ground water year book 2016-17 jammu & kashmir

Restricted/for official Use Only

GROUND WATER YEAR BOOK 2016-17

JAMMU & KASHMIR

Prepared By

Rayees Ahmad Pir Assistant Hydrogeologist

March 2018 North Western Himalayan Region Jammu

FOREWORD

WATER is one of the essential natural resources for sustaining life on blue planet “Earth”. The demand of

fresh / usable water has increased manifold globally due to rapid growth in population, which in turn caused

change in agricultural pattern and increase in industrial activities. To meet the demand of fresh water of

various sectors, there is an enormous stress on ground water resources as the surface water pollution is

increasing day by day. This has resulted in the water level decline in many parts of the country.

Central Ground Water Board, the apex organization under the Ministry of Water Resources River

Development & Ganga Rejuvenation, Government of India, monitors the behavior of the ground water regime

through a network of ground water monitoring wells spread across the country. The water level data collected

from such observation wells in each state are compiled, processed and the salient features brought out as a

“Ground Water Year Book” every year. This report pertains to the scenario of ground water regime in the

state of Jammu and Kashmir for the year 2016-2017.

Central Ground Water Board, North Western Himalayan Region, Jammu is monitoring the groundwater

regime under various hydrogeological setting through Dug wells and Piezometers in valley areas of Jammu

and Kashmir State, viz. Jammu, Kathua, Rajouri, Reasi, Samba and Udhampur districts four times in a year

(January, May, August and November) and Anantnag, Bandipora, Baramulla, Budgam, Ganderbal, Kupwara,

Pulwama and Srinagar Districts three times in a year (May, August and November). Due to the snowfall

monitoring of January month is not being done. The effect of rainfall/snowfall on the ground water regime is

studied through the fluctuations between pre and post monsoon seasons in Jammu Region and pre and post

winter season in Kashmir Valley. Similarly water level fluctuations between the two consecutive seasons are

studied and comparisons of water level for the year are done with the long-term mean of at least one decade.

The spatial and temporal variations in the chemical quality of the formation water are studied through

chemical analysis results of water samples collected from the ground water monitoring wells during May.

The information and data presented in this report will serve as a database to the user agencies, ground water

planners and managers and will be of immense use to understand the regional picture on the quantitative and

qualitative aspects of ground water regime in Jammu & Kashmir State.

The present Ground Water Year Book, 2016 – 2017 is the hard work & outcome of the efforts made by

Rayees Ahmad Pir, Assistant Hydrogeologist. The efforts in depicting the groundwater scenario of Jammu

& Kashmir State through maps and giving proper shape to this report, is highly appreciable.

Sd-

Place: Jammu Dr Anoop Nagar

Date: 30.03.2018 Regional Director

CONTENTS

CHAPTER

No.

TITLE PAGE

No.

1 INTRODUCTION 1

1.1 Status of Hydrograph Network Stations 4

2 PHYSIOGRAPHY 6

3 GEOLOGY 8

4 DRAINAGE 9

5 HYDROMETEROLOGY 11

5.1 Climate of Jammu Division 11

5.2 Climate of Kashmir Division 11

5.3 Climate of Ladakh Division 12

6 SOILS 13

7 HYDROGEOLOGY 14

7.1 Porous Formation 14

7.1.1 Jammu Region 14

7.1.2 Kashmir Region 15

7.1.3 Ladakh Region 15

7.2 Fissured Formation 15

7.3 Behaviour of water Levels 16

7.3.1 Depth to Water Level 16

7.3.1.1 Depth to Water Level -May 2016 16

7.3.1.2 Depth to Water Level -August 2016 17

7.3.1.3 Depth to Water Level -November 2016 18

7.3.1.4 Depth to Water Level -January 2017 18

7.4 Seasonal Fluctuation of Water Level 28

7.4.1 November 2016 with respect to May 2016 in Jammu Region 28

7.4.2 May 2016 with respect to November 2015 in Kashmir Region 28

7.5 Annual Fluctuation 32

7.5.1 May 2016 with respect to May 2015 32

7.5.2 August 2016 with respect to August 2015 32

7.5.3 November 2016 with respect to November 2015 33

7.5.4 January 2017 with respect to January 2016 33

7.6 Decadal Fluctuation 42

7.6.1 May 2016 with respect to mean of May 2006 – May 2015 42

7.6.2 August 2016 with respect to mean of August 2006 – August 2015 42

7.6.3 November 2016 with respect to mean of November 2006 – Nov. 2015 43

7.6.4 January 2017 with respect to mean of January 2007 – January 2016 43

8 HYDROCHEMISTRY 50

8.1 Analytical Results and Discussions 50

8.1.1 pH 50

8.1.2 Specific Conductance 50

8.1.3 Chloride Concentration 50

8.1.4 Fluoride Concentration 50

8.1.5 Nitrate Concentration 51

8.1.6 Iron Concentration 51

8.1.7 Total Hardness 52

9 RECOMMENDATIONS 73

LIST OF FIGURES

FIGURE No. TITLE PAGE

No.

Figure 1 Administrative Map of Jammu and Kashmir State 3

Figure 2 Location of Ground Water Monitoring wells in J&K state 5

Figure 3 Valley areas in Jammu & Kashmir State 7

Figure 4 Depth to Water Level May 2016 Jammu Region 23

Figure 5 Depth to Water Level May 2016 Kashmir Region 24

Figure 6 Depth to Water Level August 2016 Jammu Region 25

Figure 7 Depth to Water Level November 2016 Jammu Region 26

Figure 8 Depth to Water Level January 2017 Jammu Region 27

Figure 9 Seasonal Fluctuation (November 2016 w.r.t May 2016 Jammu Region 30

Figure 10 Annual Fluctuation (May 2016 w.r.t May 2015) Jammu Region 31

Figure 11 Annual Fluctuation (August 2016 w.r.t August 2015) Jammu Region 37

Figure 12 Annual Fluctuation (August 2016 w.r.t August 2015) Kashmir Region 38

Figure 13 Annual Fluctuation (November 2016 w.r.t November 2015) Jammu Region 39

Figure 14 Annual Fluctuation (November 2016 w.r.t November 2015) Kashmir Region 40

Figure 15 Annual Fluctuation (January 2017 w.r.t January 2016) Jammu Region 41

Figure 16 Decadal Fluctuation (May 2016 w.r.t mean of 06-15) Jammu Region 46

Figure 17 Decadal Fluctuation (August 2016 w.r.t mean of 06-15) Jammu Region 47

Figure 18 Decadal Fluctuation (November 2016 w.r.t mean of 06-15) Jammu Region 48

Figure 19 Decadal Fluctuation (January 2017 w.r.t mean of 07-16) Jammu Region 49

Figure 20 Specific Conductance (May 2016) Jammu Region 53

Figure 21 Specific Conductance (May 2016) Kashmir Region 54

Figure 22 pH (May 2016) Jammu Region 55

Figure 23 pH (May 2016) Kashmir Region 56

Figure 24 Calcium concentration (May 2016) Jammu Region 57

Figure 25 Calcium concentration (May 2016) Kashmir Region 58

Figure 26 Magnesium concentration (May 2016) Jammu Region 59

Figure 27 Magnesium concentration (May 2016) Kashmir Region 60

Figure 28 Chloride concentration (May 2016) Jammu Region 61

Figure 29 Chloride concentration (May 2016) Kashmir Region 62

Figure 30 Fluoride concentration (May 2016) Jammu Region 63

Figure 31 Fluoride concentration (May 2016) Kashmir Region 64

Figure 32 Total Hardness (May 2016) Jammu Region 65

Figure 33 Total Hardness (May 2016) Kashmir Region 66

Figure 34 Nitrate concentration (May 2016) Jammu Region 67

Figure 35 Nitrate concentration (May 2016) Kashmir Region 68

Figure 36 Sulphate concentration (May 2016) Jammu Region 69

Figure 37 Sulphate concentration (May 2016) Kashmir Region 70

Figure 38 Iron concentration (May 2016) Jammu Region 71

Figure 39 Iron concentration (May 2016) Kashmir Region 72

LIST OF TABLES

TABLE No. TITLE PAGE

No.

Table 1 District wise break up of active Ground Water Monitoring Wells in Jammu &

Kashmir State (as on January 2017)

4

Table 2 Geological Setting in J&K State 8

Table 3 Categorization of depth to water level- May 2016 20

Table 4 Categorization of depth to water level- August 2016 21

Table 5 Categorization of depth to water level- November 2016 21

Table 6 Categorization of depth to water level- January 2017 22

Table 7 Categorization of changes in water level between May 2016 and Nov 2016,

Jammu Region

29

Table 8 Categorization of changes in water level between November 2015 and May

2016, Kashmir Region

29

Table 9 Categorization of changes in water level between May 2015 and May 2016 34

Table 10 Categorization of changes in water level between August 2015 and August 2016 35

Table 11 Categorization of changes in water level between November 2015 and

November 2016

35

Table 12 Categorization of changes in water level between January 2016 and January

2017

36

Table 13 Categorization of changes in water level between May 2016 to decadal mean

(May 2006-May - 15)

44

Table 14 Categorization of changes in water level between August 2016 to decadal mean

(August 2006-August - 15)

44

Table 15 Categorization of changes in water level between November 2016 to decadal

mean (Nov. 2006- Nov. - 15)

45

Table 16 Categorization of changes in water level between January 2017 to decadal mean

(January 2007-January - 16)

45

Table 17 Ground Water Quality of Hydrograph Stations during May 2016 51

Table 18 Samples associated Nitrate concentration more than MPL 45 mg/l of BIS 51

Table 19 Samples associated Iron concentration more than MPL 1.00 mg/l of BIS 52

Table 20 Ground water samples summarised as per classification of Hardness 52

Table 21 District Wise Range of Hardness during May 2016 52

LIST OF ANNEXURES

ANNEXURE

No.

TITLE PAGE

No.

Annexure 1 Depth to Water Level Data for all Seasons (Kashmir Region) 75

Annexure 2 Depth to Water Level Data for all the four Seasons (Jammu Region) 76

Annexure 3 Result of Chemical Analysis of water samples of NHS collected during May

2016 Jammu Region

98

Annexure 4 Result of Chemical Analysis of water samples of NHS collected during May

2016 Kashmir Region

107

GROUND WATER YEAR BOOK 2016-17 Page 1

CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION

Jammu and Kashmir is the northern most and 6th

largest state of India. It lies within

latitudes of 32°17’ and 36° 58’ N and longitudes of 73° 26’ and 80° 30' E. It has a total

geographical area of 2,22,236 km2

which includes an area of 78,114 km2 under occupation of

Pakistan and 5180 km2 which has been illegally handed over by Pakistan to China. It also

includes 37,555 km2area which is under illegal occupation of China. Total 30 Survey of India

Degree Sheets cover entire J&K State. The state has international border with China and

Afghanistan in the north, Tibet in east and Pakistan in the west. The states of Punjab and

Himachal Pradesh lie in the south. Major parts of Jammu and Kashmir State represent high

rugged mountainous terrain. The Jammu and Kashmir State is divided into two administrative

divisions viz. Kashmir Division comprising Kashmir and Ladakh Regions and Jammu

division comprising of Jammu Region. There are total twenty-two districts in J&K state. The

administrative map of the state is shown in figure 1.

The Central Ground Water Board started monitoring of ground water regime through

All India network of hydrograph stations from 1969 onwards. The density of observation

wells was increased year after year. Earlier ground water monitoring was carried out through

a network of open wells, generally dug wells for drinking purpose tapping shallow aquifers.

Keeping in view the importance of future ground water development, the network was

subsequently strengthened by construction of purpose built piezometers. Presently in Jammu

and Kashmir, a total of 261 dug wells are being monitored for this purpose. The Central

Ground Water Board, North Western Himalayan Region is monitoring water levels in

observation wells in Jammu and Kashmir State four times a year viz. May (between 20th

and

31st), August (between 20

th and 31

st), November (1

st and 10

th) and January (1

st and 10

th).

Water samples from observation wells are collected once in a year during May for quality

testing. The water level and chemical analysis data thus collected is analyzed and interpreted

by GEMS and Map Info software and Ground Water Regime Monitoring Bulletin is prepared

and issued seasonally with interpreted data and thematic maps depicting ground water

scenario of J&K state.

The total number of active ground water monitoring wells are 261 (as on January

2017) which are located in alluvial areas of Jammu, Kathua, Samba, Rajouri, Reasi,

Udhampur, Srinagar, Baramulla, Bandipora, Anantnag, Ganderbal, Kupwara and Pulwama

Districts. Most of monitoring stations fall in valley areas of these districts.


The present report discusses regional behaviour of water levels in phreatic aquifers for

the period May, August, November 2016 and January 2017 which will enable user agencies

to plan development strategies. The results of chemical analysis of water samples collected in

May 2016 from observation wells established by Central Ground Water Board, North

Western Himalayan Region are also discussed.

The main objectives of ground water regime monitoring in Jammu and Kashmir may be

summarised as follows:

1. To study fluctuation of water levels both spatially and temporally in response to ground

water recharge and/or discharge.

2. To evaluate changes in ground water level with respect to preceding year for the same

period.

3. To evaluate changes in ground water levels with respect to a long term average water

level such as decadal mean.

4. To study fluctuation of water level during different seasons.

5. To study hydro-chemical behaviour of phreatic aquifers.


1.1 Status of Hydrograph Network Stations

In Jammu & Kashmir, at present there are 261 Hydrograph Network Stations which

are being monitored every year during pre-monsoon and post-monsoon periods. 231 NHS

exist in Jammu Region and 30 stations in Kashmir Region. Till date no monitoring stations

have been established in Ladakh Region. District-wise number of hydrograph network

stations as on 31.03.2017 is given in table-1 and their locations are shown in Figure 2.

Table: 1 District-wise break-up of active Ground Water Monitoring Wells in

J&K State (as on January 2017)

S.

No. REGION DISTRICT

Total No of

Monitoring

wells

Number of Active Ground Water Monitoring

Wells

May-16 Aug-16 Nov-16 Jan-17

1

KASHMIR

REGION

ANANTNAG 1 1

2 BANDIPORA 2 1

3 BARAMULLA 7 6

4 BUDGAM 2 1

5 KUPWARA 11 9

6 PULWAMA 4 1

7 SRINAGAR 3 3

Total 30 22

8

JAMMU

REGION

JAMMU 89 92 85 89 85

9 KATHUA 33 32 31 32 32

10 RAJAURI 38 36 37 36 37

11 REASI 9 8 8 8 7

12 SAMBA 40 36 40 41 40

13 UDHAMPUR 22 23 24 23 22

Total 231 227 225 229 223

TOTAL J&K 261 249 225 229 223


CHAPTER 2

PHYSIOGRAPHY

Physiography of the Jammu & Kashmir State is highly varied with highest mountain

ranges of the world, extensive plateau, enormous valleys, deep gorges and large canyons in

Middle and Trans-Himalayan Regions. The individual ranges have characteristic steep slopes

towards south and much gentle slope towards north. The northern slopes are covered with thick

and dense growth of vegetation. While the southern slopes are mostly bare, with thin sparse forest

cover. The Zanskar range separates Ladakh Region with Kashmir Valley while Pir Panjal range

divides Jammu Region and Kashmir Valley (Figure 3). The state can be divided into six distinct

physiographic units as discussed below.

Sirowal Belt:The Sirowal belt covers an area of about 1000 km2 and has an average

topographic gradient of 1:250 to 1:300 in southwest direction. The land elevation of Sirowal belt

above mean sea level is normally within 320 m. Southern parts of Jammu and Kathua Districts

fall in this belt.

Kandi Belt: The elevation of Kandi belt ranges between 320 m and 400 m above mean

sea level (m amsl). The average topographic gradient varies between 1:60 and 1:100. Kandi belt

covers an area of about 1500 km2 and occupies parts of Jammu and Kathua Districts

imperceptibly north of Sirowal belt. Kandi belt in Jammu & Kashmir state runs in northwest -

southeast direction as a narrow strip between rivers Munnawar Tawi in the west and Ravi in the

east. The belt is occupied by reworked Siwalik debris, which has master slope towards south-

west.

Siwalik Region: Land elevation of Siwalik region ranges between 400 m and 750 m

above mean sea level. Ridges and small independent valleys are the prominent features of Siwalik

region which covers parts of Kathua, Jammu, Udhampur and Rajouri Districts.

Kashmir Valley: The elevation of valley floor above mean sea level ranges between

1500 m and 2000 m. Kashmir valley covers an area of 5600 km and comprises parts of Budgam,

Pulwama, Srinagar, Anantnag, Baramulla and Kupwara Districts.

Hilly Mountains: The high mountain ranges have the elevation between 2000 m and

5000 m above mean sea level and form parts of Udhampur, Anantnag, Baramulla, Srinagar and

Kupwara Districts.

Trans-Himalayan Zone: The trans-Himalayan zone constitutes the inaccessible

mountainous terrain of Kargil and Leh districts in Ladakh Region. The elevation of this zone

varies between 5000 m and 8000 m above mean sea level. However, along the lower reaches of

Indus and Shyok rivers the elevation is less than 5000 m.


CHAPTER 3

GEOLOGY

Geological formations ranging in age from Pre-Cambrian to Recent are found in the

State. These formations can broadly be classified into three categories. Hard or consolidated-

rocks comprising granites, slates, quartzite, Panjal traps, limestone etc. Semi-consolidated

rocks comprising of claystone, siltstone, sandstone etc. Unconsolidated formations from

Quaternary to Recent age are comprised of Clay, Silt, Sand, Gravel,pebbles, Boulder etc. The

brief geological setting of the state is given in Table-2.

Table 2 Geological Setting in J&K State

Age Formation

Recent to Sub-recent Alluvium

Pleistocene Karewas

Middle Pliocene to Pleistocene Siwaliks

Miocene Murees

Unconformity

Eocene Subathu Formation

Cretaceous/ Eocene Volcanics/ Basic Intrusives

Cretaceous Flysch Beds

Jurassic Punch-Mandi Formations

Triassic Mandi& Infra-Triassic Formations

Palaeozoic Panjal Traps/ Tanwal

Carboniferous / Permian Agglomeratic Slates

Fenestella Shales

Gondwana Formations

Zewan Beds

Silurian-Devonian MuthQuartzites

Upper Pre-Cambrian to Lower Cambrian Dogra Slates

Lower Pre-Cambrian Salkhala Series

Pre-Cambrian Granite & Basic Intrusives


CHAPTER 4

DRAINAGE

Entire state of Jammu and Kashmir falls in the Indus River Basin and the only

exception is the small area in the extreme north-east which is part of Quraqush River Basin.

4.1. Indus Basin

The total drainage area of Indus Basin is 11,78,440 km2

out of which an area of 453,250 km2

falls in high Himalayan mountains and the remaining 725,190 km2

falls in the plains of the

drainage area in plains. A total of 321,290 km2

area of Indus basin falls in India whereas only

131,960 km2

area falls in Pakistan.

The Indus River (Sanskrit-Sindhu, Greek-Sinthos, Latin-Sindhus) originates from

lofty mountains near Mansarovar Lake at an elevation of 5182 m and traverses for several

hundred kms through Tibet and India before reaching Suleiman mountains in Pakistan. A part

of the Indus Basin is above the permanent snow line, which varies in altitude from 4268 m in

the eastern part to 5792 m in the western part. In Ladakh Region, the snow line is at 5488 m

above mean sea level, which recedes during summer.

The hydrographic system of the Indus Basin is very extensive. The river initially runs

along the strike of the mountains and then suddenly makes an acute bend to the south and

flows directly across the mountain. The Gilgit River joins the Indus at its great bend to the

south. The Indus flows initially under the name of Singee Khabab until it is joined by Ghar

River at about 257 kms from its source. After short distance downstream it enters The State

of Jammu &Kashmir at an elevation of 4206 m. It skirts Leh at 3200 m and is joined by

Zanskar River while still flowing north but more westerly. The Indus passes near Skardu and

reaches Haramosh Mountain (7407 m). Here it takes a turn southwards at an acute angle and

passing near Hattu Pir, enters Kohistan. After flowing through wilds of Kohistan and at about

1450 km from its source, the Indus is joined by Kabul and SwatRivers from Afghanistan. At

this point the elevation of the Indus falls to about 610 m. After leaving Attock in Pakistan the

river flows southwards, parallel to the SuleimanRange. At about 805 km. from the Arabian

Sea and at an elevation of 79 mamsl, the Indus receives waters from all of its five major

tributaries viz. Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas and Satluj and here, it is known as Panjnad (five

rivers). The river finally joins the Arabian Sea through its mouth, which forms a big delta

covering 7770 km2

and a vast coastline of about 201 km.

Major sub-basins of Indus System in Jammu & Kashmir State are the Jhelum Sub-basin, the

Chenab Sub-basin and the Ravi Sub-basin. A brief account of these three sub-basins is given

as under:-


4.1.1. Jhelum Sub-Basin

The Jhelum is known in Kashmir as the Veth River. Most parts of Kashmir valley are drained

by Jhelum River, which flows in northwesterly direction. The Jhelum River (Sanskrit-Vitasta,

Greek-Hydaspes, Latin-Bipaspes) originates from Verinag Spring. The River has various

tributaries in the valley, several of which come from the everlasting snows of the Liddar

valley. Near Srinagar it is received by the Sind River, and then forms the Wular Lake in

Baramulla District which, in fact, is a delta of Jhelum River. Below Baramulla, the river

leaves the fertile banks of the valley and rushes headlong down a deep gorge at Khadnayar

and joins the Chenab River at Trimmu in Pakistan.

4.1.2. Chenab Sub-Basin

The Chenab River or Asikin, as it was known in Vedic times, is formed by two important

tributaries, the Chandra and the Bhaga, which join near Keylong in Himachal Pradesh to form

Chandra-Bhaga or the Chenab River in Himachal Pradesh.

The River then flows through the Kashmir Himalayas to emerge into the plains at Akhnoor in

Jammu District, at about 250 km from its source. Ranbir canal takes off from its left bank in

Akhnoor tehsil.

4.1.3. Ravi Sub-Basin

Very small parts of the state, mainly the extreme south-eastern parts, fall in the RaviSub-

basin. The RaviRiver rises from the northern face of Rohtang Pass in Himachal Pradesh at an

elevation of 4116 m. After passing through Dhaula dhar hill ranges, the river emerges from

the foothills near Madhopur where the head works of the Upper Bari Doab Canal exist. It has

the smallest catchment area among the rivers of the Indus System. An important tributary of

Ravi River, the Ujh River Which originates from the Basohli hills of Kathua District joins the

mainstream to its right at Lassian.


CHAPTER 5

HYDROMETEOROLOGY

The State of Jammu and Kashmir has great diversity in its temperature and

precipitation. Excepting the plain, south of the Siwaliks of the Jammu Division, the climate

over the greater parts of the state resembles that of the mountainous and continental parts of

the temperate latitudes.

5.1.Climate of Jammu Division

Climate of Jammu division is sub-humid to sub-tropical. It is divisible into two parts

namely (i) the plain region, lying to the south of the Siwaliks and (ii) the mountainous region,

stretching over the Middle and the Greater Himalayas in the districts of Doda, Rajouri,

Poonch and Udhampur. The climate of the plain region and Middle Himalayas including the

Pir Panjal is characterized by a rhythm of seasons which is caused by the reversal of winds in

the form of south-west and north-east monsoons.The reversal of pressure takes place

regularly twice a year. This region has sub-tropical climate with hot and dry climate in

summer and cold climate in winter. It lies in the northern hemisphere above the tropic of

Cancer. The Minimum and Maximum temperature of the district varies between 4ºC to 47

ºC

and the monsoon starts from the beginning of July to the first week of September. From

October to June the precipitation and temperature patterns resemble closely the valley

temperature zones. However, the summer rainfall and temperature resemble the precipitation

pattern in the sub-tropical zone. The region receives an average annual precipitation of 1070

mm mainly in the form of rainfall. Snowfall occurs in high mountainous parts of Jammu

region due to south-west monsoon from July to September and contributes about 80% of the

total rainfall. The temperature in plain areas of Jammu region goes up to 45ºC during summer

and drops to as low as 3º C during winter season. Average number of Annual rainy days in

Jammu region is 59.

5.2.Climate of Kashmir Division

The weather and climate of Kashmir Division are intrinsically linked with the

weather mechanism of the subcontinent in general. The location of the Kashmir Valley at a

high altitude (about 1600m amsl) in the north–western corner of the subcontinent, surrounded

by high mountains on all sides, gives it a unique geographical character with distinctive

climatic characteristics. It experiences Temperate-cum-Mediterranean type of climate. The

average annual precipitation is 660 mm. In winters, rainfall occurs from the western

disturbances (temperate cyclones). These disturbances have their origin in the Mediterranean

Sea. The rainfall generated by these cyclones is fairly widespread locally known as Alamgir.


