Church Still Strongly Condemns Communist Evils, Pope ...

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THE VOICE 6301 Biseayne Blvd., Miami 38, Ffo. Return Requested Weekly Publication of the Diocese of Miami Covering the 16 Counties of South Florida VOL. V, NO. 26 Price $5 a year . . . 15 cents a copy SEPTEMBER 13, 1963 Church Still Strongly Condemns Communist Evils, Pope Declares CASTELGANDOLFO (NO — Pope Paul VI said here that the pastoral efforts of the Church to meet today's problems does not mean that the Church has changed its mind about communism. Speaking to a group of Itali- an Bishops and priests who had just completed a week of study on "Pastoral Updating," Pope Paul said: "Let no one believe that this pastoral solicitude to which the Church gives so much at- tention in its program today signifies a change of judg- ment about the errors spread in our society and already condemned by the Church, such as atheistic Marxism, for example." The Pontiff said that "to seek to apply careful and healing remedies to a contagious and lethal disease does not mean that one changes his opinion about it. It means rather that he seeks to combat it not only theoretically but also practical- ly. It means that he follows diagnosis with therapy, that he applies healing charity to doc- trinal condemnation." APPLIES TO COUNCIL At his special audience for the bishops and priests, Pope Paul said that the theme of their studies has special appli- cation to the ecumenical coun- cil. AT MASS IN TRIBUTE TO PATRONESS OF CUBA 20,000 Honor Blessed Virgin Voice Photo PIPED ABOARD by a member of the crew of the Amerigo- Vespucci, docked at Miami's Pier Three, Bishop Coleman F. Carroll arrives to offer Mass on the Italian training ship last Sunday. (See page of pictures. Page 15). St. John Vianney Seminary Opened With 170 Enrolled One hundred and seventy boys are now enrolled at St. John Vianney Seminary where classes in the high school de- partment began on Sept. 3, and college "^studies will resume Sept. 15. The first two classes of seminarians graduated from St. John Vianney are prepar- ing to enter the major semi- nary of St. Vincent de Paul, now nearing completion at Boynton Beach. Beginning Sunday, Sept. 22, the Philosophy Department will open at the major seminary staffed by the Congregation of the Mission which also admin- isters St. John Vianney Semi- aid in the recruiting and screening of applicants for the seminary. Bishop Carroll also named five District Directors of Voca- (Continued On Page 8) More than 20,000 Cuban refu- gees thronged to Tropical Park Race Track Sunday afternoon to assist at the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass in honor of Our Lady of Charity of Cobre, pa- troness of their native land. Bishop Coleman F. Carroll presided at the outdoor dia- logue Mass offered by Cuban- born Father Ernesto Garcia- Rubio, ordained in June in the Cathedral here for the Dio- cese of Cienfuegos in Cuba. Despite inclement weather, throngs of men, women and children arrived early at the racetrack to participate in reci- tation of the rosary before the Mass began. The scene was reminiscent for the exiles of for- mer feast days of Our Lady of Charity in Cuba where the oc- casion was traditionally marked by solemn processions and devo- tions throughout the island. ENCOURAGED BY BISHOP In speaking to the refugees at the conclusion of the Mass, Bishop Carroll encouraged them to continue their prayers and sacrifices until their desires and hopes for a free and liberated Cuba would be realized. Father Bez Chabebe, assist- and pastor, Immaculate Concep- tion parish, Hialeah, dedicated his sermon to the "Church of Silence," drawing a comparison between the manner in which the feast of Our Lady had been celebrated in the past in Cuba and now annually in Miami. He noted the special signifi- cance of the Feast of Our Lady of Charity of Cobre on Sept. 8 as a patriotic and re- ligious date for all Cubans and Americans and cited the feast as a basis of unity for all "to build up the union of all Cubans and all the men of the Americas for the construc- tion of a better world." "Today is a day of Thanks- giving to all our friends, the American people and especially to the Bishop of Miami, Bishop Coleman F. Carroll," Father Chabebe declared. DEDICATION TO MARY Reminding the outdoor con- gregation that the Blessed Moth- er was always close to Christ, the Cuban priest told the exiles (Continued On Page 8) A year an additional year of Theology will be added until the total four-year Theology course is established. Meanwhile, Bishop Coleman F. Carroll met with a newly appointed Priests' Vocation Committee comprising 49 mem- bers of the clergy from every area of the Diocese on Wednes- day in St. Rose of Lima parish auditorium. Because of the increased number of schools and the broader scope of vocation work, the Bishop appointed Father Claude Brubaker as assistant Vocation Director to "Updating," he said, is one of the council's chief concerns. Noting that it is a word that Pope John inscribed in the pro- gram of the council, Pope Paul said that when it is applied to the Church "it indicates the re- lation between the eternal val- ues of Christian truth and their insertion in the dynamic reality of human life, so extraordinaril- ly changeable today . . . "It is a word which indicates the relative' and experimental aspect of the ministry of salva- tion, which has nothing more greatly at heart than to be ef- ficacious and which sees how much its efficacy is conditioned by the cultural, moral and so- cial state of the souls to which . it is directed." The Pope described the word "updating" as demonstrating the Church's concern for doing away with outmoded practices, familiarizing itself with new- forms, shortening the "neutral- izing distances" between itself and souls, and acquiring a knowledge of "new human phe- nomena." In its efforts toward updating, the Pope continued, the Church has the fullest confidence "in the perennial application and productivity of the Gospel." He went on: "Updating is a word which may be mistaken for giving undue honor to capricious and fleeting fads . . . But instead it assigns due importance to the rapid and inexorable pass- ing of the phenomena in which we live our lives, and it seeks to conform to the celebrated recommendation of the Apos- tle: 'Make the most of your time, because the days are evil' (Ephes. 5, 16). "It is a word, therefore, which We also adopt with plea- (Continued On Page 2) THE CCD NEEDS YOU! The Diocesan Confrater- nity of Christian Doctrine wants hundreds of addition- al workers in every parish to help carry on its expand- ing program of religious! instruction for public school !| children and adults; its dis-l cussion club; . its parental! education courses and its j apostolate of good will. See the eight-page supple- ment of special articles and | illustrations in the pullout > f ij Pages, 17-24, in this edition 1 ' I of The Voice. Some 20,000 Cuban Refugees Crowded Tropical Park Sunday To Qbserve Feast Of Our Lady Of Charity

Transcript of Church Still Strongly Condemns Communist Evils, Pope ...

THE VOICE6301 Biseayne Blvd., Miami 38, Ffo.

Return Requested

Weekly Publication of the Diocese of Miami Covering the 16 Counties of South Florida

VOL. V, NO. 26 Price $5 a year . . . 15 cents a copy SEPTEMBER 13, 1963

Church Still Strongly CondemnsCommunist Evils, Pope DeclaresCASTELGANDOLFO (NO —

Pope Paul VI said here that thepastoral efforts of the Churchto meet today's problems doesnot mean that the Churchhas changed its mind aboutcommunism.

Speaking to a group of Itali-an Bishops and priests who hadjust completed a week of studyon "Pastoral Updating," PopePaul said:

"Let no one believe that this

pastoral solicitude to whichthe Church gives so much at-tention in its program todaysignifies a change of judg-ment about the errors spreadin our society and alreadycondemned by the Church,such as atheistic Marxism,for example."

The Pontiff said that "to seekto apply careful and healingremedies to a contagious andlethal disease does not meanthat one changes his opinion

about it. It means rather thathe seeks to combat it not onlytheoretically but also practical-ly. It means that he followsdiagnosis with therapy, that heapplies healing charity to doc-trinal condemnation."

APPLIES TO COUNCILAt his special audience for

the bishops and priests, PopePaul said that the theme oftheir studies has special appli-cation to the ecumenical coun-cil.

AT MASS IN TRIBUTE TO PATRONESS OF CUBA

20,000 Honor Blessed Virgin

Voice Photo

PIPED ABOARD by a member of the crew of the Amerigo-Vespucci, docked at Miami's Pier Three, Bishop Coleman F.Carroll arrives to offer Mass on the Italian training ship lastSunday. (See page of pictures. Page 15).

St. John Vianney SeminaryOpened With 170 Enrolled

One hundred and seventyboys are now enrolled at St.John Vianney Seminary whereclasses in the high school de-partment began on Sept. 3, andcollege "^studies will resumeSept. 15.

The first two classes ofseminarians graduated fromSt. John Vianney are prepar-ing to enter the major semi-nary of St. Vincent de Paul,now nearing completion atBoynton Beach.

Beginning Sunday, Sept. 22,the Philosophy Department willopen at the major seminarystaffed by the Congregation ofthe Mission which also admin-isters St. John Vianney Semi-

aid in the recruiting andscreening of applicants for theseminary.

Bishop Carroll also namedfive District Directors of Voca-

(Continued On Page 8)

More than 20,000 Cuban refu-gees thronged to Tropical ParkRace Track Sunday afternoonto assist at the Holy Sacrificeof the Mass in honor of OurLady of Charity of Cobre, pa-troness of their native land.

Bishop Coleman F. Carrollpresided at the outdoor dia-logue Mass offered by Cuban-born Father Ernesto Garcia-Rubio, ordained in June in theCathedral here for the Dio-cese of Cienfuegos in Cuba.

Despite inclement weather,throngs of men, women andchildren arrived early at theracetrack to participate in reci-tation of the rosary before theMass began. The scene wasreminiscent for the exiles of for-mer feast days of Our Lady of

Charity in Cuba where the oc-casion was traditionally markedby solemn processions and devo-tions throughout the island.

ENCOURAGED BY BISHOPIn speaking to the refugees at

the conclusion of the Mass,Bishop Carroll encouraged themto continue their prayers andsacrifices until their desires andhopes for a free and liberatedCuba would be realized.

Father Bez Chabebe, assist-and pastor, Immaculate Concep-tion parish, Hialeah, dedicatedhis sermon to the "Church ofSilence," drawing a comparisonbetween the manner in whichthe feast of Our Lady had beencelebrated in the past in Cubaand now annually in Miami.

He noted the special signifi-

cance of the Feast of OurLady of Charity of Cobre onSept. 8 as a patriotic and re-ligious date for all Cubansand Americans and cited thefeast as a basis of unity forall "to build up the union ofall Cubans and all the men ofthe Americas for the construc-tion of a better world."

"Today is a day of Thanks-giving to all our friends, theAmerican people and especiallyto the Bishop of Miami, BishopColeman F. Carroll," FatherChabebe declared.

DEDICATION TO MARYReminding the outdoor con-

gregation that the Blessed Moth-er was always close to Christ,the Cuban priest told the exiles

(Continued On Page 8)

A year an additional yearof Theology will be added untilthe total four-year Theologycourse is established.

Meanwhile, Bishop ColemanF. Carroll met with a newlyappointed Priests' VocationCommittee comprising 49 mem-bers of the clergy from everyarea of the Diocese on Wednes-day in St. Rose of Lima parishauditorium.

Because of the increasednumber of schools and thebroader scope of vocationwork, the Bishop appointedFather Claude Brubaker asassistant Vocation Director to

"Updating," he said, is oneof the council's chief concerns.

Noting that it is a word thatPope John inscribed in the pro-gram of the council, Pope Paulsaid that when it is applied tothe Church "it indicates the re-lation between the eternal val-ues of Christian truth and theirinsertion in the dynamic realityof human life, so extraordinaril-ly changeable today . . .

"It is a word which indicatesthe relative' and experimentalaspect of the ministry of salva-tion, which has nothing moregreatly at heart than to be ef-ficacious and which sees howmuch its efficacy is conditionedby the cultural, moral and so-cial state of the souls to which

. it is directed."

The Pope described the word"updating" as demonstratingthe Church's concern for doingaway with outmoded practices,familiarizing itself with new-forms, shortening the "neutral-izing distances" between itselfand souls, and acquiring aknowledge of "new human phe-nomena."

In its efforts toward updating,the Pope continued, the Churchhas the fullest confidence "inthe perennial application andproductivity of the Gospel." Hewent on:

"Updating is a word whichmay be mistaken for givingundue honor to capricious andfleeting fads . . . But insteadit assigns due importance tothe rapid and inexorable pass-ing of the phenomena in whichwe live our lives, and it seeksto conform to the celebratedrecommendation of the Apos-tle: 'Make the most of yourtime, because the days areevil' (Ephes. 5, 16).

"It is a word, therefore,which We also adopt with plea-

(Continued On Page 2)

THE CCDNEEDS YOU!The Diocesan Confrater-

nity of Christian Doctrinewants hundreds of addition-al workers in every parishto help carry on its expand-ing program of religious!instruction for public school !|children and adults; its dis-lcussion club; . its parental!education courses and its japostolate of good will.

See the eight-page supple-ment of special articles and

| illustrations in the pullout > f

ij Pages, 17-24, in this edition1'I of The Voice.

Some 20,000 Cuban Refugees Crowded Tropical Park Sunday To Qbserve Feast Of Our Lady Of Charity

POPE PAUL REAFFIRMS "NO CHANGE OF MIN&

Church Still Condemns Communist Evils(Continued From Page 1)

sure as an expression of thecharity which wishes to givetestimony to the timelessness ofthe ecclesiastical ministry andtherefore to its modern vitali-ty." '

PASTORAL SOLICITUDEPope Paul stated that "pas-

toral" is another word whichthe council has adopted as itsown.

He remarked that this wordcan also be misunderstood asan emphasis on the active "tothe detriment of the interiorlife and contemplation whichshould have first place in ourevaluation of j religions things."

The Pope then pointed outthat pastoral solicitude has

not changed the Church'smind about communism.He added that it would also

be wrong to see in the Church'semphasis on pastoral activity"a rivalry with theological spe-culation." He said that the lat-ter "retains its dignity and itsexcellence even if the impellingneeds of ecclesiastical life de-mand that sacred teaching notremain purely speculative, butbe considered and cultivated inthe complete framework of theChristian economy."

Pope Paul said that the au-dience for bishops and priestsgave him an opportunity to ex-press his high esteem for pas-tors. He stated:

"We Ourself have been apastor, first in a diocese . . .and now on this Chair of Pe-

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ter to which We are calledby Christ to feed the flocksof His Church." He continued:

"We must encourage the pas-tors of souls — the bishops andespecially the pastors, and allothers dedicated to pastoralcares — because We know, un-der what conditions they labortoday. The spiritual state of theworld today presents, enormousdifficulties, some of which wereunknown until yesterday.

"We know what apprehen-sions weigh so often on, theheart of a bishop, what suffer-ings often afflict him, not onlymeans even now so great andmortifying, but because of thedeafness of those who shouldhear his words, because of thediffidence which surrounds andisolates him, and because of theindifference and lack of respectwhich disturb his ministry andparalyze him.

Pope Paul Repeats AppealTo Work For European Unity

CASTELGANpOLFO (NC) —Pope Paul VI spoke here onbehalf of European unity forthe second time in two days.

Pope Paul urged participantsin the convention of the Euro-pean Women's Union, who wereamong the thousands present athis regular weekly general au-dience to work for a unifiedEurope.

The day before he had toldmembers of the Federation ofItl'aian Catholic University Stu-dents that European unity canbeJmmeasurably aided by theCatholic religion. He declared:

"We have the convictionthat the Catholic Faith canbe a factor of incomparablevalue for instilling spiritualvitality by virtue of that fun-damentally u n i t e d culturewhich must be the basis forthe animation of a sociallyand politically united Eu-rope."

Speaking at his audience tomembers of the women's, unionin French, the Pope said:

"In thanking the ladies fortheir diffident words of homage,

We want to encourage them tocontinue in their work, whichwill not be either easy or rapid,but which is providential in thereawakening of the awarenessof women to the great causeof the unification of Europe, aunification which can certainlybe judged a necessary advanceof modern progress, a guaran-tee of peace, and a conditionfor the safeguarding of the in-heritance of ; our civilizationand its further development."

Speaking jn English during theaudience, Pope Paul said:'

"We are ever mindful of_' Our high office as the Vicar

of Christ and the successorof St. Peter, as well as the

•• teacher and pastor of theCatholic Church. We pray thatWe may truly be the ministerof Christ and the dispenserof the mysteries of God, par-ticularly at this moment."As we look before Vs, We

see you as creatures of God,worthy of admiration,- as Chris-tians worthy of intense love andas members of the Churchworthy of Our every -affectionand all Our interest.

Russian Orthodox Bishops'Sincere', Says Swiss Prelate

GENEVA (NC) — Russian Or-thodox Bishops are sincere in.their efforts to better theirChurch's relations with the HolySee, a Swiss prelate said hereafter a recent visit to Moscow.

Bishop Francois Charriere ofLausanne, Geneva and Fribourgspoke in an interview given toKipa, Swiss Catholic news agen-cy. The Bishop was named byAugustin Cardinal Bea, S.J.,President of the Vatican Secre-tariat for Promoting ChristianUnity, to be official representa-tive of the Catholic Church atrecent celebrations in the So-viet Union to mark the 50th an-niversary of the consecration ofPatriarch Alexei of Moscow,head of the Russian OrthodoxChurch. His appointment wasauthorized by Pope Paul VI.

Bishop Charriere said in • hisinterview:

"I have the impression thatthe Russian Orthodox Hierarchysincerely desires to bring aboutan improvement, in its relationswith the Holy See, and that ithas the full backing of the Or-thodox-faithful in its endeavor."

The Bishop said he couldnot tell what had promptedthe Soviet government toadopt a new policy regarding

the Catholic Church or wheth-er its present attitude is per-masent or temporary."But," he added, "it is quite

obvious that the Moscow author-ities now recognize the work ofthe Holy See for peace and to-ward easing international ten-sions."

Contrary to some reports,Bishop Charriere stated, Ortho-dox Metropolitan Nikodim, headof the foreign relations depart-ment of the Moscow Patriar-chate, is not just a tool of theSoviet government. He said heconsiders Metropolitan; Nikodim,whom he met in Moscow, "atrue Christian \ who is earnestlyconcerned about' the welfare ofs o u l s . ? ' ,; ,;,''•"•' •;..!.•• ; •- -••

Bishop Charriere also relatedthat while in Moscow he oftenwas approached by people ask-ing for his blessing and was en-couraged by O r t h o d o x au-thorities not to refuse it. He saidhe was especially impressed bythe large number of vocationsto the priesthood in the Rus-sian Church.

"Some day," he concluded,"I firmly believe a prominentrepresentative of the RussianOrthodox Hierarchy will paya visit to the Holy Father inRome."

NC Photo

TWO YOUNG polio victims from France were among a group ofpersons receiving the blessing of Pope Paul VI during an aud-ience in the papal summer Villa at Castelgandolfo on Aug. 28.

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Page 2 September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

PHYSICIAN'S STATEMENT PROTESTING "PLANNED NON-PARENTHOOD" IN ILLINOIS

irth Control Program CondemnedBy Dr. William Erice Buckingham

It is not my purpose in thisletter to discuss the personaland private morality o£ contra-ception.

No r e s p o n s i b l e religiousgroup has any right or desireto urge its private moralityupon the community, but whenevery^ group of loyal citizensseeking the public good has acivic obligation to speak andwork actively for what it hon-estly believes to be the best in-terest of the people,

•ie state most eniphatic-all^ihat the proposals urgingstate support for contraceptionand sterilization for married orunmarried mothers" on ADCrolls must be defeated.

They are bad policy; theylead to state interference withthe most intimate aspects ofhuman freedom, and they un-dermine the values of our so-ciety.

The proposals for the state toinvolve itself actively in per-suading the indigent — particu-larly Negroes and Puerto Ricans— to reduce their numbers bymaking birth control and ster-ization free, easy, and accept-able are an invasion of individ-ual liberties.

Such information and aid,paid for by the state, is notmerely available information; itis publicly endorsed and pro-moted policy and of its naturemust be!

1 When the state p r o v i d e schest ix-ray centers, it is say-ing in effect, that "Chest x-raysare good things. You shouldhave one." When it pays forcontraception and sterilization,it is in effect advocating thesepractices.

PRACTICALLY, and this isadmitted by proponents of theproposals, such programs can-not hope to succeed without"intensive e d u c a t i o n . " Thismeans suasion.

It meSns->ajjents of the stateadvising," sugge'Sting . and tosome extent determining whoshall have children and i howmany they are allowed. Any so-called; "voluntary" operation ofthis program is wholly unreal-istic.

The proposal has overtones ofunhealthy^ paternalism towardthe Negro and Puerto Ricancommunity. It seems to implytheir essential inability to actas responsible members of fam-ilies and society. Therefore, thestate must intrude itself.

Moreover, these proposalsare only -the beginning. No-H8^*s1sas yet dared suggestpaj... „ a bonus to those un-dergoing sterilization as is

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(The Voice revealed two weeks ago that the Dade CountyHealth? Department has been providing contraceptives to wont-men tor 10 years and is now engaged in a "guinea pig"experiment with a new "birth control pill.'"

(The Illinois Public Aid Commission a short time ago wasforced by protests to restrict free and indiscriminate distributionof contraceptives to all relief recipients — single girls, widowsand divorcees, as well as married women.

(One of the principal arguments against the program waspresented by Dr. William Brice Buckingham, chairman of theCana Conference of Chicago. Because of its welfare, social andlegal implications, The Voice presents the text of Dr. Bucking-ham's statement to the Illinois Public Aid Commission.)

AN EYE ON THE FUTUREdone in some countries, or tobroaden the reasons for eu-genic sterilization as s o m epropose so that we may breeda superior generation.

But this is the direction weare invited to follow. This is the*beginning of social engineering.

These proposals are the canc-el's nose. They are the openingwedge for related, far-reaching,

and frightening assaults on thehuman person.

ALREADY Mr. Swank is re-ported as favoring state-sup-ported sterilization . . . andeveryone knows how the scriptreads after that.

; First, more emphasis on ster-ilization as the birth-controlcampaign proves a failure. Thenthe liberalization of abortion

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laws as already suggested ,inthe last session of the legisla-ture! , • _, .

Next comes eugenic steriliza-tion. And, finally, a "sane andmoderate" policy on euthanasia,of course requiring the writtenconsent of the "loved one!"

The gradualist approach tosterilization, abortion, a n deuthanasia reminds us of theprocedures used in certainother political states to dis-pose of an unwanted minority.

Lest, this seem far fetched,let me quote Doctor Alan Gutt-macher, national director ofPlanned Parenthood, answeringthe question: "What would pub-licly approved abortion do forgirls caught by an 'inconven-ient accident' and wanting toavoid its consequences? Wouldyou make legal facilities avail-able to them?"

ANSWER: "Not yet! I thinkthat in the area of social changewe must arrive by evolution.

not by revolution. Fifty yearsfrom now we might be in theposition that we might desire toabort such girls, but I think thatwe must come to a criticalc h a n g e of policy step bystep . . .

"We dare not traumatize theingrained feelings of our cul-ture by just dumping over theChristian-Jewish philosophy inthis area in one fell sweep."Some say the > contraception

and sterilization p r o p o s a l sshould be enbraced because, bycontrolling the births of indigentNegroes and Puerto Ricans, wewould save tax dollars. ( '

To this one easily answersthat first, there is no scien-tific basis for this assumption.It arises from a semieducatedguess tinged with wishfulthinking.Secondly,. Newburgh notwith-

standing, the purpose of public\velfare is not primarily to savemoney. It is to help people.

The absolutist flavor of theseproposals betrays a lack of so-

cial imagination and an unwill-ingness to analyze and plan, towork and pay for the education,housing, community organiza- >tions, strengthening of family !

values, and equal opportunities '•which are the right of all peo- ;

pies in a free society. '

Gems from

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F L O R I D A P O W E R & L I G H T C O M P A N THELPING BUILD FLORIDA

September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 3

Puerto Rico ConsecrationMarks Growth Of Church

SAN JUAN, P.R. (NO — Con-secration of the first Auxiliary'Bishop in the 451-year-old his-tory of the San Juan archdiocesewas saluted by .San Juan'sArchbishop James P. Davis asevidence that "the Church inPuerto Rico is on a vigorous andmilitant march."

One of the poorest slum sec-tions in this capital city wasthe setting for the solemn con-secration ceremony which tookplace in the Church of Mary,Help of Christians.

The Most Rev. Juan de DiosLopez de Victoria y Albertywas consecrated Titular Bish-op of. Metropolis in Asia toserve as Auxiliary Bishop ofSan Juan by ArchbishopEinanuele Clarizio, ApostolicNuncio to the Dominican Re-

public, whose jurisdiction em-braces Puerto Rico.

The coconsecrators were Bish-op Leo A. Pursley of FortWayne-South Bend, Ind., andAuxiliary Bishop Luis AponteMartinez of Ponce,. P,R.

Archbishop Davis, the 56tlspiritual head to administer theSan Juan archdiocese, declaredin his sermon: "the notable in-crease" in vocations for thepriesthood" in recent years "istangible proof of the increasingsanctity of people and priests"in the San Juan archdiocese.

Ten of Bishop Lopez' 14brothers and sisters, who in-clude two nuns, were presentfor the consecration. TheBishop's 96-year-old motherwas unable to attend.

Albert G.

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THE BELLE of Louisville moves through one of the locks onthe Ohio River while several hundred nuns watch with interest.Many of the Sisters teach and for some it was the first timetiiey had seen in action a subject they must frequently describe.

New Bishop ConsecratedFor Red-Ruled VietnamSAIGON (NO — A Bishop

had been appointed by the HolySee and consecrated for theBac Ninh diocese in communist-ruled north Vietnam.

Bishop Paul Joseph Phamding Tung of Bac Ninh wasconsecrated by Archbishop Jo-

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seph Trin nhu Khue of Hanoi,capital of north Vietnam, onthe feast of the Assumption, ac-cording to word received indi-rectly by Catholics here.

The Bac Ninh diocese wasvacant for eight years. Dur-ing that time it had BishopPierre Khuat van Tao of Hai-phong as apostolic admin-istrator.The new Bishop, aged 44, was

a parish priest in Hanoi priorto his consecration. He is theauthor of a widely used abridgeed catechism.

Meanwhile, two priests ap-pointed five years ago as bish-ops for the vacant Dioceses ofLangson and Caobang and ofThanh Hoa in north Vietnamare still prevented by commu-nist authorities from receivingepiscopal consecration.

In north Vietnam are onearchdiocese — Hanoi — andnine dioceses with one arch-bishop and a coadjutor bishopin Hanoi and eight bishops in theother dioceses. There are twobishops in the Vinh diocese forwhich a coadjutor was conse-crated last May. AJI bishopsin. north Vietnam are Vietnam-ese.

CHALLENGES STORY IN N.Y. TIMES

Priest Denies FavoritismTo South Vietnam Catholics

NEW YORK (NO — FatherPatrick O'Connor, veteran for-eign correspondent of theN.C.W.C. News Service, haschallenged charges of favoritismto the Catholic Church by thegovernment of South Vietnam.

Father O'Connor, of the So-ciety of St. Columban, said in aletter from Saigon to the NewYork Times that it is "mislead-ing to talk of 'great privileges'given to Catholic institutionswhen these render great publicservices that the governmentcannot now give."

He was replying to a letterto the Times by Erich Wulffin which Wulff accused him of-writing a "misleading" letteron the Vietnam situationwhich had been published inthe Times.

Commenting on that earlierletter, Father O'Connor said hehad not intended to "report com-prehensively on South Vietnamor to defend every policy ofPresident Diem."

On the issue of alleged reli-gious persecution of Buddhistsin Vietnam, he declared that

"anti-government Buddhists re-peatedly affirmed that they hadno quarrel with the CatholicChurch." -

He denied "that what hashappened here could properlybe called religious persecu-cution" and said other foreignobservers share this view, in-cluding former U. S. Ambas-sador Frederick E. Nolting.

Father O'Connor said thatthree Catholic hospitals recentlybuilt in Vietnam were istruct-ed on land given not v. >gov-ernment but by the mountaintribesmen whom the hospitalswere to serve. "Each was builtwith Catholic money," he added.

While the government hasgiven land for some Catholicschools, he said, it has given"land, building materials andmoney for Buddhist pagodas."

"It gives school sites becausemore schools are acutely need-ed," he said. "It is ho fault ofthe Catholie--Cj(iureh if Buddhistgroups in VietruihK.ha*« beenslow in providing educational fa-cilities or if they have establish-ed no hospitals or leprosaria."

Full Freedom Is RequestedFor Jailed Czech CatholicsBONN (NO — Catholic lead-

ers in Czechoslovakia have ask-ed that country's communist re-gime to restore full freedom tothe bishops, priests and lay peo-ple sentenced since the Redtakeover in 1948 for allegedanti-state activity.

According to the report of thisaction received here by the Ger-man Catholic news agency KNA,the request is timed with thegovernment's trend away fromStalinist repression toward "so-cialist legality."

Last month the Czechoslo-vakian supreme conrt an-nounced its review of the cas-es against 481 parsons tried

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in 1949 and 1954. Most of thepersons involved were adjudg-ed "fully rehabilitated." Thelist was made up exclusively1

of persons who once held gov-ernment or Communist partypositions, however. No Churchleaders were included.

The current appeal by Cath-olic leaders mentions that eventhe Bishops who have been of-ficially reported released by thegovernment, including BishopStepan Trochta, S.D.B., of Lito-merice 'and Bishop Karel Otcen-asek, Apostolic Administratorof Hradec Kralove, have notbeen listed as "rehabilitated."

A number of other Czecho-slovak prelates are still in pris^on, including Bishops StanislavZela of Olomouc, Jan Vojtassakof Spis, and Ladislav Hlad, andthe abbots of monasteries atStrachov and Broumov. Arch-bishop Josef Beran of Pragueis also under government deten-tion, reportedly-at Neureich Mon-astery in southern Moravja.

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Page 4 September 13, 1963 TIM VOICE Miami, Florida

Catholic School Integrated Quietly In Huntsville,HUNTSVILLE, Ala. (NO —

A Catholic parochial schoolhere opened quietly on an inte-grated basis even as tensionwas mounting over the deseg-regation of four local publicschools.

Two days before Alabama

Gov. George C. Wallace rush-ed state troopers here in con-nection with the public schoolintegration, St. Joseph's Pa-rochial School opened withabout a dozen white "studentsamong its 130 pupils.

Father Majrk Sturbenz,

Birmingham Church LeadersAppeal For Law and Order

BIRMINGHAM, Ala. (NO —Religious leaders have appealedfor law and order in the wake

racial flareup in whichlost his life.

Leading churchmen joinedin a "solemn call for law andorder and common sense indealing with our racial prob-lem in Birmingham."

At the same time priests,ministers and rabbis met tohelp raise a $50,000 reward forinformation leading to the con-viction of those responsible forthe bombing of a Negro attor-ney's home.

These actions by religiousleaders came amid mountingtensions over public school de-segregation. The churchmen'sjoint appeal urged "obedienceto the orders of the courts ofour land."

Two days later, however,state troopers acting under di-rections from Alabama Gov.George C. Wallace barred Ne-gro pupils from entering all-white schools whose integrationhad been ordered by courts. :

The signers of the peace ap-peal were Catholic AuxiliaryBishop Joseph A. Durick of Mo-bile - Birmingham; EpiscopalBishop C. J. Carpenter of Ala-bama; Rabbi Milton L. Graff-man of Temple Emanuel; Bish-op Paul Hardin of the Alabama-West Florida conference of theMethodist Church; Bishop No-land B. Harmon of the NorthAlabama conference of theMethodist Church; EpiscopalCoadjutor Bishop George M.Murray of Alabama; the Rev.John M. Crowell, moderator of

the Alabama synod of the Pres-byterian Church, U. S.; and theRev. Earl Stagings, pastor ofthe First Baptist church here.

Earlier the same week Bish-op , Durick and other church-men had a p p e a l e d fororder in the face of impend-ing public school desegrega-tion.

Bishop Durick's statementsaid the present occasion wasa time "to imitate (Christ's)love for the young by givingthem an example of charity forall men, respect for all menand a sense of dignity that be-fits us as creatures made in theimage and likeness of God."

The joint appeal that followedthe bombing and violence con-demned the bombing as a "das-tardly act."

S.D.S., pastor of St. Joseph'sMission, said integration atthe previously all - Negro pa-rochial school was going"very quietly and verysmoothly" and had occasion-ed "no trouble."

The "12 or 14" white puplisare scattered throughout theschool's eight grades and kind-

ergarten, the Salvatorian priestsaid.

Desegregation of St. Joseph'sSchool represented the firstknown instance of racial inte-gration on the elementary levelin Alabama.

Father Sturbenz said the ini-tiative for enrollment of thewhite students in the parishschool came from their parents.

* * *NEW ORLEANS, La. (NO

— Catholic schools of the Arch-diocese of New Orleans begantheir second year of integratedclasses without disturbances.

There were two trouble spotswhen schools opened last year.One was at Our Lady of GoodHarbor school at Buras. Theother was at Our Lady ofPrompt Succor school in West-wego.

The Buras school was dam-aged Aug. 26 by a fire andexplosion. Archbishop John P.Cody, Apostolic Administrator

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The "calm dignity" with whichracial integration came to Cath-olic schools here was charact-erized as an "expression of ourCatholic people's confidence inCatholic education" by the di-ocesan superintendent ofschools.

Integration in the Charles-ton diocese became a realitywhen 15 Negro students wereenrolled in four elementaryschools. The 15 previouslyhad attended the afll - NegroImmaculate Conception schooland now attend previouslyall-white schools.

Father J. Fleming McMan-us, director of the diocesanschool system, emphasized thatnot only was the integration ac-complished peacefully, but en-rollment was increased in thenine parochial schools in theCharleston area.

NC PhotoTHREE GRANDFATHERS were invested recently into the-XittleBrothers of the Good Shepherd at Albuquerque, N. M. whooperate Camillus House in downtown Miami. From left, are:Brother Aidan Melroy, of Arvada, Colo.; Brother ChristopherWalsh, New York City; and Brother Charles Puelzt, of Baltimore.

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September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 5

More Lay People NeededFor Diocesan CCD Work

There are many people around to remind us that not so verylong ago the priest was considered not only the sole teacher ofreligion, but one of the few educated persons in his parish. Notmany then ever imagined that some day lay people would becalled upon in great numbers by the Church to teach Christiantruth. Few ever thought that each parish would come to dependupon a dedicated group of lay men and women to help form the

- mind of Christ in young people and train them in the Christianviewpoint.

Times .indeed have changed. The blessings of education havebeen extended to many besides the priest in any given parishnow. And in the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine, what fewever visualized has now become a reality, for thousands of thelaity are zealous teachers of religion.

They may be plumbers or professors, jewelers or at-torneys, bakers or engineers, converts or "born" Catholics,high school graduates or college-bred. Whatever their circum-stances, they have heeded the urgent call of the Church andjoined the vast army of volunteer teachers, who use theirspare time to be trained themselves in Catholic doctrine andthen help in the education of others.

Bishop Carroll in his letter for Catechetical Sunday makes astrong appeal for more lay people to join the work of the Con-

' fraternity of Christian Doctrine. He reminds all of us that lessthan 50 per cent of our children are studying in, Catholicelementary schools. More than 75 per cent of our teenage Catho-lic boys and girls are unable to attend Catholic high schools.

Their only hope of obtaining adequate Catholic education isfound in the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine. And the Con-fraternity itself can hope for success only if enough men andwomen respond to the appeal and enlist as teachers. Here is anopportunity where many persons may help bring thousands ofyoung people closer to God and the Church in preparing themfor the severe struggles of salvation which they will encounterlater.

Let's hope that a far greater number than ever before willrespond to the appeal for more teachers.

Parents Primary TeachersIt has often been said the wisest, most effective parents are

those who understand well that the school is not meant to dotheir job, but to assist them in it.

It is true, of course, the parents are not expected to be ableto teach chemistry and Spanish at home, nor to be qualifiedenough to review the lessons of school texts. However, in thespiritual and moral sphere, they remain the primary teachers.This is especially emphasized in Catholic education wherespiritual training is stressed. Catholic parents are taught thatthe Church and school can never take full charge of thechild's soul. Only mothers and fathers themselves can assumethe first responsibility for the spiritual welfare of the children.

