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Title page
Alcatel-Lucent 9326
digital 2U Node B | UA08.1
Technical Description
NN-20500-108
Issue 08.06 | January 2013
Alcatel-Lucent – Proprietary
Use pursuant to applicable agreements
Use pursuant to applicable agreements
Legal notice
Legal notice
Alcatel, Lucent, Alcatel-Lucent and the Alcatel-Lucent logo are trademarks of Alcatel-Lucent. All other trademarks are the property of their respective
owners.
The information presented is subject to change without notice. Alcatel-Lucent assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies contained herein.
Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.
Contains proprietary/trade secret information which is the property of Alcatel-Lucent and must not be made available to, or copied or used by anyone outside
Alcatel-Lucent without its written authorization.
Not to be used or disclosed except in accordance with applicable agreements.
Use pursuant to applicable agreements
Alcatel-Lucent – Proprietary
Use pursuant to applicable agreements
Contents
About this document
Purpose ............................................................................................................................................................................................. xixi
Reason for reissue ........................................................................................................................................................................ xixi
New in this release ...................................................................................................................................................................... xiixii
Intended audience ....................................................................................................................................................................... xiixii
Supported systems ...................................................................................................................................................................... xiixii
How to use this document ........................................................................................................................................................ xiixii
Prerequisites .................................................................................................................................................................................. xiixii
Conventions used ........................................................................................................................................................................ xiixii
Related information ................................................................................................................................................................... xiiixiii
Document support ...................................................................................................................................................................... xiiixiii
Technical support ....................................................................................................................................................................... xivxiv
How to order ................................................................................................................................................................................ xivxiv
How to comment ........................................................................................................................................................................ xivxiv
1 Roadmap to Distributed Base Station documentation
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 1-11-1
Roadmap to Distributed Base Station documentation ................................................................................................. 1-21-2
2 UTRAN introduction
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 2-12-1
UTRAN introduction ............................................................................................................................................................... 2-22-2
3 9326 d2U basic characteristics
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 3-13-1
9326 d2U introduction ............................................................................................................................................................ 3-23-2
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9326 d2U features and functions ......................................................................................................................................... 3-43-4
9326 d2U external interfaces ................................................................................................................................................ 3-63-6
9326 d2U optional features ................................................................................................................................................... 3-73-7
9326 d2U physical and environmental characteristics ................................................................................................ 3-83-8
4 9326 d2U hardware description
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 4-14-1
9326 d2U digital shelf
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 4-44-4
9326 d2U digital shelf modules ........................................................................................................................................... 4-54-5
integrated Channel Element Module-U (iCEM-U) ...................................................................................................... 4-94-9
integrated Core Controller Module-U (iCCM-U) ....................................................................................................... 4-114-11
Rack User Commissioning (RUC) module ................................................................................................................... 4-154-15
9326 d2U cooling unit
Overview ................................................................................................................................................................................... 4-174-17
9326 d2U cooling unit .......................................................................................................................................................... 4-184-18
9326 d2U optional equipment
Overview ................................................................................................................................................................................... 4-204-20
External Alarm module ........................................................................................................................................................ 4-214-21
PCM Lightning Protection (LPPCM) module ............................................................................................................. 4-244-24
9326 d2U with LPPCM and External Alarm modules ............................................................................................. 4-254-25
75-ohm kit ................................................................................................................................................................................. 4-274-27
5 Physical characteristics of the 9326 d2U modules
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 5-15-1
Physical characteristics of the 9326 d2U modules ....................................................................................................... 5-25-2
6 Using the TIL tool
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 6-16-1
Contents
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Using the TIL tool ..................................................................................................................................................................... 6-26-2
Index
Contents
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Contents
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List of tables
4-1 Backplane and digital shelf modules supported by the 9326 d2U ........................................................... 4-74-7
4-2 iCEM-U corporate LED behavior ..................................................................................................................... 4-104-10
4-3 iCCM-U corporate LED behavior .................................................................................................................... 4-124-12
4-4 iCCM-U 7-segment display description ......................................................................................................... 4-124-12
4-5 iCCM-U SFP transceiver activity LED behavior ........................................................................................ 4-134-13
4-6 Internal Alarm Bus IN/OUT pin connections ............................................................................................... 4-214-21
4-7 External Alarm/Remote Control ALARM 1/ALARM 2 pin connections .......................................... 4-224-22
5-1 9326 d2U modules dimensions and weight ..................................................................................................... 5-25-2
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List of tables
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List of figures
1-1 Roadmap to Distributed Base Station documentation .................................................................................. 1-31-3
2-1 Alcatel-Lucent UTRAN architecture example ............................................................................................... 2-42-4
3-1 Outside view of the 9326 d2U .............................................................................................................................. 3-33-3
4-1 9326 d2U pyramidal view (without shielded faceplate) .............................................................................. 0-10-1
4-2 9326 d2U front view ................................................................................................................................................. 4-24-2
4-3 Location of modules in the 9326 d2U ................................................................................................................ 4-24-2
4-4 9326 d2U RBP ............................................................................................................................................................ 4-54-5
4-5 Pre-cabled 9326 d2U rack with RBP ................................................................................................................. 4-64-6
4-6 9326 d2U functional architecture ........................................................................................................................ 4-74-7
4-7 9326 d2U digital shelf layout ................................................................................................................................ 4-84-8
4-8 iCEM-U front panel .................................................................................................................................................. 4-94-9
4-9 iCCM-U front panel ............................................................................................................................................... 4-124-12
4-10 RUC module front panel ...................................................................................................................................... 4-154-15
4-11 9326 d2U air flow paths ....................................................................................................................................... 4-184-18
4-12 9326 d2U fans .......................................................................................................................................................... 4-194-19
4-13 Front panel of the External Alarm module .................................................................................................... 4-214-21
4-14 Front panel of the LPPCM module ................................................................................................................... 4-244-24
4-15 Front view of the 9326 d2U with LPPCM and External Alarm modules ........................................... 4-254-25
4-16 Cabling between 9326 d2U rack and LPPCM / External Alarm optional modules ........................ 4-264-26
4-17 Types of adaptive baluns for 75-ohm network ............................................................................................. 4-274-27
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List of figures
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About this documentAbout this document
Purpose
The purpose of this document is to describe the Alcatel-Lucent 9326 digital 2U Node B.
