twu / June, 2010 ewY; % 20 #i;s @ Price : Rs. 20

LAGHU UDYOG SAMACHARLAGHU UDYOG SAMACHARLAGHU UDYOG SAMACHARLAGHU UDYOG SAMACHAR

Focus on DELHI

Exclusive Interview

of

Shri Haroon Yusuf

Create

Your Own Destiny...

Customer's

Need for a Test and

Calibration

Special Issue

Shri Dinsha Patel, Union Minister of State (I/C) for MSMEs addressing meeting of the State Ministers and

Secretaries (MSME) held on May 11, 2010 in New Delhi. Shri T.K.A.Nair, Principal Secretary to Prime Minister, Dr.

V. Krishnamurthi, Chairman, NMCC, Shri Dinesh Rai, Secretary (MSME), Govt. of India, Shri Madhav Lal, Addl.

Secretary and Development Commissioner (MSME) are also seen.

Release of the book "Quick Result of the 4thAll India Census for MSMEs" during the meeting.

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Instructions

The material for publication should be sent, in triplicate, neatlytyped in double space. The reports on functions or eventsshould be sent immediately after its conclusion. Articles/Reports should be accompanied by photographs with captionspasted upon reverse. The photographs should be placed inbetween the thick paper, gem clipped and attached to theforwarding letter. Photographs should be focussed more onthe events or products than personalities.

All efforts have been made to ensure that the informationpublished is correct and reliable. However the Laghu UdyogSamachar journal holds no responsibility for any inadvertenterror, commission or omission. Opinions, photographs andviews published in Laghu Udyog Samachar journal do notnecessarily reflect the views of Ministry of Micro, Small &Medium Enterprises or Government.

Editorial Office : Advertising & Publicity Division, Office of the Development Commissioner (MSME),Nirman Bhavan, New Delhi-110108, Phone & Fax : 011-23062219

Published by : Development Commissioner (MSME), Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises, Govt. of India,Nirman Bhavan, New Delhi-110108

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A PUBLICATION OF DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONER (MSME)MINISTRY OF MICRO, SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES, GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

o"kZ 35 vad 11 (fo'ks"kkad) Volume XXXV No. 11 (Special Issue) ewY; % 20 #i;s Price : Rs. 20 twu] 2010 June, 2010

Editorial Team

M.P. SinghEditor-in-Chief

Harish AnandSenior Editor

Harendra PratapEditor

Editorial Advisory BoardChairman : Madhav Lal

Additional Secretary & Development Commissioner (MSME)Vice Chairman : M.P. Singh

Economic Advisor

MembersPraveen Mahto

Additional Economic Advisor

Debashish BandyopadhyayDirector (IC & CD)

P.P. MuralidharanDeputy Secretary (Ministry of MSME)

Harish AnandDirector (Publicity)

Harendra PratapEditor

A Monthly Journal for Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises SAMACHAR

Contents vuqØe

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nwjHkk"k la[;k % 011&23062219 QSDl % 011&23062219osclkbV : www.dcmsme.gov.in

• One Day Awareness Workshop

Organized for MSME Associations 35

News

• 28 MSE – CDP Proposals Cleared 36

• Awareness Programme 36

• Promotion of Rural Industries 37

Media : News & Views 39

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Special Report

• The Minister of MSME Holds Interactive

Meeting with State Ministers and

Secretaries (MSME) Meet on MSME

Task Force Recommendations 3

Exclusive

• Delhi to be a Hub of Clean, High

Technology & Skilled Economic

Activities : Haroon Yusuf 5

Estates

• Planned Industrial Estates & Flatted

Complexes in the NCT of Delhi 8

Special Article

• Create Your Own Destiny… 9

Special Feature

• Customer's Need for a Test and Calibration 15

Industrial Profile

• Delhi at a Glance 21

• Industrial Profile of National Capital

Territory of Delhi 22

• Industrial Avenues 28

Calendar of Events 31

Events

• Dinsha Patel inaugurates the Conference 33

• Awareness Programme for Siliguri

Lead Acid Storage Battery Cluster 34

Description of the Cover

Centre Photo – Shri Dinsha Patel, Union State Minister (I/C) for MSME addressing the meeting of State Ministers

and Secretaries (MSME) held on May 11, 2010 in New Delhi.

Bottom Photo– (Left to Right) 1. India Gate, 2. Shri Haroon Yusuf, Minister of Industries, Govt. of NCT of Delhi,

3. Red Fort and 4. Metro in action.

SPECIAL REPORT

An interactive day long meeting with the State

Ministers and Secretaries (Industries/MSME) under

the Chairmanship of Shri Dinsha Patel, Minister of

State (Independent Charge) for Micro, Small &

Medium Enterprises (MSME) was held in New Delhi

on May 11, 2010. The meeting discussed the

modalities of implementation of the State related

recommendations of the Task Force on MSMEs.

Shri Dinsha Patel in his address emphasized, the

crucial role played by MSMEs in the economic and

social development of the country. He said, “the

MSME sector acts as a breeding ground of

entrepreneurship, often driven by individual

creativity and innovation. This sector contributes 8

per cent of the country’s GDP, 45 per cent of the

The Minister of MSME Holds Interactive Meeting with State Ministers

and Secretaries (MSME) Meet on MSME Task Force Recommendations

manufactured output and 40 per cent of its exports.

The MSMEs provide employment to about 60 million

persons through 26 million enterprises. The

employment potential as well as the overall growth

in the MSME sector is much higher than in the large

industries”. He further added that sector has been

consistently registering higher growth rates than the

overall manufacturing sector, thus demonstrating

high degree of resilience and adaptability. The spatial

distribution of the MSMEs is also more even. Thus,

MSMEs assume great significance for meeting the

national objectives of growth with equity and

inclusion. Welcoming the State Ministers and

Secretaries (MSME) the Minister said, “the

Government is committed to the growth of MSME

June, 2010 3

Shri Dinsha Patel, Union State Minister (I/C) for MSME addressing the State Ministers and Secretaries (MSME) inVigyan Bhavan, New Delhi on May 11, 2010.

SPECIAL REPORT

sector. While our Ministry is making all out efforts

to promote and develop this sector, we cannot

succeed without the support and cooperation of the

States/UTs and other stakeholders. We regard you

as our very valuable partners and in fact most of our

schemes are implemented through your efforts. In

addition to implementation of the schemes, we also

get your support in suggestions for policy making.

This partnership has gone a long way in promoting

the growth and development of MSME sector”. The

Minister also highlighted some of the important

initiatives of the Ministry - Prime Minister’s

Employment Generation Programme, Khadi

Reforms Programme, New schemes under National

Manufacturing Competitiveness Programme and

Revision in Micro & Small Enterprises - Cluster

Development Programme Guidelines. He expressed

with satisfaction that the Plan allocation for the

Ministry has increased from Rs. 1,794 crore to

Rs. 2,400 crore (about 34%) reflecting the importance

attached by the Central Government to MSME sector.

Considering the vital role and criticality of this sector

as well as the problems that this sector is facing, the

Prime Minister had announced setting up of the Task

Force in August, 2009 when the representatives of

prominent MSME Associations met him to highlight

their issues and concerns. The Task Force was

constituted under Shri T.K.A. Nair, Principal

Secretary to Prime Minister in September, 2009 to

reflect on the issues raised by the Associations and

formulate an agenda for action after discussions with

all stakeholders.

Speaking at the meeting Shri T.K.A. Nair, said

that role of the State Government is far more

important than the role of the Centre in promoting

the growth of the MSME sector. State Governments

know that whatever be the schemes and

programmes, which are softly implemented by the

Government of India, ultimately the success of those

depend upon the extent which the State

Governments get themselves involved and very

actively promote, and also very actively engage

themselves in the implementation of those schemes.

The Secretary (MSME) Shri Dinesh Rai gave a

presentation on the Task Force Report - issues

concerning State/UT Governments. He said that the

report has classified the common issues into 6 major

thematic areas and constituted separate Sub-Groups

for detailed examination. These thematic areas

covered credit, marketing, labour, rehabilitation and

exit policy, infrastructure, technology and skill

development and taxation. A separate Sub-Group

was constituted to look into the development of

MSMEs in the North-East and Jammu & Kashmir. The

Task Force also examined the recommendations

made by earlier Committees/Study Groups that had

been set up to look into the issues relating to MSMEs.

He further added the Report of the Task Force has

been circulated to all concerned including the State/

UT Governments for implementation of the

recommendations in a time-bound manner. The Task

Force in its Report has made several recommendations

that are important for providing an impetus to the

growth of this sector and to enable them to achieve

its true potential in terms of employment generation.

In this endeavour, the State/UT Governments have

been given a major role. Some of the

recommendations require active support of the State

Governments. While the Ministry had some

preliminary discussions with the State Governments

on the above issues, today’s forum would enable us

to obtain a deeper insight on them. I am sure that

the valuable views/suggestions provided by the

States/UT Government in today’s deliberation will

help us in implementing the recommendations of

the Task Force in a comprehensive manner.

Based on the discussion held during the meeting

Secretary, MSME announced setting up of three

groups - Revamping of District Industries,

Rehabilitation of Sick MSMEs and Infrastructural

Issues, for detailed examination of the Task Force

Recommendations. Each of these groups will

comprise of 5 to 6 States. In this meeting, some State

Governments presented their best practices of their

States in policy making and implementation of

schemes for the promotion and development of

MSMEs. On the occasion a book titled Quick Result

of the 4th All-India Census for MSMEs and a set of

booklets on guideline of NMCP and MSE-CDP were

also released. The meeting was also attended by

Chairman, NMCC, Member (Industry) Planning

Commission and CMD, NSIC and other senior

officials of the Ministry of MSME, DIPP and State

Governments. n

Laghu Udyog Samachar4

What are the highlights of the new industrial

policy of NCT of Delhi?

Haroon Yusuf : The first and only Industrial

Policy in Delhi was published in 1982. Though, this

was a comprehensive document which covered all

aspects of industrial develpment in Delhi but it is

not fully equipped to handle the changing economic

scenario where services and technological

advancement have become the corner stones of

economic development. Services and Information

Technology Sectors were not discussed in industrial

policy formulated in 1982 because development in

these sectors were seen much later. The present

document envisages development of High-tech,

sophisticated knowledge based, service sector and

IT and ITES type of industries in Delhi.

The Vision of the

Industrial Policy is to

make Delhi a hub of

clean, high-technology

& skilled economic

activities by 2021 by

adhering to a few

basic principles like

I n f r a s t r u c t u r e

D e v e l o p m e n t ,

D e c o n g e s t i o n ,

Promoting 'Walk to

Work', Simplifying

Business, Industry

Consultation in Decision

Making & Sustainability.

What are the strategies being adopted by the

Government to make Delhi a techno-friendly state?

Haroon Yusuf : We are adopting a policy which

will change industrial profile from low skilled to high-

tech and high skilled by adopting ways of

Infrastructure Development through better O&M of

industrial assets, Facilitating business by

simplification & e-enabling measures, Support skill

development & other promotional measures like

allowing Knolwedge-based Industries in industrial

area among others, Decongesting industrial areas

through redevelopment schemes, Promoting cluster

develoment of high-technolgoy and skilled industries

in new industrial areas through public private

partnerships, Discourage polluting industries through

higher infrastructure develoment fee & to facilitate

business to reorient to

clean processes/

industries. To achieve

the targets, BFC has

been set up.

What is the role of

BFC in the growth of

industries in the NCT of

Delhi?

Haroon Yusuf :

Business Facilitation

Council (BFC) is

comprising of members

from industrial

associations, Industries

Department, DSIIDC,

EXCLUSIVE

Delhi to be a Hub of Clean, High

Technology & Skilled Economic

Activities : Haroon Yusuf

The industrial landscape of NCT of Delhi has witnessed considerable

changes in the last few years. This is now a focussed attention by the

Government to make NCT of Delhi a hub of Clean, High technology &

Skilled Economic Activities. To know more about this, an interview

was done with Shri Haroon Yusuf, the Minister of Industries, Govt. of

NCT of Delhi by Harendra Pratap, Editor, Laghu Udyog Samachar on

June 24, 2010 in New Delhi, Here are excerpts from the interview :

Shri Haroon Yusuf, Minister of Industries, Govt. of NCT of Delhivisiting the Food Processing Unit.

June, 2010 5

DDA MCD etc. to facilitate entrepreneurs in

obtaining clearances from various departments/

agencies for setting up of industrial enterprises in

the NCT of Delhi. This would aid in resolving the

problem of multiplicity of

organizations to a great

extent. Further, the

Council will also act as a

handholding agency to

guide existing units into

becoming technologically

more advanced, less

polluting and moving to

knowledge-based or high-

technology activity.

Is the Government of

NCT of Delhi planning to

set up SEZs in near future?

Haroon Yusuf : The

Government of NCT of

Delhi had planned to promote Gem & Jewellery and

IT Sectors by establishment of Special Economic

Zones (SEZs) in the NCT of Delhi. Two sectors

specific SEZs are to be set up at Village Baprola, Delhi

by DSIIDC. These SEZs are hi-tech in nature which

will promote 'Walk to Work' concept and reduce

pollution. In December, 2009, Ministry of

Commerce, Government of India

has formally approved the setting

up of two SEZs by DSIIDC.

The Gems & Jewellery SEZ

is being set up in an area of 41.4

acres at an estimated cost of Rs.

489 crores. The SEZ is expected

to provide direct employment to

18000 people and indirect

employment to 54000 people.

The SEZ will have specialized

infrastructure such as facilities for

identification, grading and

certification of diamond as well

as a world-class Gems &

Jewellery Training Institute. The

export of Gems & Jewellery from

India during 2008-09 was to the

tune of Rs. 95,092 crores constituting 13% of the

total country's export. Delhi contributes apprx. 10%

of exports of the country in this sector. The SEZ will

go a long way in providing organized production

and marketing space for

this sector.

IT & ITES SEZ is being

set up in an area of 26

acres and at an estimated

cost of Rs. 395 crores. The

SEZ is expected to

provide direct

employment to 36,000

people and indirect

employment to 1,08,000

people. The IT SEZ will

house convention halls,

hotels, hospital and

r e s i d e n t i a l

accommodation. It will

also provide for social amenities, utilities and

specialized infrastructure.

Both these SEZs are being set up by DSIIDC

under Public-Private-Partnership basis (PPP) through

SPVs. The SEZs are expected to be functional within

the next 30 months.

EXCLUSIVE

Shri Haroon Yusuf, Minister of Industries, Govt. of NCT of Delhi watching the processof production in a food processing unit.

The objective of the Delhi Industrial

Development Operation and Maintenance

Act, 2010 is to provide for securing the

orderly establishment in industrial areas

and industrial estates in the National Capital

Territory of Delhi (NCT of Delhi), and to

assist generally in the organization,

including operation and maintenance,

thereof, and for that purpose to reconstitute

and empower Delhi State Industrial and

Infrastructure Development Corporation

Ltd. (DSIIDC), and for purposes connected

with the matters.

Laghu Udyog Samachar6

EXCLUSIVE

What are your priorities for the

development of MSMEs in the NCT of

Delhi?

Haroon Yusuf : See, our main task is

to enforce the Delhi Industrial

Development Operation and

Maintenance Act, 2010. We hope that

this will change the industrial face of

Delhi in next 12 to 18 months. The act

covers 29 industrial areas/estates, mostly

MSMEs and four flatted factory

complexes in Delhi developed by the

Industries Department, Govt. of NCT of

Delhi, Delhi Development Authority

(DDA), Delhi State industrial and

Infrastructure Develoment Corporation

Ltd. (DSIIDC) and Industrial Co-operative

Societies in the last several years. At present, the

industrial estates are maintained by the Municipal

Corporation of Delhi (MCD), Public Works

Department (PWD), Delhi State Industrial and

Infrastructure Development Corporation Ltd.

(DSIIDC) and Co-operative Societies.

The industrial estates continue to suffer due to

bad roads, poor street

lights, sub-standard drains,

parks, sewerage system,

etc. The overall condition

of the industrial estates is

deplorable. The proposed

legislation would meet the

need for institutionalized

and legal arrangement for

development and

maintenance of industrial

areas/estates and which

will benefit MSMEs largely.

The objective of the Delhi Industrial

Development Operation and Maintenance Act,

2010 is to provide for securing the orderly

establishment in industrial areas and industrial estates

in the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT of

Delhi), and to assist generally in the organization,

including operation and maintenance, thereof, and

for that purpose to reconstitute and empower Delhi

State Industrial and Infrastructure Development

Corporation Ltd. (DSIIDC), and for purposes

connected with the matters. The DSIIDC shall be

the agency of the Government of NCT of Delhi for

development and maintenance of infrastructure in

all industrial estates including that of the estates

already transferred to MCD.

The proposed legislation is on the pattern of

Maharashtra Industrial

Development Act, 1961.

DSIIDC will be

empowered to levy

service charges to cover its

expenses on maintenance

of raods, drainage, water

supply, street lighting etc.

and will be made

accountable for orderly

maintenance of all the

industrial infrastructure of

Delhi. An Industrial

Development, Operation and Maintenance Fund is

being created under DSIIDC to provide financial

support for implementation of the objects of the Bill.

We hope the bill will be a breakthrough in the

industrial development of the NCT of Delhi and able

to change the old mindset of Delhiites with regard

to working atmosphere. Let us join hands to make

Delhi a hub of Clean, High Technology and Skilled

Economic Activities in full sense. n

The Minister of Industries, Govt. of NCT of Delhi, Shri Haroon Yusuf visitinganother production unit.

IT & ITES SEZ is being set up in an area of 26

acres and at an estimated cost of Rs. 395

crores. The SEZ is expected to provide direct

employment to 36,000 people and indirect

employment to 1,08,000 people. The IT SEZ

will house convention halls, hotels, hospital

and residential accommodation. It will also

provide for social amenities, utilities and

specialized infrastructure.

June, 2010 7

ESTATES

The total number of 32 has been arrived at by

clubbing of Phases in the same areas. If the phases

are unclubbed, the total number of planned

industrial estates & flatted factory complexes comes

to 34. Break up of industrial estates under different

agencies :

1. G.T. Karnal Road Industrial Area.

2. Rajasthani Udoyg Nagar Industrial Area.

3. S.M.A. Industrial Area.

4. S.S.I. Industrial Area.

5. Wazirpur Industrial Area.

6. Lawrance Road Industrial Area.

7. Udyog Nagar Industrial Area.

8. Mangol Puri Industrial Area

(Both DDA & DSIIDC).

9. Badli Industrial Area.

10. Narela Industrial Area.

11. Bawana Industrial Area.

12. Okhla Industrial Area, Phase-I & Phase-II.

13. Okhla Industrial Estate, Phase-III.

14. Functional Industrial Estate for Electronics,

S-Block, Okhla Industrial Area.

15. Functional Industrial Estate for Electronics,

A-Block, Okhla Industrial Area.

16. Mohan Cooperative Industrial Estate.

17. Rani Jhansi Road.

18. Shahzeda Bagh Industrial Area.

19. Jhilmil Industrial Area.

20. Friends Colony Industrial Area, Shahdara.

21. Patpar Ganj Industrial Area.

22. Shahdara Industrial Area.

23. Naraina Industrial Area Phase-I & Phase-II.

24. Mayapuri Industrial Area Phase-I & Phase-II.

25. Tilak Nagar Industrial Area.

26. Kirti Nagar Industrial Area.

27. D.L.F. Industrial Area, Moti Nagar.

28. Najafgarh Road Industrial Area.

29. Flatted Factories Complex at Rani Jhansi Road.

30. Flatted Factories Complex, Okhla Industrial

Area.