However, sad to say, some parents fail to see the need

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of supplementing the work of school, acting on the assump-tion that they can delegate to Sisters or Brothers whatGod expects only them to do. As a result it becomes obviousthat certain children lose at home what they gain in school.

It is this kind of neglect which in some places gives Catho-lic education the appearance of failure. Without the coopera-tion of parents in both the intellectual and spiritual trainingof the child, the efforts of even the finest, most dedicatedteachers in our school can be wasted or made ineffective.

Most parents do not need to ask how they can best supple-ment the work of the school and Church. They realize verywell that when they themselves give good example they aregiving the most impressive and long lasting religious instruc-tions. When they prove by their action their faith in God andin the Church and their love for the sacraments and their re-spect for the priesthood and the religious life, they are carry-ing on the spiritual program of the schools.

Without such example, religious training is often useless.With it, as abundant evidence shows, our Catholic school sys-tem proves itself worth the enormous sacrifices made by somany to keep it in existence.

Vincentians Urged To StayTrue To Spirit Of Founder

your saint, a spirit steeped inevangelical wisdom and in theimitation of Christ. It is a spiritfilled with those supernaturaltreasures of the Word, of graceand of sanctity which have al-ways distinguished your congre-gation and have given it its spir-itual character.

CASTELGANDOLFO (NO —Pope Paul VI has urged Vin-centian Fathers to remain faith-ful to their traditions of charityin the "great and critical hourthrough which we are passing."

Pope Paul spoke at an audi-ence granted to a group of Vin-centians at the end of their con-gregation's 33rd general meet-ing, the first to be held in Romesince its founding in 1625. Hespoke in Latin in answer to aspeech of greeting delivered byFather William Slattery, CM.,U.S.-born superior general of thecongregation.

The Pope spoke of the con-, gregation's founder, St. Vin-

cent de Paul, as "one of thegreat figures of the CatholicChurch." He added that theinstruments of tiie saint'scharity wwe the members of"this meritorious congregationand that celebrated and noless meritorious congregationof the Daughters of Charity."

He said he did not want tolimit himself to considering thepast and present of the congre-gation and g a v e Vincentiansthree counsels for the future. Hesaid:

"Be faithful to the spirit of

"Hold in veneration the con-crete and canonical standardsthemselves with which (hecongregation has taken Ms in-terior consistency and ex-pressed its exterior effective-ness.

"Do not be eager for radicalchanges, but be prudent andcareful in the study of thoseaccidental and practical adapta-tions of your rules which thenew times have counseled to befitting and the authority of theChurch has then judged wiseand legitimate.

"Be faithful furthermore to thestudy, understanding and serv-ice of the moral and corporalneeds which surround us. Keepthis . . . tendency to love thepoor, the sick, the abandonedand the fallen. Extend your out-look from individual and partic-ular needs to the general andsocial."

Russian Orthodox PrelatePraises The Late Pope John

FR. SHEERIN

By Father JOHN B. SHEERIN

We are accustomed to aKhrushchev who sometimesscowls, sometimes smiles.

A few years ago, Metropoli-tan Nikodim ofthe Russian Or-thodox Churchsaid some sternwords about theSecond VaticanCouncil but hewas smiling andjovial when hediscussed t h eC o u n c i l onAug. 30. At the Central Com-mittee meeting of the WorldCouncil of Churches at Roch-ester, New York, he gave apress conference in which hediscussed Roman Catholic-Russian Orthodox relations sincethe end of the first session lastyear.

Metropolitan Nikodim is apicturesque figure. The 34-year-old, prelate who has risen fastin Orthodox circles is short ofstature, chubby, pale-complex-ioned, blue-eyed and brown-bearded. E x c e p t for hisflowing robes, he gives no im-pression of high ecclesiasticaldignity and yet he does conveya sense of great self-confidenceand extraordinary intellectualadroitness.

On this particular occasion,for instance, he was asked asomewhat embarrassing ques-tion, "Has the Russian Ortho-dox Church been passingthrough a period of renew-al?'? He replied with a twinklein his eye, "Renewal? Why,yes, the old people die and

•young people have been tak-ing their plafce."

In response to questions, Nik-odim assured the press that theSecond Vatican Council h a dimproved Russian Orthodox-Roman Catholic relations. Hepaid tribute to "J?ope John ofb l e s s e d memory." WithNikodim was Archpriest Boro-voy who made sure that thepress heard this tribute: He re-peated the tribute very distinct-

ly so that the words could notbe missed.

Nikodim also mentioned thatas "a service of brotherly love"Russian Orthodox priests ad-minister certain sacraments toRoman Catholics in parts ofRussia where no Catholicpriests are available. This isdone, he said, on an "indiv-idual" basis and not because ofan explicit agreement with theVatican.

One of the reporters as.-^cr'ffrecent changes in Soviet com-munism had been felt in anyway-hi Church-state relations inRussia.

The Metropolitan respondedthat the 22nd Party Congresshad been a purely party af-fair. "Our Church has norelation with the Communistparty. Our Church acts with-in the framework of the SovietConstitution and in accord-ance with that Constitution,the governmental!*^, not in-terfere in Church affairs. Forinstance, our sending of ob-servers to the Vatican Councilwas entirely our own deci-sion."

A reporter then asked whymembers of the Russian Em-bassy met the Russian Ortho-dox observers when they arriv-ed in Rome. Nijodim answer-ed that it is not at all unusualfor members of the ConsularSection to meet incoming Rus-sian visitors to Rome.

But Archpriest Borovoy, whowas one of the observers at theCouncil, declared that he wasnot met by Russian officials onarrival but by Monsignor Wille-brahds and his assistant. More-over, he said that he had goneto Rome for the funeral ofPope John and again for thecoronation of Pope Paul buton neither occasion was he metby Russian government offi-cials.

What was the reaction of thepress to the Russian Orthodoxprelates remarks? I would saythat they were quite convincedthat Catholic-Russian Orthodoxrelations have improved con-siderably due to the Council.

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Page 6 September 13, 1963 Tiff VOICE Miami, Florida

Th© Natural Law Is A 'Built?! n Morality' AN Al™ ™JW*D "a**"

MSGR. WALSH

MSGR. JAMES WALSH

People often tell us they findit odd in our discussions aboutartificial birth control andsome other controversial mat-ters that we al-ways seem tobe appealing tothe "naturallaw". They goon to explain

. that we givethe impressionthe natural lawis the final au-thority beforewhich all contrary argumentsare doomed to be dissolved.If ' they wonder why . . .

• r 4 s - ^ a k" r c o m m e n t - The factis we do appeal to the natural

, law in many ethical matters,rather than, let's say, to Bib-lical proof or to the authorityof the Church. For instance, ina discussion with the man whodoes not believe in the Bible,one could expect him to brushoff any argument based onscripture. Nor can we expectany non-Catholic to be deeplyimpressed with the claim for acertain doctrine, simply be-cause "the Catholic Churchteaches this is so."

However, when we bring upthe natural law, we are on com-mon ground with all others. Orrather, it should be said nowthat it used to be that we wereon common ground with everyman, no matter what his partic-ular religion or background, nomatter what private axe he hadto grind.

Time was when either a Prot-estant or a Catholic or a Jewcould comment on the phrase"natural law" and not have totake time out to explain whathe was referring to. They couldindeed argue about the applica-tion of the natural law tocertain points and disagreestrongly on certain matters, butgenerally speaking there wasunanimous agreement that ineach of us there are certainstandards of moral behavior,which are woven in the verynature of every human being.

They shared the conviction thatevery man, no matter what hiscolor, race or religion, had incommon natural guides withinwhich indicated some thingswere right and should be done,others were wrong and shouldbe avoided.

SHARED BY ALLThis built-in morality was

not found in the animal king-dom or in the vegetable king-dom. It was peculiar to manalone. And it was shared byall men. It was called, uni-versally, the natural law.However, thinking has chang-

ed considerably. Conscience islooked upon in a differentlight today. And the ; reasonmany people are left un-impressed when we base anargument on the natural lawis simply because they no long-er know what we are talkingabout. Some time ago a profes-sor at Columbia staged that"this idea (of natural law) hasso completely disappeared fromnonrCatholic thought aboutmoral questions, that I amafraid very few non-Catholicsunderstand its meaning."

Now notice that this is not* tosay that non-Catholics do notbelieve in the natural law. Theymost certainly do, and haverespect for it, although theymay not be aware of it. Theyhave allowed it to get out offocus. It is no longer hung be-fore then? eyes as a fixedstructure of moral principles,which cannot change from onegeneration to another, andwhich bind all men, since allmen have the same humannature.

It is too long a story to gointo the "why" of widespreadnon-Catholic disregard of thetraditional concept of naturallaw. But Protestant scholarsadmit that much of the rea-son is traced to the teachingsof liberal Protestantism. Thewell - known neo - Protestanttheologian, Karl Barth, for

* * • ^ »Ldb

instance, severely criticizesnatural lav philosophy. Heclaims "there are no authenticanalogies between nature andGod." Barth substitutes a kindof moral relativism, similar to

^John Dewey's pragmatic nat-uralism.

In this philosophy naturallaw has no chance whatever,since it is believed that we livein a changing universe and "theprecise role of reason is thatof directing change." More-over, in this system, laws andrules do not mean what theyhave always meant in Christianand Jewish religious history.They are merely "tools foranalyzing problematic situa-tions." The result is that fixed,unchanging principles are dis-carded.

No one has to don the mantleof a prophet to predict that thenatural law will surely comeinto a place of universal respectagain, simply because any phi-losophy which denies it is outof step with human experience.

Why? Because the natural lawis the law of nature. It is not thelaw of the jungle, but the lawgoverning the nature of. ahuman being. And it is meantto be a vast ground of agree-ment upon which all men canstand in common moral prin-ciples, because it did not comefrom any church or religiousgroup, or from any king orcongress or parliament. T h enatural law was in existencelong before Judaism or Chris-tianity were established. It ^e-gan with the breathing of Adamand Eve. It can be traced onlyto the Creator of man. Henceit is not Catholic law, properlyso-called, any more than gen-erations ago it could have beencalled Protestant law.

. Now even though K a r lBarth and John Dewey haveruled out the natural law, asknown and interpreted in pastcenturies, it nevertheless re-

mains the law which governshuman nature. Therefore itstill binds all men, no matterwhat their religion or lack ofit, no matter what their cul-ture or the date of their ex-istence in human history.T h e s e principles cannot

change, even while a revolu-tion may be going on in humancustoms and manners. If thisspace age succeeds in trans-planting a human being to oth-er planets, we can still be posi-tive that with all the enormouschanges involved, the humannature of the planetary travel-ers will be no different, nor willthe basic rules of right andwrong governing them.

SHARED BY MENA great many nowadays

have forgotten, or perhaps nev-er learned, that the-matural lawis at the basis of our dailyliving. Our common convictionsabout stealing, justice, lying,respect for another's goodname, murder, all these havecome from the common natureshared by all men. The naturallaw runs in and out of thepattern of every day living,constantly interpreting g o o dand bad, urging us sometimesahead, restraining us at othertimes.

The citizen who boasts of his"inalienable rights" is prais-ing the natural law implantedin him by God. When an Amer-ican states proudly that "allmen are endowed by theirCreator with certain inalienablerights", he is merely echoingthe conviction of our FoundingFathers who fervently believedthat these rights came from aLaw behind the law.

The natural law is the lastcourt of appeal when a persondemands respect as a humanbeing. His very nature demaadsrespect because he is made tothe image and likeness of God.For this reason he rates a placeof honor above all createdthings in the universe, and thenatural law requires that hisdignity be respected.

(To be continued)

Where To Live Is Big Problem For Aged

Trese

By FATHER LEO J. TSESE

"Shall I live with my daugh-ter (son) or shall I live in aresidence for retirees?"

This is the decision whichconfronts manyelderly persons,who, being wid-owed, find itimpracticable tom a i n t a i n ahome or ana p a r t m e n tof their own.

It may be along time if F a t h e r

e, v e r, before

Lhave to make this decision,ever, your eventual choice

will be the sounder if thoughtout now, calmly and rationally,while it still is a distant pos-sibility.

To simplify discussion, let uspresume that money will not bethe primary consideration!. Inthis age of social security, itprobably will not be the majorproblem. Let us assume alsothat you are a widow. What wesay here will appiy as well towidowers, but widows outnum-ber widowers by five to one. Letus assume, finally, that your al-ternatives are a room at Gold-

enyears Manor or a room inyour married daughters home.

If it is a son, rather Shan adaughter, whose' home is un-der consideration, the ele-ments of decision will be thesame. They will apply withdouble force, however, if it isa daughter-in-law to whomyou must adjust.

Having made these assump-tions, which will be the wiserchoice? It is safe to say thatyou will be happy in your daugh-ter's home, and she andher-family will be happy withyour presence there, if you canfulfill the following conditions:

1. You are not ashamed orresentful of being old. Some ofthe unhappiest of elders arethose who fight age, as thoughit were an enemy. They cannotlet themselves relax to enjoy,as they should, their mellowyears. They avoid their owncontemporaries and seek toshare in all the activities of ayounger generation; as though,somehow, youth might rub offon themselves.

2. Having accepted gracefullythe fact of your age, you actyour age. You exchange visitswith friends of your own gen-eration. You belong to organ-izations and take part in ac-tivities that are keyed to re-tirees.

You do not expect to be in-cluded in - every invitationwhich your daughter receives,,not to accompany her andyour son-in-law each timethey go out for an evening'sentertainment.

When they entertain their ownfriends, you remember "a goodbook I'm reading" or "a letterI must write" and retire earlyto your room — unless the in-sistence that you remain is tooemphatic to doubt its sincerity.

You never resort to the "poorlittle me; I know that I'm onlyan old lady" tactic to makeyour daughter feel guilty.

3. You have a heroic con-trol over your tongue. When

, your daughter and her hus-band have their inevitablespats, yon quietly efface your-

self. You never take sides, nomatter how wrong you knowthe man to be. You refuse todiscuss her husband's faultswith your daughter. The mostyou will say is, "You mar-ried him, my dear. You justhave to learn to live withhim."You never, but never inter-

fere with the disciplining of thechildren. You will be temptedoften.

DON'T DOMINEERMany times you will disagree

with your daughter's and son-in-law's childrearing methods,but you will bite off your tonguebefore you will let them or thechildren know it. The young-sters never will hear you say,"Your mother is too strict withyou," or "Your daddy lets youhave your own way too much."

4. You are not a domineeringperson. You are able to seeyour daughter as an adult,capable of making her own de-cisions and no longer dependentupon you.

If you can fulfill these fourrequirements, by all means goand live with your daughter.You, she, her husband and chil-dren, all will be happy friendstogether.

. AHefitK-

"Have another cup of coffee, Father, it'll help youto stay awake." •-.

MSGR.BIGGINS

'Double Standard' Is UsedBy Some Of Labor's Critics

By MSGR. GEORGE G. HIGGEVS

I recently attended a seminar at which there was a free-for-all discussion as to whether or not the top executives ofAmerican industry are being paid too much for their services.

Some of them, it was pointed out, are earning more than$500,000 a year in straight salary, plus generousstock options and a great variety of veryexpensive fringe benefits in the form of countryclub privileges, the use of company planes andyachts and other forms of conspicuous con-sumption.

There was general agreement in our semi-nar that there is nothing particularly wrongabout this. It was suggested, however, thatsome of those who are most vocal in theirdefense of high slaries and generous fringe be-nefits for business executives are strangely

inconsistent when it comes to the question of how much othergroups in the American economy — labor leaders, for example— should be paid for their services.

I think this is very true. It is my impression, in otherwords, that some,of labor's critics have a tendency to judgethe labor movement much more severely than they judgeother groups in the American economy. This is particularlytrue of certain newspapers.

To leave the impression that businessmen are entitled toluxuries which are forbidden to conscientious labor leaders is tosay, hi effectj that businessmen, unlike labor leaders, are not ex-pected to have very high ideals. This inconsistency is sometimesjustified by the frivolous argument that labor leaders are not:as well educated nor as capable as their counterparts in busi-ness and consequently should not be paid as much.

My answer to that is that if labor leaders were compensatedaccording to their abilities, many of them would be millionaires.

It is also argued at times that fabulous executive salaries inthe business community are justified by the law of competitionwhich, we are told, more or less automatically brings the bestmen to the top and rewards them accordingly.

This, again, is rather insulting to businessmen. It as- 'sumes that they respond principally, if not exclusively, tofinancial incentives, whereas scientists, philosophers, states-men and teachers are rightly expected to be motivated bythe non-pecuniary ideal of disinterested service to humanity.

This is not a Utopian or a socialist argument hi favor ofdividing the wealth, nor is it a criticism of executive salariesfrom the point of view of morality. It is merely a defense ofthe American businessman against his self-appointed friendswho would reduce him to the level of the purely economic mandevoid of ideals and motivated more or less exclusively by pe-cuniary incentives. <

Most of the businessmen of our acquaintance do not fitthis description. They are reasonably dedicated individuals, asare the majority of the labor leaders we have met. Exceptionsto the rule in either group are open to criticism, but they oughtto be judged by the same standard of professional ethics Orideals.

September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 7

God Love YouMost Reverend

Fulton J. Sheen

Is this the "Atomic Age" in which we live, or is it the"Hunger Age?" Which is mere explosive: the fission of auranium atom er the starving stomachs of the poor?Nations trigger nuclear warfare, but emptiness is humandynamite.

Hunger is the more terrible because it is the opposite ofriches. One-fourth of the world gets richer; almost all of therest become poorer. Economic development enriches the rich,and soul-explosion (or what is improperly called population ex-plosion) impoverishes the poor. A French writer tells us thatbefore World War II 38 per cent of the world's populationdid not have enough to eat; now 60 per cent are in that condi-tion. No, the starving have no army, but they have a General— and his name is Hunger.

This is not an economic condition; it is a moral condi-tion. And the burden falls principally on the Church.Take the vow of poverty. How many hundreds of millionsin Africa, Asia and Latin America would take the vowtomorrow if they could live as well as those who professit. These people live in a state of compulsory fasting;they have not the vow of poverty, but the "vow" of des-titution — and destitution is not a vow because it is forcedon them.

Sometimes, too, individual vows of poverty go hand inhand with corporate wealth. It is like having no apple onthe plate but a barrel full in the cellar. "Blessed are the poorin spirit," said the Lord. Does not that apply to all whoare signed with the Cross? In the face of 25 million inBrazil who subsist on $84 a year, have we not a duty toshare our possessions with them? Given a land where 500 ofevery 1,000 babies perish in their first year and the restgo on a diet of molasses and manioc-root flour, with nomilk, have we the moral right to put up a cathedral or achurch costing over a million dollars without sharing?

The fact is, we have too much and others too little,,,and the Son of God bids us bear the burdens of others.Instead of adding wealth to wealth, building to building,we should be adding shack to shack, hut to hut in otherlands. In some places, the dead are not buried in coffins,but in paper because wood is too costly. One hundredthousand people in one city are totally unemployed andspend their time scavenging; another 300,000 work a dayor two a week for 45 cents a day and pay 65 cents aweek for their mud hut to some landowner.

Oh yes, we give the Holy Father a collection a year forall his poor in Africa, Asia, parts of Latin America, Oceaniaand Northern Europe — an average per capita contributionof 27 cents per Catholic. But should it not be $27 each, or$270 each? And this not because we fear the revolt of themasses, but because we fear for the Church and the faithfulin the United States unless we stop providing for our. wantsbefore we care for the needs of our brethren in Christ.Millions will read, this and say "How true!" But'how manydozen will read it and say: "I will be true to Christ Whodied for me: Therefore I shall do a little dying in sacrificefor those in whom He relives His poverty." If you will beone of these dozens, send the results of your sacrifice orwrite for information on wills and annuities to The Society forthe Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York1, New York.

GOD LOVE YOU to Anonymous for $11 "Money savedby rolling my own cigarettes, working overtime and othereconomies. With a roof over my head and three mealsa day, I am rich compared to your missionaires." . . .to J. A. H. for $10 "For a special favor." . . . to R. 8.for $2 "Most of my ten children need shoes. A dearfriend gave me $20 so I will send this to the Missionsand hope it helps a little" . . . to Mr. and Mrs. K. H.for $5 "This small sum was left over after we returnedfrom a nice vacation."

SHEEN COLUMN: Cut out this column, pin your sacrificeto it and mail it to Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Di-rector of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith, 366Fifth Avenue, New York 1, N.Y. or your Diocesan Director,Rev. Neil J. Flemming, 6301 Biscayne Blvd., Miami 38, Florida.

OUTDOOR MASS honoring Our Lady of Charity of Cobre wasoffered by Father Ernesto Garcia-Rubio as Bishop Coleman F.Carroll presided. Altar was erected facing grandstand at track.

20 ,000 At Outdoor Mass PayHonor To Our Lady Of Cobre

(Continued From Page 1)

that "Mary loves all Christianswho live in different lands. Shehas a special love for those whoare suffering persecution evenat the present time. Her handis t outstretched to the Cubanswho are in Cuba, and those whoare in exile," he said.

A large group of English andSpanish-speaking secular and

religious priests heard confes-sions before and during theMass and assisted Bishop Car-roll and Father Garcia in givingHoly Communion.

At the conclusion of the Massthe refugees rededicated them-selves to the Blessed Virgin be-fore a statue of Our Lady ofCharity of Cobre which was be-decked with flowers in the out-door sanctuary.

Demonstrations In BrazilAfter Reds' Slur On Virgin

SAO PAULO (NO — Some50,000 persons came in personand seven million sent lettersor telegrams voicing sympathyfor a demonstration in honor ofthe Blessed Virgin Mary follow-ing a slur by a leftist news-paper.

The tribute was asked forby Carlos Cardinal de Vaseon-cellos Motta, Archbishop ofSao Paula, after the Rednewspaper Ultima Hora pub-lished a cartoon depicting OurLady of Aparecida-as a spir-itist witch. The Blessed Vir-gin under the Aparecida titleis revered as Patroness ofBrazil.

Gov. Adhemar de Barros ofSao Paulo State earlier prom-ised an investigation. An attackon "the faith of our people"is intolerable, he said.

The demonstration in honorof Our Lady took place on Bra-zil's big national week end —Sept. 7 and 8. The first daywas Independence Day, and thesecond the feast of the Nativityof Mary.

A procession led by AuxiliaryBishop Antonio Ferreira de Ma-cedo of Sao Paulo escorted thevenerated statue of Our Lady

of Aparecida from the town ofAparecida, about 100 milesnortheast of here, to the SaoPaulo cathedral. Some 50,000people — including delegationsfrom Rio de Janeiro — wereon hand at the cathedral plaza

.welcome the procession. Boththe-Cardinal and the Governorwere on the cathedral steps towelcome the statue.

Ultima Hora itself made apublic statement saying that ithad not intended to offend Mar-ian devotion.

Good Chance Tito's ComingTo U.S. - May Meet Kennedy

By J. J. GILBERT

WASHINGTON (NO — As ofnow, this would seem to be thesituation with regard to a visitto the United States by Mar-shal Tito of Yugoslavia:

There is a good chance thathe will come to the U.S. If hedoes, he may meet PresidentKennedy. Whether or not hewould come to Washington isbecoming a particularly inter-esting question.

The Red dictator has want-ed for a long time to come tothis city and receive the redcarpet treatment accorded achief of state. Previous at-tempts to bring this off haveprovoked such resounding pro-tests that the efforts wereabandoned. Now a new planseems i0 be in the works.

Earlier this year Tito beganto reiterate his desire to be avisitor here. ,Then it was re-ported that Tito would visitMexico, to repay a visit thepresident of that country paidto -him. Some.other Latin Amer-ican places announced theymight invite Titp for a visit. Itwas suggested that, while 'hewas in this hemisphere, it mightbe a good idea for him to Visitthe U.S.

This suggestion didn't stir toomuch enthusiasm, and Tito saidhe might, and later he said heexpected to, visit the UnitedNations General Assembly be-ginning Sept. 17.

EXPECTS TO VISIT UNThen a news story was print-

ed in this city saying PresidentKennedy had tentatively plan-ned to see Tito either at Hyan-nis Port, Mass., or at Newport,R. I., at the time of Tito's visitto the UN. The White Housereacted to this by saying thePresident had no present plansto meet Tito this fall, but itwould not comment on the pos-sibility that Tito and the Presi-dent might meet at the UN.Tito had said that he expects tovisit the UN, and that he hopesto see the President at thattime.

While none of this is naileddown, there is a belief herethat something is in tile wind.

It is interesting that until justrecently no mention was madeof Tito coming to Washington.Tito was invited here, six orseven years ago, and the invita-tion was postponed, but notcanceled.

What happened was that animpressive number of Congress-

St. John Vianney SeminaryOpened With 170 Enrolled

(Continued From Page 1)

tions in each of the five deaner-ies of the Diocese of Miami.

They are Father" LaurenceConway, assistant pastor, TheCathedral, North Dade Dean-ery; Father Frederick" Wass,administrator, St. Louis parish,South Dade Deanery; FatherVincent Sheehy, assistant pas-tor, St. Jerome parish, BrowardCounty Deanery; Father JohnNeff, assistant pastor, St. Fran-

cis of Assisi parish, East CoastDeanery; and Father DonaldF. X Connolly, assistant pas-tor, St. Francis Xavier. parish,West Coast Deanery.

According to Msgr. JamesJ. Walsh, diocesan director ofvocations, a series 6t five"guidance" retreats are plan-ned this year at St. John Vian-ney Seminary for college stu-dents and seniors from publicand Catholic high schools.

men said, in 1957, that theywould boycott any joint sessionof Congress Tito might be in-vited to address. What Titoreally wants is to come to Wash-ington and to receive an officialwelcome. An address to a jointsession of Congress is usually apart of such a welcome. The1957 congressional reaction soangered Tito that he put off theidea of coming at that time.

CONGRESS IN SESSIONAuthorities on the Hill ' re

said it looks like Congress ._'!,be here until Christmas." Thatmight be an exaggeration, butit is altogether likely the law-makers would be in session atthe time of a fall visit by Titoto the UN. So, if Titiorvisits theUN, but doesn't come here, hewill not be getting what hewants, but he won't be runningthe chance of embarassmenteither. Then, too, there mightbe another postponement.

Reports f r o m Zagreb,Yugoslavia^ said that onSept. 7, Tito**«UJU. S. Secre-tary of Commerce Luther H.Hodges that he would see himin Washington in October.Hodges was reported as re-plying: "Yes, we are lookingforward to seeing you."Hodges was escorting Tito ona visit to the U. S.' Pavilionat a world's fair in Zagreb,and Tito, reportedly, said thetwo would meet again in "fiveor six weeks."

That is about the most def-inite thing that has been saidabout a Tito visit to this coun-try, and especially regardinghis coming to this city;

Gov. Edmund G. (Pat)Brown of California bad a40-minute meeting with Titoduring a visit to Belgrade.The Governor said afterwardsthat Tito told him he thinks hewill attend the United NationsGeneral Assembly session inNew York this fall. Tito wasalso quoted as saying hehoped to see President Ken-nedy.

At a press conference laterPresident Kennedy was askedif he, Prime Minister Macmil-lan of Great Britain and Pre-mier Khrushchev of Soviet Rus-sia would go to the UN thisfall to register the test bantreaty, if it is ratified by thiscountry. He was also asked ifhe would confer there w i t hMacmillan a n d Khrushchev"and with mother leaders suchas Marshal Tito."

NO DECISION MADEPresident Kennedy replied:

"No, there has been no suchplan. It has been suggested thatI might speak at the UnitedNations, but I know of no de-cision's that has been madethat."

In 1957, it was proposed thatTito be brought here in Octo-ber, when it was hoped Con-gress would not be in session.But an offhand suggestion thatMarshal Zhukov of Soviet Rus-sia also be invited here for talksbrought such a protest that both

.proposals were abandoned. .The protests of Catholic news-

papers across the country,which made strong casesagainst the Yugoslav Red dicta-tor, undoubtedly had much todo with thwarting the two ear-lier proposals.

Page 8 September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

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September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 9

SUIT FILED AGAINST FOUR STATF. LAWS IN MARYLAND

Court Test Set On Aid To Church-Related SchoolsWASHINGTON /(NC) — A lie aid to church-related simultaneously filing suit in a $2.5 million in construction A spokesman said the Mann

public education organization schools. circuit court in Annapolis, Md., funds to four church-related League plans to carry the casehas launched what it hopes will , ML against four state laws granting colleges. to the U. S. Supreme Court,be a major test case challeng- k i c k e d off i t s e f f o r t b y h o l d i n g

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MORE THAN 65 rectors and presidents ofCatholic universities throughout the world at-tended a recent meeting held in Washington

where they were greeted on the Whilelawn by President Kennedy. At the microphoneis Msgr. William J. McDonald, rector ofCatholic University of America.

BY PRESIDENT KENNEDY

Catholic Educators PraisedWASHINGTON (NO — Presi-

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university educators meeting

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sessions with the newly devel-

oping countries.

He called it essential thatuniversities of the West concen-trate on expanding their educa-tion and show that "educationis the way to the good life whichis the way to a more secureafterlife."

The Chief Executive toldabout 60 representatives of 21countries in the InternationalFederation of Catholic Univer-

sities that he takes "a gooddeal of pride In your work,especially the universities es-tablished in this country."

Mr. Kennedy spoke off-the-cuff to the educators gatheredin the White House Rose Gar-den.

Msgr. William J. McDonald,rector of the Catholic Universityof America and president andhost to the federation's sixth tri-ennial meeting, introduced thePresident. He praised Mr. Ken-nedy for his "great interest"in education.

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Target of the league's driveare laws enacted in 1962 and1963 by the Maryland Gener-al Assembly. They givematching grants to Hood Col-lege, Frederick; WesternMaryland College, Westmin-ster; the College of NotreDame, Baltimore; and St. Jo-seph College, Emmitsburg.None of the money has actu-ally been spent yet.

Under the laws, Notre Dameand St. Joseph's, both Catholicschools, were to get '"0,000each for new science L jigs,while $500,000 each was ear-marked f o r Hood (UnitedChurch of Christ) and WesternMaryland (Methodist) for newbuildings. V

The Mann League suit allegesthat public aid to the fourschools is unconstitutional be-cause of their religious affilia-tion. It says both the Marylandand U. S. Constitutions are vio-lated.

OTHER MEMBERSThe press-conference here

was run largelyEy- E&gar Ful-ler, chairman of the MannLeague's constitutional lawcommittee and executive secre-tary of the Council of ChiefState School Officers, and byLeo Pfeffer, a constitutionallawyer known for his support ofa theory of rigid Church-Stateseparation. Pfeffer is chief at-torney for the league in theMaryland suit.

Other m e m b e r s of theleague's constitutional law com-mittee taking part in the con-ference included John L. Bu-ford, the league's president,who is school superintendent inMount Vernon, 111.; and Wil-lard E. Givens, education di-rector for the Scottish RiteMasons.

Fuller described the MannLeague as an invitation-onlyorganization of "several hun-dred" members^ most ofthem public school educators,devoted to the ideals of pub-lic education pioneer HoraceMann.

He said the Maryland suitwas not begun with the currentFederal aid to education legis-lation pending in Congress inmind, but conceded that it couldhave an "incidental effect" onthe legislation's fate.

Pfeffer said the group chosethis time to take legal actionbecause of its' belief that recentU. S. Supreme Court rulingsmade it "crystal dear" thattax fund aid to church-relatedschools is unconstitutional.

RULINGS CITEDHe said he was referring to

the court's rulings in J- of1962 and 1963. against t yerand TJible reading in publicschools. He declined, however,to go into a detailed expositionof his constitutional argumentsat the press conference.

Asked if he intended to carrythe Maryland case to the Su-preme Court, Pfeffer replied:"Of course."

Fuller s a i d the MannLeague did not regard thematter as a religious issuebut as an '.'educational issue."He s a i d the suit was"brought by educators on be-half . of education."

Page 10 September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami,. Florida

Voice Photos

More Than 20,000 Cuban Refugees In The Miami Area Crowded Tropical Park Race Track To Assist At Outdoor Mass Honoring Our Lady Of Charity

£•

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Cuban-Ilorii !'':itiu>r Krnesto Garcia Uiibio Offered Outdoor Dialogue Mass Bishop Carroll Gives His Blessing To Throngs In Racetrack Grandstand

! i I * -

BEJEWELED STATUS of Our Lady of Charity of Cobre,smuggled out of Cuba two years ago; had place of honor.

FEAST OF OUR LADY of Charity which was formerly observed annually in Miami by the thousands of Cuban exiles forcedwith solemnity throughout the island of Cuba is now marked to leave their homeland because of communist regime.

View Of Outdoor Mass At Tropical Racetrack From Crowded Grandstand Rain Failed To Dampen Fervor And Devotion Of Refugees During Mass

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ELEMENTARY SCHOOL "principals met recently with Msgr. Wil-liam F. McKeever, Miami diocesan superintendent of schools,right, and Father Joseph O'Shea, diocesan superintendent of

high schools, in St. Rose of Lima auditorium to discuss trends incurriculum development and new techniques as well as the cor-relation of elementary and high school programs. '

Beatification Court Named For First U.S.-Born PriestWASHINGTON (NO — The

first step has been taken heretoward the possible canoniza-tion of an American-born priest

who founded two religious com-munities and a lay apostolic or-ganization.

An ecclesiastical court has

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been established to investigatethe life and writings of FatherThomas A. Judge, CM., whodied here Nov. 23, 1933. Per-sons who knew Father Judgewill testify before this groupin the months ahead.

Father Judge, a Vincentianpriest, was founder of a com-munity of priests arid Brothers(the Missionary Servants of theMost Holy Trinity), a commu-nity of nuns (the MissionaryServants of the Most BlessedTrinity), and a lay organization(the Missionary Cenacle Aposto-lafe )....• . . . . . . . . . . .

The men's community num-bers 238 members staffing 93missions in the United Statesand Puerto Rico. The women'scommunity has 522 members in

24 dioceses in the U. S. and inPuerto Rico. The MissionaryCenacle Apostolate has some2,000 members.

The ecclesiasticai-«ourt estab-lished here is headecTby-Arch.-bishop Patrick A. O'Boyle ofWashington arid includes sevenpriest-jurists and the postulatorof Father Judge's cause, FatherDavid O'Connor, M.S.SS.T.

The results of the local court'sinvestigation will be evaluatedby the Vatican's Sacred Congre-gation of Rites. Under Churchlaw,,there must be proof of twomiracles obtained through Fa-ther Judge's intercession forbeatification and two more mir-acles for canonization. Theentire process of evaluation isexpected to take many years.

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Page 12 September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

New Parish To Begin Daily, Sunday Masses Communion Breakfast Set By North Dade Holy NameMasses will be celebrated

daily and Sunday beginningSept. 15 in the new parish ofSt. Louis In South Miami.

Father Frederick Wass, ad-ministrator, has announced thatSunday Masses will be offered

at 8 and 10 a.m. in the auditori-um of the Palmetto Senior HighSchool, 7460 SW 118th St. •

Daily Mass will be celebratedat 7 a.m. beginning Monday,Sept. 16, in.the chapel of theDominican Retreat House, 7275SW 124th St.

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WEST PALM BEACH —Plans for a Communion Break-fast of the North Dade HolyName Deanery were disclosedat a meeting here of the Execu-tive Board of the Diocesan Un-ion of Holy Name Societies.

The board also discussedplans for the annual DiocesanHoly Name convention to beteld at the Passionist Monas-tery and Retreat House on Sun-day, Oct. 20.

Bill MeCluskey, president ofthe North Dade Deanery, saidthe deanery societies would at-tend Mass at 9 a.m. at St.Joseph Church, 8670 ByronAve., Miami Beach on Sunday,Sept. 22.