The official name is the 9326 d2U.
For detailed information on 9326 d2U maintenance, see Alcatel-Lucent 9326 digital 2U
Node B - Maintenance Guide, NN-20500-110 .
Note: This document only describes the 9326 d2U V1 product. For detailed
information on 9326 d2U V2 product, refer to the following two documents:
• Alcatel-Lucent 9326 digital 2U Node B V2 - Technical Description,
NN-20500-203
• Alcatel-Lucent 9326 digital 2U Node B V2 - Maintenance Guide, NN-20500-204
Reason for reissue
The reissue reasons are:
Issue number Issue date Reason for reissue
08.06 January 2013 Standard issue
08.05 November 2012 Standard issue
08.04 October 2012 Standard issue
08.03 November 2011 Preliminary issue
08.02 September 2011 Preliminary issue
08.01 June 2011 Draft issue
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New in this release
New features:
• New edition of the roadmap (Issue 08.06). See Chapter 1, “Roadmap to Distributed
Base Station documentation”
• New edition of the roadmap (Issue 08.05)
• None
Other changes:
• None
Intended audience
The audience for this document is Operations and maintenance personnel, and anyone
interested in learning more about the 9326 d2U.
Supported systems
This document applies to Alcatel-Lucent W-CDMA UA08.1 system release.
How to use this document
No specific recommendation applies regarding the way readers should read this
document.
Prerequisites
None
Conventions used
Vocabulary conventions
For a list of the terms used in this document, see Alcatel-Lucent W-CDMA System -
Terminology, NN-20500-002.
Typographical conventions
The following typographical convention is used in this document:
Appearance Description
Document reference, reference number Related document that is referenced in the document
About this document
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Related information
For information on subjects related to the content of this document, refer to the
documents listed in the following table:
Refer to this document At this location For more information on
Alcatel-Lucent W-CDMA
System - Terminology,
NN-20500-002
http://support.alcatel-
lucent.com
Terms used in Alcatel-Lucent
W-CDMA documents
Alcatel-Lucent 9326 digital
2U Node B - Maintenance
Guide, NN-20500-110
http://support.alcatel-
lucent.com
How to perform maintenance
activity of the Alcatel-Lucent
9326 digital 2U Node B
Alcatel-Lucent Remote
Radio Head 20W 2100 MHz
- Technical Description,
NN-20500-106
http://support.alcatel-
lucent.com
The Alcatel-Lucent Remote
Radio Head 20W 2100 MHz
• Basic characteristics
• Configurations available
Alcatel-Lucent Remote
Radio Head 20W 2100 MHz
- Maintenance Guide,
NN-20500-107
http://support.alcatel-
lucent.com
How to perform maintenance
activity of the Alcatel-Lucent
Remote Radio Head 20W 2100
MHz
Alcatel-Lucent 9353
Wireless Management
System - Node B Alarms
Reference Guide for 9311,
9312, 9322, 9326, 9332
Node B, NN-20500-018P1
http://support.alcatel-
lucent.com
Alarm descriptions and
maintenance actions required
for Alcatel-Lucent Node Bs.
Alcatel-Lucent 9100 and
93xx Node B –
Commissioning and Fault
Management User Manual:
TIL, NN-20500-019
http://support.alcatel-
lucent.com
How to perform the Node B
installation, commissioning
and maintenance tasks using
the Node B TIL (Terminal for
Local Installation) tool
Document support
For support in using this or any other Alcatel-Lucent document, contact Alcatel-Lucent at
one of the following telephone numbers:
• 1-888-582-3688 (for the United States)
• 1-630-224-2485 (for all other countries)
About this document
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Technical support
For technical support, contact your local Alcatel-Lucent customer support team. See the
Alcatel-Lucent Support web site (http://www.alcatel-lucent.com/support/) for contact
information.
How to order
To order Alcatel-Lucent documents, contact your local sales representative or use Online
Customer Support (OLCS) (http://support.alcatel-lucent.com)
How to comment
To comment on this document, go to the Online Comment Form (http://infodoc.alcatel-
lucent.com/comments/) or e-mail your comments to the Comments Hotline
About this document
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1 1Roadmap to Distributed
Base Station
documentation
Overview
Purpose
This chapter provides the roadmap for Distributed Base Station documentation.
Contents
Roadmap to Distributed Base Station documentation 1-2
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Roadmap to Distributed Base Station documentation
Overall roadmap
For the roadmap relating to the full documentation collection, see:
• Alcatel-Lucent W-CDMA System - Document Collection Overview, NN-20500-050
For the Access Network Elements Overview, see:
• Alcatel-Lucent W-CDMA System - Access Network Elements Overview,
NN-20500-233
Roadmap to Distributed Base Station documentation Roadmap to Distributed Base Station documentation
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Figure 1-1 Roadmap to Distributed Base Station documentation
Roadmap to Distributed Base Station documentation Roadmap to Distributed Base Station documentation
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Roadmap to Distributed Base Station documentation Roadmap to Distributed Base Station documentation
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2 2UTRAN introduction
Overview
Purpose
This chapter describes the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS)
Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN).
Contents
UTRAN introduction 2-2
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UTRAN introduction
UTRAN components
The UTRAN is composed of at least one Radio Network Subsystem (RNS). An RNS
covers a certain geographical area. It is equivalent to the GSM BSS. Each RNS is
composed of one Radio Network Controller (RNC) and one or more Node Bs. RNSs are
interconnected through the Iur interface of each RNC to form a network.
Alcatel-Lucent UTRAN
The Alcatel-Lucent UTRAN is based on the following components:
• RNC
• Node B
• WMS for the OAM part
RNC
The Alcatel-Lucent RNC is 3GPP-compliant. It is based on the Multiservice Switch
platform.
