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A
COMPKEHENSIYE DICTIONAEY,
ENGLISH AND MARATHI.
BY
BABA PADMANJI.
" If it be -wise for the rulers of a country to understand the language and appreciate the feelings of its
people, it is important that they should have a similar knowledge of their rulers. It is only by such
means that the two classes can live happily."
—
Speech of Sis Excellency Sir John {now Lord) Lawrence at the
opening of the Vice-Regal Darbar at Lahore.
N^U) IB Ir it ion.
IMPEOVED AND ENLAKGED.
OHOWKHAWBA 5<ViSKaiT SERIES OFFIOE.
p, 0, Box No. S',
^ooRlmandir Lane, '^^ranasi«^,
PRINTED AT THE
EDUCATION SOCIETY^S PRESS, BYCULLA.
3870.
TO THE
REVD. JOHN WILSON, D.D., F.E,.S.
T]ie first edition of this Dictionary was dedicated to you ten years ago ;
and it is with renewed jpleaswe I inscribe your name in this Volume as an
exjpression of warm personal regard and admiration of the distinguished gifts
and graces bestowed upon you by the Great Head of the Church, and conse-
crated with such self-sacrificing devotion to His cause in this Country.
BABA PADMANJI.
907
Digitized by the Internet Archive
in 2008 with funding from
IVIicrosoft Corporation
http://www.archive.org/details/comprehensivedicOOpadmrich
PREFACE.
The first edition of the '' Compendium of tlie English aDdMarathiDictionai7"
lias not only been successful in gaining a favourable reception from the
public, but it has also been the means of giving an impulse to the prepara-
tion of works of a similar nature both for the Marathi and Gujarati-speaking
sections of the community. This gratifying result and the rapid sale of the
work, as well as the increasing demand for it, have induced the Editor
to undertake the preparation of the present volume.
The alterations from the first edition are chiefly the following :
—
1. The insertion of a large number ofadditional words, and a still larger
number of significations,
2. The insertion of the etymology of such words as are derived from
Latin and Greek roots.
3. The insertion of definitions, explanations or synonyms of such English
words as have more than one signification, and also of the most important
words of single significations.
4. *'The collection into families or groups of all words which are
derived from the same root, and which begin with the same syllable, and have
affinity in signification as well as in etymology, placing first what may be
called the head of the family or group, and arranging under it the other
derivatives in alphabetical order."
5. Illustrations, amplifications, and applications of words.
6. Prepositions used idiomatically with substantives, adverbs, &c.
are placed after them in brackets.
7. Much useful information, not to be found in ordinary dictionaries,
is given in brackets.
8. The insertion of the genders of the Marathi words.
The Editor has drawn largely upon the labours of others. The English
definitions are chiefly from Webster's Dictionary, the latest edition of which
came to his hand while nearly two-thirds of this volume were in manuscript.
VI PEEFACE.
For this valuable help he is indebted to the Revd. A. Hazeu, of the
Americau MissioUj who generously gave him his own copy when no other
was procurable in Western India. The Editor at once made up his mind
to explore the rich mine of literary wealth contained in it. The old edition
of Webster ho had hitherto used was given up, and the reconstruction of
what had been already prepared waB commenced with the help of the new
one. Every word, with its etymology, definitions, applications and examples
had to be reconsidered and re-written ; new words and new significations had
to be inserted, and new terms in Marathi had to be sought. This was by
no means an easy task. It took him more than two years to arrive at the
point from which he had gone back. He went through upwards of 114,000
leading words and perhaps tenfold that number of significations, and a mass
of useful information, selecting from them as much as he thought of service
to the Anglo-Marathi student. The name of Webster is a sufficient guarantee
for the accuracy of the definitions given in this work.
The plan of collecting words in their alphabetical order under each ety-
mological head is borrowed from the popular school dictionary of Dr. Reid.
A list is afl&xed of the more important of the other works which have
been consulted for this Dictionary. Among these special mention must be
made of the excellent works of Major Candy and J. T. Molesworth, Esquire.
These must form for all future generations the basis for the labours of the
Anglo-Marathi Lexicographer. Much valuable help has also been derived
from the learned dictionaries of Monier Williams, Dr. Forbes, and Professor
Wilson. To these authors, and to the authors of the various other excellent
works from which he derived so much profit, the Editor begs to make the
most ample acknowledgments.
The Editor's labours have not been light. He has had to exercise his
own judgment in the selection and admission of words. Much independent
research has been made to amplify and illustrate the significations. The
whole has been twice written over with his own hand, excepting about one-
half of the rough copy. These labours were commenced in 1864, and have
been continuously carried on, with the exception of two short intervals, to
the date of this Preface, in the midst of various other labours and many dis-
advantasres.
PREFACE. VU
It is not pretended that tliis Dictionary is free from inaccuracies.
While trying to avoid the errors of others/; he may have fallen into errors
of his own. With regard to the errors, he begs to quote the words of the
father of English Lexicography, which are in unison with his own sentiments
and experiences :" If ho whose design ,^^ says Dr. Johnson, " includes
whatever language can express, must often speak of what he does not un-
derstand; he will sometimes be hurried by eagerness to the end, and some-
times faint with weariness under a task, which Scaliger compares to the
labours of the anvil and the mine ; what is obvious is not always known,
and what is known is not always present ; sudden fits of inadvertency will
surprise vigilance, slight avocations will seduce attention, and casual eclipses
of the mind will darken learning; and the writer shall often in vain trace
his memory at the moment of need for that which yesterday he knew with
intuitive readiness, and which will come uncalled into his thoughts to-
morrow." This extract is not lu'rayed against criticism. On the contrary,
candid criticism is respectfully solicited, to correct the errors of this work
and to make it more worthy of the patronage of the public.
In conclusion the Editor begs gratefully to acknowledge the very liberal
pecuniary help he has received, through his constant friend the Revd. Dr.
Murray Mitchell, from the Free Church Glasgow Students' Missionary Associa-
tion. The good members of this Association having come to understand,
through Dr. Mitchell, the avocations of the Editor, resolved to send him
help, and for three years generously contributed towards 'the support of
their Christian brother in India, by which means he has been enabled to
devote a considerably larger portion of his time, than would otherwise have
been possible, to the preparation of this work.
The same tribute of gratitude is due to another benefactor, now in Eng-
land, whose name, the writer regrets, cannot be given without his permis-
sion. This much the author presumes to say of his patron, that it was
by his offer of a prize for a Marathi essay many years ago, that an impulse
to the literary labours of the writer of these lines was first given. Had it
not been for two liberal donations from that gentleman, and the regular
contributions of the Glasgow Students' Association, this work would proba-
bly not have seen the light of day, at least not so soon.
The Editor is also under great obligations to the Poona Free Church
Mission and to the Native Congregation, whose servant ho is, for the ample
Viii PREFACE.
time indulgently placed at his disposal, without which he could have hardly
carried this work through the press in a manner satisfactory to himself.
This Volume has been well and carefully printed at the "Bombay
Education Society^s Press," and the Editor here begs to give his thanks to
the Superintendents and Readers of that large and useful establishment
for many valuable suggestions during the progress of the printing, and for
the watchful care, commendable patience, and exemplary assiduity bestowed
on the difficult task of ensuring accuracy to the details of the book.
And now, unto God, the only Wise, the Editor ascribes all glory and
praise. He has mercifully vouchsafed unto him the health and the means
needful for the commencement, continuance, and completion of the humble
labours of His unworthy servant. May He graciously own them, and render
them instrumental in the spread of the everlasting and glorious Gospel of
His Son through the length and breadth of Maharashtra
!
BABA PADMANJI.
Poona, February 1870.
JT^^r
\. tf^^^ 5j5^r^ 5F?r5T iTiw ^?$^ %c^ 5Ti|-. grrRMf % ^ cfra-^
t^fcT ^ 3{l|". 3*0 Anger, Anxiety, Coiiioratiou, Dysentery, Evangelist,
Ordeal, Reformation, Tradition r 2^5?- q\?^: ( ^ ) JTTO, l^lt^, «^I+"<"r, r^-
^ 2jf^ ^o ^-cff^ qrrforrfe ?r<Nft tW sq-[?oqT f^ =rp^; ( ^ ) tow
ijaTTT^rt #o ^0 +-^-iN< ^5Trqr^=r pr^sy;^r ^^^ 7^f^ 7^\ ^ ^TF^n^fR
^^r^r f^\ m\ ^^ f^r "^l", ^ ^r^ ^:^ 5^=1^kmI^ ^t^ stst 1^7^
^1", f^f^cT Tt5Tf?ff!==5- T^lr q-o 2T0 fsr^ ^rrl". mm ^ '-^Mi ^^\'^ ^^\^^^T3Tr fii+'JiKi^ ^^^ w^\ ^r^ ^k^ m^^ ^ ^, f ^JmK ^w: ^
m^ \^\km m{ ^mi ^^.\^ prsrft ^^ ?t^ qt^RT %^ ^f|-. ( \)
'ctt fr^^pfr ?rcf?rr 3ti% ^ ^15? (h.) ^r ^'''^'^- ^f ^ ^^r ^^; ^3 ^^
^fHTROT r=T^ »^T^r ^r^, r^ ^r: qf^ff 1%^ ^nl^. ( v ) 3-q^ ^rr^ % ^r^f
«• r^^ fe^nfr iF^y^r jjs- 5T5?t%^ m%^ ^ 1^ f^^ ^qj^ f^anl^r. ^mm, -mniWiM, ^\^m^m, i^^^^j, ^^^wwsJmJ ^m^^ ?o
m ^m^m t^ ^R fTFTJcT =n?t, ^ #7^ ^>wcrt ^Frrsr ^\m 3ra%.
cT^ifq ^Nt ^^mr mN" irrorr '^r^^ ^w ^^rr^ ^fk^ ^jw^\^ ^rnw ^nl-,
^ mm%^ t^ 3pf ^nrsToyr ^t, ^^ ^r^ jri^ ^i^'j^iTt ^rf^ wp4 m^.b
3"o Bull, Countermarclij Deacon, Demurrage^ Elder, Father, Lord, Presbytery,
Substitute ^o q\^, f%% ffi^^ 5755- q^ ^^v[ ^^j^r ^F'^ft ^q-ft ^T^f^
f^ ^f. 3-0 Fat, Election qffT ; q^ 3#r «?T|T TO ^tq^^fcT.
^fq-(# JT§i^^ ErrcT^ ^rd-, to ^^f ^' ^ ^i" ^r^( i^^\ m\ ).
^. frcT^^^ w^ ^^\^i ##q"Fr ^r^' crff fwq" Trfccfr ^\^\ ^ ^^^
^ ^^ ^?F^ PTS-R"^ 3Tf|^. TO Duty, Evidence, Cut, Age, Land, Milk, Name,
^Hw\R =Tfffcr. ^Efsr^nrr^f ^^cr ^qr ^r^f. 1 3T?q^q-?q f^^^ ^ ffl:^=r
^r^ ^ ^3Tr% *^^m\ m =rrcf. ^t^Tf-^rr ^rbff ^rt ?tcr nrsft ^orp t^^"^^ q[=^JTRWcR wr^TTcfr f^r ir^r, to ^qw^t ^Kr ^^ k^ =Tr^r, ^i'jts-
?5Fi^. ^g" Ri^RrFTra'r JTf^r ? qi%fr m^ A^s^ ^m mt( ^xr^ m^ ^^.
"^ ^ m^ ^jto3t[ct ^f^ grsar %?fr ^. ^r'^ % ^ ^rnr^ ^ft^r, t ?^ ^rtr,
iTftr ^5 ^rf=T ^^,% 3T#r, rqr^f ^Rr^ i^w^ ^m\ #r^. ^^r^r it%-
fe" 3T[?'cr ^ ir ^?5T [-] ^ ?3&R #?^ ^ntcT. ^rr^ <J<K<"i ?t ^st^^
^[T?ctr^- ^ ?:f^ 3T^r ir;i?^ ^^ }\-^\^\k ^rtqi R^Tf^r cr^m^^r ^ r=i^r^
^^TT^. ^r fe^Tpff % 2trs^ 2[R^ ^f sw% #r ^^rr^r ^i^ srrs^rf^ %?%c^
W, ^ ^Ai^fi 3-0 Hrih qr^. 5Trt ^ ^tF ^r^ST RT^TRT ^R^ -man fT
2irs? f^^^ % HiGHMAN 3T^r H^ =1% cRT ^RH" iTPt ^ WAY (Highway)
W\ ^rs?" 3Ti|- ^TPTT^ (HNI^^r W J^Ypf % Highwayman 3T^ ^R'RT. { ^
)
^ JTs^ JT3- ^ssTRTf mlrm 3T^ ^q'W 2J55- ^ ^ ?qT ga!r ^5?t ^^f^
\t^ ^. ^JH^qj ^R [.—] tt ^ ^fcfc^r W. 3-0 Hospitable JTRTf
^^ " ^rf^ " ^^^ RRT'^nTW H-Jf =T irmr *?^^ ^tm €^ =t #!7rr #i
^1^ ^M^\ ^^. 3*0 LusTiiK, LusTKuu.s, Luxury, LuxuMous ll"! 5r»?"^TIIN.
( « ) ft^ 4^ ^rssr ^ ^Mm ^ ^t^ ^^^ui^fl 3?i^ im^. ^\^ ^-
^ ^ ^Rcrt Rl4.tJlKl-^l ^rf ^TRcTt *ct m^ k^ ^nr. to Brawn, Bulk |
5T5^ ^nr. c^TOT- y cJ^H^r ^Wcff Bulky sTTFT Beawny I" ^^^ ^^f ^^TI^
^mmm^^. (^) j^ 5T5^^[^f % ^j^ tc# ^ntcT ^rf^i m^^ ?:^^^4
i^r m\<F( ^rrrrTOw ip^tt ^nl". ?rerr^ ^rfsr^ri^^ ^crprfr f^^^ 2?io?- fff^
'^^ if ^msTcT 555?r Tf^ ^ttItt CRT m^ ^\^ ^^^ ^\tt ^tcR ^^ ^.
\. ^\f^ ^ ?fr^ 5T5crrfmT=T ^^qr^r in^ ^^r^i ^jrr-^rr ^Fft^ % sts^ #c7?r
WcT ^TfCrT ^\^ m im ^v^ ^[ ^ ?rs^ gf^ 5^^Tcr ^fRcTofr ^\k.
^mt^ vrrrj^rr r^sj %fot^^ ^^ %^ =it^. ^^ '^^^orr (Jr. ^ ^t ^ ^^mc^^r 'S7.T. ^ ^^ qpToff ^cT. r^^rfe^ f ?^^ 3rq^ {cvn,ijro, dls ^o) ^-
^^ fe^^ jrr5^=T ^i=^3Tr ^ffjff ^r [-] ^ ^\rm w. f^^^ vs^^ ^v^\ ^\
f^ =Tf^. TO Circuit 5ro qjIT. ^^TT^f °^^mTJ ^mFri^f ciVc?«v/i ^\ TqfTif ?[rT^r
^r^, 'FT ->-f|^f J?TTpr CllfCUMlJENT, CliiCU3IAMiJULATK f^O I" tfj::^^ ^55" ^T^^
PREjuu(iK |- 5T5? m \^^m ^^ qr^cTTrr. ( ^ ) ^ ^ ^^^ «^r^%^ cr^ ^raTH f^?^ %oq ani" ^ jots?- ^rr m^r ^rrl- 'm ^^f# ;
to
Enamel ?T ^^T^cT 5j:g" "^ ^ ^ Fistula ?T fjl" ?niJH ^C. ( ^ ) ^ ^^\ "
xii JT^rfT^^-
v3^ ^ [*] 1^ ^ *^ #^^ f^r ^[JF^fFrr^^ ^rrlrf. ?^ ^m\^j^ t^t^t
5if^ :^^^\ ^qfErr ccT^ mWr ^^^^ ^k ^^ ^m ^ ^n"^ ^rt=^ r^m-
^Fff ^TRJcT ^ ^TftcT. ^ goTft ^ ,^^r ^f^H" f^-m ^^T^to^T f^f^I^ %^
3TI?" ^ct qr^.. ( y ) #^^ =TRNt ^jn [>o ^^ 3ji|- q^ irt *rr rar^ms'
^ trr^^r *^^ <K^=IHR"^ '^rfr ^rr?fr ^t". Participle Adjective ^TT^
^oT /^ rt. ^r f^m^ f3wff JTTs^'r ^fi".
?t^ % 3-q^ ^^ ^rlcr % 5Tf^ #jr^ *^qriT ?^Rrrrrr c ^q-f ^qg- %^ ^f^,
m ^ ^ TTOT 3T^Fff r^5t^ 3Tl|-. 3-0 Mango ? Maxtle I" iSJ^ q\^\.
^. iT^ ^^ m mm^ f^^ [;J^"^^ ^.
^. fiT% f^^RTTjl ['•] ^^ ^r^ f^ ^N^i^ ^H ^^^^] JTRF^rr
\o, cr^f JTssrrt fm m^ ^^ ^^m ^^^vn f^^rr ( ) ^pt^ ^r.
\\. ;— §rr gt^Nr ^ k ^^ i^wr ^r^ ^ ^ ^rar ^^*tr jjsr
^^^ ^ m ^^m ? ^r ^^ ^m ^\^ '^u^ ^^ ^\^^ ^m\. wGoYEKKOK frr 3ir5?T^r^ ;— of a district TH^J ^ ^({^^J^ ^TOT f^T^ ^Tli" ^Governor of a district ^^^T ^T^RT ^R^rRr.
»T?r ?S ^rr q1? ^rfS!^ jfffr-4'R??
ABBIIEVIATIONS
^ ^?rHte ^f&TT F^'l*.
n. noun.
ft. adjective.
pr. pronoun,
r. verb transitive.
r. c. ^e^b common,r. /. verb intransitive.
— /. verb intransitive.—L verb transitive.
prep. i)rcposition.
j)l. plural.
p. a. participle adjective.
»«./. masculine and feminine.
tn.f. c. masculine, lemininc and neuter-
in loiiip. in com])Osition.
fr. from.
contr. contracted.
* Anglo-Saxon.Ar. Arabic.
Arch. Architecture.
J). Danish or Dutch.F. French.
Gael. GaelicGer. or Germ. Gernian.Gr. Greek.
Giin. Gunnery.Heb. Hebrew.n. or Hind. Hindustani.
ice/. Icelandic.
//•. Irish.
It. Italian.
L. Latin.
(). E. Old English.
JPer. Persian.
Frov. Provincial.
Sac. His. Sacred History
Skr. Sanskrit.
.Syj. Spanish.
iSu). Swiss.
Tur. Turkish.
Vnl. ^'ulgar.
W. Welsh.
Arch. x\rchitectui'c.
Aritli. Aritlunetic-
Bot. IJotany.
Chem. Chemistry.
Cotn. Cominerce.
J'Jpiscop. Episcopal.
Geom. Geometry.(tram. Grammar.Hixt. History.
LeyiHl. Assemb. Legislative
Assendjly,
Much. Machinery.Math. Mathematic.Mech. Mechanic.
Med. Medicine.
Metaph. Metaphysics.
Mit. Military.
Myth. Mythology.Naut. Nautical Science.
Phil. Philosophy.
Phi/s. Physics.
Print. Printing.
Rhet. Khetoric.
R. C C7^ or Rom. Cat ft. Ch. RomanCatholic; Cluirch.
Scrip. Scripture.
Theo. Theology.
Gen., Ex., Rom,, &c., denote the namesof the books of the Bible— as, Gene-sis, Exodus, Romans.
The sources to which the Editor is indebted for the materials
of this Dictionary.
Webster's Dictionary of the English Language, new edition, 1804j
Reid's Dictionary, 18G3 ; Hyde Claries Dictionary, 2ncl edition; Riohavchon'a
Dictionary, new edition ; Candy's English and Marathi Dictionary j Moles.,
worth's Marathi Dictionary, new edition; Forbes' Hindustani-English
English-Hindustani Dictionary, new edition ; Reeves' Canareso Dictionary
new edition; English and Tamil Dictionary; Williams' English- Sanskrit
Dictionary; K. S. Talehar's School Dictionary; GoldstucJcer's Sanskrit
Dictionary; Wilson's Glossary of Judicial and Revenue Terms; the H0I3'
Bible, English, Marathi, and Sanskrit; the Penal Code, English and Marathi;
Birdivood's Products of Bombay ; Treatise on Anatomy, English and Marathi
;
Treatise on Chemistry, English and Marathi; Materia Medica, English aiid
Marathi; Jerdon's Birds of India; Field Exercise, English and Hindustani;
Institutes of Manu, Sanskrit and English; &c., &c.
ENGLISH AND MaRATHI DICTIONARY.
A, the first letter of the alphabet. A, an
article set before nouns of the singular
number, is rendered by (T^, ^l^K\ • as
denoting proportion, ^, Iffcf : ho gets
ten rupees a month ; as a prefix, ^\^i
m^. aricT, ^(averse, abed, aback, afoot).
A ARONiCAL a. relating to Aaron the Jew-
ish high-priest aTf€n=fl^?Tr ^RWmF^^. Aaron was the head of the
Jewish priesthood.
Aback* ad. qist^int.
Abaft* ad, ^m^\'^^J ^{^^\ ^UU,^XmJ^^.
Abandon v.F. forsake entirely Jr^^, ^f?^
5''^, ^[1 ^^ : to a. a hopeless enter-
prise; renounce #[3"^, m^r{[^n ^^1:
to a. one^s own house to his creditor
;
one's selfto-=crr ST-^R" c^JfiPT : to a. one's
selfto intemperance, -ed JF^R^^Fj ^^•
^pJF, <^^ ; —a country, town, house,
3T^, 3irr3", ^t^ • irreclaimably wick-
ed ^-frqirr^ fF^oYT, [^^?ir^; ex-
tremely wicked a?H[^, ^T3"iTr, ^FcTTS^.
-MENT 2T^q n, [^^=T n, qft^m ; ^^-
Abase v.{ -basis, base ) humble ^^^^^ ^^
-JTF^Wn -qroTS-cir?:! ^. ; one's self C^%-
^^\ 'k^. -MENT n. m^^Ji, ^\^^^^ 11,
qrt^3•c^TF.
Abash v. ^\^m, ^r^[5rF5., l^r# ^m^l^^qq. to be abashed ^[5ir55"F €i^, %^\^
qr^q. -MENTaTi5rF5JncT/,q^r^^/.
Abate v. F. lessen ^a^ ^.^ <ld<u'r (zeal,
pride, strength, courage, demand, &c.);
remove eRFS^ 2T^ ( a nuisance); remit
^ '^^\ ?^ (a tax),—i. ^H^. §jtF OT,Id
TcTTof : be defeated ^\A^l trof : a writ
abates, -ment 5i?r ^^"T n, -JT^^C"^ n
;
Abba {Syriac) father ^\^•, a religious supe-
rior ^^^.—Abbess, governess of a nun-
nery ilffFf^FU'T /.
—
^Abbey, monastery
of persons of either sex, secluded from
the world and devoted to religion and
celibacy ITS".— Abbot, superior of an
abbey R5F^5T, Ttcf.
Abbreviate v. {-brevis, short ) ^5Tq m-;
Math, reduce to lower terms, as a
fraction 3Tqf=^^ ^.
—
Abbreviation ^^q;
character used for abbreviating ^ERfq-
f^=C n, 113'cf n, JiaricT n : N. for North;
Math, ^^q, ;TF5r^F /.
ABC, the alphabet, ^^^^, ^^PTT.
Abecedarian ^fpIpRr f^^ff^FH, ^F=FF^.
Abdicate v.(-dicere, to say ) give up
right or claim to-xfr ^TfT "^PrTF ^^^;resign an office before the term of
service has expired q^w. -BTRf^jPT ^r5"ot;
Law, disinherit m^BJ %3'^.
—
i. ZlWi^
SfFot. 2TCT, #r^°t.
—
Abdication q^ ^OTn, ^rfU^fri /; qR^^Tf^F.
Abdomen, the lower belly mz n, 3^^n, ^fS'F /.
—
Abdominal a. '^'^K^^^-
—Abdominous a. ^\Z^[ qF^T'^F, S^F,
Abduct v. ( -ducere, to lead ) take awaysurreptitiously or by force ^jqjf^ |%f
f
Sf^?R '^ : the child was secretly ab-
ducted. -ION, LaWf the taking andcarrying away of a child, a ward, awife, &c., either by fraud, persuasion,
or open violeaco Sw, fe^^ScF^^%
ABED ABORIGINES
Aberrance, ABERRANCY(-ermre,to wander)
-Aberration, Astron. ?T?t^ f=[^c^=r w;
02?i. f^^oTtt ^^l^ n; Med. f^TT^*^^.
Abet* v. incite to a criminal act %^ ?"°T,
qrsjn^r %. -tor f^g" "^"Tfir, ^ft^
Abeyance i^. expectation of law iT^^f^f
ajq^r f, f^^^; suspension cT^qR^r/, ^TC-
ftr/.
Abhor v. {-horrere, to bristle ) hate ex-
tremely 3T^2ffT r^ ^., ^r^^ JTHOT.
-rencb [cTj^icr, f[2:, ^T^l"^, 3{[^Kr /.
-RENT a. ^[flS", aifr^JT; inconsistent
ff^f^, ft^C 3"?5Zr : slander is a. to
all ideas of justice.
Abide* v. wait for ^\<[ qi^ot, fclS"^; endure
^f^Tot, 'ET?^ ^. : I cannot a. his imper-
tinence ; remain firm under ff^, R-
ipt.
—
i. dwell ?:if;oTJ^^ ^•; remain stable
f^?I^ -ai^oT 5rrg:oT.—Abode JCfC^ «. ^^^
f, T^^m, m^ ; dwelling ^(C^^r^f ^mf> ^^ ^.
Ability, see under Able.
Abject a. {-jacere, to throw) mean ^^,
c^?;r, qrtr. -ion, qr^qpir, ar^TTCFrr.
Abjure v. {-jurare, to swear) renounce
upon oath ^jqsT ^r?"=f ^F^I^ : to a. alle-
giance to a prince ; renounce with solem-
nity f^-^xTR -Jifr^i^^rs^ -m^m ^:.:
to a. errors.—i. ^q^T '^S^^'^^T^^R ^.
—Abjuration ^q§Tl#^ ^^^m ; ft^^rqt^
Ablation ( -latio, a carrying ) f^^F^ot n,
3Tq€'"roT w, ^q^FT. —Ablative, Oram.
Able* a. having ability of any kind Wi'A^
5TlT^Tq['T : a man is a. to perform mili-
tary service j skilful ^5T^ : she is a. to
play on the piano ; competent ^f^^,
Tf^^, 5T^ : an illegitimate son is not a.
to take by inheritance ; to be a. -cTt ^^:
he is a. to walk. As a termination ex-
pressing ' admitting of,^ ' susceptible
of,^ rendered in Sanskrit by the fu-
ture pass. part. ; thus ' eatable' ^\^.
-bodied, a. BTfqxjT ^^^Z, ^^^^Tll—Ability ^frK /, E\^^^ n; —of mind
^R# /; f?[rc7crr /, qfiqcrr /.—Ably
ad. %mm, lr^??TR, ^i^R^.Abluent a. {-luere, to wash) Rar^fg^fH,
^f"^tJ^ffl".
—
Ablution q"iT n:— of the
body ^^FR n, m\^ f.
Abnormal a. {-norma, rule) ^f^T^F ^fI"-
Aboard* ad. JJ^r^cFF^, JF^^cFfcT: to go a.
Abode, See under Abide.
Abolish v. {-olere, to grow) make void
TK ^., ^f^^ (laws, customs); destroy
Pf^^'^ET-S^?" ^., =Ff€F^F ^.—Abolition
JTF^, c?Fq ; ^^H n, m, 3-^^?. -ist
^^^ -itn ^tF?.
Abominate v. {-omen, to deprecate as
ominous) hate in the highest degree,
as if Avith religious dread iT^FqF^ -t'^K'
3?f[cr tF^^ ^g- ^. -flJ JTF^oy: to a. all
impiety.
—
Abominable a. ^F¥ ^TozFF^FfJTF,
^F%?^'^^. — Abomination, detestation
THFqF^=F^W, FcF^-^FCF; the object of
detestation S:qmq", 3TFcFl'q"qF^f^J /;
that which causes pollution F^FSTr^OFF?r
Aborigines pi (L.) the first inhabitants of
a country i^ XKm ^% ^ pli
ABORTION ABRUM
^aS^^^f.—Aboriginal a. JJoJcrr, ^^^'^\
(tribes).
Abortion {-oi-iru, to rise) act of miscarry-
ing qiZ^ qi^ n, T^^ n, Tl^q^H n,
Tl^^m- immature product of an un-
timely birth 3TgoI^f5?r ST-Rco^f Ijif,
jTrST; —of a beast JlflTTot n ; to procure'vf ri V
a. mz m^^ -\^^^ ;to suffer a. mZ
QToj -T^l^f.—Abortive a. ^\^^\Kl^m-
^r^r (medicine); that does not suc-
ceed f^in^, o^^J hlSf^^, tF^fl"cr : [an
a. flower is one which falls without
producing fruit]
.
Abound v.i, {-unda, a wave) be in great
plenty ?:ar^55- -J^^S- -f^J^T i\^ -^^^ ; be
very prevalent ^i^^- ^[of (Rom. v. 20).
—Abundance f^^TcTf f, Tffjfr /,
^•JiicZrq^Tr.
—
Abundant a. -ly ad. T^^ioS",
About* prep, around ^EflTr^cir, iTi^^F^^f :
bind them a. thy neck ; near in place
31^, arr^qr^ (Numb. xvi. 24); near
to, in time Sf^S", ^flTc (Matth. xxi. 3);
near to, in action : on the point of
^mm, 3TJifr>cTm, cr^riffcr, in comp. t-
^g" (Acts xxvii. 30 ) ; near to the per-
son ^nm, m€\, Sf^sr, ^g : is your
snuff-box a. you ?; relating to arfcT, ^^^
(Luke ii. 49) ; in compass qxr^, ^RTrtwo yards a. the stem; on account of
l^^^l : he did not say a word a. you
near to in number ^^IC, '^^ffi*^^ (Ex
xxxii. 28 ).
—
ad. circularly xj^r, f^T
HRf; nearly a^JTre^, ^l^m, ^^^\^
in comp. ^T^ : a. a mile ^^ n;^ . here
and there xTT^t, ^rST^fsT, f^^ FcT^^
(1 Tim. V. 13) ; circuitously ^"q"R, ^^]
JTrR^q-q-3,^ . to go a. ^Rf^ ^^=FT^,
5$: qrroT; to bring a. cfff^-^I^Jf^
Above* prep. & ad. higher in place fT*
^^r, 3"qft ;more in quantity f^^fq",
^r, 3:qr; higher in rank i^RirS", %S"
;
superior to STi'^T, ^[It (a. man's power,
a. comprehension); too proud for 5^1*^^
^X : this man is a. mean actions ?T ^^-
%^^^ W,T^m H^K; in heaven ^r,
^[^r^icT, ^T^ft^fr. -board ad. [^"^qjR.
-cited, -mentioned, -named, -said, a.
^^i -^T^^ ^iRcf^^jf, ^jirfiy ^^t: ^^f^'
pi??, iH^w.
Abrade v. {-radere, to scrape) =^rarfjq,
qr^!J°T.
—
Abrasion q"^ n, Jlt^ n.
Abreast* ad. side by side ?5r?ir^ ^f?T r^f-
^^ ^^, ^^R T^^ ^^ ^^^ :two
men rode a.; opposite ^T^Tfr, ^'^^ : a
ship a. of Malabar Point.
Abridge y. (-6rem',short)shorten ^hT-^*^7
^.; diminish ^f--^^ ^. (labour); cut off
O"?^, #fS"ot,stcn:f#,3'^ff^: to a. one
of his rights.
—
Abridgment ^^q^T n,
^2^qoT n; epitome ^R^ITC, cTl^qiflt^;
Abroad* ad. at large ^\^^J, RJ^S^^
;
widely f^^cTFO^: a tree spreads its
branches a.; beyond the bounds of a
country "eT^TfcTfr, qr^^fcT ; out of the
house ^r^flr ; beyond the limits of a
camp 0"[^tifr=^r niZl'^^l g[|^ ;in the
open air 3^?^rqfcT; before the public
at large cf|[%^cT (Mark i. 45); to get a.
^Z^'^l rPT; a sojourner a. ^m^\.
Abrogate v. ( -rogare, to ask) annul
by an authoritative act 7X ^., ^f'^^
(laws, customs).
Abrupt a. ( -rumpere, to break ) broken
[by] r^^J], ^Z^^l ; steep ^^r ^I^c55T
(rocks, precipices ); fig. sudden ^m\'
^T^^f, "^n^jftH^ ; an a. entrance %Jif^^-
ABSCESS ABSTRACT
tTl-^fTTr^aTfcT Sffoj n; unconnected ^J^F,
^^^^^ (style, address); an a. person
^^^Z ^^^^^;
a. manners "^J^f^f^F
^\^f. -LY ad. ar^^^rcT, ^^^r *??Tr-
Abscess {-cedere, to go away) J^R m^-
Abscond ^;.^. {-condere, to lay up) secrete
one's self ^^S^ -^^^ T\t^, q^^Rf STq^T
:
Used esp. of persons who secrete them-
selves to avoid a legal process ; hide
Absence {-esse, to be) state of being
absent ^r^|%ff /, qn^cTf /; want Sf-
^ToS" ^^"T n, Sfirrf : in the a, of law
;
inattention to things present niFF^r/,
W\\\k f, ^^rqrq'q'^r ; in the a. of
qn^, ^6'crf, qr^JTm.
—
Absent a. not
present'iIC^fR,qW, ^f^CfiTR; heedless
arm^, ir^r^, ^f^W, irfs^rr: an a. man
is uncivil to the company ; to be a.
"^CR^ W^ [in, from].
—
v. keep away
=r q"^,^?:?:i#R ar^f^; withdraw ^^-f^^ STfcrr : he absented himself from the
company.— [from] -ee JT^fr«ir ^TFT^.
Absolve v. {-solvere, to loose) acquit of a
crime \HmJ:\^ Zim^ ^f^RT^^T ^.
;
free from a promise ^^ -ITT^ ^f^*^
—q^cT ^"T.
—
Absolute a. complete ^-
"jot, ^f5y, ^^^ \positive ^trcT, r=T»?rrr
(a declaration) ; unconditional [^ 3T'
^t^r, ^^cT^^ (a promise); despotic
^'^^r^ (a government) ; an a. prince
^RT?r, arf^^rsr ; nnhmited SfqjfR; self-
existent ^fH'Tj^JTi^: God is a.; G^ram.
a clause independent [^T^Trq^f [^^\^
^^^^ (^Tfr-^RJT) ; Chem. pure f=r^r,
5T5" (alcohol), -ly acZ. ^Tllfr, ^#^:;
Absolution, Civil Law, acquittal Pf^q-
im Z<[^^ n, ^[^^^ /; Rom. Oath.
Oh. a remission of sins pronounced in
favor of one who makes due confes-
sion qrqqr^^ n, qrqf^f ^^^\f -^^f.
Absorb v. ( -sorhere, to suck in) 2[fR0T,
^{^ q^; engross wholly rfiT '\^^^ -^r
??.; in comp. -CR : he h absorbed in
study, -ent a. 37rq"i, ^r^i^rn.
—
n Phy-siol, a vessel which imbibes, as the lac-
teals ^^r^^ /,- Med. a substance used
to absorb acidity in the stomach, as
chalk %q"^ ^'T'^ n -^o^ n. —Absorp-
tion TTtq-fff n, m^jm n ;—of mind f^qRcTf
/. ^% /;—into the Deity RF^, %^^^
Abstain v. i. ( -tenere, to hold) srf^'T--H[r-
^1^ n?"^ , ^5[ ^. : to a. from luxuries.
—
Abstinence, forbearancefrom anyaction
^^ot n, ^\^i^JJ\, T^^Ul -, restraint of
the passions fR"^ ^?f^R Jf^ n, tT^TJ-
]^qW ;fasting zq\B, F^^FCR.— Abste-
mious a. {-temetum, wine ) sparing in
diet ^cTRcTF^ tf"^rrn -i^'^Rr, riTcTfrrtr;
devoted to abstinence ("i^cTlTfrif^r (day);
sparingly used "^rTR ^^^ ^^"^^T^f (a
diet) [in].
Abstract v. {-trahere, to draw ) ?r5^ ^iT;
-operation of the mind iRicT ^IToST ^^
;
consider by itself (J-^rff ^^^ T^ fH^t^
^^\^ ^Vn^ ;reduce mT\^ ^f?^ ;
pur-
loin 7H=2Tr^??r m^\^^ =#^[^^ '^^ -. to a.
goods from a parcel.— a. \^^q q^T^Tf
qr^=F Rrrarr -J^r^^; an a. ideaar^f^
3" ^^rr ^rfr ^F^q^r/; abstruse ^iTSTrJTr^
^JR, ITS"; Gram, mf^^ (terms) .— n R-
^^, f^jfra"; in the a., without reference
to particular persons or things ^*^*q"-
ABSTRUSE ACCENT
inventory q^RT f, '^Tff^^^r^^' ?^. -ion
WK ^r3^ n ; absence of mind BT^^^^jf^T n,
^^(im n; separation from worldly
objects ^<MiJ n ; contemplating sepa-
rately in the mind \^^^, J^^^"^n.
Abstruse a. {-trudere, to thrust) hidden
1H", r^^f^^^r ; difficult to comprehend
points in philosophy.
Absurd a. {-.mrdus, deaf) opposed to rea-
son r^^rrr-ffer^^ ^^45f^, f^^^-xr
;
logically contradictory ^T^^frF^, t'^fS",
Abundance, See under Abound.
Abuse v. {-uH, to use) make an ill use of
frcT^JT^rrr ^.,- deceive i;^|^q,q-cTrC'JTr^.;
revile RirfRFS" ?°T, R?^;pervert the
meaning of -tIT l^qfrcT ajsif ^l^ (words)
[in].—7i.5S5T^?7r, ^TfTcT f^MlfR; cor-
rupt practice T^r^fr, ^^^JToJ": abuses
of government; f^^TrrJirSfff / ]^l, \k^\f,
\^^r^^\f-, \^^l\^\^, ^^-K^v^ ij^T^^r
5r5?T^r ^m^\ f.—Abusive a. fSTSJir^r,
RTFr*?^ -^X; mffcf,3-^2T (acceptation);
Abyss {Gr. -hussos, bottom) bottomless
depth ^xm -^cTc^ f^^^ ^^; hell =R-?J;
immeasurable space ^rqiT^Jr ^?^(^ :
in the a. of light ; illimitable mass of
water ^m^ i'fC
Abyssinian a. ^^^\ "^JTl ^t*?!.
—
n. ^^'^\
Acacia(7v.)—the shrub ^\X\aSf;—the drug
^riT5?)"=€ir flK : fragrant a. (^J;^.
Academy (Gr. acad.emid) [a garden near
Athens, belonging to a person namedAcademus,where Plato and his followers
held their philosophical conferences
;
the school of philosophy of which Plato
was the head] ; society for the promotion
of science or art f^^JT ^^^F ^t^FTHi
ffir ^f^ffF A^f, qF^cI^^r : a place
ofeducation ^IZ^l^lf.—Academical a.
^\Em^Bi^\^ \^m^E4i^\ (courses).
—Academian r^gr^fsT^fit^s'r^r ^irr^?.
AcANTHA [Gi'. aJi^, point ; antJios, a shoot)
^F2T; Anat. qrsl^F ^^^F -^IZi.
Accede v. i. {-cedere, to yield) RF^ -^-
5!" ^[^ [to ].
—
Access, commg to ^\^1l
n, ^07 n, arrilT^ n ; approach ^\Z f,
JTfiT, ir^^; admission V^TFtF ^^m^m
f, 5R^F^o?r^ /; Law, admittance to sex-
ual commerce ^iTfilF^F ^\^^\^f^, in-
crease ff^/ (a. of territory); paroxysm
^T^ n. [to]. -ARY, -CRY, a. ^F^^^f,
5rr^^r; ^ir^ra; in a bad sense, m^^J, T^^\-
^, ^\^\ : B was a. to the felony; con-
tributing S^JTinr, TT^W ; additional
3?m^, r^r^R, %fF1F [to].—ible a.
^FF^JTFFF '^\'^\B #F«Tr, §IFIT (an a. town, a
mountain), -ibility JTF^Ff^ ^F^cFF/,
^^^^\f, trq'F/, iTq%FcIF/.—ION, See
Access, sig. first and last.
AccELEEATE V. {-cekr, swift) hasten ?fH ^.,
^^^T: i'ft^ ^. ; increase the speed of
11'^ ^FST^^ : to a. the growth of a plant.
—Acceleration ^ij^^ n, ilf^|TC /•
Accent {-canere, to sing) a modulation of
the voice in speaking ^^^IT^, 3'^R'T
n ; stress on certain syllables ^^r, ^TF-
^IcF, ^FT ;a mark to direct the modu-
lation of the voice (') aTF^rcFrxF'?: n,
mX?^^ n ; acute a. 3'?FtF ;circum-
flex a. ^^f^cF;
grave a. STJ^itT, ^cF.
m, n; an a. at the right hand of a
number expresses a minute of a degree
^^\f; two accents, a second f^o^f/; or
Jpl i^X f, ^(^ f, ^F'H'F/; peculiar tone
ACCEPT 6 ACCORD
Accept v. ( -capere, to take ) take with a
consenting mind, as an offer Bir?"^'? ^^,
iTr=r^ W^T, ^CraROf ; agree to m-lf -^^^
^PJ [of]; Com. receive as obligatory
and promise to pay ^^^R°t, mT^^J ( a
bill of exchange), -able a. ^\'^ ^H^f-
^RF, JTF?T; agreeable q^cT, ^Tr^^Jcir
(present), -ance q'ot «, ITC"^ w, ^ff^K
;
—ofa bill ofexchange (t'Sf^F) H^^R';
—
accepted bill of exchange qfj^^i^f i"lT
/. -ATioN ^ff^qj^ ^fr^K, ^?[^rr, i^i^-
V^ n : this is a faithfal saying, and wor-
thy of all a., that Cln-ist Jesus came into
the world to save sinners (1 Tim. i. 15);
sense in which a word is understood
or generally received 3J2J", W^l^^I ^'4,
^13"/: a term is to be used according
to its usual a. -ed. p. a. q"fl^c7r, iIi1"fT
;
^^^IT^^r, &c.
Access, See under Accede.
Accident {-cadere, to fall) event that
takes place without one^s foresight or
expectation jJ^flT, ^^\^, '^^^\^; by rare
a. ^if'-^4^%iTR ; evil a. ^^xlz n;
a property of a thing which is not
essential to it ^fJ|^5 5giT, *?"o q?T2ir=^qT
—as wldteness in paper, -al a. ^RcT^^^flTII^^ =I5g- cT : songs are a. to play
;
3T€l'?qcT, arr^inEiT^ (an a. visit).—72,. arrif-
^ ^lA. -LY ad. 3i?;r?qcr, 3Trte W^H,?^^^rcr.
—
Accidence sjjf^^qfrq-f jj^y-
Acclamation {-clamare, to cry aloud) 5fq-
Acclivity {-clivus, ascent) ^fST^ '^Z /.
•^Acclivous a. xTJi^^r, ^^TJcfr, ^ETST^r^f.
Accommodate v. {-commodare, to makefit) srrrrlr^r, HS- ^effaf; supply with
conveniences%JI% %H\ ^.. ^riT =^f5yff-
'^ : to a. a friend with a loan; reconcile
(differences).—«.??rqi;^ ^\i^^. means a.
to the end.
—
Acommodating^. pr. & a,
^W'^[^\ %\A\ qrg-RifTr, ^g^rfr. — Ac-commodation ^aTj ^-^r^^T n; T^^\%
^H^] ^^mm /; loan 3-^<ir?rfr /;pi, chiefly applied to lodgings Tf^'^^Tf^-
K^rf^T^fr -sr[r?Ti=fr m^f-, application of
a writer^s language, on the ground of
analogy, to something not originally
referred to or intended 3{4 ^^f=f^.
Accompany v. (See Company) -x?fr ^H??:
^^cfr T\^^ [by,wifch] .
—
Accompaniment
^l\^l ^B^\l\ iT^tjyrfr ?^/; the sub-
ordinate part ^f^MTTf; Music, harmony
Accomplice {-complex) Law, ^^^\xi', %was an a. with B in the murder of C.
Accomplish v. {-complere, to fill up) l^^ -^r^.(time); fulfil Wr6"-cTiT^%^,qof ^. (prophecy); execute $3"0Tj TiJ^af
(a vow); adorn or furnish with whatevermay serve to render a person or thing
complete, &c. lTR"cr-P^J'^-j|r3"cf m. -able
a. ^I'^r^rr^fRr, m^^ ; nTf^ir^r. -ed p. a.
^fm =r^c7r, r^:^, ^jtiRct ;fiTs-i^^c^r,
hq^, l^J'^T^ cTr^rf. -jnENT ciIt^ ^^ ^^ ;—of one's object f^f^JTcTr/, W, ^iTrfR"
/; ^qK^T^ /, ^^^^ n ; attainment ^-
AccoED V. {-cor, the heart) make to agree
\^oS^^^ 5fJT^(ir • bnng to an agreement
ACCOST ACCURACY
^^^^ qr^^ -^im, ^^ T^os^^ . settle
cTf^^ir^" m. : to a. suits ; concede ^^ : to
a. to one due praise.
—
L fJIoJ'T, 5fiT^ :
my heart accords with my tongue ; har-
monize c^icn^^r-^^^r^rfR [with] .—n.
^HTjCr^fqr; CT^r^^ii (Actsi. 14); of one's
own a. 3?R^^R ; ^^^^, l^t^^ n
;
will V^mf, ^^If, H^ n; Law, m^m^f, Hir^ry;VH-4cT/; consent ^mm/, 3?-
'TiTI^"'? ^i. -ANCE^ agreement with a per-
son 3fJTr^, ^'irf ; conformity with a
thing g"FTiS"Q^r, ^fS"?^ n [with], -ant a.
Rrs^nrr, m^^, %^r^r. -ing a. agreeing
sFT^rrr, ^.^r^r; to ifirrot, ^rr^ir, sh^t-
r, SR^q^ jfj^-fq^^f (in comp. ^JTR^K,
TT^r-m^, arrsrrj^q, ^q^q?:^^) : our zeal
should be a. to knowledge, -ly ad.
Accost v. {coda, rib) come to the side of
-=5q-r ^^^"^07J
speak to ^[^q, C2^^.
Accoucheur .?'. a man who assists womenin child-birth if^^^ff ^^T.
Account (See Count) a reckonmg mw\ n,
TT'ir /; a detached written or printed
statement of debts and credits in pecu-
niary transactions, and also of other
things subjected to a reckoning orreview
^# \k^, Fcfrf ; narrative^^/ g"ff^cT
f, frftcT : an a. of the city of Poona ; a
statement and explanation or vindica-
tion of one's conduct with reference to
judgment thereon f^^^, 5ff^^r ; value
3f[^cTr/, \%m^f: estimation fcS^, toq-oi^f /: they are nothing in his a.; abstract
a. ^^mf ; current a. TTf^cTr [?^^ ;rough
a. ^55"f f^2[r^, J^^i • to balance an a.
f^^^ -^{^ ^[^^ ;to clear a. ^T# ^
^oT; to call to a. ITT^r ^f1^ -V^ ;
to
have an a. with T^\^ ^T^PT; to put to the
a. of iKm '^f\ T^ft^ 'iTtSot; a, of
bad debts ^I'fcT ^^ n • on any a. ^fft
?Tf^ cffr; on a. of5a:,q;cI?5|.—y. reckon
Jiqot, ITRot^ ^Wl (Gal. iii. G) ; ^\m, ^-
W\, -r^^qt ^^ ^\^^ (Heb. xi. 9).—i.
to, with 1%%^ -?13"fr -5fr^ ?ot : an officer
must a. to or i(?if /i the treasurer/or money
received; for, give reason ^R"^ ^t^^T :
idleness accounts for poverty ; for, be
responsible 3r^R?'R?"|0T: we must a. for
the use of our opportunities, -able a.
^\^^\ i^K\, m\^\^K\ [for], -able,
NESS, -ABILITY, 5f^R?-|ft /, ^[^"^^fft
/. -ANT f€"5jit, T'T^ ; keeper of accounts
5^^Ct, PreR^^w, '3{?r^?:.' -book[^^-
Accredit {-credere, to believe) J^^T'TT?'^,
^IW -ITR \oT -ajfojaf : to a. an envoy,
is to receive him in his public charac-
ter, and give him credit and rank
accordingly [to] ; send with creden-
tials, as an envoy ^^cTOffST ^3:=! QrW.Accrue v. L F. xr^oy^ ^PPT, q^f[ 1\^,
Accumulate v. {-cumulare, to heap) l\^ ^.
(earth, stones) ; collect or bring toge-
ther ^r^rqcT, mE{^^ (wealth).—i. ^-
^, B\^^ ; increase ^[S^ : public evils
a.;—as water cffoj ;—as business ^^^^^^oj.
—
Accumulated JETi^^^^F, ^f^cf,
^lyfCcT.
—
Accumulation ^R^'^h, 'ETtef,
^^1, ^IT?".
—
Accumulative a. ijran"
Accuracy {-cura, care) exactness Zmtl^J",
^^m^,t^^'i^\- the a. of ideas is com-
formity to truth; correctness ?5Rq<Jir,
jpTf^I^q^r / : the value of testimony
depends on its a.
—
^Accurate a. f^^^r^
(an account); %r[f^f^r^r, ^ff, 2:fq??rq=qT
(a measure) ; |T^, ^^{^J ^R^ (an
expression); precise ST^j 5(1: one
ACCUESED 8 ACQUIESCE
body may not have an a. influence with
another [in] .—ly ad. e'clR, ^m, ST^"
;
FlFf^^, ^Ff^ ' a writing a. copied.
AccuESED p. a. ( See Curse ) doomed to
destruction "SJjq f?"^^r,^fl^cT (Josh.v.l 7);
execrable ^igV^TF^ tF^TjJgmr^ (Josh,
vi. 18).
Accuse v. {-causa, cause) ^fq" c^ffJT, ?T^rn7
^.;—falsely ^\^ -^{^Z W^ [of] .—Ac-
cused ?fq- ^yr^^o^r, ^rf([^cT ,- ^^\^^ ^\^z
3?!^ ^r, 3TRT^fr.—AccusABLE a. ^Nm-^^^m W^, ^q^'^Iiq".—Accuser ?r^ HT^qr-
—^Accusation Z^^ ?oj n; a charge
?rmni, ^^^m^ -, ^\^ ^^ n-, ^^i^ n,
^foS'J n, ^foS": the declaration contain-
ing a charge frq^Rrir^r ^<^, SJCf^r?,
B5"(arT^ n (Matth, xxvii. 37).
—
Accusa-
tive CASE fcm^T r^irfTir /, ^xA n.
Accustom v. ( See Custom ) ^^^T -^nf
^m, rrsfcrr ^\^^ -mm, ^^^]Bm]^\
qr^q [to] . -ED m\^ ^yrw^^r, rr^^^r,
Ace(as, a unit, single point )—on a card
cr*r, ^^^f ;on a die qt, q^ ;
a particle
Acerb a. {ace7-bus) sour, bitter and harsh
^\^Z,^ ;—fig. of temper ^^-^r, ^?rr,
^rg-- -iTY n, ^^z\i f, ^z\t f, mt{-
Ache* n. ^^^\ f, ^'J^ w.—v. i. be in pain
^W\ : the head aches • suffer grief ^'-^
-^51 ^f^'T : the heart aches.
Achieve v. F. ^p^tT,^ ^'K^. -ment n. ^\^-
^ /, ^^r^i^r/; a noble exploit J?r^if
n, ^^ ^FR n, H^H{^ ^^\^ n. —Achiev-
able a. ^P=TT.
Acid a. {acidus, sour) ^^, ^jf^J.
—
n.
q?[2f. -jxi; -NESS, QT^jqoTf, ^^mi /.
-IFY V. ^^Z m. -ULATE V. ^^ -^^^X
^. -ULCUS a. 3f^^, j^i^rcr 3JJ:^.
Acknowledge i;. (see Know) admit ^55"-
^\'^ ^. : to a. the being of a God ; own
with particular regard jTPT'T, 3TR"^^:
in all thy ways a. God ; confess, as im-
plying a consciousness of guilt Sfqxflir
q^fr "^"T, ^i\i ^r^^ ^Sj (Ps. n. 3); own
with gratitude Zq^lT Hm^, ^fiTrfr ff-
^^ ^^ ^.;—a letter qf^" ^Sjfq-ot.—Ac-
knowledgment sffJloj- n • ^^i^i y, iTr=q"cTr
/; 3T(?T,qrf?mfr qfftr /r^-q^ir?: mn^n, ^W:mm n, |cT5fcfr /; note of hand
Acme Gr. height or crisis of anything
^55-^, mw: n, mmm /; Med. m.Aconite {Gr. aJconiton) s(rf^\Jl.
Acorn* ^l^ ?Tr3T# ^^ n, [%qr Cf^f n.
Acorus—Med. ^[[55'5[^ n.
Acoustic a. {Gr. aJcouein, to hear ^^^\-
^\m -^^^ ^^^. — Acoustics, the
science of sound >^fI^57R^ n.
Acquaints, [-cognitus) make fully known
sfRf^oT, ^^iT^r^FT 3i[(jr^'^ot ajiss-?^ ^^^r
^^ ; inform ^^\^^, Sfl^f^ ^., ^fcT^f
\^; —one's self ai^fHT?^ -mtl^ ^^^\^(Jobxxii. 21) [with], -ed 3{I3r(frifr,
qf^^2Tr=^r ;to be a. with afR^ ^B^
;
irrfrcUTfT, ^r^^qrr. -ance qR^rq-, ^\.
o5"(^ /; a person or persons well known
3ff5JC?r^rR5'^?T,f%f-#IH"j'^ npl;a. by
sight §:?3Tr3-?^ /; bowing a. Tm^\^\
f, ^c^FHT /; to have a slight a. with
Acquiesce v. i. {-quies, rest) rest satisfied
B^^ ^W\ : to a. in the dispensations
of Providence ; concur upon conviction
&\ to a, in aft opimoa.^-AcQuiESCENCE
ACQUIRE 9 ACT
an a. in the allotments of Providence
t'^^'^-tyR^frT /• — Acquiescent a. ^i^^
Acquire r. {-(jna:rere,to seek for) firaTrqftT,
^^K°T, m^^ (a title, estate, learning,
skill, &c.) [by, of, from, for] .
—
Acquisi-
tion flTSJ^^ n, ^rr-f n ; that which is
acquired c^flf, iTIfR" ./'; ^\T^r\ ^o^ n ; pi
attainments S'qf i^cTJ^T^
—
Acquirable a.
[jT5ri'f"3irRfir, Hlt^q", c7>^.— Acquired
Acquit v. (-quietus, quiet ) clear from a
charge of guilt ^qT^nTrtir^=T 5^ ^.;
set free from debt, obligation, &c.
^r^^oT^ -Fr2"^r -^r?f^^ ^.: to a. one's
self 3TR^ ^r^ ^T]^f: ^^f^"^ [of] . -TAL,
Law, r^rqrffr 3:?^ n, ^T^^l'^ n, ^.^r *Tl^r. -TANCE ^^^rE^\f; deed of a.
Acre* \i^^o -^[i^ fil^ ^JW^ m^^5f n.
Acrid a. (acer) fcf(^, ST^^i^rrT, q"^^ (salts,
temper).— Acrimony ^f^^cTfq'TF ; fig-
i^, t^.—Acrimonious a. la^^qz, ^,ctTs^, lit. fig.—AcRiTUDE 5r^?iofrcTq«^r,
AcROAMATic, -AL, (6r?\ ofcroaoina?, to hear)
designed only to be heard ^T^F^f^F;
"^ I^^F^T^F (doctrines).
AcRONYCAL «. (G?'. akros, extreme; nux,
night) ^jfF^cTF^d^ ^m^ m\^m ^^F-
^ ^^^^^\T\ (a star).
AcROSPiRE (Gt. -speira, a spire) ^]^. SFff.
—AcROSPiRED a. m^ ^J^^F -^F*^^F,
Across* prep.(a and cross ) crosswise
3TF3"^F ; from side to side ^^=F, ^Fr
;
—noting passage ^^^ ' a bridge is
laid a. a river ; intersecting ^F'^^F,
^^ : a line passing a. another.
Acrostic (Gr. alcros, extreme ; sh'clws,
order) CT^ EF^F^^F ^ffcTF 3f|r, fcF^s^FF
^r s^iFR m'rf^ <H^rTr ^m^i w^ ^•
^q^ CIcTF, ir2TrTF^C^«ir*r^cFF /.
Act v.i. ( a<jrere, to do) exert power ^tFF
the stomach ach upon food ; be in action
^m-T^^\ ^. -^F^ot, ^S"F -'^S^ ?7°t : be-
have ^TFc^ot, WfiF^ ;to a. up to ^F^^» ^-
oJ*^, iF^fJI ^. : he has acted up to his
engagement [with, by.]— i. perform
HFJF ^\m, m^^l ^. ; feign B\^ -ftiq"
q^jy;play ^cTF^'T'F ^. : to a. the hero.
—
n,
exercise of power ]^^\ f, ^g"F ^f; deed
^r^T n, |;?q" n ; an exploit iTfcT 5RF^ w,
-l4 w; decree ^F3T?"F, ^T^f^, ' ^TF^HT;' part
of a play 9^^ ;a state of real existence
I^^f^ /^ ^RcfJ^ n. -IVE a. having the
power of acting ^R -^[^ ^^['J^nH ^oPtFT-
TR, F^^IF^FtF : the a. powers of the mind;
busy 3"?TfflT,^F^^ : an a. officer; practi-
cal ^F^'^^, o^^^r^F^^: the a. duties
of life; nimble SJc^?", '^^a^ : an a. ani-
mal; Gram. a. verb ^^^^j^nT^^f; a. voice
qrWI^ n; a. medicine 3Fc=5"|^ -SFF^^??!
^[qyr n; a. quicksilver f^cTFTF^. -ively
ad' T[qsjf|-'^;
3-^F%>JFF^, f^H^^^^'J^^ ;
€^^ ^^R, ^^4^. -IVENESS, -IVITY
^qarFf /; 3"^R[q'^T, s^F^^F^T ;active
life it|FtT /. -ION 5IFI ^F^, fs^F /; ^t »''
:
the a. of heat; motion ni%/, d55"^l^/;
deed ^m n, ^s'^ n; conduct ^^^ n,
"m^f, ^i\^ f; Law, suit T^:^^\^ ^\^-
^^\ ;claim ?T^f; battle ^Z\tf; gesture
^^\^^ f, ^\^^\^ pi- -able a. cr^rifF^F,
3T?"F^^, ^Z^\ ^l^^\^\^\: to call a man
thief is a.—Actor ^tF?. ^''FFCF ; ^\^
^TF^ffFFTr, ^FifiJ, =1?, =tFr*| ;Law, advocate
in civil courts ^^^.-Actress ^FHFtF'Vl
•^D
ACUTE 10 ADEPT
=1^/, =T=^^ /.—Actual a. real J^H,
^RcTI%5;present ff^lTr^, ?:§fr^r ( situ-
ation). -LY ad. ^HcT:, ^IftcT:, m^'^!,
^^JT^^rr
—
Actuary, a registrar ^rr^^fCr,
1»3^li'^.— Actuate v. xn'oy.'fot, ifftT ^.
:
men are actuated by motives.
Acute a. (acuere, to sharpen) 3T%?F,
^r^rq", ^'f^?:r^ ; ingenious ^r?q -f^TW-
g-f^ ;penetrating ^\ii^, T^^Z (a sight);
Geom. a. angle cTg^^R ; a. accent S^^TtT-
^fr ;Med. an a. disease :jK[Tri -^fET
qftoTf^t di. -NESS ^r^^q'^r n, cTr^cTr/,
Jl^r^grlr/j f^lIHrqarr,Mr /.—Acumen
Adage {-agere, to lead) an old saying ^I^-
Adamant ( adamas ) a very hard stone
^^ n ; diamond F^^F ;loadstone c^f^-
^^^. -iNEtt. qs^r^TR^^r ^^f^q^^RR;
a. frame ^3^?"C
Adamic a. 3ir?fJTI^^.
—
Adam's apple, a spe-
cies of citron ^ m^\^ ^^\^^ ^\k;
the projection in the throat Sff^ f,
Adapt v. { -ajptare, to fit ) ^cTI"^ %., Sfi?
-^qr 51^^^. -ation was^ /, S'qjTfTcTr /.
-ED ^oT^oJT, ^\^. -ABLE a. #pq",
Add v. (-(?are, to give) join ^^^^ ^f^^,
fiTsrq^ ; up [irayfqr 5., f^oTfo^—i. ^^mm^^. -iTioN fJTarfqDT ''^^ ^\^^\ /;
increase ^/, ^r^-/; Math. \^oS^^\f,
\tmf', compound a. fqfsT'^l'frSirqrfft /;
Law, title ter^, f^^^cT / : J. Smith,
Esq, -AL a. arftj^, ^r^^r ; ftr^'T,
^5r, ^rrr, srR^r. -LYat^. 3toi^,
3|ofN>.
—
Addendum, Addenda, jpl (L.)
Adder* a venomous serpent T^JSFrcfR'F 1^-
^[fr ^4 ; a serpent ^^.
Addict {-dicere, to say) STf^ -^F^r ^FH^,
^^tIT Cfof : he is addicted to intem-
perance. Used sometimes in a good
sense : he is addicted to commerce.
-edness ^F?, Si'?", ^F^ItF/, 5?T^=F ?i. -ED
=FFff o^FlT^c^F. ^=?Tr, aiFHTF.
Addle, Addled,* a.-^of the brains qF^jS",
^^q^r^JT:—of eggs TiToir^^F, 37]^-^ On '
^^c^c^F.
—
Addle-headed a. SFFi^^T'^', ^^\'^.
j^i^'qqfar.
Address t». {-dirigere, to direct) speak to
tF^°t, CST^of, Q*#[(-^=F #!>^; to a. a
superior \^^K\ -^^ ^.; —respectfully
3TF?r SFFir ^Wl;prepare ^mX ^. : he
addressed his men to fight ;—one's self
for IT|tF -T^tJT OT, t^^ ^tm ;direct
words ^^F^f-^r^'^rfF ^l^^\ ^; ^f^^
c^JI^ot;put on a direction qiTF foJffof
.
direct in writing, as a letter q^f f^F^''^-
qrjfqot; court cyJTF ^f^^f ^r^ff ^. ; con-
sign to the care of T^'fflfr^ qF^qof %^
:
the ship was addressed to a merchant
in Bombay.—w. ^IW^ n, ITF^^T n ;peti-
tion 3tCf /, ^ ;message of respect
iTF^r^F Prdq, JTF^q^^; dexterity ^Fj4
n, 5F% /, 3fF5F/; pZ ^^^FF ^F^cFf ^(^^JTr^cTF^ -=Cf ^^F^^/j manner of speak-
ing to another ^F^^T^F 3"^/; direc-
tion of a letter q^FF'^F qTTF ; name, title,
&c., of the person addressed ITFT'FF.
Adduce v. {-ducere, to lead) bring forward
q^ ^. -BTF^TOF, ^m^: a witness was
adduced to prove the fact ; cite ^F^^^fcf
^F'^^, 3"q-qF^ ^- (a reason, an argu-
ment, &c.)
—
Adduced JJ 3"iTF ^^f-3?piF^F, S^RF^cT.
Adept n. & a. {-apisci, Skr. dp, to pursae)
qsricT, ^HF^, JFCfiF, l^q«^, S^b
ADEQUATE 11 ADMINISTER
Adequate a. -ly ad. {-ceqmis, equal) suffi-
cient ^r, ^cTF ; equal to ^^ ^ITR
;
proportionate ^R^, W^; that is
barely a. ^^n^, pSTfiaFJTr^ f^cT^JF, ^Ff-
^F^ [to]."
A.DHERE V. i. {-hcerere^ to stick) [^1^17'^,
^^ ; remain fixed {^'^^ ^^^Z^ -STT^
ajf?5^ -^^^ J:\^^ : men a. to a party.
—Adherent vq^V^ ^^^K\ ^^^^, 3n?TF-
^K\ ; (tc^^^ ai^q[?:r, in comp. mm^,'FFtFT, f^S".— Adherence, Adhesion,
^Prg"^r /.—Adhesive a. fxT^S^RF,
i^vn, R^jj". -NESS pxr^jqqr, F^irFl/,
Adieu i^. ^^J=qT ^Tc^TfiF, -3Tr^[^f?", '\^
# lTrq"OF n.
Adjacent a. {-jacere, to lie) pJ'iF^'TP^r, ^?-
of^, ?F%T^2T : a field a. to the highway.
—Adjacency ^^^f, cJ^irrTf, H^cTF/.
Adjective {-jacere, to throw) R^T^'iir n,
Jfim^^ n. -LY ad. (^^qr^F^JTF ^'/R,
Adjoin v. {-jwigerc, to join) 3f|T0T [to].
—
{. ^yiJcF -^^a^ -qm 3T^ot« -inq a. ^^-
a^\, d^TR^F, ^VtF.—Adjunct w. & a.
9T5q"fl]f^^ -^g/ -l^jf ; GraiJi. an indi-
catory affix to verbs B^^^'iF ; Metaph. a
quality of the body or the mind J'T; as
color in the body ; thinJdnrf in the mind.
-ION \n^\^^ n, H^F^^ n, ^r^wc^rm^ f.
Adjourn v. F. cT?-|^ ^., ^^'-^J ^^^^^\ ^^^
-%j€f qtcF'cr^07[from, to, for] .—i.^^^im. -ment cTffCf /, H?-ffF /.
Adjudge v. {-J^idicare, tojndge) sfSTfr ^07
fWF ^im; award IT^^^F -I'^f^-F ^^^
?f[f°T [to] .
—
Adjudicate v. i.j See Ad-judge [upon, from].
Adjunct, See under Adjoin.
Adjure {-jurare, to swear) ^FT^f -ffift ^-
^^[by].
Adjust v. {-Justus, just) put in order
^^, cFFoom^r 3?F^^, RF2: ^. (affiiirs,
schemes); make exact ^F^-^F'^C'^FF ^.,
^^cTF ^.: to a. a garment to the body; set-
tle ^^sfis" m^^j -^., Tjcfjcjuf (accounts,
differences, &c.) ; bring to a true relative
position, as the parts ofan instrument
^\^^, ^€r?^ (a telescope), -ment giinT-
^F^°T n, ^^^^ n.
Adjutant {-juvare, to help) an officer whosebushiess it is to assist the superior
officers by receiving and communicat-
inti; orders, &c. t^^F^F ^F^iTFfF, ^^?,
Ad libitum afZ.(Iy.)iHr^'5TC^cT6", JT^^'r^T.
Administer v. {-ministrare, to serve) aflbrd
II?1FjrR^ ;—medicine \of, mW\^ ^^TPPf
;
manage ^fc^f^ro]-^ =^Fc^fof ;—justice -^TF^F
^. ;—alms qTc^oj, ^\Z^ ,—an oath \^^
m^\— i. contribute ^^^^ m, ^CI^T
?PT : a fountain administers to our com-
fort ; Law, perform the office of admin-
istrator ^fc^fJ m. : B administers the
estate of D.— Administration ^^ n,
^^^^ n ; ^mf, ^\^ n-, ^fkmzf, ^\imr,
^F^ n, r^^k; ^^^, ^n'^li /; rigorous
a. ?^3T ^R^ ; executive government
rr^2I^iriTF?:^3"aF /; — of the law ^^]'
i^^r^T n.—Administrator (-L.)^f>^l^r^;
-ofa government rf^^FCiTFT ^^F^^^i^F^F,
^f^^; officiator in divine rites ^f-
^pf ,—of the law ^r^TI'^fTF, '^r»'l[tT?;rfr
;
to an estate ^{tmz =^[5y|%qfn, ^€\^ione who manages the property of an
intestate ^^^r '^f^FFl'^^'T ^Vn 11^^'
ADMIRAL 12 ADULT
^^\^Kl ^\^^%^\ ^Pc^^K, ^crp^ri'^-
^qqff^^y^f ; tutor, curator ^[S^Tf^^rft,
Admikal F. conimander-in-chief of a fleet
3TRiTRr^r ^i^\^, ^^^ ^^^cr^;the
sliip whicli carries tlie admiral 5?TI^^^r
Admike v. i-mirari, to wonder) regard
with wonder ^\^^ -%^ "^^^^ ^rJ°T,
-%.: regard with love BTr^^ot, ^g:?;?"!^
qf^q [for] .—Admiration ff^R^t w, 3?r^^
7^; point of a. 3Tr«J^ T^'^ u.—Admirable
a. Z^^•, ^\^ iTRoq-r^1"iTr.—Admir-
ably ad. z=^H fr^t^, ^r^4 ^f^:i^r^rnr.
Admit v. {-miitere, to send) suffer to
enter 3?FrT "^q, q^^I f[37 "^of;give evi-
dence of a right ofentrance ^^^ ^^o^f-
^r C^ -'^f^^lT \^ : a ticket admits one
into a playhouse ; receive as true ^r ITT-
^q IT^q =R"rq: the argument is admitted;
be capable of ^\^^ -W^ -'^^'l^\ ^^^the words do not a. of such a construc-
tion. -TANCE, Admission, "^^^r, ^\<{
3f[a2Tr€r ifr^^r^ /. -qifH^r/^^^^T^R:.
—Admissible a. artcT ^^ ?:'J?Tf^fJir, ^^
Admonish v. {-monere, to warn) reprove
with mildness ^[=[ ^^5°!, tf^f f^^\
-1^%^ ^. (2 Thess. iii. 15); advise 3rq^^
-fr*^ ^-j i^?fft^ (Col. iii. 16) ; direct ^-
^=fr-cTr^r?^ot, ^^\\^^ ^. (Heb. viii.5)
[for, of] .
—
Admonition ?H3^3"qr/, f^-
q-^; ^^hj, ^T^m^', crrtr^r/, '^^^r/.
Ado* (a & do) bother ?^rqT /, g^ij^-jy /,
gjS" p?j bustle Jlf'^3-, ^[^rCc^; with
much a. mw^^ WZH :' much a. about
^othing ' ^\m ^\l^^^ k^x ^\z^.
Adolescence, -cy [adolescere, to grow
up) ^\^^\ ^^\f, wf /; youth ^\^^
n, ST^Rr/-
—
Adolescent a. ^rJcf-=^cT
Adopt v. {-optare, to choose) take into
one's family as son and heir ?tT^ ^,JTttl^^ q"cr[ a measure, custom, ^l-
^^"cff q-^q ^. ;select and take H^|j?
Ipt: which mode will you a. ? -ion
STtT^*^"^ ^^ ?^5?T?0T n ; of a name ^m-
q-^tiT w, %?r?:r, ^tr^f^ ;ceremonies of
a. ^Tir^'^Pf n. -IVE a. ^\^^\ -?"tT^ ^-
t^Rf: an a. father, a. son; q^^^'^KF.
Adore v. {-orare, to pray)^worship with
profound reverence ^^^, ^^^',
love
intensely qm RTIcT -^fiT ^. :the people
a. their prince [for] .—Adorable a.
tn^T, ^^, ^-^, ^^^f^ ;^=^H^f^, ^ff^-
^f5f.—Adoration ^^^ n, ^^^ n, JsTF/,
3T^f /, ^rrr*^^r /, i?^ '^;^r^ /^ ^^^ ^•
Adorn v. {-ornare, to deck) irTq^cT ^., ^^R"^,
tfr^W (body, speech, virtue, doc-
trine) [with]. -ED a. m^XJ, 3?^|icr,it-
(^^. -ING, -ment, BT^^r^^ n, ^^?R-
irq-t^ ti, ^Wr / (1 Pet. iii. 3).^
Adown* prep, {a & down) ^\^\, f^^;
downward S'cR'cT.
Adrift* ad. ^CcIF, jfe^q^F,^ rTCcTF,^ fcT-
^cIcFJ; to be a., lit. fig. cFtnot, ^FC^ ;to
cast a. 3TFsrr^^ Zm ;fig- ^F--?I[^^3rF?iOF;
to get a., lit.. ^I^icT q^^ ;fig- ^P^F^t
q3"of. As an a. it always follows its
noun : the boat was a.
Adroit a. F. skilful ^^, ^fr, ^K;
active =Erq^, J"^^- "NESS ff57^ t^,
fHTf^ /, ^^cTF /; pFffl /. qHTFtcrqoFF.
Adulation {adulari, to flatter) <s^lF^cf y,
CifF ?"t#F /.—Adulatory a. ^fiTfF^,
Adult a. ( -olere, to grow ) fJTt^ •^q'Tt^f
3TF%^Ff RFJ, ^fWr ; to be a. ^^\^ ^^,-^
ADULTERATE 13 ADVERSE
n. ^^W ^^J^, ITTS" n, ^o [Law, this
term is applied to males after the age
of fourteen, and to females after
twelve]
.
Adulterate v. {-alter, other) lloS" -f^^oS"-
t\^ qr^^ ft^S^oj (coins &c.)«—Adulter-
ation aj5jf|;^^a[ H, R^T'T n.—Adultery,
violation of the marriage vow oTjfij-
^rr, 5lR^Jt n ;—of the male q^^#aq=I n,
^U:\X n; — of the female ftr^SJ^f /;
idolatry ^'t'Jffr/ (Jer. iii. 9).
—
Adul-
terer sqptrq'fffj STlTSR^r; ^l^'Jfl^ (Ezek.
xxiii. 45).
—
Adulteress safiT^rf^^r /,
^l'^'^./-—Adulterine siffiiTiiTicT ^'^-
S'^oS' 71.
Adumbrate v. (-umbra, shade) OTr^Tf 3'^^°T
-qRfS^.
—
Adumbration q'fcTtJfqT =Fr50T n,
Adust a. {-were, to burn) 3fo8^ 'Ic'J'c^r, ^rq",
Advance v. F. bring forward JS" arfqo]-^
-^.; promote q^ff^ ^S"f^OT, ^[Jpf^f, ^-tfintr ^., ^qW -3"?-?Tr^ arm; improve
5^rot, ^r^^ =^fiT^r ^., ^fP^^., pro-
pose T^-3"q^iT ^IT^T ;supply beforehand
^nr^T ^oj. lend 3"^ot "^J^.— t. move
forward qj q"0[ ; — daringly, boldly,
^r^^r^"^ ; against -^r "^^ Sffq -qq^
'^r?^ «R. ; make progress in any respect
^R -5IRR -^?TR -irrrfR ^CT ; in, raise
in rank q^'f'f^ ^^DT-ffe -mentJ2" ^fT n,
tr^r /; additional profit ^R^\ RT^F; in a.
,qT, ^rd: ; ^rnrsr, armq ; a. guard r^^ /.
—Advanced qs" m^^\ -^\^^j^\ &c. ; in
life ^^^^ ^^\^^^ ; a plant in growth
Advantage F. gain q:f?T?T, ^fiT, sjsf;
superiority over W^m n, ^\T^^^ n : the
a. of a good constitution; to have the
a. of ^rrq -Orrq ^^°t ; to obtain an a.
over ^iq?rr ?^^ -^^^^ =^?^ot, f%^OT
;
opportunity g-fj /, ^'f^ /, ^^^\^ : the
general took a. of the enemy's negli-
gence ; convenience ^m f, ai^^^ycTT /;students enjoy great a. for improve-
ment.
—
V. oJm'otjHr'^q (Lukeix. 25).
—
Advantageous a. ^r%^r, 3"q^TF ; ^^^\
^r, c7fiT?"R^, -ITT. -LY ad. m^\m^
Advent {-venire, to come ) JTot ^t, m^-^^ n
; [the first or second coming of
Christ ; a season of devotion including
four Sundays before Christmas.]—Adventitious a. accidental ^f^'^^ ^^\
^M^^\, ^r%^; Med. not hereditary
^r^^iqr qw=f =i ^ri^c^r (disease).—Ad-
venture F. a chance ct^q^fH, ^^^?cT /;
enterprise Sff^fi J? n, ^J^^\^ ^(ff n; re-
markable occurrence xff^ n, xflT^nt^
^5'?y^r ifrS"/: a. of one's life; [ a thing
sent to sea at the risk of the person send-
ing it].—?;. ^rfeiTfcTqTc=y^;^^r^Errc?rot,
-S^^.—i. %#IT ^HRr "^.—Adven-
turer ^mm: qr^er s^^r ^rtfij ^^^r^r
Tf^r 3'?nJir.
—
Adventurous a. 3?^?"
^-^rnr, ^rc^, ?^c:q3^rr. -ly a. ^\^m
Adverb {-verhum, a word) f^JTrflWT n,
3i3zrq- n. -lAL a. rsrqrr^T'^ ^^% i^^r-
i^ijq-arrxirr ^^r, fs^qTRitqr'^^q. -ly
ad. i^m'i^m^i^m ^'4{^, -^qr^.
Adverse a. {-vertere, to turn) counteract-
ing 3?[^^r, S^Sy^T, f^qflcT (winds); op-
posing desire ft^ST, ^^TJ^, Rq^tcT,
STRiic7 (circumstances) [to], -ly ad.
Adv.v^rsaey ^U, ^^; antagonist m^\^
ADVERSARIA 14 AFFECT
q-fcf^t^.— Adversity F^qirT f, ^H^ n,
^^ n; season of a. ^R^^I^.
Adversaria (L.) ^^\a^^, ^rS" n.
Advesperate v. i. {-vesper, evening) draw
towards evening ^r5lo5"(T.
Advert v. i. {-vertere, to turn) ^^ -^^ ST'T
-oyi^jiRF -=T^ ^?Iot%qoT [to], -ence,
-ENCY, ^^ n, 3Tf^R n, ^nm n. -ent a.
^m^, ^^^\^\—Advertise v. inform
5f|QTRot, H^?^ ^. ;give public notice
of3nf[?:^., s;*^fr T^zm, ^'^^m'^\-
cRSTffR" ^.fo [in, for], -ment sirl^R^.
n, ^^m f; ^r\^\^ n, ^ITF^K; —in
the public papers m'kTJ^ f, ^]i\^^l^\-
—Advertiser SfRfqRf, sj^^f^i^Kr;^-
Advise v. {-videre, to see) counsel iT^c^ci"-
^e?K^, frC^K ^.; inform ^Sffffof, J^m:
SPT : the merchants were advised of the
risk Jdeliberate l^rrn: q[^, ^B^^ ^.
—i.Rr^n: -^^^^ ^.; with ^?r:3Tr^f r^^k
??.,H5?r'^'^.—Advice JT^-^er/, ^^\^ zq-
g-JO" ; bad a. W*^, ^^\^ ;good a. f|"^r-
^^ • pi ^^r f, m^^l f; advices from
emissaries at foreign courts ST'I^rr /;
commercial a. ^3"/.
—
Advisable a. pru-
dent q'rnr, S'T^cT, ^R^.
—
Advisedly ad.
ff^frtjt^, ffl^?:^?:, ^^^ ^^r^.—Ad-
viser JTHc^cT -^^c7 -^T^m^ ^\mR\;
pohtical a. q^T, ^^V^^ ;spiritual a. rp5";
in a bad sense f^T^F, 5^-
—
Advisory a.
JTH^^cf ^(iP^r-^r ^l^^^(^(=^r (council).
Advocate v. {-vocare, to call) plead in
favour of ^H'^Tr^f W ^^^ i\^'^
;
^in the court ^t^^\ ^.
—
n. q^ i-^^^T
fr?5t^fTr, ^^r^ ;defender %^\^\, ^m\'
^m • Christ, considered as an intercessor
for His people JM^5!T, ^m^m (1 John
ii. 1 2 ) .—Advocacy JT^J^r^/, ^\^^i/, ?o
.
ADZE*cir^qr/, m^^ n.
Aerial a. {aer, air) belonging to the air
^FJ^t*?)", aTF^F^F^" (regions); consisting
of air ^f^T^ci -^'^ (particles); produced
by air ffj ^\^ ^^^'f IF["^^r, ^FJSf
(honey); inhabiting the air ^F^I^FcT H-
CTF^F, ^^^^ (songsters); frequenting
the air ^f^f^T^F^r ;placed in the air
3"^, ^cTK^^^ (flight).— Aeriform a.
^FcT^^T, ^r^^^T.—Aerify v. ^\^ ^FH
^r^"^, -^T:^ -, m^i^ m^ ; ^i^^q ^—Aerolite {G?-. -lithos, stone) CfcT^
q^^c5?'F qr^F, 3"?^r /. — Aerology
^F^r^^r f, -l=f^^'T n.— Aerometer
(GV. -metron, measure) ^r^JTfq^ ^^n.—
Aeronaut (Gr. -naus, ship) r^iTF-TFcl ^^^
arr^F^FFcT to^F^r, arr^r^T^r.—Aero.
nadtics 3?F^F5T^^F^I^r /•
—
Aerosta-
tion (Gr. -StatOS, placed) ^I^T'TF^'I ^^'
"jJiFfT r^^iF/, ffjifFfHr^^rr J) r^m^ifcT
Afar* ad. (a &far) at a distance ^X, 'y^t^;
to a distance STT ^^^ ;from a. o^F^,
3-^^;a. off ^^'^r, 5T^^.
Affable a. [.fari, to speak) courteous
^F^"^^F^ ^ar^^r^T, ^3H ;usually ap-
plied to superiors.
—
Affably ad.x^^x\\-
'^^Ft^, g'ST^^IcTq^F'^, ^^^"^4^.—Af-
fability ^F^i^^lcf el'SJ^SJrcTq'^F, iTc=^T%
m^'^ n.
Affair (-facere, to make) business ?;pT«,
^f4 n ; confused a. ^\^^J f', a delicate
a. 5fF5f?j ^m n; a, pressing a. pf^it^
^m n ; engagement of troops ^i^F^J^
/, '^^^^ f, q;iT<^/ [ an a. of honor,
duel].
Affect v. {-facere, to make) act upon-^
^F#-5^^rnot -^. -=en5rot,rf^F?:3Kq5rCraT:
cold ajfects the body ; move the pas-
sions %qat^ grRrcT ^., ifcfT ^m-.affected with grief; make a show of
AFFIANCE 15 AFFLUENCE
f\^ ?T<lf^ot,t^ ^.: to a. friendship ; aim
at ?-=^Ejf <g^=i ^m 5^^, ^Tw^rq"'^^^
2"!^ 5^^ : this proud man affects imperial
sway; loveinf^ -^TF^^ ^•; tend to by af-
finity or disposition (^fifrrf^ Tf'^R ^55^
-^5yot : the drops of eveiy fluid a. a
spherical form, -ed ^^\^T: ^\i\^\^^\
E^T^^ ;to be a. cf^cT? m^^t {^]Zm)
;
not natural, ^Tr'^TWf ^^=^^, ^{^^f,
Itc^I'^r ; a. kindness fil^q'fq^firj given to
false show BT^^^fsf, fJT^f^r ;—esp. of
females J?(^^^f5fj qiTsf^R. -edly ad.
ST^fR, Itc^R, R2R 2T3R. -ing ^aJfS^r
-^qr 3-iqvT ^?TJTKr, ^^ (address).
-ATiON ^nr, tt^, ^^?/ ^^W 7i;—esp. of
females ^(IH, f^^F^, SFT.— Affection,
fondness ^m^f; love ^?",*I1JT 7i, ^^mf,^nfr/; disengagedness of the affections
^§2:^/; empty a. ^iri\ ^^^\f; true
a. a?r^r ^^^\ /-, maternal a. ifeff mnfi overflowing a. RJT,qp?T, ^]t^<•, pa-
ternal a. J^c^fiT, ^n^Er?^ w; platonic a.
^f?J^r#/; single a.3{^^3T^Tf ; conjugal
a. ^?T^I"; to pretend great a. for
S^tcT m^ mm ;attribute5^ ;—of the
mind iT%it-iTrw-r>^r, iT%iT[fRr-f^y;-
—of the body f^^IT, ^^;propensity
^!^f ?ff^, 3?[?/; rheumatic a. ^rcffpi
[for, towards], -ate a. iTfTT ^J^I^f,
JTJTcTr^; RJ^^Fj^^^^r (countenance).
-LY ad. 3TI^tR, ^^\^.
Affiance {-fides, trust) the marriage con-
tract ^[^^^^ ^qr^rsTT^, -^k; trust
Affidavit {L.) ^iqir^ 5Rr%/, l^^\^^ n.
Affiliate v. {-filius, a son) adopt ?"tT^
ET^ ; receive into a society JT^oflcT %ot.
Affinity {-finis, limit) relationship bymarriage ^JTfl^/,?[rf(?:#^^^, qr^^,q?T;
resemblance ^I^t^^'^f,^f^q" n; relation
^i^', Gliem. attraction ^TF^q'tJI n [to,for]
.
Affirm v. { -firmare, to make firm) ^f-
X^ -^ffoy ^. : the court affirmed the
judgment; assert positively r^-s>J?TR
tr^oy^ -g'tnoT.
—
i. testify under afiirma-
tion irir[5rr(T#^ ^m, -er^ >"^; r^^-
3T(^ -^Rfr'^ ^[iiot. -ABLE a. ^ftiT -l^rr
^TFJf f^Rr [of] . -ATION, that which is
asserted ^ l^^rcTT^ ^iPncT^ ^ n ; con-
firmation Pl^q", l^r^roT n; Law,
^m^l mm n, i(\^m^\ ^^\^\ /.—-ATivE a. 3T[t-(Toj[rrr, arr^crq^Tf^r ; q^R-
^, f^<Jlk^. — n. ^Rq5T, ^Tf^Ecrq^;
word expressing aflirmation Cf^f^,
Affix v. {-figere, to fix) add at the end
d^TRT ^r^°t, -^^f^ot ; attach ^r^^t,
^rOq"^ : names affixed to ideas.
—
n.
Gram, a syllable or letter added at
the end of a word ^k^^.
Afflatus {L.) a blast ofwind^p?Tr^r5I3"-
^ n ; communication of divine know-
ledge, or the power of prophecy^ n,
5iTin, 3?^^; subject of a. (?'^r%) ?Tr^
w ; Med. a term applied to a current of
air which strikes the body and pro-
duces disease qr^r, IT3^^, ?Tqr^.
Afflict v. {-fiigere, to strike) give pain
?"'^ %^ -qr?r -^W ?^,- strike down
€T^=T qr^ot [by, with], -ed TT^cT, ^\-
f^cT ; a. with disease fR^rF^cf ; an a.
person Ji(3T^ TFTf ;to comfort the a.
i^<m^ ^m^ j^ot. -ion ^r^r / 1^,^'^ n ; partner in a. ^nTj^ifr, ^^^1^
Affluence (-/were, to flow) plenty JfJ^lor-
q«^r, ^^f^/, TCr^fr /, abundance of
APFORD 16 AGAIN
property m\r\f, ffo^cT/.—Affluent a.
?:o^^\^ , '^r^R.
—
Afflux mK^^ n, ^f-
Afford v. {-aforare, to value) yield Trq-
5f ^f^ |5t : the earth affords grain
;
grant ?"af : a good life affords consola-
tion in old age ; expend with profit
or without loss l^^^m^ El^^^ ^^^
:
a man can a. a sum yearly in charityj
sell with profit or without loss Pf^^^T^
^IJfxjf 3fg"ot : A can a. rice at a lower
price than B.
Affray F. Lave, the fight of two or
more persons, in a public place, to
the terror of others ^^T, km, mT\mi\
f; a tumultuous quarrel ^c=5Rcf/, ^\-
^ w.—Afraid i^\^^\, ^^^\^ ;to be
a. of -c^r Tm, -^ ^^ ^f^"^; to be a. ^^
Affright* v. ^•?T ^\^\^^ [with, by]
.
Affront v. {-frons, front) offend by
some manifestation of disrespect, as
would be done by crossing a person's
path in front ^\^mX ^^^^ '^^^ ^•
—w. ^\^m ^^^\^ -^^^^\ /•^
Affusb v. {-/undere, to pour) ^R'^', ^f-
c^rof v^r^ €r^^. — Affusion ajfcfor n,
Afield* ad. (a k field) ^cTfcT, ttcTF^.
Afire* ad. {a k fire) SfSJcT, ^rSTcf ^^cTT-
Afloat* ad. {a & float) cRiTcH, cltncT ^-
^t, ^r?:cTr ; moving rFc^cT, ^^oJcT;
^^
H?:rT, litter, T^cf {^\^\ %o).
Afoot * arf. ( a & /oo/f ) qf^t, qpTR ; in
action ^\^^ ^^ : a design is a. ; to set
Afore * jprep. beforeJ5", ^^\^.—ad, ^^\^
Afraid, See under Affray.
Afresh* ad. {a &0fresh) ^sj^f^^ ^H'^R,
African a. 3?r?^%^r, m^'^ ^i^h —
&
Afric 3TrfqR"*cT^r ^g*^^, ^1^1-
Afront* ad. {a &d front) q^, ^W^^'f^-Aft * ad. {Skr. apa) ^^^^\'i^\ ^\^^^\
^T^^ ; fore and a. iT^^^cTr'^JTr T^F %^?r
After* ad. ^^^^^\^^^^^^—prep. behind
in place Qr^RR, ^TR^; immediately
a. ITRRR, r^r^qr^, mm\^ ;later in
time TrJJ^, ^'^X : a. supper j following
qr^r^nr, q\Emx. ; in pursuit of qrsr^R,
^r'^r^T : according to ^^^^ ^R'^F, ^5'
^q(Ilom. viii. 13); in imitation of ^RF,
qfF. ^=Tc5?5T=F. qF?"=F : to make a thing a.
a model ; to inquire a. 5^"^, ^^F^f^
%^, j^^FT'jg- ^.— a. qF^F^FH^F, STfFr,
qf^iT ; a. ages qj^ ^\^ j^l, q^QF^FF^,
k^m^\fpl; a. all ^^Z\, R?"F^F, ^#
^F8T^r ff^Fr ^^=r qF?"^F; a. dinner
irrsF^TT?:. -birth ^/,wt8"^'^5FrTw.,7i.
n, \t\m^ /. -GAME %\^ i,\^^ \^^^\^x'^\
^^\^ -5Rr /, 3-TTfFqF^T. -hours pi ^rSTF^^F^^'Cf %3"/- -™gs ^/, F^r^ ^F3"^^
^HF «, -MATH CJ^F^ ^^cFc?F iJ^cTF^F
JJEFfF ^ /. -MOST ad. ^#e?IF qF^F"
JTFIF^F. -NOON n., a. ^]^ it^TRcFT^^f'^S",
fcFffTf iFgT, TcT?:% %^ /. -PAINSJ)? ^X^^
^TF^^F^'T^J"-^ n, W\^k^\f- -thought
JTF^H W^^^\ ff^ /, -^?q=FF /, -Rr^F^,
q^q-fcf Ft'cf F^* -ward, -wards, ad. m^,
Again * ad. another time ?"^?T, ^^^\;
once moreJ^:, q^^fq; a. and a.
q^'J^:,
^^FT: as much a. ^^^\^ fcT^F, ^'^2";
back q^:, qTfF, iTF^FFfr'n.—Against prep.
in opposition to f^^^, ^f^^F, ^^1^^^
;
AGAPE 17 AGNATE
I act a. him; opposite to ^E(^tT, ^^^ :
a ship is a. the mouth of a river ; in
provision for5y^,^^'T'ir^^,gT5r,^n:cir
:
one should store up money a. misfor-
tune ; bearing upon -^fj -651 : he leans
a. a wall.
Agape* ad.( a and gape )
^3" -^TT ^^^•I.
Agate (Gr. achates) ?IR?", ^tCf^'
Age (cBvum) whole duration of a being
dJf2T'?T n ; that part of the duration of a
being which is between its beginning
and any given time ^^ n, TRT /, ^{'^f
( Luke iii. 23 ) ; period of time ^fo5"f^r
St? y)—of the world ^I\ n, ^^ ;lapse
of ages ^?yiir%;
generation f^ f'y
seniority ^Ito^qor n ; old age STr^FTT'T
n, qTiT?^ ^ ( Gen. xviii. 11) ; imbecility
of old a. SrrcTIT^^rS' ; maturity ^RT-
?5ir /, in:5fr% /, tr^=r « (John ix.
21); that is of mature a. ^??^^; that
is of a. sq^g-RifiR-, s^T^CfTsT; that is
under a. 3{q[H"*roy ; to come of a. flTt^
IfOT . century 5TcT^ n, ^I^^f ; the time
of Hfe for conceiving children ffl^W^'^"
^J^Tnn^^3!T n (Heb. xi. 11).-t;. i. STfcTRF
CPt.—Ageda. STIcTRr, f^, ^W; a.
and infirm 5n^3'; contemptuously 8T5C3T;
middle a. qlrFr, R»^"2TIT^^; the a. m^V
Agent ( agere, to act ) one who has the
power to act ^tT? ;a factor TfiTRcir, J-^PT
;
a. with full powers ^J^^RlTrffJCom. ^-
T^^\• an active power or cause s^TPIF^^ 5
heat is a powerful a.
—
Agency ^^^f n;
^iT^fnfr/, ^'Nfc^r /; ^T^cT /; iastru-
mentality STcT, ^\K^^ f, CK n.
Agglomerate v. {-glomus, a ball of yam)
Aggrandize v. ( -grandis, grand ) makegreat or greater in power, rank, or
honor ^Z^\ ^., ^S"r%°t, ^\im\ '^^
3d
to a. a family; enlarge iTrSf'f^^^ ^.
;
<^<i<u|, eji(ieju^|; applied to things, -ment
Aggravate v. {-gravis, heavy) makeworse Bjf^ ^xi,Z ^. (the evils of life)
j
to be aggravated F^^l^f^ SffOT ; enhance
3|RR> srS" -^f^ Sf?. (a crime); give
coloring to in description ^rjfj^^^ ^f^-^cIR"f^ ^^-T €rfn°T: to a. circumstances.
—Aggravation ^r^=r n, JT^r^^ w (of
pain or grief); ^"jcf^JTrfrFy^ (of features).
Aggregate v. {-grex, flock) cr?^ -^^^
^rT— n. ^s^aj ^^l f, ^^^X\ f-, ^^^\^^
^^TTf. -LY arf.cr^?'?:,!^^^.
—
Aggrega-
TioN cr^rar, cr^jsr.
Aggress v. i. {-gradi, to go) make a first
attack ^msjf^ -^isfr -^U^TcT ^^q. -ion
^rq^« /, jf^^icT /. -oE 5rfq^^rr, ^ri-
Aggrieve v. { -gravis, heavy)give sorrow to
JJ?! -"k^^tfr ; oppress ^\^^, STRq [by].
Aghast* a. or ad. struck with horror m^X\
STr^T, fiTSrl ^p^r, iT^sJTrj^y ; struck
with amazement F^W^FJ^, ^^^^•Agile a. {agere, to act) ^^^ ^^^, 3"J"-
gfrcT.—Agility a?q^qarrC /, ^c^€f /,
Agist u. ^. xrr^r^oSr VsT^T ^Rofr^ q^^t.
Agitate v. { agitare, to drive) stir vio-
lently gr^'T. ?3"o5"^o5"f=r°T : to a. water in
a vessel; discuss ^foS""!!, ^\Z\^\E JR.;
q'6'o5^ (a question); —the mind m^K\
-5?TrfcST -^^^ ^. ; ^m^m [with, by, for]
.
—Agitation Cr^^oj- n, T^aS^aSf{\j:mi\^
Agnail* ^^^ w.
Agnate a. (-nasci, to be born) I^aw, akin
by the father's side ^^^^ fcfrT^^r^.
—Agnation ir^^rV^*
AGO 18 AID
Ago* ad. qt\, TPT, lTcT^Ic?f ; a month a.
^^ ^^m^m\ a while a. ^Trcff, ^W;long a. cprr fer^e" ??#. -ing xflcJifTr,
qT55".—Agog ac?. ^. ?T?"^^^, ^fjcT
^^tcT ; to be all a. ^TJ^^; to set a. xf^f
Agony n. ( Gr. a^on, contest) extreme pain
of body or mind 3|fc[o?T2rr f, ^\^^^\ f,
flT<TfcT ^'"^ n; a. of death ^fcreTrT ;the
sufferings of our Savior in the garden
of Gethsemane ^IW^J cTRTTITr ^^r^lfr(?T
?r (Luke xxii. 44).
—
Agonize v. 5fj^
J^'k^,W\^ ^. [by, with].— t. cTHS-JT-
cTotj^S^SJot ; at ^sf^, ajfaf ?T^ ^rq
—
Agonizing a. sr^fr'^r. ^fF^T^r^F;
Agrarian a. {ager, a field) ^Y^ ^^'^,
Agree v. i. (-grafus, pleasing) be of one
mind ^«TcT -^T^cT Cf^, CTi^'f=^r^ ? pt
:
all the parties a.; to, in, on, concur
9TJRcI-^5lTcr-^^pr*^ot; with, stipulate ?S*5"
^?:rr s.; with, suit j^rsyq, sfirof, ^^^^ •
with, be adapted in its effects E\^f^
i«R^, ^PFT : the same food does not a.
with every constitution ; resemble
^\^^\ 3?^^ 3"cI?:ot : the picture does not
a. with the original ; Gram, correspond
in gender, number, case, or person,
f^iT, ^^, f^lTr%, 5Tr3TiTPt ar^ot. -able
a. suitable SfiTr^, R^yrT^r^F. ^cTF^F,
?Pl^^,^3JcT,aT5HFr -?F: the practice of
virtue is a. to the law of God and our
own nature; pleasant JT^F^ETF^l^, l'^,
^R"^crr, ^HK^ (manners; fruit a.
to the taste) ; in pursuance of ^^\^,
aR^=^, ^?^^IT.WF^ : a. to the order of
the day. -ness ir5Zr,3TIjTFcTF/, arj^cff
mj, ^^JTcTF /• -ABLY ad. ^^p{^ 5^.
W^, W'^\ ^5HFr : §^F^, §-?I^q.—
Agreed a. ^\^^, ^^JTcF n, l^l^^ n (Amos
iii. 3); ^^jrTcT, 5^^^ : the terms were a.
to, or upon, -ment ^^]^, T^PTF, WcS^l
f; amcT n, ^^Tcf n- Law, ^TIT,^]^]
f', IT^F^, 5[ir; see the verb; agree-
ments and engagements 4i<K*H<;F^,
^F^^rFT; a. for a year ^F^^F^^F f'f
written a. ^?:nRFiTr, ff^^^F^TF;— of dif-
ferent books, statements, CT^^SF^TcTF f,
cTFST, Tcrr?:F; Gram, concord tTF^FrfT-
Agriculture {ager, a field, cultura, cul-
tivation) ^cTCf /, \^^A n; farming
fFcT'Tr?T n, ^cfiTFcTF/-
—
Agricultural a.
^cr^riTF=^F,fF^?i^^^'?F.—Agriculturist
^cT^FiT ^T^iTi, m^i, fs-#r.
Aground * ad. ( a and ground ) Sfi^F^
-cTOTq" c^F^=F -Z^^ {^r^FST ^o) : to be a.
^rn% ^^ ^B^.
Ague F. chillness sj^F/, ^^flf; Med.
intermittent fever attended by hot
and cold fits Jt'^cTrT, t^Fcl^^; shivering
fit^^^^F /, ^«?;§'^f /• -cake, enlarge-
ment of the spleen produced by ague
ft^/. -SPELL w, f^^cfFqr^r Jf^, ^F^JFF.
Ah, i'nf. ( ah, Shr. a, ah ) exclamation,
expressive of contempt Cf5"f ! iff !;
of exultation g"F ! ^F^F!
; of compassion
?"FT, ?"f5T, ?"FCF!
; as under great pain
^\^K^^ ^k.—Aha ini. {SJcr. ha, ahaha)
Ahead* ad. (a and head)^^J TF^^; to
get a. 5JF^ot [of]; headlong ^jf^rnTF^,
Aid v. {-juvare, to help) iTcTcf-JJJT^ ^.—
AtD Id ALCOHOL
Aide-de-camp F. an officer selected by a
general officer to assist him in his mili-
tary duties ^^\^.
Ail* v.^x^ -%,^\'^
: what ails thee ? ^\^RT 5tr^? -MENT ^:(3" n, ^f^ m^^
Aim v. i. {cestimare, to value) point with
a missive weapon ^ROT, l\^^ ;at-
tempt to reach -^3" tft?:<n-c75Jr-fr^ ^^-
^-3^^: to a. at distinction.
—
t. point, as
a weapon '^^ ^^^ \^m ^Nq.— n. ^^,
RRcT/; point aimed at [t^^ n, RRTfOT
w : he missed his a.; purpose JTcf^^,
afr?!^ ; unerring a. ^^^<ilf^ n.
AiB {atr) the fluid which we breathe and
which surrounds the earth^PT; particular
state of the atmosphere as respects heat,
cold, &c. ^^ry^} any aeriform body ^PT'
'FT iRT^f;as a humor ofthe body fr^j^fj;
vital a. iTr°T^r5 ; a light breeze ^^f>f\^m^', publicity 3trf(^/,J^Kr; mien
JSryi ^^T? /, J^ /; general aspect Z^ /,
tfc^, ^r^:, tl; tune cTT^, X^; pi ^^?
/, ^^^f^, in the a. afcrR^lcT, ^mf\;
to sniff the a. mu V^ -[q^ ; to take
the a. ^^r -^^ '^FT, ^^^^; 5^.
—V. expose to the air ^p^t^ -^P^F^^
m^^, 3rT ^<T (clothes); expose toheat^
fire, 3^fcf -f^^cT^r^^ f^f^ (linen).
-BLADDER, -BAG, ^P^ VIT^^F r^^TfT /•
-GUN 2rr^ f^fnr f%^r ^rr^R 3-^qrfr
^^f. -H0LE5TfRjr. -iNEss c^rw^qoyr.
-INQ EK^f, K^\^\^\^ V^l^ n. -PUMP n,
a machine for exhausting the air from
vessels ^fcTf^^ ^^ n. -tight a. ^^j
aricT ^ f^ 3T^r 11^ ^^T#^r, ^\m^.—Airy a. ^\Z(^7:( -w^j ; ^p^^\. ^R^ttr
:
Aisle (a/a, wing) ?EWPf^^Mt ^t^f ^f^
Akin a. (a and ^fn) related by blood
•[fcT^I, 3T(R" ;partaking of the same
properties ^»TR, (T^sTrcffJT, ^TC^^:envy and jealousy are near a. [to]
.
Alabaster {Gr. alabastron) ^^m^vm ^T^
^ qisxr mm:^x qr^i^.—a. ^n-^r^-
Alacrity (alacer, hvely) 3't^[C Hfff fithe soldiers advanced with a. to meet
the enemy.
Alarm F. a summons to arms ^'i'TR^?"
5p2j'fg"^[^fq'oy n; sudden surprise with
fear q^ w, ?=er?r, tif^^ : we felt an a. ai
the cry of Fire!
; a cry of danger inH^r
^?f^, W^J^: to sound an a.; [a mechanical
contrivance for awakening persons from
sleep, or rousing their attention] .— v.
iT^rrfr i^^ ^3:=r ??[rr?: ^.; ftT^f^or, ^^^\^\k^ (an army) ; ^Hl^^ qR. ; to sound
the alarm W^ ^. -bell, -gun, -post,
m^^ ^Z\f -^PF / -^R n. (r#-
^r=mfn, ^a: f o)- -clock ?^r?t'^'^p^
^rg^TioS" n. -iNGmH ^^^ ^ii^m, ^^^^.
-1ST IPT m^^^Rf, iT^iT[^^.
AjiAs, i7it. {-lassus, weary) irq^^r^ !^ iTfr!
Alb {albus, white) Wq^tr^fliSXr ?T^.
—AlbugInous a. ^Z^\^^^]^'^\ \^^[^'
r(3T-Albugo ^r^qtcl^ q755" n, ^^^f- Al-
BURNUM iTr3"i^?Tr 3Ticr?^r f ^ic^^^r ^i^r-
^t^^ w.
—
Album, a book for inserting
autographs( R^rrsr^Ftt ) C^cl^?^ ?^«>T
Albeit* ad. {all, he, it) srff, ^fSq'fq'.
Alchemy Ar. \^;m[\ /, mm^ n.—Alchemical a. f^ff^Tra^^.
—
Alchemist
Alcohol Jr. ^Wx(i ai%, ^^,
ALCORAN 20 ALLAY
Alcoran Jr. ^^FT n.
Alcove Jr. f^^R^^F^TF^cT T\l^\% ^7^q\
^fiTf^r^ ^^rqr^r ^mf.Aldeeman* ?[r^^=s?Tr ^RIRf ^iT%?qT ^^-
Ale* q^ q^FT^r ?T^ /, <fr?n". -house
Alembic ^r. eri^ -^i" ^fS^^Tf^ 'f'T w.
Alert a. (-re^er^, to lead straight) watch-
ful ^rf'^,3Trqcrr; upon the a. 2:g:5rrfft^,-
nimble ^^,=Er^r'3". -ness ^r^^ifm^rX
Alexandrine, (from Alexander) ^\X\ ^^^
Tf^ ^ fT\ 3Trr.
Algebra Jr. frSTJIiatcT. -ical a. ffSrilf^cf
et'^r. -1ST t[3[iiia[cr sTiciiqrn, tr^f-
TFTfr.
Alias ad. ( L. ) otherwise ^^ : Simon a.
Smith.
—
n. STH^ ^\^ n.
Alibi {L.) elsewhere S'^-^rSTPTT, ^W^i[Law, when a person, on trial for acrime, shows that he was in anotherplace at the same time when the
act was committed, he is said to provean alibi ; the plea or defense underwhich this proof is made.]
Alien a. {alienus, another) R"?^r; ad-
verse ff^iSr= principles a. to our religion.
-ate v. transfer to another, as property
or right J^?Tr^?Tr CF^f ^T^ -K^J^\ ^.;
estrange RFFcT-JT^ ^E^^, H^^F^^F^-5fur m^^ : to a. a man from the friends
of his youth, —a. JR 3';?r^^r, T^^tTT,
f^iTTOr. -ATioN q[^r^|5^^:?TFi;% ?"oi
Alight* v. get down TcRq^ ^F^F^^ (nrft,
%3T ^^ ^W^)•, descend and settle
^^W^ ^m 'TIK^ -5^q [from, upon.]
Alike* a. {a and like) CT^^Fmr, ^F^^,
^ITR.
—
ad. (T^Tf t\^^, ?T^F^, ^Km\.
Aliment(alere, to feed ) iIFfs^ ST^F n,
^IK\T, ^^. -ALfl. qffg"*, qiqir,
^. -ARY a. m^m^m, ^F^#t^r (sub-
stances.)
—
Alimony, allowance made to
a wife out of her husband's estate, orincome for her support,upon her divorce
or separation from him, or during a suit
for the same ^F^^F ^F^qT^PFR "^ToSt
^l^im IcT^yr ^ qRTF^FSF T^oS^ ^ n,
€mii\f.Aliquant a. {alius, other, quantus, how
great) ^W f^^ ITF^T^ : 5 is an a.
part of 16.
Aliquot a. L. [^^N m^^ : 5 is an a.
part of 15.
Alive* a. {a and live) ^4cF, ^T^F^; in a
state of action ^^cTf, m^J^. ^l^, «[[-
JJcTF : to keep the process a. ; cheerful
3"eTF^F» ^l^^l ' the company were all a.;
all a. II5f^:^cT, ^ffJIcTF : the city was all
a.; having susceptibility q"[?"^,!T?"'^^'r:
he is a. to Nature's laws ; of all living,
in all the world, ^^ iTF^^^fq^TF, ^TSqr
^JTTcf : he was the proudest man a.
Alkali Jr. CT^ ^FT" 3?^ ^qFq"F ^m"^ q^F"
Zf]rr\ ^^zq^l 5TF^F ; W:, ?^r.—Alka-
line a. ^Tfn^JTF ^i^F^F, ^Fm^.
All * a. ar^qr, HIcffF, B^; a. without
exception, a. whatsoever ?FF^, 'EFToS'Fj
TF^.
—
n. the whole number ^t, 3?oF^
^J^FT ; a. along ^SZTF^f^ : a. at once
^*FCr#;a. alone i^oT, ^T^^Fja. through
IT^ (in comp. f^^^iir) ; at a. ^ffF^,
f«RJIiq; one's all B^m.—ad. ^T[^U H#;
a. one ^^ ^ ; a. hollow 3Tn?t, B^J :
to beat one a. hollow.
Allay* v. make quiet f^Sn^ot^ SW'H-^rS" m. : to a. civil commotions, tumult
ALLEGE 21 ALLUDE
of the passions ; mitigateC?^ -^U^ ^.,
^^l^^'^ ( grief or pain) ; repress ^1 i?r-
^q- -TcT^of [by, with].
Allege v.(-legare, to send ) affirm f^-^^i"??"-
qj^; .j^^i^ ^\m-^m, ^Xl^ ?f. (a fact);
produce, as an argument, plea, or
excuse PtIRtT -^K^ -B^^ mm : to a.
the authority of a judge [against].
—
Allegeable a. B\f\^m^UU, ^^^\^.—Allegation ?^<tcrqq E\m «, RP^cTfRSH
n, ^m ; f^l'^TT n, mJVH n, ^^m n.
Allegiance {-ligare, to bind) Jf^ff^irif, ^fSf-
Allegory ( Gr. alios, other, agora,
assembly ) a figurative sentence or
discourse, in which the principal subject
is described by another subject resem-
bling it in its properties and circum-
stances I^StcT^^ R^T f, ^^ n, ^^-
^cT if^fiRT^^R.
—
Allegoeical a. g-g^f-
Alleluia Heh. ^l^'^l\^\ ^cTf^ ^ ^^\
Alleviate v. {-levis, light) ?$y^f-=RiT-^f
^., ^^^^ (pain, care, punishment, a
burden, &c.).
—
Alleviation 3"q^J?H n,
Alley F. a walk in a garden ^\^'^ I^C*
o^n^r ^\Zf,^^^^\^• a narrow pas-
sage ari^r /, n^r /, trs".
Alliance, See under Ally.
Alligation {-ligare, to bind) T^'I ^'jf'T' w,
^q^ wj Arit/i. \^^il\^^ n.
Alligator {-lacerta, lizard ) ^^ly 5"^>
Alliteration {-litera, letter) the repeti-
tion of the same letter at the beginning
of two or more words immediately suc-
ceeding each other, or at short inter-
vals ^\^, 3RqT^.
Allot * v. distribute by lot V^Z^U 7r^^
?t2^ t^) distribute in portions [^^\^
^W^ ^iJoT, ^\Z^\ ^-^^ ^ijofJgive ?-flT:
let every man be contented with that
which Providence allots to him [to] .
—
^\Z^ n, ^\Z^/; thing allotted ^fef;
that which is assigned by the act of
God ^\^, ^^i^m n, ^oTrqf%, ^,
Allow v. {-locare, to place) give ^: to
a. a servant his liberty; admit JTT'JT
-^^cT ^. (a claim);permit q^Tf["1% \^i
^ff^, -^ ?"°I : to a. a son to be
absent ; deduct JT^TCr -fsfIf (iTfWUI -^^:
to a. a sum for tare ; approve, justify,
iTHrT -i?^' ^. (Luke xi. 48). -able a.
^\^\^\^\^\, mfu" ; lawful ^\^^\^ '^^f^-
sffiir, 3"f^cf , 3fl^^ : a certain degree of
freedom is a. among friends, -ance
^r^Rnr/; ?TJT?T,'^cT^ n; food allowed
f^^, ^TtTF, 51^ ; a portion appointed
?%, ^fr/; indulgence ^/, !?[#/;
admission ^R^IR', ^TF^TcTr /; Com.
customary deduction from the gross
weight of goods ^W^\ ;annual a. ^^'f^^
n; extra a. ^ffSf H^dKf: monthly a
5TIT5T ; for the maintenance of temples
\mm^ n.
Alloy v. F. reduce the purity ofby mixing
with a less valuable substance ^\^ m-
corrupt r^^^ot, m^^ ^\^^, r^Sftir m^^.—n.fRn,iT5r/; ^q^cir/, r^rsjorw. -ed
fk'^j^ m^, fk^m^, mizm^y Tm^-
Allspice l^cfsTiT^y^ 4»«|jr3' n.
Allude v. {-hulere, to play) ^F^'^F^
^\^ [to] .—Allusion -^? tf^^^F^
h
ALLURE 22 ALSO
Allusive a. W^^^l, m^%, ^mX^X^l.
Allure v. F. attempt to draw to ^^ ^^•
r^ujrr^r ^r^ ^.; entice il"n:ot,iT^^ot, jsj-
^Rr^ [by, to, with] . -ment qsfof w.
Alluvium, Alluvion {-lavare, to wash)Ziuw, gradual increase of earth, on a
shore, or bank of a river, by the force
of water, as by a current or by waves
ToSt /, W[^f' [ The owner of the land
thus augmented has a right to the al-
luvial earth] .
—
Alluvial a. JToSf'^r, ^^'
Ally v. {-ligare, to tie) connect by mar-
riage m^h^ -wi^^^^ ^., Err ^r^q
;
—by treaty or league g"?s^#tq" ^.;
52r -#? ^. : form a relation between
by similitude ^ITifq^f ^^^ ^^V ^\^^-^. [to, with], —n. cTO^JTr ^mR Vh^
R^, ^r?"*rd.
—
Alliance ^f^TR^f^ =T[t
the persons allied ST^y.
Almanac Ar. ^^\^ n.
Almighty* a. & n. {all and mighty) ^^-
^r.
—
Almiqhtiness 3Hr(3iIlTfr /, ^^-
^W'^ n.
Almond F.—the nut ^'^m w, n ; —the
tree ^STfifr /, ^\^^ f; — the kernel
^?'r*l»Tr3T;^l the glands of the throat
^^^^^\fpl.
Almost* ac?. {all oxidi most) ^^^^W^ ^\^^.,
ST^oT ;—best rendered by other con-
structions : my work is a. done ^^ ^mm^ ^r^ 3Tr? : it is a. ten o'clock l^m^\mm^ ^W : he had a. reached the
' village ^r Jir^i^r^s- qf=^^r tmr
Alms* iTf^/, P^\ /, ^^- -man firrffq-
^rfr.— almonek fiT^^r ^Rirrfr, w^r-
^^.—Almonry q^qfiX ^^^^ ^«-
Aloe L, ^JX^^ n, f.— jpl Med. the in-
spissated juice of several species of
aloe Tf^Jfr, ^foS".— Aloeswood, a pre-
cious wood 3?JT^^ 71.
Aloft "^ ad. {a and loft ) T^, ^, ^^
;
at the mast-head ;?fo5"ff^.
Alone a. {all and one) solitary ^^\, ^^\(Gen. ii. 18) ; to let a. ^^"^^j ^r# ^^t,
Sli^V^, ^[2:^=f ^rrof •. let me a. for that
ifc?rr ^^rrm^r r^=^r^ =f^r -^l^=i*r.
—
ad.
Along* ad. by the length ^JJl^f"^^ ^f^ •
forward^j : let us Avalk a.; get a. xf^y,
^R; all a. ^(^f^^J q^^, qfC??Tr 11^^,
^r^cf, mZ-^X ;in company RS^^r, ^JI^R;
with ^fr^, g"C^=^R, gr^cf.—p-ep.
^f"4^. -side atZ. Sf^SH, ^r<jf^.
Aloof* ad. & prep, {all and o^) ^fCf^T
-3TlT55"€r 3"^: stand a.
Alopecy {Gr. alopex, fox) \^ ^T^^f^F
Aloud* ad. { a and loud) ^^^{ ^?R,
Alpaca 8p. a camel-like beast 3"2T^T?^
•T^ 5f=fr^^ ^rC ; cloth made ofthe wool
of the alpaca -<^X^^\ \^^ %\^^^ *3jr^-
qr^r.'
Alpha (Gr.) the first letter in the Greek
alphabet ^RT ^'^iTr"^# qfl^^ aj^ wj
beginning ^^^, STn?, floS", ^XX^ (Rev.
i,8). -BETlTSyfof j5/^3T^iTr^/. -icAL a.
Already* ad. {all and ready) q^r^^ JTTJTj
—best rendered by ^ot : ^F ^W{ 3""
^r^ I have told you a.
Also* conj. likewise cFQ"^, cF^cTj too ^r,
ALTAR 23 AMAZON
Altar (alius, high.) an elevated place
on which gifts and sacrifices are of-
fered to some deity ^(f^f, ^f^pT n
;
in Christian churches, the communion
table iTiJ^'r^rt ^^f n.
Alter v. (alter, another) change entirely
f^^ot^ ^qfcR" ^., ^c^ot ; make some
change in mm %^\B\ ^^R ^ - ^•
m^z^, ^??5^, T^T:^f- -ABLE a. ^?-s5r-
^rr^r, -^mr, ^if>K ^^^rtmr, qft^^^r^r.
-ATioNqrc^2:,i^^rr ; ^r^^Tof n, '^m^^n.—Altercate v. i. contend in words
cffST^ ^r3"'^ot, fP^T ^.; dispute with
zeal, heat, or anger R^^R iTf^ot, cT^rR"
m.—Altercation ^(l^Z /, ^^^ f, ^-
Z^ZJ, ^^m^ f; controversy \^^\^^
cT^riT f, ^r?".
—
Alternate a. being or
acting by turns aTF^fqrs'f^^r, ^kRf,CT^i^r.—w. qr^rir^R ^r^'^rn; a substi-
tute?^.—u. ^Trs^tir^R -fnriflTRJiR ?r.;
change reciprocally -xff q^^^TT ^{^Z -^X
^\ ^\^ ^^ fFT -m. -LY at?, air^r-
qi^R, 3Tr?^^ Tr^2R.— Alternative «.
choice between two things ?R JjfST^J^
^r^r i^^T /, [^?7, ^c^rnr, ^rr^j.
i^^J y) [the word cannot be applied to
more than two things ; when one thing
only is offered, it is said there is no a.]
.
Although* cojij. (all and tJiough) however
5Rt, 'nif^ ; notwithstanding cfff, fT^Tlf^.
Altitude (alius, high) ^^\ /, ^W^ n;
—of a heavenly body 3vrf^ f, S^cfrTT.
ALToaETHER* ad. (all and togetJier) ^^Tjfr,
^W5?, R^, Rjfr^.
Alum (alumen) ^^/, .JT^F/- -incus fl.
Alumnus (alere, to nourish) pupil, as of a
university JTITff?Tr?5"^r^r P^^rPTf.
Always* ad, perpetually R?q", ^TfTF, ^t"
^JT^ : God is a. the same ; continually
F^VcTT, 3T^43", ^?f (John viii. 29); regu-
larly at stated intervals ^^^'^\ ^3S\^
R??T ^TR (2 Sam. ix. 10).
Amain* ad. (a and main) with force %rR,^55- ^^^ ; suddenly QT^fCTfr, ^^^.
Amalgam (Gr-. -malassein, to soften) com-
pound of mercury with another metal
TK^TR^T'^rf /; a compound of different
things \H»J(^ n, \^^^^ f. -ate v.
?J. [with].
—
i. R3"ot, STIR 5[pf. -ATION
Amanuensis (-manus, hand) TJETH ^HcT
Amaranth ( Gr. -marainein, to decay)
—
globe a. qc^nrtS'JT^ f; yellow a. arrtfc^/;
the plant ari^I^ « J eatable a. cT^o5'5Tr;
hermaphrodite a. ^T^TRfr;round-headed
a. mz ;Poet. ^ ^ROTK ^ n, aif^TR
gcgw. -ine a. ^TRf^r^r, -^R^ir &c.
Amass v. (-massa, a heap) t\\3S\ -X\^ ^'
^T 5., 5fr3"ir (a treasure) ; collect in
great numbers ^S'Noy^ [JTo^^^ (word^
or phrases).
Amatory a. (amare, to love) ?^RT^,
^fft^; causing love iTlg" 3^q5r^I?^frr,
^FI^ (potions).
Amaze v. (a and maze) confound with fear
astonish 'riW:^ -^1^ T^R^cT ^.; to be
amazed ^ifcf ^fS^ qTc^^ [with, by].
-MENT ^g>qoTr;5r'^/, ^z^^f, T^^izf-,
^RJi{c7 /, STI^^f «, f^^iTJT w. —Amazing-
ly ad. \^l^^ ^XZ[^\^\^\, ^^cT ; exces-
sively aT^RRj^rsffj 3TR^nT: a. covetous
Amazon (Gr. -mazos, the breast) ^Urfcf
AMBASSADOR 24 AMNESTY
Ambassador, see Embassadoe.
Amber Ar. a mineral highly electric rM-
infRf^, %^^^f^^. -GKis an animal
perfume ^^X-
Ambidexter n, & a. {umbo, both, dextra,
the right hand) 5?Tr% ^(% STcT ^?:%
^f^f • one equally ready to act on
either side ^\'K\ q^t^3"55r, Trq^rfr,
5^'^ITr; Law, a juror who takes money
from both parties for giving his verdict
Ambient a. {amb, around, ire, to go)
Ambiguity {amhiguus) ^Z^m^\.^f^lf, m,
^\^\^-— Ambiguous a. ^R aTsffTrr,
Ambition {ambire, to go around) a desire
of preferment, honor, superiority, or
power fr^/, iT^Wr /, ^OTF/, 3-^fS"-
q^^ST/, U^JT^iT [ for, of] .— Ambi-
tious «. fl^^n:, ilC^f^S", ?t^^^f^;
iff^qx^xTF (style).
Amble v. i. {ambulare, to walk) ^r^^^f*
Ambrosia {L. SJcr. mri, to die) Myth, food
of the gods ?"ff^ ai^r w -g^" w, '^^f^T
7«.
—
Ambrosial a. ^fifcff^R^r, ^JTeTJ^^T,
Ambush F» ambuscade ?"^r (if^qr^r •sTRf
y"; troops posted in a concealed place,
for attacking by surprise ^^f '^^'f "CrfC"
^^r qilSf /; act of attacking an enemyunexpectedly from a concealed station
5^ tl^:^ f§5T ^. n. —Ambuscade 5"^r
Ameliorate u. {-melior, better) ^IC qR.,
§^r°t [by].—/. ^"^ A\Z in, 5^^of.
—Amelioration ^^R^T^ /.
Amen Heb. so be it cT^TI^, ^^ftcT-
Amenable a. (F. -mener, to lead) RFHt^Tr,
5r^r^5R [to]; submissive ^r5ff|%cT,pI^r.
Amend i;. {-menda, a fault) ^ ^rS""!, 5Tir
m.
;
—as moral conduct ^^K^, rffoo^R^
-mzm ^Fl^ ; supply a defect ?T^^., §m^of [by, with].—/. m^^Tot, -:(\z
i\^ ^\m, ?{z\^^. -ment ^r^ «,
%^;^^i^jf, E^\v^\f, m^<•, Law, ^fr^r.
Amends pi recompense \^^ ^if P7^-
r^T Wj irmq>c<r n -, compensation fSfqf,
*Tr^5?5r; 'V- to make amends f^^cl^or.
Amenity {amcenus, pleasant) 3fiiq"f^f ^-
^^\^m f; u^m /, mm f.
Amerce v. {-merces, wages) 5°T?^^ ^.,
^ ^J?^ [in]
.
American a. 3TRltfr l^^fcT^r.—w. a?^ft-
Amethyst [Gr. a7w^M?^s^o5,without drunk-
enness ) a precious stone JJI^cT.
Amiable a. {amare, to love) jffcfr^ ^FT,
^ifcTTR, iT^r.
—
^Amiability iT^qqr, HT-
JIcTr/.—Amiably fl<f. iT^qcrrf^, jfrfcT^^^.
Amicable a. [amicus, friend) pff'Tq'Tr^r,
^tr^, «ltfr=^.—Amity %^\f, BWl n,
^f;— between nations ^f^^ ^5^r, fl"-
Amid, Amidst, * pr&p. among ^'i'^^ JTT^r
;
in the midst JT^?TW, ^'^^^^\^ ^^^t
;
surrounded by qT^55Tj H^^ '^'^^: a.
the waves.
Amiss a. {a and miss) ^^\i^^ ^^\^^•. it
may not be a. to ask advice. —ad.
