French Home Trading Post_10/15/1970 - THC Atlas

34
JeB D-15 159 Form 10-300 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR (July 1969) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM (Type all entries — complete applicable sections) TEXAS COUNTY: Jefferson FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER CATEGORY fChecft One; OWNERSHIP STATUS ACCESSIBLE TO THE PUBLIC District Building Site Structure Object Public [jj Private Both Public Acquisition: I I In Process i I Being Considered K Occupied I I Unoccupied I I Preservation work in progress Yes: 55 Restricted [ I Unrestricted No PRESENT USE (Check One or More as Appropriate) { I Agricultural [71 Commercial [ I Educational I ) Entertainment I i Government [ I Industrial Military Museum Park [ I Private Residence I I Religious [ I Scientific [ I Transportation Other (Specify) [71 Comments M. OWNER OF PROPERTY OWNER'S NAME: Beaumont Heritage Society STREET AND NUMBER: P. 0. Box 2925 CITY OR TOWN: Beaumont Texas 77706 042 5. LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE. REGISTRY OF DEEDS. ETC: Beaumont City Hall STREET AND NUMBER: CI T Y O R TOWN: Beaumont Texas 042 16. REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS TITLE OF SURVEY: Texas Stete Historical Survey o z •a o 2 DATE OF SURVEY: 1970 Federal State County (• Local DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS: Texas State Historical Survey Committee STREET AND NUMBER: 108 W. 15th Street O Co 0> CITY OR TOWN: Austin Texas 042 i

Transcript of French Home Trading Post_10/15/1970 - THC Atlas

JeB D-15 159

Form 10-300 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR (July 1969) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM

(Type all entries — complete applicable sections)

TEXAS C O U N T Y :

J e f f e r s o n FOR NPS USE ONLY

E N T R Y N U M B E R

CATEGORY fChecft One;

OWNERSHIP STATUS ACCESSIBLE

TO THE PUBLIC

• Distr ict Building

• Site • Structure

• Object

• Public

[ j j Private

• Both

Public Acquisi t ion:

I I In Process

i I Being Considered

K Occupied

I I Unoccupied

I I Preservation work

in progress

Yes:

55 Restricted

[ I Unrestricted

• No

PRESENT USE (Check One or More as Appropriate)

{ I Agricultural

[71 Commercial

[ I Educational

I ) Entertainment

I i Government

[ I Industrial

• Mil itary

Museum

• Park

[ I Private Residence

I I Religious

[ I Scientific

[ I Transportation

• Other (Specify)

[71 Comments

M . OWNER OF P R O P E R T Y O W N E R ' S N A M E :

Beaumont H e r i t a g e S o c i e t y S T R E E T A N D N U M B E R :

P. 0 . Box 2925 C I T Y O R T O W N :

Beaumont T e x a s 77706 042 5. L O C A T I O N OF L E G A L D E S C R I P T I O N

C O U R T H O U S E . R E G I S T R Y O F D E E D S . E T C :

Beaumont C i t y H a l l S T R E E T A N D N U M B E R :

C I T Y O R T O W N :

Beaumont Texas 042

16. R E P R E S E N T A T I O N IN E X I S T I N G SURVEYS T I T L E O F S U R V E Y :

Texas Stete H i s t o r i c a l Survey o

z •a

o 2

D A T E O F S U R V E Y : 1970 • Federal State • County ( • Local D E P O S I T O R Y F O R S U R V E Y R E C O R D S :

Texas S t a t e H i s t o r i c a l Survey Committee STREET AND NUMBER:

108 W. 1 5 t h S t r e e t

O Co 0>

C I T Y O R T O W N :

A u s t i n Texas 042 i

I 7. DESCRIPTION

CONDITION 25 E x c e l l e n t • Good • Fo

( C h e c k One)

I I De te r i o ra ted • Ruins I I Unexposed

( C h e c k One)

• A l t e r e d f 5 Una l t e red

( C h e c k One)

• Moved S Or ig i r .o l Si te

D E S C R I B E T H E P R E S E N T A N D O R I G I N A L ( i l k n o w n ) P H Y S I C A L A P P E A R A N C E

A two-story frame residence w i t h h o r i z o n t a l s i d i n g , of c e n t r a l h a l l p l a n w i t h a shingled gable roof w i t h the ridge p a r a l l e l t o the f r o n t of the house. There i s an attached shed roofed f r o n t g a l l e r y and corresponding lean-to one-story rear se.ction. There i s one large stepped chimney on the n o r t h side of the house which i s not o r i g i n a l . The g a l l e r y has three hays w i t h the center bay narrower than the side bays. The posts are capped and there i s a s l a t balustrade. The f r o n t and rear doors are paneled and double w i t h seven l i g h t side l i g h t s extend ing t o the a r c h i t r a v e and f o u r h o r i z o n t a l l i g h t s i n the transoms The windows are s i x over s i x double hung sash type; those on the f i r s t s t o r y are l a r g e r than the windows at the second l e v e l . V e r t i c a l s t r i p s accentuate the corners. The house i s simple w i t h c a r e f u l craftsmanship evident. There are four rooms down­s t a i r s and one large room above. There i s a log shed i n the rear, h a l f enclosed, h a l f open area under one roo f . The house has been r e s t o r e d as a house museum. E l e c t r i c i t y and plumbing have been removed.