RNC main functions
The main functions of the RNC are to control and manage:
• Radio Access Network (RAN)
• Signalling between Core Network (CN) components and the Radio Network System
(RNS)
• Node Bs and their radio resources
RNC interfaces
The RNC provides the following interfaces:
• Iub towards a Node B
• Iu towards the Core Network
• Iur towards another RNC
• Iupc towards a Standalone A-GPS SMLC (SAS)
Node B
The Alcatel-Lucent Node Bs are 3GPP-compliant. The Alcatel-Lucent Node B portfolio
includes:
• Conventional unitary base stations
• Digital base stations
• Radio base stations
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• Radio heads
• Base station routers
Node B main functions
The Node B supports the following main functions:
• Network interface management
• Radio access
• Call processing
• Configuration and supervision
• Synchronization
• Performance monitoring
Node B interfaces
The Node B provides the following interfaces:
• Iub towards an RNC
• Uu towards a UE
• Interface B towards WMS
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WMS
The Alcatel-Lucent Wireless Management System (WMS) delivers an integrated UMTS
management platform through which all Network Elements (NE) can be monitored and
controlled.
Figure 2-1 Alcatel-Lucent UTRAN architecture example
UTRAN introduction UTRAN introduction
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It plays an important role in providing the foundation of a complete end-to-end
management solution for UMTS networks. The WMS manages the entire UMTS
network, which is divided into:
• The UTRAN
• The Core Network (circuit-switched and packet-switched traffics).
The Access Network OAM manages the UTRAN part of the network.
Access Network OAM main functions
The Access Network OAM manages the UTRAN part of the network.
The main functions of Access Network OAM are the following:
• Fault management
• Configuration management
• Performance management
NSP
The Network Services Platform (NSP) is a graphical user interface to the Access Network
providing a common platform for navigation and control. The NSP interfaces with the
NEs through a Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA). This
vendor-independent architecture links computer applications across different networks.
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3 39326 d2U basic
characteristics
Overview
Purpose
This part describes the basic characteristics of the 9326 d2U.
Contents
9326 d2U introduction 3-2
9326 d2U features and functions 3-4
9326 d2U external interfaces 3-6
9326 d2U optional features 3-7
9326 d2U physical and environmental characteristics 3-8
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9326 d2U introduction
Introduction
The 9326 d2U is a digital rack designed to be connected to one of the following products
via optical fiber links:
• RRH20-21
• RRH40
• 9332 rCompact OD
Benefits
The Alcatel-Lucent Remote Radio solution improves flexibility for deploying mobile
broadband Node Bs in space-constrained locations. It is particularly suited to
macro-cellular applications in dense areas, where site acquisition is difficult, and on sites
where installation constraints prevent the use of legacy Node Bs.
Compared to legacy Node B site deployment, the Remote Radio solution provides the
following benefits:
• Reduced volume, weight, footprint, acoustic noise, and power consumption
• Reduced cost of feeder paths from the Node B to the antenna
• Increased RF power per carrier at the antenna feeder
• Reduced radio loss with use of the remote RF block concept, which eliminates the
distance between the radio amplifier and the antenna
The Remote Radio solution provides for the UMTS system:
• The means of communication between a User Equipment (UE) and a network using
Transport Channels
• Physical layer channels, which are necessary to synchronize the downlink and
perform cell selection/reselection and handover preparation
• Measurement information to the RNC for radio resource management (handover,
power control)
The 9326 d2U provides up to eight E1/T1 with Inversion Multiplexing ATM (IMA) or
Drop-and-Insert capability (fractional E1/T1). The 9326 d2U also supports multi-PCM
without IMA.
The 9326 d2U delivers high UMTS radio performances and supports the enhanced High
Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) and High Speed Uplink Packet Access
(HSUPA) solutions through easy software upgrade.
The 9326 d2U is compliant with the Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).
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9326 d2U enclosure
The 9326 d2U provides the operators with a suited solution whatever the site constraints.
The 9326 d2U can be installed in a standalone indoor mode or in the user space of an
existing indoor or outdoor Node B cabinet.
The 9326 d2U is factory-equipped with a specific shielded faceplate.
Important! During normal operation, the 9326 d2U must be fitted with its shielded
faceplate. For debug purposes, this shielded faceplate must be removed to allow
access to the iCEM-U connectors.
The following figure shows an outside view of the 9326 d2U.
Figure 3-1 Outside view of the 9326 d2U
9326 d2U basic characteristics 9326 d2U introduction
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9326 d2U features and functions
Introduction
The 9326 d2U supports the following functions:
• Call processing
• Performance monitoring
• Network interface
• Configuration/supervision
• Synchronization
Call Processing (CallP)
The call processing function is in charge of the radio resource management inside the
Node B. This function manages the UMTS services (described in 3GPP standards) and
the internal services used for configuration and implementation purposes.
The call processing function is also in charge of:
• Common channel management, which includes setup, release, and modification
procedures
• Dedicated channel management, which includes setup, release, and modification
procedures
• Cell management, which includes setup, deletion, and modification of a cell
• Power control for controling UE power emission
• Softer handover, in which a single Node B manages the cells in communication with
the UE
• Common Channels defense in case of CE (Channel Element) failure by relocating
them autonomously to the available CE resources (same board or another) without
involvement of the RNC.
Call processing is mapped on iCCM-U and iCEM-U.
The Node B call processing supports the multiple iCEM-U. The multiple iCEM-U (or
multi iCEM-U) enables to use several iCEMs-U for call processing management.
Performance monitoring
The performance monitoring function is in charge of collecting performance
measurement data from the network interface function and from the
configuration/supervision function.
The measurement data is used to calculate and report performance data to the RNC for
traffic control and to the W-NMS for network operation and tuning.
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Network interface
This function is in charge of managing interfaces with RNC:
• Physical layer management (configuration, alarm reporting)
• Layer 2 (IMA and switching for example)
The standard network interface of the 9326 d2U is eight PCM E1/T1, with a layer-2
Inversion Multiplexing ATM (IMA) machine handling up to four IMA groups, fractional
PCM (Drop-and-Insert capability), and redundancy management.