^\^^, ^'^^U iTc^t (James iv. 3.)
Amity, see under Amicable.
Ammoniac (Ammon, a title of Jupiter)
Ammunition (-mMn/r^, to fortify) ^fr^TfloST^j
5?"€rrc^q' n.
Amnesty {Gr.amnestos^ forgotten) gene^j
AMONG 25 ANABAPTIST
ral pardon of the offenses of subjects
against the government ^^*irCr/^ ^HT-
^fRJ f; the proclamation of such pardon
^wfiwr srrfr^fjr. iir^JTRr, ^m^^ »
[for].
Among, Amongst, prep* Jf^q', aiJcT; from a.
'^^; making part of the number of -^-
cT$5r, -^Jir'W (Luke i. 28)!
Amorous a. {amor, love) inclined to love
W^^, ^^I*T, ^#r«^J, f^lJ^nT; enamored
^5y^?yr,^cT,^ffCcT; relating to love fsff,
Amorphous a. {Gr. .morphea shape) ^^]^
^qjJTcf ^pFIT ^rfr %; without crystalli-
zation in the ultimate texture of a solid
substance ^f ^f^^^ ^fCt ^J ; anoma-
lous F^nmr^ ^r^, f^^^^Fi.
Amount v. i. {-mons, mountain) go up ^sn^t -^3^; come in the whole ^4i^T g'PT,
l^T'^ : the interest on the several sums
amounts to ten rupees ; be equivalent
R^, ^k -€t^?5" l^leFT : the testimony of
these witnesses amounts to very little.
—
n. sum total ^^\f, Tm^f,S(fl^.fi origi-
nal a. ^E^ STJTT ./ -^R" J'; adventitious
a. ^^^m f, anr^r^ SWr /; the result
Amphibious a. {Gr. a7nphi, on both sides,
^>/o5, life) ^\t^m ^ w^^ nc^rRr,
3f5yW^?^^r,* adapted for living on
land or water af^T^T^ f^ TF^tcT H?-
ojjf5[[iir ; of a mixed nature pT^ToSt^,
J^r^ (a breed).
Amphibology (Gr. -logos, discourse) ^Z^\
Amphisb^na {Gr.-hainein, to go) iT?t3oS" «,
2rrrr« ».
Amphitheatre ( Gr. amphi, about, the-
atron, theatre) 3T^-^i|+K tn^TTc^ /
4d
Ample a. {amplus, wide) o5t5^, JRR^T,
^^qoS^EfS" ( room) ; abundant iT'^fjS",
^^•T 3"^^, ^o5'T|'55(cr : a. provision; a.
justice IRI^^^PT; h'beral 3?r^, if^rer
(promises); diffusive Wf^^^,^r?€To5"RT
:
an a. narrative.
—
Amplify v. {-facere,
to make) enlarge f^^PT^, ^f^f^oi ; treat
copiously qr^Cr^ ^^^T ;fHf^ "^r^-55t^=T ^tn^T [on].—/. ^CT^ ^i^^;on, upon f^^cTRR ^\m, \^l^.—Amplification R^cTR", ff^/; 'ir??T3',
^T^ffR", ^5^ n. —Amplitude, extent
r^rtt^fr /, r^'E^r'^crr / ;greatness
RI3^^r, Ht.^ w : the a. of the earth ;
capacity 3?r«^=I5riTK" /, ^Trr^wTrfi- /,
^rft^ : a. of the mind; abundance ^af-
^^m% f^JoS^^r/, ^^^^ w.—Amply
ad. iTJI^cTqqR ; P^cTRR, ^(^^cR ; ^cS-
^^[cT, ^?5rqqR.
Amputate v. {amb, about, putare, to
prune)— a limb ^iW?^ 5., ^H ^R^j".
—Amputation 9TnU5''T n.
Amulet Ar. cTtIcT, ^f^^, cTPTr^r fTTF, 'f^ n,
^.Amuse v. F. entertain agreeably ^-
^"T, JJ^, ^iUi^ ^. ;one's self ^Tff^,
^cM« keep in expectation ^\f{ pyf^,
jpJT^nq'?^; deceive qr^I^ [with].
-MENT t^R n, J:^^ f, r^r?; that
which amuses iRcT /, tr^T /, cHTIW.
—Amusing ?:JT?oiiTr, flt^^F, ttj^^,JRT^iT^.
An art. %n^\ cT?r ^, ^T^^T.
Anabaptist (Crr. ana, again, haptizein, to
baptize) one who denies the validity
of infant baptism, and who of course
maintains that those who have been
baptized in their infancy ought to be
baptized again ^iTq^Hf ITI^ ^nff^*rr
ANACHEONISM 26 A^^CIENT
Anachronism (Gr. -chronos, time) ^fc7-
Anagram (Gr.-gramma, letter) transposi-
tion of the letters of a name, by which
a new word is formed ^\^l'^{ 3T^C 1*^?:-
f^^'fr^'T^^'i ^I®< = William Noy may be
turned into J wj/oZ in law.
Analogy {Gr. -logos, proportion) agree-
ment or likeness between things in
some circumstances or effects, whenthe things are otherwise entirely dif-
ferent iEnr^q^r, ^\^ n, 3-qirr /.—Analogical a. ^2r5^^^ ^STTR^c^, 3^1-
RR.—Analogous a. ^Xim, ^5"5r, 5R^^.7 C "^
Analyze v. {Gr. -luein, to loose) resolve
into its elements -^f cTc? PfTfs'r ^.
—
Analysis ^o5"cT^fRI?:<T n, ^V^W^\^^(x^ n,
5'4^r% /; a brief, methodical illus-
tration of the principles of a science
fTR n : '^fcT^rr.
Anapest {Gr.-paiein, to strike) a metricalfoot containing two short syllables andone long ^Jpj.
Anaechy {Gr. -arcli^, government) wantof government 9fHr[^fr/,^f3q- n,^^-
WJ^;political confusion ^:^^f, ?fflJ-
TIFfjrl" /; confusion ^\^^- f,i\\'^
^r^IST.
—
Anarchical a. ^^, ar^fSR;,
Anasarca {Gr. -sarx, flesh) dropsy of the
ceUular tissue ^FoSTTrT n.
Anathema {Gr.) an ecclesiastical curse
m^m V, ^fl:5^|TffiTWr; person or thing
anathematized ^JrfqcT ^^^ [%^ m^ f.Anatomy {Gr. -temiieiii, to cut) doctrine
of the structure of an organized sub-stance, learned by dissection ; art ofdissecting the different parts of anyorganized body ^IT5?Tf#?^[^?Tr /;
fig. act of dividing anything sif^^-
^ w ; a skeleton ^\^<£\.—^Anatomical
a. ^\^K^im ^^^\.—Anatomist ^rfk-
°^^^?J5^Trr. —Anatomize v. ^rrff?:-
Ancestor {-cedere, to go) a forefather
pi; acquired by one's a/ncestm^s ^f^-
^r^ff^cf ; through one's ancestors m^-c^H'^c'JT ; to abuse one's ancestors ^JcT
-^cTf^rB" fen 3^5T^.
—
Ancestral a.
^?r?5t^r, ^^ ; descending from ancestors
^^\^ ^t^^R^.— Ancestry, lineage ^cT
-f^^Ttqn/, T^^pl, ^r^^^r^i'^; birth or
honorable descent ^c^RcTfy, i^RZJ^lJ".
Anchor n. {anchora) an iron instrumentfor holding a ship or other vessel at
rest in water ^JjlR^ r?*lK; that which
gives stability ^JfT,^^ aTf^^T (Heb.
vi. 19).
—
V. ^rfiTTOT, ^tiR 71^^ ;—for a
season t?T-^r^^ ^. • fix or fasten ^B'
fq'T, STSTfT : to a. the cables of a sus-
pension bridge, -age Tl^^c[ ^\^V^^J'
=^ srmr/, ^Tfirfr^T,- duty imposed on
a ship for anchoring in a harbor ^^T^f.
-ING ^'m^lf; mooring a?IT^.
Anchorite {Gr. ana, up, chores, place) a
hermit ^^^r, cTl^ir, ^^\H\-, Brahmanof the third order ^HrRSf
.
Ancient a. {ante, before) old SRT mw^^\'^\^ (authors) ; of great age ^^^,^R^r,5^cH (forest); known from ancient
times ^r, mm^ -f^r ^rsT iTRHjrs:^
3TH^5^r : the a. continent.
—
n. jd very
old men ^^ ^^ ;pi governors, ru-
lers, &c. afpj^ffr, W^^ (Is. iii. 14);
God is called the "Ancient of Days,^'
^grr^nj^^, from His eternal existence
(Dan. vii. 9), -ly ad. ^^(^off D[^
AND 27 ANISE
And co}}j. afffciT, ^; a. so forth STi^rRT, ^-
Anecdote {Gr. -didonai, to give) an in-
cident of private life JJoS"^ n, ^oS^^\f•,
a particular or detached incident or
fact of an interesting nature "^T^^* n,
Anew* ad. {a and new) over again ^^'^
^q^l^ : in a new form ^lolj'f'f, ^^•. : to
create a.
Angel,* a messenger ^Tfff^^ S^cf , TfiT ; a
spiritual being, employed by God to
communicate His will to man STcT. \K°^-
ffcf, ^^?:(=Err ^^ (Heb. l. 14); an evil
spirit 2"!sr^nJTr, iTcT ri (Rev. ix. 11) ; a. of
death (Hindu term) ^^^^'^ recording
a. r^^^R". -ic, -AL, a. ^cir^r, ^'cir-
Angek {angere, to choke) a strong pas-
sion or emotion of the mind excited by
a real or supposed injury to, or intent
to injure, one's self or others Xm^ pfTf-T,
^m ; to vent a. upon -^X TFi iTTot.— v.
enrage TU\ ^ft^oj;smart n^Sf^^, f=Ef^-
f^, ?^r5i^q._ANaKY a. ?:rnr^^^r, srir,
*f^^Hf^ : God is a. with the wicked
every day ; to be a. Tl^ m^ ;to be-
come a. l\Jim'^ • showing anger ^jflJ
STRf^r, Srr^^^Tfr (words) ; inflamed, as
a sore Rfsil^^c^r, Rt^RW JJ^c^f ; red
55Tp5" (hue) ; stimulated rr^fT, %cT^?5T
(appetite) .
—
Anqrily ad. ^[fIR,Ua ^'^^.
Angle {aiigidus, a comer) ^fqu, ^R;fishing tackle JJS"; Geom. ^Racute a. ^5*^-; obtuse a. f'=li||off+r.;
right a. ^Z^\. ;rectilineal a. ^SST^f^F.
;
contiguous a. ^Riq^F. ; external a.
?r§I*r.; oblique a. ^^^f.; vertical
angles ^"^1^1^% ^R.—Angular a.
^^r^r,?rSR.
—
^anqle v.^sszxm^n^^
TW ^Cof ; use some bait J^^i\^ ^\W\^^.~n. J\3S,—Angler JT^*^, *I3"R
Anglican a. (Angli, the Angles, a Germantribe) f^^" "sT^ir^r -B^^.—Anglicize
V. make English t"f^^ ^[^t^^F ^1^^flX"^ ^q ^TTfj render conformable to
the English idiom tf^^^ m^'^m ^F^F
^^Ff ^qr eror -T^fk^.—Anglicism tfi^"^
Anguish (See Anger) extreme pain;—of
body ^fr^^F^F/, ^TF^^F f;—oi mind
Animadvert v. (animus, mind, adveriere,
to turn to) ff^ c^Ffof^ T^^^IX ^.; remark
by way of criticism or censure IFTSTF^
^F^ eJ'F^'Jf [upon]. —Animadversion,
%^, ^F^FCFT* ^N^ n.
Animal {anima, breath; Shr. an, to
breathe; anil, wind) an organized liv-
ing being endowed with sensation andthe power of voluntary motion ^Vcm'^fr.iTF'^F, ^fffF, C(^; an irrational being
I^R, q^T ; a rational a. ^^^ IF[%.
—
a.
m^^l^k^U ^F^^^'^r. €f (in comp.);
consisting ofthe flesh ofanimals JTf^F^F
iTf^EI incomp. (food), -cule o^fR ITF%,
^Isr%, ?J?5R. -CDLAR a. ^5"%^4*5f.—Animate v. give natural life to -^l sfff
?*^f, ^^^^ -^^cF^ m.: the soul animates
the body ; heighten the powers or effects
of -g"?:JI ^^^Ffofq (a lyre);give spirit
^^^fOFof, zrf^ -TjiqrfTr ^., m^^F€^ m.
[with, by].—a. ^ti^, H^cf^; ^=#f5fcr;
^1%^.
—
Animation ^#Ff ^. n ; ^"^^ f,^Zm'^ f, 3-^5R n ; qFoTF n, \^ n,
^f ; ^, 3r?^F?". —Animosity, active
enmity ^^ n, 3?l^^q n, \^, ^^m^ /,AuiSE (anisum) Wlf, ^^%V\
/
ANKLE 28 ANODYNE
Ankle* (qr^r^) ^^J\Z n, qfqjr. -bone
qrqr^r ^rssr, ^R:r, ^^f.
A.NNALS n. pi [ajinus, year) 2[Tf^r^r-Rl^-
^\N^ fRr?"rH -?TTt^ : relation of events
in chronological order ^[oH5h*^fITJTf*'T
?"(rTCr^; periodical publication, contain-
ing records of discoveries &c. i^^^f^'^r
Annats pi ( annus, year ) JTSJ"!? ^FcT 7i, ^^-
Anneal * v. heat in order to fix colors
temper glass ^\rf ^[^ ^.
Annex w. {-nectere, to tie) connect 5Tr307
.
unite at the end ^f3:r^ %3"ot, ^F^^'^\^^ ;
add as a smaller thing to a
greater ^[mJ ^m^ ^^R ^^ ^ijl^,
^nfr^ ?., f^oT^iT : to a. a province to a
kingdom; connect ^^^T: to a. a penalty
to a prohibition, -ation Sff^"^ n, ^-
Annihilate ly. {-nihilvm, nothing) re-
duce to nothing =rrff^r m., ^^ ^.;
destroy the form or peculiar distinctive
properties of ^[57 -3^3T -^U ^. : to
a. a forest.
—
Annihilation ^?T, c??T;
=iRr, F^^^V, ITT, fF5rr.
Anniveesaey ( annus, year, versum, to
turn) a day celebrated as it returns
each year ^^\^ K^^^ iTfcTfFR^ R"f^,
^qf/; a. of a birth f[S-^fg";—of a death
^cTfcTfs?"/, ?#f /;—ofthe incarnation of a
Hindu deity Sfq fcT/; the act of celebra-
tion fr^K^g- qrs^w, sr^^r^rs-jg^r?.—
a. JTf^^^^r, Rr%^ri^€ (a feast).
Annotate v. i. ( -nota, mark ) make
.marks \Z^^ -T^^J:^ ^. ; comment ij^f
'^M ^. [upon] .—Annotation ff^f /,
irfsq" n; l^of w, f^^TT n.—Annotator
Announce v. {-nunciare, to report) publish
5[r^ -ITr%^ -r^f^rT ^. : the birth of the
Lord Jesus Christ was announced byan angel ; declare by judicial sentence
-^TPTRr ff^rf 5Trff^ m. [ to ] . -ment
C^^ ?"ot «, f^^?'=T ??, OTf^r /; adver-
tisement 3Tll'^<|d/; publication iTf^fe"/-
Annunciate, See Announce,—Annuncia-tion,— of the Virgin Mary ^^J^\ ^\J:^\
Annoy v. {-nocere, to hurt ) ^rpET -3"q?r^
-cT^fr ?% Uayot [by], -ance %^ f,
ci^R"2Tr/, =i;?/, 5fr^, 3-qs:^.
Annual a. {annus, year) coming yearly
^rr%, ^r^R[?-, ^^r^Err^ (a feast) ; last-
ing only one year CT^ # ^\^ ^^qRTr,
^^^^r^rff (a plant);performed in a
year CT^ ^sffrT^^^r -^rRRF -fFTRT,
?n^^ (the motion of the earth).
—
n.
a small book published yearly ^if^^
^^m n; a plant that lives but one sum-
mer q^ ^^ ^jrf^lt ^r? n. -ly ad.
^^l.—Annuity, a sum of money, pay-
able yearly, to continue for a given
number of years, for life, or for ever,
^\^ n, ^qf€=r n, qrfq^'^cT=r n, grgTC?TrcT
^qr^ n. [Governments often borrowmoney upon annuities ', that is, for a
certain sum advanced on loan, the
government contracts to pay the lender
a specific sum, for life, or for a termof years.]
Annul {-nullus, none), See Abrogate.
Annulae a. [annulus, ring) ^cbqr^^qr *^-
Annunciate, See under Announce.
Anodyne [Or. -odune, pain) 3":?sr ^^f "R-
ANOINT? 29 ANTECEDENT
Anoint v. {-ungere) pour oil upon-^Tlo5"
ajTcTT ; smear over with oil or unctuous
substances ^pITot, ^F^, 'cTc^^trn ^.;
daub '^2f;?oy^ iqx^ot, ^ni5°f (Johuix. 6);
consecrate, esp. a king, priest, or
prophet by unction, or the use of oil
^^rfit^* ^. ; — the eyes ajSf^ qi^oT
[with] . -ED iT[?^Br?yr. ^nr^^c^r, ^^f^^
;
arPr^^ \^^\, ^rfirr^TTT: our blessed
Lord Himself, who united in his own
person the threefold character of king,
priest, and prophet, was distinguished
by the name ofthe Messiah, which, in the
Hebrew language {Gr. Christos), signi-
fies the anointed.
Anomaly {Gr. -homalos, even ) deviation
from the common rule ^if^ppf sq-j^TTiT:
oxen, the plural of ox, is an a. in gram-mar.— Anomalous a. f^irf^^^g" ^^^-
Anon* ad. quickly c^R^FItTj 5!^^r, cRTrfu";
again ^:, 3jq# ;ever and a. q^^qr,
Anonymous a. {Gr. -onoma, name)
f^^Ri^Rr, f^ifr, ^^m^: (a pamphlet,
petition).
Another a. {an and other) not the same
5^^, teWr, %lT5yr, 3f=q-, CcTr, ^cR;
(in comp. iTFTfcR"); one more ajoTC^T
^m : grant one request, they will ask
a.; any other jgrr WIJ, ^^\^ : let a.
man praise thee, and not thy ownmouth.
Answer* v. speak in return to qTcR-T^S^
gi^q ;respond to a'Tfr-STR ^^i satisfy
^J^^j Rfr? ^. : money a7is'jceretk all
things ; refute TtT^^, 3'=tT^ ^^ ^^(ri
m. (a pamphlet) ; act in return 3"^J^
-V^ ^',-^, irr^r ^. : the enemyanswered our fire ; to, bear a due
proportion to, ^^\^[h ^T^'ot, -CPT, IcTW
^TcROT : the success does not a. our
expectation.— /. 3'TTr-5Tr^ cT"^ -^. : there
is none to a.; be accountable 5f[^-fC5T^
^^ : we cannot a. to God for our sins
;
for, vindicate ?t^ 3"¥^(iT : a man cannot
a. for his friend ; solve, as a proposi-
tion in mathematics T??!!!?^: to, suit
with ^3% Jjfe q^oi (Prov. xxvii. 19)
;
echo JTfcftfR K^ -^Z^ : the voice
seems to fly away, and a. at a great dis-
tance ; stand as opposite or correlative
^r^f^r ^^"^ : allegiance in the sub-
ject answers to protection on the part
of the prince ; effect the object intended
^\l\ q?^j %m\ ^^^ : gypsum answers
as a manure on a dry soil; to a. to a
call a^f -Z%X ST"^^,—back saucily Z^fl
ZrKn, Z^Z^^[^', ^(#^ n; q^J^R",
nr^^r^; 7^n?r, f^efr/, 3-Tfr n. -able
a. ttt^ ?:o?TrtRr; nf6^?rr, tr%; -^ss^m-
^mr, sTRoqr^mr, qr^^r, ^^\ki See
the verb.
Ant * ^^\f•, black a. jnoST, ^^^Z\ f) red
a. xTR^" n; white a. qi^r/, ^^t f;
swarm of ants ^m n; train of K-ZVS n.
Antagonist n. & a. {Gr. -agonistes, com-
batant ) f^?:r*5l', ^irfq^; [Anat. a muscle
which acts in opposition to another].
Antarctic a. {Gr. -arctos, bear) ^{^^
^^RJ^^r-t^'^T; a. circle ?-m ^^=fTw.
ANTE^pr^p. {L.) tjfr, ilpt, ajflR"^.
Antecedent {-cedere, to go) ^l^^\ -q5r^r
jTrSr / -^ -=^r f^^^T; Gram, the noun
to which a relative refers cHq?" n,^\^ n;
Logic, the first of two propositions in
an enthymeme iTf^I^FW « ; Math, the
first of two terms of a ratio Jf^TF^I^^
qfC^ ^^ n, anrq? n; the antecedents
of a person or matter ^^frffcT -?Tf w,
ANTECHAMBER 30 ANTIPHRASIS
Antechamber K^PTJ^F^TicT ^rroqr^r m^\
Antedate v. {ante and date) date before the
real time ^'m f^fr^Jir "mX^T. ^\t\^
Antediluvian {-diluvium, deluge) one
who lived before the Flood 5f?iyir?yq"r
Noah's time %r^^r fSf^F-
Antelope gT"^, JTJTj black a. ^ro5"^E:.
Antemetic a. {anti and emetic) Z^Z\ ^^-
Antennae jpl { L.) the feelers of an in-
sect r«3m^^r mr/pz, M ^^^pi, -Cr
Antepenult {-pcene, almost, ultimus, last)
^r, 3-qfiq-^a7f(^f€[r ^. -imate a. 3"qr-
Anteriok a. (jC.) before in time T^r^r,
afiir??:^r; in front g^srr, ^^^=^i [to]-
Anthem {Gr. -thone, sound).
Anther ((??•. anthos, a flower) the tip
of the stamen in a flower qr^f^Tc^
^^rrq^cCr T[m f, q?:R#2[r.—antho-
logy, discourse on flowers ^i^R^
^\m\^ n, ^cqf^?j-|- /; collection of
flowers ^cq^g?": a garland Jisq?:!?; a
collection of beautiful passages fromauthors q^Tf^F^ ^^K ^^^Tt^r ,5^.
Anthropopathy i^Gr. anthropos, man,pathos, suflering) ascription of humanpassions to the Supreme Beino- ri^'^iTf^
F^^r: \^m ^\^^ n -m: ^irfrq^t n^Anthropophagi pi ( Gr. -phagein, to eat
)
'H^q'iT^ m^i^^. — Anthuopophagy
Antic a. {antiquum) m^Tl^j^ zfixfj^ m^^-
#8r^r.—w. a buff'oon JT^-?Tr, if? ; rfrar
pi.
Antichrist {Gr. anti, against, Christ) a
great adversary of Christ (^r^?^f|^.See 1 John ii. 18 ; 2 Thess. ii.
Anticipate v. {-capere, to take) take be-
fore the proper time ^(S ^^\^T. '^^
3TiTr3r q"or, arq^^ m. ;take before an-
other 3T^^r -^m^\ mm, .-^K^-, fore-
taste ^k^\^ -^^\^^^ gar : have a pre-
vious impression of gT-^ircf 'W^TrcT -^-
§Tfcf m, ^^\ aj^q- : to a. the evils of.—
Anticipation arq^^qr n, ^^\^^\^^-
g«^ n; ^^^\f, ^m\if•. the a. of the
joys of heaven ; ajijr / CRF-Anti-climax {anti and climax) a sentence
in which the ideas fall or become less
important and striking at the close
And thou, Dalhousie, thou great god of war.
Lieutenant-colonel to the Earl of Mar.
Antidote ( Gr. anti, against, didonai, to
give) remedy against poison f^qTST^^
^[^^ n, ^T^T^^ n, \^^^^^, n^^m^T:\;whatever tends to prevent mischievous
effect f^cfr?", ^ITS", ^\i\.
Antimony(Gr. -monos, alone ) ^^'^I^cff
*^r^; sulplmret of a. ^11 mm.Antinomy {Gr. -nomos, law) a contradic.
tion between two laws ^f^ R^T^IcT q^-
^q^ \mm ;a law or other thing opposite
fq^^ 'IT.— [Antinomian, one of a sect
who were charged with maintainingthat, under the Gospel dispensation, themoral law is of no use or obligation.]
Antipathy (Gr. -pa^/ios, sufi'ering) ^qr^Tr-
i%?> 1:^, ^^ n, '[^^^^\^ contrariety in
the properties of matter %Tp-q n.
Antiphrasis {Gr. -phrasis, way of speak-ing) the use of words in a sense opposite
to their proper meaning fqqffrf pJ§T<Jfr/j
as when a court of justice is calleda court of vengeance,
\ • \
ANTIPODES 31 APE
Antipodes pZ (Gr. -podos, foot) the peo-
ple who live on the opposite side of
the globe, and whose feet are, of course,
directly opposite to the feet of those
who live on this side qr^^iriTJl^^f?'-
Antiquate v. {antiquus, old) JTrsTf-^C-f^^^'
^1% ^-— Antiquated ^. a. ^^f STTc^^c^yr;
Hl^r, l^j ^IcTcT (law, words).— Anti-
quarian a. relating to antiquity, or
to antiquaries ^\'^H^loS ff^*% ^T^^f
irr^r^^ 5^q^lTC ^*t«?t; [a technical
term for a large-sized drawing paper
measuring 56 by 38 inches]. — n. one
versed in antiquities ^J^m ^i\aS^^\ ^1^^J
sffiTcTr -"sjm ^^qirr, irrCR^rKqR ^^^^-
V(i\.—Antique a. ancient ^^F, JTI^R-
m\^rf\ • of old fashion ^Ifr ^r^F^;See Antic. — Antiquity, ancient times
iTf^f^^JfS": the people of old times ^^T*I5J^1 m'nB n fl, ^\^^t\^ i:i\ ; ancient-
ness 5T^qiJlF, iTF^F^I^f n; p/ remains of
ancient times JTrCF^^F3"€r ^Tf5F^ ^^f>^'^ ?i pi (coins, inscriptions, weapons,
manners, &c.).
Antispasmodic a. {Gr. -upon, to draw)
resisting convulsions ^fjjq'f'IF^r^.
—
n.
Antitheses(Gr. -thesis, a setting) opposi-
tion of words or sentiments occurring:
in the same sentence 3|^f'l?^'5TF^: whenour vices leave us, we flatter ourselves
we Jmve iliem.
Antitype {Gr. -tupos, type) irfcrF^
v^. V, rff 11,^^ r^qq-, ^\^^ : the Pas-
chal lamb, in Scripture, is the type, of
Avhich Christ is the a.
Anti.er F. ?T0[F^?TF fJFiTF^F 5FF^ /, ^q-
m2TF(^r/.
Anus (L.) the orifice of the alimentary
canal Jl\Z /, ^^i[^ n, Tj^ n.
An^^l* (TrT /; to be on the a. m^TcT 3^^.Anxiety {angere, to cause pain) con-
cern or solicitude respecting someevent, future or uncertain, which dis-
turbs the mind, and keeps it in a state
of painful uneasiness m\S^\/, fkr^fi f^-
^F^/^^rr.
—
Anxious a. solicitous ^FoS'^f
^^FiJ^o^F, f^cTFjr. ZT^; 5f5r€F «^^57 ^J;-
^rCJ -^fp^UTFrF;—app- to persons ; accom-
panied with anxiety ?j[o5"si|^F, ^^^IF^(labor); 3^§"^, S^if^cT : a. to please;
Jor, desirous %^^ ( in comp. as eF?q"F'T-
^^) [for, about], -ly ad. ^FoT^F^, ^F'
Any * a. one out of many ^F^Cf. ^F'^cFfCV •
some ^F?F; a. how, a. wise iT^cTF^F, «R-
^t\, ?;tcTfF; a. one ^^cTF, C?"^F^F; a.
thing ^FfFfF; a. where ^ftfj" ; a. more
Aorta ( /;.)great artery of the heart ^tFF5F"
Apace * ad. {a and pace) "^^fj^ W^^TJ ^m-
Apart ad. {a and jmrf) separately, as to
place cr^?;i", T'^^Ff^T, 2T ( Matth. xiv.
13); in a state of distraction, as to pur-
pose, use, or character ^^tJIF, ^^m. ^•
JFSB'F, 3TJIF'^ ^o 3TF^riFF2f ^^^T^ ^IJw^F
(Ps. iv. 3); in two or more parts Pf^f^^'FoTF,
^IT3Tp5F : consider the two propositions
a. -ment, a room ^\^\ f, mizft f, wo-
men's a. 3T?T*5r n, SRF^F./; divisions of
building J^^^ ^^f: as ?q"t having twoapartments.
Apathy (Gr. -pathos, suffering) want of
feeling smsq" n, ^\^ n, \r^\ f, \HX\n.-^
Apathetic a. ^^^ 4?" : free of passion
Ape* {Slcr. Jcapi) a kind of monkey flFSST.
^Rr, S^l; one who imitates servilely.
APERIENT 32 APOSTROPHE
in allusion to the manners of the ape
-^\Zm ^cTTot -m'^^.— Apish a. m^^-
Aperient {aperire, to open) g"?3T'^ 3Ta^,
^fjqXri^ n.— a. \^^, STar^.— Aper-
ture ^\^ n, t^ V, f%3" /.
Apetalous a. {Gr. -petalon, leaf) qf^oof-
Apex {L.) V^^j: n,^^ n, ^^S"^, ^^\ /;mark of a long syllable f^r^ ^^^f^F
^/.Aphelion (Gr. -ZieZios, tlie sun) point of a
planet's orbit which is most distant
from the sun ^oj^q^ff iT?TeqT ?R^^r^
Aphorism {Gr. -horos, a limit) a precept
or principle expressed in a few words
^^ n, ^\^^ 11, ^Ti^ n, ^^^, fsr^f.
Apiary {apis, a bee) mn[^\ T.\^'z^'^n\^
Apiece* ad. {a and piece) (T^CJqRr^, l?c?T-
W^, CT^W^r ^\Zm^ : here is an
orange a. ; each by itself ^CT^T^, ?T-
T^r^" : they cost a shilling a.
Apocalypse {Gr. -kaluptein, to cover) re-
velation ^^z9Ff n, ^^f\^^ n -, name
of the last book in the New Testament
Apocope Gr. d^J^^^TT ^^[^r ^PT, ^^^•
Apocrypha {Gr. -hruteim, to hide) books
whose authenticity, as inspired writings,
is not admitted, and which are there-
fore not considered a part of the sacred
canon of the Scripture ^Ijfg' t^^T^lTcT
Apocryphal a. aTXTP^C; ^R^^f^cTf-
^rST; ^^\^Z, mZ\. See the noun.
Apogee {Gr. -ge, the earth) that point in
the orbit of the moon which is at the
greatest distance from the earth 3^^ n.
Apology (Gr. -logos, word) something
said or written in defense of what ap-
pears to others wrong JTr^R^f^^ ^TI^ w,
%JM; an excuse iTf^f^rWRr./ [for].—
Apologize v. ^^^\ mm. 5'?c?r ST'T'OT
[for].
Apologue ( Gr. -logos, speech) ^F^TcfnrS" f,
Apoplexy {Gr. -plexis, striking) a sudden
disorder of the brain ^^^^ff ^R,
^'•ffl n, q^r^TrT, ^^^T^.
—
Apoplectic a.
Apostasy(Gr. -stenai, to stand) departure
from one's faith, principles, or party
JE^^cf -q^fi^q.—Apostate ;?TH ^n??Tr
^qt^r -irm^r -^^r^r -Ji^r^r rmq %5rr
^Trnr, TfrTcT.
—
Apostatize v. l^^^ -q[^-
Apostle (Gr. -stellein, to send) a person
deputed to execute some important
business ^TRcTr, J^f^T^; one of the
twelve disciples of Christ sent forth to
preach the Gospel ^\^^.—Apostolic,
-al a. "irRrcT Q^'i^T ; delivered or taught
by the Apostles iff^fCr 'ETtRcf^^^yr
-3Tf5rifq^t^r, "^fsTcTJE^rrRcf -3tF (rules,
doctrines).
Apostrophe {Gr. -strophe, a turning) a
turning away from the real auditory
and addressing an.absent or imaginary
one ^rcr ^]^ "rfi^^ aj?jcTf iTf^N"
APOTHECARY 33 APPLAUD
^^oS sfrffrT ^g- pf^ ^f?qcT ^^^m
Gram, contraction of a word by the
omission of a letter or letters ^S^^F
^'^q ; the mark (') used to denote
that a word is contracted 5I55T^qT ^^-
^^^\ ^ ^^ ^r? ; as caWd for called-
Apothecary {Gr. -theke, chest) one whoprepares and sells drugs for medical
purposes afr^^ cHTF^ ^^^ ^^"^fH,
Apotheosis (Gr. -theos, god) act of ele-
vating a mortal to the rank, and plac-
ing him among the number of gods
'^^^^^ >ot n, \^^^^ srmr ^ n, \qm.
Appall v.(-pallere, to look pale ) iT?r-^^
-5T^cT mm -^^F^ [by].— *. ?T5ni
Appaeatus {-parare, to prepare) thingsI
for any art or trade provided as
means to some end ^fST, ^tsTTT, ^^.
Appaeel ( do. ) dress qHf^, m^ pi. —v.
^\^\^ ^n^^, ^ %€r^q; embellish
^^^< -ij5^ mm, irf^cT -jif^cT m.
Apparent a. {.pare)-e,to come forth) visible
to the eye f\csm^ f^g^cTF, jf^'TFrr;
plain ^qgr, 3^3", s^tF; seeming fcT^-
t^cT ^\^ m\, ?"^%; heir a. ^^J:\^.
-LY acZ. ^T, w^? ; ^c^^ f^^rnrr^,
^^o^ffT m^.— Apparition, visibility
|f5"»T^^^c!r /; the thing appearing
f5^^g /; a ghost i^ 11, m^\ /, B^^ ;
. Astron. the first appearance of a star
or other luminary after having been
obscured 3TT.
—
Appear v. i. be in
sight f#rfr q^, f^€^ ( G-en. i. 9 ) J
stand in presence of -^f ^^[K ^^X\€^, K^X --^ ?R (2 Cor. V. 10) :
be manifest ^mW\, ^V;l ? I*^ { 1 John
iii. 2) ; be clear JRl^R ^TfSJTR
5d
f^5" €n (Rom. vii. 13); seem iTF^^,
^[7% -^^^ f^Hot (Matth. vi. 16).
-ANCE f^^ n, ?-5t=I n ; ^Tlf^^ff, ITR"-
•4rf, 3^1:?; 3-JTrr; rrfsffr /; armw;
arrwr, ^q w ; qr^ar ^r^, ^Tr w; phe-
nomenon xpir^IT : an a. in the sky
;
Law, ^\Z\^ CtK i^ n ; mien xnrl/,
2"^ y, jfr^ ;to save appearances %J
T\m -^^jm, q^3 ^qi^Q 5. [to,
from, in].
Appeal v. i. {appellate, to call upon) Law,
remove a cause from an inferior to a su-
periorjudge or court ^T^TF 'qF^FP-T^IF^T
^Z^ ^^, " ^iqr^y" •!>. ; refer to another
for the decision of a question contro-
verted fcpn^cii^l m, q^F^qF f^qi^r-
qr ^Fq^t; call on one for aid i??^f^ ^F"
55Fqot.—n. 3|qFc7 n; m^f; ^\^\^ ^fc^F"
q^ n.—Appellant ^^\^ ^V^\K\. — a.
Appear, See under Apparent.
Appease r. {-pax, peace) ?[FtcTq<^, ^^q*r^.
[by].
Appellation (See Appeal) ^F^ w, ^sif/.
Appellative ^F^F'^ ^F^ «.—«• ^PTf^.
Append v- (-pendere, to hang)—to JItR
-?yq75 Vot, 3I^c^^ ; add ^\i^, ^iq3\.
-AGE ^^H-4TF q^^Er-JTiffF^ m^'^ 3T^^
^ w, aRqfr ^^\^, ^\fl n, z^m\-ant a.^fq^o^F; ^IS'^c^jC^q^F^, ^^>^.
—Appendix gsTF^^^^'^r/, tiq^lTr.
Appertain v. (See Pertain) See BELONa[to].
Appetence, -cy, (-petere, to seek) fixed
and strong natural longing qF^^F y,
5^i5r/.
—
Appetite, desire ^^^JF /, qF^-FF
/, qiF*?=ir/; hunger ^^/, ^tfF/.
Applaud r. {-plaudere, to clap the hands)
Z\o5q\ qF3T|=r ^im^l ^^, mW^\ qj.;
commend qF^^fH^t, ^qfcf -^^Bl qj.
—
Applause ^{SflE^ f, qF^qf/.
APPLE 34 APPROACH
Apple * cr€ "TJoS" ^rrr;—of the eye ^^ f,
frsirf^^ ^If^r /; a. of one's eye ^[^f-
^r ^i^, R^I'^f ^I'^f; to prize as the a.
of one's eye ^fcTI^fSTSft^q I qcsf|?;i- J^q.
Apply v. {'plicare, to fold) place j=f°T;put
^f^cff . bring or carry ^'^;use for a
particular purpose ^,m\^ '^^^\^\E
c^r^ot ; incline ^m'^^ ^^^aS^, ^^ ^m^
:
a. thy heart unto instruction ;— as an
epithet 5JI#, 5^.—v. c^Roj, e^rn^rpt;
make request ff^ff -^^f ^.— Applica-
ble a . c^r^l^Trtrnr ,5?^^ , ^^['T^q^'^^RRr .
-
Applicability ^>mi\f, ^I^F^F^f ^\^^^\
f, 5J[IT.—Applicant qr^RKr, rT^^rsI^; ^\^-
oi[U,q"I^^; aril?-!?:.—Application c^Rof
n, mm n, ^^\^^ jfr^r^r/;— the thing
Applied ^\^^^\ ^^f,m ^H ^,^^^'^'^
^^/i m^\f} m^^if-
Appoint v. {-puMtum, a point) establish
^5, l^m; decree ^tm^ \H^m ^.;
equip B^si -cT^R: ^. ; nominate 3?|^[-
TR^^i^ot -g[5iot;_a time ^\^^\ ^. [to].
— «. SrWj'^l^oT (2 Sam. xvii. 14). -ed
an a. duty l^^fiT; a. time ^rf^rfHT,
^RRF. -EE ^JT^Jc^r IT5'5?T. -MENT %Rq W
;
^l^mi: '^W^ /, ^m^\ /-, stipulation
ETm^ m^ ;decree P^JTIT, l^N f; ^iSTf,
g^'ifw, g-fiT?fr f; post mm/, sf^nfr
/; allowance ^^Tfrf.
Appoetion {-portiOf portion) f^iTfiR -^[J=T
Apposite a. {-ponere, to put) q^p"^, ^t^-
k'^y 5yrJT^, 3"tF [to] . -LY ad. WJJR-^R, 3I5triN"cT.
—
Apposition, Gram, the
state of two nouns put in the same
case without a connecting word be-
tween them ^T^r^HfrF^cir/; act of adding
Appraise v. {-pretiare, to prize) Rfc^^r^,
f|lTcT5?:^C7 : to a. goods [at, for].
Appreciate v. (do.) value \^^^ m. • JTTcT -JM
5frti)0T;one who knows how to a. ^^sT,
Apprehend v. {-prehendere, to seize) tjr^,
'1^5^'T ;conceive in the mind ^ifsjof
znm. it^ im; entertain fear of-^f
^ffcT ma^f\^; entertain suspicion of
-^f ^?iq'-^?"5Tr ^^Off.—APPEEHENSIBLE a.
Apprehension tl^q n ; ^^i^ f, ^q^^
w, m\ f, ^T^^\^, ^\^ L -^^ n -,
conception ^?Hr !•— Apprehensive
«. ^JTSfOTf^F; quick of understanding
Apprentice n. (do.) one bound for a time
to learn an art or trade qR^'fff Tq^TI^
-t^yr -^rRi^, H%q^^^ \^-^\m.— v.
^T\iwm ^f^^ R?ir \m\ i^?r Xwf\-
m^ 'zm -^\^^ [to], -ship iq?TiCrq%
Apprize v, F. See Inform [of]
.
Approach v. i. {.propiare, to draw near)
—in place ^^aS ^ot-5T[ot;—in time^SiT-
"^ ^^aS 3|ot (Heb. X. 25)j approximate
5T^55-^?iq, ^r^^r -^r^w ^^i^-. a ap.
proaches to his character.— «. 5fqo5"3T'T
[pi works thrown up by besiegers to
protect them in their advances towards
a fortress], -able a. Sf^SS" 5[r?:ff^fl[cfr,
^PlT^*^, ^i^' -ING a. SffST m\i:];
near at hand ^^oS^J, ^qpt^TcT, ^I^^.
APPROBATION 35 ARBITER
A?pROBATio5r (see Approve) ^pT( q^T'T n;
^RItI?^ n ', approval ^E^ f, m^^^l f;
to meet the a. of T\^m -W^l^ ^07.—Ap-
probatory a. 3H^r?^.
Appropriate t'.(-proprius, one\s own ) set
apart for -^ftcTf "InST -=rl?R ^fS;^ J?^*
claim or use, as by an exclusive right
^E-m^ ^sfH ^\m^ g-^ 3TRc7r -J§\^-
iIcT ^. : let no man a. the use of a
common benefit ; to a. unlawfully ^§5T
ITIT^, ^\^, JJloJ^cT ^. ; assign to some
particular use \^7[^ ^\m^l qisfor -siR^
[to].— a. See Proper.—Appropriation
fraudulent fTRr^'lfr ./', r^^JT^IU/Approve r. (-proh^re, to prove) be pleased
with ^f?^^, IffcT -JTRTf'r^; commend
^<^m, ?fH ^. (Ps. xlix. 13) ; sane-
tion officially JT^ -^ff^ ^. [of], -ed
q^,q'l-?:
\^^\; n\^ (Acts ii. 22);
qjSJ^f (2 Tim. ii. 15).
Approximate v. {-proximus, nearest) Sf^ar
"^q- [to].— i. S^TS qo]-.— fl. Sf^S", H^PT.
—Approximation, See Approach.
appurtenance (-iierfinere, to reach to)
Apricot {prcecov) ^^ %aS ^\k, 3?o?S[^ Ar.
April (^/)n7is) 5ir€[ ^q-Wf ^^^TF Rf?"^!,
A PRIORI [-prior, former) Logic, reasoning
h. p. is that which deduces conse-
quences from definitions formed, or
principles assumed, or which infers ef-
fects from causes previously known
Apron [Jr.) W^^]rj\\ "^^T ^fnr^rCr ifJT^
ff n; ?% ^^m=rr ^f^r^r 'pr ^nr ^i^
Apropos ad. F. iT^HR^q, q^n^5n?T; to
come a. iT?fnr^ ^^•
Apt a. (apere, to fit) ^(Xq-, JJ^lT^cT;
liable ^HF, ^rTcff, ^f^ : a. to br^ak
57uq"[tmr, irn^Ti??-;— of persons, in-
clined -^r^, :?5" : a. to sleep pTSHJ; ready
ciqrr: men are a. to slander others; quick
fsrrr, ^qS", ^Z^, qualified ^rRiTjTqqi'fr,
^rJTTErr [for, to], -itude ^{^mj/, 3-q-
^fiT; 3Tij/, iTf=H/, ^?^: fUl'^qiT n,
qrff w, ^SfiygiJfrrrqiir. -ly ad. ?[?, J^f-
Aquatic a.{aqua, Skr. ap, water) qp^tTNT,
qr^^Tf^^i-^r, in comp. 31^: a. animal
STSy^sT^; inhabiting water qpJTfcI m^TTrf,
Sf^^^SJT'fr ; frequenting water ST^J^cTT.
—
n.
qioJTfcTr?^ ^H^f^ /, 5f?J^q^qffr /.—Aque-
ous a. qmj'^m xpiTRr, Sfsy^^; made by
means of water qp^R *?5"?^r(solution).
—Aqueduct =^3", ^^J:. ^\lQ'itf.—Aqua-
fortis, nitric acid Birnqf-Tr ^'—Aqua-
Eius^^rra" -rt/.
Aquiline a. [aquila, an eagle) iI^S'rarnST,
^r^IT; hooked aj^ff^fr, q^T ; that has
an a. nose n^^^^f^f.
Arabic a. arncfr.— n. 3TRtF ^WF /.
Arable a. (arare, to plough) c^fn??" ^jroJTT-
m^sl (Sf^Hf^), PsFnCcT; a. land qtflCo5«r
-r^fijqfF^f ^^Rf.Arbiter {L.) Law, f^-rFfcf, JT>J?I^, qw.
—
Arbitrable a. depending on the will
r^^*?!^ ;determinable ff^ff ??:'J?TF^Fnr,
j^q^lq".— Arbitrary a. absolute ^ct^,
5^?JnT ; JT^iFr*????? cT?rr, ^P^U^ : capri-
cious r^^TfInot governed by any fixed
rules sf^F^TF, ^#f.
—
Arbitrarily ad.
^^\^ 'nt^ cTH , JT^-(^.
—
Arbitrate' t;.
q^FT^T -iT^ig'tF ^.—Arbitration pT^-
?fr/, ir=?^fF /, P^^ f, q^icT/,
^^l^ fi R"n5T, r^F^. •—Arbitratob
AEBOR 36 ARGUE
Aebor (arhor, a tree) %py [%?[ %\^ ^^-
^R \^'^\ mm f, m\f, qoffl*^. -eous
a. ^^^«5r ;growing on trees STT^'
fT m^K\ : moss is a. -ous a. gr^t^f
\^^\, fS^^, §T[^^ (roof).
Aec {arcus, a bow) segment of a circle
qR^MI ^^^TrJT ITIII,^B. -ADE, a series
of arches Jt^q^tij[/._ARCH ^T^TR/, ^?"-
l^^f; the vault of heaven =1^7*1*3"?^ n.
See Aec— v. ^m^^R ^.— a. ( Gr.
archos, chief) cunning <|^, f^c^^T, ^^T?^,
f^^r^ ; chief J^iq", JT^fH, ^ij. -angel
q^^r ^fr^r ^^, ^K\^^. -bishop
w§^ ^^m^, ^m\^\. -deacon f^^q
qrfr^r ^?"^rfr. -duke jmfcr rj^ji^ ^\^-
foT^ ^Rf^t q?:fr BTiI;.—Akcher {arms,
a bow) ^?:?;iTRfr^r, icfr^rsr, q^.—Archery VRf|?JT /, rcTt^T^r/-—Arche-
type {Gr. -tupos, a form) ^^^^f, aj^c?"
n.— Archipelago {Gr. -pelagos, sea)
5xrtcT^ ^ 3?^rcrrcT ^r^r ^55: [%fr
sr^rr^rq", 'aTlFlPqc^^fr' —Architect {Or.
tekton, workman) professor of the art of
building qx ^HT ^f^'^^fr \^^\ ^^^Kl^f^^rreCr. -ure [^^q^IR^ n; work-
manship ^mfnfr/, ^^^RT/, ^cRF /:the formation of the first earth beinga piece of divine a.
Archives pi(Gr. arche, government) ^^cT-
Arctic a. ( Gr. arktos, a bear ) Z^ \^m-
Ardent a. {ardere, to burn) hot or burn-ing Sl^yr^y, ?J?^, 3TsaT, cTc^lf, xTq^ffirrcT
(spirits, fever); having the appearanceof fire f^cT^ mxm\ ^\^ (eyes) ; zealous
gtHSTTT, ^5^, 3r?^r5cr. -LY ati Zl^l-
n^, 3-j4f5^, ^:?^r|^ [in, for]. — Ar-
dency, Ardor, arf^/, cT^^^ff /;3nJT/,
Arduous a. (ardttws, high) 3"^ (paths);
difficult ?f5pr, lTC=I§Frr, J^ (task).
-LY ac?. qi:^m^, «R^.Area (-L.) any plane surface, as the floor
ofa room, ofa church or other building,
or of the ground ^l^fioff Slfllf f; Geam.
superficial contents of a figure ^^qJoS" n,
ITh ; sunken space around the base-
ment of a building ^W^ n;[Med. dis-
ease of the hair, in which it changes
color, but does not fall off]
.
Arepy v. ( arere, to be dry, facere, to
make) giJ^T", ^T^^of.
Arena ( arena, sand ) area in the central
part of an amphitheatre, in which the
gladiators fought and other shows were
exhibited t^^^ f, ^Wl^ f, cTH^*?-
ISRT; fig. any place of public contest
^^^ n (in comp. V^\T\^n); the middle
of a temple or other enclosed place
^f^; [sand in the kidneys], -ceous a.
Argent a. {argentum, silver) ^^q-f^f^ ffcq-.
^^f^R^r ^^^rcT (fields).
Argil {argilla, white clay) JJ^RITT^ /,
qfjff mr[\f. -laceous a. r^^oRr^^r.
Argonaut (-wawte, a sailor) 3Tffir ^fl«li 1-
57^f?T ^E^ §Rtr ^i^x ^mm^ ^^T^
B^r (story).
Argue v. {arguere, discuss) ^fTOT, ^^^J^\^\^^]^ ^. .* the counsel argued the
cause before a full court;prove f^^ ^.,
^ir^-^^'^ ?T^?^ : the order visible in
the universe argues a divine cause
;
persuade by reasons ^l^ ?T^^ ^Sf^ft
m.y 'H ^aS^^^ •. to a. a man into different
opinions.— i. reason ^R" «(>., ^WXR ^fof
:
A argues in favor of a measure ; with
^R" -^Rff^RT ^. : you may a. with your
ARID 37 ARK
friend without convincing him ; idle or
empty arguing ^m\^f. —Argument,
a reason ofiFered in proof, to induce
belief, or convince the mind ^^W\ »
-
a convincing a. of the existence of a
Deity; the subject of a discourse iTF^'Tf-
=^-^^[5T^ ^^T; controversy ?IT,r^fR";
abstract of a discourse, writing, &c.
mT n. -AL a. m^wk^j fRT^r. -ative
a. ?r?7^r, ^r?"R^; given to argument
Arid a. {arere, to be dry) r?^?tr^, ^^,
5rqj: an a. waste, -ity T^^^U, ^-
Aries (L.) q^f^ /.
Aright* ad. {a and right) ^\Z ffcTt^, ^tZ,
Arise* v. i. ascend^ ^<i^\ : a cloud arose;
come above the horizon 3iT?Jf, ^'^q'
^\^^ -^\'n; come up from one's bed or
place of repose ZZ^^ f^^ 3"50T, ^^-
?^r 5[TiJrr?'F^ ZZ^ -, originate S'iq^f-T^f
CIR ; come into action 3"g'TF"-^|Tf ?l^,
3707; be visible f^ W^^ 3"5°t : the waves a.
Aristocracy (Gr. aristos, best, hratos,
strength ) a form of government, in
which the supreme power is vested in
the principal persons ofa state 2f|T ?irr^f^
rr^JT n, f^R^JT ^W'^ n, Z^T^i ^^^^f;the nobility or chief persons of a state
^Tr=5RJ pi, 3"q^R".—ARiSTOCRAT,one who
fiv^ors aristocracy ^3" c^^t^lJT ^f^^f^
q^-Trft. -ic, -ICAL a, ^J c^f^f^^f ^1^71
^^If. ^j ^r^r^, 3-iTrrfr^r, z^^k(pride, manners).
Arithmetic ( Gr. arithmos, number) IJI^
n, a^i:#TcT n, f^5R pi
;
— of fractions
ar^Tt^R JT. ;—of integers CTqf^ jj. .—of
known quantities s^TtF T. ;—of unknownquantities ajsq^ if. -al a. Jlf^^ ^^^F,
rC?r^^ ; JIFTcTRHR. -ly ad. Jm^ qm^^
Fk^l«ll^.
—
Arithmetician »U<^^, IFI^,
Ark ( area, a chest ) (jft f; a repository
^r^, ^^r ;the large floating vessel in
which Noah and his family were pre-
served during the deluge Sf?yi|(?iqT-
^^OT §Tr^ cTr #i^/(Genrvi.).
Arm,* the limb of the human body which
extends from the shoulder to the hand
^, ?r«T;—from the shoulder-joint to
the elbow IJ'^^^j 5"3" ;—from the elbow
to the wrist gTcT ; the branch of a tree
%\^\f, T^t?"?!, fm\,— of the sea mt\
f, ejfr^r^rZT; navigable a. m^ l^{t\
f;— of a garment ^\^ f; fig. power
m^^^ n, ^^ n (Is. liii. 1);—of a math,
figure JJ-^.— PUL, —of grass, &c. ^^^
J, ^f, ^^f /. -PIT ^Wif, ^/.Arm v. {arma, arms) famish with arms
C^Trr^ST-^^sf ^. [with, against, for] .
—
i.
C^JTR^? i\^~n.plW<m n pi, ^k^ n
pi; exploits of war Jp^T^r ^^/; to be
in a. ?y3"[^ff grjot ; to be under a. Ct^f-
?:5f?"?73R ^Z\i^ ^mi 3?Hot- —ArmadaSp. WZ[^ ^^^^\'^[ ^^^\^. —Armament{armare, to arm) force equipped for war
t^Tfirn", f^(3f^*^r/.—Armistice ^Z\t^\
cTfjIt f, '^^^K.— Armor, defensive
arms for the body f^Ic^?3"cf n, ^R^^ n
;
iron covering of ships of war pJjrST
T^J^nT ^^r^fl" ^^ pi. -ER maker of
armsf^JTK ^X^K\. -i\l a. ^Jl^^i^.—Armory C^JTR fffuj^r^f ^^l/, mmmXw, Klo^icjHi ; a collection of arms 51^-
^K -^mi". —Army ^\^ f, ^^TX n,
^'^ 71 ; mvading a. H<.^tb n ; a host
ARMILLARY 38 AR'T
Armillary a. {armilla, a bracelet) ^i^^\-
Aroma (L.) ^i\\^^ ^m^. -tic a. filffcTcT,
5^rto: spicy JT^F^Tf^^r, JT^r^?:rr.
—
n, ^^^ STSJT n.
Around* ad. ( a and rowid ) circularly
^^TTf, ^a»fcr ; on every side ^F^I^B,
^rq-qcricT.—p"ep. m^cTrcTr, ^^\^^^.
Arouse* v. {a and rouse) ^\m -«fri7cT -^M\-
Arrack Ar. ETf^ ./.
Arraign* v. tm^im^l STR Ir^JTW ^r^l"-
5? 3-iTr ^.
Arrange v. F. put in order SJT^^^H
^^^, iTf^ot, fsrof; settle 5?T^^2Tr -tff-
?5^ ^. -MENT ?:rro7 n, &c.; oq-f^sjT/,
^^'l^cT; tlie state of being in order
^^ ;settlement regular and systematic
cfr^^fT f, l^^r?5"; classification ^rn-
«^ n, ^^J^^\f, ff^l^f^t /: the Lin-
naean a. of plants.
Array* v. place in order ^"^07, T\i\^
-Snrf^ -sq-^^iH 3-it ^. -^ef^^ ; deck
qf^rr^RT mznjz ^., sjc^'fcf m. ; Law,
set in order as a jury, for tbe trial of
a cause l3T?irf=^3Tr =ff^# ^fTcTi ^ff^
5?T^^2H ^e-r^«T.—w. ?:=^^r/ 3riT;— of
troops ^R^^^r/ r^i;, ^'I^^; srrs^r?",
Arrear J^. ^r€r/, f^T^r^ /: tbe arrears
of pay xTs^^c^r T^irr.
Arrest v. {-restare, to stay back) §Tf7f^,
^TJ'^r^ -^fflT^ ^. ; Law, take, seize, or
apprehend by authority of law ^riirU
J^B q^q -q^;§5f [for, in].—n.%^/,5T5fr%?-/-^fT/, 3T2:^f^; an issue of a.
qi3- ^nrr^l n; [a. ofjudgment, Law, the
stopping of a judgment after verdict
for legal cause.]
Arrive v. {-rJpa, bank of a river) comein programs by water, or by travelling
on land qff^cToT, qr^oj. reach a point
by progressive motion qjfRf^ ^T^qf?"^^, qfqoi : to a. at a conclusion [from,
at]. —Arrival qig'^uj n, ^\Tm^ n.
Arrogate v. {-rogare, to ask) q^Fff ^^|IT'
fiR -^\z^m mmm^ ^\^ ?r?^f^^^f : the
pope arrogated dominion over kings.
—
Arrogant a. arc^ffr, ^i^'^, ^T\^T.—
Arrogance, -cy, m, ^l^^R^ ^n^fl f.Arrow * ^rr, m^ • the feathered end of
an a. qf^ n; practising a.^^f; barbed
a. ^^tf^TT cfir. -root cTf^r^/.
Arsenal Ar. ?r^nf5rr ^fi^lf^mfl ^m\
Arsenic ( arsenicum ) ?t1^55", ^fffc^^^fr
;
sulphuret of a. ^"TcricZ"; red sulphuret
of a. JT^tff[55" - white oxide of a. ^^l-%Z^^\ Bm^. -AL, Arsenious, a. ^\-
Arson ( ardere, to burn ) the malicious
burning of a dwelling-house or out-
house of another man 2rr°qi*T ^X WSS-
Art [ars) employment of means to ac-
complish some desired end ?Tf%yj f€"-
^^^f; a system of rules serving to faci-
litate the performance of certain actions
^^r /; skill ^fi^ n, J-^R" /, ^^cT /:
man has the a, of managing his busi-
ness to advantage ; cunning 3T?Tfr/, ^F^f
5q7 n ; fine arts ^\^i^^'3(^^\i^^r7;\f pi
(m^T^, ^r^^r ^^ ); mechanical arts 5rr?fr-
'^^m'^^^^\fpi (Pjt^^ irrff q-^ui %o),
-ruL a. W^ *«^, fr%iT ; skilful f^qirr,
W; cunning ^,{^^\^, q;^, ^fT?5!rr%.
-1ST ^Rim^, f^i^qr, j^nr^rsr : professor
of the liberal arts Rl^q^Tf^^. -less a.
void of art ^mf\^ ^ ;guileless m^\^
ARTERY 39 ASCRIBE
jft^f, UHM'^, iff^.
—
Artifice ^^^ n,
WJ^ /, iu a bad sense ^[f , §^, ^J^i^ /.
—Artificer ^[f\m, f^q^R.— Artifi-
cial a. fi^R^j^cJ^f, |t^iT,?;r?qp?^; ^?r,
?q?r^f ; cultivated ^iq^lRTf, WV^^l(grasses).
Artery [arf.eria) one of the vessels or tubes
which convey the blood from the heart
to all parts of the body «^H%/,=irfr/.—
Arterial a. qiT^I ^t'^lj^irfF^F (action);
contained in an artery tjq^iff^fj 'HtflcT
(blood).
Article {artus, a joint) Gram, one of the
parts of speech 3^7? n; a single clause
of an account ^'^^ n, ^\^ ,/, fi^H f] a
point of faith ^STrR^^T, r^^tcf ; a par-
ticular commodity f^^^f, ^fsT f', pre-
cise point of time '<^^, H^^^ : in the a.
of death ;—in a magazine,, newspaper
particular one of various things »fll,
^rfn=ir ; i:'^—of war ?fSTft ^I^^ pL—t. stipulate Zl\^ -^IM ^. ; draw up in
articles ^oHTtfr ^. — Articulate a.
jointed ^'q'^^c^f, tiT^T^TfT ; distinctly ut-
tered m^T, ^S", ^[Rlr^g'TF (sound.) —V.
m^ ^r^of, ^i«TR ^i^"i : ^s" 3-wrr ^.,
rR537Wl?:^ 5T57 ^t'-T^ tr^Jot. -LY a(^. ^oJ-
^^\X ; ^S" T5irr^R,o^TF.—Articulation
Hri-^ir, m^', Botany, ^tt n, qT w ; ^'-if^^?:.
Artillery F. offensive weapons of war
c^^ JTfnm^f ^tr^^rm^r^l Jpl (l Sam.
XX. 40) ;gunnery ^f^^f f^f /; ord-
nance miTt^Rr; great guns ^rsr^^f ffftFr
fpi; body of gunners JlfcfJ^f^ pi.
As* covj. similar to HF?:'ir,qinot,sr^r,rT?Tr;
ye shall be a. gods ; do a. you are
bidden ; while %5g-f , cT^^t, STHcff : he
tremllid a. he spoke; iu the sense of
proportion ^^^^\^ ci^ci^r, m^ \^^ -
^r ; for instance ^^^ ^\W.V^V^ ; a. if
Sit ^r?T, Wl^m; a. far a., a. to ^q-fff^^T;
a. well fr,g"^r ; f^^r^T ; a. yet ^'^^^
AsAFCETiDA {-foetidus, fetid) [g"!?;—the tree
fCirt 5I(^ wj fine bright a. f^nfrJI.
Ascend v, i. {'Scand^re, to mouut) ^S"*^, f^
5f|ot, lit.j fig.; as a star 3"n?ot^ z^Tf i{S\.
rise, fig. 3??T m, ^t^r^qrq- x73-q [up,
upon, from, to ].—/. ^T ^S^q^ Tjjat.
-ant, superiority ^^^^f, ^'^^^ n; an-
cestor q^sT ; Astron. 3"^ ?i,—a. f^Tf^-
-ancy tTS", 51?, 3-q?: /, irf^?3T n, m^i-^ n.
—Ascension ^"^ n, 3nfl€^"T n; z^t^;—
to heaven ^^rirTT?"^ n; right a. F^^^^RT.
-DAY, the anniversary of our Savior's
ascension into heaven after His resur-
rection 3?[JT^r cfrf^Tr ^^^ zz^mm
( %^^ Irn^i H3«zrr ) ^*r f^fq- qi^trnr
%, "€?: 5f[oqr^ K^q-."—Ascent tT^w, 3?ffl?^'T n; the way by which one
ascends ^Z\^, ^^^f) '* ; the means of
ascending ^S^3^^r% 5fqi^T; a. and descent
xfS" TcTFTj steep a. 3^0"^.
Ascertain v. {-certus, certain ) ^^?r m.;
find out for a certainty by trial ^•'T'lr^
?3^fT m. : to a. the purity of a metal.
-ABLE a. r^qk ^rfJir^r -^Rr, [^^iktJfrq-.
-ED Wk %^^, r^fo^cf , Pll^cT. -MENT
Ascetic (Gr. askein, to exercise) one who
practises undue rigor and self-denial
in religious things f^TrF, cTfWr ; Hindu
aseetks iff^tf, %^r%, fT^R^^T.— a.
Ascribe -y. {-scribere, to write) attribute, as
a cause -^"^ %\l^ ^m. ^\km^, 5#:losses are often to be ascribed to imprtt«
ASH 40 ASSAIL
dence; attribute as a quality JFT ^f'T
-^of : to a. perfection to God.
—
Ascrib-
ABLE a. oiT^iqiafRr, ^ncf^ffq".
—
^Ascrip-
tion n, arrd"?"! n, ^Riqq n, ^KV\.
Ash * (T^ ^\^ 3?[>; ^^ ITl^ft ^f^S" n.
Ashamed a. (a and shamed) affected by
shame ^r5TroJr,c5^Fr5rcr; confused by guilt,
or a conviction or consciousness of some
wrong or impropriety fc?TT6"^ i]rtIo5"c!yp5T
[of].
Ashes * pi earthy or mineral particles of
combustible substances remaining after
combustion ^\J^/, ^^f /, >TW n ; the re-
mains of the human body when burnt
r^cTfiTW w.—Ashy a. rr%^, JT^Rf^F
;
ash-colored ll^Rt'irj filled with ashes
Ashore ad. ( a and shore ) on shore I%-
^\'^\^T : to the shore ^fer^i", cTfl^;
on the land adjacent to water ^P^] Sf-
^aS'^m SfP^^IfT : the captain of the
ship remained a. ; on the ground
JJ^r^ ter'^rr^r =Er5^^r: the ship wasdriven a.
Asian a.( Gr. asia, eastern land ; Skr.
ushac, aurora) ^Tira'^Tr'^.
—
Asiatic ^J-
Aside ad. {a and side) on, or to one side CT"
^1^3", ^r^, aTr3"^r^ ; out of the way
7r^m=^^r ^KT, m^ m^: to set a. JX
Alsinine, see under Ass.
Ask* v. {8kr. ish, to desire) request iiriT^,
K^nf m- : a, counsel of God : require
JTR^ : what price do you a. ? inquire of
r^^^^i^Rr ^. ;put a question ^^of^ j^^f-
^ot (Johnix. 21).
Askance, Askant, Askew, D., Aslant a.
{a and slant) PcTr^g-, ^\J^\^ ^\?il^l
;
to look a. ^;p^\ S'lS^TR ^K^.
Asleep* ad. ( a and sleep)^q" ^Jfil^f,
Aslope* ad. STSJrTr, Z^T^.
Asp {aspis) CT^ Tf^itf €M ^ik.
Asparagus (i.) =rfJIcT^'^/ (q^ ^\J W).Aspect {-spicere, to look ) look ^HRfr,
31 c^ J ^Jf^, ^Cf 71 ;particular appearance
of the face ^C^f, ^ff/, ^'^^ n ; severe a.
^Jir gsrr/; position m^" w, ^,^^ 71, 3T|if-
^^'^^ ^> Xl^ '• a house has a southern
a. ; Astr. the situation of one planet
or star with respect to another 2r3" /,
Asperity ( asper, rough ) ^^r^rTcTI'^r
;
harshness of sound ii^^qi^T ; sourness
3T^T"^I ; moral ruggedness ^^^jq'Tf,
^J^irr^; sharpness cff^^cTF /, rlr?I5q%
Asperse v. {-spargere, to scatter) ^Vli^oT
SRRo?t ^m^ (a character).— Aspersion
^qfTR n, ^qqr?"; a sprinkling ^iJ^^
Aspire v.i. {-spirare, to breathe) desire
with eagerness 3^?" -Bir^F '^'^ [ to,
after ] ; ascend xf^. —Aspiring a. ajf-
AsFiRANT a. r^g-, ^^r : r^^rrCr, ^4%=^^.-
AsPiRATEr. :^5rR ^^R ^., iTg-JTOI^^
^. : we a. the words horse and ^owse.
—w. sTm^^'Tr 3^R[Trr ^(^, ^rrqi^r ^.—a. %fxiir 3^rr[^r,iTrrcn'^r^r.— As-
piration ^Rfcfr 3^R,Jirim'^;9Tr^r/,
Asquint ad. See Askance.
Ass {asinus) J\J^ m, n ; a, stupid fellow
iirS"^, il^r, S".—Asinine a. ^JZ^^^l,Jli^
Assail v. {-salire, to leap) assault g"§5T ^.,
^l^l STfc^oT [with, for] ; attack morally
ASSASSIN 41 ASSIGN
^FffT f^r m. -ABLE a. feTf ^rj^rr-
^Rr, ajipRiitifrJr. -ant c§5r ^^<^Rr.
Assassin F. one who kills, or attempts
to kill, by surprise or secret assault
irir^r, rnrgr^qr. -ate v. eti^jtr -^^\-
^ JTrr^t -fi^ ^of. -ATioN xpT^nf.
Assault f. (fi'ee Assail) ^eTf^.
—
n. a vio-
lent onset with physical means, as
blows, weapons, &c, ?^, 3"^?5"y; Law,
a. and battery rUTRR" /, ^Tqi^^q- n •
a violent onset with moral means, as
words, arguments, &c. 3Tf5j=|< ?§?[ ^.
Assay v. F. qff^r ^., ^flffr^ ^JRot
[with, for] .
—
i. ?TH ^.: ho assayed to go.
—n. qfr^rr/, ii^j^/; of coin ^\^•^[^\ qrr^
y, •II'^^fl^Tr y^; the substance to be as-
sayed qff^^r ^^/; attempt JT?q,irq"?^.
-ER, -master mcT^r qfr^r^'JTKr.qrcRK.
Assemble v.(-simul, together) bring to-
gether CTfi^ ajfqoy^ ^^fot ; convene
^r?5rf5 sfJT^q, f^arqar.— ?. srirr -msr
i\^; q:*^ 5rqB| firsot .^of [at, in, for,
together] .
—
Assemblage ^fiTT^j'TST, ^^-
^m.—Assembly ^^\^^ fef, ^m^ /;
a heterogeneously composed a. q^Iif-
HoS" /; a religious society convened
JfT^ /, ^W^ f; a legislative body
?:r5T^;Tr./; ?:r5f^r^f^r ^nrr/; an a. of the
learned qff f. \M%1. a beat of the drum
or sound of the bugle as a signal to
troops to assemble], -room HlTin?"w.
Assent v.i. {-sentire, to think) B^^ -^^IT
-arjiTcT^ot.—w. Wm,i\^Ti:, B^rJn [to].
Assert v. {-serere, to join together ) af-
firm ^^^cTqrfTr -"^l^H ^R^T . maintain
^q^r,lTf^qr?=r W^.-. a system of doctrine,
&c. Z^(\[^ -S-qqfrT ^.,%^rr q^. -ION
6 n
cT;positive declaration Pif^cf ^f^^" n
;
position advanced JTJcTaT /, q^, JTcf n
;
HirrS", T^^ n: a. of our rights.
Assess v. {-sedere, to sit ) set, fix, or
charge a certain sum upon, as a tax
qfr -^^ ^^^^ -, fix the value of, for the
purpose of taxation %X ^^f^PTF ^itfTf
r^iTcT 3Tq^r ; fix 3'?:^ot : to a. damages.
-MENT qfr ^g-^q «; ^?:^[fr qfr /, ^;
-OR qfr ^^qoTKr ; 5TJ?r#fr ^VW.\ ; one
who sits by another, as next in dignity
^irr^?"; an assistant and adviser 115'cr-
Assets j)Z {-satis, enough) property of a
deceased person, subject by law to the
payment of his debts and legacies ^^-
m^ ^^ ^^t \^^m^{ ^^n^fr i%?^r /,
^JTcf R^nr/, Sjr^T^K/; efiects of an in-
solvent debtor or bankrupt, applicable
to the payment of his debts m^JT ^'^m-
^ 3^.f'> entire property of all sorts,
belonging to a merchant or to a trading
association sq-fqpiri^r f%^ s^Trqi^F^f
Asseverate v. {-severus, serious ) ^^^'
q#^ ^5Jot.
—
Asseveration ^qsiq^qR iTf-
Assiduity (sedere, to sit ) 3^rn, '^f^,
^*^T^.
—
Assiduous a. TJq'Frfr, ^^F^^,
o^^^r^r;performed with constant dili-
gence or attention %^^ -?5^*^ c7F^
^?5o5T Oa'bor); attentive ^F^tJ, ?"^F7
[at].
Assign v. {-signare, to mark out) ^^-c^F^'F k^ ( a limit) ; appoint for a par-
ticular purpose [^Wf W^U^VC^'^ ^^1^,
f^FsT^; allot ^FfqR ^t^T ^F^ %q^:
ASSIMILATE 42 ASSURE
Laiv, make over to another ^^zn^Zfr
^^['^I^I ^. -^R^ ; transfer to^ and vest
in^ certain persons, called assignees,
for the benefit of creditors ^r^^RW
m\^m ^. ;— a reason ^[l^ c^r^ot -mm[to] . -EE, a person to whom an assign-
ment is made cT^f^ ; a person deputed
by another g-(^?TFr, ^^c^; ^K^ ik^^l"^
°^mm ?roT[rr, jcrr^f^, '^t%.' -ment
—of land mK%K f ; on the revenues
Assimilate v. {-similis, like) ^R^f -^cTST
m. ; convert into a like substance W^-
^^\^ ^. : food is assimilated by conver-
sion to animal substances.-z.Hrr^tirfr^T;
r^TT^W fl5'^,fl^^.
—
Assimilation m^J^l
^^m ;—of food qR-qrcTf /, \^^\%.
Assist v. {-sistere, to stand ) Jf^'cT ^.
-ANCE ^^m n, j;q-^ /, JT^cT /. -ant
Assize, Assizes j)l(-sedere, to sit) tribunal
^J^E^\f, ^^m^f; statute for deter-
mining weight or price f^r^I^f ^R?T;
market rate ^fSTf?: f^r^ -iTl^. — v.
Associate t;. {-sociare, to join) join in com-
pany, as a friend ^^^ -B^f^cT ^^^ "ST^
STT Efrc^T^T ST'Jr : to a. others with us in
business ; unite in the same mass
r^3"f^ : particles of matter associated
with other substances.— i. ^fJcT -^f-
m^ ^. -CI"^ : congenial minds are dis-
posed to a.— a. ^T^ttT; joined in in-
terest or purpose f^ci5"f?Fr, ^rRf^J", CT^-
f^TT; confederate ^q^iT[%; ^ijfF, ^\^\=^\^
an a. judge.—w. ^R^T, JTr^TRTir, ^[#f
;
a. in crime ^FJJT.—Association ^^\^ ^.
n, ^^\^^ n; connection ^\E f, ^^^,
^Vq"; ^iIcT/, OTcT/; union ^JTR; union
of persons in a company or society for
some particular purpose ^^\ J, A^\f: a. for the advancement of science ; a
benevolent a.
Assorts, (-soj-s, lot) ifcr -fff ^\^; to
furnish with all sorts ^^ V{^K ^T\^.
-ING r^^^Tffr /. -MENT 3TcT ^\^ 11, ^^\-
^'m n ; variety of the same kind T^f^srrtTRr H^wr«rr ^it, sqr: an a. of
goods.
Assuage v. {-suavis, sweet) soften ^^^f-Tq"$TiT ^- (pain, grief) ; mitigate 51*?^%
^^m, 3Tf^#.— /. 3-q^lR -^fcT m :
S'cTR tT^ot, arr^"?:^ (Gen. viii. l). -ment
Assume v. ( assumere, to take ) take upon
one's self arrq^r^lr q-o[, 3^*rq?:(^ot; take
for granted, or withoub proof ^'ifr'^r-
m^^ got ; take in appearance q^ q'f^'T
=F., nr^qrifC ^.: to a. the garb of humi-
lity.
—
Assuming ^^^T, ^lH"iTRr, ^\^-
cf^. — Assumption ^Ri^f?;^ ^^ n,
sjTIcTKtFITC^ w; false a. R&?Tr?T?:'7 n;
the thing supposed ^^V^\ ^f^^ 1%^
JTR^^r jftS"/, *?q=ir/; I^o^ic qf^sfrA
—of a disguise ^^^f^^ n; taking a
person up into heaven ^^JjlTf^^ n;
IRom. Cath. and Or. Gliurches, a festival
in honor of the ascent of the Virgin
Mary into heaven.]
Assure v. {-securus, secure ) make sure
^^fcr ^. ; render confident by a pro-
mise, declaration, or other evidence '^-
cTfr ^.,lTC^m?0T; embolden^?} -KP^rm
?at ; insure ^fjqT^f g"^! m^ [to, for.
ASTERISK 43 ATHLETE
against]. —Assurance afiTq^rT^ w; ^-
^^(^\^ n, ^^^^^[^ n -, promise irr^ /,
iTl'^sfr ./', ^^"T 1^; firm persuasion fg"-
R^?T, r=rmr, ^^\ (Heb. X. 22); intre-
pidity 'iffRg" n : brave men meet danger
with a. ; impudence ItT^rc /; trust in
self ^^ f, 5"!?, m^m ; testimony of
credit pTSTf/, '^[cTfr /; ^RiTr^^f CHf /.
—Assured i^'mn ?Tf^?=^r, RJ^t?:, T^^\^-
-LY afZ. r^^jM^, R5#?"?", Rt-^^, '^r^cT.
Asterisk { Gr. aster, star) ^#r /, '^f-
T^f / [*] •
—
Asterism =T^5IJ1oi-.
Astern* ad. ( a and stern ) JJc^^cTf^ f^-
Asteroids ( Gr. aster, star, eidos, form
)
fliT?y BTlfa[ |c^R 3Tf=^2ir ^^iT^"t %3qiTg- BTfVcT ^qlcT?^ q;^.
Asthma (Gr.) z^\, ^]E, ^m /.—tic «.
?-fqT^r n, ff^Tfe t'^'r ; affected by asthma
Astonish t?. (-foiiare, to thunder at) strike
dumb with sudden fear, terror, surprise,
or wonder "cfT^^ -(^I^iTcT -^l\ ^. [witli,
by, at]. -iNG «. M^m ^r^nr^T, =^^-
r^rrr^, ^^iT^R^. —ment ^\^^ n,
Astound, see Astonish.
Astray* ad. { a and sfm;/ ) arr^j^j^, ^fj
- ^*H : before I was afflicted I Avent a.
(Ps. cxix. 67) ; to go a. ^K^^ ; to lead
a. ^r^mot.
Astride * ad. ( a and stride) ^^^3" ^\^
Astringency {-strwgere, to bind) ^7^'^r
^cf^^ ^.
—
Astringent a. binding^V*(medicines).
—
n. l^i\^ ^^ n.
Astrology(Gr. aster, star, logos, a dis-
course) art of judging of the influences
of the stars, and of foretelling future
events by their position and aspects V{^
-qrrf ^2frfcrq-R?rr/,'^^iT5=T,'7T553q'f|cTqrn.—
Astrologer ^O'JJ^^F,^^, ^^JT.— Asteo-
LOGicAL a. '^^^\{^^ ^*?r.
Astronomy {Gr. aster, star, nomos, a law)
the science which treats of the celestial
bodies ^(Pciq-^r^^ n, ^J]\^f^<m /.—Astronomer ^jfrrcT^r, 5[3iirc=5'^TJT.— As-
tronomical a. ^jfifcT^ r^^H^'qt. -LY
Astute a. {astutus, cunning) ^CI'TT, ^^j
^^ [in].
Asunder ad. (a and sunder ) ^JIST, ^^^j
jq^ ;in comp. [^ • KftJ^r.
A.SYLUM {Gr. -sulon, plunder) a place of
retreat 2I[n, ^l^q", E\^ ; an institution
for the protection of the unfortunate
At 2^»''^p. near to 3T^55"j qr^F ; noting time
^°ff^ ; towards m^ : to aim an arrow
a. a mark ; a. the house ^ff ; a. the
minute ^^\'^ a. this time cT^i^f; a.
last ^^tl ; a. least T'i^l^ ; a. leisure
R^r^^rWr; a. most ^K ^^ cTr;a. night
T[% Tl^\; a. once cr?;?-JT ; cr^R#:
^^?"f; a. pleasure ^# ^^\^', a. pre-
sent cTcT. ^efr ; a. random "^T?!^ ; a.
sight ^mU ^^^ ; a. the well F^ff-
?r ; a. war c^glfff rff^^f, 5?ffr#^r;
p. hand ?rrrfi^r, ^T^T?: ; a. all times ^-
Atheism {Gr. Jheos, god ) disbelief or
denial of the existence of a God =irftr}%
ifcT n, \^\^X g[^.—Atheist ^j^ff*-.
Athirst a. {a and thirst) cfr%?5T, cT^Fcf.
Athlete {Gr. aethlos, contest)q|:c^WR,%3'r,
J?F5"^Rrr.—Athletic a. qff<?^f^r^r. ^eJ*.
ATnWAET 44 ATTEND
^i^T^twr; vigorous t^f^ff, ^?:^^;
a. exercise ^^^cTy.
Athwart* a. (a and thwart) ^Tf^fF, 'T^.
—
ad. 3-^r2:r, ^^^, w-^m^.
Atlas (Gr.) ^^r?nt# ^l^^ n.
Atmosphere {Gr. atmos, vapor, sphaira,
sphere) whole mass of aeriform fluid
surrounding the earth ^fcTr^^'T^ n, ^^^-
3"o5" n.—Atmospherical a. mrim^^m^m-
Atom { Gr. atomos, uncut ) an xdtimate,
indivisible particle ofmatter Q'^'JTf^. ^^T,
fig. anything extremely small ^f , ^5T;
m^l mmmi^\;^,^K^K\^, -ism,
the doctrine of atoms ; a system which,
assuming that atoms are endued with
gravity and motion, accounted for the
origin and formation of all things CR"-
Atone v. {at one) make reparation, com-pensation, amends, or satisfaction for
an ofiense or a crime [^cR^, M"^^ ?r^
^?-^r^°T. -MENTRr^pp,^2:(Rom.v.ll);
Tmm^ n, H5|;[er /; Tlieol. the expiation
of sin made by the obedience and per-
sonal sufferings of Christ JTf^r^'fTT n
[for].
Atrabilarian, Atrabilarious, a. ( atra
bills, black bile) affected with melan-
choly, which the ancients attributed to
the black bile 3"?"[g", 3"?T^=§r^r.
Atramektous a. {ater, black) 5r(t"«rr<ir,
Atrocious a.( atrox, cruel ) ^jcTS'S", ^R.
-NEss Z^^\f, ^cTr/, ^rrqqr. —Atrocity
Attach v. F. tie ^m-^ take by legal
authority SpT ^., 2"r^ c^^oj j—to, win
the heart of ^^ afj^ M^ -^g" ^3^
EFT; connect with 5jr3^% pyfqaj. adhere
\^m ;fig. apply ^R^, ^KWl [to,
for], -ED 5[R-1;^r, ^^ : Rfr, ^?:tf,
^9Tr, TTR^, stWtF; stItW, c^f^^f;
3"Tfr, ^§?q-, ari^lTqcT. -ment stir-/;
a. after judgment ^W\ SlfH" /; RrfcT/,
Attack u. i^. assault r\Z^ -^Fc^R ^Tfof.
C§5T ^. ;— insidiously ^H"5rr^r m^^;
suddenly ^Jfqr ^fpjot; begin a contro-
versy with (JOS^Hf ^2T^f r«r?:'J?TR) ^r?"
-ITf^or ^r?^ ^. ;to a. in front ^f^F^Y-
^XV^ [with] .— //. C§5T, ETlc^;—of a band
of robbers cT^^^f," first invasion ^2Tf/,
Attain v. {-tenere, to hold) gain HtS"?^,
^qK^ ,• equal ^fl^ff^.
—
i. reach qr=q-of.
^\^^ (Acts xxvii. 12); come or arrive,
by an effort of mind ^qfS"^ -iffR" f^fq"
(Ps. cxxxix. 6) [to,by] . -able a. \i{aSmm-
5TRr, €r«r. -ment m\^^^ f, mit /;
5q<?r|1i-:f f; that which is attained ^\^^
f^f^" /; difficult of a. 2"^^ ; easy of a.
Attemper, -a.te v. {-temperare, to soften)
moderate by mixture f^^ToS" EJT^'F ^q>^^» : to a. heat by a cooling mixture;
soften ^m -K^^ ^. : to a. rigid jus,
tice with clemency ; regulate ^q?rf^
Jf^T : a mmd well attempered with kind-
ness and justice ; adapt SfJ? -^m ^^^^^ :
arts attempered to the lyre.
Attempt v. {-tentare, to touch) try ^^-^R ^. ; attack ^^\ m. : to a. the
enemy's camp. —i. ^H ^.
—
n. 1^,
3^R; firr.
Attend v. {-tendere, to stretch) be united
to 5f3"iT -^n^ 3?€°r : a cold attended
ATTENUATE 46 AUDIBLE
with fever;go or stay with ^mx ^F\
f^m\ Tl^^; serve "^^-^gr^fr T^STJTcf ^.;
be present g-^r -B^\^ -^^aS aj^q; await
^tmT ^^ -^r^^r : happiness or misery
attends us after death ;—as a physician
^IT^ ?°t; 7rr^:r -^JTRK "Erot.— i. listen
^^%^^2T?"ot (Ps. Ixxxvi. 6 ); on, upon,
wait on JTfrir -^PR^7 %^F -5TW ^.
[to, upon, on], -ance Kl'^T 3T^"tw, g"-
^r ^T^ n &c. ; ^^]^ n ; ^^^\^ n • ^i^fr/,
qit^JTf/e^r/;§[>€[/; retinue Rc^I^
/. -ANT ^W'% Rf^crnrr, ^^rii:.—a. ^-^T a{^<TKr.—Attbnt, -ive a. ^r^>^r=T,
cT^?:, ^I^'^ff. -ION, c^S^q" n, f^TT w,
JI^ 11 ;—to one object C^^lTcir /; act
of civility ^Tzm f, m^m /, cl^If.A
^^^IT, ^Rcl^ffncf w : a. to a stranger.
Attenuate v. (-tenuare, to make thin) ^\T\^
-qfcfS" -|i^ ^. ; break into very minute
parts <Fr|;=r ^rfr^ p;^ -f^r ^.—at-
tenuation m^ 5^ «, |;5f[^'^ ^i.
Attests, {-testis, witness) ^f^T ^ -^r^"!
;
give proof of -^f ^\^^ -% ^^V^ \^ :
the ruins of Palmyra a. its ancient mapr-
nificence ; call to witness ^RH^ Z^^.
-ATioN m^f, ^^{^ n.
Attire * v. qj"^^ ^\^^{, m^ ^^^\ —n.
Attitude ( aptug, suited)
posture ^\^-
m^ n, arr^ n -, position m\^n, ^mmf.Attorney F. one who is legally appointed
by another to transact any business for
him JT^tJTR, ^^[^ : a. at law ^%^;
power of a. ^i^c^IcfqfJTr, rf^S^^Rq^ n.
Attract v. {-trahere, to draw) ^ig^ q'oj-^
^\^^^ ^.; allure ^l^^, ^^^ [from,
to, by, with] . -ion ^^^ Ji ; ^l^^ 7i,
JT55RT^ n ; a. of gravitation lT^?ff^J^rH-
^f%r/; capillary a. "^^If^"^ " ; l^l A\Km
^. -ive a. air^q-q ^,1^X1^ 3?ni^^;
Attribute v, {-trihuere, to give) consider
as belonging -xJT afig" a^^ ^TR^ -^l{-
q^, EJTc^'T (power, quality);
give as
due H^^m ^oj: a. to God all the
glory of the redemption ; impute as a
cause ^^^T, ^Rf^^t.
—
Attribution ITPT,
>nA. — Attributable a. -JR^ cs^T^RF'
^RT, ^IRR^^, ^ITf^.
—
Attributive n.
\^^^^ n. — a. ^^q-, T^^^ -LY ad.
Gram. \^^^^W^\^.
Attrition {-terere, to rub) flTSl'T n, ^^^ n;
waste by a. ^{^/"f^^/; Theol. grief
for sin arising only from fear of punish-
ment or feelings of shame JT^J" -^^Sff-
Attune v. {-tonus, tune) WX 55T^^ -R3"-
^^ • make accordant ^^ -^^ ^€^'T
[to].
Auburn {alhns, white) reddish brown
HIT, ^PT^'ST ; bright a. iflTT, ^T^^
Auction {augers, to increase) [c^SoTf? n,
r^^R n. -EER \^^'m ^,m\T.\ -mm.
Audacious a. {audere, to dare) impudent
3'S"?', ^^13", Rc5555r ; bold in wickedness
^mi ^^''qicT tirr5rg"^R -^rff^^; com-
mitted with, or proceeding from, dar-
ing contempt of law ^flT^Tra" -T ^ITR=F
^^c=j; (crime). —ness. Audacity ^^Z-
Audible a. {audire, to hear) capable of
being heard Qf^iqT^ ^Fq", ^\^^ ;loud
enough to be heard ^^ qffTr, ^^1-
iTr^^ [to].— Audibly ad. QTqF q?^,^r^r qi^. — Audience \^ n, Ji?^
n ; admittance to a hearing ^'-ff^'^r-
=^7 5^^^ /, ^R[^^ i?5i|5r Err5yo?Tpq7
AUGER 46 AUTHORITY
^Z /', an assembly of hearers ^\^pl,
%^itJ«T /; a. chamber §=ir^qr^r ^\^\
f, r^T^R^r^r ; ^% g?T0JTrfr ^m\ /•—Audit n. examination ^^\^^\ J^; a final
account r^^ir'^r d^HT^f rTq[^ciTr /•— t^-
-OKY a. ^^^T ^^^l ;having the power
of hearing ^qfOT^TTfr^f.—'«• an assem-
bly of hearers ^[cTH ^oSt ./"; a lecture-
room qrj ^fao^Tff[ sirary; qrs^ir^r /•
Auger* ^WcTf, ^r^Tr.
Aught * f^f^cT, ^tfF.
Augment r. {augere, to increase) ^fS'H'T",
ffr ^. [by, with]. — ;z. |r^ /, ^\Zf^,
Gram, an increase of the quantity of
the initial vowel ^\^^. -ation ^{^f,
Augur ( L:) 5TJ^7r?f^(Tr, W^T^r^f.—V. ^^\ w^\^ <mm.— i. ^^^\^w^
'V^'^\^^^ ^^m -^^^\^ ^. -ed q-?"-
ftlcT. — Augury ^5^f^?]T /; an omen
August a. {augere, to increase) majestic
JTcTr^Trrc^r, irirrsr^ir^.— ?i. (from Anguft.
q?r. -NESS ITcTftl ; magnificence ^ITi n. -an
«. ^RRcTfT ^?"5T?"Nr -^^r f^^r (age).
Aunt {amito.) sister of one's father ^\^f,^\^^3S^f', of one's mother JTf^^/.
Auricle {auris, ear) the external ear
^'I, ^"^;one of the two muscular sacs
situated at the base of the heart ^rFf^T-
TRr^^^??T^ arr?.—Auricular a. ^Rr-
=^r, ^of ^4^?r ; told in the ear ^^\^ ^ff^T-
^^^r, JM (confession) ; known by the
sense of hearing ^qR^; a. evidence
^^H^l'H n ; traditional ^fOT^f aJF^c^F,
^qrqrrncr (traditions) ; ^\m^ ^\^^
Aurora(L.; SJcr. ushasa, aurora) q^Z f,
^^^^\^^^', a. borealis ^-TR^tf^ il^rJT;
a. australis ^^T^^^f^ ^%\'^.
Auspice a. (avis, bird, spicere, to inspect)
q^^F?ir m^^^ ^rg-^r ^f^ ; i^/ fqr-
^T^ f, %^5rr/, air^q-.—Auspicious a.
?JiT, %?T^^r; prosperous H^.^^T, 3T^-
^^ (person) j favorable If^iT. ST^r^c^; an
a. moment 5T^"?yi"^ n.
Austere a. {austeriis) severe ^rST ^SIT.
^^"iTfrcT, RgT (master, look); sour BTf^J-
ST'T, ?^?r (fruit).
—
Austerity af^^TloTr,
'^fq'^r ;^r^-qtirr, ?i?:Jifraq'^r : :pi crq «,
cTq-^JTl"/, >§<:§=? w.
Austral «. (L.) ?r^^=^r -^^^r (ocean,
land).
Authentic, -al a. (Gr. aufJientes) having
a genuine original authority ^^^J^,
mm\^^;genuine ^TF, 3T^c7, f^^W,
(paper, register) ; trustworthy f^^RT,
^Rfr^r (writer), -ate v. J^U ^., ^-
^HM -^^^ m.—^Authenticity ?:jRqoTr,
3?g-?rqtjrr.
Author ( aiidor ) creator 3^q^^cTr, fTST:
God is the a, of the universe ; the first
mover ST^rf^ ;one who writes a book
m^€\ -^K. -ESS if^T^r^rfr/, ?t^^r/.
Authority ( do. ) legal or rightful power
^TTr/,^^^2fI^,^f^4€R (Matth. xxi. 23);
influence ^^^ n, xj-c^^f /, ^^/, ^TR-
^l^lj^: a magistrate of great a.; tes-
timony ^[\^^ /, ^r^T f; i^e Gospels
are our a. for the miracles of Christ
;
credibility H^q^F, ^S'^cTf/: an his-
torian of no a. ; received text Sfffr^rr^T
?i', a precedent ITR?5T ?T^c?rr -5^^
-3"?rC'C'^ 7i; [ a decision of a court, an
AUTOBIOGRAPHY 47 AVOID
official declaration^or an opinion,saying,
or statement worthy to be taken as a
precedent; also a book that contains
them, or the name of the author].—
AuTHOKiTATiVE a. iT^f^r^r, ^^JT(°T;im-
perative ?-ir?5qr^r, ^ri-^rr^r, •^r^cT'nr^^r
tfr^F^r. -LY (ui. ^^J^ ^\T\^ <m^^,^R^RcT: ; STRf^. — Auteiorize v. give
right to act ^oJTfCf Sj^^JTlTf -J^^^^ra
\^ ;make legal ^f^T^TR ^Wl, ^R^-
5fK ^., r^^^^^rF ^. (a marriage) ; establisli
by authority f^f^J -^TF^pr -STflFT -^[55 \o
€3"^ ^^R^. f^fCcT ^.: idioms autJborizeil
by usage; give authority, credit, repu-
tation, or support to J^f^^oj ^,^ qi:^^\
^., ^iTfS^f (a report).
Autobiography {Gr. autos, self; and hiogra-
=^fC^ n.
Autocracy {Gr. -hratos, strength) 3E^^^-
stPtF /; (T^r^r^ gTcTtcT f^ 5^"^?Tfr,
^frM^^ 11, 5'I^?Trfr /.—Autocrat ^t^-
^R TRf, ^^^rr^";—a title assumed by
the emperor of Russia.
Autograph ( Gr. -grapliein, to write) ^^-
Automaton {Gr. -maein, to move) Bfpjf-
Autumn n. { autumnus ) season between
summer and winter ?Il'^cfr^ f^f^ pi,
^IT^r^; latter half S'Tf^rt"; third stage
^fr^im^iir/. -AL a. ^^T^^ro^r^^r.
Auxiliary a. { awxUium, aid ) ^g^f^T^TT?,
fR^^r.—«. ^fT^T^ f^^R?" ; vl for-
eign troops in the service of a nation
at war- ^^^^r\ m^l'^^l ^CRfsf m^\^'^ n, fW ^^^^ n.
Avail v. (-ua?ere,t<) be strong) profit 'FPTST
%. ; one's self ^V^\ %V^^\ ^^^ ^^t;
aid^CR *., ^mr-3'qW tI^°T: artifices
will not a. a sinner in the day of judg-
ment.— /. ^flTr€ q[^^ -k^ : this scheme
will not a.— n. %\T^\^ c^f^, %'3S n;
use ^^\s[^ u, ^q^m ;jd Ziq^ n, \^^-
^r ^^r. -ABLE a. 3^^rnr q^^r^mr,
^RRr (funds); ^qF^TF^r, ^RT^'f^T^ ; valid
^^^Z^ ^^^ (plea)
.
Avalanche F. ^^[^^^^^ c^fJcT ^''^rff ^q^[
Avarice {avarus) STS^^fiT, ^F^*
—
Ava-
ricious a. ^^^\^\^ pTf^^F, fi'iq.
AvAUNT fn<. i^. xT^STF, ^f^.
Avenge v. (-vindicare, to revenge) W^^J]^^ [by].
—
Avenger ^J ^^^IT\;
"a. of his people" iTrF^FsS^Ffr.
Avenue {advenire, to come to) a passage
fF^ w, JFf'f ; a walk in a park or garden
^cFqrl ?Tr^f=^F T^cTF.
Aver t . {-verns, true) iffcFV^ -F=f-^?TR Fftn^
Average F. JT^?T^^F^ w, mdtf^ n, %i\.—
Avert v. {-vertere, to turn) Z\aS^^ f^^F^'^f,
5^f°t,f^rf"t [from] .
—
Averse a. dislik-
ing ^Z{^\ -'fF^ ^^rqFT'F ; not favorable
iF[^fc7, (TFS^FF, r^^^ [to] .—Aversion
n, tzi^l, ^F^, FcFJ^f^TF; qPcF^f cFF f, qU^-
g^cTF/[to, for].
Aviary {avis, bird) q^qf^F HiF^F^^RF, qiV
^F^F/.
Avidity {avere, to long) ajtjr^iFqaFF, €"^V
q^FF, 3TF"rFc?Fq-.
Avocation (-rocflre, to call) ^FRFf^'F ^t^T-
^iJI w; the business which calls aside
^\^ n, tiFSTF. #F^r^ n.
Avoid r. {-viiare) shun JF^^, sF^^: a.
bad company; Pleadlnfj, evade JFoS^
^qoj-j annul IX ^., ^F^. -able u.
AVOIRDUPOIS 48 BABEL
srrssT^n^mr, ^iX^i^. -ance ?3tr, ^^ n-
Avoirdupois a. & n. F. ^r^r, cTT, 'T^,^I'Tr
^JiT frr??oqrf% f^c^r^^r ^sHfrrr, -^ ^sr ?/.
Avouch u. {-vocare, to call). See Aver.
Avow V. {vovere, to vow) confess frankly
^^ ^., 12"fr ^"T ; declare openly 3^5"-
q&f^fc7ff[ [to]. -AL ^?r^f/,atriT^rr,^ff^rr.
Await v. {a and wait) wait for ^fJ qr^^iT,
JTrJIir^i^r ??. ; be in store for -^ftcTF Tm-VpJF 3T^, -^smnrsr cT?TR ^m: a glo-
rious reward awaits the good.
Awake * u. ( a and wake ) wake Sffiir
-sTR^ ^. ;put into action, or new life
srr^cT, ^r^T'^, qjS".
—
Awaken v. ^E^^,
sTPir ^. -iNG sfriTf^'^rrrr, q"^f^^ (dis-
course, dawn).
—
ti. srrnr^^ n, ^^^v\ ?i-
a revival of religion q^^^f^^ n.
Award * v. f^fr^f %9"r=yr ^^^ ^^ff^.—n. Plfr^r, %^^r, R'^'^JT; written a.
Aware * a. watchful ^r^<if, J"^rr ; ap-
prised JTrfccnirr 'i[i^m, T^^im.
Away* ad.. 7T, 5rf^ ; to go a. \^^ Sffof
.
give a. 53:^ 7f^of ; I cannot a. with
it JTr??TR W eV^cT =Tr€f ; a. with TfcT
R^, "^c^ ; to make a. with iTrrot, ST^ ^.
Awe* reverential fear t^f^^ ??"rrr, ^^ /,
arrSTqq-Tir irq- w. (Ps. iv.4); to stand
m a. of ^^€"1. — V. influence by reve-
rential fear ^l^{ -3rr^ ^^f^^. -struck
^- "-^RJ ^^"f^cs^r, f^W^TR^. —Awful a.
^^I^r^f,mk'^l; ITJf^, q'lT; worshipful,
A.WHTLE* acZ. (a and while) ^ffr'^S", aTRar,
Awkward* a of persons 3TTp?r, W^\^,
ar?^?, Ij^i^rrj —of things 3TR3''^[f^,
^f-f[cT; disagreeable =ff^cIT,^^rf^,
Awl* ^wnfr 3Tr?r/.
Awn* ijg'S'w, ^# n.
Awning (?oi/i. "^n^i f, ^cT ??, ^f^'^f.
Awry* ad. \^\^^^ fcT^^f, ^iqfj:?r.
AxE, Ax* 5:^3" /.
Axiom (axioma, that which is thoughtworthy) a self-evident and necessarytruth mui^ q-XTfoj n ; maxim W^ n, frRn. -ATicM. a. ^m>^ ^^\^ ^^^t.
Axis {L.) Axle, -tree ^qr, ^m, af^, p.Ay* ac?. Km, ?>, ?T.
Aye* acZ. ^^s^ ?frcT?f, Rr^T.
Azimuth J?-. JET^T^R ^Rf5T.
Azure a. F. ^r^fSTfof, ^1^^% ^m^\t^^^\. — n. ^\^^^^ mm^\ x^.
B.
Baa ^ n,—v. i. ^^f^oj-.
Babble v. Ger. prate like a child gt^?
m^^; talk thoughtlessly ^^^, ^:s^-
^ ; make a constant murmuring noise,
as a small stream running over rocks
?Iaj<aajOT. — Babbler ^3"^?Tr, ^f^3".
ST^q^ : a teller of secrets r^HT^r ^""^^
^cTTF; a bird, Timalia Malcomi ^f^f^/;the Bengal b. Q"fcriTrt /.—Babbling
Babe /r. cTr%*T?r w, ^fc^T w.
—
Baby n. m^-^^ n, 3t4'^ ?i ; a doll ^W^ f. ~ a.
?5-rf=r ^rarmiT^r, m^ (eyes).
Babel iJet, the name of a city in the land
of Shinar, where the confusion of lan-
guages took place ( Gen. xi. 9) f^RfT
^SSWS ?rrwf • confusion g'oJ^srjfl' J\
BABOON 49 BAD
Baboon J?rsRTf^ cr^ STfcT 3?ft-.
Bacchanal, -ian n. ( Bacchus, the god
of wine) ^I^^fSf, U\^Z\, ^^\ii—a. ^m-
^^r,^R^^^r.
—
Bacchanals^Baccha-
NALiA ?T^ rqojTF^r 3"r^fg-, mm^.Bachelor F. a man of any age who has
not been married 3ff^^rft'«T J'^'^,^foT-
^ST^fft;person who has taken the
first degree in the liberal arts, at a
college or university tTfJ^rioS^f??' ^T?^^
^?"fr ^m^ R^-^ ^ ;[a young knight]
.
Back* the upper or hinder part of an
animal, from the neck to the loins ^15
y, ^^f; a broad high ridge ^JK n
;
the part opposed to the front ^^^ J] JS"-
^TfT : the b. of a book; hinder part of a
thing F^mfr/, qr^ /: the b. of an
army ; the thick and strong part of a
cutting tool §?[ ^ ?^i^ ^l^f;
to turn the b. on one fyfJ^R'T ; to
cast behind the b. f^^oj, ^fTflf Sfj.
(Is. xxxviii. ] 7) ; to plough the b. ^-
i\^X ^\^ -^^i Jqrot, ^T^of; to bow the
b. ?"^0T, t ^^ (Rom. xi. 10); behind
the b. miimTl, qm; on the b. of gf-
55^; to turn the b. on one TrCTTrr
rloT, ^11^ ; at the b. of, lit. fig. q\ij-
m -mX—ad. msmiri, ^^ -. tog© b.;
to a former state lFg"?qT feftff^: to
go b. to poverty; away from contact
»Tpt, ^^ (Matth. xxviii. 2); behind
J?pT : to keep b.a part ; in return qTcT^,
m^ : give b. the money; towards things
or times past q^cT. ^JT\ : to look b.
on former ages.
—
v. ^]^\^l: '^^J^ ^mi:
Wr^ ; strengthen by aid ms ?oy -^f^^of
-TxTSTotj qrj^S" ^'of ; cause to retreat
Tf^nrr f^^of (oxen); furnish with a b.
qfj ^. -^r^^ (books); up qrj^s-V^.
TlETRr \^^ -STpt : a horse refuses to
7d
h.~a. ^m^J,mm\ (settlement); ^^^,
qr5t^3"^r (action), -bite v. censure,
slander, reproach, or speak evil of, in
the absence of the person traduced
^rcrft -^jj^ ^. -mm. -biter ^rrs",
^rrs-Jirr. -bone mi'^i ^qr -?-f3T, ^'s\fk^,
moral principle >^^ n, ^^^^ n. -door
^^w,JTr^^ ?"i?: 72.-ground nm^\ m^if-.
the space behind the principal figures of
a picture, scene, &c. p^^t^JTr ^\^^\
STRI/; a place of obscurity JT§ff?f^'f^f
m^\ f. -SIDE ^\^^ ^\^ /, ^g-JTfJi.
-SLIDE V. ^?T^RfTfr H\T\ HRot, Um^I
[turn gradually from the faith and prac-
tice of Christianity] . -slider qfcfcf ,5ET-*Tr-
^^^\ft[ (Prov. xiv. 14). -STAIRS p/ ajf^"-
rsr^TT. -WARD -WARDS, ad. qfjifRF, mzm-
by way of reflection f^cR -^^^ ^iW^ •
from a better to a worse state f^^^Jcf
[^8TTcT(in comp.); contrarily Tc^EJfr ^TifR
^^^!Z. -WARD a. unwilHng mm^ -^^SZ-
"^RT, =TTrr^ : b. to be slaves ; dull JfjT,
^?"f(^; coming after the usual time
JTI^TT^ff "jT^ITr, m^B ( season) ; already
past JT?5"^r, TcT (year). -NESS^r^^f /)
^RR"/ ; fep^q'^r, ^^^r /. -water t[^q
Bacon F. J^\t\^ J^Tl^ m^ n ; to save
one's b. qnffJ ^^f^ot, a^'jl^j^f ^^^T
Bad a. {Per. &afZ) wanting good qualities,
whether physical or moral ^\XZ^ ^T\^
ajpTST ; injurious ^\^ ; unfavorable 1^1%-
^^^ ^iRS" ; vicious rg", Z^^\^ q\m;
b. is often expressed in comp. by ST
f,^; as ^5t^, ^qar, ^:^. b. coin (IRT
^pt n;h. sign ^f^^T w. -ly ad. miz<\^\^^ mk^. -ness fg-qon"; ^||eti<^,
m^3rqair,^<^^r/&cT
BADGE 50 BALANCE
Badge* T^K n, 57^q n, R?r^ n, T^^Wt^f-
Badger* T^ Sf^ff^ ^F?" ; a person wlio is
licensed to buy corn in one place, and
sell it in another ^^\ fe^Rf ^V'^ f^ficT
Baffle v. F. elude ^^^^^ -zmz\^
m. ;defeat ifrS" ^., ^^jq^T^ (a purpose)
[by, with]
.
Bag* sack %c^r, ^\^ n;—of money ^fj^,
f^^rfr f; sac in animal bodies contain-
ing some fluid ^TST, fq^ilfr y^; two-
mouthed b. q^iOrr./; four-mouthed b.
^Forqr ; b. with pockets rf^f /, ^r^qf
;
treasure-b. of Government qfn « ;—of
musk ^^^\^f•, waterman's b. 3?^^/";
\Gom, a certain quantity ofa commodity,
such as it is customary to carry to
market in a sack ; as ab. of pepper.]
—
v.
pq^rffcT -qRfcT -Jiq^i^rcr qr^ot ; capture
f^Jf^cT ^^ (an army) ; load with bags
fq5I°^r^ ^^ p^K^: a bee bagged
with his honeyed venom.—i. ^TI^'q^lKf
ti^. -gage, the luggage of an army ^^'c^-
?fRf, STf^rr^^'T^ n ; — of any traveller
^[^r^STRF, ^RR n. -pipe =rnT^r^R^^' qf?I ^jfl", ^f / resembles it in
sound, but not in appearance.
Bagnio It. bath ^fFT^ w, ?:iT[iT?IHr;
brothel '^'^I'^^n.
Bail v. (bajulare, to bear a burden) set
free on security 5fRRq"3r=r^f3"ot; de-
liver, as goods in trust, for some spe-
cial purpose pq^r^Tqr m^ ^^m ^.
:
to b. goods to a carrier.
—
n. security
given for the release of a prisoner 3n*?|"-
H+lc/ ; person who procures the release
of a prisoner from the custody of the
oflBcer arresting him, or from impri-
• iBonment, by becoming surety for his
appearance in court STf^fR ;b. for ap-
pearance r^C5rrHr=T, ^^a^JTRir^; — for
pecuniary surety JTr^5f[o-— for good
conduct ^c7-J^rciTiTro • -able a. STlifr^T ^-
oq^fsfjjjf (an offence);—of persons SfRR"^3^^ 'B'r^'^^rJ^r'Tr (a person).
Bailiff F. a sheriff's deputy, appointed to
make arrests, collect fines, summonjuries, &c. ^flir^^TT fTcfr^r^f ^ ^^^T^r?, ^Ti^ ;
overseer or under-servant
on an estate ^IXmi, =ff^^^fg".
Bait v. Icel. put on or in, as on a hook or in
an enclosure, to allure fish, fowl, and
other animals into human power Eff^"
-^[I^T^ ^q^^;give portion of food and
drink to, upon the road qfjqr (SRff-
^m) ^m^ml'^—i. ftpt^ij %^\^\^
temptation qst=^r «3^f, Wr^iT^ ?/, J^-
Baize (perhaps from Base) 55I^f q?.
Bake* v. iTf^^;—by fire ^]^^Z "^ot; by
the sun e4^Z \^ • harden by cold
2ff"R ^ii^ ^.: the earth i s baked by frost.
irrSfOT : she washes and bakes ; dry and
harden in heat ^'toRR qfS^ ^51'^ ^(ot,
iTTSFT : the ground bakes in the hot sun.
—Baker iTrsfOTTn, frstqi^r.
—
Bakery
^rdt -^^-ciiRr, 'Iqiff'/-
Balance {bis, twice, lanx, scale) cT^ST/,
cTfsiqT;just proportion ^iT^fc^'^r : the
b. of power; the excess on one side
qTcrq5Jr,r5T^q>/: the b. of an account
estimate 3T5T*Tr^ ; beam of a b. ?fff/dish of a b. qirt n ; false b. ^'r^^tfl'./
fraudulent turn of a b. in weighing
^PFT ; tongue of a b. qjfST ; inclination of
an equal b. qf^IT «;—ofan account f^J^m
m^lfi b. brought forw ard ^{[g-oi/; b.)fo^
BALCONY 51 BAMBOOZLE
or against) on a tradesman's books ^%-
^l^f; b. -sheet nn"55qFJ#2r ; deadb. J-?[cT
^r^f /; to settle a b. ^f^f qiT ?I.,^r^3t
;
b. payable ^f^^y/"; a sign ofthe zodiac
rToSrr^y; an impartial state ofthe mind
in deliberating ^JTi=T N"Tr?rTT/, R%^^w.
—
V. ^l^'^^^^^^.\—an account \^J^m
-firsrr ^rs"^ -3-cT?:^r, ^^m'4 qm^ -, scales
-m?J^ : b. the good and evil of things.
—
i' ^^^\r^ ^T^^T: the scales b.; hesitate
Balcony It. W^if.
Bald a. Sp. destitute of the natural or
common covering ^»Tr, ^^F, J^, ^^F,^R^; as of the hair J^oJ" q^c^pTf;
inelegant ^^\^, ^j^^^cT (translation).
-HEAD S^qr. -NESS J^c^ w; f^«I"^r,
g-'^qorr. -PATE n. Z^^ n, J\i f, ^^S^l.^^
n.—a. z^^h^\'^L J^^r.
Bale F. ilfT, ^t^F, Kff n; strap of a b.
errS^F/; wrapper of a b. ^[l^m n, 5FF^
n.— V. TifT ^fviFr . free from water by
dipping q(qF ^^^^ (a boat)—n. 3|=F^,
2-:i^ n. -FUL a. BH^Hf. ^^JF^F; de-
structive =IF5F^Fr^ (enemies) ; full of
grief JJ^iTRcF, C^^ (eyes).
Balk * a ridge of land left unploughed
between furrows, or at the end of a
field ^ar J", l^\^^ n; a great beam
^fW n; disappointment RU^F f' ^F^FF'
IT^F.— t'. ^[JFT^JTi^ ^^^ Tjm -HF^°F ; f[^^F
Ball Ger. a round body F*^?, ^it^F /,
JlfSTF ;—of the eye ^^ n, ajf^iFF^ ; a
bullet TJta'F /, ^\^\ ;—of the earth ^fF-
Wir^- fire-b. arf^jfr^, 3"??T/;—of thread
Jjij /;— of medicine ^jF^^F/, 'TF^F/;
a game ^f,*^^?.—r. f. q'r;5Fr^q"F «FF^F^
^f% -H^f^ 'TFS" Cf^ : the horse-ia /?.<?.
Ball {Gr. ballein, to toss) a social assem-
bly for the purpose of dancing ^Tf^^
'^Fc7.'
Ballad F. ^'(^^\ f, ^t\ f, q^F^T^cT w.
-SINGER ^t\X. -MONGEK ^Ff^^TF (^^"TF^.
Ballast D. any heavy substance, as
stone, iron, &c., placed in the hold of a
vessel, to sink it in the water to such a
depth as to enable it to carry sufficient
sail without oversetting X^^X^f, ^^X^f;
gravel, broken stone, &c. laid in the
bed of a railroad ^mt\ T^rJTFWT^F "^X
f.—v. ^m^ iTTot; ^f\ z\^ ^^^^
-^JF"^ %.
Balloon F. a bag made of silk or other
light material, and filled with hydrogen
gas or heated air, so as to rise and float
in the atmosphere 3T[^F5T?TR n, '\^^\^ n,
' ^^^ '; CJiem. ^\^^ V(\^^m^ n.
Ballot F. a ball used in voting ^^^ JJ-
R^^F/, r^S^FRF ^Tcf "^ot n.—v. i. "k^R-
Balm {Gr. bnlsamon) ^ ^m^ ITTS" ajFi'.
' any fragrant ointment H^ff^cF S"?ot w
;
anything which heals, or which miti-
gates pain 3"q5IiT^afiq"v:F n.—Balmy a.
g'HF'^^ ;—of slumbers JJF^, ^^RF; ^^^^•
?R.— Balsam ^'^'f'^^ ^^^ ^ '> common
Baluster F. ^J^iTfrTc'^F'FsT, JF^F?/-—Balus-
TRADE mz^l, ^iEKU
Bamboo Malay. ^3^, ^^^ ^ar^, ^t^ ; clump
of bamboos ^J n ; manna of the b.
cF^CfT f; efflorescence of the b. iToS".
—V. ^\^ ^\T^.
Bamboozle v (?) %^\^^^ s^t\ ^m[^^^
H^\^\l\^^m [Low]
.
BAN 52 BAPTIZE
Ban F. a public notice Sfrff^'lf^,' inter-
diction ^^^i f, T^^^ \ a curse ^(q ^l ;
notice of a marriage proposed, or of a
matrimonial contract, proclaimed in a
churcli, or other place prescribed by
law, tbat any person may object, if he
knows of any kindred between the par-
ties, of any pre-contract, or other just
cause why the marriage should not take
place ^^\'^\ ^\f\l:^\^\.
Band* a fillet qfr, qfr /, ^^ n ; means
of union between persons ^Tf^Nf,
^4"^^ ; a company of persons united in
any common design, especially a body
of armed men ^ f, ^^'£\f, ^^}^ cTt^F;
?"^^?:^cr ^f^l=f^r If^r /; encompassing
belt mz\, ^[ST, ^J n ;—of musical
instruments ^f sff ^ ^JKT^RF ;—of danc-
ing girls and musicians =f)55"4cl^f^r
cirqn"
—
v. q|R mm, %at . ^z^. ^m.—i. cr^^fot, ^ SR. -AGE n.^l\ f, i^^ n.
—V. q|R ^jm, qfr ^l'^^.
Bandicoot Ger. ^^ /.
Bandit!^. ^^^€k, ^f^, qiSTfTPm.
Bandy F. a club for striking a ball at
play ?fT ; — the play f^f^ff^r ^a^.
—V. beat to and fro %^^ jrl^^" fcf^T^
^^ ^ot, ?r?JfIJlc^q ^. ; exchange
3t^e?f^2r^ ^.,\oT'^of : to b. hasty words.
-LEGGED a. ^Ji3^r qr^Ti^f'
Bane* poison of a deadly quality STF"
^m ^^^ n -, any fatal cause of mischief,
injury, or destruction m'SW^ ^^ n -EJT
n : vice is the b. of society. -ruL a. f^-
Bang D. ^oi^f, ^qf^rr, ^oj^f.— v. beat, as
with a club cT^^rq^^ ^^^ff^; thump
^im\ 'Z^ JTr^of.
Banian {Skr. banik, merchant) qFTF, ^-^r ; the Indian fig tree q^F^ ^J n, qS";
a morning gown ^J^f y^ '^^FFR' w.
Banish v. F. condemn to exile W^mK
^^^J^\ r^^ Em^, ^^qrr m.; drive
away W\^ -^F^^ ^ot, ^Ff^ 2:Fqi^;to
b. all offence [from, to]. -MENT?"5iqnC
^. n, '^^^fI'^^F^.
Bank * a ridge of earth raised above
the surrounding level ^f^ |side of a
watercourse cTST, ^^T; shoal^"|3',iTrf'F/,
^FT ;Com. an establishment' for the
custody, or the loaning, exchange, or
issue, of money, and for facilitating the
transmission of funds ^Fq^l^F S'^F'F 'h
qfr/, Sqqfr/W^'/j company of
persons concerned in a bank q^fqF^
2jI. -er ^[qqiFf, jfFqFr^F. -ing n.
m^mif-—a. ^iq^FfF^F, 5JFt%^F ( oper-
ations). -NOTE, a promissory note is-
sued by a bank qfFqF^qp^F ?"?3cTft"F/,
'siri^ =Fr5' /. -EUPT {-ruphis, broken)
^qFs- r^f"^^f, ^J^T. -oy F^^rar n,
=FF^ifr /.
Banner F. a military ensign ^Fq^TF, IF3"F
*i"q5F ; a streamer qcTI^F /•
Banquet F. a feast JfSfqF^ f, ^l^^\^^
—v. ^s^^\^ m. — i. ^qF^Ffq'^JTF^F t^-^^f\ m. -ing-room t^g'F?^.
Banter v. F. ? ^^m -2T£F^.— 'i.^qiF/
JT^F/ F^>.
Bantling Ger. pJfF^ J^^ n, RSfoiJiT w-
Baptize v. {Gr. haptein, to dip in water)
administer the sacrament of baptism
to -^J ^Ff^WF ^j -=^F ^fl'frWF ^.—
Baptism, the application of water to a
person, as a sacrament or religious
ceremony, by which ho is initiated
into tho visible church of Christ Tl^l^J
BAR 53 BARK
C'sf^f.— Baptist ^jm.m ^l^\i:\;[ap-
plied to John, the forerunner of Christ
;
one who denies the doctrine of infant
baptism, and maintains that baptism
ought to be administered only to adults
or believers by immersing the body in
water], -eey ^f^W V^^f^F 5[[7Tr /•
Bab ji. F. a, long piece of wood or metal,
used for various purposes, but especially
for a hindrance JTsf ;— of metal ^m/,
^JU f; a barrier ^7^ /, ^^S^rs'r /;
—of a door aj^"^, ^o5"r /; of a rail-
ing, window iirf^T f; —a bank at the
entrance of a harbor 'T^ff n, ^^F, ?(3T;
place in court where prisoners stand
f; the railing that incloses the place
which counsel occupy in courts ^RTfcf
f^r^ ^[^ ¥^m€r ^5^ 5fRf /;[at the I), of the court, in open court];
the whole body of lawyers licensed in
a court ^rHTcTrpy ^^\ ^\%^\'^l A^^\ /;any tribunal '^\^ '^^B^f / : the b.
of public opinion. — t'. ^T^'B^ ^J^^
(a door ); aj^-^r? ^., ^^f^^ : b. the en-
trance of evil; the statutes b. my right;
the laws b. the use of poisoned weapons.
-Barricade, a fortification made in haste
to keep off an attack ^^J rfZ^^ f.—Barrier, a stockade J?S"5fjfj"^ ^^^^fZ"
;
a fortress or fortified town on the fron-
tier of a country ^r^T^F fr^ f^e5T
1%^ cFJ#fJ^F lif ; obstruction 3T3'€I?r
/, ^J^Ff ; boundary r?/, W\\^\ /.—Barrister ^F^fcTsyF ^^F^^, '^l^^cF^.'
Barb ( barha, beard ) a crooked point
^^3F, ^fJF ; beard ^ n, ^g-oT n.—
clothe, as a horse, with armor Elf3q"fg"
^^^ -^si i. -ER K^m^ ^1%.
Barbarous a. (harharus) savage H^f, Sf-
JTc^F ; cruel T^t^, ^r ; coarse |"ITF3"F,
3TT5F5erF^r. — Barbarian ?"R?|' m^^ -
R?q", ^[3?^.—Barbarism ?:Rfiq>T[r ; f^^-
Tq^F; mW aj^qorr; a b. ^F=fTn,
rtJF3" n, ajq^is^.— Barbarity ^Tf^F-
Bard, Oael. a poet and singer among the
ancient Celts ^72:, ^miJ mmTlj ^F^
;
a poet ^f%.
Bare* a. naked 3"Er§"F, ^m^, ^c^F ; with
b. feet ^SF^pJfr ; with the head uncov-
ered from respect ^F^^f ; unadorned
§RF, 5f^, ^m; empty ft^fJir, RcTF
(treasury); mere J^fTf, iJ^S" ( words) ;
much worn ^^ IFfc^c^f, ^=FF( liveries).
—
r. 3^3"F RF^F^F ^. (the breast), -bone a.
^^^5 ^?lfl^f ; to become harehones
^fqcTF ^oSTiT. -FACED a. not masked T^"-
^^J cfn3"[^f ; shameless r'^^F^irF, f^^^sf.
-HEADED tf^F. -LY ad,\^3^al^. \^^^.
Bargain {barka, boat) an agreement be-
tween parties concerning the sale of
property ff^f^F ZVm; an agreement of
any kind ^r^FcI /, ^f^F /, STF^; a
gainful transaction T^qTm^f^ ^F^ w ; to
strike a bargain ZJ^f ?"% CFc!Ff^f FrF
^\^.—V. F^^^T T^^^ : A bargained
away his farm.— /. ^FT ^., STl^"^ [for,
with].
Barge D. a pleasure-boat TpPS'F'IF^F yi
^^JFTFRF"^ ^\Z/; a large boat for the
conveyance ofpassengers or goods q^T?.
Bark D. the rind B\^J] ^^F./; inner b.
aicfdpT /; Peruvian b. CT^ ^FSJ'^F STir.
Bark * f^q-f^ ^^^ n— v. x^^^ ; clamor
Bark, Barque, jP. c7CR JFc^^^cF 7j,*^K^^' n.
BARLEY 54 BASS
BakLEY * 3T^, ^IcT. -CORN ^[rT^^rr ^^,SfeT : about the third part of an inch in
length ir^. -SUGAR tRi'r m^i 3-OTr ^^^
Barm * ^fcT^^r ^F^^^^f ^7 /•
Barn* J^r^iT, m^, cTfil ^ot s^^K «.
Barnacle F. ^^f, ^^^f y.
Barometer {Gr. haros, weight, metron,
measure) an instrument for measuring
the weight of the atmosphere ^JT^TK-
Baron F. \^^\^^^ cr^ ^^ m%\^\ ^^%
^rc [barons of the exchequer, the five
judges who try cases between the king
and his subjects relating to the revenue)
;
b. of beef V^^\-:^\ ^r%t ^\^ n, JTf^
^\^. -ESS mm ^^%^m ^^m\^\ q^%/.
-ET ^Rq^sjTf m\^^\ ^^ q^r^r ^\k.
Barrack Sjp. |%qrt ^\^ T\K^m<\\ =^rar /,
Barrel F. wooden cask ^\^ n, m^ n
;
tube of a gun ^^4rf^r ^^ J'-— v.
iqqfcT mm %^ot -m^.
Barren * a. unprolific ^\^, ^^l • —land
=Tr^r^, ^I^IT; unaffecte-d T^f^, R^S"
(spectators). -ness ^f?T1% iw^^ H'
Barricade, See under Bar.
Barrow* a small carriage moved by the
hand ^TcTTr^/; a hog ^^ ; a mould
Barter F. ^\Z^\Z n, jfr^^WF, \H\^^^ .—v.
Basalt (hasaltes) (^^ ^fff^ ^fSJF ^f^r"^
Base( basis ) the bottom rfSJ, qRF, ^3"
w;—the pedestal of a statue ^j^ /,
^^nr/» ^^ »i;—of a vessel q^^r/;
ilf%s. the gravest male voice mT^ ^^;
Chem. the principal element of a com.-
pound R^q^|tnc?|?y^?9^ cF-:^ n; Geom.
the line constituting that part of a
figure on which it is supposed to stand
irl^y; Mil. a tract of country protected
by fortifications, or by natural advan-
tages, from which the operations of
an army proceed ^^If^'fr ^'^f^^qr
rustic play qTET^fr/-—Bass cm^f^TRF
^^^'^^ ^I^^^=l /. -relief, sculpture
whose figures do not stand out far
from the ground on which they are
formed iri%tJr^r./'.—BASS00N,a wind in-
strument iTf'^lTr.
—
Base a.(6o.9is)mean
?^?5"^r, ^r^ ^^\ ;of humble birth and
low degree W^,^^\ ^SJfcT SI'iTSTc^r; of
illegitimate birth ^^Cf'^qT ^{Zr^\ • low
in value T'JTr'3", gT*T (metals) ; illiberal
|qq ; not classical ^^f^fcT, ^TTfcT : b.
Latin.
