SAFETY INFORMATION NOTICE - Airbus
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Transcript of SAFETY INFORMATION NOTICE - Airbus
HELICOPTERS
No. 3061-S-00
Revision 0 2016-08-01 Page 1/1 Revision 1 2021-06-09 This document is available on the internet: www.airbushelicopters.com/techpub/
SAFETY INFORMATION NOTICE SUBJECT: GENERAL
Ground Rescue Booklet
AIRCRAFT CONCERNED
Version(s)
Civil Military
MBB-BK117 D-2, D-2m, D-3, D-3m D-2m, D-3m
Reason for Revision 1: With this Revision the Helicopter models MBB‐BK117 D‐3/D‐3m are added.
Flight safety is the first priority for Airbus Helicopters. In line with our constant commitment to improving the safety of your operations, we are providing you with this new Ground Rescue Booklet for H145/H145m helicopters. This booklet, which was developed in collaboration with the H145/H145m operators, will give you additional information in order to adapt your Emergency Response Plans (ERP) within the scope of your Safety Management System (SMS).
We would like to point out that this document covers a generic configuration which may be different from the specific configurations of your helicopters. This booklet will initially be issued in English only and will not be subject to systematic updating. Dedicated versions will be prepared for other helicopters from the Airbus Helicopters range.
These booklets will be made available free of charge on the Airbus Helicopters website, in order to be used by fire fighters and rescue teams around the world.
For the attention of
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 1/21
H145/H145M Emergency off and rescue from helicopter
Updated on 9 June 2021
NOTE This Ground rescue booklet provided by Airbus Helicopters gives general and safety information on the H145/H145M. This document shall only be considered as a support for users to elaborate their own documentation. It will not be systematically updated according to aircraft modification process. Depending on the country and the modification of the helicopter, systems may differ in their location. Unless otherwise stated, all information and illustrations apply to all models of the H145/H145M.
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 2/21
Table of Contents GENERAL INFORMATION ....................................................................................................... 3
OCCUPANCY ................................................................................................................................ 3
WEIGHT (MBB-BK117 D-2/D-2m) ............................................................................................. 3
DIMENSIONS (MBB-BK117 D-2/D-2m) ....................................................................................... 3
WEIGHT (MBB-BK117 D-3/D-3m) ............................................................................................. 4
DIMENSIONS (MBB-BK117 D-3/D-3m) ....................................................................................... 4
POWERPLANTS ............................................................................................................................ 5
FUEL SYSTEM .............................................................................................................................. 5
TANK CAPACITY ........................................................................................................................... 5
OIL CAPACITY .............................................................................................................................. 5
AUXILIARY FUEL TANK ................................................................................................................... 6
SAFETY INFORMATION – OUTSIDE THE HELICOPTER .............................................................. 7
FIREFIGHTING RECOMMENDATIONS ................................................................................................. 7
General ................................................................................................................................ 7 Fire around the aircraft ....................................................................................................... 7 Fire in the main gear box (MGB) compartment .................................................................. 7 Fire in the engine compartment .......................................................................................... 8
EMERGENCY FLOATATION SYSTEM ................................................................................................... 9
PITOT TUBES ............................................................................................................................. 10
ACCESS TO THE HELICOPTER ......................................................................................................... 11
Open the cockpit door ....................................................................................................... 11 Open the passenger (sliding) door ..................................................................................... 12 Open the clamshell doors .................................................................................................. 12 Open the emergency exit (sliding door)............................................................................. 13
SAFETY INFORMATION – INSIDE THE HELICOPTER ............................................................... 15
GENERAL .................................................................................................................................. 15
DISCONNECT THE BATTERY ........................................................................................................... 15
ENGINE SHUTDOWN ................................................................................................................... 16
Cockpit layout .................................................................................................................... 16 1. Engine Control panel –> for engine shutdown (variant 1) normal procedure ........... 17 2. Warning panel –> for engine shutdown (variant 2) in case of fire ............................ 17
ROTOR BRAKING ........................................................................................................................ 18