SIGNIFICANCE

U

I -

LU

UJ

PERIOD fChecJc One or More as Appropriate)

r~| P r e - C o l u m b i a n I • 16th Century

• 15th Centu ry • 17th Centu ry

• 18fh Century

H " ' h Century

• 20 th Century

SPECIFIC DATE(sl (II Applicable and Known) 1845 AREAS OF SIGNI FI c AN c E (Check One or More as Appropriate)

Abor i g i n a l

[ I P r e h i s t o r i c

• H i s t o r i c

1 1 A g r i c u l t u r e

[ X A r c h i t e c t u r e

• Art

[ X Commerce

^ Commun ica t i ons

I I C o n s e r v a t i o n

[ I Educa t i on

1 I Eng inee r i ng

I I I ndus t r y

I I I n ven t i on

[ I L a n d s c a p e

A r c h i t e c t u r e

I I L i t e r a t u r e

• M i l i t a r y

• Mus i c

• P o l i t i c a l

• R e l i g i o n / P h i ­

losophy

[ I Sc ience

I I Scu lp ture

I I S o c i a l / H u m a n ­

i t a r i a n

[ I Thea te r

I 1 T r a n s p o r t a t i o n

S T A T E M E N T O F S I G N I F I C A N C E

The French Home Trading Post, i n Beaumont, Texas, was b u i l t i n 1845 by John Jay French, a merchant and tanner who came from New York t o Texas i n the 1830s. His house served as a s t o r e , and e a r l y Beaumont s e t t l e r s came t o "French Town" to trade t h e i r produce f o r s t o r e goods. Recently, the Beaumont Junior League bought the home and deeded i t t o the Beaumont Heritage Society. The Society, w i t h A r c h i t e c t R a i f o r d S t r i p l i n j g , r e s t o r e d the t r a d i n g post t o i t s o r i g i n a l c o n d i t i o n .

French was a t r a d e r i n any commodity t h a t made money — skins, a g r i c u l t u r e , or land. Before he moved t o Texas, he was a member of the f i r m o f Coe and French, Tanners, i n Oxford, Connecticut. He became i n s p i r e d by the t a l k he heard of land values i n Texas and came t o Texas i n about 183 2. He had pur­chased goods i n the East t o e s t a b l i s h a stor e but l o s t much of i t i n a shi;^ Vreck. For a wh i l e he peddled what remained of h i s supplies"""^ I n 1835 he app l i e d f o r a grant of land on Flores Creek from the Mexican government. S h o r t l y a f t e r he received the grant, he r e a l i z e d t h a t nearby Beaumont was a more p r o f i t ­able area, and he bought 300 acres three and one-half miles northwest of the town. He brought h i s w i f e and c h i l d r e n t o Texas from New York and probably l i v e d at Taylor's Bayou f o r several years.

He bought the land f o r h i s house f o r $400 i n promissory notes from a Joel Lewis,and i n 1845 he b u i l t a home which consisted of four downstairs rooms and one large u p s t a i r s room. He b u i l t a tannery and f i v e vats and also had m i l l s f o r corn and g r a i n . I n a d d i t i o n , French kept a t r a d i n g post which i s thought t o have occupied the upper s t o r y o f h i s house. Eventu­a l l y , French sol d h i s business t o h i s sons, and became involved i n land s p e c u l a t i o n . By 1877 he had bought more than 8000 acre i n various East Texas counties, as w e l l as a b u i l d i n g on The Strand i n Galveston. Later owners o f the French Home and Trading Post have included members o f the French f a m i l y , a Mrs. Lawrence, the M.A. Merchants, and the Beaumont Heritage Society. This l a s t group has done extensive r e s t o r a t i o n work

9. MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES

Texas State H i s t o r i c a l Survey Committee, marker f i l e s ,

10. GEOGRAPHICAL DATA L A T I T U D E A N D L O N G I T U D E C O O R D I N A T E S

D E F I N I N G A R E C T A N G L E L O C A T I N G T H E P R O P E R T Y

- 1

C O R N E R

NW

N E

SE

SW

L A T I T U D E

Degrees M inu tes Seconds

L O N G l T U D E

Degrees M inu tes Seconds

L A T I T U D E A N D L O N G I T C

D E F I N I N G T H E C E N T E R P O I h

O F L E S S T H A N T E N A C R E S

L A T I T U D E L O N G I T U D E

D e g r e e s M i n u t e s S e c o n d s

30° 06- 35-D e g r e e s M i n u t e s S e c o n d s

94° 08 ' > r

A P P R O X I M A T E A C R E A G E O F N O M I N A T E D P R O P E R T Y : 1.1 acre I L I S T A L L S T A T E S A N D C O U N T I E S F O R P R O P E R T I E S O V E R L A P P I N G S T A T E O R C O U N T Y B O U N D A R I E S

C O D E C O U N T Y

C O U N T Y :

C O U N T Y :

C O U N T Y :