Mr. MeCluskey said thebreakfast would follow at 10a.m. at the Balmoral Hotel.

Msgr. George Rockett, St.Joseph pastor, will celebrate

the Mass arid Father JosephH. O'Shea, pastor of St. MaryMagdalen Church, M i a m iBeach, and spiritual director ofthe North Dade Deanery, willbe the main speaker at .thebreakfast.

Father O'Shea will speak on"The Implication of ModernEducational Trends."

New officers will be nom-inated and elected at thebreakfast meeting and atten-dance awards will be made.

Information on tickets for thebreakfast may be obtained bytelephoning Samuel Jones,deanery treasurer, by Sept. 17,at PL i-6755 or Mr! MeCluskeyat 887-2233 or 821-2907.

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Nocturnal Adoration GroupsHold Vigils: 296 Men AttendA total of 296 men attended

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; Blessed Sacrament. The Socie-ties hold their monthly vigils onthe First Friday of the month.'

Men attending from the threeSocieties last Friday night were:Our Lady Queen of Martyrs,Fort Lauderdale, 136; Visi-tation, 76; and SS. Peter"andPaul 84.

Our Lady Queen of MartyrsSociety will hold a Commun-ion Brunch on Sunday, Sept.15. The members will attendthe 8 a.m. Mass and will havebrunch at 10 a.m. at the Yan-kee Clipper. "~ A.

Presentation of "Perfect 'At-tendance Awards" will be madeto those who have had 12 con-secutive months in attendancewithout missing.

Since the formation of theNocturnal Adoration Society ayear ago there have been 24men who have had perfect at-tendance.

Breakfast HeldBy HNS DeaneryA total of 140 members and

delegates of the combined Sa-cred Heart Holy Name Societyand the Delegates of 12 parishHoly Name Societies in the EastCoast Deanery attended the 8a.m. Mass at the Sacred HeartChurch, and received Holy Com-munion in a body, SundaySept. 8.

Msgr. Rowan T. Rastatter con-ducted an official reception cere-mony, qoncluding with the-HolyName Pledge.

After Mass breakfast wasserved in the Parish Madonnahall.

The deanery meeting wasopened by Richard Sokolow-ski, president of the East CoastDeanery.

The result of the election asfollows. The folloVing officerswere elected: president, CharlesJ. Brown of St. Mark, BoyntonBeach; vice president, Jules A.Gagne St. Anastasia Parish, FortPierce; secretary, Joseph F.Ruppelt of St. Mark, BoyntonBeach; treasurer, Adolph J. Fer-guson, St. Luke Palm Springs;marshal, Frank L. Zorc, St. Hel-en Vero Beach;

Joseph B. Egan, DiocesanUnion president, then spoke onthe National" Convention in Buf-falo.

Sudanese OrdainedKAMPALA, Uganda (NO —

The first five priests trained inthe eight-year-old Catholic sen-ior seminary in the Sudan havebeen ordained by Bishop Iren-eus Dud. They bring to 34 the v

number of Sudanese priests —among whom is Bishop Dud.

September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 13

UNANIMOUS CHOICE FOR

Cardinal Spellman Addresses American Legion

Cardinal Spellman Given legion Award

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The American Legion's Dis-tinguished Service Medal wasawarded Tuesday to FrancisCardinal Spellman, Archbishopof New York, during openingsessions of the Legion's 45thannual convention at the Mi-ami Beach Convention Hall.

The 75-year-old Prince of theChurch who serves as MilitaryVicar of the Armed Forces re-ceived the Legion's highestaward from National Comman-der James E. Powers in rec-ognition of "outstanding serv-ice in behalf of the causes towhich the Legion is dedicated— the service of God andcountry."

In accepting the award,Cardinal Spellman told del-egates that he will "continueto visit the men of the ArmedForces throughout the worldas long as I can walk." HisEminence revealed that heplans to spend next ChristmasDay with the U.S. ;Navy inAntarctica.

The second clergyman to re-ceive the Legion's DistinguishedService Medal, Cardinal Spell-man was the unanimous choiceof the American Legion's Na-tional Executive Committee forthe honor which was institutedin 1921 and has been given topolitical and military leaders,men of letters, scientists andhumanitarians.

The resolution selecting Car-dinal Spellman read in part:"(He) has continuously demon-strated his friendship, his sym-pathy and his devotion to themen and women who wear theuniform of the United StatesArmed Forces and his concernfor their morals and their wel-fare wherever they may be sta-

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DISTINGUISHED SERVICE medal of the Amer-ican Legion is presented to Francis CardinalSpellman, Archbishop of New York, by National

t i o n e d throughout t h eworld . . . "

As Military Vicar of theArmed Forces, Cardinal Spell-man has traveled hundreds ofthousands of miles visitingservice personnel in all areasof the world. His annual Christ-mas visits to US. servicemenin farflung posts around theworld have become an institu-tion.

; Catholic Groups

Win Legion Honors•" Two Catholic groups of ,

junior drum and bugle corpsfrom Newark, N.J. won top

-, honors here in the nationalcompetition sponsored by the ,American Legion during its45th annual national conven-tion.

First prize of $1,250 wasawarded to Blessed Sacra-ment Qolden Knights, Post ' '302, while third place waswon by St. Lucy's CadetsPost 105.

Archbishop-Elect1 NamedVATICAN CITY (NO —

Msgr. Paolino Limongi hasbeen appointed Papal Nuncio toCosta Rica. At the same time,Pope Paul VI named him titu-lar Archbishop of Nicaea Par-va.

Archbishop - elect Limongisucceeds Archbishop GennaroVerolino, who became Secre-tary of the Sacred Congrega-tion of the Ceremonial l a s tMarch.

Commander James E. Pom ITS during openingsessions of the Legion's 45th national conven-tion on Tuesday at Miami Reach Convention HalL

Delegates, Newsmen Listen To Cardinal's Remarks

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MIAMI PHYSICIAN, Dr. Joseph Zavertnik, president of theCatholic Physicians' Guild, presents American Legion Com-mander James E. Powers, with an award from the AmericanCancer Society in recognition of service in fight against cancer.

Pope 14 September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

Voice Photos

Italian Training Ship, Amerigo-Vespucci At Anchor In The Miami Harbor During Six-Day Visit

llOLY SACRIFICE of the Mass was celebrated aboard shipby Bishop Coleman F. Carroll as armed Italian cadets pro-vided guard of honor on deck of the three-masted ship.

Barry College Faculty Members Were Among Those At Shipboard Mass Italian Ship's Officers, Cadets And Sailors Assisted At Mass

Amerigo-Vespucci ReturnsHundreds of Italian-Americans

who are residents of South Flor-ida joined the officers and crewof the Italian brigantine Ameri-go - Vespucci in assisting at theHoly Sacrifice of the Mass of-fered by Bishop Coleman F. Car-roll on the upper deck of theship docked in the Miami Har-bor.

Noting that the ship was"reminiscent of the ships whichbrought our forefathers to thesevery shores," Bishop Carroll,

speaking in Italian, told the of-ficers and crew that "the Massis our common heritage; theMass speaks a universal lan-guage of love — of God's lovefor all His children," and em-phasized that "the Mass is ourlink with a sacred and gloriouspast.

"Let it also be your anchor ofsafety in the turbulent seas ofthe present," the Bishop coun-seled, "and jfour beacon of hopefor an eternity of happiness withGod."

HOLY COMMUNION was given by Bishop Coleman F. Car-roll from a small Ciborium used aboard ship. Candles onaltar were encased in lanterns preventing them from beingextinguished by wind.

SHIP'S CAPTAIN Corrado Maria Deqtial welcomes BishopColeman F. Carroll and Miami's Italian Consul, Dr. J. M.DcGaetani, to his quarters following Sunday's special Mass.

September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 15

Voice Photos

PAROCHIAL SCHOOL students enrolled in St.Gregory School, Plantation, form a guard ofhonor for Bishop Coleman, F. Carroll during

ceremonies of blessing for their new school ad-dition and convent for the Sisters of the HolyFamily of Nazareth who instruct them.

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St Gregory Convent Provides Accommodations For Eight Sisters

Bishop Carroll Blesses Classroom In New St. Gregory School Addition

Supreme Court In ErrorOn Prayer, NJ. Board Holds

HAWTHORNE, N.J. (NO —The Hawthorne Borough Boardof Education has found the U. S.Supreme Court in "error" andthe custom of Bible reading andprayer will continue in publicschools here.

The board considered theU. S. Supreme Court's decisionprohibiting required Bible read-ings and prayer in public schoolsand also a decision of a NewJersey court which declared thehigh courts decision applied inthis state, then issued the fol-lowing statement:

"It is an error that we do notrecognize as a matter of his-tory and as a matter of theimperatives of our free societythat religion and governmentmust demand responsible deci-sion."

The board's determination

drew fire from the AmericanCivil Liberties Union which de-manded that the state cut offlocal schools from school aiduntil Bible reading and prayerwere stopped.

The board here once beforefought a school prayer case upto the U. S. Supreme Court.

Thirteen years ago, the boardsuccessfully defended the consti-tutionality of the New Jerseystatues requiring an Old Testa-ment reading and permitting theLord's Prayer. The U. S. Su-preme Court declined to rule onthe statues, which had been up-held by the State SupremeCourt.

Alexander Fasoli, schoolboard attorney, said the board -intends to fight for the prayersagain, even if it has to go tothe Supreme Court once more.

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Parish Picnic Set

Sunday, Sept. 15FORT LAUDERDALE — The

annual parish picnic for mem-bers of Blessed Sacrament par-ish will be held Sunday, Sept. 15,at the parish grounds, OaklandPark Blvd. and NE 17th St.

The public is invited to attendthe picnic which will featurecontests and games for adultsas well as children. Tickets maybe obtained by contacting JohnHall at LO 6-0121.

James Leach is general chair-man of arrangements assistedby Pete Col'ainanni, food;George Home,' publicity; CyCase, tables; Fred Bennett,sports and games; Carl Habe-streit,_awards; Al Feeley, traf-fic; Clarence Dufek, liquid re-freshments and Henry Jacobs,decorations.

School Associau ,nSets First Session

A program on education willhighlight the first meeting ofthe school' year for membersof St. James Home and SchoolA s s o c i a t i o n at 7:45 p.m.Wednesday, Sept. 18, in the ex-tension, 520 NW 131st St.

Mrs. Ann Coniglio, president,will conduct the business ses-sion during which members ofthe faculty, officers, and chair-men of standing committees willbe introduced.

Page 16 September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

CONFRATERNITY OF CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE• • • Special Supplement • • •

^VOICE THE VOICE6301 Biscayne Blvd.

Miami 38, Fla.Return Requested

Weekly Publication of the Diocese of Miami Covering the 16 Counties of South Florida

V, NO. 26 SEPT. 13, 1963

SAYS BISHOP COLEMAN F. CARROLL

The CCD - A Total Apostolate'(The following interview

with Bishop Coleman F. Car-roll was written by one ofthe leaders in the DiocesanConfraternity of Christian

i Doctrine movement.)

• The Confraternity of QhristianDoctrine is "the salvation of"the Church today," Bishop Cole-man F. Carroll declared. He

: continued:

"The Confraternity's work isnot just the teaching of schoolchildren. Rather, it should in-

i elude everyone.

"Through its six divisions, itutilizes all the resources of aparish in spreading the knowl-edge of Christ and His Church.Every man and woman can par-ticipate in the work of the Con-fraternity. This is true partici-pation in the apostolate of theChurch — a total apostolate.

"The leadership must comefrom the Laity. It is up toyou to make use of your tal-ents and recruit those sur-rounding you in the Con-fraternity of Christian Doc-trine. Can you, as lay people,refuse this invitation? >I thinknot.

"Take the Fishers, for in-stance and see how importantthey are. If the Fisher Divisionof the Confraternity is not func-tioning at its best, where areyou going to get the childrento teach?

"Then there are the Helpers.Everyone can be a Helper, ifonly by telephoning. Shut-ins inyot arish can efficiently dothis^They like to be called uponto help in projects.

"There is also the secretarialwork, the gathering of materi-als. Why are not all the Cath-olic women in the affiliationsof the Diocesan Council of Cath-olic Women working in this di-vision? Men, too, are admira-bly equipped for this work, es-pecially those who are retired.

"In the Discussion Clubs thereis much for our teen-age youthand for our adults to learn.Perhaps the Catholic businessman would be more responsiblein fulfilling his obligations to

t" •'"ST\ '

". . . . and do not hinder them from coming to me, jorof such is the kingdom of heaven." (Matthew, 19:14-15)

Almighty God in the businessworld if he discussed what isright and wrong in businesspractices today. And the gracesreceived from belonging to aDiscussion Club could give himthe courage to put into practicethat which is right.

"In the Field of the Apostlesof Good Will, why can't youconvert your neighbor? Sellyour Faith to both weak Cath-olics and to the non-Catholic.Other groups do it and are suc-cessful today.

"There should be no shortageof teachers. There are manywell-educated Catholics in-ourDiocese.

The Junior College is asource of supply that has notyet been tapped.

There has been a revolutionin the Church in the last 100years. The lay people nowplay a much more import-ant part than formerly. Thereare not enough priests andnuns to do all the necessarywork. The Sacraments of

Baptism and' Confirmationhave given the lay personthe obligation to "help in thewprk of the Church. This re-sponsibility must be recog-nized and accepted by him.

The foremost evils in theworld today are Communism,Materialism, and Secularism.Is money — social position —everything? No. We know bet-ter but1 are afraid of losingstatus with our friends andneighbors if we live the Christ-life. There are two emotionspredominant — LOVE andHATE.

Hatred of God and of whatHis Church s t a n d s for hasmade the Communist so suc-cessful. Should not the Loveof God make us even more suc-cessful? Love is the stronger ofthe two emotions.

The Confraternity- of Chris-tian Doctrine has made prog-ress in tihe Diocese of Miami.This a new Diocese and conse-quently has all the problemsthat confront something so new.The education of the Catholicchild in the public school isjust one of these problems.There are many good Schoolsof Religion established in dif-ferent parishes. The Lay Teach-ers are doing an excellent job,but we cannot allow ourselvesto become complacent . . . notuntil we have everyone helpingin one of the six divisions ofthe confraternity.

'•Ij

f\ 'Plainly Necessary'j For All To Help,| "It is plainly necessary to

take part individually in awork so important, as theConfraternity not only for thesanctification of our ownsouls, but also in order tospread and more fully openout the Kingdom of God inindividuals, "families, and so-ciety, each one working ac-cording to his strength forhis neighbor's good" — PopeSt. Pius X, in his Encyclical,"II Firmo Proposito" (1905).

Bishop Urges AllTo Work For CCD

Diocese of MiamiTHE CHANCERY

(>301 Biscayne Boulevard

Miami 38, Florida

To the Priests, Religious and Faithful of the Diocese ofMiami: A

Sunday, September 15th has been set aside, in the Dioceseof Miami and throughout the Nation, as Catechetical Sunday.The occasion will be marked by a special sermon emphasiz-ing the role of the laity in the essential teaching missionof the Church. Specifically, this sermon will appeal for in-creased membership in the Confraternity of Christian Doc-trine.

It is an-accurate, if sobering, statistic that less thanfifty percent of our children are currently enrolled in theCatholic elementary schools of the Diocese. Less than twenty-.•five percent attend our Catholic high schools. These childrenare no less our responsibility before God than those privilegedto be receiving religious instruction five days a week of everyschool year. Pastors and parents alike are under serious ob-ligation to "insure that the Catholic training of these childrenbe not limited to the meager year preceding the reception .oftheir First Holy Communion and Confirmation. Indeed, everyeffort must be exerted to make readily available to them areligious education commensurate with their general educa-tion. This means, at the very least, that "they should be en-rolled in Christian Doctrine classes through the final grade of'high school.

In the short time since its Diocese-wide establishment,the Confraternity of Christine Doctrine has achieved trulyremarkable results. At the same time, however, its workhas often been hampered, sometimes critically, by a short-age of teachers, fishers and helpers. Catechetical Sundaysounds the call for increased membership in all theseareas of Confraternity activity. In view of plans for ex-panding our present high school program, the need forteachers is especially acute.

The satisfaction which comes of contributing to the spreadof God's Kingdom on earth is of itself a strong inducementto join the ranks of Confraternity. But to this the Churchhas added a rich spiritual treasury of indulgences, whicheven those who cannot do active work may gain through as-sociate membership. A door is thus opened for-every Catholicto participate in the indispensable work of CCD.

Asking God to bless abundantly all who answer thishighest call to Catholic action,' I remain

Very sincerely yours in Christ,

Bishop of Miami

September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 17

TO DEVELOP THEMSELVES SPIRITUALLY

Priest Director Guides CCD MembersBy FR. JOSEPH BRUNNER

Assistant Diocese Director, CCD

i : every parish there is the-priest director of the CCD Ex-ecutive Board. This director iseither the pastor himself or apriest appointed by the pastor.I t is the duty of the priest di-rector to see to the spiritual de-velopment of all the membersof the CCD, and also to guidethe temporal orgination of theCCD.

Spiritual motivation is thefoundation of CCD. Unless thelay person sees his obligationsas a member of the MysticalBody of Christ he will never

: be a successful lay apostle.Therefore, the most importantfunction of the priest directoris to spiritually motivate themembers of the parish CCD.Yes, this is a sizeable under-taking, but when a priest hasmotivated 40 or 50 lay people,he has given Christ more la-borers for His vineyard, withthe end result being more soulswon for the Kingdom of God.

If you do not put gasolinein your car it will not run.The same holds true for thelay apostle. Unless the lay-man is given a certainamount of spiritual fuel he toowill not operate. The spirituallife of the layman is just likehis natural life. He does notdevelop spontaneously, but hegrows gradually.

As the layman develops hisspiritual life and recognizes hisrelation to Almighty God andialso his relationship to his fel-low man he will not longer beworking for an individual, buthe will be working on individ-uals for Christ.

One may inquire as to howthis spiritual growth takesplace. This spiritual growth willtake place under the guidanceof the priest director. (1) Hewill start with the basic require-ments for a solid spiritual life.(2) He will teach the lay apos-tles the part that they play asmembers of Christ's MysticalBody. It must be kept in mindthat the active Church is notjust made up of the clergy andReligious, but that the laymenalso have an obligation to takepart in the lay priesthood ofChrist.

EXAMINE CONSCIENCEThe foundation for a good

spiritual life is knowledge ofGod, love of God and willing-ness to serve God. Once thishas been discussed the priest 'director will develop the fulfillment of the spiritual life of themembers. If our life is to beChrist centered we should bedoing everything during the en-tire day for the love of Christ.

Thus, each day should startout with the Morning Offer-ing, and during the day weshould recall the prayer thatwe said in the morning, i.e.,offering the entire day toChrist. Finally, at the end ofthe day before retiring for thenight we should examine ourconscience and review ourdaily activities.

One thing we should ascer5-tain is whether we ^ove Godmore because we lived thisday. If the answer is in thenegative, then that day hasbeen a spiritual loss; if our an-

Painting Of St. Pius X at Catholic University of America.

swer is yes, then we shouldpledge to God that we will tryto love Him more by doing ev-erything for Him the- followingday once again by making themorning offering. This is thefirst step in the spiritual for-mation of the laity.

Once this is under way thelay apostles are introduced tothe second step, which consistsof the study of the Holy Sacri-fice, of the Mass with the goalbeing a better understanding ofit. The result of this will bethat the layman will be motivat-ed to attend Mass often and alsoreceive Holy Communion as of-ten as possible^

Remember that the greatestsource of Grace is the Sacra-ment of Holy Eucharist and inorder to be a good, zealous layapostle it is necessary to havean abundance of grace.

HOW TO MEDITATEThe next step in the develop-

ment of the spiritual life of thelayman would be to re-acquainthim with the Rosary, which isoften called the breviary of thelayman. An explanation of thedifferent mysteries and sugges-tions on how to .meditate on eachmystery would be very ben-eficial to the layman. The re-sult here will be a deeper lovefor the Rosary and the dailyrecitation of it for the successof the CCD in the parish.

Of course, after the reviewof the Rosary there naturally

follows the study of theBlessed Virgin Mary. It isnecessary that the layman re-alizes the important place thatthe Blessed Virgin Mary playsin his salvation. ,

When a person understandsthe part of the Blessed VirginMary in the history of salva^tion, it will naturally follow thathe will have a deeper under-standing and a deeper love ofChrist. It is our goal to have thelayman dedicate all his worksto Christ through the Blessedvirgin Mary, as we say in theMorning Offering "Through theImmaculate Heart of Mary."

Once the priest has explain-ed the role of Mary there is onefinal step in the spiritual forma-tion of the individual. This is aform of mental prayer. Many ofthe laity believe this to be verydifficult. But when we studymental prayer and understand

what it really is, it is not dif-ficult. For lack of a better def-inition, we could say that medi-tation is nothing more than day-dreaming on Almighty God.

This entire spiritual forma-tion will be accomplished bythe priest director at the month-ly meetings. At least the firsthalf hour of the meeting shouldbe dedicated to the spiritual for-mation of the layman. Unlessthis is done, the layman will be-come disenchanted with the pro-gram and the CCD in the parishwill" be a failure. '

ANSWER APPEALThe- responsibility of the

priest is set forth concisely in"The Fundamental Problem ofthe Church at the Hour of the2nd Vatican Council" by theVery Rev. Father Omer De-grijse, C.I.C.M. in the Interna-tional Review of Apostolic Ex-periences "Christ to the World"(Vol. VIII-No. 1, 1963).

"1, The 392,000 Priests.

Experience has sufficientlyshown that the problem of thelaity is not at the outset aproblem of laymen, but ofpriests. The layman is passive,in a "clericalized" Church, be-cause we priests have trainedhim to this passivity. The con-version of laymen is in the firstplace the conversion of priests.Laymen with apostolic vocationand grace will answer the ap-peal of the Church if they areappealed to. The priest mustfirst of all believe in the laity,in their mission in the Churchand understand it throughly. Heneeds a triple revision of histhought, a triple "conversion":

a) intellectual: he must adopta new theology of-the Church,a new vision of her nature andmission, of the role of the laityand the relations between priestsand laymen.

b) this new vision must re-new his ministry of the word.In his sermon, his catchism(at church, in schools, atmeetings of all kinds ofgroups), he must awaken theChristian people to the senseof the Church, to their trans-formation into a fraternal andapostolic community. Y e a rafter year, he will have torepeat this theme. Such ac-tion presupposes, of course,that the catechism be re-thought in terms of this vi-sion of the Church and theapostolate. __ -..

e) in his behaviour: it is notenough to draw the attention oflaymen to their responsibilitiesin the Church, it is also neces-sary to draw the logical con-clusions for concrete action. Itis very difficult for the priest

Encyclical Ordered Parish CCPsIn his encyclical, "Acerbo Nimis" (on the Teaching of

Christian Doctrine) issued in 1905, Pope St. Pius X orderedthat the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine ^>e eanonicallyerected in every parish, and said:

"Through this Confraternity, the pastors, especially inplaces where there is a scarcity of priests, will have layhelpers in the teaching of catechism, who will. take up thework of imparting knowledge both from a zeal for the gloryof God and in order to gain the numerous Indulgences grantedby the Sovereign Pontiffs."

MSGR. R. E. PHILBIN, diocesan CCD director, talks with Msgr.Roger A. Reynolds, S. T. L., CCD director of the Archdioceseof Newark, N.J., during a CCD Institute for priests held earlierthis year in the Miami Diocese.

FATHKK Joseph Brunnor, as-sistant Diocesan CCD Director.

to recognize and accept in prac-tice the value of the layman'sapostolate in itself, to treathim as being jointly responsi-ble, to share the work withhim, to listen to him, ask hisadvice, and not to envisage theapostolate of laymen as being aprolongation of his own saCerdo-tal apostolate."

PLAN FOR FUTUREThis is the most important

work of the priest director.

However, it is not the onlywork. The priest director's or-ganizational duties are: (1) tosecure from the diocesan of-fice the CCD literature that isavailable (2) to call generalmeetings of the parish unit todiscuss the literature and planthe program for the organiza-tion of the parish Confraternity(3) to plan with the Board theprogram for the parish organi-zation meeting (4) to arrangewith the chairmen for the train-ing of each of the active divi-sions.

In the CCD no one will beasked to do anything unlesshe has been trained for thetask. Once the CCD is work-ing efficiently in the parish itis necessary for the priest di:rector to meet monthly withhis Executive Board in orderto solve problems that mayarise. It is essential to haveregularly scheduled meetingsto maintain spiritual enthu-siasm and to plan for the fu-ture activities.

The priest is the most im-portant person in the parishCCD because without him- andhis spiritual direction the CCDcannot operate efficiently. How-

FATHER Emilio Vallina, Span-ish Apostolate CCD director.

ever, the priest does not directthe CGD himself; he providesguidance and spiritual directionto the Executive Board in theoperation of the CCD. The CCDwill be as strong as the priestdirector in a parish. The priestis the key to a successful CCD.

In short, we can say the du-ties of the priest director; areto assure a strong spiritual lifein the individuals and to guidethem in the temporal organiza-tion of the- CCD.

Parochial School

Survey Is Begun^CHICAGO (NO — Two major

universities have begun an 18-month nationwide survey tomeasure how parochial schooleducation affects the lives ofCatholic adults.

The study is being made bythe National Opinion ResearchCenter of the University ofChicago in cooperation withthe University of Notre Dame.

Father Andrew M. C ey,a Chicago sociologist, is direct-ing the study which is being fi-nanced by a $136,000 grant fromthe Carnegie Corporation.

The University of Chicagosaid the study is designed pri-marily to compare Catholicswho attended public schoolswith Catholics who attendedparochial schools.

It is attempting to learn,said the university, what dif-ferences exist between the twogroups with respect to re-ligious practices, occupationalachievement, attitudes towardwork and education.

Poge 18 September 13, 1963 THJE VOICE Miami, Florida

'BACH OF US HAS AH IMPORTANT PART TO PLAY'

CCD Offers Laity Chance For Real Catholic ActionBy SISTER MARIE

MULLANE, R.C.

Richard B. is a doctor. Hecame here with his family fromNew Jersey seven years ago.

Blessed with a strong faithand realizing how many do notshare this blessing, he re-sponded to the first call ofBishop Carroll four years agoto take an active part in CCD.

When his parish executiveboard was set up, he was on it.Today he is Chairman of Teach-e rs. He has taken the required

ning courses in Doctrine andof Teaching and there-

fore has an appreciation of thework the, teachers have to do.

In the past few years, too,he has taken on the challengeof teaching the teen-age boysand faced it most effectively.

During the summer he hasbeen selecting and screeningteachers for the coming schoolyear. His is the task of seeingthat the Parish School of Reli-gion on the elementary and highschool levels is adequatelystaffed: His, too, is the respon-sibility for selecting the texts tobe used in the coming year afterconsultation with the PriestModerator in his parish.

Working with the Fishers, heand his staff have been able toestimate the number of chil-dren going to public school inhis parish. The ordering andpreparation of books and mate-rials of many kinds is now go-ing on. .

EACH HAS A PARTHow often we hear that we

are living in the "age of thelaity." While it is true that fromthe time of Our Divine Lord, ithas always been the "age of thelaity," yet today we are moreconscious of the layman's im-portance in the Church than wehave been in many centuries.The Church is Christ. All of usare members of Christ.

'' Each of us has an important. part to play. Richard B., seeing1 in his day-to-day contacts the

tremendous needs there are inthe Church in south Florida, hastaken quite literally Christ'swords: "Going, therefore,teach. . ."

Lynne C. was a secretaryuntil she married Bryan, anon-Catholic. Since God hasnot blessed their marriagewith children, she has givenGod to others' childrenthrough the CCD program inher parish for the last twoyears. Her fourth graderscompleted their yearly coursewith a day of recollection.They had begun it with apilgrimage. Their preparationfor the coining of Christ atChristmas not--only included

iking a crib, but also the. -tering of small sacrificesand additional prayers so thatthey might be spiritually bet-ter prepared.So it was throughout the year.

Lynne lost no opportunity tobring her small charges closerto Christ. She had taken theCCD training courses in Meth-ods, too, during which she re-learned many things which shethought had "gone over herbead" when she was a child.Preparing each lesson has beenan adventure for her: a deepen-ing of her knowledge and appre-ciation of the treasures which

SISTER MARIE MULLANE, R.C.

were committed to her whenshe was baptized.

It has been a source of muchjoy to her, too, to see the grow-ing interest her husband isshowing in her preparation oflesson plans and in her parti-cipation in the parish program.

A great sense of fulfillmenthas been hers, too, in watchingthe growth of "her children."

: Even after they have gone onto other grades and. o t h e rteachers, her prayers and in-terest follow them,

SLOW IN SHARINGEd B. is a laundry man. Once

upon a time he was a Jehovah'sWitness. That was before hemet Ruth. Today he is impa-tient with Catholics who havethe true faith but who are soslow in sharing it with others.Almost everyone and everythingpresents an opportunity to Edto communicate to' others someof the -insights God has givenhim through the CatholicChurch. If he meets a lax Cath-olic on his route, there is astrong likelihood that he will :

offer to pick him up and takehim to Mass next Sunday.

if he finds a Catholic childwho is not receiving religious :

instruction, he will followthrough and see that thenecessary contacts and ar-rangements are made so thatthe situation will be remedied.If a non-Catholic evinces eventhe slightest interest in theChurch, it is quite likely thathe will receive a subscriptionto the VOICE or to someother Catholic publicationthrough the generosity of theKnights of Columbus.The nearby bus station and

airport are kept well .suppliedwith Catholic literature, thanksto his efforts. Ed,is a. memberof the Apostolate of Good WiU,a branch of CCD which is par-ticularly concerned with reach-ing our Separated Brethren.The Good he is doing can onlybe measured by Our DivineLord Who tells us that we shallbe judged on charity. "I washungry and you gave me to eat;I was thirsty and you gave meto drink . . ."Perhaps Ed, too,would say to His Divine Judge,"Lord, when did we see youhungry and give you to eat, thirs-ty and give you to drink?" andsurely Christ would answer, "As

•j

(A

Small Boys and Girls in Corpus Christi Parish IJeceivc Religious Instruction from CCD Teachers

r- - the Apostolate of Good Will.Drivers, secretaries, salesmen(of the spiritual), leaders, or-ganizers, telephone committees,and so many others are needed.

You will be bearing an ap-peal from the pulpit of. yourown parish church asking youto contribute your talents toCCD and through it to Christand to His Church. There is aplace/for you, a need for you,if not in one of the activegroups listed above, then asan associate member.CCD is intended to reach all

in your parish. If you know thatyou work best with adults, youwill find your place perhaps asa Discussion Group leader ormember. H family life is yourgreat concern, you have a con-tribution to make to the Parent-Educators.

If your major interest is inbringing Christ to the fallen-away Catholics and to those whoare not blessed with our Faith,you would do well to investi-gate how effective your contri-bution can be in the Apos-tolate of Good Will.

When you answer Christ'scall and commit yourself toserve Him in CCD, you willreceive a membership cardwith the heading, "My Voca-tion to the Confraternity; ofChristian Doctrine."On it are the words, "I have

been called to procure for my-self the greatest spiritual goodaccording to the teachings ofthe Church." (Is not this anecho of Our Lord's own words:"He therefore that shall breakone of these least com-mandments and shall so teachmen shall be called the least inthe kingdom of heaven. But hethat shall do and teach, he shallbe called great in the kingdomof heaven." Mt. 5:19) " . . .and to bring the treasures of myCatholic religion to other souls."

Lacordaire defined a Chris-tian as "a man to whom JesusChrist has confided other men."This is a great vocation, a callfrom Christ Himself.

How will you answer it?

A Typical Catechetical Class At Immaculate Conception Parish

long as you did it to one ofthese, my least brethren, youdid it unto Me." Mt 25:35, 37, 40.

Richard, Lynne, and Ed arejust three of the many amongthe laity in the Diocese of Mi-ami who have accepted the callof CCD as a call from God. Rt.

(Rev. Msgr. Georges Lev&sseur,CCD Director of the Diocese ofLafayette, La., tells us, "A voca-tion, is a dedicated way of lifethat has the sacredness of aministry because it is acceptedas a call from God.

HAVE TOP PRIORITY"Among the various agencies

of organized apostolate, CatholicAction movements have top pri-ority because of their officiallink with the hierarchy of theChurch to whom Christ has said,'As the Father has sent Me, Isend you . . . go . . . " What moredoes a zealous soul need to feelsure about God's will?

"The primacy of the Confra-ternity of Christian Doctrineamong Catholic Action move-ments has been proclaimed

many times by spokesmen ofthe Church. Also, by its verynature and objectives the CCDClaims priority in the life ofthe Church, because it offersto the laity the best oppor-tunities to become a vital andefficient part of the Mysteryof Salvation within the bestpattern that must unite clergyand- lay apostles in carryingout the teaching mission ofthe ichurch.'''

According to the 1963 editionof the official Catholic Directorythere are almost 400,000 English-speaking Catholics in this Dio-cese. It is hardly necessary topoint out that while there hasbeen a gigantic effort to buildmore and more Catholic schools,yet many children in southFlorida are not being educatedin them for various reasons.What is being done about thereligious education of these chil-dren? Are they being adequatelytaken care of? Are they all ac-counted for? Are there some whohave had little or no religious

instruction? Can you do some-thing about this situation?

The answer to the first fourquestions will undoubtedly varyfrom parish td parish, but theanswer to the last is an un-equivocal, "Yes, you can domuch. You are needed in yourparish." It > to the laity thatCCD looks in its efforts to reacheach and every child. One ortwo or even a dozen lay personsin a parish will not take careof the need. You are needed.

CAN CONTRIBUTE

Possibly you feel that you can-not walk in the footsteps ofRichard, Lynne, or Ed. Per-haps y<W cannot. But there aremany other activities in CCD inwhich you can contribute agreat deal.

CCD, as it is planned on anational scale, has been caref(il-ly and thoughtfully organized.%iaddition to the executive Boardthere are six very importantsections: Teachers, Fishers,Helpers, Religious DiscussionClubs, Parent-Educators, and

September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 19

Public School Pupils Register For CCD Classes In St. Hugh Parish

BY HELPING TEACH CHILDREN, ADULTS

All May Serve In The CCDBy JAMES BOYLE

President, CCD Executive Board

During the middle ages, withthe land flooded with new andstrange ideas, religious instruc-tion had long been a lost art,and ignorance, superstition andhostility towards the Churchprovided a fertile soil for un-belief and heresy. Almost be-fore men knew it the greatrupture of Christendom hadtaken place.

But out of that terrible re-ligious unpheaval new energyand devotion was born withinthe historic Church. The Coun-cil of Trent met in session for18 years, and most of the abuseswere corrected. The spirit of theapostles was felt again; the an-cient faith flowered gloriouslyanew; and Catholicism left theMiddle Ages and entered ourmodern world.

One of the remarkable fruitsof that reform and new spiritin the Church was the Con-fraternity of Christian Doctrine.The great need for systematic,practical and continuous in-struction in religion, now realiz-ed clearly, took concrete formin the efforts of a wealthynobleman'of Milan, Italy.

In 1560 Marco de Sadis-Cusani left his warehouses inMilan and went to Rome toestablish a center devoted toChristian instruction. Soon hewas joined by others, priestsa|nd laymen, all pledged toinstruct children and adultsin Christian doctrine.

In 1562 their work came tothe attention of Pope Pius IV,and he turned over to them one»f the churches of Rome fora headquarters. The new socie-ty, he indicated, was to giveinstructions in schools, in thestreets and lanes, in privatehomes — wherever there was aneed. The society was given an

official name: The Confraternityof Christian Doctrine.

