
Company
Dr. kailash Rai, Legal Ethics Accountability for Lawyers and Bench Bar
Relations ,Central Law Publications, Eleventh Edition, (2016)
Mar M. Orkin., Legal Ethics, Canda Law Book Canda, Second Edition, (2016)
Introduction to Legal Ethics Published Arthur Cockfiled Lexis Nexis Canada,
Second Edition, (2011)
B. List of Cases:
Satyendra Narain Singh & Other vs. Ram Nath Singh, AIR 1984, S.C 1755
Bar council of Maharashtra vs. M.V. Dabholkar, AIR 1962 SC 242
In the matter of Anad, AIR1962 SC 1337,
P.D. Gupta vs. Ram Maruti, AIR 1998 SC 283
Arunava Ghosh vs. Bar Council, AIR 1996, Cal. 331,
Common Cause vs. Union of India, IBR 1995,
Dr. Haniraj Chulani Bar vs. Council of Rajasthan, (1983) 4, CC 255
In RE Advocate,AIR1989,SC245
Chandrashekhar Soni vs. Bar Council of Rajasthan, (1983) 4, SCC 255
V.L. Ranagadrai vs. D. Gopalan, AIR 1979, S.C 281
10 | P a g e
P.D. Khandekar vs. BAR Council of Maharashtra & Bombay and others,
(1984) 2 SCC, 556
M. VeerbhadraRao vs. Tek Chand (1984) SCC, 571)
Prahlad Saran Gupta vs. BAR Council of India, & other (1997) 3 SCC,
58/5
V.P. Kumaravelu vs. Bar Council of India, New Delhi and other (1997) 4
SCC, 266
Brajendra Nath Bhargava vs. Ramchandra Kasliwal & other (1998) 9 SCC,
169
Raman Services Pvt. Ltd. vs. Subhash Kapoor & other (2001) 1 S, 118
SatishKumar Sharma vs. Bar Council ofH.P. (2001) 2 SCC, 365)
Shanbhu Ram Yadav vs. Hanumandas Khatry (AIR-2001, S. C 2509
D. P. Chadha vs. T. N. Midhra AIR- 2001, S. C 457
Harish Chandra Tiwan vs. Baiju AIR 2002 SC 548
Maninderjeet Singh Bitta v. UOI, (2011) 11 SCALE 634
R.K. Anand v. Registrar, Delhi High Court (2009) 8 SCC 106
In Re Arundhati Roy, AIR 2002 SC 1375
Mrityunjoy Das v. Sayed Rahaman AIR 2001 SC 129
SC Bar Association v. UOI, AIR 1998 SC 1895
Smt. Pushpaben & others v. Narandas V. Badani, AIR 1979 SC 1536
Daroga Singh v. B K Pandey, (2004) 5 SCC 26
Pravin C. Shah v. K.A. Mohd. Ali, (2001) 8 SCC 6503
C. Prescribed Legislation
The Advocates Act, 1961
The Contempt of Courts Act, 1971
(Any amendments, references in any provisions there in, which comes
into force on such date or dates as the Central Government may, by
notification in the Official Gazette appoints).
D. Suggested Reading
Dr. P. B. Mukharji, Professional Ethics of the Advocate (University of Burdwan)
P. Ramanatha Aiyer, Legal & Professional Ethics – Legal Ethics, Duties &
Privileges of a Lawyer (Wadhwa Publications, Nagpur).
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Justice V. R. Krishna Iyer, Law, Lawyers and Justice(b. R. Publishing Corpn,
Delhi).
Stephen Gillers, Regulation of Lawyers: Problems of Law & Ethics(Little, Brown
& Com Boston Toronto, London).
Ross Grauston (ed.), Legal Ethics & Professional Responsibility (Clarendon
Press, Oxford).
Gary Bellow & Bea Moultan, The Lawyering Process: Ethics and Professional
Responsibility, (The Foundation Press, Inc.).
D.V. Subba Rao, Sanjiva Row‟s The Advocates Act, 1961 (LexisNexis,
Butterworths).
Nicolson and Webb, Professional Legal Ethics (OUP).
S. C. Sarkar, Modern Advocacy and Professional Ethics
Students are expected to read latest journals, periodicals, reports and articles to keep
abreast with the recent trends and developments in the course.
Note: The above list is indicative and not exhaustive. Earlier editions/Latest Editions
of a number of the above texts might also be available and can be consulted once
account is taken of their datedness, particularly as to applicable case. These texts
were selected because they provide in one volume a combination of text, cases and
materials i.e., a “one-stop shop”.
Nevertheless, the text provides the basic reading for the course only. There is much
more to the Professional Ethics than this, and you will undoubtedly benefit from
undertaking some reading and study of your own. It is creditable if you, in respect of
the proper use of independent research and study, follow up in the Law Library some
of the case references, periodical articles or other material referred to in the prime
textbook or in class – or even to do some research of your own. For supplementary
reading, you could, for instance, begin by consulting the relevant sections of the
“alternative” texts placed on loan in the law library. Thereafter you could engage in
your own research, with particular reference to journals on online databases including
SCC Online, LexisNexis, Manupatra, WestLaw India, HeinOnline, JSTOR,
ProQuest, Kluwer Database (Kluwer Arbitration, Kluwer Patent, and Kluwer
Competition), CLAOnline, Ebrary, Emerald & EBSCO, and offline database
including AIR.