31. Flatted Factories for Leather Goods, Wazirpur

Industrial Area.

32. Flatted Factories Complex at Jhilmil Industrial

Area.

List of Industrial Areas Notified for Regularisation,

as per MPD-2021

1. Anand Parbat 2. Shahdara 3. Samaipur Badli

4. Jawahar Nagar 5. Sultanpur Mazra 6. Hastsal

Pocket-A 7. Naresh Park Extension 8. Libaspur

9. Peeragarhi Village 10. Khyala 11. Hastsal

Pocket-D 12. Shalimar Village 13. New Mandoli

14. Nawada 15. Rithala 16. Swarn Park Mundka

17. Haiderpur 18. Karawal Nagar 19. Dabri

20. Basai Darapur.

Industrial Estates & Flatted factory complexes

under Different Agencies

Industries Deptt/DSIIDC (Total Industrial

Estates : 5)

• Patparganj (lease management by Industries

Deptt & maintenance by DSIIDC).

• Narela (Lease management & maintenance by

DSIOIDC).

• Bawana (Lease management & maintenance

by DSIOIDC).

• Okhla (Phase-III) Lease management by

Industries Deptt. Maintenance of services under

MCD).

• Okhla (A & S Block of Phase-II) [Lease

management by Industries Deptt., Maintenance

of services under MCD].

• Badli [Lease management by Industries Deptt.,

Maintenance of services under MCD].

Flatted Factory Complexes under Industries Deptt/

DSIIDC Management & Maintenance (Total : 5)

Jhandewalan, Okhla, Bharat Nagar, Wazirpur,

Nand Nagari.

Number of Industrial Estates under DDA : 24

The maintenance of majority of DDA industrial

estates are under MCD. Among these 24 are :

Okhla Industrial Estate Phase-II (except A & S

blocks & DSIIDC sheds), Naraina, Mayapuri,

Wazirpur, Mangolpuri, Lawrence Road, GTK Road,

Udyog Nagar, Nangloi, Rajasthani Udyog Nagar,

Rani Jhansi Road, Tilak Nagar, Shahzada Bagh. n

Planned Industrial Estates & Flatted Complexes in the NCT of Delhi

Laghu Udyog Samachar8

SPECIAL ARTICLE

Create Your Own Destiny…

Suresh Yadavendra

Director

MSME-Development

Institute, New Delhi

June, 2010 9

We have been all reading

and hearing from the

Print and Electronic Media that

India will be emerging as one

of the top economy in the

World. Also we had been

listening from the various

corners of the World that India

is a Yuva Nation. Sometimes

to hear all this gives immense

pleasure to all of us. But it

looks like a Dream for the

Indians, but on the other hand

we also see that half of the

population of India is having

less than 25 years of age.

These youth has brilliant mind

and vibrant energy and if we

put these two factors of power

in productive use and thereby

converting to economic

activities and summing of the

total economy generated, it

will definitely make India

developed by 2020 and

further No. 1 economy by

2025 in the World. To put this

tremendous energy and

mind of the youth for the

economic activities, we

need Entrepreneurship

Development in a big way in

the Society. The Educational

Curriculum of the schools and

colleges should be oriented

towards entrepreneurial

development. This

entrepreneurial development

can be achieved through

massive training plans in the

colleges where information on

Entrepreneurial Development

Programme, Management, Environment and

Industrial Development Policies are given to the

youth so that they are motivated to adopt

entrepreneurship as a career and contribute to the

national economy and employment generation.

The concept of Entrepreneurship is a complex

phenomena. Broadly it relates to the entrepreneur,

vision and its implementation. The key player is the

entrepreneur. Entrepreneurship refers to a process

of action and entrepreneur (person) undertakes to

establish his/her enterprise. It is a creative and

innovative response to the environment. Thus

entrepreneurship is a propensity of mind to take

calculated risk with confidence to achieve a

predetermined business objective. In substance, it is

the risk taking ability of the individual coupled with

collective decision making. When one witnesses a

relatively large number of individuals in generation

after generation of a particular community, who

engage themselves in the industrial or commercial

pursuit and appear to take risk and show enterprise,

it is acknowledged to be a commercial class. The

“commercial class” is a myth just like that of the so

called “martial race”. There are neither for all time,

martial race nor commercial classes. Communities,

which once appeared to be martial in spirit have, in

later period, emerged as mercantile societies. Those

who were once more concerned with and relished

trade are seen later in history to have taken to the

profession of the sword.

Today, it is quite evident to anyone that national

communities which have developed world wide

industrial and consequently commercial interest are

militarily powerful, say, great industrial powers have

today become super military power as well. The

enterprise is manifested in different ways, the

capacity to take risks independently and individually,

with a view to making profits and seizing an

opportunity to earn more in the market oriented

economy, is a dominant characteristic of modern

entrepreneurship.

SPECIAL ARTICLE

like India a new species of entrepreneurs is desirable,

because here economic progress has to be brought

about along with social justice. Entrepreneurship in

India has therefore, to serve the national objective.

This conflict has to be resolved first by the individual

entrepreneur in his own mind before achieving

economic growth. This includes industrial

development, as one of the instruments of attaining

the social objective. A high sense of responsibility is

thus an essential attribute of emergent entrepreneur

in India.

Another aspect in Entrepreneurship is to acquire

proper guidance and training to establish and to run

(MSME) under the Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India

has a chain of Specialised Institutes (MSME-DIs etc.)

which are imparting training to thousands of budding

entrepreneurs across the country annually. The NCT

of Delhi is also lucky to have such kind of Institute

nearby Okhla Industrial Area. The Institute is known

as MSME-DI (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises-

Development Institute), which is a field Institute of

Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises, Govt.

of India. The MSME-DI, New Delhi is rendering

services in all round development of MSMEs, guiding

prospective entrepreneurs for setting up their new

ventures and providing hand holding right for setting

Laghu Udyog Samachar10

Enterprise, ready for the pursuit of business and

responsive to profit by way of value addition

producing and/or marketing goods and commodities

to meet the expanding and diversifying actual and

potential needs and demands of the customers, is

what constitutes the entrepreneurial essence. But

this kind of sensitivity of enterprising citizen throws

up a species of entrepreneurs i.e. mostly mercantile

in outlook and performance. In developing country,

successfully an Enterprise. But the question is, who

will guide you? Those 'Traditional Classes' of

Entrepreneurs? I am sorry to say–no, never. Only

Govt. Institutes and reputed Institutes may provide

you an opportunity to become an Entrepreneur.

In India MSME-DO (Micro, Small and Medium

Enterprises-Development Organization), popularly

known as office of the Development Commissioner

SPECIAL ARTICLE

up the unit. It is also rendering services to the existing

units for making them competitive in the global

market by giving technical consultancy in quality

control, technology up-gradation and productivity

enhancement etc.

MSME-DI, New Delhi continues to remain at the

fore front of the Industrial Development with its

jurisdiction of NCT Delhi, District Faridabad,

Ghaziabad, Noida, and Gautam Budh Nagar with

its various policies, programmes and projects. The

Institute provides consultancy on projects and areas

of investment including technical information

for selection to product, suitable plant layout

preparation etc.

Over a period of five decades, Small Scale Sector

has proved its strength within the country and abroad

dynamically showing its progressive attitude towards

modernization, up-gradation of technology, quality

consciousness, strengthening linkages with large and

medium scale enterprises and boosting export of

product.

MSME-DI, New Delhi is equipped with one

Extension Centre located at Connaught Place. Micro,

Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) –

Development Institute, Extension Centre was

established in the year 1956 to provide technical

training for skill development in different trades to

the educated unemployed youth and school dropout

children of the Society.

This Centre also provides IT Training. Centre for

Information technology is jointly set up by MSME-

DI, New Delhi (Min. of MSME, Govt. of India and

Centre for Development of Advance Computing

(CDAC)-Noida (Dept. of IT, Min of Communication

and IT, Govt. of India). Various courses on computer

applications of short-term duration (full time as well

as part time) are offered to upgrade knowledge and

skill in MSME Sector.

Short-term course offered

• Web Designing

• OOPS & C++

• C Programming and Data Structure

• e-Craft

• MS-Office

• Diploma in CAD

• Certificate in Auto

CAD 2002

• Certificate in

Modeling &

Surfacing (Using

Pro-E)

• Certificate in Catia

• PC Hardware &

Networking

S p e c i a l i z e d

Entrepreneurship & Skill

D e v e l o p m e n t

Programmes

• Electrical Appliances

• Hi-Fashion Garments

• Cosmetics &

Perfumery

• Hosiery Products

• Ceramics & Pottery

• Leather Products

• Food Products

• I n f o r m a t i o n

Technology

• Exclusively for

Exports

• W o m e n

Empowerment

• Specialized Courses

for Weaker Sections

• Artificial Jewellery

MSME-DI, New

Delhi (previously known

as SISI, New Delhi) offers

June, 2010 11

SPECIAL ARTICLE

various services like technical consultancy in trades

of chemical, mechanical, electrical & electronics,

ceramics, glass, leather footwear, metallurgy etc.

economic and market information, training in

technical & management areas and vendor

development.

The following are the major activities of the

Institute :

Technical Consultancy

MSME-DI, New Delhi guides prospective and

existing entrepreneurs in selection of product,

process & machinery, Plant layout, Raw material

selection, Modernization, Quality improvement,

Product development, Energy conservation,

Pollution control etc. Entrepreneurs may visit the

Institute and consult the concerned trade Officers

on any working day.

Seminars and Workshops

Awareness programmes and Seminars in the field

of Pollution control, Phasing out of Ozone depleting

substances, Energy conservation, Problems and

prospects of specific industries, Intellectual Property

Rights, Sensitizing control etc.

Project Profiles

MSME-DI constantly prepares and updates

project profiles on select viable in the micro and small

scale sector. These profiles contain brief information

about the product, specifications, manufacturing

process, requirement of capital, manpower and

materials, economics of working, market and address

of suppliers of raw materials and machinery.

Cluster Development

MSME-DI, New Delhi provides techno-

managerial assistance for development of clusters in

the State. Under MSME-DO's Cluster Development

Programme, MSME-DI, New Delhi has undertaken

the study of FRP cluster of New Delhi, for intensive

assistance through interventions. The Fan industry

cluster of New Delhi was provided assistance during

the last year.

Consultancy for acquiring ISO 9000 certificate

To help Micro and Small Enterprises get ISO-

9000 Certification, MSME-DI, New Delhi offers

consultancy and training. MSME-DO offers a subsidy

of a maximum of Rs.75,000/- for Small Scale & Micro

enterprises in getting ISO-9000 certification. MSME-

DI, New Delhi processes and recommends units for

grant of this subsidy.

Modernization

Specific studies on modernization and technical

up-gradation of units are taken up under this

programme.

Training

MSME-DI, New Delhi regularly organizes

training programmes for prospective entrepreneurs,

for management personnel of MSEs and for

developing skills required for small enterprises. The

training programmes are of five categories:

Entrepreneurship Development Programmes &

Business Development Programmes: EDPs and

BSDPs: These programmes are organized to provide

basic inputs regarding entrepreneurship to the

prospective entrepreneurs.

Entrepreneurship Skill Development Programmes

MSME-DI, New Delhi conducts general and

product specific ESDPs for prospective

entrepreneurs. These programmes are conducted for

6 weeks in the trades of Food Processing, Fashion

Designing, Beauty Therapy (Exclusively for Women),

Screen Printing, Motor Rewinding & Transformer

Winding, Manufacture of Leather/Resin goods,

Chemical and allied products, Electronics, Repair and

Servicing of 2-wheelers, Mobile Phones etc. for

prospective entrepreneurs for setting up of self

employment ventures by the educated unemployed

youth, women, SC/ST, engineers etc.

Management Development Programmes (MDPs)

MDPs are conducted for one/two weeks for

owners and supervisors of small scale units. These

are organized in the fields of Marketing management,

financial management, Industrial management,

Laghu Udyog Samachar12

SPECIAL ARTICLE

Production management, Materials management,

Total cost management, Total Quality management,

ISO-9000 Certification etc.

Skill Development Programmes (SDPs)

MSME-DI, New Delhi organizes three to six

months Skill Development Programmes in Machine

Shop Practice, Fabrication Workshop at its EXTN.

CENTRE, OUTER CIRCLE, CONNAUGHT PLACE.

It conducts One day Process Demonstration

Programmes on manufacture of simple chemical

items like detergent powder, liquid soap, phenyl,

room fresheners, shoe polish etc. for prospective

entrepreneurs.

Intensive Motivation Campaigns (IMCs)

MSME-DI, New Delhi organizes one day

Intensive Motivation Campaigns to motivate target

groups of students of Engineering Colleges / ITIs /

Women / SC / ST etc.

Industrial Potentiality Survey Reports

The Institute guides prospective entrepreneurs

in selection of products and location. It periodically

prepares District Industrial Potentiality Survey

Reports of concerned districts.

Economic Information Service

• Consultancy product identification

• Project formulation

• Selection of suitable machinery

• Industrial designing

• Modernization

• Preparation of project profiles and project

evaluation

• Technical support services

• Promotional programme for SSI including

environmental projects, pollution-free projects

• Up gradation / modernization of SSI

• Specialized programme on ISO -9000

• Interface between Centre & State Government

• Market & Industrial potential servicing

• P r o d u c t

development

• Jigs, fixtures and tool

development

• C o m p r e h e n s i v e

database and market

research support for

i n d u s t r i a l

d e v e l o p m e n t

programme

• Identification of

products for setting

up of new SSI units

• Preparation of

Industry prospect

sheets

• Industrial potential

survey

• Appraisal of projects

and techno

economic viability

• Market survey and

feasibility report

• Creating Awareness

Common Facilities

Services

The Institute is

equipped with modern

machines for providing

common facility services

to Small-Scale units.

• Tool Room and

machine shop

• Lens Grinding and

Polishing

• Ceramics

• Electroplating, metal

finishing and powder

coating

June, 2010 13

SPECIAL ARTICLE

To promote exports from the small-scale

industries following support services are provided :

• Assistance to the small-scale units in the field of

export procedures/ facilities/ export marketing

• Identifying export worthy units

• Organizing training courses and seminars on

export promotion exhibition of export worthy

products

• Maintaining liaison with State Trading

Corporation, Trade Development Authority &

Export Promotion Councils etc.

Marketing

• Marketing Development Assistance

• Buyers - Sellers meets to provide a healthy growth

of SSI

Pollution Control

The programmes of the Institute are so designed

and pursued to meet the changing Industrial scenario

consequent upon the globalization and emerging

concern for energy efficiency and Pollution control.

Facilities for techniques of Pollution Control on

nickel, chromium, zinc, copper, silver, gold plating

and anodizing are available with the Institute.

Phasing out of Ozone Depleting

Substances (ODS)

The objective of the Orientation

Programme on Safety Aspect In

Aerosol Industry under ODS

Programme is to make aware to the

units of Aerosol sector with viable,

technically feasible and

environment friendly substitute

used in Aerosol Industry.

Energy Audit/Energy Management

The study is intended to assess

the existing energy use pattern of

the plant and to explore areas where

energy and monetary savings can

be achieved by employing suitable

techno-economic measures.

It is expected that the findings will not only

supplement the efforts of the Management in bringing

the energy bill of the Plant to the lowest possible

level but also increase the plant safety level and

reduce the pollution around it.

Export Promotion Exhibition & Marketing

MSME-DI, New Delhi also organizes training

programmes on Export Management, Export

Packaging, Export Marketing, Export Policies and

Procedures etc. It facilitates MSMEs in

participating in International Trade Fairs in various

countries.

Besides regular development activities, the

Institute offers Support Services for quality

improvement in the MSME Sector and to create

awareness about the needs of quality, productivity,

Ozone layer/Environment protection and

consumer aspirations through Seminars,

Workshops and Exhibitions as well as Buyer- Seller

Meets.

Undoubtedly, by using the services of MSME-DI

like centres, any energetic and devoted Indian youth

irrespective of caste, colour, region and religion can

create his or her destiny. n

Laghu Udyog Samachar14

Customer's Need for a Test and Calibration

SPECIAL FEATURE

Customer's Need for a Test and Calibration

The customer’s need for a

test and/or Calibration

services can be categorized in

to the following different

circumstances the customer is

encountered with:

need to do test as per

specifications but do not have

equipment

need to test a product and

calibrate an equipment but do

not know how

need an accredited,

independent and confidential

test and calibration report

need to establish a

specification for their product

need an independent

assessment of the quality of a

product

need data for design purposes

need to know why product

fails in services

A customer may have

some equipments for the

routine testing but cannot

afford to have the complete

type test facilities and/or the

equipments they have are not

sure whether giving correct

performance. These very

important aspects need

testing of products/materials

manufactured and calibration

of equipments at a defined

interval to ensure accuracy for

correct testing performances

from an accredited test and

calibration laboratory.

A testing laboratory

conducts test on the finished

products and materials to

determine its conformity to the specified

requirements of the relevant National/International

standards by technically competent personnel in

specified environmental conditions, using

equipments/instruments of desired accuracy and

measurement capability intended for use of making

such product/materials.

Similarly calibration is carried out on a measuring

instrument for quantitative determination of error of

the said measuring device and to create confidence

in the measurement results one carries out.

Calibration assures the user that the measurements

are accurate within the specified limits that the

products/material manufactured/services rendered

need to complied with.

LABORATORY ACCREDITATION

In order to ensure third party acceptance and

also to provide enough evidence to the international

consumer that the products are in conformity with

the international requirement, the producers/

manufacturers have to demonstrate competence in

Testing and Calibrations areas by an accredited

testing laboratory having international recognition.

And therefore the role of an accredited third party

testing & calibration laboratory became eminent,

who could test the product for conformity to the

specified requirements of the National/International

standards, have the measurement capability to

calibrate a measuring instrument and maintains the

quality management system of the laboratory as per

the requirements of an globally acceptable

international standard.

The NABL (National Accreditation Board for

Testing and Calibration Laboratories) in India, like

UKAS and NIST in United Kingdom and American

countries respectively, an autonomous body

(registered under the Societies act) of the Department

of Science & Technology, Government of India is

the apex body for the accreditation of Test and

Calibration laboratories in India. NABL accreditations

are guided by international standards.

B.S. Srivastava

Director

MSME-Testing Centre,

Okhla, New Delhi

Laboratory-Accreditation Management

June, 2010 15

SPECIAL FEATURE

ISO/IEC 17025:2005 and they maintain linkage

with international bodies like ILAC (International

Laboratory Accreditation Coordination) and APLAC

(Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Coordination)

having its head quarter at Australia. NABL is a

signatory to ILAC as well as APLAC Mutual

Recognition Arrangements (MRA), which is based

on mutual evaluation and acceptance of other MRA

partner laboratory accreditation systems in the world.

Such international arrangements facilitate acceptance

of test/calibration results between countries to which

MRA partners represent.

The Test/Calibration laboratories in India are

issued accreditation by NABL after they are audited

and have satisfied the assessment team about their

technical competence as per the requirement of

International Standard ISO/IEC 17025:2005.The Test

reports and calibration certificates issued by an NABL

accredited laboratory are, therefore , internationally

accepted.

ACCREDITATION MANAGEMENT:

Once a laboratory is accredited, it is mandatory

on their part to maintain the accreditation by

demonstrating technical and managerial competence

as per specified requirements of international

standards ISO/IEC 17025:2005 and also to comply

with the specific guidelines issued by NABL for

relevant fields the laboratory is accredited to. Some

significant requirements are listed below:

1. Demonstrating Managerial Competence:

• Identification of training need and training of

personnel and evaluating effectiveness of training

undergone.