Bashful a. F. having a downcast look
^r^^ -2"l8" ; very modest c^J'iSrrsS'^ ^\-
m\, m"T^ ;sheepish qxjTf, Tf^f^r^JTr.
Basil {Gr. basililios,roja\.) ^^^f ; sweet
b. ^^^\ : common b. TRcTar^ /.
Basin F. a hollow vessel to hold water,
for washing, and for various other uses
cT^^ n.) any hollow place containing
water It?", ^'s" n, l^\^\ /, fo j—for
ships Tirfi" /; a hollow place ^W^ f.
Bask v. D. 3;:^ ?0T, <R\^ 5W''^f.— /. 3-^rff
Basket W. imi f, ml/, ^^flf, 'kziJ:\.
-hilt, the hilt of a sword to protect the
hand ^^r^oKT.
Bass, See under Base,
BASTARD 55 BAWL
Bastard F. ^mm, ^T^r^RTr.—«• '^F-
^"^m q^T^, Jf^r^r ; spurious |;r^iT,
^\Z\;
[Print, abbreviated^ as the lialf-
title on a page preceding the full title-
page of a book]
.
Baste v. Sw. cudgel #^aT, ff'f^irS^;
[sprinkle flour and salt and drip butter
or fat on, as on meat in roasting]
.
Baste v. F. sew slightly €V^ ^\^.
Bastinade F. ^r^mr, mqJTir.— 0. ^RT-•xf "s* •s* ^ "v*
Bastile 2^. HbP5T, ^^\ f.
Bastion F. J'^sf |fortress of four bastions
Bat* a heavy stick t'fir, ^171 ; in playing
a ball 5t3-.—Baton ^f, ^U\, 'RT/.
Bat 0. E. qi^rs'r /; wild b. ^3"?I^ n.
-FOWLING T\f\ q^r^^o^rr^r^ ^^\^ ^"k.
Batch * quantity of bread baked at one
time q"fOTr, ^flj; any work dispatched
at once CT^J^fT /, ^Wl^.
Bate* v. abate ^^F ^., ^^T^ ; leave out
B\^^, irs^
—
i. ^r rrot, 3-cRot [of].
Bating prej9. ^|^, ^sir^^-T.
Bath * place to bathe in ^Rl^f ^^J f,
^\^f; a house for bathing •IT'^r ti,
^m^^H\ ;immersion in a bath mj^ n
;
a Hebrew measure CJ^ %^ ^\^ ^^rt"
;
[Order ofthe B., a high order of British
knighthood, composed of three classes,
viz., Knights Grand Crosses, Kjiights
Commanders, and Knights Compan-
ions]; coldb. ?ffF^f5^iHR n; tepid b. ^f-
•"Tsfc^FTF^I n ; warm b. ^ff'^qST^HF^ n,;
hotb. TS^qsr^^R ; shower-b. feTFTFHF=F
n; medicated b. '^m^ ^\%[K\', hot-air
b. 3-OTr r%€r 3;^ /.—Bathe v. 'rr"^^F^
at^rS" m^^, ^rC^ ;sufFuse with a liquid
9|I^r «F., •TFC^, TFl^^ : lier bosom hatlied
in blood.—/. :aj^ SR.
—
Bathing ^'^f,HF^ n.
Battalion, See under Battle.
Batten *Jg" ^., ^F^ ^q'l^^f iri5rwq-._]and
?^ ^c^=r gqt^ ^.—/.JS" f [OT, JTFSFot.—
7«. a piece of board, or scantling, of a
few inches in breadth, used for various
purposes f^r?3f^, ^^F/-
Batter v. F. beat with successive blows
^^ "^, ^SF'T^^, i\^^ ;attack with
artillery ^fFf^F ^FFH ^F^F?^. — Bat-
tery VJ^ ^\lS\ n ; Mil. any place where
cannon or mortars are mounted, for bat-
tering a fortification or attacking an
enemy jflT^F; disposition of batteries
^\T^4f{f', an apparatus for generating
galvanic electricity I^^rT ^^^ ^l^m'^
JJ'F n ; Law, the unlawful beating of
another ^?T^rr^^ir^2"^-^Fff mT^.—Battering ram ^^^ ?"3R fiTcI ^'^ IF^-
oq[^ i(5{ n.
Battle n. F. ?JST^ /, ^ n ; a drawn b.
€\ ^r, *Wf ^^\t /; a pitched b. ^\ F>-
2-flcT ^'^ gfF^t^R^cTR 3-It*^^^^W
^r ; to give b. ^^\i \^S^^^ ;mingled
b. ^JpJ^iT ; b.-cry (%g:^F? ; field of b.
^qq^/; brave in b. ?:'n^[5t :the tu-
mult of b. TiJI^iTFofr f.—v. ^ ^., cTJotj
fiT^ot [with, for, against] . -array%=?R-
^^F f, °^. -MENT sfrqi^r r^T^ /• -axe
1W , q^T^.—Battalion q^J^F n, f.
Bauble F. ^^\ ^\m.
Bawd F. JlJiZfr, ^Z\^ /•
Bawl* v. i. cry out with a loud, full sound
Jtsrr ^is^ -v^xi cTiq^ €f55% RFaiji^ ^ft-
;?ot ; cry aloud ^^ ^r^ ?:^iT, ^Sfc^ar^
B?F^f^ [out, to] .— t. ^\X^ ^\^^
BAY 56 BEAE
Bay a, (badius) dark b. ^^TF, JJ^rtcT,
"cF^rtR ;chestnut b. ^I^F ; light b.
^tfl ;app. to tbe color of horses.
Bay F. mm^ n, zq^UlX. -salt ^5T^
JRTJ n. (also Bow) -window [iltr'^qT sTFC^
Bay v. F. bark at -^T iTRJOj . follow with
barking JTf^cT ITR W^ -^]^^ : to b. the
boar.—/, ifi^at.—w. ^^^qT "^SiTfcr ^f^-
^ SffJir ^^-T -rif^ w ; to keep at b.
Bay F. cTST, m^^ ^l^ n ; the bark of
b. 2[T5^r%% /, ^-^ ^ i tlie leaves of b.
^^'m^ n.
Bayonet F. ^T^^\ ^ffB/— v. ^^1%^
ifr'S^'^ ; compel or drive by the bay-
onet ^m ii^sR ql =^c^^ -rr^ ?"ot.
Bdellium (L.) ipToBr, ^^qr^.
Be* v. {Skr. hMi) exist ^TH^; become
fR : to be large ; remain ^H'OT, 9THot
:
let the garment he as it was made ; be
present in a place ^^^ ' where was
I at the time ? -ing, existence 3T%qo]"
n, 3?l|cT^^ n, \j:^[H f; to bring into b.
5Frrra" ^r^^ ; that which exists 5^r%/,
^^ J] ITcf n : a human b. ; a living
existence iTpfff ; Supreme B. q^^^r.
Beach (?) ^JcT^iff-toU; strand ^[5?^*J n.
Beacon* a signal-fire to notify the ap-
proach of an enemy ^^ ^^aS QTf^^pff
?r=^=rr ^jT^^rer^r "^^^^ ^rf^; a con-
spicuous mark erected on an eminence
near the shore, or moored in shoal
water, as a guide to mariners -ir^rS^f^
^\^ ^i^sr^ojTffr w\ f (^rr^r^r^^r, ^\^
JTfoS"/, fo): that which gives notice of
danger iT^^iJ R"=?" n.
Bead* a little ball bored iTtifr, ^\^ f>— as
used to count prayers SfqiTfcff^r l^f; I
to tell one's heads Wi^.; a bubble on
spirit JT^TT^r^r %m ',a drop of sweat
^filT^r i% -\i^', a small piece of metal
in a fire-arm, used for taking aim STT^iTl"
/; to draw a b. ^IT ^"t -^\^^ ;Arch.
itrc^fr /. -SMAN ?-^q-[?ir?:rit ^\^\ ^r-
Beadle* a messenger of a court eJ^RTr
^fq?"IT : an inferior parish officer q|-
^Ipyr, =c|-q^i^f ;_of a temple ipm.
Beak O.E. bill of a bird =sr7^/, =^*^/j
anything like a beak, as a promontory
of land =Efwq -?i^R ^l^ f -q^T^f;
a process, like the beak of a bird, ter-
minating the fruit in certain plants
Beam * any large piece of timber or iron
long in proportion to its thickness, and
prepared for use ^\l\^ ^\€ /; one of
the principal horizontal timbers used
in buildings^k f, ^^\^ n ; the width
of a vessel JTcT^cTRF ^F /; the part of
a balance from the ends of which the
scales are suspended ^f^F, 5"i^F fi pole
of a carriage, which runs between the
horses ^3T, ' ^F^' ;
part of a loom ^it\
/•—of a draw-well ^TF^^F /; a ray of
light \^^ 71.—V. T^^ qF^, JTi^F^FW
;
— the countenance J^H'^oi c^g-^j-g-of
[forth]
.
Bean * ^^^l, ^\^^\.
Beae* {Skr. hhri) v. hold up ^F^F^-J^^F ?%qi=^07 . convey ^F?'^r,'^"cT (burdens) ; wear
'^rroT ^. (sword, name); exercise 'cTf^q'aT^
^|a5"J|^j'| (sway) ; cherish ^^^\^ ^F^F^, '^-
rof, ^rsriFF ; endure gT?"of, ^F^^, ^5«I;
be answerable for ^iFf^ ^, q^^lT^
(blame, expense); bring forward^? aifOf-
°t -^., ?°t : your testimony b. ; carry on
BEAR 57 bi:at
TlTiyJefotj ^rr^ -^^ S^^ : to b. a part in
conversation ; be capable of ^TP"?! ^T^TT,
5??Tir3Tg^: give his words the most
favorable interpretation they will b.
;
behave mw^^ ^^^T : hath he borne him-
self penitently ?; afiford^T^, qTfo?; bring
forth 3xnTf^ (fruit); give birth to SPT-
?% JT^r^^ (children); down fM^^,
jT^qfJ. (an enemy); off ^HtcT STf^, ^RJ-
STO]-; out ^^q§cf ^irrsyoT; through
^r^^of^ ^?^R:^; up aiptrrr>of ; cTTcTT
3"^; ^IJ -T ^'T : religious hope bears up
the mind under sufferings ; to b- date
cTffr^ -ftr^r ^r^ot.—i. be patient'^^lro]-
^rC% ^r^""^: I cannot b.; produce tpS"
^ -c^JPFT; on, upon, press J^^T p5iqot,
^m€ ^. ; succeed ^qTT^" -f^T^^'^I^ : to
bring matters to b.; have direction
5f^^, Tf^ ^Wl : the land bears N. by E.;
on, upon, i-elate ^^ ^T^TT : how does
this b. on the question; take effect
^^^ ^Pf; against c^(^ ^W°T. with
Hirrs-^Vt, ^PTfot. -ER'^orm :— of bur.
dens ^Rf^ ;—of a palanquin ITlC ;—of a
standard pT^TPW^STfT ; one who assists in
carrying a body to the grave "jTcf ^V^%'TTrr, ^t^' [one who holds a check,
note, draft, or other order for the pay-
ment of a sum of money]; a tree yield-
ing fruit qrS" \^R HT^ ^i '• a good b.
-INQ, relation ^t^; behavior ^^^ n;
direction r[^, ^^, ^f^.
Bear* 3TR^^,fr^; Astron. ^HTsltRr. -garden
3R^5y -?r^'IRr ; a rude turbulent as-
sembly ^3^N"f m^XK ; to become a b.
Beard * hair that grows on the chin, bps,
and adjacent parts of the face 5'fft /;
—of corn J^ra" 71,^ n; barb of an arrow
FcTrr^r 3'^?r *tJr, ^^^ ;[that part of
8 D
a horse, underneath the lower jaw and
above the chin, which bears the curb of a
bridle] .
—
v. set at defiance ?T5t ^tUotj^fT-
^f?r trr^T '^ ; oppose to the face ^[37^
Beast {bestla) any four-footed animal
which may be used for labor, food,
or sport «I5T, '^^^^ (Prov. xii. 10):
horned b. \k]^\t\f•,—ofburden ^\Z\^ n;
—of draught ^ffR w;—of pasture J\^ «,
ZK n ; as opp. to man, any irrational
animal qr^T, t"^R m,/, w. -ly a. qg^-r^r,q55?ir, q^r^^rr ^ir^Rr^r,- filthy jt^pt.
Beat * i;. strike repeatedly JTR^t, 3t^ot.
?^q'^;pulverize by pounding ^^ IJ-
m ^. (hemp) ; hammer g'fTfS^TR E\^-Ji^^ ^I??'^ ; range over in hunting
qrr«^ ^^cIRT [q^T^ -ik^^ ; tread, as a path
JTS5^ ; thrash ^r3"af,ir5rqr ^.(Ruth ii. 1 7);
vanquish f%^OT,qnr%cT ^.; perplex iffvfar-
q^,q^r3rc5q-rcr qr3ot,irf'4r|2: ^.: why should
any one b. his head about the Latin
grammar ; brush, as water or wind ^fq
-'^^iTl?:^; back ^\^ rsr'q^; out 2r?iot;
mn 5j rW; —an alarm ^^\i:\ ^rsTf^ iTqrff
^^=Jr ^. ; do^vn ^[W^ -jr|=T -q^ "^^
qr^% r^^^ ^. (a wall) ; qr'j^Tf^^ stTfErr^
-^^^; flJTcT ^^r ^.', qrf^r 1^ (price or
value); into JT^fcT-;?R?TfcT iTrfqot, Z^^;
off irnt g"2:f^^ ; — the hoof qRr=^rc^,-
the wing q^^qr^ ;—time cTF^ ^l^ ; up
cr^crlr k^\ ^. ; ^^^fq^, ^^ ^^^^-. to b.
up the enemy's quarters. — i. knock
51^% JT^R^; move with pulsation 3ToJj
q'fftj^^ (heart) ; dash or fall with force
arrqjot, 2f?^ (tempests); to b. about ^-
3^,^^ 3"qRr%5Tr^.— ". stroke S^c^r,
JjTCrT;pulsation ':iI3T^/; m:^f; Mus.
cTf^, qRJT ; a watchman's b. \^ f;
BEATIFY 58 BEBEW
jI^cT/; a place of resort ^ff TI^^T^-srrizrr t^qr^fr ^rmr/, ^|r, ^^rsr,—of a
watch qS^rrST^r Z^Z^i f, ^Z^Zf. -en
^I^^^r, mX^^ &c.;—a road n^^^Tr^,
Beatify v. {beatus,h.Sbppj,facere, to make)
5"?ff 5. ;regard as happy ^(fr JTf^^
;
bless with the completion of celestial
enjoyment ^^JJ^?! -jf^ ?% [Rom. Cath.
Church, declare, by a decree, that a per-
son is received into heaven, and is to
be reverenced as blessed, though not
canonized]. — Beatific a. ^^^j: -tj^.
—Beatification 7{^^\ ^^^^ JfrF Iffc7f
^t ^r5rrq^R?3"=r ^^^^ ^.— Beatitude
^^0"?3" n, ^J:^W^ n; Hindu philoso-
phical terms for b. ^TtF/, Rffe"/, ifl^,
\^^]^ n.
Bead F. ar^J^fSr, ^mu^. -ish a. UR-
Beauty 0. E. an assemblage of graces or
of properties which pleases the sight or
any of the other senses, or the mind^^-^ n, ^iw^Tf n, i]m\f, ^f^rqoTr; a
particular grace, feature, ornament,
or excellence ^^\ f, 'W^ f, Z'^f; a
beautiful person ^^ q^^ ; a beauti-
ful woman ^^f /, ^q^^f /• — Beau-
teous, Beautiful a. g"^r, 5"^^, ^q^cT.
—Beautify t^. §?TrfiTrT ^., ^f^Tr ^m.—Beauty-spot, a patch or spot placed on
the face to heighten beauty ^f^^T^ST^
Beaver* CHR STcT^JiTc^^?: V{\^\ ^rr?.
Becalm v. {he and calm) {i^ -^fcf ^.,
^^f^^; keep from motion, as a ship
by want of wind Jljcf ^STT^oj^ f^RT^^.
Because cow/. (6^ and cause) ^\m #, m\-
T^; b. of cnrms".
Bechance v. {he and chaws) ar^JTrcT ^?^
Beck* v. i.Jf^q-R rl^^rrfcTR 5!^ ??,, ?^fr-
to be at the b. of ^»;qf^^=licT -^.Srfcf
^e^ot. -ON V. qrcsj^, fic^rqot.
Becloud v. {be and cloud) A^ -aj?^ JR.On
Become v. %. {be and come) ?|^r ^^^.—^.5TiiT^,^r5Tot.— Becoming a. ^mo]]j:\^
^\^j^, 3-r^cr. -LY ad. c^izr^R, m^m,
Bed* an article of furniture to sleep or
take rest on p^tJRr, Wm f, ^^^^n; marriage ff^rC : George, the eldest
son of his second b.; a plat in a garden
^iqrr, qr^'^rr ;the bottom of a river, or
of any body of water cTT^ «, qi'T n -,
a stratum 2Tr ;— of straw to ripen
mangoes ^f\ f; hold, seat ^ n, qf^f
n,^^f,^^mf: the b. of an engine;
foot of a b. qR^ n, qfJTcTr 7i ; head of
a b. Z^ n ; to go to b. f^sHT ; to put to
b. iT^^f^°t ; to be brought to b. ^\^^
f^fot, €[% i^^CT ; to make the b. afa^-^oj
^.— u.qrot.— i. cohabit ^f2r%. -ding
teRr,g"q^/. -CHAMBER RsTrqrCr m^\f, snzqr^C n. -FELLOW RSTF^TtrTc^r q'R^,
^?"5Tr^r. -RID, -ridden a. confined to
bed by age or infirmity ?^f3"c!5^fl". -stead
^^^, fl*=^, ^\Z^ n
;
—with a top W-IX
qj^ij. -time f=r57^r^, r=i5fnTr=tr 45r/.
Bedabble v. {be and dabble) fipsTf^'T, ^\-
Bedaub v. {be and daub) f^eRJ q^fsfR
Bedazzle v. {be and dazzle) ^^f^^.
Bedeck v. {he and deck) ^wyif^ ^Wff^.
Bedev/ v. {he and dew) ^^\^ ^^ m, ^i~
BEDLAM 59 BEGUILE
Bedlam (corr. from Bethlehem) a mad-
liouse %^[=^ ff^cirS" n ; a lunatic ^^
Bee * JT^l%^r / iT^iTr^iTr /; [an assem-
blage of persons who meet to engage
in united labor for the benefit of an
individual or family: a husking b.]j the
humble -b. ijnn^, J|T; burrowing b.
^mXl. -GARDEN qtlJU^t^HlfoS-S^qT^
SriJIf/. -HIVE ^\^aS n.
Beef {bos, hovis, ox) an animal of the
genus Bos"^^^ ^t f, f°; the flesh of
bovine animals JTRfeT. — a. »TRf^l=^.
—Beeves pi jr w fl, ^^ pi.
Beer * q-« H^ ^IK, ^m n, ' C^.'
Beetle * a heavy mallet JTr^F, 5I«R^ n;
an insect ^ Wi^ ^IZ^I 3?rC.— v. ^IftT : the cliff that beetles o'er his base.
-BROWED a. z'Ef ^\^^\^l, T^cfir^^r.
-HEADED a. IJ(f, Z\^^\, S".
Befall v. {be and fall) f^^q^ J^^°T, T^^-
Befit ij. (te and Jit) ^Rof, ^JPPt, 3T^
Befool v. (be and fool) iTf?"!, U^F^^.
Before jwrfi;?. (/)e and fore) in front
^^\T, JS" : b. the fire ; earlier than
^r, ^^TRT (John viii. 58); superior ^^q^t (John i. 5); in presence of f^r,
^^\T! : he bowed b. the people; in the
power of Cr^fcT, J^^JTfflcT : the world
is b. thee ; b. the wind, in the di-
rection of the wind ^p^TTS", m'^\^^] ff-
^H -^fU"^. — ad. on the fore part QS:,
fr^Rf^; earlier (^ff, ^{Tff^'f. -hand ad.
^%?^^, l€\=^.— a. 5?fr, ^I^ ^t
^fSTH. -time ad. (J^^r^=eTr;^F.
Befoul v. {be and foul) RS'HT -qar^2" ^.,
Befriend r;.(be and fiend ) ^SRTI^dT,
2TFq ^fiTFS^oT^ CFcT '^.
Beg v. Qer. ask earnestly |\4^F "I'T'TrT
^^^ JTFH^ ; intreat as charity y^\^
irrn^, ITF^ iFF'FF ;take for granted ^^\-
to b. the question in debate [of, from,
for].— ^. iifr^ JT[JFr, riT^^[=^r ^^\ ^.
-GAR fiT^rfr, ^r^^ ; — by profession
?iro5T^cr :— of victuals i^F^ft ; crowd
of beggars W^f^ n ; obstinate and trou-
blesome b. ^S"iTJ-^ ^c^JliTf ;b. - like
trick, way, habit fir^F^^F^F -m'^ f.—V. Tm"^^ ^m^, ^^rtff'fe" c7[^^ ,• exhaust
r^cfF -?r'?T ^. -LiNESS, meanness fiT^Ff"
tf^^F, ^F^ff'^F ; extreme poverty *1Ic7r /,
jifICf /. -LYa. w^rr, ^iirc7, ^of.
^^tJ, ^c^y^F; [ b. sins, that is those
sins which idleness and beggary usually
betray men to ; such as lying, flattery,
&C.] . —ad. ^^^m^ &C. -GARY (iT^^-
Beget* v. {be and get) procreate, as a father
«l'fl^;produce as an effect 3r^q5f ^.
:
love is begot by fancy [from]
.
Begin* v.i. commence ^lt^ fl'T ; do the
first act 3173711 r^T^oj : b. every day to
repent [by, with, at, upon].—^.^F^lTT",
=^[c7 m. : 3-q^q ^13^. -ner ^(ij ^^^\i:\;
a tyro ^I^fTTSfJIF, ^cF^I ^^^m. -NINO
^it^, ^H'iT; the first cause 3?lf^^KiiF n,
ifc^ 71 (Rev. i. 8) ; the rudiments IT^T-
•ilfff^F/.
Begone* iWe?y. 4f^, cT?? ^^r{ 3Fr, ^fS^.
Begrudge, See Grudge.
Beguile* v. {be and guile) impose on JTFC
-JJTS" ^55ot, ff^tof; elude by craft
^^5!Frq -^[^f V% ^^r^ot; amuse ?:JTf|or
(time) [with]}.
BEHALF 60 BELLOWS
Behalf* (be and half) ^\\f, ^X%f, q^T;
interest TCcT n, pTM" ;on the b. of ^[^f.
Behave* v.i. "m^^^ ^]^^'\^ ^t\^] to b. cir-
cumspectly '^^^ -r'^rh mw\.—t. ^r-
^Y^^, ^rnflot.—Behavior^'^^ f, ^Ic^-
^q-f /. ^FT^"^ n;[to be, or to be put,
upon one^s good b., to be in a state
of trial, in wbich something important
depends on propriety of conduct;
—
during good b., during the integrity
and fidelity of official conduct.]
Behead* v. {be and Jiead) ^[^ rff^q -3"^^o7
Behest* ^\^J f, ^K^.Behind* prep, at the back of qrjfiTrJt, ^f-
fff^rr : b. a door; left after the depar-
ture of ^i^, qrSRf't; inferior to in
dignity, rank, or excellence ^''Tf (2 Cor.
xi. 6) ; close b. flRRR, ^Trsmff ; from b.
Tr5[5Trn=r.—ac?. grSRI^, q^rrr : remaining
5T^, ^f^f^F : there is no evidence b,
;
past TTcT, ^l^^\ -^j (Phii. iii. i3).
Behold* v. observe with care ffc^r^o]-
R?:<aot,qr?:'^: b. the Lamb of God, whichtaketh away the sin of the world (Johni. 29).—?;. qr?"% =?5n: ^m^. .en p. a.
^m\% 3-q^rT^^.
Behoove* v. ^^\K^ q;?^]- (Luke xxvi. 46).
Being, See under Be.
Belabor v. (be and labor) work carefully
upon ^^\i -iT^iriTcT m. : if the earth
belabored with culture ; beat soundly
^r^, ?|q JTITOT, ^^^^', cudgel ^rHTfS-of.
Belch* v. eject or throw up from the
stomach S"??:^5f . eject violently from
within ^m iijTl^ ^ITT ?[?:% m^\f\Wyri [out, forth].— n. J^.
Beldam F. STfcTRfr/, ^^ft/.
Beleaguer v. D. \^, ^jof, ^r^"^.
Belie* v. give the lie to '^\l\ -^T^fS" <f
^iHTq'^r ^R^ ;calumniate by false re-
ports ^qrpTq^ ;mimic =1^^ 3'cr?:^, ^JT-
Believe* d. credit upon the authority or
testimony of another f^^f^ofj i^X\ m-
^ (Mark ix. 24) [in].— i. have a firm
persuasion f^^r^ iT^^f -^T^^ -^T^
(John xiv. 1) [in, on] ; think fr^^
—
Be-
liever r^^r^DTRf, I^^re;; Theol. a pro-
fessor of Christianity f^^.
—
Belief,
assent to a proposition or affirmation, or
the acceptance of a fact as real or cer-
tain, without immediate personal know-
ledge f^^g- ; faith f^^r^, m^^ ^:fr/;
the object of belief ^T^rff^q- ; opinion
JTcT w; a tenet ^\^^ ^^, JfrT n ; assurance
Belike ad. {be and like) ^5"fr%cr.
Bell* hollow metallic vessel which gives
forth a clear, musical, ringing sound
on being struck ^Z f, t^ f;— of a
flower qTc^r^qr I3"[c^^ ^\t\ f. -FOUNDER
qrr^roirn, ^zmx. -man ^fs^^rsir^uirrr,
srigzrrs"^. -metal ^f^w.
Belle F. ^5\HT5^ ^R%/, ^2:?;=q-f?:%/.
Belles lettres F. polite or elegant liter-
ature; including especially rhetoric,
poetry, history, philology, and criticism
Belligerent a. { helium, war, gerere, to
wage) ^^\i ^rc'^f^q'ITr (powers); per-
taining to war 55"S"f^rrf (right).
Bellow* v. make a hollow, loud noise, as
a bull ^Siyfi^^ ^^?[S?r 'Ff^^ ; roar, as
the sea in a tempest, or as the wind '
when violent J\^J ?J., JJ^F^OT ; b. and
beat the mouth ^r^f^oj [out]
.
Bellows sing & ^/ ^TcTr. '^'"
BELLY 61 BENEVOLENCE
Belly * that part of the human body
which extends downward from the
breast to the thighs ^iZ n, T?^ n ; the
part of anything which resembles the
human belly in protuberance or ca\nty
^r^^jjmrr.—V. i. %^ ^^iff^THTof. -BAND
q'Rirr^i m. -god fe^r^.
Belong v. D. be the property of -^f ^H°T,
^Tf^r ^^"T : India belongs to Great Bri-
tain ; be the proper business of -rj" ^RBf^oj . be appendant -^S'^F ^W^ (Luke
ix. 10); be native to sr[T[Trr-^2TR^r %r-
Beloved a. {be and loved ) aff^S'crr, fiT^,
Below pi'ep. (he and low) under in place
^1^1, ^\^^ ;inferior T^f, ^^F : one
degree b. kings ; unworthy of Sflff^q".
ad. beneath J^^\;on the earth iT^ff
r,
l^c^Cf; in hell ^'lrc^r#,^T^t^; in a
court of inferior jurisdiction ^f^S"^I2r-
Belt* qfr, ^^^W, ^^^^ ^h ^^^F/—
[shear, as buttocks and tails of sheep]
.
Bemoan* v. See Bewail.
Bench * a long seat ^f^ mf; [a long table
at which mechanics work : a carpen-
ter^s b.]; the seat of justice ^f^T^R^^,
«^t?^ w, t^ftillft /; the persons who
sit as judges '^I^TF'^^; the court %\t^n.
Bend* v. strain or move out of a straight
line ^\%^\ -^^ ^.; direct ff^ ^m-^of: b. thine ear; apply pTqfSpt, ^fHf
v^m^ : to b. the mind to study ; subdue
PSf^fi'T. ^'^S^^;prepare or put m order
by straining cT[OH ciq"K^. (Ps. vii. 12)
;
to b. the brow ifl^^Tf^ ^\Z\ m^'^.—i.
^f«K^, ^^^(ipt, ^o5^ ; be inclined with
interest, or closely [^-^3^ -^?I?I ^. : bent
on mischief[with, down]; bow in prayer
^I^T'^t.
—
n. m^i, 5?:5[, ^aS^ n;—of aroad
^\^i^ n, fST^r.—Bent ^H'k^^ ^\^;
inclination ^^^^ ^\^ ;declivity ^^X^f:
the b. of a hill ; close application ajfif-
^^?r : the full b. of the mind.
Beneath * prep. & ad. See Below.
Benediction {bene, well, dicere, to say)
the act of blessing ajf^lt^f^'^^, ^^ftcf-
^^^ n ; invocation of happiness T^J m-
J\^l the short prayer which closes public
worship Jt^S^IrF^r l^^iT^f^^^Tf ^^J^f
3M ^\^m f: to give the b.
Benefaction {bene, well, facere, to do)
3"^rr, ^m^ n ; a charitable dona-
tion ^\^ n,^T^[^\i\,—Benefactor 3rq^i^-
^tT?.— Benefactress ^?q"R^^.
—
Be-
nefice, an ecclesiastical living 'iIi?I^Jr.
3"q[^JTr^f iPfT/.
—
Beneficence c^r^pi^ifr.
q^^fT^fr.
—
Beneficent a. ^\^^K\.—Be-
neficial a.^q3flTfr,rCcl^(T^,t^riT5R? [to]j
[Law, entitled to have or receive bene-
fit : the b. owner of an estate] .—-Bene-
ficiary a. holding some office or valu-
able possession in subordination to
another ^-^HTf^qf ^fcTr^r^^f, qU^R.—n. one who is maintained by charity
S'q^rr^fF; one who holds a benefice
'iiqi>;?Trq^|rTTiT[*rr.
Benefit {-fieri, to be made) an act of
kindness Tq^f^ : Bless the Lord, mysoul, and forget not all his benefits ;
profit
=ITTr, q;rT?T:—of clergy 3-qf>^qr^ ffrT
/; public b. ^f^iq^ir ; for the public ; b.
qHT^.—V. l%cT -^?q"[q ^.—t. fecT tl^.
Benevolence(bene, well, volcre, to wish
)
disposition to do good 3TI?fTj[^ /, 3"q-
^\V^\^^J/, q'hO'f /; good done3-q^[T.
—Benevolent a. q^rq^irfr, qfrq^K^flp^,
BENIGHTED 62 BESTIR
Benighted a. [be and night) X\^\^ JITy^o?!,
Tr^[?T^cT, Pl?ir^tcf; involved in moral
darkness ^TsTR -qiT C^^^r aj'^Rf^ s^Tf-
Benign a. ( benignus)
gracious ^^^,?:qio5"
;generous Z^\T ;
favorable 5TiT.
^3^p5": the b. aspects of the seasons;
wholesome r^cT^ITi^, Tw^l^W (medi-
cine) ; qm^Rrqiirr /, ?^r /'; fr^^r^
Benumb* ?;. ^?Tr -§=IF -ijq ^.: a hand
benumbed by cold.
Benzoin Per. 3^?", ^WTRr 3:?,^^fq.
Bequeath * v. give or leave by will ^^-q^rfcT
'^ 3T2T^r S"^^; hand down qf-
qrfiier =^r^ a:qoj [to] .— Bequest iTcrq^f-
f^cf?-R n.
Bereave* v. WT^^. ^J^^'^, ^\^ [of].
-MBNT ^^^\^, ^m^^ f, ^\^-
Berey* iTr, ^r#? fo ^?T=T qTc7 w.
Berth* ( See Birth ) a ship's station at an-
chor =Ii7T?:^Rr 'F5"^cir^r ^VWf; place in a
ship,to sleep in STgrSTJcT RSTRf^ff ^mf; official situation STlJTf /^ ^m^\ f,^PT w : he has a good b. ; to give the
land or any object a wide b., is to keepat a distance from it.
Beryl Ar. ^TFF?, RH^ff.
Beseech* v. \^^^\ %.^\^^^^.^^^l q^^q,
Beseem* v. {be and seem) ^m^, ^fSfoi.
Beset* v. {be and sei) set or place on, in,
or round ST^of , m^ : a robe b. with
drops of gold ; hem in "cT^oj-^^g-O]- ; let
thy troops b our gates ; harass EHZTcoq'fcr
qi^, JTfqsrft^ : b. with ills. — ting
j>. a. \T^^ ^f^ ar^Firn V^m srrifoirrr
(a sin).
Beside ^rep. {be and side) at the side of
SffSff, ^r^, qr^r : b. him hung his
bow; aside from JTHT ^f^, ^FS", ^\-
^5"5* over and above RT^T^, ^fl'^ ;
to
be b. one's self 5157?^ ^m, iTRrflfT
?"roT(Acts xxvi. 24).
—
, and Besides, ad.
l^^\^, %ff5r : hast thou any here b. ?
—Besides prejj. i^T^fJT, jjffsr, aiq^ff
(Gen. xxvi. 1).
Besiege v. (be and siegre) '^^l -^i:i ETfc^oy .
beset 1^^ -?T^^ ^. [with].
Besmear* v. {be and smear), See Bedaub.
Besom* l^^f /, gfr^f f.— v. \J:m]^
Besot v. {be and so^) make sottish with
drink ?T^^ iT^cf ^. ; make dull ^^cT
-qJT ^.
Bespangle* t;.(&e and spangle) fz^^l c=5f?^
Bespatter* v. {be and spatter) soil by
spattering RT^fi" T^^qf ^^q ; sprinkle
with water qpqr^f W^firf ?^, qP^f
[^rqs^; sprmkle with dirt and water
ir5?r% r^^rSJTf^r m^ ; asperse with
calumny R?or.
Bespeak* v. {be and .s^^eaA;) speak for be-
forehand ^TTrrcrr ^FpT^ -^f^ S-qqJfore-
tell iTI^R ^., 5"ilf^ot : he bespoke dan-
gers ; speak to -^ tf^^ : he thus the
queen bespoke ; indicate by external
appearances ^ft^^qr ^^\^\ -^^m^l
Best* a. ^^^^ =^rRc7r, otTT, in comp.
^^• fS"criT b. loved; most correct 3?r%-
5T:g:, 3?JTfr im— n. ^K\%VS\ /-. to do
one's b.; [to make the b. of, to improve
to the utmost ;] to reduce to the least
possible inconvenience lll^ ^^^ ^\^
^^ ^^^ v^^\^.
Bestial, See under Beast.
•Bestir* v. {be and stir) ^f^q -W^IJ; sfi.
[one's self]
,
T5EST0W 63 BEWITCH
Bkstow * V. lay up in store ^^W ^., ^f^-
[^ot; use ^^r f^r^"t, ?I^oj (Deut. xiv.
26); give ^^(l Cor. xiii. 3) [on, upon];
give in marriage ^^ mw^ ^«t, ^^[^pT
m. -AL, -MENT ^UTw; donation ?r^ w.
Bestride ik {he and stride) stride over
tqfcT -qr^Tf^^rr W^^^IcT ^^^ (a horse);
step over Jif J|qR^ qr^F^i" Sff'^t, 3fr?yi3"^
5fr<T (a threshold).
Bet * qoT, qsf /, qfcT^TT /•—r. "q^sf JTRoj,
Betake* v. ( 6e and iafce) ^l^^ q^of -•^.
:
they b. themselves to submission.
Betel Malabar. ^]^^^ f; b. leafRfifq"o?|^
qr=i n. -NUT 3"qrfr/.
Bethink* v. {he and think) 3?!^"^ ^.
-5^^ [of] .—I. 3Tr??0T ^. -ff^ -^Hot.
Betide * v. i. ^^^^ f^riot, 5??:^.— /. -^J:
Betimes* arl. (6c and times) seasonably ^55"-
^fr, 'Tsn^f^ ; soon c^q^r, sfr^^^icr.
Betray v. {-tradere,to give up) give up trea-
cherously ^JT(i^ m]^ 5., r^^r^R iTs^r
^rq^ (Matth. xvii. 22) ; violate the con-
fidence of, by disclosing a secret f^^^T^-
^cTR ^'kx qr:?ot, ?7JrR '^^ (»jr" ntg-)
;
disclose, as something intended to be
kept secret ^fcT qi^^, ^*=rr ^. : be cau-
tious, lest you b. your ignorance ; de-
ceive qT^r^ot ; indicate ^'^, ^J^^ :
this river ie^/"ays its original in its name
[to, for].
Betroth* v. {he and troth) contract to any
one, in order to a future marriage
Pr-^q- ^. ; espouse ^^ ^^l ^Wi ?^^., ^I^TR m^, irfFir m^ (Deut. XX.
7) ;[nominate to a bishopric, in order
to consecration], -mbnt ^[r^H n, JTT-
Better r. {SJcr. hhadra) W^H^ : love
hetti'Ts what is best.— n. advantage
^'^^ n : to get the b. of an enemy
;
improvement ^'^R'Jr^y; a superior ^5"
^ItS", ^ft^; —used jpl. — a. having
good qualities in a greater degree than
another q5Tf -T^ m:\; in comp. cTf J JT^Tf^
greater; more advantageous aifq"^ ^J-
m=^r -^r#^r (Ex. xiv. 12); more
acceptable f^%q- m-^ -qT^ (1 Sam.
XV. 22) ; improved in health ^n : the
patient is b. ; to be b. off, to be in a
better condition ^^\ "TO" ^^^.— ad.
^t^, more correctly 3?ftI^5Jir tf^R-fj:?-.
Between* jorfp. betwixt JT*^ir, ^TT'^R
;
shared by two ^^R'f^r, ^^Jt^ ;in inter-
mediate relation to ^^^', from one to
another -^^r Tti^", ^fcT : if things should
go so b. them.
Betwixt *_prep. ^i^^ ^C^^TR ; from one to
another of -^f flW -^TfcT.
Beverage {hibere, to drink) fqiJ^ir^r q^f^?
5RfcT, ^ETCr ^.Bevy It. a flock of birds ^ffr /, ^J /;
company ^J^lf, ^^R; esp. of ladies.
Bewail* v. i. {he and wail) ^Tr^-F^^^rq ?».,
Beware* v. i. ^[^ -r^Tf?: ^m, #iTfSJof
[of] : of all things in the worldwe should
b. of that folly, by which men please
themselves and despise better judg-
ment.
Bewilder v. {he and wild) mmf^^. iTt^-
r^, ^Io53TfcT qr^. -ment xT^JTpy /,
Bewitch * r. {be and witch) fascinate
^ffoir, ^r^f^ot ; affect by witchcraft Am.
^ mi^ -flr?"ot. -ment JTrr^^ /, ^[K^
BEYOND 64 BILE
Beyond* jprep. on the further side of
q'c^f^l" ; before QT : a thing b. us ; out
of reach of -^Jfr ^m^ -3?^PTr ^[t?:
:
b. expectation ; above ^fi^^. 3T[iTo5T, ^^j
to go b. JTR Z\^^ ^R ^rq^ ;in a bad
sense qR^f^o]- (1 Thess. iv. 6).
Bezel Chald. ^fcR n, ^T n-
Bezoae Per. ff^^q^f ^\Kl\ ',bovine b. fr
Bias F. a leaning of the mind JT^I^f ^rrS"
Bib ( 5i6ere, to drink) Jc^f^f 3-?:[^^^
^^^?:^'jrr5^ ^ ^^^^^ ^f^firci k.—Bibber
iRTTf wine - b.— Bibulous a. ^F^^ ^?^-
Bible (6rr. Z>t6?o5, book) the sacred vol-
ume, in which are contained the revela-
tions of God, the principles of Christian
faith, and the rule of practice fe"^^r
^R^«, ^R'TSTF^^ «,'t'^R55''n.
—
Biblical a.
mi^\ ^^^ #^^5^[ 71.—Bibliography J^cT-
^f^r ffcfrr^T, J^fT?;^'^^ n. —Bibliomania
Bicipital a. {his, twice, co^ptt^, head) ^r^
^^?Tf^r, friT# : having two origins ^\^
^'^^^\x^\ (a muscle).
Bicker v. i. W. quarrel SfTT-^T?" ^., ITT^
;
quiver SFfqcT WM '• the hickering flame.
BicoRN a. {bis, twice, cornu, horn) 3T%-
Bid v. offer to pay, as for a thing put up at
auction fcJ^o^FffcT RJJTcT ^^^ JTpH; offer in
words ^^yof; to b. one welcome ^i? ^f-
^yoT; to b. farewell ^rm f^ffq q'ot;
to b. defiance HFf^f^r JUS" ^ErrJPr, ^fiJ
ETT^yo^; enjoin aTTsTF -cTr^? ^., ^flloT
(Matth. xiv. 28); invite ^^[#, qf^Rof
(Matth. xxii. 9) ; to b. beads maS 3Tqoj.
[to b. fair, to offer a good prospect
;
to make fair promise].
—
n. [c?"p?r^fcr^r
TPr% /. -DER fc7?5T^TcT iTPFrr^r. -ding
^f5rr/, crrte /; ^m^"^ « ; ^[^\^^ n;
Bide, See Abide.
Bidental a. {bis, twice, dens, tooth) ?T*T
Biennial a. {-annus, a year) happening
once in two years ^R ^^f cT q*^^ ^RRT;continuing for two years ?"R ^^ ^^^\-
X\,\^m^ (plants).—n. ^'r ^q- ^jmt^\^ n.
Bier * ^^'^^}^ ^cT W5TRfcTV^rr^i Tftr/,
BlESTINGS* pi =^r^, ^^^^.
Bifurcated a. {-ftirca, fork) ^arsFTF^r,
^qTfSJTf^r, ^>m.
Big a. IF. ^F^f, l^ ;pregnant ilfF^T, 1\-
mT;
great with young JFF^T ; inflated
qriF^^F, cTJcFflcI ; to look b. JJ^'r'^ '^m.
Bigamist (bis, twice, Gr. gamein, to mar-
ry) d=F ^Fq"*F^F ^^^F, r%^F ^f=F =T^^F^
^ZF^r/.
—
Bigamy, iaw, q^F^ %*r ^f=F
Biggin F. ^m^ Z\i^ n.
Bigot 8p. a person who is obstinately and
unreasonably wedded to a particular re-
ligious creed, opinion, practice, or rit-
ual 3?rT^Frr^ ^'^^\ Kl\^ ^JW^ JTcI
tF^^ "^l^^Rl ^^^^, W^mi\ -iTcTfFd
igcq-. -ED. «. qri^FfF, fZ^FfF.— ey
Bile(hills ) a yellow, greenish, bitter,
viscid, nauseous fluid secreted by the
liver F^tT n; ill humor ^fJ^^\ /; to
stir one's b. f^ ^^^oJOT.
—
Bilious a.
rfTTF^F, F^tF^4'5F; dependant on aq
BILGE 65 BINOCULAR
cess of bilo f^^T^^T^. — Biliary a.
f^TTr^r ; conveying the bile PTtT^f?!?
(duct).
Bilge* protuberant part of a cask Rr^F^'
^IZ n -r|T tFTT ; bulging part of a ship's
bottom iT?5"^r^ tflT n. -water ^^^ n,
^^^\^ n.~v. ITR3" ^^ {^^^\^).
Bilk v. Ger. ^;m'^^, ^\^\^^ ^•
Bill * beak of a bird q^^TF^f ^f^ /;note of a bird Tfi^l'^l ^^.
Bill* ^r^^f /, ^f^TcTr, f5^.
BiLLi^. Law, a declaration in writing, ex-
pressing some wrong the complainant
has suffered from the defendant, or a
fault committed by some person against
a law RF^'rf(#r w?:?r 3F^r%y; ?wrffqr^
1^^ « ; obligation or security given
tor money under the hand, and some-
times the seal, of the debtor, without
the condition of forfeiture for non-
payment r^t^^r^^r?7cTfr F^irZ-^r ^m-
q:f 3f ;draft of a law ^^^l'^\ ?3^Tr
-ira"?T ; an advertisement posted ^f^^
account of goods sold or delivered [^pT-
a grocer's b. ; any paper containing
a statement of particulars cTl^py^'K
m^ /: a b. of fare; b. of exchange
J";ft /; acceptance of ^^|T ; b. at sight
fr^^f t^^f; b. given in lieu of a b. lost
^Ef•, b. payable only to purchaser ^f-
^fT t^f'>—^^ ^^® bearer ^TSTsffTT tftj]
indorsement of a b. ^^IT; letter of
advice posted to ab.t^lTcT ?^ /; price
paid upon a b. J'S^F^oS" f; rejection
of a b. ^^\^^, to present a b. ^fj" ^m^;
money paid upon a b. that has been
dishonored WfliUt f\ b. of lading
irrcnTf^ n\^f\ b. of mortality 53T
9d
^iTlfr ./; [h- of health, certificate of
healthiness of a ship] ; b. of divorce
^"r^r^fr /; b. of sale llflTJIcr »;
note l^fF/, ^^^/; ticket authorizing
soldiers to lodge in a house f^iqr^ c^^F"
^^ 2-^"JF[=s^F ^t^ XW^-^ ^^'Jqrf=fF
qr^rn^ f^lf /. — «. \^^\^\^ f^:?rl'f
Billiard a. F.i[\Z^\^\ ^STf^F (room).
—
Billiards JFfJiff'crF ^^.
Billion F, a million of millions JTg'FT'jT;
ten biUions ^J^- a hundred bilUotis SF??«5t.
Billow* ^fSt?y|H:/, ^\f\f.—v. ^\Z m^Z^
Bin* WF/,f^/.Binary a. {hini, two by two) ^^ \^
•
double ji'cT, \^J}^.
Bind* v. {Skr. bandh ) tie together 5F?3"-
^, ^W\ ;confine ^\m, ^^^ ^. ;—the
bowels ^F5F t?" ^.,JTS^r#iT ^.;—a book
^\^^ ;oblige 3"q^fTT^:g: ^. ;— by pro-
mise, vow, duty, &c. ^xf^F-T ^^ ^^,
Jjarr TFF^;place under legal obligation
to serve ^F^^^ftcTf ^\^^\^ ^\m : lound.
out to service [to, with, together]; forma
border WZ -^^^ c^f^oj . — a wheel by
a tire J^f? STF^rq -^^[^'^;
to ^XK ^.;
over ^fJFcT r^f^ ^F'J^TF^f^rTfq^c^^F m,— ?'. ^F*^ ^F'T : clay hinds by heat, -er
^^M jl ^^qF?:F, 'pil^' ; bandage
^ft /, BTfaTF^f'^r. -iNG a- ^r^T^TFU; ob-
ligatory 3Tr^5^€.— ". t\m, ^^ n;
^^c^ n, f^lT?- ; ^^^ f, niHT; f^fT^\m\f> 'I'ftJF' n ; cost of b. mm\^^ f-
-WEED, a climbing plant cFS".— Bound
Binnacle F. iFcJr^r^qT ff^F^l'Ff^ ^\ /.
Binocular a. ( bini, two and two, ocidus,
eye) 73to5?TF, fl"*?^ (animals);pertain-
ing to both eyes ?F^ i^fcBlFF^F (vision);
'BINOMIAL 66 BITTER
adapted to the use of both eyes ?R
i'fcBJff^qr ^fflf'^r (telescope).
Binomial a. (his, twice, nomen, name)
^H ^5?-t^[ -=if^r^r, Trq^ (root).
Biography {Gr. bios, life, graijliein, to
write) history of the life and character
of a particular person =^^ n, ^\T§^H
n ;biographical writings in general
"giV^rCr J^cfiR n. pi, =^f^^ n pi— Bio-
grapher ^it^r #=i[^^^in, =^K^^^^'
Biped {Ms, twice, 25e^^s, foot) STR ^\^\^l
m^\, fl-qi^— a. 51=? qi^rf^r, rg:q[2:.
Bird* q^, TF^^ n ; ^irds of the same
feather CT^f iT[ar§ TTOTt pi- -wme q5?r
^^o^ri^r r^^r^^r.—Bikd'seye «. seen from
above, as if by a flying bird^-S^m ^^^\
q^ioj- ^^^ mTK^m ;general ^[<^[5C0T.
Birth* act of coming into life 5TR^ Ji,
3Fq ;lineage ^^ ;
extraction ^ST/,
^oj /; a man of noble b. ^^l^, ^\^^l
^[^r- condition in which a person is
born 3r=lTR2TI% /, ^'^ ;act of bringing
forth ^q^ n, ^E^, 4i^ f; that which
is born ^^ n ; origin 3"?IItT /. ^f^^,
JTar n: the b. of an empire; new b.,
Theol. commencement of a religious life
^mW'^ \ a former b. ^^'^ ;a genius
from bo ^55^?:^WrlT ./"; by b. ^'^^.;
from b. ^^^, W'mT}^, ^-^mm-,
in b. 3^sIcT ; blind from b. ^-qSfcT ^qSTf,
^^\^ ;rich from b. ^lif^fl*^ ;
untime-
ly b. SI^[o5^5FT ; twice -b. fr^. -DAY
5RTf^fgr ; the anniversary of one's birth
^fjf^^g", 5[=iTl^q^— ofa god STJfcfr/.
-place 3FT^5r -i{pl f- -RIGHT, any right
or privilege to which a person is entitled
by birth, such as an estate descendible
by law to an heir, or civil liberty under
a free constitution 3FiT[f^^n: (Heb. xii.
10) Jprimogeniture %^^ n^ |^ iTR.
Biscuit [bis, twice, coqucre, to cook)
^5?' n.
Bisect v. {-secure, to cut) ^^m^, ^(a^^l
[with, by] . -ION S^^f3"
/, l1">i[If.r^ n.
Bishop (Gr. epi, over, sJcupos, inspector) an
overseerW^J^ ^^^^f^f, ^^^^; in Epis-
copal usage, the highest of the three
orders of the Christian ministry fcJR[tq^j
'I^^q.' -Ric, a diocese t^illv^q^TI'sq^l ^\^-
?;rficfc^r RIcT ;office of bishop f^^T^f^r
simr/-t ^i^ ''•
Bison (GV.) qfi ?:[RJr%5? ^\^.
Bissextile {his, twice, sextus, sixth) ^^\
Bit* c^iirfil^l ^f\f'—v- ^^^^^\^^.—n. a
mouthful ^t^, 5r[^ ; a small piece ^^iT,
3T^c7 w ; a small instrument for boring
h[?j qr^ij^f^ ^^ ^?r^ ^^^i'^ ^f^-
Bite* v. cut, crush, or seize with the
teeth tJT^^, 3"^^ ; cause smarting to
^f^ .—as cold ^\W\^ ^\W\ ;— as hot
substances ^^of, ?I^<3^^, ^JF^FT; —as
speech 'k^^^ fl=^07, "^^T ; to b. the lips
^-tcfsfrS m\^ -^l^; cheat qr^piq ;hold
fast^ 'iRot : the anchor hites the ground;
to b. in, to eat into metallic plates
by means of an acid J^^;to b. the
dust, to fall in the agonies of death
jj^qfx5l[ \^ ^^^\^T. q^ : he made
his enemy b. &c.
—
n. ^(3", ^^, c^'^^F;
ETt^, m^ ; Jl^r, Sr^r ; a sharper Z^^m^
qtsrr qfnEf.
Bitter* a. having a peculiar, acrid, bit-
ing taste ^3" ; calamitous 3T=Isrr^r, ^R^F"
=^ (regret) ;piercing iT^r, ^^^, ^dl^
(cold); harsh ^Jf^, H^r, ^^T (Col.
iii. 19); b. enmity ^I^^ «. ^HI^fFj
BITTEEN 67 BLANCH
mournful ^?T^r, ^\^W^^. -^^ «^^- ^IT-
^, ^PcT, rr^TK, l^r^R ; to censure b.
'^^^ff <frS"ot; to weep b. ^g'f Cf3F[ ^^.BiTTKRN F. ^JTo^r.
Bitumen L. a substance having a pitch
-
like odor, and burning readily with
a bright flame, without any residue
Bivalve {bis, twice, raZua, valve) ^Jir^f^R
Bivouac F. the watch of a whole army, as
in cases of great danger of surprise or
attack iT^r^^rr ^^\ ^^ t^^rr^r m^Tj -,
an encampment without tents 3^3rcTo5".
Blab v. Ger.Jj^iJ\^^\T'^^^\m.—mz^Z-
ot, 'ST^ ^;. -BEK *Hr^r '€^^^\, ^rt-
Black a. destitute of light i^^cfsT, ^^i\^-
^ ; of the color of coal ^rST, ^^^
^^; dark ^TrTiTq', BJJ^Tijff^cT;gloomy
^'il'ST; b. and blue, the dark color of
a bruise in the flesh, which is accom-
panied with a mixture of blue FC^^f
f^H^r, Tcr^r Rf5rr; [a b. sheep, one
in a family or company who is unlike
the rest, and makes trouble], — n.
^rSTKI, I'ur^'T" ; a negro [57ft ; a black
dress, or mourning m\a^J ^^T^F Jt'^F"
^f TI^TFii ; b. and white, in writing or
print ^\^'^\^^ W,\^ ^. : I must have
that statement in b. and white.—r-
i;r^ m, ;soil ^^^^—akt ^\^/. -ball
a composition for blacking shoes sTfi"
^rs'^f^r^r srrt/; a bail of black color,
used as a negative in voting ^^^'^ JTcT
(^f^TiH) ^^^ -^m. -BOARD Trr-
^Cr^ filoST ^Srr. CATTLE j]tz\t pi n.
—COATqrfr.—BEATHl^rr/, 3[ftlTft/.—
EARTH iirsStirr^f/. -en v. m\asm;.^ -^^\'
T^^ ^{.• sully, as reputation SfST^ sfT'
-EYED (l.^mm^^mrff^ Wi^Wi^^. -GUARD
f'^N 5wr, qr^. -ISM ^(>5rr# /, ^-
%R<T /. -isH «. ^\osm:. -LEG gfj^f-
q<r^, ^f^T. -LEAD 57:?"r^rw w.~mail
sum paid to robbers to ward off" robbing
^f^Rff /.—MONDAY 5/fr^r ^cT^^r
^r^c^r m^m^. -ness ^arqan-; %f«^?:;
enormity in wickedness BT^ir-'^T^^q'TT.
-SMITH ciJ"(^lT. -WASH, lotion of calomel
and lime-water ^aS]^^ • as opposed
to whitewash i'jqr^r^ W^ "^"^Tf^r ^^TaTT-
^Tj. -WOOD JTT^fr f^i^Tw.
Bladder * a bag or sac in animals, which
serves as the receptacle of some se-
creted fluid ^F5T, ^r^nr, r^^^f; urinary
b. iT^r #3rr -q*rrr?yr ;^^^sl^
;gaii - b.
Tq^lCr [q^^/; a pustule ^\J, S^\f'Blade* the leaf of any plant qR n, qR n ;
the leaf of grass m\f\f ^^^i\ f; the
cutting part of an instrument qf^ n
;
the scapula ^a^rH"!^ K^^ "> ^^^\f^^ f>
n ; broad part of an oar ^^STf^f ^^F'T; a bright, sharpwitted dashing
fellow q:T3T, f^F^.— Bladed a. qi^IF^f
twc-b.jqF^, 2"fr?J^.
Blain* JFIS", ?"^.
Blame r. F. find fault with ?"F^ -515^ -?ff
f^\^ [for].— V. imputation of a fault
^iT;fFq; fault ^\^, ajqTf-T; censure ¥F^,
jq^r. -LESS a. V^€\^^V^im\^. —Blama-
BLE a. ^ wf^JTftiTFF, R?r, ^^qr^.
Blanch v. F. take out the color, and
make white Jm ^Z^ ^\ZT\ ^. • make
white by stripping ofi" the peel t<|c«^
^\ZT\ ^. : to b. almonds ; Gardening,
whiten by excluding the light, as the
BLAND 68 BLEMISH
stalks or leaves of plants STT'^T^r E^
Bland a. (blandus) ^frrJT, ^RS". -ish v.
cfyrir'frfr ^f?°t. -ment ^yrfiJif^ f, ^^-
irr^^ w ; artful caresses 3I(^, ^^^\, fsf-
Blank a. F. of a white or pale color
^tSTf, ReTr : the b. moon; pale from fear
to?, f^^?:, ^rs-^S'^^r; confused fq-
i%TcT, =cfi%cr ; void ^f?:r, ^pq-, ^r^[%cr
(paper, wall) ; mere %^o5", ^ig", f^f^cTf
;
b, sheet 51^^'^fs^^, ^?# ; empty T^cTf,
it^RI ; b. cartridge ^^f ^fHTF ; b. verse
TTF3Tr^ : [b. door, a depression in a
wall made so as to resemble a door].
—n. ft^riTi'STITIf/, 5T:2T^c7 w ; a lot by
which nothing is gained ^I^f F^IF/,
^f^r ^rn^; [a paper containing the sub-
stance of a legal instrument];point at
which aim is taken 1^(0T ti.
Blanket F. ^mi\ f, m^aSf, Wi|%?'«.
Blaspheme v. {Gi-, blaphis, damage)
speak of the Supreme Being in terms
of impious irreverence ^H^^rl%^4t
^r9r?:^t^ ^m^ ^., "^T^R^ ^. ; speak
reproachfully of God, Christ, or the
Holy Spirit STf , ^^ ^^^l m^^'^l^J
TNt R^ ^^°T ; speak reproachfully of
^.—Blasphemek ^^R?"^.— Blasphemy
'^TfR^T /.
Blast* a gust of wind ^f-qr^F SNFJF
-^^F^; hotb. ^oSf, ^^^{l• a forcible
stream of air from an orifice ^F'q"F^
tnr/j the sound made by blowing a
wind instrument^ f, ^^\X\ ; a blight
m^r^F, rxr^27;puff ^m (Job iv. 9)
;
— of an evil eye 5"S" /, 2"Fg" / ;—of a
devil ?lV/;— of a planet ^pFf^r#^^- w.-r:i;. blight ^^Tqi^"^, 5F[55-q Zim (Gen.
xli. 6); strike with a sudden plague
'T^'fr-F WFM ;rend open by an explo-
sion of gunpowder ?T^R -§"^'Ff'F 3"5"^'T
;
cause to fail csy^qj^oT, ^S"-iTn" *. (hopes,
pride); with infamy ^^^ ^F^, ^-kn ^. -ER =Ff2[r^?:orFrF: m^m.
Blaze* a stream of light and heat 3jr%^f
WF^, ^r^; to be all in a b. tTT^T^F ^m^^^m 5F(of; expanded light JTOTWcT
TSfS" : the b. of day ; white spot on the
forehead of a horse ^^^ff, ^^ • wide
diffusion and display 3{f;?^<^ ^m^.— V. m^m, qZ^; up ^-^^^ qHrof;
mark, as a tree, by chipping oft' a piece
of the bark HF^JF^^F ^cFg-fcTf^r ^^ m. -
•X V, V>s '
^^F^F ^., qr^F^'T [up] . — Blazon v.
deck ^JFf?:ot, ^Sff^ ; make public iFfSf-
^^, ^i^\ FrJ^; [explain in proper
terms, as the figures on armorial en-
signs].— n, 3F;?^r, q^TF; ^m\z, ^J^r.
Bleach* v. ^q'^of.— i 3?F1 q% qfS^^F
fTot [with].
Bleak * a. desolate and exposed f^^
^F^-qp^F, ^^m ^P^F^T^F; chill ^2r,
^.Blear* a. rq=^r^, ^^fFcF, h^^\ ;
b. - eyed
PT^^^F it^qt^F.
Bleat* v. ^t ^., t^f^^.— n ^ n, iqf w.
Bleed* v. let blood ^tF ^F^, F^^F ^F5^
-^F5^ ; loose, as blood J^ ^i^S^ ;to
draw money from one '^^l ^JFJ^F : they
bled him freely for this fund.— z. ^rfi
qjK^ -^F5m" -^I^ojot : the arm bleeds;
die a violent death SF^rf^^T ^^-^TCT^cfR JT^OF ; loose sap, gum, or juice
^F^ ^FC^ -qs^ -f^^^ i^^^•, the
heart 6/eeds- 4rI5^^°T S"^"^- — ^ng ^tF-
Blemish* v. F. mark with deformity
BLEND 69 BLOCK
^ -^r3" ^. -^m^ ; tarnish^ as reputa-
tion ^j^ ^r -^c^^ -c^ifjHf o^Rot -^jm.
Blend* v. RoT^oT, r*Te"3rot.— t. cr^^f ffof,
fJTaT^ -Th^^^ STPT [with]
.
Bless* v. make happy ^(^f ^. ; invoke a
blessing upon afi^[=^K-jqf ^\^^-,pro-
nounce a wish of happiness to -^f -^\
^?iT? ?r^EJ°T -f%c?^ (Rom. xii. 14 ) ;
consecrate by pi'onounciug a blessing
upon 3Tr#^k ^r^=r m^ -m^, ^{^'^
^Rkrtm '^IT55T Z^^ (Luke ix. 16);
praise for benefits Tq?;i?:(m% ^., Tq^UfT
^rrar^^ ^cl?^ (Ps. ciii. l) ; esteem
happj g'Ci'r ^\^^ -^W\ (Jer. iv. 2)
;
to b. from -^\^^ ^^\m -^r^^. -Er>
a. 5"C?r, W'^ (Luke i. 48) ; imparting
happiness g"?3«rr^^ -^iTf; -^ (time);
enjoying spiritual happiness qT^TfJir^r^'
ITRf (a saint); heavenly <>Tf^r5ff2T, fST^q"
(feet). -EDNESS g^g" n ; favor of God ^^-
frfqr f; single b. a^rf^nc^T ^^l^f/.
riNQ ^^ n, ^?<TF'T n ; a gift accompanied
with the kind wishes of the giver ^mn,
Blight* mildew JT^f^T, 55^r^r ; b. turning
the crop to a brick - dust red ij^l ;
—on wheat ^f^f^F, cTI^ /; —on zondhi
^m<\y ^r5f5?r /; hW^l ;—on rice ^r^
f, n ;—on the mango-tree, &c. WK^.—
Blind* a. destitute of the sense of seeing
^^oS\^ ^^ ; ignorant a^sTR, R>^fR;
morally depraved >^8", sj^ (Matth. xiii,
26) ; hidden TffT, ^^m ; closed ^, %[\-
^wcSJf ; b. tumor JTrj /; inconsiderate
^r^^Rf^r (approbation); b. from birth
WH\^\ b. by night ^=^^37 ; stone- b.
^. ; deceive q%-^ft"t, TTc^JTicf iTf^f m^-OT.—«. a screen q^T^T, ^icI^qfS" ; some-
thing to mislead the understanding
%^^^\f, fc^FSr<% /; b. for a bullock
^\^^ /;—for a horse ^V^Ffff /. -fold
o. ^\^^V-:[k^\. -LY ati tiar?T(^=[.q|JT
qs" ^ qrrrTf. -ness ^rqs'qorr, M^^^
7i ; STJTR ?/ ; «lk^rr, a^lT^^. -MAN 3?-
tJoST iTJ'^jq; [a person who deciphers
indistinct addresses of letters in a post-
office], -man's buff 3{t-4s^ ^ratnr/.
-WORM JTrCti^ n.
Blink* v. shut out of sight ^riffafr^" ^^-
fq^^ ; avoid STarq, IfHST^rar qi.: to b.
the question.
—
i. wink 5fS" l^^qRiqtq,
\^zf^Z ^\Z^ ;glimmer, as a lamp
r^qR^^^jf^q^qiot. —n. a glimpse rig--
qicT, H^^Z\^ ; m^m^f, \Z^^\^/Bliss* the highest degree of happiness
q^JT^t^ n; heavenly joy ^q^J^ n, f?"-
sqf^?-. -FUL a, ^\^^^^ ^K^^^^^.
Blister ( corrup. of Plaster) a thin blad-
der on the skin, containing watery mat-
ter q^I^, qrqr; a plaster to raise a blister
q^f3- m^^i^ ^m^ n, jr^f^q^rfr ^\q\^ n,
TSc^cT^' n.—v.i. iFfg" 3^ -^ot [up,
with]
.
Blithe* a. ^[R*fr, fT^f, ^^\€u
Bloat u. ( ? ) make turgid, as with water,
air, or other means qTJTf^, ^^^frq^T;
pufF up ijirqq, '^jqq, jc^q^.— /. i^\-
^m, jqot, ^z^z^. -ed j^. a. qTrq^r,
3f>mm. -NEss jTff^r.Ajq^fr/.
Blobberlip* {hlobher and Zip) ^R?"^!?.
Block D. a solid mass of wood sr^o5"f , Z\-
°T*f ;—of stone Rj^Tf /, ^i^f; the mass
of wood on which criminals are behead-
ed 3jq^[>-3Ti^ \m%^ q??:f2Tf^r sKarr
;
chopping - b. of carpenters m^/, ^^^Z\;
BLOOt) 70 BLOW
tlio wooden mould in which hats,
bonnets, &c. are shaped ^'I'^^f ^^^
^rf^rr^r ^r^tr ^i^; a puiiey ^cqr, w,^a\
f; a connected row of buildings "^"^f;
obstruction I'^fl^oj- ?/, ^^U'-^; obstacle
(a road), -head J|iTTr, 5f«?Tr, ^^.
Blood* the fluid which circulates through
the arteries and veins of the human
body, and of other animals ^^ w;
relation by natural descent from a com-
mon ancestor CT^f ^H'^^Rr ^T, ^tv?"r 'FT^''"^; descent f?T; honorable birth
Jr^r^cTf f, t3"[=?^r?r f -, royal lineage
TR^^; murder ^^, W'^^\ f; shedding of
blood rTF^ffT ;temper of mind ^^\'^\
t^sq'cry*-[ to commit an act in cold b.
is to do it deliberately, and without
sudden passion ; wojrvi b. denotes a
temper inflamed]; a man of spirit ^^^^^^ ; the juice of anything, esp. if red
T6", ?r^ : the b. of grapes.—v. bleed;
V^ %\^ ;stain with blood ^tFR q"TW
;
inure to blood, as a hound rrfTr^r ^^f^x^, -HORSE 2T5rr^r ^r^, 3"^ M\t\^\
^:\z{. -HOUND q-^r ^rr^r^r j^r ^rf?; rr
^\v^\^ ^\^^^ Cf3:=r qsr^^irr 5[=irfrRr
^^r^^r ^^'^^\ ^^\^w^ ^\^ %\z^\. -let
V. %K^\z^. -sHED?:Tfrqr5^n, iww^-,
the crime of shedding blood ^tT^ qT^'J^Tf-
^r ^^fij". -SHOT, -SHOTTEN a. ^tFR ^T"
^^^r, rfFtpr : b. eyes TFcTS" -X\^ ^\^
WKX^^ 3^fa". -SUCKER ^TirsTr^'^ %v^i\
rriqr ; a leech 31^/; ^f, qTcT^T. -thirsty
a. ^\^% ll"^^. -VESSEL ^K /, r?F-
Wffl"Hr/. -WOOD q^JTft c^R:???.—Bloody
a. stained with blood TtFR iTri3"^c7r,
^TfT^f^S" ;attended with bloodshed
^TF^I^r^r, ^RT^I^RF (battle); mur-
derous srr, ^\^%. -FLuxr^r^rgiiqtTr/,
Bloom—blossom JTrgT, %P> n ; the opening
of flowers %vf.^ n, [^^l^ ; flowers open
ff^i^cT q"5q a pi- a state of developmcn fc
into beauty, freshness, and vigor ^^^\
f, r^jfr J, c^^r^ ,/; [the delicate pow-
dery coating upon certain newly-gath-
ered fruits, as grapes, plums, &c.].
—
v,
(face).—Bloomy a. Rl^^R -^l^f IT^-
BiossoM* the flower ofa plant lfr?T,^^ n;
blind b. ^[^'^c^?' n; [the color of a hoi-se
that has white hairs intermixed with
sorrel and bay hairs].
—
v.i. TTf'^of^'K'^ftr
qoj- . flourish and prosper H'rSRsf-^'^iq'tf?
'^I^t, BTl^TTR m (Is. xxvii. (3).
Blot v. Icel. spot, stain, or bespatter, as
with ink tr^rf ^\^^, 5Trf4 ^T^^
;
tarnish ^^ -^\1\ ^\^^ 5 obliterate T^^T
ET^'T : to b. out a word ; erase l^\^^
[out] .— n. ^larr, I?fT^r ^l^, ^fr. -ting-
PAPEK Jirl; fjg;! -sffT^? Wh ^[TR",
Blotch (do.) a pustule in the skin =^^r,
tT^^S- n.
Blow Ger. a stroke TIt^F. ^1^^ :—with the
fist J^r /, STfTf ; a sudden or severe
calamity irg-sl^j "^T^F, %TJF;—in trade
^^n, Hl^r ; an agg deposited by a fly
in flesh ^It/; a violent wind ^sfFJ"
-q"=^5'^rrF ; at a b. q^F ^im^J^; to come
to ft/ou'.s- cfcFq-f^?T -rrfTf^fr^ ^^.
Blow* y. i. produce a current of air with
the mouth ^K^./TT^ mi'^ ; move, as air
mK^ : the wind bloivs;pant ^F^F "^
;
sound ^fSF^ : the organ blows; over ^Fcff-
BLUDGEON 71 BOARD
b. up 3-3"at, fr<:JTH-?r^^ T^oj.— i. qr^cfr:
to b. the lire ; ^\^\^^^ m'm'^m ^mH^Z^ : the tempest blew the ship a-
shore ; ^rSTf^oy^ f^^ : b. the trumpet
;
publish ^^\ -^imz ^.;—the nose fsj^oT;
(^r^TH )^^f ^\^^ ;swell by injecting air
^irr iT^=f ^m^ (bubbles) ; out ^l^^^,
^^m, =^0JTl=^qr ^\^m ^5"hot : to b.
up one with flattery; ^cff^^, M4l'^%
^r^i^< cT?^ a^^lcT^^ (a contention) ; TS^-
l^ot (a fort) ; ^\mwri m., Pl^cFar ^.
(a scheme); ?^*rq% l^^^^t[ ^F^^,
•T^IF ^. : to b. up a person tor some
ofi'ense ; upon c^jq^^q-^ c^ail^jq^. -pipe
^^^^\/, j^%/.—Blown p.o. jq^^F;
stale RtsJF,^!^; tired ^H^^l, ^^^^\.
Bludgeon Ger. TF?"f/
Blue* F^o5"F T^.— a. f^o5T ; low in spirits
f^^, 3'5'F^ : to feel b.; extreme ^ffrl^r-
^qtcT, qn^fS'^F, qR?^^FcT : his religion
...'twas Presbyterian trueb.—y. f^oTF^^
^'T, i-Fo5T ^.; make blue by beating, as
metals, &c. ^\^ ?3r-T pTSTF ^. -book
[a parliamentary publication, so called
from its blue paper covers] . -Bluish a.
i^^im. -NESS Pq^lJFF /, toRJT.--- VI-
TRIOL iTl^^cT.On
Blunder v. (see Blend) mistake grossly
from confusion of thought or purpose
stumble fff*^ m\^.— n. ^qfj ./, "^ J,
^n. -i3uss q:^q^rrfT t?5 ^fi", ^^\^\
:
a stupid, blundering fellow Zi^m^ Z,
Blunt a. Ger. not sharp #F3T7, Zim, fF^H
(knife); dull in understanding if^, ST?"
(wits); abrupt in address ^^^-^fqiHF^f
(man). — u. ^UT m^q- -^^^S\^ ^m^^;repress or weaken, any appetite, desire,
or power of the mind l^J] m^oj: to b.
the edge of pain.
Blur, see Blot.
Blush v. i. D. grow red ^[r!^ fIcT snoy,
c=JF?5"<JTH^c^-^c507jC^c^F =^rS^; redden
in the face, as from a sense of shame,
confusion, or modesty ^Jfsf^, v:j"f?"c5rH
^•^f/; glance C^"?"?!^ n,^^^^^ n
;
at the first b. ^^^Hl.
Bluster* v. i. blow fitfully Avith violence
and noise, as wind ^\^[ m?^^ ^l^m^;
talk with noisy violence ^\5\^^] JJf^l
Wm, cTF^ ITf?% qi^l'-F^TFl- ^. — w.
^F^FS:, ^^FJF ; qF^^^^^F^F .f, ^qUFf^/.
-EK ^m, cTic^^F^r, ^"ikwn.
Boa (L.) q-^I ^isqr ^Erqi^F SFFcf c^{iV. con-
strictor ^m ^\z^\ w^^i ^^ ^fk",
Boar* {Skr. varaha) 7:\^^^{T.
Board* a plank q?s1 J] c^tFF ; a table to
put food upon if^oT ^FS"f^F^ ^TsT n,
^^\^\^ ^^ n ; food ^^ n, ^^^ rt;
entertainment Hsf^F'Fl' J^; a council
convened for business, or any author-
ized assembly or meeting ^^\f, ^^ pi,
'^ft'; deck of a vessel iTc^RcrF^F cfrfi"-
^\^\/^} the side of a ship H^^^F^F ^(ST
/, ^F^ n ; a table for a game qj, ^(qZ"
:
a chess-b.; Avriting-b.qFJFy; pasteboard
?^o?(rrr q3"F;pi the stage in a theatre
im^imf; on b. a ship iF-'J^cTiqr, JF^-
cFicT ; to fall overb. JF^^^cTF^q'F ^l^-
^^^ ^55:Fcf -^mm ^^^.— v. crwqi^r
^., qFS'T (a house);go on board of,
^s a ship ^TFC^F^r ^^^ "^F^ ; f^^nish
BOAST 72 BOISTEROUS
with food for compensation ^^ EfST^
5f^r?Tr^ m^ ;place at board for com-
pensation '*^^ \^^ ^Rf^alcT jqot^ ^\-
°^lfr 3f^ : to b. one's horse at a stable.
—i.^E'k^^ ^^"t, ^^I'^f^s'lcT snq-. -ER
m^m^i'^i -^IcTc^r m^^: ^^\'i^ ^w^\-
^r ^5;=r W^\T\. -ING-HOUSE ^f^f^ST^
qr «. -iNG-scHOOL t'4r^?IP'^"f^r ^^t^f^ff,
Trrarr/ ' ^{\k^ ^^ ' n. -wages ^z =qr-
Boast v. i. W. vaunt one's self ^it^R
-^^Kil R^^ot (Eph. ii. 8, 9) [of].—/.
gfr^r^R ^rc^i'^ot, jtir^r l^T^^ -, ex-
ult in confident expectation ^TfR^F ^f-
the cause of boasting ^PT^f^I^ ^a5 7t
Boat* a small open vessel ^f^y, Hf^fX' mZ ' /; any vessel ^^^^ n ; a b. from
50 to 60 kandis' burden ^rTc^F. — '"•
trffcR -?^=i ^ot (goods).—*". ^tzm5i[ot. -MAN =Tr^rtr, frii"??". -swain ^ft^.
Bobtail {Eng. hob, short, and tail) r^f^"
i^qZ n.
Bode* 5y.5?^g"^rfot, 5^1*^^.— Boding a.
Bodkin W. mf\ ^^riST^Trft ^fajf / -^r
Body* the frame of an animal ^J\ n,
5Tf[^ n,?^W',the main, central, or prin-
cipal part, as of an animal, tree, army,
country, &c. J^s^TiTrn, iTt'q'q??!, m n
;
a person ^5'^^", JTI^^T, W\ c • a corpora-
tion 3T3"kT./', gfr, ^Z: a clerical b. ; a
system ^^ f, mT^^\ f, q^^ f: a
b. of laws ; a general collection ^IJW,
^T^fr /, €t^^\f', a b. of water Sf^f^f
;
any substance distinct from others
tI?Rf, STsq- n, ITff^/: a metallic b.j
Oeom. a solid figure irfff ^rfr%./;
Paint, thickness Sff^ry'; strength ^ff,
^^TrTf ,/: wine of a good b. -guard
^^ricT /, r^r rJTiT /. -bodied a. B^W,
"^fr, ^frft: able-b.—Bodily a. 7[\t-
Tfrrr, Trrffr (defects) ; wItW^ (part).—
a>L fftfT^'R, ^CcR; entirely ^^fj,
cfJTIT, I^c?r^?y : to carry away b.
Bog It. W^^ f,'^^^ f, ^^^^ f. -gy a.
Boggle Gael, ^fjc^^f^f.
—
v. i. ^ll^aS^^
Boil v. (hullire) cause to be agitated by
the application of heat ^jf?^, SlJaTor
;
form, or separate, by boiling or evapora-
tion T^\ ^^T^^ (sugar, salt) ; subject
to the action of heat in a boiling liquid,
so as to produce some specific efiect,
as cooking, cleansing, &c. 3"5F5^, fTJSf-
W, T^SJoy (meat, clothes).— i. (§"cT^cT^,
3^cfff JfT : the water boils ; with passion
rm^r 53" m, srsoi. t^^^of . be in
boiling water T^oTCT ; away 3rsR55"^ -^fJS^
-3?|T=T 5fpT: over S'cT^ Slf^, STcf ^ot- -er
^sT^^nrr ; a vessel in which anything
is boiled ^^ff'^r^ ^f^ '^ ( ^^t %°);
Mech. cTR^, '^fo^r/ ^r^=^r ^^. -ing
a. T^oS'crr: [b. point, the temperature
at which a fluid is converted into vapour
with the phenomena of ebullition] .
—
n.
Boil* IJHT ?i, ^^tz n, %\^ ; blind b. ^^Tics' n.
Boisterous a, D. violent ^\EPJ^\'^\^ ^-
rfJ (storm) ; turbulent ^fiTtxTr, ^\^^-
\^^^\'^\ (behavior).
BOLD 73 BOOK
Bold* a. daring ^, ^Efl^^; planned
with courage 37^^, ^^Tl^r (design);
impudent ftff, >ilf ; daring (=l4^, Ic^-
?K" ; standing prominently out to view
5arff-ctf[?r, 3-IT2:, 551^; steep 7>qr
^Jr^r, 3-^2: (cape). -LYafZ.^jfR,f^4Jr-
Ir^, ^^^s"^. -NESS 5R^f 7i, ^r4 w,
F^JTcf/; ^^IZTI"/, f^cTR'^^r; assurance
Bolster* a long pillow 3^ /; pad TTTft
support 3TW^ -^Tf^^T 5^ : to b. base-
ness [up].
Bolt* an arrow ^lT, ^\^ ; a strong pin
of iron &c. used to fasten something in
a place ^\W f, ajijS"/; a shackle ^It
/; a thunderbolt ^^ n, f^^f 'T^^. •— v.
cfR^Tot. — F. sift ^ot; — bran from
flour ^oTaij examine as by sifting
^[55^ QrC^ [out] ;[discuss or argue
privately, &c. for practice, as cases] .
—
i. start forth like a bolt fcT^lTJflot f^ot,
^fJCT: to b. out of the room ; fall sud-
denly like a bolt ^S^lfnT T^of ; s^pring
suddenly aside a'tjaf"T : the horse bolted
[away, off, out, in]
.
Bolus {L.) T\f^\ /, i\X^\ f {^^^^\),
Bomb {Gr. homhos) ITi'L Jl^qf IfoBT. -ard v.
^^^ jfrsJTt^r »T3Tin: m. -ment^^
Bombast (bomhax, cotton) high-sounding
words 5"^# ^l^ n, fr5F[# ^\^!^ n.
-ic a. j^l^rr, ff?y[Trr.
Bond* that which binds ^'^ ^»ip n;
j)l
imprisonment 'Ij^ /^ ^^/; a uniting
tie ^yif^hrr ; an obligation 5*2r, ^^ n;
Law, a writing under seal by which a
person binds himself, his heirs, exe-
10 D
cutors, and administrators, to pay a
certain sum on or before a future day
appointed llcl n, l\(^] ; a b. not expected
to be discharged J"it^ ^^ n ; b. tim-
bers $?JT.— V. im\ \^^\^. —a. ?:r^,
^f#wr. -AGE%? /,"4Cr/; ^r^q'^,
^W'^ n; ^^^ n, ^\aS\. -maid ?1^/.
-MAN ^r^.
Bone * a firm hard substance, composing
the skeleton in the higher order of
animals gT^" n, 3ill2J"y, w ; a b. of con-
tention ^Kf^ i%^?T [to make no honeSy
to make no scruples.] — Bony a. ?TST-
^, ^{i^H^ ;strong JT5T|cT, |^.
Bonfire {F. bon, good, and fire) a fire
made as an expression of public joy
Bonnet F. S(m^\^{ Zl^ f.
Bonny a. (bonus) See Beautiful.
Bonus L. Law, a premium given for a
loan ^^\%f; [extra dividend to the
shareholders of a joint-stock company,
out of accumulated profits]
.
Booby F. J[orqr, ITH", g".
Book * a collection of sheets of paper,
or similar material, blank, written, or
printed, bound together tT^cRJ n, ^^\f,*^' n; a treatise t{^; a part of a trea-
tise 133" w, q^ n, ITHT ; a collection
of sheets in which accounts are kept
^r/, ^i^fr /; without b. ^\E^^ ?^=r,
^r^?zrr T^t^r, ^\^^; ^^m\ Tm\^^.a man asserts without b. ; in the hooks
of -^^rr im ^^\^. — v. ^Cr^ -=%fr-
^ ^\^^ \^^, ^[K ^. -binder 5^"^
^N^^r, 'piW>i^.' -binding 5^ m^:\om-
Cr i^r /. -case^^ct^ ff^Rit *qi?: n.
-KEEPER 5ii?ni^r=^rl^5i^jqaj[^r, 1^^^-
%f «. -keeping ^^[^r^fgotw, SfRre=^
BOOM 74 BOTANY
[^If°t n. -KNOWLEDGE JtcHJ ^f^ f^'
Sf^^^ 5fR n, ifsj^R W. -LEARNED a.
versed in books;
[ignorant of men
or of the common concerns of life].
-MATE ^r^cfr??' OT(ir, 5^%- -oath ^r-
mm'^i 5iq2T /. -seller j^chj it^Rt^i^r,
'^^?r^.' -WORM, a worm that eats
holes in books qR^T/ j a close student
Boom D. a hollow roar, as of waves or
cannon ^\Z\% W(^\ ^F^^F Rte- ^-
^'^\ /; a pole set up as a mark to di-
rect seamen how to keep the channel
in shallow water g"ir5:[cT%2t «Tr^F3"g^^
Boon n. {bonus) "^mi f, ^X. — D. ^T^f,
l^^m f.—a. [bonus) ^IF^fF, fl^ (com-
panions) ; bountiful 3"?rFr. — BooR D.
* (SA;r. &/ii*,tobe) Jir?S"o5", ^FiT^IF. -ish a.
Boot* v. ^F^T^, ^^F CPt. —n. ^f, f:m^\,
oTF^".—Booty ^Z f.
Boot T. ^?:JfF^[3T, Sftq- q^cl 3"^ ^F^.
Booth TF. ETCIcBZTF'^ U'^TT n.
Bo-peep, a play to amuse children, by
keeping behind any object, as a screen,
and crying out Bo ! ^^¥^.
Boeax f. ztm^p:.
Border* the outer edge of anything
^tSj m^ /;—of a country ^m f, r^
/; — of a field fq? /;— of cloth HFfi
/, f^^irr/, qRi^j — of tanks, wells qrST
/, ^X^^ f. — V. i^FfF -^FJ ^.; a
garment J\\Z m^M, ^^^\ ^\^^- be
contiguous to o?iFcI -^^^ WFJJot. -ee
F5F?5T3FFfF, o^JF^^IF^.
Bore* v. perforate ^\^ -q^ qi3^; vex S"-
an auger hares well ; iTF^ q^^ : the tim-
ber does not b. well.
—
n. ^\^ n, l^ n;
the calibre ^tV^F "tj^F'^^F cff^TF^^
—Get. STrT^oir^c^F ^F7/, ^efFSy/.
Boreas (L.) 3-fF\^fFc7 ^^ mv\.
Born ^.p. (See Bear) T^q^ ; to be b.
^'qspT, F^sHT ; to be b. again is to be
regenerated, renewed, having received
spiritual life (John iii. 3) ^^. W^^^
Borough * a town or village that sends
members to parliament 5FF Iff qFoJiTcIFcI
Borrow * v. take or receive from another
on trust, with the intention of return-
ing or giving an equivalent for <S^^
^^ ; take from another for one^s use
^W-m qF^^ mVi^m ^RcFF q^ (Ex. xii.
35) : it is not hard for any man, who hath
a Bible in his hands, to b. good words
and holy sayings in abundance ; but to
make them his own is a work of grace
only from above.
—
Milton.
Bosom * the breast of a human being srr^
T5\^\ f; secret thoughts qri n, ^^ n
(Job xxxi. 33); embrace \i{Z\ f, ^-
^55- /, ^JT /; the interior ^fcF^F ITFT,
q^ n: b. of the earth ; tender affections
RTf'^/j wo?F, ^^ n-, part of the dress worn
upon the breast qr^F^F^I ^F ^\^ tJf^f^
^^^F ^F,qTT, ^F5r (Ex. iv. 6); in comp.
intimate ^fc^qF^F, psl^^^ : h. friend; b.
secrets ^F^^ TFFg" / — v. q*Rtcr -JHfcT
Z^ -l\^ ; conceal c=5rqRot.
Boss F. a knob JR", Jlj^, ^l^ n.
Botany( Gr. botane, a plant) f^^qnTF^^TF
/.—Botanical a. ^R^f^F^^F / -^i^\ :
BOTCH 75 BOWER
b. garden ^q^fcTl^ f^^^^Rr ^PT.—
Botanist ^^^qrcTJ^g-RTTr.
Botch It. an ulcerous affection ^\^^ n : a
patch ^qr, lE^o^ n; work done in a
bungling manner ifK^^Trf' 5R «.
—
Both* a. & pron. {SJcr. ahha, ubhan,
the two) ?(^f ;without exception of
either ?"p^, 3'iTlT^f ; the one and the
other t ^\\^ W.
Bother (?) tease^^^ ;perplex cTrf^oT ^.
—«. Tqs^, ^^^^fy 3^s^I^; cTlt^^/;
Bottle F. a hollow vessel ofglass f^^/'
f^r/, ' ^(T^iV;—of leather fv^^yf -^f/-^ w, ^'^^T; contents ofa bottle ^fJc^riTT
q?f^, ^r^C^r/. V. ^Hc^cf IT^07. -FRIEND
sTf^rq'^jTrrrrei^^r. -glass ^[jo^r^^t^
/. -GouED g-tim^r, ^r.
Bottom * the lowest part of anything ITS"
n, rTSy 11, ^ n ; base %Z^ f, ^^\ f;foundation qf^Tf, ^f^r, ^^\\Z^\f', low
land formed by alluvial deposits along a
river cfoS", Efff , cfoTr^r Sfflf^ /; a dale
^^^ n, «sl<"y<?i X ^^"^ " ; tbs keel of a
vessel ^r^ n ; a ship T^^^^T n;power of
endurance m^ ti, ^'IT, ^ff : a horse of
good b ; dregs ifoS", ^eTfS" « : the b. of
beer; a ball of thread g'cn^^f jtT/-
—
t^-
m mm -^r^of [on, upon] ; rfaT ^^^
Bougie F. Surg., a waxed cord or stick
Bough* q:!^/, ^iniT/.
Bounce v. i. D. leap suddenly cTd'^ -HS"
^ 3-^5rq- ; thump ^i^q" 3THJ^; bully
J^?J qR^.—w. 3^5Jr/; a bold lie m^Tlcf
Bound {hunda) ^^\^ f, Cliff/, V^.—
^.— a. destined ^Ifci^^r;going 3[Hi[(^
[to, for]. -AKY JTJrr^/, Cmr/, ??/.
Bound i^. Tl'r.—u. 3'f^r iTKot ; in danc-
ing ^[^z\ sr^ot.
Bounty {bonus, good) generosity ^f?"(iT
w ; that which is given liberally 3"?TC-
q^Tf^ ^of « ; [a premium offered or
given to induce men to enlist into
the public service, or to encourage
any branch of industry].
—
Bounteous,
Bountiful a. Z^X ?TcT(^r, ^SB", 3^rr.
Bouquet F. bunch of flowers ^c^i^ff ff^yf
-^^^\, ^K\ ;perfume ^^f^, g-lf-T-
Bout D. a turn ^7 /, iirs'r /; contest
^j^g", ciSf; conflict gsf w, ^{tt /•
Bovine a. (6o6-, ox) JUk B^^\, ^^. •
Bow* V. {8hr. hhudj, to be bent) bend
^t^f^^, ^^^R°t ; incline ^oSn^ ; subdue
fil^^, ^^^ ; bend, in token of re-
spect ^rj^OT ; incline towards ^^ -F^tT
[down].— n. ^^^n, ^JT^R; the prow
Bow* anything bent ^qi^I^K -^Nj^T^^/; an instrument for shooting arrows
<iRGq- 11, pcf^^JT^r : —of a saddle ^\^ n;
—for cleaning cotton 5ip^ci5r/. -man
ifeTsT, ^qi^. -SHOT ^r^^i^r Z^\.
-string tlR5iff-T;[| ^iff /, JJOT.
Bowel [hotulus) an entrail a^cTS" n; the
interior part of anything ^\Z n : the
boii'els ofthe earth; tenderness ^oJ^oSTj
^oT^foS f.—v. '^ sfrTiT ^Jot.
Bower* arbor JJ^r /, 'I'^q|
country-seat
BOWL 78 BRANCH
Bowl* a concave vessel to hold liquors
q^r, '^^r^r, m^i f-, —of wood ^rs^
/, m^ n; — of earth l^fT^ n; — of a
gourd rT^F; the hollow part of any-
thing qiT n;—of a spoon C^^T;— of a
xoina ifrqoyr ;—of a cocoanut shell Tf^JT.
Box* a case of any size ^Z\ f, 3^r ; a
snuff-b. ^^\f; the quantity that a
box contains q^^f JTrcTK, T^f /; an
inclosed place with seats in a theatre
^^%, '^r^^'; a money - chest q^qr^fr
^Z\ f; driver's seat on a carriage ^\'^-
frirrfrCr^K^^W^frSTRr/j a pre-
sent ?r^f^ n : a Christmas b. ; in a b.
ar^^otrfr.— V. qricT ^r^of; Trti^^ir =^r-
5iicf ^^r ^rqot. — n. (?) ^% /; jfgr /—V. i. 5r^[5[# m., ^fs"^ ^.—^.f^RTRof ; ^i^^^rtcT j-tf mx^. -ER gr^-
• 3fr^r. -iNG sr^r^rer / f^^rffj^r /;
Boy Ger. ^fc^lir, qiT ; Hindu Law, a b.
under five years of age J^fT; under
eight \t^ ;from the fifth to the end of
the ninth year qiJT^; from the tenth
to the sixteenth f^r^ ; after the end of
his minority the youth is termed m^-
o^^^X^. -HOOD ^vm n, ^\^^^ n. -isH
a. qR^, qril^JoJ.
Bkace {brachia, the arms) a prop ftj^, f^;in carpentry ^fir^\f ; a bandage ^fS^'T
/, ^%/; ]pl of a drum ^\^ f, 3?^^
/j of a cart ^TrST, ^\Z^f', a pair :tF3t
/^^n^: a b. of ducks ; Print, the mark \
t^. ~~ V. r^RKot . gr[0[ot, 3TCT. _ a
drum =^S^; strengthen ^^^J Tsf^S ^.
(the nerves), -let m^ n, ^^TJTJW n,
g-^; —of glass gpifr /; seller of
glass bracelets ^5ffc)".
Beachygraphy ((?»'. brachus, short, j^'^a-
_pAem, to write) ^[^ a?§nT# f^lk-
^m'^i fq?rr/.
BEACKETy. {brachium, arm) ^r^, ^^ w.
Brackish a. Oer. JIJITS'. iTrrar. ^ar.
Brad B. a kind of nail cR"f/!
Beag B. See Boast, -gadocio ai^Tr^^^^
Braid* v. ^^, ^aS^.—n. ^^^{ f.
Brain* the whitish, soft mass which
constitutes the anterior extremity of
the nervous system in man and other
vertebrates, occupying the upper cav-
ity of the skull, and considered to be
the centre of sensation and perception
^^, ^^, ^^^/; tte seat of intellect
J"Cf"^ ^^R n j the understanding ^f^
/, ^^05" /, fancy ??q^/. -less a.
fr^fR. -PAN ^^2{ /, ^qf^ iu
Beake Ger. an instrument for break-
ing flax W\ 5^°JTr^ q^ q^^ 3|fc: a
baker's kneading-trough ^\Z ^'^\^\^\
%\Z^Z f '^ [contrivance for confining
refractory horses while the smith is
shoeing them]; a large heavy harrow
for breaking clods after ploughing
^JfoT w; [a piece of mechanism for
retarding motion by friction, as of a
railway car ; a carriage without a bodyused for breaking in horses].
Beamble* ^ryiTr^ n.
Bean W. %\^ ; as remaining in fine flour
^f^y. -NEW. See Beand-new.
Branch JP. a bough q;f^y; mt\J; rami-
fication ^r^r/, '^m ; a section ^^ n, If^.
^w: a b. of knowledge; line of family
descent, in distinction from some other
line or lines from the same stock qf^^W,
5Tf<srr f) minor b. S'qR n ; a chandelier
^^: [Law, a warrant or commission
BRAND 77 BREAK
given to a pilot] .
—
v. i. ^^i\^ Tl^-St^:^
^\z^\^ ^. : off %\^\ -%\z\ %z^ \m^^;
out qr^CrST ^., ( iTf^fJTf^r ) \^^\i ^.
;
^^^\^ ^jcT \^^[^ ^. — t. %\^\ -^r?ir
ipf^^UT; adorn with needlework repre-
senting branches, flowers, or twigs
5^[qRf?Tf^r ^^Trt ^r^^ -?;. -let ^g-R
Tiff/, r?[iqfr /.—Branchy a. qFt^TRT
m^^\ ;^^l:z q^rar^r.
Brand* a burning piece of wood ^r^[cT w
;
a mark made by burning with a hot
iron 31^1, ^\E\ quality ^\^ f: good
b. of flour ; a mark put upon crimi-
nals with a hot iron ajq^iTFc^ ^m^R#r ^^ mcTfcT ^ ;
stigma ^c^, ^\^;
[a disease in vegetables, by which their
leaves and tender bark are partially de-
stroyed, as if burnt]; ^S\m^ ^STT ^; ^-
0^5 ^W\. -INQ-IRON ^S^^\f. -NEW a.
Brandy {burned wine) ^^ ^^\K^\ ^^^
Brass * alloy of copper and zinc f^cToS" Ji
;
impudence fcUsT n, m^ w, f^JST-
\fi^. -FOIL (q?T537qT=r w.—Brassy a. f^cT-
o^^r, fq^TSt ;having the color of brass
f^^sTf tm^l ;hard as brass \q^^ ^R(^
^5P^.—BRAziER,one who works in brass
•fit^R ;a pan to hold coals 5TJTlt /.—
Braze v. solder with an alloy of brass
and zinc qiRT 3T€ ^^, fq^TS"^ mm;
cover or ornament with brass PrcToy^ ^-
2^ i%f r sfrrr^tir ; harden to impudence
€r"^f-|^?yRrn m, J^rs^'^^ot.—Brazen
fqcTS^r ; also -faced f^^^fSfn, ^f ^ttT.
Brat ^^ n, qR"J n, qf^ n; Irat and
bantling qiT^ToS" pi-
Brave a. F. of noble or admirable cour-
age 5TC, ^[^^R; excellent arrTJT, =Tr%,
^1^1, ^m\ : iron is a b. commodity.
—
v.'^^m iTfarot, f%nr^^.—Bravery ^{^n, qr^g- w, ur%/; ^JRqorr, tjf^Rrfr/.
— Bravado {/S]j.) J^TTT^r^r ^^^T^f /,
3^1^^/.— Bravo {It.) HR^f. —int.
Brawl v. i. F. quarrel noisily and inde-
cently ^^fiTcT -4)d4>d ^. ; make a noise
m^^\ -m\z ^.—n.m^m^f, %z^zf,
WWZl^ ^\^S^ n. -ER ^Z^Z^\, ^^\W^\.
Brawn F. flesh of a boar ^^T\^ ^\^ n
;
salted and preserved flesh of the wild
boar ?:R^^r^ ^f?:^^ iTt^ n ; fche arm
^Tf", t^ • muscular strength ajJTf^ n,
^flT^c7 n. — Brawny a. ^iW<^, W^^;strong ^aS^Z.
Bray v. F. 1S^^^^^ (Prov.xxvii. 22).—
^^ ^^^ ^n^ -^\^^^ -^.—i. utter a
harsh cry, as an ass iTTS'^f^^'^ 3?!^^^
make a harsh, grating cry ^^JJI^I? 5.
—n. ir^RT^^qi'^ /, mi'SJ^.
Brazen, See under Brass.
Breach* the act of breaking JTr3"<T n,
cTr^^ n, m\;gap made by breaking
r%^/^ 1TT?T^ n;—violation if1 ; of pro-
mise irfrrsrW ;— of confidence ff'^F^"
^r^ ; a breaking up of amicable rela-
tions «^/, c^/, ftq-rs".
Bread* ITT^?:/, fr^f/; food aj^ n, m^f,^1^ 11 (Matth. vi. 11).
Breadth* ^^ /;—of cloth q^.
Break* v. divide with violence q^f^^, Tf-
ITT; sever by fracture cTf^ (a rope);
disclose %\^^ ^^^^ J\\E m^ (se-
crets, the mind); infringe ^\^, iTT qp.
(a law, promise) ; interrupt ^#J qr3%,
ITT ^., ^irS^ (sleep) ; destroy the com-
pleteness of f^sn^" «fj. (a set); shatter to
BREAK 78 BREATH
pieces ^^qf^'^r ^., ^^ ^^3" ^.;
bruise 5^'T' Aveaken, impair, or sub-
due, as health or the faculties 1^^^^
f^^oS" ^. • diminish the force of ^J\
-i:tJ -far ^\:s^ ;tame f5%q" ^im, ^^
^. (a colt) ; make bankrupt m'^'^, f^-
^\^ ^ITot ; cashier ^ciq^ ^., ^r^Tr^^^T
?T ^. -»lir5^: I see a great officer broken ;
— the spirits ^^[K^ -^^\^ ^. ; down
^^ -?^ Jr^^ ;in 5T^?R ^TicT [%^q :
to b. in a door; ^Z^\^ ^\^^, ^RRof
(a horse) ; ^fT "'^H^T ^F^ff^, ^^m(one of a habit) ; off cfF^O]- (a twig)
;
^^Z ^., gr^ (Dan. iv. 27); open qRr|;=T
^¥0? ; out %\^ ^q f%^r ^[^^, 3-t?-
artn" : to b. out a pane of glass; over
^5r^ ^. (a rule) ; up ^\^^ ^T^m-f^B^'T ^. (the court) ;—an army xm\^, ^\^ ;—the back ^^\^ ^^Z ^\^^
-?^[%ot ;—cover ^\f\^^ -Sff^rcT^ f^q-q
(game); fast qR^I %?of ; ^^TCRf ^.;
ground ^\m^, T^W\, ^mX^ l"o; fig.
^r^-Rof |_the heart J:^3R tJF^ "^F^
;
— a house. Law, remove any part of
the house or of the fastenings provided
to secure it, with violence and a felo-
nious intent q-?: %\i^ (^KI^^^TF %T\^\^)',
— ice cff3^?TF -^FtiTF?TF ^^^^F^ Wm^^ ^m ^.;—jail ^^m^=F T5|^ 5f fo)
;
—a path mz tRl"^;—wind qF^of.
—
Break v. i. ^Z^, ^[5^, ^Z^ (Matth. ix.
. 17); open spontaneously qrS'T, 317?^'^,
^ctjof (a tumor, bubble, seed -vessel)
;
burst forth violently cr^SHT -^F^F^ ^^-q^q (a storm); ^07^ H#55" KF( : see
how he begins to b. ; \^m^ ]^^^, q^-
^m JfO]- ; change the gait xflc^oiff^f
J^ ^^^ot : to b. into a run ; igl tl^^
F^STF^- q?q; away q3;;f 5TFof; q^F^f, f^-
^55"^F (clouds) ; down JTf^ l^Fc^F qsot
(coach) ; ^r5% T^^, 5![?;ot : he had
broken down at the outset; forth HEfffF
^F^5rq;?oj; [in, into] (Is. Iviii. 8; xliv.
23); in, upon cr^^rf 3^fcT wh -VS]l^ -^\-
q ; loose ^jq ^f^srr rfof : off cfj-q,
^^5 qiRF g|DT -^OT; out ^jq, ^ ^FSq-;
(qF^f fo) ^^H^oT; (ariJT) 1T3-^=F V°T-F^^-^; (fFTT) ^§:?DT; (qTa* fo) jtcFDT
-3"5^ -Rqoj; up 3"?^55ot, qr^q: the wreck
will b.; with r^^^g-of ; q^FTFq:^ m : ^H-
^ ^. -qf^?q, ^F^q.—
Break w. f%3"/, F%^f?: ^i; pause ?3T, ff-
nR;—in the weather SlfFT, 3"£FF^F /;the dawn ^rf^^, iTiTIcT /; — in a
wall ^^^^ n, f%:3Tr n;
[a kind of
carria ge] . -able a . ^F^F^I^F, 4^5fF?5".
-AGE J^J'F^F ^Zf. -ER ':FF^'^F?:r,
4^^; pi r^r-mm ^^%\^x 3?f^=f57-
Z^\'^\ ^IZ\. -FAST 'JTfFfF/. —I'. '3T?Ffr
^. -WATER c^FJF^ ^F^ ^^[J'^m ^rtcTf
^[5^, F'iTcT #r % ETFc^ycTFcT t.
Breast* the fore part of the body between
the throat and the belly 3^?, ^f^Fy; pro-
tuberant glands, situated on the front
of the chest or thorax in the female of
man and of some other mammalia, in
which milk is secreted for the nourish-
ment of the young q"F=F n, ^cT^ n ; fig. the
heart ^^n,^\Zn•, make a clean b. B^m-
fr^ i\^ -^.; ^k ipF efH IT=IF^^^ afr^ TcT-
X^. -BONE 3:^^ rF^ w, J^Ffls^" ?i. -deep,
-HIGH a. g-FafF fcF^F, UF^FiTr. -plate
^m^ n. -WORK gj^F ^^il 3=cr FH^cF /.
Breath* air inhaled and exhaled in the
respiration ofanimals ^^r^,^"R'; the act
ofbreathing naturally or freely^ SfUT «,
^r^F^F^ '^\^^^ n; power ofrespiratiou
BKEECH •9 BRICK
^^V^rrfr ^ifW/; life ^^,qi'Jr; time to
breathe ^^ ^^ : let me take b. ; a sin-
gle respiration ^ ; an instant §T"^ : he
smiles and frowns in a b. ; very slight
breeze ^^f, ^f^\'^l ^W^f-—Breathe
V. •^r^f^w^ -Jr^^ -"mm ;live wr
;
inject by breathing q^q artcT B\^(Gen. ii. 7) ; utter softly ^s{oS ^f'^R
^im ;emit, as breath ^f^" ^r5^-3r?f°t:
cause to sound by the breathing 5^^%
^F'TR'T : to b. on the flute ; suffer to
take breath ?rT >^>*<;"| (a horse) ;put
out of breath ^JTI^oj^ '^^^ ^. ; — hard
?"IT r^rn^ -^507. -LESsa.%^,^fcr ; dead
Jl^c^r, ^cT (body), -inq ><?[#[^f^F^l^JU f, ^m^m ;
inspiration ^J:m
f, #^rr; secret prayer ^ff -JTRl^r^T
^\^Jf; utterance T^T^, STWf^; vent
^f^ «r^^I^ ^m f, 3"^I^; Gram.
aspiration ifgTRI'^Wrr ; hard b. JTI"!'
'^r'T ; — as practised by the Vedantist
Breech* lower part of the body behind
3'1'T n ; hinder part of anything msj-
m^^ ijm, q-^rrSTiTR; [esp. the part
of a cannon or other arm behind the
bottom of the bore]; pi ^\^^J,^^\ f;to wear the b., to usurp the authorityof the husband ;—said of a wife ^-
Breed* v. procreate 3"?!^ ^., Sf^ "^q".
bring up c^fg^^fxTF sfiT m.; educate
r5I^^ cT?Tf^ ^., cR^cT m. ; originate 37q^
5.: my quaint habits b. astonishment;
be the native place of -^\ l^M 3T^^ •
give birth to 5T=IT ^: a pond breeds fish.
— ''. 3"(T3[5f (Gen. viii. 17) ; be formed in
parent or dam (3^cf) ^^of^ ^Tf^rffT
i;tT : children b. in the matrix; raise
a breed cTFTf ^fS^f^^ : choose the kind
of animal which you wish to b. from;
[to b. in and in, to b. from animals
of the same stock that are closely re-
lated]
—
n. Sffcf/, ar^c^r? /;—of cattle
cTf^rr, ^rST. -ing gr??^ n, qm^ n -, man-
ners ^v^\ J, \^^^ ; frcT -X^^\ -xx^^i
Breeze 1\ ^^ f, ^€^f, ^^^^'j balmy
b. it^'^Jl'^^rj;cool and balmy b. ^ffT-
5n':T?r5 ; land - b. ^K{^tf', sea - b. 1B^-
Brethren ^Z (See Brother) JTi^, ^^A
Brevet {hrevis, short) Mil. ^^Tj ^TSTF"
^^cT.
—
Breviary, an abridgment ^^^^rr ji ; a book containing the daily
service of the Roman Catholic or Greek
Church ffJT=r ^5T[snT^^ rlj^r qr^fi^t?{i^ RfS^TFrTrfr^ J^cT^ n. — Brevity,
briefness of time ^^I^rsf ; ^^ff, ^Jlfg^ir.
Brew * v. seethe f?iT5r^'^ ;prepare, as a
liquor, from malt and hops ^\^ ^f^f^f
?T^^.; plot f^i^^, ^JTH^^; r^rsr^;
Bribe F. a price, reward, gift, or favor
bestowed or promised with a view to
pervert the judgment or corrupt the
conduct of a judge, witness, or other
person ^\rf m, /, qH§q[fr / ^^^cf
/; allurement ^\^^ f, ^fcT ; sums ex-
pended in bribes to official persons
^^m n.—v. w^ ^ot, ct7^ ?"r^, ?rcT ir-
q^; gain by a bribe ?5f^i"3r=T fiTSyRot.
—Bribery ^\^m °n\W: -^^^%K.
Brick* fr?/, iz /; baked b. q#r t?/;
sun-dried b.5^ XZ f; [a b. in his hat,
used of a person intoxicated] .
—
v. ^\Z'
^ ^. ; imitate a brick wall on N^t"^
BRIDE 80 BBTNG
Pr^r ^r^# ^^^ ^- -bat ^z^ n.—
-CLAY \^z\ ^r?irf^r ^%/ r^?:t€r irr^r
/ -DUST %z^{if, n. -KiLNffHrriTRF^rr^fr
Ifff /; the moutli of a b. ^\J:\. -layek
Jitlt. -MAKER J^"IT. -TROWEL ^^%/.
-WORK |Z#Ct/ -^flT W.
Bkide* {8kr.praudha,pri, to love) a woman
recently married ^^J!l f; a woman con-
tracted to be married ^^t\ f. -groom
^^r. -MAID^^f^f/. -MAN ^^fo^r- -WELL
Bridge * a way built over water ^^ %^;supporter of tlie strings of a fiddle
^f^r/, ^r€r/ crR?F%/;—of the nose
^r^RF ?"f^.— i'. -p^r -^r tc^ mm . to
b. a river tfc7 ^F^JH ^TtcTF ^.
Bridle* instrument with which a horse is
governed c^lTfT m, f, aTHr-T /; restraint
^^\^ f, W^^. — V. c^TFPT "^ -q-fc^^
put one's b. in the jaws of ^F^F ^^^
m^^. -HAND ^JiTFRF^r ?Tcr. -path Ef(V-
^F7/.
Brief a. {brevis, short) short in duration
^?q^Ff^^; concise ^'P^R", 55^r^^ %3T(tale).—w. #^T, ^iTr?"R ; an abridg-
ment of a client's case, made out for the
instruction of counsel on a trial at law
^R?r=5F^frcTf cT^TFr %^^ fS-F^q-F ^JF^f^i^qoT n; a writ ^F^FsTF^I^ n. -less a.
^^^l€l |5? Im ^Z^\ ^\^\ ^F (barris-
ter). -LY ad. ajF^-^^FFcT, ^^^\^.
Brier * a prickly plant ^F^'STF^ n ; the
sweet-brier and the wild-brier H^rpyf^,
Brig F. j^fsF 5T?Tsr n.
Brigade F. a division of troops command-ed by a general officer or brigadier
i^flF^q^ q^fh^TF ^^^F?:r^?TF %^^r^i ff^f
/; 8TF ^Fs'FcT 3?^?^ Bfs^J ^F^ 3T^F?
3T^r "^fiT =Ff?T. — Brigadier f^TjJ ^\^^
Brigand F. j^", ^T^fr. ^ZIW. -age ^-
Bright * a. {Sh\ hhrdJsJi, to shine)
T5T5r, T[^rr#fr^ fjg^^ ^5R?F ; clear f^-
cToS", 3E^^3" (wine) ; having qualities
that render attractive JT^Fr^H'Tf^F, ^-
^FCr; sparkling ^?rr, qF^F^TR (eyes)
sparkling with wit ^[tTF's^, '^pJ^fe'
be b. and jovial among your guests
evident ^2", oj\^. b. - eyed R"R"^r^^.
-EN V. Z^SS ^. ; %^Fff^ ^., 3r5I?-^^
make cheerful aTF^KcT ^. — i. 3'3f3"q-
3-5F5y rF^f ; im^ ^^, ^c?of . T5F?:af
.
-NESS \^\ f, ^\^f, ^^{ f, Tsr^y^/;
3^ra^qoTr;5F^^r5»?T n, ^\^^ n.
Brilliant a. F. sparkling with lustre
^'^WJc^^FcT, qF<m?FT, %^*R2r; shining %5r-
^Fc^F, RcTFT^Fc^ (talents).—n. a diamond
of the first cut or water rFTcfn.
—
Bril-
liancy ^^^^\f, fT^rF^^r/, TF'^F n, 'h^ n,
JFa-.
Brim * rim of any vessel, or other thing
^^ f, ^fy, ^F3" n; the brink m^ f, T^-
=Trn, cFT. — V. L cf^FrFcT -^FJl^fe XJl^.
Brimstone * iffq"^.
BRiNDED,BRiNDLED*a. ^t^F,^^H (cat, lion).
Brine* matter saturated with salt RtS'^'^
/, J^li:;the sea ^jjT ;
tears, so called
from their saltness ^\B^ n pi.—v. f'JT^-
^mr\ ETFc^of, m\^^ ; mix salt with %5PjT^Sjq -^Fc^'I (hay).
Bring* v. fetch ^\m, ^"S;^ ^^;procure
m-Sr^ -ITFR" ^^^ ^07 : nothing will b. youmore honor; influence ^^ ^^1%^; cou-
vey ^^ : the water brings over with it
BRINK 81 BRONZE
some oil ; about ^31%oj^ ^^{^^ • back
TTcT ^\^^ -^c^R^; down im^\ ^TW,TcT?:^ ; ^^^^^, it#3^ ^., ^rj^rf ^.
(high looks) ; forth ir^ff^, SF^T 507.
^gsTRO]-. Tq'S^g' 3?!"^; forward gg"
-TS'l^TTTr^ ^\m ;in ^c^ ^., If^n^fcf 3Tr-
7 ^ /
^ ^^\^^\ m.; off TT =fOT; 52^f toi^ot;
?3gTF ?.; on antiT ^\m^ ^m (an
action); Trq^r ?., ^FP^ (a disease); out
T?^" ^., ifl3^; overlh^n^fr -^fjw^q-
(passengers in a boat) ; ^T^f^^^oT (des-
patches) ; JT=r ^^^^^, iTcT PR^QT; to
^tm %?"iTfHrf?: ^\m (a fainting per-
son) ; under ^^T ^., f%?;ot ; ?ra"fcf 5?^;
np cRrrr^fRF ^jr ^.; ^\^^Ja^ ^. ; r^^.
Brink D. ^^/T^sirTr, cT?, ^i?.
Brisk a. PT. full of liveliness and activ-
ity 3?Rfr, Tp^r^f; full of spirit J-5Trr,
^qS", cT^rg" ; — of towns Tfjf^^cT, ^T-
^^,— of trade %^rjr, iT^iTrifRr ; b.
fire <^*HiI%T arnr/; effervescing, as li-
quors ^cT?ifr'^rTr, srcT'Trn. -ness ^st^,
^Srifrf/; ^n5rr#./rcT^r/; b. and dul-
ness of trade ^^fifcff/i—of fire ^ifiriTflr/.
Bristle* rtelf;?[r,eT.— v.^^ ZiJH^ -fq^T-
British* a. ra"T=r ?^r^, 'itfjJiT,' ?qtr.—
Briton f^H^'^'T^r ^T^OTfTT.
Brittle* a. FS^, ^^€^ flfT°Tmj of thread
Broach F. an awl =gt^K^^^ ^iftf; » tool
for smoothing or enlarging holes in
metal ^]^^ ^jft ^ f^^f ^f^^ ^^-
o?Tf% r^lTR; a brooch m^ ^^^{^'^m'^l
*ftcfl) ; iTRJ at? -qrSOT; give out «?I30f^
n n
^^?;oi? ^. ; open for the first time, as
stores i^rTot, 3^3^ (^IST ^).Broad* a. wide ^, fm^^ ; open qjjqr-
^cT, iT'^lT'nfcT: b. and open day; fig.
extended ^5I^cI : a b., statesman-like,
and masterly way; gross pTf^"?", 'k^^-
^^r (compliment, mirth), -cloth ^-
m^f, H^Ic^cT/. -side, discharge of all
the guns on one side of a ship JIcT^crf-
=^2Tr ^fsrq^^ ^k ^iqrt^r ^TS^K : side of
a ship above the water Qp^TI^JTr m^Ic^orrCr ^rr^/; i^ printing, a sheet
of paper printed on one side only qigT-
*irr crr^. -sword ^sr qRiCr rixw f.
-wise ad. arr^^r, ^.^ ^f5.Brocade Sp. SfT, fff^^R.—Brocad^id a.
Sf^cTlff; that has a b. border c?'(f,?"ir*
dressed in brocade Sf^cTfCT qf^f^ ?Jir-
Brocage, See under Brokj!.
Broil F. ^J^h: /, ^^TRcT /.—?;. F^^r^^TT-
Broke v. i. F. transact business for an-
other jrfiTr^?i[xf ^\^ ^. ; act as procurer
J^qqqr ^. -age ^^A^lf.—Broker, an
agentJRl^r ; Laiv, an agent employed
to effect bargains and contracts ^'csyfc?*
-AGE ^^l^] f, ^^mi^' ^W n ; i^f^l-
Broken p. a. (See Break) ^ri^c^r, ^\J^-
&c. See Break, -hevrted iT^Tf^^T.
Bronchial a. Gr. ^^Z^^^l^-^'^.—Bron-
CEOOBLE T[^^\^\ f'pl.
Bronze F. compound of copper and tin
cltsqRf ^ ^'^^V^\ \^^m ;a statue,
medal, &c. cast in bronze q^rF ^'^f
^Tlcfl^ qcTorr, q?^ ^^; the color of
bronze ^\ VTT^^r i^. — v. ^f§T ^^
BEOOCH 82 BRUTE
Beooch F. a jewel ^^ n ; ornamental pin
for a garment ^^^f^ ^^^^ n.
Beood * V. mia^ m^'^ : a hen broods her
chickens.
—
i. sit on and cover eggs, as
a fowl aj^l'r 3'^Rot ; sit over and cover
young, as a hen her chickens ^]i^T m-
^DT ; sit quietly Z% -5EfT5^T ^^^ ; over,
on, remain long in anxiety ^^]^ tRof^
i%cTr jRfrcT ^m, h%m ^m.—n.hatch CpTX ^^ n; species generated
^rjr, cI[«TT; oflfspring QcTi^/, ^clpl n.
Brook * ^rST, ^ff of.
Beook * V. §raq, ^nor^ qfjfcr mm.Broom * besom ^?:^tfjj f^ gff^ /• a shrub
Beoth * Hm^x mi ^w-m q?"[2f(^r ^r-
Brothel F. flj^fc^^r^r, '^5^c?T w.
Brother* (>Sfo'. bhrdtar) he who is born
of the same father and mother with
another lTf3r, ^^; half- b. ^[^^ ITF^T;
one related closely to another by
some common tie or interest, as of
rank, profession, membership in a so-
ciety, toil, suffering, &c.;—used amongjudges, clergymen, professors of reli-
gion, &c. irr^Tj ^q" (in comp. f^^ -y^^
^^ JIW^^) ; one that resembles another
in manners or traits of character *Tr3r
(Prov. xviii. 9). -hood iTpST^cT^r f,
JTI^OTT; an association aT^r?r, ^"rii f;a class of men of the same kind, pro-
fession, or occupation cr^f ^\^ -^^IF^
55 r^. -IN-LAW ^^^J. -LY a. iTRtwr*
b. love sr^jifrr^/.—acZ.^rrfreiT^r; affec-
tionately ifr§R, ^^^^ -. I speak but b.
Brow* ( Skr. hhrv ) the prominent ridge
over the eye iT>t/, ^ff /; the eye-
brow ^\^i^ \^ T^, ^\^iJ^, forehead
Wr^ w, m^ n, v.^\Z n; general air of
the countenance J^^xpil"/; edge of a
steep place ^*^^^*^/; to knit the ^ow;«
iTf^^Tl^ nij ?^. -BEAT V. ^l^^\xf^^
^isot: to b. witnesses, -bound a. J-
jiz grcT^^r, f*fri'^i<t, Mitt, -less a.
Brown* 3-^r -^^'^^f\ tl; dark b. ^^U\-
^aS\ : light b. m. — a. TS'r, cTqf^^fr,
fqil2:qaf . — STUDY, thoughtful absent-
mindedness r^xfr^jcT^JT f [3:^ ?"?iTHr^
Browse F. fTF^T^r ^f^^F Trc=^r, i\^ml
?I[DF [on].
Brucina, Brucine F. «FF5F"^I^F ^^^t^.
Bruise* v. crush as drugs, &c. J^*^. ^^Toj
^^n?r'^; injure, as animals, or vege-
tables ^^iqcl ^., ^€r?;Dt.— w. ?<3FqcT. /,
Bruit F. ^%m /, ^mk f, W{m\^.— v.
sTFffr '^m^ ^.
Brumal a. {hruma, wmter) \W^\^^\^\.\'^.
Brunette F. WSJ^F^s'f mn^\f -^^f\\ f.
Brunt* heat of an onset IT^FJF, cf-iT^F:
the b. of a battle ; shock ViJ^f, <^¥r?F,
Brush F. instrument to rub or clean
clothes, lay on colors, &c. j^./, ?t^/:
branches of trees lopped off "R^S" y.
^fiiEiTF / pl; thicket of shrubs ^'?^ n;
skirmish ^q^JiT?; /, ?T?FQ2T /, ^ZTZ f,
bushy tail of a fox *f?frr^ iff^fsar yr«^
n. — V. ffR |Fi?oT -^rqr ^^dt -tJlffot
I"o;^=^r -f^r r^n^of-j touch in passing
^m\ ?"3r=r sTict • up Ert^q^r ^. : 3-51307,
351?:% 3-5is5-(jff ^. -WOOD girtF /, ?r3"<T' ^ Ov
n ; small branches oftreescutoffoRfoS"/.
Brute (brutus, stupid) beast q^, 5T^FfT
n ; brutal person il5T^r^ ^^"^, 1"^F^
BTTBBLB 83 BULGE
—a. not having sensation 3f3"^ ^cT'lf-
5P?T ( earth ) ; irrational 51^? pf, ^^JH
(beast) ; animal V?"^#% ^ll"*, 4*1;
b. force ^qt^Trf/ -T^cTr/ ; bestial ^^J-
sRTfTrr^r (violence) ; uncivilized rr=T^r,
^T\^ : b. philosopher aT?:oqq|?cT. —Brutal a. ^?T^r, T^^-^F (nature) ; q^-
mxm ; merciless f'l^'T, ^TT. -ity q?!-
q% ^W^^?^^, l^^m'^, Pi^rcrr/.—Bru-
tish a. q^T^rri^r, q^TcT?^; I^^^T : TRff.
Bubble D. small bladder or vesicle of
water or other fluid inflated with air
5^f^r, ^F; vain project ^J^q'F^ JTf-
^^ pi, ije^rJ^i pi, qr^^F^^T^r 5^?r;
dishonest speculation S^^FsTf^F 5?JFqrT :
the South - Sea b.— v. i. 51^3" ^^
;
make a bubbling sound l3'cT(3'cF0T, ^oJ-
^^^ [up, out].— f. ??r^% ^B'\^^.
Bubo (L.) ^?- n, ^a^.
Buck (rer. male of the fallow-deer ^{tS-
Ikz ;—of the goat %?3" ;—of the sheep
IT3T;—of the rabbit and hare ^HF; a gay,
dashing young fellow SF^^^sTjarF^tJ^J,
Bucket* q'r?"n, sV, ^?c?F, %! /, Co
IT?F^^ ^?^^ w ; the large b. of a draw-
well ^\rf,
Buckle F. an instrument for fastening
dress or harness aj^'^q^'T n, ' ?^?7 ' n ;
a curl JToy n.—v. ^^^FfR ^^^if^ot;pre-
pare for action ( SRF^T ^HTf^) t^^ ^vjot, q?resrF??OT. — Buckler CT* it^F^^F
Bud p. ?jo?F /; a large b. «Ro5T.
—
v. i. m-
o?t ^°t -5^— ^- IW<\ *.: the plum and
the peach are hudded on each other.
BudgeROW "crq-ai(?^F^r ^ m^\ ^F^/
Budget F. a bag -snth its contents
{^xh-^l) Pq^TfF / -M/; a stock ^^F I
y, qicf n, m^ • papers respecting the
finances of the British nation I^f^^T
[to open the b., to lay before a legis-
lative body the financial estimates and
plans of the executive government]
.
Buffalo It. TTf, ^,«TJ7F, W^J • female b.
^^/.
—
Buff ST^^ ^F^I" n; military
coat made of buff"- skin or similar
leather STW^^IF ^cI3iIF=^r ^^^IJ ^'noTF;
[color between light pink and light
yellow]; a blow ST^F, ^fe /.
Buffet Ji. 5^/, SFHF.—v. ^r^A^ smmi^ ; contend against ^\^^ F^T^j
to b. the billow [m^ -c^F?) ^13^.
Buffoon F. low jester ffil^^, ^IfJ j a
mimic IT['^?F, 1^^^. -eey m^lt f, m\/; JFF^fR'^F.
Bug M\ ^^. -BEAR ^FJcJ^ffF, fr ; to
make a b. of i^l ^^=F ^'m^.
Bugle F. mf\ f, l^m n, at.im, '1^5?^' n.
(bugulus) ^FSfffTl^/ aRf^^F ^[^{i{^f.
Build *u. construct ^\^^, V^^^ 31Tf^^;
establish qF?TF ^f«>^^, ^^FFq^T (reputation,
hope) ; up, increase and strengthen
fFC ^., N"^ -f^ ^. (Acts XX. 32); to b.
castles in the air ^^\^ ^\^ T^\^.— i.
(qr q^>) ^f^^r^^F '^F ^. ; depend,
as on a foundation a?q^^cnr, M'^EcT •^^\K
zm -ixm. -ER g?:^F^qF?F, iFtfr, §ctf^
?o, rar^qr. '^ng ^p^ot n -, a thing built
f^F^^ f, ^^\ ;the art of construct-
ing edifices ^JTR^F ^JHJ'JqT^r ^^ f»
F?F?q n.—Built a. ^[^i^i^^ ^'R^cf.
Bulb (hulhus) JI|F, ^^\ ;— of the eye
;fFcoqt?!^5^ n. -0U8 a. ^F^F^F, •RSTT'r.