About 65% of the precipitation occurs in the form of snow during winter season, i.e.

December to February. March and April are the months of rainfall. May to September are

relatively dry months. The mercury drops between -8ºC and 12ºC during winter and attains a

moderate temperature of around 35ºC during summer.

5.3.Climate of Ladakh Division

Ladakh Division, lying mainly to the north of the Greater Himalayas, has unique

geographical feature. It is characterized with parallel mountain ranges, numerous snow-

covered peaks, gigantic glaciers, narrow fertile valleys, alluvial fans, river terraces and

seasonal lush green pastures. For the most part, Ladakh has bare grounds, barren rock and

granite table lands, devoid of natural vegetation. All these factors have closely influenced the

climate of Ladakh. Moreover, the influence of local relief is most pronounced in respect of

the effectiveness of isolation on slopes having different exposures and with the modification

of wind direction and speed. Every variation in slope with respect to the sun rays produces a

different micro-climate. In general the climate of Ladakh division is very cold, arid and dry

resembling to that of a cold desert. Itis a Cold Continental arid type Climate. Ladakh

Division covering Leh and Kargil districts receives an average annual precipitation of 150

mm. Leh, located at the edge of the Tibetan plateau receives an annual precipitation of only

83 mm in the form of rain. In addition, it receives moderate to high snow fall. Kargil gets

about 150 mm of rain and snowfall. The temperature falls down to -5ºC to -35º C during

winter. Drass, the second coldest inhabited place in the world falls in this region.


CHAPTER 6

SOILS

Various types of soils are formed in different regions of the state owing to marked

physiographic and climatological variations.

Alluvial soils occur in parts of Jammu and Kathua Districts where the land elevation

is less than 300 m above mean sea level. These soils are homogeneous and very fertile.

Brown hilly soils are formed at elevations between 300 and 1500 m amsl in the areas

of moderately undulating topography. Spodo soils are developed in areas with land elevation

between 1500 and 3000 m amsl experiencing relatively colder winters and higher mean

annual rainfall. These soils occur in Poonch and Doda districts.

Ochara-qulf soils are yellowish brown in colour and have moderately low

permeability. These are developed at an elevation of about 1600 m amsl in mid upland areas

of Kashmir Valley. Hapludalf soils are yellowish brown to dark brown in colour, very deep

and well drained.

Skeletal soils are developed in parts of Leh and Kargil districts of Ladakh Region,

which vary in altitude between 2400 m and 7200 m amsl and experience severely cold and

dry winters.


CHAPTER 7

HYDROGEOLOGY

The hydrogeological set up in the state is very complicated owing to varied geological

settings and ground water conditions. All the three regions of Jammu & Kashmir state

represent entirely different ground water regimes. Based on geology and aquifer

characteristics, the area of the state can be divided into two broad hydrogeological units.

These are Porous and Fissured formations.

7.1.Porous Formation

Porous formations are best suitable for the exploration and development. Potential zones are

encountered in these formations. Region wise porous formations are described hereunder: -

7.1.1. Jammu Region

In Outer Plains of Jammu Region, extending between River Ravi in the east to Munawar

Tawi in the west, the ground water occurs in piedmont deposits belonging to upper

Pleistocene to Recent age. The deposits comprise unconsolidated sediments in the form of

terraces and coalescent alluvial fans developed by the streams debauching out of Siwalik

Hills. The sediments consist of coarse clastics ranging in size from boulder to gravel in the

loose clay matrix and occasionally alternating bands of clay of varying thickness. Kankar is

also intercalated with these sediments at different intervals and in variable quantity.

These deposits are graded into finer sediments from north to south in that order. Down south

it comprises alternate bands of sands of all grades and clay with subordinate peck of gravels

and pebbles.

Kandi Formation

Kandi formation comprises very coarse material with little clay but in the Outer Plain of

Jammu & Kashmir State, the typical Kandi formations are not seen. Instead, they comprise

boulders, gravels, pebbles and coarse sand with substantial amount of clay sometimes hard

and sticky of varying thickness. The clay proportion increases towards southwest. Occurrence

of perched water bodies is a common phenomenon in the Kandi belt of Jammu & Kashmir

state. The ground water generally occurs under unconfined conditions in Kandi formation.

Sirowal Formation

The Kandi formation coalesces into Sirowal formation in the south, finer outwash of Siwalik

debris, brought by streams. Ground water occurs under both confined as well as unconfined

conditions in Sirowal formation. A spring line demarcates the contact between Kandi and

Sirowal formations because the ground water oozes out along this line causing marshy


conditions. The spring line has undergone deformation due to decline of water level resulting

from development of ground water in Sirowal area. However, the base flow could be seen in

streams south of this line, which also in the Sirowal formation is the existence of auto-flow

conditions in the deeper aquifer system.

The Dun Belt separates the Siwalik hills from the middle Himalayas and runs as a

series of river terraces between Basohli (32°30', 76°49'30") in the east to Riasi (33°05',

74°50') and beyond in the west. The sediments are in the form of isolated Sub-Recent to

Recent valley fill deposits ranging in thickness between a few metres to a few tens of metres.

These deposits are often dissected as a result of the present day drainage pattern. The deposits

comprise of coarse clastics such as boulders, cobbles, pebbles etc. inter-bedded with

lenticular clays.

Isolated Valley Fills in Middle Himalayas

There exist a number of isolated valleys in middle Himalayas where ground water occurs in

valley fill deposits comprising of lacustrine to fluvio-glacial sediments. A few meter thick

layer of loess overlies these deposits, which is windblown.

Ground water in such valleys generally occurs under confined conditions. One of the

prominent isolated valleys in middle Himalayas is Kishtwar valley in Kishtwar district of

Jammu Region.

7.1.2. Kashmir Region

Kashmir valley covers an area of 5600 km and is occupied by Karewas that consist of a huge

pile of alternating bands of sand, silt and clay interspersed by glacial boulder beds. The sands

are mostly fine to very fine grained and it is very rare that they are medium to coarse grained.

There is considerable lateral facies variation in the nature of sediments. The aggregate

thickness of these sediments is of the order of 2500-3000 m. Ground water in the Karewas of

Kashmir valley occurs under both confined as well as unconfined conditions.

7.1.3. Ladakh Region

In Leh plains of Ladakh Region, the sediments comprise of morainic and fluvio-glacial

boulders, cobbles underlain by lacustrine deposits consisting of clay and silt. The Leh plains

cover an area of about 100 km2

between Phayang Nala in the west to Sabu Nala in the east.

Ground water generally occurs under unconfined conditions.

7.2. Fissured Formation

About 15000 sq. km. area in Jammu Region is occupied by hilly terrain. It comprises rocks

ranging in age from Precambrian (Salkhala series) to Miocene or even Pliocene (Murees and

upper-middle Siwaliks). The rock types range from soft or friable sandstones, Clays, Shales,


Conglomerates to hard traps and metamorphics such as quartzite and crystalline limestone. In

the Siwalik terrain, where groundwater is tapped,it comes mainly either from the weathered

mantle or from the joints or cracks of these rocks. Friable Siwalik sandstones do possess

primary porosity but are not very potential aquifers.

7.3. BEHAVIOUR OF WATER LEVELS

7.3.1. DEPTH TO WATER LEVEL

The water levels in Ground Water Monitoring Wells of Jammu and Kashmir State were

measured four times during the period 2016 – 2017 (May 2016, August 2016, November

2016 and January 2017). The water levels observed are shown in Annexures – I & II. The

ground water levels in different seasons were analysed to evaluate the temporal behaviour of

water level. The behaviour of water levels during the period May 2016 to January 2017 has

been compared with the previous water levels as well as with the average water level for the

last decade (decadal behaviour) to ascertain the changes in the ground water regime. All the

data has been put in the GIS format and the data has been analysed. After analysis, the

contours of water levels below the ground surface have been createdby joining the areas with

same water levels and the areas have been demarcated with uniform contour intervals. The

contouring has been done by Natural Neighbourhood Interpolation method. District wise

categorization of water levels observed during May, August, November 2016 and January,

2017 is given in Annexure – I & II.

7.3.1.1. Depth to Water Level -May 2016

Jammu Region: The water level data in respect of 227 wells for the month of May 2016

were analysed. The depth to water level varied from 0.35m bgl (Talpad in Udhampur

District) to 35.47 m bgl (Taryai in Jammu district). Categorization of depth to water level

May 2016 is given in table 3.

27 wells (11.89%) have recorded the water level less than 2.0 m bgl. About 49.78% of

the total wells (113 wells) analysed have shown depth to water level in the range 2-5 m bgl.

Whereas 61 wells (26.87%) have shown water levels in the range of 5-10 m bgl. 15 (6.61%)

wells have registered deeper water levels, in the range of 10-20 m bgl. Another 11 wells

(4.85%) of the total wells analysed have shown water levels in the range of 20-40 m bgl.

None of the wells have shown water levels more than 40.0 m bgl.

Valley areas of Jammu, Samba and Kathua districts show water level between 2-5 m

bgl except for a few patches that show water levels between 0-2m bgl. In Sirowal area of

Outer Plains, most of the water levels have been recorded between 2 and 5 m bgl except for a


few small patches that show water levels from 0 to 2 m bgl. In Kandi Belt, the water levels

are deeper ranging between 2 and 10 m bgl and a few patches having water levels more than

20 m bgl (Figure 4).

Kashmir Region: Thewater level data in respect of 23 wells for the month of May 2016 were

analysed. The depth to water level varied from 0.67mbgl (Langate in Kupwara District) to

9.06 m bgl (Rambarpora, district Anantnag).

The water level less than 2.0 m below ground level has been recorded in 14 (60.87%)

wells, 07well (30.43%) have shown depth to water level in the range 2-5 m bgl, whereas 01

well (4.35%) has shown water level in the range of 5-10 m bgl, 01 (4.35%) well has

registered deeper water level i.e., 10-20 m bgl. None of the wells have shown water level

more than 20.0 m bgl.

In Kashmir Valley water levels varied between 2 to 5and 5-10 m bgl in major portion.

Kupwara and Baramulla shows 0-2 mbgl walter levels where as rest of districts shows water

levels 2-5mbgl except in Srinagar and Ganderbal districts where water level are 5-10m bgl

(Figure 5).

7.3.1.2. Depth to Water Level -August 2016

Jammu Region:The water level data in respect of 225 wells for the month of August 2016

were analysed. The depth to water levels varied from -0.40 m bgl (in Kalsian of Rajouri

district) to a maximum of 34.80 m bgl (Taryai in Jammu district). Categorization of depth to

water level August 2016 is given in table 4.

The water level less than 2 meters below ground level was recorded in 96 wells

(42.67%). 87 wells (38.67%), have shown water level in the range of 2 to 5 m bgl, whereas

27 wells (12.00%) have shown water level in the range of 5 to 10 m bgl. 8 wells (3.56%)

have shown deeper water levels i.e. in the range of 10 to 20 m bgl. 7 wells (3.11%) have

shown very deep water level of> 20 m bgl. None of the wells have shown water levels more

than 40 m bgl.

In Sirowal formation of Jammu, Samba and Kathua, water levels varied between 2 to

5 in major portion and 5-10 m bgl at a few places. The transition part of Sirowal belt and

Kandi belt of both Jammu and Kathua Districts shows water levels between 5 to 10 m bgl and

10 to 20 m bgl. Water levels deeper than 20m bgl were observed in the extreme north-

western portion of Jammu district in Kandi belt and middle & north eastern patches in Samba

district (Figure 6).

Kashmir Region: Monitoring not carried out


7.3.1.3. Depth to Water Level -November 2016

Jammu Region: The water level data in respect of 229 wells for the month of November

2016 were analysed. The depth to water level ranges from -0.05 m bgl (Jagati in Jammu

district) to 26.80 m bgl (Reasi in Reasi district). Categorization of depth to water level

November 2016 is given in table 5.

A total of 58 numbers of wells (25.33%) have recorded the water level less than 2.0 m bgl.

Majority of the wells (106 wells, 46.29% of the total wells) analysed have shown depth to

water level in the range of 2-5 m bgl. Whereas 47 wells (20.52%) have shown water levels in

the range of 5-10 m bgl. 10 (4.37%) wells have registered deeper water levels, in the range of

10-20 m bgl. Another 08 wells (3.49%) of the total wells analysed have shown water levels in

the range of 20-40 m bgl. None of the wells have shown water levels more than 40 m bgl.

In Sirowal formation of Jammu, Samba and Kathua, water levels varied between 2 to 5 in

major portion and 0-2 m bgl at a few portions. Major part of Sirowal belt in all the three

Districts shows water levels between 2 and 5 m bgl and water levels in the range of 5 – 10 m

bgl have been observed at a few patches. In Kandi belt, the water levels generally found are

within the range of 5-10 and 10 - 15 mbgl. Water levels deeper than 20m bgl were observed

in the extreme north-western portion of Jammu district in Kandi belt and north eastern

patches in Samba district (Figure 7).

Kashmir Region: Monitoring not carried out

7.3.1.4. Depth to Water Level -January 2017

Jammu Region: The water level data in respect of 223 wells for the month of January 2017

were analysed. The depth to water levels varied from 0.61 in lower Kharak Rajouri District to

34.25 m bgl in Taryai Jammu District. Categorization of depth to water level January 2016 is

given in table 6.

A total of 39 wells (17.49% of the total wells analysed) have recorded the water level less

than 2.0 m bgl. 106 wells (47.53%) have shown depth to water level in the range 2-5 m bgl,

whereas 57 wells (25.56%) wells have shown water levels in the range of 5-10 m bgl, 14

(6.28%) wells have shown the deeper water levels i.e. 10-20 m bgl and 07 (3.14%) wells

have shown water levelmore than 20.0 m bgl. None of the wells had shown water levels

deeper than 40 m bgl.

In entire Sirowal area, the water levels varied between 2 to 5 m bgl with few small

patches of 0-2 m. Besides, small portions of all the three districts recorded water level in the

range of 5 to 10 mbgl. The Kandi belt in Jammu, Samba and Kathua Districts shows deeper


water levels between 5 to 10 & 10 to 20 m bgl. In parts of Kandi Belt of all the three districts,

the deeper water levels deeper i.e. more than 20 m bgl were also observed (Figure 9).

Kashmir Region: Due to snowfall, Monitoring of NHS stations is not done for the month of

January.


Table 3. CATEGORIZATION OF DEPTH TO WATER LEVEL- MAY 2016

REGION District No. Of

wells

Analyzed

Depth to Water

Level (mbgl)

Number of Wells ShowingDepth to Water

Level (mbgl) in the Range of

Percentage of Wells Showing Depth to Water Level

(mbgl) in the Range of

Min Max 0 – 2 2 – 5 5 – 10 10 – 20 > 20 0 – 2 2 – 5 5 – 10 10 – 20 > 20

KASHMIR

REGION

ANANTNAG 1 19.26 0 0 0 1 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 0.00

BANDIPORA

BARAMULLA 8 0.68 1.77 8 0 0 0 0 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

BUDGAM

KUPWARA 10 0.67 3.57 6 4 0 0 0 60.00 40.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

PULWAMA 2 2.93 3.50 0 2 0 0 0 0.00 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

SRINAGAR 2 4.35 9.06 0 1 1 0 0 0.00 50.00 50.00 0.00 0.00

Total 23 0.67 9.06 14 7 1 1 0 60.87 30.43 4.35 4.35 0.00

JAMMU

REGION

JAMMU 92 1.38 35.47 7 49 21 8 7 7.61 53.26 22.83 8.70 7.61

KATHUA 32 1.08 23.50 3 13 14 1 1 9.38 40.63 43.75 3.13 3.13

RAJAURI 36 0.74 8.50 9 21 6 0 0 25.00 58.33 16.67 0.00 0.00

REASI 8 2.35 8.37 0 4 4 0 0 0.00 50.00 50.00 0.00 0.00

SAMBA 36 1.05 29.47 1 19 8 5 3 2.78 52.78 22.22 13.89 8.33

UDHAMPUR 23 0.35 10.10 7 7 8 1 0 30.43 30.43 34.78 4.35 0.00

Total 227 0.35 35.47 27 113 61 15 11 11.89 49.78 26.87 6.61 4.85

TOTAL J&K 250 0.35 35.47 41 120 62 16 11 16.40 48.00 24.80 6.40 4.40


Table 4. CATEGORIZATION OF DEPTH TO WATER LEVEL- AUGUST 2016


wells

Analyzed

Depth to Water

Level (mbgl)





Min Max 0 – 2 2 – 5 5 – 10 10 – 20 > 20 0 – 2 2 – 5 5 – 10 10 – 20 > 20

JAMMU

REGION

JAMMU 86 0.25 34.80 27 41 10 4 4 31.40 47.67 11.63 4.65 4.65

KATHUA 31 0.09 7.77 12 13 6 0 0 38.71 41.94 19.35 0.00 0.00

RAJAURI 37 -0.30 0.25 23 13 1 0 0 62.16 35.14 2.70 0.00 0.00

REASI 8 0.63 23.90 5 2 0 0 1 62.50 25.00 0.00 0.00 12.50

SAMBA 40 0.40 23.83 11 14 9 4 2 27.50 35.00 22.50 10.00 5.00

UDHAMPUR 23 -0.40 5.35 18 4 1 0 0 78.26 17.39 4.35 0.00 0.00

Total 225 -0.40 34.80 96 87 27 8 7 42.67 38.67 12.00 3.56 3.11

Table 5. CATEGORIZATION OF DEPTH TO WATER LEVEL- NOVEMBER 2016


wells

Analyzed

Depth to Water

Level (mbgl)





Min Max 0 – 2 2 – 5 5 – 10 10 – 20 > 20 0 – 2 2 – 5 5 – 10 10 – 20 > 20

JAMMU

REGION

JAMMU 89 -0.05 0.25 15 46 18 4 6 16.85 51.69 20.22 4.49 6.74

KATHUA 32 0.29 14.39 9 9 13 1 0 28.13 28.13 40.63 3.13 0.00

RAJAURI 36 0.30 8.10 12 20 4 0 0 33.33 55.56 11.11 0.00 0.00

REASI 8 1.55 26.80 2 5 0 0 1 25.00 62.50 0.00 0.00 12.50

SAMBA 41 0.88 25.43 7 19 9 5 1 17.07 46.34 21.95 12.20 2.44

UDHAMPUR 23 0.60 7.10 13 7 3 0 0 56.52 30.43 13.04 0.00 0.00

Total 229 -0.05 26.80 58 106 47 10 8 25.33 46.29 20.52 4.37 3.49


Table 6. CATEGORIZATION OF DEPTH TO WATER LEVEL- JANUARY 2017


wells

Analyzed

Depth to Water

Level (mbgl)





Min Max 0 – 2 2 – 5 5 – 10 10 – 20 > 20 0 – 2 2 – 5 5 – 10 10 – 20 > 20

JAMMU

REGION

JAMMU 85 1.00 34.25 9 46 20 5 5 10.59 54.12 23.53 5.88 5.88

KATHUA 32 0.85 20.02 6 10 13 2 1 18.75 31.25 40.63 6.25 3.13

RAJAURI 37 0.61 6.65 10 19 8 0 0 27.03 51.35 21.62 0.00 0.00

REASI 7 1.93 5.30 1 5 1 0 0 14.29 71.43 14.29 0.00 0.00

SAMBA 40 0.93 26.26 5 17 10 7 1 12.50 42.50 25.00 17.50 2.50

UDHAMPUR 22 0.90 7.75 8 9 5 0 0 36.36 40.91 22.73 0.00 0.00

Total 223 0.61 34.25 39 106 57 14 7 17.49 47.53 25.56 6.28 3.14


7.4. SEASONAL FLUCTUATION OF WATER LEVEL

7.4.1 November 2016 with respect to May 2016

Jammu Region: The seasonal water level fluctuation between November 2016 & May 2016

in respect of 223 National Hydrograph Stations are analysed. It is observed that 189 stations

(84.75%) have shown rise in water level where as only 34 stations (15.24%) have shown fall

in water levels in the range of 0-2 m, 2-4 m and >4 m. Categorization of changes in water

level between May 2016-November 16 –(Jammu Region) is given in Table 7.

Out of 223 stations showing rise in water levels, 136 wells (50.95%) have shown rise

less than 2 m. 38 wells (7.62%) and 15 wells (3.81%) have shown rise in the range of 2-4 m

and >4 m respectively. 30 wells (33.81%) have shown decline between 0-2 m and 4 wells

(1.90%) have shown fall between 2-4 and 0 wells (0%) have shown decline of>4 m.

Effect of rainfall is directly reflected in all parts of the area monitored during

November 2016. Almost all the valley areas are showing rise in the water levels except for

small patches in Kathua and Samba districts. A few locations of Jammu, Samba and Kathua

Districts have registered fall of water level within 2 m bgl (Figure 9).

7.4.2 May 2016 with respect to November 2015

Kashmir Region: Out of 22 stations showing rise in water levels, 11 wells (50%) have

shown rise whereas only 10 have shown decline in water levels. The rise less than 2 m was

found in 6 wells (27.27%), 4 wells (18.18%) and 1 wells (4.55%) have shown rise in the

range of 2-4 m and >4 m respectively. Whereas 8 wells (36.36%) have shown decline

between 0-2 m and 0 well (0.00%) have shown fall between 2-4 and 2 well (9.09%) have

shown decline of>4 m. Categorization of changes in water level between November 2015 -

May 16 –(Kashmir Region) is given in Table 8.

Majority of the valley areas are showing rise in the water levels except for small

patches in Kupwara and Srinagar districts. Decline > 4 m has been observed in Srinagar

district. Rest all the districts have shown rise in water levels (Figure 10).


Table 7. CATEGORIZATION OF CHANGES IN WATER LEVEL BETWEEN MAY 2016-NOVEMBER 16 - JAMMU DIVISION


wells

Analyzed

Range of Fluctuation (m) No. of Wells Showing Fluctuation (m) Percentage of wells Showing Fluctuation Total No.

Of Wells

Rise Fall Rise Fall Rise Fall

Rise Fall Min Max Min Max 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4

JAMMU

REGION

JAMMU 90 0.09 18.70 0.19 3.57 61 15 4 6 4 0 67.78 16.67 4.44 6.67 4.44 0.00 80 10

KATHUA 31 0.09 10.68 0.07 0.61 18 7 3 3 0 0 58.06 22.58 9.68 9.68 0.00 0.00 28 3

RAJAURI 37 0.05 4.13 0.03 1.80 15 3 2 17 0 0 40.54 8.11 5.41 45.95 0.00 0.00 20 17

REASI 6 0.15 4.27 4 1 1 0 0 0 66.67 16.67 16.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 6 0

SAMBA 36 0.17 4.35 0.15 0.40 23 8 2 3 0 0 63.89 22.22 5.56 8.33 0.00 0.00 33 3

UDHAMPUR 23 0.06 5.95 1.10 15 4 3 1 0 0 65.22 17.39 13.04 4.35 0.00 0.00 22 1

TOTAL 223 0.05 18.70 0.03 3.57 136 38 15 30 4 0 60.99 17.04 6.73 13.45 1.79 0.00 189 34

Table 8. CATEGORIZATION OF CHANGES IN WATER LEVEL BETWEEN NOVEMBER 15 AND MAY 16 - KASHMIR DIVISION


wells

Analyzed

Range of Fluctuation

(m)

No. of Wells Showing Fluctuation

(m)

Percentage of wells Showing Fluctuation Total No.

Of Wells


Rise Fall Min Max Min Max 0 – 2 2 – 4

>

4 0 – 2 2 – 4

>

4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4

KASHMIR

REGION

ANANTNAG 1 7.56 0 0 0 0 0 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 0 1

BANDIPORA

BARAMULLA 9 0.06 5.11 0.21 0.25 3 3 1 2 0 0 33.33 33.33 11.11 22.22 0.00 0.00 7 2

BUDGAM

KUPWARA 8 0.44 0.64 0.06 1.16 2 0 0 6 0 0 25.00 0.00 0.00 75.00 0.00 0.00 2 6

PULWAMA 2 0.50 2.30 1 1 0 0 0 0 50.00 50.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2 0

SRINAGAR 2 5.08 6.13 0 0 0 0 0 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 50.00 0 1

TOTAL 22 0.06 5.11 0.06 1.16 6 4 1 8 0 2 27.27 18.18 4.55 36.36 0.00 9.09 11 10


7.5. ANNUAL FLUCTUATION OF WATER LEVEL

7.5.1. May 2016 with respect to May 2015

Jammu Region: The water level data in respect of 208 National Hydrograph Stations for the

month of May2016 was analysed. It was compared with those monitored during May 2015.