• Maintaining technical data, records and

documentations.

• Timely re-dressal of customer complaints and

analysis of customer feed backs for improvement.

Metallurgy : Micro Structure Analysis on Microscope with Image Analyser.

Laghu Udyog Samachar16

SPECIAL FEATURE

• Corrective and preventive actions to control the

non-conformances, by developing/revising

procedures etc.

• Internal auditing of all activities within the

defined periodicity and follow-up audits, at least

once in a year.

• Review of functioning of management system

within the defined periodicity, at least once in a

year.

• Analyzing improvement in management of

technical and quality system.

• Arranging Surveillance/Re-assessment audit

through NABL, before expiry of validity of the

accreditation.

2. Demonstrating Technical Competence:

• Maintaining updated calibration status of

equipments used for test/calibration.

• In-house and intermediate check of the

instruments used for test/calibration to ensure

correctness in accuracy.

• Maintaining environmental conditions as per

requirements of relevant standards.

• Estimation of uncertainty in measurement for the

tested/calibrated parameters.

• Conducting in-house checks through

repeatability and reproducibility of test/

calibration results to ensure correctness in

reporting results to customer.

• Conducting and participating in Inter Laboratory

Comparison/ Proficiency Test programmes to

demonstrate technical competency within and

between the laboratories.

MSME-TESTING CENTRE, NEW DELHI:

The MSME-Testing Centre, New Delhi [Formerly

Mechanical : Calibration of Thread Plug Gauge on Universal Measuring Microscope.

June, 2010 17

SPECIAL FEATURE

Chemical : Tensile Test on Paper on Paper Tensile Tester.

Regional Testing Centre (Northern Region)] located

at Shaheed Capt. Gaur Marg, Okhla,New Delhi -110

020 under the Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium

Enterprises, Govt. Of India, provides Testing &

Calibration services to Micro, small and medium

enterprises including large scale industries and Public

Laghu Udyog Samachar18

SPECIAL FEATURE

sectors in central, as well as state government, with

four sectional laboratories under its auspices namely

Electrical, Mechanical, Chemical and Metallurgical.

This Centre caters to the need of Testing &

Calibration requirements of the customers from the

whole Northern Region covering the state of

Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir,

Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Uttranchal, Rajasthan, Delhi

and Union Territory of Chandigarh.

The Testing Centre, was primarily set up to

provide testing support in Engineering and Chemical

disciplines to the small scale industries in the

Northern region, to assess their quality performance

and also to improve their level of competence for

survival and successful marketing of their product

and services in country. However, with emergence

of ISO 9000, Quality Assurance Certification System

the need for creation of calibration facility was

realized and accordingly necessary infrastructures

were added.The calibration of equipments/

instruments thus became another vital activity and

this Testing Centre is catering to the calibration

requirements of industries in selected fields for last

decade or more.

Each laboratory is headed by a qualified,

experienced and suitably trained Gazetted Officer

of the level of Deputy/Asst. Director with trained and

technically competent supporting staff to render

smooth testing/calibration services to customers .The

laboratories are fully equipped with high accuracy

precision equipments and instruments for performing

test/calibration to the desired limits/accuracy as per

the specified requirements of national/ international

standards.

The testing centre is recognized by Bureau of

Indian Standard as a third party laboratory and

simultaneously got accredited by National

Electrical : Wave Length Measurement on Impulse Voltage Generator.

June, 2010 19

SPECIAL FEATURE

Accreditation Board of Testing and Calibration

Laboratories (NABL) for the international acceptability

of test and calibration generated and in turn to assist

the MSMEs in marketing their products globally.

The MSME-Testing Centre, New Delhi was the

first amongst the four such testing centres (Mumbai,

Delhi, Kolkata & Chennai) to achieve first

accreditation by the NABL in the year 1996-97. The

test/calibration services rendered in selected areas

are accredited with National Accreditation Board

of Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL) and

all management and technical activities are

performed as per requirement of International

Standard ISO/IEC17025:2005.

The test/calibration services are periodically

reviewed for enhancement of existing scope as well

as inclusion of need based new facilities. Besides, to

support MSMEs in developing human resources for

ensuring quality in processing their product/items,

short and long terms trainings are also planned time

to time.

FACILITIES AVAILABLE:

(A) TESTING FACILITIES

CHEMICAL

Building materials : Cement, Bricks, Water

Cement, Concrete Cement, Concrete/Mortar,

Vitreous china glazed material, Wooden door shutter

& Particle Board, Brush Bitumen/Bitumen felts

Coolant Cattle feed, Cotton Tape, Chemical

Inorganic Electroplated & anodized components

Fertilizers Minerals & Ores Paint, Varnishes,

Distemper Pesticides & Insecticides PVC/HDPE Pipes

Paper & Stationery products, Soaps & Detergents

Transformer Oil Wax & Polishes, Chemical analysis

of Ferrous & Nonferrous metals & alloys Stuffed toys,

Artificial Jewellery etc. Gas cock, LPG Stove/Sole

plate Solder & Flux Silver Glass Mirror, Rubber

Products, Refractors, Grease & Lubricating Oils, Toy

testing-Migration of Elements.

METALLURGY

Physical Testing : Tensile, Bend, Re bend,

Hardness, Torsion Flattening, Drift Load, De-flections

test Compression test Metallography Microscopic

analysis & macro examination Study of micro

structure of metals & alloys at various etching media

& magnification together with Photomicrography &

its entire processing. Determination of case depth of

Electro deposited coatings. Non-destructive testing

Testing & Investigation of metals & alloys in the form

of castings, forging, rolled products, welded

components using (a) ultrasonic Flaw Detector (b)

300 kV Industrial X-ray Unit. Product Testing C.I.

Castings, Pre-cast Manhole covers & frames, ferrous

& Non-Ferrous Metal, PVC & steel conduit pipes etc.

Testing after UV Exposure.

ELECTRICAL

Product Testing : Domestic Electrical Appliances

viz geyser, iron, heating element, heat radiator, food

mixer, washing machine etc. Wires & Cables (PVC

insulated, XLPE Insulated & Elastomer insulated.

Electrical Wiring Accessories viz. switch, socket,

plug, ceiling rose, lamp holder, moulded plug.

Voltage Stabilizers (Servo & Relay type) Exhaust fans

Ceiling fans FHP Motors & Pumps Chokes & Starters

GLS Lamps Telecom cables

MECHANICAL

Toy Testing Pipes-HDPE, RCC, RH, G.I., ERW

Hysraulic Pressure Testing LPG Stove Testing LPG

Geyser Testing Pressure Cooker Testing Non-Stick

Cookware

(B) CALIBRATION FACILITIES

MECHANICAL

Vernier Caliper, Micrometer (outside & inside),

Dial Gauges/Dial Gauge Calibrator, Linear Gauges/

Measuring Gauges, Thread Gauges/Pitch Gauges,

Height Gauges/Depth Gauges, Slip Gauges, Feeler

Gauges/Radius Gauges, Pressure Gauges/Load

Gauges, Angle Protractors/Try square, Reference

Specimen (Coat Meter & Surface Roughness), Dial

Bore Gauge, Plain Plug & Ring Gauges, Surface

Places/Spirit Levels, Dead Weight Pressure Gauge

Tester, ‘V’ Block/Angle Plates, Hardness Blocks (RB,

RC, HB, HV), Proving Rings 50 kN (T), 2000 kN (C),

Universal/Compression/Tensile Testing M/c, Mass

(0-200 gms). n

Laghu Udyog Samachar20

DELHI AT A GLANCE

State : NCT of Delhi

Total Districts : 9 (New Delhi, Central Delhi, North Delhi, North-

West Delhi, West Delhi, South-West Delhi, South

Delhi, East Delhi, West Delhi)

Blocks : 14 of which 7 rural Blocks viz. Mehrauli, Alipur,

Najafgarh, Tis Hazari, Nangloi, Nand Nagri and L.M.

Bandh

Total Demographic : 1483 Sq. k.m.

Area (a) Rural Area — 558.32 Sq. Kms.

(b) Urban Area — 924.68 Sq. Kms.

Population : 138.5 Lacs

(as per year (a) Male — 76.07 lacs

2005-06) (b) Female — 62.43 lacs

(c) Urban Population - 129.06%

(d) Rural Population - 9.44 lacs

(e) Population Density - 9340

Per Capita Income : Rs. 61676 (2005-06)

Literacy : 81.67%

State Boarders : Haryana & Uttar Pradesh

River : Yamuna

Annual Rain Fall : 714 mm

Minerals : Sand & Sand Stone

Main Historical : Lal Quila, Qutab Minar, Jama Masjid, India Gate, &

Tourist Places Jantar Mantar, Parliament House, Humayon Tomb,

Nizamuddin Dargah

Temples : Birla Mandir, Lotus Temple, Akshardham

INDUSTRIAL PROFILE

June, 2010 21

Industrial Profile of National Capital Territory of Delhi

Geographically National

Capital Territory (NCT)

of Delhi is located in the heart

of Northern India surrounded

by the States of Haryana and

U.P. It covers an area of 1483

sq.km. of which 558.32 sq.km

is rural and 924.68 sq.km is

urban.

According to the 2001

census, total population of

NCT Delhi is 1.38 crore. The

density of the population is

9340 persons per sq. km. as

against the national average of

324 persons per sq. km.

Urban population

constitutes 93% against 27%

of all India. Due to large

migration from other States,

the annual growth rate of the

population in NCT Delhi

during 1991-2001 was 3.8 %

against the national average

growth of 1.9 % during the

same period.

The literacy rate in Delhi,

which was 75.29%, as against

the all India average of

52.21% in 1991 went up to

81.67% in 2001 as compared

to the all India average of

65.38% in 2001. The female

literacy rate in NCT Delhi was

67% in 2001 as against the

national literacy rate of 53.7%

in 2001.

The sex ratio is 821

females per thousand males in

2001 against the all India ratio

of 933 females per thousand

males in the same year. It has

Dr. S.K. Gupta

Asstt. Director

MSME-Development

Institute, New Delhi

been observed that the sex ratio in Delhi as compared

to the All India ratio is very low. The main reason is

because the male migrants, coming from other States

for earning their livelihood live alone, leaving their

families behind.

Economy of NCT of Delhi

Delhi has a strong and vibrant economy. GSDP

during 2005-06 at constant prices (1999-00) is

estimated at Rs. 84078 crore with a annual growth

rate of 9.2%. over previous year.

GSDP/ NSDP at current price and constant price

(1999-00) of NCT of Delhi from 1999-00 to 2005-06.

(Rs. crore)

(Q)= quick Estimate

• Per Capita Income of Delhi at current prices has

increased from Rs. 38682 in 1999-00 to

Rs.61676.00 in 2005-06.

• Per Capita Income of Delhi at constant (1999-

2000) prices has increased from Rs. 38682 in

1999-00 to Rs.49172 in 2005-06

• Percentage contribution of sectoral Gross State

Domestic Product at constant prices are as under:

Sectoral Composition of Gross State Domestic

Product at constant prices

The reasons for change in the sectoral

composition of Delhi economy may be attributed to

the rapid urbanization and consequential reduction

in agricultural and allied activities on the one hand

Laghu Udyog Samachar22

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INDUSTRIAL PROFILE

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and substantial increase in activities pertaining to the

service sector on the other.

Poverty Estimates:

The Planning Commission has released estimates

of population below the poverty line for various states

and at all-India level based on the 61st

Round of

household consumer expenditure survey carried out

by the NSSO in 2004-05. It has presented two

separate estimates – one based on uniform recall

period (URP) in which consumer expenditure data

for all items are collected from 30-day recall period,

and the other based on mixed recall period (MRP) in

which consumer expenditure data for five non-food

items are collected from 365-day recall period and

the rest from 30-day recall period. The comparative

results for NCT Delhi and all-India in both rural and

urban areas are as follows:

Percentage of Population below Poverty Line:

2004-05

periods was Rs 22645.64(90.49 of the approved

outlay). The following table shows Outlay and

Expenditure during the Tenth Plan Period.

(Rs. in Crore)

URP refers to uniform recall period; and MRP to

mixed recall period

Tenth Five Year Plan (2002-07)

The projected Tenth Plan outlay of the state was

Rs.23000.00 crore. The approved outlay for this

period is Rs. 25026.18 crore that is 108.81% of the

projected outlay. The expenditure during these

Year wise details of State’s Own Resources and

Central Assistance during Tenth Plan are given

below: -

(Rs.in crore)

MSME-DI, Okhla, New Delhi

Progress during 2009-2010

Training Programmes

S.No. Name of The Physical Financial Nos. of

Training Target Achievements Expenditure Revenue Persons

Programme Incurred (Rs.) Earned Trained

1. BSDP (Total) 9 9 885000 0 265

2. EDP (Total) 22 22 480107 19450 489

3. ESDP (Total) 89 89 5596203 188400 2083

4. MDP 20 20 397994 130600 441

5. IMC 92 92 730194 0 6537

June, 2010 23

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INDUSTRIAL PROFILE

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INDUSTRY

Industrial Progress in Delhi

Items 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996

NO. of Industrial Units (in’000’) 81 85 89 93 97 101 126

Investment (Rs. in Crores) 1580 1659 1750 1823 1901 1980 2524

Production1 (Rs in Crores) 4250 4462 5000 5115 5335 5555 6310

Employment (in’000) 729 765 802 837 873 909 1136

Source:Directorate of Industries,Govt of National Capital Territory of Delhi

Industry-wise Break-up of working Factory and Workers Employed therein

No of Working Factories No of Workers Employed

Description 1996 1997 1998 1996 1997 1998

Food Products 167 190 198 8129 9290 8741

Beverages, Tobacco & Tobacco products 31 32 34 2654 3334 3305

Textiles products 1312 1338 1373 62994 63681 64052

Wood products Furniture & Fixtures 57 57 57 1851 2021 1939

Paper & paper products Printing

Publishing & allied 373 395 411 14619 15760 17172

Leather & Leather Fur pood (except repair) 62 63 64 2592 2670 2445

Rubber Plastic Petroleum Coal products 220 232 237 7492 9278 9169

Chemical & Chemical products

Petrol Lium & Coal) 610 620 642 18970 22178 22940

Non-metallic Mineral products 70 71 70 2497 2787 2792

Basic Metal & Alloy Industry 548 553 564 15294 15843 15681

Metal products and Parts Machinery &

(Transport Equipment-Machine tools

(including Electrical appliances 2087 2122 2134 79422 84741 80315

Electricity Gas and Streem Water

Works and Supply 25 25 25 4686 4637 4664

Wholesale Trade in Fuel Chemicals

Perfumery Ceramics Glass 1 1 1 48 32 14

Public Administration and Defence Services 19 19 19 478 476 489

Sanitary Services 7 7 7 1269 1269 1264

Education, Science & Research &

Personnel Services, Health & Social Work 41 42 42 2074 2077 2223

Repair of Capital Goods & Repair Services 216 226 232 16272 17422 18420

Storage and Warehousing 28 28 29 1537 1706 1509

Miscellaneous unspecified Group 202 208 211 7472 8020 7802

TOTAL 6076 6229 6350 250350 267222 264936

Source: Labour Commissioner, Govt of National Capital Territory of Delhi

Laghu Udyog Samachar24

INDUSTRIAL PROFILE

Annual Survey of Industries - Census + Sample Sector

Items 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98

Number of Registered Factories Covered 4350 3879 3631 3715 3561

Productive Capital(Lakh Rs) 277833 842685 668697 965290 905278

(A) Fixed Capital 115999 344798 343367 366006 232544

(B) W0rking Capital 161834 497887 325330 599284 672734

All Employees 156435 180509 171396 167390 135402

(A)Workers 110382 126652 121029 115318 92017

(B) Other than Workers 46053 53857 50367 52072 43385

Man Hours (in Lakhs) 4908 5716 5507 5277 -

Total Emoluments (Lakh Rs) 51641 72781 77877 82757 74537

Source: C.S.O (Industrial Statistical Wing),Calcutta

Index of Industrial production in Delhi

(Base 1980-81=100)

Year General Index Manufacturing Electricity

Weight (100.00) (79.02) (20.98)

1985-86 132.89 136.49 119.31

1986-87 142.39 143.51 138.17

1987-88 154.23 155.38 149.87

1988-89 162.43 169.61 135.39

1989-90 173.82 180.74 147.75

1990-91 189.03 190.91 181.95

1991-92 187.83 187.90 187.55

1992-93 192.57 189.74 203.23

1993.94 197.91 198.49 195.71

1994.95 217.72 222.67 199.06

1995-96 235.94 249.28 185.69

1996-97 205.14 212.34 178.03

1997.98 196.00 197.46 190.50

1998-99 205.68 208.95 193.33

Source: Directorate of Economics & Statistics

June, 2010 25

INDUSTRIAL PROFILE

Laghu Udyog Samachar26

INDUSTRIAL PROFILE

June, 2010 27

INDUSTRIAL PROFILE

Industrial Avenues

In the NCT region the tertiary sector (services

sector) has an important role and its contribution, in

real terms, is about 79%. The secondary sector is

contributing 20% and remaining 1% is the

contribution of primary sector.

Share of various sectors in Delhi’s Economy

Growth of Industrial units in Delhi

Source: Fifth economic census – 2005 in Delhi

Share of primary, sec. and tertiary sectors in NCT

region

The manufacturing sectors in Delhi still

contribute about 12% in Gross State Domestic

Product (GSDP) in Delhi. There has been a

phenomenal growth of small scale industries (SSI) in

Delhi in the last 4 decades, where a sharp increase

in the number of units from 17000 in 1961 to 1.29

lakh in 2000-01 has been recorded and that too

mainly in un-organized sector, as the planned

industrial area of Delhi have hardly 25000 to 30000

plots/industrial units.

Source: Economic survey of Delhi 2005-06

Laghu Udyog Samachar28

District wise share of industries in the National

Capital Territory

Broadly, two factors account for the rise of the

service sector and the relative decline of the

manufacturing sector:

(i) Closure of polluting industrial units has

contributed to the reduced contribution of the

secondary sector. Instead, while manufacturing

had a major role up to 1994- 1995 (27.24 percent

of GSDP), and even though there were marginal

recoveries from this peak level in a few of the

subsequent years (1995-1996, 1997-1998, and

2000-2001), the thrust has been a long term

decline.

(ii) Not surprisingly, rapid urbanization has

witnessed a major surge in the service sector.

This in any case represents a world-wide trend.

As cities have crossed the mega-city threshold,

most have witnessed a decline of the

manufacturing sector. Urbanization on this scale

generally increases the need for a variety of

services in the health, education, financial sectors

as the cities emerge as the principal nodes for

processing information, trade, investment, and

business.

The new policy, while recognizing the need of

restricting the industrial growth of Delhi

recommended the growth of only small scale

industries. Small Scale Industries tend to waste

material resulting in more pollution per unit of output

than other large units. The chemical, plastic, PVC,

INDUSTRIAL PROFILE

The following pic. shows the distribution of the

industries:

electroplating units are functioning in excessively in-

sanitary and un-safe conditions.

Source: Economic census 2005-06

Distribution of industries in NCT region

Both push (environment concerns, inability to

accommodate demands on infrastructure, service

needs of power and water or public transport) and

pull factor (new trends in business and investment

opportunities represented by the IT/ITES sectors)

promote the growth of the ‘cleaner’ service sector.