Bulge* v. swell out «RRr -JJFF -qF^T \^ :
see Bilqe.
BULK 84 BURDEN
Bulk W. size ^^tft^r/ ^\t^\^ n ; the
main mass or body 2'?s?T^^rn. — Bulki-
NEss iit5«Frr, W(WK^ n.— Bulky a. jfrsr,
Bull Ger. ^?5" ; a sign of the zodiac ^^^-
^\^f> — ct. in comp. large lTr5r,%3",
(in comp. qT^^TlT/): b- - bead, -dog CT^
5fr^RT wr^^^TRr f^r^rr?.—Bull's-
EYE qr^g^qr F^^RR" ^fr^ w.— Bul-
rush irferr ^r^r^r ^'jog^roJ^r.— Bullock
#^, nf'cr.
Bull {bulla, a seal) an edict of the pope
qnr^ ^f^H'T n ; the seal appended to
the edicts of the pope qr^r^^TF ^^F"
q^F^F %:^ /; a blunder ^^if, ;Tf/Bullet F. a small ballJIFoStyj a shot
Bulletin F. an official account, as of a
battle ^yJFT q^t^F ^^F^F ^F^^F f
;
news recently received cfF^f ^\^^\f', [an
official statement respecting the health
of some distinguished personage]
.
Bullion [bulla, bubble) c^qlt^ -iFfF^ ^F^
n, \^^\ =Err?r/.
Bully (?) ^^^V^ ^FoS", V\\H ^\^m^-~v.
J}XW\, ^t^J^J ^. -ING ^^Fqf^F /,
Bulwark D. a bastionJ^^Sf ; a means of
defence X^^ n, ^\'^^ ['pl the sides of
a ship above the upper deck]
.
BuMBOAT (from hum, the buttocks) ^'^'^f-
Bump W. a thump ^^\^ sf^HF^ ITqrZT;
a swelling Jn55" n, J[\Z f. v. ^'^\^\
aTFqr^F ^.
Bumper F. a cup filled to the brim or
till the liquor runs over ^it^FS" H'^^^f
•^c^F, qi'^q'^qF^ » ; crowded house at a
theatre JJW -?"F3" m^^ ^FF^'^Ja n.
Bunch D. a protuberance JiJoS" w ; — on
a camePs back JTSTFT/ ; a cluster EfF^,
^^, f?lFf;—of flowers &c^F, ^^^iJ.—v.
i. Jip W\.—t. ^^ ^^^\ -^^F ^i^ot.
Bundle * a number of things bound to-
gether JFFSll" n, tt^is i^i^tZf', a small
b., as of paper &c. q^^F ;—as of medi-
cine - powder jIt /;— of grass, sticks
^f\ f, 5^qF, i?F^F/, ITFTF;—of cotton
TfF, f"^3T;—of papers ^^^^f.—v. W5Ft ^\m] off 3-Tf^^|ilfF ^. ; up Azti
Bung W. stopper of a cask fqqF^F 2T^.
—
"o-
^fr-if^r^m'q^ [up]. -HOLEf^qF^^i^w,
Bungle v. (?) a^F^^KF??^ qj. -cFfiF^ -f^q^f.
—n. ^^m -^^s^E ^^ n.
Buoy F. a floatingmark to point out shoals,
anchors, rocks, &c. ^?IT"F, ^^^ ^-—^'
cT^^ -cT?"cFF -cTT'JFcF arq^t [up] ; mark by
buoys %iF^F^ l^5FF°TF qj. (a channel)
;
support ^Ht \^. -ANCY cn:^q% ci?oq-f.
^1 ^frK /, cRq^; vivacity SeTF^FrT
/. -ANT a. cF^F: b. on the flood ; bear-
ing up, as a fluid qFr^T "^Ii^FF^F, q?:^5Tr^,-
^m€\, ^iH<^TiF.
Bur F. q^q^(=cZFF f^m^l^ mmft^ mi^lEiFFt qg"^ n.
Burden* that which is borne 3fF?F '^h *Tf^
;
that which is grievous, wearisome, or
oppressive XJ\j:, ^\^ n, ^'S: pi, ^t^{ f,
5rr^, q^F^ ; the contents of a ship iTCcTF^
n ; ship of b. ^F^^ ^i — of a favor
received aTF^TT^ F.; chorus or refrain
m^^^ n, H[q^ n ; the main topic ^^[^^T^, ^T^qF?" : the b. of a prayer ; beast
BUREAU 85 B\JRY
of b. q^rrs" 71. — V. ^\^ ^J^^ -^\^^;
SfR% ^Rof. .SOME ^4r, ^^j mff.
Bureau F. a desk witli drawers for pa-
pers ^[iR- s^m^ ^^\^ ^^n, 'i%rr';
office where business is transacted ^^fr
J"; department for the transaction of
business by a public functionary J^\^n.
Burgh, See Borough.
Burglar F. ^^%mJ, fvrcrqF[3?n, JC^ff —Burglary, Law, the breaking and enter-
ing the dwelling-house of another, in
the night-time, with intent to commit
felony therein ^ qRTS'JJTr^r 3?q^(^, €1^-
^ w.
Burial, See under Bury.
Burlesque F. satire l^STf^T^ m^^ n ; an
ironical composition intended to excite
laughter f^ ^ojrreRC^^r ^^^/. — a.
Burn* v. consume with fire SfjoTOT; reduce
to ashes ijm -^?I ^. ; injure by fire or
heat f^^cT#f%^r 3OTr¥4lin^^., 3[[3ot;
to b. steel in forging;—food in cookery
qj^qfQfj^ STfoJoj- . to b. one's face in the
sun Z^\^ ciTt ^rSJ^?^ ;subject to the
action of fire 3?r^ -ajt^JcC "^"t; to b.
bricks f^Z\ iTfSFT; excite animal heat
in mT\ -^W ^. : this fever burns me up
;
cauterize c^H^, ^I5^°t ;—the throat &c.
. ?^fl^r^^, srrs^ ; b., or b. together, as
two surfaces of metal, to fuse and unite
them by pouring over them a quan-
tity of the same metal in a liquid state
^^ m. ;— out, up ma^ ^^ m., T[^
-^tnrafr^. ; tob. one's fingers, to get
one's self into unexpected trouble, as
by interfering in the concerns of others,
speculation, &c. ^4,uj ;[tob. out of
house and home, to be driven out from
a dwelling, warehouse, &c.,^by^the
burning of it].— ». a?R ^WT, W
•-. •s •«
(Deut. ix. 15) J— a lamp ^aS^, cTqfot
;
5Io5T^, ^T^^ (food, in cookery); sparkle
^^^^•T : the barge burned on the water
;
with desire ffT^T^, 9"^§T^; be in com-
motion l,vm, ^m^, ^^^ ^i^f;—the
mouth. Sec, under acrid or pungent
tastes q[5foj^ q^oTTi'^;—the body in fever
^T'cinot, cTc^J^fr ^., cTfW ;rage with de-
structive violence STarqToJ^ ;to b. out
n ; a hurt caused by fire ^^^f, ^2"^.
-iNG sf^oy n ; ^\jjf, ?-rr, ^r^.—a. w:cTiq^^rr, 3?f^'S0T; 3^, fcH^S: (scent);
—glass ^zf^fcT.
Burnish v. F. polish HSHc^ ^., flT^t \^( silver
) ; render bright Tsjar -^r^foS"
^. -ER f^pFJTf?: ; the tool that bur-
nishes ^rcn, ^\W3if.Burrow* fiST n, \^^X n. — v. ^55" ^WH
rri:^ [in].
Burse, Bourse(bursa ) an exchange where
merchants meet ©ifrqfrq-fxjf ^i\ -qjS'.—Bursar f^?ir5y?T[=^r 5^fR?rr.—Bursary,
treasury of a college or monastery f^-
?I[sy?TRr [%^r ^Z\'^\ I^CRF; charitable
foundation in a university f^^JT^^f^R'y
Burst* v. ^^^ sTf^R %\€^ -%\i^ Z-
ET^of. — i. break open with force ^\X^
^Z^ -f=l^; break away ^ZH %^?3r
ffot ;—with laughter C^ ^(joj ; —into
tears IJfC^r ^^^ [forth, out, away, upon,
into] .
—
n. JJ^, ^Z^ n ; —of applause
nSR" ;—of thunder ^^)M, J^TRTF, ITT[3",
^R;—of grief, tenderness JJll^^;—of
anger ^Z^.
Bury* v. cover out of sight ^yqi'^ot, 5Tt^-
OT; with earth JfT^fcT^^^; inter with
funeral ceremonies J^o^, iTpif^f ^^,
BUSH 86 BUY
^^T^m ?r. ; hide in oblivion r^grot,
^V^K ^^^ ( strife ) [ in, under ] . -ing-
PLACE qcTiTR y, r?fr'^f?/.—BuEiAL g-
<^ n, ^E^!^\ f, \^\^m /.
BuHii Ger. ^^ n; close and dense b.
srrsT /.—BtjsHY a. i?r5ir.^¥qRr; thick
like a bush T[\^^^ JTiicTi^ (tail) ; full of
branches 5It73", HRT.
Bushel F, the circle of iron in the nave
of a wheel ^^ 7i- a dry measure ^^
%^\ UN (j^^-^r 7:"?Tr ^TcT^) ^(C; a
large quantity ^flf, JT% ^Ih^.
Buss L. ^^^f «, 5^r.
Bust f. ^ift q[H;^ ^?:^?Tr ^rt^it T^^ w,
Bustard F. J^iarjf
.
Bustle* u. /. ^\m^t\^ ^. — n. ^\m^X\^f,
^J^T f; as of business &c. ^Z^Ej,
^\^^ • tumult ifiq'oS'j m^tf^f.—Bustlee
Busy* a. engaged for the time in business
constantly active 3"^r'Tf, ^^f^F^f: rest-
less rjq 3", ^f^55" (feet); officious ^^rr,
c^fST, f^rairiTlff ; — a town T^^m[with] .—V. ^\m^ ^m^, ^^^^. -body 5"
3^irr.— Business, that which occupies
the time, attention, or labor of one, as
his principal concern ^fiT n, ^[JT^jfr /,
3^r^ ; any particular occupation for a
hvelihood ?4?T, ^^f^ ; traffic s^TiqF, ^"^
^^ n; concern -^1"^ ^m n, ^Z^ n;
affiiir ^Z^l^ ^^iV^ n, jfrg"/.
BuT*p-e/7. &,conj. except [S7?r^, ^frsT, ^F'
?^ ; nevertheless cTft, T'^, ^t^ ( 1 Cor, xiii.
]3); that #; only^^S- J^m (2 Cor. iv.
17).
Butcher F. one who slaughters animals, or
dresses their flesh for market 'S'f^^,
^^f i"; a slaughterer qR^I^.
—
v. mi^Wf^^.
;^=J ^., ^?=T ^.—Butchery ?I[f[^q^if
;
Butler J*, ^f^^fg", ^fSfST, *^^r, fJ-
Butt F. large end of a thing |T?^r; hmit
JT^Tl?"!/, ^firr/;—of a musket ^l^J;
mark to be shot i^M n, [jqof n; per-
son at whom ridicule, jest, or contemptis directed ^aTq^T, Mf^^qST
;push
given by the head of an animal Z^X,
^^*r, \n^\ fi [a short piece of land
left unploughed at the end of a field].
Butter * ^frffr w, ^^^\^ n.—v. ?r|rffr Wf-
^^, ^rq^^ [over], -ply q^r^qf?^^ n, |q-
^^^ n. -milk ?f^ /I. -tooth ^^'r^RT
^fcT. -tree (t^ ?Tr^ arr? ^3Trqr^^ ^v^m^IT^l q?r4rJTS"cTr. -Buttery a. ^,\o^j-
^iT^T.— «. ^HT, cTpi? ^Tr ^q?Trfr '^'rc?'r
y"; [a room in some colleges where re-
freshments are sold to the students].
ButteRis F. instrument for paring the hoof
of a horse ^^cT?T^.
Buttock J^, ^ri<Jr n, \Zi\ f.
Button F. J\f\f, ^^\^ n, 3T^?;qq ^ . hold-
ing by the b. ^W:\^'^\f;~oi wood to
fasten doors RfltTT/. — v. i^f\ ^^^-
\m, jfR ^^^I'^ot [up].
Buttress J'. ET^r, HT^F^f, f^-RF, 5^c(t/—
Buxom* a. Ti\^^ ^^flPsfF.
Buy * V. acquire the property, right, or
title to, by paying a consideration
or an equivalent, usually in money
F^^^'^
;procure at a price Vi\^ ^"^^
q"or : tob. favor with flattery; ofi' IR ^3"-
1^^ )nm -^\^\^^ 3?Fq?^F q^jri^^r ^. ; out
(5^FqF^FcF) f^^F^r qr^r r^^?F%°tj on
BUZZ 87 CABLE
credit 3-VTr^ q 07^ 3-^ncT ^FJ^. -ekI^-
Buzz 0. E. V. i. ^PTJ'W, "TITT^^ [about]
.
By* prejy. near to 5T^3", 7[^r '• sit b. me
;
past SI^S"^. qf^^ : to ffo b. a church
;
through ^3^, giTT^, ?TcF, =1 : a city is
destroyed b. fire; to take b. force; b.
this time S?rcTf , ^^\ ; day b. day f^^^
FTfe"; to sell b. pounds Wm -%^f^l^
f^SR^ ; to pass b. water qf^qi^^^ 5r|0T;
to swear b. heaven ^TT^f^f'^l ^^^ ^\K^l;
to sit b. himself (T^^T ^^"^ ; t). and b.
3TJT5f^R; b. day KWf; to stand b.
Sf^oT 3-iT ?Tfot. jqjx -3ire^r ^; one b.
one q-^ (r^, cr^fJTfrR CT^ ; twenty feet
b. forty CT^r ^1^"^ fl^ 'J^ ^ 5"^^^
S^"?";[to let go b, the run, to let go alto-
gether ; north-west b. west, toward the
west from north-west ;good-b. is a cor-
ruption of God he with you (Vw'ye)].
By ad, near 5ffo5" : there was no person b,
at the time; gone Jj^p^f, Tcf : the pro-
cession is gone b.; aside T^l^F^, ^^'ET
:
to lay b.
—
n. also Bye ^FTq^, ^'^cTf'^ :
upon the b. ; b. the b. R^T[^fr[, ^f,
By a. arrs", ^rr. -bidder fsF5?r?rcr m^-«iPTT^JTT ^\z^ h^^ ^5r^p:r. -busi-
KESS ^Tf^'^rW 71. -CORNER a?(3"^R, ^X'
^|^3T. -END ^4, ^ik^ n. -GONE a.
HcT, ri^o5T.—n. iTcIW /, V^^F jffSr/.
-LANE ajf;g7refr /• -PAIH 3?F^ ^K^]Z
f. -STANDER tFsf qF^'^fH, ^^^^^11^;
idle bystanders ^[p?iTF3r SFfr^iTIT p/.
-VIEW m\k^JS -^(^f- -WAY ^l^lZf.WORD ^^f.
Caaba Ar. ^n ^F^=^F hm ^^ ^^ ^,^fCf 5^^flR c?(^ iTl'% ^RcFFcT.
Cabal Heb. a junto SJJ, Sf?/; an intrigue
^mZ\a!> n, ^ n. — v.^ -H^c^cT ^.—Cabala, tradition of the Jews ^^ ^^f-
^F^F k^^lf; secret science JT? |^?TF/.
Cabbage ( caput, head ) a vegetable 5F^
/} ^rt^y"; [cloth purloined by one who
cuts out garments] .
—
v. ^cFcFHF ^RS"
Cabin W. small room c^T^F^ ^r^ft/;cottage Tfirqj r?, gfr^lt/; any covered
place for a temporary residence clV,
uf^F, ^^r ^^1^ ^R f^^m^^F ^m-'m^ SfriFF ./; apartment in a ship JTpJ"-
^cTtcT^F ?tF^[/.
Cabinet P. closet 5fg"F^ 'it^Fy; private
room in which consultations are held
iT^n=5^f^F ^\^ f, W^^m^J; select
or secret council of a prince or execu-
tive government ^Fsfif'^i^F f^^3^ f%fr
nff^TiTF/, ar^tF^^R l^l, 4N^ ; a box
with drawers and doors ; a private box
^•^f^F '^tl/, ^^ n; close place, where
things of value are deposited for safe
keeping ^l^.^\^ ^^ m^i^ ^^'^^^
^,tmz 3FFIFF/.—COUNCIL ^^^ ^^mt"^
giTF/. -MAKER ^^im 5JF^fr ^^ ^C-
OFFH ^ir.
Cable D. rope or chain by which a ship
is anchored ^i\j: ^fT^ ^R^T n ; a large
rope ^^ ;[cable's length, the length of
a ship's cable, usually 120 fathoms; to
payout, or to veer out the c, to slacken
it that it may run out of the ship] ; to
slip the c, to let it run out i^V^X ^\K
W3^.
CACKLE 88 CALL
Cackle v. D. make a noise like a lieii or
goose g^RK ^. ;giggle fCCF ^WH C"
m.Cacoohtmy Gr. vitiated state of tlie tumors
Cadaverous {cadaver, corpse) JTcT^oJ^r
(look); q-flRf (scent).
Cadence [cadere, to fall) (Cfc^cTRf RJ^r^F"
=srcTf^r) 3"cT?:crf ^^r, qr^r; tone ^r'^r f, mx-,
pause at the end of an air f^^fJT.
Cadet F. a volunteer in the army, who
serves in expectation of a commission
a military student o^s^ff [f^Tfsff.
Cage F. enclosure for birds VV^T];
place
of confinement for criminals ^\t\ f, f^-
Cajole F. m^^J^T^r^ot. -RYo^ftr'Tri'r/
Cake jD.—of flour m^f, ^\^\ f', concrete
matter ^^ f, VST^'dSf, ^'^ f; as of dried
mud i^q^f^ qrq^.—^^. Ts\ ^.—i. ^^^^
Calamity (caZaTwiV^s, injury of crops) BTRS"
n, ^^Z n, flq^ /.
—
Calamitous a. ^fcT
3TqS"^r, f^qfTf mg^TT^r (persons); pro-
ducing distress 2":(IC[T, S?H2'=f)R^.
Calcareous, Calcine, See under Calx.
Calcography (ealn, lime, Gr. graphein, to
write) ^^ r^^ ^s^j^rfr ^T^f^F ^^m
Calculate v. {calculus, pebble) compute
fffr^ ^., ^^'^ ; as an eclipse ?=rff^jf, qf-
fot; adjust by computation ^cfR -%5t-
^R^^I^^-5Sotj3-q3"TF^.: to c. a system
of laws;—roughly ajsfffr^^^I^f^ot [on,
upon] .
—
Calculation W\^\ f, IW^^; M^-
JTRT, ^JTRT; Astron. JIM^ n, ^^i^\^^.—n.
Calculatob JTf'^fr ^?:orfn, ^rsr^RMcr,
Calculus {L.)^^^'^\.
Caldron F. CtST, '^^f.
Calendar {calendarium, account-book)
almanac q^fJT '»'', list q^K^cT n, m^ f;c. month #ir ^\E.—v. ^\ ^.
Calf*—of a cow ?r^^ n;—of a buffalo
\^^n ; stupid person Z\^^\, Tllf^[ JTf'rr;
thick part of the leg qr^Tf^F i\Zt\ f,
Fq^F f'—v. f^, STf^q ^^.
Calibre {F.) diameter of the bore ^S'^F^q'r
-^\^^\ ^F^F^^F ^m^ ; diameter of a
round body %c^F^r qP^^ -^mB ;com-
pass of mind q7^, ^^t^F^F/-
Calico (from Calicut) ^fq^F^ ^^^ n;
printed c. ^\Z n.
Calif Ar. title of the successors of Ma-
homed J^coFq^' — Caliphate ?§wTq>f^
STf^^FT.
Caligraphy {Gr. Imlos, fair, graphein, to
write) ^c^if^q^Ft /. ^^^S'^T n.
Calix, Calyx (L.) ^^\^ ^\\T^ ^F^^UF?^
n, ^^^\^T:^ n.
Call v. {calare) invite or command to
come ^F^Ff*^, qi^FT^T ; summon by a
particular name ^tfF^ Wl^ ^JT^ •
name =FF^ Sfuf . designate (^WF^) %siOf^
^^^;proclaim sfffFT ^. ; back JJ ^.^
f^T^^•, for iTFJlot, ^^F^ rrfijor; a crime
calls for punishment ; forth ^J ^FfPT
(a faculty of the mind) ; in STiFll^
^JlTJ^f ^. : '4\^m^ ^\^m (friends)
;
off q-^^ f^5C# -^sf^oi (attention);
^W^ Gffc^fqof : to c. off workmen from
their employment ; out ^f^ ^ f?"'^of
-3TFiT^"T ?q; WZm, ^c^^FT^ ; ^F^fT??:
^fc^F^^ (troops); names =F(f ^J 5^
CALLOUS 89 CANDID
T5I°^r ^"^ ;—in question iH"^3TEf'Jr ; over
cfsrfr'l^, =TNR?rr ^[=q-ot; up air?^;
^m ^itart i%fr ^RT^ftcrr ^m (a bin
before a legislative body).
—
i. WJ^IV^;
^{^^^ ;make a brief stay TcRoj^^f^.
make a brief visit iTSff'R" SffOT;on, upon
W^\f; ^{^l^n, qfrfrrot n; requisition
qq^fST^ n, ^^5^^cn' f; <ii\'ine vocation
l^^r^ i(^m^ n, |*i?fl^/; short
visit ^tm ^\^ n, ^\:s^ X\Zf, (in hum-
ble phraseol.) qfqt Sf^a" ^of; vocation
n ; t^^r, 3rqR ; a class of persons en-
gaged in any profession C^^f ^^I^
Callous a. (callosus) hardened ^l^r, ?T^r
Cc^r ;unfeeling ^\^m, R55R?T.
Calm a. F. not stormy f^fcT, ^ ;quiet
Calomel (Gr. fca?os, fair^ melas, black)
qr-^rrtr Ti^r/, mmm.Caloric {calor, heat) S^iTcT^ ftSfw-?!?^ n,
—a. 3^^x17.— Calokific a. ^^'^l^ism^
Calumba (from Icalumh, its native name in
Mozambique) ^^JJI^nII"/.
Calumny (calumnia) false accusation of a
crime or offense, knowingly or mali-
ciously made or reported to the in-
jury of another 'A\^£ n,^R n, ^[3S'—Calumniate t'.^R -^Tiafejui [by] .
—
Ca-
lumniator ^c^J^^R, ^^\^.—Calumni-
ous a. ^Ji^Tfr, j^Rr^r.
Calx {L.) limestone IT^JT.
—
Calcareous a.
^?Tlt tRf^r, ^t[»f^; c. spar ^^§?:iTr.—Calcine v. ^m ?f., ^\l^.
19 n
Cambric F. ^ ^X. ^^^ cTRI^ ^q;? n
Camel* 37 rn, n, ^3" f,—Camlet tz\'
Camelopaed {Gr. hamelos, a camel, par-
dalls, leopard) psTTPF ^f^f^^ airfTOT^
3R[^^ 3?l|-.
Camera obscura (dark chamber) ^FITltn"-
an?.
Camp (campus) ground on which tents,
huts, &c. are erected for shelter cTSBT,
collection of tents, huts, &c. for shel-
ter, arranged in an orderly manner
i5T^%/; body of persons encamped
in the same spot jfrS", Um^ f.
Campaign F. large open plain^g^^ n.
^lXW\ n ; time that an army keeps the
field %^fIT /,Hr?f/.
Camphor (camphora) ^fq^, ^(f^. -ate v,
m^\^\^^ *.—«. mmi'm ; also -ated
a. ^^M^ (liquors, draught), -oiii
^m^ n. -tree ^iqn% ^\^ n.
Canal {canalis, a channel) artificialwater-
course ^i\^^Jy ^<n^r qr^" ; duct in the
body for the passage of liquids or
solids =|o5", ^ToTt/, ^I^Ht/: ^^^ «^-
mentary c.
Cancel v. {cancelU, lattice) cross and
deface the lines of a writing ^[5^, O"-
^, C^cirS" "^loS^;annul JX ^., ^\Z{-
Cancer (L). crab 5^?^; a sign of the zo-
diac ^^JH^/; a virulent sore cjicAUI^cTry.
Candid a,( candidus, white) fair ^^[^
^r^jsT, ^w(z, ^\^^ • just qrsrfi-,
^RcT, ^J (view).— Candor f^c^qsq'^,
CANDLE 90 CANTEEN
^^"S^f^, ^sy^qoir.—Candidate ^^-
Candle (candela) JJ^^W^jf; luminary <r-
%3" ?^RT tRT^ • [excoinmTimcation by
incli of c. is a form ofexcommunication
when tHe offender is allowed time to
repent only while a c. bums ; sale by
inch of c, an auction in which persons
are allowed to bid only till a small piece
of c. bums out] . -LIGHT JT"W^^r 3"5T3'
;
-STICK iT'T^f^^ qr n.
Candy {Skr. hliand, a piece, sugar in
pieces) ^r^I^RT.— v. m^*trT qr^q-.
form into crystals ^(I^% ?f^ -*t% ^.
Cane (canna) reed ^cf, ^f^. i^ STf^F
srr^r^ lir^r n -, a walking-stick "^cf^f^
/, rrcTfcT ^Rr^r s-fr /, ^\§\f. —v.^cTR -Ufr^ ^R^^ rm^m^ -, fumish with
c. ^cT ^r$5°T (chairs);punish with a c.
f^TF^TT uf^ iTRor -^r^^ ^.
Canine a. {canis, dog)^'^f^; having
the properties of a dog ^ifr^r ^"Tf-
tJTj ^r^^JR^. — Canicule, the dog-star
Canister (canistrum, a basket of reeds)
Canker (cancer) corroding ulceration ^^f, ^arqefft f\ anything that corrodes,
corrupts, or destroys ^fS" /, ^ToSff f,
^^^J; a disease in trees ^f^ f; a
disease of the horse's foot ^RilFq'r W\V
Cannibal V. wm^ ^X^f^V^Kl ^5^^,
m^^^ n ; barbarity rr^I^f^'^r, f^T^JTI'^-
Cannon {canna, tube) ^\% f, ^loZT f;blank discharge of c. ^PT^IT; c.-ball
(^%^T) JTtST; range of c. - ball TirG5?TRT
Z^ -n\l\. -ade v. ^W^ JTlcSTl^f ffTT
Canoe Sf. ^fff /, ^RF /.
Canon {L.) rule ?IR, %m^\ ;rule of doc-
trine or discipline 511^^ n, ^^ n; authen-
tic books of the Holy Scriptures T^^5Tr^r^r3T^r^j^cT% n pi, rm^\^ ^\i^-
^f^cir J^; [in monasteries, book contain-
ing rules of a religious order] ; cata-
logue of saints canonized in the RomanCatholic Church ^cTr^oSt J^; a dignitary
of the church R^ff JT^oSTcT CJ^ ^I'^^fft
arfc. -icAL a. ^TR^H^tr; ^^rm^j5jf^fipPTP^ • [c . books, those books of the
Scriptures which are admitted by the
canons of the Church to be of divine
origin] . -ize v. ^^^J\aS^^ ^^^, ^^3R
Canopy {conopeum) eJcT n, ST^ n, ^\^^\•
—of a travelling carriage m^X\ /•
Cant {cantare, to sing) whining, hypocri-
tical manner of speech JTR^TT^r^ ^{WJJ
n, ^\\i^ mwn n ; vulgar jargon ^m^\
f; technical form of speech ^ft^\^l f;secret language spoken by thieves, beg-
gars, &c. r^r^r #r^r / H^imf, f«>.
-ER ^r^TciT ^sTsTf^, ^fq^i^r,- ^^swi
^1^ ^\m JTR<i[RT. — Canticle %cr n
;
pi ?[r^ifr^rt % «, err =rf^^ T^fr
mm\^ (T^ q^^ airl:.— Canto ^jr^^rr^r
Canteen F. vessel used by soldiers for
carrying liquors for drink ^^[^J^ ^-
arrC; sutler's shop m a garrison %\^-
^rr^rt J^R n, * ^7^it^^ f; [a chest
containing culinary and other vessels
for officers].
CANTER 91 CAPSTAN
Canter (afebrev. of Canterbury) ^feR-^'T'R
=^r5y f.—v. =f[^ Tfr^r^ xrr^at.
Canton F. f^^, mW\U -ment «R;S^
Canvas {cannabis, hemp) coarse cloth
made of hemp or flax, used for tents,
sails of ships, painting, and other pur-
poses tTRT n, HJcTR n ; clear unbleached
cloth, used for working tapestry with
the needle ^o^ffr 5I5^^[^ ^^ STrff^^f-
q^ n ^\ sails of a vessel cTrr^f^f W^n pi -^^^K n pi—a. cTr^NT, RJcTRRT.
Canvass v. F. sift ^Tp? -f?3T ^FS"'! -c^^r^^;
debate ^TZ^y H^, ^\aS^ (opinion);^ go
through in the way of solicitation ^*?^
^\^^ PFT'T' (a district for votes). — t.
^T^cT ^M|u| : to c. for a friend.
Cai* * part of the dress, made to cover the
head Zl^lJ"; mark of some rank, office,
or dignity, as that of a cardinal q^ff
f%^r a^Tt^K ?Trfr ^^ ^ ^it" ; the up.
permost n[I^Wr[iT, UPTT, T^lfR'nT ;c of
fools ^mfxf\ ra^Rrffr; respectful un-
covering of the head ^^R^ ^^^^^J m. n ; anything resembling a cap
in form Z\q^ n, Z\^\ f, ^^^t f--^v. ^%^^1%^ ; consummate ^ ^., ^^2"W
rT^'^^, ^oS^ m. • to c. verses, to name
alternately verses beginning with a
particular letter ifi'r ^I#. —i- <H-*4Hl4
tfl 3^3" m-~ Cap-a-pie F. ^\m^l^-
?F, aiR^f^^, ^Wfn : He was armed c.
Capable a.(capere, to take )
possessing
ability, qualification, or susceptibility
5rtoH, ^r^ ^r^rrtf^ir •• a man c. of
lifting heavy weights, a room c. of
holding a large number; qualified
55R^, t^r, ?TIT: a c. judge [of].
—
Capability ^fr^f, ^IVWr^f, ^^^\ f,
Capacity {capax, capable) power of re-
ceiving or containing^q -tin?"I5lf^/;
extent of room f^^R", ^nJ^f, ^XZ n ;
power of receiving ideas, knowledge,
&c. ^-^j ^\^f, qr^/, ar^i^, Q^jRir;
ability ^(^ J': the c. of blessing the
people jprofession ^^^ ^j'rff: to work
in the c. of masons; Law, ^f^^IT, JEfrTr
J"; Geom. SHq?3" n [for].
—
Capacious a.
rlf^r^, q:^^", ^^i^ (room); ^fz^i ^t-
Z^^^^l (vessel); f^c^, sqR^ (mind).
Cape {caput, head) iT^T^rir /•
Caper (Z/. he-goat) 3"ft,^ f^^ST-
—
v.
3"35n" JTRotj T^^^ [about].
Capillary a. {capillus, hair) *^Tra"|T^;
fine ^T^Ri, ^^ ;pertaining to capil-
lary tubes ^^r^^ : c. action.— n.
Capital a. {caput, head) ^ST^PTT^ ; in-
volving- the forfeiture of the head or
life l"RJ \^^\ ^^ JFr^'^^TT^r : c. punish-
ment T?"fcrsf^, ifPltcIRRTr /; chief
5^, %, ^^X^\ c. city ?7^:[rHT/; c.
letter ^\Z ^^X n ; c. stock ^[:S^^ n,
^^ry^—w. upper part of a pillar ^f^-
=^r flI2Tr,^^r^ ; metropolis ^TSfl^/,
^^ 5T?T n. -1ST jttfr^r, irf^^jr^r
^r^R".—Capitation, numeration by the
head f^rTH'^^r J^; tax upon each head
or person ilTqff/-
—
Capitulated, ^f^
JTFH "^l^ W^.
Caprice F. JT^j^f^CT/jt??".—Capeiciotjb
a. ^ff, 0?^.
Capricorn {caper, goat, cornu, horn) H^^'-
Capsize v. (prob. f om cap, top, and seize)
m^^\ -Tc^^rr -jq^ ^-
Capstan F. i{\zm 3}[fr^=cr55oq[tq5r «,
CAPSULE 92 CAREER
Capsule {capsa, cbest) ?f^ n, ^7^r5T. —Capsular a. qNfSS", fr^r^r^R".
Captain {caput, head) a head =irq^, ^?r^
;
military officer who commands a com-pany '^qcIR',- —of a ship cTr^^r, sff-
JQ"^; of a body^asofpeons, spearsmen,
cricketers, rowers, &c. ^PT^, ?"^[c^T,
5^T ;—at the head of a team (a bul-
lock) ^?qt ; warrior ^RfF, CR", iTT^r.
Captious a. (ca]9ere,totake)apttocatchat
faults cnj7r^,f5fcrifR-,^rqTqrfr; fitted
to catch »in"q^:fr^r.
Captivate v. (do.) take prisoner JTStcT ^J-
^Sm ^i^^ ^l^- charm jfrfot, ^^ m~a.mT\^ \^m. — Captive c^SrlfTc^r^ft.
—a- mft^, ^^. — Captivity qr^T^'JlT
%?"/^ Srr^^ n, i^4^ n.—Captor q;^fc[
^'^r-I^arf^'^rr.— Capture v. wgrfcT
^% m^^ ^.—n. (a prize) c^STfcT [if-
Car {carrus) Jjr^r y^; chariot of war ^^JR"^ ; railway carriage c^fl^ft ^^^ff^T-
Carabine, Carbine F. a short gun ^fflFT/.
Caravan Ar. troop of merchants or pil-
grims travelling together in the East
^PF5^. -SARY, -SERAI ^A^la^f, ^fTft"/.
Caraway (careum) 3Ti^r, a?5rJTr^.
Carbon {carho, coal)^ -^TPrRTcT^rs^r.
Carbuncle (do.) a redgemxrr^^w, JTftri^r
/; a malignant boil JRjfr^f g^f/;—onthe back ^farjsr J".
Carcass F. corpse H^^L ^S" n, ^^ n j—ofabeast ^^ n • the body, in contempt ^o?"-
^K n • decaying remains of a thing ^f-
^ToST, Z^m ^Z n ; frame of a thing un^
finished ^fJIf^F, f^STH-
Card v. {cardere) fqsfof^ [qSTFT^.
—
n. riTf^r,
cffJT, ^^ f^JTfi^m^m^ ^^ w. -ER Iqsnfr.
Card (charta) piece of pasteboard or thick
paper, prepared for various uses =cRi<fr
/;—for game j\^m^ n, q[=? n ; visiting c.
Cardamom (Gr). f?5"f=^^ ^\j n.
Cardinal a, {cardo, hinge) JT^q" ^g". f^.
f^S" ;[c. numbers, one, two, three, &c.;
c. virtues, prudence, sobriety, justice,
and fortitude ; c. points, north, south,
east, and west ; zenith and nadir ; c.
signs, Aries, Libra, Cancer, and Capri-
corn ; c. winds, those which blow fromthe c. points.— n. one of the seventyecclesiastical princes who constitute thepope's council].
Care * charge f^iTT/, cfRT, W^m\; press
of cares ?7I^r; regard prqr f, STcT^T/,
5^f5f/; anxiety ^rSJfr/ [%?![/; caution
^R«^[ilfr/, W^\<1 /; take c. ^^?-r:;with c. srij^, ^^n^^ ; object of anxiety
^irsrfr/, ^i^ti'^f in^f -^rm^ [about,
for] .—V. fxTcTr ^r^of,%r ^m^; mind J]^J-
•1°T, ^RROT : not caring to observe the
wind, -pul a. [for, of] provident JS"#^Ror qr?=i=^r^onTr,^q?jnr : a c. father;
watchful ^r^^, ^^X; r^cTTjTF -mcT.
-FULNESS r%frr/, ^rsrtr /; "^rf^^fjrfr
/. -FULLY ad. ^r3"€fi, W^, ^'mSR ; c^q"
^^^, 5y?qTT^^: srqr Tt^r: ?;^^, gs^^R^ ^w(. -LESS a. i^^rs"€r, l^rfr,
f^r^cT : he was c. of his charge; Pi^}^
^fgrsRIT, 3n=f^r : sleep as sound as c. in-
fancy ; done or said without care aTf^rn"-
rrar, ^r^RF (expression), -lessness
mi^^jf, %qT?r/j ^^mi f, z^^kf.
Career i\ racecourse ^^"^^Tr^f SffiTr f,
qif /; race fr^/, ^\^f^, procedure
CARESS 93 CARVE
Caress {cams, clear) 5rf3"/".— v. ^3" ^.,
Caret {carere, to want) ^f^TT w.
Cargo {8p,) ^^^^[^ ^R?T=T w, m^^ n.
Caricature It. m^ n,Wm^^^ \^^ n -^^\r^
Caries {L.) ?T3"f^r ^^iqt^f.—Carious a.
fsfiir, ^3^^ (tooth).
Carnal a. {caro, flesli) 1t?^, tlST^I^q"?!^
(pleasure) ; lustful f^^^l, ^mW^, T^-
^rtr^ ; c. knowledge ^iffiT, ^'^. -ity
rf^m^f^/^PrreiTF/.—Carnage ^r^F"
^Sr /, 5tTc7 /, ^?:^ w.—Carnation,
flesh - color ^\w(^ ;clove - pink JJ^mT
f^ n. — Carnival im^ apTP-TTc^f^ ^F"
m\^ il^miTJ^ ^ H"^ ^l|-.—Carni-
vorous a. ^'m^?l[^, w^m^ ;— app. to
animals.
—
Carnelian ^ ITF^^F^ m^l^
3TFr, 3Tto.
Carol It. song of joy ^R^-ST^T^i^ ^F^ n
;
devotional song irfrfifrr^ "•
Carouse v. F. ^^ ^F^^j -Tq^.—ri. qF%-
Carp F,. uffiir^F.
Carp v. {carpere) f\^ ^fjot, cT^F^ ^., 'F"^"
ns '^ot [at]. -ER ?i^?:FfF, ^siciiarr,
^F^^jfTr.
Carpenter {carpentum, carriage) ^cTF^.—Carpentry g"cnT5F^w, ^cTF^^F/.
Carpet F. SFrSFT n, f^UF?^ n, %J^ /.
—
Carrion (caro, flesh) ^^K ^\^-—a- ^^-
^\l ^r^F^ ; feeding on carrion JT^FT
TFff ^t^r^FFH.
Carrot F. J]\^ n. — Carroty a. IFFSF^F
<iTf^r (hair).
Carry v. (ran-ns, a car) convey ^o]", WF^'H"
impel ^qZ^, ^?JR% ^FT^ : revenge
will c. him too far ; transfer CJ'aRr ^TF^'JIF"
^^^ ^^^F SFFJIF =1^ : to c. war from
Europe into Asia ; an account to the
ledger; effect 53T^^, f^^F?^; compel a
result q"5^ ^V^^ ; obtain possession
by force 3l^H ^^1^ ^^^ W^T, fsf^Sf
.
the town would have been carried in
the end; imply q^fc^cTF^/F^ ^\^\m^ qF?F
ar^oj" : it can'ied something of argu-
ment in it ; behave ^F^, ^cf'T ; oflT
^T^T^ ^^, RF^^ : to be carried off" by
sickness; on =^F^r^°T. ^f^qF^oj (trade);
^F^^% ^^F^ ^rn^ (a design) ; through
i^lTF^cff^%^Tq% ^'iTFS^ot -qF^F*^^: grace
will c. a man through all difficul-
ties; out ^q^F^ T6#r^^^; to cecals
to Newcastle ^^STF^ ^F7 ^^.— «.
^^ c?f2^ -'cFFc^fq^ : a gun carries well
;
[hold up the head ;— said of a horse];
on ?f:?TFq^F^ qF^.— Carriage qF?"^
n, ^ n, H^m n; vehicle ^F/; ^^/, ^F^^"q n; qpcqFr/, q^Fq^F/.
Cart*tFF^F,^F^F/; c.-rope =FF^, ITTO7;
c. -rut ^F^fF/ m\^\f; c - way iFI^qFH:
/; c.-wright JIF^q-F q^oTF^F.
Cartel (charta, paper) c^JTfC^Ic^ ^?rt^
3T?ro5F^?^ ?^ojjF=^ 5^1^.
Carthamus {L.) a plant ^g"^.
Cartouch F. a roll of paper, &c. holding a
charge for a fire-arm ^\Z\, '^F^^' n;
the box containing the charge cfF^^F^ n;
[a ticket of leave or dismission given
to a soldier].
—
Cartridge fTF^f.
Cartilage {cartilago) ^F^t^FF^/, J>^F/-
/.
—
Cartilaginous a. 5^ri^spT?r.
Caruncle (caro, flesh) ^\^^\^ f, JT^/.
Carve* v. cut, as wood, stone, &c. in an
artistic manner ^^W^^ ^F^'f, ^Rojj
CASCADE 94 CAST
shape by cutting W\^ ^3^ -^Tr^ITr^
3JR^ : an angel carved in stone ; cut in-
to slices tuf^r %f\ ^.; distribute ^jot,
^r^°t (food); to c. out q-frTT %5fq^ "^o]-^
im ;for m^ ^rqoT, iir^i^^^Tf <^rfr ^.
«^I=^r ^557 -qrKr^^ m^ ^^^\U ; a large
table- knife for carving Sf^cTt'ir ^TW ^F"
Cascade {cadere, to fall ) ^q'^r, ^F^T.
Case jF'. covering, box, or sbeatb ^^ n,
n^B^jf, q"<: n, rzTH w; barber's c. ^\^f\
J^;—for pens, &c. ^^^'JT^H w ; for needles
^^f J"J a box and its contents qft J",
'^JTZHn: a c. of goods.—f . f?tT, 5?c[-
S^'F^'Er^F ^F^^t; ^^^F^FcF mm. -worm
^FW'*^, ^CFfF.
Case {cadere, to fall) condition F^srfcfy)
W^\^f,m; Med. cFSlTcF/, iTF^F /; a
state offacts involving a question for dis-
cussion if^^q n, \^^^• a cause in court
^l^^% ^Z^\; Ch-am. \^^\^ f; inc.
cl^FcT, cT^ S{em; put the c. W^l ^t^JT5f, ?ir^^ ^C.
—
Casual a. accidental
^F^*^^; occasional ^RFtT^ (expenses).
-TY 3T^WFci[ tp^F^F %?" /; mishap
SffxfcT n, ^q^F^ ; diminution of forces
by death, discharge, or desertion iT^q",
^rcF^F m\ %TK\ ^\ ^F^TO #%fF
Casement F. |TTO, f'l^F /•
Cash F. place where money is kept, or
where it is deposited and paid out qft
J) specie n^:?/, =FTR-/.— t'. ^F^^t^ zk5. (a note).—AccomfT !^iCfF^5N. -book
^cFF^ /. -keeper qrcT^e", ^F5F=F5"FT,
=FJF^F niTF^F ;private c. ^F^tooJF.
Cashew F, ^mM §TF^ w.
,
Cashier v. F. ^F'TF^^^ -^F^^^=F ^2^,
Cask F. fqq n. -et (Sf^FfFT ^q^ S^o^ir^
)
Cassia (Zy.) ^fC^F.
Cast v. D. throw 3"FqR^,^*^; throw, as the
sight =F5R(ir^F ^TF^ot -^m, S'FS" ^-^Tf ; throw on the ground, as in wrest-
ling ^]^, SfRR^l^cT -^fcT ^. ; convict
mU^l ff^Flof ; shed mm, Z\m, ^F^(the skin); emit ^f^ (smell); reject
Z\m, f^^ ;compute fC^^ -JT^F ^.
;
WtTF^^ ;decide Z^lk^ ; make to pre-
ponderate ^5T^ 3fR^r ^. ; decide by a
vote qcF ^"3:^ I=T^[^ STm *. : to c. the
balance in one's favor ; found SIfcF'Jr
(cannon) ; spread out ^\^^•. toe. light
upon a subject ; — anchor J?rir JF^'T
-ar^^; aside f^^P^F ST^^ Z'F^^; away
mm, Z^m, oT[^ ^Fc^W (life) ;
by ^4% =jqo4"|;down m^ ^. (Ps.
xliii. 5) ; forth ^FiT2T^^, ^F^^, ^F?°T;
offJF^, ^ns^ot;^r ^. ; ^cT^% m^ ^^^ot;
up TC^^ -3?3p1F^ ^.; 3?!^; on r^F^TF ?:ot,
'B"Fq^ :— young iTr^"Jot ;— in the teeth
^c^oq-fcT ?"fcT qF^°T; [-off copy, 'to as-
certain how many printed pages will be
made by a manuscript, by setting up
a portion for trial] .
—
Cast v.i. revolve in the mind R^FFcf sno5"0T,
T^=^r^ ^. ; receive form fF^F^ -^F^nTf-
^ qoj: metal will c.
—
fi. JT^^ n, tf^q;
distance through which anything is
thrown Z^ ;throw of dice ^^; act of
casting in a mould 3T)"cIorw, aTfclc^/;
shape into which anything is cast
^3^ /, ^^ ;whatever is cast in a
mould ^t^ ;mien g"^ /, fj^ ; — of
countenance S'SN4"I /; unexpected
CASTE 95 CATERPILLAE
advantage ^^^^ n : [to have the c. of a
cart, that is, an opportunity of riding]
;
touch cTfifr /, STT;
glance ^^t^^rt.
-LING ^\z^ q^^^ 71, Jir^T. -away
^Hpsr r^I^r^ n,f; a reprobate ?^RjfR
Caste Port SffcT/, fflri /(fc^^r).
Castigate v. {castus, pure) 7^^ JTr^H f^"
^r ^. ; f?r^r-^^ ^. [with, for].—Cas-
TIGATION f^RTT /, ^3".
Castle ''' fortified residencu p52T3r ^J^]
•^]Z • fortress f^eST, T3" ; c. in the air
fl^kr^ n, jpRf5^ w, iT^rrr ^\^ i^i-, to
build c, in the air l^^\ ^\Z llfot.
Castor-oil (corrup. of Castus -oil) ^^^
Castrate v. {castrare) geld ^^ -J^^jm.;
take away, as the obscene parts of a
writing ST^T, ^^ f^^H f^^B ^m ^ilT^
Casual, See under Case.
Casuist {casm, fall) one who studies and
resolves cases of conscience ^HTt^fJI f^-
Cat * irfsfT n ; c.-and-dog J^iff qfsRT If-
JIPT lTf3"?3rr;you have lived a c.-and-
dog life; [to turn a c. in a pan, to
make a sudden change of one^s party in
politics or religion, for the sake of being
in the ascendant] . -eyed a. J?f sR^Iot^T,
^nrirsqi.—Cat's-paw, dupe ^¥WJT, ?r^
^W n ; light air Jf^fR, ^f-^ir^r 5«^/.—Catgut, cord made from the intes-
tines of animals ^\^f.
Catalepsy (Gr. /ca/aZepsi's) sudden suspen-
sion of the action of the senses andof volition cTI^^^rj.
Catalogue (^Gr. hata, down, logos, word)
Catamjinia {Gr, -men, month) r^JTS", ^Sf,
Cataract {Gr. -raldos, a precipice) ^^•
^T^, qt?T ;—of the eye i'loBq-ffl^ ^\^\ n,
Catarrh {Gr.-rJiein, to flow) qj^ ??, fr?q" n.
Catastrophe(Gr. -strophe, a turning)
Catch v. {capere, to take) lay hold on <iR^
apprehend ^K^. q^;^;_in speech ^^ST;
^'^; communicate ^\T^ : the fivecaurfht
the building ; charm Rsff^^j 5[*5tW :
tho soothing art that catcJies the fair;
take by contagion ^q^"^ -^H^qtrfl^^ot
-sf^oj -o5T7]<ir (cold, measles); — a song
1t^ ;find ^[q:?ot : to c. one in the
act ; overtake ^zi^^ fRoS"^ Efot (a com-
panion); atir^07.up(?-^^rf=l'^^;&c5^.
— I. ^fT"!, ^^'T" : a kite catches in a
tree ; oTPFT, ^fTcq : sickness is catching,
—n. 3T?;v?r, ar^^^oT n; gain RTilT/,
5yT^" ; the whole quantity caught at one
time (T^ir ^W ^^^ m% ^.Catechise v. {Gr. Jcata, down, echein, to
sound) JT^rrTT ^qR f5T^rqo|-._CATE-
chism ir^lTRT^i'^^q ^R" m, JT^irr-
?:rfc^r / — Catechist q^rrrrrH f^i^r^-
"^rrrr, qr^. — Catechumen te^f vi^qf^r
Catechu (L.) ^cT; Areca c. i^.
Category {Gr. agora, assembly) predica-
ment SffcT./, }%??T ; Logic, q^sf.
—
Cate-
gorical a. fq^, f^^T^^i^,
Cater v. F. ^^ pf^ ^oj,^^T.JTfsT^ (for).
-ER jfrfr, fr?%^. — Cates qrr^r w, f^r-
Caterpillar 0. E. ^l4z. ^^ «.
CATHARIST 96 CAW
Catharist {Gr. hatharos, pure) arf^^ffoST,
r^f^t-^r^ '\^l^^ ^^>qr?:r.—Cathar.
TIC VS(j ^\oS.—a.\r\^^ JloT^.
Cathedral {Gr. hathedra, seat) fl'^qr^f
%^ nr?r ^JEm W \^^ n.—a. ^m\^m\^oS\ m^\ (service) ; qR \k^\ \^m^\^m ^.^mV^\ (determination).
Catholic a. {Or. I'ata, down^ holos,
whole) universal CT^Nt, ^rtf^^j^Rpq"
(faith) ; liberal Z^\X, q^^cTq^Rf, ^HJ-fxj"c[ (tastes); pertaining to the Roman
Catholics mH ^^\^\^^ c^F^l^r -#tfr;
[c. epistles, the epistles of the apostles
which are addressed to all the faithful,
and not to a particular church ; being
those of James, Peter, Jude, and John,
also called general epistles.] .
—
n. ^i{^
^m%^^i ^^^^\ ir"s?t, fr^ ^^r^ q^rr-
q?fr%- — Catholicism gT^HT^q'^r ; ^TrfcT
Tm^\ ^^f^r ^^mm ^^i fR^ ^^\^
Catholicon, universal remedy ^^H^f-
Cattle (capitalis, chief) ^?: w, S"|^ pi;
wealth in c. ^n^^ n.
Caudle {calidus, warm) ^5^^, ^r^Tcf^irST
Caul * net or covering for the head Jf^cf-
^r^ Eric^nrr^ cr^ srrS" n ^J^- a mem-brane covering the greater part of the
lower intestines fe^^ q^^, ^'^^S""^
n, ^l^^^l f\ part of the membrane
enveloping the foetus ^|T f.
Cauliflower {cauKs, stalk) qjoy^lfr f.
Cause {causa) that which produces a
result ^nCT n, 3"qrnT ; that which is the
occasion of an action ^jIT'l n, %J, H^^y : c. for rejoicing ; action in court
^Z^l, ^l^i^.\; side q^: our c. is just;
efficient c. ^|T^ g"^; originating c.
^^^ ; instrumental c.f^f^TTwj primary
c. 3Tr[^IT°r n; relation of c. and effect
^r4^lT"^iTr^ ; espousing a c.^^IT ^ot;
espouser of a c. %^rfr. — '^'' 3"^^^ ^. •
^K^ -pTRfT ^rW. -less a. having no
cause ar^r^oy. without just cause f^Mf-
^^y o^^, ff^r^n:'^. — Causal, Gram.
^^t^^ {^\^).—a. ^r:^ ^t^^r. -ity,
agency of a c. ^\^Wr^ n, ^\^i^ n.—Causation 3^q^^ot n,^^\^^n.
Causeway F. ^n^r^F <i^\, ^l^ n, ?-R^.
Caustic ( 6rr. haiein, to bum ) m^ srrar-
n.—a. qrg- SfjTffqrTr, ^T?"^; sharp ^^l^
^R'^^rrfrirr, fcr^J, ??ril^cr, ^^^\ (re-
mark). — Cautery 3"riT, ?T? [burning
by a hot iron is called actual c. ; that
by caustic medicines, potential c] .
—
Cauterize v. 3"R<ir, ST^T ^.Caution {cavere, to take care) prudence
in regard to danger ^R"tinTfr/ J^fft,
/; security ^HJ f, m^m ;injunction
?J.; cirtK ^^, ^^\^ [against, upon].
—Cautious a. ^R^if,JW^ [of].
Cavalry {cahallus, horse) ^f^oS" w,^^U-
^l^pl.—Cavalcade, procession of per-
sons on horseback ^^(ff /.
—
Cavalieb
Cave {cavus, hollow) f^f^ w, ^l^/, ^ij",
-—Cavern ?Tr, ^r^ n, JjWl /.—Cavity,
hollownesscfr^r/; hollow place ^SfN"
Cavil v. i. (do.) qpffsr -T^^^[^X^ ^., f^JRT^
*r^% q:w ^r^^^ [at].— «. ^^jtrr-,
fTKr^, q;'jrq^r[at].
Caw* v.i. ^\^%m -^r^r ^.
CEASE 97 CENT
Cease v. (cedere, to withdraw) come to an
end ^\m, l\K^ (Prov. xx. 3); fail
^IT%^^, m^ (Deut. XV. 11) [from].
-LESS a.?^cl?:, ^^^, g"cIcT. —Cessation
TJK^ n, r^TFT, f^fItT /; c. of arms ^-
Cecity (ccecus, blind) ^jiifS'iT'^.
Cedae (cedrus) 7f«I^^.
Cedev. (ce(iere)^r^>afr^^qr^|q ^., Wr^'
^^FT 5F. [to] .—Ceded ^\^^ i^^r,^^=tF.-
Cession HRH "^ n, JCTTir -^T^^^^^M:Law, voluntary surrender of a person's
effects to his creditors in order to avoid
imprisonment%?r ^^F^f^^r^r^r ^rr?^rri?r
Ceil v. [celare, to cover) UcT ^ -JTIT'T"
•^vm -^i^ ;— n. =Erk^, tJfr n ;—of
planks ciTirqr^ /.
Celebrate v. {celeber, famous) extol ^-
^^ ; honor by solemn rites ti<?h« -f^^^•T !T|o5"^ : to c. the Lord's Supper
;
to honor by ceremonies of joy and re-
spect Z^^ -^mt^ ^. (a marriage, the
birthday of a person).
—
Celebrated a.
VJ^m^, =n^rr^?T [for] . — Celebration
^iT.—Celebrity T^smfcf/, ^f n, ^lte
;
a person (or thing) of distinction ^J n,
m^m w;he (or it) is one of the celebri-
ties of the place.
Celerity (celer, swift) ^X\ f, ^[^f^ /,
Celestial a. {caelum, heaven) f^o^^r^r-
ttt, wi!^; aerial 3fcirrsyr^, 3?r^^Rr.
Celibacy {ccelehs, single) ^^i:5Tqr, ^ST-
xjif w.—Celibate ^ST^rfnT"^, ^5r^4
w; a bachelor arf^^^T^^ 5^^.
Cell {cello) very small and close apart-
ment, as in a prison or a monastery
13 D
W^, ^\^f; small cavity Wo^ f,
(afo?!' J"; Organic Structures, bag con-
taining fluid matter pr^lfj" J", ^RT ;—in
tables of calculation ^S"^ n, ^T n. -ab
cIo5^ n, ipriT n
;
—oi gram ^^ n. -ULAB
Cement {ccementum) substance used for
making bodies adhere to each other ^Tii,
^ n, ^ar/; — of mortar fJ(c>i(cJi ;— of
tin ^jHT ;bond of union ^q"^ n, ^ra5T-
^'m [with].
Cemetery (Gr. hoiman, to sleep) 1?^"!-
Censer (See Incense) ^mdu| n.
Censor {L.) inspector of manners and
morals ^IP^^rrr ; one who is empow-
ered to examine all manuscripts and
books, before they are committed to
the press, and to see that they contain
nothing which is forbidden fT^cT^^f
cTCff^^ ^qrrr.—Censurer im m^^m\.-LAL a. arr^iT^Jif^ ^#>^r, '^rirfq^nr m^\.—Censure v. (do.)€m^l^-W^ [for]
.
—n. ^m o^T^ n, ^rq".
—
Censurable a.
^^ ^^Rftf^r, (%r.— Census, official
registration of the number of the in-
habitants of a country (afiWJTr^ /•
Cent {centum, Shr. 5]cf) tf^^, ?TcT^ n;
per c. ^ ^^JF; a copper coin ^ cff-
-age 5i^3irRr m?.
—
Centenary $^3T,
5[Tcnj ; a century f^^cT^ n, "^^[o^ n.—Centennials. 5fiTn5?Tr f^F^F f^f^TT^F;
5FiT^ ^^r^r ^^?'^r -CF'^F (jubilee).—
Centesimal 5FcfF^.—a. ^iJTF^F.— Cen-
tipede {-]pes, foot) ^^f, 5F?nfF/. —Centurion W^K RFqF^f^^^F ^^^, ?T^-
CENTO 98 CHAFE
qfcT, '^qcTR.'—Century ^f^^, ^cT^ n
;
m^ q"^ n pi.
Cento {L.) composition formed by pas-
sages from different authors disposed
in a new order 1^^ ^o^" n.
Centre [Gr. hentro?i, sharp point) middle
point ^'^^ n, ^5^ n ; middle portion
5qay.— /, ^^ ^W{; ^"^ 5{qot.—Cen-
tral a. ^^^]•, ^^^^!:[^^^^ %f^^r.—Cen-
TEifUGAL a. tending to recede from the
centre iT^q^qpTr ; c. force fe ^l^SH Sff-
o^rrfr ir^r /. ^{im\< ifcr /.—Centri-
petal a.tending towards the centre ^FSTf"
^T ^mi\ ; c. force fefiT^T'^ 711% /•
Cephalic a. {Gr. IcejphaU, head) H^^^t%\ (medicines).
Cere v. (cera, wax) Hi^fRot. —Cerumen
Cereal a. {Geres, the goddess of corn
and tillage) JTf^, ^\'t\^ ^o ^r^^[:q-
Cerebrum {L.) ^^^\r\\ q^r^rr ^ Rf^ ^\^.
—Cerebral a. ^^^\ ^k'^\.— Cerebel-
lum ^^\ ?3r^^r f ^m^r itft.
Ceremonial {cceremonia) external form
in rehgion ^^K, f^^F f, F^J^T ; forms
of civility 3ir?-?:^^q;rr, ^rr^jqrfK, p^rgr-
xnr ;outward forms of state 2r^^r<t
f^rr^cfr, ftqrrsr ;[the order for rites and
forms in the R. 0. Church, or the book
containing the rules prescribed to be
observed on solemn occasions]. — a.
^fiPC^t'^r ; ceremonious a?r?T^^r<t.
—
Ceremonious a. f^fR^^fTrr, ^I^R^^'51'
:
c. part of worship; r^CrSTlTFt ; jt^F'
^i^^y rarqit^S".
—
Ceremony f^JTRJ^ n,
fsfp^ ; forma of civility j^Rr^, BTRT-
Certain a. {certun) assured in mind
W^i\ §TI^^r, f^^fr^rf, f^:#?C ; sure
^=frcr,^=^?^, Rf^cT (Dan.ii.45)j stated
^Rlr^^r. iTT^Rr, ^I'^cT (Ex. xvi. 4) ;
some %\i\ • one ^pTf ^^ , a c. person
qT?5iqr, ^ff^r [of], -ly ad. ^CrtT; Pi--
#^5T, T^Tim, ^^Tx, ^\^m\^. -ty Pf-
Certify v. testify to in writing ?3TcT-
fr^r ^^ '^r^^r ^;give certain in-
formation of -=^r iTff^^r ^^^ "^j
?fRR^ ^r^^, f^R"cf ^. ;verify m^^
'^Tr=B^'I^°T.
—
Certificate, written tes-
timony to the truth of any fact « ?at '^-
?qc^, ?f?I^r ; iTJlRq^ n -^(af ;—of good
character ^^^ n, ^[Ifq^f^ w ;— of
purification 5T'fe"q'r n
;
—of preeminence
a^nTciq^r w.—Certitude lI=CrciqoTr, hTf^-
Cerulean a. {ccerulus) ^^iTP^r, ^^q^T.
Cervical a. {cervix, neck) JTR^cffj ^r^f
Cesarean fl!.((yce6'ar6tfs)pertaining to Caesar
f^5[^ ^f5'57rCf^r; c. section or operation,
Surg, an incision made through the
parietes of the abdomen and uterus in
order to extract the fetus 3"^^ S^^ ^^
Cession, See under Cede.
Cetaceous a. (cetns, whale) ©g;^ ^R^
Chape v. F. excite physical heat or irrita-
tion in by means of friction ^|o5^-q"Rr=f
3CCTreir s^q^r ^., 3:^ -s^TTr^rr'^o]-; excite
heat in the mind of R'S'q^, lifsr^o]-.
fret and wear by rubbing ^|a5"qS^ot, ^\^-
Z^.— i. cT3^^^, ^3^¥^, q^ofj^iFT; ^T"
^^, ^\oS^ [against].— n. ^^^ 37q5r
m^^j ^OTTcrr/, ^m f, ^crrq, ir^icrrq."
—Chafing-dish %Jllty«
CHAFF 99 CHAMPION
Chaff* ^^, cTTj ^. — Chaffy a. ij-
?rr^; JJ^JfWKiSr: c. opinions IJff'^
Chaffer* v. haggle (sqT^r^^rcT) R"€f^^ ^.
;
talk idly ^^^3" ^.
Chagrin F. ^e"^, Wl\ ^f\f.-~v. ^Chain (cafeita) a series of connected
links or rings ^\l^^\ f, ^^fc^ /; a
bond |"lt /, ^^^^ n; series of things
linked together %rffr/, 5Erf??5?r/, IW
f, 'i{\^ f ',instrument used in measur-
ing land sf#R JTrsTr^rrfr ^t'^s'r/; fr
^^ fFJ ^\^ 3T^^.— V. ^\^^k ^\^\.
^\^^^ ; %fr ^1^, ?T^?T^ffcr-^?"fcT jfor^
guard with a chain Fff^oSt^ T\^^ T^-^^{ ^.; unite ^r^, 5i;?^, 5^cT ^Tf
^3r^1^ [up, together] . -rule ^Tf^S"-
frfcf /. -SHOT sfilrfrJirssT, ^T^r^.
Chair JP. a moveable seat with a back
intended for one person ^Cf /; seat
of justice 'ifiir^ n) — of a professor
T^^X^ n;pulpit sqf^ql^ n
;presiding
officer of an assembly JETMT'^^^ ; sedan
^r^^/; gig ^%/; iron block used
on railways to support and secure the
rails W^\f, %^f ./; c. and c. day
^% r?^^- -man ^iTP^JT^, ^^\m\
Chaise F. tT^ it^R:^ ir^F airi".
Chaldron V. ^\^^ ^rt^r^TF^ CT^R ^sf^f ^(1".
Chalice 2^. qc^r, ^^11^ n.
Chalk* (S^?/ ? '^Ri' ; red c. V^ ^ /,
g"^!!: French c. ^a5"lT?; [to know c.
from cheese, to understand what is
going on, or what is for one's inter-
ests]. — V. ^ik ETT^of . ?^^ ^ ^.j
ST^of-. manure with chalk Jg"?"^ ^^
"^iwh : to c. out ST^ot, %cTot,^cTq\q.—
Chalky a. IS^EJ^l^l: ?3"T^r (water).
Challenge F. invitation to a contest of
any kind Ji^Tif^tT n ; act of a sentry
in questioning or demanding the coun-
ter sign from those who appear at his
post pJc^r^f^frr Ji, 5"2"^'T" n ; calling upon
one to engage in single combat fT^5"f"
^ ^fc^r^tT n; claim made of a right
?"f^r ^in^ n, ^^r; Law, claim of a party
that certain jurors shall not sit upon
him or his cause ^N?^ ^3"?5TRt ^Ri-
^ ^. ; ^\^^, ^%^ mvi^ ' c. better terms
JTr?m ^r??Tr^r fr^^r ^r^jricr ^^^ q^
=i^r> artr ^kr cr^^r^ ^. [to].
Chamber {camera, vault) retired room
^^fcT ^\^\ f; a hollow closed place J3"-
Ssty, qr^c^ry: c, of the eye; place where
an assembly meets ^ST f; assembly
^^f; private place where ajudge sits to
hear and determine cases;—of a mortar
^^RF, ^F^F f; [c. of commerce, a board
to protect the interests of commerce,
chosen from among the merchants and
traders of a city ; to sit in chambers to
hear cases, or do business in chambers,
as a judge], -lain ^r^F5!>r, ^F^^F^
f^q\^ • a treasurer ^SfrRfFff.
Chameleon Gr. ^^^, ^^?F.
Champagne (from Champacjiie in France)
Champaign, See Campaign.
Champion {caTnpus, field) one who en-
gages in any contest ?fr,^F^ ; one whocontends in behalf of another in single
fight JH-?TF ^ftcFt tT^^^V^l\, cr^tnCFr,-
one who has the acknowledged supe-
CHANCE 100 CHAPTER
riority as prize-figliter, waterman, &c.
Chance [cadere, to fall) casualty ^^^Z^\f•,
an event wliicli happens without any
assigned or definite cause ^^T^^rffcT Cf-
^rcr irS^y^: thei'e is no such thing as c;
possibility of an occurrence CF^TF^r ^"
Chancel {canceUi, lattices) (^^o^fcT) fK^rPT ^z^i JTMr m^ srmr/.
Chancellor (do.) judicial officer of high
rank qT^^^F^ ; c. of the exchequer ^f-
W^f^; c. of a university n^irfCFT^JTF-
r^r%.—Chancery ^^l 3?^F^cr/.
Chancre F- '^^, 3'qcf^. See Canceb,
Canker.
Chandler F. m^'K^^J ^{J:^W\ ^^^J 'km-
=t2TF^F o^PIF^F; dealer in other commo-ditieSj Avhich are indicated by a word
prefixed : a corn-c. W^FF^F.
Chandelier F. ^f^, ?TF^ n.
Change v. F. alter ^eTc^^F, ^qfcFT 5.
(color) ; exchange SJ^c^j^^cT ^., ^W^Z^(clothes)
;give another kind of money
for ^^^, ^ffl^tj become acid af^oFj
-FF^^jC^F^^ : the milk has been changed
by the weather.—i. qFc^JJ^, ^5^, F^-
l^ [for].— n. '^qtcT?:w, l^^^W n, ^\-
55Z" : a c. of countenance ;— of the
moon a?lTF^F^/; permutation 3J5"^ff
-
?^/;—of garments q^qF^; ^\^ f, ^-?rF; balance r^Ioy^/, ^, ^^cF^^T; siFF"
qp^Ff^cTF ^^F. — Changeable a. ^l^K
^rr^TFtr^FF, \^%\i ;fickle =Ef^5r, ^mK
;
5iTR^5^ j"^^oS" (a person) .
—
Changer
—of money ^CFq>.
Channel (canaJis) bed of a stream of
water qF^ n, cFF^ n ; — for irrigation
ymZ, ^Fp^^, ^^1%/; a strait l^f^/;\mearv^qf passing, conveying, or trans-
mitting JTF5T, ^K n, ^\Z f; a furrow in,
as in a column <IF^% f. — v. ^^m
Chant v. (cantare) sing iFf^ ;utter with
melodious voice iT^r ^^H^ ^F^^ ; cele-
brate in song f^l^ J]\^, 7\\^^ l^^^.—n.
ITF^H n, ^ffrcF Ji; W^l'^^l l^ri^ '^^ n
'^\^^ n.
Chaos {Gr.) an empty, infinite space
^ncFqr^^F /, ^F^F5^ n ; the rude, con-
fused state, or unorganized condition
of matter before the creation of the
universe ^^^^X. ^qTfF^cTlTcTF^^TI^ f;
confusion ^F^FoST.
—
Chaotic a. ^q^F'
fcF ; tFHTF^JTI^^F.
Chap, Chop* v. l^q qF^, V^l^.—i- J-
2^, cT^cF3^, 3-cF^oT.— n. V[i\ f, "qK
f.—F. 5R;gT, STFITF^ n, ^^^\^ n.—
^WF^F^, ^^Cf. -fallen a. cff^ "S^X-
Chapel {capella, short cloak) a lesser place
of worship c^^f^ '^'ars" n, lT5f^^ n.—Chaplain, a clergyman who is officially
attached to a ship of war, to an army,
to some public institution, or to a family,
for the purpose of performing divine
service HFRtq?"2iF^; ^^^F^FqifF, '^Fq^^F.
-CY xTFq^ qfCr^F f5:F.
Chapiter {caput, head) upper part of a
pillar ^55"^.
Chaplet F. wreath to be worn over the
head ^^l^a^ f, ^^'^^\^J f ; string of
beads used by Roman Catholics in
counting prayers srqiTFoST./; tuft of fea-
thers on a peacock's head ^fn^ZFF ^F'
^JTFqfF^ F'q^F^F ^n, ^^HF /; a small
chapel ^fF^T o'SToS" n.
Chapter (caput, head) division of a book
q^ n, ^^iX^ n, 3F«rr3F ;assembly of
the clergy of a cathedral ^\Z^\ ^T^F
CHAR 101 CHARNEL
m'^\ qifpT^^f^ ^THT/; decretal epis-
tle RojJT -5?:r^q^ n, arnrrq^ n -, [or-
ganized branch of some society, as tliat
of the Freemasons, &c.]
.
Char v. It. SffS^ ^\3S^\ ^. -coal (^Nifr)
Char* T\W^^ n, ^^^^\^ n.— v. tllk^^l
^. -WOMAN ^r^^f["jr/.
Character (^Gr. charassein, to make sharp)
a distinctive mark fxp? 7i, ^f; manner
of writing or printing [c^fq f, ^^T n;
sum of qualities which distinguish one
person or thing from another ^iTff,
tTJ^c^^OT n;good qualities JpT, 5"c=5?a'^
n ; reputation 3^3" y"; certificate of the
0. of aj^q^f n ; capacity =f[^ 7i, ^f^^R :
in his c. as a judge ; a person ^^^J^W^: a distinguished c. ; description
^ot=f n, cCl^cf J. -iSTic WJ f, ^^^01.—a. ^\T^^ s-pEfa". -izk v. alf^cr -jt/s:^
m. : describe by peculiar qualities ^ST'T
^^ ^\^^ ; distinguish the character of
iT? qrC^tj^'niT^ <^mm [by].
Charge F. a trust K^\^, T^^m f;
thing intrusted SI^fTTcf J; commission
^TT*Trr, gfrq^^ 5;W «, '^r^*' ; earnest or
impressive command, direction, ex-
hortation, or injunction, as the c. of a
judge to a jury ctl^R"/, ^ik"^ ; im-
position of rent, tax, &c. on an estate
3T[c7R%^^%T '^{^ ^^ ^q-Rot; 2^1 costs
^=#; contingent c. ^t^TF^r ^I^; that
which is debited in a business trans-
action ^'k; accusation ^TRiq, *^l^';
position of a weapon fitted for attack
3"nr?^q"r ?I^^r# ^l^ n -, quantity of!
powder or shot in a gun mx ;attack
|
^fTf, ^r^/; to sound the c. ^^\l:\\
^r«Tf^°t. — V. lay on, as a load Sffii
'HT^ qf^oy : with, impose on, as a trust
^m^] ^., ^rq^; ^sfr^r -r3-^=i ^\m\as debt ^\^\ JTf^oT, ^\^\^ \^\K^ ; ^"^l
^\Z^ ; mx ^^\^^ •. to c rent on land
;
^TfUq^, ?R ^\^: to c, a man with
crime; to c. home upon iTiq q^^Cf SffoTOT;
load mi m^ (a gun) ; ^^m^ m^ -r§5"r
^. (an army) [with], -able a. 3ir?T
—Charger, large dish ^dS\;war-horse
<^ST3r %?r. — Charge' d'affaires (F.)
Ccfr2:?"K, %^r q"^r^r ^\mK\ -mm.
Chariot F. m^ ^4?^ ;— of the gods F^-
JTR n. -EER ^fST^T^qRr, mmuChariit {cams, loved) love "^^f; liber-
ality to the poor nn:^f^ S'q^r?^, ^•^f^^r/; <dms \^m f, ^A', generosity
3'5"prq'^r, ^Kf^ n -, act of benevolence
q^[q^r, '^I^ll^'q n ; disposition which in-
clines men to put the best construction
on words and actions of their fellow-
men ?^:int ^r^of ^ =^ic^ot mT^^m
^rfcTfg-^r fq^^ ^'^^\^\ ^\t f [to].
—Charitable a. ^^\a^; ^'R'^il^r ; q^PT-
(institution ) . Q '~^
Charles's Wain * ^fr?V pi, l^lZ^ ^\^^ n.
Charm [carmen, Sh\ casman, a laudatory
song) a magic spell '^Z^ n, A^ ; any-
thing worn for its supposed eflBcacy on
the wearer, in averting ill or securing
good fortune cTfCcT, ^iTl, 4^ n, ^o •
that which fascinates ITF?^ ^^J^; pi ^f"
?zf n, 5TWr/, ^ilcT/ [for].—'i;. ^?ot^
iTROT; subdue by some secret power^^^.; allay ^mfqot; delight if^T^ST^ ^. -ED
^K^^\, ^TmV^^ ; 3e^rra fT, ^*l%cl .-eb
%f€r, Rff; HIC^j Ji^IgJ. -iNG a. JT^f-
Charnel-house (caro, carnifs, flesh) '^-
CHAirr 102 CHEER
Chart {charta, a leaf of paper) fI2r,^^r5Tr
:
an historical c; ^TJST^^P^r^r ^T^nTT.
-ER, writing bestowing privileges ^'T?'
/; special privilege ff^t^T ^'^^IT ; im-
munity iTr'^r./; letting a vessel by spe-
cial contract IT?I^5TH Tc^cT ^TS^TH l^-
~v. ^=r? ?"3:^ ^\i^ ^. • ^^^^ ^m^\om V'JTr^ ^^^\. -ered a. g-=ifr ;
^^
Chase u. F. hunt qr^'il SF.;pursue m^^
^\Wi ; away, off, W\^^ ^\^^—n. qj^-
^^, ^^ f; that which is hunted qfT^
f, \-^.l<h\</; open hunting-ground 1^^,
^n^j^f. -GUN JT^^ciFJir ^RR^^rr ^r-
Chasm {chastna) fissure ifff f, %ry) gap
IT^I^S" n ; void space qr^st /, qf^oT-
sfriir/.
Chaste a. (castus, pure) pure from
unlawful sexual intercourse 5TS". qf^:
—of females ^^f /, qfcT^cir /;— of lan-
guage g-:g:, RfF.—Chastity Mc^cTF/,
5j^cTr/; ^n^frq% qrrlr^^^ w; irr^t^^
5^cTr/.—TREE fqrijfr/.
Chasten, Chastise r. {castlgare, to pun-
ish) Tir^r^r^r rj^f ^'-m^lR^r^ q^j^
correct or purify ^^^Jfr ^13" ^., 5J^ ^.
[with, for]. -MENT RT^r /, ^TW^f «.
See the verb.
Chat v. F. talk in a light and familiar
manner ^]^\ 5'^^; talk without form
or ceremony J[^3"^^fciq'T ^f^'^. — n.
^^fph ^^rg"^ w, iTrrs"^^ w.—terv. i.
utter sounds which somewhat resemblelanguage, but are inarticulate and indis-
tinct pRc^RST ^.. prate ^Z^Z -^^i:
m.- — as a monkey RJ^f^^ m. ; make
a noise by collision, as the teeth ^C=K^.
-BOX Ji^qt^m, frsr^ ^l?: f, q^t^qr , ^m-
Chateau {F.) castle "^ f, c72T3r^3T ,*
country-seat ^JT^^T.
Chattel F. Law, every kind of property
except the freehold '^\^^r^\f; per-
sonal c. :tq*T JTlc^rirTTr/; real c. ^^Ff^
riTo5"?fr f ',goods and chattels ^s[^m/.
Cheap*^. bearing a low price in the market
^4^,^f^cT; being of small value ^fT^^^F
^fc=y(=^r, W^^l ; common ^F^F^iI ; c. as
dirt^?[Fr qF^Fc^r. -EN V. Jfl^ ^.-ii^Rot:
i^i^ ^., qrf^ Vo'i. -LY ad. ^mmT, ^4-
mkn : ^t^^li\ ^m\ -ness wirr/,
Cheat* v. ^^fk^i, qrq^^o'f.—w. j^or /,
q^^^'Ty^j a psrson who cheats 5^^ ^-
Check F. a stop q?-ftF/ ^\^\, ^T^F?,
3fqrNr; restraint ^qZ^lk f, fF^, '^^';
a mark put against items, as names,
&c. in going over a list ^^ f, F^Jjr%
y ; order for money, drawn on a banker,
payable on sight ^^^rr^'sr^Icf T^fF f,
'=^^'; kind of checkered cloth f^^fflirrsr
^fq? n, jrF^F'rr ^PTi" n ; a term at chess
37?". — V. ^\m ?#, SFF^f^q; IFF?
^F=^cTi^F =Tf^rqr l^€i\^X ^^ ^. : com-
pare with a counterpart, as an account
^sF^FcT ^ot, cTFSTF PT5r|5 qF^-^i, J^F^c^J
?.; rebuke 3TF^F?"0f^ '^^' 5-of._{. 2f[^
f^fPT qF^^ [at] ; interfere ^Z^^ ^Tf^^f
q-oT. -ER r;. R-^i^r^^r %.;^F -=^r^
-Er'if q[^. -mate JFIrf/.
Cheek* lFf?5", ^n^$5" ?i. -bone ^^\^ n,
qTc^ «.
Cheek F. countenance and its expression
5?3|fTT /, 5?a" w ; spirits vJjT, t4" »
;
mirth ^'fTF^, ^FFHST; entertainment J? Sf.
CHEESE 103 CHILL
m^l,f; provisions prepared for a feast
RST^ n pi; applause ^\^^\ f, W^^Jf; outward expression of good spirits
or gaiety, by shouting T['^X.—f. 3"eTr-
f^cT -^ ^. ; % -arr^r^^^ ;'^'^^
^^=T g"^R -^c^r^r ^. : to c. a ship.
—
i.
3TRfr -T^rf^cT clot [by, with], -pul
-FULNESS ^R^r ^^^^, ^-E^r^ffxT f-
-LESS a. 3^r^, ^^^fl".
—
Cheeey a. ^-
^?t, 3"e5T^r ;tending to promote cheer-
fulness 3trV^r^, 3ir?c[?Tr?.
Cheese* xT^x^^f n, q%T.
Chemistry Ar. science which treats of
the composition of substances, and of
the changes which they undergo ^W^T-I
^?Tr / -^n^ n.—Chemical a. ^^THR-
r^^ m'^ ; ^^m^lW^ "^^^. -LY ad..
^€T2T^^R^5^K.—Chemist ^^TFR^r.
Cherish v. {carus, dear) treat with ten-
derness and affection ^yr^^^F^R ^. ; in-
dulge ^5riFt, ^?:^, T\W[ (virtue, ill-
will). -ER qra^rr, m^, qrar^.
Cherry {cerasus) CT^ ^^55" ^1%.
—
a. if^f
qR^r^K^^r ^r^ (lips, cheeks).
Cherub Heb. T<^<^\^\^ ^A^?:^t^\^
tr^, *SF^^';
[a beautiful child].
Cherup, Chirrup, v. i. q^qx^r^is^r ^®? ^.
—t. urge on by making a short shrill
sound ^^ ^ ^r^ 5155" ^fi^^ (^^,
t^y fo H) JJ =^r^f^.
Chess F. J'ST^ayf^r <^55". -board J[^sf-
xTf qj. -MAN ^^^o5" n.
Chest {dsta) a large box q^y^C^qf; the
thorax Uf^/, ^T^^T^T n. -foundered a.
3"fi" Jqr^^r (ahorse).
Chestnut (castanea) ^ qTS" ^TfC; ^cRRZ"
Chevalier {F.) T^'h^.
Chew* v. masticate TTErsso]-^ xf^ «p.j
meditate f%cIot^ ^f^oj^ ^^^ (revenge) ;
to c. the cud l;^^ ^.
Chicane F. '^\^\^ ^^\^\^ t5"%q% pi, ^ff-
q^_pZ._ Chicanery q^^f^'J^rr^r ^frh'f,
Chicken* ^Ifffri:© t f^cPr, 'f^^oj' T^^R'n. -hearted a. WrTn, IT*^. -rox ^\s[-
"^mfpl
Chide * v. q^q^R^j-^ R^y[ot, Cf^ ^F^oj.—i.
ITF^, ^eTF -^^F^cT ^.
Chief a. F. highest in office J'tgiT, ^^^T(priest) ; most eminent in any quality or
action Jisq", if^R (topic).
—
Jt. €^?TT,
^\i^, ^f^^fqfcr ; commander in c. ^^QR".
-LY ad. ^J$^^ ^W^, \^%^ ^W^. -tain
Chilblain* a blain produced by cold STS",
fFcT, qF^F?:.
Child * a son or a daughter ^^^, JTc^T «,
^loZT n ; a young person Jf^ n, qR" ?/ ; one
who exhibits the character of a very
young person qJT n, W^^mj; i?? de-
scendants JETcFI^ «^ p^ 45T«T ; one who, by
character or practice, shows signs of
relationship to another cT^^ n: a c. of
God, a c. of the devil ; to be with c.
m^^ BTHot. -HOOD «IIc4qui n, ^|Tq^ n.
-isHa. qrc?<r, q*rr ^^q-RF^F; j^r^rr;
c. understanding ^r^,§t^ /^ -less a.
^^FF^rr ^'cTFnT =FFfr i\, ar^q^^, arq^^rfr.
-LIKE a. J^H'tfF^JIF, ^^^f2[r ; ^^M %-
iq" ; meek ^J^r^vfR ; submissive arrsTfRjcT.
-BEARING, -BIRTH ^S"fiq>T 71, IT^%y.
Chill* a. moderately cold sf?, ^T^; af-
fected by cold sf^^^F, ^^^fl ^•^c^; formal ^\J^m ^F^TJIF^F^F, f^^"
H?"; dispirited f^^iT^ ^I^^F, *^ ^^'
CHIME 104 CHOLER
Sf3--g-^ ^.; Ht^'^^, ^r^r 3TOT.—Chilly a.
Chime (campanfl!, bell) harmonious sound
of bells, or of other musical instru-
ments ^r^r^r i%^r j^-^r ^r?rf^r ^^=ir?"
;
pleasing correspondence of proportion,
relation, or sound §"*To5", cr^cTIoS".— v. i.
Q^rTK i\^ ;Siqot, ^55^^0?
;jingle W^-
Chimeea {Gr. chimaira, goat) ^^n" Wf^RT
^ RFT f° ).
—
Chimeeical a, ^^f^^^
^^^\^^ (projects).
Chimney {caminus) ^T\'k w, «iJK n;\^oT[\-
-SWEEPER g'^ri'irr^'^Kr.
Chin * CJ^dt /, K^ f. -cough D. ^fnrr
China y^i ^\^\^ X^Tk n. -root =%^rTr%/.
-ROSE %f^r /• — Chinese a. f%^5ir
Chine F. WWmi^m qr^RF ^^\.—v. ^^\-
Chink* CiT/, ^f^l/, '^Z f.—v. T^T^, IT"
Chink v. e5"l?3"l ^r^iW.— ?. iJOTsFT ^Sjoy.
Chintz ffinrZ. gj^ 7z.
Chip v. Ger. cTRTot, g-^^qt ^^T^of. —t. cT^-
I'^^i: fR, ^^% I^ETot. —n.—of wood
'^^TT, ^^^, ^^f; — oi stone ^q^rr,
Chieology(Gr. cheir, hand, logos, speech)
^^q§5"fr ^N\f^—Chiromancy {Gr. man-
teia, power of divination) ^fPTf^^ n, ^-
^cT^5f^f^/. —Chiromancer ^\^\^^
Chirp v. Ger. V^^V^^ M'-^ m.
Chisel {secare, to cut) Zr^ f, Rj^^ n,
z\^\ ^m.
Chit* sprout ^1^,^^; child qp: ti, ^55"
n, T^Zf^Jl n.
Chitchat (See Chat) qs'qj"/, W\\ f 'sh
Chivalry ¥. cavalry ^^^^qR" p^ j knight-
hood ^T^K ^^TTfr / ; character of
knight €T^^ ^c^^rf^r ^^/, (^rsrr,
^r^, ?;o ). —Chivalrous a. '^X'ZK ^FC"
?fr^r : w:, q^r^%.
Chives fl {cepa, onion )%^?:,q'^q%^^;Cr^
^K\^ ^i^irfr siFcT aril".
Choice, See under Choose.
Chote (chorus) band of singers TFIT'^f-
^r cirqir, q^, nr^qjq'^;part of a church
appropriated to the singers ?"q3"fcT
JiFTRt^^r ^m ^^^^r^ ^rrrrr /. See
Chancel.
Choeus (L.) TTFTP^f^r i73-5fr/; part of
a song in which the company join the
singer qi^q? "", ^^^ n. — Choral a.
Choke* v. suffocate 5?'qT?:ot, TR" SFf^of
.
block up 53rf^of^ ik^, m'^ ;check,
as growth, expansion, progress, &c.
ai^f.ot, 5^qj^ : the words choked in
his throat.
Choler (Gr.) bile jqiT n ; anger ?T^, F^tT
w. — Cholera morbus '^I'^jf; Asia-
tic c. qj^r y; ^ffR^ / Jirnrrrr /. —Choleeic a. fqrTR m^^\ ', fqiT^f^F^F,
cTFiT^F, cfFq^T ; indicating anger sfF'^^^t^,
^Fqr^F (speech).
CHOOSE 105 CHRONICAL
Choose* v. ^^T^ ^. f^^3^ rfroml .
—
i.
fTBcT ^. ; exercise the power of choice
f=f?T^ 'sT'^JTRr ^TrTr =^^f^^ : I can not
c. but pity her
—
Chosen a. ^fS'^^f.
—Choice Pi^"^ n, ^^^f^, option ^#f, ^^/; discrimination R^ST^TfCrJ^/, ff^rr, clITcTrq" n; thing chosen f^f-
3r^^r -j^^^ ^fJ /; he is sick of his
own c. ; best part of anything S'TflTr-
^, W?r ^^\^ ;to make a c. of ^^^
^., Plff^^ot [from] .—<z. Rf¥^, 3T^?y,
5r5J^ ; frugal flTcT^JT^^^cfl^ ^^"4 %V^\^ :
to be c. of time ; deliberately chosen
rf^HTR ^^J^r R^S^'eiJ^yr (word).
Chop v. D. cut into pieces ^? ^^^?^^ ^., ^*S^ [up] ; off, sever by one
•s» •n • _
or more blows URfT, fTr3"<'T ; up, devour
greedily m\^^\ ^\^.—n. l^f^ n, %\^f,
^I'Sf; ^^ ^^> ^^t^ ^ ; slice of meat ^\•
^^^ n, mjl^V^ Xm.—Choppinq-block
^+I4U|.
—
Chopping-knife gTT.
Chop, See Chap.
Chord (See Coed) string of a musical
instrument cfiT/, ^^ ; harmony in notes
Christ {Gr. christos, anointed) 3? M^RTtF;
THE AjJoiNTEDj — an appellation given
to the Savior of the world, and syno-
nymous with the Hebrew Messiah
l^RcT. — Christen v. give a name and
apply water to, as a religious ceremony,
in the name of, and according to the
precept of, Christ ^\^ ^6^^ ^(^Wf "^^
;
give a name ^tf Z^^^ ^^?f ^. -dom
Christian, one who professes to believe,
or is assured to believe, in the religion
of Christ f^^% ^T^m ^n^\ F^^^-
^f? ^^ f^^TF^r, f^^% ; one whose in-
ward and outward life is conformed to
14 D
the doctrines of Christ fe^rjjr ^^^ifiTrot ^Rr \^K ^ ^r^TR ^fe %T^^\ one who is born in a Christian
country or of Christian parents f^^clt
^^r (doctrine);professing Christian-
ity R^^cTr^Jihc^lT, fe-^^p-^RR^ETTrr, Ri-
^r (people); pertaining to the church
to^r jfTSfr 4t^ (court) ; [c. name,
the name given in baptism, as distinct
from the family name, or surname],
-iTY f^^r ^' -izE V. j^^r ^., \m^\^7cf a?R07 . imbue with Christian prin-
ciples fer^^r iicTr% w^ -sqnr ^. (phi-
losophy). — Christmas RS^cTF^r Spflf^-
^. -BOX =ircTrc=5-r# ^^r^ n-, ^\^\^ ^^r-
^ 3r^?TRr \^ /.—Christology f^^cfr
-^r«r'^ n.
Chronical a. [Gr.chronos, time) 5Io5T^r,
^55 r fft'^T ; according to time ^!{aSl^^\-
% ^iro5"R^r^ (method) ; continuing for
a long time ^§"^c7 H^'^fF, fr^^rf^^ ;
c. disease aflTtcf ^f^^f 'H^ P^f^^F ^^-
^^\ -^IZ T\J\'—Chronicle, historical
register in order of time ^il^SfTiTR^rr
ffcifr^ ; a history ^?3^ /, ItTTcT ;pi
two canonical books of the Old Tes-
tament m =Tt^rfr r^'^ ^m]^ ^'r
—Chronology, science which treats of
measuring or computing time by reg-
ular divisions or periods, and which
assigns to events or transactions
their proper dates ^^^^T^^J f-—
Chronologist ^r^n^'r^^rf^Tfr.—CHRo-
noloqical a. ^f^Jl'^r^^ ^^^l; ^f^J-
CHRYSALIS 106 CINDER
^TF ^^^^. —Chronometer ^n^JTHT^^
w,5J^t4^^'—Chronogram^ Chronograph
{Gr. -graphein, to write) inscription in
whicli the date is expressed by some
of the letters :" My Dictionary was Con-
ceived, Composed, and Carried out after
much Labor, Inquiry, and Industry,"
which gives the date MDCCCLII.
Chrysalis {Gr. chrusos, gold) [^rSiTr^r^r-
Chrysolite Gr. (-ZtiAos, stone) a precious
stone 55'^?Tr.
Chub* ^ =TfR^^q- 3Tr|-. -by a. ^^ n\^\
mi'^l^jfil^- -FACED «. TTT^JTJTr.
Chuck v. {imit.) W:^Z ^^=T ^755T^oi-
[under].
—
n. ^^^'^\ ^W: ^5^.
—
Chuckle v. Jir?5^=sirr V\^\ ^\W\. See
Chuck.
Chum F. ft"?T3T^r ^\^^\ ; —a word used
in colleges.
Chump (?) jr^5rr, aTr^F.
Chunam Hind. tT^.
Church {Gr. Icuriahon, the Lord's house),
a building set apart for Christian wor-
ship mi^\ ^^^mi^ n ^^^^\^^ n, \t^i^[
^3io5" n ; a formally organized body of
Christian believers worshiping together
a body of Christian believers, observing
the same rites, and acknowledging the
same ecclesiastical authorityfw^^ iTJoSt
J : the Presbyterian c. ; the collective
body of Christians, or those who ac-
knowledge Christ as the Savior ofman-kind er^f^^ fm^^l A^^if; the aggre-
gate of religious influences in a commu-nity cJt^rcT m]^ ^^ n -^\ ari'^RT: to
array the power of the c. against some
form ofmoral evil.
—
v. ^^Z. ^'T^ C^^f^f^rR m^\k^ \'^^\ ?7%^ i^^^ -.^rr^r
3--
q^rr JTRoq-re^r^ \^os\^ ^. -man qrir-
r?"cr, ^TR^; [an Episcopalian], -work
jf^^^ ^r^ n ; work carried on slowly
fg"^ -F^R^R ^R n. -YARD'^^^F^qr pyij^f-
Churl * a rustic iI°Crr, Tf^oS" ; a miser
r^|, ^F; ill-bred man ^fS", ^"^^1.
Churn * ^f\ ^^-ds^m^ irfi" n.—v. q^fSS"-
% ^^^. -iNG jf^TOT n, Am n,^^-&S^ n.
-iNG-RoPE TfF^F i\^f, J^r^rfry: -staff
Chyle {Gr. chulos, juice) a milky juice
formed in the stomach by digestion
^^rff .
—
Chyme, food after it has under-
gone the action of the stomach WT5TTi^
q^^W ar^r n.
Chymistry, See Chemistry,
Cicatrix {L.)^\^f, ^^,'^^F.—Cicatrize
V. mzm ^., ^q^F ^^m ^ —i. mm.Cicerone (
It. ) one who shows strangers
the curiosities of a place (^F'^^^fIt fff'
5f^%) qr^^TF^ ^q# ^^\^ ^mmi^i.Ciliary a. {cilia, eyelashes) qFq"^qF^F.
Cilicious a. {cilicium, haircloth) ^^jiTTT
Cimeter, See Scimeter.
Cimmerian a.{Cimmerius) T^HT\ ?5F^r^r{C
^\^ ^k^\ 3f<^rTFcf Tm^ 3T# ^sn %i[V).
^TF^cF^fSiST; c. darkness ^cT?T ^js^F?:, ai«i[r^
IF^.
Cincture {cinctura) q^\ ^ ^^^^^,'^^^J /.
Cinder {cinis, ashes) ember ^FoJ'q^^l^F ^-
oJ^F, \^^\X\, q^F?r;
particle of matter
remaining after combustion, in which
iire is extinct q^F^TT^F 3FSR TFFl'^c^r
irrrF, X\^ /.—Cinereous a. T\^W[K^\]having the color of the ashes of wood^^jf^oj. — CiNERiTious a. q'^iTF^FT: ^-
CINNABAR 107 CIRCUMMURED
CiNNABAE Per. fCiJS", ^^r%^.
Cinnamon Eeb. ^V<^\^^\f.
CiON, See Scion.
Cipher Ar. an arithmetical character [0]
3J^q"n, g5?T n, ^ n ; a person of no
worth ^q'tr'TIc^ ^^^^; an intertexture
of letters, as the initials of a name^m\^ q?:w:frr r;cir^of. a private alpha-
bet j|^f^f^/_7;. J^ Tc^^H r^^;
Circle [circus] plane figure, bounded by
a single curve line ^oJ" w, JT3^ w;
ring ^S" 7i ; orb TFor ; compass ^j
coterie liSoS" 7i, A^^lf-, a series end-
ing where it begins rf^T ?4, qngj, ^F;form of argument in which two or
more unproved statements are used to
prove each other fJir^RiJT^ ^^ n,
i^*t^, ^iz^^t\f•, territorial division
jfS'c? n. — V. "^ST mwh^ "^S"^; move a-
round ^l^^^\ c., m%\ m^^^ mw:[jtRq-;— in ^r^oj^ xr^sJT^fcT ^1^07. _/.
m^\K\ FRot.—Circular a. qflTTST, ^-
cToS"; repeating itself ^F^^, FR^f"
3?JT^ lit. fig. (reasoning) ; mean %-
^, C^^F; addressed to a number of
persons having a common interest:
a c. letter ^\^ f, ^^ f, '^#^?:'
n, VjRiKM^ w. — n. ^cFffT qr^^r^Tf^
q^F /i, ^SJ"^!? ^^^ ^^^r w. — CiRcu-
LATE V. i. ^[il^ fq^cT;pass from place
to place, or from person to person
cr¥ 3FF?TF?5 ^w-^\ w^ pq^of, rrn'rcFcF
f^q -rfFc^oy^ j^qof : money circulates; a
story circulates.—<. Hi^^'T, ^^TF^^of, m^5. (a report, bills of credit)
—
Circu-
lation pF^q"ot w, qiWiT'^ w, arnre'C'T n ;
— of the blood rrFfFW^^T n ; trans-
mission ^\E^^ n, qf^N^ ^t, ^:^ fe+m^i
J^JTF fe^r^F q[5F^°t n ; currency ^^^
y"; extent to which anjrthing circulates
^^ f^lK, %^nm : the c. of a news-
paper.
Circuit (circum, around, ire, to go) act of
moving or revolving around f^^OT n,
qin, qft"'^J?o]- n; regular or appointed
journeying from place to place in the
exercise of one's calling, as of a judge,
&c. ^ft /; tract of country visited by
judges -JTF^rif^F^F q^f[^F ^\^', that
which encircles anything ^?" n, ^F«5T,
^^/, ^1§r/; circumference qiTF'%, qfF*
^; space inclosed within a circle Jf?"-
srtcT^F 5FFJTF /, ^5r n. -ous a. ^^ITF^F,
qi^r^F, fi^iT (road, manner).
Circumambient a. {-amhire, to go about)
%S1), qftls"^ : the c. heaven.
Circumambulate v. i. {-amhulare, to walk,
^o?€Fmm -mi^, ^^m\ h^.Circumcise v. {-cachre, to cut) ^cFF ^.
;
Scrip, put off the sins of-^qfq ^c^F^oj-^
q^'F ^.
—
Circumcision, act of cutting
off the prepuce or foreskin of males,
and the internal labia of females ^cFF
Circumference {-ferre, to bear) measure
round about qftf^, ^\X^\^ n, \lk^ •
external surface of a sphere ^K, ^\T[^.
Circumflex a. {-Jlectere, to bend) wave
of the voice embracing both a rise and
fall on the same syllable ^ftcl [m^].
Circumjacent a. {-jacere, to lie) SfF^qf-
^^, ifff^ JT\^^ (countries).
Circumlocution {-loqui, to speak) use of
a number of words to express an idea,
when a suitable term is not at hand
e^r^^ ^\^ %o5^n, srrrftF ifrf^tf^t.
CiECUMMURED a. {-murus, wall) W"^l^ V
CIRCUMNAVIGATE 108 CIVIC
Circumnavigate v.(-navigare, to navigate)
CiRCUMPOLAR a. {circum, round, and polar)
Circumscribe v. {-scribere, to write, to
draw) C?- -^^\^\ ^. -^i^, ^rsST ETf^of.
Circumspect v, {-spicers, to look) ^Rq', xfi-
^^, qjR-^cT. -ion €R#ifr/, wm\f'
Circumstance {-stare, to stand) condition
of things surrounding or attending an
event ^^^, ^^^^, BjrJIrT^ ^"4;
one
of the things surrounding, &c. Jlfg" y,
^UZ^\ f, ^^^^ n ; condition in regard
to worldly estate ^T^P^r/, ^^Tf/; in
easy circumstances J^l^^ Sf3r^ ^l^'i
—Circumstantial a. 3Tr%^ ,• attending
^R^f^*; particular cTqr^T^f^r, ^^cT?:
;
[c. evidence, that which is obtained
from circumstances, which necessa-
rily or usually attend facts of a par-
ticular nature, from which arises pre-
sumption] .
Circumvallation {-vallum^ rampart) Mil.
Circumvent v. {-venire, to come) 'P^'^r
QT^q^. -ION q^TTT^, y^^rfr /.
Circumvolution {-volvere, to roll) ifcr^oTr
fi ^rfprT/j thing rolled round another
Circus (Zv.)^5#/, q^r^^T^f ^^rcT/, ^^
n ; company of performers in a circus
^•^JTicf §5roirfr A'^^if, ar^r^r.
Cistern {cista, box) artificial reservoir
for holding water, beer, or other liquids
I^^, ^R", Jr*r ./; a natural reservoir
Cite t;. {citare) summon 3Tf^?ir^n ^\^l'
^^, ^\^m^; qnote WcH ^^ ^CT;
call, or name in support, proof, or con-
firmation of iTfrrf^cTf f%fT j^fsjir^rfr
^\m^^ -^\m -?rr^qof -^m ^^ ?o: the
imperfections which you have cited.—Citation gr^f^^ n, fTc^^/, 3T^cT?:°T n,
^ff ^jn^ n.— Citatory a. ^r^r^^^r^f
Citron {citremn) ^^\o^^J n, ^\t^^ n.—Citrine a. ^^\^{\[ tlT^r, V^^aS\. -
City {civis, citizen) Z\^T n, =fij^ n.— a.
^rcfr, ^^^R:*—Citadel ^^\f, m^\m\.—Citizen, one who enjoys the freedom
and privileges of a city 5IC^=Cf ^f^'fcTf
^ ?^ ^\m\l\ ^^'^^, ^K\^^•, inhabit-
ant of a city yrc^fcT nC'^F^T, ^Hc^r^.
-SHIP =rq^5i=iff^rrj iTcr5[qtr.A
Civet F.—the animal ^^]^\ ^\^J: n
;
—the
perfume obtained from it ST^ffx Tf^f"
Civic a. {civis, citizen) ^?'?:ff^'5l'.— Ci-
vil a. ^C?:^ti|r; not military F^qr'^r,
^ '•**[) l^f^^r'; relating to an organized
community ^f^ ^'^^\ • civilized ^tilT-
c7^r (society) ; courteous ^»q", f^TS",
^T^ ^n^ ^R^rf: a c. man ^l^^
^=nc^ ^rm -^^^ m^JE^ ;relating to
rights and remedies sought by action
or suit m^^ f^^^\^\^ r^r^r -3-qrqf^
,
c. architecture ^^ ^\^^ V^^ I"o ^f^-
^^{"^i rq?ir/; [c. death, that which cuts
oft' a man from civil society, or its
rights or benefits, as banishment, out-
lawry, as distinguished from natural
death] .— engineering ^^ ^f^^, ^^-^r^^cTTco ^iHF?Trf^rrq?ir/; c. iaw"^^r-
^r ^^^t', c. list rrsTr^T T^\m^ ^^i%^ ^^r (s^ ^t'^i mni\ ^r; c. war
CIVILIAIS 109 CLASS
rr^^r anrotcT ^^\i /-, c year ^-
Civilian a. (do.) one skilled in civil law
^^^\ "FR?" 5n'^f5[r: student of the
civil law 555^ ^i\^^ fW^PCr; one
whose pursuits are those of a civil life
5?j^r -Jii^^Ri^ ^R tiffq^r^'i^il^^T^f.'
—Civility ^i^TcTf/, T^^^Jf', pi ^\^'
W^^, r^TS-f^rr.—Civilize r. JTriTOcT
arm, ffcTirrcT P^r^l^'^, ^qi^.—Civili-
zation §[^RT^m^r/, TO^o]^/—Ci-
villy ad. ^i^^^^ P^I^T^RR ;in a man-
ner relating to private rights ?§T^ncf
5^[^^[ ft^ ; not naturally, but in
law ^^^l^ (defunct).
Clack v. i. F. clink Z^^^ ^??3?oT;
let the tongue run ?^^^ '3^^^ ^(^"T,
Claim v. i. {clamare, to call) demand as
due c^R ^l^^^ ^\^\ ^m^i.—n. ^m\,
K^. -ant ^r^r^fn^rn ;person who
has a right to claim arftRH'rr, erft^TT,
^r^; subsequent c, i.e., heir, suc-
cessor 3"fTTrr^^r.
Clamor (L.) great outcry 9TR(o?r/, mx-
^ f; loud and continued noise To^sTci'Jr
;
if^^r,j^prr.—t^. jif^iTi^ ^rj^ ^ert^
-3 ft ^^T^ot. -ous a. ^t^\z^^, ^^^?^J.
Clairvoyant {F.) one who discerns ob-
jects not present to the senses irCir.
Clam * v. ^Ri^I^ot. -my a. [^^, fiRj-
Clambes v. Ger. ^lZ^J ^^\^ -CTciqnT
j|=r =cr?^ [up]
.
Clamp D. piece of wood to strengthen
anything ^r^ft/, qfT Jy ^^—v. ^lK^
qfr ^K^ <^.
Clan Ir. collection of families united un-
der a chieftain CT^f 5<sqi-=^f «jfW^r
^^^'^r ^ n pi; tribe #5r, ^f^ n;
clique ^f, ^J\n.
Clandestine a. {clam, secretly) ^fCT^f,
^iCl^rfr^f (marriage), -ly ad. ^^oJcT.
Clang, Clank Ger. ^aSl^a^lZ^ 50T3^ J-
—V. ^^j^m, ^^^, ^^w^.Clap * v. strike with a quick motion
§?2'*=T tI^^^ mi^ ;thrust, drive, or
put, m a hasty manner ^JJI^^lfrl -^T^R^
^^ 5«f^of -J^c^ot .?fr^ot; applaud
with the hands JfSJir \i\Z^ ^\s\^^^.—
V. i. gi^ RS-^l 5fR -\i\Z^ -k^ fpf
:
the doors around me clapped ; Z\oo^\
m^'m \in, into §11^ -^737^^ ^fcT
f^I^of ; shall we c into it.
—
7i. ?"0T5r,
^Z\m ;— of the hands Z\oS\ /; — of
thunder ^^^^^Z.—F. q^f, ^^^ n.
Claret F. CJ^ JT?I w ^Trl".
Clarify a. {clarus, clear, facere, to make)
Clash r. D. CT^q^I^r ^[qj^ -3TK5?ot._
?. ^l^aS^ mWi, ^'ni^^ : interfere ^^-3?r^ ^Sy -q^ot^ ^;jo]- [against, with] .
—
Clasp Ir. catch q^t^r, ^S'^^'^r w ; close
embrace ^\^^^^ n, Wt /, HHTR^r
f.—v. ifRJTR ^3r?;qq -#?• ^.,- ^f^is^,
afff^JJ^; inclose and hold in the hand
5^ar Hf^ [round] . -knife 4^ ^m\-
Class (classis) group of individuals
ranked together as possessing commoncharacteristics q^rX W^'- the educated
c; number of pupils learning the same
lesson q-j] ; order of animate or inani-
mate objects st[ct/, ^^f, ("fjcr, ^A'—t^.iTcf oy[q^;qnf^q"F^^,q«f^. -ic, -ical
CLATTER 110 CLEAR
(ground); ?fr^ aTrpoT o^FfR ?T2T?Ri^r
;
chaste ^^ ^\^^^ m^^ (style), -ic
^\t^n\ XTcTr^r A^ ;comm. used of the
Greek and Latin authors ; one learned
in the classics ^[?nt2T[^q'T. -ify v.
m^ -JTcT -^^ ^m^. -ification ^jfT^^"^
Clatter v. B. make rattling sounds ^jr-
^z -^^^^ mw{', prate ^z^ -^^^^ ^.
Clause {daudere, to shut) an article ^-
^^ n, m^ f; portion of a sentence ^f-
Clavicle {clavls, key) collar-bone ^RT,/.
Claw* sharp^ hooked nail^ as of a beast
or bird ^iff f, ^(^ n ; whole foot of
an animal armed with hooked nails
qsrr ; — of a crab H\J]\ f, =?ilI5T ; any-
thing resembling the claw of an ani-
mal, as the curved and forked end
of a hammer for drawing nails ^cff^f
#"^€r mm f.—v. =i^R ^:i^ -^r^of,
^r=^^?:ot ; tickle r^^^i ^. ; relieve, as
by scratching, from some uneasy sensa-
tion ^^rSTf^of . flatter ^^m^ 5.
Clay* a tenacious kind of earth f^T^of-
JTlfr/, ^[f/; earth m^ f, ^5?r/;
the human body ^I'f J] m^l/; potter's
c. jiTF^r^r /—Clayey a. T^mm^l-
=^r ; r^^t^^r^r ^\rT^\; c grounds Wr
Clean* a. free from dirt HPf^, ^^. R-
jfoS" ; without defects R^f^^ ^\^, HTS"
(timber); free from awkwardness ^^^.
%, gfr; adroit f^TST, qiTltcT, ^^K(boxer) ; complete ^j^ qj;^ • free from
restraint f^^ ^1i^, RI%^ : a c. leap
over a fence ; free from moral defile-
ment 5E^x|j^ n^q^ r^jcqpj (Ps. H. 10) :
free from ceremonial defilement ^T^:
free from polluting or loathsome dis-
ease Rrr^ir, ^f^H", 5Jir (Lev. xiii. 6).
— ad. ajJT^r, ^r^, fTR (Josh. iii. 17);
dexterously =cg?:ff^. — v. g'g" -Rlfar
-^TNT ^., JTfsr ?;rj°t. -iNG ?j:|T^?:or n -,
afterbirth of cows, ewes, &c. m^ f-
-LINESS 5T^cTr/. ^f=^3"^r/; neatness of
person or dress ffHR^'l^'^r, ^F^qr^F /.
-LY a. ^^^ ?:rrF2TF^^F ^^%^r, ^^^^U;
i^^F^, j:? ; 5TI-^?:qFTF, W^^ : J"?TF?:,=^-
^^.~ad. E\^\6^i^j %%ItJII^ : he was
c. dressed.— Cleanse v. ^^^ -^HfT^.;
^F^JtF ^. : the blood of Jesus Christ
cleanseth us from all sin (1 John i. 7).
Clear a. [clarun) free from opaqueness
RffS', Rq^ (stream); bright xf^^^cf
cF5R%I
as used of the moonbeams
fq^^";plain ^S", 3^3" (idea) ; discrimi-
nating iTST-crrrcIfJr mKW:\ ; serene 5lffr,
ir^T^ (aspect); audible q;^ tf^F, ^'S
,
Avithout mixture R^fs", W^^ (water,
sand); free from defect j^l^f?, I^^F^
(timber) ; unblemished R^q" R*^^^*net SR:, SoS^ (profit) ; free from
obstacle R^ff, ^\^^\^ Rlfq" (way):five pounds would set me c. ; they got
c. of our ship.—ati Z^^ fRf^, ^qg-j
^^^\, ^V^ : to cut a piece c. off.
—
v.
m^^ -Rqsr -^rqr -=^^^tFcT ^. (the sight);
Wg"-3rq"3" ^,: to c. a knotty point ; ^PK
-TOST -^4 qf^F ^. (the voice); Jrar
-riTe"3" %r^=^rr ^r^q, =cfr^ ^. (liquors);
^Fqr ^., sTF^^^q -^n^ -?:r ^^"^ aj^^i^r
^F^ ^F^oJr ^' (land from trees; a
road); justify f^q- -^\^^^ qj. -^^fq^;leap or pass by, or over, without touch-
ing or failure ^^T[ -BTxTT^^ 3"3"=7 -STfj"
iTf^^ SffOT (a ditch) ; make a gain or
CLEAVE 111 CLIMB
profit beyond expenses and charges
??^ ^m^ -3rr3:^ ^^^\^ ^\^^ :to c. a
ship at the custom-house 5fTc^?rTr^r ?T"
Tuzfp^f qr^^irr f^SJ^'T : to c. a ship for
action, or to c. for action loJ^cTr^^r ^'
?^jrt=^r ^^\<i ^.; to c. the land ^^^^^
m^^ ^^^r{ ^^[z ^^^\^J: ^^ *ir^r-
^qr q«f^3" 5fPf. — i.— away, up, off
3"5Tor -f=I^55" ?fof, ^c^oT : stay till the
weather clears up ; jf(^55"r CFT, [%WR
'Ctot; Banking, Tfil^r^r 3-WT3T ^K.
[from]. -ANCE ^FT 5:^07 7?, r^5?r^=r ?i;
qrfRjfr/; R^sr =rq^; fjr^^ srr^r;—of
a debt q:;?5Tr. -LT ad. 3"q"^. iT^^ra",
^PK &c. See the adj. -sighted a. JT^fsT,
Oleave* u. split f^r^, r^^', T^^\m.—t.
open naturally J^ ; r^T^t ; 3'?:o5iJr,
^lT?yof : the ground cleaves by frost.
—Cleft tTk /, iTT /; piece made by
splitting r^l^f ./.
Cleave * v. i. stick f^^^, 3"Hot ; adhere
with strong attachment HrfTR -H?"R
5T^ -sr^S" nc^i (Gen. ii. 24) ; suit
^of, STJT^H^ [to, together]
.
Clement a. {clemens, mild) W?T, ^cT3";
iTfif[55._CLEMENCY ^[c^^, ^iTr^Tr^^r
/)— ofthe elements tp^cir/, ^cTS^t/
Clench, see Clinch.
Clergy {clericus) body of men set apart,
and consecrated by due ordination, to
the service of God in the Christian
church ^r^ qm^^f Hl^ '^T^lq?'?!^
q^^r / -^g", qrfr^r^f; pi body of
ecclesiastics, as distinguished from the
laity %r?5 A^S^ f. -MAN fRfr ^I^-
p^c^ tecTr '^R^^r^, q[^.—Clerical a.
qrft c^r^r^t'^r ; relating to a clerk ^r-
^r^r SRIT^HT (mistake, work).— Clerk
wq^??i^, ^rfr
; scholar r^rR, Pr>?r
;
penman ^T^^, ^f^^; accountant ^-
^r ; assistant of a clergyman ^m^-
Clever* a. expert =q"^, 2I?7^, JTTIT
;
showing skill in the doer ^^^Ff^F
(speech); handsome eT'E^f'TF, ^q^F=F. -ly
nd. =^cT?fI^. -NESS ^qTigq- 71, ^^i[ n,
5-FF^3T n.
Clew * ball of thread g-cTT^F j\^.f; (also
Clue) thread that is used to guide a
person in a labyrinth 2TtM«iKI : that
which guides one in anything of a
doubtful or intricate nature IFCF, ^tTF,
^n^FF^ [to].— T^. ^^B -'•JF^r^ ^\z 3T^-
f^ofJraise the sails S^FfR T^^ =^Sl'^^.
Click v. D. ^:^^^]—7i. [Z^fZ^f.
Client (cliens) a dependant 3nf^^^; one
who employs a lawyer ^f^r^F^ ^ n,
Clifp * ^5F, qF?F^.— Clift 5jf, T?:F^;
a cleft ^JFH^F ^F^TF, ^TF?",/.
Climate {Gr. clima, slope) a region ^^T,
IF^5T ; condition of a place in relation
to the various phenomena of the at-
mosphere, as temperature, moisture,
&c., esp. as they affect animal life
or man 5:^rqr^r n, Km /.—Climb 5"^,
lF^5r.
Climax ( Gr. ladder) a figure in rhetoric,
in which a sentence rises as it were
step by step in importance, force, or
dignity 3-Tfn=fTr ff^ /. ^?:F^^K; the
highest point ^'3"^, ^^if-
Climb* v. rise laboriously IF^'F^I^ "^3^;
ascend by means of the hands and feet
CLINCH 112 CLOSE
rrcirtiTJTr^r -^im^ ^^^ ^^°t [up, long]
.
—n. ^Jt^irr a plant that creeps and
rises by labor cfRF, ^^.
Cliwch v. F. grasp ^'E\^ ^\^oS^ ; a nail
m^si ^arflor, tfajfl^, zr^^ ;— (also
Clench) the fist ^'^^aS(^^ render firm
?rS" ^. (argument). — w. ^^5f n ; pun
Cling* v. adhere closely Rr^joy^ j^.
JM ;—for protection ^[^^ ^F^Ft.
Clinical a. (Gr. c?me, bed) aT^F^^TT^r;
a^S!l3^qtj^;T^[i;q[n^^?c[(J[^iFf. [c. bap-
tism, that administered to persons on a
sick-bed; c. lecture, a discourse deli-
vered at the bedside of the sick, or from
notes taken at the bedside, by a physi-
cian, with a view to practical instruc-
tion in the healing art ; c. medicine,
that part of medicine which is occupied
with the investigation of diseases at
the bedside]
.
Clink B. See Click.
Clip* v. cut off, as with shears or scissors
^fcT^of, ^Kl^ ;curtail ^'m %^^\ ^.,
%\Z^, [off] . -PER ^rcf?:qRr ; a vessel
^mi^ n, ^\^^\ /, E5r2:^Tr /, ^r2:"Tr /
;
that which is clipped off ^X^^Z /.
Cloak (cloca) ^q^t^ /; that which con-
ceals qs"?r, ^\^^ n ', disguise^ n ;^-
^^ f.—v. ^qjffff^ 5ii^fff ; q;g^r mm,^\^^, ^^(^^ [in, with].
Clock* ^^'^\a^ n.
Clod * a lump, esp. of earth S'^cS" n ; earth
Tfcir/; body of man as compared to his
soul irr^rfr ^imf^ ^^tc^; doitsfs^rr,
ifi^u -PATE ^f:5r, zimi.
Clog v. W. encumber as with a bur-
den 55TJof -7^:sj m^^ ;load, esp. with
something that sticks fast(f^^E: ^^\^)
p^Kof- 1 obstruct #^ ^., ^^^^ (a tube)
;
perplex 'ff'^TSS'R^.—w. ^]^ n ; fig. ^fz^\n,{^^^\^) ^\^in -^^\^ f, (qRicr)
^If f, ^^'^ a. wooden shoe W^^ f. -gy
Cloister v. {claudere, to shut) monastery
JTJ; arcade 4^7.—w. qjf?f ^R^t.
Close v. (do.) shut ^^ ^. (the eyes);
conclude 3Tr3"qat, ^X{ ^. (a bargain)
;
encompass f^cff^t^of (Jonah ii. 5).—/.
coalesce [JT^Tot, Rar=T^r''i : wounds e.
;
^H\^ ifi{, ^^^ : the debate closed ; on,
upon ^^cf|-^ ^qof; with ^^ f^pt; ^TK
m. : to c. with an enemy.—w. manner
of ending ^flTTHt^r R^R, %^Z ; 'EfiTfffr
J] ^^T f, %^Z ;F. enclosed place
^r^rr n, J:^alJ,—a. shut fast ^f, IJ^;
of c. texture ^Jf?";pent up ^f^^^^r
;
secret m ; confined ^^^c^, ^isTTP^Tf-
tIT (air) ; not communicative ^IfcTiFirf
lyfjRr, W^ ^m^l (behavior); niggard-
ly r^?% 5%»?r (man) ; dense qff, cTR"
(metal); near SJ^oJxrr, H J'fi : stand c. to
the wall; intimate ^?5iir=^r, ^Q'^^F;
strict 5^r, ^^^^J^r ; c. translation JJ^n"-
IT^-3T^^ ^^f1^ irr^tcrr ; careful ^J^\^^
^^\i: • c. observer ^rff^qf?°TITr ; nearly
equal grR^, ^^ (vote, contest) ; to
feel c. and confined 3'^5^'n'; to be c.
and sultry ^n^n"^; [c. communion,
with Baptists, communion in the Lord's
Supper, restricted to those who have
received baptism by immersion.
—
ad.
J\^, ^Z, 3?^^ ; ^\m\Z, iTPTRr^ ; ^^-JT^ c^r^. -FISTED a. ^^fS", l^^Z,
?^r^r. -LY ad. See Close ad.—Closet
CT^IcT mi^if; ^qt q?Tt \m ^ffr^RR
CLOT 113 CLYSTER
Clot* ns^\ f, ^ar /;— of hair STTF /;
—orblood ^tR^T 71—v. i. ^"^.m^-
Cloth* WT^^^ ^^w; a piece of cloth ^-
iT3"Rr^^,T^^ ;profession tT2rr,iraT.—
Clothe v. put garments upon ^^ ^^-
f^of • furnisli with raiment ^^ 5?"n°i
,
^n^" "^^^ ^^i" ; invest, as with a garment
-qtER-of [in, with] .— Clothes pi ^\^^^
n pi, ^^m^ot n, r^rJJH: qm^q w ; bed-
clothes r^EJF^irCr ^Rt w ^Z. — Clo-
thier 5f;ni^*^"^Kr; one who sells cloth
^qTf^sjirr, ?;rq^?^r.— Clothing ^^ n,
qf^^q n.
Cloud * collection of visible vapor, or
watery particles, suspended in the at-
mosphere ^, ^?, 3?*^ n ; a volume
of smoke, or flying dust, resembling
vapor ^^^, X^^; a dark vein or
spot on a lighter material 5[»^ q?"PTt-
^^ 5r^ ^IT -^in -fe^^r; obscurity
^5?r# /, trsy ^ : c. of sorrow, of war
;
great crowd JTT^ /, ^\ f'> cirro-cu-
mulus c. ^ n ; cirro - stratus c. Wif-—V. arnrrs? -^^^ ^m; ^r^^^r ^m,-SRc^^ ^^of
Jvariegate with colors ^'^-
H?^ -^i^r €. •• a clouded marble. — i.
^[^ ^or,>qT^rF«rcT d°T, zm^\ ^x^ tm.
-LESS a. f^^, R^55-, ^^U—Cloudy a.
iT^rr^iJiK^ (sky);'ii5rrsrr,>^ppT; i^^r,
"fTsTfR (diamond) ; T^, f\K^ (business);
?TR"g^5c5T, 3'^f^ (countenance).
Clout * patch ^TJR n (Josh. ix. 5) ; cloth
for any mean use%^ n, WS^ n, qr?ft n.
^ 5fiat • [c^ou/^c? cream, clotted cream,
15 D
i. e. cream obtained by warming new
milk].
Clove {davus, nail) ^tl /;—of ginger,
garlic, ^^ «, ^13^ /•
Cloven fl. (See Cleave) f^^^F ;c-
footed f|"^P^.
Clown {colonns, husbandman) ^cT^ft;ill-
bred man ijiq^S" fl^'^q-^ IT5?1^; buffoon
ITS" ^f^^r. -ISH a. §¥lltf^[, it^JS".
Cloy v. {clavus, nail) ^TRirfl^ ^^ ^FH"
^r ^r^^,^2: arm, f^^^frf^^t (with).
Club D. trJF, ^F^nFF, I^F /.— * asso-
ciation of persons for the promotion
of some common object, as literature,
science, politics, good fellowship, &c.
^ /, 4^^r /, ^^r^r ; share of ex-
pense at club R3"^f=^2FF ^"^hj ^CT
cr^fOT; ^j^r ^. (expenses) [together].
Cluck v. call as a hen 1^^ '.
Clue, See Clew.
Clump Ger. shapeless mass of wood Zt^'
arr • cluster of shrubs ^q n, ^Z n,
Wf/.Clumsy a. Ger. without grace of shape,
manners, &c. ^F^^f^S", IT^fF^T, ^^-
off ; ill-made 3T^F ?[^^%^^r (verse)
.
Cluster* bunch Ef^-, ^€,^3"; collection
qsi^F, ^m—v.i' ^fT -EF^ q^ -WFI^t;
2TfF :g^ ^°t [together].
Clutch* u. seize ^% J^Fcf ^^,- clinch
IT5 aTF^oJot.—^- '^F^^ [at].—w. ^qsF n,
^m • to be in the clutches of -^f cTF^^^
-^•rfcf -^sFtcF ^fq^.
Clyster (I..) ^fcF m^?T[t ^^ «•
-pipe ^%^F HofF/
COACH 114 COCK
Coach F. JTTtt/ m-, slow c. RJcTSJTrf?";
[special tutor, wlio assists in preparing
one for examinations (cant, Camb.
Univ.>]. -BOX Tirfr^T^'^rrr^r ^m^rr^r
sTRr/, '^r=^^r^^' n. -man jjrl'fcr^'^rrr,
COADJUTANT IT^cRr^, ^C^KF-
Coagulate v. (cogere, to drive together)
^°t, Tsm^J Cf^.—Coagulation iFTr^^rr.
Coal * ^rs-^T; mineral c. ^fRrffciy -^TT"
^r ^r^^r ; a live c. ^?in:r ;[to carry
coals, to submit to insult or degrada-
tion] ; to carry coals to Newcastle ^fT-
srr^ #13" ^?"^. -FIELD ^^ srriT^rcT
Collier ^\^ ^^^i:\', ^I^^J^^l ssTf-
^Kf ; #f5J5irt ^?:^9" w.—Colliery ^\^-
^ ^•^jrrfr sfmr/; ^rsr^FRr ^j^rgrr.
Coalesce t;. {-alescere, to grow up) f^ToS"^
ST^^ -cr?J^ ^J^, ^fP^ CPt; unite 5fi{07^
IfJ^T : vapors c. ; unite in society itS"-
o^rcT-^fcT piToS^, 'TTcT piTHr^
—
Coales-
cence, Coalition CT^^f qfj-^ ^^ ^^T^/;
Coarse a. (?) rough srr?r, llT^, fff^r
(bread, cloth, hair) ; rude ^fS^lTT, 3?^*^
(manners); of diet cTf^^^qr^F; of work
done IT?:^", %3tx[r; of things gen. ST?-
Coast {costa, rib) ^IJS^fe -f^rrr -^IT:
the c. is clear, the danger is over.