Majority of the wells have shown decline in water levels. A total of 37 wells have shown rise

and 171 wells have shown fall in water levels in the range of 0-2 m, 2-4 m and >4 m.

Categorization of changes in water level between May 2015 and May 16 is given in table 9.

Rise is shown by 29 wells (13.94%) in the range of 0-2 m. 7 wells (3.37%) have registered

rise from 2-4 m bgl and 1 wells (0.48%) are showing rise of >4 m. Among 171 wells showing

fall, 113 wells (54.33%) have shown fall in water level in the range of 0-2 m,44 wells

(21.15%) have shown fall between 2-4 m, and 14 (6.73%) wells have shown fall of >4 m.

Major parts of all the districts, i.e., Jammu, Kathua and Samba, have shown decline in water

levels in all range and some pockets have shown rise in water level. Decline in water levels in

the range of 0-2 m is observed in entire areas in all the districts. None of the districts has

registered rise in water levels of > 4 mbgl (Figure 11).

Kashmir Valley: The water level data in respect of 22 National Hydrograph Stations for the

month of May 2016 were analysed. It was compared with those monitored during May 2015.

Of 22 wells, a total of 7 wells (31.81%) have shown rise. Rise is shown by 07 wells (31.81%)

in the range of 0-2 m. None of the wells have registered fall in the range of 2 to 4 m. Among

22 wells, a total of 13 wells (59.09%) have shown fall in the range of 0-2 m. all 1 well

(4.55%) have registered fall in the range of 2-4 m. 1 well (4.55%) have registered fall > 4 m.

7.5.2. August 2016 with respect to August 2015

Jammu Region: For analysing the annual fluctuation, the water level data in respect of 220

National Hydrograph Network Stations for the month of August 2016 were analysed and

compared with the water levels of August 2015. Categorization of changes in water level

between August 2015 and August 16 is given in table 10.

A total of 89 wells have shown rise and 132 wells have shown fall in water levels. Rise is

shown by 86 wells (39.09%) in the range of 0-2 m, 2 wells (0.91%) in the range of 2-4 m bgl

and 1 wells (0.45%) have registered rise of>4 m. Among 220 wells showing decline, a total

of 125 wells (56.82%) have registered fall in the range of 0-2 m, 6 well (2.73%) have shown

fall between 2-4 m and 1 wells (0.45%) have shown fall of >4 m.

Jammu Region is showing rise in water levels except for a few small portions in all districts.

The decline in the range of 0 – 2 m has been observed in major parts in Jammu, Kathua and


Samba districts. A few portions of all the districts have shown rise in water levels in middle

Jammu north western samba and southern and eastern patches of Kathua districts (Figure 13).

In Kashmir Valley, Monitoring of water levels not carried out

7.5.3. November 2016 with respect to November 2015

Jammu Region: The water level data, in respect of 221 National Hydrograph Stations for the

month of November 2015 was analysed. It was compared with those monitored during

November 2015. Majority of the wells have shown rise in water levels. A total of 57 wells

have shown rise and 164 wells have shown fall in water levels. Categorization of changes in

water level between November 2015 and November 16 is given in table 11.

Rise is shown by 46 wells (20.81%) in the range of 0-2 m. 07 wells (3.17%) have recorded

rise in the range of 2-4 m bgl and only 04 well (1.81%) has shown rise of >4 m. Among 221

wells showing fall, 143 wells (64.71%) have shown fall in the range of 0-2 m. 16 wells

(7.21%) have shown fall between 2-4 m, and 05 (2.26%) wells have shown fall of >4 m.

Major parts of all the districts have shown decline in water levels in the range of 0-2 m and

some pockets have shown rise in water level. Fall of water levels in the range of 0-2 m has

been observed in major portion and rise is shown in few portions of Jammu , Samba and

northern parts of Kathua district (Figure 14).

Kashmir Valley: Monitoring not carried out

7.5.4. January 2017 with respect to January 2016

Jammu Region: The water level data, in respect of 199 National Hydrograph Stations for the

month of January 2017 was analysed. It was compared with those monitored during January

2016. Majority of the wells have shown fall in water levels. A total of 63 wells have shown

rise and 146 wells have shown fall in water levels. Categorization of changes in water level

between January 2016 and January 17 is given in table 12.

Rise is shown by 59 wells (29.65%) in the range of 0-2 m. 04 wells (2.01%) have recorded

rise in the range of 2-4 m bgl and 0 wells (0.00%) have shown rise of >4 m. Among 146

wells showing fall, 133 wells (66.83%) have shown fall in the range of 0-2 m, 11 wells

(5.53%) have shown fall between 2-4m, and only 2 wells (1.01%) has shown fall of >4 m.

In Jammu district, decline in water levels in the range of 0-2 m has been observed in entire

areas except few portions of all districts. Some pockets have shown rise in water level >2 m

whereas almost entire Samba district has registered decline in range of 0-2m. In southern

parts of Samba district, rise of more than 4m was also observed. Entire Kathua district has

registered decline within range of 0-2m with few patches above 2m rise except few patches in

south eastern areas where rise of 0-2m was observed. (Figure15).


Table 9. CATEGORIZATION OF CHANGES IN WATER LEVEL BETWEEN MAY 2015 AND MAY 16

REGION

District No. Of

wells

Analyzed


(m)

No. of Wells Showing Fluctuation (m) Percentage of wells Showing Fluctuation Total No.

Of Wells



>

4 0 – 2 2 – 4

>

4 0 – 2

2 – 4

> 4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4

KASHMIR

REGION

ANANTNAG 1 5.97 0 0 0 0 0 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 0 1

BANDIPORA

BARAMULLA 8 0.13 0.62 0.17 0.47 3 0 0 5 0 37.50 0.00 0.00 62.50 0.00 0.00 3 5

BUDGAM

KUPWARA 9 0.10 0.75 0.04 0.91 4 0 0 5 0 0 44.44 0.00 0.00 55.56 0.00 0.00 4 5

PULWAMA 2 0.83 1.08 0 0 0 2 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 0.00 0.00 0 2

SRINAGAR 2 0.26 2.21 0 0 0 1 1 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 50.00 50.00 0.00 0 2

Total 22 0.10 0.75 0.04 2.21 7 0 0 13 1 1 31.82 0.00 0.00 59.09 4.55 4.55 7 15

JAMMU

REGION

JAMMU 80 0.10 3.23 0.05 7.20 12 4 0 40 21 3 15.00 5.00 0.00 50.00 26.25 3.75 16 64

KATHUA 31 0.19 9.19 0.04 4.40 5 1 1 20 3 1 16.13 3.23 3.23 64.52 9.68 3.23 7 24

RAJAURI 35 0.03 0.04 0.10 6.49 4 0 0 17 9 5 11.43 0.00 0.00 48.57 25.71 14.29 4 31

REASI 8 0.08 0.08 0.73 7.23 1 0 0 5 1 1 12.50 0.00 0.00 62.50 12.50 12.50 1 7

SAMBA 32 0.04 2.72 0.15 3.17 4 2 0 19 7 0 12.50 6.25 0.00 59.38 21.88 0.00 6 26

UDHAMPUR 22 0.27 1.78 0.02 5.49 3 0 0 12 3 4 13.64 0.00 0.00 54.55 13.64 18.18 3 19

Total 208 0.03 9.19 0.02 7.23 29 7 1 113 44 14 13.94 3.37 0.48 54.33 21.15 6.73 37 171

TOTAL J&K 230 0.03 9.19 0.02 7.23 36 7 1 126 45 15 15.65 3.04 0.43 54.78 19.57 6.52 44 186


Table 10. CATEGORIZATION OF CHANGES IN WATER LEVEL BETWEEN AUGUST 2015 AND AUGUST 16

REGION

District No. Of

wells

Analyzed


Of Wells



>

4 0 – 2 2 – 4

>

4 0 – 2

2 – 4

> 4 0 – 2 2 – 4

> 4

JAMMU

REGION

JAMMU 85 0.03 5.29 0.02 10.66 28 0 1 54 2 0 32.94 0.00 1.18 63.53 2.35 0.00 29 56

KATHUA 29 0.01 1.14 0.02 2.08 13 0 0 15 1 0 44.83 0.00 0.00 51.72 3.45 0.00 13 16

RAJAURI 37 0.01 2.14 0.01 8.65 19 1 0 16 0 1 51.35 2.70 0.00 43.24 0.00 2.70 20 17

REASI 8 1.16 1.22 0.02 1.01 4 0 0 4 0 0 50.00 0.00 0.00 50.00 0.00 0.00 4 4

SAMBA 38 0.09 2.33 0.01 2.36 12 1 0 24 2 0 31.58 2.63 0.00 63.16 5.26 0.00 13 26

UDHAMPUR 23 0.00 0.99 0.03 2.13 10 0 0 12 1 0 43.48 0.00 0.00 52.17 4.35 0.00 10 13

Total 220 0.00 5.29 0.01 10.66 86 2 1 125 6 1 39.09 0.91 0.45 56.82 2.73 0.45 89 132

Table 11. CATEGORIZATION OF CHANGES IN WATER LEVEL BETWEEN NOVEMBER 2015 AND NOVEMBER 16

REGION

District No. Of wells

Analyzed


(m)


Of Wells



>

4 0 – 2 2 – 4

>

4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4

JAMMU

REGION

JAMMU 85 0.04 2.05 0.02 7.04 20 1 0 57 5 2 23.53 1.18 0.00 67.06 5.88 2.35 21 64

KATHUA 31 0.05 6.60 0.05 4.15 6 1 1 19 3 1 19.35 3.23 3.23 61.29 9.68 3.23 8 23

RAJAURI 35 0.40 7.89 0.05 5.66 2 1 1 26 4 1 5.71 2.86 2.86 74.29 11.43 2.86 4 31

REASI 7 1.22 2.40 0 0 0 6 1 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 85.71 14.29 0.00 0 7

SAMBA 40 0.00 2.97 0.04 5.45 6 4 0 27 2 1 15.00 10.00 0.00 67.50 5.00 2.50 10 30

UDHAMPUR 23 0.10 7.70 0.01 3.52 12 0 2 8 1 0 52.17 0.00 8.70 34.78 4.35 0.00 14 9

Total 221 0.00 7.89 0.01 7.04 46 7 4 143 16 5 20.81 3.17 1.81 64.71 7.24 2.26 57 164


Table 12. CATEGORIZATION OF CHANGES IN WATER LEVEL BETWEEN JANUARY 2016 AND JANUARY 17

REGION

District No. Of

wells

Analyzed


(m)


Of Wells



>

4 0 – 2 2 – 4

>

4 0 – 2

2 – 4

> 4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4

JAMMU

REGION

JAMMU 67 0.00 1.70 0.01 4.69 16 0 0 48 2 1 23.88 0.00 0.00 71.64 2.99 1.49 16 51

KATHUA 30 0.03 3.55 0.01 2.71 16 1 0 20 3 0 53.33 3.33 0.00 66.67 10.00 0.00 17 23

RAJAURI 35 0.05 0.75 0.03 5.19 6 0 0 24 4 1 17.14 0.00 0.00 68.57 11.43 2.86 6 29

REASI 7 0.12 1.23 0.02 1.14 3 0 0 4 0 0 42.86 0.00 0.00 57.14 0.00 0.00 3 4

SAMBA 38 0.00 3.33 0.03 3.35 9 3 0 24 2 0 23.68 7.89 0.00 63.16 5.26 0.00 12 26

UDHAMPUR 22 0.00 1.37 0.08 1.90 9 0 0 13 0 0 40.91 0.00 0.00 59.09 0.00 0.00 9 13

Total 199 0.00 3.55 0.01 5.19 59 4 0 133 11 2 29.65 2.01 0.00 66.83 5.53 1.01 63 146


7.6. DECADAL FLUCTUATION OF WATER LEVEL

7.6.1. May 2016 with respect to mean of May 2006 – May 2015

The water level fluctuation for the month of May 2015 Vs. (Mean of May 2006 – May 2015

has been worked out in respect of 124 observation wells. It is observed that a total of 64 wells

have shown rise and 60 wells have shown decline in water level (especially in Kandi areas of

Outer plains). Categorisation of changes in water level between May 2016 to decadal mean

(May 2006-May 2015) is given in table 13.

Out of 64 number of wells showing rise, 59 wells (47.58%) have shown rise less than 2 m, 3

wells (2.42%) have shown rise from 2-4 m and 2 (1.61%) wells have shown rise of > 4 m.

Out of 30 wells showing fall, 50 wells (40.32%) have shown fall in the range of 0-2 m, 06

wells (4.84%) have shown fall between 2-4 m and 04 wells (3.23%) have shown fall of >4 m.

All of the areas monitored have shown rise as well as decline in water levels in all ranges in

Jammu Region. In Jammu district, the rise in range of 0-2m was found in the interior and

extreme northern areas, 2-4m was observed in major parts whereas in western parts rise of

more than 4m was recorded. In Samba district, the rise of 0-2 m and 2-4m was observed in

small stretch and in a few areas rise of more than 4m was also observed. In Kathua and

samba and also in northern areas of Jammu district, rise of 0-2 m was observed in major

portions. Rise in water levels was observed in all the districts in all ranges especially in

northern parts of all districts and in southern areas of Kathua and Samba district (Figure 16).

7.6.2. August 2016 with respect to mean of August 2006 – August 2015

The water level fluctuation for the month of August 2016 Vs. (Mean of August 2006 –

August 2015 has been worked out in respect of 124 observation wells. It is observed that a

total of 62 wells (50.00%) have shown rise and 62 wells (50.00%) have shown decline in

water level. Categorisation of changes in water level between August 2016 to decadal mean

(August 2006-August 2015) is given in table 14.


wells (2.42%) have shown rise from 2-4 m whereas 1 well (0.81%) shown rise of > 4 m. Out

of 62 wells showing fall, 60 wells (48.39%) have shown fall in the range of 0-2 m, 02 well

(1.61%) has shown fall between 2-4 m and 0 well (0.00%) has shown fall of >4 m bgl.

Major portions in Jammu Region have shown rise and decline equally within 0-2m range.

Rest of the area also shows decline in the range of 0-2m with a few exceptions where fall of

more than 2m was also observed. Rise in the range of 0-2m was observed in major portions

of Jammu especially middle areas of Jammu and middle and northern areas of Samba and


Kathua district. A few areas in Jammu especially in southern have registered decline of >2m

while in small portions fall of >4m was also recorded in north eastern Kathua (Figure 17).

7.6.3. November 2016 with respect to mean of November 2006 – November 2015

The water level fluctuation for the month of November 2016 w.r.t. (mean of November 2006

to November 2015) has been worked out in respect of 124 observation wells. It is observed

that a total of 42 wells (33.87%) have shown rise and 82 wells (66.12 %) have shown decline

in water levels. Categorisation of changes in water level between November 2016 to decadal

mean (November 2006-November 2015) is given in table 15.

Out of 42 number of wells showing rise, 42 wells (33.87%) are showing rise less than 2 m, 0

wells (0%) have shown rise from 2-4 m and 0 wells (0%) have shown rise of more than 4 m.

Out of 82 wells, which are showing fall, 75 wells (60.48%) have shown fall in water levels in

the range of 0-2 m,05 wells (4.03%) have shown fall between 2-4 m and 02 wells (1.61%)

have shown fall of >4 m.

Decline in water levels was observed in major portions of all the districts of Jammu Region.

A few isolated areas have shown rise in water levels above 0- 2m. Rise in the range of 0 – 2

m is shown in all districts at few patches. Entire districts has registered decline in the range of

0-2m rise except a few patches, where decline >2m was recorded. The rise of 0-2m was also

observed in sparse patches in all districts (Figure 18).

7.6.4. January 2017 with respect to mean of January 2007 – January 2016

The water level fluctuation for the month of January 2017 w.r.t. (mean of January2007 to

January2016) has been worked out in respect of 119 observation wells. It is observed that a

total of 37 wells have shown rise and 82 wells have shown decline in water levels.

Categorisation of changes in water level between January 2017 to decadal mean (January

2007-January 2016) is given in table 16.


wells (1.68%) have shown rise from 2-4 m and 0 well (0%) have shown rise of more than 4

m. Out of 82 wells showing fall in water levels,78 wells (65.55%) have shown fall in the

range of 0-2 m, 3 wells (2.52%) has shown fall between 2-4 m and 1 well (0.84%) has shown

fall of >4 m.

Decline in water levels was observed in major portions of all the districts of Jammu Region.

Decline of 0-2m has been registered in all the northern areas and middle of Jammu, Samba

with a few exceptions and major portions of Kathua district. Rise of more than 2m was

registered in southern areas of Jammu and Kathua district. Rise in the rangeof 0-2m was

observed in a few patches of all the districts, (Figure 19).


Table 13. CATEGORISATION OF CHANGES IN WATER LEVEL BETWEEN

MAY 2016 TO DECADAL MEAN (MAY 2006-MAY 2015)

District No. Of

wells

Analyzed


Of Wells



>

4 0 – 2 2 – 4

>

4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4

JAMMU 39 0.04 6.74 0.10 5.00 15 1 1 19 2 1 38.46 2.56 2.56 48.72 5.13 2.56 17 22

KATHUA 27 0.01 4.77 0.10 3.90 15 2 1 8 1 0 55.56 7.41 3.70 29.63 3.70 0.00 18 9

RAJAURI 23 0.11 1.60 0.30 4.40 13 0 0 7 1 2 56.52 0.00 0.00 30.43 4.35 8.70 13 10

REASI 7 0.44 0.69 0.00 4.40 3 0 0 2 1 1 42.86 0.00 0.00 28.57 14.29 14.29 3 4

SAMBA 21 0.00 1.83 0.00 3.10 12 0 0 8 1 0 57.14 0.00 0.00 38.10 4.76 0.00 12 9

UDHAMPUR 7 0.38 0.20 3.60 1 0 0 6 0 0 14.29 0.00 0.00 85.71 0.00 0.00 1 6

TOTAL 124 0.00 6.74 0.00 5.00 59 3 2 50 6 4 47.58 2.42 1.61 40.32 4.84 3.23 64 60


AUGUST 2016 TO DECADAL MEAN (AUGUST 2006-AUGUST 2015)

District No. Of

wells

Analyzed


Of Wells



>

4 0 – 2 2 – 4

>

4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4

JAMMU 38 0.08 10.43 0.17 2.79 18 0 1 18 1 0 47.37 0.00 2.63 47.37 2.63 0.00 19 19

KATHUA 26 0.03 3.37 0.05 4.37 13 1 0 11 1 0 50.00 3.85 0.00 42.31 3.85 0.00 14 12

RAJAURI 23 0.06 2.02 0.03 1.66 8 1 0 14 0 0 34.78 4.35 0.00 60.87 0.00 0.00 9 14

REASI 7 0.05 1.19 0.03 0.88 4 0 0 3 0 0 57.14 0.00 0.00 42.86 0.00 0.00 4 3

SAMBA 23 0.01 2.38 0.03 1.40 11 1 0 11 0 0 47.83 4.35 0.00 47.83 0.00 0.00 12 11

UDHAMPUR 7 0.51 1.11 0.00 0.06 4 0 0 3 0 0 57.14 0.00 0.00 42.86 0.00 0.00 4 3

TOTAL 124 0.01 10.43 0.00 4.37 58 3 1 60 2 0 46.77 2.42 0.81 48.39 1.61 0.00 62 62



NOVEMBER 2016TO DECADAL MEAN (NOVEMBER 2006-NOVEMBER 2015)

District No. Of

wells

Analyzed


Of Wells



>

4 0 – 2 2 – 4

>

4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4

JAMMU 39 0.64 0.02 0.10 5.11 14 0 0 22 2 1 35.90 0.00 0.00 56.41 5.13 2.56 14 25

KATHUA 26 0.01 1.61 0.07 3.91 14 0 0 11 1 0 53.85 0.00 0.00 42.31 3.85 0.00 14 12

RAJAURI 23 0.38 1.68 0.02 5.80 3 0 0 17 2 1 13.04 0.00 0.00 73.91 8.70 4.35 3 20

REASI 7 0.00 1.61 0 0 0 7 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.00 0.00 0.00 0 7

SAMBA 22 0.05 0.71 0.07 1.07 7 0 0 15 0 0 31.82 0.00 0.00 68.18 0.00 0.00 7 15

UDHAMPUR 7 0.03 1.96 0.03 1.00 4 0 0 3 0 0 57.14 0.00 0.00 42.86 0.00 0.00 4 3

TOTAL 124 0.01 1.96 0.00 5.80 42 0 0 75 5 2 33.87 0.00 0.00 60.48 4.03 1.61 42 82


JANUARY 2017 TO DECADAL MEAN (JANUARY 2007-JANUARY 2016)

District No. Of

wells

Analyzed


Of Wells



>

4 0 – 2 2 – 4

>

4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4 0 – 2 2 – 4 > 4

JAMMU 36 0.09 1.62 0.00 2.90 7 0 0 28 1 0 19.44 0.00 0.00 77.78 2.78 0.00 7 29

KATHUA 27 0.07 3.57 0.00 9.20 12 1 0 13 0 1 44.44 3.70 0.00 48.15 0.00 3.70 13 14

RAJAURI 22 0.04 2.08 0.10 2.30 2 1 0 18 1 0 9.09 4.55 0.00 81.82 4.55 0.00 3 19

REASI 6 0.17 0.34 0.50 2.30 3 0 0 2 1 0 50.00 0.00 0.00 33.33 16.67 0.00 3 3

SAMBA 21 0.05 0.77 0.10 0.80 9 0 0 12 0 0 42.86 0.00 0.00 57.14 0.00 0.00 9 12

UDHAMPUR 7 0.00 0.37 0.10 1.40 2 0 0 5 0 0 28.57 0.00 0.00 71.43 0.00 0.00 2 5

TOTAL 119 0.00 3.57 0.00 9.20 35 2 0 78 3 1 29.41 1.68 0.00 65.55 2.52 0.84 37 82


CHAPTER 8

HYDROCHEMISTRY

The quality of shallow ground water in the state of Jammu & Kashmir has been

evaluated on the basis of 247 number of water samples collected from shallow aquifers

during pre-monsoon season. All the collected samples were analysed by adopting standard

methods of analysis (APHA). Chemical analysis data of ground water samples collected

during May 2016 monitoring in valley portions of Jammu & Kashmir state is given in

Annexure – III & IV.

8.1. Results and Discussions

8.1.1. pH

In Jammu region water is neutral to alkaline in nature. Most of the samples collected

from shallow ground water of Jammu district are alkaline in nature. In Jammu Region, pH

values vary between 6.62 (Kothey saini) and 8.63 (Jhangar) and in Kashmir Region pH

values vary between 7.02 (Chowgal) to 8.16 (Aripathan).

8.1.2. Specific Conductance

Electrical Conductivity of ground water is generally low. Majority of samples

(85.42%) are found to have specific conductance less than 750 µS/cm at 25oC (Table

17).Hence the ground water is fresh and potable. In Jammu Region, specific conductance

varies between 220 and 2700 µS/cm at 25oC. More than 3000 µS/cm is not observed in any

sample.

In Kashmir Region, specific conductance varies between 250 and 810 µs/cm at 25oC.

Major part of the valley areas are showing EC values <1000 µs/cm.

8.1.3. Chloride

In Jammu Region, the Chloride concentration varies from 4 to 284mg/. In Kashmir

valley area the Chloride concentration is less than 200 mg/l. It varies from 11 mg/l to 145

mg/l. The Chloride concentrations in all the wells are within the maximum permissible limit

1000 mg/l as prescribed by BIS for drinking water purpose. In majority of samples (98.78%)

chloride concentration are less than 250, but at few places high values (but < 300) are also

observed. None of the samples has shown Chloride concentration >1000 mg/l (Table 17).


8.1.4. Fluoride

The concentrations of fluoride in majority of the samples (99.59 %) are within acceptable limit

of 1 mg/l. In 1 location (0.40 % of the total samples) the fluoride concentrations varies from

1.01 – 1.50 mg/l and are within permissible limit as prescribed by BIS. None show > 1.50 mg/l

fluoride concentration. Those samples are having high fluoride concentration, which may be due

to Geogenic sources. Table 17

8.1.5. Nitrate

Nitrate Concentration in general is low (90.28% samples), but high values are also reported in

some of the samples (9.71%). The details of samples having Nitrate concentration more than

maximum permissible limit of BIS (>45mg/l) are summarized in the table 17 and 18.