Configuration/supervision
This function is in charge of
• Module configuration and supervision
• Inventory information reporting
• Plug-and-play management
The remote inventory functionality provides the UMTS OAM access to determine the
inventory information of the Node B. The remote inventory is performed for the
following modules: iCEMs-U and iCCM-U, fan rack and optional modules (alarm
module, LPPCM).
Synchronization
This function is in charge of retrieving highly stable radio frequency from either the
network interface or the optional GPS receiver.
The 9326 d2U can be synchronized through the following means:
• E1/T1 PCM link (standard synchronization mechanism)
The E1/T1 link used for synchronization does not carry any data traffic.
• Local GPS receiver
In the GPS-based synchronization solution, the iCCM-U module is connected to a
GPS smart antenna/receiver that provides GPS synchronization source (Pulse Per
Second (PPS) synchro input from the antenna).
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9326 d2U external interfaces
Introduction
The 9326 d2U is equipped with four main types of external interface:
• E1/T1 network interface (Iub)
• Optical interface (RRH)
• Alarm/remote control interfaces (optional)
• Power supply interface (DC input)
Network interface
This interface consists in eight E1 or T1 PCM links:
• E1 link complies with ITU G703/G704.
• T1 link is based on ANSI standard.
The raw data rate between Node B and RNC can rise up to 15.872 Mbit/s (E1) or 12.288
Mbps (T1). Depending on the data flow, ATM AAL2 and AAL5 are used on the above
physical link through IMA. The IMA framing provides for physical link performance
monitoring and management.
In the case of a 120-ohm network, the only equipment needed to ensure the PCM
connection is the 120-ohm PCM cable.
In the case of a 75-ohm network, it is necessary to have baluns (two baluns per PCM) to
ensure adaptation from the 120 ohm of the Node B to the 75 ohm of the customer
network. Three types of baluns can be used: BNC, 1.6/5.6, or SMZ type 43.
Optical interface
The optical interface consists of three ports (depending on the configuration), which
correspond to the connections to up to three RRH20-21 or three RRH40.
Alarm/remote control interfaces (optional)
Optionally, connectivity for 16 external alarms and six remote controls (including
lightning protection) is provided.
Power supply interface
The 9326 d2U provides cable entry for –48 V DC power.
9326 d2U basic characteristics 9326 d2U external interfaces
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9326 d2U optional features
Introduction
The 9326 d2U supports the following optional features:
• PCM Lightning Protection (LPPCM) kit
This kit provides lightning protection for the PCM link. It requires a 1U additional
free space.
• External Alarm kit
This kit is proposed to provide the connection of 16 external alarms. It requires a 1U
additional free space.
• 75-ohm kit
This list is not exhaustive. In particular, this document does not provide information on
ancillaries (cables and installation kits).
9326 d2U basic characteristics 9326 d2U optional features
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9326 d2U physical and environmental characteristics
Introduction
This section details the physical and environmental characteristics of the 9326 d2U.
The 9326 d2U rack has the following characteristics:
• Width (W): 482.6 mm
• Depth (D): 250.8 mm
• Height (H): 88.1 mm
• Weight: 9 kg
The 9326 d2U is designed to support an external temperature range of –5°C to +65°C,
with an absolute humidity between 0.03 g/m3 and 36 g/m3.
9326 d2U basic characteristics 9326 d2U physical and environmental characteristics
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4 49326 d2U hardware
description
Overview
Purpose
The 9326 d2U is built around the following components:
• A mechanical enclosure (including two fans), compatible with standard 19-inch rack
installation
• A digital shelf including the digital modules and the associated digital backplane
• A commissioning module located on the right hand side of the digital shelf
• A shielded faceplate
The following figure shows a pyramidal view of the 9326 d2U (without shielded
faceplate).
9326 d2U views
Figure 4-1 9326 d2U pyramidal view (without shielded faceplate)
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The following figure shows a front view of the 9326 d2U.
The following figure shows a front view of the 9326 d2U without shielded faceplate.
Figure 4-2 9326 d2U front view
Figure 4-3 Location of modules in the 9326 d2U
9326 d2U hardware description Overview
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Contents
9326 d2U digital shelf 4-4
9326 d2U digital shelf modules 4-5
integrated Channel Element Module-U (iCEM-U) 4-9
integrated Core Controller Module-U (iCCM-U) 4-11
Rack User Commissioning (RUC) module 4-15
9326 d2U cooling unit 4-17
9326 d2U cooling unit 4-18
9326 d2U optional equipment 4-20
External Alarm module 4-21
PCM Lightning Protection (LPPCM) module 4-24
9326 d2U with LPPCM and External Alarm modules 4-25
75-ohm kit 4-27
9326 d2U hardware description Overview
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9326 d2U digital shelf
Overview
Purpose
This section describes the modules housed in the 9326 d2U digital shelf.
Contents
9326 d2U digital shelf modules 4-5
integrated Channel Element Module-U (iCEM-U) 4-9
integrated Core Controller Module-U (iCCM-U) 4-11
Rack User Commissioning (RUC) module 4-15
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U digital shelf
Overview
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9326 d2U digital shelf modules
Introduction
The 9326 d2U digital shelf is a four-slot digital shelf equipped with two types of
hardware modules. A backplane supports all the links between these modules.
Backplane functionality
The backplane is part of the digital shelf. It is in charge of supporting all internal links
and electrical interfaces between the modules of the digital shelf. All modules and some
cables carrying external signals are plugged into connectors mounted on the backplane
Printed-Circuit Board (PCB). The backplane board accommodates several high-speed
signals up to 1.3 Gbit/s. It supports –48 V DC power supply.
The digital backplane provides:
• Inter-module connections
• –48 V DC
The digital backplane used in the 9326 d2U is the Rack BackPlane (RBP).
The following figure shows the 9326 d2U RBP.
The following figure shows the RBP in the pre-cabled 9326 d2U rack.