The unorganized sector

• Out of a total of 244873 enterprises falling in

the purview of the unorganized service sector,

11477 (4.68 percent) were in rural Delhi and

233406 (95.32 percent) were located in the

urban areas

• The education sector accounted for 22333

enterprises (9.12 percent) and the health sector

for 21, 479 (8.77 percent). Community, social

and personal service activities, including ‘other

transport’ constituted a high of 55277 enterprises

(22.57 percent)

• In the rural areas health related enterprises ranked

number 01, followed by transport and related

activities at number 02, with restaurants in the

third position. Education ranked eighth out of a

total ranking of 10.

• Urban areas display a slightly different priority.

Here ‘other community, social, and personal

services’ and ‘other transport’ are ranked number

01. Real estate, renting and business was in the

second place, with restaurants in third place.

Education and health occupied in sixth and

seventh slot.

Objectives of the industrial policy

(Source: Industrial Policy – Government of

National Capital Territory of Delhi)

(I) To evolve an appropriate mechanism so as

to promote industrial growth in the desired

direction

(II) To maximize production and achieve higher

productivity through modernized and more

efficient work techniques and optimum

utilization of available resources

(III) To discourage migration of unskilled labour

into the NCT of Delhi from the adjoining

States

(IV) To constantly strive to promote industries

in accordance with the provisions of the

Master Plan for Delhi

(V) To upgrade the technology level of the

existing industries by providing them

technical and financial support

(VI) To promote sophisticated hi-tech industries,

with special emphasis on high value added

items without effluents, smoke, noise and

vibration so that they do not cause pollution

and are not hazardous and noxious

(VII) To promote export oriented and import

substitute industries as well as marketing

related industries

(VIII) To encourage activities allied to industry,

such as marketing services, consultancy,

training of skilled man-power through

Vocational Training Programs &

entrepreneurial development programs

(IX) To impose a complete ban on setting up of

hazardous/noxious and heavy & large

industries

Objectives of the industrial policy of National

Capital Territory

June, 2010 29

INDUSTRIAL PROFILE

• Irrespective of the rural divide, one other fact

needs to be noted. Even within the broad

category of ‘service sector’ it is the ‘hard’ activities

(real estate, construction, transport) that

dominate- not the ‘soft’ activities (knowledge-

skill or information based industry).

Industrial areas in the NCT region

• Okhla Industrial Area: Okhla Industrial Area is

located in southern part of Delhi and is hub of

industrial activity. Many export houses are

located in the region along with some of the

multinationals like Oriflamme. A computer

complex has been constructed at Okhla.

• Mariana Industrial Area: Mariana Industrial Area

is located in Northern part of Delhi. It houses

approximately 1200 industrial units which

manufacture electronic and electrical goods,

engineering goods, plastic goods ready-made

garments, sanitary fittings and so on. Kartik Nagar

Industrial Area: Kirti Nagar Industrial Area is

located in western part of Delhi has been

developed by Delhi State Industrial Development

Corporation. There is a packaging complex in

the estate.

• Mangolpuri Industrial Area: It is an engineering

goods complex. Located in western part of Delhi,

Mangolpuri Industrial Area has been developed

by Delhi State Industrial Development

Corporation.

• Bawana: One of the areas of relocation is

Bawana, spread over 1,900 acres (760 hectares).

Divided into five zones, the Bawana industrial

area, the largest industrial relocation scheme in

Asia, is expected to benefit a workforce of

250,000.

• Narela: In Narela, 900 plots have been

developed and allotted under the relocation

scheme and 600 more plots are under

development. The Narela industrial project will

have all the basic facilities, including Common

Effluent Treatment Plants (CEPTs), storage

godowns of the Central Warehousing

Corporation, a guest house, the National Dairy

Development Board’s bottling plant, banks,

Industrial Training Institutes and facility centres.

NCR (Outside the NCT region)

In pursuance to the policies to disperse economic

activities in the adjoining towns falling in the Central

NCR, the concerned State Governments developed

large-scale industrial areas in these towns. Specific

areas have been earmarked for the relocation of

polluting and hazardous industries, proposed to be

shifted outside Delhi, which may be adequately

equipped with pollution control and management

measures to keep the overall regional environment

free from pollution.

Owing to the location of Central NCR towns

adjacent to Delhi, hazardous and polluting industries

might not be allowed in Central NCR. Hi-tech

industries are flourishing in Central NCR. n

MSME-DI, Okhla, New Delhi

Progress during 2009-2010

SDP (Workshop)

S.No. Name of The Achievements Revenues No. of Units Nos. of

Training Earned Benefited Persons

Programme Trained

1. SDP (MSME-DI) 9 10800 64 16

2. SDP (MSME-DI EC) 11 140500 258 207

Total 20 151300 322 223

Laghu Udyog Samachar30

INDUSTRIAL PROFILE

ESDP Computer Assembly, Sarita Vihar 28June–6August Shri Major Singh,

Hardware & Networking D.D (Elex.)

9911469788

Computer Assembly, Karol Bagh 07 July–18 August Shri Kamal Singh,

Hardware & Networking D.D (Mech)

9871517232

Computer Assembly, Jyotirmay Institute 07July–17 August Shri Sunil Arora,

Hardware & Networking Savitri Nagar Investigator

9968313994

Multimedia & Animation Nangloi 09 July–21 August Shri Ravi Ranjan,

Inv.(M)

9999704169

Computer Assembly, DIIT 13July–23 August Shri S.K. Kapoor,

Repair & Networking Wazirabad A.D (Elect.)

9958257697

Readymade Garment & Karol Bagh 13July–23 August Shri Ravi Ranjan,

Fashion Designing Inv.(M)

9999704169

Beauty Culture & Tigri, New Delhi 14July–17 August Shri Tarsem Lal,

Hair Dressing Dy. Director (L/F)

9871882243

Artificial Jewellery Designing MSME-DI 19July–27 August Shri Gordhan Dass,

& Jewellery Manufacturing Okhla 19July–27 August Asstt. Director (C&T)

9873357535

Computer Hardware, Jyotirmay Institute, 20July–31 August Shri G.S. Bhatia,

Assembly & Networking Malviya Nagar D.D (Mech.)

011-26838118

Beautician Noida 28July–16 September Shri S.K. Gupta,

A.D (EI)

9868267143

Tally Accounting MSME-DI, Okhla 29July–17 September Shri S.K. Gupta,

A.D (EI)

9868267143

Cutting, Tailoring & Uttam Nagar, 26 July–02 September Shri Suresh Yadav,

Pattern Making N. Delhi D.D. (G&C)

92133-75860

Beautician Palam Village 03 August–10 September Shri Joydev Pal,

A.D. (G&C)

9910185440

Fashion Accessories MSME-DI, Okhla 04 August– 8 September Shri Tarsem Lal,

Dy. Director (L/F)

9871882243

Computer Hardware, Sultanpuri 09 August– 10September Shri R.K. Karoth,

Assembly & Networking D.D (Chem.)

9971168108

Beautician Krishna Vihar 30 August–01October Shri R.K. Karoth

D.D (Chem.)

9971168108

CALENDAR OF EVENTS

MSME-DI, OKHLA – NEW DELHI

TRAINING PROGRAMMES TO BE HELD IN THE MONTHS OF JULY-AUGUST-SEPTEMBER, 2010

Name Topic of the Programme Venue Duration Name of the

of the July - August - September Coordinating

Programme officer/Contact No.

June, 2010 31

CALENDAR OF EVENTS

EDP General Noida 19July – 30 July Shri S.K. Gupta,

A.D (EI)

9868267143

Industrial Management Based Delhi 23 August–03 September Shri R.K. Karoth,

D.D (Chem.)

9971168108

MDP ISO – 9001:2008(QMS) MSME-DI, Okhla 5 – 9, July Shri Kamal Singh,

D.D (Mech)

9871517232

ISO – 9001:2008(QMS) MSME-DI, Okhla 12 – 16, July Shri Kamal Singh,

D.D (Mech.)

9871517232

ISO – 9001:2008(QMS) MSME-DI, Okhla 19 – 23, July Shri Ravi Ranjan,

Inv.(M)

9999704169

Export Marketing MSME-DI, Okhla 19 – 23, July Shri Abhishek Singh,

A.D (Mech.)

Export Marketing MSME-DI, Okhla 06 – 10, September Shri G.S. Bhatia,

D.D (Mech.)

011-26838118

IMC Shaheen Bagh, New Delhi Sarita Vihar 24 June Shri Major Singh,

D.D. (Elex)

9911469788

Khazani Polytechnic for Faridabad 28 June Shri Major Singh,

Women D.D. (Elex)

9911469788

Women Technical Institute Netaji Nagar 9, July Shri Gordhan Dass,

New Delhi Asstt. Director (C&T)

9873357535

Jyotirmay Institute New Delhi 20, July Shri G.S. Bhatia,

Malviya Nagar D.D (Mech.)

011-26838118

Uttam Nagar 20, July Shri Suresh Yadav,

D.D. (G&C)

92133-75860

D I A S, Delhi Delhi 22, July Shri R.K. Karoth,

D.D (Chem.)

9971168108

Bimla Devi Institute Karol Bagh 23, July Shri Ravi Ranjan,

D.B. Gupta Road Inv.(M)

I I M T, Karkardooma New Delhi 26, July Shri S.K. Gupta,

A.D (EI)

9868267143

Ghaziabad 28, July Shri G.S. Bhatia,

D.D (Mech.)

011-26838118

Krishna Vihar Delhi 10, August Shri R.K. Karoth,

D.D (Chem.)

9971168108

Name Topic of the Programme Venue Duration Name of the

of the July - August - September Coordinating

Programme officer/Contact No.

Laghu Udyog Samachar32

EVENTS

A National Conference of MSMEs on Marketing

& Finance was held in the Speaker Hall, Constitution

Club, New Delhi, on 11th March, 2010 jointly

organized by AICOSMIA and Helpline Twenty first

century. The Conference was inaugurated by Shri

Dinsha Patel, Hon'ble Minister of MSMEs, Govt. of

India. In his inaugural speech, the Minister

appreciated the important necessity of adequate

credit delivery to MSMEs for their success, especially

in the existing economic scenario. He was happy to

inform that public Sector banks enhanced the 20 per

cent finance to MSME sector as per the Policy

Package for Stepping up Credit to Small and Medium

Enterprises which was formulated to double the flow

of credit to this sector in five years. As regards the

Task Force recommendations, the Minister said that

his Ministry has already started time bound

implementation of the recommendations. He

complimented AICOSMIA for organizing the

National Conference.

In his keynote address, Shri Dinesh Rai, IAS,

Secretary, Ministry of MSME, Government of India,

said that MSME sector play a vital role in economic

growth of India. This sector is today able to deliver

quality products at competitive price and created a

global image. The Ministry of MSME appreciates the

need to simplify the procedure and relax compliance

provisions so that they devote fully to productive

work rather than diffusing energy to comply with

the formalities. Responding to a reference made

regarding setting up of a MSME bank for exclusive

lending to MSME sector, he felt this may not be the

ideal solution. Instead a suitable machanism may

be worked out for utilizing existing Banking

infrastructure for more attention to lending to MSMEs

sector.

Shri Madhav Lal, IAS, Additional Secretary &

Development Commissioner, Ministry of MSME,

Govt. of India, told that the new focus was bridging

information gap so that MSME enterprises can avail

the full benefit of the policies and schemes of

assistance. He gave detailed descriptions of various

schemes of Ministry of MSME and made special

highlights on Cluster Development, NMCP

Dinsha Patel inaugurates the Conference

Shri Dinsha Patel, Union State Minister of MSMEs (I/C), addressing a National Conference ofMSMEs on Marketing & Finance held in Delhi.

June, 2010 33

programmes, etc. and urged the enterprises to take

full advantage of them.

Dr. H.P. Kumar, CMD, NSIC, stated about the

skill development programme started by NSIC which

received overwhelming response. Now he has started

additional shifts for these programmes. He felt these

programmes were more fruitful to MSME sector. He

also stated that 121 branches of NSIC exist at present

and NSIC have planned three-fold expansion of

branches.

Earlier, Shri Salil Bhandari, Senior Vice-President,

PHD Chamber of Commerce, suggested that to

resolve the financial problems of MSMEs, a Special

Bank should be set up for exclusive lending to MSME

sector, which will address all issues of lending. He

urged that a joint proposal to Government by all

MSME Associations to this effect may be helpful.

In his welcome address, Shri Sudarshan Sareen,

National President, AICOSMIA, felt that

implementation of Task Force recommendation be

expedited. He also requested for commencing a

MSME Darbar on electronic media weekly which

would give an opportunity to MSME sector

countrywide interaction on thier various issues and

problems and seek redressal. n

Awareness Programme for Siliguri Lead Acid

Storage Battery Cluster

Branch MSME-Development Institute, Siliguri,

West Bengal organised one day Awareness

Programme on Capacity Building for Lead Acid

Storage Battery, Siliguri on 20th March, 2010. In the

address, Shri S.K. Som, Dy. Director I/C, Branch

MSME-Development Institute, Siliguri informed that

Consortia formation, Network marketing, Credit

Guarantee Fund Trust Scheme for Micro and Small

(CGTMSE), Integrated Infrastructure Development

Scheme (IID) will be discussed with an aim to

enhance the competitiveness and productivity of

each individual unit and collectively of all units of

the Storage Battery Cluster. He also mentioned that

the cluster approach is a key strategy to enhance

competitiveness and it facilitates substantial

economics of scale. Shri T. Pyne, President, North

Bengal Storage Battery Enterpreneurs Association

informed that members are interested to get land &

Shri N.N. Debnath, Director, MSME-DI, Kolkata addressing the Awareness Programme onCapacity Building of Lead Acid Storage Battery Cluster at Siliguri under MSE-CDP.

EVENTS

Laghu Udyog Samachar34

building for setting up the Common Facilities Centre

which is very much needed for micro units of Storage

battery cluster. Shri S. Choudhury, Manager, Sub

DIC, Siliguri assured that all possible assistance will

be provided from Sub-DIC for Development of

Storage Battery Cluster. Ms. S. Agasthy, Manager,

Foundation for MSME Cluster explained various

activities undertaken for various clusters in eastern

& north eastern states in India.

Shri N. N. Debnath, Director, MSME-DI, Kolkata

was Chief Guest and delivered the inaugural address.

In his address he explained elaborately the Credit

Link Capital Subsidy Scheme for modernisation of

their units. He explained the benefits of CFC and

infromed that there is 70% contribution of GOI, 20%

contribution of GOS and 10% contribution of cluster

members towards the cost of project of CFC. A few

clauses to be included in the registered association

to make it SPV. He urged the members to write to

him if they needs CFC and he will provide all possible

supports to make it successful. The inaugural session

ended with vote of thanks offered by Shri N.C. Das,

Br. MSME-DI, Siliguri. Ms. Sangeeta Agasthy,

Manager, Foundation of MSME Cluster, Kolkata

conducted the technical session after inaugural

session. During the technical session the topics

related to Consortia formation, Network marketing,

Credit GuaranteeTrust Fund Scheme for Micro and

Small Unit, Integrated Infrastructure Development

Scheme (IID) were covered. A detailed discussion

on collaboration and its benefits, how to form

consortia, formal suggested network with examples,

objectives of network marketing, network marketing

routes, effective marketing, value chain, Ciredit

assessment process, CGTMSE-eligible activity,

procedure, registration, amount covered, guarantee

fee, guarantee amount & tenure, IID scheme covered

with audio-visual aids. More than forty participants

from storage battery cluster attended the Awareness

Programme on Capacity Building. n

One day Awareness workshop to disseminate the

detailed information with regard to various schemes

of Ministry of MSME to the various important

Associations of NCT of Delhi was organized in

association with NSIC by MSME-DI in the Seminar

Hall on 3.6.2010 at 11.00 a.m.

Shri S. Yadavendra, Director, MSME-DI, New

Delhi, Shri Sunil Bali, General Manager, NSIC, Shri

R.K. Das, General Manager, SIDBI and Shri

Sudarshan Sareen, National President, Federation for

Micro & Small Enterprises and members of various

Associations attended the workshop.

Shri S. Yadavendra, Director, MSME-DI, New

Delhi explained the guideline of various components

& NMCP, capacity building, CLCSS etc, and detail

presentation was given in this regard by the officer

of this Institute. Shri Sunil Bali, GM, NSIC explained

in detail the various schemes of NSIC for the

promotion and development of MSME and

presentation with regard to various schemes of NSIC

was given by the officer of NSIC. Shri R.K. Das,

General Manager, SIDBI explained in detail the

activities and various schemes of SIDBI for the

development of MSME and detailed presentation was

also given with regard to their schemes by him. Shri

Sudarshan Sareen appreciated the efforts made by

MSME-DI for organizing this workshop. Shri Sareen

appreciated the efforts made by the Ministry of MSME

and O/o the DC (MSME) for the promotion and

development of MSME specially in framing the

material/points submitted to task force for MSME

under the Chairmanship of Shri T.K.A. Nair, Principal

Secretary to Prime Minister.

Open house discussion was arranged after the

presentation. The queries raised by the

representatives of associations were suitably replied

by the concerned officers.

The copy of the detailed presentation was also

provided in CD to the representatives of the

Associations. n

One Day Awareness Workshop Organized for MSME Associations

EVENTS

June, 2010 35

Under the National Manufacturing

Competitiveness Programme, the Government is

implementing a scheme “Building Awareness on

Intellectual Property Rights” for the Micro, Small &

Medium Enterprises. The objective of the scheme is

to enhance awareness of MSME about Intellectual

Property Rights (IPRs) to take measure for protecting

their ideas and business strategies. Under this scheme

financial assistance is being provided for taking up

identified initiatives such as Awareness/Sensitisation

Programme, Pilot studies, Interactive Seminars/

Workshops, Specialized Training, Assistance on

Grant of Patent and GI Registration, Setting up of

Intellectual Property Facilitation Centre for MSME

and Interaction with International Agencies.

Organization of Awareness Programme is one

of the components of the scheme and so far 61

Awareness Programmes have been conducted in

various parts of the country. This information was

given by the Minister of State (Independent Charge)

for Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises, Shri Dinsha

Patel in a written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha

on May 04, 2010. n

28 MSE – CDP Proposals Cleared

A total of 28 proposals with total project cost of

Rs. 91.53 crore were approved in the 22nd

Steering

Committee Meeting for MSE-CDP. The meeting was

held recently under the chairmanship of MSME

Secretary at New Delhi. The proposal has

Government of India assistance of Rs. 50.24 crore.

The scheme has a provision of Rs. 56.00 crore for

the year 2010-11.

In the meeting 4 proposals of Common Facility

Centres in various clusters were given final approval,

11 proposals given in-principle approval, 5 proposals

for soft interventions and 2 proposals for conducting

Diagnostic Study Reports were approved. For

Industrial Infrastructure Development - 5 proposals

for setting up new centers in Tamil Nadu were also

approved. The details of finally approved CFCs and

new IID Centres proposals are as under:-

Cluster based intervention has been

acknowledged as one of the key strategies for

comprehensive development of Indian industries,

particularly the Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs).

The Ministry of MSME, Government of India has

adopted the cluster approach as a key strategy for

enhancing the productivity and competitiveness as

well as capacity building of micro & small enterprises

and their collectives in the country. Ministry of MSME

has recently modified the guidelines of Micro and

Small Enterprises Cluster Development Programme

(MSE-CDP) & notified on 10th

February, 2010.

So far, under the Cluster Development

Programme - 457 Nos. MSE-Clusters for various

interventions and 121 Nos. Industrial Infrastructure

Development (IID) project were undertaken. Out of

457 clusters, 60 clusters are for Hard Interventions

i.e. Common Facility Centres (CFCs) etc.