11 . FORM PREPARED BY N A M E A N D T I T L E : Wayne B e l l , Project Director (md)

Roxanne Williamson, Arch i t ec tura l His tor ian (sb). O R G A N I Z A T I O N

Texas State H i s t o r i c a l Survey Committee • A T E

6-12-70 S T R E E T A N D N U M B E R :

108 W. 15th Street C I T Y O R T O W N :

Austin 12. STATE LIAISON OFFICER CERTIFICA I ION

As the designated State Liaison Officer for the Na­

tional Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law

89-665), I hereby nominate this property for inclusion

in the National Register and certify that it has been

evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set

forth by the NationaJfPark Service. The recommended

level of significajw^ of this nominatic

National W~1 State •

Name

Ti t le

Bate

State L i a i s o n O f f i c e r

August 27, 1970

-exas 042 NATIONAL REGISTER VERIFICATION

I hereby certify that this property is included in the

National Register.

Chief, Office of Archeology and Historic Preserfatiorf

OCT 15 1970 Date

ATTEST:

Date

"^peper of The Nation^jRegister'^

o n

m m

z

H

70

C

n

on

Form 10-300a (July 1969)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES

INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM

(Continuation Sheet)

S T A T E

TEXAS C O U N T Y

J e f f e r s o n FOR NPS USE ONLY

E N T R Y N U M B E R D A T E

7/7,/tPi V,?' 0O33 (Number all entrlea)

8. (cont'd) r e t u r n i n g the b u i l d i n g t o i t s o r i g i n a l c o n d i t i o n . Careful c r a f t s ­manship i s evident i n the d e t a i l of the house although i t i s q u i t e simple and more reminiscent of New England than vernacular Texas b u i l d i n g s o f the time.

Recorded Texas H i s t o r i c Landmark - 1970.

-70 6 60-7 fZ t7l4:Px.<5C7J

0 MAP a j /

0^ 70

• l^.

-r.

f H R - f i - o O l (11-781

United States Department of the Interior Her i tage Conservat ion and Recreat ion Service

National Register of Historic P iaces Inventory—Nomination Form See instructions in How to Complete National Register Forms Type ail entries—complete applicable sections

1. Name

f o r HCRS use only

UeivedOGT 10 137S

^date entered

histor ic F r e n c h Home T r a d i n g P o s t

and or common

2. Locat ion I n t e r s e c t i o n o f

street & n.imber F r e n c h Road a n d A r b o r L a n e not tor pub l ica l ion

city, t own B e a u m o n t - vicinityof copgrespiona! dist.' ict 9

stale T e x a s code 042 county J e f f e r s o n code 245

3. Classi i ' icat ion C a t e g o r y O w n e r s h i p S t a t u s P r e s e n t U s e

dis t r ic t publ ic occupied agr icul ture museum

^JK bui ld;ng(s) X private unoccupied commerc ia l park

s t ruL iure both work in progress educat ional ->: private residence

_ X site PuLi l ic A c q u i s i t i o n A c c e s s i b l e entertainment re l ig ious object in process , X _ yes: restr icted government sc ient i f ic

_ bs 'ng cons idered yes: unrestr icted industr ia l t rp i s - j o r ta t i on no mi l i tary other:

4. C 'vvner of Property

name _S_ae__Coii± i n u a t jLon S he e t

street & p' lmber

city, t own vic ini lv of

5. l ocation of Legal Bosonfilon state

counhcuse . registry of deeds, etc. J e f f e r s o n County Courthouse

street & number Pearl S t r e e t

city, t own Beaumont state T e x a s

S. Representation in Existing Surveys SPARE Beaumont Survey

t' 'e T e x a s H i s t o r i c S i t e s I n v e n t o r v ^ ^ s this property been determined elecibie? yes no

1977 date 1 9 7 0 federal state county 5^ _ local

C i t y o f Beaumont depository for survey records Texas_ H i s t o r i c a l . Comjnission

Beaumont city, town Aus t i n slate

Texas

•rHR-8-3C'0A cn/78)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INlPRIOR HERITAGE CONSERVATION AND RECREATION SERVICE

NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY" NOMINATION FORM

FOR HCRS USE ONLY

RECEIVED ;

DATE ENTERED.

CONTI N U A T I O N SHEET n EM NUMBER PAGE 2

A l l p r o p e r t i e s are i n the A. Williams Survey, C i t y P l a t D-15

Tr. 222 Minnie B. Justus 3025 French Road 2.30 ac.

H i s t o r i c House David French home.

Tr. 221 Kerry Kendall O'Dell 313 5 French Road .93 ac.

Vacant l o t adjacent t o David French .home.

Tr. 306 elevens Reed 2833 French Road .50 ac.

French f a m i l y cemetary

Tr. 200 A r t i s t a W. Manor 2955 French Rd. .35 ac.

Small stucco s t r u c t u r e , less than 1000 sq. f e e t . Adjacent to cemetery. Contemporary.

Tr. 289 Jr,mes H. Wil l i a m s 2 975 French Rd. .34 ac.

Small frame house, less than 1000 sq. f e e t . Gives access to cemetery. Contem.porary.

Tr. 2 97 James H. Wi l l i a m s 2 975 French Rd. .07 ac.