ADJUSTMENT OF THE PILOT SEATS ................................................................................................. 19
REMOVAL OF THE PILOT SEATS ...................................................................................................... 20
QUICK REFERENCE CARD ............................................................................................................. 21
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 3/21
General Information
Occupancy
Max. Crew (Cockpit) ................................................................................................... 2
Max. Passengers (Cabin) ............................................................................................. 9
Weight (MBB-BK117 D-2/D-2m)
Empty weight .............................................................................................................. 2000 kg
Takeoff weight max. ................................................................................................... 3700 kg
Dimensions (MBB-BK117 D-2/D-2m)
Overall length ............................................................................................................. 13.63 m
Main rotor height with low (standard) landing gear .................................................. 3.46 m
Tail Rotor height ......................................................................................................... 4.00 m
Landing gear width ..................................................................................................... 2.40 m
Rotor diameter ........................................................................................................... 11.00 m
Click here for zoom
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 4/21
Weight (MBB-BK117 D-3/D-3m)
Empty weight .............................................................................................................. 2000 kg
Takeoff weight max. ................................................................................................... 3800 kg
Dimensions (MBB-BK117 D-3/D-3m)
Overall length ............................................................................................................. 13.54 m
Main rotor height with low (standard) landing gear .................................................. 3.62 m
Tail Rotor height ......................................................................................................... 4.00 m
Landing gear width ..................................................................................................... 2.40 m
Rotor diameter ........................................................................................................... 10.80 m
Click here for zoom
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 5/21
Powerplants
Two Turbomeca ARRIEL 2E.
Fuel System
The H145 has two fuel tanks which are located under the cabin floor (seat area), made of impact resistant rubber bladders. The fuel filler is located on the left side, behind the passenger door.
Tank capacity
Maximum tank capacity ............................................................................................. 916 l / 733 kg 1649 lb / 242 US gal.
Oil capacity
Maximum oil tank capacity per engine ...................................................................... 5.50 l
Main transmission ...................................................................................................... 12.5 l
Tail Rotor gearbox ...................................................................................................... 0.75 l
Main rotor hub ........................................................................................................... 1.90 l
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 6/21
Auxiliary fuel tank
Maximum tank capacity ............................................................................................. 222 l / 178 kg
392.5 lb / 58.6 US gal.
Location of the auxiliary fuel tank
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 7/21
Safety information – outside the helicopter
Aircraft may be charged with static electricity. Use gloves and if possible discharge the aircraft by establishing an electrical grounding.
Firefighting recommendations
General
When possible, ground staff must be in contact (radio/visual signs) with the aircrew in order to coordinate and secure the intervention.
Ground staff must wear adequate protective equipment.
Fire around the aircraft
If possible wait for the rotor to fully stop.
Fuel leakage along the aircraft structure and/or presence of fire spill on ground must be fought with foam first.
Cool external adjacent structures with foam or water spray.
Fire in the main gear box (MGB) compartment
Wait for the engines and rotor to stop.
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 8/21
Fire in the engine compartment
Wait for engines and rotor to stop.
The engine exhaust could be very hot (up to 600 °C)
Spray the extinguishing agent (gaseous extinguisher re- commended) between engine exhaust and engine nozzle (see yellow circle at outer edge of exhaust).
Proceed by using circular movements until saturation.
Spray the extinguishing agent (gaseous extinguisher recommended) in the inlets.
Inlets
Engine exhaust
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 9/21
Emergency floatation system
The front and rear floats might inflate suddenly! The pressure bottle is filled with helium (approx. 250 bar)!
See next page for helicopter with inflated floats.
Pressure bottle
Packed floats
Emergency Floatation System – typical installation on Landing Gear
Pressure bottle
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 10/21
Pitot tubes
Pitot tubes are heated in flight and can cause injury!
Helicopter with inflated floats
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 11/21
Access to the helicopter
Open the cockpit door
Turn the pilot door handle
To enlarge the door opening, unhook the gas pressure spring on the cabin side. If installed, remove the circlip. Press the gas pressure
spring upward with some force.
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 12/21
Open the passenger (sliding) door
Open the clamshell doors
NOTE: An alternative single release handle might be installed.