In 1571 its accomplishmentslocally were so successful thatPope Pius V recommended tohis bishops that it be establish-ed in every parish of their dio-ceses. In 1607 Pope Paul Vraised it to the status of anarch-confraternity worldwide inscope.

KEPT LIGHT BURNINGDuring the 17th century the

Confraternity spread throughoutEurope. During the penal daysin Ireland members of the Con-^fraternity, teaching illegally be-hind the hedgerows, kept thelight of faith burning brightlyamid those harsh times.

Then, in 1903, a saint ascend-ed the throne of St. Peter inRome in the person of PopePius X. He had been a simplecountry pastor, and he washighly aware ; of the religiousneeds of the individual from hisclose contact with the commonpeople. Above all, he was a pro-ponent of fundamentals, and oneof his early acts in office, wasa stirring encyclical letter onthe need and importance of cate-chetical and religious instruc-tion.

Pointing out that it was "vainto expect a harvest where noseed had been planted," thismost practical shepherd of theChurch laid the foundation forour whole modern apparatus of

_catecheti,cal instruction. In vig-orous language he ordered anend to religious ignorance andbegan a new era of religiousteaching in the Church.

He was concerned partic-ularly with the young in secu-lar schools who were re-ceiving no training in theirfaith and the adolescents out-side Catholic schools, who atthis most critical stage oftheir lives needed the stabil-izing influence of religiouseducation. But in his plea forreligious education he also in-

cluded the "adults and thosetottering with age who knownothing of the principal mys-teries of faith, who on hearing -the name of Christ, can onlyask, "Who is He that I maybelieve in Him?"

So great was the impact ofthat letter and the strong per-sonality of its author that therequirement of systematic reli-gious training was made com-pulsory in the Church, and to-day it is enshrined in the codeof canon law as a specific com-mand to every bishop of theworld, requiring the establish-ment of the Confraternity in ev-ery parish.

LOOK AT OBJECTIVEWe will understand best the

importance of the confraternityin the Church if we look at itsstated objectives. It is pledgedto:

a) The religious education ofCatholic grade school childrenwho for one reason or other arenot attending Catholic schoolsby means of vacation religiousschool and instruction classesduring the school year.

2) The religious instruction ofCatholic young men and womenof high school age not attendingCatholic schools by means ofstudy clubs, evening instructionsand other suitable methods.

3) The promotion of re-ligions study clubs for adultgroups and inquiry classesfor non-Catholics if not other-wise provided. -

4) The furthering of religious :

training of children by their par-ents in their home.

In areas where the parish lifeis poorly organized/or beset witha lack of facilities the Confra-ternity extends its basic activi-ties to such additional tasks asthe instruction of immigrants,religious^ correspondence courses,

teaching in mission churches,

PARISH UNIT OF THE CONFRATERIDIRECTC

Pastor or his D

IOFFICER

President Vice-President i

Prayer Men, Women a

Chairman ChairmanTEACHERS FISHERS

Teachers'

Classes

Vacation

Schools

School-Year

Instruction

Correspondence

Courses

Parish Surveys

Pupils for Instruction

Members forDiscussion Clubs

ReclaimFallen-Aways

Candidates forInquiry Classes

Distribute CatholicLiterature

ChairmanHELPERS D

Class andClub Kottis .

Stenography

Transportation

InstructionalMaterials

Sitter Service

Salvage and RemailCatholic Literature

IASSOCIATE M

Prayer Men, Women ai

CHAIRM/Treasurer of Parish Confratern

Both Active and Associate Members may shan

For further information communicate with your parish Dire

the distribution of Catholic lit-erature, the maintenance ofpamphlet racks.

The Confraternity is set up insuch a manner that there is anopportunity for the talents of allwho wish to participate in itsteaching apostolate.

RECRUIT PUPILSThe first category, of course,

is that of the teacher, who as-sists the priests and sisters inthe parish with the actual workof instruction. The teacher mustbe able to explain our Catholicbeliefs in a manner adapted tothe mentality of the students,and accordingly the Confrater-nity provides regularly specialteacher training programs to aidthe teachers in their most vitalrole.

In back of the teachers wefind a staff of workers. Theseare the home visitors or "fish-

ers" who make systematic sur-veys of the parish and deter-mine which children and adultsneed religious instruction. It isthe task of these CCD membersto recruit pupils for the religiousschool and to overcome thelethargy and apathy of Catho-lic parents.

Next are the helpers, whohave the very earthy assign-ment of seeing that the lightsare on in the classrooms, thewindows open, the chairs inplace, instruction materials onhand, and transportation fur-nished if necessary. They alsoare charged with maintainingorder and discipline.

Then there are the study club,leaders, who act as moderators^and coordinators of study clubsfor the young adults of highschool age and other studygroups. For this work there is

a constant need for well-informed, intelligent and tactfulpeople, since they must be able

to gifruitf

Th«

'Reading For Be"Good Books for Better Liv-

ing" is the motto of an adver-tising program in The VoieePublishers of Catholic Books,sponsored by the . jesanBoard of the Confraternity ofChristian Doctrine.

St. Pius X ordered the Con-fraternity to be established inevery parish — a society of"devoted, informed, determined,truly apostolic laity. "BishopCharles P. Greco, chairman ofthe CCD, words its purpose as"the essential hope of theChurch in this time."

The headline of last week'sVoice quoted^ Pope Paul VI"Come and Help Us Now," —

his ppeopl<

To

"newChurc"read"dete.ty."

Thopublisbe- direadiiaimsadvered toare ireadwhichthis s

Page 20 September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

ETERNITY OF CHRISTIAN DOCTRINEi

DIRECTOR

r or his Delegate I

OFFICERSiident Secretary Treasurer

I'VE f^MBERS

omen and Youth Service

I IChairman Chairman

DISCUSSION CLUBS PARENT-EDUCATORS

ChairmanAPOSTLES OFGOOD WILL

mailure

Demonstrations

Leaders' Meetings

Out-of-School

Youth Groups

Adult Groups

I:iATE MEMBERS

Distributing the"Parent-Educator"

Materials

Teaching Religionin the Home

Sending Childrento

KeligiousInstruction ,

ContactingNon-Catholics

AssistingStreet Preaching

Vacation Schoolsand

Discussion Clubsfor Non-Catholics

Inquiry Classes

omen and Youth Offering

HAIRMANnfraternity of Christian Doctrine\bers may share the numerous Spiritual Privileges

>«r parishi Dkgctor of the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine

r well- to guide the discussions alongd tactful fruitful lines.

be able The parent educators are cou-

For Better Living1

ter Liv-i adver-i Voiee

Books,.esan

rnity of

he Con-shed in:iety ofirmlned,"Bishopman ofpose asof the

week's'aul VIow," —

his personal appeal to the laypeople of the world.

To be a "devoted, informed"'?**"" -nember of the Church todayi jrids a recognition of the"new image" of the CatholicChurch in the world. This means"reading for better-living" as a"determined, truly apostolic lai-ty."

Thousands of new books arepublished every year. We mustbe discerning, selective in ourreading. The Diocesan Boardaims to help by sponsoring theadvertisement of new books suit-ed to your up-to-date needs. Youare urged and encouraged toread the first advertisementwhich appears on Page 24, inthis supplement.

pies who cooperate in the pro-grain arranged for parents toteach religion in the home tochildren of all ages.

ASSIST IN WORKFinally, we come to the last

division of the CCD — the Apos-tles of Good will. These peopleassist in the work of bringingnon-Catholics into the one trueChurch. They also work on fall-en-away Catholics.

There is ample work in theseactivities for all who wish tocontribute according to theirtalents and taste. Of each theConfraternity asks a minimumof one hour a week — 50 hoursa year.

Coordinating all this effort, is the parish priest or his

delegate, working closely withthe parish officers and theseveral chairman of the abovesix worker. groups. It is his

obligation to keep the pro-gram moving, encourage theweary and faint-hearted andin general see that this well-designed plan of instruction istranslated into action.

Here in our youthful Dioceseof Miami the Confraternity isstill in a process of developmentand expansion. The aim is tohave an active unit in each par-ish, so that every child in theparish who is not receiving aCatholic education in a Catholicschool will still be able to re-ceive at least a minimum oftraining in his faith.

To accomplish that, to carryon the. work of Christ the Teach-er, there is a constant need formore trained instructors andauxiliary workers.

Join the CCD and you will besharing in one of the most im-portant activities of the Church.

A Fisher Explains Importance Of Keligious Instruction To A Parent

EVERYONE CAN DO TIjEIR PART

How CCD Units Are FormedBy Mrs. CARROLL J. O'CONNOR

School of Religion, Adaptiveway, Fishers, Teachers, Help-ers, Doctrine Classes, Methods—- these are just a few of thewords becoming more familiaramong the faithful of a parish.

Yet, there are still so manywho do not know what CCDmeans.

The Confraternity of ChristianDoctrine is designated by theHoly See as the official parishsociety for the religious educa-tion of children, youth andadults not enrolled in Catholicschools. There are two pointsof particular importance inregard to the Schools of Reli-gion: 1) it is a parish activity;2) it is a school and thereforemust be organized as such.

Who does this work — peoplelike you and me? ~ Why? Weare willing and anxious to an-swer the call the Church hasgiven. Everyone has a place inCCD. You may feel you are toobusy — it may-interfere with theweekly shopping, golf game, orbridge game. Sacrifice is nec-essary, but then didn't theTwelve Apostles sacrifice some-thing to follow Christ?

Pius XII said, "Priests willnot suffice for the work . . .Sisters will not suffice. The Lai-ty must lend their valiant co-operation and deem it theirsacred duty".

Through the Diocesan news-paper and other newspaperswe are familiar with the num-bers to be educated today.The Catholic schools cannotabsorb all the students andCCD will train teachers to fillthis need.How is the Parish CCD school

of Religion organized? Therehas been a meeting of the Par-ish Executive Board, Fatherhas announced that the CCDSchools of Religion will openthe second week of Septemberand immediately the schoolteam begins work.

PRODUCE STUDENTSThe school team is the Chair-

man of Fishers, Chairman ofHelpers and the Chairman ofTeachers. The Fishers must pro-duce the students; the helpersassist the teachers in the class-

room and outside the classroom.The Chairman of Teachers linesup the teachers for each grade,plans the calendar for theschool year, and keeps all rec-ords meticulously. She may callupon a Helper to assist her inthis job. The entire Parish Ex-ecutive Board along with theChairman of Teachers mustkeep these points in mind:

I. The necessity of the Schoolsof Religion:A) Parrot-like Catechism les-

sons not only inadequate butsometimes harmful;

B) Must keep pace with theprogress m a d e in secularschools;

C) Must check the epidemics ofreligious ignorance and Sec-ularism, not only among theunreached but among ourformer pupils;

D) The efficiency of tihe CCDSchool of Religion has beenproven beyond the shadow ofa doubt. :

II. Parochial Undertaking:A) Cannot be built upon one

person or even" several —must be a solid organiza-tion;

B) Must be under the guidanceof the priest;

C) Must be a "Real School"with: 1. Classrooms; 2. Fac-ulty of qualified, organizedteachers; 3. Definite sched-ule; 4. Program having spe-cific goal; 5. Graded andConcentric curriculum; "TheAdaptive Way"; 6. File sys-tem for promotional purposees and 7. Suitable textbooksand teaching-aids.

III. Best possible system ofschooling:A) Efficiency of teaching/must

compensate for the lack oftime;

B) Attractiveness of the pro-gram must overcome thelack of interest;

C) LOVE OF GOD must helpto prevent the lack of disci-pline. ,

IV. ' Supplementary instruc-tions for the Sacrament Classes:A) First Holy Communion and

Confirmation Classes receiveadditional instructions.

Keeping in mind the abovepoints, the school organization is

set up. It may be best to havethe Elementary School (gradesone thru six) for two hours onSaturday morning; Junior HighSchool (grades seven thru nine)one night a week, and SeniorHigh School at another time.

A principal for each school issuggested, working under thedirection of the Parish Chair-man of teachers to eliminatetoo much work for one person.Materials for the schools canbe ordered from the DiocesanOffice and it is important thatthe recommended materials beused.

There will be problems toface after the schools haveopened — children who do notattend because they don'twant to, feel they have allthe religion they need, or per-haps class time interfereswith the weekly dancing les-son or swimming lesson.

We will find jjmong our par-ents too many ^people that areconcerned with the "SOCIALGRACES" rather than ones con-cerned with the "HEAVENLYGRACES." There will be par-ents concerned with lay personsteaching their children. Meth-ods and Doctrine courses arenecessary for the teachers. Theschool principal must be ableto cope with all the problemsthat arise each time school isin session.

HELP PARENTSThis sounds like an enormous

task but don't forget the Powersof the Holy Ghost. Most CCDworkers are just ordinary peo-ple with families.

First and foremost, their ownspiritual life is enriched by thework they are doing, the livesof their families are enriched.When a teacher has children ofher own, she understands herclass better, the children helptheir parents in the schools andthereby learn to sacrifice some-thing themselves. The childrensee their mother or father pre-paring their lessons ' o r ma-terials for their next class andthe example this gives in thehome will reap rich benefits.

When the school session isended, everyone concerned withthe school feels a tremendoussatisfaction for the work done.

September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 21

'GO TEACH ALL NATIQNS'

The Work Of CCD Is FruitfulBy KATHERINE LABELLE

Co-Chairman, Teachers, DMcesaa CCD

Were' you there when Christspoke those commanding* yetentreating words, "Go, teachall nations", even though onlya few chosen ones were physi;cally present?

Could you have been amongthe teeming throngs that passedin panorama before His DivineVision, as He surveyed throughthe ages the generous soulswho would heed this command?

With what satisfaction H i sglance must have lingered:

On Patrick, ready to makeHis Word known to a •; nationendowed with the zeal to carry ••on Patrician tradition through-a'the generations; .;•

On Francis Xavier, destinedto teach Divine Truths to Orien-tals, who would nurture andpreserve them for posterity,despite almost, insurmountableodds;

On Damian, so enamored ofthe Christ-life and its relationto all men that he sought outthe lowliest, the shunned leperfor his beloved pupils;

On Katherine Drexel, inspiredto leave home and fortune to re-veal the Eternal Story to theNorth American Indian, andupon the many other spiritualstandouts who would carry Hismessage to all corners of theearth with a zeal and purposedestined to make history.

And with what loving grat-itude He must also haveviewed those thousands of"little people" from all eco-nomic, educational and evens p i r i t u a l stratas of lifewho would take their placesamong the Missionary Greatsof His Church,, to work in theirown small way, within theirGod-given limitations, heedingand answering His call, "Go,teach all nations."

• Could it be that among these'willing participants in His Di-vine Plan, He saw your face,accepting your, responsibilitiesas He beckoned you to His Serv-ice? If so, you are the potential :teacher for the Confraternity of ;i

Christian Doctrine. You are the'fortunate person to whom Christis saying, "Read on and see,what you can do for Me, andwhat I, in turn, will do for you.I need you, as the harvest isgreat and the laborers are few."

Do you realize that 50 perdent of our Catholic children ofelementary school age and 75per cent of those of high schoolage attend public schools? Areyou aware that despite theheroic building programs thatour parishoners are strugglingto support, our Catholic SchoolSystem is falling farther andfarther behind each year in the :••per cent of our Catholic chil-:dren that it can accommodate?

Our Pastors are working toprovide the best possible pro-

, gram of religious education for.these, young parishoners not at-

, tending Catholic schools, but arebeing swamped by sheer num-bers. In some parishes, the totalto be served runs into: thou-sands. Their religious instruc-tion becomes the responsibilitynot only of their parents and ofthe pastor, but of all of us.

LEND COOPERATIONPope Pius XII, in an address

to members of the Confraternity

of Christian Doctrine, set usstraight on this point when hesaid, "Priests will not sufficefor the work . . . Sisters willnot suffice. The laity must lendtheir valiant cooperation and

•:• deem it their sacred duty."Here then is the choicest field

. for Catholic Action, the best pos-sible religious instruction for theCatholic child in public schooLIt has become the chief con-

; cern of the Confraternity ofChristian Doctrine — that or-ganization of the laity chargedwith the responsibility for con-ducting the Parish School of Re-ligion, by the individual pas-tor. This is the organization thatwelcomes you and bids you toprepare yourself for duty.

Qualifications for teachers inthe Confraternity program, asstated in its Manual are (1) apractical Catholic giving goodexample, (2) zealous for God'sglory and his neighbor's wel-fare, (3) possessing normal in-telligence, (4) able to read withcomprehension, (5) able to fol-low directions, (6) willing to co-operate with the program as-signed, (7) haying a perseveringspirit, (8) determined to pre-pare carefully for each lesson.

: Let us study these qualifi-cations in the light of fearsthat have been known toplague many who have con-sidered this work. You mayworry that you might nothave the educational back-ground for becoming" a CCDteacher. Any graduate of a

; high school or its equivalent. can probably meet qualifica-;., tions, 3, 4 and 5. If through

God's. grace, you feel secure,.. in 1 and 2 and are willing to ...,. work, to meet 6, 7 and 8, the

Confraternity teacher trainingprogram, explained later inthis article can do the rest.You may, on the other hand

feel that you are an adequateprospect educationally, but ques-tion (he strength of your spirit-ual motivation. Do not doubt theefficacy of God's graces. This isHis work and He is ready andwilling to send your way all ofthe spiritual help with whichyou are willing to cooperate.- I f you are concerned overfinding time to participate in aregular CCD teaching program,should you be? All the time thathas been given you is from Godand He could take it away rightnow. Is it not just, and profitableunto eternity to give some backin the pursuit of His work asyou go? The job is time-consum-ing, and rightly so. It is oneof the most important and fruit-ful endeavors of your whole life.

CONSULT PASTORAre you sufficiently motivated

now to want further informationabout the role of teacher in theConfraternity of Christian Doc-trine? K so, your first step will

be to consult your pastor aboutyour parish's School of Religion.

If it is established, he willrefer you to the Chairman ofTeachers who will be preparedto discuss .your school's needsboth present and future, andyour capabilities for fillingthem. If the full school pro-gram, grades one throughtwelve, is being provided, youwill want to decide towardwhich age group your interestand talents seem to point.Previous experiences of manytypes with children may bea factor. At any rate you willwish to determine whetheryour, training should be pri-marily for the elementary orfor the1 high school level.

• Much of the training programis common to both however.

Should your parish not yethave established a ConfraternitySchool of Religion, you wouldstill want to let your pastorknow of your interest. Tell himthat you are planning to enrollin the teacher-training coursesand ask him how you could bestfit into his plans for a school ofReligion in the future.

If the Confraternity is justgetting started in your parish,it will be encouraging to all toknow that a person is alreadyseeking training to help staffthe future School of Religion.This knowledge may be just theimpetus needed to move up thetarget date for the school's es-tablishment.

Your next step will be to ac-quaint yourself with the sched-ule for training sessions in thediocese. These are regularly an-nounced through letters to thepastors and chairmen of Teach-ers and also through The Voice.Information ' may be obtained

' by calling the Confraternity of-fice in the Chancery.

In addition to the regular train-ing courses, one day refreshersessions in the form of institutesare held at various locations inthe diocese. These are especiallyvaluable for providing informa-tion and' inspiration to teachers .,already in the religious educa-tion program, who wish,to shareexperiences, exchange ideas andregroup forces for even more :successful instruction in the fu- .>:,ture.

STAFFED BY PRIESTSThe plan for the regular •

course to train CCD teacherswas set up after a study of theprograms of other dioceses.

The portion of the programdealing with Doctrine has beenstaffed by diocesan priests underthe able direction of the Dio-cesan Director and Assistant Di-rector of the Confraternity ofChristian Doctrine. This part of '•the program runs concurrentlywith the methods courses at thesame centers.

Like all educational programsin today's fast-changing world, ,CCD teacher training is a con-tinuous, on-going process. Youwill never be finished learning,never be through trying to per- ,-,feet your techniques to do thejob a fette better." But isn't itthe same with your business oryour bridge game? The differ-ence here is that the stakesare higher, the goals morelofty and the product stamped"MADE IN HEAVEN."

Initially you will be trainedin the Doctrine of the Churchand in the methodology ofteaching its truths to the age-

Mrs. Katherine LaBelle (Right) Displays CCD Placard

CCD TEXTS are read by Mrs. Carroll J. O'Connor, co-chairmanof Teachers for the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine.

level students with which youare planning to work.

1 Many teacher - trainees, whoquestioned the necessity of study-ing doctrine, since they wereCatholic College graduates, have;

Come to recognize the wisdomof.'this requirement. Now, be-eause of their maturity, theyhave learned to understand ingreater depth some of the truthswhich were only superficial •knowledge in college days.

Others who have had littleprevious contact with dogma be-yond the cursory study of thecatechism and occasional Sun-day sermons, have reveled inthe beauty of the teachings ofthe Church, as put forth in thiscourse. Attesting to the genuineintetest of the average Catholicin learning these truths is theoverflow enrollment in many ofthese courses. Some are there tomeet training requirements butmany others come just for per-sona} satisfaction. Many likethis preparation for successfulparticipation in study and dis-cussion groups.

The second phase of the three-pronged, training program, themethodology of teaching reli-gion, has also had to be defend-ed to. those who associated thestudy of religion with the mem-orization of the catechism an-swers. The CCD teacher is nota catechism hearer. He is anartist whose subject matter isthe "Queen of all Sciences".He believes that all God's chil-dren have a right to the knowl-

edge of religion that will enablethem to live full Catholic livesat their age level.

i»RI5PARED TO STUDYTherefore, he is prepared to

. study the laws of learning inorder to adapt the age-old doc-trines of the faith to the 1963model student in such a waythat they will have meaning tothe child in his search for theChrist-life.; This artist-teacher iseager to, know those aspects ofchild growth and developmentwhich pertain to the age groupof his responsibility. He wantsto know the techniques of class-room routine in order that he—may crowd uninterruptedly intohis weekly meetings all thelearning and love of God heyearns to teach.

He wants to perfect the artof weaving, into the thoroughunderstanding of the Church'sDoctrines, an appreciation of

"Bible history, of the Scrip-tures, of all of the magnificentliturgy, crowned by its cli-max, The Mass, so that the to-tal picture will leave its markon the life of each studentwith whom he works. Theseare the reasons for his dili-gent study of the method,known as The Adaptive Way,studied in this second phaseof the training program.'

The third aspect of the prep-aration of a well-trained CCDteacher takes place in the class-room when he is called upon totransfer into weekly lessons theknowledge gleaned in previous

training. He heeds the wordsof Pius XII who said to teach-ers of religion, "This must bepositively insisted upon, that theteacher himself improve hisknowledge by study; even themaster must study unceasing-ly. Let himaiot prepare his in-structions in antsj^half-heart-ed or careless manner,' but lethim draw up his lesson plan andhis method of presentation withpainstaking diligence."

The Holy Spirit seems to ac-company the new teacher intothe classroom and give then e e d e d inspiration. Fellowteachers offer helpful solutionsto problems that may arise.The developed lesson plans, withwhich the teacher is supplied,guide him through his programweek by week so that he is as-sured of coveting that materialassigned to his grade level. Ifthe school principal is freedfrom teaching duties, he willbe available to visit and makesuggestions for improvement.

ASSIST TEACHERSIt is also within the plans of

the Confraternity in the dioceseto provide the parish schools ofreligion with visiting resourcepeople who can1 assist teachersin the classroom and in faculty"groups, in order to assure thehigh caliber of instruction com-patible with the value of thesubject "matter arid the dignityof the child who receives it.

The rewards both temporaland spiritual that accrue tothe Confraternity teacher mustcertainly be pointed out if thecomplete CCD story is to betold. Any conscientious teach-er, even of secular subjects,frequently refers to t h e"fringe benefits not to befound in the pay envelope".

' These include the satisfactionof guiding a child toward therealization of a truth, the joyof assisting him in the solu-tion of a problem that trou-bles him, no matter howsmall; the thrill of his £raji-tude as an adult for fhV ;tplayed in his childhood b> »neteacher who helped him growinfo a worth while citizen.How much more exciting then

is the satisfaction that comesto the teacher of religion whobrings to the child the knowl-edge of eternal truths, that hemay never have discoveredotherwise! who acquaints himwith his loving Heavenly Fatherever ready to help with anyproblem large or small; whoassists him to understand, ap-preciate and practice the Christ-life on earth so that he may be-come a citizen of heaven.

Pago 22 September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

an-©T.

ect

IN CARRYING OUT ITS CCD WORK

Parent Group Has Four Aims

CCD POSTER announcing Catechetical Sundayis placed on the outside door of St. MichaelChurch by Miss Grace Duffy (right), secretary

of the CCD diocesan board; Msgr. R. E. Phil-bin, CCD director; and Mrs. Julian J. Eberle,former president of the Miami DCCW.

IN WINNING SOULS FOR CHRIST

Job Of Fishers' Is Vital OneBy NICHOLAS COSTEA

"Come, follow Me, and I willmake you fishers of men"(Mark 1:17). "Go- out into thehighways and hedges, and makethem come in, so that My housemay be filled" (Luke 14:23).

Fishers of Men are Activemembers of the parish unit whorecruit children and Jouth forthe Schools of Religion, pro-mote attendance at instructionclasses, discove'r potential par-,ticipants, for the Religious Dis-cussion Club and Parent Educa-tor programs, keep the parishsurvey up^to-date, seek interest-ed non-Catholics* iallen-away orindifferent C a t h o l i c s , andmake known to them the oppor-tunities for religious education•within the CCD program, espe-cially in the Apostolate of GoodWill. The pastor carries out,

,.: through the CCD Fishers, a vital,., part of his responsibility for

the spiritual welfare of all Msparishioners.

INDULGENCE; One indul-gences among the many grantedby the Holy See to Confraterni-ty members applies especiallyto Fishers: ''Seven years if theygo about the city to bring men,women, and children to religiousinstruction" (cf. IndulgencesGranted to the CCD, Ap-pendix 1).

Parish Survey. Fishers areusually assigned to the dis-tricts or sections into whichthe parish has been divided.Within these areas Fishersmake a systematic door-to-door visit to every family

~~ ' 'thin the parish boundaries.aat is called the Fishers'

Census results from this in-tensive survey. Special effortsare made to locate familieswho have recently moved intothe parish a n (j those whosenames do not appear on theparish or school records.

In making these visits, theimmediate, objective of the Fish-er is to interest:

1. Catholic elementary schoolpupils who do not attend Cath-olic schools, in enrolling forschool year and Summer Schoolreligion classes;

2. Catholic High School stu-

dents who do not attend Catho-lic schools, in enrolling for theHigh School of Religion;

3. Catholic students in secu-lar colleges, out-of-school youth,men, women, and non-Catholicmembers of mixed marriages,in particpating in the adult re-ligious education program;

4. Non - Catholics, w h o s enames they will turn over td theApostles of Good Will in Orderto make the Church known tothem.

Once made, this survey willbe kept up-to-date if the Fishersare zealous and vigilant.

INFORMS FAMILYThe Fisher informs every

family of the spiritual opportu-nities offered by the parishchurch: time and piace of re-ligious services, religion class-es, Discussion Clubs, informa-tion or inquiry classes, andmeetings of parish societies.

; Each-person with whom contactis made is invited to take partin the religious life of the parish.This is so. important in our cityparishes where the turnover isgreat and there are many newarrivals. On visits to non-English-speaking families, theFisher takes along an inter-preter.

The Fisher's visits are cor-dial, friendly, and brief. Hekeeps in mind that his officeis to win souls for Christ. Heuses every charitable meansto win over even the most in-different individuals.

Fishers keep in touch withabsentees in order to promoteattendance in the Schools ofReligion. Information of a confi-dential nature is reported to thePriest Director and kept in aseparate file. Where the familyneeds material help, the nameis given to the Pastor, who willtake the proper steps to notifythe proper agencies. :

SELL PROGRAM

Sometimes it is necessary fora Fisher to take children tothe first or even to several re-',ligion classes, or to accompanyadults to Discussion Club, meet-ings, or to provide for suchtransportation and-or baby sit-ters.

Fishers are unquestionably animportant part of every sectionof the CCD. One personal visitto sell a program or gain in-formation is much more produc-tive than many public announce-ments or letters. Not all Fishers,however, are called upon to dothe same kind of work; withinthe Fisher committee, conse-quently, there are a variety of,activities and techniques of ap-proach. Fishers must be pre-pared and on the alert to meetthe constant need of buildingup the ranks of CCD member-ship. They know and understandthe work of each CCD divisionand are able to recognize thequalities necessary for the work-ers in each.

- Fishers assist the Helpersin the redistribution of Cath-olic literature. During theirvisitation of homes they learnof persons from whom thismay be collected, and supplya list of names and addressesto the Chairman of Helpersin order that it may be pickedup. Fishers also find bothCatholics and non-Catholicswho wish to receive such lit-erature. They then -request ofthe Helpers the particulartypes needed and distributethem personally at the timeof- their follow-up visits.

On all their visits, Fishers areprepared to furnish information .

s regarding the diocesan paperand should encourage familiesto subscribe to it and to developthe habit of reading it.

In seeking to reclaim thefalien-away or negligent Catho-lics, Fishers are trained to .un-derstand that they may have leftthe Faith through weakness ormaterial attractions, and haveturned from the Faith becausethey were never sufficiently in-structed. Every effort is madeto get these latter to attend par-ish inquiry classes and - or areligious Discussion Club.

In their visitations, Fishersmay encounter interested .non-

; Catholics to whom the parish in- •,quiry classes schedule may begiven (supplied). The Chairmanof the Apostolate of Good Willis given a list of the interestednon-Catholics by the Fishers.

By BETTY PATTON

The four chief objectives ofthe Parent Educator Committeeare wide and varied.

They are: to impress Cath-olic parents with a due senseof their \ unique and God-givenobligation to give their children

,.. a religious and moral education;

To prepare brief, simply writ-ten leaflets a n d pamphletswhich will enable even untrainedfathers and mothlrs to importreligious instruction to theirchildren easily and well;

To encourage and assist theformation of small groups ofparents who meet to discuss theactual problems which they en-counter in carrying on the reli-gious and moral training oftheir children;

And to discuss and give pub-licity to solutions for the prac-tical problems confronting theCatholic parent-educator.

In Pope Pius XI's encycli-cal letter on "T h e ChristianEducation of Youth," • hestressed the importance of theparental responsibility for re-ligious education in the home.

"The Church's mission of edu-cation," says Pius XL "is inwonderful agreement with thatof the family for both proceed ~from God and in a remarkablysimilar manner. God directlycommunicates to the family inthe natural order fecundity,which is the principle of life,and hence also the principle ofeducation to life, the family,therefore, holds directly fromJ;he Creator the mission, andhence the right, to educate theoffspring, a right inalienable be-cause inseparably joined to thestrict obligation, a right what-ever of society and of the state,and therefore inviolable on thepart of any power on earth."

IS NOT ABSOLUTE

The Holy Father points outthat this right, like all humanrights, is not absolute, but mustbe exercised in pursuance ofthe end for which God createdthe soul of the child.

That the parent is the ehiefschool of religion is evidentfrom the very graces bestowedby the Sacrament of Matri-mony. These graces assist par-ents to approach their problemand accept their responsibilities.Much better results might be ob-tained if we could arouse par-ents to an adequate discharge oftheir obligation as the religiousteacher of their children. Thusin later years there would be noneed for. remedial action.;

The training of the childrenmust be begun in the home.Some psychologists assertthat the most important pe-riod in an individual's lif* iscompleted when the child

* reaches his seventh year.

The average child can havesome knowledge of God as aCreator at three, although chil-dren can and do know God attwo years. School children at sixhave clear notions of religiousduty and are thus influenced byreligious motives.

A child with maternal love

and companionship as his guidesbegins his education under themost favorable circumstances,for when the mother initiatesthe religious training of thechild, she binds his first reli-gious memories with the bond offilial respect and love, a con-dition that can never be attain-ed in the school.

That the parents may be prop-erly equipped, it is necessarythat they should know what ma-terial to present and the bestmeans of doing it effectively.Here is where the work of thaParent Educator begins.

WORK CLOSELY

As a unit of the Confraternityof Christian Doctrine, the Par-ent Educator phase must workclosely with all other units ofCCD and the chairman of Par-ent Educators should be a mem-ber of the CCD board.

Organization, as in all phasesof this work, is the key to suc-cess. A co-chairman and a smallboard that is able to meet fre-quently, especially at first, isnecessary. A list should be com-piled of all the homes in theparish that have children of pre-school age. A complete set ofcards, one for the file and onefor the visitor, should be filedand kept by one of the boardmembers.

All pamphlets and leafletsshould be obtained and entrust-ed to one of the board, so thatthey will be available at alltimes to the visitors. A time andmeeting place should be decidedon to invite members Of the par-ish to advise them of the planfor Parent Educator work, andto enlist their aid for visitingthe homes.

There is a greater responsein willing workers if the pas-tor can attend the meeting,and talk on the importance of _.the success of the Parent Ed-ucators.

The training course is a shortprogram to acquaint the! mem-bers with the duties and respon-sibilities of a Home-Visitor, andto familiarize them with the lit-erature and material to be madeavailable to the families.

ADVISE THEM

The Home-Visitor is the liai-son between church and fami-ily» She brings welcome to thefamily from the parish, a medalfrom the bishop or pastor to anew baby and a leaflet. "Whatis the Parent Educator Sectionof the CCD?" This is now herfamily and she visits them ev-ery three months with new leaf-lets for every age child in thefamily.

The Parent Educator discus-sion clubs are a natural out-growth of the Home Visitorprogram. After the visitor isacquainted with her family shewill advise them of the dis-cussion classes that are avail-able to both husband and wife.

This is a group of fromeight to 12 parents, who meettd discuss methods andmeans of teaching their chil-dren religion in the homeand of forming the children'scharacters on Catholic prin-ciples. The establishment of

, these clubs is one of themain objectives of the CCD.

Many people are eager to bea part of the Parent Educate."program, but feel that theyare not suited, or do not havemeans of transportation;; to bea Home Visitor. These peopleshould-be encouraged to be apart of Parent Educators asthere are many places for eag-er hands and loving hearts.Some .one has to keep the files,be responsible for all the liter-ature. There is phoning to bedone by those who have to stayclose at home, and of coursethe need for prayer for thesuccess of the Parent Educa-tion program.

The most gratifying part ofParent Educator work is theday of the first reports of theHome Visitors. There are manyunusual a»d humorous expe-riences that visitors encounterin their work.

GIVE CONFIDENCEOne visitor was new to the

parish and decided to take herhusband with her. She felt hawould give her confidence, asshe was hesitant to approacha s t r a n g e family alone.Through her visits they metother new people in the parishand were welcomed as newfriends and neighbors.

Another visitor hesitated tocall on one family as themother was non-Catholic. S h emade the call and-found themother was most eager to seeher. She asked many questions.When the visitor was about toleave the mother asked if shecould have some literature onthe Catholic faith and express-ed a desire to become a Cath-olic.

One of the visitors was con-fused and thought that thelist of famlies she would Callupon were all families thathad new-born babies. She, ina real cheery manner, intro-duced herself and said, "Ihear you have a new baby."The mother was standing sur-rounded by a group of seveneager faces from one to nineyears of age. She put herhands on her hips and said,"This is news to me."

There are many indulgencesand privileges to be gainedunder the usual conditions, byall members of the CCD.;

As St. Augustine said, "Giveme a child until he is sevenyears old and, I will guaranteethe salvation of his soul."

September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 23

PREPARED TEXTS ARE USED BY PARTICIPANTS

Discussion Groups Develop Strong LaityBy DR. MICHAEL BEVILACQUA

Pope Pius XI wrote to theCardinal Patriarch of Lisbon,". . . i n the teaching of Chris-tian Doctrine. . . . for adults:Make them understand betterthat by study and meditation onthe truths taught by our ownLord Jesus Christ," they will find

••' in every contingency of life thetruth, the strength and the com-fort which they need."