Table 17 Ground Water Quality of Hydrograph Stations during May 2016

S.No. Parameters No. of

samples

analysed

Permissible

limit

Ranges No. of

Samples

Percentage

%

1 Sp. Conductance

µs/cm at 25oC

247 -- <250

250-750

750-2000

>2000

13

198

34

02

5.26

80.16

13.76

0.80

2 Chloride

(mg/l)

247 250-1000 <250

>250

244

03

98.78

1.21

3 Fluoride

(mg/l)

247 1.50 mg/l <1.00

1.01-1.50

>1.50

246

1

0

99.59

0.40

00

4 Nitrate

(mg/l)

247 45 mg/l <45

>45

223

24

90.28

9.71

5 Iron

(mg/l)

247 1.0 mg/l < 1.0

> 1.0

201

46

81.37

18.62

Table 18.Samples having Nitrate concentration more than 45 mg/l as per BIS.

S. No. District Nitrate > 45 (mg/l)

1 Jammu 15

2 Kathua 5

3 Rajouri 1

4 Udhampur 3

5 Kashmir Valley 0

8.1.6. Iron

Out of 247 wells analysed high concentration of Iron i.e.greater than 1.0 mg/l has been reported

in 46 (18.62 %) wells in parts of Jammu, Kathua, Rajouri, Reasi and Udhampur districts. Rest of

wells 201 (81.37 %) is having iron concentration <1.0 mg/l with in desirable limit as per BIS in

all the districts of Jammu and Kashmir Region. In Kashmir Region, Iron concentration above 1

has not been found in any of samples. The iron in the region is due to iron bearing rocks/

minerals like Hematite, magnetite and its oxide which forms iron bacteria in anoxic conditions.


Table 19.Samples having Iron concentration more than 0.3 mg/l of BIS

S. No. District Iron >1.00 (mg/l)

1 Jammu 22

2 Kathua 10

3 Rajouri 6

4 Udhampur 7

5 Kashmir valley 0

8.1.7. Total Hardness

High concentration of carbonates, bicarbonates of calcium and magnesium, in ground water

causes hardness. It causes scaling in water supply lines. High concentration of hardness in

ground water is social economic problem; hence it is also an important water quality parameter.

The ranges of Hardness are shown in table 20

Classification of Hardness

As per the classification of hardness, majority of samples 158 falls under very hard category and

62 wells fall in hard category. Rest Samples 3 and 24 samples are soft and moderately hard in

Category. In Kashmir Valley 8 falls in hard and 13 very hard in nature.

As per the BIS norms 200 and 600 mg/l is the acceptable and maximum permissible limit

respectively for drinking water purposes. It is clear that all samples are within the maximum

permissible limit (i.e. 600 mg/l), except few locations where high value of total Hardness > 600

mg/l is observed. District Wise Range of Hardness during May 2016 is summarised in table 21.

Table 20 Ground water samples summarised as per classification of Hardness

S. No District No of

Samples

Soft

(0-60 )

mg/l

Moderate

(61-120)

mg/l

Hard

(121-180)

mg/l

Very Hard

more than

180 mg/l

1 Jammu 86 00 05 (5.81%) 18 (20.09%) 63 (73.25%)

2 Kathua 51 00 (0%) 00 (0%) 5 (9.80%) 46 (90.19%)

3 Rajouri 43 03 (6.97%) 15 (34.88%) 22 (51.16%) 03 (6.97%)

4 Udhampur 45 00 (0%) 03 (6.66%) 09 (20.00%) 33 (73.33%)

5 Kashmir Valley 22 00 (0%) 01 (4.54%) 8 (36.36%) 13 (59.09%)

Total 247 03 24 62 158

Percentage 1.21 9.71 25.10 63.96

Table 21 District Wise Range of Hardness during May 2015

S. No District Range of Total Hardness(as CaCO3) mg/l

1 Jammu 111-835

2 Kathua 150-1040

3 Rajouri 20-280

4 Udhampur 65-450

5 Kashmir Valley 120-385


CHAPTER 9

RECOMMENDATIONS

1. Ground water in Jammu And Kashmir State is fresh and potable in most of the areas. Water

supply in this state is mainly dependant on ground water whether it is spring source, shallow

ground water or deep ground water. Ground water is the main source for surface water bodies in

the form of base flow in lean periods. Proper protection measures need to be taken to avoid

contamination of ground water.

2. Even though salinity is not a major concern in the state, there are problems of ground water

contamination like iron (Fe) (in Tertiary belt and in Kashmir valley) marshy gases (in shallow

and deep aquifers of Kashmir valley), Fluoride in localized areas like in parts of Doda dist.

Nitrate contamination, Bacteriological contaminations, ground water pollution is due to

pesticides/ fertilizers in agriculture and horticulture. The quality surveillance needs to be

increased by State Government Organisations. Ground water quality shall be monitored once in a

year for all major elements, trace metals and bacteriological contaminations.

3. Most of the ground water is hard to very hard category causing gastro-intestinal problems. This

type of water may be treated properly before supplying the water for drinking purposes.

4. Deeper aquifers in both Jammu region and Kashmir valley can be developed for mitigating the

water supply requirements. Micro-level planning is required to develop these aquifers based on

the available data of aquifer geometry, parameters and water resources. Groundwater from

deeper aquifers in Kashmir valley consists of iron and marshy gasses which need to be treated

properly before supplying the water. It is better to identify the iron free aquifers through

scientific ground water exploration techniques couples with modern techniques of geophysics so

that iron problem can be mitigated. Tube wells shall be constructed by tapping only iron free

aquifers and avoiding iron rich aquifers through cement sealing and putting gravel pack only

around the iron free aquifers.

5. The reality of climate change is the most significant long term threat to water resources. In hilly

region water supply is still based on springs, where discharges of springs are drastically being

reduced. Systematic enumeration/inventory of springs including its quality, snow water

harvesting techniques and other available techniques is required to develop ground water

resources on sustainable basis need to be adopted.

6. Fast developing urban & industrial areas need special attention/quality surveillance by the State

government authorities. Proper monitoring for trace elements in industrial areas like Bari-

Brahmana, Gangyal and other industrial areas located in Kashmir valley shall be taken up.


Monitoring network stations shall be established all along the nalas and drains carrying industrial

effluents.

7. As the water supplies in Jammu city and parts of areas in Srinagar city are ground water based,

proper well head protection measures need to be taken to avoid bacteriological contamination

like coliform bacteria and E-coli.

8. There is lack of proper sewage and sanitation in all over the state resulting into ground water and

surface water contaminations. This issue need to be addressed immediately by the authorities.

Village sewages shall be disposed off properly after proper treatment. In water logging areas,

where ground water is being contaminated by polluted surface water, proper drainage shall be

created for avoiding the water logging conditions.

9. Ground water contamination by improper disposal of domestic and industrial solid wastes is of

another concern. Special efforts shall be made to address this problem.

10. There is an urgent need to take-up comprehensive studies on ground water quality of both

shallow and deep ground waters analysing major elements, heavy metals, pesticides, microbial

contamination is the need of the hour. Areas identified in this report where higher concentrations

of heavy metals, nitrates and fluorides need to be given special attentions.

12. The existing data base on quality with different organizations like CGWB, PHED, State pollution

control board, academic institutions like Jammu university and Kashmir university need to

integrated and a comprehensive data base need to be established.

13. Scientific research projects on ground water contamination especially geo-genic contamination

like Iron, gasses and fluoride need to be taken up immediately

14. Proper management strategies need to be drawn up to combat the problems of geo-genic

contamination. Cost effective community level treatment plants need to be established. The

treatment plants as recommended in this report shall be constructed with trained manpower as in

charges so that these treatment plants may work efficiently for longer periods.

16. As the ground water is hard to very hard type and consists of iron, proper treatment shall be

followed before using this water for irrigation through modern irrigation methods like sprinkler

and drip irrigation systems. This type of water may choke the sprinklers and drips.


ANNEXURE – I

Depth to Water Level Data for all Seasons (KASHMIR REGION)

S.

No. Location Longitude Latitude Structure

May-

16

Aug-

16

Nov-

16

1 Aripanthan 74.58 34.23 Dug well 1.36

2 Badran 74.58 34.08 Dug well

3 Binner 74.36 34.23 Dug well 1.77

4 Bomai 74.42 34.36 Dug well 1.13

5 Chowgal 74.32 34.41 Dug well 1.32

6 Dolipora 74.16 34.47 Dug well 1.80

7 Drugmulla 74.29 34.49 Dug well 1.99

8 Dusilpora 74.61 34.17 Dug well

9 Gandhasi bhat 75.04 33.86 Dug well

10 Gulgam 74.22 34.54 Dug well 3.57

11 Guse 74.28 34.54 Dug well 1.66

12

Handipora

(Zambodzpora) 74.36 34.22

Dug well 0.95

13 Khanpora 74.27 34.44 Dug well 2.25

14

Kupwara Main

Chowk 74.26 34.53

Dug well 2.43

15 Langate 74.31 34.38 Dug well 0.67

16 Magam 74.23 34.46 Dug well 1.22

17 Mirgund Silk Centre 74.65 34.14 Dug well 1.40

18 Rainawari 74.82 34.1 Dug well 9.06

19 Rambarpora 75.1 33.79 Dug well

20 Ranji 74.5 34.22 Dug well

21

Regal

Chowk,Srinagar 74.83 34.07

Dug well 4.35

22 Sambura-Ko kapura 75.22 33.74 Dug well 3.50

23 Sangrama 74.43 34.24 Dug well 1.01

24 Sopore Model Town 74.44 34.31 Dug well 0.68

25 Tral 75.03 33.91 Dug well

26 Trehgam 74.18 34.52 Dug well 2.51

27 Waripora 74.56 34.09 Dug well 1.33

28 Zewan 74.92 34.04 Dug well 2.93


ANNEXURE – II

Depth to Water Level Data for May 2016 (JAMMU REGION)

Sl No. Location Disstrict Structure LONG LAT May-16

1 Agre Chak JAMMU Dug Well 74.715833 32.6225 3.8

2 Akhnoor (Batera) JAMMU Dug Well 74.751389 32.85972 15.21

3 Alla JAMMU Dug Well 74.836667 32.5175 3.98

4 Arnia JAMMU Dug Well 74.798611 32.52306 10.18

5 Badsoo JAMMU Dug Well 75.018611 32.8525 4.85

6 Bakore JAMMU Dug Well 74.5625 32.80556 4.86

7 Baradow JAMMU Dug Well 74.436111 32.90833 6.51

8 Batera JAMMU Dug Well 74.746389 32.84833 9.68

9 Bega JAMMU Dug Well 74.668056 32.61472 3.32

10 Bera JAMMU Dug Well 74.677222 32.61889 4.38

11 Bhagwanachak JAMMU Dug Well 74.575 32.85972 29.99

12 Bishnah JAMMU Dug Well 74.863889 32.61278 3.4

13 Chatta JAMMU Dug Well 74.934444 32.69306 24.1

14 Chowki chowra JAMMU Dug Well 74.65 33.03056 3.55

15 Devipur JAMMU Dug Well 74.658333 32.85556 8.98

16 Dhanpur JAMMU Dug Well 74.541111 32.80694 6.87

17 Dharam Khu JAMMU Dug Well 74.763056 32.86 23.99

18 Dhora JAMMU Dug Well 75.140278 33 3

19 Garhi (Jammu) JAMMU Dug Well 74.77 32.79028 1.9

20 Gajansoo JAMMU Dug Well 74.710556 32.76083 3.52

21 Gho-Manhasan JAMMU Dug Well 74.739444 32.72278 2.17

22 Gigrial JAMMU Dug Well 74.482222 32.79528 3.66

23 Greater Kailash JAMMU Dug Well 74.930556 32.68611 9.02

24 Hamirpur Kohna JAMMU Dug Well 74.549444 32.76667 3.76

25 Hamirpur Sidhar JAMMU Dug Well 74.525556 32.77639 3.48

26 Hazuribag JAMMU Dug Well 74.814167 32.73806 9

27 Jagati JAMMU Dug Well 74.895833 32.80556 2.45

28 Jaswan JAMMU Dug Well 74.725833 32.79083 4.61

29 Jhiri JAMMU Dug Well 74.7375 32.825 5.28

30 Jindrah JAMMU Dug Well 75.085833 32.81306 10.85

31 Jogwan JAMMU Dug Well 74.441944 32.93389 4.28

32 Jourian JAMMU Dug Well 74.575 32.83333 5.73

33 Kachrial JAMMU Dug Well 74.471667 32.86556 1.93

34 Kalah JAMMU Dug Well 74.474722 32.91111 1.71

35 Kaluchak JAMMU Dug Well 74.893889 32.65722 4.59

36 Kamila JAMMU Dug Well 75.065278 32.60889 5.45

37 Kana Chak JAMMU Dug Well 74.716667 32.82083 4.05

38 Kangar JAMMU Dug Well 74.845833 32.83972 11.49

39 Karnaile Chak JAMMU Dug Well 74.821667 32.78944 7.68

40 Katcha-Pind Dansal JAMMU Dug Well 74.861944 32.86556 3.2



41 Khairi (Raipur) JAMMU Dug Well 74.8575 32.8075 10.1

42 Khour JAMMU Dug Well 74.516667 32.82917 5.12

43 Kot Kaswal JAMMU Dug Well 75.108333 32.79889 5.25

44 Kothey Saini JAMMU Dug Well 74.881667 32.57722 4.84

45 Kotli Charkan JAMMU Dug Well 74.834167 32.61556 4.11

46 Kunihala JAMMU Dug Well 75.033333 32.90389 2.46

47 Lalyal JAMMU Dug Well 74.773889 32.66444 3.85

48 Lam JAMMU Dug Well 74.513889 32.83194 1.98

49 Laswara JAMMU Dug Well 74.836944 32.585 2.7

50 Leherian JAMMU Dug Well 74.688333 32.9025 9.35

51 Lower Barnai JAMMU Dug Well 74.791944 32.7625 5.99

52 Makwal JAMMU Dug Well 74.716944 32.69333 4.01

53 Marh JAMMU Dug Well 74.745556 32.77639 2.38

54 Marjholi JAMMU Dug Well 74.766667 32.85 22.87

55 Mothlian Kalan JAMMU Dug Well 75.073889 32.65667 13.18

56 Miran Sahib JAMMU Dug Well 74.794722 32.64583 7.28

57 Muthi JAMMU Dug Well 74.8 32.75278 4.54

58 Nagbani JAMMU Dug Well 74.777778 32.76111 2.78

59 Nagrota (Sittlei) JAMMU Dug Well 75.065 32.62389 8.54

60 Nandpur JAMMU Dug Well 74.888611 32.51806 3

61 Nikowal JAMMU Dug Well 74.705556 32.50833 5.79

62 Painthi JAMMU Dug Well 75.155556 32.59306 7.56

63 Pallanwala JAMMU Dug Well 74.454167 32.85 2.58

64 Palatan JAMMU Dug Well 74.448611 32.83694 2.34

65 Pangli Colony JAMMU Dug Well 74.523611 32.79444 3.36

66 Pata Khu JAMMU Dug Well 74.770833 32.84167 22.05

67 Patyale Chak JAMMU Dug Well 74.775833 32.76111 4.2

68 Purkhoo JAMMU Dug Well 74.777778 32.80278 18.3

69 Poal JAMMU Dug Well 74.820278 32.52583 3.9

70 Rangoora JAMMU Dug Well 74.896389 32.75056 4.61

71 Rehal JAMMU Dug Well 74.876111 32.56139 5.84

72 Sajwal JAMMU Dug Well 74.592778 32.79222 2.47

73 Salehar JAMMU Dug Well 74.818056 32.56028 4.69

74 Sandhwan JAMMU Dug Well 74.714167 32.70972 3.42

75 Satwari JAMMU Dug Well 74.845833 32.68889 11.1

76 Sei Khurd JAMMU Dug Well 74.724722 32.5075 5.5

77 Senth JAMMU Dug Well 74.508333 32.77389 2.79

78 Shame Chak JAMMU Dug Well 74.741667 32.82806 5.77

79 Sidhra JAMMU Dug Well 74.894722 32.75972 4.38

80 Sobka JAMMU Dug Well 74.7525 32.875 22.5

81 Sohanjana JAMMU Dug Well 74.743056 32.69722 3.93

82 Suchetgarh-II JAMMU Dug Well 74.675556 32.5675 2.58

83 Sugetar JAMMU Dug Well 74.958333 32.87917 1.38



84 Sumah JAMMU Dug Well 74.671944 32.95667 3.81

85 Surinsar JAMMU Dug Well 75.043056 32.77278 1.8

86 Tanda Sheoda JAMMU Dug Well 74.7 32.975 4.26

87 Taryai JAMMU Dug Well 74.614444 32.87389 35.47

88 Upperla kanhal JAMMU Dug Well 74.883333 32.63333 4.21

89 Uttarbani JAMMU Dug Well 75.063611 32.64778 1.57

90 Barni KATHUA Dug Well 75.593889 32.42389 6.62

91 Bhagwal KATHUA Dug Well 75.366667 32.45 23.5

92 Billawar KATHUA Dug Well 75.608333 32.61306 1.08

93 Chak hariya KATHUA Dug Well 75.366667 32.38889 3.27

94 Chann Khatrian KATHUA Dug Well 75.245833 32.4875 8.9

95 Chan ranga KATHUA Dug Well 75.330556 32.48333 9.7

96 Chapki Kalan KATHUA Dug Well 75.314722 32.44722 18.18

97 Feru chak KATHUA Dug Well 75.279167 32.375 5.74

98 Gangu chak KATHUA Dug Well 75.262778 32.40139 2.93

99 Jandi KATHUA Dug Well 75.245833 32.4625 5.52

100 Karol Krishna KATHUA Dug Well 75.236111 32.39583 7.77

101 Kathua KATHUA Dug Well 75.529167 32.36389 2.06

102 Kerian Gandyal-II KATHUA Dug Well 75.519444 32.29639 4.2

103 Kerian Ramnagar KATHUA Dug Well 75.514444 32.28083 3.77

104 Khanpur KATHUA Dug Well 75.356111 32.425 2.17

105 Khukhial KATHUA Dug Well 75.466667 32.35 1.7

106 Konthal KATHUA Dug Well 75.260278 32.42361 5.12

107 Kote punnu KATHUA Dug Well 75.375833 32.34583 2.49

108 Kothian KATHUA Dug Well 75.508333 32.36667 2.71

109 Lakhanpur KATHUA Dug Well 75.594444 32.38194 7.02

110 Lakri KATHUA Dug Well 75.415278 32.65611 3.18

111 Londi KATHUA Dug Well 75.2125 32.425 6.17

112 Mandli KATHUA Dug Well 75.508333 32.63556 1.99

113 Mukandpur KATHUA Dug Well 75.368889 32.36944 4.1

114 Nagri KATHUA Dug Well 75.433333 32.35 2.6

115 Nagrota-Gujaroo KATHUA Dug Well 75.393889 32.64639 8.25

116 Pallan KATHUA Dug Well 75.565833 32.55639 2.57

117 Pansar KATHUA Dug Well 75.306389 32.37222 5.56

118 Patyari KATHUA Dug Well 75.265278 32.54722 4.74

119 Patiari KATHUA Dug Well 75.440278 32.40028 8.86

120 Phinter KATHUA Dug Well 75.544444 32.58278 7.46

121 Ramkot KATHUA Dug Well 75.336111 32.64167 7.1

122 Thangrot REASI Dug Well 74.586111 33.14167 2.5

123 Aliyah REASI Dug Well 74.552778 33.16667 2.35

124 Bhamla REASI Dug Well 74.580556 33.05 8.37

125 Dadua REASI Dug Well 74.636667 33.06861 2.66

126 Garan Jagir REASI Dug Well 74.648889 33.07083 4.22



127 Katra REASI Dug Well 74.925 32.90833 3.28

128 Nanora REASI Dug Well 74.631944 33.13056 5.03

129 Talwara REASI Dug Well 74.794444 33.09167 4.9

130 Bagnoti RAJOURI Dug Well 74.3 33.14167 6.21

131 Bakhar RAJOURI Dug Well 74.4275 33.08806 3.33

132 Banpari RAJOURI Dug Well 74.458333 33.03333 4.12

133 Bareri RAJOURI Dug Well 74.194444 33.10417 7.75

134 Bhatta Mohra RAJOURI Dug Well 74.201389 33.20278 1.8

135 Channi Parat RAJOURI Dug Well 74.461111 33.09028 8.5

136 Chittiar RAJOURI Dug Well 74.280556 33.28889 1.77

137 Chowki Handa RAJOURI Dug Well 74.191667 33.17222 2.73

138 Darhal Quila RAJOURI Dug Well 74.15 33.21944 4.07

139 Dharamsal RAJOURI Dug Well 74.413889 33.13472 4.01

140 Dhok Baniar RAJOURI Dug Well 74.416667 33.03194 4.72

141 Dyala RAJOURI Dug Well 74.368611 33.23694 2.95

142 Gagrote RAJOURI Dug Well 74.273333 33.09028 4.58

143 Jhangar RAJOURI Dug Well 74.047222 33.24167 4.91

144 Kalal RAJOURI Dug Well 74.233333 33.08056 4.25

145 Kalsian RAJOURI Dug Well 74.141667 33.18611 2.1

146 Kangri (Grid Station) RAJOURI Dug Well 74.397222 33.05833 2.9

147 Laroka RAJOURI Dug Well 74.097222 33.23611 3.55

148 Lower Kharak RAJOURI Dug Well 74.416389 33.16611 0.77

149 Marchola RAJOURI Dug Well 74.481944 33.09028 4.4

150 Naunihal RAJOURI Dug Well 74.208333 33.175 2.74

151 Panja RAJOURI Dug Well 74.415833 33.18 1.48

152 Pukharni RAJOURI Dug Well 74.113056 33.27028 1.22

153 Potha RAJOURI Dug Well 74.318056 33.28083 1.69

154 Rumli Dara RAJOURI Dug Well 74.216667 33.13611 3.22

155 Seri RAJOURI Dug Well 74.291667 33.08056 3.35

156 Sial RAJOURI Dug Well 74.316667 33.07222 0.74

157 Siot RAJOURI Dug Well 74.380556 33.11667 6.03

158 Solki RAJOURI Dug Well 74.430556 33.16389 6.78

159 Thanda Paani RAJOURI Dug Well 74.486667 33.06722 1.81

160 Bajabain RAJOURI Dug Well 74.410833 33.05417 4.82

161 Jabah RAJOURI Dug Well 74.334167 33.06806 3.3

162 Ding RAJOURI Dug Well 74.276111 33.08778 4.5

163 Narian RAJOURI Dug Well 74.28 33.50306 5.27

164 Salote RAJOURI Dug Well 74.524444 33.05 1.95

165 Ainpur RAJOURI Dug Well 74.446667 33.04222 3.75

166 Badola UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.034722 32.94444 3.6

167 Battal Ballian UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.125556 32.87972 6

168 Birmah UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.108889 32.91472 3.1

169 Dalsar UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.3125 32.81889 1.07



170 Dehari UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.272778 32.78139 6.25

171 Eastern Mand UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.023889 32.89667 6.43

172 Garhi (Udh) UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.0825 32.905 1.9

173 Jallow UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.231667 32.79556 3.8

174 Jhakkar UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.123333 32.94639 5.48

175 Kotli Pain Megaini UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.424722 32.90889 1.22

176 Kuperlah UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.181944 32.85028 3.69

177 Manwall UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.15 32.75556 9.11

178 Nagrota Panjgarain UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.270833 32.83583 1.95

179 Phangyal UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.135278 32.89556 7.05

180 Ramnagar UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.31 32.80639 5.4

181 Ritti UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.163333 32.84167 1.58

182 Salabra UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.175 32.71667 2.79

183 Seen Thakaran UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.037778 32.91306 3.4

184 Sunal UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.2425 32.67944 5.6

185 Talpad UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.198611 32.85944 0.35

186 Kahpotha UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.041667 32.83444 4.13

187 Bassi Kalan SAMBA Dug Well 74.901389 32.63722 4.36


189 Bengular SAMBA Dug Well 75.059722 32.49028 7.13

190 Tanda Seoda JAMMU Dug Well 74.7 32.975 4.26

191 Birpur SAMBA Dug Well 74.951667 32.53889 14.56

192 Nagrota (Kandoli) JAMMU Dug Well 75.065 32.62389 4.28

193 Upper Ban UDHAMPUR Dug Well 74.855 32.82889 10.1

194 Channi Mansar SAMBA Dug Well 75.164444 32.69722 3.27

195 Dhanu Kanal UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.006944 32.96194 0.9

196 Daboh SAMBA Dug Well 75.105 32.58583 4.48

197 Didyal SAMBA Dug Well 74.958333 32.47028 2.83

198 Gho-Rakwalan SAMBA Dug Well 74.948889 32.55167 4.44

199 Gho-Brahamna SAMBA Dug Well 74.958333 32.55 8.55

200 Gudwal SAMBA Dug Well 75.009722 32.55 3.5

201 Gura SAMBA Dug Well 74.958333 32.55 13.48

202 Kainthpur SAMBA Dug Well 74.975 32.5875 4.24

203 Khairi (Bishnah) SAMBA Dug Well 74.906389 32.59083 3.68

204 Mahal Shah Kalandrian SAMBA Dug Well 74.9425 32.51028 6.76

205 Majua Laxmi SAMBA Dug Well 74.9175 32.55528 3.85

206 Nud SAMBA Dug Well 75.147778 32.6125 4

207 Palli SAMBA Dug Well 74.888611 32.62694 2.94

208 Patli SAMBA Dug Well 74.945833 32.60833 8.64

209 Raiyan SAMBA Dug Well 75.116667 32.51139 20.69

210 Sadoh SAMBA Dug Well 75.125833 32.47194 8.27

211 Sagoon SAMBA Dug Well 75.0875 32.74167 3.69

212 Samba SAMBA Dug Well 75.119167 32.5575 16.55



213 Supwal SAMBA Dug Well 75.066667 32.55833 7.13

214 Swankha More SAMBA Dug Well 75.005556 32.57083 21.39

215 Dulme Chak SAMBA Dug Well 75.183333 32.43333 4.25

216 Jasath SAMBA Dug Well 75.202778 32.50417 13.09

217 Kootah SAMBA Dug Well 75.241667 32.51139 29.47

218 Lale Chak SAMBA Dug Well 75.197778 32.45417 3.08

219 Lokli SAMBA Dug Well 75.273333 32.54417 6.93

220 Madun SAMBA Dug Well 75.164444 32.47972 3.2

221 Naran SAMBA Dug Well 75.154167 32.50417 7.27

222 Nauni SAMBA Dug Well 75.301944 32.55806 2.11

223 Nilcha SAMBA Dug Well 75.254167 32.55972 10.5

224 Pangdour SAMBA Dug Well 75.108333 32.48056 3.72

225 Phalora SAMBA Dug Well 75.143333 32.47778 2.73

226 Raghu chak SAMBA Dug Well 75.204167 32.48611 3.56

227 Sanoora SAMBA Dug Well 75.177778 32.48778 1.05

Depth to Water Level Data for August 2016 (JAMMU REGION)