—
v.
^\E\^ -m\E\m^ 'R^cT K\^R^. -ER ^t-
Coat F. upper garment ^Jir^, ^^ n ;
habit or vesture of an order of menT^m^ ]
layer 27^ ;— of the eye "^^qS"^
??jr:rQf varnish fmF^r i:fcF ; of a bulb-
ous sort qr^ST ; external covering, as
the fur or hair of a beast, the skin of
serpents, and the wool of sheep ^^ f,
r^ ^FST^'T n ; a c. of mail^TTw.
—
'^•. ^\m ;^c7q -5Tcf >^ ;
a?^cTr ETFc^q ^07
(a ceiling). -iNG§lfCT n, ^f=^ST^»;
^TcT, o^q, r^qoT w; ^mx n; cloth for
coats 3tJT?:?93Tf^-3'n^^r^ ^nS" /^ : an as-
sortment of coatings.
Coax v. W. c^rtrnr^f cTf^ot, ^^^^rflot^
qrHTicT r5j<:ot.
Cobble y. D. botch St^fTcTgr ^t^"^, cTTH^^
(shoes) ; make clumsily aif^iTSqoyf^ 5.j
[up] .— Cobbler ^fir ^f^KF; ^fSJ-
siFF, =rF5^fF, ^r^oyr^r-
Cobra de Capello {Port.) ^m.
Cobweb* ^otIF[^ SfFS" n, ^FF^Jg^ «.
COCCULUS INDICUS {L.) ^F^^^S" ?i.
Coccyx {L.) m^^^l^ n.
Cochineal {coccum, berry) RTCPTCf t^F^
1%^, ^F^F/.
Cock* ^R'^'F ;spout ^ffr /; weathercock
^RFfr ifrf ^F5T5F03TFt ^^ w; leader qgrfr,
=[F5 n ; cockcrow ^f^^ ^FFTf^^F/, qCFJ"/:
he goes till the first c. ; part of a gun-
lock ^^^F^F ^r^F; projecting corner of
a hat SF^r^r f^F /•
—
F. a small coni-
cal pile of hay ^\^K JlfcTlfr JJtF/;
[room at the top of the house] .
—
v.—the
ears zm 5., J^^F^^ ;—the nose qT^ot;
—the gun %^F^S-f^; ^f^F^F^ot; ^-^K At\V^^— i. ^^^^ -^r^iFF^rFT^
^v^\k ^Fo^^. -ADE s'F^F^r €f ^fct ^m-
cTFcf ^\f. -atoo ^F^FT^^. -crowing ?f^-
^ ^F^TO/, ^F^l- ^K\Z /. -FIGHT ^^.
S^ri^ STsf n. -HORSE a. raised or lifted
up, as one is on horseback q"F3iJT'cZn" TF"
ftf^ 3^^5^F ; lofty in feeling f^iTF^^F-
COCOA 115 COHERE
^, cfp^r^ : our c. peasantry, -ing ?J|f-
^i^ dfr n. -ROACH grs" ?i, ^nrrrr.
-scoMB ^f^"2jrr^r ^^tr/ -tttt y'; a
fop 3T^3-^r5r, ff^^nr; q^ ^ ^rfe.
-SURE fl. to be c. q^ ^\^^'i, JT^f^ ^[55"-
Cocoa ^Sp.—the palm ^FTSt /> ^\^ ;— t^©
fruit ^nrS"I
[a kind of beverage]
.
Cod Ger. CJ^ JTrfTF 3T[>.—Sa /Code (cotZea;, book) ^PT^lt^r ^HT? -^[^/.—Codicil JJ^J^^rr^^F J^^Tf /.
CoDLE, Coddle v. ( ? )parboil 3?^^^
f^nif^Jf ; treat with tenderness r^fS" ^.
CoEPPiCACY (w and efficacy) ?;R ^TSTfr
3Tte ^w^ r^rq^ irirr^. — Coepfi-
CIENT a. Arith. ^aSl^^\^J^i^ jp\^.
Coequal a. & n. ^PT^c^f^r, ^^\^.
Coerce v. {-arcere, to press together) ^T^ffT
Z^^{ ; ^^]^K -^oS^rfr ^. [by, with] .—
Coercion ^R, T^IT?" ; ^55"^ffr /.
—
Coer-
cive a. ^^\^t\^^V^X\^\;^^tvm (power).
Coessential a. ^^^\^^ ^^W'^.
COETERNAL a. ^HTHriT, ^H^F^F.
Coeval a. {cevum, lifetime) CT^^^FF^F, ^T^-
Coexist v. ^^zt(\ m^m: cr^F^^F ^^^.
-ENCE CT^^Ff^^, ^^^f^-F n. -ENT a.
Coffee F.—the berry J^ ;—the infusion
^^F^, 'W^r/. -house SRFWFlIF^F.
Coffer j^. chest ^51j /, ^F^F /; funds
jft /, VFFTf f=y 71, '^^. — Coffin "iFcIFfF
^F f, 5T?^'^^ '^ ;paper case used by
grocers ^F^^TF^FJ^-jfl"/.
Cog W. a boat ^W\^ W\f\ f; tooth on a
wheel ?rF?TF, ^tcT.— v. ^^iH^.—t, ^^
Cogency {cogere, to force) ^FT, ^a^^lf;
urgency [^T /, ST^^lf/.—Cogent a.
^s^J",??-; aTFq-rF^F, ^fit^^F^f.
Cogitate v. i. ( co and agitate) f^^Frf^T
ar^o'r, iT^fff %5rf^at [on, upon] . — Co-
gitation H3F"R 7?., iT=T^ n, f^FT.—Cogita-
tive a. j^€FFr ^^tjzn^Ejjc ^^(tFF; ^^F^FTT,
Cognate {-nasci, to be bom) allied by
blood ^CsFFcF, ^fff^; allied mR^r,H|"^,
^^ (character).
Cognition (-wosc^re, to get a knowledge of)
5Fl^ n, 5TR n, v^^t^- object known SFF"!"
^r^r KT^", 5FrcF TOf /.
—
Cognizable fl.
Sffojaq-fsffiir^ %-q-j fitted to be a subject
of judicial investigation ^f^^ 4><*J^('
snnr, ^r^RFcF ^K 5yF^2TF^fiIF.—Cogni-
zance ^\m n, 5TF=F n, ^qSF ; €i€^F /,
^^^FSF/; right to take notice of and
determine a cause "^i^^ ^"^TF^F ^F^"
^T • badge worn by a retainer or de-
pendant, to indicate the person or party
to which he belonged l^^Fi^F/, F^F?" n-
—Cognizant, See Cognizable [of].
Cohabit v. {-hahitare, to dwell) CT^^ TF"
€'°t,^?'?F^ ^. ; live as husband and wife
^rr-JTF ^r^*t=sq"F ^n^\^ n?^. -ation
fF6- -^F ^r?^ /.
Coheir {cohceres) iTF^F?FT, ^iT^Fftff, ^cF=F-
iTF3r, 3T5Tcr [with, to]
.
Cohere v. {-hcerere, to stick) oiU-i -f^^-
^ ^W°F : be well connected tl^tfj -^-
t^5T STH^T.— Coherence, -cy ^^\^, ^-
^^^Jf, B^, ^^^^. cFFS", 'TT.— Coherent
fl. ^Tl^ ar^^fn, ^^5F; H^cF^r, 5"^-
iFcF. ^^rrn^F.—Cohesion p^nT^ ST^ot w,
^^f^r^f w; "Jfl^f^ ^FcT/^ attractiou
COIL 116 COLLECT
ofc. BgT^^ n.—Cohesive a. f^E"Tw^. -NESS r^nzq'^, ^^, ^%.
Coil v. {-legere, to collect) qSTSTof, ^Z\^^. [round] .
—
n. ^Zf^l ; coiled mass ^-
3* n, jlr /; turmoil If^jf^r, m^Z.Coin (cuneus, wedge) m^J^ f, ^^^ /
;
piece of metal on which certain charac-
ters are stamped, making it legally
current as money ^\o\ n, l^^f- corner
^J^.—v. ^fi[ -r^f^r qf^q ; invent T'^^^
^r^^, ^^m^ (a word), -age ^[Sj
q\^S^ n ; ^[0]- n ; cost of coining money
-ER 2rf^^r«?Tr; ^^ ^s?- ^^r^f.
Coincide v. {-cadere, to fall) firarof ^sof
JTar^g^dT ; concur ^cf -^^^^ [JTsrq-|
[with] .
—
Coincidence qar ^^[f 5fiT
^RcT w, e'Jrf% /.—Coincident a. \i{oS-
Coition {-ire, to go) coming together
^1. #»Tq", ^tR; copulation ^IJ, ^^\^
CoJUEOE (-jVor) q^gr^, irrcf^F^.
Coke (akin to cake) ^;g- ^^e^f ^(''fr^f^
Colander {colare, to strain) ^of^f/, xTf-
2^/.Cold* a. deprived of heat gj-j; chilly
?IT^; to be c. ^?:?rot; having cold qua-
lities Sj^, ^icTST, ^fTcTtrif^ (plants); want-ing in ardor f^^^rr, rT^cT, 3TW; to
he c. towards ^^\^ ^^^ ^fjf. dull sj-^,
^^^ (business); in c. blood, without pas-sion J^STF ql^ft: he was killed inc.blood; chaste ^, ^f?^. __ n. ^ftf,fl^^n; f?ffr/, fr^ n ; catarrh q^-^"
''^ 5ff ^' ^fr/. -LY aez. sfsrt^; 3T-
^^"^j qfer%^f^JT. -NESS ii^sq^j- 8fff
r, ^^I'^r/ f^TOoiF; werr/, r^rir-
iTff. -blooded, -hearted a. f^^q- ^jf-
Colic (See Colon) qfj^M.— a. qi2T?fr=^r.
Collapse v. {.labi, to fall) ^f^f mi(% q-
^ -^^, %IR^, irq^ (a tube) ;'^lose
by falling together Rjof^ qffaTOf.—CoL-
LAPsioN #q2t/, =^rq.
Collar {collum, neck) IJ3"#?- ijsrqfr /;dog's^ c. JTsjjr^r qff; to slip the c. qj--
jT^t^r^r g^. -BONE ^fr/, sr^r/, ^-
Collate v. {conferre, collatum, to bear)
compare critically q3"crr5R qrC^ iT^f-
^^r ^. ;gather and place in order, as
the sheets of a book for binding STSSW
^^°T, ?:^q"; to, place in a benefice
^fJf^^rq^r firf "^^j- bestow >of^ ^qi^(with).—/. ^^qr>^3Trq^r-2Tr f%w?: ^rot.—Collation q3-cTrST,'5"f5^f^^r; mi^mq^Cr fm"^^ w, ^q^ar w; ^^crr/,
^^^/j repast qrnS".
Collateral a. (-Za^ws, side) on the side
of ^|[?T^; adjacent d^Tf^^r, q^^Tf-
^r ; descending from the same stock,
but not one from the other ^fff^f ^\Js(i-
ti^'my m^J ^R^TT^r : the children
of brothers are c. relations.
—
n.l{^
^rrcT^JlIj [security given in addition to
a principal promise or bond).
Colleague {-legere, to gather) ^|q|-c/r ^f^-
Collect v. (do.) gather ^ffj -j]f3T ^.,cr^-
?2^; gather from premises cT^ -3g-
TR ^.; to c. moneys f^ -^^jj^f ^.j
COLLEGE 117 COLUEE
as hay, corn, fruits ^RpT^F -^FST ^.;
to c. one's self 5T:fr^^ -^\^\^T ^^'
[from, together] . — i. ^m -i\\a^\ KF\,
-ION sfJff^oT w; sf^i" y; ^^fg-^ ^\z\.
^^\J 5IITR; 3-CTPTr/; g-^syrffr/; contri-
bution ^^tifr J; the sum collected 5fiTf
./; ITC^^; ^Jirr^ w. -ive a. mq^rf^^,
CT*^ RS^rsy^F; SHflHr^r, cT^?^r; Oram.
Q'q^^I^r^^ -?^^ (noun); tending to
collect fJTSTUJIftRr. -LY a(/.q:^^, q-^^T.
-OR sfirr ^^"^ru, cr^^s^Rr; [one who
makes a business of collecting works of
art, objects in natural history, and the
like] 3TTi#^;T^m; cTC'sfr^^rr/^^^j^;
College (do.) collection, body, or society
of men invested with certain rights or
engaged in common pursuits ifS'oSt J",
3?^3T ; society ofscholars incorporated
for purposes of study or instruction
Rr^5f=r^^C ;a high school c[r3^5Jr /,
'^5[' w,/;— for religion IT3", ^F^T^.
—Collegian f^gT^SF^F^^f fcT^F ^^f^F;
^F^^FFcF ?:rfojFn- — Collegiate a. qFJ-
?ff3'^F, ?F^F ^t^F, ^fB^FFcF^ (stu-
dies).
—
n. See Collegian.
Collet {collum, neck) ^F?^ n.
Collide v. i. {-ladere, to strike) >^-^^^\ 5Wr, §T3"^oF [with] .
—Collision
T^^^^cTF «iT^F, J^r /; state of opposi-
tion 3FS-2r5rF, 3|2:^r^ ; clashing ^^^^;f.
Collier, See under Coal.
Colloquy {-loqui, to speak) ^iTF^'Tw, ITF-
EFTw.
—
Colloquial a. ttc^F^F^F^F, ITF"
^^ #^fF; a c. phrase lTF^0F?FiF?"rte
^\^^ n.
Collude v. {-Indere, to play) f^F^f^F^-^ m. [with].—Collusion ^ w, ^^^-
CoLOCYNTH {colocynt/iis) ^^ f^TF^ fh ^^-
^goS" n. -iNE ^^^'arf^^ m^ n.
Colon (Gr.) fs^F'lj F^-C w, afijof pf^FiTF^r^
n ; that part of the large intestines
which extends from the coecum to the
rectum ^^^ ^^.
Colonel F. ^^Z^\^ W^ ^X^\l^ '^#.'
-CY, -SHii' ?1^^F^F q^fF ./ -5FFIFF / -=qT
|TF-
Colonnade {columna, column) ?^f^f^^F1
/, ^cf»TF^^F/.
Colony {colere, to cultivate) settlement
formed in a foreign land by a mother-
country ^5rFcT=F qr^^fcT SFI3r=F STFcfBt^
Ei^n ; ^FCF^^tF/^ ^^F^F /; the country
colonized ?^rfr=^F -JF^^TF^F 'k^.— Co-
lonial «.^^F^F^^F-3P^F ^^*^F.
—
Colo-
nist ^q-FcfFcFr^JT JRcq-.
Color {L.) hue or appearance of bodies
to the eye t^F, ^"^f; any hue as distin-
guished from white JJ\ • paint Ul^ ^^ •
pretext ^FT^F, Rf^rF n- kind SFIcT/;
pi ^\^zi—v.i:^k\ trim; ^f'jftt -^r-
^^F ^R°t ; render plausible ^FS'F^^^F
^[^^.—i. i:*Ni^'\,^[^W\^ ;blush ^^^.
-ED a. tf\f^^>^, WcF-
Colt* a young horse 1%^^ ^t ', a young
fooHsh fellow q^F^^F, ^F^F.
CoLUMBo, See Calumba.
Column {columna) a round pillar ^f^,
^cTiT; anything resembling a column
^m^K m^ f, m^ ;a body of troops
drawn up in files with a narrow front
tR^^F ^^K f, ifFnsJTC; a line of fi-
gures ^FSr^ n
;
—of a page ^F^, m^f,
^T^fS" n. -AR a. BF^^^SF^FT; ^m^RF^.
CoLURE {Gr. kolouros, docktailed) JIF^'^F-
tT^tT n.
COMA 118 COMFORT
Coma (Gr.) ^'mf, ^m^ ,f. -tose, -tous a.
d^R SfPTS- q^^^r, ^mm R5:r?T^ff.
CoMATE {-mate) ^R§"r, Htnl'f*
CoMATE {Gr. com^, hair of the head)%5rf-
=^; €^r^s"[f?"cr; If^Trfrrrisrr.
Comb* instrument -svith teeth for separ-
ating, cleansing, and adjusting hair,
wool, flax, or for keeping the hair in
its place %^\f, 4jrRT; crest of a cock
tenrr/; top of a wave c^2"xrr ?r5T;
cells in which bees store their honey
3T^*Rr.--t'. r^?:ot,—wool fgsTot^ i^sfrq-.
Combat v. F. fight with -^f ^(S^ ; oppose
engagement of no great magnitude
^rRTfi" ^Z\if, %\Z^f. -ANT ^^IX
Combine r. {-hinus, double) 3ff:?"q".— i-
CT^ri^, r^THT^; ^of, JRof [with, toge-
ther].—Combination iT^sr sp. 7^^ ^f^c^^
n ; ^T, ^/; ilfai/),. ^^\%jy\ n, ^^PT w.
Combustible a. {-iirere, to burn) STST^r-
^ITl^, ^?"=rr^; easily kindled r^^?;?:to"'TRnrr ;
irascible ^ET^f^T, cTfqs:. — n.
^^^^ 5TarqnT «I?T^. — Combustibility
?T^^ w, ^TTET ?^r?T?^ w.—-Combustion
SRoj- w, qjo]- w, ^^ n.
Come* v. move hitherward jpy ; approach
5f^3" JJUT; happen ST^^; arrive at some
state qm,qf^qr, q-of (Job. xiv.21); ap-
pear frg"^, q"^ : the butter does refuse
to c. ; — in the imperative rf^ ^TcTT
:
c^, let us go ; c, c. TTsy^pT, ^-^fpC ^\f^-^; to c. 3Tr^r^r, "^^K, ^^; about
ERcfr . qpq-OT, gr?^ : how did these things
c. about ? ??-p5ot : the wind will c. about
;
again qj^ %a|- j after mn^ q-of ; ^?r-^r^ Wl : to c. after a book; at qh\
T^a^(k^ : to c. at true knowledge of
ourselves ; ^Tijr^r "^^^ '"^^^ Vf ;
away f^q-of, g-jaf. >JT3rr im • c. away
=rr^, ^?5- ; by fiT^m ;— down with,
V^r ^ft^f BTiTRcT J^oT ; — home 3?Jfj"
^PFT; iT^W -r^^rn^q^: in irr-JT m;^rar m; ^^Rfrr -^fR ^m^ -m •. silken
garments did not c, in till late ; in for
T^im ^\^'J^\ ^k^xm-, into Tjts^;
'TT'^ ?R : to c. into a scheme ; of f^fcT
-farfrr^FJT^; off RiTf^^, m. q?% rr^;
on ^ ^ot, ^c^ot, 33^, km^ "^^;
over q^fT R5rq; qiT ^Tfot; TrR Sffot;
out irffT^ m, ^j^. fr'Rj^fcf m;
^ft^iq" -d^Tm : how will this affair
c. on ? out with qfr^of^ i^m ^. . short 3"0IT
-^r q^^f ("Rom. iii. 23); toiTF?T ITot.
^^"?^ R3"=r ^V^] -^^af : the taxes c. to
a large sum; ^5"f^^ -in^r^ ^I^; to
pass g;!^, ^jof; up '^^'^\- ^^^^• ifrT
JJ^ ; ^R ^ot ; up to -qifcr -q^^Tra"
^07Jup with arS'q'^, RSJ^^ If^ ; upon
Comedy (6rr. Jcomos, a jovial festivity)
^T^r^ IT'^R ^17^ w.—Comedian iTg'ff^
=TrH:% ^TTcrrrTr.—Comic a. ^ll^^T; ^K^^
Comely* a. handsome H^^^, ^^^, ^^7;becoming qT^q", ^f^^.
—
Comeliness W^-
Comet {Gr. Ifome, hair) VflT^cr. i]3"^r^^w.
-ary a. q-q^rT ^^^J.
Comfit {-faeere, to make) SFTr^T gTS^F;
some of the Native comfits are ^r^?'
Comfort {-fortis, strong) tjf^ "^Tf^r^R
\^'f W^^ -^RPTR ^.—w. consolation
COMIC 119 COMMINGLE
^^P^R yi, ^TfrRH n ; state of quietness
^=T n, arrrR; Laio, support arr^IT,
2TRT, ^r^^^. -ABLE a. 3Tn?r -^iTr^r^^rr^;
<g"?fif (circumstances), -er ^trf^^T ^-
^irr ; Scrip, the Holy Spirit qf^^ Sff-
tlir (Johnxiv. 26); a knit woolen tippet,
long and narrow CJ^ ST'T^ ^k^ 7i ^ff".
Comic, See under Comedy.
Comma (Gr. segment) ^^T^Tr^Rf^T^ n.
Command v. {-mandare) order with au-
thority 3{f5rf ^W^^ ^. ; exercise su-
preme authority over 3jf^I^^ -^tTF :^5-
^^ ^r^f^'T; have within a sphere of
influence, control, or vision arrS'f'^^cT
-d^l^T -Jn^tcT -^^T^ ^c^r"^^ ; enforce
by moral influences JT'f ^sf^.
—
n. ^\-
5Tr /, f^T ; ^tTF /, JJiTcT /; control a?-
r^Ky ITH"^^ '^ y ability to control ^frir
q-foWrJTr^ ^m^ n, fSH n ; body of
troops under the command of a par-
ticular officer %^rcr /. -ANT ^?[^,
^3T^. -ER %TF5Tr ^qr^r ; t^rq[% ;— of
a garrison f^eT^TT ;—of a vessel ^r(ff?T.
-IN-CHIEF 5^?T ^=liqfcT, ^^^\, *f^' ^ir-
^. -iNG a. arfq^rRr, 5Er%^rf^. -ment
^r^rr/, ^^; arf^^, 'B'w/; [-Sm>.
one of the ten laws ^ iven by God to
the Israelites at Mount Sinai]
.
Commemorate v. {-memorcre, to mention)
^E^Roffi^^ ^. : the Lord^^ Supper is de-
signed to c. the suff'ei ings and dying
love of our Savior. — Commemoration
^iT?:^n€^, ^^^^ fpF^r^'.
—
Commemora-
tive a. l^m^^E^ ^^^^^^m, mv^\^.Commence v. F. See Beg ;n [by, with, at,
from].
Commend v. (See Commaitd) commit, in-
trust, or give in charge for care or pre-
servation ^iWj C^r^o]^ T^m^ (Rom.
xvi. 1 ); present as worthy of confidence
or regard f^liHK^ -cT|fPK -iT^r^oT ^^^ST^rf"^; praise ^J"^-cTrfri^ ^.; commend
to the kind reception of ITc^rf^I ?• : c.
me to my brother [for], -able a. <^-
fr'K ^oqj^pir, i^^ ir^%%<T. -ation
^^f^f, l^^; message of affection or re-
spect ^r^r^r -^c^r#r=^ Nt^ ; letter of c.
^^\^^/. -ATORYfl. ^^'^^IT^; IT5T[^-
Commensality {-mensa, table) qfrpfrsl^ n,
Commensurate r^ (-niensiirare, to mea-
sure) ^\Tmj m^im -qfciTRi^^r ^.— «.
^R^^mqRJIRraTj^iTqRrirDT; equal ffpT-
^r, ^rmT: [to] .
—
Commensurability ^tjt-
iftiTRcrr /, ^JTRcTF /.
—
Commensurable
Comment v. i. {-meminisse, to call to mind)
write notes on the works of an author,
with a view to illustrate his meaning fff^f
-oq"f?5q"f ^.j make remarks, observations,
or criticisms on a book or writing, or on
actions, events, or opinions rf^] -2\^ m.
[on].—w. ttmif, m'^ n, JROT n; xfxl]
/, ^^l^. -ARY fRjr/, T^m^' q^^r^ n -,
memoir of particular transactions ^^pc^f
w, m^Kf. -ATOR frfirap:, i^M^TC.
Commerce (-mera;, merchandise) extended
trade o^PTFT, 3^R ; social intercourse
SJT^CR", ^r^9"^J^, STS^fS-UT n ; carnal
intercourse of the sexes ^CcT n, ^ITPJ.
—». i. ^^^K\x 7fot, ?^^^5jq f:\i^.~
Commercial a. s^TTTrT ^^^Jf, ^RT'rTfr (ad-
vantage); sqiqiic =^r^r^qn7. 3T#r ; ^^mr-
''^\^ (houses).
Commingle v. {con and mingle) COT3"-lfroyr
COMMINUTE 120 COMMUNE
Comminute v. (-minuere, to lessen) rf^ m,^
grfriJ ^^ ^.; grind ?-55^, '^f^^, ^rfoj
i;o : to c. food with the teeth.
Commiserate v. {-misereri, to pity) ^^T ^.
7 V* 7
Commit v. {-mittere, to send) intrust ^ff-
5=5^, %'T'^; deposit 5"^(JT (a body to
the grave) ; do ^^T : tenants c. no
treason ; to c. to memory ^\E ^. ; to c.
a bill ^FTJJ^^ (^f^T^r^r m^J) f^^fK
5^^ 3Hq-rf ^\m^ ^m [to], -mbnt
^jftT^r^r ?"^r^r; doing, as of a 'Crime
^?^ n, ^^fffr/. -TEE i-^pi, '^R^'/Commissary (do.) commissioner J*^^,
%\'
TiTffr ; officer whose business it is to
provide food for the army oJ^^^pcTF ^\'
Commission (do.) ^vh n; a warrant, usu-
ally in writing iTiS'^'Tnr^r^^r ;authority
given 5?^^fr/, ^^5"/; company of
persons joined in the exercise of some
duty ^H^^ ^\m\^\^\ -q^r^ H^-^/,
'^R?!'!' n; acting under authority of,
or on account of, another H'fTR^rn^r f;thing to be done as agent for another
^^^Tr^rTcrf ^^RF^ ^[JT n, ^m^%\^ n,
^W'^\^\ ^Rfnfr/; brokerage '^\^^^' n,
\^^ ^\Em. -ER 5^[jr, m\^, '^irr^^ir.'
Commodious a. {-modus, mode) ^Rf^^F,
S^qq'fTTr, S-qjrF.—Commodity fsF'T^. ^F"
?F ; staple c. qfrR f^^F^.
Commodore Sp. 5FI"F3FF^F ^ff^^F ^F'^^F^F
[leading ship in a fleet of merchantmen,
which carries a light in her top to con-
duct the other ships.]
Common {-wunus, service) belonging
equally to more than one ^F'^'T, ^f-
JTp?T, ^^"cFF'^F ; belonging to the public
c^F^F^F, eitsTF^, ^^1=^F; usual F=riq"F-
=^r, mm^, qfnrqFSF^F ; ordinary ^F^Tf-JT,
g"c5% IT^F^^F; a c. woman ^g-ff'^'/; c gen-
der ^FiTF^r r^^n;c. hall^?-?:^F "iWr^F^tr /; c. law c^F^F^PT, [tm^, ?^
;
c. noun, ^F^FF^^ ^FF^T n; c. verb 3lT?lf|q"
F^IFFT? n } c. prayer, liturgy of the Pro-
testant Episcopal Church, which all its
clergy are enjoined to use, under a pe-
nalty ^f^^FT'^Fm^^F/; c. sense 3?^^/;
in c. ^iIfI"^. [to]. — n. open public
ground%?T^/z,HF^'5FF'=F^ ^m\/.—pl ^F^JF'
T^^^2^^} ^^® lower house of parliament
qF^^JffT t^F^F^r '^iT^??TF q'rcFH'^F^F ^^TF
/; provisions SJ^^FJ^F /, RF'^^Fg"^ n.
—V. ^cifr^^F ^., ^^\ \z^m 'k^^^, ^fSFF^^TF^^ J^'^F ^F^ ^"^ ^m. -ALTY
^F'^F?:'^ ^\^ pl, t 3TTU^ -il" ^"k
^FFCFcT % ^F^ vl- -LY ad. ^cF^^^T,
^^J, ITF3T:. -PLACE RrF'^TFSJTF r^^^m
c^in qi^ ^^F ^F^F^^ r^^F^; a custom-
ary remark ^^F^F ^F^^F 'TfS'/.— a.
^?N^F ^F^T^F, ^F^FTiiF. -place book ^qr-
^^^if- -WEALTH c^F^e^TTF^ ^f^^ n ; the
public 3F^c?F^ 'pl, c^F^ pi-
Commotion {-movere, to move) agitation
J^aS^aSf; popular tumult 'F^'^^ f, ^3T'
5JF/; disorder of mind #cFFq, m^-Commune v. i. {communis, common) con-
verse together familiarly ^iTF^'T ?•,
cn?iT^FW ^^5"iTFWpF ^Fc^^; receive the
communion iFlJifF^^^'^ [with].
—
Com-
municable a. B\J]^mmm; capable of
being given by one to another ^^\-
^FHF, fT^F^F f^'^FF^ ?:o2TF^FnF.
—
Commu-
nicate V. bestow ^of;give, as informa-
tion ^cF^F ^ -^aJf^^, fqf^cF m.; par-
COMMUTE 121 COMPEL
take of the Lord's Supper Ifjprr^ ^•[to, with, by] .
—
Communication \^^^^
n ; !FflTr^"T n ; m^^l^f] means by which
intercourse is maintained X^\. ^X^',^\^'
^\f, ^^fi intercourse oq-^f^r^ ^58^-
qrs^ w ; \^ n, ^^ n, B^^ n.— Com-
municative a. ^v^^[ JT^r^r, fff'T^^
-RRJ^qr^ -tr^o^rr^ Jfr^^r. —Commu-nion ^W^^^^ n, ^5T3- /; mutual
intercourse in rehgious worship or in
doctrine and disciphne ITTtF ^R^TfcT
^C^f^ : [body of Christians having
one common faith and discipline] ; cele-
bration of the Lord's Supper qij)j|"5T%-
K^^.— Community (See Common) com-
mon possession ^^\^^ ^tTT/ -'^tHF
;
society JT^oSt/; the pubHc c^f^ 'pl.
Commute v. (-mutare, to change) ^^oTr*
^^^ ^. ; exchange one penaltyfor an-
other of less severity m$t VSJ^ ^^PR
5:?y€r f^r^-[for].
Compact v. {-pacisci, to make an agree-
ment) make close ^^ -^JE ^. ; unite
firmly qf ^\^'^—a. q^, ^f^^^ ; not
diffuse arfrqer^ (discourse); pithy f«Tqj,
Compages sing &pl (L.) structure ofmany
parts united ^flf^T.
Company {-panis, bread) association of
persons if3"^/, tt^f, Sfff; society
€Rcr/, m^f; good c. ^rW??TTr?Tir;
corporation sqrqPTt^r ^^^\f, '^%'/;
partners in a firm ^fcfRTT; subdivision of
a regiment ^qr^f ^TSt/, '^^F'/.—»-^.
#f^cT-^c!" ViTT^.
—
Companion #r«r^r, iff;
partner ^TPft, JTr%?r^. -ship ^RtT /,
Compare v. {-par, equal) estimate one
thing by another ^^ qflfxff . liken
16d
3TIiTr ?^; Gram. f^q-ufT^r ^ri^ 557^
:
black, blacker [with, to, together] .—
Comparable a. ^^^\ ^f;Jy^[^\^\^ ^^^^,
^^^m.—Comparative a. estimated by
comparison ^\'^^ JTR^y^rr, ^V^ • hav-
ing the power of comparing cTfS^ TI?"'
^m^ (faculty) ; expressing a greater
or less degree of the quality f^^r^ajf-
=^r 5^=Tr*rf2" ?T^I%'TRr.— Comparison
R55-|={ mm n, ^py=rr /; Rhet. ^J^^Tf n,
^^mf; Gram. R^t^r^^m f%?r f^F"f^^qTJTfxJTr ^I?r# ^^ ^f^N^ n : soon,
sooner, soonest ; to stand a c. with ^^^
Compart t;. {-partire, to share) j^lTnFT,
ITPT ?>. -ment ^ITR ;—of a building,
purse, case, &c. ?3"T, 'T^' w, qr w.
Compass {-passus, pace) circuit ^F, 1^-
^F 5boundary ^^]^Jf, ^m\f; capacity
f^F^, ^r5q"F, ^FI n ', mariner's c. fF^-
4^ n;pl ^^ ^i\^^\^ 4^ n, '^r^;—
v.WU -^Ser^ -3T?(^^F mw^; surround
^^, %g"^ ; besiege tsT m^^ ;obtain
r^To^F^ot. intend %cF ^. [with].
Compassion {-pati, to suffer) a sensation
of sorrow excited by the distress of an-
other ^TFF, ^^"^F/, €F?/[for]. -ATE a.
Compatible a. (do.) STITF^F -^FTI^ffJFF,
srqjrfr [with] .
—
Compatibility q^rnjcFF/,
^"TTOcTF/, eiT[^=FF/.
Compatriot {com &nd patriot) ^^^F, T^-
^5I^F^F.
Compeer {com, and par, equal) ^fF^^F^F,
^F^^F.
Compel v. {-pellere, to drive) Sf^fF ^.
;
urge 3TF^?; ^. ; take by force ^^f\^ Ef^;
overpower flf^or, ^^S^ : easy sleep their
COMPELLATION 122 COMPLIMENT
weary limbs compelled [by].— Compul-
sion ^^x\ ^. n ; 5Rfr /, ^^^i ; ^m^.—Compulsory a. ^tJff^rfr, ^^JTI^F ; ^f-
CoMPELLATiON {compellsre, to bring toge-
ther) ffqoT ^\^ n, 3-q^rf^^ ^\^ n.
CoMPEND {-'pendere, to weigh) ^\T. n, ^-
^q, ^Rf^r. -lUM ^R^ITC. -lous a. #-
Compensate r;. (do.) make equal re-
turn to IT^^ t'^ • be equivalent ^^\^K
grot -3^^^ : the pleasures of life do not
c. the miseries.
—
Compensation ^^F"
Compete v. {-yetere, to seek) ^fr^^f -'^^\
-'^Z\^\Z ^. — Competition (T^r ^^^r
^fr/.—Competitor =crjr^r^ ^'K^\l\, ^\^-
•Eq^r, JTr%^Rr.
—
Competent a. adequate
5^^r, #r4l=^r ; rightly belonging B%^\^
^%^\k^ [to]; fit ?yRT^, triar (witness).
—Competence, -CYj?%qqT, qnrqf^/; c^T-
?lCr/; means of subsistence sufficient to
furnish the necessaries and conveniences
of life, without superfluity ^irr'm'Rr T^cTF
Compile v. ( -^nlare, to deprive of hair)
3?% ^^ \m J^cfl ?lf^^ (^t) qrST^
CT^'T srarot -lf§T ^r^q-— Compilation
^T^J^ ^^^ w, ^oTor w ; ?f2p:rr=rr /, mw-tpT.—Compiler ^^T'TRT
; J^cT^ X'^^KJ
Complacent a. {-plaeere, to please) JT^iT,
^^S". — Complacency #rUq", iT^f^cfr/,
civility ^^^mf, ^iTjq^J.
Complain v. i. {-plangere, to bewail) ?nt^
^, ^'^ ^T'lm ; find fault ^fqr 5yf-
^''T -^rS'^T [ of] ; make a formal asser-
tion of injuries J\]^\^ -fef ^m, 1%-
^k ^. -im^ [of, to] . -ANT Jir^rpT ^r-
ornrr ; -Law, rFxfr^r, q^^rfr. —Complaint
/, tef: cr^'cT^, ^m'q'R, ^R"; cause of
complamt ^r'?!'^ n;
\T\^\ • malady TfT,
^^af w^ 5T^; usually app. to disorders
not violent.
Complaisant a. (See Complacent) ^i^,
V[^\, ^\^^ ^^^ %^.
—
Complaisance
Complement {-plere, to fill) that which
fills up ^Tf,^^^lf; something added
for ornamentation ^TIlR'n' n;—of a seg-
ment ^E n;—of an arc ^fj^y.
Complete v. (do.) accomplish ^f -qof
-^WIH" W..; fulfil m^.—a. HTl. qof, ^?J*cf
[in] . -LY ad. ^T\tL q^^^^^^^, qrr.—
Completion qofcTr /, q^c^q'^If; realiza-
tion ^'€\l^f, mq^\, ^^\f: all the
divine predictions receiving their c. in
Christ.
Complex a. {-pledere, to twist) composed
of two or many parts 3f^^ iTFIf^r, ^-
^JT (idea); complicated ^rSToo^RF, JJcTT-
^^^r (process )
.
—
Complexion ^lZ\aS\
J\^\^f', color of the skin ailiqot; parti-
cularly of the face q'l^'^lTTj ^t^^JT? f;general appearance ^q w, ^"1.— Com-
plexity q^r^rro^r.^crriTcf/ ^Cf^crr/-
Compliance, See under Comply.
Complicate a. See Complex.
Compliment ( See Complete) ^cfl^^-STr?"-
T\xi ^m^ n;pi ^^IH^Tmrm-, give my
c. arnr^r ^^tr -?:pRrJT ^firr [to], —a.
q"^^R5W iTPf^ 5., rrr^iT ^^- -ary a.
COMPLY 123 CONCATENATE
Comply v. {-pUcare, to fold) JTF'^ -^^^'J"^.
[with].— CoMPLiANCK ^^R", JTr-^crr /;
disposition to yield to others ^5T Wl'
Component a.(-ponere, to put) ^j^^TcT, ^-
Compose v. (do.) form by uniting two or
more things 3J^?I^ CT^^f R55"|^ ^., ^fS"-
CT; constitute ^?;^, q"^, 5'I^°t ; originate
^Cot, m^ (a book); adjust fsoy^ t^^,
5q"ff^cT ^.; quiet ^JiTf^^f^ ^f^T ^.; settle
^TqrS^, ^^T ^. (feuds); Print. 3T5T^t$
[(IS" ^oJOTj '^m^C ^. — Composed a.
?rfcr, e'er. — Composite a. f^f^rf, PT^.
—Composition ^^ir^fTt J] ^^^r /; in-
vention or combination of the parts of
any literary work or discourse ^^^^
Int^, it^ ;— of a piece of music ^^-
^'if ; ^^ri% Rf3" ^07 n; combination
^^frr : the elementary c. of bodies
;
that which is formed by putting to-
gether; as a chemical, literary, musical
c. fir^oT n, Tm^^ n, ^^^ 71, ^^v^^\f,
f0| mutual agreement to terms H^TSff
f, ^^Z] adjustment of a debt ^F^'SffS"
f.—Compositor ^^oTT^r ; R^oS" '5^ ^^'
0Tn:r, '^qr^rs^.'—Composure immi f,
^\^f'—CoMPOTATioN {-potare, to drink)
H^Rw.
—
Compounds. {-po7iere, to lay)
combine RoT^OT, m^^ • settle amicably
^3-crr;?^, ^r^tl3" m- (a debt).—i. ^\f\-
^f m [for, with] .—a. r*?^, fiT^SJf^r
:
a c. word ^m^ ;c. interest "^^m^^m-
5f.— II. fJT^iT^ n, fir^oB-/; Port ^ffR
Comprehend v. [-prehendereyio grasp) take
in by construction or implication a^fcT
m^ ^^\^^ ^., nWcf ^. ; apprehend the
meaning of W^W^^ ^^W\. — Compre-
hensible a. ajfcT ^qr^sfrnr, ^r^s^^r-
—Comprehension ^\^ ^^ w, 3?!^?^^ n;
perception ^[^^^^^rF./, <S^^ j a sum-
mary mi\^, ^^q, 3-q#g-fr.—Compre-
hensive a. oqrq^, 'EPTll^^ (definition)
;
having the power to understand many
things at once ^1T[|T, Sig-^r^Kf^ 3T3T-
^^^i (head).
Compress v. {-premere, to press) press to-
gether ^;5qpt, ^q^, ?rr^'T ; bring within
narrow limits ^fr^^^tcT ^N^, ^^fo^cT
^. [into] .
—
Comprise v. art^Vr, ^iTIf5T
m. [in] .—CoMPRisAL ^irr^^, ^'crm?, ^r^.
Compromise v.[-promittere, to promise) mu-
tual promise to refer matters in dispute
to the decision of arbitrators IcT^ff^F"
^i- ?^?:?q-[=fr ^r^tr^ ^iK^m'^\ q^^q^ffr
^^fcT f', Law, ^^ «ficT^r; amicable
arrangement tf^^f 3" /. — v. cff^l^[with, for, by]
.
Compulsion, See under Compel.
Compunction {-pungere, to prick) ^^^^Xq^lTTrq, ^?".
—
Compunctious a. "^K^it'
Compurgation {-punjare, to make pure)
act or practice of justifying or confirm-
ing a man's veracity by the oath of
others q^^RT '^l n -V^TI^F ^l^/> q^"
^TRry.
—
Compurgator qS"^f^f.
Compute v. {-putare, to reckon) lIOT^^rsT-
% 3T5firr^ 5. [at] .
—
Computation A\^^
n, Jlte n, \t^^.
Comrade F. ^f^^r, ^^wi\, ^pff-
Con * V. ^\^^ (a lesson).
Concatenate v. {-catenare, to chain) ??-
ffcT ^ir ^s-^f^% ^i^"^, ^rs^.—CoN'
catenation ^t^f^/; qtq^r/.
CONCAVE 124 CONCLUDE
Concave a. {-cavus, hollow) ^fC^'T ^Tf-
=I?rr, ^rrsi'fr^, l^^r^rcr. — Concavity
^5Tjfr?ycTry.
—
Concavo-convex a. con-
cave on one side and convex on the
other S^cTifer ^^TfrffHT.
Conceal v. (-celare, to hide) ^\^>'^, 3"rg"-
3Tr^ Isi^, ^^l^ ; keep hidden Src[^V?0T,3^fr 3'qFr (a fact) (from). -MENTtjqr-
Concede v. {-cedere, to go along) suf-
fer to pass SflcK" "^0?, ^^i\ ^'^ : the ad-
vocate concedes the point in question;
admit to be true ^t TR^T, ^F-^T m.
[to] .
—
Concession ^^ ^l^ n, l^\^\l^^
^sy %"^c?| jfrsr ,/ [to]
.
Conceive v. {-capere, to seize) receive
into the womb and breed iJiTWT ^.,
^^ ^^] form in the mind ^cT ^., ^\^-
'T, ^'C'^ : I first conceived the idea ; ima-
gine ^?q=ir ^ iTRq", ^^m. — z. irrr-
^ fFT ; —of beasts %aS^ ;—of a mare
^^^ C(of ; think JT^rfcT -[^PTfcTVf [of] .—
Conceivable a. ^?q%q-, ^Tf^r^", ^^^f^TF
^F^^,fRrif?r.—Conceit ^^^^\f, ^\^^\
/; fancy ^KX f, cTF^/; vanity iTrqoTr,
^c^rr, ^?rr^%/. -ED a. arfiTiir^, r^Fc^,
T^cT^F^, r^Sffsf^{^.—Conception t[^-
apprehension ^^^^ 3"q'^fl<il f.
Concentrate v. {-centrare, to centre)^rcr
-JT^^ifK^cT STFOTOT, ^JT^ST ^F.; condense
CT^I l^f^ ^.;— one's thoughts q^F?T-
^=T ^. [in] . — Concentration CJ^f-
qj^or n ; — of the thoughts ^^\V(^\ f;[OAem.volatihzation of part of a liquid,
in order to increase the strength of the
remainder] .
—
Concentric a. ^R$5", 1^-
Conception, see under Conceive.
Concern v. (-ccrnere, to separate) belong
to ^^ -^;S^r^^"T; make interested
^ST^SS- -qFTfT H'^T'T^.,—one's self^FaT^f
^W(; to be much concerned qfTfar^f ^^FH^
—n. -^3"^ m]H n, l^Z^ n, i\\^f\ the pri-
vate concerns of a family ; moment ^^^
n, ^K ; %\-3S%f, r'%fn /; interest in ^^n, ^Vq" ; firm and its business R^aTf^
2"?;F=7 3TF[^ ^W\\X' -ing prep. T^q-qf, #-
tqr.
Concert ?;. (-certore, to strive) plan to-
gether (T^F^r'^ JT^'c^cT ^.;plan ir^sjcT
^.—i. cr^f^F^ ?fiFF -=^F^^ [together].
—n. (T^ff^Fr, crCiqF; harmony \m\r[\.
IT3" ^JToS"; public musical entertain-
ment ^'jffcT n, ^\^^^^\i^,
Concession, See under Concern.
Conch {concha) ^J^. -ology 2i^l^?I|^^ w
-|^?TF/.
Conciliate v. {conciliare, to bring to-
gether) R^irff^j^il^sr ^.
—
Conciliation
^m^lf, 3TFTF'-:F=Try; m^ n [by, with] .—
Conciliator R=[R^F^, a^f^f^^.—Con-
ciLiATORYfl. Jr^r^arr^tJ?TF=^F, ^F^r^^^FTF^^F
Concise a. {-ccedere, to cut) ^j^R", ^^^-
Conclave {-clavis, key) private apart-
ment tr^fcT?3^F^F /, ^cTJ^F^^F /; [room
in which the cardinals of the R. C.
Church meet in privacy, for the election
of a pope ; the body of cardinals];pri-
vate meeting ^F^^^Fy.
Conclude v. {-claudere, to shut) infer
3HJTf5? ^., cHiR ^FJOT; close ^^ -^qz
-^m^ ^.; decide Z^^^^^ pT^q" ^-j bar
3T^^^, ^^^\^ ^.; shut up if^ot; in-
clude B^i^^ qF., ^fcf "^ot (Rom. xi. 32)
[by, with, at, in, from] . — i. ^^Z -^•
m^ iwif zTm -l^'^^ m. —Conclud-
CONCOCT 125 CONDESCEND
ma a. ^fJrfr, ^T^fRF, gT^Tf.— Con-
clusion ^^f/ 3Tf^R n^^^Z'^ Wq-,
?rr=r ; ^TJ^TR n -, demonstrated c. ftf5"N
cf ; experiment 3R^^, IT^FfcT /, ^K^f; Law, end of a pleading tfiff^fR n.—Conclusive a. f^q"r=^, [^^W^^', Tw
Concoct v. {-coqvere, to cook) digest q^-
r^, \mf^^ ;ripen T^^f^^, qr?-?!^ ^\-
m;plot r^,^ -^m\ -^ v€^ [to-
gether] . -ION qr^, q'q"=I n, ^^W^lf, ^2",
sq;?, 31%/.
Concomitant a. {-comitari, to accompany)
Concomitance ^^\^^^ ^FT^^.
Concord {cor, heart) agreement CT^PTr,
f^c^f<K; harmony ^f^f^ ^SJT, ^t^^T
n ; Gram. ^'^^. -ance, dictionary in
which all the important words used in
any work are arranged alphabetically,
with reference to the places in which
they occur aj^^ (T^f IT^Tf^^ 3T5?: '^^i^
^r ^7^, ^2T^?5f^ #5T. -ANT a. [tf$?pT?r^r,
3T5^q.—Concordat ^, Vr^I^ mm[agreement made between the pope
and a sovereign for the regulation of
ecclesiastical matters with which both
are concerned]
.
Concourse {-ciirrere, to run) fiToT^ ^m^ 11
;
confluence ^^^ ; assembly 5fqTf , ^^\.
Concrete a. {-crescere, to grow) consist-
ent in a mass ETf^^\Z • Logic, not ab-
stract ipT -q^ffr^S" ; as the loliit'e snow,
where whiteness is considered as exist-
ing in the snow, and not as a separate
thing.—n. VSl^f,\^f,^[^BS^ [Logic, a.
term designating both quality and the
subject in which it exists] .
—
v. i. ^^^^
Concubine {-cuhare, to lie down) womanwho cohabits with a man without being
his wife 3"^^?^ ^TO f, rr(^ /; wife
of inferior condition ^^^^Hl/, qriF^r ^*
?r^r/.
—
Concubinage 3"qq^Hf?fiTfiT ; the
state of being a concubine ^\\^^ ^\^^
Concupiscence {F.) ^^lr^=n", T^^^^\^^\ f.
—CoNcupiscENTa.^r#r,rw2r55'qEr,5jf^%.
Concur v. {-currere, to run) agree W\^,
f^TSJot ; act jointly fqss"^ ^r^T ^. ; assent
^F^ -^f^ il^ [in, with] . -rence 5flTj
f^cJ^HF, mZf; 3RJiar n, #JrcT fi, cr^f^
n ; joint rights ^iTrf^ Cl^. -rent a.
B^\%m (jurisdiction) cr^f^=^, ^JT^f^r-
Concussion {-quatere, to shake) g"c7^cT n,
^^j\^ n ; shock tf^r, W^^ ; agitation
Condemn v. {-daninare) -pronounce to be
wrong ?rq" S^^, ^\^^J^^•, pronounce
a judicial sentence against fSJ^f i%5T'
^rSTf? HR"^; pronounce to be unfit
for use H^f^r -^^r^TT ^(^^ • the ship
was condemned, -able a. ^^'^f^T. ^5"-
^^ [for, to] .
—
Condemnation ?'5" -f^I^f
^Jfor n; 2f3", f^^r/; cause of condem-
nation RI^^ ^Ror 7i, r^^ri'cr (John
iii. 13).
Condense v. {-densare, to make thick) ETf
-^fS"^.; CJiern. reduce into another and
denser form ^qfcR" ^^^ ^f SR. : to c.
gas into a solidform [from, into, to].
—
i. STf -^^ CR.
—
a. m^ ^J, ET^.
Condescend v. (See Descend) let one's
self down ^rrqm ^^r;-^ 5^ fRot
3{ffr p5g"RqaTr ^"T [to] .— Condescension
CONDIGN 126 CONFESS
/; courtesy iff^-/, ^X^^f.
Condign a. {-dignus, worthy) Xfpq", ^F^rfr
(punishment, praise).
Condiment {condire, to season) JT^r^r,"^-
CoNDisciPLE {con and disciple) ^^\^^\^t
Condition {-dare, to give) state f^fcf
f, K^[^;
quality m, ^k ; stipulation
^f^r f, ^?f^; clause in a contract,
which has for its object to suspend,
to defeat, or to modify, the principal
obligation ^Zf, ^^ /, ^#/.— t;. qj^jX
-fr^r ^. — i- ^IK -m^ im. -AL a.
ar^l^r, ^J^r^KF; c. mood ^^frrwif
;
c. bill sr^ifr ffr/.
Condole u. {-dolere, to grieve) ?"fr=q"r-
=^JTr ?"*'?5r^r ^^^ [with, on] .—Condo-
lence ^IT5":# i'R n ; ^^^.Conduce v. {ducere, to lead) TfT^fiJl' -^-
rrq" -^r*^ -^^r^^ rW [to, towards]
.
—Conducive a. g-f^jf^^ ^^\^^^ ^K^ in
comp. 5T^^ : c. to wealth 3T2T(fg" • c. to
satisfaction cT^SfR^.
Conduct (do.) management ?{^^r2^y;
generalship as-p:^ g^^r?; . pass ^^^iff
/; warrant ^l:^\^\; convoy ^^\^\ ; a
safe- c. ^^^^^ n -, mw^f, ^fr\^/.—r.
^R:srr?i^^>^; ^rc^ri^ ^irc^yf^ot^—one^s
self ^^^^ ^1 j]5t ; gS-TO?: "ejot [from, to]
.
^^rfr ;—of heat 3-5urcrr^f^^ ,—of a sacri-
fice 3TR^. — Conduit ^[C^^ qr^T; pip®
Cone {conus) ^sr^r^.—Conical a. {^^-
o5"cTr,%^EJ[^R:; c. section 5T5^?--i1j»r n.
Confection (See Comfit) \i{Z\if, ^c?^,
^U\ Xo q^Tfs^^ . Med, ^^\^^\x^ ajf^^
Confederate u.(foedus, league) SfJOf
5f2Tot [with].—a. ^"^r^r, 5^f^r, ^f-cf?5T.— CoNPEDEKACY, compact for mu-
tual support or common action cr^f
:^ w ; the persons united by a league
^, ^^Im, f; Law, combination of twoor more persons to commit an unlawful
act ^, ^q^ricrw.
Confer v. i. {-ferre, to bear) discourse
or converse in a serious manner ^ic7f-
^\^ ^., '^^r^'T ^.; compare views
f^^K -^^ ^\^ -T^^^^ qr?"^;— in pri-
vate ^^^^ ^.—t. "erotj ?R ^., f^pT \^[on], -ence i^fc^r^r^r/, iTRtT w ; meet-
ing for consultation ^3^ f^ ^x{\ f^q--
#IT; private c. ^IcJy^cT/.
Confess v. {-fateri) acknowledge ^fr^f
l^, q^ff 'k^^ ^55- ^R (fault, debt)
;
own ^rs^l^q-, ^m^\ ^jqar (Matth. x. 32 );
admit as true J^J!\ ITR"! ; acknowledge
as after a previous denial Qf^ ^SS" ^f"
^^^ ITF^r^C ^pT rpr -. send for himhither, and let him c. the truth ; acknow-
ledge, as one's sins to a priest, in order
to receive absolution ;—said of a wor-
shiper arrq^r qrqf=fr ^r^rr f^rss-Noj^r ^f^crf
3qr*=^rqrHr ^r ^^^ i\^; hear or receive
such confession ^f^J^^tT ^.- —said of a
priest; attest ^RT^'T" : tall, thriving trees
confessed the fruitful mould [to] . — i.
^{^ l)^; qrq qerfr %^ : the man went to
the priest to c. -edly ad. T'\T^\^B, f^*^'
51^.
—
Confession ^f[^IT, ^^lT^T. ^rff^rr
;
3-qit3T[qr# qrq qsrfr ^^ n, ^\mfim\j: ;
formulary in which the articles of faith
are comprised tTHI^^sTfciq^rcf f. -al i\^
CONFIDE 127 CONFOUND
'^^^ ^Tx^im ^m^i^ ^m^m^^ srrg^
n, ^^^^^^T^tRr n. — Confessor ^^55"
<fi<urin, ^^fJ ^^\^ ; one who makes a
profession of his faith in the Christian
religion JTs(l^\ J^jf Hr^Rt^n;[one who
confessed the doctrine of Christ before
persecuting magistrates, and firmly
endured punishment for defending the
faith];
priest who hears the confes-
sions of others ?t^^^^W^.
Confide v. {-fidere, to trust) f^^r^R 3^^,
f^^WR ^R^ -Km^ [to].— z. r^^-
H^, iTT^^ 5^^ [in] .—Confidant ^m,?:€:^?TriT^.—Confidence f^^f^, ^T^m',
assurance l^TcTrsiirr /, ^^f ; self - re-
liance cTJT, s'^^ f, ^f^R n; ground
of faith iTf^i"f.
—
Confident a. f^^r^-
^^, r^^f^r^^f; secure f^lfq", m^^;bold to a fault Vi\Z • giving occasion
for confidence ?imfr^r, ^^frffr E^^^J-
sfmr, ^r^fr t^^ ^r^grsfrnr [in, of].—
-lAL a. r?^r^,.[^^r^ ff^P^rr^lir (ser-
vant); communicated in confidence ?^-
^re"R g'tRcT^^r, W (matter).
CoNFriiE i-Jinis, end) ^^\f, K^f, l^hj;—used chiefly in the pi. — v. restrain
JrHrt'^ -I=riT^ ^.;bound ^n^q-[to].—i.
€Tff^ ^HHH -p?rn=[ ^^of.—Confined a.
3T[^3-oysyr; *(;?^?yr, ar^-^'^'cT Erfrr^p^r,-
^To5"cf ITTc^irc^.
—
Confinement '^ij^ ^^^^{
^^ n, I%ir?"; ^arcTqilT; solitary c.
Confirm v. {-firviare, to make firm) ^-
cS^ ^., ^a^^r -J?r anqof. ratify 5^-
^ -Rsrr ^ • administer the rite of
confirmation to f'S'C ^. [ by ] . -ation
j?r/; ^ci«r/, Ryr/; proof jrpt
n ; rite practised in the Episcopal
churches by which a baptized person
is admitted, through the laying on of
the hands of a bishop, to the full privi-
leges of the church PEST^t^^^ ^.
Confiscate v. (-j^.sci<.<f, basket, money-bag,
the state treasury) ^TT ^W^ q'% ^^
Conflagration {-jiagrare, to blaze) ^\z\
^nf, ^rrfTf^^r i\^;general c. q-c^^m'^r.
Conflict {-jligore, to strike) q^f, ^FH'Tt
f; contest fHit/, ^sf n, iTfjOT n ; agony
<?^, iTi^^, ^5^ [with].
Confluence {-fluere, to flow) ^irq": c. of
two rivers ; crowd STiTlf , ^n^\—Con-
fluent a. Tij^ ^jK^i^]; ^^\ Ps^tfTr
PToT'mr ; blending q^f^ cr^ [JT^aT^JTrrr
;
c. smallpox ^^'m\^^/2>^.
Conform v.(-forma, form) ^\j:^ ^.^
^\^ ^., ^m^ [to, unto]— i. miS^J^ mm, ^^l^ [to, with] ; con-
form with the usages of the established
church ?:rsr^2Trf^cf ^^] ^m^ '^\^.
-ABLE a, mT^\, ^^^, 3H^q [ to];
suitable ^^RT, ^TFTJ^, ^^m ; submis-
sive 3Tl5Ttl%cT, f^r. -ABLY ad. 3gn-
^\^, ^r?lJJT, ^m : c. to the rule 7^\-
[f[q". -ATioN T^^'^, ITS" ; form ^TRnT,
3Trfr%/; make^qr,3^iTc^2:. -ist ^m-•TTrr; one who complies with the worship
of the Church of England, or of the es-
tablished church lr''c=J3T^JT[(R^^^r) ^1^-
=^?Tr JTprFiTrn'f mm, ^^\ T\w^\m m]
-iTY fJT^rqr, ^^ ; HR^q^, ^t^^t [to,
with, between] ; compliance ^H^fq", 3J-
Confound v. {-fundere, to pour) mistake
by error ^^^ ((r^ ^:^^l: g-fT^Tf
CONFEATERNITY 128 CONJOIN
^q^r) v[m km; perplex ^r^rm, qf-
^^ ^. • discomfit fFrrrrcT -^^oS-tTFtir -qf^
efi. • strike witli amazement ^JJ -Sf^ ^.
JfJrT ^. [with, by]. -ED p. a. T\\^aS-
CoNFRATEKNiTY (See Fbaternity) iTrSTJ?-
Confront f. {-frons, front) ^^fr -^'^?^
Tff^ -3TH^ ; oppose 3Tr>T?r r[ot, 3Tfc[^^
d^; compare J^r^pyr -^^T ^.- set face
to face H^f?:reiTrr 3riT ^. -3Tm, ^^^^. [with]. -ATioN ^q^rraiT^/, ^^^/,
Confuse v. See Confound. — Confusion
q-fJIorr, ^f^Ser;perturbation «^i?r^y^ ^^\
f; overthrow ^i:s^ ^M^\^ f; tumult
Confute u. {-fiitare, to argue) put to
silence ^fScf ^., I^^tT^ ^.; disprove
^Vr ^^=T ^r^l'^ot (error) [by].—CONFETATION ^3"^ W^ TF^".
Congeal u. {.gelare, to freeze) ISJ"^^"^,
JTFS^^ ; bind, as if by cold ^^{^ ^\-
^aS^• stiffen, as from the effect of terror
Congener (See Generic) tT^SfF^F^F, ^-
m^m. —Congenial a. ^^IW^mirJl, ^R-
l^^J^, ^IT^IF^ ;naturally adapted ^f^T"
^r^ ^FiR, ^iTF^r=F^FT [to]. -iTY ^^-
ITF^, ^^5Tr5JcfF /; suitableness 5fF^cTr
/, ^-q^TfTrTF /.
Congeries (-gerere, to bear) ^, nF%.
Congest {-gerere, to bear) jfrs^r -^W qfi.-
Med. — of blood r^RcHT^I n, r^"^^,^F^F ; — of humors into a tumor TltS
Conglomerate a. {-glomus, ball of yam)5fJTF -jfraST |TFpycJ5"F.
—
v. iiJaS] m.—Conglo-
meration iiisT, ^\^f, B^.Congratulate v. {-gratulari, to wish joy)
address with expressions of sympathe-
tic pleasure on account of some happy
event affecting the person addressed
^W'^\^ ^tft ^^^ ifrs" ^^^ arecTF ^tf-
qm^ ^f^*^ 5T[^r ^Fc ^t ^qr^F (#^-F^?''T) ?rF'^r%''t.
—
Congratulation ^^f-
Congregate v. {-gregare, to collect into a
flock) s[m ^.^ f^sf^ot.
—
Congregation
^FTF^, ^3T, ^IT^T^; assembly ofpersons
^^r f, ^^^\ f; — of persons met for
the worship of God t"^?:iTsF^FST \^'3S\-
^€\ A'^-S\ j. -AL a. H^SF ^'m\^ m-^Fr«F^
;[belonging to the system of
Congregationalism], -ism [that system
of church government which vests all
ecclesiastical powers in the assembled
brotherhood of each local church, as an
independent body] .•
Congress {-gradi, to go) meeting ^ijjj',
If^; meeting of the sexes in sexual
commerce %^H n, \^\^^^^^ jjTormal
assembly, as of deputies, representa-
tives, &c. JFIcTR^F^F ^ITF/.
CoNGRUiTY {congruo) ^'^^ [if^FT^, SIR
[with].
—
Congruous a. fqc^F'l^RF, ^IcT-
Conic, See under Cone.
Conjecture {-jacere, to throw) ^HfFR n,
BTT^oT y ; mere c. 3TH:^arq=^f^2JF /.—V. ^^J^^\^ m.—Conjectural n. ^^^\^T^,
cT^'^F.
Conjoin rj.(See Join) ^F5"^, FiT3"f^q- . asso-
ciate m^^ qT5H ?0T^ TTte mm [with]
.
—Conjoint a. ^JTrfT, ^^^. -ly ad.
\^a^^. SF2R. — Conjunction ^^hi, l^m-
CONJUGATE 129 CONSECRATE
Astron. ^\^^ ^^^. — Conjuncture g'f^,
^^\^ • crisis arrn^f(•%€[ '^55- /, ^^^^
Conjugate v. {-jugare, to yoke) Sir^^^T;
Gram. tTfcf^r ^7 ^fc^^T^.
—
Conjugation
n; class of verbs conjugated in the same
manner J^F^^F ^*^.
Conjugal a. (do. ) ^^ ^^^J, '^^\fk^; c.
fidelity in a woman ^T^'^^ n, iIFfcf^rZF «;
—in a man CT^F^^^cT n -^^\f.
Conjure v. {-jurare, to swear) ^F^ -^THT
^T?=T q^ -troq-foj. enchant J^SfEFFpyq,
^IV^, 5FF^^. [by].
—
Conjurer SFFJinr,
Connate a. {-natus, born) ^iT^f^SF, ^'m]^l SF^JT^r.
Connect v. {-nedere, to bind) knit, link,
or fasten together f^ot, ^fclf^, ^07 .
join ^^^[j #t^ ^. [with, to], -ion n.
^tvF, 3p^?T, ^if, ^F^; one who is con-
nected by family ties ^^fU, ^F?Fo5lT,
^^(5t ; with great personages, as a
means of power or profit ^f^STF.
Connive v. {-nivere, to close) close the
eyes upon a fault or other act ^•FF'
i^a-f ^., it^m^x ^r^i g^F^ot [at].—
Connivance ^JF^p^FoST, i^l^f^ /.
Connoisseur (F.) a critical judge 3lfil'5r
^^ra", qR^; one well versed in any
thing l^m, M'^^IF't:
Connubial a.(-nubere, to marry) ^Hl'^l,
f^^Fcr"^^^.
Conquer v. {-queerere, to seek) gain by
force flr^oT^ ^^J[^ ^»^^ "epF ; sur-
mount \km^ fW^% qF^^^ot ( difficul-
ties) j obtain by success «RtF *tf^|^F3'-
17 D
r?% iFiTRF^ fJTSy^ot, f^5^# [by, from].
-OK srq" [iTorr^qFrr, l^SFqt. —Conquest
5F2T, f^sfq" ; that which is conquered ^-
Consanguineous a. {-sanguis, blood) CT^F
^Tfrf=^, ^ni'T. —Consanguinity CT^F ^rn-
o?Tr^F t^tF, ^fRT9t^, ^m^F/.Conscience {-scire, to know) knowledge
of our acts, states, or characters as
right or wrong ^I^qiTf'F n, f^^TR n ; the
moral faculty ^^ n, ^(!^^^f^^^^, estimate
or determination of conscience T'lF^F
f^^F^; honesty rFrrri^l^iWF, f^[=F «;to
make c. i?=Fr=^?IF Hffl^ ^^\^ ^F^af -^FH-
"T.— Conscientious a. ^gTI^^RF^F^I^F
^[cJ^r?:F, ^^t^r. -ly ad. JHF=^F ^FHF-
^m^j ITRF^f^,^^!^-
—
Conscious a. pos-
sessing the faculty of knowing one^s
own thoughts ^\W'^, ??"lTf%;possess-
ing knowledge JT^T^f^cF, RtfT^cT, ^^'•
^m [of] . -NESS ^r^f, "^C^H n, iFFJT
n; 5FF^w,i?Ffc^/.
Conscript a. {-scribere, to write) iT3T^ TF-
^^^\ ^^^ ^i^^F.— n. [one taken by
lot from the conscription list, and com-
pelled to serve as a soldier or sailor]
.
— Conscription ^zmx ^^ ^U^^ m. n;
[compulsory enrolment of individuals of
a certain age, held liable to be drafted
for military or naval service]
.
Consecrate v. {-sacer, sacred) make sacred
^rC^, 9?^^, €^cT ^. ;— by sprinkling
QTptFTrfi" m. • exalt to the rank of a
saint ^m^ g^f^otj^cF^fsj^fiFoyilDF.
enroll among the gods ?fH'Tt^T F^S"-
F'^oFj dignify mE^^ \\^ ^•: rules
or principles consecrated by time [to] .
—
a. ^J]k'^^, xmm; sFfirr^TFr; q^.—Consecration iFf^g^pH n, g'^^JF^j q^FSifT
CONSECUTIVE 130 CONSIST
n ',—of one's self to God BTf^JTRfST^T n;
—of an idol ^\^ \^^\^^\f; ^^ ^^m
Consecutive a. {-sequi, to follow) ayq-
Snrr^r, ^mVW^m-^ consequential qrft-
^m\^\, if5^. -LY ad,. ^\m\^^ ^nrr^^
^n?Tr.
—
Consecution q^cT n, ^TR" qrr-
qj/; Loqic, ^^^mVK\f, ITff^r/.
Consent v.i. {-sentire, to feel) concur ^J.
'^^M, ^IRrr ^^- indicate willingness
TRTcTr ^5fm [ to ] .—n. BRlTcr n, ^^T;unity of opinion ^^:^^ n -i\^ n, q-Sfq-
n; harmony fJT^^f^, "^55": melodious c.
of the birds.
Consequence (F.) result ^ft'WJ. ^^ n
;
inference ^T^ITR n, cT^ ; connection of
cause and effect ^jf^Tr^oT ^#^ ; Aveight
^W{ n, ^^1 /; moment J^Tf^ir, TT^F
/j in c. m ^V^^ m^^^ ; of c. jfer,
^5f=|2nT. — Consequent a. JTZfrF -IT3"
§Tr^^ [on]. — w. qf^'^pT, q^^ n. -ml«• ^"^j assuming an air of conse-
quence q^rr^r, cff^^-R, f^irr^^K- -ly ac?.
ST"^?, ^irriTS', cRJTfcT.
Conserve v. {-servare, to keep) K\J^ ^-
JTrS^ 5?o]-Jcandy fruit ^X^\ m^'^.—n.
JT^r.—Conservator X?s% m^^ • Law,
Consider v. {-sedere, to sit) fix the mindon, with a view to a careful examina-
^ion^'^^^r^^, ij^rr ^.,- take into view
^'^^,rC^^rar-5T^6- ^l^-. c. the chancesof war
; estimate ITT^^, ^^o?: I c. him
wise ^of]. -ABLE«. f^^rr ^rr?TRr%r^^RoTrT; not insignificant ^iTr^cT,
%J, ^P^ (man); of value 5r^^ ^f"
'TrSfRir, ^rr^ (sum of money), -ably
ad. ^TR',5^r^r^. -ATE a.—of persons
F^^rf)-, f^^R^cf .—of acts pq^Rqq^.—Consideration r^^^ ^. w, xr^=r w ; de-
liberation f^TfiT, iT=TH^r ; attentive re-
spect 5^Rr, jrqcT /; influence qsf^
w. ITR?^^ /; motive rcf, ^fnT^T n
compensation ^^fr% ^^ T^^^c^f'q'En'
c. of pros and cons ^RRH"?! t^'^K
minute c. ^1T j^^ETR; upon c. qr?^^T^cTf ; in c. of g^Tc^, -=^qT J^^ST^f
.
Consign r. {-signare, to seal) give, trans-
fer, or deliver, in a formal manner as if
by signing over into the possession of
another, or into a different state, withthe sense of fixedness in that state,
or permanence of possession g'qf?'^
H[q^, ^tR ^., (?:iTcrr^>^; appro-
pria^te =rfqR ^^ ^qof .^^j^f ^qj-g-
^m^;give into the hands of an agent
for superintendence, sale, &c. ^|^?Tr-
"^l r^^W ¥^ (goods) [to], -ment
f^^^/, r^^^%/; writing by which
anything is consigned K^\^ ^cT n,
^qqaj q^r n ; thing consigned g"qr55"^^
^^/> goods sent to a factor for sale
^iTR?qn^3Tr R"iTcff^ qrjfq^c^f irr^.—Con-
signee ^RRcTF, 3T3"^qT.
Consist v. (sistere, to stand) be ^T^oj-
^r'T (Col. i. 17); be composed %c!Jr
ara^o^, in comp. qf^cT -^^ aj^oj- . be
harmonious ^5J% f^HT^ [of, in].
-ENCE, -ENCY Mf^ f, ffcT /, ^jf W;
density ^^r^^^ ^^^J f; firmness f^-
^^r y^ ?^cTr y; a combination SfJ"
;
coherence cTrsr, liT^^, ^?-;f, %Rr/:c. of laws, opinions, behavior.
—
Con-
sistent «. ^srr^ ar^rsT, ^; f^nrprr,
^Rr, ^"t^r [with, to] . -LY ad. ^JJcT"
^rr, tl^rtr^ ; agreeably SR^^?, ^ag^^.
CONSOLE 131 CONSTRAIN
—Consistory, a spiritual court Vif^iT^-
Console v. {-solari) ^\^^^ -^^Tr^R^. [for,
by, with].—CoNSOLABLE a. 5TJT%r, Hf"
^4r^.
—
Consolation Hf^^ n, ^^^^w, 2"'«?I5[r^ y^; cause of comfort ^^\-
^^ ^nroT n (Luke ii. 25) [for].
—
Con-
solatory a, ^'^^^^;^ ^fl^R"^.— Con-
soler ^Uf^TTf, ^cTfqcrft.
Consolidate v. {-solidiis, solid) ^ -^-
feq ^.; unite CT^ -CT^ ^., STirf^ot;
Sur<j. sTr^of, IT^ot^ cffs- \i\-3S^. — i.
5rf fioj [into].
—
Consolidated p.a. fS"
Consonant a, [sonare, to sound) consistent
pT^^(=^, "IcTr^r, 3"q5Tir; according
^R^lfr [with, to] ; accordant 1^^,^R^r?". — n. sjtsf^ n, gcT^of.
—
Conso-
nance T^^\^^ ^^^ l^t^^n,^^^^^l:^f.
Consort {-sors, lot) companion HR^F,
^\^ ; wife or husband ^\Zi^l f f%^r
^fH; queen c. ^RTHT/.—u. «. ^C^F^
ff^^j^iTFriiT ^. — «.^?: -Bm '^^ ^l^[with].
Conspicuous a. {-spicere, to behold) JBT?,
3¥3", 5?nF ; eminent qW?", =F[fF^[%^-
^F, =IFJltto.
Conspire v. {-spirare, to breathe) agree,
by oath, covenant, or otherwise, to
commit a crime ^ -^rF'WcT ^,; agree
fRoJot, 3fJTot [with, against, together]
.
—Conspiracy ^^ ^H^^cT n ; 5Tir, T^-
55T^, ^tf^F.
—
Conspirator ^^iTcTtcTc^,
^tcF^F, ?fiF=FiF^^F.
Constable (comes stabuli, count of the
stable ) officer of the palace ^FF^^ ^f-
^FcT ^FcT^r^, SfflFcTFT ^ B\^m ^ f^"
^K ^\k, '^^^?^.' — Constabulary a.
Constant a. {-stare, to stand) f^2JTj ^T^cy,
^. -LY ad. fi[^q-, ^cl?T : ft^T^af^.—Con-
STANCY ^cFcTFTT ; lasting affection 75"
^fFfcr/
Constellation {-stella, star) ^5r w, ^i^-
'Tf^ ^? ;assemblage of splendors or
excellencies "crsfJjST, 3?^^^^^.
Consternation (stemare, to overcome)
%^F/, 1F=^^^ «FFTq/, ^Tsr^tq.
Constipate v. {-stipare, to crowd together)
stop, as a passage ^5^, J^lf^^ ; make
costive ^F^F t?" ^., R^FfS^ ^.—Con-
stipation ^TF^F ^. w, ^|Jf/, f^^tr/j
Constitute u. {-statuere, to place) ^-tpt, ^IT^ ; compose ^OT, ^^^^ ; depute
^^^ -^€\^ -^^'^^\T ^^^^TF^f^ot.—Con-
stituent a. component af^F '^li^ -^'
ITcT : body, soul, and reason are the three
c. parts of man ; having the power of
appointing F^^F^F^, ^^^TPT^.—«• ^'
5r^ • one who assists in appointing or
electing a representative to an office
^^imX (^f^TF^^FF f%^F%iT'^3TF^F^fJTF-
cf ^^T^F^F.— Constitution Pf^T^F^ »*^
^j^[cp[ n ; natural condition cTSlTcf f^
v^^ f- make ^Z^ f, ^^\^Z /, X^^f;
organic law ^F^T^T ; V^ tm^, ^^^f, ff^^ n. -AL a
. cTsq^r^F, iTfm=^F, ^Tf"
qrn (infirmity) ; U^^TS^T^^m^^FfF, T{^-
^rfl^F, ^^F^cTF^F, ^'T^n^F.
Constrain v. (stringere, to strain) secure
by bonds^% ^^aS^ ;compress ajf-
^F^ ^. ; restrain ^nq?:^!, ^TF^J^ ; com-
pel ^JT -^^^?;K ^. [by].— Con-
straint 3TFfr, ^IT? ; ^S^F^F/. ^^F^^^,
%?: ; necessity ^X^ f, ^^5^^cTF/, 5F^^
/.—Constrict v. art^^, ^TF^o^. -ed
CONSTRUCT 132 CONTAIN
p. a. 3Trjf^cT, arf^^ij^r. -ion g'^r^,
Construct v. {-struere, to pile up) ^f-
^, <J"3"^07^ r^ot (an edifice); arrange
^xT^, T^TR^, ^rf°t (a theory), -ion
^f^, X^^^f; structure ^;?q /, ^^-
^J] ^\^\', Gram, ^\^^l^^\ f, q^^r-
^^f, sense ^sf, ^jfJiq".
—
Construe v.
^'^^ ^\^^ -^oS^ -^r^t^rforr; translate
in^fcf?r ^.; put a construction upon
-xrr ^^ ^rot -^^^^t -^. [upon].
CoNSTUPRATE V. {-shiprare, to ravish) ^-
CoNSUBSTANTiAL a. (See Substance) i^-
sir^R, ^^w^, ^w^^. -iTY ^JTcf^cTr /.
—Consubstantiation ^JTiTrf, ^H^m^^f;
[Theol. the actual, substantial presence
of Christ with the bread and wine of the
sacrament of the Lord's Supper]
.
Consul {L.) xt^^ ^(^fcT ?:[5ir^RiTR: q\W-
orrrr ^^ ^^^ ^f^^i^ cTctt ; officer ap.
pointed to protect the commerce of
his country in foreign parts 5Ef^5T?in"
m^\^\ ^R^n^ -^^^ -3T^r^. -ar «. ^r^-
?r^-^f^^r ^^^. -ATE cfjiH^^^iirr j^r^»fr%/. -SHIP ^i^iEToyrxrr p:r; ^R^^^Wr-
=^rr?ri^r5?cr/.
Consult v. i. (consulere) iT^^cT -^E§"f ^^:jg^; deliberate f^rTK -JT^fnT ^.—<. -ft
^^^^ ff^ROf. recur to for information
-'Trer mM\ m^^ ^^m^ srpf; regard
qr?:oT, ^y^iT -^FS" -^^J: Z^^; deliberate
upon f^^[^ ^.j—books q-2T^^^^ ^.
m^^ [with, in, upon], -ation ^W^f,f^^T; meeting of persons to consult
together ^^^^J ^^f f^^'^ „^ ^^^n, ^^^^f, A'S^f; secret c. J^^^ n.
Consume v. {-sumere, to take) destroy, as
by decomposition, dissipation, waste,
or fire ^f^ ^;.^ qR^J^ ^., Z^f^'^ ; use
up ^=q-ot ; waste ^f^^q.— z. flW, ^RT
-55TT CPT; become exhausted W^^—Consumption 5[^R n, W^ f, ^^cT ^. w;
^%, ^3-^r, qr^rr; loss cTrt, tm f;-^^
gradual decay of the body flT^lrffrX
^q"; phthisis ^q^FT, ^<F?TT; pulmonary
c. q!^. — Consumptive a. ^q" -^f5T-
^r^^; ^qU%, §T3irr; inclined to con-
sumption ^3T[=^r irrf^^r.
Consummate f. {-swrnma, sum) achieve
JTT -q^^ %. [by]. — a. q^f, J?:r,ijq.—
Consummation T^fir/, ^f^fe /, I^T^/; close %, ^JTH^/.
Contact {^-tangere, to touch) close union
of bodies ^^ 5Et4^, ^HT ;a- touching
^Pl^, W\A.— Contagion, act of trans-
mitting a disease from one person to
another, by direct or indirect contact
w, ^^m'^R; pestilential influence ^q^-
^^r^ \\^ -^p^Tr / ( irfr /, ^€/ f <> ).
—Contagious a. ^^[^ IfTRF -^=^^<^r
-q^RUIRf (disease);
pestilential f^f^T,
T\f\\ (air) ; spreading from one to an-
other ^^M^^ f^^Rji" STFTRF -q^^ri^rRr:
the spirit of imitation is c.
Contain v. {-tenere, to hold) comprise
^'fff^ «F., 3?^^ : what thy stores c.
bring forth; hold q^% mZ^^, ^TTf^
EpM : a barrel contains more than two
bushels. -ABLE a. ^\^J^\^\^l, XKl^-
^m. -ED ^X^^T^ mU^ ;Tf^TcT, 3Tr^-
\^^.—Continence, -cy, self-command
^TT^^JT^ n, RIT?"; chastity of males
crrf^^cT w;—of females cr^f^T^ff/;
resistance of concupiscence ^r^^^q^F,
SrS?"^ n.—Continent a, T^^\^^J pfq^-
CONTAMINATE 133 CONTINGENT
l^q"; «ff^^, =Tr?^?". — w. great extent
of land not interrupted by water ^W\-
frq n;
[main land of Europe, as dis-
tinguished from the islands, esp. from
England], -al a. JTClfR ^^"ff, iT^f-
Contaminate v. {-taminare, to violate) soil
flojfqof^ ^m c^Rot;pollute i^g"
^., f^Jf-
aW; tarnish ^c7^ -5rT^ c^Tf^q [by, with]
.
—Contaminated erf^cf, f^R", ^^IK^.
—
Contamination 2"^ w, iTff^'q" w, 3J-
Contemn v. {-temnere, to slight) ^T^TlT^^of^
3T^Rr=f% ^^i^r ifiTFr jfr^rot [for].
-ED i^f^, 3T?JTrRcT, 3-qRTcf.— Con-
tempt 3?CfJTi^^ r^'^PT; Law, disobedi-
ence of the rules, orders, or process of
a court of justice, ' or of the rules or
orders of a legislative body ; disorder-
ly, contemptuous, or insolent language
or behavior in presence of a court,
tending to disturb its proceedings, or
impair the respect due to its authority
^HR %a{^#r/ [for]. -IBLE a. r^xmX
^cRr^rir, w^, mw, ^^^. -uous a.
^^iTRf^r, r^:^K5W, R^HR^j haughty
F^m?3"f^r, ^r^rr^r, ci[3irf^r (behavior).
-NESS 3"^qoTr, Rq^ft/.
Contemplate v. {contemplari) meditate
«TR -^^ ^m^ ; have in view ^^\^ -?['
^tcT ^^ot.— i' f%cR -JT=R ^. ~ Con-
TEMPLATION *Sq"R 71, ^^"1^, f%cR « ; to
have in c. f^^^pC %cT 3?^^. — Contem-
plative a. felTR^xr (look); JT^^5rrc!5"j f^-
^IT^cf : the c. part of mankind.
CoNTEMPORARY(-<ewpMS, time) T^^JT^r^^'
^pcr, tr^^n'^^r, ^?:R^^r(with).—n. cr^-
wi*^, cr^^r^r ^w^\^\ ^'^^ -^'^^m^
Contend v. i. {-tendere, to stretch) quarrel
^\^^ -^35Tr ^. ; dispute ^\^ -cT^n: ^.
[for, against, with] .
—
Contentious ^"f^
n, ?>:J5Tr ; cRjrR /, fR"; fierce c. ^[ff/,
^^^^/,^^\^^ /•—Contention a. JTtJ-
^ir, ^'TPT^T; involving contention ffSTT'
Content a. {-icnere, to hold) cffT^ ^^,
^rri"*'^; please ^f^W, ^^f ^- -ment
^^J\ qf^cit^, ^^fq".—Contents — of a
receptacle mn^f, afcTifcT ^^ /; — of
book, &c. JT5f|r, ?oi5feOT; table of c.
or the c. aj^r^iTfOT^r /; Geom. ^cps" n
superficial c. Wi%tS n.
Contest v. {-testis, witness) call in ques-
tion cT^R ^., f^cT ^rS"ox. struggle
to defend ^^af[ ^f^cTf iTf^^ -J^ -^c^C
^,; Law, litigate ^r?" ^.,lTf3"ot (with).
—
n. m^s^ «,4r?",ri^n:/; ^^\if,^ n.
-able a. ciqfjnfr^r, ^r^Rr, f[5"W ^r^.
Context {-texere, to weave) connected
structure, as of a discourse ^T^^^T; parts
of a discourse which precede or follow
a sentence quoted ^r^f^ff ^[^fC #
Contiguous a. {-tangere, to touch) iff55-
rff, WqrJTF^^r, ^^fJT [to].—Contiguity
Continence, Continent, See under Con-tain.
Contingent a. {-tangere, to touch) inci-
dental ^^R Ej-;?qTTr, ^tn^^ ; dependent
on that which is undetermined 3jf^r"^cf
^fgT^r ^TfS^'TKr (upon, on) ; casual
'^RfTT^ ; c. expenses ^ffer^^IT ?^^—»
;
'k^^\^, ^wi^ctw /; quota mm\ L^¥\\ f> \K^l^ /•• each prince fur-
nishes his c. of men.
CONTINUE 134 CONTRIBUTE
Continue v. {-tenere, to hold) qj xJT^r^aj-
^rc7 J^ot^ ^fjcT STfof (Ps. xxxvi. 10) ;
prolong ?5"r^W,^r3"R'ot.— 2. stay ^[507^
'^\^^, ^\^^ (Matth. XV. 32); endure
r<r^, r^m, ^r?5^ (i Sam. xiii. u)-,
persevere IZ^ , ^IT: -STfl" '^^^T TIW^(John vii. 32) [from, to].— Continual
«.p[Var, ^cTfT, H5T; often ^R^K, Th^.
-LY ad. f^TrJT, "^ir^r, I"^fr; R^cTr,
^Cfr'T. — Continuance ^i ^f^P^^ «,
^r^^T^^ /; constancy ll^T^cTF /, Rq-fcT
/; Pf^ff, =rt?tT;^ y; ^rC^ n-, Law,
postponement of the proceedings in
a cause from one stated term of a
court to another (^cTpiTr'^r cf?"^Cr f-—Continuity cr^^R^q'JIT, ^?:crjf n.—Con-
tinuation feffcT f, RT^r^, UK^ n ; ^^
the c. of a story.— Continuous a, ^^-
Contort v. {-torquere) RaT^oj, ^X^oS^.
-ION qfoS", RoSTjqXJTST;— of the bowels
Contour {F.) line that bounds a figure
^f#f^r qrwr^r^^r/; outline ^^ n,
Contraband ( L. 8f It.) ^[^^3\^ ^^\^f^^\
^^n[x^^\ m^.—a. ^m^\H ^^\\^^.
Contract v. {-traJiere, to draw) arf'^S^^
^5R"^ ^.; arr^?:^,—the brow ^i\ -^-
a^rr m^^ -, bargain for ^m -ITtFI ^.;
take by contract HtRT -^^m ^^;
gain
^fr^ot, Rarrqot; betroth JTr^T^^r ^rwot,
^R -H^JTR q"ot [lor, with].— w. ^?:[^,
»TW, '4j^fj' n; ^q?:q^ w -qfirr,- to
take by c. cf|:|=f -J^^T^ q-ot; marriage c.
JTHi^Tr /, ^lf^^^. -ed ^fr%cr, Brrj-
?fcT^^r, ^U^rf; mean C^^r, ^% 3f5^JT.
, -ion arf^^ot w, STfJ^^T n ; ^^q^ :^^ .
a writing full of contractions ; Gram.^*r%R" ^tn-. -BR ij%^0^ ^Tffr^r, ?irir-
?rr, *4j^[2:' ^\^\ ;—of lands ?mcT.
Contradict v. {-dicere, to say ) oppose in
words [^^^ -Z^z ^^of; oppose ^^^^, T^m ^., ^i^\ ^55^, ^^ ?r.: no truth
can c. another truth, -ion Tc^J ^f-m n, \Hh^\[^f, $r, r^qjf^T, ^\^. -ORY a.
s-oyjr, arr^^r, r^it; ^m^, ff^'ricr, q?:-
-f^R.
—
Contradistinguish v. Rqffcf
J^IRf iT^ ?T^fl''T'
—
Contradistinction
ST'^q' n.
Contramure {-murus, wall) qS^fS", q^-
Contraposition (See Position) ^l^Tsf -i^-
Contrary a. (-co?ii'ra, against) opposite R-
^c, ^^r, ^\^^ ; c. wind cTf^xrr -^rh:-
"^r ^r^r ; repugnant ^fSfiST, RJ"^; perverse
?qE2", %%??K [to] .
—
Contrariety TcTJ".
q'TT, f^q4?T; ^i^q" w, ^^^^aj^- n.— Con-
trariwise acZ. 3"p5J^j 3"q^njr,- ^^% -^f-
Contrast v. {-stare, to stand) TFlfiTr IT?"
nr^ iTT^R r?^'^-5ffiT^ -f^?:R^r [with].
—n. ^^t: n, %^^o^ n, q??;^.
Contravene v. {-venire, to come) 3{f3"^f
ZfOf -g-f07 . oppose i^nr^.
—
Contraven-
tion l^U^j TTl'^l^; obstruction 3f3"?T3T,
^2:^R [ofj.
Contribute v. {-trihuere, to give) give
in common with others ^^"^F <T(^R^
\% ^Wf te^r \^; supply in part IJ?:
CONTRIBUTOEY 135 CONVERSE
EITc^.—?:. if^cT -H?"R <^ -^. [to].—
Contribution ^i]^ f, Ic^^. ^X f;military c. (^J, "^"^^f.—Contributive,
Contributory a. HCr?T^fr,^rq^fr; iR
Contrite a. {-terere, to rub) broken downwith grief ^T^^ ^^ gTI^c^; penitent
^-^TTf^r.
—
Contrition 3^?"^ STJcIR.
Contrive v. F. ^^ ^r^of^ ^p^of^ ^Pf5f.—i. 5r% -cTsfffsT -jqr?! ^.
—
Contrivable
<z. ^^"if^T, ^r^.
—
Contrivance ^fSfof n,
l'^'^ 7i; q-f^/^r^/, ^^?q=rr/; thing
contrived ^FR"/, ^^^JTcT /, ^t^ w.—Con-triver ^r^ft^Rr, r^^;f=[fr,^nJTfr.
Control F. restraint 3Tr?r ^Tf^fg pT?T^ •
authority to check J^JT, ^Tfrf /, Rfjf-
^rf w;under the c. of cTr5^icf,^?^for,^r-
'5T=r.—r. ^\m^^ ^zm-, cTrs^TtcT -^^\^ z-
^^ [by].
-LER arr^rqerr, ^rr^?:>jrrn, 9\4^\-
officer appointed to keep a counter-re-
gister of accounts, or to oversee,control,
or verify the accounts of other offices
5[^cfrK|" Hind.
Controvert v. (-vertere, to turn)fR- ^..
cT^riT q-oj^ m^^. -iBLE a. ^r^^ jfrrq-
f^fr?"Rq^, ^f??TP^.—Controversy^Contumacious a. {-tumere, to swell)
g^fj-
f«T5"^^ ; Law, wilfully disobedient to
the summons or orders of a court ^-
^'^Rr.—Contumacy Cf, 2TnTr,f5r^ /.
—Contumely JTq^O^ %'^^ -iKmm^irrar'T n.— Contumelious a. reproachful
f^?^, f^^^r ; insolent »?wff^F.
Contuse v. {-tundere, Skr. tud, to beat)
d^TT, JT^F ; injure by beating S^R- ^f^R2"^qcT m.— Contusion, Surg., bruise,
hurt, or injury to the flesh by a blunt
instrument, or by a fall, producing nobreach or apparent wound ?"^7cr/.
Convalescent a. {-valere, to be strong)
recovering health after sickness 573".
'^2Tf^=T5^F^ 73^?yr, STJF^r ^F^oJTW-^, F^^cfF f^r?Tr.
—
Convalescence ^J^•
^HF er^/, m^^lf, STJFcFF ^^.
Convene oi. (--wewire, to come) STI?^ jij-
^{.—t. [JTosrVr, ^^^^^, ^TT^^ (a
meeting).—Convener (?Jf^ -^;^) ^pj.
T^^R\;chairman of an organized body
Convenience (do.) fitness W^rUf, m-q^F/; ease 5-?? n, Bm f; accommo-dation m^ f, m^lf, 3?5|?5-cTF /; fit-
nessoftime ^^^im, ^^BT; fitness of
place R-g-F^f^ -Wm^J m^^ /.—Con-venient a. HF^F^r, m^mT; 5-(^^JF^,
^^c7 [for, to].
Convent (do.) body of monks or nuns
^^l^^^^W^ pllkm^m^ilfpl; a monas-
tery ^Z, ^\^^. — CONVENTICAL a. J^
^^^F.— Conventicle, assembly ^ifjf;
assembly for worship ITfrF^mFSF, IT5H,
^JTFSF, iFF^^F^irrsF, ^^^.
Convention (See Convene) act of comingtogether cr^^ piTarof n assembly of
delegates iFRR'^ffF ^mf; usage ^-
fk^^ f, ^m\; contract ^IcT, Zm. -al
«• ^%F^, ^FfF^F ; ^ir^, R^cTF^r.
Converge v. {-vergere, to turn) cr^rfePF^
^^, ^\^'^ ^oTot -VRos^; cr^srFfiTj^a"
WPt [to, together] .
—
Convergence, ^-^STfWJl^cTF /.—Convergent a. CT^MfSTF-
Converse v.i. {-versari, to be turned)
hold intimate intercourse qfCfFJ" "B^F^-tf^^ 5f% ^a^^a!^ E^^ [with] ; talk
familiarly Q ^^^F -iTlSHFrfF ??. ; have
CONVERT 136 COOK
sexual commerce ^Jl -^JTR ^. [with,
together] .—n. ^W^JB, ^^\^H^, ^i^\^^ n,
JTl'g7 ^r^r/-—Conversant a. ^\^^\^\T\\^
^\t^^V^\ ;versed pqq, ^\^^. mK^mi-^
having relation ^t«?r^r, F^^#r=^r (with).
—Conversation ^\'^^ «,^*iTr^°T n; beha-
vior ^\^^f, arr^^ ^; Rj^crr/. nr-
fl'fr/^ ^r^^nrfry.
—
Conversazione It.
meeting for conversation, part, on liter-
ary subjects ^m^ \^^^\^T mn^
Convert v. {-vertere, to turn) transform ^7
m^Z^j ^^icR" ^.; change from one reli-
gion to another ^IcIT ^^f^'H^ ;— from
one party to another q^TfcT^T ^^^^'T ; turn
from a bad life to a good one ^'RPT^ffr
^., ^?T^rn^^ f^?:N^: he who converteth
the sinner from the error of his ways
shall save a soul from death (James v.
20); apply by a diversion from the pro-
per or intended use R^fri^cT ^Rff^^3T'?T ^r^r^rf^T : he converted the prizes to
his own use [from, to, by]; ^TrSfHTot, ^^t"
oyCf; one who turns from the control-
ling power of into that of holiness
—Converse 3"c73"q'^, sj^^TiT.—Conver-
sioN ^qm n, qr^J ; ^\^T n, qcTfcTT n ;
q^rtcf^ n ; Theol. change from the service
of the world to the service of God^mrfr =^^fr ^15 i^^iv^m §1^ ^\-
Convex a. {-conveJiere, to bring together)
Convexity ^Sim^cTr/.—Convexo-con-
cave a. mmm, Ji^m^, 3T<|=Ef5-rfr%.
Convey v. {-via, way) carry from one place
to another sjnj^ Efg^;f :^\^ • transmit qf-
^m^ IF^cir ^^. ; make over K^J^l ^.,
^rq^ ;impart "^of [from, to] .
—
i, xfr^t
^., =^7<^. -ANCE %q- n, ^^^ n ; e^qof n,
g"q"f55tif n ; means of carrying ^^^ n,
'ir^f f, qfc^^r 5"° ; Law, deed for trans-
ferring property cTRq^ n, ^^<Tq^ n.
-ANGER ^Rq^r Ipyi^'mTr. -ANCING ^tTT"
Convince v.(-vincere, to conquer ) ^-
clff ^., q^^^re ^R^ ?^- —Convict a.
mu^ ^]\ ^; ^^rr irrq m^^ [of] .—w.
3Tq?:r^r ^cR^^^r ^^^'^, ^^\^- -ion
-q^r ^rr^TcT ^. ^i; confutation ?3"3"^ «;
strong persuasion iTlf^rj '^IcTUy'; —as formed T^^l^.
Convivial a. {-vivere, to live) JTSf^I^rrr^
Mr?", Km n, %o.
Convoke v. {-vocare, to call) ^\^\^^, Sf-
jjf^af^_ Convocation ^rc^^ROT ^, ^I^F"
^HT w; assembly ^m/, 'ETHrST; [07mrc/i
0/ J^Ti^. general assembly of the clergy,
by their representatives, to consult on
ecclesiastical affairs]
.
Convolve v. {-volvere, to roll) ^j^ToJot, ^-
qjof.—CoNVOLUTiON qxf, qr?T, 5?^%/-
Convoy v. (See Convey) ^r^*^ T?f[^ ^^^
Convulse v. {-vellere, to pull) l^ar'T, rqoS"-
q^ot . agitate ^rqf^, ^UTfk'^, m^T^^[with]. — Convulsion fq55'f^S5T, q3W;
^m, iT^?3-/, ^q.
Cony (cwmcwZMs,rabbit) H^Jf ^rr§ CT^ ^Rf-
Coo* r^. i. make a low cry as pigeons^"T.
Cook v. (coguere) 3Elqf^5. ; —by boiling,
f3T3Tl^ot, KWi ;—by roasting lT(3Tq{.—n.
COOL 137 COQUETTE
^^wCr, ^=^rfr. -ery qr^rar^r/ -room
Cool* a. moderately cold ^^^ "4^^ it?"-
f^cTS";
producing coolness ^TfcT^?:^
;
calm sfg-^ ^ffT, ^°^IT (reason) ; indif-
ferent 3-err^, SR^^fecf, ^^•, quietly
impudent '^fri^F, H^r^RqiTRr, '•:rf,
^RH (behavior).—w. ^^f,^^\^\;—of the day fsT^FTr.—r\ ^^ ^.,\^^]^^^
AST -5TRr ?;. ; F^rHoT.— «'• R^% 2T^ flat;
?[rRor,2t^^^ [down]. -LY ad. '4^\^^^^-
^^ ;deUberately f^^^R, mi ^ ^Rclf
,
^^\^, qFcTsrirr^r/.
Coop (cupa) barrel qt^w; pen for animals
^f^F^r ; — for fowls ^?rr^F.— t'. ^F^^,
^tlcT ^F^°t [up in]. -ER fq^ ^T'^F.
-AGE \q^ ^^^moSj"; place where coopers'
work is done m ^^^^^T-^F ^F^^f^RF;
work of a cooper fqq ^?:''2FF^ ^"nFT n.
Co-oPERATE V. {-opus, work) \^a^ "-ETF^-
fr^ ^:[^ ^., ^^\^ ^. (with, in).—Co-
OPERATION ^TC^F^, ^CFT. Co-OPEEA-
TiVE a. -TOR 71. \t{^ ^fJT^^rrF, ^?-
^ifF, ^gr^TFrfF.
Coot D. qF^3"fF/, B'incZ.
Copal, Mexican.—the gum xjj"^.
Coparcener {-pars, part) 3{f|ij^j ^^^-
JTFnr, q"^iTF3:, ^^FR^K.— Coparcenary
^JTirrmq^F, cr^^l^RrfF/. — Copartner
^^fF, qF^F^I^. -ship m^f, qFclT/.
Cope * v. i. ^^oj^ W^^, Z^t: \^ [with]
.
Copernican a.^m^^r^F ($Fo ^F^^ ^TCF"
rq?"(=r ^(fcFfr i\^\) (system).
Copious a. {copia) plentiful qis^S", 'ICF'Jf,
JF^T; ample Jf^^cl^ f^qS", -nes.s qc^S"-
q^r, ii?75fr/, ^iFfq ».
18 D
Copper (cwprwm) <Tf^ 7i, ^^ n ; copper
coin cTt^qF^ ^F^l n : ^|r. qf fo ; vessel
made of copper cffsqr^ ^vk n, cTF^^Fin^'I
n (¥JT,^f ^o ^^Fl^^FFt irri); sulphate
of '«. rTFr^qTcf ; calx of c. ^fJ^iT^q" n.
—a. cTts^TF^, cTI^JTq".— u. ^\^^{H ^zW{(a ship), -as f^?:F^g". -faced a. cffsq"fHf
iT5'F4^^F, ^\^^^ (type), -plate cTF^q^-j
print taken from a copperplate cTf^qJT
q?: i5m^[ q"cr/,(r^w, =f^f^f, f^^f %o).
-SMITH cFF^?, ^fmr, cFf^3"?jr.—Coppery
a. crF'^rRp^cf ; like copper cffSJTF^f^^r
;
made of copper cTF®qr^F, ^^^^.
Coppice F. g?qFar im n, mf\f. m^^f'^cFf mK^T. cTf^F^TF^ T.\^ n.
Copula (L.) Logic, the word which unites
the subject and predicate of a proposi-
tion z\\^ 3?rf^m^ ^m m^^m w^;
Anat. ligament a^j^JiTt^^ n. -tive a,
SToSTOFFn ; Gram. TiTiTF-q^F. — Copulate
V. i. sTaTOF, ^mn ^.vj 7
Copy i^. writing liko another writing
^^ f, ^'^f, Wf*/; original work
3T^?y/, ^^ vm- model ^J^F, RItFT,
one of a series of imitations of an
original work ^^ f; foul c. ^^,T^^\ ;
that which is to be printed^w/ot'/-— "• ^^ -^^^ ^- [without];
imitate PRtTF -qSjq%ot,3H^^tjr^. .book
r^T^Ttt 5^^^ ^^. '^fTF 15?' w- -HOLD
qf F. -1ST iFcf JR^T^FH, ^^^, ^^^fl^Hind. -RIGHT, the exclusive right of an
author to print, publish, and vend his
own literary works for his own benefit,
during a certain period of time ^^-
Coquette (F.) qi?>?Tr ^(q^F /, m^^ ^-
q(%/, =Fr^q/.- Coquetky '^?in, bjkf,
CORAL 138 CORONAL
Coral {corallum) qr^S" n, ^^J^ n ; ^\^'
asqrt %^^ ^^FH^ %3irot n;child's c.
^{i^i f. -LINE a. qffroiit^f, ir^r^^^.
-TREE qrftsrrcT^'
Cobban B.eh. alms-basket nT^Rf^ n-, gift
^TR «, ^^M '* (Mark vii- 11).
Cord {chorda) string ?R, ffH /; en-
ticement qf^r, 4*?^ «. -AGK ^[r?#t w.
pZ.—Cordon,—in fortification ^1?%/.
Cordial a. {cor, heart) JT^FTr^^T^r, 5?^:-
nf4^. giving strength or spirits ^^-
^r). -iTY R^^^jq^q'rrcT /; ^R^^q- n.
-LY ati JT^rqrfT^, M-^rr "^srrqfH*^
—
Core JTW, 14;—of a horn ^\X.
Coriander {coriandrum) ^\\^€\Xf; c.
seeds q^jjZ.
Corinthian a. mit'^ ^T^TTf BW^\;[pertain-
ing to the Corinthian order of archi-
tecture] .
Cork {cortex, bark) ^[^ ^\^^ ^TF^ffr ^-
[up], -screw ^^ ^[ST^TRf ;E^ ; '^if-
Cormorant (cort-ws-, raven) ^rST^ q?^r.
Corn* single seed of certain plants ^I-
o]"f, ^pjy ; various cereal or farinaceous
grains which grow in ears, and are
used for food ^1% W^ n, 7\^\-^
plants which produce corn when grow-
ing in the field (;TrcTr%-153T% -^F^F^;)
^rq pi, 5Tcr n,—v. preserve and season
with salt m^fcr m^^, ^\^m (beef)
;
granulate ^q q;. (gunpowder) ; supply
or feed with grain ^f^r q^Tfq^ ra^r
^R'q -^'q (horses); render intoxicated
^l^ q>., IHW ^Rof: ale strong enoughto c. one. -rLooR j§^ n.
Corn {coma, horn) qrqfq^'qr 5[[3>Tr^r m\.—Corneous a. rtrqr^F; \k^\ ^F^^r.—
Cornea I'r^qF^F ^FI^fq^^q'F q^^F.—
Cornicle ^^m fljq n.
Cornelian, See Carnelian.
Corner {cornu, horn, end) angle ^F'F; space
between two converging lines or walls
which meet in a point ^f=T, q^Fq^f;
secret place q^f^q^lT, T^q^T ;any part
^FtqcTFfF iTFq ; a part ^\^^ ^F^^fq^ :
they searched every c. of the forest.
-STONE, stone which lies at the corner
of two walls, and unites them qifq-^TF^F
^"r^F, ^F^qF^JF?- -WISE a. fcTW.
Cornet {cornu, horn) wind instrument
blown Avith the mouth qj^OTF, [5TT n
;
officer who carries the standard in a
cavalry troop ^^qp^F ?F^qic=5T. -er f^F^"
Corolla {L.) JcTqHj^cT^'qsq^'r^r.—Corol-
lary, that which follows over and above
a proposition demonstrated ^J IF^F
inference ^I^qfq 7i.
Cornice L. ^qKF, ^W/Coronal (coronaUs) croAvn iTq3", \^l\^ •
frontal bone Z\^ f—a. JTIJIF^F : ^F^^F-
RTqqJF^F: JF^^r. — Coronation q£F-
\W^'^^ ^TF^qFRT^qj. — Coroner, officer
whose duty is to inquire into the
manner of a violent death ^qq'F^Fq
^'4fF fcT^F^^^\ ^^^^\^\ ^F^^^Fe",
'qirfr^.' [This must be done by a jury,
on sight of the body, and usually at the
place where the death happened].
—
Coronet, inferior crown worn by noble-
men ET^ ^rqJi^F 55^ ;ornamental head-
dress r575CiT5"'q n-, [upper part of a
horse's hoof; where the horn terminates
i in skin] . -ED a. ^J^'-^F^F, Wf^F-
CORPORAL 139 CORRUPT
Corporal F. {^^xk%^) 'Ilf^.—«• {corpus,
body) ^frr #t'?r; c. toil 9^n%^cT /;
corporeal "^it, ^ifffr ; material ^rTT^cf
(heaven).
—
Corporate a. formed into a
body by legal enactment ^^^sIJTr^f^r.
— Corporation, a body politic or cor-
porate, formed and authorized by law
to act as a single person, and en-
dowed by laAV with capacity of perpe-
tual succession ^^^\^^\^f•, society hav-
ing the capacity of transacting business
as an individual J3T. — Corporeal a.
Htj ^Crfr ; not spiritual ^^rf^i?^, W^^.
-1ST, one who denies the reality of spi-
ritual existence ^^JT^rCf.
—
Corps%:?T
n, ^^f, H'T-
—
Corpse, dead body of a
human being 5r3'^r,ifcf n.—Corpulence,
-CY ariTf^ ^^^q'^, ^n#?^ n. —Cor-
puLENT a. l'^T^,^\B^, ^m^.— Corpus-
Correct v. {'vegero, to lead straight) makeright ^]Z ^., ^'tlR^; remove errors
5[? ^., jfm; chastise f^T^f ^Ff^^
^m^; counteract 1:j\ jff^^, ^^^{^
^\, cffSoqTfT ^R^ : to c. the acidity of
the stomach by alkaline preparations.
-ION %? m, n • \^Z\^^\ f; ^^ m. n,
f; house of c. J")5"fr. -iVK «.§^^<^Rr,5T?'
^mn; =T|3T^^qiTr,^iT«:rrfr, ET, in comp.
f^fl". -LY ad. TTg- m\^, ^TJ^T, fl^.
-NESS ]m\if, ^(Fct/; ^r^q^r, ^^U'--OR 5rw^^^'^i^r,^r^cFr;^ ^r2:??:qKr,
J^^cf ??:qrn; ^H^\^ ^^RF, ^\^^: an
alkali is a c. of acids.— Corrigible a.
J^^cf -W ^^ojTF^iFF ; m^\^ ; ^F^^F^,
fWr ^T^^TF^F^F- — Correlative a. ^-
-qf^q" ^^q"F^F. father and son are c.
terms.—«. ^-^p-q m'^m^^
Correspond v. {-respo7iderc, to answer)
suit 5fJIuT. fqS5-ot. f^F^^^ ; have in-
tercourse ^[k^\Z -sq-^CF^ 5^0T._bysending and receiving letters q^T*^-
^fF^ Sf^-^F'I^ ( with ) . -ence cTFaTF, JFaT,
letters which pass between correspond-
ents ^F^T q^ ;/. pi. -ent a. %cfF^r,
Wc^iq^f^F, cF^I^rF [to].—7/. q^ qrFJFf'^^F'
€f ^\€^r^ z^^\l\, q^ qFs^iiF^F Tc^Tc-
<iIFU; Com. ^^\^\^ ^fFl^cFF. -ing a.
%cTF^F; ^F^^r, ^rfF^F; q^^s^F^rF^ 5f-
qfU [with].
Corroborate v. {-roborare, to strengthen)
^a- -^F^ SFFqoF; confirm ^^^^F ?%^^Fm. [by] .
—
Corroborations'^F^C^n, qg^r-
^?:q //.; jn^F,q'iTFq ft.— Corroborative
a. m\^^,^^^i^', JT^tF^F, q^F^q'I^^F.
Corrode v. {-rodere, to gnaw) f^\^ T^\^
^[^, C^ C5^ ^JF ^. ; wear away by de-
grees r??^^^, ^l^ ^., ^^C^"^' — Cor-
rosive a. F'^treF^^F ^Fi^FlT, 3?icT =^cr
SiF^KF, ^F"! ^il^lXl;
[c. sublimate, an
acrid poison of great virulence]
.
Corrugate v. {-rugare, to wrinkle) f^r-
5^% ^rfcft qF^ot.—Corrugation ^-
Corrupt r. {-rumpere , to break) putrefy
^^W\^ B^Xm-, deprave T^^^'^, ^m^,
^\^^ ?>.: evil communications c. good
manners (1 Cor. xv. 33); bribe ^F^?^:[Judge
Heaven is above all yet ; there sits .i
That no king can corrupt.—Shak.;
f^q^fq^, Wmm^ 5.; debase ^\^
-€m ^. (language);
pervert RTrf^ot,
mZ\ JR. (a text) [by, with] .— i. ^SFof.—
a. fsF^, H^^F; r^^'^c^F, =FFe^F; c^F=^-
^^qtr^F ; ^^s", 2"S", ^^ ; rqT?:^^oyF, ^fht.
-iBLE a. ^^i^J^>^ (1 Cor. XV. 53) \^^^-
CORSAIR 140 COUNCIL
11. -lONf5lfl^ n ; T^^\^ ; »^S"cTr/;~of
language 3?q^^; pus qj ^^^^^^tl f,
eTf^cf^^^/, See the adj.
CoESAiB ( currerc, to run)
pirate 'BJ^'f^
^^ 5>T'^rrr, ^["^f; piratical vessel ^\-
Cortege {F.) \^m f, m\T\ f.
CoETEx ( L. ) ^^^%^\ ^rit€r m^ f,
q"?^^ 7z.—CoETicAL a. ^i^i=qT ; ^^xm
Cosine {-sinm, a bend) Geom. ^iff /, ^fij-
Cosmetic «. ((??'. Jcosmos, ornament) ^trcf
Cosmos (Gr. hosmos, order) the world
SfJf 71 ; doctrine of the universe ^[gf
^^ff ra^fcT, ^ra"R?rr /.—Cosmogony
srijf^ff ^qm /, e"?j?TfTT /.—Cosmogo-NiST 5TJTT?TrTT ^^=I^tT?- —Cosmography
SfJIft ^0^;^ ^z, iT'a-rS"^^ w.—Cosmo-PLASTIC a. SfirT^TfrT ^*#^r ; world-form-
ing ^SY^f^^l^^^'—Cosmopolite, -poli-
TAN, citizen of the world SfifJ^f^r, ^^-
Cost Oer. charge Js[^, ^^'^;price ^\^ •
loss JrJf, ^"^5 Law, ?I#,^r2rr; prime
cost rr^eJ"^; at prime c. ^cT^RT^J".—v.
^# ^qq -qr^^; ^^r^r^rrg" ^^^t; to c.
dear ^|5f ^^ o5"ril^. -liness ^[JiTfo^ii;
^<f^q% «lrcric?r/. -LYa. ^rs^r ^r-
7 >J On. ' /
Costermonger {costard, modification of
custard) q^^ ff^'^r^r, ^^f m^ l^'
Costal a. {costa, rib) q^f^fSoirt^r ; ^F^^F,
^CrF, ^[€m (nerves) ; Boi p^^ETr
Costive a. {-stipare, to cram) Sf^ i^FSiTF-
^r, ^rfrS". -NESS ^^sT «, ^^^fg-.
Costume 7^. qq", qC^F^, Po^'iTF^.
Cot* hut Ji\^Z n, ^\^ n ; enclosure for
beasts ^r5"^F^r ; small bed ^[^ f, J^\-
Z^ n. -TAGE §fiqtr/, #q^ n; app.
to a small, neat, and tasteful dwell-
ing TJT^TT SR^F /. -TAGER ^rqllci
^TFC^iF^F, ^frC^F^F; [Law, one who
lives on the common, without paying
any rent, or having land of his own]
.
-QUEAN ^r^^^F.
Cotton Ar. ^\^^ ; cloth made of cotton
^cTF^ ^^ n, ^'cTF ^V^ n; c- cleaner
fqwrn ; c. - plant ^fq§r f; c. - press
\W:^\f', c.-gin^jaf n; c.-seed^^F/.
Couch v. F. qmmx -k'^^l ffq^p -^g-fq-ot-
spread q^^oj ; compose to rest l^Tc^F ^-
^^, [^RF^^ : the waters c. themselves
;
express ?"^r^ot. ^f^^ ?F?^W ; to c. a
cataract i'F^qt^Fc^ ^\^l m\^^m ^RcTF ^
5"t^ ^f^°T ;—a spear or lance ^Fir^C
irr^r fm^-, under f^fqfqr.— 2. (Pq^Fqr
V^FF ^KcFi) r^Sfof, ^^^^^, hide ^qof;
q^^q- (Deut. xxxiii. 13); bend the
body as in reverence, pain, labor, &c.
mm, ^^, cTq^.— w. qp^lT, ^^^ f»
^''^^ifJ^F/, '€f=sr' m,f; any place of
repose, as the lair of a beast Sl^F^^F^
SfF^F ^^^ f^^FS^TF^ l^\^ n ;[layer of
barley prepared for malting]
.
Cough J). IIF^^F; consumptive c. ^T^T,
^fg"; dry wheezing c. ^"^ f; hoop-
ing-c. ^^m ^\^m; lingering and
moist c. %^.—V. i. ^F^ot.
—
t, up ^fj^
Council {-cire, to move) assembly of men
summoned or convened for consultation,
deliberation, or advice ^^\ f, ' ff'^"05'
COUNSEL 141 COUNTY
n ; consultation of a council ^^^^f,J^^^^ n
;privy c. ^T^^^Jf. -loe ^m-
Counsel {consilium) consultation JT^^JcT
/, ff^R; prudence 5rrr<^tl^ n, ^{^^l
JJ^r f^=^K; advice5r^^r?",3-qJ^,^ETr
/; design g"^, ^^^I; one who gives
counsel irff, ^^^^ 'k^^l ; in legal
matters ^^\^; TslZ^l '^\^rm\l\ ^#^-
^:^\f', to keep c. iTHc^cT %cT ^o W
^r? ^m. -ER ITg-^TcT ertijf^r ;—of a king
^^r^^, H"^ ;one of the members of a
council ^iTr^J, ' Ifr^f^^n:'; ^^\^.
Count v. {computare, to reckon) ITROT,
1p\^ ; beads 5Tqot ; esteem ^\^^, ^^^,
every additional one counts; on, upon,
rely 3??^^, RT^cI 3T^ot._w. ^md\\ f,
jfrsr^TK/j fC^, ^^./; Law, charge
in an indictment SffiifJTfiy. -able a. 7\-
^r^r^fir. ^°T%^. -er, substitute for mo-
ney used in counting HT^^f, m^ n; shop-
table S^^R^ITf^r ^f^JT. -ING-HOUSE-EOOM
53Trqp2it% ^fn? q^, ^iq^^rr^^ s^^rr^
qr w-^c^r/, f?"^R?IRf Eind. -less a.
^JloT[cT,>§iTK.
Count F. ^^ ^5" oTf^fcT ^^% ^ik. -ess
fe€r q"^r/.— County mcT, Vt, ^Tcr^,
Countenance {-tencre, to hold) expression
of the face %?-?T, JSTF /. cff^WaTT ; the
face cf[3" w,^?^n; aid ajr^iTq", J??"cf/,
good-wiii fqrf(s-/, H?-^/, =i5iT/, ir^r?-
:
in 0. 5^cT; to put out of c. 5'^^'T
^. ; to be out of c. ^?:R?T il^, m?3"cn:ot . to keep the c. JT^T'W'I ^Wi
Counter ad. {contra) contrary 3"c=53T |%^-
^. -ACT V. z^zi ^qPT =^P^r^, ?i*5q,^r-
^of, =I2" ^. -ACTION irf^^qr/, rr[%^f2f «.
-BALANCE V. cfl^J^, ^[?^ V^T^^^ ^JTlTfr
^qot. -CHANGE ?;. 3T?"^=5R^c7 ^.^ "^of
sTffq Vf.— w. 3R55T^^c^/, ^f^^rTr. ^^-
MRq". -CHARM 3"p5"J JT^, Sff^^R. -EVI-
DENCE ^^EW<i[f, r^qflcTHF^/. -FEiT
V. {-facere, to make) imitate ^^c^J"^. aj"-
5^rq ?.; forge ^^mz -WZ\ m. (coins,
notes).—a. ^^\^^ ^^^F; #3:r, fWr.—w. =?^r qcrr^J"; a cheat 5^, ^\^^\
»
counterpart V^H\ f, ^\^W\ n. -mand
V. {-mandare, to command) q^^f ?"^^
written c.JTRr'^^f/. -march {-march)
qTcT ^ n; iMU. change of the wings
or face of a battalion, so as to bring
the right to the left, or the front in-
to the rear], -mark, mark or token
added to those already existing,
in order to afford security or proof
mcT?^'?' n -cT^oT n. -mure F. q^PTcT/,
q^fe. -PANE F. qc^rnqra". -PART qjcf-
^q n, ^m[f', duplicate ^^ET^r ITcT/,
5f^^y. -POISE, See Counterbalance.
-POISON [^qr^r 3"crf?:r, irr^f^^ n. -sign
V. sign that which has been already
signed by a superior iT^^^^f -^^ ^.
-TURN 5io5"fxrr ^T. -WEIGHT ^flTS W,
^^i. -WORK V. irfcTr^irr ^.
Country i^. tract of land ?"^r, JT^5T;— as
opposed to a city ^^qiT n, ^m • one's
native soil ^f^^O", ^-^^^ f, \^\populace, })l ^f^^ JT^fry, ^5T.
—
o.. rural
S^fff^^r, ^\l^;rude qj^SaT, 3?!^ ;
^?"2tir^r (language). -MAN'^^TmST, ^q^-
ITI'^H : what c, I pray ?
County, See under Count.
COUP 142 COURT
Coup de main (F.) ^HT.—Coup de soleil
3-=€T^r ^J^r, 5?^/-
Couple (F.) pair :^r^r, ^\fl f, ^^H n;
married pair i^\^ n, l^\^^^ n, ^\^\.—v.
sfr^^; ^r^rCr^^, ^^ ^#.
—
Couplet
Courage (co>-, heart) quality ofmind wliicli
enables one to encounter danger and
dijB3.culties witli firmness, or without
fear or depression ^^ n, ^^^\^ n,
tocf/. -ous a.^4^R, ur^r^^r <a, ^sk.
Courier {currei-e, to run) Sff^S", ?'c=5^?^r,
^Txlfc^.
—
Course (do.) progress rff^ f,
iRf /, ^|1tT/; way l?R,m f: race-c;
direction f[?I, [2T^cf y; ^f^"^ ^^ : c. of
a ship ; orderly progress 3J^IT^ ^'^m :
day and night shall hold their c.
;
method of procedure ^\a^f,
^aS^ n,
mil • —in points of business t[fn, f^T'
^cTf : obedience is your safest c; series
of motions or acts arranged in order;
STIT, ^Il'^Tr^ : a c. of reading ; method
of life 3Tr^nr, ^Crfr /: their c. is evil
;
number of dishes set on a table at once
cT^^^aTr m^m ^r^^r ^r^rCr ^^f,menses ^3f n, ^fT, ffJTS":—of medicines
JT'S"^ n ; to turn to an evil c. ^^^{ fqFT^-
fqoj. enter on a right c. ^\Z^'^ ^QT, ^TC'
cfff^ ^ifTT' c, through ages without
beginning 3?^Kr ^t^l\J'^, c of events
or Nature '^^^{^ f, ^]^ f; of c, as
a matter of c. ^C^T, 3?^5^, ^^T^cT;
of due c. ^JTSTf^^TC ; to mark out a c"^^ ^^\°t; to come in the c. of
(conversation &c.) ^l^R ^af; to take
another c. ^PT ^^^ -^f^^.— v. run
over -^^^ ^m^; chase qf^ra* c^rqot,
^\T^ m. ; cause to run 5irr^(%aT. qS'^cff
:
to see the stag coursed with greyhounds.
fflKf; racer TT^ff ^iST.
Court i^. yard Sfijoj ;2^ ^^j palace ^TrSfn?:
w, ^fSf^r-3T; retinue of a sovereign ^-
^k n, U^A^^ n, [^^^ f; appointed
assembling of the retinue of a sove-
reign ^rfSfg-^Tr /. n^^T^kw; to hold a c.
"^iW iT^^jcivihtyB>2Tq'^r,Rr2"rC/; Law,place wherejustice is administered ^^f-
n ; a judge or judges sitting for the
hearing or trial of causes •JTr^F'^r^
'Zrr?ir'?f5rfl^r/j '^'«; tribunal estab-
lished for the administration of jus-
tice 3T?{^cT/, ^tfr/, '^\^^^>^\J\ '^e'
n ; criminal c f^Sf^Kf ^?T^cI /; civil
c. f^^r^r ^^ J; session of a judicial
assembly ^f2"(# -^\t ^€^ n, ^[T(\-
[W^f'^f ^5^ f; any jurisdiction, civil,
military, or ecclesiastical ^^^f, ^^^f
tf ^.; woo ^qr^f^r #€f ^r^r«J^r -^rr^'^
^.; solicit 3Tt -[f#r ^., ^^f^; seek
^im ;to c. a quarrel ^i^Tf R^cT %of|-.
-CRAFT er^Kf ^r^r. -day ^r^^r m^m-xfr r?^^. -LY a. ?^[fr; f^^-, 'ffff-
^f; srrtfT.—at?. ^^Rf ^r^R, ^rr^^R.
arr^f? ^. w. -MARTIAL ^^t\ aj^r^cf
/. ^R^^iTr/, '^7^ 5?raV w- -YARD
arJI"^ fi. — Courteous a. ^'C^Sff^ff^r,
Jlf^^^r^r, ^^q". -NESS ^-ST^cTF/, iT^-
^mmi f, 5Tr^/. — Courtesy ^>ir-
^mf\ ?fcf /, Hl^/, 5^^rr/; favor as
distinguished from right H?r/, RC^^f-
%/; act of civility 3Tr?'^3-q^I^f^r f^mf; pi 3Tr?:?:3"q^K.— Courtier ^T^RfcT
iTR'^Rr; ^f^ft.—Courtesan ^^Cr/,
COUSIN 143 CRAB
Cousin (F.) child of an uncle tTc^cT ^\^^
71 -m^ -^|g-o[ /;—of an aunt JTIiTm^T
•^fC^ ;c. -gcrman ^^\ "^^^m^ -^i['J\
Cove* 3Tr;3"farqr ^\fif.
Covenant (See Convene) stipulation ^^fr,
^^cTj ^1^/3 writing containing terms
of agreement ^r^«I^ n, ^R^fflfr; Theol
promises of God as revealed in the
Scriptures^ conditioned on certain terms
on the part of man, as obedience,
repentance, faith, &c. (Gen. xvii. 7)
\^(^ R^szfi-er ^^^r ^^R; Lmv, a form
of action for the violation of a promise
or contract under seal ^rfC JTf^?^r ^'
^c7^ T^^\.—v. i. ^m ^., ^?:f?:R ^\^h
q-of (Luke xxii. 5).—^. ^R ^w^ ^07^
^j^rfffr^^ -?3: ^. -Eu ^rrr^r, ^-
?:rff. -ER ^rrr, %m\xh
Covers, {-operire) overspread ?Ti^^, 3?!-
=^3"r:^, s^rrq^ ; brood qr?ir ^\wt\ a^f
r
3"^f|at: conceal ^^\^^^ ITl^*^; protect
^r==^q'^of,^^o[^..bc sufficient forqTor,
^TT^r C'R ;receipts that do not c ex-
penses;
put on the usual head-dress
HTT^of {Z[^[, qfifr^);—as a veil q^r -WK-
^f '^^',
copulate with ; said of the
male ?;dB^n ^. -5TJ<JT ; as used of beasts
^^ c^rn'T", ^Jof [up, with].
—
n. enve-
lope 3ir-0"K=T «, 3Trf^ n ; lid Kf^oT n,
g'fqTl" 7?; under the c. of-^qT^ff^Iscreen
q3"?r, ^cI^ilR « ; protection ^jr^H-q-, ^F"
€rr, ^Tr^n woods, underbush, &c.
which shelter and conceal game q[T^f'
=^r m^k o^qo^rrtr ^\f\f; to beat a c.
^r-T K\^ ;a table-cloth, and the other
table furniture, esp. the table furni-
ture for the use of one person at a meal
ir^ n, W\ II : a dinner of ten covers
^\K\ qr^rt^r ^A'm n [for], -ed ajr-
^tJrfsTcf, srrw, in comp. RSrr^nf. -iNa
ITf^^i 7), ^W^ n ; qfq"^q n, ifiq-of n. -let
qc??riq7^.—Covert ^-^oy ,,, sjr^F, ^f-
RST^^r, ^[^cT; disguised TqU^I^F,
3"q^Cr ; liaWy under cover, as a married
woman, who is considered as being un-
der the protection and control of her
husband =F^-3TF^?TF ^?F^, ^T^^F^ (^tF).