Bishop Greco wrote "The veryexistence of the lay apostolatewhich our Holy Father, PopeJohn XXIII has called 'almostthe eighth sacrament' presup-posed a firmly trained, even anelite, lay mentality." He1 con-tinued, "No parish can afford toleave uncultivated this richground for preparing a betterinformed and more alert laity."

Pope Pius XII tells us "theJ laity should procure for them-

selves a treasure of religiousknowledge, not a poor andmeager knowledge, but onethat will have solidity andrichness."No doubt these words from

our religious leaders are em-phasized today with the tre-mendous religious instructionwhich have followed the Ecume-nical Council meeting, the En-cyclicals of Pope John "XXIIIand the death of Pope John. All

.around us people are talking"about the greatness of Pope

John, about his impact on thewhole world, on his desire forpeace and on his foremost aim,namely, the unity of Christian-dom.

ASKING QUESTIONSIt is this last but greatest

hope of the late Pope which hasand continues to stir up theminds of all men. A great move-ment is on by all men of reli-gion to look for the points ofcommon ground rather than of

.,. dissension. Our late pope want-ed us to find how we can gettogether where we agree, not •how we can stay apart wherewe disagree. , )

All around us people of allreligions are talking. Theyare reading and asking.ques-tions. Since it was our Popewho: started this, it is to usCatholics that most people aretalking. It is to us Catholicsthat most questions are di-rected. It is going to be uswho will continue the greatmovement started by our latePope by the understandingand knowledge we show tothose who may want to joinus.It will be our answers which

will make our non-Catholicfriends realize tfiat the unityof the Church which Jesus al-ways wanted is not as far fetch-ed as we have been led to be-lieve. It will be our knowledgewhich will permit us Catholicsto understand the thoughts, thebeliefs and the attitudes of ournon-Catholic friends so that wetqo can mold ourselves withthem into a unity of the Mysti-cal Body of Jesus Christ.

Knowledge and understandingare difficult to obtain all aloneunless you are a philosopher.Most of us need to learn fromothers and most of us need tounderstand by explaining toothers how we feel and how wethink.

It is not easy to go visitsome friend and start ex-pounding on your ideas and

Future CCD Teachers Hear Father Joseph Brunner Speak On Doctrine

thoughts to see how he re-acts to them. I am sure aftera few trials you will not haveany more friends. Then howcan we do it? How can welearn and at the same timehave an opportunity to ex-press our own ideas? The-bestway is by forming and joininga Discussion Group in yourp a r i s h Confraternity ofChristian Doctrine. Let meexplain.

A religious discussion club isusually made' up of a smallgroup of adults who meet regu-larly to discuss the teachingsand practices of the Church.They try to clarify and cor-relate accurately and convinc-ingly the truths of religion, andabove all, to relate these religi-ous truths to their own dailyliving. Now this sounds like arather big order. Yet if properlyorganized, a . Discussion Groupwill accomplish these aims. Itis very important for severalparishioners to make up theirminds that a Discussion Club isnecessary. It is up to them tomeet with the Parish Directorand get their initial instruc-tions. Then, by each organizingmember^ bringing a friend, agroup can be started".

DECIDESON TOPICOf course if there'is a group

or if there are several groups,it is most important and neces-sary for them to break up intosmall cadres to start new Dis-cussion Clubs. The more thereare in each parish, the soonerand the better the aims will beaccomplished. As soon as agroup meets for the first time,it should accept one of its mem-bers as a Moderator to guidethem for ..the rest of the meet-ings. The group discusses its,organization and its rules.

It then decides on a topic ofdiscussion. At first it is betterto choose a standard text ofwhich there are quite a few.These are easily obtainablethrough our Confraternity. Themeetings usually held at amember's house are called assoon as all members have ob-tained the chosen text.

Since the text or topicshould be religious, it is espe-cially important for one ortwo assigned members to re-view the chapter prior to each

meeting with the parish priestDirector in order to be sureof the doctrine contained, tocheck up on any strangewords and to get answers topossible questions. If this isnot always possible, prepara-tion by one or two membersis carried out by themselvesto the best of their ability.Extra references can be look-ed up and made ready for thenight of the meeting.At the meeting itself, the

chairman may open the discus-sion with a question or mayask for questions. I t must beremembered that the value ofthe club is in the cooperativeeffort of all the members tak-ing an active part. This requir-es each member to have a say.It places a responsibility on thechairman or any of the moreoutspoken members to helpthe more timid member to ex-press his thoughts in his ownways and in his own words.This alone w i l j . , accomplishmore than all the lectures inthe world. Questions must beasked constantly to clarify vari-ous points in the texts.-

LOOK THEM UPIf good accurate answers are

s not obtained, then the questionsshould be saved and someonedelegated to look them up andto, report at the next meeting.Challenging of answers shouldbe encouraged in order to con-tinue discussion but more if-portant to get to the basictruths. It is' very valuable tobe sure to review'meanings ofstrange words because this, notonly helps to increase one'sgeneral knowledge but also,makes possible proper interpre-tation of the statement. Carefulreview and reading of referenc-es are most instructive becauseof the need for accuracy of'facts and the additional knowl-edge. m

What are some of the textsthat are available^ for dscussion?

1) What Every CatholicShould Know

2) Catholic Living3) Love in Catholic LivingIt is worthwhile to list some

chapters in one of the texts. In"Catholic Living", there arechapters on: —

I. What is a PracticalCatholic?

VIII. A Map of LifeXIV. Catholic PracticesXV. How to Talk about

ReligionXVI. How to Explain what

you Believe as aCatholic

Just these few chapter head-ings should make you realizehow much a Discussion Clubcould mean to you. Do youreally know what a pracitcalCatholic is? Are you one ofthem? Do you honestly knowhow to talk about Religion? Doyou really know a Map of Life?Does it look like yours? Whatare your Catholic Practices?

Do you honestly know howto talk about Religion? Do youhide behind 4he lame excusethat you do not discuss politicsor religion? Have you beenfaced with the problem of ex-plaining what you believe asa Catholic to your friends andfound yourself tongue-tied orfloundering in a mass of in-coherent sentences?If you cannot adequately an-

swer any one of these questionsthen it is your duty to joina Discussion Club. Althoughknowledge seems to be the greatbenefit obtained from1 a Dis-cussion Club, there are manyfringe benefits. Individual par-ticipation and expression aremajor assets obtained by manywho never, thought they had itin them. Many will be pleasant-ly surprised at what is in themwhen they have the chance andthe proper place to bring itforth. Development of toleranceand appreciation of the opinionsof others is soon evident inmost active club members.

AROUSING INTERESTMany suddenly understand

that there are others who thinklike them or who disagree withthem and justly so. The stimula-tion of quick thinking is atremendous asset soon madeavailable to all who take theirclub discussions seriously andearnestly. With quick thinking,

' goes the use of extemporaneousspeaking made necessary by theneed of saying what must besaid immediately, succintly andaccurately. Still another fringe"benefit is the arousing of in-terest in seeking more knowl-edge and in continuing the studyof related problems.

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Page 24 September 13, 1963 THE VOICf Miami, Florida

AGAINST FORT LAUDERDALE

Aquinas High Team FacesTough Test In '63 Opener

The Voice

Of Sports

'. FORT LAUDERI}ALE — Hal"Schroder, the new St. ThomasAquinas football coach, expectsto get a quick answer to thequestion of how good his Raid-ers will "be thisfall.

The f o r m e rJ a c k s o n -v i l l e BeachFletcher headcoach has pass-ed off all inquiries as to thestrength of the St. Thomassquad with a "wait until I see

caliber of the opposition"- ,/Mnent.

Well, the answer should comein the" opening game, Sept. 20,when they take on city-rival

• Fort Lauderdale High, a one-time loser last season and pick-ed as the No. 2 in the GoldCoast Conference Northern Divi-sion this year.

The new Raiders coach willbe under a double handicapwhen he takes his squad intothe opener — a green team anda new system.

Schroder has 11 lettermenback from last year's squadwhich failed to win a gamebut only five of those arelinemen and few saw majoraction.

He's installed the single wingformation for the offensive wea-pon, a move that has slowed theteam's development because ofthe need to learn new maneue-vers.

"We've actually been a littlebit slower getting in the plays,"Schroder admits, "as it's beenharder to get across the block-ing assignments needed for thesingle wing."

He does feel that the singlewing will give his club two ad-vantages: it's the formation thathe knows best and so fewschools use it these days thatthe Raiders could catch someteams with their defenses down.

He's also been blessed withthe fact that he has come up

the tail back so impor--. the single' wing in

Rick AHen^a 170-pound trans-fer student.

Mike Lavin and Tom Fitz-gibbons will take care of the._

.important blocking back move.

To date, Schroder has beenpleased with the developmentof Al Monaco, a 170-pounder,and Bob Grelak, 195, in theline. Both are lettermen, Al isa guard and Bob a center.

• • •AROUND THE DIOCESE . . .

Cardinal Gibbons of Fort Lau-derdale, going into its secondseason of football, was joltedwith the loss of Carl Glass-meyer, its 175-pound senior cen-ter. Carl suffered a broken col-larbone which will keep him outof play for at least six weeks.Jerry Altieri has been shiftedfrom fullback to center to makeup for the loss . . . Also hurt-in' is Cardinal Newman of WestPalm Beach as Ron Kairalla,starting guard, has been side-lined for a couple of weekswith a knee injury. Bob War-

CC And JacksonOpen Schedule

Christopher Columbus H i g hof Miami will get the diocesefootball program off to a startwhen it meets Miami Jacksonnext Thursday night at JuniorCollege Stadium in the openinggame of the year.

Columnus nipped Jackson,7-6, last season, the only lossthe Generals suffered on theway to winning the Gold CoastConference title.

The balance of the diocesefootball teams swing into a c -tion on Friday.

Chaminade of Hollywood willjourney to West Palm Beachto meet Cardinal Newman,Archbishop Curley of Miamiwill be at Hollywood McArthur,Cardinal Gibbons of Fort Lau-derdale will be host to Flor-ida Air Academy at PompanoBeach and St. Thomas willmeet cross-town rival FortLauderdale High, at LockhartStadium.

Completing the first week-end's card will be the meetingof LaSall'e and Fort PierceCentral Catholic at Miami'sCurtis Park.

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Immaculata-LaSalle OpensWith Increased Enrollment

NC PhotoMIAMTAN BILL SCHEER (second from left in rear boat) of St.Rose of Lima parish was among six Maryknoll seminarians whotraveled the Mississippi River from GJen EUyn, III., to New-Orleans recently in outboard motor boats.'

Six Teachers Are AddedTo Columbus High Staff

By LATANAE PARKER

The school year of 1963-64 isshaping up into what appears tobe the best year yet for Chris-topher Columbus with the larg-est student body ever, • and anincreased faculty.

The student council under theauspices of President HectorUribe worked all summer map-ping plans for the year.

Among other things a dancewas held in August to helpraise funds, and many activ-ities such as a dance today(Friday) Sept. 13, have beenscheduled. The main aim of thecouncil this year, says Presi-dent Uribe, is to promote schoolspirit.

Three new Brothers andthree new lay teachers havebeen added to the faculty.They "are: Brother Michael,Brother Edmond, BrotherAnthony, Mr. John McGraw,Mr. Dave Goodman, and Mr.Ed Modzelewski.

The Brothers and lay teach-ers returning from last yearare: Brother Benedict, princi-

pal, and Brothers Leo, Hugh,Raymond, Steaven,. John, Mar-tial, and Veremundo; Mr.Aiello, Mr. Miller, Mr. Gaston,and Mr. Pollock.

By MARY JO KEMPEAnd BOB KOZIOL

With the opening of Immacu-lata Academy-La Salle HighSchool's 1963-64 session on Sept.3, the campus showed an in-creased enrollment.

Three new school buses arenow providing service for stu-dents from St. Michael's, St.Timothy's, St. Brendan's, Home-stead, Kendall, and L i t t l eFlower Parishes.

The faculty of La Salle hasincreased this year to 20while that of Immaculata BOWhas 27 on its staff. La Salle'senrollment is 430 boys, andImmaculata has 610 girls.

A" modern science building,wbic}! will house ample facili-ties for biology, chemistry, andphysics lab work is due forcompletion in approximately sixweeks.

Augmenting the addition ofthe science building will^be thenearly concluded construction

of a field house for the boys'athletic teams and physical edu-cation classes.

The building will be situatedadjacent to the new footballfield, which was sodded duringthe summer months. In the nearfuture it will supply the needsof the Royals' aspiring youngfootball team, now in its secondyear of competition. This year'sschedule will officially begin onSept. 21 against Fort PierceCatholic at Curtis Park, the siteof all home games.

An assembly held for theorientation of Freshmen waspart of the Big Sister programinitiated this year by Immac-ulata's Student Council.

Following a welcome speechby Julia Sheeran, president ofthe Student Council, Sister Ma-rie de Lourdes spoke of eachstudent's responsibility as amember of the student body.Father Brubaker then gave atalk concerning the new schooll)and and the science buildings.

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September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 25

f i rs t Fall Retreat Is SetAt Cenacle For Sept. 20

LANTANA — Women of St.Catherine parish, Sebring, andSt. Joseph parish, Stuart, will

Dessert Card PartyScheduled Sept. 21

LAKE WORTH —A dessertcard party under the auspicesof the: Sacred Heart Altar andRosary Society will be heldSaturday, Sept. 21, in MadonnaHall.

Mrs. Adam Woppman andmembers of the Septemberhand will be hostesses duringthe benefit which begins at1 p.m. Those planning to at-tend are requested to bringtheir own cards.

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5e among those participating in£he first Fall retreat at theCenacle Retreat House, 1400 S.Dixie Hwy.

Father Leo J. Gorman, C.P.from Our Lady of FloridaMonastery and Retreat Housewill conduct the weekend con-ferences beginning Friday, SSpt.20 and continuing through Sun-day, Sept. 22.

Members of the Legion ofMary will make a ' retreatSept. 37-39 with Father KilianMcGowan, C.P., rector of thePassionist Monastery conduct-ing conferences.Seniors of the Cardinal New-

man High School, West PalmBeach, will hold retreats -Oct.1-3, and Oct. 8-10.

Other groups who have sched-uled fall retreats include Bless-ed Sacrament parish, Fort Lau-derdale; St. Anastasia parish,Ft. Pierce; Catholic Singles;Ladies of Martha, Hollywood;St. Lep's College, St. Pius Xparish, Fort Lauderdale, andhigh school girls from CapeCanaveral.

Reservations and arrange-ments for retreats and days ofrecollection may be made bycalling the Cenacle Retreat Of-fice at JU 2-2534 or by writingto the Cenacle.

WOMEN'S AUXILIARY m e m b e r s , MaeBrennan and Mrs. Willis A. Browne, are shownin the new gift shop of St. Mary Hospital, West

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St. Theresa ClubWill Hold Dance

CORAL GABLES. — An Au-tumn Leaves dance sponsoredby St. Theresa Catholic YoungAdult Club will be held Sun-day, Sept. 15 at the K. of C.Hall, 270 Catalonia Ave.

Music for dancing from8 p.m. to midnight will be pro-vided by Russ Elsasser andBob Parent's band. All mem-bers of Catholic' Young AdultsClubs throughout South Floridaare invited to attend.

Mothers Club Plans -j;

Day Of Recollection^KENDALL — A day of rec- £

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Sponsored by members of St.Rose of Lima Mothers Club,the one-day conferences will be-gin at 9:30 a.m. and Mass willbe offered at 11:15 a.m. in theretreat house chapel.

Luncheon will be served andreservations may be made bycontacting Mrs. Ted Hawkinsat PL 9-0665.

A weekend retreat for womenwill be sponsored by ladies ofSt. Dominic parish, Sept. 27 to2 9 . •. • .- • • ' . '^,

Further information on re-treats and days of recollec-tions may be obtained by call-ing the Dominican -Sisters at238-2711.

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DCCW GroupsPlan Meetings

'> j The Fall meetings of theh five deaneries which com-',' prise the Miami Diocesan' Council of Catholic Women

will be held during the month•' of October'on the following

dates:i East Coast Deanery —

> Wednesday, Oct. 9.' South Dade Deanery —

Tuesday, Oct. 15.\ Southwest Coast Deanery

t>; — Thursday, Oct. 17.81 Broward County DeaneryUs — Tiiesday, Oct. 22.jl North Dade Deanery —I Tuesday; Oct. 29.

*i NAccordng to Mrs. J. Win-, ston Anderson, Miami DCCWv president, deanery meetingj ' programs will include speak-

ers well-qualified to discussracial equality and the moralimplications involved in thePlanned Parenthood Move-ment.

Complete details of sessionswill appear in future issuesof The Voice.

Cdtfoofto Nurses'Plan Breakfast

Catholic nurses from areasthroughout the State of Floridawill be honored by the MiamiDiocesan Council of CatholicNurses during a CommunionBreakfast on T h u r s d a y ,Sept. 19.

The Delegates to the annualconvention of the F l o r i d aNurses Association will j o i nmembers of the Miami DCCNin observing a Corporate Com-munion during the 7 a.m. Massin St. Joseph Church, MiamiBeach.

Msgr. George Rockett, pas-tor, will celebrate the Mass andspeak to nurses during thebreakfast which will be servedat 7:45 a.m. in the BernylaRoom of the Hotel America

Reservations may be rftacfe 'by calling Mrs. Wilma Garvinat PL 1-2679, before Tuesday,Sept. 17 or at the coventionregistration desk.

St. 'Brendan GirlEnters Novitiate

A member of St. Brendan par-ish has been received as a nov-ice' by the Sisters of the HolyFamily of Nazareth in Torres-dale, Pa. .^

Miss Maureen*1WaJsh, daugh-ter of Mr. and Mrs. Richard J.Walsh was invested in the blackhabit and white veil of the or-der during ceremonies at themotherhouse.

Little Flower ClubWill Meet Sept. 18

HOLLYWOOD — Plans forthe coming year will be dis-cussed by members of the Cath-olic Woman's Club of LittleFlower parish during theirfirst meeting at 10 a.m. Wednes-day, Sept. 18.

• The group will convene in theannex, 615 N. 19th Avenue, withMrs. Joseph M. Barnes, presi-dent, conducting the businesssession.

SISTER M. MERCY

She was formerly a student atSt. Brendan School and wasgraduated from Nazareth Acad-emy, Torresdale. She will nowbe known in religion as SisterMary Mercy.

The Walsh's have four otherchildren j Charlotte, Patricia,Richard and Daniel.

Membership Tea .Planned By Guild

A membership tea sponsoredby members of St. Thomas theApostle Ladies Guild will beheld Sunday, Sept. 15, at thehome of Mrs. Joseph J. Zavert-nick, 5230 SW 59th.

All women _jn the parish are'" invited to attend between the_

hours of 3 and 5 p.m.

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Page 26 September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

ClI^NFC

Invite foreign Students Into Your Homes, I have heard vaguely, of foreign student hospitality

programs run by the Church. Are there such things?Some friends of ours tell us not io get involved withthese people, but I say we should show them how we

.live, although I am a little leery about how to treatthem, how to keep them, from getting bored, and soforth. What do you think?

(Guest Columnist for Fr. John L. Thomas, S. J.) \FATHER WALTER W. IMBIORSKI

Family IJve Director, Archdiocese of Chicago

About 15 years ago a certain brilliant young African boy,educated in Catholic Mission Schools in his homeland came tothis country to get his degree at a state university. In the three*"" "'s that he was here, he never met a Catholic; was never

^ •_ ,e a Catholic home. He "gave up on the church that didn'treally care," went home and became one of the fiery communist-oriented leaders of the New Africa.

This year alone tens of thousands of students from acrossthe world will be coming to American colleges. Many are famil-iar with little but the Hollywood image of America as material-istic, pleasure seeking, superior, and uncaring. But, they arequite intelligent and very curious. They want to know us as wereally are — our values, our culture, our freedom. They wantto know the Catholic Church in America too. They will neverlearn the real spirit of a people from books and courses. Theyneed, and deserve pur interest, friendship, and hospitality.

You can receive foreign students into your home eitheras intermittent visitors, on holiday weekends, or during va-cations, or yon can invite them to remain as residents forseveral months or even a year.

The easiest way to contact them is through Newman clubsor Foreign Student Advisors' offices at Catholic or non-Catholiccolleges. You can also be put in touch with them by writing theforeign visitors' office of the National Catholic Welfare Confer-ence, 1312 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, D. C, orthe International Student Service of the CFM, at 333 N. Michigan,Chicago 1, Illinois.

Don't Ask Them Silly QuestionsDon't worry about how to entertain them It is really very

easy and can be a most intriguing and stimulating experiencefor your family if you do just a little thinking and planning

Remember the vaudeville routine where one character isdoggedly trying to explain something to a foreigner who doesn'tunderstand a word. Finally a third man watching breaks inexasperatedly with "George he doesn't understand English,you'll have to shout." Don't shout! All foreign students havesome background in English. Speak slowly and clearly and com-munication will be no problem. ;

If possible invite two students at a time. They will beless shy and embarrassed. Don't ask silly or obvious ques-tions like "Do yon have electric lights or running water inyour country?" M they do, they may resent the question; ifthey doirV^hey may resent it more. Be a little careful injoking and teaming. The sense of humor and ideas of pro-priety vary from country to country.

Eating together is a universal act of fellowship and sharing.A pleasant, unhurried meal is a real "gift" to students con-demned to the clatter of college cafeterias. If your guests arenon-Catholic, ask them about any possible fasts or dietary lawsthey might be required to observe. Don't count on them to justhelp themselves. In many places to take food "unless it is spe-cifically -offered is considered impolite.

Review Your Geography BookFinally, try inviting them (especially the girls, of course)

into the kitchen to help prepare a native dish or two whichmight be a surprising treat for your family too.

Review Waldo's geography book making sure you know theri£ lemisphere in which their country is located — togetherwitii che capital, ruler and a few basic facts. All these factswill be much appreciated by your guests.

Make certain the children of the family are oil the scenewhen your guests arrive. With their curiosity and respon-siveness they are the best of "icebreakers."

This experience can be very meaningful for the children too.It teaches them that the pink and green areas of their mapsand atlas are the homes of real flesh and blood people who,though different, can be warm friends. It will open vistas for theyoungsters teaching them the world doesn't end at the end ofthe block or the city limits.

It's a basis for brotherhood. Love is based on knowledgeand respect. When we get to know people we begin to feel forthem . . . to care. An earthquake in Chile, aggadireor Skopje,or a famine in India will not be quite as easily shrugged offafter people from these countries have visited in our homes.

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Phone OR 7-6292P0MPAN0 BEACHCypress Plaza Shopping Center. . . Phone 942-0710TAMPA3710 Henderson Blvd.

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ISeptember 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 27

w

LEGION OF DECENCYFILM RATINGS

A I — FILMS MORALLY UNOBJECTIONABLE FORGENERAL PATRONAGE

Across the BridgeAir PatrolAlias Jesse JamesAll Hands On DeckAlmost AngelsAssignmnt

Outer SpaceBabes In ToylandBashful ElephantBear, TheBest Of EnemiesBeauty and the BeastBig NightBig Wave *Blood and SteelBoy and the PiratesCaptain SinbadClown And The KidConspiracy of HeartsConstantine And The

CrossCrash LandingDamn the DefiantDavid and GoliathDentist In ChairHercules And The

Captive WomenEscape From

East Berlin55 Days at PekingFace of .FireFlipperFirst Space Ship

To VenusGathering Of EaglesGldet Goes To RomeGdgOtGreat DayGreat EscapeGunfightHey, Let's TwistHow The West

Was WonHoneymoon Machine

Hey Boy, Hey GirlIn Wake of StrangerIt's Only MoneyIn Search Of

The CastawaysInvasion QuartetIsland* TheJason And The

ArgonautsJohn Paul JonesJoseph and

His BrethrenJumboKing Kong vs. GodzillaLassie's Great

AdventureLast Days of PompeiiLast VoyageLegend of LoboLife of Maria Goretti

Adrian MessengerLilies Of The FieldLittle Shepherds Of

Kingdom ComeLongest DayMajority Of OneMan From The Diners

Club -McLintockMichael StrotfoffMidsummer -Night's

DreamMiracle Of The

White StallionsMistyMouse On The MoonMurder At The GallopMysterious IslandNo Man Is An IslandNo Place Like HomicideNutty Professor, ThePassword Is CouragePapa's Delicate

Condition

Phantom PlanetPhantom of the OperaRaven, TheReluctant SaintRunawaySavage SamSergeant Was A LadySeven Seas

To CalaisSiege of The SaxonsSilent CallSlaves of CarthageSon Of FlubberStop. Look and LaughStowaway In The SkySummer MagicSwinging AlongSword And The DragonTammy And The

DoctorTarzans Three •

ChallangesTeenage MillionaireTen Who DaredThere Was A Crooked

ManTitans, The30 Years Of Fun300 SpartansThree Stooges In OrbitTro.ian HorseUgly AmericanUnder Ten FlagsViran, The

UnbelieveableWatch Your SternWe'll Bury YouWhen Clock StrikesWonderful World of

the Brothers GrimmWorld Without EndYoung And The Brav«.

The

All Night LongAll The Way HomeAntigoneBalloonBarabbasBecause They're YoungBeware Of ChildrenBilly BuddBIrdman Of AlcatrazBirds, TheBlack SundayBlack ZooBorn To Be LovedBurning Court, TheCastiUanCharadeColossus Of RhodesCome Fly With TVfeCondemned of AltonaCourt MartialCourtship of

Eddie's FatherCrazy For LoveDay And The Hour, TheI>ay of FuryDay Of The TriffidsDays of Wine and RosesDead To The WorldDeadly DuoDuel Of The TitansElectraErik The ConquerorFace of a FugitiveFannyFlame In The StreetFlqwer Drum SongFour Days Of Naples40 Pound Of Trouble

A II — MORALLY UNOBJECTIONABLE FORADOLESCENTS AND ADULTS

Frantic Operation BottleneckFury Of The Pagans Pirates Of Blood RiverGeneral Delia Rovere Play It CoolGood Soldier-,Hand of DeathHarbor LightsHaunting, TheHeaven's AboveHell Bent For LeatherHellions, TheHell Is For HeroesHit And RunHootenahny HootHuns, TheIncident In An AlleyIt Happened.At

The World's FairJust For FunLancelot and GuinevereLawrence Of ArabiaLazartUoLineupLife In DangerLisaLonely Are The BraveLong AbsenceLoves of SalammboMadison AvenueMagnificent SevenMein KampfMighty UrsusMiracle WorkerMutiny On The BountyMy GeishaMy Name Is IvanNaked EdgeOld Dark House, TheOnce Upon A Horse

A III — MORALLY UNOBJECTIONABLEAdventures or a

Young ManAll In Night's WorkAnother Time, Another

PlaceBeach PartyBig Deal On

Madonna St.Big Risk, TheBye, Bye BirdieCairoCaliforniaCaptain's TableClaudelle IngllshCome Blow Your HornCondemned Of AltonaCrooks AnonymousDay of the OutlawDay In CourtDime With A HaloDr CrippenEnd of InnocenceFicts Of LifeFatal DesireFive Golden HoursFive Miles To

MidnightFour Fast Guns

Fun In AlcapolcoHome From The HillHorror Chamber of

Dr. FaustusHorror HotelHustler, TheI Could Go On SingingIf A Man AnswersIn The French StyleInterns, TheLa Notte BravaLeopard, TheLove and LarcenyLove Is A BallMagicianMake Mine MinkManchurian CandidateMind BendersMonkey in Th« WinterNine Hours To RamaOne Foot In HellPassionate Thief,Period of AdjustmentPlunderers, TheQuare Fellow, TheRice Girls, TheRififi In TokyoRider on a Dead Horse

Playboy of theWestern World

SamarSamson and the Seven

Miracles of the WorldSanjuroSardonicusSavage GunsSchweik, TheShadow Of rearSinnerSix Black HorsesSquare Of ViolenceStranger At My DoorSword of the

ConquerorTaras BulbaTen Seconds To HellTerror, The , ^To Kill A Mockingbird13 West StreetThrill Of It AllThunder In The SunTormentedTrunk, TheTwice Told TalesVirginis of RomeWake Me When

It's OverWalk Like A DragonWheeler Dealers, TheWoman ObsessedX-Man With The '

X-Ray EyesYoung Racers, The

FOR ADULTSRocco and His BrotherRing Of FireRoots Of HeavenRunning Man, TheSound and the FurySpencer's MountainSummer and SmokeSundays and CybeleSweet Bird" of YouthTaste of HoneyThis Farth Is MineThunder of DrumsTower of LondonTown Without PityToys In The AtticTwo Are GuiltyFor The SeesawTwo WomenVIP. 's , TheWarriors FiveWest Side StoryWhatever Happened

To Baby Jane?Where the Truth LiesWho's Got the ActionWonders of Alladin.Wrong Arm

Of The Law •Yesterday's Enemy

Advise and ConsentCieo From 5 to 7Circle of DeceptionDivorce Italian StyleE l i

A-1V — MORALLY UNOBJECTIONABLE FORADULTS WITH RESERVATIONS**

IntruderL Shaped RoomLa Dolce VitaX/Ong Day's Journey

Into Night

Mondo CaneSky Above and

Mud Below^transfers In A CityThis Sporting Life

C**This classification is given to certain films which, while notmorally offensive, require some analysis and explanation as a protectionto the uninformed against wrong interpretation and false conclusions.)

B — MORALLY OBJECTIONABLE IN PART FOR ALLA New Kind Of LoveBack StreetBig ShowBlack WhipBlood and RosesBorn RecklessCandidChapman ReportCleopatra-Crack In the MirrorCry For HappyCry Of BattleDiamond HeadDoctor In LoveDoctor NoTdge of FuryEighth Day of

The Week ~Firebrand. TheFive Gates to HellFollow The BoysFor Love Or MoneyForce of ImpulseFree. White And

Twenty-OneFrightened CityFrom the TerraceGirl HuntersGirl Named TamikoGirl's TownGuns of Black WitchGypsyHead, TheHouse of WomenHouse On the

WaterfrontIn the Cool of the Day

Balcony, TheBoccaccio 70BreathlessCome Dance With MeDuring One NightFive Day LoverGirl With the

Golden EyesGreen Mare. TheI Love, You LoveJoan of the AngelsLady Chatterly's

Lover

Indestructible ManIrma.La DouceIt Happened In AthensIt Takes A ThiefJohnny CoolJoker, TheJourney To The

Seventh PlanetJuvenile JungleLandruLook In Any WindowLove In Goldfish BowlLover Come BackLovers On A TightropeMadameMagdalenaMan In the ShadowManiaMan of the WestMan On the ProwlMarriage Go RoundMary Had A LittleMatter of Morals, AMaximeMinotaurMongols, TheMorgan The PirateMost Dangerous

Man AliveNever So FewNo ExitOf Love And DesireOperation BikiniPretty Boy FriendPurple Noon

RampageCONDEMNED

Law, TheLes LiaisonsLove Is My ProfessionLoversMating UrgeNaked NightNever On SundayOdd ObsessionOscar WildePhaedraPlay Girl After DarkPlease, Not NowPort of Desire

Rebel BreedRevolt o£ SlavesRookieShock CorridorShcot the

Piano PlayerSodom and GomorrahSolomon and ShebaSome Came RunningSons and LoversSplendor In GrassStripper, TheSubway In the SkySummerskinTelltale HeartTemptress and the

MonkThis Angry AgeThree On A SpreeTime Out For LoveTito Late BluesTwo Faces of

Dr. JekyUTwo LovesTwo Weeks In

Another TownVampire i and the

BallerinaVery Private AffairWaltz of the ToreadorsWarrior EmpressWayward GirlWhite Slave ShipWife For A NightWild HarvestWild In the CountryWaves And Lovers

Prime TimeQuestion of AdulterySaturday Night and

Sunday MorningSeven Capital SinsSins of Mona KentTenu>ta+*onSmall World Of

Sammy Lee, TheToo Young

Too ImmoralTruth, TheWomen of the WorldYoung and Damned

l ^ r ' r , ^ ^ ~?T**-

FRIDAY, SEPT. 139 a.m. (7) — Martins Folly (No

Class.)1:30 p.m. (10) — Wings of the

Navy (Family)4:15 p.m. (5) — Along the Great

»ivide (No Class.)4:30 p.m. (4) — The Paleface

Objectionable in part forall): REASON — Light treat-ment of marriage; suggestivesequences.

4:30 p.m. (7) — The MortalStorm (Adults, Adol.) '

11:25 p.m. (4) — Mask of theAvenger (Family)

11:25 p.m. (10) — Anthony Ad-verse (Adults,, Adol.)

SATURDAY, SEPT. 148 a.m. (5) — Tonight We Raid

Calais (Adults)10 a.m. (10) — Roll Wagons

Roll (Family)4:30 p.m. (2) — (Daytona-

Orlando) — Do You Love Me(Family)

7 p.m. (10) — Ride the HighIron (Adults, Adol.)

9 p.m. (7) — Ten North Fred-erick (Adults)

11:20 p.m. (7) — War of theSatellites (Adults, Adol.)

11:20 p.m. (5) — Down to theSea in Ships (Family)

11:30 p.m. (2) WESH — (Day-tona-Orlando) — The BlackWhip (Morally ObjectionableIn Part For All): REASON—— Excessive brutality; lowmoral tone.

=„', • J.

12:25 p.m. (4)Hero (Adults,

- -A' F

— Saturday'sAdol.)

SUNDAY, SEPT. 15il:30 a.m. (4) — Curly Top (X)11:10 p.m. (5) — Daisy Kenyon

(Morally Objectionable InPart For All): REASON —Light treatment of marriage;reflects the acceptability ofdivorce.

11:20 p.m. (4) — Apartment forPeggy (Adults, Adol.)

11:20 p.m. (7) — Pandora andthe Flying Dutchman (Moral-ly Objectionable In Part ForAll): Reason — Objective ser

qnences.

MONDAY, SEPT. 169 a.m. (7) — Late George Apley

(Part I) (No Class.)1:30 p.m. (10) — Castle on the

Hudson (Adults, Adol.)4:15 p.m. (5) — Force of Evil

(Adults, Adol.)4:30 p.m. (4) — The Unseen

(Fanuly)4:30 p.m. (7) — Wild Geese

Calling Adults, Adol.6 p.m. (10) — Blood on1 the

Moon (Adults, Adol.)7:30 p.m. (7) — Love Is a Many

Splendored Thing (Morally ob-jectionable in Part For All):REASON — Reflects the ac-ceptability of divorce; tendsto arouse undue sympathy forwrongdoing.

11:25 p.m. (4) — Conquest ofCochise (Family)

11:25 p.m. (10) — The Killing(Morally Objectionable InPart For All): REASON —Low Moral Tone.

TUESDAY, SEPT. 179 a.m. (7) — Late George Ap-

ley (Part II) (No Class.)1:30 p.m. (10) — Cowboy from

Brooklyn (Family)4:15 p.m. (5) — Copacabana

(adults, Adol.)4:30 p.m. (4) — Johnny Apollo

(Morally Objectionable InPart For All): REASON —Excessive brutality; over-emphasis on gangsterism

4:30 p.m. (7) — Blood Arrow(Adults, Adol.)

6 p.m. (10) — Fallen Sparrow(Adults, Adol.)

11:25 p.m. (4) — The Jazz Sing-er (Family)

11:25 p.m. (10) — The Falconin Danger (Family)

WEDNESDAY, SEPT. 189 a.m. (7) — A Diamond for

Carla (No Class.)1:30 p.m. (10) — Man With Two

Faces (No Class.)4:15 p.m.^(5) — Miracie of the

Bells (Part I) (Family)4:30 p.m. (4) — Five Against

the House (Morally Objec-tionable In Part For All):REASON — Suggestive dia-logue, costuming and situa-tions.

4:30 p.m. (7) — Ghost and Mrs.Muir (Part I) (Morally Ob-jectionable In Part For All):

1REASON — Suggestive situa-tion.