Turn the door handle Push the door backwards
Push Open all three locks to open the clamshell doors.
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 13/21
Open the emergency exit (sliding door)
If the sliding door is equipped with an (optional) Sliding Doors Jettisoning System, the below shown placard is attached to the door. Follow the instructions to remove the door in case the door cannot be opened.
1: Pull emergency handle 2: Turn door handle at least 90°,
then pull the sliding door outwards
EMERGENCY EXIT PULL EMERGENCY HANDLE TO FULL STOP
TURN DOOR HANDLE AT LEAST 90° TOWARDS THE "OPEN" POSITION PULL DOOR OUTWARDS
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 14/21
If the sliding door is not equipped with a Sliding Door Jettisoning System, use the emergency exit via the window as shown below:
Remove cap Pull handle down
Remove rubber Push window at ONE marking spot
Remove window
Push either
left or right
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 15/21
Safety information – inside the helicopter
General
The following procedures are to be used in case of emergency on ground only if pilots are incapacitated.
Disconnect the battery
Disconnect the battery only when the engines are switched off and the rotor has stopped!
The battery is located right behind the engine cover on helicopters right side. To disconnect the battery turn the screw until cable can be pulled from the battery.
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 16/21
Engine shutdown
Cockpit layout
1. Engine Control panel for engine shutdown (variant 1) - normal procedure see next page
2. Warning panel for engine shutdown (variant 2) in case of fire see next page
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 17/21
1. Engine Control panel –> for engine shutdown (variant 1) normal procedure
1. Open both red switch guards
2. Pull both yellow buttons and move them downwards to OFF
2. Warning panel –> for engine shutdown (variant 2) in case of fire
1. Fold the two guards (red caps) up
2. Press the two buttons
+
+
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 18/21
Rotor braking
Apply rotor brake only with both engines shutdown. Activate rotor brake carefully when parked on ice or snow covered surfaces.
Rotor brake lever is located beside the Pilot seat
For activation press button on front of the lever and pull
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 19/21
Adjustment of the pilot seats
Pull the lever under the seat to move the seat forward/backward
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
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Removal of the pilot seats
Safety belt
To open the safety belt, turn the turn lock until each belt is free.
To remove the pilot seat from the helicopter, pull the safety pins (1) and push the seat forward (2)
HELICOPTERS
GROUND RESCUE BOOKLET H145/H145M
Page 21/21
Quick Reference Card
Detailed procedures are given in the rescue booklet!
In case of fire or power failure refer to the information given in the rescue booklet!
1. Open cockpit door
2. Shut down engines
1. Open both red switch guards
2. Pull both yellow buttons and move them downwards to OFF
3. Stop the rotor
Press the release button on front of the lever
Pull the lever
4. Open the harnesses and evacuate the occupants
0.45
m1.
46 ft
1.73 m5.68 ft
2.40 m7.87 ft
6.17 m20.24 ft
2.71
m /
8.89
ft
2.54
m /
8.33
ft
0.75
m2.
46 ft
11.69 m38.35 ft
0.98
m3.
22 ft
0.93
m3.
05 ft
1.00
m3.
28 ft
4.00
m /
13.1
2 ft
3.46
m11
.35
ft
App
rox.
3.1
0 m
10.1
7 ft
13.63 m44.76 ft
DESCRIPTION OF SYSTEMS
FLIGHT MANUAL BK 117 D-3
7 − 1 − 2MANUFACTURER’S DATA
Rev. 3
0.45
m1.
46 ft
1.73 m5.68 ft2.40 m7.87 ft
2.71
m /
8.89
ft
2.54
m /
8.33
ft
0.75
m2.
46 ft
11.69 m38.35 ft
0.98
m3.
22 ft
0.93
m3.
05 ft
1.00
m3.
28 ft
4.00
m /
13.1
2 ft
App
rox.
3.1
0 m
10.2
ft
13.54 m44.43 ft
3.62
m11
.87
ft
6.17 m20.24 ft
Fig. 7-1-1 Principal dimensions