—Coverture ?"Tot ''^ \^^ n, B{F=^;
iT^'^F^FcFF/.
Covet v. {-cupere, to desire) wish for with
eagerness ^IT -^t^iJF -3?nT r^iJF tFCot;
—used in a good sense ( 1 Cor. xii. 31 )
;
lust after ^\^ -^[r^^ ^X^ ( Ex . xx. 1 7 )
.
—i. ^m -c^^^ ^FiF^r -3T^ot [after].
-ous a. aipcT l^tJF ^^l^l^l; ^l^^f, 5:T^offifF.
-NESS ^F»T, ^^'EfF ; m^\^, ^^F^F/.
Covey i^. q^f^F ^^, ^^ f-
Cow* (5At. go) ^\^f, jfr/. -dung tFtT ",
itrrr?r w. -hage ^iT^Fy; disting. into
^F^T -iTFfFJW/ -HERD^rF#, mi^'
-HOUSE T\\E\. -leech iIFm^^F %?r. -POX
ifl^cF^r^FcTc^F/ ^FJ^??TF "^^F /•
Cow V. Su:. V{^m^,^^^Ui^,^Z\[^^]- -AKD
«.riT^n,>^F^. -ardice WrRq'^F,=F[^fF/.
Cower v. W. ^l ^m -JTF^^ ^^, ^^.
Cowl * monk's hood g-qF^F^F Jf^t /;
Cowry Hind, ^i^flf.
Coxcomb (corrup. of coc/c's comb) ^^^^F^F,
Coy a. (quietus, quiet) c^PsFF^^, ^^J ^\^-
qKF ;— a female cTl^^ri^F.—y. JR^ ^TF'
?:ot; stroke TFr^F^COT, f?:^F55^.
Cozen v. Go: ^^\H^, Z^T^.
Crab * a shellfish ^^¥F; peevish person
T^^Z JR's^ ; a sign of the zodiac ^^-
CRACK 144 CRAUNCH
Xl^f. -BED a. ^Z^\3^, fclT^J-; hard
^^^T, Rj^ (writing).
Ceack v. F. burst into cLinks ^'TTr^^
V^X^ ;make crazy %^ IRtI^, ^^Ff^^,
snap ^^g^^q", cT^cT^qot (a whip);—with
the fingers ^J^f ^\^^^ ;utter smartly
and sententiously qj^qi^I^oj.—t.^-iypJO]
cT^^tT, ^J^T^'^T : clouds c;—a coin ^RT^OT;
r?sr^%lTrrOT, J"^^ (credit).—w. ^f,^f, fTST ; ^^m\, ^^\m : c. of a falling
house ;--ofa whip CF^^r^r, cTJ^r^F; tone
of voice when changed at puberty TST^jat n,^zmi IT55T; '^^ n; crazy person
^ST ^55^- : a lively boy q^J^^r. -ed fq^-
^r, fq^r^r, jt^^^tj-^ f^jq^r ^r^^^q^H" (coins
&c.) -ER^ST^grr;—of gunpowder ^-
Jr^r,qi3^^r; [ahard biscuit].
—
Crackle
V. fr^cT^, ^qr^^q";—as stiff paper ^^-
^^q, 5f^^¥^; substances under eating
Cradle h< movable bed for infants ^fSJ^F,
^f^'^; [place in which anything is nur-
tured in the earlier period of its exist-
ence] ; infancy ^^^qcq" n; c. suspended
from a stand qr^foJtiTf; case for a bro-
ken bone m^[ f.—V. m^^^\^ R^f^of
-?'r?^[^'T' ; nurse in infancy ^roJq'TfcT Iffcf-
Craft* art ^;^\f, ^^^ n ; trade t[Vr,^?J^
n ; cunning ^f^f, ^<T3" n, JTcTtJ^; vessel
of any kind JJc^^cT n. -ly nd. ^ff^f-
t^r"^, ^T!rf^.—Crafty a. ff^^iTRT, ^\lt-
la^f; ^[|^f5f, ^qfr, ^
—
Craftsman
Crag TF. point of a rock ^ar^, sflj n;
rough broken rock ?^;?qr. -ged, -gy a.
^^^\^i, ^^^^[x^\, ^^g-?^.
Cram* v. stuff 3-iH;;r <^^ IT^OT, %^% RT-
OTiirj fill with food beyond satiety ^^^
-5!7T|5 ^r?:ot -'^rsrqrc^^jraoT: children
would be freer from diseases if they
were not crammed so much by fond
mothers
—
i. [down] ^^^ -^^Z^ -J:^^»s V V.
-' <K Ov Ov
^^^ -W^ ;[make preparation for an
examination by a hasty review of stu-
dies] .
Cramp D. restriction ^^[q', 3J2^ / : anarrow fortune is a c. to a great mindj
cramp-iron qff /, BTl^S^TRf m'^ f;spasmodic contraction of the muscles
^3", qj^r, m^—V. hold tightly pressed
together q-J ^m^J^ -^^ tf^oj; ajr^-
^%3?r^or. qfRVf^oft" sj^;^^(5r-
Crane* mx^l^ q^, ^K^; descent of a
flock of cranes ^^^\x( \^\:s f.—J), ma-
chine for raising heavy goods Trfty*;
[bent pipe for drawing liquors out of
a cask].
Cranium {L.) ^fJF/, ^qrs" «.—Crani-
OLOGY, science which investigates the
structure and use of skulls in various
animals, part, as determining or ex-
hibiting their specific character andintellectual powers ^qic^^F^f^^ n.
Crank* a. liable to be overset, as a ship
^^y^FT, %^^', brisk r?[rir, =^q^.
Crape F. ^^^-^ m^ n.
Crash v. i. F. ^^\^^, ^:i\z'^.—n. ^^-3"F3", ^^^^fj ; with a c. ^f^?^^, W^^^
;
—as of many musical instruments ^'^F-
Cratch i^. ns^jof f^ TFfcFr^F/; c-cradle
^FJF^Fqrsj^r.
Crate (crates) ^;lZ^^\^l m^if, m^;\^L
Crater (L.) ^^wm^l^ ^"f^ 11, ^^\^\^-
Craunch v. D, ^^^f x(]^^ -^F^F.
CRAVAT 145 CREEK
n.Cravat (F.) JTS^?", ^^^Crave* v. entreat mm, \^^^, mk^
-^TT^^r ^.; long for fFtjat,^?[rr ^JTof,
fr^ijof • [of, for, from] .—Cravingness
Craw D. qr^r^^^TF TSo^rrcT^ pRTfr/, 5"-
Crawl v. D. creep nij^, ^TTTJ^t; ad-
vance in a feeble, slow, or awkward
manner ^^^^TcT -c^cf "m^^ "f^r^ ; ad-
vanco slowly and slyly ^^H U^^ ^f-
^^ srpT -^r^ [along] . -ER diT'^[?:r, 3"fr-
iir#r; reptile ^Rq2:cT ^i^y^nTf Cf^.
Craze v. F. break into pieces 'TTlToy^ ff^;g-
^.; impair f^SfST^r; render insane %5"
*T^flW, "^35" ?rfqoj [with, by] .
—
Crazy
«. Sfsfr, #^ (constitution) ; ^^gTISS-^ I%-
Creak* v. i. ^iT^Cot, ^^^ ^r^o^.
—
t. ^-
Cream {cremor, thick juice) oily part of
milk ^rl f, ^^ f', best part of any
thing ^r^RT, ^C w. -paced a. qt3"^iq7-
jqr^cT, r^^^sT, r^^J".
—
Creamy a. iT^f
Crease (rcr. ^f¥/, fffJ" /.~t'. jfr^ot^ ?-
Create v. (creare) form out of nothing
^jf^irqr^ ^., S-^'T T-firf'^ ^. : in the
beginning God created the heaven and
the earth (Gen. i. 1); produce ^^f'^oj-^
S'rCJ^T m. : your eye would c. soldiers
;
make ^OT, ^[51% ^JT^^ : I c. you com-
panions to our person.— Created u^\-
f^RcT.—Creation Z^^ m. n, ^^TfrT/; act
of bringing the universe into existence
^3"?n%/i formation ^Z^\f, X'^r f;
appointment ^fSf^F f, l^l^^J f; that
which is created 3iq^ ?i, >TcT «, ^?q^4;19 D
the universe H"f2"X 1^^ ^^-— Creative
a. SR^.T^qR:^.—Creator S-^Til^Tir,^l;the Supreme Beingq^iT^^.— Creature,
any thing created ^?^^ /; any being
created with life m^l. i[\^;a man 3?-
^^ ; servile dependant ^IV^^, ^qttfj",
Creed {credere, to believe) definite sum-
mary of what is believed 5iTl"^f^"T2T-
JTr^ry^ summary of Christian belief
fe^fr ^[^ HIT w. —Credence, belief
l%*^rH, iR^^r; that which gives a claim
to credit ^(cfcT^.— Credenda pi [L.)
r^^r^f^^JT, >irgrrr^^^. — Credential
^\^^r, pi ^^/, ^fn^, ?"^ci^f5T.
—
Credible a. ^T^^\^[^m^:l;\^^»3i^^\^.—
Credibility ^^q^, RRP^ n, W^^^\
f. — Credit, reliance of the mind
in the truth of something said m-
*9W, *iT^/; reputation derived from
the confidence of others q"^«,3T^/',^5rcf
/; mercantile c. ^\^f, ^^f} authority
qTTfOT n ; influence ^^^ n, iTR^fF f;
—as opposed to debit ^T^ n, ^^\f; bad
c. ^rqcT /; testimony of c. ^J^f, \^^\
f; to grow in c. qffH =^5^ ; to lose
one's c. qcT 5?^, q^m qf^l q^ ;loss
of c. qcT^rq/; on c. Z^^IT; letter of c.
^^^^ f.—v. f^^F^q^ j^j ^]^^; m-
^\^ STlTf ^. -able a. ST^^,lTf^^^F,^-
ijm^. -ABLY ad. 3?^^, ^\^ ri^if, q^R.
-OR q^^fr, ^^^\T, t[^^F.—Credulity,
disposition to believe in slight evidence
JTt^rq^F, ^F^Fq^f n.—Credulous a. ^m-
=q-F C^^r, ITF^TF.
Creek* small bay ^F^F /; brook 3TFC55",
cJrs-F; winding ^\m^ n.
CREEP 146 CRISIS
Creep* v.L See Crawl; fawn ?!:!"[ ^f^F^.;
grow, as a vine r{\^\ ^FS"ot, ^c7 xfj^t.
-ER ?:riT^Rr; ^^, rf^r; any creeping
thing ^qHTcf ^mT\ ^\^^ T^^J, fp^^o.
Cremation [cremare, to burn) STfoJOT ii,
^C*? n; burning of the dead q'cI^C'T n.
Crepitate v. i. {crepitare) cT^cTS'OT, ^J'FJ^.
Crepuscule {creper, dusky)—the morning
c.^r'^T^ r^i'^^^n, 3r^cf»..— Crepuscular,
Crepusculous a. ^^^A^Wi^iX.
Crescent a. (crescere, to increase) ^FS'^f,
^^R (horns).— 7i. m^^] ifg:, fiTar^^r
Cress* arrcfsTrq- ?i, W^[^.
Crest* tuft, or other natural ornament,
growing on an animaPs head W,^^\ /,
^3T J,^T\ ;—of a mountain iTF^r, 5TJT ",
I^^^ « ; foamy, feather-like top of a
wave ^r^^r ^ers" ^ rr^p^rr ^r?^ T^-
^t^m ;plume of feathers, or other de-
coration worn on a helmet Jf^f^f rTrF'
spirited bearing cTfTF, f^mw, ^f^^\^
;
c- fallen ^Tl ^f^^^^f, ^^^; to let fall
one's c. ITR ?ir^f ETr^^t.
Cretaceous a. {creta, chalk) IS'^I'^r.
Crevice {cre^mre, to burst) ^^/, ^Z /,
Crew* throng ^qf^, ^5^R, ^1551 /;ship's company ^F^r:ft ^^{pl, ^\f^m Jjq^
'3'^^r^r^ p/;— of knaves and scamps
=^^r«5-fr^tr/.
Crib* rack of a stable {^T\^ ?T'TT ^r^^Rf-
^r)$R:^r;—for fodder Jisri"^/; stall for
cattle ^l^^^ f, TilEJ; cottage ji\qz n;
small enclosed bedstead for a child
Jc^yt^r ^MJ
lock-up house ^f^^ftr/,
^f^r/; [ literal translation of classic
authors] .—v. Jpf^^; cage f^5f:f[icf ^F^q.
Crick* spasmodic and acutely painful af-
fection of some part of the body cFf^
^T^oJF ; to have a crick in the neck,
&c. 3Tf2:5j5t. cTF^or.
Cricket D, ^FcTI%?F, ^FcT/—* ^ t\^^•y On, Os
Crier, See under Cry.
Crime {crimen) any violation of law, ei-
ther divine or human ^1^1'^ ^'^F^ •
gross offence rrrF^FcT^ n, ^^^ ^rq^F^^;
capital c. iT^a|cf^^ ^^q^r^. _ Criminal
a. ^qT"fWT, -^'^fCf involving a crime
^jq^f^F^F, ^^n (act) ; relating to crime
^q^fW €^tr, #sl?-ffr (process); c. con-
versation s^r'^T^fT.
—
n. 3Tq^F^F -^F-i^f?:
iT^cq- -ity ^q^(%% n^iTlfF/, ^?>^l^ n. — Criminate v. charge with a
crime il^ ^l^^, ^N\Tm^i.: convict of
crime 3i['iFF^F 3"^l%^.
—
Crimination ^f^f'
Crimple v. i. Dr^JFHTor ^^-g^ ^ ^qr -RU
Crimson {8hr. krimija, produced by a
worm) T^W^F -^c^^^F -STF^F^Ff ?7r.—
Cringe n. IceL CftF W\^\ ^. -^m, TO &'
c7ot [to]
.
Cripple v. D. ^^J^ qf^FST, ^^\.—v. c7JF^F
-^c7f ^.I
deprive of sti-ength, activity,
or capability for service or use ^^^(^T
-5FF^r ^., H^F^F-^^qqTfTF ^.
Crisis (L.) turning-point 3?'Jfr^F%'^ -^F"
5TWF^F%5r/, m^lf, rF^?5FcFF^F ^m^T;
—of a disease ffffF ^K^ F'^^F Wl^ ^^f
CRISP 147 CROSS
Ckisp a. {crispiis) curled ^^55" ; brittle
^^t~[^, f5"5f"r^; brown and c. WUV^-—V. See CuKL v.
Criterion (Gr.) standard of judging qf^-
TP^, ^m^ n [of] . — Critic, judge of
merits in literature or arts IFRT^-
qfRT^, W^f, mim^ : one who finds
fault ?"F?g"r; art of criticism TpI^Tf-
^flmi, ^m^i^m"^^ ; exact ^-^r,'^-
^^r, 5T^ ; captious ^[^ iOT?^;
relating to a crisis ^%^r*%^^r "^^ff^^RiTf^^r ^ar^r ; characterized by tho-
roughness and a reference to principles,
as becomes a critic 5^?^r^f^?Tr l^^^nff
^3^?:^rTr.— Criticise v. q^iq ^^[^
'^IK^ (an author, conduct). — Criti-
cism iFTTrT^fr^rr /, mi^mr^^'^^.—n.
—Critique ^qd^^lfr^r/.
Croak v. i. (crocire, croak as a raven) ^-
qcoirr ^^M ^K3^,^^^?:^.;—as a frog
^^\^ TTfqT ^.; grumble J^fT ^.,iirrR
^rrn^, x^m jir. —n. ^nf%/, ^i^
Crockery* JTr^f^f ^\fl n pZ, m^[ ^^\n i^l.
Crocodile {crocodilus) ^^J'; [a fallacious
dilemma, supposed to have been used
by a crocodile] . — a. ^'TO^F ; c. tears
Croft* ^rfr/^r^q n.
Crone* ^J:f{ grrcTrfr/.—Crony B^i\l Qf-
Crook D. bend ^f^, ^STOT n ; trick 5Tf-
qxf pi, ^frK/; instrument bent at the
end aTt^?r/ %^\i\ /.—v. ^i^^% ^3"-
^^^, pervert f^sr5"r^, ^m^l^ 3TFI^.
-ED a. ^t^lJJ^^;^\Z^,^\^;JJ; c. -back
5^Jr n. -NESS ^f^l-qqr, ^^cTF f, fif^?^"
n ; deformity of body SJJlf^cq" n ; a per-
son or thing of great c. aTg"^3r.
Crop* craw ir^^ ^fS" ; top tl^T ;— of
a plant ^\^ • harvest qf^ n ; blasted c.
^^h n, \^^. n ; failure of c. ^^RJ n ;
inspection of blasted c. ^HTcf mK^\ J]*
good c. ^^I^ n ; share in a c. of the
landholder ^%qi2T, ^^^\Z\ ;share of
the lessor 2^^ ^ ; spring or vernal c.
^ff /; autumnal c. ^m n ; division of
a c. in shares ^eT^ST; division of the
c. between the cultivator and the land-
lord ^Z\% f ; iu specter of croips ^^^-
-OTJot. -EAR^% ^f^r^r (^r^r -^^^^ \^).
Cross {crux) a gibbet consisting of twopieces of timber placed across each other
cither in the form of aT or ofan X; it was
anciently used in the execution of cri-
minals '^JFr',fTOiT, ^R; St. Andrew's c.
^^y ; theological and religious import
of the death of Christ ^^RcTl^^r iT?:<^r^r
n; symbol of Christ's death ^RcTRqT ^-
V^\^\ ?^/; Christian religion f^^^r
lipt;piece of money stamped with the
figure of a cross ^^F^^qT f^F^^IF^ ^Ff^ w;
affliction regarded as a test of virtue
^5"0Tr^r ^^r^r -qfF^r f, ^'^ n -, opposi-
tion I^5T '!? '\'^J', ornament in the form
of a cross sr^I^^^TF ^TFf;^^ "4^^ w; cross-
like mark used instead of a signature by
those who are unable to write Sf^f^ (^-
5FF^F/; c. and pile tJlT ^Tlf^ cFTFf ^\ m-It^ T^ ^^ ^1" ; to take up the c.
^^ ^Z'-^V^m m^.—a. oblique ^\-
^TfF; adverse 3T[^^r, 3Tf?I^cT, [WfcT (for-
tune) ; ill-humored \^mz^ ft^^f^^F,
CROTCHET 148 CROWN
^qrSS" ; interclianged ^r^qT^ITiTRr
(marriage) .
—
pre-p, 3ff?^.— 'y.3Jf;3"^[ Z-
qof -^TT^of -^. (the arms^ swords) ; draw
something, as a line, across 3J[;g'^f 1.^
cFr^^;pass over 3?r^f^of . thwart ^:?f
^r^°T, Wf^^ ^.; debar m^ m^^m-,make the sign of the cross upon -^Ji ^-
^^r ^ ^. ; erase m^^, h^ [out,
cflT, over] ; mix the breed of cTp^Ff'^r
^\^U^^ -^^^ STFT. -ACTION ^^Z f^-
m^f -^r^r. -BiETH iT^cT^r^^f %^ ^rr-
circr iTR qi" "^ot ?z. -bite qf^^^fT /.
-EXAMINE V. Law, Z^Z ^m^ ^., JiHtT-
3T?T ^. -GEAiNED a. arr^^^r ra'^Rr
-?Rt^r, \k^m^ ^^^\^ (timber, &c.);
r^rr^, ^3"q7fEqT. -LEGGED a. 3fff
-^w^T^Trtr m'^ ^^^^^. -purposes, to
he at cr^ft Wn\^ Q^ J^?TR l^^i^
^^i. -QUESTION 2rc7jqr^j ff'^r^^, ^\-
^\ ^^^. -KOAD 3Tf^^r ^crr, ajf^ft
^fj"y; obscure road intersecting or
avoiding the main road ^\^^\Zf^, the
alphabet, so named because a cross was
formerly placed at the beginning ToS"
Crotchet F. fork W^^ ^'^ari n j whim
Ceoton tiglium [Gr. crofon, a tick)5rJTrc7-
jffJT ; c. oil %cff3-f^ ^c7 n.
Crouch v. i. Ger. lie close to the ground,as an animal ^"^ q^=r ^B^ ;
cringe
=^rtf ^., rr#r ^f#r m. [down]
.
Croup F. buttock of a horse ^[^sqT^jiTq"
^i?. -lER [he who watches the cards
and collects the money at a gaming-
table ; one who at a public dinner par-
ty, sits at the lower end of the table as
assistant chairman].
Ceow * the bird ^^^^• voice of the cock
#f^irRr^?",3TK^off/; iron lever ^^S"
/; mesentery of a beast 5|^rf^f^q-f ajcf-
3irrCr n^fr /, ^m'^if.—v.i.^K-^^,^1^ ^'^; shout m exultation or de-
fiance^ %fTi°r, IZ<1 Iqjxfr.—Ceow's-
poot grrcTf^q'Tt ^rc^r^r^r ^^rr ^^^^^r
^mm '^mfpi.
Ceowd * V. press together ?rrst-%qR7^-:
fill to excess ^W ^^^^ ^^^ : press by
solicitation 3Tf?TC ^.
—
i. %£^, ^\fl ^.:
a man crowds into a room ; swarm^\oS^\ ^^^, Jjff ^. : the whole com-
pany crowded about the fire.— n. ^f^t
/, ^^\f, in"^] ;—of persons sffaT^r^^aTr
:
rabble 3T?[ar 5ffcf /, lf?5Tcrrt[St i>Z. -ed
Ceown {corona) ornament encircling the
head, esp. as a badge of dignity or
power ^J[Z^ [^[Z ;object sought for
as a reward ^^m n, f^ff^ w (1 Cor. ix.
25) : completion ^I§^ n, f^f^ f; the
sovereign ^Jiqrfr, ^fSfr, ^l-^K n; regal
power ^r^r^xTr f, ^l^^ n ; a silver
coin 3T:fr€r ^q^l^m f^iT^rt ^^ =TR
^it; summit f^^^^ n, tf^f, ^ar^;—of the head Zm^ n, Z\^f',—of a moun-
tain VSIT^X. n [part of a hat above
the brim ; the flat circular part at
the top of a hat ; a round part shaved
clean on the top of the head as a mark
of ecclesiastical character or distinc-
tion].—i'. 553: qTc^oT^ ^ffiT^^ ^.;
W'^V{ -^^^\^ %. (Ps. viii. 5); ^^W^r^^ ^., ^^^ ^. -ED 553:-
^rfr, Wr^r. —land ^^^ ^^\^ /.-
CRUCIBLE 149 CRY
LAW tfrsTTrfr ^jpt^t. —prince Jirfr^r
Crucible {crux, cross) ^^y.— Crucifix
mm\^\ ^^m^\ ^F% /• -ion sr^r^r
sr^ n ; death upon a cross ^^R"^xr m^n ; intense suffering 3TfcI ^^^\ f, V{\^\^
^TfcRr/.
—
Cruciform a. '^^\^^\ ^\%\-
rr^r.—Crucify v. ^m^ "^Zm %ot -m-
T^ ; subdue f^SR^, ^^^ ^.
Crude a. {crucUs, bloody) in its natural
state ^ST^r, ^rrifcT^, ^Wr;not cooked
=1 r^Tsf^c^r, ^W, ^Wr ; raw p^fT, ^f^WF;
unripe ^^f, ^W ;unformed ^ q"S"^c5rr
^rsfF; undigested =r F^R^^Tf, ^^m
;
unfinished ^T^M, ?F^r ; without culture
or profundity ^Tf^j^^^ ^f?:^r (rea-
soner). — Crudity ^^^ojf^ ^Tf^^ n;
Cruel a. (do.) disposed to give pain to
others ^T , F^T^q", f^^ ;causing pain
j":5^fj[^ -w:^. -TY Rsfqq^r, tr^fw,
3>Tcrry; a cruel deed ST^T ?rjf «•
Cruise t'.i. (crwcK, cross) ^Tgj'R^ ^^F^ ^.,
^rjcT^"^ ^.—Cruiser ej^Tfcf ^^[^
^ufRr IR5ZJ- 3j2f^[ jj^^er w.
Crumb* ^r,5^;?r;—of bread RcT^r^,f^¥F.
—V. ^r^.,f^5^^.—Crumble t;.5^5-
^^, "^U^l ^.— /. =^r ff^; decay rc=yot^
Crupper, See under Croup.
Crural a. {cms, leg) Sffq^^ ^q- ^t^F,
^rC^/fl". (artery); STi^CTR^, SlVrfRt.
Crusade (crwaj, cross) [a military expedi-
tion undertaken by Christian powersin the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries,
for the recovery of the Holy Land fromthe Mahomedans] ; any hostile expedi-
tion undertaken from religious motives
Cruse Ger. c^CF=T q^F (%^F J%/.Crush v. {cruscire) press and bruise be-tween two hard bodies 3"^ot, ^^3^
;
squeeze, so as to destroy the natural
shape or integrity of the parts of
FW^^, WfF^F m.; overwhelm bypressure 5T^^, ^JJ^^ ; subdue totally
^F sriot, ^nS"F ^|at.—«. crash ^^TfJir;
violent pressure, as of a crowd ^Jl^ ^-
4^ n.
Crust {crusta) hard, external coat of anything Jm^\^ ^?55T, ^Fq^F; outer hard
part of bread cfSJ^F, ^\^^\; rocky exte-
rior of the earth iT^f^ m^ ^\^v^^^ an?
«, ^q^^ n ; shell of certain creatures
^q^/.— ty. ^q^R -^q?3TF'^ §iFqj^.— i.
^55T tf?:oT -^FST^. -ACEous a. qjq^f^ETF.
Crutch * support used by the lame or
infirm in walking ^f[/*.
Cry v. i. F. utter a loud voice ^f^;?of
qqiR^F; speak, call, or exclaim loudly,
vehemently, or earnestly jfr3iFf^ ^f55^
^rqj iFF^oT aiSJ-qF %X^-j pray l^^f ??.;
utter a loud sound expressive of pain,
grief, or distress 3?F^F^% ^\^^ q^., IF3T
^{\^ T^ ;—as a child X^"^, "Iq^q", JFfF
^l^^;—as an animal gen. 5ifiT3"<T ;—the
elephant r+4)o6ui ;—the crane [qj^fe^T^;
out (OTSST ^f^^; out against ^fqH
^^ ^rq;^; to t^FqF q?.; [to c. your
mercy, to beg your pardon] .
—
t. sound
abroad iq^f qF^TF^^, iFfSTiq^; make oral
and public proclamation of SfT^^ -q"l%-
^ q?.,%|5 srifrr m. -, up firfFq: q^.^fq^r
t^\ qF^rf^^; down 3^ ^fqot, [^oi-.—
n. QTF^F/. qqnTF; clamor JI?^^W, ^Fq^qF;
arr^^T, 3TF^n ; ^¥ w ; importunate sup-
plication f^5FcT/, ^?/; proclamation.
CRYPT 150 CULTIVATE
as by hawkers tF^I^F^Tf^^ mT^^ n.—
Ckier 3T|T;?iirfrr ; l^^\T.\ ;officer who
gives public notice by loud proclamation
^^iTfq^r^fn, iJrJTf'qr.—Crying a. ^Tm\-
CK. ^sfRTTT^TT, i^ ^\^^^ (sin, a-
buse)
.
Crypt {Gr.h-uptein, iohidie) subterranean
cave IT^rr^ ^ ; vault under a church,
used for the interment of persons
subterranean chapel ^f^tcTc^ ?3;S"
n ; hiding-place ^qr^r% ^\n\ f, f^^"^
n. -ic a, ITR, ITS', iTSrfe -OGRArHY
Crystal [crystallum) regular solid body
^ifr/; a kind of glass f^^fr, ^f^ f,
^fJ^; any thing resembling crystal,
as clear water l^[i^\ mi^l ^^V4.
—a. r^^ifr, ^fFfj^irq", ^^^, r=icT3r, it:-
]z^{^^. -ize v. i. ^ftr ot, i^Xz^v
Cub ? pqt^ w, ^wf, ^^'SJ\^^ (^f^, ^f?rr
Cube {cuhus) a regular solid body, with
six equal square sides ^H;product of
number multiplied twice into itself
SR: c. root ^^^^ n.—Cubic a. ^^.
CuBEB Ar. ^^^r^^r/, ^^ ^^f^ ^^; c.
pepper ?*^r^ -ar.
CtJBiT {cuhitum) fore-arm CfcT (^f^^r^r^'T
^'^^Z\ ^^^)\ a measure ?TcT.
Cuckold {cuculus, cuckoo) SfffT^r ^'ff'^r
=r^^r, ^m^i ^r?T#r stfct ^^% % j^^-
Cuckoo (do.) €rF^?5T/.
Cucumber (cMcn?7?is) ^f^l^fy, i%rr; acute-
angled c. ^R^P; field c. cl^^ w.
Cud * J:^^ ^r^rfr sr^rfr ^ ^ri"^ 5T»r
q^^sq- 3jr^rr ; inside of the mouth of a
beast that chews the cud ^^^ ^W-m^mr^m^i^\'^\ ^\^^\ ^rf/; to chew
the c. T^^ ^.
Cuddle v.i. W. ^12"^ T^^^H^ RSpr, ^cf
Cudgel TF. ^f^Tf, f[orqr, ^l^ /; c. -play-
ing %j^rfr/, i^rj^ w. — w. ^m^
Cue F. ^07 n, g^g- ?i ; hint ^^=ir/;
[last word of a play-actor's speech, re-
garded as a hint for the next succeed-
ing player to speak] : be in the c. fur
Cuff Sw'. ^\q^\ /, ^r^ff /.— r. ^qzi m-
Cuirass F. ?^^T^^ n.
CuisH F. ^srr^R n, ^tt\^ ^^'^ n.
Culinary a. {cidina, kitchen) ^^qf^^pcfF-
relating to the art of cookery JEf^r^f^r,
qrijf^^r; c. utensil qr^qf^ ii, mi^\-
t iiri n •- c. skill qr^R'^TI tT/-
Cull v. (See Collect) R^^^, f^^. -ing
refuse ^^\^ R^S"/.
Culminate v. i. {culmen, top) 3"^ q^Tf-
^r"^^, ^l^^^'f^S" i\^; reach the highest
point ^m^ ^R [in] .— Culmination
Culpable a. {culpa, fault) ^q" ^I^fq^f^Rr,
?5^r^ ; criminal ^\^\, E^m [of] .—Cul-
prit, person accused of a crime QTr^nicT;
criminal ^Vl^l, ^'im^ ^^^^.
Cultivate v. {colere, to till) o^R^tt^ ^-
m, i\^^€\^ ^\m, ^m?:ot (the soil);
cherish ^r5fn^ (friendship) ; foster SR-
q\^^ m.; to c. literature [f^TR^f^^-jf^^TT
^rS"^^; civihze ^5?[?:ot (a savage);—the
faculties Jr!riRcT ^., WRcf^^ ^^jf^^ ;raise
CUMBER 151 CURE
by tillage l^^^^, ^\^; ^^^^ ^.—Cul-
TivATioN ^im^ f, ^^r f, ^i^^if n
;
Cultivator m^% S'^tf ^HRf; a re-
sident c. ^m^\ U^m^^; r5I^f^<nRr;
^rS'?^'^rn ;a c. of good manners ^TJ*
^^\^ c. of learning P^^TR^fr.
—
Cul-
ture, See Cultivation.
Cumber v. {cumulus, heap) retard as by a
load sfrS-'f^r^r ^f?n^iW,tiR5cTr^.;
load ^ffS m^^l, ^r^T^r ;embarrass ^T-
Jfcsqfcl m^^ [with] . -SOME, Cumbrous a.
a?qq^, ^51% Jif^; 3I3-, iTlfr.
Cumin {aiminum) nrr n.
Cumulate, See Accumulate.
Cuneiform a {cunous, a wedge) CTf^ft^^F
'^Rif^r'^r; [app. to the wedge-shaped
or arrow-headed characters of ancient
Persian and Assyrian inscriptions].
Cunning * a. skilful ^?"p^r, "^^^ ^5T5r
;
sly ^ff^r^r, Ig'^fTciT, <J^ ; wrought with
skill j^JT^aR ^"^c^r, ?^^r^r.— 'I- ^cf-^^ n, =^R3t n; ^f^f, fTf^l/. -MAN Sff-
Cur* drinking-vessel ^df/, qr^F, 3fR;
a cupful qnfr^?: q^fjir, ^jry;'q[^r; i?^
rqo^rr^ "jR^I^r /, ^q^qR^T ;portion
^rrr, irm (Matth. xwi. 39)3 —of a
flower m^f, JTfS", JTO^; cupping-
glass ^^^\ ./, \Wf n; c. and can W^\-
^^l^ HP^^r ; to be in one's cwps fjr^-
—V. j^f\ -fit 5rr^^ ^tf ?ot ; q^JTr
-cq-f^ g^^oj . to c. by scarification tpf^-
^ijifr^R^ -mf^. -bearer '^r^r ^'^^^'^rn,
q"?:rcf cr "^ ^(sr^^r crcrr. -board qr^crfs-
«. -PING^^f^r ^l^°t ", ^R^f?^ w. -riNG-
glass ^^fr/;t[^ It. -PER^f "?f ^r^<JiKr.
Cupidity [cupere, to desire) s^fcff^f /)
Cupola (cujki, a tub) ^iTJ", 3"^, ^^^.
Cupreous a. {cuprum, copper) cTts^f^r
Cur Ger. a worthless dog JcT^cl" ^i; a
worthless, snarling fellow ^cT-m^F ^'
iTFWF^F ^5% 5^3r"?Fr, ra"er<i^F.
Curable a. See under Cure.
Curb F. check ^iq^^F '^ ^r^?:oT ", ^F^;
part of a bridle pJJTf^f^F ^^F f ; frame
or wall round the mouth of a well
J ; frame set within a well to pre-
vent the earth from caving in f^fg"fF^^F
^\^^\ tF^2: f.—v. ^^\^ -qf^fcT %#,
Curd Scot. ^\ n, ^ftF n.—v. jffJl%aj.— /.
\m^^\, JTlJcfr, -^ ?€f ^R.—Curdle v.
Cure {cura, care) care of souls ^TF^f^F'^f
[^fJTcT/; curacy 3'qF>^?TFtF ifrF /; reme-
dy 3-qF?T ; healing ^^F ^. n, fF^^F^^
71 ; remedial treatment of disease f^(^-
im /: water -c.—v. ^TF ^., frnqfef^
^. ; 3qrq- ^., S-il^^qR^F?: ^. ;preserve,
as by drying, salting, &c. ^{a5^'^^ iflS"
^?5^, ^^KF^^ ^o [of].
—
Curable a. ^rr
5?^F^F€FnF,3TT(q"^F^2T.—Curative a. m-R^F^^, fr^^F^^.—Cureless a. BJ^F^q",
cT^q^PT.
—
Curate, one who has the cure
of souls 3-qFVJrr, qRFfl"cF.—Curacy ^^-
Irr^F^F -^P^TF^F |f^/ -^V-A^R -^^ n.
—Curator, one who has the care and
superintendence of any thing, as of a
museum or collection, or of a univer-
sity or public office RfilcT^'K, \f^^
^^^F^F, ^^^lZl^ ; a guardian ?:F'^?'F^,
CURIOUS 152 CUSHION
CuEious a. (do.) exact ^TRT?:, 5f^[^, §^r
:
c. in his dress; wrought witli elegance
or skill ^R%^r, ^rrrFRT^r, ^c7[|;^frif
r
(Ex. XXXV. 32) ; careful or anxious to
learn f^^fj, HR^^: given to search or
inquiry 2[fr^^, ^R^e", P^Tirrf [ after, of]
;
singular 3TT#, Tf5^5TOT, =T^c7Rr (a tale).
. —Curiosity f^^rrer/, tmf, ^Wrm\\Z\^Wm,\^m\\ idle c. -ZZ\k^f;
a c. ^?T^cf f, Z^ f, ^.Curl v. D. form into ringlets fJfS" -q^
\^ ;twist ^X'^ ?fc=5ot, ^^^^ ; deck as
with curls ^^o5"f% ^^rfWcT ^. ; raise in
waves cJTTf 3'5[^'T : to c. the waves.
—
i.
[up].—w.J^?:55'
n, ^cTCf n, ^\Z /, ^t^;
flexure ^^^ ^f^'T ^^ ; — iii the grain
of wood ^Zj ^rS".
—
Curly a.^S".
Currant (from Connth) ^m ^Tf^f^ ITF^
Current «. {currere, to run) running or
moving rapidly ^^cTF^ '^loJ'cTr; now pass-
ing Tfr^cTr, ^r^ r^^r^TR (month);pass-
ing from person to person ^F^^F, ^-
^S'j^K'irsfcI^r; generally received ^f\-
cF^, ^2", IFFU (word) ; c. coin =crc7% HF"
ofw; c. report SF^^FtIF/, ^F^^^F^; pass-
able ^r^Fq"F^F^F, ^^f^F mi^ (gold).—
w- ^^W^ ^F^, ''^Kf-' a c. of water, of
air; that which moves in a given direc-
tion '<?Fr,/, IF^F?" ;general course '^^^ JFR
./", ^F<F, ^^F^: c. oftime, events, opinion.
—Currency, circulation ^^f, ^^^ n;
general acceptance W^f, ^KWi^ ^'^\^;
current value ^F^FF^^TF? ''^^'\f', money,
or paper passing as money ^p[ n, K^\
Curry v.(corMM/2-, leather) dress leather(^-
^) i^F^^, ^ni^^ ; rub or cleanse the
skin of; — said of a horse ?3TRF '^F*
^r ^., T^\m^ : to c. favor ^^^ ^^;i
^^\ m\z'^—n. Per. ^z\ f,^^^^ ^o.
-COMB Wl\^.
Curse* v. utter a wish of evil against
^R? ^-^FW; execrate ^q^ai (Bx.xxii.
28) ; bring great evil upon S^ftgr ^IF'^'T.
~-i. 57Fq3-WF^ot (Matth. xxvi. 74).—w.
malediction ^IF^, 'SFlt'F^y ^^^ n ; evil
solemnly pronounced or invoked upon
another ^Ffl ;—of one roused (by op-
pression) into fury cFo5"cF3"F2'j C^F^ ; tor-
ment ^S", %^ • cause of great harm
^R^ST^ -^ ^F^i^r w.—Cursed SJFfqcF, ^\^^
^^.—a. ^Fq^F^^T, ^F^Fr, ^IF'^; ^K'E-
Cursory a. {cursor, runner) ^f^CxfFj ^\-
^fF, Sjc^f^F.
Curt a. [curtus) ::?^f , B\^^ (I'^ply)- —Curtail t'. cut off the end of m^l -5F'
5F ^fq^-EjfS:^; shorten ^5^^ -^#1 -S-UFF
^.; abridge tF^q ^. -dog c?ri;§"F5^r.
Curtain F. q^?T; wedding c. SJcFJqz:,
3TcF?:qicr : behind the c. CT^f^r ; to drop
the c. ^^ 3T§T^F (^FT^icT)^a!rHJFfR"^.;
to draw the c. qS^'F m^^ f^^F Z'^^^
-^i ^.; ^57 1:0 ^ikm \^^\ ^jzm.—LECTURE f^tJf^ZFFcF ^T-mB ^m^J'^l
^r«g -i^t^ -?;F=73r£r?cfiF/.
Curtsy, See Courtesy.
Curve a. {curviis, bent) ^\^^.^^• arched
^F^f^r, ^ITF=F?K.—w. ^^; (^eom. ^^T-
"^^r/.—Curvature ^[^^ WS^ n, $r
—
Curvilinear a. ^^J^^^ -eti^cT -RI^cT.
—Curvet, particular leap of a horse
fe^^ M, #FqF^F 3-;?o]- w.— u. {. Pot",
^f\ mi^.—t. 3-^q^, =F[^rq^.
Cushion F, JIfCf/; small c. UK^l /•
CUSP 153 CUT
Cusp {cuspis, point)—of the moon, &c.
Wl n, ar^^ST^;prominence on the
molar teeth ^^\ ?"rcTt^^r 3"^^r.>*
Custard F. ^^^ Bffr, ^TlH ^WK ^\'^\
l\^^\ f' -APPLE—the tree Rlcif^'^r /
;
—the fruit fll^n^ ^•
Custody (cwsios, guard) T\^^ f, f^T^cTX
C^^r«^ f; confinement %?" /, ^'fF/
;
preservation ^T^T'T n, ^^\^.
Custom F. habitual practice rr^cTF, ^\^,
ar^^rr^ ;way of acting x^^ f, X\^ f;
usage Rrncrr, ^^\^ ; habitual buying
of goods fn-oFf^y ; a good run of c.
^^, ^^if', Law, long -established prac-
tice "l^qry, ^% ^Ft^fF^/; according
to c. xrrrJrt ^^w[^ ^^\^^\^ f; family
c. 5^^r^ ;general c, ST^RFJT^cTF ; na-
tional c. ?"5Tr^rr;
popular c. cJT^^^rp:
— F. tax ^r; pi duties imposed on
commodities ST^cT /. -ary ^^C^FFT^,
^F^tWt, 12TF^iF?"F^. -ER \H'^\%.-^.
-house ^\^^[f.
Cut v. (?) separate by an edged instru-
ment ^FT^, \5^^] hew cTf^, ??F^"t
timber); cut off g'FS:^!, ^F<J5 ^'F^^ (the
hair) ; form or shape by cutting ^^,^
^nJ5 -m^ ^\W:\^ ^\m ;hurt deeply
the sensibilities of "qP^^, ?IF^°T, ^\W\
:
sarcasm cuts to the quick ; intersect
iR^r g'^ot, ^ft%^ ^.; castrate ;[3^^.
(a horse) ; c. and dried apTlcT^ cT^TF^
^^=1 5#?5T ; c. glass ^c^F^ ^F^ /;c. nail ^F^?F^F ^^ ^^F^ ^^ k'^^
f^^r ; to c. a figure ^?5TF ^.; to c. capers
^Fo5" -^S\ ?!• ; to c. down ?TF3^ ^5"^,
m^^ ; c^F^FF^ot, ^^f^'^ ; rfF, ^J^F ^.,
Ul^^ (expenses) ; off tJFS^ ; ^cfot ; ^JJ-
c^F ^., ^qF^^ ; ^TfJcT ^., ^IF ^TF^^ ; out
%<Tot, ^^ ^V^', ^*^^FrT5 iF^f^T q^-
20 D
l^^^j^JT^rfF, ^F^^Rot; short IF^T^^
t^ ^o ^f^; under (j^n^FFq^f) Wl^^^Fn ff^°T : to c. under a competitor
in trade ; up ^;tZ^^ ^F'FT, ^^^ -^"tT^
^. ; to be c. up in fight Sfi^ IR^ ; fIT
-^F'T ^.i ^^ m;^^\H^ m. : to c. up a
book or its author by severe criticismj
to c. the acquaintance of ajfSS"?^ ^\^^;
to c. the cards miZ^; to c. to pieces
m^i^ ; to c. the teeth ^FcFJ^H:^!-^!^""!-^^!.
—i- 5>ni'T : a knife cuts well ; admit of
severance ^f^^^ ^FT^F^FF^;—the tooth
q^J'oj ; interfere, as a horse %fr c^FH^j
—
a pack of cards ^H^f ^., ^\Z^ ; to c.
and run qsS'^fFS"^ ^t^^l ^m; to c.
across ^[^ qq^ ^\^ (a field); in, into
3?^^^ ^.; ?"?^cr qr^T^.—w. wound qrf,
^<=r^ y; a stroke with an edged in-
strument qg-R-, ^m, W: ;cleft mf, ^^
/; slight f'^:^r?:, ^T^F?^; groove ^'m^[
/, ^F^'^F /; surface left by a cut 3[^ •
a portion cut off ^[^/, q&3" /, ^^^\:
a c. of beef, of timber; engraved
block or plate ^{^\^ -^[Zm ^FF^^f ^^f
f%^F ^f^^ST^F El^fio^l ;impression from
such an engraving 3I5Jf q'ZFF^^ [%^
;
Jf^^^F^^ g-fq^^ fxf^ w ;—at cards,
*F2''^r/; shape fF^^'^cT, ^]E : the c. of
a garment; common, laboring horso
5^Ffr ^f^F; a short c. 3rq^=qt -H^^i
mZf] c. and long tail BIJrFqrF^- ^\^ f.
-PURSE r^^^fcf^tJTRF, f^#*F^^, ^jmm.-TER ^iFq'TFTF; instrument for cutting
5TF, SFF^cFF, 5?F /; small boat used by
ships of war ^^3J I^T^cFF^F Wtf\ f;
a vessel with one mast C^^lSt T^^^n. -throat Jlir^, :tF#^irr, ^FT^^F.
-TING ^Fqot fh m^o| «, ^qofF/, cTF^rffr/;
rFF^^^f iTFn "^^^F; excavation through
CUTLASS 154 DALLY
a hill iprrfm^y qr^./, ^rn^r? pi mz-
^irtr^/.—Cutler §-4Tr, =^l^ ^'iR ^-
Cutaneous a. {cutis, skin) ^F^^r^F, <^^'
^^'5r ; c. disease K^^\^;
c. eruption
?:F^, 5rsr.—Cuticle m'k^l^ m^aS ^FcT-
^r /, r%^ er^/, ^FSn^^/; thin skin
formed on the surface of liquor cF^.
—
Cuticulae a. ^=i3Tf ^^ft'^F -'ETFc^^F.
Cuttle-pish F. i]JW^ (TF^), ^Kl^i^ '>n, n,
^^JT^F'T; the dorsal scale of— fTJ^qiOf
-^^. -BONE ^^sT^qr.
Cycle {Gr. huklos, ring) x[^ n;periodical
space of time ^^^ -^orj-cj^j' n.— Cy-
clopedia, circle of human knowledge
f^F^rc=^F/, F^^TF^pfT n ; work containing
in an alphabetical arrangement inform-
ation in all depai'tments of knowledge
^#f^?IFe-lT^J^cF^«, r^?TI^?qcF^,- [a work
containing information on a particular
branch: c. of mechanics].
Cylinder {Gr. hulindros) ^^f^o5"^ TFF^.
—Cylindrical a. oJ^f^c^fF^HT, jfF^^TF^,
qT^Eqr^JTF ^F^r^F^F.
Cymbal {Qi-. humhalon) SF^cfF^, ^\^ n.
Cynic a. {Gi\ kiion, dog) snarling cT^^F,
W(ld;pertaining to the dog-star ?!"5HF-
^ cTF^^TF^r (year).— w. i^F^^qF^ziF, ^3^
f^Fr-T n.
Cypher, See Cipher.
Cypress (cwpres.ms) g"^%|TF^«. [As hav-
ing anciently been used at funerals, andto adorn tombs, it is an emblem of
mourning and sadness.]
CzAE (Ccesar) a king ^jfF; [title of the
emperor of Russia ] .—Czarina ^ft^F^TF"
-ir TFt^F^F f^^m.
Dab v. Ger. strike gently, as with a soft
or moist substance ^TPT'Tj strike gently
with the hand STTI^, ^FT?^-—^- ^ soft
blow mqf, 8n^J/; soft lump ^F^, ^q-
^F ; also -stee, a skilful hand ^^ITJ.
—Dabble v. qjo^]^ -7F^^ %3ot, J"^^;work in a superficial manner ^T^T ^.:
tamper ^^1^, ^"^fW^^K ^.—t. PT-
SFTf^'t; spatter 1%^:?^.
—
Dabbler qpzFfcT
^oi'^ll^f; one who dips slightly mto any-
thing ^>^r qfC^F^F, %^I^SfF.
Dactyl {dactylus, a finger) ^F^ ST^rt^F
^ m arrc— Dactylology ^^q§T?F
iTF^'F/.
Dad, Daddy {tata, Skr. tat) ^j ^;^f ^F^.
Dagger F. ^ZlXf, 5f5?TF.
Daggle v. Sw. qF'JJTtcf l%fF R^^fcT ^Ja^-
Daily, See under Day.
Dainty a. {dens, a tooth) delicious to the
palate IFF^, ^f^*r, ^ffF'^S"; nice ^l-
TT^, ^^, ^fITI?: (limbs) ; fastidious JTf-
^^rr^, ^^^J, ^F^FS- ; over-nice affct-
^»2r, 3TI%l^f^cT.—w. JTF^^TF^, ^m^.Dairy [daeria) place where milk is kept
and converted into butter or cheese 5"^"-
^^F^F 'fr^/;—the business ^ij^ n;
the d. establishment of a grandee
^f\/. -maid ^^^\^ /, jffqF/, ?it^-
?ifF^/^^Dale D. %"^w, ^^^t^, ^ f.
Dally v.i. Ger. delay f^5J^ ^F^^ ; waste
time in idleness and trifles JFT^t, I 'F^,
^a^^ZaS^ SfJ. jinterchange caresses q^-
5Eq^rff feF^^ -^^ejiojo]- • use wantonness
^^f^55r^ -^F^^?F -?'^^^F^^. [with].—
Dalliance fq-^^ ; ^aS^ZoS^ f; f^^F^,
NTq^FTF./; crfirrf.
DAM 155 DAPPLE
Dam F. female parent 5f^r^r€r ^\kf',
a human mother^—used in contempt
Jiqpsifi-^I- ^\if,—{damma) ^t^, ^V^ n,
B^.—v. ^\^ mm, ^OT ^tm [up].
Damage {damnum) any permanent injury
or harm to person, property, or reputa-
tion (^rrff/, ^^^\ ;inflicted loss of value
^r,5^>^fr^fy^; pi'} Law, satisfaction to
one party for a wrong or injury actually
done to him by another ^f;^f%«n' Q^F,
—i. 5^Hr% C[ot,f^^^. -ABLE a. ^\^\-
Jirtrnr ; d. goods =?r^? "^^^ n.
Damask (from Damascus) CJ^ JT^HT^ J"j-
Dame F. lady ofrank or culture ^f^ltX^^
ir^r^^^y; mistress ofa family or infant
school m^\^f, ^^^%T/; i%fr ^r^y^rr^
Damn v. {damnum, penalty) condemn ?"(^r
j^f^' adjudge to punishment or death
f^^ \k^\ ^V^^ 5^W ; Theol. con-
demn to punishment in the future world
f^ ; condemn as bad RRHTF -^^TF^ ^f-
qoff -ST'^^. -able a. ^^'^\^^. -ation
ar^^K^-, =rr^3-. -ED ?rfr s^f^;
Damp a. D. being in a state between dry
and wet %c7^r, ^m ;dejected f^^,
j^q^ f; pi gaseous products, that are
eliminated in coal-mines, wells, &c. ^f'
sr^FF^^rr Tm\, M^^ ^^ ^'k ^Fj^q*
q^Fsf r^^cTFcF '^.—v. fiT^^, STF^^r ^.,
^ ^. ; T^l^VS ^., ^4 '^^q^. -EN
r. z. & i. ^t -%?^F ?F^ "i. -NESS 3Tr-
Damsel p. 3?R^riTcF cT'^"''! l^\ f, ^\^\f,
Dance o. /. F. leap or move with mea-
sured steps ^r^ot; frisk =ir^oj-^ TSSFF
TF^^, fer^of; to d. in a rope, to d.
on nothing tFfjSr ^J^L—t. 5?r^F^"t; to d.
attendance on =frlt "^^^F ^\Wf, '"^F
^%2T ^^, 5CF Irciyot; to make to d.
•FF^'f^F^'^F ; that dances attendance upon
^FF'^S".—n. m^, =r?q" n.— Dancing ^\^^n, ^r^. -BOY ^z^\. -oiRL^irfr/, 9j^f-
^%!iFy. -master clTc^PT'Tr H. -school mi\-
5TF^r/, ^l<^HyHF; bire of— ^^X\.
Dandle v. Ger. move up and down in
affectionate play, as an infant Rf^t"
^x ^\m^T =Fr^q% ^\^^ m. ;fondle
amuse, or treat, as a child IF^F^^j^F^ ^•
Dandy F. 3T^3^1sF, ^^^Sf.
—
Dandiprat
Dane (from Dacia, name of a province)
\^\^ ?"^=^F ^rC'Fr^.—Danish a. '^-
TF^ "^^F {k^n\^ ^r^^F; ^^F^JIF ITF^^P.
Danger F. %^nT n, ^7J n, ^\m\. -ous a.
^m^, ^Miijm ;causing danger IT^T
-^^?^?^ ; threatened with death H\^-
^t^F^F, in comp. ITpFtcf: d. counsel
JTmtcRf^ f; in a condition of danger
iT^FF^^'^TcFoyr, e^JfcF?5r. -LY ad. l^ -#^JFFfT i^ BI^ ; he is d. ill ^\ q^C %51R:
^1", ^F^F ^F^ ^fI".
Dangle r. i. D- ^\aS^m, c^d^"l, ^F^ ^F"
^ ;^F^ ^, =TrfF ?^F^, qF5 J^q^t
—
t. ^F^^I5^fot, ^fIi 'IF^F^ ^F^.
Dapper a. D. Sn^r ?€^, ^^TSR^F, 5?^,
^fhT^^sff.
Dapple a. (?) 3??^?,^^^F, ^t^; d.-grey
45FFf fl".
DARE 156 DATE
Dare * v. /.have courag-e for -p5"r-^r3t^?f
^Wl; challenge rrTcTiTR-^S:^ ^FcJ^Ff^,
V:^ m^^.~i. tiRof,^^ 3T^^.—Daring
Dark * a. destitute of light R^tsT, sfiilf-
TX^\;
partially black ^3"g"R"55T, ^55"-
^X ; wholly black ^foST,li'^'^
; not clear
to the understanding ^^q[g-^ ^^^',
^^^-
den ^ffy ITS"; ignorant 3?5fr^, ^^^J,
cfPT^; wicked^gr^^rs^r (deed); gloomy
3Tf^g'^'^,3"?r^ : d. hour of adversity
;
the d. half of a month J^q^^T ; d. night
^^r# n^ f-—n. ^^\r, ^J^It^; ^f{\^
^h ^Wr*r. -bay, a color of horses ^it^.
-EN V. ^^p: m.-m^; render dim R^
3R. (Rom. xi. 10) ; 3TirR -JTr%fR ^.,
^JircT m^^ ; obscure ^'^U ^m ( Job
xxxviii. 2); 3^^ -f^;r^ f?^5f ^. : d.
not the mirth of the feast ; sully ^a^^^^
'fl^cT ^.,'^5r*' ^m'^ : evils enough to d.
his goodness, -ly ad. sjq^. -ness af^r;
blackness ^r3rqQTr;gloom m\f\f, ^S^f^F
/; secrecy 5fr7%iJITcrr/(Matth.x. 27);
^ar^TR, 3T5rR5JT5g^r, ^ifcT f^^r ^^ ^k^j
artTR n ', impurity ^^^^\f, ^^\^^^f.(John iii. 19) ; want of clearness Bf^-
S"cTr/, ^fkr^r; state of distress T^qfrT/;
land of d., the grave q^cTRT W^\ f-
-SOME, See Dark.
Darling* a. \^^^ tq;-^^ m'S^\.—n. ^\^-
Darn v. W. W^^, T^ ^. -er X^W:.
Dart F, ^X^^f, mi\f, ^\^\,~v. hurlqR-
^, JI^, ^K^ ;emit #r^% qf?^, "^^
:
the sun darts his beams on earth.
—
i.
pT^f^, f^^^ ^r^ : tlie deer (^ar/ec?
from the thicket [out, forth, in]
.
Dash v. D. throw with violence or haste
3ir?-arot, ^m^', frustrate ^J^^^ot, if^^.
(schemes); put to shame WrSfft^j oT^T?^
W^ qrCnn^ ^^^t ; throw in, or on, in a
rapid careless manner Sffq" ^X^J ^Hr?F"T,
to d. paint upon a picture; overspread;
partially adulterate ITSy -R^S" ^\^^ f^-
?50T: to d. wme with water; sketch
rapidly or carelessly iT^^ot, ^^C^^oy:
to d. off a sermon ; erase by a stroke
^?r^% q^iHT ?'of (a word) [out].— i.^T^T-
3"^, ^TqjcT ; rush with violence ^?^=T Sffof
-VS\JJ[^ 3-ffoSrq ; down ^^^5-oi(rain).—«.
3??-5r3irq2: /; ?r§T^q§T3" /: his hopes re-
ceived a d. ; c7^fr/. 5"^^ f, UHT : red
with a d . of purple ; X{aS f,^^'BSf : wine
with a d. of water; 3"^sr/, ^^f^t/^ ^'
X^\^\f;—of rain ^31^; sudden onset
§^17, ^^^r; vain showSTiTarq"/: to cut a
great d. ; [a mark, thus [—] in writing
or printing]
.
Dastard* a. fiTcRf, ^^F^", n\^.
Date {dare, to give) that addition to a
writing, coin, inscription, &c. which
specifies the time when it was given or
executed PT^X cTrfr^y*; point of time
in which a transaction or occurrence
takes place ^oS", 5T€, ^oSf: the d. of a
battle ; duration qpTIIFr n, ^r^JT^fr^F /:
through his lifers whole d.
—
v. fff^F '^\-
f\^ ^\^^ ^\^'^ (a letter) ; ^FoT m^'^\^[ : to d. the fulfilment of a pro-
phecy ; refer to as a starting -point or
origin irar -3?FCIT ^W[ "t^^ : to d. a
disease from a certain cause.— /.—from
3Tr^iT ^m -OT;—at, on ^\(v^ ^^^^—Dative, Gram. ^^^ f^JTRT f; Law,
that which may be given or disposed of
at pleasure ?^^R^/.~«-^cF^F T^'^^V
=Erfj Law, ?:^r^r, ?JRF^F.— Datum,
DATA,pZ (L.) rFrF, T*?^ n.—.
DATE 157 DEACON
Date {Gr. dactulos, finger) W^V; dried
d. ^^R:/. -palm-tree 3^5fr/-
Daub t'. W. smear with soft, adhesive•\ V »s V
matter xjfq;5TJr^ ^^ • pamt m a coarse
manner (tl) ^^J"^ -cTT^oT;cover with
a specious or deceitful exterior ^f'^R"
«T^OT, ^T ?Tl^^, ^Tt V^ [with] .—w.
^^; ^r^^qr^T R^ n. —Dauby a. ^-
Daughter * {SJcr. duhitH) ?y^ f, JT?5%
y, ^fr^r y; female descendant ^^r^clRn (Luke xiii. 16) ; daughter-in-law^/(Ruthi. 11).
Daunt v. F. ^-q", ^^ ?r^, iT^-^rNq; ^^^^ffot [with]. -LESS a. f^ipT, ^IT, ^i"?-.
Daw * ^^ooirr'^rr srrfr^r q^ q^r 3?rc,
Dawdle i;. ?^ sqsf iPTlf^^ [away].
Dawn * v. i. begin to grow li^ht in the
mornmg ^W\^ ?T^, 3'3r3''n'; begin to
expand TIT??^, ^^y^T (the mind).
—
n.
^\Sf, TJTnr/; rise T^q": the d. of time;
first opening ^TrOT, 3'ITJT, ^^?fm.
Day * {Skr. dyu) interval between one
night and the next f^^^ ; light 3"5ITj
sunshine 3^=1 n;
period of the earth's
revolution on its axis f^^^, ^T^ITr^y*;
specified time ^rS", \^^^ (Gen. ii. 17)
;
life SpiT. ^r^'^ 71 : he was useful in his
d.; day of battle 55gTl^r F^^^ : he won
the d. ; d. by d. <i<<i^ • d. in court
^^ • d. of grace, Mei-c. Law, ^^l^\ ^-
K^tff) SfFsT^r g^ ^cTTcf ^r/; mean
solar d. ^fr?T'f : one d., or one of these
days tr^?r[ [^^Wl ; ^^^^^ : I hope one
d. to see you ; to - d. 3|r5T, Ceff ;^
iTcRJr^r ; the good d. long ^mffrq*;
all the d. long m^FK?^, f^f^WT ; d.
after d. R"f^Rf^^6" ; every other d.
^ f^'^ar arrs", cr^f^^"; uow.&-days m-^^, ^1^*106 ; up to d. arr^q^; in open
d. f?'^f3'fco^i ; the d. before yester-
day 'R^f : on the third d. (past or fu-
ture )%?;^fj cZav/s after sight ^qff q^cT
/; days after date ^ft 5^^^^ cT^ff.
-BOOK fr^ri^rsTjfr^pTr. -break qgr^/,
JTiTIcf /; at d. ^i^^ ariT^qr. -coal
-DREAM JT^rrr33T n, ^^'^ ^\^ pi. -labor
diTJT^r /. -LABORER ^[3111^^, flR^-
^TT. -LIGHT i^er^r 3-^^, R"^^; to
burn d., to perform a superfluous ac-
tion \^^^\ R-^r c^r^^, ^n\^ r?"^r ^r^-
\m. -SPRING ^^«nKT, STiTK^. -STAR
q?T2:cTrrr, 5[^. -time r?:^Hr=^r ^s" /,
K^g"; come in the d. iV^HF^. -work
fr^F^R n.—Daily a. im, i^'^q ;d. pay
frtr=FF ;food fr^F /.
Dazzle* v. overpower with light F^^F^,
^^r^^ ; surprise with brilliancy 5FF^n
-IrSFF^ xff^cF m. • strike with terror IT^F-
(with).
Deacon {Gr. diaTconos, servant) fe^^F T-
^«?TFcF q:^^rrJF^R ^rc ; ^rmfF- [in
the R. C. and Episcopal churches, a
person admitted to the lowest order in
the ministry, subordinate to the bishops
and priests. In Presbyterian churches,
he is subordinate to the minister and
elders, and has charge of certain
duties connected with the communion
service, and the care of the poor. In
Congregational churches, he is subor-
dinate to the pastor, and has duties as
in the Presb. church.]
DEAD 158 DEATH
Dead* a. deprived of life JT^c^r, iTcT
^^^m\ destitute of life ^^\^^ 3f3"
(matter); resembling death in appear-
ance or quality JTcI^Tr^; d. sleep JTfSf'iST
/; without motion f^^fT, \^^^^ j^^(calm); unproductive f^^ : d. capital
^itcT n; dull %5TCR, Jf^, ^'^ (eye,
fire); monotonous (T^grr^r -If^rT^r
(wall); producing death ^rf^'^TF. Q'^F.
^iT^r (shot) ; wanting in religious spi-
rit and vitality [q^ff , iTfrFfr^F (faith)
;
liaWf cut off from the rights of a citi-
zen ^Xm^ SlfvT^rr -g-TTFfr^ : one ban-
ished or becoming a monk is civilly d.
;
d. drunk 3Tlfr Flra^, IrF^T, if^^cT
language ^f iTr^Tf sq-fCF^fcT ^mX^ =FFfFcT
% ffF, ^^ftT fo ;d. letter ( V\Wi.
W^\^) ^^W.W^ n; ^5r 3I§Tfr ^rc7
^r7??Tr ^^=r ^JiF^F ^ttf, W5r=[ ^o ^^
^^ ^rc 3T5Efr ^^rerr ^.—ad. ainff,
R^?y^.—w. most quiet or deathlike
time R^fcT, ^JT^JT; d. of winter VtR^^TfoST ; in the d. of night l?€qTf^f
.
'gl those who are dead A^^ c^Rj -^^off
TF'^^ n yl (Matth. xiv. 2). -en v. blunt
tr^^ot, tfoy^ot; retard ItRt ^2:^07 ; to d.
motion of a ship ; make vapid ^PF^J"
-^"^^CfrF^. (wine) ; deprive of gloss %5f-
Cr^ ^., f^??t" ^F^^T^^. -HEARTED a. ^\-
ciFcT-^?:% w, PT^F, >Jir^. -i^iFT ^r^r
^^^"T/; cFF^^ar/, ^r^?T /. -LY a. irrqq--
oiF^F, ^F^^fF^ ; implacable fr#rfF, TiTF
;
d. hatred 3"lTF ?f^F. -ness q^^qqf .^-V^\ : d. of a limb ; FOTT'^F : d. of li-
quors; d. to the world ^TF^^ w. -shot
3Trr3fj^vFr%,'^ii^ ( ^q -^r^F ) ^k^xkv-STEUCK a. lT?T^^cT, ^ZTF^fcT. -wind
Deaf* a. ^c^F, ^V^l ;—of the ear 57?FF
;
not to be persuaded as to fact, argu-
ment, or exhortation t"^5^rr I^^Ff^[to] ; deprived of the power of hearing
^X\ ^^o^F -^^^\^ ^iItfW^^F : d. with
the noise, -en v. ^X\ ^.; ^F^FJwJFF^^-
j^. -NESS gJlT^qF, ^F^?:?? n.
Deal * v. distribute ^fr=r'^q, ^\Z^ (bread);
throw out indiscriminately f^^sF^oj q^-
^'^j q^q; bestow successfully ^FTI, ^T.-
^m\^ (blows).—t. ^fjoff ^. (cards);
trade ^Jf^TFT^.; mediate JF^-Zf^^qoir ^ .
act ^Fnq, ^^^ : ifhe will d. impartially
;
contend W>^^ ^Sfq : he has troublesome
passions to d. with ; by -^r ^F^F^" ; in
-?"F^cTF 5^q ; with ffTF^, ^=tTOF.—w. ^\l\
iTF'F; degree ^^^n n, JTF^n; distribu-
tion of cards ^tZ^\f^, division of a piece
of timber made by sawing ST^^^^^f
55F^3T^F^^3T,- plank cFtFF, q:55T; deal-
wood ^^^IT. -ER ^q-f ^^qr?:F ; ^\-
qrfF, T^^F; mz^J ^Tmi [in]. -ma
3"^^, sJTF^nf; ^F^F^^g'jf (John iv.
9); W?"f,>a||oFn.
Dear * a. bearing a high price ^WIH
;
costly ^ JTTc^F^F, F^JTcF^FT ; marked
by dearth JTgTJTrqt^F (year) ; much es-
teemed ^rrpq";greatly beloved gf'RfJT,
^F^*F,m [to].—n. T^T[, ^^^ ^F^F"^.
-LY ad. JTrF^Fl"^; ^%^F^; ^^irq^F^,
c^'jfFsjcioTR^ 5ir^f^. -NESS ^^mJkf, jtc-
'FcFF/; ^?^\^ w; Vr, ^F^i^q^F, IPT n.
—Dearth, scarcity which renders dear
^f, cPrrf/ Wim •. d. of com ; famine
Death* extinction of bodily life ^K^n,
JT^IF: extinction ^fq, ^IT3"=FF^ : d. of
memory ; mode of dying mom^\ JT^T,
HV^ n : a d. which I abhor ; cause
of loss of life m^\^ ^^^ n ; loss of
DEBAR 159 DECAPITATE
life personified JftJ, ^c^, ^^\^ : d., the
king of terrors ; danger of death ^V^-
^^ f, m^J^ ^^ n ; murder ^ n,
5"^?Tf J^; civil d., separation of a manfrom civil society, or from the enjoy-
ment of civil rights, as from banish-
ment, abjuration of the realm, entering
into a monastery, &c. ^fC'^ir, ^-^Jf^
rfr ^f^4^FI ft^r ^r ; spiritual d.. Scrip.
corruption and perversion of the soul
by sin, with the loss of the favor of
God ^^^: ht^ n, am^^rrt m^ n -, to be
the d. of -xqr ^v^\^ -E^^ miK^ ?r^:
a violent d. ^^TIT^J -^cT ; at the point of
d. JR0Tr=5^; ^^^^^ ^' ^R'^tff ; volun-
tary d. ^fJT^^ « ; d. at will C^ijfjfoj
bands of d. JT^^^I pi; to be at the
point of d. Rrr?Tr?r 2^^ -tr?q, -^^rr n^-
:iTr -^r ^\mJ JS" 5fpi; that is on the point
of d. JT^piT^ ; to have one's eyes fixed
in d. SToS" \^^^ • the livor of death
Ri'^^o^ J, ^i^^^\ f. -BED q^tTn^rzjTr
f; closing hours of the life of one
who dies by sickness JTr'^*|o4. -bell,
bell that announces death JTC'^r^r ^t^
/. -DAMP q?:q^o?f # sfT ^m §%cfr« -LESS a. ^irr, Ji^r^cf. -rattle
^^^nr, mm^ /. -warrant, Laiu, an
order from the proper authority for
the execution of a criminal 3TqTp^^r
n. -WATCH ^ STT^Frr Rf^ 3?fc.
Debar v. F. 3?!^ ^^t, ^K^, ^Z^^^ ^,
[from, at].
Debase v. {de and base) degrade ^\^ft S'cf-
l^; abase Cc^qfTT -%^ ^.; as gold, silver
fpr m^^ K^^ ^., fR^T ^. [by,
with] .—Debased a. ^c^'^^^F, ^^W•,
Debate v. F. fight for -^cTf iffS'ot -c^gTSj- .
dispute ^\^ -^^\X qR.,^r^ ^. ; discuss
^jr-TiT-f^^pr ^.
—
i. m^\^A^^\^z^\,^laS^ [with, upon].— ?i. ^7?r, »Ti^ n;
Debauch v. F. f^sr^'^% »^S" ^., ^^U\1[
IRT^ ^Sintir ;—-as a woman HTcrffSt •
—an army R^Trffot, rFcTf^ot.—«. 5^-
%^r/, ^?"^4 «• -EE ^?^if ^^riJiirr, m-?"r, ^R:54g-%. -ERY f^cTrfof „, f^fr /;
Debilitate t;. ((^e6i7is, weak) ^iT5^<" -^t^nW
^.
—
Debility, languor rcJff^ /^ jjtq- ji.
Debit {debitum, debt)the side ofan accountin which every indebtedness is entered
^#.
—
V. l^^ ^J^^ -^\l^ (a sum);
^Im^J: ^\^^, ^\^m^ : to d . a purchaser
the amount of goods sold.
—
Debt, duo
m^ 71, sROf n ; fault aiq^T^ (Matth. vii.
12) ; discharge of a d. ^FIJ^/j out of
d. ^t^jTF. -OR "^^^(7, ^Fl^fr ; tad d.
^ffcT ^ n.
Decade [Qr. deka, ten) ST^sp, ?5I^.— De-
cagon [-gonia, corner) JT^T^^Fff^ f'—Decalogue {-logos, speech) ffRT^ STR-
Decamp v.i. F. break up a camp cloyTJ^of,
^ m. ;take one's self off Jir^IF ^TTS^,
qr^rrr ^^"^^ cff^ ^^ ^., m\ mm[from, to].
Decant v. F. ^^T^F ^ar ^r^r T\€\^ ^^^^^ (^r qprr^=r j^-^ricf) ^j^'^ (wine).
-ER m^:^ ^J^^\^ qr^ « ; ?r^ q^iT
q?T^ 5^2Tr^r ^^ im^^r Ri^r, n^j-
qr^ 7i.
Decapitate v. {-caput, head) 3r^i?r^-33r-
^oy.
—
Decapitation f^^^^?".
DECAY 160 DECLARE
Decay v. i. {-cadere, to fall) 3"crrcTr ^^\
mm, ^r^^, n5Jot, "gr^^r^^, ^r"^ -#it
Decease (-cer^ere, to withdraw) m^ n,
^^^ n -, m^ n, q^^rj^aR^ n (Luke ix.
31).
—
V. JT^oj.
—
Deceased JTSTcT, ^^o^F.
Deceive v. {-capere, to take) lead into
error J^qfcT-^Cfcf ^f^"^, ^^^ ; impose
upon 5^ff^ ; disappoint Sjr^^fitl ^.
;
beguile jfrC -^^S" qr^q [in, with, by].
— Deceiver ^pf"^F^r, 5^- — Deceit
^^Z n,^^Z^f^ f; contrivance to en-
trap ^r^r, ?"Jioy^r^r /, ^^rs- n. -pul
a. ?7T?^^Rr^r, ^THT (words, thought)
;
?JT?r^r^j J^, ff^qt (man).
—
Deception
qrg-^^ 71, JTcfrrirr/; state of being de-
ceived ^^^^f, Tf^JJcf/; cheat qj^fq
/, J^^'^X ^qr n [on].—Deceptive a.
S^r^'J^rr^r, ^qfr, ffW (appearance).
December {decern, ten) K?T*f ^^F^F ^FH'
fF TFg-^F, JTfJF^F^-qFq".
Decent a. [decere, to be fitting) suitable
in words, behavior, dress, and cere-
mony %?T 3-Kcr ^rsT^r, HF^^'Err, ^rWF(conduct, dress) ; modest 'T^F'^'^r, ^^"
^«r, ^H^FT (language) ; moderate, but
competent %q^cF, %cTF^F, ^^F^FIOT q^cFF
(fortune); respectable ^F^^, JFr^fS^cT
(person), -ly ad. q"2fF^f^^ ; c7^^^,-
^\^ ?T^^, ^pq^Fq".—Decency W^^\ /,
Decennial (-annus, year) 5*|"F q^T^F (pe-
riod); ^r qqf^ otfh -'^I'qfTF -q^^F^F
-ET^'qRF (games).
Decide v, {-ccedere, to cut) bring to a
termination, as a question, controversy,
struggle, by giving the victory to one
side or party -^\ RqF^ -Em %^^
^.~t. ^q?F^ -HqF3T -Sim qf. [on, upon,
against] .
—
Decided a. unequivocal'^^-
?3'#FcT, l^^J^fFcf (answer) ; ^EqS" (proof)
;
positive f=F^^*5I?r, f'^'^'FcT ;of fixed pur-
pose F^sqifr, f^F^^^F^F, otUf^F, fj,^q^?q. -LY ad. m^^j I^IB^^ ; m^,^qS", R^. — Decision Eim, ^g^^F,
RiJI^T ; report of a decision El\^^ 3"^F"
qF^r E'^fqicfy; unwavering firmness
mr^ ^J^^^q : to manifest great d.
—
Decisive a. W^TF^F, F^°lk^ ; ^§rr=^r,
f=FfF^F^F, cF2:r R^rfq^JFF^r ; m^r^F, fR-•^^TF^r.
Decimal (decern, ten) 5r5FF5T.—«• ?5FF2[FF^;
havingr a tenfold increase or decrease
^^JJ'Tqj'
—
Decimate v. take the tenth-J
•v v.,
part of ^W\m ITFT ^^;
[select by lot
and punish with death every tenth manof : to d. an army for the punishment
of mutiny] ; devastate •Ff^'iroS" -3'3Fr3" qj.
(a country).
Decipher (de and cipher) (sfF pTffq JPST^
^FfF ^F) o^fq^F, ^^ 5?Fq^, ^^^^.
Deck* v. cover ^\W(, ^F'^FcT^T; embel-
lish ^SFqotj 5fqr^'q ;furnish with a deck,
as a vessel JTpJ^cFF^ JT^Fc^F ^- [with],
— n. qc^^cFF^F JT^Fc^F, -€f ?F^F^r /•
-ER ^^F^cqF^FJiTsFc^F : a two - d. ^TTSF^r
Sf^TsF n.
Declaim v. i. (See Claim) ^^'cT 3?c^qnT-
5tF irrq'q qj., ^\\tm q?. ; rant ^^^ ^:s-
^^ qi., qr^jHT -^q:r tFc^ m^^ ^*f^^ [on,
upon, against] .
—
Declamation ^c^^f^-
—Declamatory a. sjcT^F^F^F, qtf^^'TF^i;
Declare v. {-clarare, to make clear) make
known by language m^ ^ojfq'q -^F'q-
fqot • publish JTF^^ ^^ qj. : the hea-
DECLINE 161 DEDICATE
vens d. the glory of God (Ps. xix.
1) ; assert l^[#R -Iffd^^ If^^T :be ile-
dares tlie story to be false ; to d. one's
self 3TR^ iTcT ^f]Z ^. [to] .—L q"l%5"
[for, against]; Law, state the plaintiff's
cause ofaction at law in a legal form ^fT"
=^qT ifr^?"jjrr# ^ii^ ^r^^ ^5^^^ ^i'^?
^nr^^ : the plaintiff (^et'Za res- in debt.
—
Declaration ^^fj^ -^(TS" ^\m n, ^\-
^^ n, ^^^^ f; that which is declared
stP^C ^cTT^r^rrS^/; document by which
an assertion is authoritatively verified
Decline v. i. {-clinare, to lean) ^5yoT^ ^-at; decay m^ ^f^^, '^T^ ?I^ (virtue,
vehgion) ; sink TcTroT, f^of, ^c^^t (the
day) ; stray f^^c=?^, R^^^,^^^^^ :
to d. from sound morals ; refuse ^^f^-
^Jc^W, g^W; =fr^|j=y-^T^^J-; shun
^m, Wr^; Gram, ^q xTTc^of, r^q-frF
^rnr^r ^rcrrr or ^^m^i 'k^f; ^^u\ •
to die of a d.— Declination ^?5", 5?r^,
^f^; ^cTTT, arqsR^, :gT^; =i^j^, =irjr^;
iir'T^^IR, f^^^%/j— of a star afrffcT/,
^grfqq- w; ^q ^cffc^f^oj- m.—Declinable
fT^'T, fr^^.—Declension, descent TcTiT,
q^% -Tf^T^ "- : the d. of a nomination ;
Declivity {-clivus, slope) descent of surface
Z\^,'^^K; descending surface "^^^ f,
Decoct v. {-coquere, to cook) prepare by
boiling 7^^, T^oT^ ;digest q^^^,
fsRil^t. -ION zmas^ n, ^nrr, ^r^, qr^.
21 D
Decompose v. (de & compose) ^^^^^\ ^cTr^ RU^r Cf^ ;
undergo dissolution ^-
^OT 3r5[^.
—
Decomposition cI^^^^j^T'^^^;
Decorate v. (tZecor, beauty)^5fqo7^^?:ot,
in%cr ^. [with].
—
Decoration ^c^^rr,
irq-or n, ^[irr /•
—
Decorous a. q^fiq",
^r^cTJ^RcT (speech).—Decorum w. pro-
priety of manner or conduct RrgT^K,
Decoy v. F. ^c^r^ ^"f^, ^f^ ^^^ ^^"
Decrease v. {-crescere, to grow) ^F'^^.—i. ^^r C[ot,52:5t, EtR— w. ^/, ^JT,
rg-f^ .—of the moon ^^^t^^r ?T^, ^q".
Decree (decernere, to decide) law j^JT,
^\T[^\, ^^ wj
judicial decision ^^fo^-
Rr^r ??J^^^r ; established law ^fqcT
pT^T^ F^^PT n ', law made by a council
for regulating any business within their
jurisdiction T^^f -sir^^^Tr ^^ ^ ;'S'm>.
purpose of God concerning future e-
ventsirrtr^^rf^^^r t^r^r ^'^?q, (Hin-
du term), ^5rn=^rl^^ w-—^- ^}^ 'J"^
Decretal «.. ^T3T?Tr?f^^f ; ^F^^^^,
smprr (epistle).—n. 3?rfrrq^ n, pzir^r,
q=^ w ; a letter of the pope, determining
some point in ecclesiastical law, a collec-
tion of the pope's decrees qm^s^TT^aTrfrr-
q^r^ ^nr?-, qm^^'g'^r/, qrq^^i^/-
Decrepit a. (-crepare, to rattle) ^3^3",3T3fr,
?3r*;?. -ude 3iTr/, #^^r/, ^r^^ '^^
Decry v. F. cry down ^\^^ ^ff OT^,
g7^ qf^q • censure as faulty, mean, or
worthless Hf? -fFf S:^^-
Dedicate v. {-dicare) set apart^nd con-
secrate, as to a divinity ^[Cot, ^flTfl^q
;
DEDUCE 162 DEFACE
—one's self aff^H^^^^ ^i.^— a book 3T*
^^, ^TsR ^. [to] .—Dedication ^^^^ n,
Deduce v. {-ducere, to lead) 3T=riTr^-cf^ ^.
from].
—
Deducible a. ^RJTf^ ^rRf^f'
ir, cT^q".— Deduct 7;. ^\^ -^^\ m. -ion
^=rtTR n, ctIJ: conclusion ^r^f^T; tliat
whicli is deducted ^\^ ^^c^f ^q" /,
^«rr^/;—on money ^^/, ^ff.
Deed* act ^\^ n, ^^ n ; achievement JT§"-
cTJtXr w, 5Tc][r^ ^R n; power of action
fpF^^IrfT /; Law, sealed instrument
in writing, on paper or parchment,
duly executed and delivered, containing
some transfer, bargain, or contract ^cf
w, c^^^cf^ 71, ^^cTT^^T; d. of acquittance
^ITfl^cr n ', — of assent or acknowledg-
ment ^i;^R=iriTr ;—of agreement B^^f^-
q^ n;— of gift ^^f^^Wr, ^m^^n;—of lease qfI ; — of settlement ^^^JErTf
<rc^^r -H=[?/;—of purchase ?3?t^^
n
;
—of release from all demands %\K-
J^^ n.—of divorce ^f^ -HT^ -'FR^cT n ;
—of mortgage TCP^tT^r n;—of sale ^ft-
"WWi n; — of partition between the
members of a family aj^TT'T n ; d.
expressive of assent ; especially a d. ex-
ecuted by a husband about to die
authorising his widow to adopt a son
SR^fcTq^r n;—of acquittance ^cff^TpTf.
—of consent rr^ff^IpTr; d. which is ex-
ecuted on the purchase of a whole in-
vestment ^l^iSTcfw.
Deem* v. JTRq, JT^Tof^ ^^3:07^ ^^^'Deep* a. extending far below the surface
^\^, ^TT^"; extending far back from
the front rlf^JT^I^ I7R «I^^cT JJ^^f, m^'
^\^^^, ^55" (cave) ; low in situation
^=^, ^"^^ (valley); profound ^, T[^^'
l^Fc^ (subject, plot) ;profoundly learned
^sTpT, iTgrfl^TR ;of penetrating intel-
lect ^'JRfe'; poignant ^ICT; pro-
foundly afiecting f^W^T^, ^\^ (dis-
tress) ; as a sound ^^K^ ^, ^1^ ; as
sleep ^\l^ l\\^;d. poverty IT?"KR'5" n
;
strongly colored I\^IJ : d. blue q^^c=5"
;
d. red c^f^lT^^;grave ^tf (thunder)
;
d. silence HRH^ n, R^R « ; as a regi-
ment o5"t^, 3"trr.
—
nd. ^\^ • ^fcT^r^T.
—
n.
r^^q", ^Rr (Ps. xxxvi. 6); depth iT^-
^^^.'^/: the d. of night, -en t'. ^fc7
m.; ^f^m ?tf^ ^.; 3-5[?:ot, riflrr ^.
(colors); 3TRr^#*^?: ^. (grief); ^rftTqF,
^% -^r^ -3Tr^ ^. (tones) .— i. 3Tf^^?^r-
c7 fFT -c?fR^. -LY ad. 'THT ^F^ : to sink
d. ; thoroughly JTf, ^of. q^r, ^RTrV
^|q44) : d. skilled in logic ; d. versed
qi^cT ; ^m\ ^j^r -^ot^sjtr; ^r^wfy
qTR : he d. oU'ended his father ; mZ>J]
tr2T?3TR '5^R -sj^fl^ ;a d. laid plot
^'R-JIMK ^^R : a d.-toned instrument
;
d. rooted 51^ -^S^J^^. -ness ^^ f.
^jfff; ntifr^ n, J^Jcir /.—Depth #-
^r /, ^r% /;^i^W /; ^55: ;^nr^
\^m: n, ilW; ^/ IR: the d. of win-
ter; iT?=icrr/. ^jcrr/; irrc^oTr; ^^^q<^r; fcflS^TOTr, mi?^crr/. See Deep.
Deer* K^^ rii, n, W[V^^ ^^•, d.-eyed ^^^
Deface v. {-fades, face) destroy or mar
the face or external appearance of
'FT \^^^^ '^^ ^. ; f^^T ^. (a monu-
ment) ; erase %'^'^, ?3T^^ Z\^ (let-
ters, writing).
DEFALCATION 163 DEFILE
Defalcation (-falx, a sickle) ^ /, ^fcfFf
/, fe.
Defame v. (See Fame) JXtTcT'sr^, ^^^\HJ
m. ;calumniate ^fS^J" -^^^ ^^t.—De-
PAMATioN ^^r^r /, H?T /, arq^?" ;^=f
w, ^^Ttt/j [in modern usage, written d.
bears the title oUibel, and oral d. that of
slander].—DEFkMkTORY a. R^TR^, ^^I-
Default (See Fault) failure cfq^T^cT/, afcfT
n; omission of that which ought to
-be done ^TT^JTicf -^^fcT 3?^^ n, ^-
m^\ ^^ /; fault ^^^^, ^r^ ;lack
3-otqtT w, armf ; Zaw;, IficT^rft, ^\^\,
q^ ?"o % #fH:Tcr %iT^??rf f^r^^r "Wr-
5ffr ^^^ n ', in d. of evidence q^l^F =1^-
Defeat F. overthrow ^J:\^^^ ^\^^ ^X\^^;
frustration ^\^^ ^^, =Tr^.— "• ^l\^^
^.; ^^^, =frg"ot, ^^^^. -ED iTrT irr-
Defect {-facero, to do) imperfection 3"'n'-
qqr, ^(J^cfF/^^q;^ n, szfil w; fault ?T^,
^ /; natural d. "^^ n, ^^f, ^f^.
-ION, act of abandoning a person or
cause to which one is bound by alle-
giance or duty, or to which one has
attached himself fq^cR, rFjff/ h^^h,
apostacy ^aT^jf^^rT, Sf^^^- -i^e a. 3"<irr,
3Tqrr, ^fJi, ^cff; ^^rq", ^^?"n:.
Defend v. (-/ejiciere) repel danger orharm
from iT^T ^l^^ -^FCOT;
protect T\W^,
C^^, ^^r^^ ; maintain ^'iTfo^, m'^^l-
f-T sp.j '^m iH^\ • Law, contest, as a suit
cT^J^ ^ -^. [from, by, against] . -er
?:?T^ ^^"^r ; iTicrqr^, ^[q^ ;m ^^rr-
5jqf^ ._of the helpless af=r[aTq?^sy ;—
of his worshiper ;—said of God ^'^rF^Sf.
%mKt. -ANT j:^^ ^iK^lKl §:o; Law, ^\^'
qrfr.
—
Defence, Defense ^x^l^^ T^^n; skill in makinj< defense ^^ ^-•^jqr^r ^f^ / '^ ^^''^ " ;
tliat which
defends ^f^^ n, ^fff^ ^j; shelter O^ w,
3Tr=iTJT^2TR n, ^\WC\; ^\^^K^n^, Law,
^\H^\€]^ ^tt^ n, 3[^r?, ' r^=^.' -less
«. T^rjr, r^rr^JT,r^^rr^fr.— Defensive
a. T^;, T^'^NF, ^^JTffr^^r ^^r=^f (ar-
mor) ; carried on by resisting attack
r§§"r m\^^ %3:^ ^rn ?"j^=r q^ ^^r^^-
^r^rr^r (war).—«. ^^I^, ^^^ w ; to be on
the d., or to stand on the d., to be or
stand in a state of defence or resist-
ance ^jq9> r^^r m^\ -arr^^ '^''^r
^fl:cTf mvc -3rqr ^^^.
Defer v. {-ferre, to bear) put off c^yt^^Tf^r
-K^^JT%qr JRT^f -^ffor ; delay ^K^f^of . refer ^fq^, C^F^^-—^'- ^T^f^
-fq'c^^ oJFf^ ;yield from respect to the
wishes of anotherJT^^fF'^cF?:-|iT%'^ -fH"-
^^cTf ^\''^ i^ -il ^^^; submit to
the opinion of another 5"€'^rF^^F ^^cff^ ^rq^ [from, to].—Deference ifF^
Defiance, See under Defy.
Deficient a. (See Defect) ^^J, Z^\, mmi
[of, in] .—Deficiency ^^^i /, ^ /,
=i=l^F/.
Defile * u. make unclean ^a^l^^J ^^l^
m. • render turbid J]^ m. (water) ; tar-
nish, as reputation ^^* o^F^^T, ^^fiT
qf.; corrupt ^^ -^pTcT ^., RSr;?F'^of
(Ezek. XX. 7); violate 3f^"^ ^ITF^T
m.' ^^ ^. (Gen. xxxiv. 2); make
ceremonially unclean f^farf^'JI, ^F^T^^^
(Lev. xxii. 8) [with], -ment JT^PT*
qPW; i^cFF /» f^STS-, ?F3:; general d.
*^s-F^:r^.
Defile v.i. {-file, a row) TfJH iFpt, ^FF^ot.
DEFINE 164 DEGRADE
Define v. {-finire, to limit) fix the bounds
of -€r ^^TKr -KK ^Rr^, ^r^r ^\^^: to d, controversies; determine or
mark the boundaries of ^RRcT ^., ^'^FTF
W^ «F. -S^f^'T : to d. the extent of a
country; exhibit clearly ^qg" ^rJlff'T :
the defining power of an optical instru-
ment ; fix the meaning of ^^ °'^\^^\
^\W\ (a word).
—
Defined Wi^^ ^\^-
^c^r, ^RTcT, R^^; qftr^cT, 3fi%cr.
—
Definable a. f^^qoffq-^ c^^T'jffq" (words);
^^]^\ ^i^r^rr^firr (limits); f^!£rrcc%^ (dis-
tinctions). — Definite a. having cer-
tain limits ^^^\^^ er^r^, ^\^\, ^srr
(period) ; having certain limits in sig-
nification ^^\^^\ ^2fr^ ^^r -^^\^\ ^fc
^r, €Rte ararr^r (term); fixed '^-
^cTT, 5^q""^c7r, PfJTfiTcT; serving to
define Rq"R^ : the d. article.
—
Defi-
nition J^ -cJJ^of -tTj|R^qor n ; Logic
R^frF f, \i\^^^ n; ^s^^F ^m^m
f, ^5?T5i^R^qaj n. — Definitive a.
positive Ri^fc^g-, ^'^cT, ^Rcff^^ ; limit-
ing R^Tirr^r, ^^m\^ ?nff^r.
Deflect v. i. {-flectere, to bend) ^?^,irrJT ^r^ot, r^=^c^of [from], -ion f^^^
Deflour v. {-florare, to flower) deprive of
flowers ^^ ^^ t^, q'sqC'^^ ^.; take
away the prime beauty and grace of
^Tmx^ ^., T^m^^ ^., ^r^rr -^r ^^^^ ,•
deprive of virginity^ as a woman ^r^f^'
irn ^., RTF ^-cTCof ; ravish C2:?)*ifrq ^.;
seduce FFcT^fap qr^r^R^ ^^fxff ^TT^ffq
^.
—
Defloeation ^RT^iTJT, ^^r^^fT ^'•
Deform v. (See Form) alter in form ^^^IX^?^oj
; disfigure ^^q-f^^q ^. ; deprive
of comeliness ^^§^cT-q3Ti%5:r ^. ; render
displeasing ajPT^T -=n^;g-cTr m.- dishonor
?yr5T(^<^, -c^r =FRr?rr ^tfi^ [with], -ed
R^q, f^q; ^^€i^, o4t. -ity j^qcrr
J^, ^nl^^ ^i ; any thing that destroys
beauty, grace, or propriety ^^ n, ^f3"
Defraud v. (See Fraud) qT^fl^, 5^^;
?"R:^. [of, by, with].
Defray v. F. \z^^ ^\T^, ^^ ^°T.
Defunct a. {-fungi, to discharge) JTZfcf
Defy v. F. challenge ^^qojj^J"^!^ ^\^\-
^OT: — laws, &c. m^^ -cT^CJ ^]^^ [to].
—Defiance q-^PT ^R^i^T «, Ci^ /,
Degenerate v. i. {-genus, birth) iHTT^r
-sTTcTr^r ^m iA, T^^^ [from].— «.
Deglutition {-glutire, to swallow) pTS^r f>,
[^3"'^' w;power of swallowing RoJCfJ^l^r
Degrade v. {-gradus, a step) ?"^^^r qf^-
fr^?: ^\m, ^qt ??:3rrcr mm ;debase
Hf^ ^., K\^^ 3Fr>JFr : vice degrades a
man ; GeoL reduce in altitude 3"^r ^^F
^. [from, to] .
—
Degradation qT'^^l'^ /,
qWl TcF^ w;%ffUcT/, 3TirreFS"F/; =FF^*r-
5fr y.
—
Degree, one of a series of pro-
gressive steps upward or downward,
in quality, rank, acquirements, and the
like ^]^^( f, ^^h,^\•, rank q??r/,
^F^fF f, ^ n; title at a university qi3"-
^F^cTf^ ^fF / ( N. ^., ^^. fT., fo ) ;
certain distance in the line of descent,
determining proximity of blood ^FF^o^F
f,^ J,l^T^f, Geom. a^5F;—of latitude
^^f^;—of longitude^?fi^ ;Arith. ^^;^
^nr ; by degrees ^^l^\^, K^^, ^HW';
in the smallest d. ^iRHl^, ^[^F^FI^T.
DEIGN 165 DELIGHT
Deign v. {-dignari, to seem worthy) ^\^^
H\^\ ^Tm ;condescend ^rfiTiTr^, %r-
Deity {deuas, Skr. deus, god) collection
of attributes which makes up the nature
of a god \WV^ n, \^k^ n. the d. of the
Supreme Being is seen in His works
;
a god or goddess '^^^ ^ff /, <^cT n;
the D. IT^T^^.
—
Deify v. make a god
of -^r ^^ €. • exalt to the rank of a deity
^q?r ^°t ; revere as a deity ?"WrHiIH
JTH^, ?°?"("^l^5^W (money). — Dei-
fication ^^c^^^t «, ?^^^^ w.—Deifokm
a. \^^^, ^fl^r.—Deism %^^^r^r^,
f^'^lR^fl?.—DEisTjOne who believes in
the existence of a God, but denies re-
vealed religion ij^^^T^Kr,f^:^r^^^rfr.
-icAL a. T^'^imm^ ^t^r.
Deject v. {-jacere, to throw) [^^r-TSrr^ ^.
[by] . -ED H^^r, 3"?r^ ; in countenance
^r^^ n, T'i^'^^^^^ n. -ion ^f^q^,
Delay v. F. put off f^^^ff^?: JOT,?^?^^
^qo^ (Matth. xxiv. 48); hinder for a
time ?3[f| -Jirs'sfr ^.: the mail is ddayed
by bad roads.— i. ^a?^, ^]^^^ ^\K^
[by, with, from, to] .
—
7i. S'^f^, f^c^J"^,
Delectable a. {deledare,to delight) ^^[J^JJ
Delegate v. {-hgare,to depute) ^^^ '^^'
^^^K ^^=r ^\zW\ ;assign c^rc=5ot, ^m.
Deleterious a. (See Delible) iEncISF, iTfT-
=r[^^, l^^fr (plant, quality).
Deliberate v. {-llhrare, to weigh) \^^K
^, ^^Tr (persons) ; P^xfRi^^, ^ff^-
MT?RT, Sfft^ 5^ ^^5?r (opinion, re-
sult). -LY ad. r^^RH, 3T[t^ ^f=r,gr^-
5?"^^^.— Deliberation f^^R, II=R ?^
;
careful discussion and examination of
the reasons for and against a choice or
measure JT=rg^,iT^^cT/.—Deliberative
a. ff^rr ^coxn^Tr, f^"^r^r=^r; i^r^ct.
Delible a. {delere, to blot out) ^^ ZJ^-
Delicacy {deledare, to delight) agreeable-
ness to the senses ^^r{f, ^\^f,Ws[]f;
fineness of form, texture, or constitu-
tion Rf^l^tA^riT^rTr/, JTcTT/; fastidi-
ousness '^^^Z '^\^^^^^l•, nicety of
manners ^>2Tcrr/,52frr?^fTr/; ZJ^i\^f;
effeminacy ^q^q"q%JTi^q^: d. of cha-
racter ; luxury '^q'^Tin^, ?9^[^^5Jrc^r/
;
fastidious accuracy ^Tllif^^y, ^+R*I ff
^ITmtf; a luxury "o^Bir^pTr^r q^^; a
dainty qf^I^T n, ^m^, =irf^ q?!^;—of
constitution ^[^^(^ir, IT|fcl^^?5T n;—of
form 5>?iq^r, 'TT^'^q^ H+HI<M"II.—De-
licate a. delightful frHr,%% (life); plea-
sing to the senses ^p^SpT, RS' (dish);
softly tinted ^JT^^ JT^ (blue); slender
^I^, ^3;, m"^ (cotton) ; smooth^oZiJ-
ofrcTj^aS^oTfcr (silk) ; soft and fair HJ*
^R, ^irrJTf^HT (complexion);gentle JT-
'^r^^rr^, ^*^ (manners); not able to en-
dure hardship sfrsT^. ^^^\l:,^^^m ?S"-
^E (health); requiring nice handling
=11^^, WT, ^CRJ (subject); luxurious
^m, %%; nice JFRT^RT^F, ITFR^,
^H^.— Delicious a. ^f%?jr, ^^^ll ;
—
to the mind ^^[U^^ l^^^ (landscape).
-NESS JT^?r?r/, ^^ f, ^^f-Delight (do.) a high degree of satisfac-
tion of mind 3TR?", 5#, ^clW ;that,
which affords delight C^2fR^ ^^ f,
DELINEATE 166 DEMAND
^^^ n.—v. ^^m^^ ^^nm^—i. c^or^
^^S" i^ -m^ [with, by, in] . -ed ^f^-
KcT, qK^S", ^^\. -PUL a. %^ -^^I^R^,
Delineate v. {-lineare, to draw a line)
^^jot, 3Tf^^, ==T^r^r ^r^^; sketch by
description ^^^ -R^qoT ^., ^(^^ ^^^^\ji^ '^l^^^. — Delineation ^f^q" n,
\m n ; ^'^^^ n -, r^^ n, ^^m ;^"^^
Delinquent {-linquere, to leave) one whofails to perform his duty ^f ^V\^
^szT^PTW^^cTT Jf; offender 3]q?:(^r,
J^irr.
—
Delinquency ^TT^^fcT ^'cT^ n
Deliquescent a. (See Liquid) g^^cT \HTm-
^S^KU ^f?rcir5T>^(salt).
Delirium {-lira, furrow) state in whichthe ideas of a person are wild, irrej^u-
lar, and unconnected fWTrf^*5r*T, ^STWf: fevers often produce d. ; strong
excitement i%5T^% /, ?i^Tr^r /; d.
tremens ^rfcf^q" ^TI^ ^^\^^\h ^ V\^^\%
Delirious a. %Cf2[r, %€r^^, JTFr?:frcr.
Deliver v. (See Liberate) release ^f^^,^^^f^ ?f., 5tF ^. ; make over K^\-
^, €ni^, ^^l\ ETf^^t [up, from, over,
to, mtoj ; communicate Hf?''! ^., ^oj,
^\W[^ ^arr%ot (words); give forth in ac-
tion ?"0T^ SffcpT (a blow) ; relieve of a
child in childbirth irg"q|^ot, ^r^cIcfrf=qT
5^r ^.;—to be delivered ^fS^cT fiot,
^^^^ ;—on -^ ofn^jyr \of -^r^^^ ; up
5IT0T '5T3rI "^«f -^fr^f^ ^. -ance ^r3"^«^^
/. 57^r/, t?"^orr^; freedom ^S^f/,
'TRJS^r^/; ^r3-cf%^r ^Z^\f; easy d.
5'^q'^f ; any thing delivered HtPTcf^c^f
19% cfr^^.
—
Delivery W^^\f, ^\^[^f; arq-qr n, B^k^ n- l^\^\^ m. n, ^^n;
f; ^^^/; preservation X9^ n, cflT^ n,
Dell, See Dale.
Delta {Gr.) [the Greek letter A] ; tract
of land of a similar figure ^^E\ ^R^?tr; aT^?:[x?Tr ^rf^nrr ^ffn^r^r ^^sr
;
space between two mouths of a river
Delude v. {-ludercj to play) lead from
truth or into error ^^i^ '^^CFcT ^\^ •
impose on qT^'^of^ ^f^lcoqii^ m^\ ^]^^,
^l^'\\^ ;frustrate Pi^^ -oT;^ ^. : they
d. thy search [with, by].
—
Delusion
qTg"qtJ^/, ?^^r#r/; misleading of the
mind ^^^ (xfTlfq-J^q" state of being
deluded ^^^ f, ^^n^f- false belief
^ir, ^\Z\ R^I^, ^m f ;that which is
falsely or delusively bebeved or pro-
pagated ^m^ iTcf n, §^^.—Delusive,
Delusory a. qre^^RF, >?*l^f^^, ^^F,
Deluge (-lavare, to wash) inundation «JT,
c^isT; the great flood or overflowing
of the earth by water in the days of
Noah ^m^m q-55-fr ^^^^ f, STSrrST^T;
any thing which overwhelms c^FST, "TT :
the d. of pestilence.
—
v. ^^f^of^ Sfc^q"
^. ; 1^ ^., 53'F^oy . to be deluged J"?ot
[with]
.
Demagogue [Gr. demos, people, agogos,
leading) a leader of the people; esp.
one who controls the multitude by
specious or deceitful arts ^\^^^,^]^.
Demand V. {-manda7-e, to order) ask or call
for, as one who has a claim C^H *IF^°T,
m^P] (debt, obedience); question f%-
^F^W 5. ; be in urgent need of -^l
DEMARKATION 167 DENIZEN
Jirsf ^lW(i Law, summon ^%^ ^(t^cff^
^*T^iET TTJ^ ^r^R^ [of, from]. — ?i.
l^f, 5^7rfr/> n?:5T /, ^ii{^^ n-, that
which one demands JTrf'Tcr<?^c?5" fl|c7 n:
a high demand for goods; JDaiw, ^^F;
ou d. (^fr q'fir) ?T^?=T JTrJTcTf^ (^),
^r^T^IT ;exorbitant d. ^[^ f.
Demarkation F. division ^K^S"?; limit
Demean v. F. ^tI'T, ^^^•, (See Mean)
^r^ -^c^^r ^. -OR ^f^T/, ?rcT /, ^t^/.
Demerit (See Merit) ^fSf, ajtrrr'^J; the
state of one who deserves ill ?f^q''TT,
^\^m^\ f, JJ'i'lffr/.
Demigod(demidius, half) "BTtrf?"^^ <S^-
^^^\f, 3TT^^fr n ; some of the Hindu de-
njigods : ?T^, T^ig-, X^^\'^ n, f^^^T^ ^^^.
Demise {-viittere, to send) making over
^[gJT n, ^m^^\ n ; decease of a royal
person ^sTq'^srf^Er JT?tT n ; death of any
distinguished individual SIR JRcq-frU
J^.—v. JT?q-q^R ^of [to].
Democracy ( Gr. demos, people, Jcratein, to
rule) c^RJf^ n^^" w, sTr^rr^^ 'I.
—
De-
mocrat ^r^r^?Tr^r ^^r?r. -ic, -al a.
Demolish v. {-moliri, to construct) JTr^^^,
qRCT, SfJ^R^f^cT -=[[?[T -f^te" 5. (a wall)..
—Demolition jffTOT n, =Tr?r, r^^"t^.
Demon (Gr. dahnonion, divinity) Mytliol.
a spirit of immaterial being holding a
middle place between men and the
deities of the pagans ^^, ^^, ?fR^;
a devil ITcT n. -iac, -al «. oT^ff ; ^^F^,
IJcFF^F : iiorrid ^^^l, ^^Tl^ \H^l\^;
influenced by demons ITcF ^F1^5c5T^ ;^-
H"^^; d. possession ^\^ f, i{cTF^^.— «•
iTcT^T^cT J?^'^: one whose faculties are
overpowered, restrained, or disturbed
in their regular operation by an evil
spirit [q^F^, ^^^\. -OLATRT fq^F^JTl'rfr
/. -OLOGY, a systematic discourse on de-
mons ijcfifcTFrcr [^^^'[^^\f, ^^r^i^-
Demonstrate v. {-monstrare, to show) ^T*
'SfF^^, ?'37r^'JI; make evident by reason-
ing r^^HTF^ -^F^^ ^S" ^. ;prove by
deduction ^FJ^TF^F^ d'^m -^cT ^.
;
[Anat., exhibit the parts of, when dis-
sected ;— said of a dead body] [to,
from] .
—
Demonstration SfqiFrFX ^TTF"
?=T n;proof TqiFfxT/, ^^V^ n ; a mani-
festation ^F?, 3"Fc7, l^F3T7 : to make a
d. of war.
—
Demonstrative a. ^F'E^N"
^rn, JF?^^; ra-?[^r«^FrF,lFfcfqF?'^; frank
IT^F^F ^F^S-F, W^^Z ;d. pronoun ?-^
^^^FT n.
Demoralize v. F. >^g" -^F^F^Cf^ ^., ?TF-
=^rft ^., ^JiTSFFcf ^.,^fF=T ^•
Demur v. i. (-morari, to delay) SfF^,
5[3To5"^(T; [raise an objection in law at
any point in the pleadings, and rest
and abide upon it for a decision by thecourt] .
—
Demurrage, [the detention ofavessel by the freighterbeyond the timeallowed by her charterparty for load-
ing, unloading, or sailing ; the paymentmade for such delay]
.
Demure a. F. making a show of gravity
TO^'^rr^, iTiFc^yiTF^F^F.
Demy F. CJ^ sff^F^F ^F^ ^\k.
Den* cave ffoS" n, ^\^f,J]K\f; custom-
ary place of resort ts^ /, ^^J^^lIF^r
Denial, See under Deny.
Denizen W. one who is admitted by fa-
vor to all or a part of the rights of
citizenship 33FF^ ^FF^Fit^ 5F^F% C^ (XJ-
DENOMINATE 168 DEPEND
[a stranger admitted to residence in a
foreign country] ; a dweller rrS'^f^f, in
comp. ?r#f, l^; a d. of the air ^^^^.
Denominate v. {-nomen, name) ^\^ J5oj-
-\o], g]"OTot.
—
Denomination ^f^ ff^in n,
^\^^^l^ n; name qff n, ^^\ f; sect
q^ST, ^^^^ 5ir^r/-—Denominator =rff Jf-
W^ \^K\\ Arlth. G^^, B"?".
Denote v. {-notare, to mark) F^^roff ^.
;
point out ^^TR 5Tl3"R"'jr -?3lff07| be the
sign of J^^ 3T^at -Cfot, g'^fsfot ; ^^^^^of : a general expression to d. wick-
edness of every sort [by]
.
Denounce v. ( -nun Hare, to report)
give
notice of ^f^ V^, STf^K ^.; threaten
by some outward sign HJlT^f^f ^q- ^.^
^mRr ^fK^Tif crr^#, t^ir^ ^r^'^ot
:
his look denounced revenge ; inform
again&t W-Wl^ -^^l^] ^\^^•, stigmatize
^f^ -^^^ oJFf^, R?"oj. point out as
deserving of reprehension or punish-
ment, &c. m^l^^ -k^^u^ ^k ^t ?r-
<3f^^ [upon, to, for].
Dense a. (densus) 5"|T, ^, ^, STF^;—of
a forest RJ^J, 5"1T.—Density ^JZW^i,^-
Dent {dons, tooth) '^f?'/, ^f^F -al a.
^cf ^^'^t ;formed by the aid of the
teeth ^?q(letters), -iculation cTf^^^-
^ot n. -iFRicE^mm n, 2rrrFV^r,^tcTr%^r.
-1ST ^^^. -ition ^fcf Jjot n, f^l-
Denuded. {-mirZare, to make naked) ^RfF
Deny v. {-neqare, to say no) contradict
m^^, ^^af| refuse ^^R^, ^^^l^^,
m^^Wl : refuse to acknowledge m^-
?^ ^- -rr^ -m^, ^^frmK ^. ;to d. ve-
hemently mRim: CfcT E^^ -, to d. one's
self trfs:^?-!?^ ^.—Denial ^TF^rr, q^ir;
^f?:; self-d. STfriT^'JTiT^ n.
Depart v. i. {-partire, to part) go forth
or away STfof, T^^ STfor, mz m^;
perish ^TJ qm^^ Sfrof, JJcT -^8" C(^l, ^^W5TI^ (1 Sam. iv. 21 )j die JI?:% ricfOT, 3f fot
(Lukeii. 29) ; to d. from^r^of.—z.el^-q^
^^R"]": to d. this life [from, to], -ment,
division ^TIT, P^^^F; province F^^q",
^IJ n, IT^^q 71 : d. of literature ; sub-
division of business or official duty^f^
n, ^JpT n ; territorial division IT?T^, T^-
Departure R^^ Sffof w, Sfr^ « ; W\^ n,
m:^ 71, ^^]^ n • ^\^ '\i\^^ gl^g-oj n, ft-
Depend u. (-pent^ere, tohang) t^R^j^ ^j^-
^; be in suspense fiTSTcT q^, [^Tc^T^,
oJr^tJJ" : a cause depending in court;
rely for support '^^\^Cz^^ ^#T -^^-
^^^ T\m [on, upon] ; rely T^^F^^,
iT^q^TTf^ nf%: we d. on the vs^ord of
our friend; be in a condition of service
=^F^rF^ ^fC^F. -ENCE ^F^ot n, affo^ST^
n; ^T'H^cfF/: the d. of cause and effect;
mutual connection and support 3T^q'r'^"
^i^ ^ 3TF^q-, a^^^F'^TF^^T ; subjection
to the direction or disposal of another
^^RcFF/, cFF^^TfF/; ITT^^F, f^^F^ :
affectionate d. in the Creator is the
spiritual life of the soul ; that on which
one depends 5^, ^\^^ : he was her
sole d, ; that which depends ^JF^'nFCr
^^y. -ENCY, territory remote from the
kingdom or state to which it belongs,
but subject to its dominion cFF®^fcFF^ ^-
r-cFF ^5T -JTfcT. See Dependence, -ent a.
DEPICT 169 DEPRESS
m5^ rrc'mr,^^, ^r^r=T [on, upon]
.
—71. q^^rrr flm, ^I^j^rf^cT; corol-
lary CT^ jfffr ^^F^T F^ir srr^c^ ^^^r
'Tr? /; consequence q^SS" n, ^\Ji^\^.
Depict v. (-;n'7«^e?*e, to paint) represent by
a picture N"^^^ ^F'lWj^^ ^\Z^;
describe ^of-T ^.
Deplore r;. {-plorare, to cry out) mourn
^2r -^TF^ ^. : we deplored the death
of Abraham Lincoln, twice President
of the United States ; weep TJ^^ ^'^
JTTS^.
—
Deplorable a. ^^^J^,^^^\-
qr^rnr," calamitous cT'^iTTr, r^qfTf^f
(condition).
Depone v. {-ponere, to put) 2[niil^ q-fffifr
^. -Sf^mr -OT^ g:aT.—Deponent ^^^^J:
5T^r=?r ^'^in. — ''. Craw, a d. verb ^\-
?iT%T? \^^]f, ^m'^ft \^^\f.
Depopulate v. {-jpopulus, people) ^^VS
^m\^ -3TFT ^.
—
Depopulation 3"5nlt
Deport v. {-portare, to carry) transport
qrjf^^;—one's self ^pFT, ^^. -ment
Depose v. {-ponere, to put) dethrone TflT-
^^^ ^r?^, Trsiq?*^? ^. ;divest of
office q?[^g- ^., ^r^^^^ ^CT ; bear
written testimony to -f^^lirCr 5r^r%
n^r^T ?"ot, ^RT ^^ [from].—i. ST^RraT
R^?^'^^, ^r^ ^.
—
Deposit v. lay down
Jfot^ gr^ot, Z\^ (eggs) ; store ^fel^ot
(goods ) ; intrust ^\S^\^ ?"OT,aT^RrT J^^
;
place in a bank, as a sum of money,
to be drawn at will q^^"?^ J^ot.— ".
. z^f, ^iTRcf/; deed of d. ^Tflrq^^riTr ;—
of mud, as from a river ^\i^ j^ JT?5^ f,
iTr«r. -ART 3fqRcT^7T, (lTm?rT- -ion iT[fr-
^W^ ^RTS^ n, q^xq-(% /, ^ifr?^=r ^^22 D
n, ^JcTr^r/, m^T/, mtr/; written
d. 3f?r%/; declaration ^?T3T«F /• -ORY
^fT ", ^I^r /.—Depot F. i\^ /;military station where stores and pro-
visions are kept, or where recruits are
assembled and drilled ^'^tX\ ^FSt/ ^"
2T?r ^% r^iqr^r cr^rrr ^^^^rr^r ^trf /,
'f^qr' ; railway station ^rqqflt# Jr°T ^,
Deprave v. {-pravus, crooked) ^TTf ^.,
r^^^'T, *^ ^. (manners, morals). —Depravity ^'S'^^ /, ^^^\ / ; absence
of religious feeling and principle tIJ?r'
Deprecate y. {-precari, to pray) Cf^FC
^f^fFfsf Jfr^^r 91. ; regret deeply 3Tr%
^'5^ -%? ^.
—
Deprecation lT[fl" 7:5^-
Depreciate v. {-pretium, price) lessen in
price \^^^\^ ^^f ^., irr^ TcTTot; lower
the worth of fC^f^^ ^'^^'^J ^\m.
artrrcTST m.— i- m^ ^r rpt, irr?
3-cROT.
Depredate v. {-prcsdari, to plunder) ^-ot, afreqr^^T, 3T^ ^. ; devour ^fSR ^f-
^ ^., q^'Tf 3':?^ot.
—
Depredation oTJ /,
3jq^?:iTr w; =ff^, STTST^; the state of
being depredated Z^\^ f,^\m^ /-—
Depredator ^^\W, S'C^cF -^m ^VS^Ul
Depress v. {-premore, to press) ?T^, ?^'
qq; humble ^JTI*^^, lit 3"cT?"ot; sadden
T?"!^ -f?^5r ^. : his spirits were de-
pressed; lessen the activity of, as trade
%fr ^ 5F., irfr ^n^ ; cheapen ^\^
-^T W ^. ; ^^^^ ^- ;[to ^- tlie pole,
JVati^. to cause it to appear lower or
nearer the horizon, as by sailing to-
EEIEIYE 170 DESCEND
wards the equator].
—
Depkession ^m'JJ
n ; a falling in of the surface ^oS'iir, ^3"-
pi^^cTr /, *^fR /; diminution of pros-
perity, as of trade ^^lJ~^
Deprive v. {-jirivare, to bereave) remove
%ot, ^I5H '^ ;dispossess 5^|'^oj-^ ^\^'
ROT, \^i:\^\ ^\^Xf\^ ^- [of] ; divest of
office ^\^^K qg" ^., ^iTr^^=f %\Z^-
to d. of life %^ q"ot, R^ ITK07 5deprived
of reason ^3?^^, H^C*Depth, See under Deep.
Depute v. {-putare, to prune) appoint as
substitute or agent^ff^ -^^^\ TRTR^jf
-
^ -irr^^rtr ^^^^ ^\z^ ;choose r=r^-
5"ot [to].—Deputation ^f^ ^\^^ n;
person or persons deputed by another
person '^^^ ^\eT^^\ JR'^q", -^\ ^^^n fl • ^SFfc^fcT /, JTl'cir^lf^.—Deputy jyiTf-
^cir, ^?^rff ; a vicar qTcTRRT, JcffciffSF,
^r^=f ;—in comp. ^q'lr : d. collector 'j*?"-
Derange v. F. throw into confusion m^-^^ 'V\^'^ ^. ; disturb in the action
or function 3loq[^^2Tr ^^^^ ^.; W\\^o^Jlfq" SfHTTir : a sudden fall deranges
some of our internal parts ; render in-
sane ^\t^^ ^., %ir ^. -ment ^Tl^a^,
Dereliction {-relinquere, to leave) ^|3^^oj n, 'kT(\i\ m.—n. qfimm • gaining of
land from the sea, in consequence of its
shrinking back below the usual water-
mark friT5" iTR ?"2:^[JT3" '^m^m^ ^-
^\^ mas\m n.
Deride v. {-riders, to laugh) laugh at
with contempt 'zi -3"qfT^ -^f ^.—De-
rision 2Tfr/, iT?^fr/, 3-qrr^ ;laughing-
Btock HTJCRt^r^, ^^qr (Lam. iii. 14).
Derive v.{-rivus, stream) receive, as from
a source W^, ^m^ • trace the origm,
descent, or derivation of iTa^ ^IF^'T ^fJ^.
^r^q ^\m, ^^frT ^. : he derives this
word from Latin [from] . — Derived
-qr^=T R^r^c^r : ^JT^T^T : to be d. RET^.—
Derivation ^rSTOT. \^^^ n ; Gram. 3^-^^ n, oJ^jpFT /.
—
Derivative a. & n.
^B^mm^ ^\^^FS]^^'^^\^ • Gram. ^-
Derogate v. {-rogare, to ask) annul in
part ; said of a law ^r^?ir^r %\€\ ^\^
T^ ^. ; lessen the worth of -^\ l%iTcT
^ ^., 5"?5OTr mm.—i ^i?r ^., %-
3fr'?T^ =F. [from].
—
Derogatory a.%^\
^?:o^r^r, ai^^'j^ri^^r, rsrcrtirsr [from,
to, unto].
Descant v. {-cantus, singing) discourse
with fulness ^I^qif^rq" ^., ^l^\'S\ W^;
sing jfr^rt ^fcT ITFT. — ^^JiK^q- n,
Descend v. i. {-scandere, to climb) pass
from a higher to a lower place ?3Tc?r ^Tf^
-^^, TcT^q- . fall q;?07 . make an attack
reFr-^frfr ^., ?^IJEn^yoj. lower one's self
g"?}%q'JlT^^;pass from the more gene-
ral or important to the particular cTCp^-
5Jfrr -^^r^ ^iJFJ;
proceed by genera-
tion or by transmission ^^I^rTTr^cT ^F"
oJOf; be derived R^ot; Astron. move
towards the south ^f^otii" ^F^F 5FPF
[from, into, to] . -ant ??TF^ ^\^^l, ^^^;pl ^cTR /, qW^rf^. -ED ^cf?:^<7F,
ar^^S"; *^^f?T^.
—
Descent zm^n, ^-
^rifcT/; ^\^f, ff^/, ?m', progress
downward, as in station, virtue, &c.
3?q^^, ^Fe',3-circir ^\m^mlf; lineage
3;ofry, 4^; transmission by succession
or inheritance ^fmt^Tlf; declivity ^'
DESCRIBE 171 DESIRE
^^/, 3^rT, ?ra-; issue m\^ f, HrTR
n; generation Rf^t^ ; — of a practice
&c. a?rT>T/.
Describe v. {-scribere, to write) represent
by lines \w\^ ^^^ ^^ ;draw a plan
of, delineate ^^^ ^. ; form or trace by-
motion ^'^\^ -^\^\^ S'^tf^'T^ : a star de-
scribes a circle in the heavens; sketch
in writing ^^R fc^f?"!;give an account
of gjSJ"^ m. ^Tffcf ^fPt ; make known
to others by words or signs ^S^'f^f 3J-
^^r ^^r^r ^^r^^.
—
Description ^^m. n ; «f^^ n, o^\^i^\ f ; enumeration
of the essential qualities of a thing or
species ^^iJR ?i, ^^J^^^^ n;— of a
person ^^qfojq n, ^C^^Tff f ; class to
which a certain representation applies
^rriT f, cT"?T /, ^^. — descriptive a.
3zrtcT ^^ ^K ^^r, f'^^r^sT^, f^5i^.
Descry v. F. spy out and make known
2^3"^ ^qoi • discover by the eye, as
objects at a distance^^i? iTI?"%i^^^%
Desecrate v. {-sacrare, to declare as sa-
cred) divest of a sacred character [f-
2T3I%ot, mzfk^, ^^ ^. ;divert from
a sacred purpose or appropriation ^-
(a donation).
Ddsert v. {-serere, to join) forsake ^l^j
^^ri ^. (a friend, a country, a cause)
;
leave without permission 'TT^R^f KlfFT
m^^ -^I3"? STlof, q^ffj i^i : to d. the
army.—/. T^^^I^r f^T^R 3f[ar : to d.
from the army.
—
a. ^^^ afraTS", iftcT.
(country).
—
n. TJ^ n, ^Tf^ n, aj^oq- n ;
waste ^^[or w, aJr^TS" STfJir/- -ERxfr-
^fr #r^ sfFirrr, 'Rifr, fq^ ; one who
forsakes his party or friend ^iRT^f-
Deserve v. {-servire, to serve) earn by ser-ri rv**
Vice fif^-l^iT, ^;^\^'^ ;ment t^m^ -n\^
-^\^ i\^ (Job. xi. 6).—/. P^R^ -^r^
3THot [illj well] .
—
Deservedly ad. 7j^\-
TF^j ^2jT=ir('T, m^^\.— Desert, reward
or punishment to which one is en-
titled m^iE n, ^^^\ k^^ %^ n, ^^n',
claim to recompense ^l^^cTf FTSjf^oqT-
Desideratum {L.) that of which the lack
is felt ?g- w, arfiT? n, ?T%cT «, m^f.Design v. (-signare, to mark) sketch for a
pattern or model ^TJ^iTr^rsr 'k^^ -^^^^
9T5R^ ; appoint ^frsTaj, ^^^^;project T'^-
ot, ^f^T^ (an essay) ; intend ^cT -?Tr?T
^. zim [to, for].—I'.^cT -?-^r^r ^r^^.
—n. ^^fr^TT, =15^r, ^n'^-^F; 3T?r, >cT,
iTcT^^ ; scheme qT?", ^fhT^rr/, ^fw /; evil
intention JJ^IR" n, ^g" fJ" ; emblema-
tic or decorative figures 3r<TJT^r ^^^\
3ir^^r f^^ n pi', idea intended to be
expressed by an artist gr^", E^U JSTF
/. -EDLY ad!.j:5irr,^^^^3^^^- -iNG
^f^TsT, fc^tF.
—
Designate v. mark
out and make known ^cR -t?3F^'F '^^"^j
?F^ot; point out B?JgfJ STOR ^ETfn^,
f^^^ ;appoint %RDfr, ^FsF^F, ^JT"^ ^- '•
this captain was designated to that sta-
tion. — Designation cTf^^fl'T n, h<^ ;
^^^f, ^\^^\,f; signification, as of a
word 3f^ ; that which designates \^^^-
^, ^^'^ n ; appellation ^f^ n, JETsTF / :
the d. of the days of the week.
Desire v. (See Desiderate) long for the
enjoyment or possession of ^"^15^% ^f-
^=TF ^l^ ma^m; request JTF^^, irr^ay.
—ti. natural longing that is excited by
the enjoyment or thought of any good,
and impels to action or effort for its
continuance or possession ^^i5l J^, m.
DESIST 172 DESTITUTE
q-^r/; ^^^^Jf, ^^r/, m^f; object
of longing ST^rf^^^, ^f^F (Hagg. ii.
7); lust^riTfr^^r/, ^H; according to
one\s d. ZT^tS" [for].
—
Desieablb a.
—Desirous a. tNS^i^U ^^^l5cT, f^tJ
Desist v. i. {-sistere, to stand) cease to act
sn^"^, Tr^ot^ g-j-cT air^rq^ [from].
Desk* (rc^^fc^mt ^^f r ^[^^^r^ 3-ci?:'^) H^r
/; 3-q>^^f€r |(^ /; 3-qr'-:5Tr^r ^?r :he
intends his sou for the d.
Desolate v,(-solare, to make lonely) de-
prive of inhabitants 3'5f[5' -^I^ -^^f-
nn m. ;lay waste ajf^ -3"§r^cT ^., -^?:
^^r^f n^^f^T'^ : an inundation desolates
fields. — a. 3-5rr^, ^ff^r^",^!^; S'SfFS"
^^^r, 3"S:JEcT ;soUtary CT^^f ^^i\ : she
remained d. in her father's house.
Despair v. i. {-sperare, to hope) (^f^r
Cl°t, -=Cr ^r^ri^r^ot: never d. of God's
blessings here, or of His reward here-
after [of].—n. pTrrar/, air5Tm.—Des-perado Sp. a desperate fellow, a mad-
man BTrcTcTfC, ^rc€^r, ^qrai'^r^JTr.—Des-
perate a. irretrievable hf^^R, ^^offSf
(disease); proceeding from despair ^f-
ctr, T^^\^^ 3-^rr, T^r^r^^^r (effort).