Tr. 2/5 Beaumont Heritage Society 2 985 French Road .34 ac.

Small frame house used as o f f i c e of the Society. 1940's const.

Tr. 2:.'8 Beaumont Heritage Society 2985 French Rd. .05 ac.

Tr. 159 Eeaui-.iont Heritage Society

2985 French Road 1.1 acre

French Trading Post Musetim

(NR 1970)

FHR-3-30GA (11/78)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR HERITAGE CONSERVATION AND RECREATION SERVICE

NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM

FOR HCRS USE ONLY

RECEIVED ^^CT I Q

DATE ENTERED.

CONTI N U A T I O N SHEET ITEM NUMBER 4 PAGE 3

Tr. 2 91 Gerald E. Mudd 3 085 Arbor Lane .48 ac.

Bri c k & s i d i n g residence 2400 sq. f e e t .

Tr. 304 Gerald E. Mudd 3085 Arbor Lane .03 ac.

Vacant

Tr. 2 95 & Tr. 302 Gerald E. Mudd Vacant

3 085 Arbor Lane .25 ac. ( t o t a l both Tracts)

Tr. 312 C a r r o l l C. Henry Vacant 3 095 Arbor Lane • .25 ac.

FHR-8-30OA (11/78)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR HERITAGE CONSERVATION AND RECREATION SERVICE

NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM

fOR HCRS USE ONLY

RECEIVED

DATE ENTERED

CONTI N U A T I O N SHEET ITEM NUMBER 7 PAGE 2

The Beaumont Heritage Society requests t h a t an a d d i t i o n a l 5.95 acres of land surrounding the 1.1 acre French Home Trad.ing Post (NR 1970) be included i n the pro p e r t y l i s t e d on the N a t i o n a l Register. The primary purpose of the a d d i r i o n , land which was o r i g i n a l l y owned and developed by the French f a m i l y , i s t o a l l o w f u r t h e r development of the Trading Post museum, as recomKiended i n a sketch plan w r i t t e n by Lonn " a y l o r . Curator of H i s t o r y a t rhe Dallas H i s t o r i c a l Society Museum, and lurt-her developed i n the ;ii .."eu:n' s master plan wri"--en by B e l l , K l e i n & Hoffmian, A r c h i t e c t s & Re.^tjration c o n s u l t a n t s , .Austin, Texas. • I t i s hoped t h a t nomination of t h i s land w i l l prtve^.t f u r t l i e r encroach-m.ent of la r g e h i g h - r i s e apartment developments which now r i n g the acreage proposed f o r nomination

The m a j o r i t y of the property proposed f o r a d d i t i o n i s r e s i d e n t i a l . As would be expected on the edge of the Big Thicket, i t i s h e a v i l y xvooded w i t h oak, pine, cedar, magnolias, and shrubbery. Modern development, however, .has removed most of the n a t u r a l underbrush. The area i s on the c o a s t a l p l a i n and t h e r e f o r e l a w - l y i n g c nd f l a t . Due t o the la r g e scale and density of the trees and the sm.all scale of the four modern s t r u c t u r e s i n the proposed acreage, the area maintains the impression of a r u r a l countryside r a t h e r than a modem r e s i d e n t i a l developm.ent.

Occupying the 7.05 acres besides the John French home are 1 h i s t o r i c ( a l t e r e d ) and 4 modem s t r u c t u r e s . On t r a c t 222 i s the David French home, b u i l t during the 1850's. A t t h a t time i t was a 2-stcry frame house, simi].ar to h i s f a t h e r ' s home across the road. I n 1917, the second s t o r y was removed, and a d d i t i o n s were made t o the f i r s t f l o o r . Today i t i s l i - f - s t o r i e s , covers approximately 3000 square f e e t , and i s topped by a dormered him r o o f . The porch, supported by Tuscan columns, has been enclosed by screening.

Tract 200 contains a small stucco house of less than 1000 square f e e t . Of simple design, i t s o n l y d i s t i n g u i s h i n g f e a t u r e i s a red t i l e r o o f . There are tv/o small frame houses present. The one on t r a c t 275 was b u i l t during the 1940's and houses the Beaumont Heritage Society's

o f f i c e s . I t has a s i n g l e gable r o o f , detached gabled c a r p o r t , and i s painted dark r u s t w i t h white t r i m . The other, on t r a c t 289, has a

FHR-8-3''QA Cil/78j

• UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR HERITAGE CONSERVATION Af\iD RECREATION SERVICE

NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM

FOR HCRS USE OfslLY

RECEIVED OCT 1 0 197?

DATE ENTERED.

CONTI NUATION SHEET ITEM NUMBER PAGE

f l a t roof and i s pa i n t e d l e a f green w i t h w h i t e t r i m . The remaining modem s t r u c t u r e i s a beige b r i c k home on t r a c t 291, of 2,400 square f e e t . I t also has a porch w i t h Tuscan columns. A l l o f the yards are well-maintained, and most are enclosed by cyclone f e n c i n g .