1 Taryai JAMMU Dug well 74.61444 32.87389 34.8

2 Bhagwanachak JAMMU Dug well 74.575 32.85972 26.59

3 Marjholi JAMMU Dug well 74.76667 32.85 25.17

4 Dharam Khu JAMMU Dug well 74.76306 32.86 20.97

5 Sobka JAMMU Dug well 74.7525 32.875 19.4

6 Pata Khu JAMMU Dug well 74.77083 32.84167 19.27

7 Akhnoor (Batera) JAMMU Dug well 74.75139 32.85972 11.93

8 Jindrah JAMMU Dug well 75.08583 32.81306 10.8

9 Satwari JAMMU Dug well 74.84583 32.68889 8.43

10 Leherian JAMMU Dug well 74.68833 32.9025 8.3

11 Arnia JAMMU Dug well 74.79861 32.52306 7.22

12 Batera JAMMU Dug well 74.74639 32.84833 6.5

13 Miran Sahib JAMMU Dug well 74.79472 32.64583 6.35

14 Purkhoo JAMMU Dug well 74.77778 32.80278 5.89

15 Greater Kailash JAMMU Dug well 74.93056 32.68611 5.83

16 Jogwan JAMMU Dug well 74.44194 32.93389 5.63

17 Karnaile Chak JAMMU Dug well 74.82167 32.78944 5.6

18 Mothlian Kalan JAMMU Dug well 75.07389 32.65667 4.7

19 Baradow JAMMU Dug well 74.43611 32.90833 4.68

20 Dhanpur JAMMU Dug well 74.54111 32.80694 4.67

21 Kamila JAMMU Dug well 75.06528 32.60889 4.43

22 Chatta JAMMU Dug well 74.93444 32.69306 4.3

23 Khairi (Raipur) JAMMU Dug well 74.8575 32.8075 3.99

24 Kothey Saini JAMMU Dug well 74.88167 32.57722 3.84



25 Jaswan JAMMU Dug well 74.72583 32.79083 3.78

26 Nikowal JAMMU Dug well 74.70556 32.50833 3.54

27 Kangar JAMMU Dug well 74.84583 32.83972 3.48

28 Shame Chak JAMMU Dug well 74.74167 32.82806 3.39

29 Devipur JAMMU Dug well 74.65833 32.85556 3.36

30 Lower Barnai JAMMU Dug well 74.79194 32.7625 3.32

31 Sumah JAMMU Dug well 74.67194 32.95667 3.17

32 Rehal JAMMU Dug well 74.87611 32.56139 3.15

33 Sandhwan JAMMU Dug well 74.71417 32.70972 2.98

34 Jhiri JAMMU Dug well 74.7375 32.825 2.87

35 Lalyal JAMMU Dug well 74.77389 32.66444 2.76

36 Gigrial JAMMU Dug well 74.48222 32.79528 2.68

37 Patyale Chak JAMMU Dug well 74.77583 32.76111 2.62

38 Kana Chak JAMMU Dug well 74.71667 32.82083 2.57

39 Sei Khurd JAMMU Dug well 74.72472 32.5075 2.45

40 Tanda Sheoda JAMMU Dug well 74.7 32.975 2.44

41 Nagrota (Sittlei) JAMMU Dug well 74.915 32.79722 2.4

42 Rangoora JAMMU Dug well 74.89639 32.75056 2.39

43 Kotli Charkan JAMMU Dug well 74.83417 32.61556 2.35

44 Sidhra JAMMU Dug well 74.89472 32.75972 2.35

45 Dhora JAMMU Dug well 75.14028 32.61306 2.3

46 Hamirpur Sidhar JAMMU Dug well 74.52556 32.77639 2.29

47 Sohanjana JAMMU Dug well 74.74306 32.69722 2.29

48 Alla JAMMU Dug well 74.83667 32.5175 2.28

49 Gajansoo JAMMU Dug well 74.71056 32.76083 2.28

50 Suchetgarh-II JAMMU Dug well 74.67556 32.5675 2.27

51 Bakore JAMMU Dug well 74.5625 32.80556 2.25

52 Kalah JAMMU Dug well 74.47472 32.91111 2.24

53 Kaluchak JAMMU Dug well 74.89389 32.65722 2.19

54 Salehar JAMMU Dug well 74.81806 32.56028 2.1

55 Bega JAMMU Dug well 74.66806 32.61472 2.07

56 Katcha-Pind Dansal JAMMU Dug well 74.86194 32.86556 2.05

57 Jourian JAMMU Dug well 74.575 32.83333 2.04

58 Hamirpur Kohna JAMMU Dug well 74.54944 32.76667 2.01

59 Nagbani JAMMU Dug well 74.77778 32.76111 1.99

60 Palatan JAMMU Dug well 74.44861 32.83694 1.97

61 Nandpur JAMMU Dug well 74.88861 32.51806 1.96

62 Khour JAMMU Dug well 74.51667 32.82917 1.94

63 Poal JAMMU Dug well 74.82028 32.52583 1.92

64 Marh JAMMU Dug well 74.74556 32.77639 1.89

65 Sajwal JAMMU Dug well 74.59278 32.79222 1.86

66 Upperla kanhal JAMMU Dug well 74.88333 32.63333 1.83

67 Senth JAMMU Dug well 74.50833 32.77389 1.64



68 Makwal JAMMU Dug well 74.71694 32.69333 1.55

69 Kunihala JAMMU Dug well 75.03333 32.90389 1.54

70 Agre Chak JAMMU Dug well 74.71583 32.6225 1.48

71 Bishnah JAMMU Dug well 74.86389 32.61278 1.36

72 Gho-Manhasan JAMMU Dug well 74.73944 32.72278 1.29

73 Muthi JAMMU Dug well 74.8 32.75278 1.2

74 Bera JAMMU Dug well 74.67722 32.61889 1.19

75 Jagati JAMMU Dug well 74.89583 32.80556 1.09

76 Pangli Colony JAMMU Dug well 74.52361 32.79444 1.05

77 Lam JAMMU Dug well 74.51389 32.83194 1.04

78 Pallanwala JAMMU Dug well 74.45417 32.85 0.99

79 Chowki chowra JAMMU Dug well 74.65 33.03056 0.97

80 Kachrial JAMMU Dug well 74.47167 32.86556 0.92

81 Laswara JAMMU Dug well 74.83694 32.585 0.77

82 Surinsar JAMMU Dug well 75.04306 32.77278 0.46

83 Sugetar JAMMU Dug well 74.95833 32.87917 0.33

84 Kot Kaswal JAMMU Dug well 75.10833 32.79889 0.3

85 Badsoo JAMMU Dug well 75.01861 32.8525 0.25

86 Chan ranga KATHUA Dug well 75.33056 32.48333 7.77

87 Chapki Kalan KATHUA Dug well 75.31472 32.44722 7.38

88 Karol Krishna KATHUA Dug well 75.23611 32.39583 7.3

89 Bhagwal KATHUA Dug well 75.36667 32.45 7.02

90 Lakhanpur KATHUA Dug well 75.59444 32.38194 5.9

91 Londi KATHUA Dug well 75.2125 32.425 5.37

92 Jandi KATHUA Dug well 75.24583 32.4625 4.68

93 Pansar KATHUA Dug well 75.30639 32.37222 4.68

94 Konthal KATHUA Dug well 75.26028 32.42361 4.55

95 Patiari KATHUA Dug well 75.44028 32.40028 4.33

96 Mukandpur KATHUA Dug well 75.36889 32.36944 3.8

97 Barni KATHUA Dug well 75.59389 32.42389 3.25

98 Kerian Gandyal-II KATHUA Dug well 75.51944 32.29639 2.9

99 Gangu chak KATHUA Dug well 75.26278 32.40139 2.4

100 Kerian Ramnagar KATHUA Dug well 75.51444 32.28083 2.3

101 Mandli KATHUA Dug well 75.50833 32.63556 2.23

102 Lakri KATHUA Dug well 75.41528 32.65611 2.05

103 Phinter KATHUA Dug well 75.54444 32.58278 2.05

104 Patyari KATHUA Dug well 75.26528 32.54722 2.02

105 Nagrota-Gujaroo KATHUA Dug well 75.39389 32.64639 1.9

106 Kote punnu KATHUA Dug well 75.37583 32.34583 1.49

107 Khanpur KATHUA Dug well 75.35611 32.425 1.42

108 Chann Khatrian KATHUA Dug well 75.24583 32.4875 1.4

109 Chak hariya KATHUA Dug well 75.36667 32.38889 1.32

110 Nagri KATHUA Dug well 75.43333 32.35 1.3



111 Ramkot KATHUA Dug well 75.33611 32.64167 1.28

112 Khukhial KATHUA Dug well 75.46667 32.35 1.26

113 Billawar KATHUA Dug well 75.60833 32.61306 0.83

114 Pallan KATHUA Dug well 75.56583 32.55639 0.3

115 Kothian KATHUA Dug well 75.50833 32.36667 0.13

116 Kathua KATHUA Dug well 75.52917 32.36389 0.09

117 Bakhar RAJOURI Dug well 74.4275 33.08806 9.57

118 Jhangar RAJOURI Dug well 74.04722 33.24167 4.45

119 Bagnoti RAJOURI Dug well 74.3 33.14167 4.31

120 Seri RAJOURI Dug well 74.29167 33.08056 3.3

121 Channi Parat RAJOURI Dug well 74.46111 33.09028 3.2

122 Marchola RAJOURI Dug well 74.48194 33.09028 3.1

123 Narian RAJOURI Dug well 74.28 33.50306 3

124 Lam RAJOURI Dug well 74.12694 33.24972 2.9

125 Bajabain RAJOURI Dug well 74.41083 33.05417 2.45

126 Darhal Quila RAJOURI Dug well 74.15 33.21944 2.42

127 Gagrote RAJOURI Dug well 74.27333 33.09028 2.25

128 Bareri RAJOURI Dug well 74.19444 33.10417 2.2

129 Dhok Baniar RAJOURI Dug well 74.41667 33.03194 2.1

130 Dyala RAJOURI Dug well 74.36861 33.23694 2.07

131 Ding RAJOURI Dug well 74.27611 33.08778 1.75

132 Chittiar RAJOURI Dug well 74.28056 33.28889 1.72

133 Siot RAJOURI Dug well 74.38056 33.11667 1.47

134 Jabah RAJOURI Dug well 74.33417 33.06806 1.45

135 Bhatta Mohra RAJOURI Dug well 74.20139 33.20278 1.3

136 Lower Kharak RAJOURI Dug well 74.41639 33.16611 1.3

137 Panja RAJOURI Dug well 74.41583 33.18 1.23

138 Potha RAJOURI Dug well 74.31806 33.28083 1.22

139 Kangri (Grid Station) RAJOURI Dug well 74.39722 33.05833 1.2

140 Chowki Handa RAJOURI Dug well 74.19167 33.17222 1.17

141 Rumli Dara RAJOURI Dug well 74.21667 33.13611 1.05

142 Banpari RAJOURI Dug well 74.45833 33.03333 1

143 Kalal RAJOURI Dug well 74.23333 33.08056 1

144 Pukharni RAJOURI Dug well 74.11306 33.27028 0.91

145 Laroka RAJOURI Dug well 74.09722 33.23611 0.9

146 Solki RAJOURI Dug well 74.43056 33.16389 0.9

147 Ainpur RAJOURI Dug well 74.44667 33.04222 0.89

148 Salote RAJOURI Dug well 74.52444 33.05 0.77

149 Thanda Paani RAJOURI Dug well 74.48667 33.06722 0.54

150 Sial RAJOURI Dug well 74.29167 33.08056 0.53

151 Dharamsal RAJOURI Dug well 74.41389 33.13472 0.43

152 Naunihal RAJOURI Dug well 74.20833 33.175 0.25

153 Kalsian RAJOURI Dug well 74.14167 33.18611 -0.3



154 Riasi REASI Dug well 74.83333 33.09167 23.9

155 Talwara REASI Dug well 74.79444 33.09167 3.36

156 Bhamla REASI Dug well 74.58056 33.05 2.36

157 Nanora REASI Dug well 74.63194 33.13056 1.85

158 Dadua REASI Dug well 74.63667 33.06861 1.53

159 Garan Jagir REASI Dug well 74.64889 33.07083 1.5

160 Aliyah REASI Dug well 74.55278 33.16667 0.95

161 Thangrot REASI Dug well 74.58611 33.14167 0.63

162 Kootah SAMBA Dug well 75.24167 32.51139 23.83

163 Raiyan SAMBA Dug well 75.11667 32.51139 21.09

164 Swankha More SAMBA Dug well 75.00556 32.57083 16.77

165 Samba SAMBA Dug well 75.11917 32.5575 15.8

166 Birpur SAMBA Dug well 74.95167 32.53889 11.03

167 Gura SAMBA Dug well 74.95833 32.55 10.01

168 Sadoh SAMBA Dug well 75.12583 32.47194 8.77

169 Jasath SAMBA Dug well 75.20278 32.50417 8.75

170 Gho-Brahamna SAMBA Dug well 74.95833 32.55 7.8

171 Bengular SAMBA Dug well 75.05972 32.49028 7.23

172 Nilcha SAMBA Dug well 75.25417 32.55972 6.7

173 Channi SAMBA Dug well 74.91944 32.62639 6.34

174 Maheen Charkan SAMBA Dug well 74.95167 32.65556 5.9

175 Patli SAMBA Dug well 74.94583 32.60833 5.61

176 Naran SAMBA Dug well 75.15417 32.50417 5.32

177 Painthi SAMBA Dug well 75.15556 32.59306 3.6

178 Dulme Chak SAMBA Dug well 75.18333 32.43333 3.6

179 Pangdour SAMBA Dug well 75.10833 32.48056 3.6

180 Mahal Shah Kalandrian SAMBA Dug well 74.9425 32.51028 3.41

181 Khairi (Bishnah) SAMBA Dug well 74.90639 32.59083 3.13

182 Daboh SAMBA Dug well 75.105 32.58583 2.86

183 Kainthpur SAMBA Dug well 74.975 32.5875 2.84

184 Supwal SAMBA Dug well 75.06667 32.55833 2.7

185 Gho-Rakwalan SAMBA Dug well 74.94889 32.55167 2.63

186 Gudwal SAMBA Dug well 75.00972 32.55 2.48

187 Majua Laxmi SAMBA Dug well 74.9175 32.55528 2.48

188 Lokli SAMBA Dug well 75.27333 32.54417 2.43

189 Bassi Kalan SAMBA Dug well 74.90139 32.63722 2.3

190 Sagoon SAMBA Dug well 75.0875 32.74167 2.19

191 Madun SAMBA Dug well 75.16444 32.47972 1.85

192 Uttarbani SAMBA Dug well 75.06361 32.64778 1.72

193 Nud SAMBA Dug well 75.14778 32.6125 1.65

194 Phalora SAMBA Dug well 75.14333 32.48056 1.58

195 Palli SAMBA Dug well 74.88861 32.62694 1.34

196 Nauni SAMBA Dug well 75.31861 32.55806 1.03



197 Lale Chak SAMBA Dug well 75.19778 32.45417 0.97

198 Didyal SAMBA Dug well 74.95833 32.47028 0.63

199 Sanoora SAMBA Dug well 75.17778 32.48778 0.5

200 Channi Mansar SAMBA Dug well 75.16444 32.69722 0.47

201 Raghu chak SAMBA Dug well 75.20417 32.48611 0.4

202 Manwall UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.15 32.75556 5.35

203 Badola UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.03472 32.94444 3.65

204 Ramnagar UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.31 32.80639 3.43

205 Seen Thakaran UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.03778 32.91306 3

206 Battal Ballian UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.12556 32.87972 2.86

207 Birmah UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.10889 32.91472 2

208 Jhakkar UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.12333 32.94639 1.6

209 Nagrota Panjgarain UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.27083 32.83583 1.48

210 Phangyal UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.13528 32.89556 1.25

211 Kahpotha UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.04167 32.83444 1.12

212 Eastern Mand UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.02389 32.89667 1.1

213 Salabra UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.175 32.71667 1.06

214 Kotli Pain Megaini UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.42472 32.90889 0.88

215 Sunal UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.2425 32.67944 0.8

216 Garhi (Udh) UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.0825 32.905 0.68

217 Talpad UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.19861 32.85944 0.68

218 Kuperlah UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.18194 32.85028 0.49

219 Ritti UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.16333 32.84167 0.49

220 Upper Ban UDHAMPUR Dug well 74.855 32.82889 0.35

221 Dalsar UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.3125 32.81889 0.34

222 Dehari UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.27278 32.78139 0

223 Jallow UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.23167 32.79556 -0.13

224 Dhanu Kanal UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.00694 32.96194 -0.4

225 Nagrota Uttarbani

Dug well 75.06361 32.64778 5.43

Depth to Water Level Data for November 2016 (JAMMU REGION)