Figure 4-4 9326 d2U RBP
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U digital shelf
9326 d2U digital shelf modules
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Physical description of the digital shelf
The 9326 d2U digital shelf houses the following modules:
• integrated Channel Element Module-U (iCEM-U)
This module is in charge of:
– Part of call processing
– Base-band transmit/receive digital signal processing
• integrated Core Controller Module-U (iCCM-U)
This module is in charge of:
– OAM management
– Part of call processing
– Internal/external data flow switching or combining
– Supporting external/internal alarm connectivity and external synchronization
reference interface
– Supporting up to six CPRI interfaces to radio equipment.
• A fans rack containing two fans and a Rack User Commissioning (RUC) module. The
RUC module is connected to the iCCM-U via a one-wire link. It supports all
commissioning non volatile memories, and fan alarms.
The following figure illustrates the functional architecture of the 9326 d2U.
Figure 4-5 Pre-cabled 9326 d2U rack with RBP
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U digital shelf
9326 d2U digital shelf modules
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The 9326 d2U controls the Remote Radio device (RRH or 9332 rCompact OD) through
optical fibers carrying digital links compliant with the High Speed Serial Link
(HSSL)/CPRI interface. The RBP routes the HSSL links between the iCCM-U module
and each iCEM-U module.
The 9326 d2U supports the digital modules listed in the following table.
Table 4-1 Backplane and digital shelf modules supported by the 9326 d2U
Function Module
Backplane RBP
CCM + GPSAM + OIM iCCM-U
CEM iCEM-U
The 9326 d2U digital shelf houses four slots, shared as follows:
• One for the iCCM-U (slot 1)
• Up to three for the iCEM-U (slot 2, slot 3, slot 4)
The following figure shows the digital shelf layout.
Figure 4-6 9326 d2U functional architecture
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U digital shelf
9326 d2U digital shelf modules
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Note: Unused iCEM-U slots on a powered 9326 d2U rack must be equipped with
filler modules. The filler modules maintain electromagnetic interference (EMI)
integrity, as well as shelf airflow patterns to ensure proper cooling.
Figure 4-7 9326 d2U digital shelf layout
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U digital shelf
9326 d2U digital shelf modules
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integrated Channel Element Module-U (iCEM-U)
Introduction
The iCEM-U is based on the iCEM-2 128.
The iCEM-U supports up to 128 channel elements.
The 9326 d2U is factory-equipped with one iCEM-U and can house up to three iCEMs-U,
depending on the configuration requirements.
The following figure shows the iCEM-U front panel.
Main functions
The iCEM-U comprises two main functional blocks:
• The Base-Band Unit (BBU)
The BBU performs all the transmit and receive base-band signal processing functions
for each of the UMTS channels supported (layer 1 of the UMTS radio network).
• The Interface and Control Unit (ICU)
The ICU provides data, control and timing interfaces to the 9326 d2U. It also
performs iCEM-U control and management functions.
The iCEM-U performs digital signal processing for both the Tx and Rx paths. The
iCEM-U processes all types of UMTS physical channels in both the uplink and downlink
directions. Processing differs according to the type of physical channels. High-rate data
channels require much more processing power than low-rate speech channels. The
architecture of the iCEM-U is well adapted to UMTS physical channel diversity. The
iCEM-U hardware is designed to support up to two UMTS frequencies for three-sector
operation and two branch transmit and receive diversity per sector.
Figure 4-8 iCEM-U front panel
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U digital shelf
integrated Channel Element Module-U (iCEM-U)
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Hardware description
The iCEM-U comprises:
• A mother board with both ICU and BBU functions
• A daughter board with an additional BBU function that provides more processing
power
Port description
The iCEM-U front panel also the following connectors:
• One Debug Ethernet connector (RJ-45 type connector) for synchronization of test
equipment
• One Sync connector (RJ-45 type connector)
These two RJ-45 connectors are not used in normal operation.
The iCEM-U front panel also has one Reset button accessible via an eye.
LED description
The iCEM-U front panel has two corporate LEDs indicating the iCEM-U status.
Table 4-2 iCEM-U corporate LED behavior
Green rectangular LED Red triangular LED iCEM-U status
OFF OFF Sleep, unpowered or not
inserted
ON ON Power up self-test underway
ON OFF Module should not be removed
ON BLINK Module is partially faulty
OFF ON Module must be removed,
alarm state, BISTs NOK
OFF BLINK Module is waiting for Boot
Interface description
All signals to and from the iCEM-U are carried on a full duplex High Speed Serial Link
(HSSL).
The main internal signals of the iCEM-U are the base-band data, the ATM traffic
information, the timing signals, and the control signaling.
DC power
The iCEM-U is powered by a –48 V DC power supply received through the RBP.
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U digital shelf
integrated Channel Element Module-U (iCEM-U)
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integrated Core Controller Module-U (iCCM-U)
Introduction
The 9326 d2U digital shelf houses one iCCM-U (no duplex feature).
Main functions
The iCCM-U aggregates the following three functions:
• Core Controller (CCM) function:
– Iub interface
– Call processing
– Data switching and routing
– OAM management
– Node B frequency and timing reference
The iCCM-U supports up to three wide-band carriers with transmit and receive
diversity in a tri-sectored carrier configuration.
• Global Positioning System and Alarm (GPSAM) function:
– External/internal alarm connectivity
– External GPS synchronization reference interface
• Optical Interface (OIM) function:
– Duplex electrical/optical conversion of High Speed Serial Link (HSSL) to/from
fiber optic link
– Laser emission on/off via Dallas one-wire bus
– Detection of optoelectronic transceiver presence via Dallas one-wire bus
– Optical wavelengths (Tx 1550 nm, Rx 1310 nm) or (Rx 1310 nm, Tx 1550 nm)
configuration via optical heads in Small Form-factor Pluggable (SFP) cages.