The nineteenth century French f a m i l y cemetery i s found norrh of t r a c t 200, on t r a c t 305. I t i s approxi.mately 35 f e e t square, surrouiided by chain cyclone fencing, w.ith one gate. The headstones are of simple g r a n i t e design.

Future development o f the miuseum includes purchase of the David French home ( t r a c t 222) f o r use as the permanent Heritage Society o f f i c e and g i f t shop. Preservation of the home, which has remained i n the French f a m i l y since i t v/as b u i l t i n the 1850's, would p o r t r a y l a t t e r - d a y development of the French settlement as an i n t e g r a l p a r t o f the museum's s i t e i n t e r p r e t a t i o n .

iv'hen the o f f i c e s were r e l o c a t e d t o tiie David French House from t h e i r present l o c a t i o n , the e x i s t i n g modern o f f i c e s t r u c t u r e and c a r p o r t would be removed from t r a c t 275. Reconstruction of the tannery would take place a t the rear of t h i s t r a c t , on t r a c t 2 98, which w i l l be p a r t of the i n t e r p r e t i v e t r a i l t o the cemetery.

v r - i l e no f u r t h e r development plans are p r e s e n t l y known f o r the area immediately surrounding the French homes, the remainder of the addi­t i o n a l acreage i s looked upon p r i m a r i l y as a b u f f e r bet" -.'een t i i e museum and e x i s t i n g development surrounding the area which v ; i l l h elp to main­t a i n the r u r a l character o f the s i t e .

rHR-8-300A (11/78) '

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR HERITAGE CONSERVATION AND RECREATION SERVICE

NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM

CONTI N U A T I O N SHEET ITEM NUMBER 8

FOR HCRS USE ONLY

RECEIVED V-' ^ I . .

DATE ENTERED.

PAGE 2

The present French Trading Post Museum i s only p a r t of a l a r g e r h i s t o r i c community. The 7.05 acres surrounding the French Trading Post (N.R. 1970) were o r i g i n a l l y p a r t of the 300 acres bought by John Jay French i n 1835. The o r i g i n a l wood frame, l o g and b r i c k complex, b u i l t i n 1845, included the John French home (now i n t e r p r e t e d as a museum by the Beaumont Heritage Society) , a tannery v/ith f i v e vaus, a g r i s t m . i l l , a t r a d i n g post, a wine house, a barn, a ce::ietery and at l e a s t one subsequent home b u i l t f o r other French f a m i l y members. According to o r a l t r a d i t i o n , b r i c k used i n c o n s t r u c t i o n of the settlement were made at the s i t e . Recent a r c h e o l o g i c a l i n v e s t i g a t i o n s have un­covered b r i c k features which may be i n t e r p r e t e d by the museum f o l l o w i n g more i n t e n s i v e i n v e s t i g a t i o n .

The David French House was b u i l t f o r the son of John French i n the 1850's very much l i k e the f a t h e r ' s house. I t has subsequently been a l t e r e d by French descendants, having remained i n the same f a m i l y f o r some 120 years. The Beaumont Heritage Society plans to acquire the home f o r use as the French Trading Post Museum o f f i c e and meeting rooms, i n t e r p r e t i n g the house w i t h i t s a l t e r a t i o n s i n l i g h t o f the development of the French settlement.

Adjacent r e s i d e n t i a l p r o p e r t i e s i n the prorjosed a d d i t i o n are important as b u f f e r s to the museum and w i l l only be considered f o r a c q u i s i t i o n by the Society i f proposed development o f the p r o p e r t i e s threatens the museum complex.

Only 7.05 acres i s proposed f o r noniination r a t h e r than t2ie e n t i r e 300 acres o r i g i n a l l y purchased by John French due to the f a c t t h a t these 7.05 acres help to maintain the r u r a l character o f the complex, w h i l e the remaining acreage has undergone extensive modern development which could f u r t h e r encroach on the French settlement area i n f u t u r e years (although no such plans are now known).

FHR-8-300A (11/78)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR HERITAGE CONSERVATION AND RECREATION SERVICE

NATIONAL REGIS TER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY NOMINATION FORM

FOR HCRS USE OlslLY f>r>7 ,

RECEIVED 1 0

DATE ENTERED.

CONTI N U A T I O N SHEET ITEM NUMBER 8 PAGE

Correction t o 1970 Nomination of French Home Trading Post:

The t h i r d paragraph on t h i s nomination's Statement of S i g n i f i c a n c e i n d i c a t e s t h a t the t r a d i n g po.=;t was'believed t o have occupied the second s t o r y of the John French House (now known as the French Trading Post .":i:seum) . Continuing h i s t o r i c a l and a r c h e o l o g i c a l i n v e s t i g a t i o n s spon­sored by tlie Beaumont Heritage Society i n d i c a t e t h a t the t r a d i n g p o s t was probably housed i n a separate b u i l d i n g near the John French home.