Sl No. Location DISITRICT Structure LONG LAT Nov-16

1 Taryai JAMMU Dug Well 74.61444 32.87389 34.75

2 Marjholi JAMMU Dug Well 74.76667 32.85 25.97

3 Bhagwanachak JAMMU Dug Well 74.575 32.85972 25.69

4 Pata Khu JAMMU Dug Well 74.77083 32.84167 24.65

5 Dharam Khu JAMMU Dug Well 74.76306 32.86 22.43

6 Sobka JAMMU Dug Well 74.7525 32.875 20.6

7 Purkhoo JAMMU Dug Well 74.77778 32.80278 16.71

8 Akhnoor (Batera) JAMMU Dug Well 74.75139 32.85972 14.89

9 Jindrah JAMMU Dug Well 75.08583 32.81306 12.85

10 Gura (Akhnoor) JAMMU Dug Well 74.95833 32.55 11.46



11 Mothlian Kalan JAMMU Dug Well 75.07389 32.65667 9.6

12 Kangar JAMMU Dug Well 74.84583 32.83972 9.36

13 Satwari JAMMU Dug Well 74.84583 32.68889 9.35

14 Leherian JAMMU Dug Well 74.68833 32.9025 8.86

15 Arnia JAMMU Dug Well 74.79861 32.52306 8.84

16 Kamila JAMMU Dug Well 75.06528 32.60889 7.83

17 Batera JAMMU Dug Well 74.74639 32.84833 7.48

18 Greater Kailash JAMMU Dug Well 74.93056 32.68611 7.22

19 Miran Sahib JAMMU Dug Well 74.79472 32.64583 7

20 Karnaile Chak JAMMU Dug Well 74.82167 32.78944 6.75

21 Hazuribag JAMMU Dug Well 74.81417 32.73806 6.64

22 Devipur JAMMU Dug Well 74.65833 32.85556 6.45

23 Nagrota Utterbani JAMMU Dug Well 75.06361 32.64778 6.06

24 Jogwan JAMMU Dug Well 74.44194 32.93389 5.78

25 Garhi (Jammu) JAMMU Dug Well 74.77 32.79028 5.47

26 Chatta JAMMU Dug Well 74.93444 32.69306 5.4

27 Baradow JAMMU Dug Well 74.43611 32.90833 5.18

28 Lower Barnai JAMMU Dug Well 74.79194 32.7625 5.14

29 Nikowal JAMMU Dug Well 74.70556 32.50833 4.97

30 Khairi (Raipur) JAMMU Dug Well 74.8575 32.8075 4.68

31 Shame Chak JAMMU Dug Well 74.74167 32.82806 4.53

32 Jhiri JAMMU Dug Well 74.7375 32.825 4.5

33 Jaswan JAMMU Dug Well 74.72583 32.79083 4.35

34 Rehal JAMMU Dug Well 74.87611 32.56139 4.31

35 Bakore JAMMU Dug Well 74.5625 32.80556 4.11

36 Kothey Saini JAMMU Dug Well 74.88167 32.57722 3.7

37 Dhanpur JAMMU Dug Well 74.54111 32.80694 3.65

38 Kaluchak JAMMU Dug Well 74.89389 32.65722 3.47

39 Nagbani JAMMU Dug Well 74.77778 32.76111 3.47

40 Sei Khurd JAMMU Dug Well 74.72472 32.5075 3.44

41 Lalyal JAMMU Dug Well 74.77389 32.66444 3.39

42 Makwal JAMMU Dug Well 74.71694 32.69333 3.39

43 Kana Chak JAMMU Dug Well 74.71667 32.82083 3.33

44 Nagrota (Sittlei) JAMMU Dug Well 75.07 32.62 3.32

45 Patyale Chak JAMMU Dug Well 74.77583 32.76111 3.27

46 Sohanjana JAMMU Dug Well 74.74306 32.69722 3.26

47 Alla JAMMU Dug Well 74.83667 32.5175 3.22

48 Sumah JAMMU Dug Well 74.67194 32.95667 3.2

49 Gajansoo JAMMU Dug Well 74.71056 32.76083 3.18

50 Sandhwan JAMMU Dug Well 74.71417 32.70972 3.12

51 Hamirpur Kohna JAMMU Dug Well 74.54944 32.76667 3.11

52 Chowki chowra JAMMU Dug Well 74.65 33.03056 3.05

53 Dhora JAMMU Dug Well 75.14028 32.61306 2.99



54 Muthi JAMMU Dug Well 74.8 32.75278 2.91

55 Gigrial JAMMU Dug Well 74.48222 32.79528 2.86

56 Kotli Charkan JAMMU Dug Well 74.83417 32.61556 2.86

57 Kalah JAMMU Dug Well 74.47472 32.91111 2.83

58 Khour JAMMU Dug Well 74.51667 32.82917 2.78

59 Sugetar JAMMU Dug Well 74.95833 32.87917 2.78

60 Salehar JAMMU Dug Well 74.81806 32.56028 2.74

61 Upperla kanhal JAMMU Dug Well 74.88333 32.63333 2.73

62 Jourian JAMMU Dug Well 74.575 32.83333 2.71

63 Sajwal JAMMU Dug Well 74.59278 32.79222 2.66

64 Sidhra JAMMU Dug Well 74.89472 32.75972 2.65

65 Hamirpur Sidhar JAMMU Dug Well 74.52556 32.77639 2.64

66 Nandpur JAMMU Dug Well 74.88861 32.51806 2.64

67 Poal JAMMU Dug Well 74.82028 32.52583 2.55

68 Katcha-Pind Dansal JAMMU Dug Well 74.86194 32.86556 2.43

69 Bera JAMMU Dug Well 74.67722 32.61889 2.4

70 Tanda Sheoda JAMMU Dug Well 74.7 32.975 2.4

71 Suchetgarh-II JAMMU Dug Well 74.67556 32.5675 2.37

72 Marh JAMMU Dug Well 74.74556 32.77639 2.29

73 Agre Chak JAMMU Dug Well 74.71583 32.6225 2.04

74 Gho-Manhasan JAMMU Dug Well 74.73944 32.72278 2.01

75 Palatan JAMMU Dug Well 74.44861 32.83694 1.99

76 Bishnah JAMMU Dug Well 74.86389 32.61278 1.89

77 Senth JAMMU Dug Well 74.50833 32.77389 1.89

78 Pangli Colony JAMMU Dug Well 74.52361 32.79444 1.85

79 Kunihala JAMMU Dug Well 75.03333 32.90389 1.81

80 Bega JAMMU Dug Well 74.66806 32.61472 1.72

81 Kot Kaswal JAMMU Dug Well 75.10833 32.79889 1.72


83 Laswara JAMMU Dug Well 74.83694 32.585 1.61

84 Pallanwala JAMMU Dug Well 74.45417 32.85 1.4

85 Badsoo JAMMU Dug Well 75.01861 32.8525 1.05

86 Surinsar JAMMU Dug Well 75.04306 32.77278 0.76

87 Rangoora JAMMU Dug Well 74.89639 32.75056 0.71

88 Kachrial JAMMU Dug Well 74.47167 32.86556 0.25

89 Jagati JAMMU Dug Well 74.89583 32.80556 -0.05

90 Bhagwal KATHUA Dug Well 75.36667 32.45 14.39

91 Mahi Chak KATHUA Dug Well 75.41667 32.41528 9

92 Karol Krishna KATHUA Dug Well 75.23611 32.39583 8.38

93 Chapki Kalan KATHUA Dug Well 75.31472 32.44722 7.5

94 Chan ranga KATHUA Dug Well 75.33056 32.48333 6.72

95 Lakhanpur KATHUA Dug Well 75.59444 32.38194 6.13

96 Ramkot KATHUA Dug Well 75.33611 32.64167 5.9



97 Londi KATHUA Dug Well 75.2125 32.425 5.84

98 Barni KATHUA Dug Well 75.59389 32.42389 5.8

99 Pansar KATHUA Dug Well 75.30639 32.37222 5.74

100 Nagrota-Gujaroo KATHUA Dug Well 75.39389 32.64639 5.66

101 Chann Khatrian KATHUA Dug Well 75.24583 32.4875 5.62

102 Jandi KATHUA Dug Well 75.24583 32.4625 5.42

103 Konthal KATHUA Dug Well 75.26028 32.42361 5.19

104 Phinter KATHUA Dug Well 75.54444 32.58278 4.9

105 Patiari KATHUA Dug Well 75.44028 32.40028 4.13

106 Mukandpur KATHUA Dug Well 75.36889 32.36944 3.99

107 Kerian Gandyal-II KATHUA Dug Well 75.51944 32.29639 2.9

108 Kerian Ramnagar KATHUA Dug Well 75.51444 32.28083 2.87

109 Gangu chak KATHUA Dug Well 75.26278 32.40139 2.77

110 Lakri KATHUA Dug Well 75.41528 32.65611 2.65

111 Patyari KATHUA Dug Well 75.26528 32.54722 2.6

112 Nagri KATHUA Dug Well 75.43333 32.35 2.03

113 Kote punnu KATHUA Dug Well 75.37583 32.34583 1.92

114 Mandli KATHUA Dug Well 75.50833 32.63556 1.9

115 Chak hariya KATHUA Dug Well 75.36667 32.38889 1.85

116 Feru chak KATHUA Dug Well 75.27917 32.375 1.78

117 Khanpur KATHUA Dug Well 75.35611 32.425 1.52

118 Khukhial KATHUA Dug Well 75.46667 32.35 1.52

119 Pallan KATHUA Dug Well 75.56583 32.55639 0.95

120 Kathua KATHUA Dug Well 75.52917 32.36389 0.76

121 Kothian KATHUA Dug Well 75.50833 32.36667 0.29

122 Bareri RAJOURI Dug Well 74.19444 33.10417 8.1

123 Narian RAJOURI Dug Well 74.28 33.50306 6.35

124 Channi Parat RAJOURI Dug Well 74.46111 33.09028 5.95

125 Bajabain RAJOURI Dug Well 74.41083 33.05417 5.3

126 Gagrote RAJOURI Dug Well 74.27333 33.09028 4.85

127 Lam RAJOURI Dug Well 74.12694 33.24972 4.75

128 Kangri (Grid Station) RAJOURI Dug Well 74.39722 33.05833 4.7

129 Jhangar RAJOURI Dug Well 74.04722 33.24167 4.58

130 Bagnoti RAJOURI Dug Well 74.3 33.14167 4.35

131 Dharamsal RAJOURI Dug Well 74.41389 33.13472 4.15

132 Seri RAJOURI Dug Well 74.29167 33.08056 3.77

133 Ding RAJOURI Dug Well 74.27611 33.08778 3.75

134 Marchola RAJOURI Dug Well 74.48194 33.09028 3.7

135 Rumli Dara RAJOURI Dug Well 74.21667 33.13611 3.65

136 Ainpur RAJOURI Dug Well 74.44667 33.04222 3.55

137 Darhal Quila RAJOURI Dug Well 74.15 33.21944 3.46

138 Kalal RAJOURI Dug Well 74.23333 33.08056 3.45

139 Dhok Baniar RAJOURI Dug Well 74.41667 33.03194 3.2



140 Chowki Handa RAJOURI Dug Well 74.19167 33.17222 3.12

141 Dyala RAJOURI Dug Well 74.36861 33.23694 3

142 Bakhar RAJOURI Dug Well 74.4275 33.08806 2.97

143 Solki RAJOURI Dug Well 74.43056 33.16389 2.7

144 Naunihal RAJOURI Dug Well 74.20833 33.175 2.35

145 Salote RAJOURI Dug Well 74.52444 33.05 2.25

146 Panja RAJOURI Dug Well 74.41583 33.18 1.95

147 Siot RAJOURI Dug Well 74.38056 33.11667 1.9

148 Potha RAJOURI Dug Well 74.31806 33.28083 1.88

149 Banpari RAJOURI Dug Well 74.45833 33.03333 1.8

150 Bhatta Mohra RAJOURI Dug Well 74.20139 33.20278 1.75

151 Pukharni RAJOURI Dug Well 74.11306 33.27028 1.29

152 Sial RAJOURI Dug Well 74.31667 33.07222 0.94

153 Kalsian RAJOURI Dug Well 74.14167 33.18611 0.85

154 Lower Kharak RAJOURI Dug Well 74.41639 33.16611 0.8

155 Laroka RAJOURI Dug Well 74.09722 33.23611 0.7

156 Thanda Paani RAJOURI Dug Well 74.48667 33.06722 0.6

157 Chittiar RAJOURI Dug Well 74.28056 33.28889 0.3

158 Riasi REASI Dug Well 74.83333 33.09167 26.8

159 Talwara REASI Dug Well 74.79444 33.09167 4.75

160 Bhamla REASI Dug Well 74.58056 33.05 4.1

161 Nanora REASI Dug Well 74.63194 33.13056 2.75

162 Garan Jagir REASI Dug Well 74.64889 33.07083 2.7

163 Aliyah REASI Dug Well 74.55278 33.16667 2.05

164 Dadua REASI Dug Well 74.63667 33.06861 2

165 Thangrot REASI Dug Well 74.58611 33.14167 1.55

166 Kootah SAMBA Dug Well 75.24167 32.51139 25.43

167 Swankha More SAMBA Dug Well 75.00556 32.57083 19.44

168 Raiyan SAMBA Dug Well 75.11667 32.51139 18.04

169 Samba SAMBA Dug Well 75.11917 32.5575 15.4

170 Birpur SAMBA Dug Well 74.95167 32.53889 12.21

171 Gura SAMBA Dug Well 74.95833 32.55 11.46

172 Nilcha SAMBA Dug Well 75.25417 32.55972 9.31

173 Jasath SAMBA Dug Well 75.20278 32.50417 8.74

174 Sadoh SAMBA Dug Well 75.12583 32.47194 8.67

175 Gho-Brahamna SAMBA Dug Well 74.95833 32.55 7.83

176 Maheen Charkan SAMBA Dug Well 74.95167 32.65556 7.82

177 Bengular SAMBA Dug Well 75.05972 32.49028 7.28

178 Channi SAMBA Dug Well 74.91944 32.62639 6.98

179 Patli SAMBA Dug Well 74.94583 32.60833 5.85

180 Naran SAMBA Dug Well 75.15417 32.50417 5.79

181 Lokli SAMBA Dug Well 75.27333 32.54417 4.41

182 Painthi SAMBA Dug Well 75.15556 32.59306 4.4



183 Mahal Shah Kalandrian SAMBA Dug Well 74.9425 32.51028 4.18

184 Pangdour SAMBA Dug Well 75.10833 32.48056 3.99

185 Dulme Chak SAMBA Dug Well 75.18333 32.43333 3.97

186 Kainthpur SAMBA Dug Well 74.975 32.5875 3.75

187 Daboh SAMBA Dug Well 75.105 32.58583 3.65

188 Supwal SAMBA Dug Well 75.06667 32.55833 3.38

189 Nagrota SAMBA Dug Well 75.065 32.62389 3.32

190 Bassi Kalan SAMBA Dug Well 74.90139 32.63722 3.26

191 Gudwal SAMBA Dug Well 75.00972 32.55 3.07

192 Gho-Rakwalan SAMBA Dug Well 74.94889 32.55167 3

193 Madun SAMBA Dug Well 75.16444 32.47972 2.7

194 Majua Laxmi SAMBA Dug Well 74.9175 32.55528 2.65

195 Phalora SAMBA Dug Well 75.14333 32.47778 2.41

196 Lale Chak SAMBA Dug Well 75.19778 32.45417 2.36

197 Nud SAMBA Dug Well 75.14778 32.6125 2.25

198 Sagoon SAMBA Dug Well 75.0875 32.74167 2.25

199 Palli SAMBA Dug Well 74.88861 32.62694 2.16

200 Khairi (Bishnah) SAMBA Dug Well 74.90639 32.59083 1.98

201 Raghu chak SAMBA Dug Well 75.20417 32.48611 1.59

202 Didyal SAMBA Dug Well 74.95833 32.47028 1.51

203 Uttarbani SAMBA Dug Well 75.06361 32.64778 1.48

204 Nauni SAMBA Dug Well 75.30194 32.55806 1.38

205 Channi Mansar SAMBA Dug Well 75.16444 32.69722 1.1

206 Sanoora SAMBA Dug Well 75.17778 32.48778 0.88

207 Manwall UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.15 32.75556 7.1

208 Eastern Mand UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.02389 32.89667 5.6

209 Ramnagar UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.31 32.80639 5.3

210 Jhakkar UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.12333 32.94639 4.75

211 Battal Ballian UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.12556 32.87972 4.5

212 Upper Ban UDHAMPUR Dug Well 74.855 32.82889 4.15

213 Seen Thakaran UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.03778 32.91306 3.05

214 Birmah UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.10889 32.91472 2.5

215 Phangyal UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.13528 32.89556 2.4

216 Badola UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.03472 32.94444 2.35

217 Kuperlah UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.18194 32.85028 1.94

218 Sunal UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.2425 32.67944 1.8

219 Nagrota Panjgarain UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.27083 32.83583 1.73

220 Jallow UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.23167 32.79556 1.7

221 Salabra UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.175 32.71667 1.48

222 Talpad UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.19861 32.85944 1.45

223 Ritti UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.16333 32.84167 1.25

224 Kahpotha UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.04167 32.83444 1.2

225 Kotli Pain Megaini UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.42472 32.90889 0.95


226 Dalsar UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.3125 32.81889 0.9

227 Dhanu Kanal UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.00694 32.96194 0.84

228 Garhi (Udh) UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.0825 32.905 0.7

229 Dehari UDHAMPUR Dug Well 75.27278 32.78139 0.6

Depth to Water Level Data for January 2017 (JAMMU REGION)