6 p.m. (10) — At Sword's Point(Adults, Adol.)

11:25 p.m. (4) — HangoverSquare (Adults, Adol.)

11:25 p.m. (10) — Escape MeNever (Morally ObjectionableIn Part For All): REASON:— Lack of sufficient moralcompensation.

THURSDAY, SEPT. 199 a.m. (7) — Ghost and Mrs.

Muir (Part II) (Morally Ob-jectionable In Part For All):REASON — Suggestive f >-tions. . L ^ —

1:30 p.m. (10) — Swing YourLady (Adults, Adol.)

4:15 p:m. (5) — Miracleof theBells (Part II) (Family) _

4:30 p.m. (7) —Rage in Heaven(Adults, Adol.)

4:30 p.m. (4) — My Sister Ei-leen (Morally ObjectionableIn Part For All): REASON —Suggestive costuming, dia-logue and situations.

6 p.m. (10) — The Informer(Adults, Adol.P '*-->^^

11:25 p.m. (4) — Simon" andLaura (Morally ObjectionableIn Part For All): REASON,—Light treatment of marriage,suggestive dialogue.

11:25 p.m. (10) — The Man WhoCame to Dinner (Morally Ob-jectionable In Part For All):REASON — A Few sugges-tive lines.

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Page 28 September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

PROS AND CONS TO BE DISCUSSED

Seminar Will Air Truth About Pay TV

Hollywood

Televiews

By WILLIAM H. MOORING

HOLLYWOOD, Calif. — "Wewant the public and the TV in-dustry, to know the facts aboutPay-TV", says Dale Olson, pres-dent of the Hol-lywood P r e s sClub.

He announcesa top-level, two-day Seminar toexplore all t h epros and cons, at Beverly HillsOct. 9 and 10.

Various experts, including thef~"Nford Research Institute,

;ast that through the 60s and70s, Pay-TV will revolutionizethe entertainment business justas did the talkies in the 1920sand "free" TV in the Tate 40s.

By the mid-1970s, it is estimat-ed, about 15 million Americanhomes, representing over 50million viewers, will be buyingTV programs through the slotinstead of., at the store, where

the cost of intrusive TV com-

mercials is absorbed by those

purchasing the TV - boosted

jjroducts.

As this columnist has insistedall along, Pay-TV, withoutcommercials, is sure to come.The only question is when. Upto now the national press haspresented a somewhat one-sidedpicture on the subject. Big TVadvertising has buried certainfacts which this seminar maynow bring to public light.

Add to my recent lists of newFall shows, the following:"GRINDL" (NBC). Sunday,Sept. 15, 8:30-9 p.m. Backcomes Imogene Coca as a work-ing girl. Each week Employ-ment agent (James Milhollin),sends her on a different job.G.E. COLLEGE BOWL (not newbut newly switched to NBC fromCBS). With Robert Earle con-tinuing as moderator, this be-comes a "live" color show, fol-

Catholic Programs In Diocese

On Radio And Television Sunday

TELEVISION» A.M.

THE CHRISTOPHERS Ch. 5, WPTV(West r a l m Beach) "What You CanDo" — Dean Jagger tells a storystressing the power of conscienceover evil. Also seen is pianistGeorge Feyer.

» A.M.TBLAMIGO - WCKT, Ch. 7 - Span-

ish religious discourse by FatherEugenio del Busto, .secretary, Lat-in-American Chancery, and assistantpastor, Blessed Trinity parish.'

: ' ~- 9:30 A.M.THE CHRISTOPHERS, Ch. 4, WTVJ

Ed Reimers is host Jor this programwhich highlights a review of Bar-bara Ward's latest book," The RichNations And the Poor Nations. '

• The program is entitled, "TimeIs Running Out."

11 A.M.THAT I MAY SEE — WCKT, Ch. 7 -

Father David J. Heffernan presentsa Catholic TV film, "For BetterOr For Worse," in the PaulistFathers' "Insight" series. The storydramatizes the problems of a young-couple, played by Robert Culp andDolores Hart, who marry for thewrong- reasons and in a soul-shatter-ing experience discover the truthabout each other. Father EllwoodKieser, C.S.P., is "Insight" pro-ducer and commentator.*

llt30 A.M.

MA'SS FOR SHUT-INS — WLBW-TV,Ch. 10 — Father ' Edward J. Mc>Carthy, O.S.A., president of Bis-cayne College, will be the cele-brant. The narration will be givenby Father Walter J. Dockerill,Di director, Catholic Youth

THE CHRISTOPHERS - Ch. 2 (Day-tona-Orlando) — Today's programis entitled "Make Most Of YourLeisure."

RADIO4:30 A.M.

THE SACRED HEART PROGRAMWGBS, 710 Kc.

7 A.M.THAT I MAY SEE REPEAT —

WGBS, 710 Kc.; 96,3 FM - Re-broaefcast of TV instruction dis-course by Father David J. Heffer-nan, previously telecast on WCKT,Ch. 7*

7:30 A.M.THE CATHOLIC HOUR - WIOD,

610 Kc. — The second in the re-broadcast of a series of four talksoriginally given on The CatholicHour by the late DominicanGerald Vann who died July 14, ofthis year. Today's talk is entitled

Measure Of Joy."8:30 A.M.

THIS HOUR OF ST. FRANCIS —WCCF (Port Charlotte) — "RedShoes For Nancy' is an adapta-tion of the book which Mrs. Mar-guerite Hamilton wrote about hero'wn daughter. Ruth Hussey playsthe role of the mother in today'sdrama. ; • •

9. a.m.THAT I MAY SEE FM REPEAT

— WFLM-FM, 105.9 Mg. (FortLauderdale) — FM rebroadcast ofinstruction talk by Fattier DavidJ. Heffernan, originally telecast byWCKT and previously rebroad-cast by WGBS:*

9:30 A.M.THE HOUR OF THE CRUCIFIED

— WIRA 1400 KC. FM 95.5 me.- (Fort Pierce) '

9:30 A.M.CATHOLIC NEWS AND YOU —

WHEW, 1600 Kc. (Riviera Beach)— New of parishes in Palm Beacharea reported by Father CyrilSchweinberg. C.P., retreat direc-tor, Our Lady of Florida Monastery

and Retreat House, North Palm: Beach.? - .

10:45 A.M.SPANISH tJATHOIJC HOUR —

WMET, 1220 Kc. — Spanish reli-gious program under auspices ofDiocesan Centro Hispano Catolico.Moderator: Father Avelino Gonza-lex, O.P., with Father Jose MariaPolios, O.P.*

6:05 P.M.CATHOLIC NEWS - WGBS, 710

Kc.; 96-3 FM — Summary ofworldwide Catholic news fromNCWC News Service; and SouthFlorida Catholic news from TheVoice.* .

8:30 P.M<THE HOUR OF THE CREnCIED

- WJNO (West Palm Beach)(* — Denotes presentations by Ra-dio and Television . Commission,Diocese of Miami. Father David J.-Heffernan, Chairman.) ! .

« : « P.M.IHJ! HOUR OF ST. FRANCIS —

WKAT, 120 Kc. — (See Above)

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lowing its original format. One

of the most interesting half

hours on TV, starts Sunday,

Sept. 22, 5:30 p.m. "NEW PHIb

SILVERS SHOW" (CBS). Sat,

Sept. 28, 8:30-9 p.m. May be the

CBS answer to ABC's two-hour

Saturday night show with Jerry

L e w i s . " E S P I O N A G E "

(NBC). Weds., Oct. 2, 9-10 p.m.

Produced in England by Her-

bert Brodkin's company, this

promises "fictional treatments

of recorded experiences of un-

dercover agents from many dif-

ferent nations". How and why

would anyone fictionalize truth?

In plain language does not that

mean lying? And is not interna-

tional espionage a risky subject

to toy with?

HERE AND THERE: "WagonTrain" begins its seventh yearwith "The Molly Kincaid Story",a 90-minute drama guest-star-ring Barbara Stanwyck, CarolynJones and Fabian, Monday,Sept. 16, ABC WLBW - 8:30 p.m.. . , "Gunsmoke" (CBS) kicksoff its ninth season, Saturday,Sept. 28, 10-11 p.m. Who saidWesterns have had it?

School Dispute On TV ProgramNEW YORK (NO — A pro-

gram publicized as a "strugglebetween a Louisiana politicalboss and a Catholic priest overschool integration" will beshown on the "CBS Reports"program Sept. 18 from 7:30 to8:30 p.m., EST, over the CBS-TV network.

Principals in the program areLeander Henry Perez, politicalleader of Plaquemines Parish(county), La., described as"Louisiana's most powerful po-litical boss," and Father Chris-topher Schneider, O.F.M., pas-

tor of Our Lady of Good Harbor

parish in Buras, La.

P e r e z was excommunicat-ed last year for interfering withthe Catholic school integrationplan for the New Orleans arch-diocese by Archbishop Joseph F.Rummel of New Orleans.

The school of Our Lady of

Good Harbor parish was rocked

by an explosion on August 26

and was closed by Archbishop

John P. Cody, Apostolic Admin-

istrator of the New Orleans

archdiocese.

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• Manicotti • Lasagna• Risotto • Ravioli• Fettucine • GnocchiHOME MADE ICE CREAM

September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 29

TRAVEL/TABLE TALK

Our Traffic Jams Bad, ButThey're Collosal In Britain

By MAXIMILIAN

• A South Florida^ housing development has an upsidedown house, but a news release based on an engineering tradepaper story tells of a 16-story building in California that isbeing built from the top down.

"The poof will be cast first and lifted out of the way,"says the release. "Then the 16th floor will be cast, the walls,partitions and equipment placed on it, and will be lifted up . . ."

A neat, neat trick.

• • • • • • ' •• KLM Airline's tourist booklet about the Soviet Union says

there is no tipping. Travelers are told to express their satisfac-tion by simply thanking their guide, or writing a letter toIntourist.

"But wait," commented Jerry Lepre of the Barcelonahotel. "Someday they will have taxi cab drivers!"

TRAVELODDITIES• During one holiday period Britain had 200 miles of solid

traffic jams in various parts of the country. British roads,according to Jerry Brown of Dumas Milner, are the mostcrowded in the world, averaging 33 vehicles per mile. Twelvetimes the density of the United States . . . Another adventurousdriving experience is found in Buenos Aires whose populationis over four million. Until recently, there were only a dozentraffic signal lights in the entire city . . . Estoril is reputedlythe residence of more ex-royalty than any community in theworld. "Almost everybody who is nobody lives there!" quippedv.p. Lane Coleman of International Tours of Burdine's . . .Crandon Park Zoo on Key Biscayne got its' start when a smallcircus went broke and was stranded in Miami in 1948 . . .Most of Florida's Seminole Indians were originally touristsfrom Georgia, part of the Creek Confederacy. The word"Seminole" means, runaway, or broken off . . . Escalatorsfrighten many older Latin American visitors. Refuse to usethem . . . A manufacturing company in Tokyo allows its as-sembly line employes an hourly 90, second yawn break . . .Jewelry should be individually wrapped in tissues to preventscratching when traveling . . . Sand skiing down the steepslopes on the outskirts of Lima, Peru, is a popular sport, saysGeorge Corey of APA Panama Airlines . . .Starch makingwas the first industry in South Florida and native strawwork is still one of the most important Bahaman craft industries.

GASTRONOMES• A Yucatan Iliad is planned for the Yarmouth's

Mexican cruises. Suckling pig wrapped in banana leavesand baked underground . . . , . The open-air riverside "diners"in Buenos Aires serve free half pound steaks as appetizers. . . Kai Tiki of Hialeah is featuring a flame dancer whois so authentic she smokes cigars . . . A $15 tour, operatedout of Shannon Airport features a medieval banquet inBunratty Castle, complete with Irish colleens dressed likeElizabethians serving wenches and wandering minstrels. Themain courses, listed as "removes," include such period-delights as "beetroot soupe, boar's head, beef ryall andpetty-toes in gellye" topped with a dessert of "everlastingsyllabubs." Oh, leave a morsel on the platter for thewretches in the dungeon . . . There was no gunsmoke overold Dodge City during the Miss America Pageant, "but thecorn never grew taller," commented Bill O'SuIlivan of theShormede hotel . . . Broward County's dairy industry is thesecond largest in the state . . . The best home made icecream in Florida according to Norman Todd of Hartley's isat Mr. Peete's, Islamorada. -.

ECHOES• By observing the rules, such as staying in your car,

being close to wild lions, elephants and rhinoceros is perfectlysafe, claims Dancy Bruce of Bruce Safari, Nairobi. "Needlessto say," commented Eddie di Sano of Hasta Manana, "it ispreferable' if your car is one of the old fashioned WW IImodels. A Sherman, perhaps." . , . The Boca Raton hotelre-opens for the season Oct. 13 under the directorship of BobLeggett . . . Another 13th: The inaugural sailing of the ha)lfmillion dollar Dutch built motor ketch "Pious Puffin" on Friday,Sept. 13. Three-day and 10-day cruises to Bimini or the outerislands. Very luxurious. Call Miami Information . . . One more13th: Wherever possible, McCann-Erickson Advertising rentsthe 13th floor. They vie with J. Walter Thompson for the title \of the "World's Largest" . . . Dictator Castro of Cuba ac-quired his honorary title of "Dr." from a reporter of a NewYork newspaper . . . Herb Kelly, Jr., and Gerald Schwartzhave; resumed their individual public relations practices, follow-ing the dissolution of their publicity firm of Schwartz and

:

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Page 30 September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

KI went to Mass with some of my classmates and eventook a few instructions^"

Example Of Good CatholicLed Her Into The Church

By FR. JOHN A. O'BRIENWhat do you think is one of

the best testimonials for theCatholic Church?

It's the upright lives 61 itsmembers. A l rn l

good Catholic Pcauses people s

to admire the jreligion which *,inspires s u c h f\\virtue and holi- <ness.

A bad Cath-olic is a sourceof scandal and F R 0 > B R I E N

s h a m e. Hekeeps people from embracingthe Faith.

The moral? Live your reli-gion and your upright life willprompt others to examine yourholy Faith. Once they do that,they will rarely fail to embraceit.

This is illustrated in the con-version of Roberta Baker ofWaukegan, Illinois. "I attend-ed the Presbyterian and Metho-djstNChurches," Roberta relat-ed, '"an8-*w,ent for two yearsto a Catholic elementaryschool.

I had long been interested inthe Catholic religion and thatinterest was deepened when Ientered the Evanston HospitalNursing School, where some ofmy classmates were devoutCatholics.

"I felt there was depth toCatholicism which I missed inthe Protestant Churches. TheCatholic religion seemed to en-ter into every aspect of a per-son's life and to bring one intocloser contact with God.

went to Mass with someo« Ay classmates and eventook a few instructions. Butwe had a heavy schedule,and I discontinued them. Ibegan to date Dave Kubal,and soon discovered that heis a devout Catholic."A graduate of Mafmion Mil-

itary Academy and of the Uni-versity of Notre Dame, Daveis well-versed in his Faith. Heexplained many- of its teach-ings. His upright: life spokeeven more eloquently than hiswords.

TAKE COURSE"My interest in the Catholic

religion revived and I deter-

mined to take a completecourse of instruction. FatherJohn W. Keller of the Covingtondiocese was studying for hisPh.D. in clinical psychology atthe University of Chicago.

"Despite his heavy schedule,Father, who was residing atSt. Thomas of Canterbury par-ish, graciously agreed to in-struct me: In a kind and friend-ly manner, he explained God'splan for man's salvation. Thegreat truths of religion wererevealed by Christ to the Apos-tles and disciples, whom Hecommissioned to teach all na-tions. He also promised themHis. abiding assistance.

" 'Make disciples of all na-tions,' said Jesus, 'baptizingthem in the name of the Fa-ther and of the Son, and ofthe Holy Spirit, teaching themto observe all that I have com-manded you; and behold I amwith you all days even untothe consummation of the world'(Matt. 28: 18-20).

"Since every organizationmust have a head to operateeffectively, Jesus appointedPeter the head of His Churchon earth. 'Thou art Peter,' Hesaid, 'and upon his rock I willbuild my Church, and the gatesof hell shall not prevail againstit' (Matt. 16:18).

CLEAR TO ME"From this it was clear to

me that the Catholic Churchalone was founded by Christand alone was commissionedto teach in His name. Thismeans that it is the Church,of which Our Lord wishes allto be members. It is not man-made but God - made, andthat's what every truth seekerwants. Impressive too are thefour marks which distinguishthe Catholic Church from allothers: it is one, holy, Cath-olic and Apostolic. .

"During all this time I at-tended Mass with Dave, andmy understanding and appre-ciation of it increased. Dave'smother- had thoughtfully pro-vided me with a missal. InMay, 1959, I was received intoChrist's true Church and mademy first Holy Communion.Dave and: I were married. Godhas blessed us with two chil-dren and our union is deepenedby our common Faith."

The Question Box

Obedience To Parents

Is Not For A LifetimeBy MSGR. J. D. CONWAY

Q. How far does the Fourth Commandment go along withelders who insistently preach to their married sons or daughtersthat they are to obey them as long as they live. Do childrenwho are financially independent of their parents remain obligedto obey them as regards the purchasing of a home, or furnishingfor their home?

A. The Fourth Command-;ment requires that we musthonor our father and mother.It says nothing about grovelingbefore them in infantile obed-ience all the days of bur! lives.A child must obey in mannerbefitting its age, with growingself-reliance and responsibility.By the time it is 21 — or earl-ier if it marries and leaves theparental home — the child isemancipated from obedience toits parents. And. one of theworst things a parent can do isto try to interfere in the fam-ily life of darling son or pam-pered daughter. Mother's apronstrings should be cut complete-ly _ along with father's pursestrings.

* * *Q. I wrote in a question

about a year ago for you toanswer in your column, but itnever has been answered.Here it is again . . .A. Stop right there. This

question, like your former one,is unsigned. You know that Inever use names in my col-umn; but I avoid anonymousquestions like poison — whichis just what they are very often.

Q. I recently heard a priestsay in a sermon that onemay gain a plenary indul-gence every day merely byoffering up one's work. I havenot been able to learn moreabout this. Must a certainprayer be said? Is this in-dulgence applicable to one-self, or to the souls in Pur-gatory?

A. The priest spoke the truth.This indulgence was granted byPope John XXIII to encourageus to sanctify our daily work.No special prayer is needed,but to gain the indulgence dailyyou must keep yourself in thestate of grace, go to Commun-ion once a week, receive thesacrament of Penance everytwo weeks (unless you area daily communicant), andpray each day for the Pope'sintentions.

• • •Q. In the past I have at-

tended Sunday Mass in achapel. Not until recently didI learn that one does not ful-fill his obligation unless Massis heard in a church. Is thisinformation correct?A. No, you may fulfill your

Sunday obligation by assistingat Mass in any church, anypublic or semi-public chapel(e.g. in a hospital, school, col-lege or convent), in the openair, or even in private ceme-tery chapels. The only restric-tion pertains to private chapels,occasionlly permitted in pri-vate homes.

You may assist at SundayMass in any Catholic rite.

• • • • • • • •Q. My husband's family

have the idea that when oneworks hard on Friday he ispermitted to eat meat — suchas during the harvest season,etc. To me this is ridicu-

lous. They say it is no dif-ferent than_for the Bishop togrant a dispensation on Fri-day, i

A. The obligation of i ab-staining from meat on Fridayresults from a very serious! lawof the Church. This law obligesus under pain of mortal sin.Only a very honest and seriousreason can exempt us from thisobligation. Under ordinary cir-cumstances I do not believethat the hard work of harvesttime is a sufficient reason, un-less there should be no/Othernourishing food availab|ej tosustain the workers. They • areable to get all the food theyneed, and most of us are ableto get along one day of theweek without meat. No harmto our strength or health re-sults. Any inconvenience wefeel is simply the penance thatthe Church wishes us to per-form.

Since this is a law of theChurch, the Church has theright to , dispense. In somecases the Church law author-izes the Bishop to dispense.Usually, however, he cannotgrant general dispensationsfrom the law of abstinence onFriday without special authori-zation from the Holy See.

MISSAL

GUIDESept. 15th — Fifteenth Sunday

After Pentecost. Mass of theSunday. Gloria, 2nd prayer ofthe Seven Sorrows of theBlessed Virgin Mary." Creed,Preface of the Trinity.

Sept. 16th — Sts. Cornelius andCyprian, Martyrs. Mass of theFeast. Gloria, 2nd Prayer ofMartyrs. Common Preface.

Sept. 17th — Ferial Day. Massof Last Sunday. No Gloria,2nd Prayer of the Imprintingof the Sacred Stigmata of St.Francis, NO Creed, CommonPreface. \

Sept. 18th — Autumn EmberDay. Mass of the Day. NOGloria, 2nd Prayer of St. Jo-seph Cupertino, Common Pref-ace.

Sept. 19th — St. Januarius andCompanions, Martyrs. Mass ofthe Feast. Gloria, CommonPreface.

Sept. 20th — Autumn EmberDay. Mass of the May. NOGloria. 2nd Prayer of Mar-tyrs, Common Preface. *

Sept. 21st — Autumn EmberDay and Feast of St. Matthew,Apostle and Evangelist. Massof the Feast of St. Matthew,Glorida, 2nd Prayer of theDay, Creed, Preface of theApostles.

Sept. 22nd — Sixteenth SundayAfter Pentecost. Mass of theSunday, Gloria, Creed, Pref-ace of the Trinity.

India: The Little Flower Needs HelpOne day Zelie Marie Guerin was walking across a bridge in

Alencon, a town in France. She passed a min whose appearancestruck her. Am interior voice saidto her: This is he whom I have pre-.pared for you. She discreetly in-quired his name and found it wasLouis Martin. They met and mar-ried and she became the mother ofthe child who was to become theage's most fabulous saint—Thereseof Lisieux, the Little Flower. Laterwith her children grown up, Zeliethought of retiring into solitude,

• » _ , „ . _ , . . . . possibly a convent but something7be Holy Fathers Mission Aid s a j d t o n e r . B l o s s o m w h e r e G o d h a s

for the Oriental Church placed you . . . Her daughter, The-rese, now a Carmelite, was dreaming of being a missionary butshe was destined to remain a cloistered nun . . . Today, SaintTherese is the patroness of the missions and undoubtedly iswatching over her fellow Carmelites in St. Anne's Convent inKOTTAKUPURAM in Southern India . . . Sister Teresa, theirsuperior, writes appealingly to Us: 300 families live in our vil-lage. The condition of the people is pitiful. The 600 childrenhave no school. We teach them catechism but we ourselveshave no chapel . . . Six girls wish to join them but the Sisterahave to say their prayers in a harrow hallway. They badlyneed $3,000 for, a chapel. Their Archbishop warmly secondstheir appeal. Maybe the Little Flower has helped you? AnyAmount sent to these devoted Sisters will be appreciated.Please send it now.

ME A MISSIONARY.Perhaps like St. Therese you once had a desire of being a

missionary. Som how it wasn't God's^ plan for yon. By adopt-ing a Gister or a seminarian and paying thecost of their education, you can be doingmissionary work. We have many names likeSR. MARY JOSEPH or SR. MARGARETKURUVILLA or ANTONY THECKEPALA-KAL or SEBASTIAN THEKKANETH. Thecost: $150 a year for two years for a Sister'straining; $100 a year for six years for a sem-inarian.

"The world is charged with the grandeur of God!," a poethas written. Every day, 15,000 priests in the 18 countries in ourcare offer up their Masses in thanks for that grandeur and forgraces to come. Your MASS STIPENDS help them meet theirdaily needs. Please remember them when you are havingMasses said.

OLD SAINT PETER'S CHURCHThis venerable building on Barclay Street

in downtown New York was once the onlychurch in all of New York State and much ofNew Jersey. Father Ferdinand Steinmeyerand 23 parishioners founded it. Today it isthe mother church of over 1,600 parishesand 13 dioceses . . . The MEMORIALCHURCH you build in a mission land may

once be in such honor. Can you think of a better way of win-ning God's grace for your loved one. You can:

Provide a chapel: $2,000 to $6,000 or furnishings: $1,000Mass Kit $100 Statue . . . . $30 Stations . . . . $23Vestments . . . 50 Chalice 40 Year's candles 20Monstrance . . 40 Ciborium 40 Sanctuary Bell. 5

Dear Moiisignor:

Enclosed please find . . for

Name

Street

City . . . . : . . . . . .Zone . . State

FRANCIS CARDINAL SPELLMAN, PresidentM<gr. JoMpb T. Rym, Not'l Sec'y

Send all communications to:CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION

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September 13, 1963 TH£ VOICE Miami, Florida . Page 31

Mas de 20 mil fieles se con-gregaron la tarde del domi-n-go ultimo en el Tropical Parkde Miami, para honrar a laVirgen de la Caridad del Co-bre, la venerada patrona deCuba y para orar por la "Jigle-sia del Silencio" al tiempoque ofrecian un ramillete es-piritual al Papa Paulo VI.

Una vez , mas log cubanosrefugiados en Miami demos-traban asi la inqaobrantabledevocion a su patrona, con-fiados en su intercesion paraalcanzar la libertad y recons-truccion cristiana de la patriaboy oprintida por el comunis-mo. A ellos se unleron inrtni-dad de catolicos, tanto norte-amerieanos como latinos, enmedio de fervoroso recogi-miento.

iPoco despues de las cuatrode la tirde comenzo la misa,que fue precedida por an ro-gario viviente, recitado portodos los concurrentes. Ofi-cio en la misa el padre Er-nesto Garcia Rubio, un jovensacerdote cubano que pocosmeses atras recifoid el OrdenSagrado de manos del Obispo

de Miami, Mons. Coleman F.Carroll, que presidio esta ce-remonia del domingo y que alfinal dirigio bellas palabras aios cubanos e impartio subendicion a todos los asisten-tes.

AH haiblar a los refuigiados,el Obispo Carroll los alentopara que continiuaran sus ple-garias y sacrificlos haota quesuis deseos y esperanzas porana Cuba Iibre se vieram cutm-plAd'os.

El altar, muy sencillo, se •ievanto junto a la pista delparque, presidido por un esti-lizado crucifijo. A un lado,rodeada de palmas y flores, laimagen de la Virgen del Co-^re que fuera traida de Cubay; que desde hace tres anospreside estas ceremonias enMiami.

Desde muy temprano co-menzaron a arrifear los fieles,y ya al comenzair la misa lasgraderias y palcos estabancubiertas por lo que toda unamultitud tuvo que permane-cer de pie en los terrenos"proximos al altar. Igualmen-te fueron insuficientes lasareas de estacionamiento deautomoviles, difieultandosepor esto la entrada de unabuena cantidad de piiblico.

Como un acto de homenajefilial a Su Santidad Paulo VI,los fieles que recibieron lasagrada comunion durante lamisa, la ofrecieron por las in-tenciones del Santo Padre, enforma de ramillete espirituaL

Interminables eran los cor-dones de hombres, mujers yninos que se acercaban a re-cibir la sagrada forma. A finde hacer llegar al Papa esteramillete espiritual, se distri-buyo a todos los que iban arecibir la comunion una tar-jeta en la que detoierori ponersu nombre y direction y de-volyerla a la terminacion.delacto, para que todas juntaspuedatn ser emviadas proxi-mamente al Papa, con losnombres de todos los partici-pantes en esta ofrenda espi-ritual.

Debido a que el numero depersonas que comulgaron fuetan crecido, algunos no pu-dieron recibir dioha tarjeta.Los que esten en ese caso,pueden solicitarla en su pa-rroquia correspondiente, •Men entregar sn nombre ydireecion en la misma parro-quia. Tambien, los que al ter-minar el acto no hayan de-vuelto la tarjeta, pueden ha-cerlo ahora en su parroquia.

El Padre Luis PSres tuvoa su cargo la narracf6n de lamisa y la direecion de lasoraciones y canticos; Monse-fior Calixto Garcia y el padreEmilio Vallina fueron los ca-pellanes del sefior Obispo; elpadre Jorge Bez Chabebe pro-nuncio el sermon. Todos ellosal igual que el sacerdote ofi-ciante son cubanos nativos,ahora radicados en Miami.

Presentes tambien en laceremonia estuvieron Mons.William Barry, parroco deSt. Patrick, Miami Beach, yMons. Bryan 0. Walsh, direc-tor del Catholic Welfare Bu-

reau, que tiene a su cargo,elcuidado de los nifios cubanosrefugiados que estan en Mia-mi separados de sus padresque los sacaron de Cuba paralibrarlos del adoctrinamientoateo.

La misa del Tropical Parkel dia de la festividad de laVirgen del Cobre, fue la cul-minacion de una novena deoraciones por la Iglesia delSilencio que se efectuo endistantas iglesias de esta cm-dad, presidida siempre por,laimagen venerada die la Patro-na de Cuba.

SERMON DEL P. CHABEBE

El padre Chabe.be dedicosu sermon a la "Iglesia del Si-lencio", haciendo una compa-raci6n entre la forma en quese celebra'ba la festividad dela Virgen del Cobre en el pa-sado y en la actuali-dad, seiia-landp que en otras oportuni-dades esta fiesta se observaibabatiendo palmas de alegriademostrativas del amor de hi-jo a madre, pero que hoy,aunque el amor a la madre si-gue siendo el mismo, la con-memoracion tiene un signifi-cado mas serio, mas prof un-do, porque nos unimos al do-lor de la Iglesia del Silencio.

IXijo que de meditar en laiglesia del Silencio sacamosleociooes elocuentes y • sor-presivas de la victoria deCristo sobre sus enemigos,afiadiendo:

"La Iglesia del Silencio na-ce con el mismo Cristo. E»nna pagina interminable enla que Cristo quiere ser silen-

ciado por hombres que secreen dioses; por aquellos quensan las armas para degollarlas conciencias, frente a Cris-to que solo lisa el amor."

Cito las persecuciones aCristo y su Iglesia desde He-rodes y Pilatos y destac6 c&-mo la Santisima Virgen haibiaestado siempre junto a Cris-to, esperando la victoria, ycomo tambien lo estuvo jun-to a los cristianos de todos lostiempos, desde las persecu-ciones de Neron y Valeria ohasta nuestros dias.

Destaco despues la especialsignificacion de la festividaddel S de septiembre para to-dos los cubanos y todos losamericanos, como fecha dereafirmacion reliigiosa y pa-trioti-ca, como base para launidad de todos en torno dela Madre comun, forjandoasi la union de todos los cu-banos y de todos los hombresde las Americas para la cons-truccion de un mundo mejor.

Dijo que era tambien undia de accidn de gracias, "degratitiid a todos lea que, es-tan a nuestro lado, refiri^n-dose a toda la nacion ameri-cana y al Obispo Coleman F.Carroll.

Termino diciendo que eratambien dia de pedir gracias:la gracia de la libertad deCuba; y dia de decisiones: lade ser cada dia mejores cris-tiamw y la de romper el si-lencio de la Iglesia en nues-tro pueblo, para poderie can-tar como sus mejores hijos:

"Salve, Salve, Delicia del Salve Excelsa Patrona deCielo, - Cuba,

Virgen Pura, Suprema Bel- Madre Hermosa, de la Cari.dad, dad. . ."

MILES DE FIELES se acercaron a recibir laSagrada Comunion, que ofrecieron como Ra-millete Espiritual al Papa Paulo VI, en la nii-

sa que con ocasUht de la festividad de Nues-tra Senora de la Caridad del Cobre se efec-tuo en el Tropical Park.

Once Cafequesis y 143 ProfesoresPara los Ninos de Habla Hispana

Once satequesis de habla hispana estan funcionando enparroquias de Miami para los nifios que asisten a las escue-las piiblicas, contando con un total de 143 profesore* y3,617 alumnos roatriculados.

Esos datos los ofrece la secclon hispana de la Confrater-nidad de Doctrina Cristiana, a proposito de la celebraciondel "Domingo Cateqnistico" el proximo dia 15.

Clases de eatecismo en espanol se ofrecen semanalmen-te en las parroquias de Corpus Ohristi, St. Michel's, SS. Pe-ter and Paul, Little Flower, St. Domminic, St. Mary Cathe-dral, St. Brendan, Inmaculada Concepcion, St. John the Apos-tle, Gesu y la mision de San Juan Bosco.

• • *En una circular a los sacerdotes, religiosos y fieles d«

la Diocesis, el Obispo Coleman F. Carroll destaca la signifi-cacion del Domingo Catequistico, enfatizando el papel de losseglares en la esencial mision de ensenanza de la Eglesia.

En esa circular el sefior Obispo cita estadisticas deacuerdo con las cuales,. "inenos del cincuenta por ciento denuestros- nifios estan actualmente matriculados en las escue-las elementales de la Diocesis. Menos del veit.Ucinco porciento asisten a nuestros colegios secundarios".

De inntediato advierte que "estos ninos no son menosresponsabi'.idad para nosotros ante l>ios que aquellos masprivilegiados que reciben instruocion religiosa cada uno delos dias del curso escolar. Los parrocos y los padres de fa-milia, por igual, estan bajo la seria obligacion de asegurarque la formacian catolica de estos ninos no se limite alano que precede a la recepcion de la Primera Comuai6ny a la Confirmacion. Al contrario-, debe realirarse todo es-fuerzo para hacerles adquirir faci'lmente una educacion reli-giosa en Ciccordancia con su educacion general. Esto signi-fica que debeu ser matriculados en las clases,., de DootrinaCristiana hasta el ultimo ano de su 'High Sehbol'."

. ' * • / * • • • • ' * " , ' • ; • " ; ; • -

Si'este Hamado del sefior Obispo se refiere a todos 1«J:ninos de la Diocesis, de manera especial los catolicos de ha-bla hispana, los padres de familia en particular, deben velarpara que nuestros pequenos no vayan a carecer de la hece-saria formacion religiosa a consecuencia de las deficienciasidiomaticas. . . '.

La preocupacion por las dificultades del idioma es la queha llevado a muchas parroquias a crear catequesis de hablahispana paralelamente a las de idioma ingles. Pero corres-ponde particularmente a los catolicos hispanos el tomar con-cieiicia de su tremenda responsabilidad por la formacion demuchachos que en la mayoria de log casos vinieron aquijpara ser preservados^de ensefianzas materialistas y ateistasy que quizas puedan caer como victimas del indiferentismoreligioso por carecer: de personas capacitadas que les ofrez-carn las ensenanzas religiosas en su propio idioma.

Para lbs catolicos de vnabla hispana de Miami la consig-na de este Domingo Catequistico debe ser la de multiplicarprontamehte la cifra actual de'menos de 150 catequistas. Pa-ra los padres de familia de manera particular la de velarpara que sus hijos no dejen de acudir a. recibir la ense-nanza religiosa.

Page 32 September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

". . ,. Eres tuf puke Madre, h Bstrellaque anuncia la Aurora de paz . . / '

Una Vista del Altar Ante el que Oraron Miles de Fieles en el Tropical Park. Se Destaca a la Derecha la Imagen de la Tirgen,El Padre Garcia Kubio Distribuye la Comuniou

El Obispo de Miami, Mans. Coleman F. Carroll Cuando Llegaba al Tropical Park.Hermanitas de los Ancianos Des amparados en Oracion por Cuba.