M a l c r B tb l f og raph i ca l Refererkces Unpublished H i s t o r i c a l Monograph on the John J. French Settlement by

Carol J. Nelson, Beaumont, Texas. 1978. B e l l , K l e i n & Hoffman, "Master Planning Proposal: Beaumont Heritage

Society", January, 1979. ( See Continuation Sheet )

10. Geograph ica l Data mMi mm Acreage of nominated proper ty 7 . 6 a c r e s

Quadrangle name B e a u m o n t W e s t . T e x a s

UMT References

* L l 5 J l3 |8|9|8i2i7| I 3 i3|3| l |3 |3|2| Zone East ing North ing

Quadrangle RCHIP. 1 : 2 4 0 0 0

Zone East ing Nor th ing J_L

I L-L ^ U J I I I I 1 • I I I I • I I i I -LJ- J L

GLLJ I I : I . I I L

F

H

-L-Ul I , I

I I

Verbal boundary desc.-iption and justification T r a c t s 2 2 2 , 2 2 1 , 3 0 5 , 2 0 0 , 2 8 9 , 2 97 , 2 7 5 ,

298, 159, 291, 304, 295, 302, and 312 o f the A. W i l l i a m s Survey, C i t y P l a t D-15, Beaumont, J e f f e r s o n County, Te:-;as, compr is ing -7.05 acres .

L is t a l l s t a t e s a n d c o u n t i e s f o r p r o p e r t i e s o v e r l a p p i n g s t a t e o r c o u n t y b o u n d a r i e s

state code county code

state code county code

11. Form Prepared By

name tit le Lis sa Anderson, Nominations/Survey Coord ina to r Einni.e_lloFfman_^_£peciaJ. P ro j ec t s Coord ina to r

organization T p y a . s H i s t o r i c a l C o m m i s s l o i L

street & number p . Q . B o x 1 2 2 7 5

9 / 2 5 / 7 9

city or town 3ustp'.n-

te lephone ( 5 1 2 ) 4 7 5 - 3 0 9 4

12. S t a t e Histor ic Preservat ion Off icer Cert i f icat ion The evaluat'^d s ign i f icance of th is property wi th in the state is:

nat ional state local

As the designated State Histor ic Preservat ion Officer for the National Histor ic Rffeservation Act of 19^6 (Public Law 89 -655), I hereby nominate th is property for inc lus ion in the National Register anr f 'c* r t i fy that it has according lo the cr i ter ia and procedures set forth by the Heritage ConservaticTn ^ n d _ R ^ i e a t i o r

State Historic Preservat ion Off icer s ignature

title Texas H i s t o r i c Preserva t ion O f f i c e r date September 28, 1979

For HCRS use on ly

I hereby cert i fy that th is property is included in the National Register

date

I Keeper of the Nat ional Register

Attest: date

Chief of Regis t ra t ion

G P O ».v> 8 35

.r:-;R-8-300A Ui/78)'

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR HERITAGE CONSERVATION AND RECREATION SERVICE

NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY NOMINATION FORM

FOR HCRS USE ONL

RECErv'ED.V.np • 1 0 197S

DATE ENTERED,

CONTI N U A T I O N SHEET ITEM NUMBER PAGE 2

Brooks, R. D., "The John J. French Home and Trading Post: Archeo­l o g i c a l I n v e s t i g a t i o n o f a 19th Century Settlement, Jefferson County, Texas," 1975.

Taylor, Lonn, "Recomumen dat ions f o r the Development of a Master Plan f o r the French Trading Post, Beavtmont, Texas," A p r i l , 1975.

r.

-4*-

MUSEUM

• / OCT 1 0 1979 \

NATIONAL' KEt;/si ER

- 1 —

H^PKe. ..| j.

I. - - I • •4

FRENCH HOME TRADING POST NATIONAL KH.6l6Tf.R &(S)L1WPAP-V

ExmiKia PK/JP^ .EP APPmzPKiS

State

[NCREASE K BOII INCREASE DECREASr MOVE

TECENIGAL Photos iZ OCT ilteAX REFORM ACT

CONTI OL

HISTORIAN

ARCHEOLGGAST

OTRER

REVIEW raiT CHIEF

^ ^ ^ ^ ^ BRANCH CHIEF

lZ.//£/ycj

KEEPER

I HEREBY CERTIFY TIIAT THIS BOUI.'DARY REVISION IS ACCERTED

DATE KEEPER OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER

ATTEST: DATE CHIEF, BRANCH OF REGISTRATION

THIS FOICI IS TO BE FILED UITH TIIE NATIONAL REGISTr.R TIOMINATION. State n o t i f i e d Federal Register Control Cards ADP

I N T : 5 8 0 - 7 8

-

Z

o

'Form 10-301 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR (July 1969) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE

NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES

PROPERTY MAP FORM

(Type all entries - attach to or enclose with map)

TEXAS

J e f f e r s o n FOR NPS USE ONLY

E N T R Y N U M B E R

1. NAME

French Home Trading Post A N D / O R H I S T O R I C :

2. L O C A T I O N

o S T R E E T A N D N U M B E R :

2995 F r e n c h Road 3 C I T Y O R T O W N :

Q£ Beaumon t h- S T A T E : C O D E C O U N T Y : C O D E

oo T e x a s 048 J e f f e r s o n 245 3. MAP R E F E R E N C E

UJ

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tn

United States Department of the I n t e r i o r Geological .Survey SCALE: 1 : 2 4 0 0 0

DATE: 1942, 1946. Revised 1959, 1960 H I 4, REQUIREMENTS

T O B E I N C L U D E D O N A L L M A P S

1. Property broundaries where requi red.

2. North arrow.

3. La t i tude and longi tude reference.

Texas Map Reference #3094' aa./§ |> Beaumont West, Texas \

NATIONAL REGISTER PROPERTY - TEXAS 048

French Hbme Trading Post, Jefferson County, 245

Geographical data. Item 10, Form 10-300 i s given as:

Latitude 30 06' 35' Longitude 94° 08' 41'

Please CHANGE this to correctly read:

Latitude 30^ 06' 35" Longitude 940 08' 36'

A new, correctly marked map i s being enclosed. Please DESTROY the old map and replace i t with this one. Thank you.