Sl No. Location District Structure LONG LAT Jan-17

1 Taryai JAMMU Dug well 74.6144 32.8739 34.25

2 Bhagwanachak JAMMU Dug well 74.575 32.8597 27.74

3 Dharam Khu JAMMU Dug well 74.7631 32.86 23.81

4 Sobka JAMMU Dug well 74.7525 32.875 21.9

5 Pata Khu JAMMU Dug well 74.7708 32.8417 21.52

6 Purkhoo JAMMU Dug well 74.7778 32.8028 17.63

7 Kangar JAMMU Dug well 74.8458 32.8397 15.62

8 Akhnoor (Batera) JAMMU Dug well 74.7514 32.8597 14.83

9 Jindrah JAMMU Dug well 75.0858 32.8131 13.55

10 Satwari JAMMU Dug well 74.8458 32.6889 10.2

11 Arnia JAMMU Dug well 74.7986 32.5231 9.58

12 Leherian JAMMU Dug well 74.6883 32.9025 9.5

13 Batera JAMMU Dug well 74.7464 32.8483 9.26

14 Mothlian Kalan JAMMU Dug well 75.0739 32.6567 7.95

15 Greater Kailash JAMMU Dug well 74.9306 32.6861 7.78

16 Devipur JAMMU Dug well 74.6583 32.8556 7.67

17 Garhi (Jammu) JAMMU Dug well 74.77 32.7903 7.62

18 Hazuribag JAMMU Dug well 74.8142 32.7381 7.26

19 Karnaile Chak JAMMU Dug well 74.8217 32.7894 7.22

20 Khairi (Raipur) JAMMU Dug well 74.8575 32.8075 7.13

21 Baradow JAMMU Dug well 74.4361 32.9083 6.55

22 Miran Sahib JAMMU Dug well 74.7947 32.6458 6.48

23 Jhiri JAMMU Dug well 74.7375 32.825 6.43

24 Nagrota Utterbani JAMMU Dug well 75.0636 32.6478 6.4

25 Jogwan JAMMU Dug well 74.4419 32.9339 6.06

26 Nikowal JAMMU Dug well 74.7056 32.5083 5.8

27 Lower Barnai JAMMU Dug well 74.7919 32.7625 5.69

28 Chatta JAMMU Dug well 74.9344 32.6931 5.42

29 Shame Chak JAMMU Dug well 74.7417 32.8281 5.31

30 Kamila JAMMU Dug well 75.0653 32.6089 5.15

31 Rehal JAMMU Dug well 74.8761 32.5614 4.85

32 Dhanpur JAMMU Dug well 74.5411 32.8069 4.78

33 Jaswan JAMMU Dug well 74.7258 32.7908 4.71

34 Kothey Saini JAMMU Dug well 74.8817 32.5772 4.43

35 Sei Khurd JAMMU Dug well 74.7247 32.5075 4.29

36 Jourian JAMMU Dug well 74.575 32.8333 4.13



37 Kana Chak JAMMU Dug well 74.7167 32.8208 4

38 Khour JAMMU Dug well 74.5167 32.8292 3.98

39 Bakore JAMMU Dug well 74.5625 32.8056 3.95

40 Suchetgarh-II JAMMU Dug well 74.6756 32.5675 3.89

41 Chowki chowra JAMMU Dug well 74.65 33.0306 3.79

42 Makwal JAMMU Dug well 74.7169 32.6933 3.75

43 Tanda Sheoda JAMMU Dug well 74.7 32.975 3.75

44 Kaluchak JAMMU Dug well 74.8939 32.6572 3.74

45 Nagbani JAMMU Dug well 74.7778 32.7611 3.65

46 Alla JAMMU Dug well 74.8367 32.5175 3.61

47 Hamirpur Kohna JAMMU Dug well 74.5494 32.7667 3.6

48 Patyale Chak JAMMU Dug well 74.7758 32.7611 3.6

49 Sohanjana JAMMU Dug well 74.7431 32.6972 3.58

50 Lalyal JAMMU Dug well 74.7739 32.6644 3.55

51 Sugetar JAMMU Dug well 74.9583 32.8792 3.5

52 Kalah JAMMU Dug well 74.4747 32.9111 3.47

53 Salehar JAMMU Dug well 74.8181 32.5603 3.45

54 Bera JAMMU Dug well 74.6772 32.6189 3.33

55 Kotli Charkan JAMMU Dug well 74.8342 32.6156 3.31

56 Gajansoo JAMMU Dug well 74.7106 32.7608 3.25

57 Poal JAMMU Dug well 74.8203 32.5258 3.25

58 Dhora JAMMU Dug well 75.1403 32.6131 3.25

59 Sandhwan JAMMU Dug well 74.7142 32.7097 3.24

60 Sumah JAMMU Dug well 74.6719 32.9567 3.24

61 Upperla kanhal JAMMU Dug well 74.8833 32.6333 3.23

62 Agre Chak JAMMU Dug well 74.7158 32.6225 3.21

63 Hamirpur Sidhar JAMMU Dug well 74.5256 32.7764 3.2

64 Gigrial JAMMU Dug well 74.4822 32.7953 2.93

65 Sajwal JAMMU Dug well 74.5928 32.7922 2.9

66 Muthi JAMMU Dug well 74.8 32.7528 2.8

67 Bega JAMMU Dug well 74.6681 32.6147 2.72

68 Pangli Colony JAMMU Dug well 74.5236 32.7944 2.69

69 Katcha-Pind Dansal JAMMU Dug well 74.8619 32.8656 2.35

70 Bishnah JAMMU Dug well 74.8639 32.6128 2.34

71 Marh JAMMU Dug well 74.7456 32.7764 2.26

72 Senth JAMMU Dug well 74.5083 32.7739 2.26

73 Kot Kaswal JAMMU Dug well 75.1083 32.7989 2.2

74 Jagati JAMMU Dug well 74.8958 32.8056 2.07

75 Badsoo JAMMU Dug well 75.0186 32.8525 2.05

76 Gho-Manhasan JAMMU Dug well 74.7394 32.7228 2.03

77 Palatan JAMMU Dug well 74.4486 32.8369 1.98

78 Kunihala JAMMU Dug well 75.0333 32.9039 1.96

79 Laswara JAMMU Dug well 74.8369 32.585 1.92



80 Sidhra JAMMU Dug well 74.8947 32.7597 1.8

81 Lam JAMMU Dug well 74.5139 32.8319 1.76

82 Rangoora JAMMU Dug well 74.8964 32.7506 1.76

83 Pallanwala JAMMU Dug well 74.4542 32.85 1.57

84 Kachrial JAMMU Dug well 74.4717 32.8656 1.37

85 Surinsar JAMMU Dug well 75.0431 32.7728 1

86 Bhagwal KATHUA Dug well 75.3667 32.45 20.02

87 Gond KATHUA Dug well 76 32 13.84

88 Chapki Kalan KATHUA Dug well 75.3147 32.4472 12.03

89 Chan ranga KATHUA Dug well 75.3306 32.4833 9.54

90 Karol Krishna KATHUA Dug well 75.2361 32.3958 9.15

91 Barni KATHUA Dug well 75.5939 32.4239 7.5

92 Chann Khatrian KATHUA Dug well 75.2458 32.4875 7.18

93 Phinter KATHUA Dug well 75.5444 32.5828 6.65

94 Nagrota-Gujaroo KATHUA Dug well 75.3939 32.6464 6.6

95 Patiari KATHUA Dug well 75.4403 32.4003 6.57

96 Londi KATHUA Dug well 75.2125 32.425 6.22

97 Ramkot KATHUA Dug well 75.3361 32.6417 6.2

98 Pansar KATHUA Dug well 75.3064 32.3722 5.84

99 Jandi KATHUA Dug well 75.2458 32.4625 5.78

100 Feru chak KATHUA Dug well 75.2792 32.375 5.54

101 Konthal KATHUA Dug well 75.2603 32.4236 5.39

102 Mukandpur KATHUA Dug well 75.3689 32.3694 3.98

103 Kerian Gandyal-II KATHUA Dug well 75.5194 32.2964 3.11

104 Patyari - II KATHUA Dug well 75.2653 32.5472 3.02

105 Kerian Ramnagar KATHUA Dug well 75.5144 32.2808 3

106 Kote punnu KATHUA Dug well 75.3758 32.3458 2.96

107 Lakri KATHUA Dug well 75.4153 32.6561 2.9

108 Lakhanpur KATHUA Dug well 75.5944 32.3819 2.87

109 Gangu chak KATHUA Dug well 75.2628 32.4014 2.5

110 Chak hariya KATHUA Dug well 75.3667 32.3889 2.35

111 Nagri KATHUA Dug well 75.4333 32.35 2.22

112 Mandli KATHUA Dug well 75.5083 32.6356 1.95

113 Khanpur KATHUA Dug well 75.3561 32.425 1.69

114 Khukhial KATHUA Dug well 75.4667 32.35 1.47

115 Pallan KATHUA Dug well 75.5658 32.5564 1.36

116 Kathua KATHUA Dug well 75.5292 32.3639 0.99

117 Kothian KATHUA Dug well 75.5083 32.3667 0.85

118 Channi Parat RAJOURI Dug well 74.4611 33.0903 6.65

119 Bagnoti RAJOURI Dug well 74.3 33.1417 6.1

120 Gagrote RAJOURI Dug well 74.2733 33.0903 5.95

121 Kangri (Grid Station) RAJOURI Dug well 74.3972 33.0583 5.49

122 Jabah RAJOURI Dug well 74.3342 33.0681 5.4



123 Lam RAJOURI Dug well 74.1269 33.2497 5.3

124 Jhangar RAJOURI Dug well 74.0472 33.2417 5.17

125 Darhal Quila RAJOURI Dug well 74.15 33.2194 5.02

126 Bajabain RAJOURI Dug well 74.4108 33.0542 4.95

127 Marchola RAJOURI Dug well 74.4819 33.0903 4.88

128 Kalal RAJOURI Dug well 74.2333 33.0806 4.6

129 Seri RAJOURI Dug well 74.2917 33.0806 4.32

130 Bareri RAJOURI Dug well 74.1944 33.1042 4.31

131 Rumli Dara RAJOURI Dug well 74.2167 33.1361 4.15

132 Ainpur RAJOURI Dug well 74.4467 33.0422 4.09

133 Chittiar RAJOURI Dug well 74.2806 33.2889 3.9

134 Ding RAJOURI Dug well 74.2761 33.0878 3.9

135 Dhok Baniar RAJOURI Dug well 74.4167 33.0319 3.7

136 Chowki Handa RAJOURI Dug well 74.1917 33.1722 3.48

137 Narian RAJOURI Dug well 74.28 33.5031 3.34

138 Dharamsal RAJOURI Dug well 74.4139 33.1347 3.12

139 Banpari RAJOURI Dug well 74.4583 33.0333 3.05

140 Dyala RAJOURI Dug well 74.3686 33.2369 2.6

141 Salote RAJOURI Dug well 74.5244 33.05 2.54

142 Solki RAJOURI Dug well 74.4306 33.1639 2.26

143 Kalsian RAJOURI Dug well 74.1417 33.1861 2.2

144 Bhatta Mohra RAJOURI Dug well 74.2014 33.2028 2.05

145 Siot RAJOURI Dug well 74.3806 33.1167 1.81

146 Bakhar RAJOURI Dug well 74.4275 33.0881 1.7

147 Laroka RAJOURI Dug well 74.0972 33.2361 1.7

148 Potha RAJOURI Dug well 74.3181 33.2808 1.48

149 Pukharni RAJOURI Dug well 74.1131 33.2703 1.37

150 Thandapani RAJOURI Dug well 74.4867 33.0672 1.37

151 Dhanu Kanal RAJOURI Dug well 75.0069 32.9619 1.18

152 Panja RAJOURI Dug well 74.4158 33.18 1.15

153 Sial RAJOURI Dug well 74.3167 33.0722 0.85

154 Lower Kharak RAJOURI Dug well 74.4164 33.1661 0.61

155 Talwara REASI Dug well 74.7944 33.0917 5.3

156 Bhamla REASI Dug well 74.5806 33.05 5

157 Dadua REASI Dug well 74.6367 33.0686 4.45

158 Garan Jagir REASI Dug well 74.6489 33.0708 2.71

159 Thangrot REASI Dug well 74.5861 33.1417 2.29

160 Nanora REASI Dug well 74.6319 33.1306 2.21

161 Aliyah REASI Dug well 74.5528 33.1667 1.93

162 Bengular SAMBA Dug well 75.0597 32.4903 6.04

163 Kootah SAMBA Dug well 75.2417 32.5114 26.26

164 Swankha More SAMBA Dug well 75.0056 32.5708 19.74

165 Raiyan SAMBA Dug well 75.1167 32.5114 19.49



166 Samba SAMBA Dug well 75.1192 32.5575 16.3

167 Birpur SAMBA Dug well 74.9517 32.5389 13.46

168 Gura SAMBA Dug well 74.9583 32.55 12.62

169 Nilcha SAMBA Dug well 75.2542 32.5597 11.5

170 Jasath SAMBA Dug well 75.2028 32.5042 11.36

171 Maheen Charkan SAMBA Dug well 74.9517 32.6556 9.14

172 Sadoh SAMBA Dug well 75.1258 32.4719 9.02

173 Gho-Brahamna SAMBA Dug well 74.9583 32.55 7.67

174 Painthi SAMBA Dug well 75.1556 32.5931 7.6

175 Channi SAMBA Dug well 74.9194 32.6264 7.37

176 Patli SAMBA Dug well 74.9458 32.6083 6.69

177 Naran SAMBA Dug well 75.1542 32.5042 6.6

178 Lokli SAMBA Dug well 75.2733 32.5442 5.83

179 Supwal SAMBA Dug well 75.0667 32.5583 5.52

180 Daboh SAMBA Dug well 75.105 32.5858 4.16

181 Dulme Chak SAMBA Dug well 75.1833 32.4333 4.15

182 Mahal Shah Kalandrian SAMBA Dug well 74.9425 32.5103 4.08

183 Pangdour SAMBA Dug well 75.1083 32.4806 4

184 Nagrota SAMBA Dug well 75.065 32.6239 3.68

185 Bassi Kalan SAMBA Dug well 74.9014 32.6372 3.6

186 Kainthpur SAMBA Dug well 74.975 32.5875 3.6

187 Gudwal SAMBA Dug well 75.0097 32.55 3.48

188 Nud SAMBA Dug well 75.1478 32.6125 3.41

189 Gho-Rakwalan SAMBA Dug well 74.9489 32.5517 3.17

190 Majua Laxmi SAMBA Dug well 74.9175 32.5553 3.16

191 Phalora SAMBA Dug well 75.1433 32.4778 2.74

192 Khairi (Bishnah) SAMBA Dug well 74.9064 32.5908 2.71

193 Madun SAMBA Dug well 75.1644 32.4797 2.57

194 Sagoon SAMBA Dug well 75.0875 32.7417 2.45

195 Raghu chak SAMBA Dug well 75.2042 32.4861 2.22

196 Palli SAMBA Dug well 74.8886 32.6269 2.15

197 Channi Mansar SAMBA Dug well 75.1644 32.6972 1.86

198 Uttarbani SAMBA Dug well 75.0636 32.6478 1.75

199 Lale Chak SAMBA Dug well 75.1978 32.4542 1.67

200 Nauni SAMBA Dug well 75.3019 32.5581 1.43

201 Sanoora SAMBA Dug well 75.1778 32.4878 0.93

202 Upper Ban UDHAMPUR Dug well 74.855 32.8289 7.75

203 Manwall UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.15 32.7556 7.4

204 Battal Ballian UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.1256 32.8797 6.1

205 Jhakkar UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.1233 32.9464 5.25

206 Ramnagar UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.31 32.8064 5.25

207 Phangyal UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.1353 32.8956 4.4

208 Dehari UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.2728 32.7814 3.65



209 Jallow UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.2317 32.7956 3.4

210 Kuperlah UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.1819 32.8503 3.32

211 Birmah UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.1089 32.9147 3.3

212 Seen Thakaran UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.0378 32.9131 3.1

213 Badola UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.0347 32.9444 3

214 Sunal UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.2425 32.6794 2.93

215 Talpad UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.1986 32.8594 2.3

216 Eastern Mand UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.0239 32.8967 2

217 Nagrota Panjgarain UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.2708 32.8358 2

218 Salabra UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.175 32.7167 1.65

219 Kahpotha UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.0417 32.8344 1.55

220 Ritti UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.1633 32.8417 1.45

221 Dalsar UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.3125 32.8189 1.2

222 Kotli Pain Megaini UDHAMPUR Dug well 75 33 1.01

223 Garhi (Udh) UDHAMPUR Dug well 75.0825 32.905 0.9


ANNEXURE – III

Result of Chemical Analysis of water samples of National Hydrograph Stations collected during May 2016 JAMMU REGION

S.No. Location Region LONG LAT Source Date of

collection pH

Sp

Cond

ms/cm

25°C

CO3 HCO3 Alkalinity Cl SO4 NO3 F Ca Mg Na K TH TDS Fe

1 Sumah Jammu 74.67 32.96

DW 28-05-16 8.25 268 0 183 150 7 0 1.3 0 24 19 7 3 139 139 0

2 Leherian Jammu 74.69 32.90

DW 26-05-16 8.2 350 0 176.9 145 7 34 14.7 0.00 22 32 5 2.3 187 182 0

3

Hamirpur

Sidhar

Jammu 74.53 32.78

DW 26-05-16 7.72 511 0 280.6 230 7 0 0.0 0.20 54 16 8 13.54 202 266 0

4 Gigrial Jammu 74.48 32.80

DW 26-05-16 8.13 258 0 152.5 125 11 4 2.2 0.00 42 3 13 1.3 115 134 0

5 Palatan Jammu 74.45 32.84

DW 28-05-16 8.41 295 0 164.7 135 7 29 1.7 0.00 24 12 5 42.9 111 153 0.07

6 Baradow Jammu 74.44 32.91

DW 28-05-16 8.2 230 0 128.1 105 14 10 7.6 0.00 24 15 9 0.61 120 120 7.65

7 Jogwan Jammu 74.44 32.93

DW 28-05-16 8.28 298 0 115.9 95 25 38 0.1 0.00 32 7 24 4.78 111 155 6.75

8 Kalah Jammu 74.47 32.91

DW 26-05-16 8.24 266 0 140.3 115 18 45 2.2 0.00 30 23 8 2.14 168 138 0

9 Kachrial Jammu 74.47 32.87

DW 26-05-16 8.16 303 0 97.6 80 7 71 34.6 0.00 38 19 8 1.7 173 158 1.37

10 Pallanwala Jammu 74.45 32.85

DW 28-05-16 8.21 257 0 122 100 18 36 6.2 0.00 28 19 9 0.64 149 134 0.01

11 Gura (Akhnoor)

Jammu 74.96 32.55 DW 26-05-16 8.27 430 0 170.8 140 36 42 28.3 0.00 24 33 27 1.2 197 224 0.03

12

Bhagwana

Chak

Jammu 74.58 32.86

DW 28-05-16 8.36 314 0 195.2 160 11 30 26.9 0.15 28 22 31 1.03 159 163 0

13 Devipur Jammu 74.66 32.86

DW 26-05-16 8.16 286 0 170.8 140 7 40 11.0 0.00 36 24 6 0.95 187 149 0

14 Khour Jammu 74.52 32.83

DW 26-05-16 8.17 305 0 85.4 70 36 46 9.2 0.00 38 13 11 3.01 149 159 0.02

15 Jhiri Jammu 74.74 32.83

DW 29-05-16 8.46 529 60 237.9 295 4 0 0.0 0.00 80 19 7 2.53 279 275 0

16 Senth Jammu 74.51 32.77

DW 26-05-16 8.45 230 30 79.3 115 4 12 0.7 0.00 26 11 9 2 111 120 3.35

17 Jourian Jammu 74.58 32.83

DW 26-05-16 8.2 433 0 134.2 110 64 10 47.5 0.00 40 19 30 4.24 178 225 0

18 Lam (Rajouri)

Jammu 74.13 33.25 DW 26-05-16 7.99 1602 0 305 250 46 467 127.1 0.00 86 73 162 30.5 514 833 0

19

Aknoor

(Batera)

Jammu 74.75 32.86

DW 27-05-16 8 399 0 85.4 70 11 127 11.7 0.00 52 20 5 3.3 211 207 0

20 Bakore Jammu 74.56 32.81

DW 26-05-16 8.04 345 0 237.9 195 43 27 0.5 0.00 56 30 9 0.75 264 179 3.53

21 Kana Chak Jammu 74.72 32.82

DW 29-05-16 8.18 309 0 170.8 140 14 0 9.8 0.00 28 20 5 1.99 154 161 0.11

22

Pangli

Colony

Jammu 74.52 32.79

DW 26-05-16 8.14 330 0 183 150 14 13 3.6 0.00 32 16 16 5.2 144 172 1.23

23 Dhanpur Jammu 74.54 32.81

DW 26-05-16 7.68 351 0 195.2 160 4 1 53.5 0.00 46 16 12 0.9 183 183 1.45

24 Taryai Jammu 74.61 32.87

DW 28-05-16 8.13 369 0 195.2 160 11 33 18.5 0.00 60 7 20 1.64 178 192 0

25 Patta Khu Jammu 74.77 32.84

DW 27-05-16 8.01 298 0 170.8 140 14 6 15.6 0.00 20 26 8 2.7 159 155 0



collection pH

Sp

Cond

ms/cm

25°C


26 Muthi Jammu 74.80 32.75

DW 29-05-16 8.24 437 12 213.5 195 60 6 0.2 0.00 38 28 34 2.6 211 227 7.27

27 Marjholi Jammu 74.77 32.85

DW 27-05-16 8.35 253 0 122 100 39 0 8.7 0.00 26 19 6 2.56 144 132 0

28 Nagbani Jammu 74.78 32.76

DW 28-05-16 8.03 469 0 170.8 140 11 147 0.0 0.27 54 28 26 1.3 250 244 0.81

29 Purkhoo Jammu 74.78 32.80

DW 27-05-16 8.14 378 0 219.6 180 18 32 24.6 0.00 28 34 20 2.1 211 197 1.28

30

Gho-

Manhasan

Jammu 74.74 32.72

DW 29-05-16 7.7 691 0 366 300 36 75 4.3 0.00 70 43 37 1.08 351 359 0.03

31 Sandhwan Jammu 74.71 32.71

DW 29-05-16 7.65 725 0 427 350 14 47 4.0 0.00 44 48 37 27.2 308 377 0

32 Patyale Chak Jammu 74.78 32.76

DW 29-05-16 7.92 390 0 195.2 160 14 77 4.8 0.07 38 29 21 1.4 216 203 0

33 Gajansoo Jammu 74.71 32.76

DW 29-05-16 7.8 427 0 268.4 220 39 5 4.7 0.00 44 39 5 3.10 269 222 3.52

34 Marh Jammu 74.75 32.78

DW 30-05-16 8.33 422 18 109.8 120 39 68 0.0 0.00 18 30 23 21.1 168 219 6.75

35 Lower Barnai

Jammu 74.79 32.76 DW 30-05-16 8.09 472 0 195.2 160 14 102 1.2 0.00 76 19 5 5.13 269 245 0.06

36 Sajwal Jammu 74.59 32.79

DW 29-05-16 7.84 432 0 280.6 230 7 32 0.0 0.00 62 24 4 7.33 255 225 2.76

37

Hamirpur

Kohna

Jammu 74.55 32.77

DW 26-05-16 7.81 1386 0 219.6 180 28 179 141.0 0.00 82 60 1 51.7 452 721 0.15

38 Sobka Jammu 74.75 32.88

DW 27-05-16 8.28 297 0 170.8 140 11 9 17.5 0.00 32 21 3 2.6 168 154 3.34

39 Batera Jammu 74.75 32.85

DW 27-05-16 8.13 220 0 97.6 80 18 9 86.7 0.00 50 11 6 2.5 168 114 0.55

40 Dharam khu Jammu 74.76 32.86 DW 27-05-16 8.16 284 0 158.6 130 7 54 7.7 0.00 30 27 5 2.4 187 148 0

41 Jaswan Jammu 74.73 32.79

DW 29-05-16 7.98 386 0 207.4 170 7 3 11.4 0.00 24 29 6 2.2 178 201 0.13

42

Khairi

(Raipur)

Jammu 74.86 32.81

DW 30-05-16 8.37 269 12 109.8 110 11 42 4.0 0.00 16 21 21 1.12 125 140 0

43 Kangar Jammu 74.85 32.84

DW 30-05-16 8.21 248 0 158.6 130 7 0 8.1 0.00 24 17 7 1.4 130 129 0.06

44 Hazuribag Jammu 74.81 32.74

DW 29-05-16 8.18 560 0 305 250 11 6 65.2 0.00 20 42 46 2.1 221 291 0.27

45 Shame Chak Jammu 74.74 32.83

DW 29-05-16 7.88 446 0 268.4 220 4 3 12.6 0.00 70 11 7 1.9 221 232 0.11

46 Arnia-II Jammu 74.80 32.52 DW 24-05-16 6.93 2700 0 714 585 249 404.4999 166.0 0.99 130 44.992 217 399.5 510 1458 1.19

47 Allah Jammu 74.84 32.52 DW 24-05-16 7.5 730 0 342 280 7 94.1 5.1 0.34 48 35.3 58 1.12 265 394 1.49

48 Agrechak Jammu 74.72 32.62 DW 23-05-16 7.3 940 0 549 450 4 199.0 0.7 0.69 62 71.7 96 4.52 450 508 0.41

49 Bera Jammu 74.68 32.62 DW 23-05-16 7.8 530 0 293 240 78 126.6 5.6 0.43 46 43.8 88 0.5 295 286 0.09

50 Bega Jammu 74.67 32.61 DW 23-05-16 7.36 570 0 366 300 7 79.6 1.3 0.36 36 57.2 31 2.01 325 308 0.6

51 Bishnah Jammu 74.86 32.61 DW 24-05-16 7.31 1880 0 824 675 146 262.8 142.5 0.99 78 73.0 122 399.5 495 1015 0.07

52 Bassi Kalan Jammu 74.90 32.64 DW 24-05-16 7.38 700 0 342 280 25 74.9 11.6 0 32 60.8 33 1.21 330 378 0.87

53 Birpur Jammu 74.95 32.54 DW 25-05-16 7.5 750 0 415 340 32 0.0 22.3 0.22 100 19.5 31 1.4 330 405 0



collection pH

Sp

Cond

ms/cm

25°C


54 Channi Jammu 74.92 32.63 DW 25-05-16 7.68 680 0 366 300 11 11.6 63.0 0.16 52 47.4 24 1.2 325 367 0.13

55 Didyal Jammu 74.96 32.47 DW 24-05-16 6.85 660 0 378 310 25 11.9 20.2 0.11 30 46.2 48 3.98 265 356 0.63

56

Gho

Brahmana Jammu 74.96 32.55

DW 25-05-16 7.56 2200 0 580 475 252 485.9 58.2 0.25 68 161.7 237 27 835 1188 0

57 Gudwal Jammu 75.01 32.55 DW 24-05-16 7.58 600 0 226 185 18 41.6 10.9 0.25 26 41.3 8 8.4 235 324 0.11

58 Gho Rakhwala

Jammu 74.95 32.55 DW 25-05-16 7.2 800 0 445 365 36 0.0 101.0 0.18 36 64.4 64 0.5 355 432 1.2

59 Kainthpur Jammu 74.98 32.59 DW 24-05-16 7.6 610 0 336 275 11 0.0 3.7 0.2 26 45.0 17 2.4 250 329 0.13

60 Kalu Chak Jammu 74.89 32.66 DW 24-05-16 7.43 1200 0 866 710 32 86.8 9.1 0.7 48 55.9 225 12 350 648 0

61 Khairi (Bishnah)

Jammu 74.91 32.59 DW 25-05-16 7.51 790 0 427 350 18 0.0 24.8 0.04 26 54.7 45 3.05 290 427 0.49

62 Kothey Saini Jammu 74.88 32.58 DW 25-05-16 6.62 460 0 281 230 18 0.0 12.9 0.75 38 30.4 20 0.3 220 248 0.94

63

Kotli

Charkan Jammu 74.83 32.62

DW 23-05-16 7.29 700 0 403 330 28 67.4 0.2 0.41 42 63.2 24 18.4 365 378 0.19

64

Karnaile

Chak Jammu 74.82 32.79

DW 26-05-16 7.68 480 0 275 225 7 17.5 14.6 0 18 47.4 10 2.8 240 259 0

65 Lalyal Jammu 74.77 32.66 DW 26-05-16 8.34 810 0 275 225 85 173.0 0.0 0 22 52.3 67 85.1 270 437 0.02

66 Laswara Jammu 74.84 32.59 DW 23-05-16 7.18 390 0 226 185 18 57.8 3.3 0 32 42.6 6 3.4 255 211 0.28

67 Makwal Jammu 74.72 32.69 DW 26-05-16 7.12 1050 0 604 495 67 46.2 63.0 0.33 30 82.7 65 103.6 415 567 0.07

68 Majuha Laxmi

Jammu 74.92 32.56 DW 25-05-16 7.68 600 0 354 290 21 5.3 18.4 0.04 26 48.6 33 2.4 265 324 0.16

69

Mahal Shah

Kalandrian Jammu 74.94 32.51

DW 24-05-16 7.29 570 0 342 280 7 71.7 12.6 0.35 34 55.9 28 0.8 315 308 0

70 Miran Sahib Jammu 74.79 32.65 DW 23-05-16 7.47 940 0 445 365 64 76.3 60.6 0.19 12 103.4 59 0.8 455 508 0.04

71 Nandpur Jammu 74.89 32.52 DW 24-05-16 6.74 1350 0 476 390 82 91.8 168.5 0.17 30 91.2 96 61.4 450 729 0.45

72 Nikowal Jammu 74.71 32.51 DW 23-05-16 7.3 770 0 470 385 18 0.0 1.5 0.22 36 74.2 5 2.62 395 416 1.52

73 Patli Jammu 74.95 32.61 DW 25-05-16 7.48 950 0 586 480 43 145.2 6.1 0.59 26 41.3 212 1.5 235 513 0

74 Palli Jammu 74.89 32.63 DW 24-05-16 7.35 730 0 421 345 36 4.4 11.5 0.18 36 60.8 31 2.2 340 394 0.08

75 Poal II Jammu 74.82 32.53 DW 24-05-16 7.31 1140 0 397 325 92 88.0 103.0 0.18 26 98.5 71 4.42 470 616 1.56

76 Rehal Jammu 74.88 32.56 DW 24-05-16 7.8 590 0 403 330 25 24.8 1.8 0.15 40 46.2 46 1.6 290 319 0

77 Saleahar-II Jammu 74.82 32.56 DW 23-05-16 7.46 1130 0 647 530 21 103.5 8.4 0.22 40 68.1 70 112 380 610 1.49

78 Satwari Jammu 74.85 32.69 DW 23-05-16 6.82 920 0 555 455 36 49.9 14.1 0.46 20 107.0 31 10.3 490 497 0.41

79 Sei Khurd Jammu 74.72 32.51 DW 23-05-16 6.88 640 0 433 355 11 0.0 0.5 0 42 35.3 55 0.83 250 346 3.36

80 Sohanjana Jammu 74.74 32.70 DW 26-05-16 7.35 830 0 476 390 25 304.2 3.0 0 20 138.6 13 74.6 620 448 0.48



collection pH

Sp

Cond

ms/cm

25°C


81 Suchetgarh II

Jammu 74.68 32.57 DW 23-05-16 7.47 1040 0 622 510 53 73.1 0.5 0 48 79.0 98 2.6 445 562 1.42

82 Supwal Jammu 75.07 32.56 DW 24-05-16 7.03 590 0 311 255 21 28.6 5.4 0 12 53.5 31 1.1 250 319 0

83 Swankha Jammu 75.01 32.57 DW 24-05-16 6.73 620 0 390 320 21 55.3 3.0 0 76 38.9 24 5.9 350 335 0.86

84 Uparla Kanhal

Jammu 74.88 32.63 DW 24-05-16 7.14 730 0 464 380 25 43.6 24.6 0 40 57.2 67 0.58 335 394 0.17