Awareness Programme

NEWS

n

Laghu Udyog Samachar36

(Rs. in lakhs)

S. State Proposal Project Cost GoI

No. Assistance

(Approx.)

1. Maharashtra CFC in Textile cluster, Vita Sangli 910.09 743.15

2. Gujarat CFC for Gem & Jewellery cluster, Ahmedabad 323.56 273.96

3. Maharashtra CFC for Raisin Making cluster, Sangli 708.85 496.00

4. Rajasthan CFC for Readymade Garment cluster, Jaipur 3,537.78 1,050.00

5. Tamil Nadu Proposal for setting up new IID Centres (5 Nos.) 1212.00 727.20

Promotion of Rural Industries

NEWS

Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC),

a statutory body under the Ministry of Micro, Small

& Medium Enterprises has been implementing a

number of schemes to develop khadi and village

industries sector with grants available through

budgetary sources of the Central Government. In

particular, the Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium

Enterprises has been implementing the Prime

Minister’s Employment Generation Programme

(PMEGP) since 2008-09 for generating employment

through setting up of ‘micro enterprises’, including

rural industrial units, through KVIC as the nodal

agency at the national level and through field offices

of KVIC, State/Union Territory Khadi and Village

Industries Boards and District Industries Centres at

the State/Union Territories level, with involvement

of banks. The scheme has an enhanced quantum of

subsidy and lower rates of beneficiary contribution

for new projects set up in rural areas. Besides, the

Government has revamped the Mahatma Gandhi

Institute for Rural Industrialization at Wardha,

Maharashtra for accelerating the process of rural

industrialization in the country through pilot projects

and demonstration of innovative technology to

increase efficiency and productivity of rural industrial

units.

An amount of Rs.601.20 crore (Revised

Estimates) was earmarked for the implementation

of PMEGP Scheme during 2009-10, of which

Rs. 559.70 crore has been provided as margin money

subsidy.

The Government provides margin money

assistance to eligible candidates for setting up of

‘micro enterprises’ throughout the country. KVIC

reallocates the available funds under the scheme to

the States on the basis of tentative targets. The State/

Union Territory-wise details of funds allocated by

KVIC for 2009-10 under the PMEGP are given on

the next page, including the units assisted under the

PMEGP during 2008-09 and 2009-10.

List of Clusters taken from NCR Delhi for Development under MSE-CDP

S.No. Name of the Cluster Location/District

1. Readymade Garments Industry Cluster New Delhi

2. National Programme for Development of Indian Toy Industry New Delhi

3. Non Leather Footwear Cluster Udyog Nagar, New Delhi

4. Printing and Packaging Cluster Mayapuri, Kirti Nagar

New Delhi

5. Potter Cluster Vikasnagar, New Delhi

6. Auto Parts Cluster Gurgaon

7. Light Engg. Industries Cluster Sector-24, Faridabad

8. Readymade Garments & Home Furnishers Cluster Hosiery Complex, Ph-II, Noida

G.B. Nagar

9. Packaging Material (Plastic) Cluster Ghaziabad

10. Textile Printing Cluster Pilkhuwa, Ghaziabad

Source : Cluster Development Division, O/o DC (MSME), New Delhi

June, 2010 37

NEWS

State/Union Territory-Wise Details of Units Assisted During 2008-09 and 2009-10,

and Margin Money Subsidy Utilized under PMEGP During 2009-10

Sr. State/Union Territory Margin Money Subsidy Number of units

No. allocated During 2009-10 Assisted

(Rs. in lakhs) 2008-09 2009-10*

1. Chandigarh 45.32 16 30

2 Delhi 79.73 01 85

3 Haryana 1,081.97 484 466

4 Himachal Pradesh 641.82 309 485

5 Jammu and Kashmir 1,565.60 680 1,805

6 Punjab 1,215.68 266 587

7 Rajasthan . 2,032.77 540 1,059

8 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 115.11 40 67

9 Bihar 1,868.88 5,873 884

10 Jharkhand 1,789.12 498 353

11 Orissa 2,227.72 1,654 2,386

12 West Bengal 8,568.45 4,002 8,029

13 Andhra Pradesh 7,021.87 865 2,461

14 Karnataka 2,699.90 1,220 1,341

15 Kerala 1,605.62 365 1,410

16 Lakshadweep 5.04 0 11

17 Puducherry 45.32 48 55

18 Tamil Nadu 5,274.87 1,197 2,915

19 Goa 65.46 01 72

20 Gujarat 2,626.61 268 841

21 Maharashtra 1,937.26 1,692 3,281

22 Chhattisgarh 1,313.02 584 464

23 Madhya Pradesh 1,492.63 416 1,138

24 Uttarakhand 485.05 384 657

25 Uttar Pradesh 8,697.47 2,724 3,628

26 Arunachal Pradesh 77.76 114 158

27 Assam 550.23 1,226 1,936

28 Manipur 177.90 0 190

29 Meghalaya 182.94 0 301

30 Mizoram 90.07 0 119

31 Nagaland 162.80 5 37

32 Tripura 178.46 25 234

33 Sikkim 47.55 10 45

Total 55,970.00 25,507 37,530

*Figure are tentative. The date for margin money settlement for 2009-10 was extended upto 30 April 2010.

Laghu Udyog Samachar38

MEDIA : NEWS & VIEWS

June, 2010 39

MEDIA : NEWS & VIEWS

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eS- fdju dkLeSfVDl ,.M C;wVh ikyZj]

ubZ fnYyh&110062

eq>s ;g Kkr gqvk fd lw{e] y?kq ,oa eË;e m|e&fodkl laLFkku] vks[kyk] ubZ fnYyh }kjk laxefogkj esa efgykvksa gsrq C;wVh dYpj ij N% lIrkg dk ,d m|ferk ,oa n{krk fodkl dk;Zÿe dkvk;kstu fd;k tk jgk gSA eSaus bl lacaËk esa bl dk;Zÿe ds leUo;d Jh rjlseyky] mifuns'kd lslaidZ LFkkfir fd;k ,oa vius eu dh ckr muds le{k j[kh rFkk viuk vkosnu mudks ns fn;kA bldsi'pkr~ 18 Qjojh ls 24 ekpZ rd eSaus ml izf'k{k.k dk;Zÿe esa Hkkx fy;kA dk;Zÿe esa fofHkUuoDrkvksa ,oa izf'kf{kr C;wVhf'k;uksa }kjk foLrkj ls vius dk;Zÿe dks 'kq: djus gsrq fn, x, lq>koksadks xzg.k djus ds mijkar eSaus viuk eu iDdk djrs gq, Lojkstxkj 'kq: djus dk eu cuk fy;kA

lkSUn;Z dk m|e

vkSj

m|e dk lkSUn;Z

y?kq m|ksx lekpkj44

mRikn

dykRed dqUnu vkHkw"k.kdykRed dqUnu vkHkw"k.k fHkUu&fHkUu vkdkjksa o fMtkbuksa

esa tLrk o 'kh'kk Ëkkrq ds feJ.k esa eawxs&eksrh tM+k≈ jaxksa ds

vkd"kZd mRikn dh en gSaA izkphu le; esa ekuo tkfr vius

O;fDrRo vkSj vkd"kZd :i lkSan;Z dks fu[kkjus ds fy, fujarj

iz;Ru'khy jgk gSA vkfne le; esa ekuo gfÏ;ksa] iRFkjksa o

Ëkkrqvksa ds vuxM+ o xM+s gq, xguksa vkHkw"k.kksa dk iz;ksx djrk

FkkA tSls&tSls vkËkqfud le; vkrk x;k vkHkw"k.kksa esa Hkh

le; o Hkkx ds lkFk cnyko gksrk jgkA dykRed vkHkw"k.k

mRiknksa dks cgqmÌs'kh; cgqjaxh

vk Sj cgqj axh o vkdf"k Zr

fMtkbu cukus ds fy, ekuo

ds :i lkSan;Z dks fu[kkjus ds

fy, gk srk g SA dykRed

vkHkw"k.kksa dk ghjs tokgjkr o

lksus pkanh ds vkHkw"k.kksa ds

LFkku ij iz;ksx gksrk gSA ;g

dykRed vkHkw"k.k cgqr lLrs

gj vehj xjhcksa dks [kjhnus o

iz;ksx ds fy, laHko gSaA

foi.ku dh lEHkkouk,a

dykRed vkHkw"k.k dk

mi;ksx ns'k fons'k ds lkËkkj.k o mPp oxZ ds lkekftd

ifjos'k esa vkdf"kZr vkHkw"k.kksa rd gh lhfer ugha jgk gSA ;g

mRikn gj m|ksx esa viuh ifjlhek cuk pqdk gSA QS'ku ds

vkËkqfud le; esa fuŸk u, fMtkbuksa dk cnyko pyrk jgrk

gSA ns'k ds fofHkUu jkT;ksa esa yxHkx 60 gtkj NksVh cM+h o

?kjsyw bdkb;ksa esa 21-7 yk[k dkjhxj Jfed o fMtkbuj

dk;Zjr gSaA dykRed vkHkw"k.kksa dk O;kikj yxHkx 400 djksM+

rd jgk gS vkSj vkxkeh o"kks± esa Hkh fu;r foi.ku dh izcy

laHkkouk,a gSaA

;g m|ksx iznw"k.k jfgr lw{e] y?kq o ?kjsyw m|ksx gSaA bu

vkS|ksfxd bdkb;ksa dks izËkkuea=h jkstxkj ;kstuk ds varxZr

lhfer iawth esa LFkkfir fd;k tk ldrk gSA fo'ks"k LFkkuksa o

{ks=ksa esa tgka Lojkstxkj dh dksbZ laHkkouk,a ugha gSaA ,sls csjkstxkj

Je 'kfDr dks izf'k{kr o dq'ky o n{k dkjhxj cukdj

fofuekZ.k ds {ks= esa ubZ bdkb;ksa dks LFkkfir djus dk vPNk

volj nsrs gSaA

mRiknu dk y{; (okf"kZd)

bl mRikn m|ksx dk dqUnu vkHkw"k.k uSdysl lsV 36]000

ihl (okf"kZd) mRiknu {kerk okyh bdkbZ dh LFkkiuk djus

dh ifj;kstuk dk fopkj gSA ftlesa fHkUu&fHkUu izdkj ds

fMt+kbu] vkdkj vkSj vkd"kZd

jaxksa ea dkap ds eawx eksrh tfM+r

uSdysl lsV dk mRiknu fd;k

tk ldrk gS bl bdkbZ dh

okf"kZd mRiknu ykxr (25-60)

yk[k #i;s rd gksxhA

ifj;kstuk dk vkËkkj vkSj

laHkkouk,a

;|fi dykRed vkHkw"k.kksa

esa fHkUu&fHkUu izdkj dh lkexzh

esa vusd izdkj ds vkdkj

fMt+kbu o vkd"kZd jaxksa dk

lekos'k gksrk gSA fHkUu&fHkUu izdkj dh gksrh gSA ;gka dsoy

dqUnu vkHkw"k.k uSdysl lsV cukus dh ifj;kstuk gSA vr%

vU; izdkj ds vkHkw"k.kksa ds fy, dk;Z iz.kkyh Hkh fHkUu&fHkUu

izdkj ds vkHkw"k.k cukus esa vU; midj.k o vkStkj bl fooj.k

esa lEekfur ugha fd, tk jgs gSaA

mRiknu fooj.k vkSj fofuZek.k dh izfÿ;k

dqUnu vkHkw"k.kksa dks fofHkUu vkdkj] fMt+kbu dks isij ij

M™k∂V djds fMt+kbu dks lSV fd;k tkrk gSA bl vkHkw"k.k

fMt+kbu ds NksVs&NksVs VqdM+ksa dks Ë;ku esa j[kdj mudh MkbZ

cukbZ tkrh gSA bu Mkb;ksa dh lgk;rk ls jcj lhV tks rkieku

lgu dj lds] ds ≈ij j[k dj izsl }kjk dfVax dj yh tkrh

mRikn % dykRed dqUnu vkHkw"k.k

mRikn dksM % vkS|ksfxd mRikn ugha

xq.koŸkk dk Lrj % varjkZ"V™h; ekud

mRiknu dh {kerk % 36]000 uSdysl lsV izfr o"kZ

ewY; #i, 25-60

izLrqrhdj.k dk ekl % tqykbZ

,oa o"kZ 2008

rS;kjdŸkkZ % ,e,l,ebZ&fodkl laLFkku

ubZ fnYyh

twu] 2010 45

gSA bl xksy jcj lhV ij uSdysl lSV dk iwjk lSV vk tkuk

pkfg,A vc jkxk 'kh'ks ds Ëkkrq dks d<+kbZ ds ik= esa xSl

flysaMj ij xeZ fd;k tkrk gSA tc ;g feJ.k fi?ky dj

vkHkw"k.k dk vkdkj xzg.k dj ysrk gSA bl lhV ls vkHkw"k.kksa

ds vkdkj ds vkdkjksa dks fudky dj vyx djds NaVkbZ

lQkbZ dh tkrh gSA vkHkw"k.kksa ds fofHkUu Hkkxksa dks vkd"kZd

:i nsus ds fy, lksus pkanh dks ikfy'k ds fy, Hkstk tkrk gSA

bl izfÿ;k esa dqUnu vkHkw"k.kksa dk vkdkj ewy eky rS;kj

fd;k tkrk gSA

vkHkw"k.kksa ds fofHkUu vaxksa dh ek=k o vuqikr dks dq'ky

dkjhxjksa dks cukus ds fy, fn;k tkrk gSA bu vkHkw"k.kksa ds

fofHkUu vaxksa dks tksM+us ds fy, lgk;d lkexzh Ëkkrq dh rkj]

dkap ds eawxs] eksrh] Ëkkxk] pSu o [kksyus cUn djus dk ykd

vkfn Hkh fn;k tkrk gSA vkHkw"k.kksa ds rS;kj eky dh xq.koŸkk ds

fy, vPNh ut+j j[kuh iM+rh gS o chp&chp esa tk°p Hkh

djuh iM+rh gSA

vkHkw"k.kksa ds rS;kj mRikn dks fcÿh ds fy, iSfdax

fd;k tkrk gSA vkHkw"k.k mRikn QS'ku dh en gSA cktkj

dh ekax ds vuqlkj vkHkw"k.kksa ds fMtkbu o muds lkaps

Mkb;ksa esa lgh fMtkbuksa o vkdkj ds fy, le;&le; ij

cnyko fd;k tkrk jgrk gS rkfd vkHkw"k.k mRikn dh ekax

lnk cuh jgsA

xq.koŸkk fu;a=.k vkSj ekunaM

dqUnu vkHkw"k.kksa dh xq.koŸkk ds fu;a=.k vkSj ijh{k.k ds

fy, dksbZ fo'ks"k fof'kf"V;k° fuËkkZfjr ugha dh xbZ gSaA fQj Hkh

fofuekZ.k ds fofHkUu Lrj ij fd, tkus okys mfpr mik;

lq>k, x, gSaA rkfd cktkj dh ekax ds vuqlkj ,d lh mŸke

fMt+kbu esa xq.koŸkk vk ldsA bl izfÿ;k esa vR;kfËkd dq'kyrk

vkSj dk;Zxfr ij ut+j j[kus dh vko';drk gSA vkHkw"k.k ds

,d ux dh tkap ij[k dj gh cktkj esa mrkjk tkuk pkfg,A

D;ksafd ;g mRikn le;uqlkj cnyrs QS'ku dh en gSA ftlesa

xzkgd o cktkj dh ekax ds vuq:i gh Ë;ku j[kk tkrk gSA

rkfd Hkfo"; esa bdkbZ dks lqpk: :i ls dk;Z'khy j[kus ds

fy, mRikn dh ekax lnk cuh jgsA

Hkwfe vkSj Hkou

Hkwfe ij 125 oxZ ehVj izfrekl fdjk;k fy;k x;k #- 5000

fufeZr Hkou ftlesa 25 � 15 oxZ ehVj dh dk;Z'kkyk o

20 � 10 oxZehVj dk vkfQl o Hk.Mkj laj{k.k d{kA

e'khu vkSj midj.k

e'khu o midj.k dk uke la[;k nj dher(#i;s)

jcj dkfLVax izSl e'khu 1 5]000@& 5]000@&(gLr pkfyr)iSV™ksfy;e xSl flysaMj 2 3]000@& 6]000@&(,y ih th)dfeZ;ksa dh est (10*�4*�3*) 4 1]000@& 4]000@&Ëkkrq eSVhfj;y fi?kykus dk ik= 4 500@& 2]000@&dM+Nh] dVkbZ] vkStkj vkfn en esa 2]000@& 2]000@&lkaps] MafM;ka] vkStkj vU; en esa 2]000@& 2]000@&midj.kdk;kZy; QuhZpj jSd] en esa 10]000@& 10]000@&vyekjh] vkfn

;ksx 31]000@&

deZpkjh vkSj Jfed osru [kpZ (izfr ekg)

fooj.k la[;k nj dher(#i;s)

izcaËkd 1 8]000@& 8]000@&fyfid LVksj dhij 1 8]000@& 8]000@&pijklh 2 3]500@& 7]000@&dq'ky dkjhxj 15 5]000@& 75]000@&lgk;d 2 2]500@& 5]000@&vU; lqfoËkk,a 15% dh nj ls & & 15]000@&

;ksx 1]15]000@&

dPpk eky o vU; lkexzh

fooj.k la[;k nj dher(#i;s)

tLrk] Ëkkrq 60 izfr fd- 400 fd- 24]000@& 24]000@&'kh'kk] Ëkkrq 40 izfr fd- 500 fd- 20]000@& 20]000@&bysDV ™ksfuDl esa Ëkkrq 40 fd- 4]000@& 4]000@&100 izfr fd-dkap ds eaqxs eksrh dqUns] rkj] en esa 5]000@& 5]000@&ykd] vkfniSfdax dk lkeku fMCcs] en esa 5]000@& 5]000@&iksyhfFku] dkxt] jcM+] Vsi]MLVj] vkfn