Itr. 7 '^'CavEO

^7 18/2

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OCT 1970

'.."AltcyJ i t a t sn Srn-ito V??si.ijv»ton, >;>« C,

:?o-iir Senator YarioToU'jljJ

W« *ra ?I&&5*3 to i r . f s r * voa tha t t.h» ; ; lacoric r«"«>rfcrti«* l i - c c d on

i,;-oir-ca-* fcy tho :~ov»r'ior f o r t:»* i ^ : . > l - ^ ' t ^ t i o a o f tu9 itati '- '-sjl

H i s to r i c rr«i! tarvat ian ?rf>7r*3 l . ^ iVnaa .<nri ' . w j fcxea «nt,*r-j«l Into

t . .* :-.5clonal J-^^lctsr l i t f t twr ia Haifao. St .-^ator Joiia Vovix .^ivi

th« a-T-rorriatis K:j, rt).«'.«at»vivei» h^v** also i i w n i rovvl'sA v t t h t i i i s

i: tforii4tJf^a. Hf copy of t h i s iofc tcr , tJxi Otata i l a l s o n CTfi'-fcr,

Mr. a r ac t t L^fcir*ar, rustaativ* Di rec to r , T{>x9a ;:t*»;! i - i a t c r l c A l Surrey

r,5ci.^itt«Q. V-*,-«;t o f f i c e rt ts i i k 7 ^ , CSyltoi ritati-Ti;, ?-.M»t.iu, -txaa 7,^711,

lv«« l i / . sv i ^e bo«n nocif i? ;J . A Iv ra f i a t «Jii:Ia.J,rvl*? t->» Uatlooal SvJTii-ar

is? «,'iCl<>P3d.

v U J i < —

^Lnolosor**

Uir<i»cW>r

OCT 1 4 1970 *:nt«X'si i l l t t i * ' i a t lc ;? i l ftajistwr

CC! Mx. True t t I j i t i r i c r , Executive Di rec to r , Texa* s ta te K i n t o r i c a l Tarvoy CorjKiittea, Post O f f i c e Box 1227'', Car>itol S t a t i on , ; i u t j t i n , TGXH» 7a711

Duplicate l e t t e r sent t o : Ron. John r;. Tow^r U n l t e l States S'>-iatc Washington, D, C.

Properties ad^ed t o tha National Reelstar o f Ula tor io Places

Patr-ell-Day Eouse Prcncn l:.>me Tralinc? Post ?or t :i:?uKa «err<?ll (Ca^'tatn >;alson) KoaiMi Inn a t Lrusny Cr«Qk Hi l e Canyon Frederick5i]xtr7 Hia tor ie D i s t r i c t

Srenhata, Texaa Ecaus«>nt, Texas Tivzo, Tc-:;as Round r<ock, Texas 3ound fvocfc, Texas Lar>qtry, Texas Pre-5aricks;uirg, Texas

t - " " ' - ' *

OCT 2 7 1970

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i.ton. Ralfh W. YarV-orough United Statss -K.-tnato ) »?8shlngtOft, a . C.

Doar S-cn*tor Tari^oroa-^n!

Mik ara f/leas<9d to infora you that ti^e his tor ic ?rov>«rties li«tei3

thd eciclosare !i3v«» fc**u i!oalJ\at<id by th* Stata J-islson Offiaer

appointad t y tha Governor fo r tho Jjsplssffntatloa of tha l^ational

aistoric Prvisarvstion ? r o ^ « s i n T«xas and hava been enterssd into

tha i«atloj5al i?e<5ist*r of Bietoris Placas. ganator John G. Tower and

the aprroi^riate Rei-r<'«*5^ ta t Ives sav* also be«A girovi^'ad with t h i s

inforsJitioa, By copy of th is l e t t e r , tho Stste Liaison Off ice r ,

Mr. Tru«tt LAtitier, ;jxe<?utive Dtreotor, Ti xas J?tata Historical iianrey

C«ssitsittft«, «=©«t Off ico Boat i227a, Capitol Station, Austin, Texas 7ij7U,

has llks<ti?lBe betsa ni>ti?i«l* S> l e a f l e t esqjlaining t i « Satioaal Ke-jistar

• i s enclosed.

Sincerely yours, ?:rvclo3«r*a

Fntered ia the h'ational Raginter

Director

OCT 1 4 1970

PS tr* K

CCS Mr. Truett Latimer, Executive Director, Texas State Historical Survey Cocaaittee, Post Offico Box 12276, Capitol Station, Austin, T<£r'\- 73711

Duplicate l e t t e r sent to> Hon. John G. Tower United States Senate Wasidngton, D. C.