– Alarms reporting and inventory information providing through the GPSAM
function
The iCCM-U uses up to three - single or dual fiber - bidirectional optoelectronic SFP
transceivers to carry duplex digital and optical communications with the Remote
Radio device (UMTS RRH or 9332 rCompact OD). Depending on the customer
choice for optical link (Multi-Mode (MM) or Single-Mode (SM)), the iCCM-U can be
equipped with one to three MM or one to three SM optical transceivers.
Hardware description
The iCCM-U is based on a single Printed-Circuit Board (PCB) design.
The following figure shows the iCCM-U front panel.
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U digital shelf
integrated Core Controller Module-U (iCCM-U)
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The iCCM-U front panel has the following LEDs/display:
• Two corporate LEDs indicating the iCCM-U status:
Table 4-3 iCCM-U corporate LED behavior
Green rectangular LED Red triangular LED iCCM-U status
OFF OFF BISTs results NOK, unpowered
or not inserted
ON ON Starting, BISTs in progress
ON OFF Module is OK and should not
be removed.
BLINK Not significant Downloading in progress
OFF BLINK Module is waiting for Boot (all
the Boot level 2 are invalid) or
Boot level 2 is in failure.
OFF ON Module is NOK and must be
removed and replaced.
• One 7-segment display, plus a red dot that provides the synchronization source
The dot is located on the right of the 7-segment display.
Table 4-4 iCCM-U 7-segment display description
7-segment display Meaning
"1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8" PCM number, PCM 1 to PCM 8
"a" GPS PPS input
Figure 4-9 iCCM-U front panel
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U digital shelf
integrated Core Controller Module-U (iCCM-U)
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Table 4-4 iCCM-U 7-segment display description (continued)
7-segment display Meaning
"H" Holdover mode (radio synchro): displays "H"
alternating with source (*)
"L" Network synchro NOK, no PCM synchronized
("L" is for local synchronization)
(*) For instance: if the source synchronization is on PCM 1, "1" is displayed. if the PCM
clock is drifting over 2 ppm, "H" is displayed alternating with "1".
For the initial state (starting state), "8" is displayed on the iCCM-U 7-segment display
with the dot ON. If the source synchronization is on PCM 8, the dot switches OFF.
• Eight PCM status LEDs indicating:
– PCM OK (green LED)
– PCM showing an alarm (red LED)
– PCM in tri-state (amber LED)
– PCM not used (LED is off)
– PCM in Loopback Test (blinking LED)
The LEDs display the PCM alarms in real time. These alarms are listed below:
– LOS (Loss Of Signal)
– AIS (Alarm Indication Signal)
– LFA (Loss of Frame Alignment)
– FE (Frame Error)
– CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check)
– RAI (Remote Alarm Indication)
• Six green circle shaped activity LEDs (three for transmit and three for receive),
indicating the optic link activity status for each optical fiber connected:
Table 4-5 iCCM-U SFP transceiver activity LED behavior
Green TX activity LED Green RX activity LED Meaning in operation
OFF - Tx disable, no laser emission
ON - Tx enable, laser emission
Normal case of RRH operation
- OFF No received signal
Loss of Signal Alarm
- ON Optical signal is received
Normal case of RRH operation
9326 d2U hardware description
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integrated Core Controller Module-U (iCCM-U)
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• Two Rx/Tx green/amber 10/100Base-T LEDs indicating the Ethernet activity status
• Two Rx/Tx green/amber 10Base-T LEDs indicating the Ethernet activity status
The iCCM-U front panel has the following connectors:
• One Ethernet 10Base-T port (RJ-45 female connector) used for Ethernet access
(labeled "PORT 1" on the 9326 d2U shielded faceplate)
• One fast Ethernet 10/100Base-T port (RJ-45 female connector) used for TIL
connection (labeled "PORT 2" on the 9326 d2U shielded faceplate)
• One Dallas one-wire interface connector (RJ-45 female connector) for internal Node
B/external Node B and commissioning (labeled "ALARM" on the 9326 d2U shielded
faceplate)
• One GPS synchro connector (RJ-45 female connector) for future use (labeled "GPS
SYNC" on the 9326 d2U shielded faceplate)
• One timing reference port (10 MHz output reference clock - SMB female connector)
for future use (labeled "REF OUT" on the 9326 d2U shielded faceplate)
• One E1/T1 connector (44-pin High Density D-SUB female connector) used for E1/T1
connection (labeled "PCM E1/T1" on the 9326 d2U shielded faceplate)
The iCCM-U front panel also provides connectivity for four optical fibers:
• One Single or Dual LC connector (depending on the SFP transceiver variant) labeled
"OPTIC 1" on the 9326 d2U shielded faceplate
• One Single or Dual LC connector (depending on the SFP transceiver variant) labeled
"OPTIC 2" on the 9326 d2U shielded faceplate
• One Single or Dual LC connector (depending on the SFP transceiver variant) labeled
"OPTIC 3" on the 9326 d2U shielded faceplate
• One Ethernet backhaul port (copper/optical SFP cage for 100Base-FX) labeled
"ETHERNET" on the 9326 d2U shielded faceplate
The iCCM-U front panel also has one Reset button, located between the two corporate
LEDs and the 7-segment display. This Reset button is accessible via an eye in the 9326
d2U shielded faceplate.
Interface description
The iCCM-U is linked with each iCEM-U by a point-to-point HSSL connection.
DC power
The iCCM-U is powered by a –48 V DC power supply received through the RBP.
The iCCM-U is protected against polarity inversion.
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U digital shelf
integrated Core Controller Module-U (iCCM-U)
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Rack User Commissioning (RUC) module
Introduction
The RUC module is located on the right hand side of the digital shelf, near the fans.
Main functions
The RUC module provides the following functions:
• Commissioning
• Inventory
• Fan alarms, control and power supply
• –48 V DC connectivity
Hardware description
The following figure shows the RUC module front panel.