;ksx 58]000@&

mRikn

y?kq m|ksx lekpkj46

cqfu;knh lqfoËkk,afooj.k (#i;s)

fo|qr vkSj ikuh vuqekur% 2]500-00@&

iSV™kfy;e Êo ,y ih th xSl 3]000-00@&

;ksx 5]500-00@&

vU; O;; (izfr ekl)fooj.k (#i;s)

bdkbZ dk fdjk;k 5000-00@&

Mkd 'kqYd vkSj ys[ku lkexzh 1]000-00@&

foKkiu vkSj izpkj 1]000-00@&

ejEer ,oa j[kj[kko 1]000-00@&

[kir ;ksX; lkeku 500-00@&

VsyhQksu o Vsyhxzke 2]000-00@&

chek 500-00@&

fofoËk O;; 1]000-00@&

;ksx 12]000-00@&

dk;Z'khy iawth (izfr ekl)fooj.k dher (#i;s)

izcUËkd@deZpkjh vkSj dkjhxj 1]15]000-00

dPpk eky 58]000-00

cqfu;knh lqfoËkk,a 5]500-00

vU; O;; 12]000-00

;ksx 1]90]500-00

dqy iawth fuos'k (izfr ekl)fooj.k dher (#i;s)

e'khujh vkSj midj.k 17]000-00

3 ekg dh dk;Z'khy iawth 5]71]000-00

5]88]000-00

mRiknu ykxr (izfr o"kZ)fooj.k dher (#i;s)

vkorhZ [kpsZ 22]86]000-00

xSl pwYgk e'khu lSV ij ewY; Œkl 40% 2]000-00

lkaps] vkStkj] midj.k dk ewY; Œkl 25% 1]500-00

dk;kZy; QuhZpj dk Œkl 20% 2]800-00

dqy iawth fuos'k ij C;kt 12-5% 2]74]320-00

;ksx 25]66]020-00

dqy fcÿh (izfr o"kZ)dqUnu vkHkw"k.k lSV 36]000-00

nj 82 #i;s izfr lSV dh nj ls 29]52]000-00

(dk;Z'khy lkexzh esa Œkl 2% dh nj ls)

lEHkkfor ykHk (izfr o"kZ)fcÿh mRiknu dh ykxr ij ykHk 3]86]000

fcÿh ij ykHk dk izfr'kr 7-60%

iawth ij ykHk dk izfr'kr 6-60%

ykHk&vykHk fo'ys"k.kfu;r ykxr (#i;s)fdjk;k 60]000e'khujh 8]000ykxr ij C;kt 2]74]000osru ij 40 izfr'kr 40]000dk;Z'khy mi;kssfxrk,a 40 izfr'kr 26]400vU; [kpsZ 72]000;ksx 4]80]400

ykHk&vykHk dh fLFkfrfu;r ykxr � 100fu;r ykxr $ izfr o"kZ

æ

4]80]400 � 100 8]66]400

æ 55 izfr'kr

e'khu vkiwfrZdŸkkZvksa ds uke o irs

1- eSllZ vuqlaËkku izHkkjh] dsUÊh; dkap ,oa e`frdk vuqlaËkku

laLFkku [kqtkZ] th Vh jksM] mŸkj izns'k&203131

2- eSllZ ohj odZ'kki] ,u&53] ukjk;.kk vkS|ksfxd {ks=]

Qst&II] ubZ fnYyh

3- eSllZ dqekj VSDuhdy ,UVjizkblst] 3@138] ';ke uxj]

vyhx<+] mŸkj izns'k&202001

4- eSllZ tSu lkbafVfQd oDlZ] caxkyh eksgYyk] gfj;k.kk

5- eSllZ lqiq= Jh uwj eksgEen] esu ekfdZV] iqjfnyiqj] ftyk

gkFkjl] mŸkj izns'k

6- eSllZ fldUnj] esu ekfdZV] iqj ftyk gkFkjl] mŸkj izns'k

dPpk eky vkiwfrZdŸkkZvksa ds uke o irs

1- eSllZ vt; Xykl oDlZ] pesyh ckx] fQjkstkckn] mŸkj

izns'k

2- eSllZ vykbM chMl oDlZ] esu iqjh xsV] fQjkstkckn]

mŸkj izns'k

3- eSllZ ikiqyj Xykl oDlZ] LVs'ku jksM] mŸkj izns'k

4- eSllZ fQjkstkckn Cykd oDlZ] ch&19] 20] b- ,LVsV]

fQjkstkckn] mŸkj izns'k

5- eSllZ lat; Xykl oDlZ] ch&4] b- ,LVsV] fQjkstkckn]

mŸkj izns'k n

mRikn

twu] 2010 47

dk;Zÿe

fle/; izns'k esa m|ksxksa ds fodkl ds fy, gesa jkT; ljdkjrFkk m|ksx lao/kZu ls tqM+s lHkh laLFkkuksa ds lkFk feydj dkedjuk gksxkA lw{e] y?kq vkSj e/;e m|eksa ds ek/;e ls yk[kksayksxksa dks jkstxkj fn;k tk ldrk gSA gekjk drZO; gS fd gem|ksxksa ds fy, lapkfyr dsanz ljdkj rFkk jkT; ljdkj dhuhfr;ksa dh tkudkjh turk rd igqapk,aA vc gesa dke dktdjus ds iqjkus rjhdksa dks NksM+dj vkSj vf/kd izxfr'khyrjhds viukus gksaxsA gesa viuh ;kstukvksa rFkk lw{e] y?kq vkSje/;e m|eksa ls tqM+h vU; laLFkkvkasa dh ;kstukvksa dh tkudkjhHkh orZeku rFkk Hkkoh m|fe;ksa dks nsuh gksxhA jktho xka/khm|eh fe= ;kstuk] ,u-,e-lh-ih-] yhu eSU;wQspfjax rFkkDyLVj fodkl {ks= esa xaHkhjrk ls iz;kl djus gksaxsA gesa viusfgrxzfg;ksa dks ;g fo'okl fnykuk gksxk fd ;s lc ;kstuk,amuds ykHk ds fy, gSAfiµ;s fopkj ,e-,l-,e-bZ-&fodkllaLFkku] bankSj esa laLFkku ds vf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFk gqbZ cSBd esa,e-,l-,e-bZ- ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj ds lfpo Jh fnus'kjk; us O;Dr fd,A

laLFkku ds vf/kdkfj;ksa dks ekxZn'kZu nsrs gq, Jh jk; usdgk fd m|ksx lao/kZu ls tqM+h gekjh ;kstuk,a vke vknehrd igqapuh pkfg,A blds fy, geas bZekunkjh ls iz;kl djus

m|ksxksa ds fodkl ds fy, gesa feydj dke djuk gksxk % fnus'k jk;gksaxsA gesa m|ksx lao/kZu ls tqM+h lHkh ;kstukvksa dh tkudkjhigys Lo;a izkIr djuh gksxh vkSj fQj ;g tkudkjh turk rdigqapkuh gksxhA gekjs iz;kl 'kgjh lhek rd gh lhfer ughajgus pkfg,A gesa nwj&njkt ds bykdksa esa vuqlwfpr tkfr]tutkfr] fiNM+k oxZ rFkk vYi la[;d oxZ ds fgrxzkfg;ksa dsfy, lsok Hkko ls dke djuk gksxkA gesa ;g lqfuf'pr djukgS fd vfËkd ls vf/kd la[;k esa xzkeh.k {ks=ksa esa ;qok viukLojkstxkj LFkkfir dj Lokoyach cusaA bl volj ij laLFkku}kjk vk;ksftr vkS|ksfxd izsj.kkRed f'kfoj esa f'kf{kr csjkstxkj;qod&;qofr;ksa dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, Jh jk; us dgk fdLojkstxkj Lof.kZe laHkkoukvksa okyk {ks= gSA vki ukSdjh esafeyus okys iSdst ds vykok m|ksx LFkkiuk ds fo"k; esa HkhlkspsaA ;g ,d {ks= gS ftlesa vki vius m|ksx ds ekfydLo;a gksrs gSaA ,e-,l-,e-bZ-&fodkl laLFkku ds rduhdhvfËkdkjh vkidks ekxZn'kZu nsus ds fy, rRij gSaA vki viusmRikn ;k lsok dk p;u vR;ar lko/kkuh ds lkFk djsa] m|ksxdk p;u djus ls igys cktkj dk losZ{k.k vo'; djsaA

vius bankSj izokl ds nkSjku lfpo us laLFkku ds ifjlj esaikS/kkjksi.k fd;k rFkk laLFkku }kjk izf'kf{kr lQy m|fe;ksa dhdgkfu;ksa ds ladyu ,oa fganh U;wt ysVj dk foekspu fd;kA n

,e,l,ebZ&fodkl laLFkku] bankSj dh vksj ls vk;ksftr vkS|ksfxd izsj.kkRed f'kfoj dks lEcksf/kr djrs gq, ,e,l,ebZ

ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj ds lfpo Jh fnus'k jk;A

y?kq m|ksx lekpkj48

lw{e] y?kq ,oa e/;e m|e&fodkl laLFkku] gY}kuh esa

tSo&izkS|ksfxdh fo"k; ij m|ferk dkS'ky fodkl izf'k{k.k

dk;Zÿe fnukad 10 Qjojh ls 12 ekpZ] 2010 rd vk;ksftr

fd;k x;kA dk;Zÿe dk lapkyu djrs gq, Jh ;w-lh- [k.Mwjh]

lgk;d funs'kd@dk;Zÿe leUo;d us dk;Zÿe esa mifLFkr

leLr vfrfFk x.kksa rFkk izf'k{k.kkfFkZ;ksa dk Lokxr djrs gq,

izf'k{k.k dk;Zÿe dk izk;kstu rFkk dk;Zÿe eas fy, tkus okys

fo"k;ksa dh laf{kIr tkudkjh nhA Jh ,-ds- lsB] lgk;d funs'kd

izHkkjh }kjk tSo&izkS|ksfxdh dh orZeku le; esa mi;ksfxrk rFkk

vko';drk ij vius fopkj izLrqr fd, x,A

dk;Zÿe ds eq[; vfrfFk Mk- ,p-Mh- fo"V] izksQslj

(lsokfuor)] vkbZ-vkbZ-Vh] dkuiqj us laLFkku }kjk bl egRoiw.kZ

rFkk LojkstxkjksUeq[k fo"k; ij izf'k{k.k dk;Zÿe vk;ksftr

djus ds fy, ljkguk dh rFkk izf'k{k.kkfFkZ;kas dks fo"k; ij

fo'ks"k :fp j[kus dh vko';drk crkbZ rkfd os Hkfo"; esa

bl fo"k; ij vk/kkfjr Lojkstxkj LFkkfir djus esa l{ke gks

ldsaA dk;Zÿe esa mifLFkr vU; vfrfFk;ksa Jh ;ksxs'k pUnz

ik.Ms;] lgk;d izcU/kd] ftyk m|ksx dsUnz] gY}kuh]

Jh jes'k pUnz fcatkyk] lfpo] fgeky; pSEcj vkWQ dkelZ

,.M b.MLV™ht] gY}kuh us tSo izkS|ksfxdh fo"k; ij vius

fopkj O;Dr fd;sA

Jh ,l- lh- dk.Miky] lgk;d funs'kd (,e@,Q)

lw{e] y?kq ,oa e/;e m|e fodkl laLFkku] gY}kuh us dk;Zÿe

esa mifLFkr vfrfFk;ksa rFkk izf'k{k.kkfFkZ;ksa dk /kU;okn fd;kA

dk;Zÿe esa tSo izkS|ksfxdh ij vk/kkfjr fofHkUu fo"k;ksa tSls

tSo&izkS|ksfxdh ij lkekU; tkudkjh] lEHkkouk;sa rFkk

mi;ksfxrk] vkS"k/kh; rFkk lqxfU/kr ikS/kksa dh [ksrh] fo|eku

rsyksa dh mRiknu izfÿ;k] e'k:e tSo&izkS|ksfxdh eRL;] cht

mRiknu] vk;qosZn eas vkS"k/kh; rFkk tM+h&cwfV;ksa dk egRo]

∂yksfjdYpj] fV'kw dYpj] foŸkh; izca/ku vkfn ds lkFk dsUnz

rFkk jkT; ljdkjksa }kjk m|ksxksa ds fodkl gsrq pykbZ tkus

okyh fofHkUu ;kstukvksa ds ckjs esa crk;k x;kA lkFk gh dqN

tSo&izkS|ksfxdh vk/kkfjr m|ksxksa o iz;ksx'kkykvksa esa tkdj

lacaf/kr fo"k;ksa ij v/;;u djk;k x;kA

dk;Zÿe dk lekiu fnukad 12 ekpZ] 2010 dks vk;ksftr

fd;k x;kA dk;Zÿe dh v/;{krk Jh vkn'kZ tks'kh] funs'kd]

bUQ;wtu dkWyst vkWQ lkbal ,.M VsDuksykWth }kjk dh xbZA

Jh ;w-lh- [k.Mwjh] lgk;d funs'kd us dk;Zÿe esa mifLFkr

leLr vfrfFk;ksa rFkk izf'k{k.kkfFkZ;ksa dk Lokxr fd;k o

vk;ksftr dk;Zÿe dh laf{kIr fjiksVZ izLrqr dhA Jh ,-ds-

lsB] lgk;d funs'kd izHkkjh us izf'k{k.kkfFkZ;ksa dks izf'k{k.k

ysus ds mijkUr Lojkstxkj ds fy, vkxs c<+us gsrq izsfjr fd;kA

mUgksaus laLFkku }kjk iw.kZ lgk;rk fnyokus dk Hkjkslk

fn;kA eq[; vfrfFk Jh vkn'kZ tks'kh us izf'k{k.kkfFkZ;ksa

dks izek.k i= forfjr djrs gq, mUgsa lQyrkiwoZd

izf'k{k.k dk;Zÿe esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, c/kkbZ nh o

lQy m|eh ciuus ds fy, 'kqHk dkeuk,a nhA dk;Zÿe

esa izksQslj losZ'k dqekj] MkW- HkwisUnz thuk] MkW- vthr

flag diwj] Mk- lh-ih- cksjk] Jh ,e- vkj- tks'kh]

ofj"B 'kk[kk izcU/kd cSad vkWQ bafM;k] Jh pkS/kjh]

lgk;d izca/kd ftyk m|ksx dsUnz] gY}kuh us dk;Zÿe

ij vius fopkj j[ksA Jh ,l-lh- dk.Miky] lgk;d

funs'kd us dk;Zÿe esa mifLFkr leLr vfrfFk;ksa rFkk

izf'k{k.kkfFkZ;ksa dks laLFkku dh vksj ls /kU;okn nsrs gq,

dk;Zÿe ds lekiu dh ?kks"k.kk dhA n

tSo&izkS|ksfxdh ij m|ferk dkS'ky fodkl dk;Zÿe

dk;Zÿe

,e,l,ebZ&fodkl laLFkku] gY}kuh esa tSo&izkS|ksfxdh ij vk;ksftr m|ferk dkS'ky

fodkl izf'k{k.k dk;Zÿe dk ,d n`';A

twu] 2010 49

,e-,l-,e-bZ-&fodkl laLFkku] bykgkckn }kjk 27 ekpZ]

2010 dks ckj dksM ij ,d fnolh; tkx:drk dk;Zÿe

vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA Jh th-lh- flag] mi funs'kd

(bySDV™kfuDl) us bl dk;Zÿe ds mn~ns'; ds ckjs esa crk;kA

bl volj ij MkW- th-,l- njokjh v/;{k] bZLVuZ] m-iz- pSEcj

vkQ dkelZ ,.M b.MLV™h] bykgkckn rFkk Jh ds-,u-,u-

flag] iwoZ funs'kd ,e-,l-,e-bZ-&fodkl laLFkku] bykgkckn

fo'ks"k vfrfFk ds :i eaas lfEefyr gq, rFkk mUgksaus vius lEcks/ku

eas m|ksxksa ds mRikn gsrq ckj&dksM dks egŸkk ij izdk'k MkykA

dk;Zÿe dks mn~?kkVu Jh bUnz eksgu nqcs] la;qDr funs'kd

m|ksx] bykgkckn eaMy] bykgkckn }kjk fd;k x;k dk;Zÿe

dh v/;{krk Jh lyeku vgen] mi funs'kd izHkkjh]

,e-,l-,e-bZ-&fodkl laLFkku] bykgkckn }kjk dh xbZA

ckj dksM ij vk;ksftr ,dfnolh; tkx:drk dk;Zÿemn~?kkVu l= ds vUr esa /kU;okn Kkiu MkW- foHkk feJk]

lgk-funs'kd (lkaf[;dh) ,e-,l-,e-bZ-&fodkl laLFkku]

bykgkckn us izLrqr fd;kA

dk;Zÿe ds rduhdh l= esa Jh txnh'k [k=h] funs'kd]

laLdkj dkWyst vkWQ eSustesaV] bykgkckn us ,u vkWoj vkWQ

bdksukeh ,.M bEiSDV vkWQ XykcksykbZts'ku ,oa uhM~l vkWQ

,MkIlu vkWQ U;w VwYl vkWQ ckj dksfMax ij mifLFkr m|fe;ksa

dks viuk O;k[;ku fn;kA Jh r#.k dqekj cqnky] lgk;d

funs'kd (bZ-vkbZ-) ,e-,l-,e-bZ-&fodkl laLFkku] bykgkckn

}kjk dksfMax QSdlafuax ,oa fjbEclZesV Ldhe vkWQ ckj dksfMax

ij vius O;k[;ku ds }kjk mikfLFkr m|fe;ksa dks foLrkj ls

le>k;kA mUgkasus vius ikoj IokbUV izstsaVs'ku ds }kjk vius

O;k[;ku dks jkspr rjg ls izLrqr fd;kA blds ckn jk"V™h;

y?kq m|ksx fuxe] bykgckn ls ls vk;s muds izfrfuf/k us

,u-,l-vkbZ-lh- }kjk m|fe;ksa gsrq pykbZ tk jgh ;kstukvksa

dh tkudkjh nhA dk;Zÿe esa mifLFkr Jh jfodkar 'kqDy]

lgk;d funs'kd] m|ksx us ftyk m|ksx dsUnz }kjk m|fe;ksa gsrq

miyCËk ;kstukvks ,oa muds fy;s fn;s tk jgs dk;ks± dk C;kSjk

izLrqr fd;kA dk;Zÿe ds vUr esa mifLFkr m|fe;ksa }kjk

mBk;s x;s iz'uksa ds tokc [kqyh ppkZ ds vUrxZr muds tokc

izLrqr djds mudh 'kadk dk lek/kku fd;k x;kA rRi'pkr

dk;Zÿe dk lekiu v/;{k egksn; dh vuqefr ls lEiUu

fd;k x;kA dk;Zÿe dk lapkyu bl dk;Zÿe ds la;kstd

Jh jkds'k pUnz] lgk;d funs'kd (peZ&iknqdk) ,e-,l-,e-bZ-&

fodkl laLFkku] bykgkckn }kjk fd;k x;kA n

lekpkj

tEew vkSj d'ehj esa ,e-,l-,e-bZ-

lw{e] y?kq ,oa e/;e m|e jkT;ea=h (Lora= izHkkj) Jh fnu'kk iVsy us jkT; lHkk esa ,d iz'u ds fyf[kr mŸkj esa

crk;k fd viuh HkkSxksfyd fo'ks"krkvksa ds dkj.k tEew o d'ehj jkT;] fo'ks"k :i ls d'ehj esa cM+s m|ksxksa dh vis{kk lw{e]

y?kq ,oa e/;e m|eksa (,e,l,ebZ) ds fy, csgrj laHkkouk,a gSaA m|fe;ksa }kjk m|eksa dh LFkkiuk ,d vfojr fÿ;k gS ftls

ljdkj tEew o d'ehj jkT; lfgr ns'k Hkj esa vius fofHkUu ;kstukvksa@dk;Zÿeksa ds ek/;e ls lg;ksx nsrh gSA ljdkj us tEew

o d'ehj ds fy, ,d O;kid uhfrxr iSdst Hkh vf/klwfpr fd;k gS ftlesa] vU; ckrksa ds lkFk&lkFk] nl o"kks± rd] vFkkZr~