Proportles added t o the l l a t i ona l Register o f n i s t o r i o Places

Parsriell-Day l^oiiso / Trench lloae Trading Tost

For t Houj«j ?l€jrreli (Captain N'elsoo) Kous6 lm\ a t BrtiEhy Creak Mile Canyofi FrederickslHjrg H i s to r i c D i s t r i c t

lirenhaa, T^tas' Deaurac«t, Texas V!a30, Texas !^'and rtock, T-ixas Round Rock, Texas Langtry, Texas Fredericksburg, Texas

OCT 2 7 1970

•H

6:

c

Hon. Jack Srooks BOttse of Re{q>as«atativ*B Washington. D. C.

Dear Mr. arook*.-

f(e sr* pJLaasad to infore you that the Trmmh Trading ?ost in

aeauaioat, Texas, has be*.n aoeaif*at«d bv the stats Liaison officer

ajrpoiated by the Governor for the iapleaentatl.» of the National

8i«toric Praswrvatioa Program in Texas arKi ims been sntered into tne

national Register of yistc»rio Plsoas. Senators ctalph W. Ytartxxtomgh

aad Joha Q. 7over have also haen provided with this inforwation. By

•opy of this l e t t e r , tl»a State Liaison officer, Mir. Truatt Latimer,

Exeoutive director, Texas state Kist<»rical Survey Cosmlttea, I^Mt

Office Box 1227<a, Capitol Station, Austin, Texas 78711, has llkawise

A j t l f i e d . A leaf l e t asplainiag the National Register Is enclosed.

Sincerely -/ours,

(SGD) GEORGE B. HARTZOG, JR.

SnclosKire

Director

OCT 141970

CC: Mr. Truett Latiiaer, Pixecutlvc Director, Texas State Historical Survey CcsmittQa, Post Office Box 12276, Capitol Station, Austin, Texas 78711

al

Director, Southwest Region

Texas State Historical Survey Comminee Box 12276. Capitol Station, Austin, Texas 78711

Tructf Loiimer

EieiutiYe Director

January 4, 197 2

Dr. Robert J. Mullen Chief, Bureau o f R e g i s t r a t i o n N a t i o n a l Register 801 19th S t r e e t , N. W. Washington, D. C. 20006

Dear Bob:

Under separate cover v/e are forwarding c o r r e c t i o n s f o r the N a t i o n a l Register submissions which were rechecked here i n our o f f i c e and found t o be i n e r r o r . I t r u s t t h a t t h i s means of c o r r e c t i o n w i l l not confuse the issue.

There may p o s s i b l y s t i l l be e r r o r s b u t t o date these are the only ones we have discovered. I f you w i l l n o t i f y us of any e r r o r s o f which you are aware we w i l l be g l a d t o t r e a t the submissions s i m i l a r l y .

S i n c e r e l y ,

T r u e t t Latimer State L i a i s o n O f f i c e r

By;

Wayne p e l l , AIA P r o j e c t D i r e c t o r

TL/MWB/pbs

TRUETT LATIMER EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

R O. ROX 13S76 AUSTIN TEXAS 78711

September 27, 1979

RECEfVED

Dear Mr. Herrington: \ "tG/STE/?

Enclosed i s an a d d i t i o n t o the French Home Tradiiig^ Pos;i>drn Beaumont, Texas, l i s t e d on the Na t i o n a l Register i n 1970.

Please note t h a t a c o r r e c t i o n t o the o r i g i n a l nomination i s also included on a separate c o n t i n u a t i o n sheet.

Your r a p i d review of t h i s amendment would be appreciated.

Sii

Lissa Anderson D i r e c t o r of Survey and Nominations National Register Programs f o r Texas

Mr. Charles Herrington A c t i n g Keeper o f the Na t i o n a l Register Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service U.S. Department of the I n t e r i o r Pension B u i l d i n g 440 G S t r e e t Washington, D.C. 20243

436 NOV 6 I960

Mr. Truett Latimer Executive Director Texas State H i s t o r i c a l Commission P. 0. Box 12276, Capitol Station Austin, Texas 78711

Dear Mr. Latimer:

After careful consideration, we are returning your applica­t i o n to extend the boundaries of the French Home Trading Post i n Jefferson County, Texas. The additional acreage contains four modern buildings and one greatly altered structure which do not enhance the significance of the l i s t e d property. I f the building or archeological s i t e referred to i n the enclosed continuation sheet to the present nomination i s not included i n the l i s t e d acreage, and i f t h i s property retains s u f f i c i e n t i n t e g r i t y , you may wish to consider submitting an amendment to include i t .

We would be happy to discuss t h i s decision, i f you have any questions.

Sincerely,

Carol D. Shull (TSe^

**** Jerry L. Rogers Acting Keeper, National Register

of H i s t o r i c Places

Enclosures

FHR:B MacDougal:jpy:9/5/80 bcc: NR _

Keeper, NR

BASIC FILE RETAINED IN' NR