—Desperation R^l^^ ^IK €i^ n, ajf-
Despatch v. [-pangere, to fasten) send
off on a special errand of importance,
usually in haste STf^^, ?T*T2:^, ?ft^
qr^W; kill zK ^., Jif% \% ^f^fcT?:rq-
^irSKof. execute speedily ^l^^. ^Z-
^?f/, H^qj"/, toRr/; an express
Despise v. {-spicere, to look) look down
upon with contempt fcT^^Kof ^ RfJ^f^^ :
fools d.wisdom(Prov. i. 7).
—
Despicable
«. N'^i^ mxim^m: -, mean ^o", ^^^Jqr^rr, ?^?5"5Rr, ^m\X\ (man, company, gift).
Despite (do.) extreme malice 3f^qcf /,
?r^r STC ;successful counteraction f^-
^7*ir, rTcT^R [of].—prep. ^iTRcrf,?"?:^?,
^rs^s-^. -puL a. ^[fr, ^T^rq^r, jffe".
Despoil v. (see Spoil) strip, as of clothing
^z^, =irqi^aT, q^?:?:'q^.; rob ^z^, =ir-
^^, =inTqr ^. [of].
Despond r. i. {spondere, to promise so-
lemnly) arr^r ^^ot, f^Tr^r ?r; lose
courage^jf ^[3'ot, CfcT^rq' qr^^t- -ENCY
f^Tf^rr. -ENT a. [q^r^ir, qsr^r, q^^^.
Despot ((?/'. despotes, master) an absolute
prince ^I^^IfK TRr, ^ff^^Tr^T; a tyrant
fc^r ^Rf. -ic a. ^ct^, f^ 5^^q[C
;
Sfc^q'r. -ISM, power, spirit, or principles
of a despot ^c^jff 3Tftf^|"qr=fr ^Trff /.
\k^^ ^^m ^^ n pi -, absolute control
over others ^-gf^fq^ "jfr 3|ft[^R, J^^"-'JT^q'Rfy; government which is directed
by a despot ^qf l\^^ n -^^^;^^-
Dessert {-servir, to serve at a table) iTf-sT"
Destine i'. ( destinare ) determine the
future condition or application of qqf
qr^q S^^ ; appoint by decree or au-
thority ^%H" af^rqr ^i^t^tr ^iwi %q^
;
allot *^ff qq^T. —Destination c^^jf
qiSfqr y; end of a journey, place or point
aimed at ^^^f, %^Z, JH^tKI^H n, ^\^^
^q. — Destiny, fate^ n, q^ll^ n
;
fixed order of things ^ n, frq°q" «,
^r?^ »i ; Ei7idu terms ^dT^F/^q'^qr /.
Destitute a. {-statuere, to set) not having
DESTROY 173 DETERMINE
in possession f^lTcT, 5P^, fR ; needy
TCiT^f^n^JT, T^im, 3Rf2T^[of].—
Destitution f^^fpiTcTq'^r, 3"q"TqoTr ;—
of money, &c. ^^Iltse n ; ^^\^^ fRclf/Destroy v.{-stmere, to build) pull down ^\'
^,m ^. ; ruin =rr^-^?n:-T=^o^ ^. ;i<in
JTf^^, ^tTo? ^.; devastate TSff^ qr^^,
^a5"?"57r «F. — Destructible a. ^[^\^\-
^^ir, ^"t^^r^, ^5^^.
—
Destruction J^-
/; eternal d. ^^JT-Tf^; hour of d. f^^Tf^
%rcT;_of the world ^m^^^^, ^?Tfcf;
destroying agency ilfr f, ^mV^ f (Ps.
xci. 6). — Destructive a. \^•i.^^^^ S"-
=ssT^; =rr5Rj, ^r^; =iff[Hr ^^\k\, sr
in comp. Sf^ff [of, to]
.
Desuetude {-suescere, to become used to)
^Hi^rr^, ar^^ritr/; disuse% ^Tk^\^
Desultory a. {-salire, to leap) ^cTIc^T, ^-
^, ^^rpy, ^T^i'T^T^ (remark, warfare,
reading).
Detach v. (L. & Eng.) part ^J\SS\ -f^rra^f
^.y 3^c?0T; separate for a special ob-
ject ;—used esp. in military language
^fl -Sr^f ^^^ qrsf^^ [from] . -ED
/. ^^^if> ^=rRr ^^^ n pi.
Detail v. F. relate in particulars cfT^I^
-^q"K ^m, ^f^cTr g-i^TOT.—w. ?TtT^r?y,
^JTK/; in d. ciq^'t^fK, B\^l^T.
Detain v. {-tenere, to hold) keep back or
from JTR 5#, <\^^ ;stop ^ISJ^qot^ ^\-
^r m- ' w'e are detained by the rain
;
hold incustody^^cT-^^RIcT Jfot [from].
-MENT, Detention l^l^^r, ^I^^T, «irjT/.
—Detinue, ajs^jr^ 5#$yr ^^'^ m\^^/i [writ of d.. Law, one that lies
against him who wrongfully detains
goods delivered to him, or in his posses-
sion, to recover the thing itself, or its
value and damages, from the detainer]
.
Detect v. {-tegerc, to cover) uncover 3"q"3T
c, ^^\tm ^m, 3-ir?w ^i^^^, ^m (a
crime, criminal), -ion 57bT, ^TfiT, f3"^I>Jr.
-fVE a. ^^\f\^ arioroiricT %^ ^;\z^^\^
^^Tfr ; employed in detecting ^^^ -'^[^
^l^\T\^m^X\ (police), % if., in comp.
\^mi : a d. of faults.
Deter v. {-terrere, to frighten) IT?T «r?r-
^r?^ ^ ^#^ ?^ ; hinder 3TJf"T, jff^
^fcJJot, ^r^r qoy [by, from].
Deteriorate v. {deierior, worse) ^^^iT
[from]
,
Determine v. {-termiriare, to limit) fix the
boundaries of iTqRT -g^ S^f^^t %JTo^
[Acts xvii. 26] ; set bounds to qft^QT^'-
f^cT^^- : the knowledge ofman hitherto
had been determined by the view; im-
pel and direct ^^ -?I[^ ^of^ ^T^ ; ascer-
tain definitely W^\^ -[^^^ ^. ; bring to
a conclusion f^fT^f -^HeST ^. ; resolve
^?!?q -R^^" ^. : this determined him to
start immediately ; ascertain the quan-
tity or amount of -=Cr -^ f^cTf -^'ft^TI'T
ar^ffot.— i. ^^\^ ^^^q -i^tjir ^. [on,
upon].
—
Determinate] a. having defined
limits ^JT^Tl?" ; not uncertain ^SrCfcT,
I'^JIfloy^ ; conclusive ^M ^X^\X\, Pt-
0T?q-^ ; definite ^qRf, ar^TR^^Jf, Zl\-
^Rr,3"?"#r^r, ^r (Actsii. 23).
—
Deter-
mined a. RpM'cT, fRviritcr ; J^r^^pyr, w—Determination ZKm^ T^^"^, Pl'*!^,
M^; f^^JT, R^rr, <5"K; fi'xed d. ^5T-
^*«hpH ; matter cZeferwiined ETl'Zcir^j i^f^-
DETEST 174 DEVOTE
Detest v. {-testari, to testify) ^ff^ -^3T-
55T -rq- m. [for] . -able a. ^m ^r^STF^
Dethrone v. {-thronus, throne) TyKF^^'f
Detract v. [-trahere, to draw) take away
^\Z^ ^ot^ 3Tq?R 5Ff. ; defame ^rq^rRr ^.,
r55%7^r-3-qqqf arm [from]. -lONlTf-
Detriment {-terere, to rub) QT'^^fr, 'iUff
arp^g- w. -AL a. srq^lT^, ^fr^f^, l^-
Deuterogamy( Gr. deuteros, second^ gamos,
marriage) ^^ ^^ n, \t^m ^^^\K {Wi^-
i{'^^\ r^m ^^'^]'^^\ ^^^l =lcTr).—Deu-
TEROGAMIST F^5ff?:; J^T ^^ ^l^^^I ^f/.
Deuteronomy [Gr. -nomas, law) JTr^^r^^
Devastate v. {-vastare, to lay waste) ^f^-
^^ -^^^^S m.—Devastation ^rq"q'55" /,
'^'W TR^?" : Law, waste of the goods
of the deceased by an executor JT^TcTT-
^r ^^^f\\ PcT^qfr ^rcfr^^f^R ^^^"^ n.
Develop v. F. C3" rs" ^^^\ m.—zkr^'J-
m^^. -MENT 3^3-/, 3-^iF3T, Pf^r^;
Deviate v. i. {-viare, to go) ^C^'^T, ffS" H'f*
3'^, ^sRfrT q'S'T [from] . —Deviation R-
q^rjR^T w, ^?T2T^q-R, >^rR /; an act of
sin ^\^^ n, qfq n.— Devious a. Jir-
Rr^,'IkI^cT, srr^iTClW (path); going
out of the common course of conduct
Device, See under Devise.
Devil,* the evil one, Satan, represented
in Scrip, as the traducer, father of lies,
tempter, &c. ^cTR ; an evil spirit ^g"
^^'% ^^ ^^' ^ false god ^r2"f"sT?, \^^m^-?cr n ;
[an expletive indicating surprise
or expressing emphasis, or, ironically,
negation {Low) : I wonder how the d.
they got there ; a dish, as a bone with
the meat broiled and prepared exces-
sively]; a very wicked person ^1% ?g"
irqoq-. any great evil 5JTr^/, ^J^\f;[priuter^s d., an errand-boy in a print-
ing office]. -isH a. ijcTFOTdr, c|'j[rf=Er,
Devise v. {dividere, to separate) form in
the mind by new combination of ideas
2If5Fot, V^^, 51% ^FS^ ;purpose to ob-
tain piTSirrf(JJTf^^F Z^^ -^^?7 m^ ;Law,
give by will ^cF^f"^ \^ <l^ ^.—n.
IT^T^R \^ 11 ; a will JTcF^ n;proper
ty given by will JTfl7^fcr 1^55^ r?^#
^\^^r{[f.— Device 51%/, J"^^/;—on a coin f^^f;—in a shield R^OTFOT n;
faculty of devising gj^q^FI^FfrF, jfrF /,
Devoid a. (See Void) ^iI3T, l^^^ ^^^T,
itTir[of].
Devolve v. {-volvere, to roll) ^\Z^, ^m^^;
deliver over m^^, K^\^\ ^., -^ 2^1^
[upon, on] .—i. mjm: iTS'ot, JT^q"R §%
Devote v. {-vovere, to vow) appropriate
by vow mW^, =T^^ot ; doom Pw^ ^f^
^;. : addict ^^^\ -^]^ -g"^ o^f^ot ; attach
^^ -3frR -^?' 3f^^q ;give up ^q, im^i^
^.—Devoted a^^cr^^^r, ^FI^^c^F, 3TF^W,
fS"iTrTF, cF^^, ^^\^'^, ^^ in comp ; for
fq^cTf; a d. wife ^\h^^\f^, d. to one's mas-
ter JTiJ^TW. -NESS ^mfrFj, |TiTI%/,
f^g"fy.
—
-Devotee, one who is superstiti-
ously given to religions duties and cere-
monies ^FiTFj'^F^F, 3TI%JTtF. —Devotion
^^o7^^[f;oj 71- addiction ITFtF/, ^R^Pw
DEVOUR 175 DICE
f, ^S^r /; d. to a husband qfcT^^r /,
^r%^J?T n ; object of devotion q"4f;r?I n
(Acts xvii. 23). -al ^rfw -1T5T^ ^4^;used in devotion iTTFI^JTr ^Rf^F -3"q?fr-
JJIxlT; suited to devotion JT(Tfr^r,iTsf=f5]fc^
(temper). — Devout a. ITIrfT^flvy -f^S";
expressing devotion ITfrFlT???^ (eyes);
earnest iT^nn^^I^r, ^T^'T^^ (wishes) . -ly
ad. ^Tr^qk^^ ^^^fT^^. -ness iTp^iTr^,
Devour v (-vorare, to eat greedily) '^fBT^
JR^, ^3: ^., ^T'^I^q'^R?^ ; seize upon
and destroy or appropriate greedily,
selfishly, or wantonly J^'JJ^ RTa^fi?T ^.,
Dew * i^ n, ?fc^ w. -drop T^^^^'^^ ?-^r-
^r ^^. -LAP JTn5t=^r n^irr i^^j^r 'frst
/.—Dewy a. ^^\^ m^^l^ ^^\^ ^\^\
(landscape) ; t^V^\ (splendor) ; ^^f^^Tr
9"^r ^IT'ir, r?JT^<^H2T (tears).
Dexter a. (L.) ^'ST^ (side) . -ity, skill and
ease in using the limbs W^\^\ f, 3^T•
=^Q5"[f /, ?^cl^r5T?ir w; readiness in
the use or control of the mental powers
?"^crr /, 5^^rq?2r n, ^v^^^ n. ous a.
Diabetes(Gr.) a disease attended with a
persistent, extensive discharge of urine
Diabolic, -al a. See Devilish.
Diadem [Gr. dia, through, dein, to bind)
a badge of royalty rfSff^^ n ; a crown
5JF'> royalty ^^5irfr/, ^liq'^ w.
Diagnosis {Gr. -gignoskein, to know) de-
termination of a disease by means of dis-
tinctive marks TRNri^r /, Rf^^'ETT/,
?^?R n.—Diagnostic ^Iirc^^^T"^ -|^^ n.
Diagonal(Gr. -gonia, corner) ^^^f /.
Diagram {Gr. dia, through, graphein, to
write) rerfcTRf ^IfV^f, ^T^ff/, ^Fffar/.
Dial {dies, day) instrument for measuringtime by the sun ^^^^ n
; graduated
face of a timepiece Ef^qTS^r^r cT^^ff /;mariner's compass 5T?n^5r n.
Dialect {Gr. legein, to speak) languageHr^r f, ^r?r /; form of speech of a lim-
ited region or people, as distinguished
from others nearly related to it iTf^^
ir^rr, \'5\^m f, ^\^\^^. — Dialec-
tics cT^ff?rr /, '^^'^.— Dialogue, con-
versation between two or more per-
sons ^^ff, ^r^tT ; written composition
in which two or more persons are re-
presented as conversing on some topic
Diameter {Gr. •metron, measure) anyright line passing through the centre,
of a figure or body, as a circle, cube,
&c., and terminated by the opposite
boundaries ^^l^ ; length of a straight
line through the centre of an object
from side to side n^^ST'T n, T{^7J1^^J J"
;
thickness 5fftr/; width wf\f-—Dia-
metrically ad. °^\^W^i^ • direct f^-
Diamond {Gr. adamas)—the mineral fgrf;
[smallest kind of type used in English
printing]
.
Diaphoretic {Gr. -phorein, to carry) ^^^m^it ^m^ n, H^ n.—a. ^ffWR^.
Diaphragm (Gr. -pArapma, fence) 07%
^HFT qr^ ^\^n\ ^^^\ q"^r-
Diarrhcea {Gr.-rhein, to flow) ^rfcTgTT, ?"-
JT^/.
Dlary {dies, day) register of daily occur-
rences rf5T=r(Jir, rcr=r^2Tr^?3", arrPr?? n.
Diastole {Gr. -stellein, to set) ^tFRTST
DicB, See Die;
DICTATE 176 DIFFIDENCE
Dictate v. (dicere, to say) state for an-
other person to reduce to writing 5"^"qT'** r^ r~.
^ r^ir'JJTr ^[Tm ^tm, r^ir^oj . com-
municate with authority ^Tiffrf'^. f^R
^\m -^. [to] .—n. ^r5rr/, jfr, pK?[r. -Dictation ^[iH j^g'^ot n, '^J^^ n.—Dictator ^?r^2"'^ITr, f^^TFcTr : one in-
vested with absolute authority ^ofaT*
?^q"rfr, 5^5TR. —Dictatorial a. ^^-
??Tlff^r. m^"^ ;imperious ^Tfc^riT, ^?^;
overbearing ^qj^f^^F, ?"r^<^r^r.
Diction {dicere, to say) manner of expres-
sion irr^r^r ^^\ -^^rr^r -^r??"/ -art,
lexicon ^[57, 7[5?'^f?[r -^?T?^ ;[work
containing information in any depart-
ment of knowledge, arranged alpha-
betically under different heads : a d. of
geography]
.
Didactic a. (Gr. didaskein, to teach) 3T7-
?"??rr^, 3TT?"2TqT, 3"(T?W^^; systematic
q«"cT^rr, 5?T^[^2Tcr.
Die, See Dye.
Die* v. i. pass from an animate to a life-
less state m^ [of, by, for] ; suffer
death JTfq ^f^ot. ^r^t^ JTpf^ : Christ
died for the ungodly (Kom. v. 6); cease
^^V^ m, ^ri"'^, m^ ; languish g^of^
IJSTT, JT^^T : his heart died within him
;
sink W^^, ^^^: become indifferent
i?rTF-3?ra'-f=T^q? ?T^ ' to d. to sin ; va-
nish 3'3'ot, 3ycf^^ ^\^^ [out, away] ; be-
come vapid, as liquor ^^^ ^PT, TcT^^
;
—'as sound f^JTCTf.—as color 3'3'oi; to d.
by inches ^ro5"ffror XTpT ^f^o]-.—sudden-
ly cT^-^r^^^r -€\^^\ ^rcJTcTt JTT^. —Dy-ing ^^:^ n.—a. JTrJIpr, JT^ (bodies)
;
supporting a (^i/mgr person rTr'^P^F^
^rr^pr^'TTTr (bed);pertaining to death
JIT'^r^r (hour) ; manifested in the hour
of death ^^^^^\^^^'^]^ ^l'^^^\ ^r^^^rar
-HiRcT^?5r -Sr^R^c^r (words).
Diet(Gr. diaita, manner of living) habit-
ual food n^r^ ^{^ n, nTrzrr^r rt«^,
^ITr^; course of food selected with
reference to a particular state of healthqaq- n, r;i^\^T^\^ n. -ary a. qajfr^r.^^^
^^i^r.—w. rule of diet qa^f^f -^^rr^
R^T^T; allowance of food, esp. that pre-
sented in almshouses, prisons, schools,
&c. ^\m^ f, ^^r^, =^fr/. -etic a. ^^-
^'^fr, q^^^f.
—
Diet {dieta, assembly)
ur ^tf f=^r 5TH%, ^\^^ %o \^\^ ^pr^
Differ v, i. {-ferre, to bear) be unlike
"^^o^r -PirroST ^^oj: rivers d.; disagree
in sentiment JTcTiT? ^€°T ; have a dif-
ference, cause of variance, or quarrel
'^^^l^ <mi^\^^m [from, with], -ence
>qarq^r; it?", ^crr n, ^^j^^f, ^^-
"iT?" ; ^JR^q" n, ITt^oT n, \^ n ;—of mean-
ing ^2tIt?, ^^rf^r n. -ent a. "^IJSJT, f^"
^foST, f^"^ (churches); dissimilar i^"^-
cTr^T, =iRr^qr^r -ii^n:^r, \^m. -ial a.
^'^^K^; special \^^^ (duties); infi-
nitely small a?r^^$iT.
Difficult a. {difficile) hard to do ^fi^"^,
3J^5", "^^^T: (work); occasioning labor
"fTC^cTr^^r, ^n^\K^ ;—of understau ding
^SRj^^q", TiTr^; not easily wrought
upon sfx^\ iT^r^r, 2TIT[«T ;d. to be
got z^i^. —Difficulty ajfEr;?qorr, ^F"
m^^ ^n%'^ n; JTJcTr/, ?1r5TcTr/; ob.
stacle ^3"2RT, ^^^^ f',trouble ^'^
n, T*^ n, ^=qT7 n ;objection ^^f f.
Diffidence {-fidere, to trust) ^TF^^r^, ^-
^mm • doubt of the power, ability, or
disposition of one^s self arnHTfr^F -^-
DIPFUSB 177 DILATE
'mr f^^^fr^r'^iTd^r; modesty ifrs"/,
H^r^.—Diffident a. ^nf^r^f, 5T^Jjr-
^; ^f^^r i^w ^5f?r, w;?^cf, ^^f%m [of].
Diffuse v. {-fundere, to pour) ^ffcR q^-
r^T ; cause to flow ?r?"Rr^ ^\^^, ^K
-^cT ^TRiT" ; circulate tR^^T^ot ^^l^—a. q^«?5T, TT^l^^^Jr ; verbose q-^fof^
qr?Qlo5T^r (style).
—
Diffusion if^r, f^-
^^R", 3?r^5JTfq;r n ; qf^gTaT, ajjj^f^-.—
Diffusive a. JT^^^f?5^, sqrq^. -ness
5q"IT^T w, TTgT^^r?5"crr /; — of style
Dig* xk turn and throw up, as the earth
^m, ^r?"^, mn\ 3"^rai j hoUow out,
as a well qf^lT'^, ^^^ ;down W^^ W
^of: in W^ ?Tr?i'^ -qr^ (manure);
from, out, up ^^ ^fS^ : to d. coals
from a mine ; to d. out fossils ; the menare digjmg coals.
—
t. WM ; m ^TT^^^T,
^^?-ot; through arr^qr^ ^iqor, ^rnTr
m^^. -GER i^oFnrr ; a stone-d. ^c^arrr.
-GiNG ^^ n, ^^^ 71 ; place whence
ore is dug 3?^[r":icr ^M ^\^ W^ ^-
sm^ srriir/, ^^r"^/.
Digest v. {-gerere, to bear) arrange me-thodically ^xjfff^ ^^, ^^ -^sT c^of
(the laws);prepare in the stomach for
conversion into blood q^^op fsTr^oj-
.
think over RcR -^^^ ^. ; bear with pa-
tience ^q"ot, ^\Z\^ m^^; Chem. soften
by heat and moisture RnT^of. ex-
pose to a gentle heat jf^ ^i"^ 5"^; Med.
dispose to suppurate FRif^, q ^fiq^ ^,.
quiet, as anger or grief ^O'tcTW^, ^H"-
fiot, 2fT -5lfcT ^.—«. ^m, \tK^ : food
tZigrej^s well ; 3Tf%^r TsTSfot; f^% ^SfJTot.
—n. ^qr ^^l^^r ^c^iTtfr /; JEfr?"^ / -EE
«rr^^, arRf:?^ (q?-PT -^^^ n ). .ible
23 D
«.^ T^rT^T, ^fETTr^. -ION q?rcT?lT 55T-
^°t w, ^jfeor n, ^^^^^\ /; qr^^r n,
^^^ ^. qRT; slowness of d. arr^lCTn;
f^srf^^ n, m^. -ivE a. qjTRj.
Digit {digitufi,^ finger) three -fourths ofaninch qr5:Tj]- ^^ . any number up to ten
mmj; HfsfcTi ^orrn ^^-f-^rr ^m ii^iitaj^; twelfth part of the diameter of the
sun ^T^f^r J—of the moon ^T^^ f, ^-s:f2Gr.
Dignify w. [dignus, worthy) ifl^'^r sffrq^T
\^;
give distinction to ^f^^qf^ m-^^,^m ^^^ ?^.—Dignity ^fe^'^r, ^jt-
V^\ • elevation of rank JTFj "HX^m 3"^
^?"^r/; quality suited to inspire respect
or reverence ?'^?"^, ^ffjlfcTrq; loftiness
and elegance ;—said of manner, style,
&c. ^[^f, {^^tf,-^Tm- a dignitary
iferr q^^r^r jtj^^, 3?ftfqi%.—dignitary
Digress w. (See Grade) wander, in writ-
ing or speaking l?^'^, rrW, ^X^T\-
•ficT f^^tn;turn aside from the right
path ^^qlqr^ l^rq, \W^l^ [from].
-ion ff^n^^n, T^iT; srr^i^r -^srr/.
Dike* ditch ?^?^; mound thrown up to
prevent low lands from being inundated
by the sea or a river ^\^^ m^ n.—v.
Dilapidate v. {-lapis, a stone) bring into
a condition of decay or partial ruin,
by misuse or through decay ;—said
of a building ifr?^^f^ ^m^ qrsof;
squander 3«i[ar(T, j^^, 3'?f^at. — i.
^r^'^r^ qtrff ^oj-.—dilapidation ^r-
Dilate v. {-latus, wide) q^T^ [to] ; dis-
tend rTpn^; extend in all directions
^eJR^ ^««l"i (lungs, air).—i. ^^^^
DILATORY 178 DIPHTHONG
^^fm ; descant r^^cTPTR ^im -^tm^m-
^gTS"^. [on, upon).
DiLATOKY a. (dilator, delayer) =qlI3", ^f^-
fr^f, fsTeST; marked with delay ^([ZJ-
I'^r. ^^^ (actions).
—
Dilatoeiness ^Tl-
Dilemma (Gr. dis, twice, lemma, assump-
tion) ^[^xf, ^:^r/; f^marr.
Diligent a. {-legere, to choose) constant-
ly active 3-?fr%, ^C^ff, cT^qr, ^l^;assiduous ^qf^f, ^g"^?r^r, ^S^f^F(search).
—
Diligence S^r^CFTT, ^r^f*?,
qr?^T5T; ^artr/, ir^r^ ; to do one's d.,
give d., use d. qK^*T ^., R=inTr^ ^FT
Dilute v. {-luere, to wash) thin and dis-
solve by mixing f^T^EfoS"^ -f^^TS" ^TI^^
^cIoS" ^. ; diminish, by mixing the
strength, flavor, color, &c. of firffoS"^
PiX^ -=q;=i^5f -w^im -^m:^ -^^^{^ ^.
Diluvian a. F. '^^i\<^^ ^^^.
Dim* a. not bright 3JfiI^, f^Sf; obscure
^^, J^T3"; of obscure vision JT?"|f?",
?fr^r Jf^;dusky 3N^,^ . dull of ap.
prehension jffJTI", 3i;?JTfcr—v. IT? ^^-
Dimension (-metiri, to measure) ^flt'^fy,
^^r^oS-w, ^STw, qRirpiTw; reach ^i^/, [
Diminish v. {-minuere, to lessen) ^f "-^!
-^m ^.; degrade ^JM -q^ ^i?r ^.,
^W=Wr qr^lft^^ ^FTOTj abase ^7^ ^.; :
subtract ^K -^sfF ^.—/. ^i^ -cJiTCr^ € [OT.|—Diminution ^Mf^., ^ST^I^^oTw
J :rr^,;
^3T, 3-^r ; iTHrrf^y; ^^r/—dimi-\
NUTIVE a. oy?"f^, pjq-; tending to dimi-'•
msh ^H -^^f ^o^^iqf.I
Dimity ( Gt. dis, twice, mtifos, a thread of
the warp) a kind of stout, white cotton
cloth, ribbed or figured '5"^f|'/.
Dimple ? g^fJiff f%^r JTr^rr^r ^F/.Din * ^n^r, fr?[?^, ^j^r?5rr. —v. ^\-
m =^f^Rot, ^mzm ^^v^.
Dine t;. z. F. ^^n\^ ^[^^Kl^ ^\^^ ^. —t. ^[^^ ^\^^^ ^^^ 1^ -m^ [off, at,
on, with] .
—
Dinner, principal meal of
the day, eaten between breakfast andsupper H^?TF?1# ^\^^ n, srqq" n ; en-
tertainment iff^f^JETiTrtiT.
Dingy a. * JTaT^T, ^^\^.
Dint* blow fff^f 5—ofthe forminghammer
^r^r, m^\ ;mark left by a blow^frF/,
'i'f^./; qr^F; by d. of -=SJFF tiu"^ -^^TF
Diocese [Gr. dia, through, dikein, to man-
age a household) circuit or extent of a
bishop's jurisdiction [^5rqF^?TF ^f^sFFTF'
^F55'^F irbir,r?5TqF^rqrf5T/.—Diocesan
Dip v. * insert in a fluid and withdraw
again J"^^o5"ot, J^^5J^, f^T^^ ^r2"0T;
immerse for baptism ^ifffJ^iFF ^'^^F^ltcTf
J'^Ef^SJ'H'j plunge, as into a difficulty
^^% iJ^sfF mpjm ^m, ^os^mq\J^ mortgage JFf[OF 3"^^ ; take out
by a ladle, pail, &c. q^j^ 5FS"°F -"^
:
to d. out water; to d. water from a
boiler.
—
i. f^^t, J^^oJ^; enter shghtly •
to d. into books ; incline downwards
S^, ^l^\ 3-cf?:^ [in, into] .—w. ^ftf,
5^^F/. Sl^y 3rcr?:oF /;—of the needle
^r?5"^f;F^q"F mlzm^ m^i ^mn.
Diphthong(Gr. dis, twice, phthong^,
sound) foq^, ^T^^>
mPLOMA 179 DISAGREE
Diploma (Gr.) a letter or writing, usu-
ally under seal, conferring some power,
authority, privilege, or honor ; esp. a
document bearing record of a degree
conferred by a literary society or edu-
cational institution ^Tf^^Fr, ^^^ ^^\ ^-
^^^ Wi^ /•— Diplomacy, science or
art of conducting negotiations between
nations ^rsf^cT ^JT^i^^fcT^ ^^ ^ ^^-
OTjfxfj KfR -^^ ; body of ministers
or envoys resident at a court TTSTF^^^
?T^r^f%?y cr?:^m ^r^rr^ ^^{^, ^m^^i^i^
H.—Diplomatic a. ^^^;^^ll^\^^\^'i^;-
f^r^r #tr.—Diplomatist (rRf^^qT) ^f^-
Dire a. {dirm) q^fr, ^r^t^T, qfcT IT^I^, IT-
Direct a. ( -regere, to keep straight)
straight ^IT, ^oZT^ 3"5r (line) ; sincere
ifriiS'tT^gr, f^'^S^J, ^^5r ; unambiguous
^^, W^, °^TtF ; in the line of descent
^7^^r, ^RIT^ [to] .
—
V. give direction
or bearing to f^I^cT -"^W q^ror, VlW^i (an
arrow) ; regulate ^r^h^f, ^=[511^% ^^-
^^f\ m. : to d. the affairs of a nation;
guide mz ^\T^\^'^;point out the pro-
per course to ffcT -T?T ^^m, ^?r ^-
5R "^ ; order^^ ^.;put a direction
upon -?r TtTF ^\^ -F^FC^ (a letter).
-OR frC^F7?rr, 3<^-^t2Frq^; counsellor R^F;
instructor ^F""^, T^<^^ ; one of a body
of persons appointed to manage the
affiiirs of a company oT^^fT^ i13"o?f^F
^ITF^ 'ST^C', W^Kl. -LT ad. ?T2",
=517 ; ^qr, Jcqg-, Z^^; ?rfil?;rirr, cTF^^^I^,
rT^^tfTr. -ION n^, r^F^rF; ifF'T : s^T^^F^^
^^F^^;^^iT,?^1-5T;7^F; ^FTiTFfR^-ar n,
»JH^R4» 4^1 /• -ORY, book of direc-
tions q^fcT^fsT, [JiF^F?TJr, ^RF; address-
book qrlTt^ J^cT^n. -Rix 5^ 3Tf^-
fjt^/, &c.; Geom. sfPTR'^qT/.
Dirge (contracted from the first word
of a hymn beginning "Dirige gressus
meo't'' formerly sung at funerals) ^^'
Dirk Gael. ^^F^, m\.
Dirt D. snti[ /, ^^XF, C^:^ n ;— as a-
mongst grain, sugar, &c. iFFnTF, ^^'3S n.
-iNEss qsj^qqF, ^^iqf^F, ^5"?Fr/;
baseness %=^qoTF, ^55"€q^F.—Dirty a.
T3"?;?", ^n^^, ^^'^ ;—as water II^oS".
IFT3-; sordid ^=Er, ?^5F, ^FJ^F—t'. 115?-
Tf^r, JF^oy ^. ; tarnish JT^F"^ 5., iJ?^
^TF^'T" (reputation).
Disable v. {dis & a6?^) render unable ^^l"^
-ar^JT^J- ^.I
make useless f^^?T7»TF -f^-
^% ^.; ia^t', deprive of legal rights
^^F'^fFir E^ €T^ 5R., ^F^^Tf'^ =FF^:5T^^.
[by, with, from] .—Disability ai^FrirqqF,
fit?3T ^ ; ^q>?TcTF /, ar^JTcTf/, ^FFr^F^"-
Disabuse f. i^fp^ S-^f^ot -En^i^or^ qj^ -SFS"
^;?ot [of]
.
Disadvantage, deprivation of advantage
iFF'cFfc^^F/, ^3-^oT/,%^f^/; loss ^fjr,
DiSAPFECT V. alienate or diminish the af-
fection of t^ ^., tef^^; disturb the
functions of f^^, r^|FcF ^^q^F ^. : to
d. the bowels, -ed Iff^, l'^iT=l^. -ion
^FW?/, ^TRFFV; disloyalty fq^cT?F,%lT'
=F5EJT w ; ?:F5F5T?".
Disagree v.i. fail to accord SF*? =T ?^°T,
cTqrr^cF -qTr ^W\ ;differ in opinion JTcf-
"it^ 3TH°t, iTcT ^ PT3^ ; be at controversy
qf^^ -pW^T -iTF^'T SIJCT^ ; be unsuited,
as medicine, food ?n^ot, ^q«T ar^Fot
DISALLOW 180 DISCHARGE
[with]. -ABLE a. r^^jJT, 3T^ar, ^^\J^
(conduct); ^\^Jm, ^^m, ^f^^r (a
thing) [to], -MENT r^^^q^r, %^5rqorr,'
^T^frrJIcTr /, =Trc=Jr^Cr /; — in a state-
ment cT^i^cf*/; aferr n, %^.
Disallow v. m^W^ -^iA^T: m. -ance ^r*
Disappear v. vanish from the sight ^TcT^T
cr^, R^=rr^r fr, e^fg-arr^ ii^; cease
to exist ^r§T^r ?^r^f, ^f^ fr°t [from].
-ance ^l^r^-f n ; ^jq.
Disappoint v. defeat of expectation f^T\-
5ir^., arr^riTTI ^.; frustrate RCc^S- -5^4
m. (a blow) [of]. -MENT f^rr^rr/, ir^r-
itl; that which disappoints Sf pn"f3Tr
^^ar^n.
Disapprove v. pass unfavorable judgment
upon ^n^? -3T^P^ ^. ; refuse official
approbation to ^Tf^^rn^^I ^V^^R ^\^-
^ ^.,'^^^^^ ^. [of].
Disarm v. deprive of arms ?"??TK ^FS"^
'^^, Rrrj5g -^^fr^ ^. ,- deprive of the
means or the disposition to harm ^^
DiSA8TER(-as<rw7w, star) unfortunate event,
esp. a sudden misfortune ^^^Z n, ^-
qjcl /; calamity 3?Rg" n, a^sf.—Dis-
astrous a. M=i2TRr, ^rT=#r^r, ^^^.Disavow v. refuse to own ^f^f?? -3T^*|IT^IT
5.; deny ^Tf^Rot; disprove lal^F ^^^ ^F"
^m. -AL =FF^5r?t/, 3T=liii^r; ^i^u:.
Disband v. ^c^ff ^r?fF^^=F q^RTF i% JTF-
Disbelieve v. ^ijTr -^El'^ m^^ -WF3^, f^-
*^F^ =f jqot.^DisBELiEF ^r'^f^^j'^CiTF^T;
system of error ^F^f^f ^^.
Disburden v. rid of a burden ^J^ ^FS^
-3"cT?:q", iTF^JTrfT ^. ; become relieved of
^\W^ iTl^5rr ?Iot, -=5?TF ^fqr ^fc^=F f^;discharge RcTF ^' [of]
.
Disburse t^ F. ^\Z^^ ^, ^J^^T ^., T^'^^.
-MENT ^r2:of w, ^Jf3T; that which is paid
out W^^ o^T; receipt and d. ^m c;^^,
Discard v. throw out of the hand as use-
less ;— said of cards itf^oF^TF^F R^FHf
fTf'^ ^TcTtcT^F ZW\\ discharge ^f^ff^^^
^fJ% ^ ^., ^Ff=F ?or (old servants);
reject ^F^^,^^F^^, Z\^i^ (follies of boy-
hood).
Discern v. {-cernere, to separate, to per-
ceive) JT^ -cTrTcT^^ qr?^; make out and
distinguish by the eye qffeT'T, f^F^^oj-;
perceive with the mind ^Fo^'i^^, ^H-
W\, ^\m [in, from] .—i. cfF^cTJ?T niK^;
^Ij5[0j: to d. between good and evil.
-ING a. \^^^\^ ajfq-|r, Rlfsf. -MENT fe
Discharge v, unload 3^f^3'cR0T; let go the
charge of (|^^ sKl^) m^^ (a pistol,
bow) ; clear qR^OT, ^F^'^ (debt, claim)
;
dismiss Rffq |ot, ^RF^^^ ^fS\ ^^-
fiqT ^., JTF^'OT ; remove, as a charge or
burden Tcf^Tot, RcfF -^X^^\ -m^\ ^.
(a cargo) ; let fly, as a missile (%oJr
-cftr) #F^ ; execute srsTf^ot, ^l^ ; emit
€F^% Jl^of (water) ; release ^S'^t, J-
TfT -^^arr 5. (a prisoner) [from],
—
L
^S Z[%^- ^,^^—n. a?r& T^?:ot n, ITF?:
TTiot w; Pto^ "^ w, Rfrq ; ^K^l^l f
(Eccl, viii, 8); ^\Z^ n, \^^A^n, T'^EfJI;
^^-^q;^/, 52:?r/, 5?tF/: d. from pen-
alty; ^l^ n, ^sfRot w : the d. of busi-
ness; that which discharges 1^?^ ^^S^
/; that which is discharged R^HT, ^[f^
aflSToS" : serous d.
DISCIPLE 181 DISCOUNT
Disciple {discere, to learn) one who re-
ceives, or professes to receive, instruc-
tion from another fJiT'^ir; scholar I%?J(2If
;
one who accepts the instructions or
doctrines of another f^T'^^, ^^\ ;a
follower arjiTRf.
—
v. KT^jf ^. -ship
f^T^^T^r, ^rrnr^f/.
—
Discipline, educa-
tion i^^r /, f^fT"^ n ; training to act
in accordanco with established rules
^W^ n, 3?^5Tf¥^ n- drill ^^\i^ f,q*-
ST>^f?T; subjection to rule t^(^3Ecf,%?",
/, f^^lTr^(=lcir /; severe training, cor-
rective of faults f^T^Tf /, 5^ /, ^f"
W\ n, 3"f^(^ ^m pi; reformatory or
penal action towards a church member
( \^l^\ ) ^^^\ ^"Tl rwr /; branch
of knowledge Vi^\^ n.—v. ^^^^ c^F^^,
^ mm-, n^^\ ti^ r^r^r -t^ ^.—Disciplined [^tIiT^, P^T^f^^c^r, cfr^rf.—
Disciplinarian f^^^.
—
a. Klif ^k^\.
Disclaim t^. reject all claim to 3fiIf^rCr 2T"
5^, mi ^ ^f^"^, ^^HT^rr ^.; reject
Jl^^, ^^R^; Law, disavow another's
claim ^'^JTRf C^ =11^^57 ^.
Disclose v. open TSfJoi", %\^^ • remove
a cover from ?Tf^ ^fS"^, Z^'^^ ; bring
3^JT 3TFrat^ ^f\^ m^^ . expose TETST
^., ^r^, Rf€5" ^. (designs) [to].—i. J-joT, TcR^,^m ;
??-ot, ^fl:r ^oj HT?ot.
—Disclosure Z^^n n, %[J f, 3^fH7/.
Discolor v. alter the natural hue of -^
t^T ^?c^% Tm^ ^.: a drop of wine will
d. a glass of water; alter the true com-plexion of% ^q ^?r7''t, '^(^ m. -ation
tn m^z^ w,%?<jr, ^qlWrr ; stain ^\n-
circular d. qr^ff /, "^^^^ n ; red d.
on the skin ^\T^ n.
Discomfit v. {-conficere, to make ready)
scatter in fight fr^Tr?"^ -^JfoS'yrnr ^•; break
up and frustrate the plans of5J5^S"ot, 5!rj-
^r^^T.
—
Discomfiture ffcTrCcT/, ^55"iinrfft
/; ^13-, ^Zqz/.
Discompose v. disarrange F^^jq" ^^-
aS^;
agitate m^^, ^TfiTHot, ^Si^r ^.
(the mind) ; displace Ts^Rrf^^ ^[507^
f^-^rr r^^flifr'^aT [by].—Discomposed
l^xf .— Discomposure EjTc^qc^ /^ 'ff'-^oS'•
Disconcert v. frustrate itiy ^ ^l^^ war-
fUN^ (a plan); throw into confusion -^f
^f^^ m., ^l^^\^ qr?07 [by]
.
Disconnect v. ^^i-Jf cff^^l , "^ITST ^^^^ m.
[from]
.
Disconsolate a. (See Console) melancholy
ni^r, 'k?^^^ f^^m; cheerless T^e", »?-
Discontent ar^cffq-, ^T^iTr^R ^ [with] .—«. ^T^c^rff, ^T^JTrs^r^, =ir^q".
Discontinue v. interrupt the continu-
ance of ?#J -41 m^^; leave off ^f^,2"f^^ (a habit) ; stop t? ^. STf^Kot;
cease attention to, or entertainment or
reception of ^^^. (a newspaper).
—
Dis-
continuance ^'T, ^^; t^f/, cT^ft/.
Discord {cor, heart) want of agreement
^r^^ n, ^ff^q" 71, Iff^r? ,• Mas. disso-
nance%Rrr,q'?"e^r. -ant a.^^^fT^Fjlr^-
qcT ; fcirc^r^r,%cTrf^^ ; a d. note ^rq^fC.
Discount, deduction from, or abatement
of, a sum of money forming the object
of a business transaction WZ f, ^3"
f; deduction made for interest, in ad-
vancing money upon a bill or note
due ^I3'3r^Rr'^^f-5?TIlT«,(>tfr/; act
of discounting ^J^ n ; ^ZV^^^^ °^]^
DISCOUNTENANCE 182 DISDAIN
^ n; at a d. ^TtcTiTr^R.—??. ^^ ^J^;
5?c7f^? s^rr^r ^fr^ sr3:=[ ^r ^ot, ^^
Discountenance v. abash c^r^rf^'^f, 'I'T Tcf-
l^- discoarage iIt^^ -qT^T^I^ ^.
—
n.
unfavorable aspect Iff^^ 3^r/; dis-
approbation =rr7^^r/; Ir^jff^", l^xw^ n.
DiscouRAaE V. extinguish the courage of
^jf ?I=^r^of^ ^cT^jf C; deter one from
iRT?r^r^% ^^ ^ ^^( [by]. -MENT ii^r-
^^f ^f^r^T; that which discourages
Discourse (-cwiTere, to run) oral expo-
sition of a subject Sj^F's^R n ; conver-
sation ?fiTI^'^ n, g*fr?; a formal dis-
sertation it^r, irt^ ; a sermon ^J^ rT?5T
[with, on, upon, of].—u. s^T^^r'^^;^-
^TT^q ^. ; expatiate ff^cTRR ic^fCot -^fc^DT.
Discover v. remove the covering from
ITf^^ ^CT ; lay open S-^T^ ^.; show ?r^-
r^of ;reveal ETH^ ^., 3^^Cr^ "^m ;
find
out TU^PT ^r^^f, fe^R -5!TiT c7[fffr.—
i- r^^^, 5^r^ ^3"0T.
—
Discovery 3"q"3" ^.' t.
f^i IfTSfffi^r^T w ; finding or bringing out
for the first time to the sight or the
knowledge T^ ^^^ -WF^ ^T^IiTcr: 511-
<^ %\Z^n -^\ JTrr?"cfr ^^^ ?^ n, 57r''J:
that which is discovered 3Ip^ %\Z'^'^\
Discredit r. refuse credence to ?^r 'T JTl'
^^, r^^r^ =F ^?^ ; destroy trust in -m-
^r [^^(^^T^ffOT; bring reproach upon
-t ^=fR ^., -^r ^iffofST ^. -ABLE a.
Discreet a. (See Discern) possessed of
discernment, especially in avoiding
error or evil, and in the adaptation of
means to ends 5f1"iTR, ^RSrcf^R, ^fl"-
ST^j^THT^r.—Discretion ^?'FT^n,i^i^^
Hif5rHq"UTf ; liberty to act according to
oue^s own judgment B?nT?3Tr ff^ITnT'^'T
^fijajTrff jfr^^ f, 5^^"^r<r/. -art a.
f^n:r^R;5^r?T[?^^^r.
Discrepant a. {-cre-pare, to rattle) cPFf^-
^^r, V'KRf^r, f^TrSTf.— Discrepancy
Discriminate v. (See Discern) set apart
as being different (l^sTrcffq" ^^^) qijsrr
-VRl^l ^CT %^ot -^.: in the last judg-
ment, the righteous will be discri-
minated from the wicked ; distinguish
by a peculiar note ^0^^^;^ iT^T ^RSfof
-^fHT^q".— 2. H^-cTF^^jq' qr?:at [between]
.
Discrimination, faculty ofnicely distin-
guishing ffti:, fqr^rr, ^\i:^f^ n -, mark
of distinction it?T^ -^S'J^ozff^ ^^^ n,
f^^ n- d. of right and wrong gr^'^^'IC-
^^ ; want of d. Sff^f^.
—
Discriminative
DiscuRSioN ( See Discourse) expatiation
Tf^cfrqif ^i^'^ n -r?ri1:ox n, g^^rs-; act
of reasoning m^ ^. n.—Discursive a.
rational ^r^T^^T, cTW, cT^H Sfrqt^fri;
ranging over a wide field qi'^'sT'l'T ^K-
tiTKr.—DiscuRSORT a. fKf^r, ^1?!^^^.
Discus (See Disk) ^^T n.
Discuss v. {-quatere^ to shake) break up^r^ot ; resolve 3"c!^ot, ^^^, f^of (a
tumor) ; debate ^\Zm\Z ^. -ion qrjOT n,
^m n, 3Tw?:of n; ^]z\m^f, qr^rm?
/; result of d. JTl'^cTrJ^; topic under
d. ^Wl; disputation gr?'[^?lT.
Disdain v. (See Deign) think unworthy
^--tJ IfRof, fcIT^^rr ^.; reject as un-
worthy of one's self, or as not deserving
one's notice f^t?;!^^ zm, T?lZm\l^i.—
DISEASE 183 DISHONEST
(look).i
Disease {dis and ease) derangement of:
any of the vital functions, in which.^
the natural action is interrupted or '
disturbed, and causing or threatening i
pain and weakness fR, ^W[ n ; mor-
bid state;—of the mind or body f^^R",
r^ffer/.—Diseased flJir,^7rilT^cr, ^mtt.
Disembark v. c ^[K^m^H ^^^^m ^^l^
[from]
.
Disembody v. "^f^KloST T^^ft m.
Disembogue v. F.( g-JjTfcT W ) 5^g:rTf
Disengaqb v. extricate JTI^ST ^. ^FS'ftofrj
clear T^of, 3"q^q. ^r?f^^ ; — as the
mind IT^ TJf^, 3-Jf^ -l^rK ^. [from].
-ment ^\:s^^f, W(^^^f•, leisure R^f
Disentangle v. free from entanglement
^r^T^OT it^ritcT ^r^oj. extricate from
complication and perplexity irr^SifffT'I
'5^U%? ^[JOT -JTRJ^r ^. [from].
Disenthrall v. ^m~^min^ JTrF ^.
DiSESTEEM V. ^'jm^^j ^o^l^.—«• '^-
Disfavor ^^^Jf,'i\Jm^ J"; state of not
being in favor 3Tf|iqfcr 31^ n, ^fq^cfr/.
Disfigure v. ^q[^ ^^q ^.^ ^qf f^^ot,
Disfranchise v. K^ -^f^^R ^^T ^.
Disgorge v. vomit %^, ^*I^=f ^fC^ 2T-'Ox?.°r, 37[c55^
;give np, as what one has
wrongfully seized and appropriated ^^-
Disgrace, loss of favor ^^^\ f, ^r^T^
/; infamy ^^irrcISrr/, q^fsf^f/; ^^ife;that which brings dishonor 3?q?I5Tr^^
n -^R », ^^ •• vice is a d. to a ra-
tional being [of, to] .— 7'. ^m^ m\z^
-^J^T^^ ;dismiss with dishonor 3T^ -^-
STcT ^^^ ^\^T^^ ;bring reproach upon
^%^ -^m ^r^^T ; revile R^c^^ R^f ^.j
dishonor JTRIT^T -^T^TR ^. -fula. 5rirlr-
?:^f'^r, ^^"^r, ^r%^r, R?r.
Disguise v. change the guise or appear-
ance of -^r 'k^ -^T ^^^^ ;hide by a
counterfeit appearance ^TJ^TR ^q-
f^, m^^q 'k^ -?ot -w:^ ^. ; intoxi-
cate ^^ ^., %qr SIfqat.—w. WJ%^,
^JJ w ; artificial language or manner
assumed for deception ^^TiTI^'T w, ozpf-
DiSGUST(-^t*s^M6% taste)repugnance to what
is offensive ^rrsST, ^IZ, nTS^tf / [for]
.
—V. ^lZ\^oS^-Wm^{ ^PPT [at, with]
;
to be disgusted with ^lojot, ?^^.
-FUL a. ^rios-^Rr, ^PRr,ff^^cT, T^^^.
Dish* a broad open vessel, used for serv-
ing up food at the table cffJ" ^^ cT^
n, iRfcf /; food served in a dish fTfJicT
q'fS'^^ 3J5r w, iqr^cTrJ ^^^ cTPT w 3 any
particular kind of food ^T^rr^F ^T^nT,
^'Tf€f qr /, q^r^^ ; state of being con-
cave ^i^, ^^^\f: the d. of a wheel.
Dishearten, See Discourage.
Dishevel t>. i^. (^^) iqsir^%rf?^^. -led
fq^TRi^^JT, r^?^^?^ ; cl- tresses rlT^^rr /pZ ; having d. tresses fliq"^r ; long and
d. tress fiiqfr/; to be d. [qSR^.
Dishonest a. wanting in honesty ^m-Jfff^^, 55^3'; characterized by fraud
?TRr^, s^^rft^r, ^"-v^]"^ (profits).
—Dishonesty ^iTJfllte'I'^r' oJ^lff ^-
DISINCLINE 184 DISOBEY
^m'm ^?iTrf; fraud j^rwtr/, ^^?y^rtr
/, ^^ «.—Dishonor aT3T|crST/,%3T^/,
BT^ffR— t^. mmn m^^^ ^. ; bring re-
proacli on ^c^^ -^^Tc^flTr ^r^°t -^m
;
debauch J^S" ^., IfiTfjf J^^\ qrfcT^^msp.;—a bill =r^KOT [by], -able a. ajqiTR-
^IT^, ^^TcT^r^T, ^7?T5T^r; wanting in
honor ^3f^f. ^^^\ (man).
Disincline v. ^m^ -BRrer^ 3^7^ ^.
—
Disinclination =?r?T/, 3T=[^^rC, ^2TST[to].
Disinfect v. sfTjvj ^f^ ^. [by, with] . -ant
Disingenuous a. wanting in candor ^TF,
^^r, ^l^f (conduct); not noble Bfq-JT,
=?f^, ^^^ (man).
Disinherit ?;. t^r^^., m^m ^^^^ -^-
J"t, ^rrrd'crot. -ANCE|r%d'ar,jrTT&'T^ n.
Disinter v. take out of the grave 8T?nff-
^'T ^IT"^ ; bring from obscurity into view
Disinterested a. not influenced by re-
gard to personal interest f^c^r^, F^'^r^,
f^RTT, 3j^r%?5". -NESS r^ci^Rfr^/,
Disjoin z;.#t^^r^,lrTS5T-f^5Tfr^.
—
Dis-
joint V. separate the joints of ^rf'^F ^^-
S^, ^ETPTlt^ -^? ^.; separate at junc-
tion ^[t'?Trfr %nST qF-, TJaSS"^ (parts of
a ship); break the natural order of ^T^T-
»TT fO^^nr^r ^.
—
Disjunction T^^\^.—Disjunctive a. I^HSB^f ^^^ITf, ^Zm.—n.Gram. m^^.
Disk {discus) a flat circular plate cT^Tfy;
—of paper ^^^f/; discus tJ^ n; face
of a celestial body fl^w, jf;g"?rw.
Dislike ^\^:sf, ^^\T^f, 3T^f^/ [to, for]
.
Dislocate v. See Disjoint.—Dislocation
Dislodge v. drive from a place of rest %-
''^Tf^^'I Cl^r^^ ; drive out from a place
of hiding or defense ^'^^r^'TF f%^r -^f^"
z^\^^] zi\i7jmw^ w\^ ^m^: to d. a
deer [from].
Disloyal a. f^^r?:R, "^fiTR ;—to the
king J:mi[i\ [to]. -ty%1-itR; TRjff?-.
Dismal a. (dies malus, an evil day) gloomy
to the eye iToS^T, ^'^^
;
—to the ear ^-
5IR, ^R;—to the feelings 3^[^j ^Tm'ir.
Dismantle v. deprive of dress f^^^^of
^., ii^l^ 3"cT?:ot ; deprive of apparatus,
furniture, equipments, or fortifications
^^l^, m^'jf, f^r^.j^ioff (a ship, fort,
town) ; disable ifr^^ H^fHT ^.
Dismay (L. & Ger.) ^f^TcT/, ^f^.— 'y. ^T"
Dismember •?;. separate the members of
-3T^3T^ cfr:S-aT %IT55- ^., a^JT d^oy; sever
and distribute the parts of -xj" R1T[IT
-J"^? ^^^ ^\Z^ (an empire), -ment
Dismiss u. {-mittere, to send) f^^rT ?% r^Tf
?°T, ff^^^ ^. (an assembly) ; discard
reject as unworthy of attention ^f^fT^,
Dismount v. bring down from a place of
honor or authority 3lfq"^ITr ^^^ ?3Tc?t
5j[qoi- (T^^sT^ i?.; "remove or throw from a
horse ^f^iTr ^^^ ^f^^f -Zr^T^.—i. T^]^\
Disobey v. ^m -ff^ ^f^^ -if[Tot.—Dis-
obedient a. arrsTfiff^'^TRrj^f^Hf [to].—
Disobedience ^irsFOT, ^^^if-
DISOBLIGE 185 DISPOSE
Disoblige v. displease ^^ fll^^, ^T^rT?
m. ; refuse civility to ^fff ^. [by]
.
Disorder, want of order ^a^sq-^^sj-f f^ ^\^.
^^ J\ i-jf^*c55"y; neglect of order ^^\.
^f 3-q5Tr/; tumult ^^^^ f, 43T3t/;disease T\^^ F^^r, RJr%/; — of the
stomach ^^(%^r^ ;—of the mind^f1;|%-
^^cT^JT; r^^I^ -ffffcf T?Ivr ^.;^(V^2ir
^. [by]. -LY a. 3TS?T?|^5q-cr, ^T^crfsq-^T
;
r^f^^r, R-qr^-^c^r; t^*?. >%^, ifmar
(assemblies); of a bad repute ^^f\\ %X=^:f^f=^, ^T=fnTnn" (a house). — ad. a?-
Disorganize r. Ixim -^"SSTifj- -Ji|-;ja|- ^f3^3"^cTr^[by].
Disown, See Disavow.
Disparage v. {-par, equal) dishonor by acomparison with what is inferior ^95"-
^m^{ ^^^ ^^^ r^^rf^r, r^^^qqr ^-m ;
vilify R^rr ^.^ ^jc^ ^f^q. _ment
^^itFcTST /, ^'^n^^;
[marriage with a
person of inferior rank or condition],
—
Disparity ^^^\^^\f, ^l^\^^f, ^^ n,
^=rrr^?T « [between, in, of]
.
Dispassionate a. calm ^cl. il^ (men)
;
impartial (^'Jq-^qrcTT^r (proceedings).
Dispatch, See Despatch.
Dispel v. {-prJlrrc, to push) Tl^oj- qT?r-
^"^, ^r -?^'^ ^. (fears, cares, doubts):
f/lspi^Hing obstacles f^TTCr : d. fever :s^-
T^ [from].
Dispense v. {-pfnfJpre, to weigh) deal outin portions ^\Z^^ ^tz^l ^.j execute
^[r5?^ot^. ^'^\^'^, ^fot (laws) [to].—1*.
—with -fJTfr^ =crr<?y^OT (service); ^p^
^^ ; ^'T".
—
Dispensary, place in which
medicines are dispensed to the poor,and medical advice is given gratis
^^\'^\ Zmmmi; shop in which medi-
24 P
cines are prepared ^fT^ cf^Tir ^'''11^
^Rr /-^ ^TR n.—Dispensation ^\Z^
n, ^te^ir y^; distribution of good and
evil by God to man t^H^f iT5'5qTB
F^TIT ; system of principles, promises,
and rules ordained and administered
^^^\f, [^f^l^Wl: Mosaic d.;granting
of a license m^\f, ^/, ^^\^['^^ n.
Disperse v. {-spargere, to scatter) q^T^^,
3"HfSTT[^ qf'fll^'T : the Jews are dispersed
among all nations ; cause to vanish or
separate, as company, cloud, fog, or
people q^RJoT, q^lTTZ' ^., S'S^ofj dis.
persing darkness cffTrC-T.
—
Dispersion
Dispirit v, [|-JTtf ^^^oj^ ^^V^^ ^.
Displace v. change the place of -^ [j^PT
^^^^;put out ofplace Sffrj^r ^IT^ =1^;
remove from a state, office, or dignity
[from].
Display v. {-plicare, to fold) q^^rq", S^J^T,
I^WR'T ; show ST'lf^'^l ; make an ex-
hibition of ^\Z -fr^ ?T?3K^, 3T^t^^c7ot._n. iT^JT^r w, cT^q n ; ^\Z, ^m,
Displease v, 3??jjar -^l^ 5 , W^^^ [with].
—Displeasure ^'f^^l /,^11^^] f, W^TJ-
^r/; offense aj^m^T, ^^m.Dispose r. {-ponere, to put) arrange i?f3''rr,
fSTot, r^^ ; settle Z^^^i, i^^fSir ^.
;
deal out ^\7^^ \^ • apply J^^of^ r?rr?^,
^R^t;
give a tendency 5r7 -^i^ ?W;
incline the mind of JT^ ^aS^^ [to];—of R??rf^ ^.. mz^ ^m; ^m^ ^\^^;
er^, r>?:^.—Disposed JTfJ^r, s^T^P^cf
;
^^ ^^f^5c^, q'^frfiT sfr^y in comp. : qcf-
R5fi^ : d. to fall ; to feel d. ^^ tTf^
;
DISPOSSESS 186 DISSEMBLE
to be d. of ?^JDT^ ^\Z r>!\m. — Dis-
posAL o^^f:^\/, qi^'klf, T^f^ ; ^T^^l^f,
f^R^ri ;power to dispose of ^fsT^rf^-
^^, rrcT, e-=TTr /'; divine d. qT-rT^gT^OT /;
that is at my d. ^ rrffqi ?\K\ ^\k—
n, ?TcTr.—Disposition r=cRr /, ^\^^\ f,
^\^s^ f; ^\t^\^ ^i. n, mz ^\^^ n,
r^Wpr; m^^ ^€ : d. in bodies to pu-
trefaction; natural aptitude of mind
resulting from constitution ^^iTf^f^f -IT-
^T^ ^fS"/ -^r m^ ;acquired aptitude
of temper cffl^cf/, 3T|T^/ [to, for].
Dispossess v. ^f^ ^, ^\^^^^ ^r^r ^.
[of].
Disproportion, want of proportion in
quantity t{^^^f, ^r, 'Isfiq- n ; want
of suitableness f^^f^'qiir f^^TFcTl/.
-ATE a. ^R(I^, ^^*T; inadequate ^^'
Disprove v. prove to be false ^RT ^^^ ^F-
^^0]- . refute ^JtT qfT. [by] .
—
Disproof
W^^, ^^^ n, 3Hqqi%/.
Dispute v. i. {-putare, to clean) contend in
argument ^R" -cHJTTr m. : argue a ques-
tion for and against f^^pff ITT^W -cT^-
nr^ : contend in opposition to a com-
petitor -^r fki^ -^m.—t. m^ ^^-B\^, q^rfcT ^m &c. [with, on].—n.
^f?", ^\'S^ n ; disputed matter ?^7?5T
;
confused d. m^mf; — beyond d. p?ff-
^r?r.
—
Disputable a. fl?" ^C^^JTrsTfir, cT^-
^^^.—Disputant a. ^ff, ^rt^iirrrr.—
Disputation a. ^^^jilT, cT^rrfl^F.
Disqualify v. render unfit ^m^^ -^T^JT iJ.
[for, by] ; deprive of legal capacity,
power, or right ^^^\^ ^^^m -3?=rf^-
5rff ^;.
Disquiet v. ^\^ ?^, %=r ^^ ^ \^.—n. ^'
Disquisition {-qucBrere) a full investiga-
tion of a matter, by a treatment of the
arguments and facts bearing upon it
^r/, m^^ n [on].
Disregard ajoi^?:, 3-Vr/, 3T^r^[for].—
Disrelish ST^f^T/, ^\^^ f, ^^ll^f; nau-
seousness ffj", 1^3^/, m [for].
Disrepute 3Tq$[rlr /, ?o5tl%^, ^?=TnT n.
—
Disreputable a. ^vfl^i^^^ W^m\, ^^-
Sr^r ;tending to bring into disesteem
Disrespect arq^R, ^JT^fm /, 3T=TTTr; in ci-
vility ^m^mf,'^m^^f, ^?W=nT [for].
-pul a. ^mm^\, %^?"f(=^r &c. -ly ad.
Disrobe v. undress ^^ -qfJTT^ TcTTiT;
strip of covering ^Jjm\ -2rq"3T ^.
Disruption {-rumpere, to burst) qjT'T w.
Dissatisfy v. ar^WS" -^R^^ ^.
—
Dissatis-
paction ^T^^^r, 3T^TJTItr[=I n [with]
.
Dissect v. (secare, to cut) cut in pieces
^[q^, ^fjf ^^ ^-J cut in pieces, as
an animal or vegetable, for the purpose
of examining the structure and use of
its several parts qf|^ ^^cTf ^V^ ^-
q^ qr?^"T; analyze into its constituent
parts, for the purpose of science or
criticism F^T^r ^i^r^rsr 3Tsj-^r m-
-ion ^Rot 7t, gr?-qw; «Fr^/.' ^0?:5?Tf-
Dissemble v. {-dmulare, to make a thing
like another) hide under a false sem-
blance imi^ -^tiJi^ ^'jI^^ -^cfiifw.q^HF^ot:
DISSEMINATE 187 DISTANCE
to d. truth ; make pretense of -^ ^-
W^\ <^^^^ -*. [with).
—
Dissembler
Jf^rfr, "^sr^fr ; hypocrite S7%.
Disseminate v. {-semmare, to sow) fJJ^^'•s^ *\ *^
spread abroad iT6'^% 'R'T.
—
Dissemina-
tion irmr,*qs^r^r, s^rrfff/.
Dissent t;. i. {-sentire, to feel) differ in opi-
nion ^m^ ^%'S^ aj^ [from] ; dif-
fer from the established church in re-
gard to doctrines, rites, or o'overnniont
^r ./; ^^^^. -kr*^m -, Hmx^\^\ ,-
TfSRSJirtTcf^m =r ^\^^KU —Dissension
cfjr, ?j5rr, m^, ^f.Dissertation (serere, to join) a formal or
elaborate discourse, oral or written ^^^.
r^W'^j^qj^qm n [on].
Dissever v. part into two S^PI^ ?R^^ ?>., iF[Z^ ; separate ^JjaT ^. [from]
.
Dissident a. {-sedere, to sit) '^^aSl f^-
Dissimilar a. fiTST, f^'Fq', a?5^, ^irr^^r
[to, from] . -iTY ?»I5rqqr, TiJ^^ n, $^.
Dissimulation (See Dissemble) g|il(Tn"-?;q-
Dissipate v. {-sipare, to throw) scatter tpf^-
r^^T, 33f^0T^ f^5ID7 (fog) ; squander 3^:1-
Of; 3^^qfr -^?%?r ^. —Dissipated
a. ^^B^J, T^^^^^Z, ^sfq^c^r.—Dissipa-
tion ^rj^r^-Jf/, q:(^TO/; ^xfTcajn,
DissocLiL a. cri;c7^f;gifr, JfTTW^^.—Dis-sociATE v.^^J\^\ m.
Dissolve v. {-solvere, to loose) disor-
ganize Ix^^l ^^^^^ -5R^ H\^ -^Jl ejj.
.
disconnect ^'^tf cf^^iUT^ d<«ic&ui ; melt
^^ ^., F^rsra^R^, f^cjofif^ot ; destroy the
power of^o5"-^(^JTf3^; terminate JTIS^,
Tf^sf^-^^irar *. (an assembly); Law,
annul ^ ^.—?'. fg^^ -3Er|^ -^^ -j:^
STFT; i^jaroT, H^qaTot [into].— Disso-
lution f^cTorSf 7i, ST^rTw; change of
form by chemical agency <^|i4"l5TTffI^
death m^ n ; ruin q[^, W^,^^ ,—ofpartnership ^Z\^ /, J^dl^^d /. — Dis-
solvable,Dissoluble a.^6"-?rW gp^Tf^^;
i^farr -TOi^r-^^ fF^Tf^lTf.-—Dissol-
vent a. X^ -ST^rff, 5T^ (juices).—n.
^\^^ q^. —Dissolute a. ^^% ^^'
Dissonance {-sonare, to sound) *^^, ^-
cfr^ 5 incongruity "^T^R", ^IT.— Dis-
sonant a. "^^Rr, "^r^ ; ^TOT, "TOT'
?r^, ^Tm fH^^.
Dissuade v. (snadere, to persuade) t^H
pRf^^ ; render averse ^^^ fHW^ *.
[f om].
—
Dissyllable STiT^fRI®?', ff^^
Distaff* staff" for holding the bunch of
flax, tow, &c., from which the thread
is drawn in spinning by hand ^ii^lj",
Distance (stare, to stand) space betweentwo objects 3fri^ n, Z^ ; a remote
place ^^r ^m f, q§5T, 2^ ; interval
of time afcTr n, ai^pir, J^^cT /; respect
^^ /» JTR: I know what d. to the
crown is due ; reserve 5R^r^, "^V^f ; re-
moteness in relation 5"^^ ^f^ n, T[\m^
3J(Tr n ; to keep at a d. ^T -fr?^ -tRoj*
at a d. ^.— sy.^ ff^oy ; remove from
view sf^aipg" ^.; leave behind in a race
5rrii2OT,nR;oT,q[5P«'iqOT [from, to].
DISTASTE 188 DISTRIBUTE
—Distant a. separate ^351, nHoST ; not
near ^TxTf, c^R^F; in time ^fs^irr, 5?-
#r^f, c7f^^r ; in connection cTC^^, ^"^^^
jfrcTRr: ^**r^?rf?5-, ?7?T; faint ^^Tg-,
J?r2", H*^^ (glimpse); repugnant q'f^ST,
fqf^;gf : a practice so widely d. from
Christianity [from].
Distaste ^^^f, ^^r% /; anger ^PT, ff^
[for].
Distemper, disorder f^^f^./" ^ffSriT;— of
brutes CITS' n; m^^, tumult ^^^f; ^^^^
f; bad temper ^^flTffj IPaint., a pre-
paration of opaque or body colors, with
size instead of oil]
.
Distend v. {-tenders, to stretch) cTf^^;
swell ^ilf=[ot, qT?yRof.
—
Distention cTTST,
fTRF ; f^^crrr, q^^iar/
Distich {Or. -stichos, row, verse) a couple
of verses making complete sense ^TlCH',
^^ f; a couplet of two lines, of dif-
ferent kinds of verse, which are repeat-
ed in the same order ^f^^iiT n.
Distil v. {-stillare, to drop) ^^^^ ^"C^^,
f3"'l% ^r^^ ; subject to, or obtain by, the
process of distillation JlfoS"^ -[^^^•T -qfjT-
507. rectify ^c^5Tfl" ^., ^^ -mX ^F^^;
distilled water af^f^^ n (from) .
—
i. Z^^^
f^?^^; practise distillation B^m ^.
—
Distillation {^^^^ ^TS^ n ; ^^^^^w.—Distiller ^ "^^^MX^ ^^ ^rS""^r-
Tr, ^W^.— Distillery ?T^ ^^^qi IT-
Distinct a. {-stinguere, to quench) having
the difierence marked STf^cf, •TFTfr^fr,
f^=€"Ff%cT, ^y^q^xF; variegated f^^f^-
fxT^ qj^^JT ; separate in place ^iTarr,
3?^^ ; Pmi^^, H5C[S5T : the two armies
became d. ; different f^'Sf^ RrioST (of-
fices) ; clear ^t^gr^ ^fqj (view) [from].
-ION, discrimination ^'^^ qfCof n, f^^H
n, crrrcffJT n ; distinguishing quality f^-
^^ W^^T n; eminence ^XSV^ n, ^^l^ n,
=rf^c?[i%^. -ivE a. Jr" ^rgf^?:r -^^f^:
d. mark R^^ ^y^q" w. -ly a^. ^[qr^ ^-
^jSq'TF.
—
Distinguish v. ^\^W\^ qrgoj-
^m^, ^^m', ^^^ ^\m, ^\^\^ajpjfof .— one's self =ffqr R^r^qr [from,
by, between], -ed cTRcffq- ^\^^ RrfST
%^??r, qrtrlj^, Rf^cfr ; ^mh^, qfcrrs^cT.
Distort t;. {-torquere, to twist) iRSq-
PToS^, ^(^"31 m. •—the sense of a pas-
sage aTr^^ crnjR m^m, fRj?r ^r^l ^.
-ION jrqrsST, fer[; r^qffcT^^.
Distract i'. {-trahere, to draw) divide^JJ-
^r ^., f^miFT; confuse qT^H% '•Tf?"c7
-'^^r m. ; render insane ^^l ^., -'^i ^f\^^ ^. [by, with, from] . -ed qT^J[p5'c7r,
^r^F; "^^ iT^^c^F, %3"F. -ion cTF^cTF^F
/, 3Tr?F3FFS"/, mf, m^\z/, cFfV^oT
/; tumult ^t^^f, JlJ^^Sf, iTf^^F^/:
political distractions ;—of mind «iFfT^/,
in?'^, f^TT^TFiT; madness %3" w, [x^^-
Distrain v. {-stringere, to draw tight )iaty,
^sFk?^ y^m, ^^^ ^ip\ -q^r [on, upon,for].
Distress (do.) extreme pain or suffering
3TI%5?^ n, %ST^r/, i"?! ; adversity K7-
r%X ^*^^ " ; state of danger iT^TF^Wr
/, ^^ n : a ship in d.; pecuniary d.
^T^^f, crFf^oS^y; Law, seizure ^sfn; thing taken by distraining ^fff
^ct^o^r ^r?y [at].— t;. fq^, TJ^^'^ot-
^if ^% ^irr^?"^ "Sm [by, with].
-ED^u:?r, ^#"F, ^fr; ^jjrt, Ritq^rr.
-POL a. Rr^'i^rrr, JJ^^T'T^ (a stroke);
^•^=^F, f•^?"3T^ (cries) ; arfTST^r, ^*^-
2T^r (event).
Distribute v. {-tribuere, to give) ^tJ"?! -J%-
DISTRICT 189 DIVERT
inrp'?:'^, tJZ^ ;—justice ^xr ^.:—types
T^7l'^^'^^ ^- [to, among] .— Distribu-
TioN ^fjoT n, ^\z^i f, mz\mz f;
almsgiving ?"Rt[^ ; I5"[7f=^r HlSKir^r
^\Z^^ f; [geographical d., the distri-
bution of species of animals and plants
over the earth's surface] .
—
Distributive
a. ^\-m\l\ ; ^n^ ^\Z^[ ^W^ -'3TIT ^^R^T^n^F; Gram. HIT(5T^ (adjective).
District (See Distrain) a defined portion
of a state for legislative, judicial, fiscal,
or elective purposes rrtcT, tj^jyuiT^ cTI^^F
fo;—of a city t[W!\, JTfc^F, C?:/; re-
gion >J[r, '^m.
Distrust v. 3?f^H^^ OT, -^F ff^f^" =T
VF?:ot ; suspect of evil ^^ -^ffiT ^^t
-^l^ [for].—w. 3Fr^*qTg-,>iT?r^r; fpR,
^ffiT, ^iK [of].
Disturb v. {-turhare) throw into confusion
Cr^^^, =^[3?^, 5"?5y^ ; interrupt jTf^T
qr^^, ?T^cF ^., s^^q-q- 3Tr^^, ^^^^ ^^
care disturbs study ; agitate the mind of
JI3"S50J- ^;g-ot §i-5(^ -sqq- ^.: his mind is
disturbed by envy, -ance g^^^cT /, 16-
§^F c^^cF/, ^Jl,^^^ n; m^, mz\^\,
r^TTf^»^iF ;tumult mm f, ?JFf, 5|ar,
n ; Law, hindering of a person in the
lawful and peaceable enjoyment of his
right r^F^f 3-WR ^'^^tcF C^^cT ^?:'^,
n [by, with]
.
Disunite v. "^ir^F ^, ifn 11^^; alienate
in spirit f^^S" i^Tf^- tfr^^, 'tiT=F(?T3"-
?r5F ^. [by, from].
—
Disunion ifq, ^?",
Disuse IfC ^'^^ n, aj^^qf^; desuetude
*IC «Fi€"f12" /, p^^ ;— disused, as words
r=l^^.—^'. ^PC^IJ -^^cFF -3T>qF^ ^S^F
[from, in, to]
.
Ditch* ^?^, ^.Ditto ad. {dictum, said) <i<;<.^, ^K^ fFTPn",
r^TFF.
Ditty* jTFcT n, ^\^^ n.
Diuretic a. l-ouron, urine) fl"^?^^, IT^-
Diurnal a. {dies, day) [?"fHr^ (heat);
daily f[5F^F, 'pT^^F^, R^'F (task); re-
curring every day Pl?q" 'w^Kl (fever)
;
constituting the measure of a day K*
^^^TF ^["Tr^ : d. revolution of the
earth ^f\^\ \H[^^'^\^f.
Divan Ar. a book J^cF^ n ; account-book
r^^iqi^F WF^fr /; a council JT^STrT
^"^r^^f ^^\^^\f^, \K^n n-, councU-
chamber F^^fT^F^F ;a sofa R^F^.
Dive* v. i. descend or plunge into water
^fF -JTO Tf^^ ;study thoroughly JH
aF^qFe" ^., HJ"^ -PlWFfrTm ;plunge in-
to any business J?^ -^r g^I^T, -"^^F ^IF^tcF
3F^ot,- penetrate ^507,%'-^^ [into, down,
under] .—Diver |-?r ^Ff^'^r, ^PTf^q'F;
a bird qf^ q^ 3Tl>, ^'^iff S.
Diverge v. {-vergere, to bend) extend
from a common point in different direc-
tions JT»;?FF^?T=F %F^Fe"^ f,\m -^^^
[from].
—
Divergent a. ^nFI^-F ^(=K'
Divert v. { -vertere, to turn) PFT?"^, ^^-
^, ^F? -^F?^F hT^^', amuse TR^, 1 5F-
^q; draw away ^?^F^^,lp5-^°F; [from,
with, by, to]. — Divers //. 3?^, ^f^^
f^q^ (examples). — Diverse a. Rt^,
RTf^rr^, cF%cF%^; multiform 5|"^-
qF^r, ^^^<T.
—
Diversify v. ^^^F -^f-
IFF ^., r^F^'^r^^ -^Rlf^^iF ^. — Di-
version PR^ ?i, qrtfTf^F n ; sport ^-
^r/, la's", 3?jr3F=Fn; pastime ^IJFcF/,
^R*^ /; Mil. act of drawing the ac-
DIVEST 190 DIVOECE
tion and force of an enemy from the
point where the principal attack is to
he made ifsy y, ^"^^F^^f/-
—
Diversity
f^rs^^^r, IT?; variety ^mm^llT, ^^JRf[^; separateness of being oJTlrfrit?.
Divest v. {-vestis, garment) ^rm^^ flTF^^,
3^5T -^"^r '^^r m. ; opp. to invest, de-
prive ?Tq qR., sj^f^ot, fl"^^^ "irot : to d.
one of his rights [of].
Divide v. ( dividere ) ffiTrw, S?^;
cause to be separate miaS'{ -\^KJ^J -^-
cTlT 5. ; share ^t^Si\ -^fj ^;,^ ^fjoj-
.
disunite in opinion or interest ^^ -|^-
^3r m^; ^rr^Pt, ITFT '^of; [se-
parate into two parts, for ascertaining
opinions for and against a measure :
to d. a legislative house in voting];
graduate 3^^ "ITr^ qf^^ -^^^ : to d.
a sextant [from, into] .
—
i. ^ofr, ^c^H"
irri ^^^ iTcT ?07._DiviDED a. flJ^Tl^-
i^; 'k^aSJ ^^y?5T. ffiTTfr; iTPI^^,
irrfsfcr.—Dividend iTT^, f?^^ ; division
of assets among creditors ^"RrsTrfy";
Arith. lTr52Tf^.—Divider q-^, O"??;; ^f?-
orirr &c.
—
Divisible a. ^?f3ir%nr; ^J-Rf^I; ^fST^rsnnr; iTRT; Divisibility ^?Jr^
n . —Division ^-JTRJT w, ^[qot w; ^^^
^^^\^^^'^^ ; that which divides ^?^, ^-
?^ ; a partition q3'?"f , qj, ?^ ; a distinct
section ITR, #, ^Rfr^" / j—of an army
^^f, 5^fr /; difference in opinion
k^nm, ^f, ^m^; difference of con-
dition IT?, ll^T^^'cl^ n ; Arith. WW^l^ ;
distribution of a discourse into parts
T^OT -^^ qrsof w ; a part so distin-
guished if^^T «, ?^5" w, iTR.—Divisor
Divine a. (divus, belonging to a deity)
"^^^t^^r, t^fr, ?f[ ;proceeding from
God \m qr^FR ^q^Tprr, ?^^r, t^fr
(judgments); appropriated to God ?^f^
^ffC^^r, ^^^f^ jfrsT^orr, ?^r^r (ser-
vice) ; d. songs "^^^ iTsr^ ^^'Jzir^^r %^;godlike'er^r ^pc^^r -^jtr, i^^^T; ex.
cellent in the highest degree STrq'TT*?.
^^^S"; relating to theology t'^^l^'
^^r "^^^f (learning^.
—
n. a minister of
the Gospel mi^\ ^rq?5I^, mt\; a the-
ologian ^^^RfqT SfR'Jrf^r, ^^CR^cT 3?-
W5r,ffwi^w terms, fK^,^ar5rRr,%?"2[?R^-
^q^, v\i^i—v. predict ^T^^^ ^m^,detect 57ttr^ ^FS^.— ^'. use divination
5Tf'^ qiT% 5fr^ rqW ^ ; utter prognostica-
tions jr^f -i^I^'^JT Htl^ ; have forebod-
ings q%^=Tr ^m, ii^i^ ^'^;guess
STJ^ar -3?=riTf=f ^. -LY ad. ^"^ItTIT, ^1-
^fTTr : d, fair; by the agency or influ-
ence of God f^cr ^|r^R, Ir^^rr ^%^,
l^fjincomp. : d. inspired C^r^HriT.
—
Diviner ^j;=r qr?''JrRr,'^^5T, 57fFqr^(^r.—
Divination ^TJHfff?Tr/' ^^ w.^^slR w,
?iT55" w; prediction irl^'^Q' n, iTfCfcf w.
—
Divinity, the state of being divine 5"^^
n, "^^qoT ?i ; God t^^ ?? : a false god
^IST -^r^qcf t^ ; a celestial being, in-
ferior to the supreme God, but superior
to man ?^, ^r, q ^cT n ; supernatural
power or virtue ST^fi^ ^fTFy; awe-
inspiring character ^^^^ ST^iTT ; science
of divine things |:^fr \^^\ f, q^TF^f
Divorce (See Divert) a legal dissolution
of the marriage contract by a court or
other body having competent authority
^^l^\ ^\^^:\^\ ^\^^\ ^^[^ jsrej /; se-
paration RJfflT' writing by which mar-
riage is dissolved ffHTq^ n, ^(^^ff/.—
DIVULGE 191 DOCTOR
[from] .— V. ^z^^ >% ^rrq^ 5"3:^ ct^V
cTr^ot; \^ii\n qi3% #^'T rTi^.
Divulge t^. {-vuhjnre, to spread amongthe multitude) #5^, tTfO"^ ^.,q;^:nT *.,
^sricT -^Z^?^ m. ; dividcjing of a secret
rg^^^iT?" ;—of counsel if^^"^ [to].
Dizzy* a. giddy q"ff -ijf^^" ^Tf^cTF; caus-
ing vertigo ^ft? ^TffTpjfrrr ; heedless JT^efj
aTll^lfl", 37^ PKT^r^r.—Dizziness iTf-
Do* I', perform, as an action ^^i bring
about ^tT^o]- . finish ^^y^ ^., 3"?:^, 51^-
JTO" ^.^ : the battle (/owe ; make ready
for an object, purpose, or use, as food.
by cooking T^Sff^aj-^ rC^ ?% ^^ : the
meat is done on one side only ; let S^fST
\^ ;to d. to death 5R ^f^^ ; to d. away
^^ 2K^, T^ ^. ; to d. into arfcT ^m^^iTf^cTr ^. : the Pilgrim's Progress has
been done into verse ; deceive ^FHT^,
'iT^ 3rriir>^ ; to d. one's best m\%\-
^l- T^rr^?^ -^\k^ fcTfT?^ ^. ; to d. over
boats dune over with a kind of slimy
stuff; up ^fviJOT, arrWOT; JT^ ^. ; with
?»PTr ^'"rwn" : they know not what to d.
with themselves ; what have I to d. with
you ? ^^\ ^i^m w^ ^rnrr^ ^\k, m^^^^r?T ^fr,3qfJ^^f?T ?5-|ircfr? d. come
^^5^ q"; I d. love him f\\ ^JTlc^f ^XmX-JlCrcT ^ir^f.—i. =^Ir^af^ ^\m (2 Kings
xvii. 34) ; how d. you d. ? ^-ifr ^^ ^frt,
^IT^ ^^^ ^yfr ^r^" fo;manage "m^-
^^, ?5H^ : if no better plan be found,
lie will make this d.; for ^I??^, TCf-
'fr'fr ^^; put an end to ^TfT ^., H^qTcT
^ , ^fJI ?j. : a goblet is done for when it
is broken;—without r?T=rrq'-f.=c[^^« -er
ii. 13). -INGS ^3" « p^ ^ n j)l ; ^Rr'T
n, ^n^^ ; stir ifJ^T, v^TfST^/.—Doing-
UP ^r^wf^/.
Docile a. {ducere, to teach) teachable f^-
^^IRrar; tractable crfsqicf -f.STffT Tf^-
o^f^rir ; easily managed ilfr^, HI^^.
—Docility f^T^f^Tr^r^ n • m^^\if, ^-
frfr/.
Dock* a plant |:?Trsr, rTfTHtHf^^p.
Dock v. Ger. cut off, as the end of a thing
c^tST ^. ; deduct from ^5" -^^ ^. (an
account). — n. {doga, a sort of vessel)
place for building or laying up ships
m^lj"; place where a criminal or ac-
cused person stands in a court ^fxlf^
-AGE JTRT^ ITT^ "• -YARD Sf^F^^ gT^T^
Docket /. a summary JTr^^^TTT ; a label
\^S\ /, ^t^ f^i LLaiv, an abridged
entry of a judgment in an action].
Doctor {docere, to teach) fw^ ; a learned
man F^R, 4l^ ; a title in divinity,
physic, law, &c. a?r^r3f,«frTcT, ^TIW, %'
a physician ^?T, '^'fSFcH''; d. of divinity
—Doctrine, instruction TqiST, r^RTF/;
what is held, put forth as true, and
supported by a teacher, a school, or a
sect ^^ n, ^ n, -^7^^ l^^fcT ^o .
learning T^^T /, 5fH » ; difference of
d. 5irgT^T; received d. ?TqTr^.~-Doc-
trinal a. TsT^^r, liT^fl^tr; HcT -^Tfer^T
frV'fr. — Documbnt, original or official
paper relied upon as the basis, proof, or
support of any thing else ^^'T^^T, 5T-
^^\, ^JRl^ ; original d. ^m^ ^l^-
DODDER 192 DOME
"^fsr, ^m^^^ npi. -ARY a. ^l^\^^ ^*#tr-
Dodder Ger. STF^fA^ m, f.
Dodecagon {Gr. dodeha, twelve, gonia,
angle) STr^^ll^fcf/.
Dodge v. i. ? shift place by a sudden start
^q^r ^^ ^m ^?"S5'Sr;play tricks Sff
f
^\i^, s^^ot, g'l^r, \^—t. "^m^, 3T55ot,
^Rot [about]
.
Doe* crWr/, ^l^\j.
Dog 2>. ^r^r. ^F'l : a mean, worthless fel-
low ^THfiT, hI=^, qr€r ; a fellow Tifr, ^-
^^ : a lazy d.; give or throw to the dogs
5"c?i[cr -JTrffcf ETfc^, 3-^rr3qT^ z\^^ •
to go to the dogs ^c^'cT -iTfT'^rcT 5Tiq".
qf^qoj -q'fff^ qrST'Ef ?5Tilot. -cheap a. cheap
as dogs'-meat ^m^\'^^\, "^^V^m ^\^\-
rrr. -DAY ^r T^^^\ ^^^^^ cTRT^r 3^-
mm 5CT3T[^n^C ri^r ^ ;[the dogdays
commence in the latter part of July, and
end in the beginning of September].
-FANCIER ^jfRr 5ff^r ^ ^'\^^^\. -pox
^?g-r. -GED a. ^rix. ^^w^Rr, ^6\.
-gish a. pT^ (?rf3:)^^iTr^r^r, ^^iT.
-GRASS q-^ srrcff^ jjfcT ^i, f^j^r^r
^r^ /. q"? ^^ J^C W.? -LATIN ^5ifr?^r?R m^r/. -ROSE g-grm^r^. -'s-ear
5^=r^r^irr qHRT jitt^>?5t ^m\. -sleep
jf^rfr ^i^T /, fci?:^iq/. -'s -meat 3§qr^
W, -STAR FJ"®^:!^. -TOOTH ^oST^f'T. TSST.
-TROT ^rK "^[^ /. -TRICK J^Sff /.
[-WATCH, Naut. a watch oftwo hjurs, of
which there are two called respective-
ly the first d. and second d., the first
being from 4 to 6 o'clock p. m., the
second from 6 to 8 o'clock p.m.]
Dogma (L.) that which is held as an opinion
ifcT « ; a formally stated and authori-
tatively settled doctrine W^ n, r^^g"!cT
;
a principle of doctrine that is asserted
or taught without suflBcient evidence
JTrTfi5f n, ^^^'K^^^ n. -TicAL a. ^^53^*?r ; magisterial ?-??53n^r, ^Rl^F, ^-
cpTf'^f (philosopher); authoritative ^JT^-
"n"(^r, ^57Riq, 3T[a" (opinion), -tism, ar-
rogance in opinion ^Zfr?", JTcfir^T^r'T.
-tize v. ^^^\^ 'Wzm^[k \m^^.
Dole* v. ^\z^ [out].—w. ^[^r, IKim.
Doleful a. {dolere, to feel pain) 2"i^iT-
DoLiCHUS {Gr. long) Chinese d. ^^bsf/;
two-flowered d. ^ofl^T/'; black-seeded
d. ^Rqfqfr/; d. pmriens ^?rr jq-ff/.
Doll (from Dorothy) c'T^Rn^f i^ari?Tf=^^f-
J-c^r/,5cT5?r/.
Dollar Ger. ^m^H ^^^\^^^\ PfJiT^R CJ^
^ 3Tlt", '3Tc7T'
Dolt* ^Ti^ Z\m\, ^FS"^, S".
Domain {donimus, master) dominion ^^^^ ^f^RiPT ; territory over which domin-
ion is exerted ^ n, t:[^ n, t^- land-
ed property ^^X n, ^^^\ 3[iffq/; Law,
ownership of land SffiT^f^ Tf^f/, ^^-
:RTrr/, q^ferfr/.
Dome {domus, house) ^K n; a cupola ^.
^Z^ ^^^. — Domestic a. ER"=qT, T?" in
cotnp. : d. affairs Ij^i^q" n; pertaining
to a nation considered as a family,
or home, or to one's own country
(dissensions); remaining much at home
^ ^^^ richer, T^f^Jr (man ); tame qf
«Trq'roJ(^c7r,qro5'^c=5"r, ^\l^ in comp. : d. ani-
mals ITf^q^; made in one's own house,
nation, or country ^x\ ^^cTf, ^'TITil':
d. chaplain ^r^JJ^F^f : d. contention? Tc"^-
c55"?": d. slave JTo'TF^: d. duties ^f^^J^ n.
—n.^r^r =srrsF?',q"f5Tm#f. -ate t\ qr^r
H^4^ o5I^ot: to d. one's self; tame ^V^^
DOMINATE 193 DOUBLE
^foS"^^, gfoS"!!^ (wild animals).
—
Domi-
cile spcw.
Dominate v. {dominus, lord) 3TR?>pr 'Wr{\
-^R =crr55r^5r. — Dominant a. ^Kfrff^
^^a^, IT'^,- d. party q^^^^. — Domi-
NATION ^^?^f, ^T^^, ^torr, ^u^'^n.—Domineer v. rule with insolence
^^5 -ii^sr ^'^ =Enc5ywot, g-^^r ^i^-
foj-. bluster ^(fr ^^^^-PT^^ [over] .
—
Dominical a. indicating the Lord^s day,
or Sunday JfiT^r HT^^ ^^TfT ^nf^cT^
^rnif^'^RT ; relating to, or given by, our
Lord ^W^ ifl^, 3p^^ ^R^qr iri^
(^^ \W^^) ^[^^^r (prayer).—Do-
minion, supreme authority 3?p*^5R, ^rff
/; empire K.\^ n ;preponderance ^rf^
r>9 ^^^\'^ n -, territory ^%?3r^^ XJ^ n
-X\^ n -Tff 5"^ • a governing power of
very high rank IT^^ n (Col. i. 16).
Donation(donum, gift ) act of giving
5^ 7i; a grant ^^ n, ^f^ n,\^Ji[ f.—Donor ?"orR:i, ^fcTT.
Doom* judicial sentence f^^T^f Wm^ -E-
V[^ • penalty T^^\f, ST^" ; unhappy fate
fine ^3" "eft -^. ; destine ^ff ^^^ T^^^[to] . -SDAY RTSrr S^r^fJ^^r l^^e" ; day
of the final judgment Sfin^Jrr -i^WHT
Door* {Skr. dvar) 57^ n, ^ffT n ; pas-
sage m^J, Snr n (John x. 9); entrance-
way and the house to which it leads
ERicT sTpnurrr J^\ ^ 53Tr eri^% srr^r ^5R" w : his ofiice is now the second d. in
the street ; from d. to d. STrfiSTIT, ^IN^;
in. -doors ERfcT; out -doors ^TlT; to be
out of doors T[Hm^ • to lie at one's d.
private d. ^K^TR" n, ^cfft^ n; back d.
25 p
iTRp^r ?T?f5fr, ^^?Tr n-, front d.g3^5r
^^^srr. -CASE ^r^F^r^r ^fr^/. -keep-
er g-Rqrrss-, ?-^¥ffr^r Tm\t -post grfr
/, ?R^^/.
Dormant a. {dormire, to sleep) f^STc^TcTfj
f^rfS^cT; quiescent ?rrf?r, ^W (passions)
;
not disclosed^,3Tq^j (claims).
—
Dor-
mitory f^sfr^rr^r ^r^^r /, ^^m^m: n;
burial-place ^^^^Zf.Dorsal a. {doisum, the back) irst^r.JS'Jr.
Dose (Or. dosis, a giving) quantity of
medicine prescribed to be taken at one
time arr^vrr^r ifr^?/ -triTRr/;a
portion m^X^f, T^f; [any thing nau-
seous that one is obliged to take.]
—
v.
^\t^mk ^\^^ \^, m^\ ?^.
Dot* \Z^ n, (J^if n, ^p^ n.—v. R^ Jat-
mark or diversify with small detached
objects r^J^cT^afr^cf -f^^f^f^ 5. [with,
over]
.
Dote v. %. D. have the intellect impaired,
esp. by age, so that the mind wavers
STfcTR^S- ^\m^ ^r^^; be foolishly
fond ij^ot, %3T €1^, ^^^ [on, upon]
.
—Dotage =Ef5r, gnclf^^[3" n pi, ^TrafRT
/; arm^^ n, m^ f. — Dotard STfcIR-
Double a. {duo, two, plicare, to fold)JT^-
2". llrn'T : coupled #3%^, 5r3T ; divided
into two 2"lTriwc7r; deceitful ^TR ^-
=Tr^r, W?t; d.-tongued?^rsrr; d.-edged
^^. —ad. ?tq[T;jtff.
—
V. |-q7 ^.,
?OT[W^; JJT^^, 5"JR% JTOT: to d. up
a sheet "of paper; be the double of
-^ 3"qfr CPT -^eot-i1T"t; pass around
—77. 5-q^/, 5%/; ^tr/, q^; a
trick qfrT , ST^. -NESS ?:l"?^tFrr,13^^ «
;
Wl^ n, \^n, ^mam ; d.-dealing 77^^^^u: -faced a. fms^r, iRtcr cr^ ^RfcT
DOUBT 194 DOWN
^^, ^V^T^IT^. -MINDED a. xf^^ JT^TRT,
f^H-Jt*. -STAR {Astron. two stars so
near to each other as to be seen sepa-
rate by means of a telescope only]
.
Doubt v. i. (duhitare) waver in opinion
^JToTor^ m\\^., 3?Rf^ot; fear fiT% iT^T
^\Z^.—t. questionW ^FJ^ -%^, B^iPT
«l|aS4|uij q"^r ^. [of] .—n. a fluctuation
of mind arising from defect of know-ledge or evidence t^ir^R"/, ^^^\f, ^-
r^-^^ ; uncertainty of condition at^f,
^ftP'^f^^r/; suspicion ^^T^T, ^f^W;
dread IT^T n ; objection^ f, F^^cT/,
gjT^r /, -PUL a. hesitating 3{R2p: ; du-
bious ^Sjzrr^r, ^Cr^jg'fsiTtr (expres-
sion) ;questionable ^'^q" q^crq-fsTRT,^V
in^5 (case) j affected by fear JT^rafiTfcT;
timorous JJ^^^. -less ad. f^i^^T^
^f^cf, %^(^^.
DouGH'^ JrS"^^r -l^^^^r ^imf; a lump
of kneaded d. t^ • my cake is d. Jffg
Doughty* a. TTf^f, ^^, ^H^ ^Kr^: a d.
hero.
Dove * ^cTT n, ^fcT. [The d. is often
employed as the emblem of innocence,
gentleness, and affection; also in artand in the Scriptures as the typical em-blem or symbol of the Holy Ghost] ; aword of endearment ^ITl, ^l^mi Tmf^JT'^r^o. -COTE <«l^cl<(5lH|. -TAIL, Garp.
Dowager {dotare, to endow) a widow hav-
ing a jointure ^f3rf(2T filoTf^^f fftf^f,
/, ^^TlTH'^T^wf^r/j [a title given inEngland to a widow, to distinguish herfrom the wife ofher husband's heir bear-ing the same name; it is chiefly appliedto the widows of personages of rank
:
queen d., the widow ofa king] .-Dower,Dowry, endowment ^rf /; gift ^r n
(Gen. XXXV. 1 2) ; property with which awoman is endowed l^l^ n ; esp. that
which a woman brings to a husband in
marriage af^'aj n ; that portion of the
real estate of a man which his widowenjoys during her life, or to which awoman is entitled after the death of herhusband ^rfoy^fS^F, ^f^ds:; d. givento a first wife on her supersession bya second marriage BTlf^^'R^ n.
Bow^* prep, ^r^f, ^R^cTf; towards the
mouth of a river ^ft^j^ ^'fR?^; d. the
country ^^^jm'^^—ad. ^^J^ Jdr^cfTj
from a higher to a lower condition H-^r^^cT; from a higher antiquity iffCR
^rSTcir^^ ; below the horizon ^^f f^-
RSfri^r^r :the moon is d.; to boil d.
arr^'f^qf ,^rroTot ; d. in the mouth fe^f^f-
^^ ;d. with^ir^r q\^ -ajfg-. up and d.
JfTRjf; f^l"to^ ; to throw d. qOT^oi;
to take d. S'cRoj-. to take d. a house
&c. S^cT^qfj ^rq'^q'; to take d. in writing
fc7?=T ^^- to go or sit d. J"Jofj ^F^5f[ot • to throw d. qi^^ ^c^F ^F^ •
to lay d. sqoj-
—
a. dejected f^^T, Jc7F=F;
flat ?ig-?a^Fcf, m^, f^m^^ (denial);
downward ?ff^y^F (train) . -cast a. f^^?TF^^F, ^^15^; ^r^SfcF. -FALL ?3[^
q^ n, qcH n, aTH[:qrcT ; destruction qcRn, qTF5F3T, ^l^, ^m &c. -HILL TcRTir
/.
—
a. 3^cTF. -RIGHT ad, straight down
^, W^ ;in plain terms ^fqr^ 1^-
m^^, ^3^FcT, ^^, ^?tcr, ^fsr^r^.—
a. HF^, 3"^, ^rar : a man of d. charac-
ter; unmixed f^fFSS", \^^a^ : d. athe-
ism. -WARD, WARDS ad. ^f^^ ^F^^
;
towards misery, humility, disgrace, or
ruin ?-:?g", 3TqiTR, =Fr^fo, ^il" ; from
a remote time ^ mf^miW^.—a. ^^T^-
^F, 9f^fl^IFTF (course) ; declivious a'^cTF •
DOWN 195 DEAUGHT?
descending from a head, origin, or
source 45rt?Tc^r, M<M^H ^Jf^f ; dejected
Down D. close hairy covering of birds
under the feathers ^in% ^'^ ^TO" Ph
^^fy fl^coiH • pubescence of plants ^f-
^ ;— of cloth ^^ n ; soft hair of the
face when beginning to appear cTITTf-
DoxoLOGY {Gr. doxa, praise) in Christian
worship, a hymn expressing praise and
honor to God t^r^^^ jftcf w, ^-
^m\H TH n.
Doze v. i. D. J^^\ ^^ 44>^[ '^^.—w.
I^r/, 3??^ Pisrr y:—dozy «. Prsrs",
Dozen F. ^R U^iTr/i??, ^RT '^^.'
Draft, See Draught.
Drag* v. pull alonsr the ground by main
force ^mm ^w^ srn:!^ ^tr^ -i^^,
qP^^^TRof^ ?^ffcr ^f?^ ; harrow l}Z\oS^;
pass in pain or with difficulty ^^gcT
^?3Tcr xJT^y^ -^Jfjot [about, along] .
—
i.
^^3% : the day drags through.
—
n. a
kind of net JT^T^noS" n; [kind of sledge
for conveying heavy bodies] ; a heavy
harrow, for breaking up ground $^^ n;
a clog ^IZ^ n, ^TST; a heavy motion,
as if dragged along aifg" /. -net JT^T"
m^s ?i, qnr.
—
Draggle v. ^ro5=R -pT^f^^T
f*?3-|'qDt.
Dragon {Gr. drakon) CT^ ^JMcT ^q^^qans".
—
Dragoon, a soldier who is taught
and armed to serve either on horse-
back or on foot ^^TT^J", ^^^^.^
Drain* v. cause to flow gradually out or
off %^rf^oj- . cause the exhaustion of
^T^^ ^iT^% arrf^^, ^^ : this alone
drained their treasure ; exhaust of li-
quid contents by drawing them off
f^SJoR -j^^'F^T mi^; empty of wealth,
resources, &c. ^ITTT ^J^^ -^., \tWJ{
^•; filter IH^;—land mZ -q^55" ?t^^ofr nfjfjot [off].—t. 1^^ m^ Wf,
^\m^; ^^ra^, r=I=^^.—«. 3-qgT; a
channel m^\ f, ^55" ; water-course iJrJ,
Drake (?er. ^^r^f ^r, 5"^.
Dram (Gr, drachm^) ^i\\^\ ^\'^ ^\^^
^fST^r r?^^r; a mite^5[/, T^,mm ?o
;
as much spirituous liquor as is drunk
at once ^T^ifr ^\Z, 'STW.'
Drama( Gr.) •TfJ^ n, ^7^ « ; religious d.
^yssiRT w ; the science of— ^\m n, ITRrT-
^r^ n. -TicAL a. ^TTJ^'^r, ^r:^ ^«I-
^r ; d. representations =I^JIfy. -tist
Draper jP. ^FPT^^ -f^=PTr.
—
Drapery ^-
^3- l^tnTrt r1?fr ^^m^ ^R n ; cloth
^^3" w, qunrit ^r^ ; clothing of the hu-
man figure in sculpture and painting
Draught* act of drinking fcpj' n ; act of
drawing 3|fjq n ; act of drawing a net
SffoS" air^'T n ; act of drawing men from
a military band, army, or post, or from
any company or society iRSf^^ ai^fff
STT « ; act of delineating^^ n, gcfq-
n, ^^ gj. n ; that which is drawn 3{r3"-
^^r 'Rr^f, 3?r3T/; that which is taken by
sweeping with a net ^oS^\^ cr^r ^0"^
tiR^^ iirg: #>, 3?[5-/; a potion ^2",
qW; detachment (oJ^^^Trfr) ^^/,2T*ry; a delineation ^^ n ; a sketch
3?RT^3T,%cf, -l+l^ir; order for the pay-
ment of money f^rfr/^ ^^y^> current of
air moving through an inclosed place
DEAW 196 DEAW
^PJTf^ ^r^/-^r '^; a sink m^lf;
Med. a sinapism ifrcff^ ^J^iB n : to
apply draughts to tlie feet ; capacity of
being drawn ^fS^/; depth, of water
necessary to float a ship ^5", ^l^lj^'-
a ship of twelve feet d,;pi checkers
^rnSiJTf 'pl ; a piece or man at d. ^\-
X\t\ f; beast of d. ^\€\^, m\^\^\\^~V. mim^\ ^r^ot, ^^5% "^cfot ; compose
and write ^^WX STS"^ Vm.^, ^^^\ ^.
(a memorial) ; (Ff^Cr ^^^\ ^^\ ^CT[out, from]. -BOARD ^rnSiTf^rqr. -MAN
7 \
Draw * v. pull along ^^fj^ ^^^; attract
^\^\ ^{[^i^] allure ^l^ot, 5^^*^;
pull from a sheath, as a weapon TiT^or,
^rS^;—as water from a well &c. ^fS'^'t,
^^S; extract ^Ijot, R^'^'^ (spirits); de-
duce from premises ^^JTF^R-cf^^R %\Z^:
to d. moral lessons from history ; take
from a place of deposit ^fS't't, ^It^'^'T
%fF^f W^f^ ^rS"^: to d. money from
a bank ; receive from a lottery by the
drawing out of the numbers for prizes
or blanks ^r^^r^2j-[ p^aqr Z\3^ Rarq^
-^"T; obtain by good fortune^fR-iTfrqT-
H {^^Tm : suck dry =^r^^ Zm (the
breast) ; eviscerate ^\Z F^^cot, ^fcTlt ^f-
r^ ^^OT (a fowl) ; inhale ^f^R -^^f-
^d^ afrjq" -q"ot, mm (air) ; extend in
length as a piece of metal into wire
^r^Rot, ^r3"N^, ^CT; run, extend,
or produce, as a line on any surface
(^) #J^, ^fJ^ ;—a picture V^^ %\Z^;
depict ^ot-f ?». ; write in due form ^^[-
5RR ^., ^^^"^ (amemorial, deed)jpre-
pare a draught of mi^[ "^T^ cT^Tf^ ^.
;
sink in water tir"^JTt^J"^ : a ship draws
ten feet of water ; require a depth of,
as water, for floating cRuqf^f^^f (ij^-
c^R^; [drawn butter, butter melted
and prepared for use as gravy, to bepoured on food] ; drawn battle '^^fcT
?T% q^Ti^ wi Rs-cT ^m ^^ 5^ n, ^sfr
^Jff/; to d. a bow q-qcq- c!R^ -aJlJOT;
a curtain q5"?T ^f^^t Rl^r H[^°t : night
draws the curtain which the sun with-
draws : to d. back q?;cT fJToJ'T -Ef^T (duties
on goods for exportation); in ^icTS^'rS^
-3Tfq^; irVr -^irr ^. ; ^^>^'^, ^^^^linterest o^\^ ^k^^ ^. -fiTS'^^ -^f^;
m ;on ^^Tm, ^^15 "^m ;
out ^\^^\^vm^ m^^^ ; up ^^[^^^ V^-k^, jtst-
Tf^ ^m^ '• drawn up in battle to re-
ceive the charge.
—
v. i. ^\^' a horse
draws well ; ^\K^J ^ff^^ot : watch the
bias of his mind that it may not d.
too much ; ^^frT -[^% ^IS"^ : he draws
with exactness ; rJTHf^ -T^^<%5 ^F5°t
i^^K) ^^^'^^, Med. iW^% ^\m^;shrink ^Ts(^, ^T^ojoj- move, come, or
go ^r^crr, W(, ^F( : off qf^RR ^%m^JR'^oti on PT5ot,%JOT^ SffST qot; up
?ot, N"|r ^rH:f^=T irrqaf ^. : you may d. on
me for the expenses of your journey;
undergo draught ^fS^ ^Ff. -back,
hindrance ai^r^IaTf, ^J^R; Com. mo-
ney remitted ^/, iTr^r^r%r. -bridge
-ER afiT'^rn, ^rJi^TTrr ; r^% -^^r^ir ^fS"-
'^RT, r^TcTRr; f#rt 'q^ t^Kr ;—of a
purse &c. afe^r^r ; box in a case ^07^
^ n, ^\ZJ^^ • secret d. ^R?!'^,; pi
a close under-garment f^ffTy, qR^f^f ;
short d. =^55't^r, "^ft f. -ING 3?rjot w,
^Tl^q^q w; f^^ «; ^^\^\, -ing-eoom,
DRAY 197 DRIFT
room appropriated for the reception of
strangers^ar^^r srr^r/, w^f, Km^-^jm* company assembled in sucli a
room ^(U-^f jfs'oST /. -well ^\k^K€^5r/; land watered from a d. JTf?'
ms^ n.
Dray* a low cart iJ^ST, U^friirfr/.
Dread* terror excited by the prospect of
great evil ^W^^f, ^^^f, ^ll^lj) reve-
rential fear ^^^/, ^^^f; object of ter-
rified apprehension, or of reverential
fear ^^ '^i^m^i m^, ^'^J^l^l pfq-jr,
^9(Wn.—v. ^mi -^rf^ ^g-q-. .puL a.
m^T, ^r^q (storm) ; t^TRJf^r, er^Rr^r,
Dream* thought, or series of thoughts,
of a person in sleep ^^^ n ; sleeping
vision cT?!^ n, TS'tcf \ an idle fancy f-
—t. ^fricT qfC^ ; away, out, through
f^r pq^rTfcT qTr^K^r -?ltof (life), -er
oyJloTRr.— Dreamy a. \^^^^^^^\.^ full
of dreams ^^Jf^cTr, ^ffT^I^T.
Dbeaby* a. 5r=^T,lT^f^'T,iT'^^^r^f
—
Dreaei-
NESS ^rtctt/, s-^r^N^.
Dregs Ger.fl sediment JIFo!',^^, To5"; vilest
and most worthless part of any thing
^I'^'^f, ^rS" : the dre<js of society.
Drench* v. put a potion down the throat
of, as of a horse q^l^iTR ^\^;purge
violently by physic gTar tM ;wet tho-
roughly (%^ nT5[^q, 5T^3Tfrrr ^., 3-q5r-
^ofr [with].—w. ^\Z', ^fjq-R qisrrqrt
^q"tl n : d. horn qiJ w, ^[f )i.
Dress i^. F. make straight ^[2" -^ToS" -31f
5.; [MiZ. arrange, as soldiers, in a
straight line and at proper distances];
get ready cr?Trr %. ;—food f^TSTR^, qr«
^. ;—a garden R^jRcf ^., BfrSf^oj.—lea-
ther ^irr^^ ;— ground ^iTr^% ^IR^;
a lamp ^\Z -^*q^ ^. ;—hemp or flax
fl^^of ;—a horse P^T^I^^ ^5^f^ 3T(^-
DT;— a wound Sf^^R ^^^ -^Iq^, Tc=5riq|r
srf'^ot;—a slain animal (|^^ -i{^'^[ ^^^ ^\^) m% -ffJ^.; clothe ^^'^^ROf. deck ^nrTot, ^^^'^ up, out
irrsirr ^rr^r^ wri ^f. [to d. up a ship,
to ornament her with colors] [in, with,
for].—2. Kiqr^Tr^^jrr rf^cr ^v^\^^K ^z
qmf^, ^^t w j^Z, r^irr^ ; a lady's gown
^\^ i^\x\\ qjT^rsr, irnr. -ing ^^ n,
qwr^; Rc^CT^qfj-y; fo ; manure spread
over land Sffif^f^ q^?:^^ 'tlcT n;gum,
starch, and other articles used in stif-
fening or preparing silk, linen, and
other fabrics m?, ?l"ar, fo rrrc^JT^T^yr.
-ROOM ^^ %^3Trfr '^^r f, ^^^qK-
Dribble* u. {. fall in drops ^^ 3^^ qs'ot
feq^oj- . slaver ^ar iJErq".
—
t. 2^^af^ qf-
^ -^\^.—Driblet r7g"f=T ^^/; to pay
in driblets ^^^\ ^^f^^ J^t.
Drift* that which is driven along ^fST,
c?lT ;— of dust ^rrf^S" /;— of rain ^\^'
$J3" J"; a drive, as of cattle cTfST ;— of
birds ^^/^\^ f', force which impels
^rS"/, 9ir5''T /; course along which any
thing is driven ^q" n, ^XZf, ^f^: our d.
was south ; tendency ^^, T\T^ : the d.
of a poem.
—
v. i. ajfqr ^^^X fF^^T 5[rof,
^r?'T, fT^TTcT Sffoj : a raft drifted ashore
^\-^\^^\ ^\l:\k ^m-^\^ m, ^m-ng-^q:snow cZri/ls.— ^. ?:rg" -JTraTf -fffl ^.
:
a current of wind drifta sand [away.
DRILL 198 DROP
about].—a.^P^rr^ -^m^ "^mm -^^r-
qr ^riTr(ice).
Drill* v. bore with a drill ^FT^qT^ iff^
^]^^, ft'^'T ; sow, as seeds, in rows ^f-
^ffcl m^ ;train in tbe military art 57^^-
ff§^m^ ^., *^fc[ r^?iT^^ ; instruct in
the rudiments of any art "Rf^^TrST T^-
^l iTo5"cl^f nO'^rf'^; waste away by de-
grees g"^C55" ?I^ot -3";?^07 -^f^.
—
71. grf-
implement for making holes for sow-
ing seeds m^l^f; drilled seed-box of d.-
plough ^f^ n ; furrow dug along by the
plough rrr^ n, gj^ff /.
Deink* v. swallow as liquids ^^1 -^^^ «F).;
absorb ^r^^T, Vl^ • receive within one,
through the senses\^j tTF?^ (words);
—off, up gr2T^5[§- fe^ 2T^^; [—the
health, or, to the health of, to drink while
expressing good wishes for the health
or welfare of] [with] .—i. cIg'R ^\^T^^^
fqoT : to d. from a brook ^{W V\^ ; ^'F
<B^ ^.—n, ^m^n, ^^n. -ABLE a. ^Zf]-
m^m, "^.—«• r^^rr^r q^^r. -ee fq^i-
H; 3"f^J3T, ?r^^5r. -MONEY, a gratuity
to one who has rendered a service tff^cT
n, f^fr^fr/, ^^W n. -CFPERiNG'^iTni'^ n.
Drip* v. i. 2^^^% JJSJaj.—L ii5|^ot^2T^^
^.—n. feq^tfr/, TS'^r/; the eaves
^STrrq /, qr%oo^r / pi- -ping, from a
tree and after a shower l^Wjpl, ^m'SS
pi; as fat from meat in roasting iTf^^HF
/. -PAN iTr5i-"^JTr ^t^rCr =^rlt ^mi^qrr^r n. -stone qr3:^ ^ra^rrtr ?"Rrqjc?r
Drive* v. push forward S^^yoj, ^fl^ ;
—
a nail &c. ra"5rr ^o mi^ -^^^ -^f'cfr
-^^^t -#f^;—cattle 4j5^ ci^^, f:rf=r
^r?oT -;iar. hunt qR^ ^., q[rtff^r?r Tr-
^^ o5"rJFr ;— a carriage WJ^^, '^\^^^;
hurry forward fqSTSJof", ^T^TJof", ?f5"^
;
urge R^;? % c^r^oi . carry on =^[55^^,
^r?OT (trade).
—
i. ^l^^^ : a ship drives
before the wind; go by carriage irTlcf
^=rh^ -^M : strive ?T3^, ?T?T m.~n.
excursion in a carriage Jir^fff ^^^ f^^w, r§Trlr?"R ; a road prepared for driving
mfi^ ^E^ [qR^r^^r r^; a place suitable
for driving ^rarffg-rn^I STfTTT/.—Driver
^Ri^fn, fenr^rr, ^Tr^wrrr fo ; one who
drives beasts ^tcr=F^r ; coachman iir^-
^R, ^r^r ^lli^rr ; one who runs or re-
gulates the operation of a locomotive
^TpPirii^^rj^:^ ^f%t ?H^r5WTR[,'t-
^J^^• [the driving wheel of a locomotive].
Drivel* slaver ^^^ f; nonsense ^^^^J'.—V. wrsr JJarq ; dote ^im, STfcTT^-
Drizzle Qer. qr^^rfr ^^^ f, ^X^ n.
—v.i. jTfT ^\^^ q^% Tmxm ^\m.
Deoll a. F. ^(^^\,t\^^\'^\,w^T^^m^m.
—n. q^-JTT, t\^\, \^^K\. -ery ^TfT/,
^^^\f ; a comic picture 2T?^ F^^w.
Dromedary [Gr. dromas, running) ^^ ^-
Drone* male of the honey-bee IT^ITT^^
^^ ' one who lives on the labors of
others qT^Jirsr, ^^^F^f ; humming
or low sound T\^W^f, ifsfR"^:— of the
bagpipes ^.DE00P*w.t. sink or hang down, as an ani-
mal, plant, &c., from physical inability
ITR 'ir^r ^\^, 5*^% ^lo5^, ^T?;^; be
dispirited^ l^% i^F^ ^"t.J^^^pt.
Drop* a Hquid globule ^^, f%, I^^ ; the
smallest easily - measured portion of a
fluid %fcT^ fsfsr^a-/. f?, ^, ^;that which resembles, or that which
DROPSY 199 DRUG
hangs like a liquid drop, as an earring,
a glass pendant 5^1^^, ^r^%/, f^ F^?"'
^f?^r ^?r^ ; whatever is arranged to
drop or fall from an elevated position
n, W.^lJ] 73-?r, ?R^ n, fo . any me-
dicine the dose of which is measured
by drops RT^r iff^frm^ ^t^^ n.—v.
^^^ ^\^ -qr^ -^rrfrot ; let fail ers^,
TIT'T, ^r^^r (anchor, line in fishing);
let go sn^^, l\i^. ^OT" (contro-
versy); to d. an acquaintance anoS"^ ^-
>?^-2T5K^; communicateby a suggestion,
or an indirect, cautious, or gentle man-
ner 7^^ fT^'^^ot, ^Rot %^ ^^\^^(a hint) ; to d. a word 5T®<dl^'^l ; lower,
as a curtain or the muzzle of a gun
^l^\ ^., STcR^, ^\^ ;send by drop-
ping into the post-office box, as a letter
Z^m^ qfSH^, jqr^fcT Z\m : please
d. me a line ^^\ CT^ %^T f^lf Po^fr,
^^\ "mx arrs'r m€m %o; speckle feq-
Vr^r -f^C^f^^ ^. ; bedrop pJ^Je^THT
^iTRcfr [from, to] .—i. §T^2T^ iTa5"0T -qior^
[ST^'T : the dew drops from the tree
;
let drops fall T[3S^^ ^fq, qURO]- ( Ps.
Ixviii. 8) ; descend suddenly, abruptly,
or spontaneously (T^OT -^'ir^Tr^ T^,^3S^ q"3'5f : ripe fruits d. from a tree
;
die JRot; die suddenly tr«FR# -cf-
^^cT^# -^r^cTt "^^m JRof. ^75-ot,
q^^, cl?^ €1^ : the affair dropped
;
come unexpectedly CT^C^T -aT^f^cf ^^JS\^\ TcRot -Cr^ [in, into], -ping
155^ n, ^r^oj- n, ^? /; JTl^^ n, lUdS^
f; matter falling in drops T[cS^\f, V(3Sf.
Deopsy (Gr. }hudor, water, ops, face) [an
unnatural collection of serous fluid in
any cavity of the body, or in the
areolar texture] ;—of the belly 5Tc5!rr?"r
;
—of the body SfW^^, g?TnPT^5 ^^f ^-
^ n ',—of the chest ^Tc^rPR, 3TPT^^
q-frffr iT^oJ" n.—Dropsical a. 3"?"^'fiir;
Dkoss* scum of metals ^JJOf n, ^JT ; rust
^,^ /; refuse JTToS", TS", ?^T5" n : all
the world's glory is but d. unclean.
DfiODGHT* want of rain or water a?^^"^
w, aj^n^r^ f; dryness of the throat and
mouth ^[^3" /, 5?)^, cqr^^
scarcity ?f-
Drove* a number of animals driven in a
body cTfST, qfJl^F^, R^eTf?: w; crowd ofpeo-
ple in motion ^I^f^F "^W-^X ^^ 'X^f.
Drover F^gSTfT, H"3q"r.
Drown* v. overwhelm in water qp'Jir<TJ'-
Tff^, JSf^ot : deluge ST^m^I ^., ^ ^Tf-
0]^ ^;53of . deprive of life by immersion
in water or other liquid J"^5^^ ^X^^;
overpower, extinguish, overcome -,—
said esp. of sound m^^", JTR\ T^ST^^,
fsjirflot [in, with] .—i. W^ JR^t;f^o^.
Drowse* v. i. ^ffqcT 5T cR", TRTf 5^.
—
Drowsiness ^qff jqr/, cIlT/, cifr/;
sluggishness ^^\ f, ^\oS^.—Drowsy
a- m\\, fef^; 3?[^^r, 5r;?, g^;disposing to sleep |ff7 Wll ^\^^\T\
(hours) ; heavy with sleepiness IT%
Drub v. Sw. m\E^ %cTI^ JfRoJ" -5^,51?-
^. -BiNG5^,5^r/.
-tt C^ t*-*^
Drudge * v. ^^r^^^RS" ^., ^1^ r?I5T[^'Jr.
—
-ry ^f^^SWpl, ?JR"n/.
Drug* any substance used in medicine
^r^rS^w, #q"t;rw, ^m^^f-, article
of slow sale, or in no demand in the
market ^ttrfr^ q^^ m^, qffcT ^]^.
—u. ^^^ i^. -GIST #q^ F^*qKr, Tl^.
DRUID 200 DUE
Drum * Mus. ^^^T, ^^TTrr, cTf^r ; Mil q^-
^ w^, ^^, ^Tirr ; tympanum of the ear
^f-TT^r T^STT; a small cylindrical box
in whicli figs &c. are packed JT^lir^rr
9"r^o5"o?T q"3T; [d.-head court-martial, a
court - martial called suddenly, or on
the field] . -MEB ^fr^r, ^r^fr^i'^'^RF,
'tit?:'; sorts of—jf?ysF^r, cTrtr^ff. fr^-
Drunk a. (See Drink) fllJI^c^r, '^'K "^J^-
5rr, JT^. -ARD a. ^f^^R, ^^^\. -en «.
E?Rj?r, iT^cf. -NESS ?T^tr R^r -ctr:/
Dey * a. not wet ^3T, ^^F: — as the
weather S^It^F ;the vegetable matter
5^, €fT3T, ^^^ ;—animals not giving
milk iTF^J, S'S'F^c^F, ^6:^cfr : the cow
18 d. ;—persons, thirsty cFr-C^F, ^HT^" T^*
^c^F ;—the eyes, not shedding tears ^-
^3T; lacking pathos 3To5'^r, \^TE (a fa-
ble) ; sarcastic TcT'!^, ^^\, JF^'^^T^F (a
remark) ; shrewd W'^F, "^J^^^ ; d.
cupping 'FFg-oJTF ^\^^^\ RT^^T ?f^tr ^^F"
qq w; d. goods ^pT5", ^,^5fl^, ^^^^^?o (^^) TF^ ; d. measure Tle5^F, T^^,
^FSJ^, fl[3 CO ifFSfF^^ 3RF7 w ; d. wine
^^\ ^^\^ €Fm^ a?5r ^^^\^ ^^m*?:"^^^F ^^ST'JJTf^ ifcT^TFff^ n, fqR^KF^
/.—y. ^FoTRot^ €~[TTF -R^'^ ^. ; up 5Trf%
». pj^t^ ^fsjof . ^z^^ ^^^ 3riot, ^F?:^
qA -NESS ^F^iqiiFF, ^OTTF; ^T^^T^cT
-^^q^r. -NURSE Cf ?Ff ^^r^ET ^tpt^
2Tg qf5F?3Tr qi^^ ^f^f ^iTF^r ^ft^ ^r,
?"rt"f%c^r^ (B.) -SHOD a. ^R^^rr qF'Tf^,
Dual a. (rfwo, two) ?r^f=^r, fl". -ism 2"iTFJpj-
n ; a system which is founded on doubleprinciple^^q^ n; a system of the uni-
verse which accepts two gods f|"?'fifcT n
;
d. member j^f^^ n.
Dubious a. {dnhius) not settled in opinion
^r?"^'^F%, '^rrcl^ ; occasioning doubt
»^fR^r?:^,^*^^ 3-?I^ ^'^FTF: of uncer-
tain issue #F?'^'-T, ^RFfF^rsrd^ (battle)
;
[of].
Ducal, See under Duke.
Duck Ger. ^^ • to make ducks and
drakes, to throw a flat stone, tile, or the
like, obliquely, so as to make it re-
bound repeatedly from the surface of
the water, raising a succession of jets
JTF^[^F ^ar, iTF^qT ; to play at ducks
and drakes with property ^q=^F% -STo^F^
q'ST^ S'^ff^ ; an inclination of the head
resembling the ^motion of a duck in
water qF^JTfcF qFCt^F-^F ^T^f^F^'^F jft
^F^F'^^ w ; wild d. ^fF; Brahmin d. g^T-
^F^.— t'. ^m^ -?=^^:5R ^F?"^ ^nrot: to\ NJ Ov ^^ Q^
d. a seaman ;plunge the head of in wa-
ter immediately withdrawing it qpJFtcT
-I^^^^F^F^ ^m^-' d. the,boy [under]
.
Duct {ducere, to lead) ^"^1 f, ^jfk'W f,
^.
—
Ductile a. flexible ?y^F^, ^^•
obsequious BTF^f^; capable of being
drawn out into wire cFf^ ^IT"^fSFf1F,
cFFr f^sroirr^fTFF, ir^Fr^iT.— Ductility
o^q^'F^qt^r, iF^i^^TiTcFr/.
Due a. [dehere, to owe) owed c^F^FcFF, ?^-
W^\^^ ?TF?TF^F; proper ^m, ^^cT,
^mW> ;appointed "^Ffl^^rF, \^^^ (time)
j
rightly expected to arrive ^F^^F,
DUEL 201 DUNG
iff5"Tjrfq'f=^r : the mail is now d. [to] . ad.
^JT, 'ilZ : d. east course.