Figure 4-10 RUC module front panel
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U digital shelf
Rack User Commissioning (RUC) module
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The front panel of the RUC module has:
• Two RJ-45 type connectors labeled "ALARM/INT" used for:
– Connection to the iCCM-U "ALARM" connector (Dallas one-wire)
– Connection to the "INTERNAL ALARM BUS" connector of the External Alarm
module (Dallas one-wire)
• One power connector labeled "DC –48V" used to power-supply:
– The two fans
– The iCCM-U and iCEM-U modules via the RBP
• One power switch labeled "POWER SWITCH"
DC power
The RUC module is powered with external –48 V DC.
The power consumption (including the fans power consumption) is estimated at 10 W.
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U digital shelf
Rack User Commissioning (RUC) module
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9326 d2U cooling unit
Overview
Purpose
This section describes the 9326 d2U cooling unit.
Contents
9326 d2U cooling unit 4-18
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U cooling unit
Overview
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9326 d2U cooling unit
Introduction
The 9326 d2U rack integrates two fans for digital modules cooling.
Operating principle
The cooling air paths through the digital shelf operate as follows:
• The air enters on the right side of the digital shelf.
• The air is drawn through the digital shelf to cool the digital modules.
• The air is exhausted from the left side of the digital shelf.
The following figure illustrates the air flow paths through the 9326 d2U rack.
Figure 4-11 9326 d2U air flow paths
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U cooling unit
9326 d2U cooling unit
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Fans DC power
The two fans are power-supplied through the power connector located on the RUC front
panel.
Figure 4-12 9326 d2U fans
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U cooling unit
9326 d2U cooling unit
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9326 d2U optional equipment
Overview
Purpose
This section describes the optional equipment supported by the 9326 d2U:
• External Alarm module
• PCM Lightning Protection (LPPCM) module
• 75-ohm kit
This list is not an exhaustive, in particular, this section does not provide information on
ancillaries (cable kits and installation sets).
Contents
External Alarm module 4-21
PCM Lightning Protection (LPPCM) module 4-24
9326 d2U with LPPCM and External Alarm modules 4-25
75-ohm kit 4-27
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U optional equipment
Overview
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External Alarm module
Introduction
The External Alarm module is located below the BBU.
Main functions
The External Alarm kit provides the connection of 16 external alarms and six remote
controls. It also protects against electrical disturbances that can occur between the BBU
and the customer equipment.
Hardware description
The following figure shows the front panel of the External Alarm module.
The front panel of the External Alarm module provides the following connectors:
• One "ALARM 1" external alarm/remote control connector (25-pin D-sub female
connector), used for eight external alarms (1 - 8) and three remote controls (1 - 3)
• One "ALARM 2" external alarm/remote control connector (25-pin D-sub female
connector), used for eight external alarms (9 - 16) and three remote controls (4 - 6)
• Two "OUT" and "IN" internal alarm bus connectors (9-pin D-sub male and female
connectors), used to connect the alarm bus cables
• One "GND" ground bolt
Internal Alarm Bus pin connections
The following table shows the pin numbers and the corresponding signals for the Internal
Alarm Bus "IN" and "OUT" connectors.
Table 4-6 Internal Alarm Bus IN/OUT pin connections
Pin Signal
1 Bus 1
Figure 4-13 Front panel of the External Alarm module
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U optional equipment
External Alarm module
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Table 4-6 Internal Alarm Bus IN/OUT pin connections (continued)
Pin Signal
2 GND
3 + 5 V
4 Unused
5 Unused
6 Unused
7 Unused
8 Unused
9 Unused
External Alarm/Remote Control pin connections
The following table shows the pin numbers and the corresponding signals for the External
Alarm/Remote Control "ALARM 1" and "ALARM 2" connectors.
Table 4-7 External Alarm/Remote Control ALARM 1/ALARM 2 pin connections
Pin - Alarm 1 Signal Pin - Alarm 2 Signal
1 Alarm 1 1 Alarm 9
2 Alarm 2 2 Alarm 10
3 Alarm 3 3 Alarm 11
4 Alarm 4 4 Alarm 12
5 Alarm 5 5 Alarm 13
6 Alarm 6 6 Alarm 14
7 Alarm 7 7 Alarm 15
8 Alarm 8 8 Alarm 16
9 Remote Control 1 9 Remote Control 4
10 Remote Control 2 10 Remote Control 5
11 Remote Control 3 11 Remote Control 6
12 Unused 12 Unused
13 Unused 13 Unused
14 Alarm 1 R 14 Alarm 9 R
15 Alarm 2 R 15 Alarm 10 R
16 Alarm 3 R 16 Alarm 11 R
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9326 d2U optional equipment
External Alarm module
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Table 4-7 External Alarm/Remote Control ALARM 1/ALARM 2 pin connections
(continued)
Pin - Alarm 1 Signal Pin - Alarm 2 Signal
17 Alarm 4 R 17 Alarm 12 R
18 Alarm 5 R 18 Alarm 13 R
19 Alarm 6 R 19 Alarm 14 R
20 Alarm 7 R 20 Alarm 15 R
21 Alarm 8 R 21 Alarm 16 R
22 Remote Control 1 R 22 Remote Control 4 R
23 Remote Control 2 R 23 Remote Control 5 R
24 Remote Control 3 R 24 Remote Control 6 R
25 Unused 25 Unused
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External Alarm module
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PCM Lightning Protection (LPPCM) module
Introduction
The LPPCM module is located above the 9326 d2U shelf.
Main functions
The LPPCM module provides lightning protection for up to eight PCM links.
Hardware description
The following figure shows the front panel of the LPPCM module.
The front panel of the LPPCM module has the following connectors:
• Two 37-pin D-SUB female connectors (labeled "PCM Out") to connect the module to
the iCCM-U
Note: The right-hand connector labeled "PCM Out" is not used.
• One 37-pin D-SUB female connector (labeled "PCM In") for PCM connection to the
customer DDF
• Two Internal Alarm Bus 9-pin D-SUB female and male connectors (labeled "OUT"
and "IN") to connect the alarm bus cable
• One ground bolt (labeled "GND")
Figure 4-14 Front panel of the LPPCM module
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U optional equipment
PCM Lightning Protection (LPPCM) module
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9326 d2U with LPPCM and External Alarm modules
Front view
The following figure shows the LPPCM and External Alarm optional modules mounted
on top and bottom of the 9326 d2U rack.