85 Chatta Jammu 74.93 32.69 DW 25-05-16 6.74 510 0 323 265 14 54.3 1.7 0 60 40.1 10 5 315 275 1.05

86

Greater

Kailash Jammu 74.93 32.69

DW 25-05-16 6.73 510 0 262 215 18 64.5 7.5 0 68 55.9 10 1.32 290 275 0.01

87 Barni Kathua 75.59 32.42 DW 21-05-16 7.3 290 0 201 165 15 33 6.5 0.21 48 21 9 1.2 205 151 0

88 Bengular Kathua 75.06 32.49 DW 25-05-16 7.45 530 0 329 270 18 25 23.6 0.37 84 16 29 1.37 275 276 0.03

89 Bhagwal Kathua 75.37 32.45 DW 23-05-16 7.5 360 0 220 180 14 7 12.1 0.13 60 11 10 1.26 195 187 0.12

90 Chak hariya Kathua 75.37 32.39 DW 24-05-16 7.46 480 0 323 265 14 14 8.0 0.01 86 16 10 3.82 280 250 0

91 Chankhatrian Kathua 75.25 32.49 DW 24-05-16 7.28 290 0 189 155 14 35 3.5 0 40 23 8 1.26 195 151 5.12

92 Chan ranga Kathua 75.33 32.48 DW 21-05-16 7.27 270 0 165 135 7 40 7.1 0 40 17 10 1.12 170 140 0.15

93 Chapki Kalan Kathua 75.31 32.45 DW 24-05-16 7.25 240 0

146 120 10 35 10.2 0.09 38 16 8 1.1 160 125 0.97

94 Daboh Kathua 75.11 32.59 DW 25-05-16 7.53 740 0 342 280 64 32 63.0 0 88 39 33 2.2 380 385 0.09

95 Dhora Kathua 75.14 32.61 DW 25-05-16 7.5 760 0 433 355 43 36 30.5 0.16 8 92 33 4.7 400 395 0.03

96 Dulme Chak Kathua 75.18 32.43 DW 25-05-16 7.48 1520 0 397 325 110 478 32.9 0.21 80 79 85 231 525 790 0.09

97 Feru Chak Kathua 75.28 32.38 DW 24-05-16 7.54 550 0 201 165 18 118 10.7 0.06 86 12 21 8.87 265 286 0.03

98 Gangu Chak Kathua 75.26 32.40 DW 24-05-16 7.24 1860 0 616 505 266 365 205.0 0.37 28 236 159 31.5 1040 967 0.09

99 Jandi Kathua 75.25 32.46 DW 24-05-16 7.74 530 0 342 280 11 0 3.7 0 60 22 24 1.11 240 276 0.4

100 Jasath Kathua 75.20 32.50 DW 23-05-16 7.57 610 0 299 245 64 22 12.3 0 86 17 35 5.7 285 317 1.3

101 Kamila Kathua 75.07 32.61 DW 25-05-16 7.16 470 0 256 210 18 69 0.0 0.16 20 47 27 3.6 245 244 0.25

102 Karol Krishna Kathua 75.24 32.40 DW 24-05-16 7.26 540 0

354 290 32 18 1.8 0 20 50 45 1.81 255 281 6.01

103 Kathua Kathua 75.53 32.36 DW 21-05-16 7.03 700 0 146 120 174 39 9.1 0.09 74 9 84 7.46 220 364 2.53

104

Kerian

Gandyal-II Kathua 75.52 32.30 DW 21-05-16 7.09 580 0 336

275 25 8 1.2 0 36 47 13 4.66 285 302 0

105

Kerian

Ramnagar Kathua 75.51 32.28 DW 21-05-16 7.03 600 0 366

300 11 54 10.2 0 106 18 9 15.9 340 312 0

106 Khanpur Kathua 75.36 32.43 DW 24-05-16 7.35 320 0 195 160 14 42 9.6 0.2 54 18 9 1.3 210 166 0.2

107 Khukhial Kathua 75.47 32.35 DW 23-05-16 7.46 760 0 403 330 64 109 1.2 0 112 22 41 59.3 370 395 0.18



collection pH

Sp

Cond

ms/cm

25°C


108 Konthal Kathua 75.26 32.42 DW 24-05-16 7.39 1070 0 390 320 156 173 20.3 0 136 54 80 2.2 560 556 0.15

109 Kootah Kathua 75.24 32.51 DW 23-05-16 8.27 290 0 146 120 39 43 3.0 0.01 36 23 16 1.9 185 151 5

110 Kotepunu Kathua 75.38 32.35 DW 24-05-16 7.15 460 0 293 240 14 18 1.2 0 32 40 15 2.15 245 239 0.93

111 Kothian Kathua 75.51 32.37 DW 23-05-16 7.32 270 0 98 80 21 69 21.8 0 40 19 9 0.98 180 140 0.03

112 Lakhanpur Kathua 75.59 32.38 DW 21-05-16 6.82 290 0 116 95 25 45 22.1 0.05 42 13 14 3.63 160 151 0.06

113 Lale Chak Kathua 75.20 32.45 DW 25-05-16 7.38 450 0 287 235 18 20 0.1 0.1 28 43 16 0.68 245 234 0.2

114 Lokli Kathua 75.27 32.54 DW 23-05-16 7.44 230 0 140 115 11 23 8.3 0 46 9 5 1.64 150 120 0.03

115 Londi Kathua 75.21 32.43 DW 24-05-16 7.98 370 0 268 220 11 6 6.3 0.06 34 30 16 1.1 210 192 1.62

116 Madun Kathua 75.16 32.48 DW 25-05-16 7.52 710 0 433 355 43 5 16.8 0.35 26 57 61 1.8 300 369 0.09

117 Mahi Chak Kathua 75.42 32.42 DW 23-05-16 7.58 480 0 238 195 14 0 5.6 0 60 1 9 1.95 195 250 1.2

118

Mothlian

Kalan Kathua 75.07 32.66 DW 25-05-16 7.31 1780 0 549

450 284 157 199.0 0.1 56 170 116 63.5 840 926 0.09

119 Mukandpur Kathua 75.37 32.37 DW 24-05-16 7.46 560 0 354 290 11 15 6.6 0 28 51 11 18.01 280 291 0

120 Nagri Kathua 75.43 32.35 DW 23-05-16 7.51 470 0 275 225 28 57 0.0 0 28 49 23 2.4 270 244 5.22

121 Nagrota Kathua 75.45 32.43 DW 25-05-16 7.45 910 0 439 360 85 62 90.0 0 64 83 40 23.2 500 473 0.18

122 Naran Kathua 75.15 32.50 DW 23-05-16 7.43 570 0 384 315 14 17 4.9 0 12 64 27 1.94 295 296 0

123 Nouni Kathua 75.30 32.56 DW 23-05-16 7.02 566 0 336 275 18 0 1.7 0 20 54 11 1.9 270 294 0.2

124 Nilcha Kathua 75.25 32.56 DW 23-05-16 7.12 350 0 226 185 11 41 8.7 0 34 36 6 1.12 235 182 0

125 Nud Kathua 75.15 32.61 DW 25-05-16 8 680 0 378 310 7 63 23.1 0 106 12 38 4.9 315 354 0.15

126 Painthi Kathua 75.16 32.59 DW 24-05-16 7.45 290 0 171 140 11 17 3.5 0 56 5 6 1.7 160 151 0.2

127 Pangdour Kathua 75.11 32.48 DW 25-05-16 7.55 630 0 427 350 14 35 2.7 0 110 18 23 6.6 350 328 0

128 Pansar Kathua 75.31 32.37 DW 24-05-16 7.77 840 0 549 450 32 55 0.8 0 82 44 73 8.4 385 437 0.06

129 Patyari II Kathua 75.27 32.55 DW 23-05-16 7.46 280 0 122 100 7 249 6.6 0 44 61 6 0.8 360 146 5.4

130 Patyari-I Kathua 75.27 32.55 DW 23-05-16 7.54 700 0 445 365 21 4 9.0 0 72 43 23 1.4 355 364 0.15

131 Phalora Kathua 75.14 32.48 DW 25-05-16 7.62 950 0 561 460 50 377 14.6 0 36 85 216 20 440 494 0.15

132 Raghu Chak Kathua 75.20 32.49 DW 23-05-16 7.73 430 0 293 240 11 56 2.9 0 38 45 15 1.9 280 224 0

133 Raiyan Kathua 75.12 32.51 DW 25-05-16 7.63 700 0 427 350 18 54 28.0 0 58 55 38 1.01 370 364 2.68

134 Sadoh Kathua 75.13 32.47 DW 25-05-16 7.75 710 0 427 350 36 0 36.8 0 70 43 34 4.3 350 369 0.18

135 Samba Kathua 75.12 32.56 DW 25-05-16 7.45 1300 0 220 180 60 15 139.0 0 72 2 92 6.2 185 676 0.12



collection pH

Sp

Cond

ms/cm

25°C


136 Sanoora Kathua 75.18 32.49 DW 25-05-16 7.53 390 0 232 190 7 14 1.9 0 30 29 9 1.3 195 203 0.12

137 Uttarbani Kathua 75.06 32.65 DW 25-05-16 7.31 680 0 451 370 14 49 3.9 0 40 73 15 9.62 400 354 0.12

138 Tanda Seoda Rajouri 74.70 32.98 DW 24-05-16 7.6 380 0 189 155 11.0 13 9.0 0.50 40 18 7 1.04 175 198 0

139

Chowki

Handa Rajouri 74.19 33.17 DW 25-05-16 7.64 430 0 177

145 11.0 61

2.0 0.13

30 15 41 1 135

224 0

140 Bhamla Rajouri 74.58 33.05 DW 25-05-16 7.8 290 0 85 70 25.0 43 3.2 0.15 24 12 19 0.9 110 151 0

141 Dadua Rajouri 74.64 33.07 DW 25-05-16 7.15 650 0 232 190 18.0 94 21.0 0.39 34 24 64 4.5 185 338 2.64

142 Nanora Rajouri 74.63 33.13 DW 24-05-16 7.085 450 0 214 175 7.0 36 5.5 0.11 36 21 22 3.5 175 234 0

143 Thangrote Rajouri 74.59 33.14 DW 25-05-16 7.58 490 0 153 125 18.0 82 14.4 0.20 18 21 53 1.9 130 255 0

144 Aliyah Rajouri 74.55 33.17 DW 25-05-16 7.57 260 0 122 100 7.0 15 6.2 0.15 22 15 7 0.6 115 135 0

145 Marchola Rajouri 74.48 33.09 DW 25-05-16 7.62 290 0 85 70 7.0 65 7.2 0.21 18 15 22 0.6 105 151 0

146 Channi Parat Rajouri 74.46 33.09 DW 25-05-16 7.54 320 0 110 90 18.0 36 20.0 0.16 18 18 21 2.3 120 166 0

147

Thanda

Panni Rajouri 74.49 33.07 DW 27-05-16 7.52 390 0 98

80 18.0 77

16.0 0.14 20 21 29 0.2 135

203 0

148 Dhok Baniar Rajouri 74.42 33.03 DW 26-05-16 7.6 390 0 153 125 14.0 41 19.0 0.23 16 23 31 0.5 135 203 0

149 Bajabain Rajouri 74.41 33.05 DW 27-05-16 7.4 340 0.00 116 95 18.0 46 6.2 0.19 16 22 20 0.3 130 177 0

150 Kangri (Grid Station) Rajouri 74.40 33.06 DW 27-05-16 7.48 310 0

110 90 11.0

49 2.8 0.18 22 15 20 0.41

115 161 0.49

151 Jabah Rajouri 74.33 33.07 DW 27-05-16 7.46 330 0 140 115 14.0 28 5.9 0.31 14 22 20 0.4 125 172 0

152 Sial Rajouri 74.32 33.07 DW 27-05-16 7.76 410 0 98 80 14.0 87 19.0 0.17 14 17 46 0.61 105 213 0

153 Seri Rajouri 74.29 33.08 DW 27-05-16 7.6 400 0 122 100 25.0 55 10.0 0.19 12 29 23 0.41 150 208 0

154 Gangrote Rajouri 74.27 33.09 DW 27-05-16 7.59 380 0 122 100 14.0 63 7.3 0.22 12 28 21 0.8 145 198 0.97

155 Ding Rajouri 74.28 33.09 DW 27-05-16 7.55 340 0 128 105 11.0 31 25.0 0.11 16 21 22 0.2 125 177 0

156 Kalal Rajouri 74.23 33.08 DW 27-05-16 7.3 340 0 128 105 21.0 3 43.0 0.20 20 18 22 0.5 125 177 0

157 Rumli Dara Rajouri 74.22 33.14 DW 27-05-16 7.48 350 0 140 115 14.0 3 52.0 0.78 18 19 25 0.4 125 182 0

158 Bareri Rajouri 74.19 33.10 DW 27-05-16 7.03 760 0 195 160 82.0 106 5.3 0.20 18 27 106 3.5 155 395 0.23

159 Naunihal Rajouri 74.21 33.18 DW 26-05-16 7.82 300 0 92 75 7.0 59 6.0 0.15 16 18 16 1 115 156 0

160 Chowki Chowra Rajouri 74.65 33.03 DW 26-05-16 7.47 870 0

116 95 71.0

234 7.3 0.04 60 32 75 1.5

280 452 0

161 Kalsian Rajouri 74.14 33.19 DW 26-05-16 7.65 580 0 177 145 32.0 100 4.3 0.66 26 13 81 1.2 120 302 0

162 Jhangar Rajouri 74.05 33.24 DW 26-05-16 8.63 650 12 171 160 85.0 62 1.4 6.45 2 4 144 1.6 20 338 0

163 Laroka Rajouri 74.10 33.24 DW 26-05-16 7.31 340 0 110 90 18.0 33 29.0 0.02 18 13 33 0.92 100 177 0



collection pH

Sp

Cond

ms/cm

25°C


164 Lam (Jammu) Rajouri

74.51 32.83 DW 26-05-16 7.15 450 0

214 175 21.0

20 7.2 0.09 44 17 23 1.4

180 234 1.25

165 Pukharni Rajouri 74.11 33.27 DW 26-05-16 7.22 460 0 238 195 14.0 18 1.1 0.04 62 4 29 1.4 170 239 0

166 Dharal Quila Rajouri 74.15 33.22 DW 26-05-16 7.3 430 0 177 145 14.0 55 3.3 0.02 30 21 27 4.90 160 224 0

167 Bhatta Mohra Rajouri 74.20 33.20 DW 26-05-16 8.02 580 0

201 165 7.0

111 13.0 0.05 8 7 114 2.60

50 302 0

168 Narina Rajouri 74.28 33.50 DW 26-05-16 8.01 350 0 128 105 14.0 55 2.4 0.11 22 21 20 0.93 140 182 0

169 Chitiar Rajouri 74.28 33.29 DW 26-05-16 7.92 510 0 171 140 14.0 70 22.0 0.01 18 29 38 2.20 165 265 5.48

170 Potha Rajouri 74.32 33.28 DW 25-05-16 7.86 290 0 153 125 14.0 6 0.3 0.08 18 18 14 0.70 120 151 0

171 Dayala Rajouri 74.37 33.24 DW 25-05-16 7.63 250 0 116 95 7.0 14 11.0 0.01 20 15 9 0.30 110 130 0

172 Panja Rajouri 74.42 33.18 DW 25-05-16 7.63 700 0 262 215 14.0 129 5.6 0.03 16 23 108 3.90 135 364 1.05

173 Solki Rajouri 74.43 33.16 DW 25-05-16 7.84 250 0 104 85 7.0 21 21.0 0.14 32 7 10 1.40 110 130 0

174

Lower

Kharak Rajouri 74.42 33.17 DW 25-05-16 7.77 450 0 153

125 14.0 73

17.0 0.03 12 30 35 2.50 155

234 0

175 Dharamsal Rajouri 74.41 33.13 DW 25-05-16 7.4 680 0 293 240 21.0 58 18.0 0.21 12 43 62 4.50 205 354 1.47

176 Bagnoti Rajouri 74.30 33.14 DW 27-05-16 7.56 390 0 128 105 39.0 32 7.7 0.07 12 7 63 1.80 60 203 0

177 Siot Rajouri 74.38 33.12 DW 27-05-16 7.72 340 0 110 90 14.0 60 0.6 0.09 14 12 37 6.00 85 177 1.22

178 Bhakhar Rajouri 74.43 33.09 DW 27-05-16 7.74 250 0 122 100 7.0 3 17.0 0.11 20 12 10 4.15 100 130 0

179 Salote Rajouri 74.52 33.05 DW 27-05-16 7.34 410 0 207 170 21.0 8 5.9 0.13 20 29 19 1.50 170 213 0

180 Ainpur Rajouri 74.45 33.04 DW 26-05-16 7.26 310 0 128 105 14.0 32 2.1 0.47 20 17 18 0.50 120 161 0

181 Sidhra Udhampur 74.89 32.76 DW 25-05-16 7.4 740 0 238 195 28.0 59 57.0 0.15 60 34 23 2 290 124 0

182 Rangoora Udhampur 74.90 32.75 DW 25-05-16 7.58 470 0 232 190 14.0 18 22.0 0 48 26 8 3 225 121 0

183 Jagti Udhampur 74.74 32.83 DW 25-05-16 7.54 370 0 172 141 14.0 34 0.0 0 48 15 6 2 180 89 0

184 Upper Ban Udhampur 75.04 32.83 DW 25-05-16 7.63 440 0 189 155 7.0 45 1.0 0.03 60 11 7 1.8 195 98 0

185

Nagrota

(Sittli) Udhampur 75.07 32.62 DW 25-05-16 7.28 1010 0 433

355 71.0 107

56.0 0.01 74 64 72 4 450

225 0

186 Surinsar Udhampur 75.04 32.77 DW 26-05-16 7.6 480 0 214 175 18.0 22 1.0 0.1 44 10 34 1 150 111 0.52

187 Sagoon Udhampur 75.09 32.74 DW 26-05-16 7.47 500 0 244 200 11.0 28 5.0 0 36 21 32 3 175 127 0

188

Channi -

Mansar Udhampur 75.16 32.70 DW 26-05-16 7.5 450 0 232

190 11.0 21

0.0 0 46 14 26 0.5 170

121 0

189 Salabra Udhampur 75.18 32.72 DW 26-05-16 7.48 450 0 220 180 11.0 30 0.0 0 44 22 12 0.6 200 114 0.03

190 Sunal Udhampur 75.24 32.68 DW 26-05-16 7.49 540 0 224 184 14.0 48 0.0 0 50 27 8 0.8 235 116 0



collection pH

Sp

Cond

ms/cm

25°C


191 Ramkot Udhampur 75.34 32.64 DW 26-05-16 7.2 810 0 458 375 32.0 15 0.0 0 82 33 39 9 340 238 0

192

Nagrota

Gujroo Udhampur 75.39 32.65 DW 26-05-16 7.61 940 0 287

235 113.0 95

48.0 0 76 35 87 6.2 335

149 0

193 Lakri Udhampur 75.42 32.66 DW 26-05-16 7.76 450 0 220 180 28.0 37 8.0 0 58 13 28 3 200 114 0

194 Mandli Udhampur 75.51 32.64 DW 26-05-16 7.35 730 0.00 330 270 36.0 66 8.0 0 42 44 47 7 285 172 0

195 Billawar Udhampur 75.61 32.61 DW 26-05-16 7.34 680 0 342 280 43.0 79 13.0 0 86 20 54 17 295 178 1.05

196 Phinter Udhampur 75.54 32.58 DW 26-05-16 7.91 480 0 146 120 28.0 61 27.0 0 60 12 12 3 215 76 0

197 Pallan Udhampur 75.57 32.56 DW 26-05-16 7.63 410 0 189 155 21.0 20 17.0 0 54 12 15 0.8 185 98 0.03

198 Manwall Udhampur 75.15 32.76 DW 27-05-16 7.75 310 0 153 125 21.0 297 0.4 0 36 14 156 1 125 80 0

199 Talpad Udhampur 75.20 32.86 DW 27-05-16 7.96 260 0 146 120 14.0 10 0.0 0 32 11 11 1 125 76 0

200 Nagrota Panjgrahian Udhampur 75.27 32.84 DW 27-05-16 7.64 390 0

214 175 14.0

37 6.0 0 40 23 19 1.5

195 111 0

201 Dalsar Udhampur 75.31 32.82 DW 27-05-16 7.54 450 0 354 290 14.0 34 0.0 0 36 26 68 2 195 184 0

202 Ramnagar Udhampur 75.31 32.81 DW 27-05-16 7.92 460 0 214 175 29.0 60 0.4 0 60 18 23 3 225 111 0.12

203 Dehari Udhampur 75.27 32.78 DW 27-05-16 7.71 230 0 372 305 21.0 14 0.3 1.0 16 15 114 3 100 193 0.09

204 Jallow Udhampur 75.23 32.80 DW 27-05-16 7.59 410 0 439 360 32.0 22 5.0 0.2 28 27 113 5 180 228 0.4

205 Ritti Udhampur 75.16 32.84 DW 27-05-16 7.89 230 0 488 400 11.0 135 0.0 0 16 6 225 2.1 65 254 0.29

206 Kuperlah Udhampur 75.18 32.85 DW 27-05-16 8.12 450 0 244 200 11.0 25 0.4 0 38 28 14 1.2 210 127 0.09

207 Phangyal Udhampur 75.14 32.90 DW 27-05-16 7.98 250 0 153 125 14.0 19 0.5 0 26 11 25 1.2 110 80 4.68

208

Battal

Ballian Udhampur 75.13 32.88 DW 28-05-16 7.53 710 0 195

160 96.0 116

18.0 0 56 40 56 3 305

101 0

209 Garhi (Udh) Udhampur 75.08 32.91 DW 28-05-16 7.48 490 0 275 225 32.0 34 18.0 0 40 32 41 1 230 143 0.2

210 Badola Udhampur 75.03 32.94 DW 28-05-16 7.46 430 0 171 140 32.0 7 24.0 0 48 17 9 1.3 190 89 1.2

211 Dhanu Kanal Udhampur 75.01 32.96 DW 28-05-16 7.32 450 0 250 205 11.0 0 0.3 0 36 26 10 1.30 195 130 2.13

212 Katra Udhampur 74.93 32.91 DW 28-05-16 7.17 750 0 345 283 25.0 58 33.0 0 42 63 22 2.00 355 179 0

213 Talwara Udhampur 74.79 33.09 DW 28-05-16 7.51 490 0 250 205 11.0 10 18.0 0 30 38 6 2.1 230 130 0.4

214 Seen Thakran Udhampur 75.04 32.91 DW 29-05-16 7.2 370 0

214 175 25.0

9 9.0 0 26 24 28 1.20

165 111 0

215

Eastern

Mand Udhampur 75.02 32.90 DW 29-05-16 7.34 610 0 427

350 53.0 2

12.0 0 92 15 45 3.00 335

222 0.23

216 Kotli Pain Megaini Udhampur 75.42 32.91 DW 29-05-16 7.92 450 0

201 165 18.0

40 5.0 0 46 24 9 1.00

215 105 0.92

217 Birmah Udhampur 75.11 32.91 DW 29-05-16 7.56 510 0 256 210 25.0 0 2.0 0 44 20 20 2.50 200 133 0



collection pH

Sp

Cond

ms/cm

25°C


218 Jakkhar Udhampur 75.12 32.95 DW 30-05-16 7.68 450 0 250 205 14.0 28 7.0 0 30 34 20 1.20 215 130 0.2

219

Katcha-Pind

(Dansal) Udhampur 74.86 32.87 DW 30-05-16 7.46 610 0 244

200 53.0 66

9.0 0 36 39 45 2.00 250

127 2.71

220 Badsoo Udhampur 75.02 32.85 DW 30-05-16 7.53 510 0 195 160 32.0 41 30.0 0 66 15 21 0.80 225 101 4.05

221 Kah Potha Udhampur 75.04 32.83 DW 30-05-16 7.65 520 0 256 210 14.0 61 2.0 0 34 40 20 1.10 250 133 0

222 Kunihala Udhampur 75.03 32.90 DW 30-05-16 7.74 530 0 300 246 14.0 4 8.0 0 60 21 18 1.30 235 156 0

223 Kotkaswal Udhampur 75.11 32.80 DW 30-05-16 7.58 610 0 244 200 32.0 48 13.0 0 48 33 23 0.50 255 127 0

224 Jindhra Udhampur 75.09 32.81 DW 30-05-16 7.05 400 0 433 355 43.0 8 0.0 0 28 23 118 1.70 165 225 3.42

225 Sugetar Udhampur 74.96 32.88 DW 30-05-16 7.57 530 0 281 230 32.0 40 11.0 0 40 22 61 3.00 190 146 0


ANNEXURE – IV

Result of Chemical Analysis of water samples of National Hydrograph Stations collected during May 2016 KASHMIR REGION


collection pH

Sp Cond

ms/cm

25°C


1 Rambarpora Kashmir Valley 75.10 33.79 DW 13.05.2016 7.26 480 0

165 135 46.0

33 23.0 0.1 30 39

8 1 235 250 0

2

Sambura-

Kokapura

Kashmir

Valley 74.97 33.91 DW 14.05.2016 7.45 350 0 165

135 14.0 41

4.0 0 36 18 16 0.5 165 182

0

3 Zewan Kashmir Valley 74.92 34.04 DW 14.05.2016 7.65 370 0

153 125 21.0

40 24.0 0.06 36 22 15 4

180 192 0

4

Regal

Chowk, Sgr

Kashmir

Valley 74.83 34.08 DW 14.05.2016 7.78 550 0 348

285 18.0 6

1.0 0.04 12 55 27 3 255 286

0

5 Rainawari Kashmir Valley 74.82 34.10 DW 15.05.2016 7.5 640 0

336 275 28.0

13 37.0 0.03 24 47 33 25

255 333 0

6 Sangrama

Kashmir

Valley 74.43 34.24 DW 15.05.2016 8.11 390 0 140

115 18.0 36

12.0 0.17 22 23 16 2 150 203

0

7 Langate Kashmir Valley 74.14 34.38 DW 15.05.2016 7.8 810 0

482 395 14.0

60 21.0 0.03 60 57 49 2

385 421 0

8 Magam

Kashmir

Valley 74.23 34.46 DW 15.05.2016 7.78 680 0 311

255 53.0 14

35.0 0 18 57 42 1 280 354

2.16

9 Dolipora Kashmir Valley 74.16 34.47 DW 15.05.2016 8.24 340 0

153 125 11.0

16 1.0 0.09 36 12 8 1

140 177 0

10 Tregam

Kashmir

Valley 74.18 34.52 DW 16.05.2016 7.98 590 0 214

175 53.0 75

22.0 0 12 51 48 1 240 307

0

11 Gulgam Kashmir Valley 74.22 34.54 DW 16.05.2016 7.59 410 0

183 150 60.0

131 45.0 0.34 24 32 75 43

190 213 0

12

Kupwara

Main Chowk

Kashmir

Valley 74.26 34.53 DW 16.05.2016 8.2 560 0 165

135 145.0 121

22.0 0 28 46 102 1 260 291

0

13 Chowgal Kashmir Valley 74.32 34.41 DW 17.05.2016 7.02 320 0.00

134 110 14.0

15 20.0 0.11 26 18 9 1.3

140 166 0

14 Bomai

Kashmir

Valley 74.42 34.36 DW 17.05.2016 7.31 540 0 177

145 57.0 92

16.0 0.09 20 35 63 2 195 281

0

15 Mirgund Silk Centre

Kashmir Valley 74.65 34.14 DW 17.05.2016 7.34 510 0

409 335 21.0

47 1.0 0.03 14 51 69 15

245 265 0

16

Sopore

Model Town

Kashmir

Valley 74.44 34.31 DW 17.05.2016 7.78 370 0 165

135 21.0 49

3.0 0.04 8 35 23 2.3 165 192

0

17 Binner Kashmir Valley 74.36 34.23 DW 17.05.2016 7.54 580 0

248 203 25.0

25 1.0 0 18 43 19 3

220 302 0

18 Waripora

Kashmir

Valley 74.56 34.09 DW 17.05.2016 7.58 280 0 128

105 14.0 7

3.0 0 12 23 4 0.6 125 146

0

19 Bardan

Kashmir

Valley 74.58 34.08 DW 17.05.2016 8.01 250 6 98

90 11.0 27

2.0 0.41 16 20 7 1.3 120 130

0

20 Aripanthan

Kashmir

Valley 74.58 34.06 DW 17.05.2016 8.16 650 0 305

250 57.0 125

20.0 0.06 25 64 65 8.3 325 338

0

21 Khanpora

Kashmir

Valley 74.27 34.44 DW 17.05.2016 7.51 390 0 214

175 11.0 8

0.0 0.12 29 28 6 0.3 186 203

0

22 Guse

Kashmir

Valley 74.28 34.54 DW 18.05.2016 7.82 310 0 134

110 64.0 99

0.3 0.51 12 29 70 2.3 150 161

0

ground water year book 2016-17 jammu & kashmir

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