2012 rd jktdks"kh; izksRlkguksa dk izko/kku gSA n

dk;Zÿe

,e,l,ebZ&fodkl laLFkku] bykgkckn }kjk ckjdksM ij vk;ksftr

,dfnolh; tkx#drk dk;Zÿe dk n`';A

y?kq m|ksx lekpkj50

viuk gkFk txUukFk

dM+h&14 % dSls yxk;sa viuk m|ksx\

fcÿh vkSj foÿ;&dyk

izLrqfrgjh'k vkuan

ofj"B laikndgjsUÊ izrki

laiknd

2-0 lh[kus ;ksX; ckrsa

bl v/;k; dk v/;;u djus ds mijkar

vki tku ik,axs%&

(i) oS;fDrd foÿ; dh izœfr vkSj

egRoA

(ii) jpukRed foÿ;&izfÿ;k (foÿ;

dyk) esa 'kkfey dneksa dks fpfUgr

djukA

3-0 fo"k;&oLrq

3-1 ifjp;

oS;fDrd foÿ; dk vFkZ gS ÿsrk vkSj

foÿsrk ds e/; O;fDrxr ckrphrA bl

rjg ds laidZ dk vFkZ gS fd ÿsrk dks ,d

n`f"Vdks.k le>kukA pkgs vki gksa ;k vki

fdlh vU; dh lsok,a ysa] vkids xzkgd

dks ;g vo'; crk;k tkuk pkfg, fd

vkidk mRikn mldh leL;kvksa dks gy

djus esa fdl izdkj ennxkj gksxk (mldh

vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ dSls gksxh)A

fuEufyf[kr dkj.kksa ls oS;fDrd foÿ;

vkids fy, egRoiw.kZ gks ldsxk %

� tc vkidks ;g ekywe jgsxk fd lkeku

dgka fcdsxk rks foi.ku ij vkus okyk

[kpZ cp tk,xk vkSj de ekax okyh

ekfdZV ls vki cp ldsaxsA blls vkidks

mRikn ykxr esa deh ykus esa enn feysxhA

vf/kd lkeku dh fcÿh gsrq] T;knk

mRiknu djuk gksxk] blls izfr ;wfuV vkus

okyh ykxr de djus esa enn feysxhA

� blls vkidks u, mRiknksa dks cktkj esa

mrkjus esa enn feysxhA

� blls [kir dks c<+kok feysxkA fcÿh ds

tfj,] vki xzkgdksa dks [kjhnus ds izfr

mudh fgpd dks nwj dj ik,axsA blls

[kir c<+rh gS vkSj jkstxkj ds volj

iSnk gksrs gSaA

3-2 jpukRed foÿ;&izfÿ;k (foÿ;

dyk)

blds rgr mBk, tkus okys dneksa esa

'kkfey gSa %&

iwosZ{k.k (fiz&,izksp) % ,izksp izstsaVs'ku

gsaMfyax vkWCtsD'kUl]

;qok ih<+h jkstxkj ds volj ryk'kus ds LFkku ij ;fn viuk m|ksx yxkus ds fy, vius le; dk fuos'kdjsa rks og vkSjksa dks Hkh jkst+xkj eqgS;k djk ldrh gSA

Hkkoh m|eh ds fy, lwpuk ,d 'kfDr dk dke djrh gS ftlds ihNs lQyrk Nqih gqbZ gksrh gSA y?kq m|ksxlekpkj if=dk ds ^viuk gkFk txUukFk* dkWye ds t+fj, ge Hkkoh m|fe;ksa ds fy, ^dSls yxk;sa viukm|ksx*&tSls Toyar fo"k; ij bl èkkjkokfgd Üka[kyk dk 'kqHkkjaHk bl vk'k; ds lkFk dj pqds gSa fd m|ehbu lwpukvksa dk ykHk mBkrs gq, viuk m|ksx LFkkfir djus dk m|e Lo;a djsaxsA gekjh dksf'k'k gS fd m|ksxLFkkfir djus ds ckjs esa vkids iz'uksa dk lekèkku ;FkklaHko bl dkWye esa fu;fer :i ls fd;k tk,A vr%bl dkWye ij viuh izfrfØ;k rFkk lacaf/kr iz'u gesa vo'; HkstsaA lkFk gh] vkxs i<+sa -----

twu] 2010 51

fcÿh mijkar vxys dneA

pwafd igys dne % fliwosZ{k.kfi ds ckjs esa v/;k; 46 esa

i;kZIr :i ls ppkZ dh tk pqdh gS] blfy, ge bl

vË;k; esa 'ks"k dneksa ds ckjs esa ppkZ djsaxsA

3-2-1 fiz&,izksp

bl pj.k ds rgr vkidks nks igyqvksa ds ckjs esa ftruh

vf/kd lwpuk izkIr djuk laHko gks] izkIr djuh pkfg,%

(i) mRikn ls lacaf/kr tkudkjh (vkids vius rFkk

vkids izfrLi/khZ nksuksa ds ckjs esa) vkSj

(ii) iwoZorhZ tkudkjh % ÿsrk ds laca/k esa mldh O;fDrxr

lwpuk,a miyC/k gksus ls (vFkkZr vk;q] ojh;rk,a]

ÿ; vknr] vuqHko] fnypLih] vFkkWfjVh vkfn)

mlds lkFk vPNh le> iSnk gksrh gSA blls gekjh

igqap vklku gksxhA flvkids mRikn ds ckjs esa lc

dqN tkuuk ftruk egRoiw.kZ gS mruk gh vkidks

vius xzkgd ds ckjs esa tkuuk t:jh gSAfi

3-2-2 igqap

flvkids izFke nl 'kCn vkids vxys ,d gtkj 'kCnksa

ls dgha T;knk egRoiw.kZ gSaAfi

;g fcÿh dk izFke jgL; gSA xzkgd ds lkFk vkidh

igyh vkeus&lkeus cSBd (iwosZ{k.k)A bldk mn~ns';

gS vPNk izHkko tekuk] fiz&vWizksp esa gkfly rF;ksa dh

tkap djuk] vkSj 'ks"k baVjO;w ds fy, ekgkSy rS;kj djukA

vkidks eqLdku ds lkFk gkFk feykuk pkfg, vkSj viuk

ifjp; nsuk pkfg,A

3-2-3 foÿ; izLrqfrdj.k

[kjhnnkj dk /;ku yxkus vkSj viuh vksj mls vkœ"V

djus ds fy, vPNk izLrqfrdj.k vko';d gksrk gSA

vkidh ckrksa ds izfr mlesa #fp iSnk gksuh pkfg,A

izLrqfrdj.k ds laca/k esa dqN lkekU; fn'kk&funsZ'k bl

izdkj gSa %&

� vius izLrqfrdj.k dh 'kq:vkr esa vius mRikn ds

leFkZu esa t+ksjnkj <ax ls viuh ckr j[kh tkuh pkfg,A

� vkidks vius mRikn dh fo'ks"krkvksa dh ctk, blds

Qk;ns ij izdk'k Mkyuk pkfg,A vkidks bldh

fo'ks"krkvksa dks Qk;nksa esa fxuuk gksxk vFkkZr~ flbl

VwFkisLV esa Dykso vkW;y gSfi (fo'ks"kr;k)A bldk

vFkZ gS fd fl;g nkarksa dks lM+us ls cpkrk gSfi (ykHk)A

� [kjhnnkj ij iw.kZ /;ku nsaA

� tc Hkh laHko gks mRikn fn[kkus dk iz;Ru djsa

(izn'kZu djsa)A

� vkidh ckrphr esa xzkgd dks 'kkfey djsaA

� xzkgd dks ;g yxuk pkfg, og vkids fy, cgqr

egRoiw.kZ gS vkSj mldh vko';drkvksa dks le>uk

pkfg,A

3-2-4 vkifŸk;ksa ij /;ku nsuk

fcÿh dh 'kq:vkr mlh ls gksrh gS tc xzkgd dgrk gS

^ugha*A tc ;g vkifŸk djrk gS rks bldk eryc gS og

vkids mRikn esa dqN fnypLih j[krk gSA vkifŸk;ksa ls

fuiVus ds dqN dkWeu rjhds gSa %&

� vkidks flgka ijUrqfi dk rjhdk bLrseky djuk

pkfg,A ;fn laHkkfor xzkgd dgrk gS fd vkids

mRikn dk ewY; vU; izfr;ksxh oLrq ds eqdkcys

vf/kd gS rks vkidks dguk pkfg, flgka] vkjafHkd

ewY; dqN T;knk gS ysfdu eSa vkidks crkuk pkgwaxk

fd vki gekjs mRikn ds iz;ksx ls Hkfo"; esa dSls

Ëku dh cpr dj ik,axsAfi

� laHkkfor xzkgd ls iz'u iwNsaA xzkgd dg ldrk gS]

fleq>s bl dsryh dk fMtkbu ilan ugha gSAfi vkidks

dguk pkfg, fd bl dsryh esa ,slh D;k ckr gS tks

vkidks ilan ugha gS\ og dg ldrk gS] flgSaMy

cgqr T;knk cM+k gSfiA vki mŸkj esa dg ldrs gSa]

flge vkidks ;g dsryh NksVs gSaMy ds lkFk miyCËk

djk ldrs gSaAfi

� xzkgd dk /;ku vkifŸk;ksa ls gVkdj mRikn ds Qk;ns

dh vU; [kwfc;ksa dh vksj eksM+saA

viuk gkFk txUukFk

y?kq m|ksx lekpkj52

3-2-5 fcÿh can djuk

;gka vkidks xzkgd dks mRikn [kjhnus ds fy, rS;kj

djus ds volj ryk'kus pkfg,A dqNsd rjhds gSa %&

� vkMZj ds fy, iwNsa % vkidks dguk pkfg,] flD;k eSa

vkids fy, ,d vkjf{kr djds j[k nwa\fi] flD;k

vki bls [kjhnuk pkgsaxs\fi

� fo'ks"k vkQj can gksuk % fl;fn vki lHkh vkMZj ns

nsaxs] ge vkidks 3 izfr'kr fMLdkmaV nsaxsfi

� oSdfYid can % flvki yky ilan djsaxs ;k uhyk\

vki bls fMyhoj djkuk pkgsaxs ;k Lo;a izkIr djsaxs\

3-2-6 vuqorhZ dkjZokbZ

vuqorhZ dkjZokbZ fcÿh mijkar mBk, tkus okys dne gSaA

;g vPNh lk[k cukus esa ennxkj gksrh gS vkSj xzkgd

nksckjk vkidh vksj vkœ"V gksrs gSaA ;g dkjZokbZ [kjhn

mijkar xzkgdksa dks ,d VsyhQksu dkWy ;k NksVk lk ËkU;okn

i= Hkstdj lEiUu dh tk ldrh gSA

4- izeq[k ckrsa

oS;fDrd fcÿh % ÿsrk vkSj foÿsrk ds e/; vkeus&lkeus

lh/kk okrkZyki] ,sls esa foÿsrk ÿsrk dks vkiuh ckr

euokus ds iwjs iz;kl djrk gSA

fcÿh vkSj foÿ;&dyk

1- fuEufyf[kr ckras lR; gSa ;k >wB %&

(d) fcÿh ÿsrk vkSj foÿsrk ds chp nksrjQk laidZ

lw= gSA lR;@vlR;

([k) fiz&,izksp esa ÿsrk dh fnypLih c<+kus dh dksf'k'k

djrs gSaA lR;@vlR;

(x) ,izksp esa ÿsrk ds lkFk vkidh izFke vkeus&lkeus

dh ckrphr lfEefyr jgrh gSA lR;@vlR;

(≥) vius izn'kZu ds nkSjku vkidks xzkgd dh ckrsa

Ë;kuiwoZd lquuh pkfg,A lR;@vlR;

(p) tc ÿsrk vkids mRikn ds ckjs esa dksbZ vkifŸk

djs rks\ bldk vFkZ gS fd og bPNqd ugha gSA

lR;@vlR;

(N) lsy can gksus dk vFkZ gS vkMZj ds fy, dgukA

lR;@vlR;

2- gky esa fdlh ,sls lsYleSu ds lkFk eq[kkfrc gksus dh

dksbZ ?kVuk dks ;kn djsa (;g fdlh nqdku dk dkmaVj

lsYleSu Hkh gks ldrk gS) tks fd vkidks ,d u;k

mRikn cspus dh dksf'k'k dj jgk gS] vkSj mldh (d)

izLrqrhdj.k ([k) vkifŸk;k s a vk Sj Dyksftax ls

dk;Z&O;ogkj laca/kh mldh izHkkodkfjrk dk fo'ys"k.k

djsaA

mŸkj

1- (d) lR;

([k) vlR;

(x) lR;

(?k) vlR;

(≥) lR;

(p) vlR;

(N) lR;

2- ;g vkids vH;kl ds fy, gSA bldk dksbZ ekud

lekËkku ugha gSA

viuk gkFk txUukFk

twu] 2010 53

2-0 lh[kus ;ksX; ckrsa

bl v/;k; dk v/;;u djus ds mijkar vki tku

ik,axs fd%&

(i) xzkgd ls laca/k ds egRo dks le>ukA

(ii) xzkgdksa dh ewy vko';drk,a vkSj mUgsa dSls iwjk

fd;k tk,A

3-0 fo"k;&oLrq

3-1 ifjp;

vkidh ckrksa ls xzkgdksa dks ;g eglwl gksuk pkfg, fd

vkids O;olk; esa og lcls vfËkd egRoiw.kZ O;fDr

gSA flxzkgd ges'kk lgh gksrk gSfiA ;fn vki vius xzkgd

dk [;ky ugha j[ksaxs rks dksbZ vkSj j[ksxkA tc rd

vius xzkgd dks larq"V j[ksaxs rks vki xzkgdksa dks vius

lkFk tksM+s j[ksaxsA vkidks xzkgd dh t:jr xzkgd dks

vkidh t:jr ls dgha T;knk gSA vklku 'kCnksa esa dgsa]

cxSj xzkgdksa ds dksbZ O;olk; gks gh ugha ldrkA

3-2 xzkgd ls vPNk laca/k

dqNsd dk;Z] ftuls xzkgd ds lkFk vkids LoLFk lacaËk

LFkkfir gksaxs] gSa %&

� xzkgdksa dks vius fu.kZ;ksa ij fu;a=.k djus nsa % vki

lykg ;k lq>ko rks ns ldrs gSa ysfdu xzkgdksa dks ;g

eglwl gksus nsa fd vafre fu.kZ; mlh dk FkkA

� vius mRikn ds tfj, miHkksDrk dks mldh leL;k gy

djus esa enn djsaA

� vius vki dks xzkgd dh txg [kM+k djsaA bl rjhds ls

vki mldh Hkkouk,a le> ldsaxs vkSj mls cspus dh

ctk,] mlds fy, [kjhn dj ldsaxsA

xzkgdksa ds lkFk O;ogkj

� vkidks xzkgd dh cqfºerk dks le>uk pkfg,A ;fn

og vKkuh Hkh gS] rks mls ,slk u dgsaA O;ogkjdq'ky

cusa vkSj oSdfYid n`f"Vdks.k izLrqr djsaA

� xzkgd vkidk esgeku gSA mlds lkFk eqLdku ds lkFk

is'k vk,a vkSj f'k"V O;ogkj djsaA

� vkidks vius xzkgd ds lkFk vPNh rjg vkSj bZekunkjh

ds lkFk O;ogkj djuk pkfg,A mUgsa xyr lwpuk u nsa

vkSj xqekjkg u djsaA xzkgdksa ds izfr viuh dfVcºrk

dk lEeku djsaA

� vius xzkgd dh f'kdk;rksa dks bl izdkj gy djsa ftlls

og larq"V gksA mls ;g eglwl gksuk pkfg, fd mlus

lgh mRikn [kjhnk gS vkSj vki mls is'k vkus okyh

fdlh Hkh dfBukbZ dks gy djus ds fy, ges'kk

miyCËk gSaA

� ges'kk vius xzkgd dh ckr dks Ë;kuiwoZd lqusaA mlds

fy, chp esa O;o/kku iSnk u djsaA vkils xzkgd fp<+

ldrk gS vkSj ,sls esa vki vkSj vf/kd xzkgdksa dks [kks

ldrs gSaA

var esa] vkidks ;g vo'; ;kn j[kuk pkfg, fd xzkgdksa

ls laca/k ij vkidh daiuh dh laiw.kZ dk;Ziz.kkyh fuHkZj

djrh gSA bldk vFkZ gS fd vkidks vius mRiknksa vkSj

lsokvksa dks c<+kok nsus ds okLrs leqnk; vkSj xzkgd

lacaËkksa nksuksa dks fodflr djus ds fy, xaHkhj gksuk pkfg,A

4- xzkgdksa ds lkFk O;ogkj

viuh cLrh esa ,sls nks LVksjksa dk p;u djsa tks fd leku

rjg dh oLrqvksa dh fcÿh djrs gSa vkSj bu ckrksa dks

ysdj mudh rqyuk djsa %&

viuk gkFk txUukFk

y?kq m|ksx lekpkj54

ekfyd dh xfr gh Vhe dh xfr gksrh gSA

1- D;k os u, xzkgdksa dks vkdf"kZr djus ds fy, dksbZ

iz;kl djrs gSa\

2- D;k os muds LVksjksa esa vkus okys xzkgdksa dh la[;k

dk /;ku j[krs gSa\

3- D;k os bl ckr dk irk yxkrs gSa fd dqN xzkgdksa us

muds LVksjksa ij vkuk D;ksa NksM+ fn;k gS\

4- D;k os mu dkj.kksa ds ckjs esa tkurs gSa fd D;ksa

xzkgdksa us muds LVksjksa ij vkuk NksM+k gS\

5- D;k os tkurs gSa fd muds xzkgd fdu oLrqvksa dks

lcls T;knk ilan djrs gSa\

6- D;k xzkgdksa dh f'kdk;rksa dk fuiVkjk xzkgdksa dh

larqf"V ds vuqlkj fd;k tkrk gS\

7- D;k LVksj lkQ&lqFkjs gSa\

8- D;k os vius xzkgdksa dk lEeku djrs gS\

9- vki nksuksa LVkslZ ds dqN xzkgdksa dk baVjO;w ysdj

;g irk yxk ldrs gSa fd D;k os vius O;ogkj esa

LoPN vkSj bZekunkjh ds lkFk dk;Z djrs gSaA

mŸkj

bl vH;kl dk dksbZ ekud gy ugha gSA ysfdu blls

vkidks ;g irk yxkus esa enn fey ldrh gS fd xzkgdksa

ls vPNs laca/k gksus ls fdlh fo'ks"k LVksj dk fctusl

T;knk vPNk gks ldrk gSA

viuk gkFk txUukFk

twu] 2010 55

ryokj ls T;knk rkdr vkStkj esa gksrh gSA

2-0 lh[kus ;ksX; ckrsa

bl v/;k; dks i<+us ds ckn vki fuEufyf[kr dkjZokbZ

dj ldsaxs %&

(i) O;olk; (xzkgdksa) ds LFkku ds egRo dks le>ukA

(ii) xzkgdksa dks viuh rjQ vkdf"kZr djus gsrq iz;qDr

fofHkUu mik;ksa dks ykxw djukA

(iii);g fu/kkZfjr djuk fd yhM~l fdrus DokyhQkbM

gSaA

(iv) laHkkfor xzkgdksa dh Qkby rS;kj djukA

3-0 i`"BHkwfe

3-1 ifjp;

cktkj esa u, fctusl gSa] blls dksbZ QdZ ugha iM+rk fd

vkfFkZd fLFkfr fdruh [kjkc gSA vkius rks bls ikuk gS

vkSj lcls igys ikuk gSA vius xzkgdksa dh igpku

djuk Hkkoh xzkgd cukuk gSA Hkkoh xzkgd os yksx ;k

daifu;ka gSa tks vkids mRiknksa dks [kjhnsaxsA vr% Hkkoh

xzkgdksa dh fn'kk esa tkuuk t:jh gS %&

µ dgka tkuk gS\

µ fduls feyuk gS\

µ D;k djuk vkSj D;k dguk gS\

Hkkoh xzkgd cuus ls iwoZ ;s yksx ;k daifu;ka ^yhM~l*

dgykrs gSaA Hkkoh xzkgd] tks vkidk mRikn [kjhnrs gSa]