Mujeres Cnbanas Rezan el Rcsario con Fervor.Un Aspecto de la Multitud gwe Cubrio Graderias y Terrenos del Tropical Park para Orar por la Iglesia del Silenci7

September 13 , 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 3 3 ~ ~

MUJERBS HISPANAS OFRECEN SUS TESTIMONIOS SOBRE LOS CURSIUOS

Duplscase en 3 Meses el Numero de CursillistasEn los ultimos tres meses

, el i numero de hombres y mtt-jeres que en la Diocesis deMiami han participado en Cursillos de Cristiandad ha ascen-

dido a 180 sobre los 110 quehabian participado durantelos 15 primeros meses, desdela instauracion de ese movi-miento apostolico aqui. Asf el

La Mujer y las Pildoras Anticonceptivas

{Son Dctninas Estas Pildoras?Terminamos hoy la publicacl6n de 1111 trabajo sobre el uso de

las pildoras anticonceptivas, que ha sido preparado por los diri-gcntes de la Confcrencia de CANA, organization que por mucliosafios ha ofrecido cursos de instrucci6n matrimonial en el area deMiami En este ultimo curso, se han planteado ciertos problemasmorales rdlacionzdos con el Hamado "Control de la Natalidad" quehan sido discutidos y aclarados, y un resumen de tales conclusioneses el que aqui se presenta, autorizado por la experiencia de la CANA,a mas de ser aprobado por destacados teologos y moralistas, asfcomo por los Padres John C. Fold, S. I. y John Connery y autorl-dades medicas conocidas ° \

n Dariinas a la Salud Estas Pildoras?Pregunta: iSon daninas a la salud estas pildoras?

Respuesta: No parecen producir mayores consecuehcias.De todos modos algunos de sus distribuidores no recomien-dan el uso de estas pildoras por mas de dos afios. Bra lapresente etapa, nadie sabs que efeoto puedan producir a lar-go plazo. >

En la dosis de 10 mg. produeen algunos efectos Iateralescomo nauseas, dolores de cabeza, y algunos otros sintomascomo los que algunas raujeres padecen al principio del em-barazo.

Tambien hay algunas pruebas , de que lag pildoras hanproducido algunos casos de goto.

En la dos is menor, la de 8 mg. los efectos Iaterales ensu mayoria se reducen notablemente, pero en algunos casoshay un fenomeno de "escape" en el cual la ovulacion se pro-duce a pesar de la pildora.

cQue Precios Ttenen Estas Pildoras?Respuesta; Ifao de los productos tipicos tal vez el mas

papular se vende a los precios siguientes: 50 pastillas de 10mg. valen $18 y 20 pastillas da 5 mg. $4:00.

iCual es la postura del doctor Rock con respecto a es-tas pildoras?

lCua\ es la Postura del Dr. Rock?£1 doctor John Rock, profesor emeritus de la Facultad

de Medicina de la Universidad de Harvard, es un medicodistinguido, investigador y de los primeros en desarrollar las—pildoras. En el presente sustenta y hace publica su position.

"ha naturaleza por st misma y hormonalmente causa unaesterilidad temporal para proteger ©1 bienestar corporal alprevenir una seguna concepcion durante el embarazo. Ahora,mediante el uso del intelecto, el mayor poder de la natura-leza, el hombre ha descuibierio odmo reproducir ese procesonatural (impedir la ovulacion) para otros beneficios socialescomo la limitacion del grupo familiar cuando esto sea pru-iente.

Por tanto, el uso de la pildora directamente para diohoproposito es natural y bueno y permitido para los cafolicos."

Al mantener esa poskaon el doctor Rock esta equivoea-do. Se encuentra en oposieion dlrecta a las ensenanzas dePio XII en este mismo punto. Lo natural para una mujerno embarazada es tener pertodos sucesivos de fertilidad. In-troducir una droga en el cuerpo con el proposito directo deprevenir dichos periodos, es un atentado contra la naturate-za. Por tanto no puede ser Hamado natural.

CONCLUSION: Veamos los dos principios generales enesta cuestion:

Primero, si estas drogas se usan eon el prooosito preci-so de suprimir la ovulaci6n para prevenir la conoepcion, te-nemos un caso de esterilizacion directa que es moralmentemalo.

Segundo; si exist* en una mujer determinada alguna con-dicion no saludable que, de acuerdo COD una opinion ntedi-ca puede ser reni'ediada por el uso de estas pildoras, es mo-ralmente permisible (foajo clertas condiciones) usarlas aun-que produzcan esterilidad temporal como un efecto lateraldel tratamiento necesario.

Cuando estos dos principios praciicos han sido sentados,el trabajo y la competencia del teologista moral se termina.Queda entonces para el medico determinado el investigar elpropdsito para el cual el receta tat drogas. Si lo hace sim-plemente para suprimir la ovulacion para prevenir la concep-tion, su action es inmoral. Si lo hace para remediar algunacondici6n patologica presente en el euerpo de la paciente yque puede ser suprimidd mediante la administracion de es-ta droga, su aecion es moral.

numero de cursillistas es hoyde 290.

Este fin de semana 38 mu-jeres participaron en el segun•*o Cursillo de Cristiandad Fe-ntenino, el que tuvo lugar enla Casa de Retiros "Cenacle",de Lantana. El p r i m e rcursillo para mujeres se habiaefectuado recientemente, di-rigido por profesoras venidasde Venezuela. Ya en este hi-cieron su debut como profe-soras algunas de las cursillis-tag miamenses, aunque contando con la colaboracion de dosdirigentes cursillistas que vi-nieron de. Venezuela, la seno-ra Silvia de Hoffman y la se-noritas Gisela Tarajas.

M fin de semana anterior 46hombres habian participaido emotro cursillo en la Casa deEjercicios Espirituales deNorth Palm Beach. Fue el se-gundo para hombres en el mesde septiembre.

La incorporation de las mu-jeres ha venic') a dar nuevapujanza a los Cursillos deCristiandad, que se han con-vertido asi en uno de los masimportantes movimientosapostolicos entre los catolicosde haMa hispana de Miami.

HABLAN MUJERESCURSIIXISTAS

El padre Miguel de Arrilla-ga, director del movimiien-to cursillista en Miami ha ex-presado su complacencia porell ejri'bo alcanzado entre lasmujeres. Pero son ellas mis-mas las que a la terminaciondel ultimo cursillo ofrecieronlos teshiimomias mas revcla-dores de ese exito.

"Conocia a un Cristo de te-mop, a un Cristo Juez, ahorahe descubierto un Cristo deAmor, un Cristo Hermano".Asf expreso sus sentimientosdespniies diel cursillo una delas mujeres. Y otra:

"No habia conocido la gran.-deza del sacerdote hasta aho-

ra. Prometemos no dejarle so-lo y colaborar con el".

Una tercera advertia que"enoontre la ma- era de com-penetrarme mejor con mi es-poso", esperanzada de que suvidla ahora serfa mtieho masfel3« de segiuro.

Otra de las cursillistas apuntaba que "he disfrutado enmi vida de todo, fortuna,. ..amor. . .Pero nunca he sido

mas feliz que ahora. .."Paraotra el Cursillo ha traido lafelicidad cristiana con la re-signaci6n ante pruebas recientes.

De todas ellas, como antesde los hombres, saldran efica-ces apos-toles que contribui-ran a restaurar los ambientesque las rodean en el espirl-tu cristiano", es la esperanzaexpresada por el padre Arri-llaga, que lo an; ma a conti-nuar su reclutamiento de mu-jeres y hombres de habla his-pana para la obra cursillista,desde las oficinas radicadas enel cuarto piso del Ceritro His-pano Catolico.

Burlanse de la VirgenComunistas de Brasil

Au men tan 9as

Di6cesis en

LatinoamericaBUBN>0S AIRES, (NC)—Oao. ki ereccion de cua-

tro nuevas diocesis, Argenti-na oouipa e Inoveno lugar enel mundo catolico por el nu-mero de obispos.

I<os ouateo nuevos obispa-dos son los de Concepcion enTucum&n, Crust del Eje enCordoiba, Presidencia RoqueSaenz Pefla en el Ohaco, y Ve-nado Tuerto, tambien en elOhaoo.

HI importante obispado deRosario pasa a ser arquidio-cesw.

datos compiladoscon ocas-ion del Concilio Ecu-meaieo, Brasil tiene 204 obis-posj le siguen Argentina con66, , Mexico con 85, Colombiacon 82 y Peru con 44. En elmapa mundial preceden a Ar-gentina ademas de Brasil,otros siete paises: Italia (430)Estados Unidos (241), Fran-cis (1«9), Canada (97), Bs-pafia (Oft), India (84) y Ale-mania (.11.

S A O P A U L O , Brasil(NC) — En la plaza de laciudad de Aparecida arde unmonton de periodicos, copiasdel vespertino Ultima Hora.

En el santuario de la Vir-gen el pueblo rinde desagravioa su patrona.

La escena se repite en va-rias eomarcas de los estadosde Sao Paulo y Minas Gerais.Los telegramas de protestallueven iiteralmente sobre lasautoridades.

'ftfossa Senbora de Apare-eida", clama la radio de laBasilica, "fue insultada por unperiodic© comunista que pro-fano a nuestra reina la patro-na del Brasil".

En efecto, Ultima Hora ri-diculizo la visita que a la Ba-silica National de Nuestra Se-nora hicieran los dos grandesclubs de futbol de Sao Pau-lo: el Santos y Los Corintios,cuando el caricaturista Ota-vio Oliveira dibujo entre lossimbolos de los clubs una ima-gen desfi'gurada de la Virgende Aparecida.

"Fue transformada, con esacaricatura ofensiva, en la fi-gura de una hechic-era de Um-banda", protesto el rector dela basilica, Pbro. Pedro Hen-rique.

La ciudad sede del santua-rio reacciono como un regue-ro de p6lvora encendida conla profanacion al llegar losprimeros ejfemplares desdeSao Paulo. A las dos de latarde se detuvieron las activi-dades normales: cines, tien-dag y comercios cerraron, laalcaldia y la municipalidadsuspendieron labores, y elprefecto Sol6n Pereira decre-16 vm Into de tres dias.

Los vecinos se organizaronen bandas para recoger losejemplares en Aparecida y enlos pueblos vecinos; prontoardfan en sus plazas los fogo-nes alimentados con UltimaHOWL Una caravana improvi-savta eon dos 6mnibus, 20automovfles y decenas de mo-tonetas, eon un total de 300personas eon el prefecto a lacabeza, parti6 hacia Sao Pau-lo conduciendo la imagen deNuestra Seflora. La acompa-naban otras autoridades, y va-rios diputados y municipes.

La caravana marcho sobreel palacio del gobernador Ad-hemar de Barros, quienprometi<5 una investigacion.No podemos toletar, dijo, quese ataque "la fe de nuestropueblo".

Los manifestantes regresa-ron con la imagen a Apare-cida, y esa noche el pueblorindio a la Virgen una HoraSanta de desagravio.

El director de Radio -*na-recida, Pbro. Rubem , ieGalyao, declara que la •pxc.f s-nacion es tambien "un crimende lesa patria, pues mas de60 millones de brasilenos ve-neran en Nuestra Senora deAparecida a su reina y Ra-trona".

Al santuario acuden anual-mente. unos cuatro millones deperegrinos. La imagen, coro-nada como patrona de] Brasilen 1931, aparecio en 1717 atres Pescadores del rio Parai-ba. Actualmente se terminaen sus margenes el santua-rio nacional con- jgapacidadpara 30 mil fieles. ~" * .v •

Recobron Joyas de laVirgen en Costa Rica

SAM JOSE (NC)— En uncerro que divide los valles deSan Jose y Cartago fueronencomtradas las joyas roba-das hace trece afios del san-tuario de Nuestra Senora delos Angeles, patrona de Cos-ta Rica.

XM trabajador de ferroca-rnil, enoargado de la secciondel Cerro de Oohomogo, en-contro cerca de una mata decaibuya, a flor de tierra, unrevolyer y varias joyas. Noti-ficadas las autoridades, se de-sentetraron otraa joyas mas,inclusive el pectoral de la co-rona de ra Virgen.

Reouperose asi el tesoro ro-bado durante un asalto a laBasfliea en Cartago el IS demayo de 1950. El guardiandel templo fue muerto de untiro de revolver. De los tresacusados, dos guardan carcely un. tercero se fugo del pais.

CON LOS PADRES Miguel ArriHaga, Izquier-da, j Avelino Gonzalez, derecha, aparecenen la foto las senoras y senorltas on

ticiparon en el segaudo Oarsffle de Cris-tiandad para mujeres, V*e se efectud en laCasa de Ejercicios Cenacle, de Lantana.

MISAS LOS DOMINGOS CONSERMON EN ESPAftOl

ST. MICHAEL 293* W. FlaglerSt., Miami—10 a.m. y 6 p.m.

STS. PETER AND PAUL, 900 SW26 Road Miami — 12:55, 5:30 y7:30 (A' las 10:30 a.m, en elAuditorium do la .Escuela Parroqulal).

CORPUS CHRIST!, 3230 NW 7thAre;, Miami — 10 a.m.. 1?:55y 5:30 p.m.

GESU, US M I St., Miami —5:30 p.m.

CAPIU.A DEL NORTHSIDE,Korthslde Shopping CenterM St. y 29 Ave., NW 12:30 p.m.

ST. HUGH, Royal Road >.'" ^Highway. — 5.39 p.m. S

LITTLE PLOWKR, 1270 AnastailaAve, Coral Gables. — 12:30 pm

INMACULADA CONCEPCION,68 W 4Z Place, Hialeah. —11.30 a.m.

SAX JUAN APOSTOL, 451 B. *Ave. Hlaleah — 1255 p.m.

ST. DOMINIC, Falrlawn School.422 SW CO Ave., Miami —U a.m.

ST. MRBNDAN, ST Ave. y 32 St..SW, Miami — 6:30 p.m.

MISION DB BAN JUAN BOSCO(Provisionalmeiite en el localdel Cine TiyoU, 744 W. FlaglerSt.) *, 10:30 1 12 del dia.

S. TIMOTHY, S4M SW 102 Ave.11 a.m.

ST. AGNES, I«l HARBOR OrKey Biscayne.—8:30 y 11 am

Page 34 September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

ATTENTIONCatholic Pentists

and Pharmacists

A Catholic Dentists' Guild and a CatholicPharmacists' Guild are in process of being formedin the Diocese of Miami at the direction of BishopColeman F. Carroll. *

It would be greatly appreciated if the namesCatholic dentists and Catholic pharmacists

could be submitted to the Bureau of Information,The Chancery, 6301 Biscayne Boulevard, Miami,Florida 33138.

Besides the members of those professions,we ask all others who might know of Catholics ineither of these fields to send in their names andaddresses.

Timetable Of Sunday MassesARCADIA: St. Paul. 7. 11.AVON PARK: Our Lady Of Grace8:30, 10.BELLE GLADE: St. Philip Benizi, 10and (Spanish).BOCA GRANDE: Our Laay of Merc10:15BOCA RATON: St. Joan of Arc, 79, 10:30, 12.BONITA SPRINGS: St. Leo, 7:30, 9:30BOYNTON BEACH: St. Mark, 7, 8:3010, 11:30CLEWISTON: St. Margaret, 8, 11:30.COCONUT GROVE: St. Hugh, 7, 8:30,10:30, 12 and 5:30 p.m. (Sermons irSpanish and English],CORAL GABLES: Little Flower (Auditorium), 9, 11:30 and 12:30 (Spanish),(Church), 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. 11:30, 12:30St Thomas Aquinas Student Center8:30, 9:30, 10:30 and 12.DANIA: Resurrection (Second St. anFifth Ave.) 7, 8 ,9, 10, 11 ond 12DEERFIELD BEACH: St. Ambrose(5109 N. Fed. H'way) 7, 8, 9:30, 11,and 12.DELRAY BEACH: St. Vincent, 6:458:30, 10 ond 11.FORT LAUDERDALE: Annunciation,9:30Blessed Sacrament (Case FuneraiHome), 6, 8, 9:30, 11. 12:30.Queen of Martyrs, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11:30,12:30, 6 p.m.St. Anthony, 7, 8, 9:15, 10:30, 12 and5:30 p.m.St. Bernadette, 8, 9, 10, 11.St. Clement, 8, 9, 10, 11:15, 12:30.St. Jerome, 7, 8:30, 10, 11:30.

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2700 Biscayne Blvd. FR 1-0835

FORT LAUDERDALE BEACH: St. Pius X7, 8:30, 10, 11, 12.St. Sebastian (Harbor Beach), 8, 9:30,11 and 5:30 p.m.FORT MYERS: St. Fronds Xavier,6, 7, 8:30, 10, 11:30.St. Cecilia Mission, 7 and 10.FORT MYERS BEACH: Ascension 7:30,9:30.FORT PIERCE: St. Anastasla, 6, 7:30.Auditorium: 9. 10:30, 12.HALLANDALE: St. Matthew, 6:15, 8,9, 10, 11, 12.

HIALEAH: ImmacoTate Conception, 6,9, 10:30, 11:30 (Spanish).(City Auditorium), 8, 9:30, 11, 12:30,and 6:30 p.m.St. Bernard Mission: 9- 10 (Spanish).St. John the AposTle, 6, 7, 8, 9 1011, 12, 12:55 (Spanish), 5 p.m. and6 p.m.HOBE SOUND: St. Christopher, 9 a.m.HOLLYWOOD: Annunciation 8, 9, 106 11:30.Little .Flower, 5:45, 7, 8:15, 9:30,10:45, 12, 5:30 p.m.Nativity, 6:15, 7:15, 8:15, 9:30, 10:30,11:30, 7:30 p.m.St. Bernadette, 8, 9, 10, 11.St. Stephen, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12:15 and7 p.m.HOMESTEAD: Sacred Heorr, 6:30, 8,9:30, 11, and 6 p.m.IMMOKALEE: Lady of Guadalupe 8:30and 11:45INDIANTOWN: Holy Cross, 7:45.JUPITER: St. Jude (U.S. 1). 8 a.m.,10:30 a.m.KEY BISCAYNE: St. Agnes, 7, 8:30,LABELLE: Mission, 10.LAKE PLACID: St. James Mission,8 a.m.

LAKE WORTH: sacred Heort, 6 7, 89:15, 10:30, 11:30.St. Luke, 7, 8:30, 10 and 11:30.LEHIGH ACRES: St. Raphael (Administration Building) 8, 10.MARGATE: St. Vincent. 8, 10, 11:30.ASSUMPTION ACADEMY: 9:15, 10:30,12:15 (Announcements in Spanish).MIAMI: The Cathedrol, 7, 8:30 10,11, 12 noon, 6 p.m.

Corpus Christ!, 6, T, 8, 9, 10 (Span-ish), 11, 12, 12:55 (Spanish) ond 5:3p.m. ,'Sponish).

Gesu, 5 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11:30, 12:30Holy Redeemer, 7, 8:30, 10.International Airport (InternationalHotel), 7:15 and 8 (Sundoys and Holy-days).

St. Mary of the Missions ond St.Francis Xavier, 7, 8:30J

St. Brendan, 7, 8, 9:15, 10:30, 11:30,12:30, ond 5:30 p.m., 6:30 p.m. (Span-ish).

St. Dominic (Fairlawn School) 7 8,9, 10, 11. (Spanish).St. John Bosco Mission (Tivoli Theatre)9, 10:30, 12.St. Mary Chopel, 8:30. 9:30, 10:30,St. Michael, 6. 7, 8. 9 (Polish), 10(Spanish), 11, 12:30, 6 p.m. (Span-ish), 7:30 p.m. Dode County Aud-itorium 9, 10:30, 12.SS. Peter and Paul, 6:15. 7, 8, 9:15,10:30, . 11:45, 12:55 (Spanish), 5:3C(Spanish) -and 7:30 (Spanish) St. Tim-othy, 8,,,9:30, 11, (Spanish), 12:30 ond6:30 p.m.St. Vincent De Paul (Central HighSchoo] Cafeteria: 8, 9, 10, 11 ond 12(Spanish)MIAMI BEACH: St. Francis de Sales.7, 9, 10, 11 and 6 p.m.

LUBRICATED YOUR WINDOWS LATELY?Use "L.C.Wax" Aluminum Lubricant, the proveneasy way to have Clean, Long-Lasting VelvetySmooth operating WINDOWS, DOORS and 101 otherArticles. Prevents Oxidizing - Rust.Available in Squirt cans • Aerosols - Quarts - Gallonsat most Builder Supply, Paint and Hardware Store*.Mfrd. by Eugene Dornish & Son, Since 1952975 S.W. 12th St., Pompano Beach, Florida

COMMUNITY NATIONALBANK OF BAL HARBOUR

DRIVE-IN and WALK-UP TELLERS9 A.M. TO 4:30 P.M.

Collins at 96th StreetBal Harbour

CHARLES L. CLEMENTS, Chairman JOHN J. MacCALLUM, President

Funeral(Directors

SINCOREAMBULANCE

SERVICE

$"f A Ambulance10 Service

for the residents l iv ing be-tween North Kendall Drivesouth to Islantorada, to anyplace in Dade County.

FUNERAL HOME1180 N. KROME AVE

HOMESTEAD Cl 7-7711

CARL F. SLADE, F.D.

CARL F. SLADE FUNERAL HOME800 PALM AVE. HIALEAH TU 8-3433

Leading FuneralDirector

H^RY B. WADLINGTONIn Hollywood—140 S. Dixie Hwy.

WA 3-6565

In West Hollywood--5801 Hollywood Boulevard

YU 3-6565

St Joseph, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ondo:JU p.m.St. Mory Mogdalen: 8, 9, 10 11 12and 6 p.m. ' 'St. Patrick 6, 7,s 8, 9. 10, 11. 12-30ond 6 p.m.MIAMI QSHORES^ St. Rose of Lima, 7,

MIAMI SPRINGS: Blessed Trinity, 6,7:30, 8:30, 9:30 10:30, 12 ond5:45 p.m.MIRAMAR: St. Bartholomew, (Firemen'sRecreation Hall, at Island Dr. ondPembroke Rd.) 8, 9. 10, 11, 12:15.

MOORE HAVEN: st Joseph the Work-er, 10.

NARANJA: St. Ann, 10:30 (Spanish)

NAPLES: St. Ann, 6, 8, 10, ) 1 .

NORTH DADE COUNTY: St. Monica.8, 10, 11 and 6 p.m.NORTH MIAMI: Holy Family 6 7 89. 10, 11, 12, 6:30 p.m.St. Jomes, 6, 7 8 9. 10, 11. 1215and 5:30 p.m.Visitation, 7, 8:30, 10, 11:30.NORTH MIAMI BEACH: St Lawrence7, S>, 10, 11, 12:15 ond 6:30 p.m. 'NORTH PALM BEACH: St. Clare,7,8:15,9:30, 10:45, 12 and 5:30 p.m

OPA-LOCKA: Our Lady of PerpetualHelp, 7, 8, 9, 10. 11:30.St. Philip (Bunche Park) 9.PAHOKEE: St. Mary, 11 r 3 0 .

PALMfi BEACH: St. Edward, 7, 9. ,2

7 8, 9:30,"RRINE: Holv Rosary10:30, 12 and 5:30.

PLANTATON: St. Gregory 8, 93011 ond 12:15 p.m. ' '

POMPANO BEACH: Assumption. 7 89:30, 11, 12:15. • .St. Elizabeth, 8, 9, 11, )2

POMPANO SHORES: St. Colemon 78, 9:30 11, 12:15.

o n d 6PORT ST. LUCIE: Morina 9

N T 1 'S ° C r e d " « " ' . 7:30,

RICHMOND HEIGHTS: Christ ThaKing, 7, 10, 12.

it. Francis, 7, 8, 9,

SANIBEL ISLAND: 11:30.

SEBASTIAN: St. William Mission, 8 a.m.

SEBRING: St. Catherine, 7, »:30, n .

SOUTH MIAMI: Epiphany 6:30. 8, 9,

St. Thomas (South Miami Jr. HighSchool. 6750 SW 60th St.), 8, 10, 11

STUART: St. Joseph, 7 9, 11.

VERO BEACH: St. Helen, 7:30, 9, 11.WAUCHULA: St. Michael, 9.WEST PALM BEACH: Blessed Martin.

Holy Nome, 7 9 10:30 12St. Ann 6, 7 8, 9, 10, 11, 12.St. Juliana, 6:30, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12.

ON THE KEYSBIG PINE KEY: St. Peter's Mission.10:30 a.m.KEY WEST: St. Mary, 6, 7, 8:30, 1011:15 ond 12:15. .St. Bede, 8, 9:30 and 11.

MARATHON SHORES: San Pablo, 6308:30. . :

PLANTATION KEY San Pedro, 6:30.

CLEANUPTIME

IS HEREAGAIN!

IF YOU NEED

Painters, Carpenters,

BuildingAdditions, etc.READ AND USE THE

HOME IMPROVEMENT

COLUMN IN THE

VOICECLASSIFIED

GOOD SERVICE AT

REALISTIC PRICE

September 13, 1963 I l t f VOICE Miomic Florida _J»age.35

V

Catholici Cemeterie

j

»•*',

M

s

of the Dioceseof Miami

Burial in a CatholicCemetery is a Privilege

and an honor for thosewho persevere in the faith.

Your family's burial place shouldreflect your faith. More and morefamilies today are choosing burialplaces in cemetery shrine areas thatrecall their own family devotions.

Our Lady of Mercy Cemetery andQueen of Heaven Cemetery offerMasses regularly for souls of thoseburied there. Also, Field Mass onMemorial Day and All Souls Day.

l

Serving the Parishes of all Dade County.j ' Florida. Our Lady of Mercy Cemetery isi 4^4 miles west of Miami International Air-j port, at 11411 North West 25th Street,j TU 7-8293. P.O. Box 127, Miami Springs -66,3 Florida.

i Serving the Parishes of Broward County,Florida. Queen of Heaven Cemetery is 4*4miles north of Sunrise Blvd. at 1500 SouthState Road #7, Pompano Beach, Florida.WEbster 3-5544.

Far Further Information '•

CATHOLIC CEMETERIES jOF THE DIOCESE OF MIAMI, INC. 1

P. O. BOX 127, MIAMI SPRINGS, FLORIDATU 7-8293

KRAEER FUNERAL HOMER. J A Y KRAEER, Funeral Director

Ambulance Service

j 'O N. FEDERAL H I G H W A Y

FI.I -ii ANO BEACH, FLORIDA

Phone WH 1-4113

JOHNSON / FOSTERFUNERAL HOME. INC.

1650HARRISON ST.HOLLYWOOD, FLA.PHONE: 2 - 7 5 1 1

GREATER MIAMI'S

CATHOLIC

FUNERAL HOME

P. A. 4OSBERGERFUNERAL DIRECTOR

"SERVICE WITHIN THE MEANS OF ALL"

5350 WEST FLAGLER ST.448-6524

PHILIP A.

Homelike Surroundin

nified Friendly

Family Budget

Funeral HomeServing faithfully for over 60 years

206 S.W. 8th Street FR 3-2111

PHILBRICKY /..

AMBULANCE SERVICENOW AVAILABLE •

•lO.OO: FIAT RATE

' THROUGHOUT DADE COUNTYTO OR FROM ALL HOSPITALS

NO EXTRA CHARGECoral Gables • South Miami • Miami Shores • Miami

446-1616 667-2518 751-3613 373-6363ALL TELEPHONE LISTINGS

SEE INSIDE BACK COVER TELEPHONE DIRECTORY

FT. LAUDERDALE

FUNERAL

HOMES.299 N. FEDERAL HWY. — 3501 W. BROWARD BLVD.

JA 2-2811 LU 1-6100

DAN H. FAIRCHILD PHIL H. FAIRCHILDFUNERAL DIRECTORS -

VIII reasons why

Van OrsdeVs is Afidimis

most recommended

funeral service

II

III

IV

VI

VII

VIII

Convenient Locations — four chapels strate-gically located for family and friends.

More experienced — Van Orsdel's conductsmore adult funerals than anyone in DadeCounty . . . and passes savings developedon to the families we serve.

Finest facilities — Van Orsdel's beautifulchapels provide everything possible for com-fort and reverent dignity. All chapels equippedwith pews and kneeling rails.

Finest service — no compromise with qua!- -ity. Our best service always —— to anyone —•regardless of the amount spent — and weguarantee our service.

Personal attention -— our staff trained topersonally handle every problem, no matterhow difficult, every detail, no matter howsmall.

Freedom of choice — every family mayselect a service price within their means —no one has to plead charity to purchaseany of our funerals — no question's are asked— and we use no selling pressure!

Complete funerals, quality for quality, costless at Van Orsdel's — and have for over 20years.

We offer all families a choice of over 6.Q.different caskets, with the finest of f i . rservice and facilities . . . complete in e\*rydetail, from $145 - $215 - $279.

MORTUARIESLARGE CATHOLIC STAFF

C. D. Van Orsdel, LicenseeFor Further Information Call FR 3-5757

Page 36 September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida

MISS PERRY AT PLAZA 4-2561 FOR CLASSIFIED

VOICECLASSIFIEDRATES and

INFORMATION3 Line Minimum Charge

Count 5 Words Per Line

Death Notices — per inch $3.001 Time Per Line 60c3 Times Per Line 50c

13 ConsecutiveTimes . . Per Line 40c

26 ConsecutiveTimes Per Line 35c

52 -ConsecutiveTimes . Per Line 30c

10 PT

PTSAME RATE as 2lines ordinary typeSAME RATE AS 3lines ordinary type

1 fi D T SAME RATE as 41 0 l l i lines ordinary type

24 PT. SAME RATE as 5lines ordinary type

NO EXIRA CHARGE FOR CAPS

CALL PLaza 4-2561Published Every Friday

Deadline Tuesday, 2 p.m.~For Friday Edition.

"The Voice" wil l not be responsible formore than ons incorrect insertion. Inthe event or any error in an advertise-ment on the part of the publisher, i t wil lfurnish the advertiser a letter so wordedi s to explain the said error and thepublisher snail be otherwise relievedfrom responsibility thereof.

—No Legal or Political Ads—

ANNOUNCEMENTS

WHEN YOU'RE PLANNING AWEDDING RECEPTION, DANCE,LUNCHEON, PARTY, ETC. CALL

THE KNIGHTS OF COLUMBUS HALL,270 CATALONIA AVE., CORAL GABLES$35 UP AIR CONDITIONING OPTIONAL

SEE OR CALL BERN IE Di CRISTAFAROHI 8-9242 OR MO 1-2865

MR. ADVERTISERTHIS SPACE WAS RESERVED

FOR YOU

THOUSANDS OF VOICE READERSMISSED

YOUR OFFERAND .YOU

MISSEDA SALE

OUR PARISH

USED CATHOLIC BOOKS ~ are needed forseminaries of India; Call HI 8-0624.

Used catholic books are needed for seminaryof India. Call HI 8-0624.

Embroider monograms on school - uniformsand gym suits. FR 4-7343

DEATH NOTICE

NICOLMiss Alfredine Marie Nicol ,— Age 71, of528 N.E. 74 St., passed away September 8.She lived here for. 24 years coming fromBiddenford, Maine. Survivors are: sisters,Mrs. L«uis P. McCoy, Mrs. Felipe Casavant,Mrs. Albertine Bourassa, Mrs. AlexandrineLavigne, Mrs. Arthur Remillard and Mrs.Arthur LeBrun. Requiem mass was Sep-tember 11, in the Cathedral, with inter-ment in Southern Memorial Park. Arrange-ments were handled by EDWARD McHALE& SONS FUNERAL HOME.

WELSHWilliam Anthony Welsh — Age 43, of 47NE 65 St., Miami, passed away September5. He lived here 3 months coming fromSaddle Brook, N. J. and had purchased theStardust Tourist Court from his father-in-law, Mr. Joseph Centooocati. Suriviyors are-,his wife, Ann, daughters, Misses Linda andJanet, his mother, Mrs. Clara Welsh, sisters,Mrs. Gertrude Boyle, Mrs. Ester Verney,Mrs. Eleanor Sumowski and a brother,Charles. Requiem mass was September 9,in the Cathedral. Arrangements were han-dled by EDWARD McHALE & SONS FUNERALHOME.

SCHEUREEdward Blair Scheure — Age 29, of'20621N.W. 34 Ave., Miami, passed away Sep-tember 5. He came here 5 years ago fromStratford, N. J. He was a member of Nor-land J.C.'s. Survivors are: his wife, DonnaMae, parents, Mr. and Mrs. Edward. Scheure,sisters, Mrs. Norma E. France, Mrs. CeceliaDains and Mrs. Mary E. Zimmer. Requiemmass was September 10, in St. Rose ofLima . Catholic Church with interment inOur Lady of Mercy Cemetery. Arrangementswere handled by EDWARD McHALE & SONSFUNERAL HOME.

SecurityCan PayFuneral BillsFree Booklet GivesFull InformationSoda! Security and Veterans

"Benefits are,, explained, in thenew GUIDEBOOK recently pub-lished by Lithcjow Funeral Cen-ters. Many families are un-aware of the. extent to whichthey may benefit under SocialSecurity — as much as 5255for funeral expenses!Veterans are now entitled toi~ 1 burial allowances whichb. help to families in time,of need.

Get your FREE COPY of thiswonderful GUIDEBOOK. Thereis no obligation (no one willcall). Mailed in a plain wrapper.'Write to Lithgow Funeral Cen-ters, 487 N.E. 54th St., Miami37, Fla., o? telephone PLaza7-5544.

n Miami it' s

FIVE Funeral Centers485 N.E. 54th Street

PLaza 7-5544

NOVELTYPARTY ITEM

Wide Assortment of ColorfulPlastic Flowers Mounted on

Washable Hors d'Oeuvre Picks.Beautifully Arranged in Attractive

White Ceramic Vase.Dress Up Your Serving Trays - -Both Ornamental and Functional.

Unusual — Durable — Decorative

FROM $ 1 . 0 0FREE DELIVERY

For Further InformationCall UN 6-3981 After 6 P.M.

HELP WANTED MALE-FEMALE IAWN MOWER SERVICE

ARTISTfXPERIENCED IN -

LAYOUT ANDFINISHED WORK

AM holidays and benefits. Salary open WriteThe Voice, Box 37. 6301 BISCAYNE BLVD.,giving background and telephone where youcan be reached.

POSITIONS WANTED FEMALE

Take a day off. I wil l take over, kids andall. Write The Voice Box #26. 6301 BiscayneBlvd.

FASHION ARTISTDesires full time position. 5 Years experience.Will send fu l l resume on request. WriteThe Voice, Box #41 . 6301 Biscayne Blvd.

POSITIONS WANTED MALE

Work evenings, weekends. Experienced. Basicaccounting, payroll and record storage.

MIAMI UWN MOWER CO.Authorized Service and Parts

Fertilizers — Sharpening — WeMiu„ . „ , TWO STORES TO SERVE YOU27 S.W. 27t* Ave. Call HI 4-230520256 M Cutler Rd. Call CE 5:4323

LAWN MAINTENANCE

HARPERS LANDSCAPING SERVICEMOW AND EDGE - $5 AND UP

CALL JIMMIE CA 1-8230

VELVET LAWN SERVICE — WHITEBISCAYNE PARK, MIAMI SHORES OR

NORTH MIAMI AREAS. CALLPL 8-8675 or 945-9307

IAWN SPRINKLERS

ALLIED U W NSPRINKLER SYSTEMS

Lawn Sprinklers, Pumps and WellsInstalled, Serviced & MaintainedSERVING S. FLORIDA SINCE 1940 -

FREE ESTIMATES IN DADECALL MU 8-4661

HOME IMPROVEMENT

APPLIANCE REPAIRING

Free estimates, gas, electric appliances.Expea Wortt. Reasonable. Mart's 691-8363.

BUILDERS

ADDITIONS, REPAIRS — ALL TYPESA. i. CONTRACTING CO.

Licensed & Insured: NO JOB TOO SMALL.Let Us Prove Our Low Cost To You.

CALL TONY Wl 7-3989 ORJACK NA 1-3326

'•We Jiaye a thirty-fire minute stop-over in theEternal City."

a a ff

INSTRUCTIONS

CHILD CARE

Reliable child care. Reasonable Hours tosuit working mothers. 945-3939.

Child care, my home. Monday thru Fri — day.Annunciation Parish. YU 7-4483.

Will baby sit for wording mother. 5 Daysonly. References. Reasonable. Call, W£ 5-3463.