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ASSESSMENT:
Professional Ethics and Professional Accounting System is a six credit internal course
so you will be examined in this course by 150 marks. This course will be conducted
through class instructions and simulation exercise association with practicing lawyers.
Internal Assessment: Internal examination will be conducted for 150 marks which
will include four modes discussed as follows:
Evaluation will include written test (80 marks) Case Study (20 marks), Periodical
Problem Solution (20 marks) and Viva-Voce (30 marks).Viva-Voce shall be conducted
by an expert panel consisting of internal and external examiners.
A. First Mode of Internal Assessment – Case Study (20 marks)
B. Second Mode of Internal Assessment – Periodical Problem Solution (20
marks)
C. Third Mode of Internal Assessment – Written Test - (80 marks)
D. Fourth Mode of Internal Assessment – Viva-Voce - (30 marks)
6. Internal Assessment Mode and Schedule
Each student will have to attempt each of the above assessment modes on all the
occasion. The details pertaining to two internal assessment modes are as follows:
A. First Mode and Schedule : Case Study
There will be one “Cases Study@ carrying 20 marks. It will include two questions
carrying 10 marks each. It is not an open Book Examination. The details are as
follows:
Mode I Schedule
Date
Syllabus Assignment Submission Result
Cases Study January 6 , 2020 February 8, 2020 February 19, 2020
Topic 1
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B. Second Mode and Schedule : Periodic Problem Solution
The mode selected for the second assessment will be a “Periodical Problem Solution”
and carries 20 marks. The details are as follows:
Mode II Schedule
Date
Syllabus Assignment Submission Result
Periodical Problem Solution February 4 , 2020
March 6, 2020
March 17, 2020
Topic 1 & 3
Any other
Case
C. Third Mode and Schedule : Written Test
The mode selected for the third assessment will be a “Written Test” and carries 80
marks. The details are as follows:
Mode III Schedule
Date
Syllabus Examination
Result
Written Test April 15 , 2020
April 30 , 2020 Topic 1 , 2 & 3
Any other Case
Mode III Examination Marks Distribution
Questions Marks Type Total Marks
10 2 each Objective 20
2 10 each Practical 20
4 10 each Descriptive 40
80
The duration of the written quiz shall be two hours and thirty minutes. The written
Test objective questions shall be prepared in the form of the fill in the blanks, true/false,
Statement /Code, Paragraph based, Data Based, Logical Sequence, matching questions
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relating to the subject. The goal of the test is to prepare, motivate and help the learners
recall/remember what they learned. The practical and Descriptive questions aim at
judging the knowledge and Understanding of a learner. The learner is expected to
identify the problem and comprehend the same through an appropriate answer. The
basis for evaluation shall be written so that the test can measure both simple as well as
complex concepts of the course.
Banyan tree Sessions:
Process: You are notified that two online sessions with the help of „Banyan Tree
@Curiosity‟ will be conducted for Tutorial. This activity is compulsory for all and
attendance so granted will form part of the total attendance. Both these sessions are
COMPULSORY for all learners. Your quality response/answer/reply within stipulated Date
and Time allotted should be submitted. Those, who will respond/answer/reply within
stipulated Date and Time allotted, will be granted attendance for „One Lecture‟. No
response from a learner will result in absentee of the said learner. Please remember
attendance so granted for the session/s will form part of the total lectures and thus
attendance.
Tutorial– Online Sessions @Banyan Tree
Session
Begins
Ends
Attendance
Date & Time
Date & Time
I
January 17, 2020
@8:00 pm
January 19, 2020
@11:59 pm
One Lecture
II
February 11, 2020
@8:00pm
February 13, 2020
@11:59 pm
One Lecture
III March 26, 2020
@8:00pm
March 28, 2020
@11:59 pm
One Lecture
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D. Fourth Mode and Schedule : Viva – Voce
The mode selected for the fourth assessment will be a “Viva -Voce” and carries 30
marks. The details are as follows:
Mode IV Schedule
Date
Viva Date
Result
Viva-Voce April 18 - 19 , 2020
April 19 , 2020
7. ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS AND CONTACT HOURS:
The Course In-Charge for Professional Ethics and Professional Accounting is
Advocate Purvish Malkan. If any doubt remains kindly contact the Course-in-charge
via his E-mail ID [email protected]. In case of any emergency, they may
also seek the guidance of other faculty members, Mr. Raj Kamal, Ms. Mayuri
Raghuvanshi and Dr. Meenakshi Kaul between Saturday (as per their lecture schedule).
All questions, comments, and feedback are welcome. The lectures of the course
will be based on Enhanced learning, Problem Solving, Guided design, Group/ Team
Learning, Question & Discussion and Interactive-style. The aim is to motivate all learners
to participate in the discussion; we would also encourage all those who want to continue
the conversation to discuss the issues at hand one-on-one with the concerned faculty
member after the class. This gives learners the greatest flexibility and autonomy over
their learning and thought process, especially when it comes to their distinct analyses of
the provided readings.