This arrangement is recommended to facilitate cabling and upgrade procedure.
Cabling
The following figure illustrates the connection relationship between 9326 d2U rack and
the two LPPCM and External Alarm optional modules.
Figure 4-15 Front view of the 9326 d2U with LPPCM and External Alarm modules
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U optional equipment
9326 d2U with LPPCM and External Alarm modules
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Figure 4-16 Cabling between 9326 d2U rack and LPPCM / External Alarm optional
modules
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U optional equipment
9326 d2U with LPPCM and External Alarm modules
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75-ohm kit
Description
The PCM cables are connected to the Iub port on the Node B bulkhead and to the
distribution frame. This distribution frame is a connection point between the PCM cable
from the Node B and the transmission network.
For a 120-ohm telecommunication network, only the 120-ohm PCM cable is needed for
PCM connection.
For a 75-ohm telecommunication network, it is necessary to have baluns (two baluns per
PCM) to ensure adaptation from the 120 ohms of the Node B to the 75 ohms of the
customer network. The 120/75-ohm adaptive baluns should be secured as close as
possible to the specific distribution frame. Three types of baluns can be used: BNC,
1.6/5.6, or SMZ type 43.
The following figure shows the three types of baluns available.
Figure 4-17 Types of adaptive baluns for 75-ohm network
9326 d2U hardware description
9326 d2U optional equipment
75-ohm kit
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9326 d2U hardware description 75-ohm kit
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5 5Physical characteristics of
the 9326 d2U modules
Overview
Purpose
This chapter describes the physical characteristics of the 9326 d2U modules.
Contents
Physical characteristics of the 9326 d2U modules 5-2
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Physical characteristics of the 9326 d2U modules
Dimensions and weight
The following table lists the dimensions and weight of the 9326 d2U components and
optional modules.
Table 5-1 9326 d2U modules dimensions and weight
Module name Qty Width
(mm)
Height
(mm)
Depth
(mm)
Weight
(kg)
iCCM-U 1 412 21 225 1.0
iCEM-U up to 3 412 21 225 1.0 (per
unit)
Fan rack 1 35 88 270 0.6
RBP 1 300 84 - 0.4
External Alarm 1 482.6 44.45 170 3.0
LPPCM 1 482.6 44.45 170 <3
Physical characteristics of the 9326 d2U modules Physical characteristics of the 9326 d2U modules
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6 6Using the TIL tool
Overview
Purpose
This chapter describes the Local Installation Terminal (TIL).
Contents
Using the TIL tool 6-2
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Using the TIL tool
Introduction
The Local Installation Terminal (TIL) is an O&M onsite terminal. The TIL is used for the
installation, tests, and maintenance of the equipment described in this document.
TIL functions
The TIL provides the following functions:
• Displays the existing hardware of the equipment
• Automatically displays new hardware
• Basic maintenance and test capabilities for equipment modules
• Saves reports (including alarm, test reports) on a laptop
• Retrieves the hardware and software module configuration
• Configures commissioning parameters
TIL connection to the equipment
The TIL is connected to the CCM module through the Ethernet connection.
Two connection modes are available from the TIL:
• Peer-to-peer connection
In this mode, the TIL connection to the equipment depends on the CCM module type,
as described in the following table:
If the CCM module hosted in the
equipment is a...
Then the TIL is connected to the...
CCM/iCCM/iCCM-U/iCCM-2 Ethernet port 2 of the CCM module
xCCM/xCCM-U/eCCM-U Ethernet port 1 of the CCM module
• Remote connection
In this mode, the TIL is connected to a LAN/WAN network. This connection is
available only if the equipment is integrated in the UMTS network and active (not
locked).
The connection can be checked by doing a ping [IP address] command.
For more information, see Alcatel-Lucent 9100 and 93xx Node B – Commissioning and
Fault Management User Manual: TIL, NN-20500-019.
Using the TIL tool Using the TIL tool
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Index
Numerics
75-ohm kit, 4-27
9326 d2U
benefit, 3-2
cooling unit, 4-18
dimension and weight, 3-8
front view, 4-1, 4-2
introduction, 3-2
................................................................................................
A alarm/remote control interface, 3-6
................................................................................................
B balun
See: 75-ohm kit
................................................................................................
C call processing (CallP), 3-4
CallP
See: call processing (CallP)
cooling unit, 4-18
................................................................................................
D digital shelf
description, 4-6
functional architecture, 4-6
layout, 4-7
documentation roadmap, 1-2
................................................................................................
E External Alarm module
front panel, 4-21
function, 4-21
hardware description, 4-21
................................................................................................
I iCCM-U
See: integrated Core Controller Module-U (iCCM-U)
iCEM-U
See: integrated Channel Element Module-U
(iCEM-U)
integrated Channel Element Module-U (iCEM-U), 4-9
front panel, 4-9
function, 4-9
hardware description, 4-10
LED, 4-10
integrated Core Controller Module-U (iCCM-U)
7-segment display description, 4-12
front panel, 4-11
function, 4-11
hardware description, 4-11
LED, 4-12
................................................................................................
L Local Installation Terminal (TIL)
function, 6-2
peer-to-peer connection, 6-2
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remote connection, 6-2
LPPCM
See: PCM lightning protection (LPPCM)
................................................................................................
N network interface, 3-5
Iub, 3-6
................................................................................................
O O&M onsite terminal
See: Local Installation Terminal (TIL)
optical interface, 3-6
................................................................................................
P PCM lightning protection (LPPCM)
front panel, 4-24
function, 4-24
hardware description, 4-24
................................................................................................
R Rack User Commissioning (RUC)
front panel, 4-15
function, 4-15
hardware description, 4-15
roadmap
documentation, 1-2
RUC
See: Rack User Commissioning (RUC)
................................................................................................
S synchronization, 3-5
................................................................................................
T TIL
See: Local Installation Terminal (TIL)
Index
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