vkids xzkgd cu tkrs gSaA vki viuh fcÿh ds orZeku

xzkgdksa dks fcÿh c<+kdj ;k u, xzkgd cukdj c<+k

ldrs gSaA dksbZ QeZ fofHkUu dkj.kksa dh otg ls xzkgd

[kks ldrh gS % mudh e`R;q gks ldrh gS] dgha nwj pys

tk,a] viuh ilan esa cnyko dj ysa] fctusl esa nwj pys

tk,a ;k QeZ ls larq"V ugha gSaA ,sls lHkh ekeyksa esa u,

laHkkfor xzkgdksa dk irk yxkuk gksxkA ;g ,d ikuh ds

VSad dh rjg gS ftldk Lrj cuk, j[kuk gksrk gS D;ksafd

blls ikuh cgrk jgrk gSA

xzkgd c<+kuk

3-2 laHkkfor xzkgd izfÿ;k

blds fy, Hkfo"; ds xzkgdksa dh vko';drkvksa vkSj

ukeksa ds ckjs esa lwpuk,a ,d= djus dh vko';drk

gksrh gSA bl izfÿ;k ds rgr mBk, tkus okys dne gSa%&

(d) yhM~l izkIr djuk % bldk vFkZ gS mu yksxksa ;k

Qeks± ds uke tqVkuk tks fd vkids xzkgd gks

ldrs gSaA ;s uke Hkh yhM~l dgykrs gSaA

([k) DokyhQkbax yhM~l % fdlh yhM dks laHkkfor

xzkgd cukus ds okLrs O;fDr@QeZ fuEufyf[kr

'krs± iwjh djrs gksa %

/ku

vFkkfjVh

vko';drk

fctusl ,d lkbfdy pykus ds leku gS & ;k rks

vki pykrs jgsa ;k fxj iM+saA

fdlh O;fDr ;k QeZ ds ikl vfuok;Zr% vkids

mRikn dh fuf'pr t:jr] /ku vkSj mRikn dh

[kjhn dh vFkkWfjVh gksuh pkfg,A tks dksbZ Hkh ;s

'krs± iwjh ugha djrk rks og laHkkfor xzkgd ugha gks

ldrkA

(x) laHkkfor xzkgdksa dh jSafdax % vxyk dne gS xzkgdksa

dh] mudh t:jr dh rkRdkfydrk vkSj lsYl

okY;we dh n`f"V ls jSafdax djukA tks rkRdkfyd

vko';drk okys gSa vkSj muesa cM+h ek=k esa [kjhn

djus dh laHkkouk utj vkrh gS rks mudk loksZPp

jSad gksuk pkfg,A

QeZ dk uke laidZ

irk 'kh"kZd

VsyhQksu uEcj

viuk gkFk txUukFk

y?kq m|ksx lekpkj56

fctusl dk izdkj lzksr vkSj yhM dh frfFk

orZeku vkiwfrZdrkZ izkFkfedrk & mPp&e/;e&de

ÿsfMV jsfVax dh xbZ dkjZokbZ

vuqekfur okY;we frfFk mn~ns'; ifj.kke

laHkkfor xzkgd dkMZ

3-3 laHkkfor xzkgdksa ds lzksr % laHkkfor xzkgdksa ds dqN

egRoiw.kZ lzksr gSa %

(d) lEidZ % dbZ nQk vkids fe=] laca/kh vkSj iM+kslh

laHkkfor xzkgdksa ds ckjs esa ykHknk;d tkudkfj;ka

miyC/k djk ldrs gSaA fctusl c<+kus esa ikfVZ;ksa

vkSj lekjksgksa esa izHkko'kkyh yksxksa ls laidZ j[kuk

dkQh ennxkj lkfcr gks ldrk gSA

([k) larq"V xzkgd % vkids orZeku larq"V xzkgd

[kq'kh&[kq'kh mu vU; yksxksa ds uke crk,axs] tks

fd vkils [kjhn dj ldrs gSaA

(x) vU; laHkkfor xzkgd % laHkkfor xzkgdksa ds ikl

tkrs le; vki vU; laHkkfor xzkgdksa ds ukeksa dk

irk yxk ldrs gSaA blls ,d dHkh lekIr u gksus

okys laHkkfor xzkgdksa dh Ja[kyk cu ldrh gSA

1 $ 2 $ 4 $ 8 $ 16 $ 32 $ 64 $ 128 $ 256

æ 512

,d laHkkfor xzkgd dks vkjaHk djrs gq,] tks vkidks

nks uke nsrk gS] tks blds ckn nksckjk izR;sd nks

uke nsrk gS] bl izdkj vkf[kj esa vkids ikl

laHkkfor xzkgdksa dh ,d yach pkSM+h lwph gksxhA

(?k) dksYM dkWfyax % bldk vFkZ gS fdlh O;fDr ls

fcuk vikWbUVesaV ds eqykdkr djukA mnkgj.k ds

fy, ;fn vki fMVtsZUV dk fuekZ.k djrs gSa] vki

fdlh {ks= ;k cLrh esa izR;sd ?kj tkus dk QSlyk

dj ldrs gSaA

(≥) foKkiu % daifu;ksa vkSj muds mRiknksa ds ckjs esa

foKkiuksa vkSj ys[kksa ls fctusl ds u, lzksrksa ds

ckjs esa tkudkjh fey ldrh gSA fdlh daiuh ds

ckjs esa dksbZ vkys[k] ftldh foLrkj djus dh

;kstuk gS] laHkkfor xzkgdksa ds ckjs esa ,d vPNk

lzksr gks ldrk gSA

(p) deZpkjh % vkids vius deZpkjh vo'; dqN

,sls yksxksa dks tkurs gksaxs tks vkids mRiknksa dh

[kjhn djus ds bPNqd gks ldrs gSaA

(N) iwNrkN % yksxksa dks vkids mRiknksa ds laca/k esa

foKkiuksa dsa tfj, ;k larq"V xzkgdksa ds eqag ls

fudys 'kCnksa ls tkudkjh fey ldrh gSA os iwNrkN

djrs gSa vkSj vkids laHkkfor xzkgd gks ldrs gSaA

(t) voyksdu % xzkgd D;k [kjhnrs gSa vkSj mudh

ÿ; vknrsa D;k gSA budk voyksdu djus ls

vki vius mRiknksa gsrq laHkkfor xzkgdksa dh igpku

dj ldrs gSaA

(>) V™sM ,lksfl,'ku % fctusl fofHkUu {ks=ksa ls tqM+h

,lksfl,'ku gSaA vki muesa laHkkfor xzkgd ryk'k

ldrs gSaA

(V) funsZf'kdk,a % laHkkfor xzkgdksa dk irk yxkus ds

fy, VsyhQksu funsZf'kdkvksa] fo'ks"kdj ;syks isftt+

dk] vkSj vU; O;kikfjd funsZf'kdkvksa dk iz;ksx

fd;k tk ldrk gSA

(B) vU; lzksr % bu lzksrksa esa gkmflax] tUe vkSj

'kknh&fookg jftLVj] dSVjlZ vkSj VSaV gkmflax

vkfn 'kkfey gks ldrs gSaA ;fn vki cPpksa ls

lacaf/kr mRiknksa dh ekdsZfVax ds O;olk; ls tqM+s

gSa rks ,sls esa tUe jftLVj] Dyhfud vkSj ufl±x

gkse vkfn fctusl ds fy, cgqr egRoiw.kZ lzksr gks

ldrs gSaA

;kn j[ksa fd tc vkidks izfr;ksfxrk ls fuiVuk gS rks u

dsoy vkidks u, xzkgdksa dk irk yxkuk gksxk cfYd

viuk gkFk txUukFk

twu] 2010 57

muds ckjs esa vius izfrLi/khZ ls igys gh tkudkjh izkIr

djuh gksxhA lQyrk ds fy, vkidks laHkkfor xzkgd

izfÿ;k ds rhuksa pj.kksa ds tfj,] fo'ks"kdj f}rh; vkSj

r`rh; pj.k dh izfÿ;k ls] yxkrkj xqtjrs jguk gksxkA

4-0 eq[; ckrsa

laHkkfor xzkgd ds ckjs esa tkudkjh ikuk og izfÿ;k gS

ftlds rgr QeZ ds Hkfo"; ds xzkgdksa dh vko';drkvksa

vkSj muds ukeksa ds ckjs esa lwpuk,a ,d= djuk gSA

DokyhQkbax laHkkfor xzkgdksa ls vk'k; gS laHkkfor xzkgdksa

dh mudh t:jrksa] /ku vkSj mRikn [kjhnus dh vFkkWfjVh

ds laca/k esa xzsfMax djukA

laHkkfor xzkgdksa dh jSafdax % bldk vFkZ gS vkids laHkkfor

xzkgdksa dh mudh rkRdkfyd vko';drkvksa vkSj fcÿh

{kerkvksa ds vk/kkj ij jSafdax djukA

xzkgd c<+kuk

vius [kqn ds vuqHko vkSj lkekU; lw>cw> ds vuqlkj

fuEu esa ls ,d ;k vf/kd dks pqusa] vkSj bUgsa jSad ÿe ds

vuqlkj fy[ksa (vFkkZr 1 ls 13 rd)

1- izfrLi/khZ ds deZpkjh

2- VsyhQksu dkWYl (iwNrkN)

3- foKkiu (izSl] Vh-oh-] gksfM±Xl vkfn)

4- funsZf'kdk,a (VsyhQksu] def'kZ;y vkfn)

5- fe= vkSj ifjfpr O;fDr

6- lkekftd volj vkSj lekjksg

7- izHkkodkjh yksx

8- vius xzkgdksa ds lq>ko

9- xzkgdksa ls yhM~l

10- vkidk [kqn dk voyksdu

11- vU; fooj.k

mŸkj

1- xzkgdksa ls yhM~l

2- izHkkodkjh yksx

3- fe= vkSj ifjfpr O;fDr

4- lkekftd volj vkSj lekjksg

5- vius xzkgdksa ds lq>ko

6- vU; fooj.k

7- funsZf'kdk,a (VsyhQksu] dWef'kZ;y vkfn)

8- izfrLi/khZ ds deZpkjh

9- dk;kZy; esa vkus okys yksx (iwNrkN)

10- VsyhQksu iwNrkN

11- foKkiu

12- vkidk [kqn dk voyksdu

œi;k uksV djsa % og dsoy lq>k;k x;k gS vkSj ;g

ekud ÿe esa ugha gSA

y?kq m|ksx lekpkj58

viuk gkFk txUukFk

[kq'kgkyh ,d ldkjkRed udnh izokg gSA

viuk gkFk txUukFk

2-0 lh[kus ;ksX; ckrsa

bl v/;k; dks i<+us ds mijkar vki fuEu ckrsa tku

ik,axs %&

� vkids mRikn dh ekdsZfVax esa [kqnjk dkjksckj dh

HkwfedkA

� [kqnjk O;kikj ls lacaf/kr igyqvksa dks le>ukA

� [kqnjk O;kikj rduhdksa dks le>ukA

3-0 i`"BHkwfe

3-1 ifjp;

[kqnjk O;kikj ,d forj.k xfrfof/k gS tks fd vUrr%

miHkksDrkvksa rd oLrqvksa dks igqapkus ls lacaf/kr gSA

[kqnjk nqdkuksa ds tfj, cM+h la[;k esa miHkksDrk oLrqvksa

dh fcÿh dh tkrh gSA [kqnjk O;kikjh ds :i esa

miHkksDrkvksa ls lh/ks rkSj ij vkSj fudV ls tqM+s jgrs gSaA

vr% forj.k dh Ja[kyk esa vkidk ,d egRoiw.kZ LFkku

gksrk gSA vkidks fuEufyf[kr egRoiw.kZ dk;Z laiUu djus

iM+ ldrs gSa %&

� Fkksd foÿsrk ds xksnke ls vkidh [kqn dh nqdku

rd lkeku dh vkoktkghA

� fu;fer vkiwfrZ cuk, j[kus gsrq lkeku dk Hk.Mkj.kA

� oLrqvksa dh xzsfMax vkSj iSfdax] ;fn vko';drk

gqbZ rksA

� dqN fu;fer xzkgdksa dks m/kkj dh lqfo/kk iznku

djukA

vki vius mRiknd dh fo'ks"krk ds vuq:i fuEufyf[kr

esa ls fdlh ,d izdkj dh [kqnjk vkmVysV [kksy ldrs gSa %

(d) lkekU; [kqnjk O;kikj % lkekU; [kqnjk O;kikjh ds

[kqnjk O;kikj rduhd

:i esa vki fofHkUu rjg dk lkeku csp ldsaxs

tk s fd ,d&nwljs ls feyrk&tqyrk gk sxk

(mnkgj.kkFkZ & pkdysV] feBkb;ka] VwFkisLV] lkcqu]

vkfn)A

([k) fof'k"V [kqnjk O;kikjh % ;gka ij vki ,dy izdkj

dh ;k leku rjg dh lhfer la[;k esa fofHkUu

izdkj dh oLrqvksa dh fcÿh dj ldrs gSaA

mnkgj.kkFkZ & Vsyhfotu] E;wftd flLVEl]

dEI;wVlZ vkfnA

3-2 [kqnjk forj.k ds izdkj

eksVs rkSj ij dgsa & vki fuEufyf[kr esa fdlh ,d dks

pqurs gSa %

3-2-1 xgu forj.k % tc vki cM+h la[;k esa yksxksa dks

oLrqvks a dh fcÿh djs aA mnkgj.kkFkZ % feBkb;ka]

lkW∂V fM™aDl] lkcqu] VwFkisLV vkfnA bu oLrqvksa dh

vR;f/kd ekax jgrh gS vkSj vDlj bUgsa [kjhnk Hkh tkrk

gS rFkk ;s de dher dh oLrq,a gksrh gSaA budh fcÿh

gsrq fdlh [kkl fdLe ds Kku dh vko';drk ugha

gksrhA

3-2-2 pqfuank oLrqvksa dk forj.k % ;fn vki fctyh ds

midj.k] bySDV™kfud lkeku] E;wftd flLVe ;k

js›hftjsVlZ vkfn mRiknksa dh fcÿh dk QSlyk djrs gSa

rks ,sls esa vki fof'k"V [kqnjk O;kikjh dgyk,axsA ,sls

mRiknksa dh fuEu izdkj dh fo'ks"krk,a gksrh gSa %

� budh mGaph dhersa gksrh gSaA

� fcÿh ds mijkar budh lfoZl dh vko';drk

jgrh gSA

� buds fy, fo'ks"k HkaMkj.k dh t:jr gksrh gSA

twu] 2010 59

;fn nwljksa dks cnyuk laHko ugha gS rks vius dks lgh fn'kk esa cny ysuk pkfg,

bl rjg ds [kqnjk O;olk; esa dbZ ckj mPp xq.koŸkk ds

diM+ksa (iq#"k vkSj efgyk M™sl) dks Hkh 'kkfey dj

fy;k tkrk gSA

3-3 [kqnjk fcÿh ls tqM+h dqN rduhd%

tc dksbZ xzkgd vkidh nqdku esa igqaps rks vkidks

fuEufyf[kr dne mBkus pkfg, %

(d) xzkgd dk xeZtks'kh ds lkFk Lokxr djsa vkSj mlds

lkFk nksLrkuk O;ogkj djsaA blls vki igyh

eqykdkr esa gh xzkgd ij vPNk izHkko NksM+saxsA

([k) xzkgd ds lkFk ?kqyfeydj loky djsaA ,d vPNs

Jksrk dh rjg mldh ckr lqusa vkSj ,slk fn[kuk

pkfg, fd vki mldh ckrksa esa #fp ys jgs gSaA

(x) LVksj ds ckjs esa fo'okl dk;e djsaA mls ;g

,glkl djk,a fd vki vPNs mRikn csp jgs gSaA

(?k) ;fn vko';d gks rks vius mRiknksa ;k midj.kksa

dks iznf'kZr djsaA xzkgd dks fdlh [kkl mRikn

izkIr djus dh egŸkk eglwl djus nsaA

(≥) mlds lHkh iz'uksa ds mŸkj nsaA lcls igys mldh

t:jrksa dks tkuus ds fy, iz'u iwNsa rFkk mls

larq"V djus ds okLrs iz'uksa dk mŸkj nsaA ,slk dksbZ

iz'u u djsa tks xzkgd us u iwNk gksA

4-0 izeq[k ckrsa

[kqnjk foÿsrk % [kqnjk foÿsrk ls vk'k; ml O;fDr ls gS

tks okLrfod xzkgd (vafre iz;ksxdrkZ) dks oLrq

csprk gSA bl izdkj ls ;g mRiknd vkSj xzkgd ds eË;

vafre laidZ gksrk gSA

;gka ij [kqnjk foÿsrkvksa dh lwph nh tk jgh gS %

(d) buesa ls dkSu ls lkekU; [kqnjk foÿsrk gSa vkSj

([k) buesa ls dkSu ls fo'ks"k fdLe ds [kqnjk foÿsrk gSa\

(i) xkaoksa ds tujy LVksj

(ii) twrksa dh nqdkusa

(iii) gkMZos;j MhylZ

(iv) lqij ekfdZV

(v) fMikVZesaVy LVksj

(vi) jsfM;ks vkSj Vsyhfotu MhylZ

(vii) js›hftjsVj Mhyj

2- fuEufyf[kr mRiknksa esa ls dkSuls ,sls gSa ftuds fy,

p;fur forj.k visf{kr gS\

(d) fn;klykbZ

([k) fMCckcan Hkkstu

(x) bySDV™kfud midj.k

(?k) ukbyksu dh tqjkcsa

(≥) dwdj

(p) 'kVs±

(N) ,;j daMh'kuj

3- ;gka uhps mRiknksa dh lwph nh tk jgh gSA buesa ls dkSu

lh oLrq,a l?ku forj.k ds fy, mi;qDr gSa\

(d) lkbfdy

([k) pkWdysV

(x) jst+j CysM

(?k) jaxhu Vsyhfotu

mŸkj

1- (d) (i), (iv) vkSj (v) lkekU; [kqnjk foÿsrk gSa vkSj

(ii), (iii) vkSj (vi) fof'k"V Js.kh ds [kqnjk foÿsrk gSaA

2- (x)] (≥) vkSj (N)A

3- ([k) vkSj (x)

ÿe'k% vxys vad esa------

viuk gkFk txUukFk

y?kq m|ksx lekpkj60

Shri T.K.A. Nair, Principal Secretary to Prime Minister addressing the Meeting of the State Ministers and

Secretaries (MSME) held on May 11, 2010 in New Delhi.

State Secretaries (MSME) participating in the Meeting held on May 11, 2010 in New Delhi.

lEikndh; lwpuk ds fy, lEidZ djsafoKkiu o izpkj izHkkx

fodkl vk;qDr (,e,l,ebZ)fuekZ.k Hkou] ubZ fnYyh&110108

okf"kZd lnL;rk ds fy, lEidZ djsaizdk'ku fu;a=dizdk'ku foHkkx

flfoy ykbal] fnYyh&110054

ekfld f}Hkk"khns'k ds lHkh lw{e] y?kq ,oa e/;e m|e & fodkl laLFkkuksa esa Hkh miyC/k

Published by The Development Commissioner, Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises, Nirman Bhavan, New Delhi-110108Printed at Tara Art Printers Pvt. Ltd. B-4, Hans Bhavan, B.S. Zafar Marg, New Delhi-110002

Regd. Number D(D) 579iath- la- Mh ¼Mh½ 580iath- la- vkj- ,u- 28812@76

Regd. Number RN 28812/76

PDCSI.57.06.2010 (Bilingual)

3000