Coaching for Broker and Salesmen

Real Estate ExaminationInstructors

Thos. A. McCaffrey — Atty.Ferd A. Troeger — Realtor38 Coral Shopping CenterFt. Lauderdale LO 4-4612

Unlimited Instruction

PIANO LESSSONS. S.W. AREA.College Trained Teacher MO 6-3774

LOANS

DIAMONDS — JEWELRY — SILVERLOANS TO $600! LOW LEGAL RATES.

OVER 60 YEARS IN BUSINESSHALPERTS JEWELERS 377-2353449 Pan Am Bank Bidg. 150 S.E. 3 Ave.

INSTRUCTION

ST. JAMES' PARISHYEAR 'ROUND TUTORING. PRIVATE

OR GROUP. ELEMENTARY SUBJECTS.AIR CONDITIONED STUDIO

CALL MU 5-2269 NOW.

GERMAN — TAUGHT IN MY HOME ;Adults. Coconut Grove Area. 445-6797.

AdvertisingSales Help

WantedYou can earn goodpay as a representa-tive of the advertisingdepartment of THEVOICE. Experiencehelpful but not neces-sary. Part or full time.Car necessary.

Write or call:

Angelo Sava

Advertising Manager

THEVOICE

6301 Biscayne Blvd.

Miami, Florida

PLaza 4-2561

Piano lessons. For elementary or intermediate. NE area. PL 4-1359.

BUSINESS SERVICES

DRAPERIES

Custom Draperies and BedspreadsFree Estimate 621-9801

DRESSMAKING

Expert seamstress. Reasonable prices. Eng-lish & Spanish spoken. Mrs. Maria Garneff.935 SW 12 Ave. (rear) FR 1-5081.

CUSHIONS MADE TO ORDER

CUSHIONS, custom made of every descriptionfor homes, boats, office & hotels. Ca'Mike, PL 8-7894 - YU 9-7811.

ELECTRICIANS

MINNET ELECTRIC SERVICESSpecializing m Repair, JtenxxteJingLO 6-7521 OR LU 3-2198 F t Laud.

ELECTRICIANS

L. A. (AST) WESSELS — ELECTRICALCONTRACTING. ALL AREAS IN DADE CO.

Wiring for Air Condition, Rewiring,Repairs, Electric Range, Dryers,

Water Heater Repair Service. TU 8-1556

EXTERMINATORS

$1.98 Anytime keeps allroaches out of your home. TU 8-6112.

STATE FARMINSURANCE

B. R. LIMEGROVER

887-9491601 HIALEAH DRIVE

Re-Roofing & RepairsAH Types Roofs — Since 1920

PALMER Roofing Co.FR 3-6244

SIGNS

LIGHT YOUR WAYto better business

ELECTRO NEON SIGN CO., Inc.Larry Monanan, OX 1-0805

2955 N.W. 75tti St.Miami, Fla.

PAINTING

AULT AND SONPainting and Paper Hanging

For more than 40 yearsThe Name of Quality

Better Work by Better WorkmenMember of St. Brendan CA 6-4831

PAINTING - INTERIOR - EXTERIORLicensed, Insured, Clean, Reliable. LOW

RATE. Call FRANK 696-3824

Painting, inside - outside, any .size lob.Carpentry wort. Free estimates MemberSt. Mary. Dee. PL 7-3875.

BUILDING REPAIRS

CLEAN UPFIX UP

PAINT UPGIVE US YOUR PROBLEMS

Free Estimates — Insured. MO 5-2095

Painting. Interior «Call John, 621-3598.

exterior. Reasonable.

PLUMBING

AL - The HandymanEnclose carports, painting,

laiousies, carpentry, masonry &household repairs. No job too small.

Wl 7-6423 or Wl 5-7878

EDV1T0 SIGNSTRUCKS WALLS

90 N.W. 54th S tGOLD LEAF

PL 8-7025

PIPE REPAIRS

PIPE SMOKERSDon't retire your old briar because of abroken stem. Call Les for repairs. PL 8-9944.

INSURANCE

GIL HAAS INSURANCE, INC.See or call us for

AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE

TONY THE HANDYMANElectric, plumbing, carpentry,masonry, jalousies, painting.

Install air conditioners. Wl 74256

BUILDING REPAIRS

CARPENTRY ^ - PAINTING ETC.GENERAL HOUSEHOLD REPAIRS

For Estimate — Call FREDNE 5-3463 — Member Corpus Christi

McCORMICK-BOYETTPlumbing Co. 24 HR. SERVICEWe specialize in plumbing repairs7424 N.E. 2nd Ave., Miami, Fla.

Day PL 7-0606NiiJit PL 9-0355 • PL 8-9622'

PHIL PALM PLUMBINGREPAIRS A ALTERATIONS

CALL PLAZA 8 9896

A.B.S. PLUMBING REPAIRSRemodeling and Contracts NA 4-5579

SEWING MACHINES

All Types Repairs & RemodelingKitchens, Bathrooms, Etc., Residential or Com-mercial quality work. JE 1-0957, Beaclr Area.

CARPENTERS

1338 N.W. 36th St. NE 5-0921

MOVING & STORAGE

St. Brendan Parish — HOUSEHOLD,SMALL REPAIRS, ROOF LEAKS etc.Call John Crimmms for estimate,

' CA 1-4359 or CA 1-5676

PADDED VAN FLAT PRICESSMALL JOBS — $5

CALL MU 1-9930 ANYTIME

. . JOE WELSH MOVING and STORAGE-OcaT moving,, modern Vans. Local, long dis-tance moving. In Fla., Ft. Lauderdale, PairaBeach, Orlando, Tampa. Key West. NE 5-2461days. Eves. MU 1-1102.

WATER SOFTENERS

SERVISOFT SYSTEM OF MIAMI INC.HI 3-5515. Service - Repairs -Sales. HI 3*5515

109 San Lorenzo Ave., Coral Gables, Fla.

CARPENTRY — PAINTING, ETC.GENERAL HOUSEHOLD REPAIRS

Fred, NE 5-3463 — Member Corpus Christi

CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION

PATIOS, DRIVES; walks. KEYSTONE, color,any size job. Quality work. Free estimate.

MU 8-2151

Sewing Machines Repaired InYour Home. $2.00. No Charge IfNot Repaired. Call, MU 5-1565

Repair all makes in-your home $2.Free estimate. Use'd machines from $15.

90 N.E. 79 St. Miami 757-9071

VENETIAN BLIND SERVICE

VENETIAN BLINDS-CORNICESREF1NISHED REPAIRS YOUR HOME

CALL STEADCfiAFT PL 9-68449510 N.W. 7th AVE.

(MEMBER OF ST. JAMES PARISH)'

TAPES, CORDS BLINDS REFINISHEDOR REPAIRED IN YOUR HOME

CALL BILL FR 1-4436 OR 661-2992

WATER HEATERS

FLOOR CLEANING

Problem floors in your home expertly cleanedand waxed — also windows. Free estimates.CA 1-4750.

HOME REPAIR

AM types of home repair, also screening re-pair. No job too small. ROY, Member EpiphanyParish, CE 5-6434.

EMPLOYMENT

HELP WANTED FEMALE

Make this your home. Own room. Workingmother, 2 school boys. YU 7-1941. ;

TIME IS MONEYPay yourself every hour; only 3 hours perday wil l give you $9.48. More hours — moremoney. Call MO 1-4137.

EVERYONE READSAND USES

HAVE A SERVICETO OFFER?

IN THE VOICE!TELL YOUR FRIENDS

LOUIS E. MILLER PLUMBING CO.Water Heater Repairs & Sales

4102 Laguna Est 1930 HI 8-9912

PLANTS FOR SALE

CACTUSMANY PEOPLE HAVE NEVERSEEN OR HEARD of thesebeautiful, colorful, miniaturecactus plants. Ideal for. in-door gardens, pots, windowboxes, or what have you.Many plants produce off-shoots which transplant

easily. Some produce beautiful flowers:Makes a nice gift, too.Place your order now for five differentcactus plants, PLUS EXTRA BONUS —FREE BISHOPS CAP CACTUS with eachorder. Send only $3.85 <We paypostage) To The Cactus Center. P.O.Box 3466, Lantana, Fla.

• Plumbing Repair Service

PLaza 7-0606

m , ELECTRIC SEWER CABLE •'-•.'•#

T PLaza 9-0355 Nights and Sundays PL 8-9622 £

% McCormick-Boyelt Plumbing Co. Im 7424 N.E. 2nd AVE. MIAMI. FLA.«

September 13, 1963 TH£ VQKE M«imi. Florida „., Page.,,37

VOICE CLASSIFIED 6301 BISCAYNE '&LVD./ MIAMIRUG CLEANING

Rugs Cleaned — in your Home, or our PlantMIKE'S RUG CLEANING

Dade PL 8-7894 Broward YU 9-7811

Give your Rugs & Carpets a"NEW LOOK! — For ESTIMATE

CALL Hank — PL 4-0898

HOOFING

LEAKS — TILES REPAIRED $4 UPALL TYPES ROOFING & REPAIRS

LICENSED & INSUREDALL METROPOLITAN ROOFING CO.

FREE ESTIMATES CA 1-667118 YEARS ROOFING EXPERIENCE

(MEMBER OF ST. BRENDAN PARISH)

Williams Roofing all typesGutters, Solars. .Repairs our specialty.

Free Est. CA 1-0904 • HI 8-6102.

• JOHN'S ROOFING: Leaky Roofs Repaired.

$5 Up. Expert Work CA 6-2790 — HI 8-6102

ROOFS - PRESSURE CLEANEDi $14.95 - ANY SIZE ROOF

Licensed and Insured. HI 4-1627

ROOF CLEANING & COATING

CLEANED $12 WHITE COATED $24.GUARANTEED Wl 7-6465, FR 3-8125.

FURNITURE REFINISHED

: ALUMINUM 'CHAIRS * LOUNGESh ' REWEBBEDi REPAIRED — REPLACEDfree Pickup & Delivery! TRIPLE R, INC.

13140 W. Dixie Hwy. PL 7-5381

FOR SALEJ FENCE fOR SALE

FREE ESTIMATESCHAIN—LINK—WOOD—CONCRETE

FENCING AT ITS BESTIf.H.A. FINANCING LOW MONTHLY PAYMENTS.FENCE AND GARDEN CENTER. PH. 883-5193

HOUSEHOLD SALE

Furniture! for sale. Also kitchen equipment.Call 371.1086. .

Coldspot chest type freezer. 500 Lb. capacity.$50. 696-6218, Sat. and Sun. • :

LARGE COLDSPOT21 CUBIC FOOT

DEEP FREEZEPHONE OFTER 6:3»P.M.

HOLLYWOOD, 987-3195

WASHERSREFRIGERATORS

FREEZERSTELEVISIONS

$2.00 WEEK- RENTAL PURCHASE DEPT.

THE BIG M. DEPT. STORE1313 NW 167 St. NA 4-3695

3 Piece; sectional, with slip covers, alsodinette set. Reasonable. Call before 9 orafter 4 ! P.M. 987-1780 H'llwd.

MISCELLANEOUS FOR SALE

Stroller, ' French Provincial cradle, $40 forboth. Boy's winter suit. Size 1 year $18. Alllike new; PL 4-5336.

MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS

Largest selection of new and used pianosand organs in Florida.VICTORS, 300 N.W. 54 ST. PL 8-8795

SEWING MACHINES FOR SALE

Repossessed Singer Zig-Zag SewingMachine. Makes Button Holes & DesignsAutomatically. Sold For $250 New. TakeOver.9 Payments Of $11.19 Per Month.

Call MU 5-1564

Phone FRanklin 1-3592Investment and Residential

Properties

SERGE GOMEZ

BUILDER •DEVELOPER8340 NORTHEAST SECOND AVE.

Philip D. Lewis, Inc.REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS

PALM BEACH COUNTY

31 West 20th Street

Riviera Beach • VI 4-0201

Sewing Machines For Sale

COLLECTOR'S ITEM "Ancient white electric portable

sewing machine not in very goodcondition but i t does run occasionally.

BEST OFFER MO 7-1190P.S. It weighs about 40 pounds so i t

isn't even very portable."

AUTOMOTIVE

57 Ford Fairlane V-8. Very good condition.Radio and Heater. 2-Tone Black and White.$600. Call FR 3-9713 after 6 P.M.

REAL ESTATE

MARY M. MULLEN, RealtorLoti — Homes — Acreage — Rentals

also FHA & VA RE-SALES7349 S.W. 8th STREET - CA 6-1311.

RENTALS — MANAGEMENTLISTINGS WANTED

DICK BROOKS — REALTOR — 688-6638

LOTS FOR SALE

Lot SO'KIW. 1 Block from St. Brendan.Call, MO 7-0845 after 7 P.M.

INCOME PROPERTY

DESIRABLE HOMES .1) 2 Bedroom, 2 bath home with pool $9,0002) 3 Bedroom, ,2 bath home with pool $14,2003) Furnished duplex and efficiency $7,5004) 2 Bedroom furnished home . $9,5005) Lots and acreage at investment pricesYU 9-2096 Eves. YU 3-4428

6081 WASHINGTON ST., W. HOLLYWOOD: J: A. O'BRIEN, REALTY-

HOMES FOR SAU-POMPANO BCH.

2 Bedroom home, ideal for retired couple.Walk to St. Elizabeth and shopping center.Price $12,500. Ferguson and Rokos Bldr's.WH 1-1670 or WH 2-5694.

HOMES TOR SALE BOCA RATON

LET us show you beautiful homesin this College City. Contact '

ORYAL E. HADLEY, Realtor400 E. Palmetto Park Rd. Ph. 395-2244

HOMES FOR SALE FT. LAUDERDALE

5 Blocks from Our Lady Queen of Martyrs.3 bedroom, 2 bath custom built. 3O'xl5' liv-ing room. Fenced yard, sprinklers. $98. Prin-cipal & interest. No qualifying or closingcosts. Reduced to $17,900. 2931 S.W. 5 Ct.

! •'• LU 3-6390

Near Our Lady .Queen of Martyrs Tri-level 4bedroom* 2 bath'. Price, $19,500. 849 W.Dayton Circle. LU 3-3272.

HOMEf FOR SALE, HOLLYWOOD

4 Bedroom, ; 2 bath. Around corner frpm:

Annunciation Church, School and shoppingcenter. !20'x22' Family :room. Fenced yard.Large patio. $15,000 Total.

3773 S.W. 40 St. YU 9-7756

2 Bedroom, 1 bath. Enclosed breezeway &carport. Well, awnings, fenced in. Aroundcorner to Annunciation Church & school.Walking: distance to Madonna Academy &shopping center. Price $11,500. Call after3 P.M. YU 3-6971. ' ' • •

2 Bedroom, 2 t i le baths, living, dining, Fla.and util ity rooms. G.E. kitchen with birchcabinets1. Near St. Stephens church. 987-5692.

HOMES FOR SALE N.E.

PRICE SLASHED$7,000

A REAL "STEAL"EVEN IN

TODAY'S MARKET. *CUSTOM-BUILT WATERFRONT

CLOSE-INBOATING, FISHING, WATERSKIING

BIG 3 BEDROOM, 2 BATH, GARAGEFULL KITCHEN, 18x25 FT. FLA. ROOM

WITH BUILT-IN BAR. EXTRASNO CLOSING COSTS, NO QUALIFYING

CASH OR TERMS ABOVE PLACEDFHA MORTGAGE: LOW TAXES.PHONE OWNER 681-5512

IMMEDIATE OCCUPANCY1 Block from Holy. Family Church and school.3 Bedroom 2 bath, garage. Complete heatingsystem. Air conditioned. Priced to sell for

$18,900.,Terms. 1265 N.E. 148 St. Wl 7-7898

Duplex, close to Biscayne Blvd. Terrific value.2 Bedrooms, 2 baths. Separate, entrance to2nd bedrooms. Only 5 years old. 1251 NE109 St. Taxes $17&

CARMINE BRAVO BROKER, 754-4731

$3,500 BONUS SPECIAL3 Bedroom, 2 bath, Lake Catalina trade-in. Carport, screened patio, 75'xlO5' lot.Total price $17,900 with only 10% down.YOUR BONUS IS wall to wall carpeting,drapes, built-in range and oven, newFrigidaire refrigerator, automatic wash-ing machine, clothes dryer, freezer andbedroom area completely air conditioned.It 's within walking distance to ALLschools, on the bus line ana near Dade-land. Located at 5300 S.W. 92 Av.e.Open Daily.

L i t SISTERS By Bill O'Malley

© 1963 by Bill O'Malley Distributed by A / M PuMteallnn Service* f-9

*1T$ ALWWS A PLEASURE TO SEE THEIR HAPfY,SMILINCSP FACES-THE FIRS* PAY OF SCHOOL!"

HOMES FOR SALE N.E.

Let us save you the anxiety and trouble oflooking; Call Halliday or Krom. PL 4-8637.

*!• SYLVAN MAXWELL REALTORS ,

2 Bedrqom CBS home, near Holy Family Par-ish, Garage, 75X150'.-.lot. $13,000. Partlyfurn. near schools. 920 N.E. 142 ST. PL 1-2350

ST. ROSE OF LIMANear School. Shopping, 3 Bedroom

2 Bath. Florida Room, Air Cond.$18,500. Owner 500 N.E. 111 St. PL 4-9391

Owner Needs Larger Home. Sell 3 bedroom2 bath, screened porch. Annunciation Parish.

Unfurnished. $11,500. 1230 N.E. 206 S t645-3129

HOMES FOR SALE. NO. MIAMI

i WALK TO ST. JAMESCustom built 2 bedroom, large separateFlorida room, 2 air conditioners, etc.

Furnished, $14,900. MU 8-6008

HOMES FOR SALE MIAMI SHORES

i lEW CUSTOM BUILT3 Bedroom, 2 bath, family room. Walk toSt. Rose. Low down payment. Move right in.

: Owner. PL 4-2266.:;

HOMES FOR SALE N.W.

$5,950 TOTAL ' .No qualifying. No closing costs. Lovelybungalow, fenced, partly furnished. Only $650cash, balance $69 month. Move in today.ROBERT REALTY OX 1-3712

$11,500 TOTAL PRICE1 BLOCK TO THE CATHEDRAL

Very clean 3 bedroom nicely furnished CBSHome, with central heat plus 1 bedroomfurnished cottage. Low down payment, noqualifying, no closing costs.

EDISON REALTY175 NW 62 ST. PL 1-2441

2 CBS homes on 1 lot. Close to St.' Mary'sCathedral. $1,000 Down. Total price, $15,500.McNICHOLAS REALTY PL 1-7592

| 792? NW 7 AVE. ,

St.;-Rose of Lima.- 3 Bedroom air cond. home.Fenced yard. Hurricane awnings. Close toschools and shopping center. PL 4-5336.

3 Big bedrooms, 2 baths, util ity room. Fencedyard. Walk to Corpus Christi. $15,000, $65Month. NE 5-3710.

CBS duplex. 4 Years old. Top condition.$17,500. After 4, MU 1-2274.

Near Biscayne Colrege. Lovely 3 Bedroom,2 Bath On Fenced Corner Lot. $1,000 Down.

$12,099 Total. Call, MU 1-0383.

CBS. 4 Bedroom, 2 bath furnished. Call371-1086 for appointment.

$390 Down, $69 Month. No qualifying, noclosing cost. Clean 2 bedroom CBS, largefront porch. Near Northside Shopping Cen-ter. See 2988 NW 90 St. Call PL 9-2266 orOX 1-3712.

MOVE RIGHT IN. 3 Large bedrooms, 2 baths,den, oak floors. A-l area. $13,000 Bank loan,$2,500 down. Store, St. James 2 blocks.265 N.W. 131st St., MU 1-6096.

HOMES FOR SALE NW

$950 DOWN3 Bedroom, 2 bath home with 12x24 Floridaroom. Corner lot near Visitation Church &SchOOl. i ;

; •;; Owner, NA 1-2920 •

$500 DOWN or less. 4 bedroom, 2 baths.Furn. or unfurn. Wall to wall carpeting.

! / Call, NA 1-0176

2 Bedroom, 1 Bath. Lot 75'xl35'. Nearchurches, schools and shopping center.

'• MU- 1-2437.

HOMES FOR SALE S.W.

3 Bedroom, 2 Bath, Fla. Roor, Newlypainted. 2 bedrms. aircond. Nr. St. Brendan's,Banyan schools. $800 dn., low 2nd. Takeover my G.I. 8461 S.W. 30 St. 226-5688.

Transferred. 3 Bedroom, dining room, allelectric kitchen, built in oven, range andgarbage, disposal. Utility room & carport.$13,600, $500 Down. Across from St. Timothy.

103U S.W. 53 STREET MO 7-8509

$900 down, $152 monthly (Covers all). Buyslovely 31 bedroom, 2 bath home on profes-sionally landscaped, fenced Vi> acre. Closeto parochial & public schools. Shoppingcenter and buses. Furn. or unfurn. G.I. loan.

; CE 5-6936

Leaving ,state. Must sell beautiful 3 bedroom,VA batji, wood floors, fenced yard, manyextras.; Nr. St. Brendans. Total price $15,500$2,300: dm, $115 mo. payments. 8481 S.W. 36St. 221-8217.

Little Flower Parish. Air cond., 3 bedroom,2 bath. Large Florida room.' FHA mortgageReasonable down payment. Call MO 1-4966.

FHA and VA Resales from $150. down. $53Monthly; Call Russ Thompson with GeorgeJohnson Realtor. Phone CE 8-5143.

LAKEFRONT i - SACRIFICE — TERMS10760 iS.W. 51st Drive 271-4589

OPEN SUNDAY 2-5 P.M.ST. BRENDAN PARISH

You need no auto to live at 3820 SW 87 Ct.Walking distance to church, schools andstores. 3 Bedroom, 2 bath, carport, utilityroom. On large landscaped lot. 4 years old.Price, $14,500. Reduced for quick sale at,

BELOW. $12 ,000$78 Per month pays interest, principle, taxesand insurance.

HOMES FOR SALE CORAL GABLES

WALK TO ST. THERESALarge House and Lot Reasonable

CALL HI 6-2879 2618 COLUMBUS BLVD.

"House Shop" in

The Voice for

Real Estate Bargains

HOMES FOR SALE CORAL GABLESST. THERESA 8. VENETIAN POOL

3 Bedroom $14,500. $2,500 Down. $99 Month.Owner Will Take 2nd Mortgage.

. All Offers Considered. 825 Altneria

; WALK TO ST. THERESA$1,500 CASH DOWN

$21,900 F.H.A. valuation, $152 Month pays allwith Homestead. Garage, 3 bedrooms, 2 Baths.Lots of closets.

MARY M. MULLEN REALTOR7349 SW 8 St. 226-1311

HOMES FOR SALE SOUTH MIAMI

3 Bedroom 2 tath with 2 kitchens. Bedroomkitchenette & bath quarters are suitable formajd, nurse or guests. Private entrance. Largelot; Directly opposite Epiphany Church. Sale$24500. 5720 S.W. 84 St. MO 1-0365.

WALK TO EPIPHANY!!Lovely 3 bedroom, 2 bath home. Floridaroom, ideal outdoor patio. Built-in kitchen,plenty of closet space. Cuban ti le and gleam-ing hardwood floors. .Heat, Air-Cond. Utilityspace in garage. Landscaped. 100x135' lot.Near Red Road, So. M. shopping. Good Terms!

DOROTHY B. FLYNN, REALTOR7210 Red Rd. MO 7-2568 (24 hours)

HOMES FOR SALE NAPLES

Naples Gulf front home. Lot 100'x285'. En-closed pool. 3 Bedrooms, 2 baths, garage,studio. Reverse cycle air cond. Sprinklingsystem. $45,000. P. E. Fitsch, Rt. #2 , Box961, Naples, Florida.

HOMES FOR RENT N.W.

3 Bedroom, 2 Bath near Dade Jr. College.Unfurn. $125. 10700 N.W, 23rd1 Avenue

HOMES FOR RENT S.W.

Near St. Timothy. Available July 24th. 3 Bed-room unfurnished. $110. 5115 S.JW.. 102Place. CA 6-2374. '

APT. RENT WEST HOLLYWOOD

Duplex — 2 Bedroom, Built-in Oven, Screenedporch, util ity room. Near Dade County Line,r u 3"-2487 - YU 6-3236.

2 Bedroom Furnished Apt. AirconditionerIn Living Room. $125 Month.

917 S.W. 4 Terr. Call, 923-3934.

APTS. FOR RENT NO. MIAMI

Furnished Cottage 2 Rooms and Bath $55Month. In Holy Fairiily Parish.863 N.E. 149th St. Wl 7-4129

APTS. FOR RENT N.E.

2 Bedroom unfurnished. Florida room andPatio. Near Barry and St. Rose Schools.

$100 month. PL 4-0898.'

New 1 bedroom furn; apt. Lge. living room,,patio. Waterfront. $100 mo. 13355 Arch CreekRd. 758-3446.

APTS. FOR RENT N.W.

$80. 1 Bedroom unfurn. Duplex. Kitchen equip.Air cond., quiet. 3131 NW 21 Ave. NE 5-8001.

Furn. 2 bedroom apt. $68 Month for refinedpeople. 25 N.W. 51 St. PL 1-0726.

Efficiency. Near 79 St. Close to bus andCatholic church. Reasonable. Call after 3,758-1873.

APARTMENTS FOR RENT S.W.

2 Room; cottage. Near St. Theresa & U. of M.Suitable for 1 male. $50. uti l i t ies included.5931 SW, 30 St. MO 7-0406. '

Garage Apt. 1 Bedroom. Neat. Clean. NearSts. Peter and Paul. English speaking adults.Reasonable. FR 9-5128 after 5.

Large attractive effcy. Furn.On bus line. 667-0619;

ROOMS FOR RENT N.E.

Large' bedroom, private bath, air conditioned,TV, and telephone., Kitchen privileges. Ex-cellent location near bay. PL 8-0845.

WATERWAYTO

WONDERLAND!•

Live on the waterway, where livingis the finest in the Gables!

Nearly an acre of land spottedwith old oak trees which make o

perfect setting for theBar-B-Q pit.

Charming, livably large,3 Bedroom, 2 Bath home.Fla. room, 2 car garage.

FIRST WRITE VOICEBox #6. 6301 Biscayne

Blvd., Miami

ROOMS FOR RENT N.W.

2 Airy rooms in private home. Kitchenprivileges. Also child care. 621-1903.

Nurse wil l share home with 1 or couple.Board optional. Light nursing care and dietsconsidered. OX 1-9188-

ROOMS FOR RENT S.W.

Nice room in quiet home 1 block to bus.$10 board optional. MO 7-4964.

- VOICECLASSIFIEDRATES and -«

INFORMATION3 Line Minimum Charge

Count -5 Words Per LineDeath Notices — per inch $3.00

1 T ime . . . . . . . . .'. Per Line 60c3 Times Per Line 50c

13 Consecutive *~-Times . , . . . , Per Line 40c

26 ConsecutiveTimes Per Line 35c

52 ConsecutiveTimes Per Line 30c

m» 0 T " SAME RATE as 2" I linMordinary type :

1 A D T SAME RATE'AS 3It I I lines ordinary type

T O D T SAME RATf as 41 0 r I . lines ordinary type

D T SAME RATE^aS^. :| I . lines ordinary type*"- r

'NO EXTRA CHARGE~FOR CAPSCALL PLaza 4-2561

Published Every FridayDead l i ne Tuesday , 2 p .m .

For F r iday Ed i t i on ."The Voice" will not bt responsible formore than one incorrect insertion. Inthe event of any error in an advertise-ment on the part of the publisher, it willfurnish the advertiser a letter so wordedas to explain the said error and thepublisher shall be otherwise relievedfrom responsibility thereof.

—No Legal or Political Ads—

Want

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The „ ,i. •

Voice

Classified

AdsPage * 3 8 , September 1 3,, 1 ?63 .,.-., Tffl VO/CE , Miami, Florida

"BUD"

SHANNON

A. f. "Bud" ShannonGENERAL MGR.

Epiphany, South Miami

CORAL GABLES CARS"ARE CLEANER"

' / } 190 SI. 2 to choose from. Leather upholstery, Beckerv J radio. Beautiful condition. Sold new for $5750. NOW

>l* 300 SL, Mercedes. Blue, leather interior, Becker radio, low $VI mileage. Sold new by us for $11,500. NOW

' T O 190 SL. White, leather interior, $** Becker radio. A beauty

Sedan. Mrs. Ussery's personal car. Mercedes red, cream leathernor, automatic transmission, power steering, Mercedes trunk unit

ai. .vinmioning. Driven only 7,000 miles. $KCAASells new for $6400. Priced today at only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 H H I U

'£4 180 Sedan. Air conditioned. Beautiful condition. Cheap $ 4 4 A CW I to operate, with fu l l Mercedes quality . . . . . -MVV

' C Q 180 D Sedan. Diesel engine, 35 miles H70K• " to the gallon on cheap fuel II99

iIf 220 S. Two to choose from. Both immaculate $A9QK™ * and fully guaranteed. Your choice . . 4ft3w

BILL USSERY MOTORS297 ALMERIA AVE., CORAL GABLES

CLOSED SUNDAYS - HI 6-0825

PARISH SERVICESTATION GUIDE

Consult this directorybefore your nexttankful of gas or A

needed repairs.You'll be glad

you did.

IMMACULATECONCEPTION

GINNIE'S

SERVICENTERCOMPLETE

ESSO SERVICESWE SPECIALIZE I N

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONSPAUL ORTEGA, 2990 PALM AVE.

OWNER MiALEAH, FLA.

ST. BRENDAN

- SAVE HUNDREDSON ALL NlEW

1963FOR LESS ONLY AT KESSLER!

OUR LOT IS BUSTIN' WITH ALL MODELS and COLORS

RAMBLERS. Federal Hwy., Pompano Beach

X. L. KESSLERRICHARD (Pick) KESSLER

; Members of St. Coleman Parish

Phone: 942-4464

Free Pick-up and DeliveryExpert Mechanics

ATLANTIC

BARTOLOMEO BROS.Service StationsTrans. Repairs

Wrecker ServiceOpen 6 A.M. - 11 P.M.221-9791J. Bortolomeo8695 Bird Rd.

221-9988T. Bortolomeo

10701 Bird Rd.

ST. AGNES

NEW CARS MO 6-8511USED CAR$ MO 15-8514

FLAGLER PLYMOUTHMiami's Most Recommended Plymouth-Valiant Dealer

HOWARD COSTELLOSales Repretentativ*

5600 WEST FLAGLER STREET' MIAMI 44, FLORIDA

HYATT AND MARTINJACK MARTIN, MEMBER VISITATION PARISH

1960WEEKLY

PdNTIACSPECIALS

I VOX I>IW#\

1958 OLDS

Station Wagon, Power Steering &Brakes, Tinted Glass. Like New . .

S i e r r a Statfon Wogon, 4-Door, 9 Passenger. Air Condi, Push-button trans.

MAC773

W511350 N.W. 7th AVE., MIAMI, FtA. PI 1-7974

Save with the Leader —

FRANK LTJISISales Manager

• • •

St. James Parish

Tropical Chevrolet8880 Biscayne Blvd. PL 4-7551

VESPAJ A W A - Y A M A H A

WILL FINANCE

REBUILT

Guaranfeed Scooters. . . ALL MAKES REPAIRED

BI5CAYNE SCOOTERSPH. 681-5823

14354 N.W. 7th AVE.

LARRY'STEXACO

Proprietor—Larry Gaboury

1 CRANDCN BLVD.

KEY BISCAYNEEM 1-5521

ST. FRANCIS de SALES

S & L

SERVICEJE 1-0057 EXT, 34550 ALTON ROAD, M.B.

WE GIVEMERCHANT'S GREEN STAMPS

ST. VINCENT de PAUL

BOB'SOPEN1

24HOURS

ATLANTIC ROADSERVICE

SERVICE754-8321

10260 N.W. 7th AVE.

ST. ROSE OF LIMA

PORSTSERVICE STATION

Pick-up & Delivery Service

SINCMIRPRODUCTS

N.E. 2nd Ave. at 99th St.Miami ShoresPL 8-2998

HOLY ROSARY

TONY'SCOMPLETE AUTO REPAIRS

FRANJO INDIGO

TOP VALUE STAMPS

CE 5-1221Across From Bonk of Perrine

CORPUS CHRIST!

TIRES — BATTERIES — ACCESSORIES

HUDSON'SSTANDARD OIL PRODUCTS

SERVICEAutomotive Specialists

Tune-Ups — General RepairWheel Aligning — Brakes

Ph.ne 6 3 3 - 6 9 8 81185 N.W. 36th Street

THE CATHEDRAL

TIREBATTERY

ROAD SERVICE

GULF SERVICECENTERv

PL 1-85645600 BISCAYNE BLVD.

L ST. JAMES

FRAZIER'S

TuneUp AMERICAN Road

Service

SERVICEMU 1-0265

ATLAS Tl RES * BATTERIES; • ACCESSORIES

I37O5 N.W. 7 th Avenue• Nor th M i a m i , Fla.

EPIPHANY

JIM LEMON'SSJERVICE STATIONComplete Automotive Service

TUNE-UP ATLANTIC BRAKESERVICE

U-HAUL TRAILERS CITY ICE PRODUCTS

' 6 7 9 0 S.W. 57th AVENUE1 ' South Miami, Florida

Next to Stevens Market

Phones: MO 7-9107MO 1-5841

ST. JOSEPH

STANDARDOIL

NORTH SHOREi GARAGE

7110-7118 Abbott Ave.Miami Beach

UN 6-9171Johnny Johnson

EXPERT MECHANICAL WORK

: SEEAN® SA¥E

at South Florida's

mo ft progressive Dodge dealerJOE TURSE, Mgr.

Member Nativity Parish

BARKER & WEEKSMOTOR COMPANY

Home of the 5 YEAR 50,000 MILE WARRANTY815 N. Federal Highway - HollywoodFROM MIAMI HOLLYWOODPhone Wl 5-2113 Phone WA 2-3435

$ J. HorvafhGeneral Manager

Little FlowerCoral Gables

For The

BEST TRADES,PRICES and

TERMS Michael J. BoyleNew Car Sales Mgr.

EpiphanySouth Miami

AMERICAS LARGEST'' :' PONTIAC DEALERDETROIT* FLINT* MIAMI

FINE CARS - FINE SERVICE

September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida Page 39

TOP U.S. CHOICEPSG BRAND

aJnn. BEEF SALE!

QlSTEAKPORTERHOUSET-BONE STEAKCHUCK STEAKCROSSRIBGROUND BEEF

BONELESSROAST

LEAN

QuantityRights

Reserved

FILLETFRESHCUT

LIBBY'S HALVES or SLICEDYELLOW CLING

PEACHECAN j&

LIMIT 2, PLEASE

MILLERHIGH L I F Y ^

BEER

KLEENEXFACIAL TISSUES

BOX OF 600 WHITE>'MIT I BOX, PLEASE. WITH 5 .00 ORDER

CANSLIMIT 12 CANS, PLEASE

PRICES EFFECTIVE THRUSATURDAY, SEPT. 14th

AT ALL FOOD FAIR STORESFROM FT. PIERCE

TO KEY WEST

MERCHANTS GREEN STAMPSYOUR EXTRA ADDED BONUS

FOR THIS GREATEST SELECTION OF GIFTSTO ENHANCE YOUR HOME, GARDEN, SPORT OR HOBBY

MAYFABRLIMIT

2, PLEASE

3-OZ.PKG.

O G A RSUNSHINESWEETS

CHEESE, BAG, PLEASE, W.TH 7.50 0 R D E R

0 R MORE

HYGRADE ALL MEAT1-LB. PKG.LIMIT 2, PLEASE

BANANASGOLDEN

RIPE

SWEET TENDER GOLDEN

Page 40 September 13, 1963 THE VOICE Miami, Florida