—
n. 507 fi, ^^n, q^ n, g"^ ; dues paid in cash C^T^.
—Duly ad. ^f^ff, TRcf, ^f^^—Duty,
that which a person is bound, by any
natural, moral, or legal oblig-ation, to
do, or refrain from doing ^ffs^ n, ^jf;
service rendered rrr^fr,/", ^IH w ; mili-
tary service c7"^^ff ^r«fi^r/;— of a sol-
dier ^l^lj', qr^TT ; respectful obedience
arrsTlHirroT n, -qjc^^ n ; respect Jsfrr,
^r#T/; tax^r; excise 5r^[cT /;
—
upon exports ST^iTfrcT n, ^im^ f;—upon imports ^oS^^S'J'; upon chattels or
commodities ^FTC /; daily d. f=T?ir^i|
n; discharge of d. '^T^I^'^rTT/; |:cT|Ic3Tcfr
/; appointed d. fiJ^friT, ^fW^^ ; to be-
come the d. of -?5"f iT|"iT CCT".
—
Dutiful
(affection);—to a parent [^cTITtK" ;—to
a husband q^fcf^clT /;—to a master JfiJ-
ittf. -NESS 3Tr5fr5:rrr^cTr/, j^^^Tr, arr-
Duel {duelhim, contest between two) ^-
^f^^ n, Cf3"^ n ; [a premeditated
fight between two persons to decide
some private difference, or establish
some point of honor] . -ist t^m^f.
Duet, Duetto {duo, two) ^Tr^TRf ^If^f^ %Tn, #ftf# iT[ot Ji -^^]^^ n.
Dug* W^, arias', irH^ ^J^ n.
Duke {dux, leader) =fr^?r, "BTSTR"; one of
the highest order of nobility next below
the Prince of Wales ffc^STicT ^off^ l^-
5^'Tr^r T^ 1?rfr ^IC ; [ a sovereign
prince, in some European countries,
witliout the title of King : the D. of
Savoy ; to dine with D. Humphrey, to go
without dinner] , -dom T^^ X\TS\ 11 -^
26d
OTr ^oJ ^^r^f r^cTR.—Ducal a. ^^\^\
-«ttT(.—Ducat 5?;i# -^^[^?Tr te?rf#
Dulcet a. {dulcis, sweet)—to the taste JTrS",
irqr ; to the ear ^mx^ TTjr.— Dulcimer
RTcfir/, %rr (Dan. iii. 5).
Dull* a. stupid Si;§", 4?^ iT^rff^ ;slow in
action ^^cT, ^l\^ A^ ;—of motion 4?"lll%,
ST^",Wm • blunt ^r^T ; dim a^^^^, H^^^T,
[^^jlT^cr (fire, color, lamp);gross Sf-
^j^^ (earth) ; sad 3Tr^, l%5rjqq-0O7.
—of places g-^f^fiqr, ^Tt^iT^cT ;—trade
lV, iRT^r,— weather ^^, ^vf^f.^rr;—
a story iToTri^rcT, \Hm,— v. m^ '^^
-^7 ^. ; r^^5f -imz %. ; JT56iq -JTff^ ^.,'
^3^ -Z^m ^-—i- A^ -Wi^ Co OT. -HEAD
7 7 V* <K 7
fr^(ir-
Dumb* a. destitute of the power of speech
^F; silent q^f, pT^^T?^, iT[=rr; to strike d.
ciTs" #? ^., ^t^f'f ^srfi^. -BELLS q"?"iisr n.
-NESS 5^q'Tr ; Hi-q" n.— Dummy qflT^f,
?T3iTr, ^*^T3T fcr?:^r.
Dumpy a. I). f^TsT, ^T^^^r, 5^.
Dun* a. of a color partaking ofbrown and
black srr^TT ^'^1^1.
—
n. urgent demand
for payment clIJITf ; one who duns ^^\-
^^R, irrfM^r
—
v. crm^r ^\^^i -^. -ner
Dunce a. Ger. ST^fft^f, JnoFTT, ^HT.
Dung * f^f/, ^c^ ;—of man JT,—of cattle
^07 n;—of elephants «^ 7^ ; of horses
Sec. c^fer /; of sheep, deer ^fj J";—
of birds ^Z f.—v. %0T ^nR"# J^cT ^F^*
^.—i. iTTif^g"^^ ^., g"!!^. -HILL, heap
of dung Tfg^^^r, fl'^^rrf /; mean situ-
DUNGEON 202 DYSURY
ation or condition ^\^ F^fcf f, ^^fj"
(1 Sam. ii. 8). -yard ^l^rS^rr^f ^f^ir /,
DuNQEON F. strongest tower of a castle
f^§5"irRr ^f[^ ^^^^ j"^5f, ijfr/ ? a
secure prison ^'^R^cff^f tcU^^RF; a
dark, subterranean place of confine-
ment 3?VR^r3:t'f/, ^\f\f.
Duodecimals pi (duodecivi, twelve) fr?5Tf^pi. — Duodecimo a. ?:\^m^l €f^^r^,
Dupe a. F. ;fra5T, ^i^—v. ^^\^^^ z^t^l^-
ot[with].
Duplicate a. {duplex, double) ?-ffr ; ^m-
^^fr rrcT -^^^ S-cTRf ^.—"dupIicature^^^ /. ^ /•
—
Duplicity ?"2"<%Tq-|-^ j.
Durable a. {durare, to last) ff^f^T ?ffrr
r^^^STR'r.—Durability fj^f arqi^rr, ^^JTcTf
/ rl^r%/-—Durance #?•, STS"^ /; See
Endurance.—Duration fs^ot n ; conti-
nuance in time mlH f, f^^f.—Duringprep, i^t^, 3{^crf, ^icf, irr: d. life.
Dusk a. Ger. tending to darkness ^]^t^
5?J2", ^*^^r; darkish ^TR^r—n. ^f^f"
^f> mi'Klf; twilight ^^jt ri; d. of
the evening m^W m, n ; color partially
black ^ISJrr^arr, q<BT.—Dusky a. ^^z.5^ ; ^fr^trr,^X
;gloomy ^^f^, q JTf^.
Dust * earth or other matter reduced to
powder ^f, ^rarr, m^\f; the grave
^crr^r ^^\f, m^f [Job vii. 21]; low
condition ^T\[^\f -irff^ flsff^/ [1 Sam.
ii.8]^ ;
gold dust ^[-m^l m^\f,—v. i^ar
^1J^ -?Tr^ -^T^aFT : to d. a table ; sprin-
kle with dust tJS" Zl^ -^W^.—Dusty
Dutch a. Ger. g-(c^2r>^ ^tlf ; ^^Jff ^F-
Duty, See under Due.
Dwarf* a. zm\^ ^Sfr, ^[fR^frT/. -ish a.
Dwell v.i. D. TJ^^^ ^^% ^;, | —on, upon
Kl^ ; -m 5TI07 : d. not on her beauty, but
mention her accomplishments fcT^^qr ^f-
^^\^X mt JT^r f o [in, at, with, upon]
.
-iNQ ^T n, Rff FT^^TR n, X\^m^ \Z^\^ n.
Dwindle* v. i. ^\ -^^ -<^m ^^\^ -m^gl^ [to, into]
.
Dye* v. tq 1^^ \m^.—n. trf.—Dyer
mx\.
Dying, See under Die.
Dyke, See Dike.
Dynamics {Or. dunamis, power) science
of moving forces ^^fst^f^^TR^ n.
Dynasty [Gr. dunades, a lord) Tf^f^^-
^r/, ^frsir^s'r/, xm\^ mm n, ^r^V.Dysentery {Gr. dus, ill, enteron, entrails)
inflammation of the rectum or colon,
attended with griping pains, constant
desire to evacuate the bowels, and dis-
charges of mucus and blood SFf^^TET^f
K^^^ f, ^riT^w n, ^\^m^\x ; acute
d. 3-?7rrcrmr.
Dyspepsia, Dyspepsy {Gr.-peptein, to cook)
difficulty of digestion ^^\^ n, SffT^qiq"
Dysphony {Gr. -phon^, sound) ^^ f, ^^f-
Dysury {Gr.-ouron, urine) difficulty in
discharging ui'iue, attended with pain
EACH 203 EASE
and a sensation of lieat S"*?faf n, JJSf-
E.
Each* a. ^l^^^ ?^cr^ ;e. other q-^q^
;
e.—his, hermits ajfqrT^.
Eager a. {acer, sharp) excited by desire
in the pursuit of any object Tr^^ 3"^-
fefcT ;earnest ^ST^S'r^r, H^fPTr^T^xTr. -ly
ad. ZIW^^^; hastily TcTf^^R. -ness
Eagle {aquila) IJ^S", 7llf?T5r; ^^ ^fot STlt'.
-EYED a. mtim-^l^^l'm. -winged a.
^^?r ^r^^r ^q^r.
Eae* the organ of hearing ^H^ ^of • the
sense of hearing ^off5;q- n, ^Rj atten-
tion ^^ n, ^m J—of a dish ^^ •— of
wheat ^Tlff/; spike of corn ^rff(^ n ; to
poison one^s ears ^pf (^^07 -^-^ot. to
give e. ^R^'ot, "^oj. to set one by the
ears ^m]^\fl ^., Xl\^ c^Roj. to turn
a deaf e. to ^RF^ITST -^[^[^fi?: ^-
;
^R ?fr3^cfr^=T^^ : to disabuse the ears
of ^^r# r^Ffi" irr^ ; to whisper in the
e. of ^qfcT srqof, ^^f^r ^\m [for, to]
.
—V. i. ^q-^ ^07^ ^^^\ -DROP ^^Tiff^,
^\^^. -DRUM ^Rr^r^^^r. -lock gic^q
n. -EiNG ^OTq-q-iji n, ^{^^ n. -shot
cr^^r I'^r. -wax ^RRc^r rot -witness,
one who has the testimony of hearing as
to any matter \^m ^f^f, 'JcTHF^r.
Eael* Irx^^fcT ^Ir c^Rjfff q^ q?tr «?[!:.
[The rank of an e. corresponds to that
of a count in France] . -dom ^f^^r^r
Eaely a.* in advance of the usual or ap-
pointed time '^3"^qT ^rfr?"?rrr, ^^ST^r,
^^^; prior in time Tp:(^^ ^' in good
season ^^^^t, ^«r, ^S'fR^f ; e, dawn
JTRf^roT.— arf. ^f^r, ^^^; far^fft
(Prov. viii. 17).
Earn* v. acquire by labor, service, or
performance ^f^"^, fR3"qot, 58T^ -'^f-
^fr -^iT ^^^ ^^^^^, 3^^^ ^. -inq
nTHT^cT/, ^iirt"/;—used com. in pi.
Earnest* a, intent upon acquiring 3rfr^,
3"^^cr ; intent cTefl^, q^f^Tl^Tf [in, for,
about] .
—
n. reahty ^l?q% ^iq'iTR ; ea-
gerness 3^ir?r/,?r^/; token ofwhat is
to comeT^JErrr; Law, some thing given
by the seller, by way of token or pledge,
to bind the bargain and prove the sale
^r^^nr, ff^R, ^^r^r; pledge mi^ n,
C^q 71. -LY ad. 3-^5^, ^m^, ^^;warmly ^S^^f^, q[H:r%'^; cT^q^^^. T^-
im. -NESS ^mmf, T4^\f; qr^R/,
Earth* the globe which we inhabit ^i%
/, ^ni^; dry land ^RSt ^ f, ^^ f>
(Gen. i. 10); soil ^TRR/, m€lf; a coun-
try ?'5T, ^k^ ;people on the globe SfJI,
n,^r^^lf.—v. W^^i^ c^qfqot -J^^. -EN
a. JTr^[^r,f'IT5T.-LY a. ^\R\^\ ; fg"^r^f^r,
^l1^; carnal^t^, rf^JT^#«5r,emR^;
possible o^zn^Tlir, ^J^^ '• what e. benefit
can be the result ? base rI^, ?:^fir. -nut
^i^^. -QUAKE irMq, ^?:'T'r4?q. -work
JTl^l^r ^2". -worm ^'l^, ^\^^^ ;nig-
gard ^f^, Wo?"
—
Earthy a. JK^r^F,
^RT; qTc^, mu^^; gross ^^5^.
Ease F. freedom from pain, disturbance,
trouble, toil, &c. %Hf n, arrrm, T^^r^f;
leisurely indolence ^^if; quiet ^^TI-
^^ w, ^?^crr y'; peace 3"?^ n, ^tf^ /,
l>^rcr/(Ps. XXV. 13); facility ^^mi
H, m^^ n ; at e. H?3T^, ^W^^T {v. qf^,
^g-, ST^ET).— '^. ^r^R ^., 5^W qRof:
to e. the body; mitigate ^I -K^^\ ^-^
EAST 204 ECLIPSE
^^^^^ ^- ;—the mind f^cTF -^\^€\ m"^-
ot -^l^ ^.; release from pressure ^Rf-
rFi *rs"^, irrr -^TrS t^?:^ [by, with, off,
from] .-ad. ^W^,^^m^',^^i^,m^>fy^
^Jirt^cT : to pass life well and e.; readily
^5TR, ^^rff^ *• lie e. forgives ; without
violent shaking or jolting ^cT, pT^fcT, ^F"
^^ffi'T : a carriage moves e.; gracefully
UfR, S^fR ;gently ^^, ?:c?^q-r^,3T^f^^.
—Easy a. ^?^^g, mm, ^\Tm, ^^]r^ :
the patient is easy ; ^f^^T, i^?il3r^r, ^ifcT
(mind) ; qj, ^rs", ^IJI^T, 5"trtr (style)
;
?^o5"^g5TcJ, ^f^^r (manners); not requir-
ing labor Cc7?;r, Wi\, ^Rl^r (ascent,
roads); not difficult ^fqr. ^^^, ^BJ^^(a task) ; furnishing comfort ^?I^r -3??"
^r^^ : he is in e. circumstances cff ^^^T^^^ -'^V^\ ^W arrt" ; complying fir-
^^cf, ^l:^, ^[^5rr (heart); not strait-
ened as to money matters ^Tf^^r^ ^^-
^ : the market is e.
East* the quarter where the sun rises
1^ f' ^^K^rr /. 37TfcT /; — eastern
parts of the earth gf^ff^ fJTST, ^^^^.—a. tft^^?5T, ^"^F; the e. wincf 7(^-
r^cTf g"r 'TTS'^rfcf. -LY a. g^^3"=r ^r^?^r:
^^^^^ ^^^^l: gt^T^rr, q^^af [side,
course].— fttZ. ^^^T, 3"lTqcr. -ern a.
Eat* t;. {Sh\ ad) partake of as food^fq-^
IT^'^r ; corrode ^foy^ =Ef^oj ; out ^r^T^f
"^Z ^., q,"^r ^. ;prey upon ^i%, 5^^%
iSTsT^'T; to e. one's words ^frfT'^r ^\^
^. ; taste ^fxf ^{^oj. into xf^ot. -able
^[^[oj- n, ^^^ n.~a. W^'^\m\, ^RT, ^\<^.
Eaves* pi the edges of the roof of a build-
ing ^as'^^f, ^\^\^^\ f 'pi. -DROPr. i.
Ebb* reflux of the tide 3f[?:^r /, ^^^\
f.—V. ^^ -^r^ C[^ : the hours of life
e. fast.
Ebony {ebemis) Z^l^^ ^\^ n, ^X^lf,s?^i^ n.
"
Ebriety [ehrius, intoxicated). See Drunk-
enness.
Ebullient a. {-hullire, to bubble) ^JJcT*
—
Ebullition ^S", SJcT, ^^^ n ;—of grief,
anger, &c. 3"lTro5T, ^3", cfTcT, ^^^t/.
Eccentric, -al a. {-centrum, centre) ^f-
^ H ^mX\^ ^crqrp^^J^j pertaining
to eccentricity JT^qT^F, ^F^F ; no
having the same centre ff^IT%5" ; an-
omalous cf:g-^f^, Pf^^% ^^ cTC^r
(conduct).
—
Eccentricity ^jg^Cf^^i^cfr
/; Geom. fWR^ ; f^c^^OFF^F, ^l^f-
k^ =^F^/, c^i^^^irF^IUq".
Ecclesiastic, -al a. {ecclesia, assembly)
{Tmim) ^^[ ^^^i, to^F ^ifq^^ofr.
—Ecclesiastic q'^F'T?"5f^, 71^.
Echo {Gr.) ^^B\^,^^^^^^-^^f^: [a vault
so formed as to produce an echo].
—V. ^\^^^\^ZE^-^^^^,^^T^^^, adopt
T^Wil^, ^fF^l^ot ;respond 3tT^ '^\^ ?^
Eclat (F.) splendor 5TflTF/, ^CF^/, ^'l;
applause ^\K^\f, ^WF/Eclectic a. [Gr. eh, from, legein, to
choose) \^^^^ ^^'^^ ^iz^iu. P^^^^.
Eclipse {Gr. -Jeipein, to leave) ^^^ n;
—of the moon ^?T° ^ ;—of the sun
^^^o n; duration of e. fW^T/; total
ECONOMY 205 EDIT
e. ^^^w, ^lTr¥; obscuration cTsTPgr^,
'^w-Km -^\\H^^ ^-j ^i^r^f^^t [by]—Ecliptic ^flcT^Tf n -ITT^ n.—a. ^\[^-
Economy {Gr. oikos, house, nomas, law)
manasrement of domestic affairs ^f^-
^^^ f> ^T^n^^f; internal man-
agement of any thing mf€", ^If ^fJ
J"; system of rules and regulations
by which any thing is managed ^f^f,
SJf^^r /, r^R «, ^l^ ;thrifty and
frugal housekeeping ^\Zm^ f, miZ^i-
fffr^ ^^; political e. s^TfCR^IF^^ n,
^^^l^ n.—Economical a. oq-^f|?jcT,
"^cTFTF ;—of persons ^cT^fcTR =^fpy^TRr,
^r?^^?: ^JT'^r, ^ Rcloq-^r;—of ex-
penses ^j^^fRFj'^crr^r; q'^^m^r^,
—Economize t'.^r^T^RHfR -"^cTf[cTR-3Tq"-
Rr^R m^K^ -^"^ ^. (time, money).
EcsTACY {Gr. eh, from, stasis, a standing)
a being beside one^s self so far that
the primary functions, particularly of
the senses, are suspended H^Ff^ J^)
^'H^m^lf; frenzy ^'ITtT^R-, Z'^\^ •
rapture ^I^ITPT?", ^\?KK.
Eddy* current water running back m-
ojTf^r 3-cT?:r ^n, q^izrssr, j'q n; — of
air ^p^r^r 3T7jr ^N ;whirlpool ^im:\ •
whirlwind ^\^ZaSJ.
Eden Heb. the garden in which Adam and
Eve first dwelt cf?^ ^r^T ;a delightful
region ^TlI^^Tr^ n, ^[^7])^^^ n.
Edge* the thin cutting side of the blade
of an instrument qjC J^; margin ^3" /,
miTj^, m\E : raised e. as around wells &c.
qrar/;—of fields Rr/, ^Xf, ^\f; sharp-
neas qr% «, SfsT « ; acrimony Cf^^f /,
r^<^?7'Tr : e. of our indignation ; be-
ginning cffj n, SfKlT : in the e. of
evening ; to be set on e. ;—the teeth
^^.—f. gR ^m -^fjof, trfs^, m^STot; ^J -T^Wf oJ-f^oj J—a dress JJirff
-?Tr^^ ^o o^rf^J
incite ff^rfff -TJr^off
^; a person edged on ^^Tf^, CTJir^'
move by little and little g"o5" g'S' fw^-
n'T -^^^OT : to e. a chair along.
—
i.
^iw mm^ -^oTot -nT^^, r^^^, ^^Sr.
Edible a. {edere, to eat) ^^Rr^F, iT5T%^
Edict {-dicere, to say) that which is ut-tered or proclaimed by authority as
a rule of action ^l^^J", 5Tf^^ w ; orderissued by a prince to his subjects, as a
rule or law requiring obedience ^f'^FfTT
/, ^rr^FFq^T n, <^j:m^.
Edify v. {ccAos, hnWding, facere, to make)
^P^F^, ^^^ ;instruct and improve in
knowledge generally, and particularly
in moral and religious knowled'j^e, in
faith and holiness cFF^F^ -f^^F ^^, ^{^
^T^\^^\^ ^^[qof -m^m -ff^JFcr ^.
[by]. -iNQ a. f^'gf -irr^^^^.—Edifica-
tion Rt^f/, cFF^fiF/, sTF^F '^^P^/.—Edifice ^mx^f, K^^lf, %^^\.
Edit V. {edere, to give out) superintend the
publication of q^r ^qc ^m^ ^^^"^-tJFq'Jqr^ \?^"^j^ SF.; prepare for pub-lication, as a book, or paper, by writ-
ing, correcting, or selecting, the matter
^m^ f%fF q^ qr*^^ ^i^m ^i^ctf m[uN'^m ^m\ iT5F|T -fiqiT rm€^ -m^^I'^^J f^^l^. -ION, whole number of
copies of a work published at once ^F-
^{t\J^; also -ING, publication of any liter-
ary work cf2TqT%T^ /, mq%/, Sjr|T%/.
-OR g^TRRFS" ^^oq"[^F5F cF^FK Wil'nm, ?f-
5!FR^F^[F^J—of a newspaper, &c. (^=^JFF=F-
EDUCE 206 EFFLORESCENCE
-SHIP ^^^^\^^s^\ jrr ; q^^^^i'rt ^pt
Educe v. {-ducere, to lead) ^rl"^ ^\^^ -^-
OFT: the eternal art educes good from ill
[from] .
—
Educate v. bring up^ as a cMld
^[S"l%^, ^irS^oT, 55CRr^r STK ^. ; inform
and enlighten the understanding ^f^-
RTcT -E^^ ^. ; form and regulate the
principles and character of ^S'^TT-Tr^
^m^j ^rfcf r^*f1°t, ^55^ \^ ;prepare
and fit for any calling SFRiq^^TfcTcr^lcT^.
f^Tc^TJ^ ^n^ [for, by] .
—
Educated
RlRTcT ; sq-^tf^ ;—well e. §r?^f%fr.—Edu-
cation qroR n, ium\^^ n; ^^^i^^f, m-
^ry'; result of educating in knowledge,
skill, or discipline of character, ac-
quired f^?Tr/, sj3Tr%/, ^^^^ n; ^r^r-
^<ir n. -AL a. f^^^r, r^^^^^f, in comp.
f^?Tr : e. department f^^JT'^^f^ n; ^{^^
Eel* ^]^f, ^\^f, ^FRr^r.
Efface v. {-fades, face) remove from the
surface ^^^ 71^, ^W\', scratch out
#1=? Jf^^, ^^1^^ ^^°T ; remove from
the mind ^^\^^ ^f^ot, \Hm ^\^ [from]
.
Effect {-facere, to make) that which is
produced by an agent or cause qfJFq" n,
J%fl'/, ^r^qfrT/; consequence qr^T n, ^ftm-
^'^ impression produced Ur^/j ^Vif'- the
e. ofa piece of music ; importance ^«pT
w, JTC^f w, iTr^?"^^ry : to speak with e.;
purpose 3TRiTTi"3:r, ^^^^ he spoke to that e.
cTT ^^ ^f^J^r; 2^^ iTr^H=rTr /; to take e.
n^^ '^°t; to take e. upon ^T\ CFT;
cause and e. ^R^?:''! n; for an e. W^\^r^I^^wrsr, iirq ^jff'^^n^rsr ; of no
e. Hqfs", 5q-§f ; to give e. to ^^^S^i -2T
^.; ^^rr^^, ^IRl^ ^im; to destroy the
e. ofRSq^ST ^.; in e. q^^cT: [of].—u. pro-
duce 3"rqr?-ffr, gj^q-^ ^iq^; bring to pass
ET^-^^ -^^ arm. -ED f^?-, mf^cT:
one who has e. his object ^cTPf. -ive a.
operative ^fq^^tTRr, Z^^\^\^ ^RF^f.
-UAL a. B%aS^ ^\^^ Z^^\^\'^ adequate
Effeminate a. {-femina, woman) ^TT^,^-
5T?^r, nsqrr; womanlike ^^r^rr^ir, 5r=ir-
%, Hm^ PT^cT ; tender WoT, ^^^.
Effervesce v.i. {-fervere, to boil) ^^cT^cIoT,
3"cI'T* exhibit feelings that cannot be
repressed TJirarr -^f^ST -T^JST '^Tot.—
Efpeevescence STcT. ^cT^^^y.
—
Effer-
vescent a. JIcT^cf^Rr, s'ciqi^r.
Effete a. {-foetus, progeny) ^f ST, F'T'^'Fo!'•
worn out with age ^^TF^f^, if^cT, ^^'K^
Efficacious a. (See Effect) ^^r^lff, ^-
^c7, ^m, ^\^m^^. — Efficacy ?r^T
w, cf^F n, T\^ • power of producing the
effect intended ^rttTf^^cFF/, ^^fF^f^-
^^cFF/. — Efficient a. ^tg"p-^^, q^oT-
Effigy {-fingere, to form) an image 3TF^^F
f, m^^\ f ', impression upon a coin
representing the head of the prince by
whom it was issued ^F'^q'F^fF^ ^^^f[to burn or hang in e., to burn or hang
an image or picture of the person in-
tended to be executed, disgraced, or
degraded]
.
Efflorescence {-jios, flower) qjc^ ^'^^TF^F
^3" q'^F^l'xF^^; Med. eruption, as in
measles &c.^rs^j^^Ff^ n ; Ghem. forma-
tion of the whitish loose po^vder on the
EFFLUVIUM 207 ELBOW
surface of efflorescing bodies, as salts,
&c. (^ n ? JT^ilt/ ?
—
Efflorescent a.
Effluvium {effiuere, to flow out) exha-
lation perceived by the sense of smell
JMq?:iTI3r, ^PK /, ^^K.— Efflux m\j:
qot n, f^qq n, ^^\^^ q^f?", ^nT.
Efpoet {'fortisy strong) ifq^T, aT[?ir^, ^-
Effrontery {-frons, the forehead) impu-
dence or boldness in confronting or
transgressing the bounds of duty or
decorum ^^Z^^J, ^\^'r^ n, T^\kf;shamelessness Rc^'is^qoTT, f^c^l^f^q'^rr.
Effulgence {-fulgere, to shine) V{^\ ,f, €\-
TR" /, =^fl^ /.—Effulgent a. %5R%. *<-
Effusion {-fundere, to pour) 3Tr?T°t n, 3"-
^^.—Effusive a. ^t^^lTJ^ ^R^.
Egg* a spheroidal body, formed in the
female of animal species containing the
germ of a new individual of the spe-
cies, within a shell or firm membrane
^^ n, ^^Zn, ajj n ; any thing resem-
bling an egg in form ^JT^I^ ^^ f.
-plant qf^fr/.
Egotism {ego, I) practice of too frequently
using the word I fl'f ^\ ^^^^\^ ^-
^^f•, self-praise 3?fcTF/, ^FT^f^/, ^\-
garr.— Egotist ^r^^JTicf l^m (^it^m^
^r ^r ^ art mi^di ^rrw ^r, wrr^os-q^rr, ^srt^rr, 3TnH5^ifr.
Egregious a. {-grex, herd) ?jt^=rpr, Rc?-
^OT ; in a bad sense 1%^?, 3Tf^, f^^oJ,
3jf^ : e. rascal.
Egress {-gradi, to step) gxt^ 3rpt n, f^ipH
« [from] . -ION \HW^J] fwt.
Eight* a. {Skr. aschtan) ^I^, ^Tff. -een
^E^\. -lETH fl. ^^[[fr.—Eighth a. ^IS^F.
—Eighty a. Q[^.
Either* a. or ^row. one or the other §^f
1%^ m, ^C^cirft ; each of two i\K\^ ^^^
—conj. aj^Tfr, m\, =rrf[cn:.
Ejaculate v. (-jacere, to throw) "3"?rR ZT-
?iot. —Ejaculation ^g:r?:; 3"S:Krfr ^\-
Eject r. (do.) ^^-?T^^ "^J banish ?-^-
^r^-C?^qK ^i', dismiss from an office ^;{^\'
^^^ ^fjoj-Jdispossess of ownership or
occupancy, as of land, dwellings, &c.
^cHr^^R -^^f^ l"o ?rJ^ [from] .-ion
srr^^q 11, ^l^HJT^
;
—of devils in pos-
session V^ ^rS^t 71, ^EU^ n ; dispos-
session mm^^ f, ^TirPiffTT/.
Eke * V. increase ^Ijf^ot; supply what is
scanty JTf^, ^T ^\^^ [out]
.
Elaborate v. (See Labor) ^^\^ -^R^mX m. ;
improve by successive opera-
tions of nature or art ^I^n"^^, ^5IR^ ^
,
Elapse v.L {-lahi; to fall)m, 5^^, n^-?:^!-,
app. chiefly to time.
Elastic a. F. oT^fr^, f^|%(2TR^-—Elas-
ticity c^'J^f+q'JII, [^2TfcT^fT?:cTr/; power
of recovery from depression or over-
work Hr^r^JTi^r ^fw/, ^rfr.
Elate v. (-latum, to carry) ^^H JIT^^
-=^jRot :puff up ^^)H ^^fk^, ^t^-^v^^
?1[3T^ ^^\k^ [with] .—a. ?q-'R^^c^[.
Electuary [Gr. -leichein, to lick) medicine
mixed with conserve arfSJC'
Elbow * the outer angle made by the
bend of the arm mmx ;an angle ^R,
SRiqn ; to be at the e. ^^aS -K\^]H\ ^W^;
to be up to the e. ijT\ ^-T^^^ ?(^.—
ELDER 208 ELEMENT
V. ^FTrR J^JoJot -^\Z^.- ^iqrr \^^^,
Elder a. * ^f\^^^R^^ sTS".—n. ^fr?^^,^^-
^\. n^5f^: an ancestor ^'^l^. ^^^•. pi
^\'^^ '4\^;[in modern Presb. cliurclies,
elders are officers who, with the pas-
tors or ministers, compose the church
session with authority to inspect and
regulate matters of religion and dis-
cipline ; in some churches, pastors or
clergymen are called elders or preshy-
ters] . -LY a. ^^\^ ^^I^F, ^fS-^f'^Trn.
—Eldest a. ^^"fcf ^fi^, ^^^.
Elect v. {-legere, to choose) j^fJO]", F^^*
3"^ ^% ^^cT ^. ; select for an office
^PTT^r ^R'^^Rftcft m^^ ; Theol. se-
lect, as an object of mercy or favor
Rf^^ ; set apart to eternal Hfe ^^^{\^
f^^ tmrer^r m^ [from].—«. U^-
5TrJf^2ffe"f5T r^^?^^r : bishop e.—n.
i^^?i!r?5r (Is. xlii. 1); 23?. cTR'^TT^Rerfm-^^^ c^RJ (Luke xviii. 7). -ion f^fT^T n,
f^^5"y*; [act of choosing a person to fill
an office or employment, by any mani-
festation of preference, as by ballot,
uplifted hands, or viva voce : the e. of
a president] ;power of choosing \^^^-
o^TRF ^TfT / -^r ^TfWT; discern-
ment cTr^cifJT-iT^ srroT'j^Tr^r ^V^f, m^ ;
those who are elected R^^oiyc?' c^f^ (Rom.
xi. 5) [of, from], -ive n. \^^T^^^\'^\
•
depending on choice pTfl^r^^^F, ^^l^^F'
^[^j ^W'W^m ^^r^ ; bestowed by
election H^3"=r K^^F. -OR f^^^^^TRr
;
H^^airr^r STf^rfF ;[one of the princes
of Germany formerly entitled to choose
the emperor] . -orate fl7?:cf?:r^ Xl^ n
-^*^^R n -tTF %^IW. -ress ?"^frrRF
Electric, -AL fl!. {Gr. elektron, amber) fVyf-
^\, ff^cT ^#s^r (power) -jf^^qr^^ ziq^
§TF^^F, r^^^F (spark) ; containing elec-
tricity Tf5"cIR -jq^^ iT^^?5T (jar) ; ca-
pable of occasioning electrical phe-
nomena f^i^r =q-iT^^rC 3-^q^ ^^^F^F, P^^-
^m ^^FT^r^F'^r (machine).
—
Electricity
%"Fsf f, R'5cF n;—the science ff^iflr^rr
/.— Electrify v. t^k^ m^, fF^ lT^°t
(a jar) ; f^^-iTF «Wf "^^f ;- xiff iiv|^ f[3r
^0]-. give a sudden shock to TqRF*!^ ''^•
^% ^^f^% ST^^^OF; surprise, esp. bymeans of something pleasing or inspir-
ing ^^ m.j ^?I^^ : the whole assembly
was electrified.
Eleemosynary a. {Gr. eleos, pity) '^JTKF^
^Wf, '^^F^F ;given in charity ^^iTrif
Elegant a. (See Elect) pleasing by ac-
quired or imparted grace and beauty
^Srr, ^^\^^J ^m^^ ;an e. woman
^^^^\ ; as manners ^FS", ^^^, RTS" ; as
literature, style, &c. ^fS", ^^FTF, R^^cf,
BT^ ;sensible to beauty 3IF'*T5r, ^f^^.
—Elegance STFiTF /, ^FF% /, ^F^^^ n
;
—of furniture ^q^ft/;—of speech, &c.
q^^Ffc^^ n, ^m^m.Elegy {Gr. elegos, a lament) ^(^H"^^
^T^cFf/, ^l^mfT n; as sung by the Ma-
homedans during the Moharam JT^^TF*
Element {elementum) a first or constituent
principle cT?? n, iTc7 n, ^R n ; an ingre-
dient 3?%, iTF^, 5Tfq-^ ; that which an-
cient philosophy supposed to be simple
and undecomposable cFc^ n ; the five
elements ^^^^^T^^ n pi, ^^m^ n; pi
ELEPHANT 209 ELOPE
outline 3T^r?iTr, ^wf ^Tr^R, m^m^^'.
the e. of a plan; pi rudiments ir3"^r-
IJ^r/, ^ti^;_p/tlie whole material com-
posing the world 1^^\f{2 Pet. iii. 10)
;
pi the bread and wine used in the Eu-
charist iHTifrsT^r^r^ m^ ^ sr^f^^.
-AL. a. cr^wt^4% iUfcf^, q^cTr^ii^, n^-
^{rf\. -ARY a. simple 57?", pTifoS" ( sub-
stance) ; rudimental IfftiT^, JT^cT^^ff^JT'
^. -irf^TR"^ (treatise, writer).
Elephant {Gi'. elephas, 8hr.ihhas)^^\ T[-
^, §:^^r. -lAsis mw^ n, m^\T[. -ine a.
Elevate i;. {-levare, to raise) Tx[ ^.^ ^IT^oj";
promote ^\^l ^^^m ^PJ^, m^^\%?., ^?^of ; cheer '^zf -^\j: -z%s[^ \^(the mind) ; exalt ^g" -^f?: gj.^ xrf^Tg"cT ^.
(the character); raise to a higher pitch
3"^"^^ -m. (the voice) ; from a low
state 3?irr^ ^r^^ [from, to].-ELBVATED
:j^ 1;^5Jr, 3^^, 3{g-q-cr.—Elevation
3rcr ^. n, ^^^rr^ /; condition of be-
ing elevated S^^T, ^'c^Sfj an elevated
place Z^^Zi, Z^lf; it^ mT, ^l^mi^]
[e. of the host {Bom. Cath. Church)
that part of the mass in which the priest
raises the host above his head for the
people to adore]
.
Eleven* a. aj^rr, »^*"|?AI.— Eleventh a.
Elp* cTfT ^f^qcf mav^ ^c.
Elicit v. {-laccre, to entice) ^1"?: ^fjof,
3-tfr ^^, R'^TSr ^. : to e. truth bydiscussion [from, by]
.
Eligible a. (See Elect) -^ -oTf -^rat I^f-
^'Tr^ ^'^ -^f^^ : e. to office ; desira-
ble ^g-, ^nf^cTf; preferable q^*cT,lTr§T,
W^, ^^^\^t : an c. situation for a house.
27 D
—Eligibility ^pTr^rSf Pl^|5 Vq"ff^r
quality of a thing which renders it pre-
ferable to another q^cf ^I^qT^f H'T, T^K'
Eliminate v. {.llmen, threshold) ^IT=f 7R»-
% TToS^, ^iia^;deduce cT^R ^rj^,
3T=WR ^. (an idea) [from].
Elision {-Icsdere, to strike off) Gram, cut-
ting off or suppression, for the sake of
metro or euphony, of a vowel or sylla-
ble, especially a vowel at the end of a
word standing before another vowel in
the following lino ^pj.
Elixir Ar. K^UT^ «; cordial qtF?"^ -^^-
Elk * ^r^r.
Ell * qtcir^l^ %^ ^ftft ^ {%^fl)^H^
Ellipse {ellipsis) Geom. Cf^fcf^ n.
Ellipsis {Gr. -loi/icin, to leave) Gram. ^F-
^^fcT ^5^[Cr ^^^lij] q?=^=Tcrr/: the
heroic virtues I admire, for, the heroic
virtues, ivhich I admire.
—
Elliptical
a. ^^^^^^];pertaining to an ellipse
3?3rr|;rcr. -ly ad. t\'^^^^\^^]x ; ^^^ m-
Elocution {-loqui, to speak) mode of ut-
terance or delivery, accompanied with
gesture, of any thing spoken, esp. of a
public or elaborate discourse or argu-
ment ^W^^ n, AK^rf^T 'IT'',manner of
speaking in public ^lTiqtr%^^ ^i.
Elongate v. {-longiis, long) e^ff ^.^^rJ^oT.
Elope * v. run away, or escape privately,
from the place or station to which one
is bound by duty ^aS^ 3fpt, qS" SFFS"^-
-ment of, a married woman ^^'^^\ m^qsT^ 5[Ff, Km tf^^ ^v^, m r^^%—of
ELOQUENCE 210 EMBASSADOR
an unmarried woman [^iT^erff^cF iCf'Tj
[from_, to].
Eloquence ( See Elocution) expression
or utterance of strong emotion, in a
manner adapted to excite correspondent
emotions in others ^xfTrf n, ^fT^r^, m^'
q^cTf /.
—
Eloquent a. ^^r, ^\^^\ ;an
e. person (male) Jf^fcT ;(female)
^^^?fr/; ?TFi?RT, Ttr^qr^^r (address).
Else* a.&pron.othev ^^r, <H'^; some
thing beside 3}tJf?fj-.— ad. beside F^T-
^W, %ff3T ; otherwise mfmy ^]imit.
-WHERE ad. any other place ^^'qi 13"-
^('%, 5{=2f^ : these trees are not to be
ionvd e. ; in some other place Sjoy^f ^fj
^^^rcF^^r : it is reported in town and e.
-WISE ad. ^J:^lt\,
Elucidate v. (See Lucid) 3^3" -^S" -^TtK
^' [^^y]-
—
Elucidation i^qgrf.^ «, °^'
T^tfJ^T 71 ; illustration ?^grfcT, ^m^].
Elude v. {-ludere, to play) avoid by arti-
fice, stratagem, or dexterity ^TtFI^ -\k-
remain unexplained or undiscovered
W^: to e. the efforts of philosophers
[by] .—Elusive a. ^^ftf^^r, ^RJf V^Tf-
=^r, ^^^^'^.—Elusoky a. deceitful ^q-
Sr, ^€\; evasive ^^qirrfn, Z13^^\TL
Elysium (L.) a dwelling-place assigned
to happy souls after death ^^jf n ; any
delightful place §5[I^sr[=f 7i, ^\J§^^^^
w.—Elysian a.^fqf^r, ^ffTf^T; Wm^^-
Emaciate v. i. {-maciare, to make lean)
Emanate »;. r. {-maoiare, to flow) H^of
5^J0T, ^rCT (fragrance) ; take origin 3^^-
^% RT^T'T" [from] .
—
Emanative a. f^q"-
Emancipate v. [-^nancipare, to transfer
o\vnership in) set free from servitude
or slavery by voluntary act 4"cr^c^^ ^.
^r^oJf^ ^OT; in Hindu theology, deliver
from migratory existence JTfrR" -J?r^ i[oj-
[from].
—
Emancipation jf{=fJo5T^ ,/, t^-
^c55"[^ ;state of being set free ^f^S^^T^
Emasculate v. [^-mascidus,vai\\.e) castrate
^^\ -•TTO^ ^. ; deprive of masculine
strength ^^^l^ ^^ -^g- ^., ^^^\^ ^.
(mind).
Embalm -y. (See Balm) anoint with balm
3"J^ ^\^^;
preserve from decay by
means of balm or other aromatic oils,
or. spices, as a dead body ifcT ^Sf H^
sr^^f "^JTicT ^iiVs:°q' iT^=r z^^ : fiU with
sweet odor ^^\^V'{ JT^of, e"ffr%^ ^.;
cherish tenderly the memory of JTl^fH
Embankment (See Bank) #»^rn, ^N, ^-
Embargo Sp. ^^^^\^ 5rpqTV5T[fF ^^\i f,
Embark v. F. put on board a vessel i]c7-
^m^ ^2"^^;engage ^fcT mm, wm
^^^ ;upon JT^t!^ [from, in]
.
Embarrass v. F. confuse ^ffFco^fcf m^^-qrr^^, TS'CRJot
;incumber with doljt
^sfr^ ^TO ^\m- -ment ^fjfsJF, ri^-
^\z\, m^H^f; cirr^ar /, w /; diffi-
culty ^xfl^n, l^m^n.
Embassador, See Ambassador.—Embassy,
^F^TF^^F ^f^c^F^ ^[^ «,?:F^^5F^4 n, ^\^i^l
J, ^TWA^J] the person or persons sent
i:mbattle 211 EMIGRATE
as embassador ^^\^ f^m ^^l^B^^•
dwelling or office ofan embassador cfF^-
c=5T^r ^r^r i^^\ ^#ff/
Embattle v. (See Battle) t^fSf ^[JH 3"J?r^.j
Embellish v. F. ^^ -^'^TlfiTff ^- ;—as a
story or matter ^^f?^ -q"f?Cfo5" ^^^ Hf-
Jjof [with, by] . -ment iTq"^" n, HJ^ n,
Ember* ^qpr, H^cT^r SfS-cfr ^5^7 ;pl
Embezzle v. F. appropriate fraudulently
to one^s own use, as that which is en-
trusted to one's care f^JT^r^ J^^^c^^T
-ment cT^r^rfr/, rnir^rfry; m\^f-
Emblazon * v. decorate 5til(^. ^[^^ m.
:
adorn with figures of heraldry ^oTf^I
Emblem(Gr. -hallein, to throw) '^\^^\ f,
^f> P?^ ". ^^^ n [of] . -ATIC, -al a.
^^^, ^f^Rl^ ;^RTr^ (worship); ^57^^
^J^^ : white is e. of purity.
Embody v. form into a body ^cT?" -5'^f^-
RfTS" ^. ; concentrate cf^ Ts^FJJ ^m-T^oS^^ [in, with].
Embolden v. {en and bold) ^IX -f^Tc^^r ^^[by].
Emboss v. {en and boss) cover with bosses
JIfi"Srf"r m.; cut prominent figures on 3"-
Em ^\^\h ^R°t -^[2rot. -ED a. ^rf^ zsm,
Embrace v. {-hracMum, the arm ) enclose in
the arms ffS^JffcT '«^ox^ ^^Zl^^ ;press
to the bosom T^CTITT^r ^^dJ, f^TSt iTF?:^;
hug 3TrfoiyiI% ^^\^ -^^ ; regard with
deep interest m^H -^SJ^^R ^\^^ -^•
W^ -^]^^ ;encompass q^r^t, 'kzi m^^
;
comprehend ^Tf^S^, W\J^^ ^., S^TR^ :
natural philosophy embraces many sci-
encesJadmit ^^ qR., ^Eff^K^ (a re-
ligion) ; as an opportunity ^r^ot, TfOT
;
[Law, to attempt to influence corruptly,
as a jury] .—n. ^o^m; l^ilf, 3Trf^^ n.
Embrasure {F.) opening in a wall throughwhich cannon is pointed and discharged
Embroider v. F. ^^RT -"^WfJf ^[^^^[with]
.
—Embroidery ^"sSklf, ^^^f\f.
Embroil v. F. throw into perplexity q^iffcT
^l^^ -TT^of . entangle JTT^^, ^^\^l ^.—
Embryo(Gr. -brueln, to be full of) first
rudiments of an organized being Tif,
fq3" ;—of a plant ^tT^; in e. JTifr,rqtr.
Emendation {-menda, fault) ^# ?"^^cl^.
n, #^, ^m^ n.
Emerald {F. Skr. marJcata) a precious
stone of a rich green color ^{xi J] fgX"
Emerge v. {-mcrgere, to dip) rise out ofa
fluid 3-=JT35r?f g^r% ^^ 'k^; issue and
appear f^J^T^, m^ifj^ m.3"3:^07j_frora
poverty, obscurity ix^ qx^f ^FJot, 3"-
er^r^ -=lifr^qW ^^ [from] .— Emer-
gence, -CY ?r%^ n, 3"?<T;—of a planet
arerq"; exigency R^S-/, Sf^fr/, W^f^n ; a sudden occasion ^^f^cl ^TF^^ ^FT
V, ^^BTf, W^, ?3-.—Emergent o. ^^
iF'^r, ^^3^; R^it^r, 5r^r^.—Emersion T^q"; ilsfroii. 3"^, J^?J^=r,
n, ^^^ n.
Emerods "pl (corrup. from hemorrhoids)
piles ^i^lFryr/, iJ^fR.
Emetic {Gr. emein, to vomit, 8hr. vam)
qfcfF^ -3c55-2T^ ^m^ n, :s^z\f.—a. ^^'
Emigrate v. {-migrare, to migrate) T^
EMINENT 212 EMPOWER
5TfcTr ^. [from, to].
—
Emigrant a. & w.
f'^rfcrn^ %^o^r, -^ JTJ^JT.—Emigration
n, ?5TfcT?: n, "^W^X^ ;a body of emi-
grants \sMi ^v^\^ oTrat^r ^^^\^.
Eminent a. {eminere, to stand out) liigh
2f^ ; exalted in rank §Jtr, %S", ^^ ; re-
markable Jr?$2ncT,=f[iTi|%cT, irr%^.—Emi-
nence ^^^ZJ^ 3-€r /; ^\^^^, ^T^^\ f,
^i^^rfe ; ^S'cfr/, ^rfS"cfr/; a title
of lionor ?5rr, iTg-RfSf, €"5lTcT, ^T^f ^^ c <*^
. .
r^cTf^ ^\t;
[esp. app. to a Cardinal in
the R. C. Churcli.]
Emit v. {-mittere, to send) TrffF^^, ^f"
^^, ?^, ^r^^, f^^ : fire emits heat
and smoke : boiling water emits steam :
sun and moon e. light [from] .
—
Emis-
sary, person sent on a mission 5'cf , ^Tf??-
?", ^cl*fr W^K\ ;a secret agent employed
to advance, in a covert manner, the in-
terest of his employers ^?r, iq"^, ^^TM ^—a. ^vm\U, C^T'^irr; Aimt.
conveying excretions JTc^^fC^, iTo5"^rfC-
^f (vessels).—Emission ^r^of 7,, jf^ofn,
T^XE^ n ; issue R^f^ : e. of bank notes.
Emmenagogue [Gr. -men, month, agogos,
leading) Med. ^^?qr?^ ^\^^ n.
Emmet* jfjff/.
Emollient a. {-mollis, soft) IT^ ^"JTr^r
vtm n.
Emolument {-moles, a huge mass) profit
arising from employment PTS^/, iTrfff
/; advantage "T^r.
Emotion {-movere, to more) a moving of
the mind or soul q^f^^rr, ^\^, ?^,
r^TfffrT /; agitation ^ffq", iT=I^crrq, °^'
Empale v, {-palus, stake) shut in ^r^;put to death by fixing on a stake ^aSJ-
^T: -W^l ?^ ; fasten beyond the pos-
sibility of escape ^^S^ =f Sfrf ^B\ ^'l^,
f^^oS-oj- [on].
Empanel, See Impanel.
Emphasis {Gr. -jphainein, to show ) stress
upon utterance, or force of voice, given
to the words or parts of a discourse,
whose significance the speaker intendsto impress specially upon his audience
^^^ ; vivid representation ^TS" "R"^^
^^^ n.
Empire {imperium, command) supreme
power or authority in governing ^T^-
dominion of an emperor ^^ITRH^^^ n
-rr^ 11, ii^^ w.—Emperoe ^rfifrJiusTr,
Ji^r^r^r, tj^^^r, ^r^^rrc—Empress ^'
Empiric a.{Gr. -peira, trial) 3HVTf[ilfj q-
f^^^r ; founded upon experience ^=riT^-
fg->^.—n. quack ^fr^rifaqT^r "sf^, % ;
^r^r ^^r ; ^^^ who follows an empiric
method ^RJTff^r =^r5^0TR:r, ^TRcTr.
Employ v. {-plicare, to fold) involve in ac-
tion of body or mind ^J^J^ -3"^Rr^
p!rrq^;use r^ROJ^ ^^^ (time); use mq-
jyj^ ^{\^\ ^]^^ (a pen in writing) ; use as
a servant ^I^fr^" 5^^;—as a consul ^%-
o5" ^07 .—as an agent r[iTf5EcTr E^'^ [in,
at].—r/. mm n, ^^\j]. -able a. ^mr^
OT. -er "m^xm E^^\^\; ^rTr^rrr.
-ment Tqjffit ^i.n,^;[^ n, xfr^fr/. 3-ot,
Emporium (L.) place in which merchandise
is collected, exchanged, or traded in
Empower v. {en &power) ^[tF -^o5" ^^ • give
legal or moral power or authority to
EMPTY 213 ENCOUNTER
Empty* a. containing nothing f^^fiTr.KTF,
^l^f • destitute of effect, sincerity, or
sense ojy^, qRJS-, ^\^^i^, ^^r, Pt^^(words, threats, civilities) ; unable to
satisfy fl^a^, ^t^F, ^^^ (pleasures) ;
desolate ajT^, ^Wl^, 5^ (place); un-
fruitful ^f5T. ^r^cZ" : an e. blossom ^r^'
07^ n ; destitute of sense, knowledge,
&c.rj[^ ITH^R, ?T^?Rt^ ; destitute of
real existence qf^S", ^f?t#?fj.
—
v. K^RT
-rCfff ^. ;pour out It^fof , ^q^^ [out]
.
—Emptiness n:iiRqoT[. qR;a^q% ^=^-
Empyreal a. {Ch\ -pur, fire) ^f^JT^Tj'cr^RT;
pertaining to the highest and purest
region of heaven K5q"c^r^ ^^^^f.—Empy-
rean, highest heaven, where the pure
element of fire was supposed by the
ancients to subsist f^^^RT, JET^^c^Ri"
Emulate v. {cemulari) vie with ^TrT^^f
m. -oH^of, ^i^]^ ^r^^ofj^q^i ^. [in].
—
Emulation, act of attempting to equal or
excel in qualities or actions ^rf^f^/j ^^TST'
^f/; rivalry ^bfr/,irf^W'^f/; desire of
superiority attended with efforts to at-
tain itt^ry) k^^\f-—Emulous a. t^=^r,
Emulsion {-midgere, to milk) Med. ^q' 7i.
Enable, See Empower.
Enact v. decree Z^m -^R?T -R^ ^.; act
^^*^, mm [by] . -MENT ^\qm /, l^q^
Enamel(F.) a substance used in enameling
\^^\' smooth hard covering of the teeth
Enamor v. {-amor, love) JTrF^cT ^., ij^^"^.
-ED jTri^cTjS^qj, in comp. m^w- mm\^^f;.
V »N »v. »N 'J-
Encamp v. L cTS" qjof, 3T ?^ [on, at].
—
t.
\§m^{ mz ^JTqf^, cToT qf^^f. -MENT cTar
Enchain v. g^f^ISR ^rt^^y j confine ^^{^^
( attention) ; link together ^flS'^rj Sf-
Enchant v. {-cantare, to sing) charm bysorcery ifcl?:^!", ITK*^; charm jfeoy^jq-^-
fof [by, with] . -ED ^TK^^^f, armf^cT,
JTir^cT, iJc'J'c^cJ^r;possessed by enchant-
ers if5JTF?Tr m\€j^ ^E^^J : an e. castle.
-ER Jiff STiTffc^, q^fSrfr. -MENT, act
of producing certain wonderful effects
by the invocation or aid of demons, or
the aid of certain supposed spirits Sff'
j€r ?JTRcT/, ^^fr Tr^T/; incantation
^^, %2-^ w, H[ri:^r/. -REss irs-^fst/,
qrWr/.
Encircle ?'. ^^ qr^f^f , "^ffo) ; embrace ^^-
Z\aS^ : go or come round ^oS'^f -JT^rf^^Tr
qr^'^ ; n^r^f ^rfc^^ : the army encircled
the city.
Enclose v. surround fS"f -iir^r ^r^of ; shut
up^^,5;?otj arrqrr^rc^^;—as a letter
r^T^of , R^^q ^., ^f^yof [in, with] .—En-
closure ^qnr w, ^?, "jTST, 3Tr^r?:rfr htct
of arable or meadow ground m^lj", ^T-
Encomium (L.) ^jfcT/, if^if^r/, cTlffq^/.
Encompass, See Encircle [with, by]
.
Encounter ( -contra, against ) meeting
face to face ^Zl^Z f; interview ^Z f,
Tfff f; meeting with hostile purpose
5OT ^/, ^PT=rr/; battle c^ST^/, ^-
^^i US^^T ;— obstacles or difficulties -^
ENCOURAGE 214 ENFEEBLE
Encourage v. i^\i -R-^^r^r -^^ ^^ \^[by, with]. -MENT '^ix'k^ n, ^\lW\^^ n,
3"Jr^<ifr /; that which serves to incite,
support, promote, or advance faHF^cfy,
Encroach v. F. enter by gradual steps into
the rights and possessions of another ^-
w-m^m ^pjr^Ricr -irrc^JT^ ce^c^ i%?ar
-^m ; trespass ^I[i^ ^K^ m^^ ^r^jr>JT
^. [on, upon]
.
Encumber v.'F. impede the motion or ac-
tion of, as with a burden ^r?^n '^f^T^"-
H^^r^Rr?^^,- obstruct 3T^f%ST3:^Rot|
load with debts ^{k^^ ^., ^^]^ Z\W^t^f^ J^^T [with].
—
P]ncumbkance qR-
€f3T, ncTF, o?[S-^ fi, 'kfjf.
Encyclical a. {Gr. -Iculclos, circle) sent to
many persons or places ^^clf^ -5r?"cr
srmr fTisT^^^r, hI^p-tr'^, ^e: :the e.
letter of the pope.
Encyclopedia ( Gr. cnhuldios, paidela,
instruction in a circle) ^^ff^Tr^^TS" W>\-
End* {SJcr. anta) extreme or last portion
^^Z m, n, Z\^ n, ^^^\^ ;conclusion
^m\^, ^^m^ n,^^z, qrsr n (Eom. vi.
21); extermination ^fJ, a{cT, ^^ (Gen.
vi. 13) ; aim 3?^!^, ^F^T^, JTcT^^,
3'5'5T : private ends ; limit 3Fq"(>:T/, iT^ff^T,
^[^\f; remnant ^^m, S(\^\f-—-v.
^m^ ^., ^^\^^, mz ^.; ^^ -^^ -m^—i. g-irrR -mZ i\^,^Zm [with, at].
-ING ^m\H /, ^^Z. -LESS a. ^qrr,
3T=fcr; incessant R^cT^, ^\tw, ^^T^F
(clamor). — Endanger v. ^^fff '^F"
^^m mm.Endear v. ajF^^cTF -\^^ -?F^ ^\. [to] . -ment
^asj, e^F^, "^^Fr.
Endeavor F. ^^K^, m^.— t'. ^'^ ^., ^Z^.
Endorse v. {-dorsum, the back) (?"^F^?Ff
#'^) msm T^fk^, ^^\m; give cur-
rency to ^m^, iT^Ernc m., %?^f^^ [on,
with]. -MENT ^TiT^F^JTF ^\Z[^^ ^it ^.
Endow v. {-dotare) settle an income upon
%iTtn;^-|rTF ^^=F "^""^: to e. a wife, a col-
lege ; indue J'% -^tT^q^F ^., m ^^[with] . -MENT ^^^ /, iPfF f, m^m ,
^ff\^^ 11, fo ; religious e. ''^T^\^\^., '^V[-
€K; gift of nature l^^fF'^^ w, 1^07^ m^
Endue v. [Induero) invest F^l%sr -JTrfT ^. *
supply with ^^f^^^ IT^TdF ^. [with].
Endure v. {-durarc, to harden) remaiu
firm under -J^\^\ -^ |^^ -RlTot ; bear
with patience #F^^, ^3% m^'^l, ^m.—/. remaiu firm and abiding RT^,
R^% cflF^ (Job viii. 15); remain firm
under trial j^'^T -^F^ tF^^F TFC^ ^5T =T
rpt, CTq -HiTFf m (Ezek. xxii. 14)
[for]. -ANCE \Z^{q. ^mf^f; patience
Enemy (in, negative, amicus, friend) one
who is actuated by unfriendly feelings
'^^F, ^5, rrj;theE. Thcol. |cTF=F;M/.,
r^W^ W\^ c7C^^ 71, 51^.
Energy {Gr. -ergon, work) internal or in-
herent power fcr^TcT, ^^^=; /, z'^mw
-
power exerted ^TF^ /, ^iJ\^, cF^F^F :
the e. of a magistrate ; strength of
expression ^IT, ^TtF/:, ^im [of, in].
—Energetic, -al a. fl^^F^F, fl"iTcF2rfr,
3"r^F^r ; ^FrfTflF^, JF^^ ; efficacious ^(^-
^F^^, m\^^ ;—as style q\xF, ^^^^T.
Enervate v. {-nervus, nerve) weaken
Rt^ -^TFtK^FF -^JT^Fr ^.; cut the nerves
of -=^F ^K ^\^ (a horse).
Enfeeble v. \^k^ -^IT^F^ ^-
ENFORCE 215 ENJOY
Enforce v. compel ^o5"5ir?H ^r^^; —
a
passage ^T\^ -^Tf(R \^l^ -ftq^" ; ^JZ
^r^; give force to ^ST-TTfrir ^^, B^^ ^.
:
l)ut in force ^J^ ^., Tfxf ^. : execute
witli vigor ?JZ"=f ^5fr^ci7 -^. ; recommend
strongly ra^fJCJET -mffT^ ^- -ment ^^\-
^K; ^3f[^^ ^', JT^t!^ n; that which
gives force ^^^^\/, ^i\Wi^^ n, ^l^f.
Enfranchise v. F. set free JTr^ST m.;
liberate from slavery 5"I^^^^fcr=T -JJ^J^-
l^fl^J^ ifr^ST ^., ^^•^Ic^r^ ^. : naturalize
?"5irzr jf^e^icf got, 3Trq??Tr ^r^r^r ^.
Engagk 17. F. put under pledge ^"^^l^
^rf5%ot -^t^^; gain for service xfr^fr^
?#;gain over JT=r ^^T^^, ^\^^m ^^f-
"^r ^. ; employ the attention of ^^ JJ^f^-
OT ; encounter W^\ ^,, c^gTf "^OT^ ^g-of.
f^ f r°f ; ^ST^>^ -^. [to] . -ED 5f^c7r,
if^rT;
promised in marriage fR^tT,
JTRt^r ETR^^^r -c^r/. -ment sR^rr, ^IcT;
^r^T /i, 3-$R ; ^rf5T-«^^ ; c=JS"[t/.—Engag-
ing^;, a. ^^lKT, JTTC^, iT^^csr?.
Engender v. (-generaro, to beget) produce
by the union of th© sexes 5T=R ^07^ Sf^^
^., 3"rq5r ^. ;produce Z^q^ m. ; sow tlie
seeds of qi^ [from].
Engine {itigenium, natural capacity, in-
vention) a machine 4^ n ; instrument
^\^^ n, W'^mx n, zq^l^ n.—Engineer
q-'^ ^^fc^r^tTRr, 't^r^r'; if^f^^r sfr^Fir^r,
'I^f; [civil e., person skilled in the
science ofengineering, who designs and
superintends the construction of public
Avork or machinery ; royal e., one whoconstructs fortifications or attacks
them] . -ing ttf^r^ ^]^ n.—Enginery
English a. * iJ^^ ^^r^f-^^'^r, 'ff^pJ^';
Engrave v. carve figures, letters, or de-
vices upon -fr ^R*^, ^"r?^ ; mark with
incisions ^rcR" -^f% Tl^^; impress deep-
ly Z^ ^Z\m, R^f^of [in, with].—
Engraver ?tr?iTf?:r, ^K^i^T ^?:orR:r.—
Engraving ^I'^^f, i\l^\f ; an en-
graved plate ^^PT^r^ /;, ^^^l
Engross v. copy in a large hand JTfSiTr ^'
^Tifr ^^ m. (a deed) ; absorb lir^ SR.,
^r^^; purchase either the whole or
large quantities of, for the purpose of
making a profit by enhancing the price
Engulf v. i\i;^ ^., ?TW^.
Enhance v. JP. increase ^fjf^q, Tf3"f^^;
aggravate ^R ^l^f^ot.— /. ^fjq^ ^joj.
-MENT ^[S", ji^-y:
Enigma {L.) a riddle ^f^ w, ^3" 7?,; an ac-
tion, or mode of action, which cannot be
satisfactorily explained ITS' ^i, ^fS" n, ITS"
gjjfw; a statement, the hidden meaning
of which is to be discovered or guessed
JT3" VTR'T 71.—Enigmatical a. ^i^J^r^r,
g-*Kitr 3i§Tl^r.
Enjoin t;. 3T[tl^[# ^m J-^J? ^., cTf^f^
g^of; I;rt.i(7, prohibit by a judicial order
or decree ^fq^R ^^R^, cTI^i ^T^T^f [on].
Enjoy v. F. take pleasure or satisfaction in
the possession or experience of JTR'^T, ^•
^ ^^ ;have, possess, and use with sa-
tisfaction ^\T[^Z\ Wh^ ^f^^]Z^ ; havo
sexual intercourse with iTR^, ^^ ^•
-ABLE a. ^\^\^\^\^\, ^fp-q- ; capable of
giving joy ITR -^\^^ '^^m^], g^?",
ENKINDLE 216 ENSUE
^^ • pleasure ^(^ n, ajr^R", ^cTf^.
Enkindle v. qzi^^ ; excite ^cTcff^'^t. See
Kindle.
Enlarge v. rfef ^.; expand q^^q", f^^rTf-
^^, ^c^rr^q-Jdilate, as with joy ^c7fq.
^?yfaf . amplify qrpHT55"SF. ;—the heart
^^^ ^fnq -fr?5q" [by, with], -ment
^\^f,f^f, T^m^, %^m; qr^crsT;
q^T; release from confinement, servitude,
distress ^? -JS^R Rfr 5*1 ^Ttqif=1 ^2^1,
Enlighten v. ^^l^ m^ -^^ (Ps. xcvii.
4) ; make clear to the intellect or con-
science ^i\m ^., 3-qar5r ^., m^^^(the mind).
Enlist r. q^m Rt^^", q^Tt^ =ff^ JTt^,
'{^^ -cT*^^ ^. ; engage in public ser-
vice, by entering the name in a register
unite fii'mly to a cause q^TF^ SfTq -flT-
Srq, qmm ST^^5 rr^q [for, in].— z.
Enliven i;. ^m m^ ; ^^F^ -[%#cT m. •
give spirit or vivacity ^^ -cT^l -?;iT ^F'T^
-^°t, f^rfr ^f^; make gay STRTf-^"-
^\\^r[ ^. [by, with].
Enmity ( See Enemy) quality of being an
enemy ^T n, ^^?=r n, fq" • state of op-
position RC[^ [to].
Ennoble v. sff^ -'^^ ^., q^rj^^jcf ^g-f^ot^
^IS'f^qj raise to nobility 3Jifr^ ^., STIT-
nqRF g^fr 1^ [by, for].
Enormous a. (enormis, out of rule) H^J"!^
^Tl'C^, -^^rST; great beyond the com-
mon measure arq^rlqcT, ^fcf^iq", ^^^,
^^rSo^ ;exceedingly wicked 3J|% ^^^
ST^R.; iTrrq[cr^r^r.—Enormity sjqifr^--
q^r, 5T%?:qqr; JT^rqicr^w, arr^j^crr/.
Enough* a. qu^TRRF, qTfFF.— ". J^^JF,^^quy «^ qjjfPfj-/.—acZ. q^, ^^ ; in a to-
lerable degree ^?T^ ; to be e. and to
spare qf^^ T^q*
Enquire, See Inquire [of, for, about].
Enrage v. rft ^T^^^, im^, miq m^.—Enraged ^Fq^c^F, ^cTR", ^^ ; to be e.
qH^, ^*cTFq^.
Enrapture v. ^\4^ ^mm\ ^., ^F^'^iTq"
^' ; to be enraptured ajf^^F*^ ^TF^^CfcI
CFq.
Enrich v. ^^^ gj., eqirf^F^ ^. ; adorn
^F^cF -SJ^^cF ^. ; make rich with ma-
nure ^cF ^F^^ JTFcT^^ ^. ; fertilize §qT^
^.; store with knowledge ITF^ -F^?IF-
^*q5F ^. (the mind) [by, with].
Enroll v. See Enlist [in]
.
En route ad. {F.) -^\Z^1:, ^IZ^ SfFcT s^^cFF
[for, to].
Ensample, See Example.
Enshrine v. q?FcF-Hq2"FcF q"F^^ 5^^ -X^^:
preserve with care and aflfection STcTR"
Ensign {-.^ignnm, sign) flag of a regiment
m^Z\, F^^F^ n ; a signal T^m^lf, ^^J"; a commissioned officer, who for-
merly carried the flag of a regiment
R^F'^^?:2rFr, qcFF^^TF.
Enslave v. 5"F^ -m]^ -^t^^ ^.
Ensnare v. SfFSZTFcT -q^F^fcT ^X^ -q^^of
;
deceive q^HF"^% ^"^l qF^^.
Ensue v. (See Sue) qF5F^FiF=T ^FR, 3H^-
?0T (IPet. iii.ll).—I. [^Erof,q^55'-qF'rqFiT
m, JTFJTfF ^^ [from].* -ing ZF^F^F, OT,
qj^F.
ENTABLATURE 217 ENTITLE
Entablature {-tabula, board) ^^RF^^F JS"
Entail v. F. settle inalienably on a per-
son or tiling, or on a person and his
descendants #5r^^ *^^ \^ -5^
;
to fix inalienably on a thing ^ f^^5Err ^.,
^z^ [on].—«. ^^iiqtq^F -3i^2T ^^^ 5^-
^^F ^l^f.
Entangle v. interweave in such a man-ner as not to be easily separated iFrTF-
^cT ^. (thread); involve in complica-
tions q^icF qF^oy^ ^cF^oT;perplex ^IE\-
siftcT ->^in^ qF^ot -q'FoJofF [with, in, by].
-MENT^cFnT^T/, fFcTF^T: qFWfF, T5rq^F3T:
intricacy X{BT\^f, q^r/.
Enter v. [intrare) come or go into 3JtcT SFF"
^ -^^, r^^^ ; unite in \HaS^^ f^^af^ ajfcF
SFF<n": to e. a college, army, associa-
tion; attain p^F^F^, qF^'oF^ -q-cT q"3:^ %-
xF"^: to e. one's teens; insert I^^^W^^^ ^\^^ : to e. a knife into a log
;
enroll qFJF^^ ^\'^ -?T^^ ^T., ^RT ^,
.
begin qF3:^ Z\m^ R|tT §7ot ; take pos-
session of;—said ofa devil ^frF^oi pST^oj.
—into a system W"=I^, ^T^'TF, ^^?^ [at,
by].—Enteritis {Gr.) an inflammation
of the intestines 3T^^?".
—
Entrance
SFFcT 51F0T n, i^^^, fF?; permission to
enter aitcT ^m\'^\ mm^f; door,
passage, avenue TFT Ji, mzf, ^\^ ; com-
mencement aritiT, fls" n.— Entry QTfcT
'JTCT -5FF0F n, ^^^ ; act of entering in a
record ^^f^^F/; IKn, ^\^.
Enterprise F. a bold, arduous, or haz-
ardous attempt ^F^flF^ ^fi^^ n, ^^F?" n,
Sfi^iT n, grC^^^ w; willingness to
engage in labor which requires bold-
ness, energy, «fec. ^F^^^^T ^oq-f^ft f^^ST
/.—Enterprising a, mK^\.W:^m\. ^^-
28 D
Entertain v. {-tencre, to hold) sustain in
one's service ^F^Ffl^ JfT" ;give hospi-
table reception and maintenance to
^F^^^fFl^q- -qFg-q^Tr ^^^\^\ ^.; en-
gage agreeably the attention of ^^ X^-
iF^ot, ^3F^ot, ^m^ ^. ; harbor ^^\^
VF?:a| -^F3"l]nt: to c. charitable senti-
ments toward our fellow-men [by, with]
.
-ment qi^-OF^l?:, ^iF?r^F f, m'^l^\W^n',^^^f, ^^x^^ n-, a feast ^\^^'
Enthrall* v, T[^\^ ^., q"5r ^.
Enthrone v. ?:F5Tr^F^r -iFFff^^ ^m^%rF3Fq^ ?-ot, ?:F5iq?-F^s- gj.
Enthusiasm [Gr. cnthousiazein, to be in-
spired or possessed by the god) inspira-
tion as if by a divine or superhuman
power ?f^^ -^F^ n ; extravagant hope
and expectation 3TFcf ^F5FF/, SlfcT ^=^OT/;
complete possession of the mind and
energies by a cause, subject, fancy, &c.
3TF^, ^^rT, ^F^ [for].—Enthusiast
Enthymemb {Gr. -tJmmos, mind) Rhet. ^-
Entice* v. allure ^m ^\^^^J ^Iw m^"^ ;
induce to evil ^^if ^o?TW ^'k^, RF'
^q^jiR^^ [by, to]. -MENT RFr, nuk^f; '^^f, ^Xf> r^^^^lf; alluring ob-
ject ^\K^i ^^f, j^^^t n.
Entire a. {integer) complete in all parts
^nJoTF, Bk^, ^^^ ;whole q^F.^rcFF, ^^,
in comp. JJ^J: e. control of the business;
pure 5T?", \^^^ (a heart) ; without de-
fect f^^q, afsq-jj^ {^;g- (horse), -ly ad.
^aff, 5TF|;=F, cTRFT; sincerely ^mR,f^^F^H, ^m€^ : to highest God e.
Entitle v. give a title to ^\^ -^5lF 5*^
(a book); give a claim to ^ifq^^F^ -§"^
ENTITY 218 EPICENE
"^ : an officer's talents e. liim to com-
mand [to].
Entity {ens, -thing) existence 3|Ig;^'^r,
^^^m 71 ; an e. ^^nf, ^.Entomb v. ^^^^m ^[^^ -J^% Tf^^ [in]
.
Entrails pi [intra, within) viscera ajcT^r
11 I'll, ^^moS\f pi; the internal parts
QTcTirfff ' the c. of the earth.
Entrance, See under Entee [to, on]
.
Entrance v. [en and trance) put into a
trance cI'iTq"-iTracT ^.,^1TR =irfrt^.:
put into an ecstacy^q"iTri'^^'^?€Tf?'^^-
Entrap v. catch, as in a trap ^t^M^tcf
-^r^fcT ^^^ ; catch and involve in con-
tradictions ^T^gf^i^fcT ^"^5 q^tcT qr^ot,
q^^ [in]
.
Entreat v. deal with -^Tf ^1^, ^%^^ ^.
(Jer. XV. 11); beseech Tf^^F ^-j f^^^"^,
qFr^oS"cT ^.; persuade by entreaty R^Tq'Tt
^^^ ^^ ^^\^^,^^^\ ^., ^irsrr^^ (Luke
XV. 28).—«. W{^\f, \^^^fy m'^\f.
Entry, See under Enter.
Enumerate v. [-numerare, to count) ^W\^
^r^, W\^\ ^.
—
Enumeration T\^mf,
W^^\f, ^<2^r/; detailed account ^^f
§^^FRJcT/, ciq^r^iy; Rhet. recapitulation
Enunciate v. [-nunciarc, to announce)
Jff'^r^-^l^-SIltK ^.; utter T^rTot,^^
^rt^ tlc^o]- (a word).— Enunciation
mode of utterance Z^l^ ^^qrCf frfcT
/; statement ?"Cr^cT /, %^iX\T.
Envelope v. F. surround as a covering
^Sr^, Qi^E"'^; enclose within a case, wrap-
per, &c. j^yq^P^cT Err^% [in].—7i.^g"=T
n, ^m^ n, ^\^^ n -, r^q;rqr, qr^^, wv=^r[for].
Envenom y. taint Avith venom f^^Erf^rJT
r^?s% \^^ ^\m^ T^w^\ -f^q^Tir ^.
(meat, an arrow) ; render hateful ^^-
W^ ^.jC^qi'T ^. ; taint with malice
\^^ f^sr^i^ffr, ^^3"tF ^. : envenomed
tongue of calumny.
Environ v, F. surround ^(T^^ ^^ : envi-
roned with mountains ; envelop qg"tT.
^^Z^^l\m^: environed with darkness,
difficulties.
—
n.-pl parts or places which
surround another place 3J[?rqr€^r ^t'^H"
Envoy {F.) ^\ T^^ J^'^TF X\^\^ ^
Envy v. [invidere, to see against) look with
grudging or invidious eyes upon T":^^
2"?R qr?^; regard with discontent
and malevolent longing, as some enjoy-
able thing which a person dislikes to
see another have possession of, and
would have himself -^F ^^\ ^., qF^TcF J-
^q-, ^FcSTlcI ^55^ : % ^5"^^ ^^F^^F tF^?TFcf
^?rcTF; desire strongly ^\^ c^JF^ -^fST
q^"^ [for], — w. q'FJar'fF./; ?^?^/.
\mf, W^^X ; emulation %^\ f; malice
"i;q-iq-ff^^r^/ [of].—Enviable a. ?:qF
3-rqvf q^?:qFTF -^^oj^j^fiir, WfT ; ^f^tJO^^TF-
^fJir, IW^. — Envious «. l"t?^F^, ^'
K^l\ • insidious qj[5?TF^r, q^%^F.
Enwrap v. qS"of , H^FSJ"^.
Ephemeral a. [Gr. cphcmcrios, for a day)
CT^F r^rq^F^F, crqj f'^^^ F'^FqcT rF^'^lF^F,
Q^F?:Crfr ; short-lived 3T?TfJ^F, ^^qFJ.
Epic [Gr. epos, a word, song) fq^F^^F ^TF^"
^\^ 7\]^ n, qm\:i\.—a. ^\J:^l^\l^^ -^P^^
Epicene {Gr. -koinos, common) Gram.
EPICURE 219 EQUAL
Epicure {Epicurus, the famous Greek
philosopher who assumed pleasure to be
the highest good) iTrTSfq-f q-^f • one who
indulges in the luxuries gf the table
jff^^r^ir, itzm^, ^ik^lt; one who is
devoted to sensual enjoyments f^^q"-
^Stf -WIZ.—Epicurean a. (TR'^iTRT;
—n. m^^^ ^^\•, ^^^^, ^\z^^.
Epidemic a. [Gr. -demos, people) H^^Tf^^P^nr^T (sin); affecting great numbers
^^^m ^\m\K\: e. disease ir?"Rr?r^r
Tk.—«. JTcmrfr/, ^fcT/, m^\f, ^pt/.
Epidermis [Qr. -derma, skin) ^ffffc^T ^f^-
Epigastric a. {Gr. -gaster, belly) pertain-
ing to the upper and anterior part of
the abdomen qr^^j^cT ^sf'^f*
Epigram {Gr. -grapheln, to write) a short
poem treating only of one thing, andending with some lively, ingenious, and
natural thought %#^r ^ffcTf/, ^m^\^^r [on, upon, by].
Epilepsy ((??•. -laphaiiein, to take besides)
the falling sickness, so called because
the patient falls suddenly to the ground
%^k n, T{TJ\\ f, ^^m\J:.—Epileptic qRq-
Epilogue ((rr. -lerjein, to say) Dram, speech
or short poem at the end of a play ^\Z-
^\'^mT[w^^ ^\^^ n, f%fr ^^^ w; Bhet.
a conclusion vTrsroTr^r 3'q^r^rr, ar^^q-ff-
Epiphany {Gt. -phainein, to show forth)
Episcopacy ( Gr. episkopos, overseer) gov-
ernment of the church by bishops fi^-
^^r jf?of[ER: f^qt^r arr'^^p:.
—
Episco.
PATE tfifr^T^rt ^^ n -, trql^q^^wc.
Episode {Gr. -hodos, way) an incidental
narrative iR^^ 7i, ^\Z\, Zq^^jf.
Epistle( Gr. -stellein, to send) ^^ n, qf^flf/
[from, to, by] .
—
Epistolary a. q^f^f
;
carried on by letters q^fTCf^r, %\^^\-
^^r^f; suitable to letters ^^ f^j^crzff-
tr^q", q^r^r (style).
Epitaph {Gr. -iaphos, tomb) ST^qrf^^r
^^ ; 3T37^r^C ^R<Jqr5rPTr '^m [on, by].
Epithalamium {Gr. -tlialamos, bridal bed,
marriage) ^^\z^\ qsff q^^U^f ^fcT
^^^ cqf^r^r^^r =Rrq"^qr^ ^\^n, ^^f^^ n.
Epithet(Gr. -thetos, placed) q'T^?!^ ^52^,
^^^^^ n, ^\^ n.
Epitome {Gr. -tevmein, to cut) SET^q, ^rC^PT
[of, by].
Epoch ( Gr. epochs, a check on the reckon-
ing of time) ?[[^irr ^m, ?T^rf^.
Equal a. {oigiius) alike ^IT?3r, ^^, ^TR(size); adequate J^fTF, ^^^\ ; fit ^\^^\
^JTq^ : he is not e. to the task ; uniform
CTWK^r, ^IT, ^^\^: e. temper ^iTRjirT
/; equitable ?:RcT, q^TF^Trq", %fr^r : e.
judge ; indifferent ^K^, ^*TR = it is e.
to me [to].— 71. ^Rfr^r -m^ra" ^r^y
'k^lTl, ^^ ^m\^\ rrjoqj equal quantity
^mftm^ n, vfRiuj n [of].— y. m^m,'^^^\^ -^Tmr: m.; recompense fully
JT^'T 5"°T ; compare or regard as equals
^R-^ -^^ iTR^, iT?" =1 qr^ot. -ity ^kwqtqr, ^rRfr/; ^^Rctf/, ^^irr^; plain-
ness ^qf^r^: e. of surface; Math, ^f-
^fr /. -izE V. ^ii:m -b^ ^. ; m^^i *tr%
JT? ^ mW^' — Equation, Math. ^^RJ-
jTjj n. Equator, a great circle on the
earth's surface, everywhere equally
distant from the two poles, and dividing
EQUIVOCAL 220 ERECT
the earth^s surface into two hemispheres
JTtqrqr/, f%5f|TT n. -ial a. \^^^'
jTTT^r Tf^^"^ #^«fr.—Equity, justice
-m^, ^^'EfrTT, %faf /; equitable claim
^qrqr^r -?rsffr C^ -^ri^r ;[a system of
jurisprudence administered in courts
of equity, supplemental to law^ proper-
ly so called, and complemental to it]
.
—Equitable a. Jf^piir^, 3"^, T\l^
;
—of persons ir^Tir^, ^^'BTffr ; ^Ff^fj"
^^im ; ^wfz i\z\^ R^r^r %b^\
%^^r.—Equanimity ^JTRiffTcT /, ^fcT
m^J^j r^m ^q-irr^.—Equiangular a. ^-
T^.—Equidistant a. ^r^^s^T a?cT?:Rr,
^JTicTr.—Equilateral a. ^IT^s^T ^F^f,
^W^.
—
Equilibrate v. ^^^\J: -Wi^\^
m. 'T\^^. — Equilibrium, equality of
weight HiTiTr^cTr /, ^R^r^qt^F; just
poise or balance in respect to an object,
so that it remains firm ^\^ : the e. of
the body;—of the mind g"3TR?^TF?fTT
y.
—
Equinox, the precise time when
the sun enters one of the equinoctial
points f^^^^^ ; vernal e. fl^Fl^^f;
autumnal e. ^o^rfw?.
—
Equinoctial a,
f^3"^ ^^% ;pertaining to the regions
or climate of the equinoctial line
^rcT^'^^T^^^fji^q^f^r^^t^r; c. points
^Ffcrqrcf.—Equipoise ^JT^F^ 'ITF^ ;^\-
^^F, ^^r-F. — Equiponderance fsi^r^f
^^^fr f, ^r^^F^^ n.— Equiponder-
ate V. c. ^JTiTK ?F^ '^'— Equivalence
ifFc^rfr -tafr^F ^fr^fry; ^d^a/.—Equivalent a. ^^H\^]'^\ -^^^\'^J • alike
in significance q^f ^S^-f^f. ^i?Rpf^
[to].— ji. ^m^\^\ q^r^l", l^^^ ^o.
Equivocal a. {-vox, word) having dif-
ferent significations equally appropriate
e-jqpj ^r^ 3T2Jr^r (words) ; doubtful 3?-
^^Za^J #5I^5tF (actions).
—
Equivo-
cate V. i.^^i ^r^, 3^qr=^ -"T^^ 5f^
Equestrian «. (eg/^fi^.'?, horse) ^f^iTF^^^r;
^t^m^T ^W^m'^m R&^tt; riding on
horseback habitually ^TTSTrf^ ^^^FTr,
^^r^S"; representing a person on
horseback S^^^Tf^ST^^ (a statue);per-
formed by one who is riding on horse-
back ^t:^^J: ^m\^^l-^m\'^\ (feats).
Equip v. F. fit out ^5TfoT, ^i5T ^. ;provide
with arms, &c. ^^4]"pc^2[" ^. [in, with].
-age, retinue im\ f, %^'^l^, ^^FpsIlTF;
m^^\f; m^^\f, ^ffc^^ n. -ment
^^^ n, ^^^\^vn n, ^^^^f; m^-
Era (a?ra) ?^,^^cr, ^^ I"o.
Eradicate v. {-radix, root) iToST^'S't 3^^-
J^ Z\^^ ;destroy thoroughly f^^S" W,.,
^3" =ir^ ^., H'TFcT ^.— Eradication
Erase v. {-radere, to scrape) T^l^^, ^^^^z\m : blot out ^rsrr r^?:Rof q^^ zim..
—Erasure ^\S^ n, ^\q.
Ere * ad. & prep. q"fF, Sfirfc^T. -long a.d.
^^%T^ ^\x >ar =F c5?Ffcir.
Eeect v. {-regerc, to lead straiglit) TJTF
m-, ^^m ;huild ^\m, ^^^ ^^K^ ;
exalt ^\m^, 3r^ q^m ^g-f^of : cheer
"^4 -q'lT^^ ; institute ^^TPT^ : to e. a new
commonwealth.— a. ^iJJ^ ^lE. ^^oS"
;
raised TJTFT^^F, ^^^ ; bold '^IZ^ UF"
^F^r. -ION ^^ ^. n, g-^-Rot n ^^fq n,
ERGO 221 ESQUIRE
Ergo ad. (/>.) JTRcI^.
Err v.i.{e)Tare) wander from tlie rightway
^?^,1T?^^, ^r^^'^^ ^^^; Wunder
^ ^., "^m ;fuil morally^^R ^F^q,
B-m^^^ OT. -ANT a. iT^'^'^r, f^r-
w\, *^^^^\^; wild %#ar, %crr^ (fool).
-RY ^^flof n;[employment ofakniglit-
errant].—Erratic a. »ficT, ^#^r (con-
duct) ; moving rS^'^RT, ^^'^f^, ^m^,xjfrfcT (planet).
—
Erratum {L.) an error
in writing or printing 3TW ^'> "^ f-
—Error, wandering or deviating from
the right course or standard ^IT, ^'U^
f; mistake =^/ ^^r/; inaccuracy 3f.
5J^ n, =^/T fault frqr, xRj/, arqir'^
(Ps. xix. 22).— Erroneous a. J^qf^rr,
f#^r; f^^^r, 3T^^. -LY ad. =5^^
Errand* message ^^FT, #?5r; one's pur-
pose in going any where ^fJT n, ^r^
7« ; to go on a fruitless e. fJI^Tr'^r ^o5"
Errhine {Gr. -rhin,-nose) Med. a medicine
designed to be snuffed up the nose,
to promote discharges of mucus '^^ f,
=1W n.
Eructation {-ruciare, to belch) Z^\ [a
violent bursting forth or ejection, as
wind or other matter from the earth.]
Erudite a. {-nulls, rude) qj^c^r, ^ST^,
r^i:^.— Erudition T^^\f, ^^^\^ f,
Eruption {-nimparef to burst) tfTjaj n, l'f\-
?•! w ;—on the skin Z^ n, g^55". ^f^T,
^'^^ f> Co;
as of ants, gnats, &c. q^
-^¥^55" ^'^ n; as of a volcano q^ff^F.
Erysipelas {Gr. -peZ/a, hide) il/ec?, a febrile
disease accompanied with a diffuse in-
flammation of the skin, which, starting
usually from a single point, spreads
gradually over its surface Vimt n, ^^.
Escalade v. (-.^fmZa, ladder) JUiV.rST^JTr^r-
Vs.
Escape n. F. flee from and avoid 5^f°T,
Z\aS^; evade ffS" "^^^ ^^^^.— /. q-
S5"ot,^»Tr=r^, qrcq^; to be passed with-
out harm ^3" -gs-Tr '^f^\ T\K^ [from,
to].—t;. t. ^^rf, 5"?^/; m\^.
Escheat F. '^cT^T %g-cT^ m^, "^^RW fsT-
Eschew u. Cev. Z\m, ^4^, ^^F^Pt, €["
Escort ?i. F. mY^ i^^\ ^KcTf K^^^F ^F?"-
rr, ^^TFfF.—v.^. HiiqFt ^^F^^^^riiNHot,
Esculent v.t. {esca, food) ?^^F^RF, ^F^T.
Especial a. {-species, kind) T^^^ ;chief
Esplanade i^. r^eTF ^ IIF^ ^F'^^F ^T^^^-
^F^/^, r^§yq-F^^^r=F^^ '^F^T.'
Espouse v. (-sponsare, to betroth) ^F^^F*?
-^F^^^T ^. ; many ^ot, m^m^^ ^.
;
make one's own SFFqc^fg'F ^ , MtaR^
;
embrace %qF^ -tj^ V^ (a cause).
—
Es-
pousal ^\^^(•f, ^Ff^^^ ; ^i^ n, m^\-
Espy v. F. catch sight ofls'F^^S^jqF^of.
discern unexpectedly aj^^iFIcF qF^^j j in.
spoct narrowly H^^^^ -^^FFfSR qi?of
^X^. — Espionage c^ qfjq^ qF^oj «,
Esquire F. a title of dignity next in de-
gree below a knight ?:Fq^Fi'^, ^Ff^F?"-
^J ^^F IF^F^^F ^m ^^RF^I r^^F^ ^FC
;
w\ ^rn^fqfF m^^ix'^ JTT^^F^fr ^'cffcf.
ESSAY 222 ETERNAL
Essay v. F. try 7^m SfJ. • make trial of 3?-
^^\^^ ^\K^• as metals cTR^, g"?5T-
W\ [on] .—n. JI^,T^m ; Tfr^r/, ^TSTITrf
;
composition treating of any particular
subject ^^^, ^^'<^ • trial to prove the
qualities of a metal q^qcf^r/j ^\^%
m'K^f. -1ST r^#i-4 i'^mi\.
Essence {esse, to be) the constituent qua-
lities which belong to any object ^^-
^^\^ f, W'^ n, ^m 11 • distinctive cha-
racter ^^^^ ciJ^q" n, T^^^m ;an
existing being °^\r^f; virtues of a
plant or drug, extracted and refined
from grosser matter ^\X w, cf^^ w, ^^ •
perfume ^^1^, 3?tT^ n, ^\^i^.—Essen-
tial a. really existing ^^cTp^, ^^F,
^^Wf^^ ; important in the highest de-
gree ^^JT^, 5I^5C(=Err : piety is e. to
Christian character;pure fH^F, f^cTS",
3J^r5r ; highly rectified JJFS"^ -H?r^^
qp^r?^^. -LY ad. l^^l^^,^^, i^^m^-.,
^F^cFF'^^, ^^JcT:.
Establish v. {-stahiUs, firm, from stare,
to stand) make stable f^^F^ ^., ^f^F^^,
\mm^ ;enact ZK^'^, mm (laws); se-
cure ?^F^cF^. (opinions) ; found ^2TFT%
TFF^ot, ^Ftl^F ^- (a state) ; confirm ^^IX
-^"^l^ -^FTS" ^. ;set up in business ^\H
S'ilF^^ "^F^ ^- ,' secure against assault
or harm \^^^ l^m -^mX\ ^^=f X\^^:
the enemy established themselves in the
citadel [on, at]. -ED ^^FFl'^cr, s^r^R^TcT;
HF'^fT, mr, g-gq^r ; ^\i^^ r^fct ; e.
custom ?^. -ER ^^TF^^FrF, mn^, ^-
^3m^. -MENT m\^ n, 3TfqgT=F n ; set-
tlement ^^FCRF /, trnWW f; a state
of being established ^qqRT /, T^fS"/;
a form of government, civil or ecclesi-
astical ^^F^^F5^^5!^F/, tF^^jr^s^r/, t^F^-
f^f'y fixed allowance '^Wl'^f-, salary
^q- n j^a permanent civil, militar}^, or
commercial force or organization ^JT'T"-
^r^F 5^3-^r/; a style of living ^g-Fr,
'^Z^\^ "^Z^ n ; state or domestic e. 5"cT-
m^, ^m^i^J, ^^^\ ; large e. ?yr[?:?^F^r.
Estate {-stare, to stand) state f^^rfcf/, 3Tf*
mJf, ^^n, l^\^- rank q?-fF/; proper-
ty JTF^iTtFF/, fFc^cf/, rsT^TrfF/; property
in land SpfTl^^FfF/, q^^F^^F^Fy; ' W^Z^;hereditary e. fcT^ n; [one of the ranks
or classes of men which are considered
as constituting the state, as the crown,
the lords, or the commons ; or the lords,
the clergy, and the people] ; interest
which any one has in land and estates
Esteem v. {cestimare) set a value on7T'iF''T,
^5^% ^5FDT ; regard with reverence,
respect, or friendship '^fF^TF ^F^TSfof^
^'=^^'^ ^^^^ ^\m,^m -^mx -^^\ ^.—n.
m-^mV^f, iTF'JFflF/, ITR, ^TF^r; ^^\l:,
=^CF/. RFfcT/ [for], -able a. IFF^^T, ^^\,
^\^'^. -ED iTF'^, ?F^FRcT.
—
Estimate v.
3TSFiTF^% 312^5?^, S'JTF^qF?^^ [at].— n.
'^zm\^ ^z^-^f, r?:%^, ^^nm, ^f^f?:
[for]. — Estimation ^F^^ n, W^ n
;
aj^FRF^, ^^r^T : e. of distance ; in his e.
iJTF^^F =F^^cT -JT^FfcF -, regard IFF^, ^P^^l
f, qr^-.
Estrange (See Strange), See Alienate
[by, from].
Estuary {cestus, fury) ?3F"iT/-
Et cetera ad. (L.) ?"^qTF?", ^^•
Eternal a. {a;vurn, eternity) without be-
ginning or end of existence 3JiTF<U^, ^'
^\^^ (Dent, xxxiii. 27) ; without end of
existence e^fo^^T, ^F^ffT, ^f^^-^FF
(2 Tim. ii. 10) ;perpetual ST^^jfTO^,
^cFcT : fires e. ; immutable f^fl^Fr, ^TF^'
ETHER 223 EVANGELICAL
*rfr,r=r^jr (trutiis).— 11. ^m^ mn^.-LY ad. ^cfcT, i^^'cTT, R^^T.
—
Eternity,
duration without beginning or end 3?-
"fr^cT^f n ; duration without end 5ir^f-
T^f} ^fcl^^ «' ; condition which begins at
death JT^cff^ ^m \k^^m ^\t^ i\^\ ^r
/, JTroiTTTr^r ^^^\f, tR^r^r -^^^-
Ether (Gr. aitliein, to burn) supposed
matter above the air ^^^I^", ^^^^ n -,
Chem. a volatile fluid ^[J^^lft ^^^
5fFnn ^^ i??n% ^F>, ^tm' «. -EALa.
I^rrr^r %^c^r, ^2T?:HJT; exceedingly
light ??5^?5-; tenuous 3?|% ^$IT, ^Kfr
qfclar -^lf[^ ; celestial 3ir^(^f^r, ^W'
Ethic, -ALa. (G;-. efAos, custom) 3jf^[(;
^#^r, ^nllf^^^^ ; containing precepts
of morality ^fcT^R^RF.— Ethics %-
Ethnology (Gr. ethnos, nation, logos, dis-
course) ^^^'[^^\ f, JT3"jqirrf^i^%^^[f-
Etiquette (F.) f^ST^R fffcT/, g:>JTr^n:
Etymology {Gr. etumos, true, ?o^os, dis-
course) 2[r5?t^ itr^/'S^qfTT/i—the
science 5T5^ftmr,^5?-?Er[^^f^?Tr/.—Ety-
mological a. ^T^f-^ir ^JT'^rxI b4'^{.—
Etymon JTaT^rssr. ^V^.
Eucharist (Gr. eu, well, charts, favor,
grace) the sacrament of the Lord's
Supper lf^"ifr5I=I n ; thanksgiving ^IcT
Eulogium, Eulogy ((?r. eu, well, legein, to
speak) a, speech or writing in commen-dation of the character or service of a
person -^JTr^t^r^r-^rRffr -crrrrF/f^far
/, ^4mf [on, for].
Eunuch {Gr. eune, bed, echein, to keep)
mm, 43-, =rjfT^ ;chamberlain qT^r
Euphony {Gr. eu, well, phone, voice) ^^^,JTJC—Euphonic a. ^Rr^ JTT^, ?.'^*T^r,
European a. {L.Europceus, Heh. ereh, even-
ing, west) jfrq ^^\ m^\, rqc^PM, 'jrr-
[q^^.*—-w. q-frqfcT^r nc'^Kr, '5frrq^^.'
Evacuate r. (--yacar^?, to be empty) ^r^f
-Ir^r^ "Ffrr ^. (a vessel) ; as the bowels
CJpf, 3R"?5ffH^=f ^.; desert ^f^, 2:^0^
(a city) ; nulhfy jfr^, ^^ ^. (a contract).
—Evacuation ft^R ^?:ot n ; ^xrpT, 3-?g-if
;
—of the bowels JT^jf^^lf^T n, ?jf^ n.
Evade v. {-vadere, to walk) elude ^^fl'r
-^qrrr |ot; escape ^JRqoT, Jf^of . avoid
by dexterity, subterfuge, address, or
ingenuity g"cTqot, 2TS72T3' ^i^^ [from,
to.] —Evasion Z\dS^ n, ^^qoj" n, ^^qf-
5^q /, 3"^qrfrr/.—Evasive a. ^^^qoiRF,
Evangelicals. (G>-. e^, well, aggellein,
to bear a message) contained in, or
relating to, the four Gospels ^K 5T^"q-
TTin^TicT^r -^i^l -=^r (history) ; agree-
able to the Gospel 5TiTqTfiTr^rjmr, \m-
\^ ^\m[^W[T. (truth) ; strict in inter-
pretiug Christian doctrine SJlTqT^'qRr ^-
Hfot 3rqT^ qi?:nrf?:r,3T^r5Tr^; -[technically
applied to a party in the English and
other churches].
—
Evanoeusi', a writer
of the history or doctrines, precepts, ac-
tions, life and death, of our blessed Sa-
vior, Jesus Christ : as, the four Evan-
gelisff!, Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John
^K^ r^fC'TKf ; a preacher who is au-
EVAPORATE 224 EVIL
thorized to preach, but has not charge
of a particular church, and is not al-
lowed to administer the Eucharist 5JiT-
q^fJTRrt m^^ ^^oyRr, p[f%^.—Evan-
gelize V. feR^r t^jf ra^r^^ ; to^r ^
EvAPOKATE V. i. {-vaporare, to emit steam)
^\^ i\^^ ^^ STfot ; be wasted ^€^,szfsf -TR^JSTiq": arguments e. in words.
—i- ^r'^ m. ; dissipate in vapor ^fqT ^^=T
3"S'^q.— Evaporation m^ m. n, ^fc^-
^XP\ n, fiqr ^fof n, ^mmH n.
Eve, Even* close of the day ^t^^f^fS"/,
^mf; evening preceding some parti-
cular day tj^ei^qr/: Christmas e. ; the
period just preceding some important
event ^m^\ ^\Z[ JTrS" ^lo^TF^TF ^^^'^\
^rS"^ ^r^ : the c. of an engagement.
Even* «. level ^qfJ", ^K^^F,^!"^; calmf|§T-
^, ^tcT, ^fTirxT (temper) ;parallel% ^XV
^, ^iT^r (Luke xix. 44) ; fair mim,TRcf , 3"Sr : our accounts are e.; not odd
^H : 4 and 10 are e. numbers.
—
v. ^IT?^
'^^\Z ^., ^^\^l ^. ; ^f^r fm m. ;ad. like-
wise cf^r^, ^^^j ^t ^^^° '^^^y ^^^^^° ^^r^^
^off : they were bad enough to please,
e. when I wrote them ; so much as
"^^r^, ^cTSFF ^r, t\; as was not to be
expected ft, '^'it^, ^'^f. -handed f^-
"^^^^F^F.
Event {-venire, to come) that which comes,
arrives, or happens EFFJcT m^J ; conse-
quence .tJFC'^fiT, 3Tf2^, %oS 11. -FUL a.
q"5F*T|fF^F, 3"oy3F^5FJr^F. -UAL a. com-
ing or happening as a consequence
^mi\, ^l^^W^ m'^l, ^\^m; final
h^Z^\, 5ir%JT. -LY ad. %^fF, ^%fl^,
qRt^F^F.
Ever* at any time ^i-Jf ^V^m\ ^l\ %^'f,
\^K\ cFfr (Bph. V. 29) ; at all times pT^lF,
^'^\^ Bk^\ he shall e. love; continually
WcTr, ^^^; e. and anon SFSg'f cF^^f,
^rV^r^. -GREEN a. ^?F r^X^\ -cFF^,^T?"F
g-RcF. -LASTING a. g-^F^ T\K^\^, ^F'
^cF, 5EF^FcT=F ; R^cF?:, ^q^FF^— ^^- ^^F"
cF^ ^Fc7, ar^FF?" ^cT. -MORE f^l^rw
;
Every* a. C?:cr^, qi^^. -day a. ^?:^F5F^r,
RF^Pcr^^r ; ^f'cff'^^^f^f, h'^jif^f (suit of
clothes), -where "cf^^^'j ^^^.
Evident a. {-videre, to see) ^S", ^^tJT,
S'q"^", 3FFft^. — Evidence, conclusive
testimony 5?;f, ^^P\ n ; a witness ^^F,
^F^^^FT ; Law, that which is legally sub-
mitted to a competent tribunal, as a
means of ascertaining the truth of any
alleged matter of fact under investiga-
tion before it m"^f, '5i\[^^\f; written
e. ^IIIF^F'T n ; corroborative e. ^I^^-
^ /; ocular e. '^m'^ ^^V^ n ;—of ana-
logy Z^^]r\ n; [State's, King's, Queen's
e., an accomplice in a crime who is
admitted as evidence for the govern-
ment] .
Evil* that which produces unhappiness
aiRg" n, ^^Zn, ^'-J^ n moral badness, or
the deviation of a moral being from the
principles of virtue impressed by con-
science, or the will of the Supreme
Being, or the principles of a lawful au-
thority mn, ^'S'cFF/, ^^^^\.—a. miz,
?^n^(beast, ])lant); wicked fF^?,JS',1Fqr,
in comp.^, ^T, ^^ (words, thoughts),
producing or threatening sorrow, dis-
tress, injury, or calamity ^JpC^F^F,
?5?^^F, ^T^F^F, 55?IF^?1J (<3ays, tid-
ings). -EYE, a supposed power of fas-
cinating, of bewitching, or "otherwise
injuring, by the eye or look RFC* ETIS"
/, f5r ./; fFS"/. ^m ^F?/ -EYED
:^ m'^^l^, ^WM^ -MINDED ((. rf;j[^F
EVINCE 225 EXCAVATE
^q^r, ^sqr irr^^r. -speaking a. ^\^f\
f, ^nflT. -WORKER V^^^\.
Evince v. {-vincere, to vanquish) f^^
Eviscerate v. {-viscera, the bowels) aTtcT^f
Evoke z\ (-vocare, to call) ^lc'5'f^, ^FCRgr. [from]
.
Evolve v. {-volvere, to roll) 3^^, J^^\
-^3" m., 3"^^: emit ^1^ Jf^ot. ^1"
^ (odors).—/. 3^3^, ^5rof^ ^^t?;^.
—
Evolution mcTir, iRiR'^^'T n ; a series
of things unrolled ^%/, %ST/; ^ri7/t.
Ewe* {Skr. avi) ^f\f.
Ewer* ?TcT ^^ ^^Rf^ qr% ^TFF^F^
(cT^ iT^Rt iTfi^i; ?nfr/, ^RT, q^-fr ?Tr
^r§).
Exacerbation {-accrhtis, bitter, sour) ir-
ritation RT^r n, R^5[qo| n . Med, a
periodical increase of violence in a dis-
ease IJTcT n, ^^.
Exact a. {-agere, to drive) precisely a-
greeing with a standard, a fact, or the
truth ^mX, '^^r, T^IT^^, '^r (time,
sum) ;—of persons ^cf^qT, ^#r, ^^^\,
oq-qrf^?-TcT :—punctual ^W^R ^'TKr -STF'TT-
rr -^RT -^fTRT;definitely conceived
or stated ^THT, ^^^^ ^?^cr, ^Rf, ^T8"
(command) [in] .
—
v. require authorita-
tively arf^RR iffiFT W; extort ^c^r^
^ -?^ot [from]. -ION ^$Jr^r, SRfry*; tribute, fee, rewards, or contribu-
tions, demanded or levied with severity
or injustice ^c^irf'T -arf^^Kh-MI «JaJ|^
lil^f. -LY ad. ^TJ^T, %IT^, jrcTT;
precisely according to a rule ?3Tr,
29 D
^^gr, f^^. -NESS "^(sr^Rqr, jrqjiq
Exaggerate t'. {-aggrrare, to heap up) qT-
1^ -^Rftr^r ?5-r?=f JETf^r^, rrt^r qtcT
^., ^Sfr^r ^5f ^.
—
Exaggeration 3ff^-
Exalt t-.i-altus, higli ) S'iTRoi-^ 3"^ ^.: digni-
fy ^\^m, ^isw^f \^, w^'^^ ^s^q^t;
extol ^r%/-^q qi. ;lift up with joy,
pride, or success r^R, ^t^ f%qr ST^Tr^
5^0^ [from, to, by], -ed T^^ siffr;
sublime iflT^iT, Rr3^, iTJT^cf. -ation iTf-
q^, RT^ q?^/.
Examine v. {examen, tongueof a balance)
test by a balance cTFR -cTp?^ qfT^f : in-
quire into and determine ^r^oy^ rfqr^'T",
q^RT'T ; try as an offender ^jgn^^rCr
%J^rqr.;—as a witness (^RfRr)f^^R:-
qq" qi., ^qR=5- qrc^oT ;—as a scholar qfr-
5Tr ^^ ;—accounts ^IC^FT^ ^^ [into, in].
— Examination fq'^f^^ n, q^^fur n,
#^ qfRfr/;—by question fq^Rq^/,
^^cTTr^cT/;—judicial cTrTRT, ffqr^r/.—
Examiner qfr^Tqj, qfl^TF +<'J|Kr; =^rqi-
^^FfT, f'fqjjqrqjffrrRr; ^fm ^^^m %it-
^^r ^^, qfrar VtRF : an e, of stu-
dents for rank.
Example [eximere, to take out) a sample
JTT^^yr, =r5^r ; a model ^^^\, J^r ; a
warning ^^/, cTffe/; precedent ^[^^
c^r ^'^^T, <J<;m<or w ; an instance |^tcf^
Exasperate v. {-asper, rough) provoke
HSrSlW, =^fq^ ; aggravate ajf^ 5TT
m. • to be exasperated f^fqf^ STR [by,
at].
Excavate v. {-cavare, to make hollow)
hollow out qt^^H qjT^, ^IW:^ (the
EXCEED 226 EXCLAIM
earth) ; form by hollowing q'f'^'^'T
-^r^-T ^. (a canoe).
—
Excavation ^\J^-
^OT n : cavity formed by removing the
interior gf^^^ /, qr^^=T '^^ ifi^ n,
Exceed v. {-ccdere, to go) go beyond ^^\-
^i" srrot, ^x sTr^r, ^m^ ^\kx ^^,3Tte Cf^ ; surpass ITR JR?!, \k^
;
-# ^R ^fq^. — i. ^^\^\ ^^^h m^ -
^r*^^ ^\^. -iNG a. and -ly ad. SffcT^q-,
JG^55- [by, in].
Excel v.{Gr. -Mlein, to urge on) ITR 2^r^^.
-T'k^'S: ^e'of [in, at] . -LENCE Z^^ -3"^-
Srg'^, ^FirT^^ n ; any valuable quality
ijOT Jqqoy;^. -lency FTc^^ct ?i, iT^o? w, JTor.
a title 01 honor or respect given to
the highest dignitaries of a court or
state, also to embassadors, governors,
and commanders-in-chief JT^'RT^T ^^Sf-
^cT 3T^r ^ r^cir^ W. -LKNT G. 3-tT*T,
3^^!§r, ^S"; excelling in attainments
J\^J, 5^fR (judge, artist).
Except v. {-cajpere, to take) ^ffST -R^fST
[from, to].— prej?. f^T^R, ^t^, f^=rr:
unless f^l^PT, =irCr cT^ w. -ing _pre2:?. fST^r*
^, -ION ^?: jrr^DT n, ^i^ n -, that which
is excepted aT^fR", f^T^ : every gene-
ral rule has its exoejptionsy objection
TO/, f^^^/; offense ^^^ ; esp. with
to take, followed by ngainst;
[Law, an
objection, oral or written, taken, in the
course of an action, as to bail or secu-
rity ; or as to the decision of a judgein the course of a trial, or in his charge
to a jury.] -al a. f^T^j mi:^J, (^W.-ABLE a.^ ^^f^PTRnir, ?r«T, ^^%q".
Excess {-cederc, to pass) the state of sur-
passing or going beyond limits ^^[^^[f-
—of action %CC/ €Rr /, ^c^J? ; dis-
sipation 3?^3Tr^R:, ^Tf^?:'^ n, ^?^^lf;remainder m^f, ^^^ f, ^cTfST [of,
in]. -ivE a. ^TRyrq", TRT^, q^f'^rsT^r
(labor); ^h4i^, |cI: (anger).
Exchange v. (See Change) part with for
compensation ^cT^f %3^^ ^% jfRcT^yf
^r3r=f ?r"T; part with for a substitute
3f^?rR2-o5- ^.,VlTR5^r ^.: to e. a crown
for a cowl ; barter ^?"(?5^r^?^f^r ®^rqiT
^., ^[3"^!^: -Rf^JflT ^.: to e. horses
with a neighbor ;—as money fJRoy
^R^ [for].—w. ^ST^ n ; 3T^c^r^3"^r,
ifR^o^r ; E^l^U; m^^^i^ n, \^'['\^^; bal-
ance of currencies ^fr, ^fff J
;
—on bills
^^^r^o5"y; place where merchants meet
3"?f?Tf^r q?^, ^ir, fl^.
Exchequer F. court into which public
money is paid 3fJTr^^r#r ^^<f/, J^^RT.
Excise {-ccedere, to cut) 3T^R /, ^\^T n,
5T?'e'55". -MAN ^^FcT^R. — Excision
^\^H ST^^ n, a?^^^?; excommunica-
tion ^fc"^^; (r^i^^r) JT^sTr^^Tr ^1"^
^r^of n.
Excite v. {-cire, to put in, move) rouse
to feehng ZZ^, ^\^^ ^., %cTW^ (spi-
rits, passions) ; agitate Sfl^fiT^^, ^^o5"tT
[for, by]. -MENT zxi^f, ^sm^\f; ^^^-
^^f, ^fST^/; as of the passions ^IT,
3TIT, iT^r^cTR.
Exclaim v. (See Claim) afR:|^=r -jferr^
tr^; against ^\^i^ ^R ITP:^, R§5T
^R°T [at, to, against], -ation T5" y,
^R^/, 3TI^R; rr^r^/, ^''R/; Rhet.
a sentence passionately uttered 3Xf"C;
Print, e. point S'S^f^cfrf-g' w (!).
EXCLUDE 22: EXECUTE
Exclude v. {-daudere, to shut) 3ffcT ^'5; ^
'^r, ^\kx z^^( ;thrust out ^^?: zm^^
-^J°t [from, by, for] .
—
Excluded ^fc^
J^cJ^r, ^4 %^cJ5r, %f[5r.—Exclusion
^li:^ Z\m, ^^^ n, ^ffc^?:q 7^.—Exclu-
sivE a. ^icf q-^ ^^ml\,^m ^ i\^\^\^;
5Ef^w =T^crf cr^g- ^€07r?:r^ ?cr?:5qrftt
(privileges) ; \^^X^^ mi^^ m^ : five
thousand troops, e. of artillery, -ly ad.
Excommunicate t;, (See Communicate) ex-
pel from communion ^f??: JR^T, ^fC'
•qjIT srr^oy^ anxF ^.;—from a caste ffS^fcT
JT^ [from, for] . — Excommunication
^^s^R ; the act of ejecting ^^T Z\^n ; expulsion from the communion of a
church, and deprivation of its rights,
privileges, and advantages 1%^^ 5T3oiff-
=^1 ^f^ ^r^oT -zm %^% -5T ^. n,
^H^FC'^r^ II ; — from a caste ^[S'f^,
srrf^^IC'^^rr ;[e. is of two kinds, the
lesser and the greater ; the lesser e. is a
separation or suspension from partak-
ing of the Eucharist : the greater is an
absolute exclusion of the offender from
the church and all its rights and ad-
vantages] .
Excrement, Excretion {-cemere, to sepa-
rate) ^gr/, JToT, n.
Excrescence F. any thing growing out
unnaturally from any thing else ff^ J",
jajoS" n;—upon the body 3?r^ro|^ n, ZJh
55" n, JI^3" n;—upon a tree dJTS" n, JT-
ar^ n, JI*3f w.
Excruciate v. {-cruciare, to slay on the
cross, torment) 3?f^ ??"=Tr '^ot, m^\ m.
—Excruciating a. ^\^ %?^r^nT=F, ^^m-
Exculpate r. {-rnlparr, to find fault with)
R?:q^f^r -nfi^ ZT^^, €\^ 3-;?^^ [from].
—Exculpation ^m^i^f -^t^ n.
Excursion {-cw-rere, to run) ^r^iln, y^\^
f> fi^f; expedition m\K^ f, t\^ f
;
a trip for pleasure or health ^^^ f,
^^/, %^tR"^r ; digression X{Zm n,
^Rtcf T^T^ n [from, to] .— Excursive a.
Excuse v. (-caw.9a, cause) exculpate R^'f^
-R^qrf^5t Z^^^ -m. ;pardon ^m -JTfci^ ^.
;
overlook ^Rfitarr ^., ^^m =1 Vf(irregular conduct) ; release by favor
^ V^, #f^, m^[ "^of (a forfeiture) ;
relievo of an imputation by apology
Rf^Tf-^^^ -^r?"orr ^\^^ [for, from],—
n, ^^/, RH=FT n, ^IT^^ n : e. for delay
;
^Tirr/; false e. ^f^Ji, Rf^xT n [for].
Execrate v. {-sacer, holy) ^^I -^Tfir^Il^
-cI55"cr3T2" ^cff [for] .
—
Execration ?g[tl,
arw^rq.—Execrable a. jgprtr^q", ^fcT
Execute v. {-sequi, to follow) complete
jn ^.; WW -r%^f^ H^ (a plan);
complete as a legal instrument ^^ ^.,
gSfRof (a deed); give effect to ^TiT^fcT
afpyq" ^5[R^; inflict capital punish-
ment on ?g-fcT r^^r ^., 'k^i^ ^., r^if
flR^ ; ^^«>s. perform on an instrument
^\^ ^Sff^oj- : to e. rapidly. — Execu-
tion ^X^ n, ^5TR07 n ; ^p^^ ij, ^f^-
q"^/: e. ofaplan;Iai<;, ^JT^q^Trf^ ^#t
-fsjWl ^. ^' ; final process BT^^tcf ^\^^
n, ^STRoy ji; IrrtcTfwr ^. w, "^TTRTOrr
/. -er ^q^r, ^sTfqirrRr; qTrTOi^u,
n^?:#?" ^^\TJ, iTfJI, xj^foJ.—Executor
^^•^KF. 'EfP^'^KF ;person appointed by
a testator to execute his will XT^T^Sff^f
-o^m^j ^i^p:u ?^^ ^r^ff'^u -^srr-
^^l^. —Executress, -trix JTr^Cf'T ^fS^-
EXEGESIS 228 EXHIBIT
Exegesis (Or.) exposition ^^^J°^\^^\f,
fff^OTw; scientific interpretation of the
Holy Scriptures Tm^l ^R^fW (^^fH^f-
^HK ^^JT^f^'T n.—ExEGETiCAL a. ^^-
Exemplar (See Example) ^^m, f^iTr; [an
idea or image formed in tlie mind of an
artist, to which he conforms his work]
.
—Exemplary a. r^^frrV^rrfmr, ^PT^qf-
^T; commendable ^^%2Tj ^^^ (conduct);
serving as a threatening ^f^ -?"C^cr ^-
^^Rf^mr, ^^^'-^J (punishment) ; con-
spicuous irf^^^ 3"^i2", 5T?i?Tr^ : to be e. in
life.
—
Exemplify ^•. 3'Srrf^'^R -^fffcTR
^^W ;copy JTcf -^^^ ^.—Exempli-
fication ?r^^r \^, ^^IKT^ n ; IfcT/,
Exempt v. {eximere, to take out) ^fS'i^r, ^\-
qj m. [from] .—a. m^^, irm^r, ^^\,
JtH".* -ion, freedom from that to which
others are subject ^Z^fiff, ^mf,^l^^l^
J": e. from servitude, anxiety, suffering.
Exequies pi {-sequi, to follow) ^cT^if n,
Exercise v. {exercere), to put in action
habitually fpR^ ^ll'^OT, ^fSS^ ; dis-
cipline ra^r -q^cT ^]^^, m\^ ^., ^m^^J^^^"^ (arms, troops);—as the mind
JT^^nrnr ^., o^^^\^ ^. • worry sos-ot,
iniOT : exercised with pain; put in prac-
tice 3TT=^?:ot, =^r^^% ^T:^ (authority, an
office) ;—as the dumb-bells l?^^ f^?;'^^^
[in, at, on, upon] .—/. ^rfRS^Rr^I ^., ^-
f[^-^ m.—Ji. ajJ^TW, mm ; ^I'm^ n :
the public e. of religion; oZffqix sq-q--
m^f ^\^ n : e. of the eyes ;—of the
body ^^^cT/, o^TT^PT, ^fR^R^ir ;—ofthe mind JH[oqHr<-, oi^^m . military e.
^^rW; 2[R^iir^ : a lesson ^Z\^ 4^L ^m^f^ to take'e. m^ -fqj ^.
Exert v. {-severe, to join together) put
forth, as strength, force, or ability ?[joj"
^ir ^, qi^^iTJT %. ;do ^^ ;
to e. one's
self ^^^ ^. -ION ^^K^, ^mm, ^2".
Exhale v. [-halare, to breathe) !^\^ ^ts^,
\H^\BZm \emit, as vapor m^m ^-
^R ^ff? ^Efr^of -If^ : the earth exhales
vapor ; evaporate ^ft^^TF ^7R ^fCT ^\-
5'T' : the sun exhales the moisture of
the earth [from] .
—
i. ^\^'^^\ ^^\^ ^\k<
^GTot.—ExHALATION 3"^:^, f^f^W ,' ^R"^q ^^ni ; that which rises in the form
of vapor mm/.
Exhaust v. {-haurire, to draw) ^^^\ ^.^
I^^OT : to e. the water of a well ; empty
by drawing out the contents ?^^^-^rS"^
it^\m m., ^^^ -^^r^r* ^r^^ -^.: to e.
a well of its water,— a treasury of its
contents ; weary cTiTrlof, m^R^,2T^f^%(one's strength) [by, of], -ion pTSTF^f,
^r^; the state of being emptied 5T"
Exhibit v. {-habere, to hold) ^J^mq^ -^j^-
5? ^X^ %^ot, ^\m^'^, ^r^ff^of: to e.
a picture in a gallery ;present in a
public or official manner ^^JT'^^F '^JF^if-
^rrF^zFF -^^^F?F ^\mr^ ^^^ -w^ ^. (
a
charge);—a complaint ^TFJ^^cF -^R^-^.;
Med. administer as a remedy (3^F^^) ^^
"^R°t : to e. calomel ;[to e. a foundation
or prize, to hold it forth as a bounty to
candidates [at, to] .
—
n. ^^^ W>^^\ ^FT?
-pyil -?^cFq:^5f. -ION ^mf^^ n, rr?"3f=T
n, ^^-T n ; that which is exhibited
?"F^[^^ 'ir?"Rr^ ^ /; public show
EXHILARA.TE 229 EXPAND
^^l"^ ; a display of works of art &c.
(^^rfTO fo ^3Tr ^^Pf^) q"?"^^ n • al-
lowance for the uiaiutenanco of schol-
ars, under certain conditions f^^TP^RF
ExujLAKATK V. {-hllaris, merry) ^R'f^cT
-g^RcT -^5r ^. [with].
—
Exhilaration
^mf, ^R?, 3-e^rq".
ExHOKT V. {-hm-tari, to incite) J"f^^K
^\m, 3rq^2[f ^.; warn ^^m^ ^m^\'^[to] . -ATioN 3-q\^
; fr^qr?", ^r^ ; cir#?-
ExHDME r. {-hmmis, ground) JCc^c^r ^j^^r^ot (a corpse).
Exigence, -cy {-agere, to drive) distress
3??^^/, cTK^S-/, S?rcRT/; urgent
want 7\K^f, ^^^^f, m^sf, ^^m^ n.
Exile {-solum, ground) forced separation
from one^s native country g'^qiT ^. n,
'E^^'^^^R; the person banished C^^IT
Exist v. {-sistcre, to cause to stand) be
^?r°t ; continue in being J^J^^^ ^V^^.3?^ot ; occur q';?ot, fPt ; live srqot, ff^^
:
men do not e. in water [in, on, upon,by]
.
-ENCE 3{5ETot n, arf^cT^f w ; ^^^ n, ^Z^\f.
^7Rsn%/; =rfcr^/, mV^f, ^^x^^m f-,
a being^^f : a living e. V{\^\, ^\^.
-ENT a. 3T^«^ITr, r^?IiTR.
Exit (L.) departure of a player from the
stage, when he has performed his part
5?rJ^ffr^ mm^ R^ ^\^ n-, any depar-
ture ^^ w, Rq-=i irrot ?;, pr^^^riT'Jr n ; death
Jf^or w, prq'R w ; a way of departure.
Exodus {Or. -hodos, way) ^hh Sffof ^^ f^T|;^^
[departure of the Israelites from Egyptunder the conduct of Moses] ; the
second book of the Old Testament
Ex officio ad. {L,) ^"l^HW^.Exogenous a. {Gr.-gencin, to bring forth)
growing by successive additions to the
outside of the wood ^r?'^r^'^;J.
Exonerate v. {-onerare, to load) ^H -sq^r
3":3"f^^;—as an obligation ^q^Fr^ airS
3"fT^DT [from]
.
Exorablb a. {-orare, to pray) capable of
being moved by entreaty m^^-^\m^^
Exorbitant a. {-orhis, circle) excessive
arf^^rq", %?^, ^R^fr?" (claims, taxes);
—of prices 31^?:^ iTlft ; anomalous ^^-
?Ki%^^, fln^JTSI^, r^^^q.— ExoRBi-
tance 3{iT2ff?qqr, ^R^T^cTr/; ^^J^^l
Exorcise v. {Or.-horkos, oath) drive away
in consequence of adjuring by some
holy name ^cf ^rr^q -STF^i^R^, STF^ot, Z^^
or • deliver from the influence of an evil
spirit -=^qtcf=? -3TfcI^ V^ ^F^^t (a house)
[by, from].
—
Exoecisee, -ist i^eftid^JI,
ExoEDiUM (Z.) introductory part of a dis-
course, poem &c. grqt^TFcr, ^7^^, ^F^cTF-
Exotic a.(Or. exo, outside) qc^5TF^,T?:iT, Ff-
?^F (plant, word).—n. H^m^ 5FF^ ^
Expand v. {-pandere, to spread out) ^^\^-
ot, TFfc^f^ot^ W^of ; diffuse q^^F, F^-
^cFF^oT, qr^JF^ot.— /. it:^'^, ^h^^, ^^^;^^T^, m^ [from, to], -ed a.q^^^cJJF,
r^^FftcT, Pq^cT; ^^^^F, ^^m^, f^#€cf.
—Expanse jfF^F f^^rTF^, mr^\J] ^^^Zn;—of heaven sqpq.
—
Expansion ^oJ'Fq-
^ n, IT^F^; fq^cFFr, %^Ff, JRT/; ^?H
n, ^qF^/.—Expansive a. ^^J:\^\^\^JJ
EX-PARTE 230 EXPIATE
Ex-PARTE a. (L.) cr^q^r, ^m^.Expatiate v. {-spatiari, to walk about)
jfr^S- --^mz -%^R rer^f. enlarge in
discourse or wntmg ^Fg^FoS" ^^"T ^\^^
f%^r f^rC^ [on, upon]
.
Expatriate v. {-patria, one's fatherland)
\^^l^ -rcqrr ^.;—one's self ^??^r^R
^., JT^^^K^ ^5=r STfot [from, for].
Expect v. {-spedare, to look at) ^fH" qf-
r^, Jtm^ffcr^r ^.; anticipate ajJir af^OT,
3??!:^S^rcf 'jfot [from, ot] . -ancy, -ation
^^^^ ^H]i. -ant a. m^ nj^^Ki, irr4-
^\^^\ ^i^ju, ^Rf^cT.
Expectorate v. {.pectus, the breast) l^f^-
Expedient a. {-pes, foot) proper under the
circumstances TRcT, ^RT^, qFr^Wr^F;
tending to self-interest ^qfCcTr^f, ^^fl"^-
^;r^ [for].—«. cTr^/, 5Rr/, ^qrq.—
Expedite v. quicken 5fc^^[^?:%q -aTF'W,
TT^'^qft^ ^.; dispatch Sf^^R qfSf^, ^-
^^^, q;^^ ; issue officially BTW^Rf^^TT
^ff^TR q^ra"^ ^., q^^JTr^.— expedition
^^^f, ^\tj, ^^^/j an important enter-
prisCj undertaking, or attempt at some
distance ^\il^f, B^Tf; naval e. ^qj^
/; military e. 3Tr€pT/, €\^f; the body
of persons making such an excursion
Ir^r^f -^qr?r<r jt=f"s? n fi -, with e. w^^'Rjf^^rtR
—
Expeditious a, ^^'^^-
cTR, ^TJqEiTT;— of matters ^R^^rtf^^,
Expel v. {-pellere, to drive) ^fS"^ -^loJ^
\'^ -Jr^^; banish ^qR ^.; [cut off
from further connection with an insti-
tution of learning, a society, and the
like].
Expend v. {-pendere, to weigh) lay out ^-
=^or. oZ(^ ^.. consume by use CS'q^,
^Rot, ^^l^ ?J.; waste 3"3"f^. ST^^ISJq
[on, upon] .— i. ?sr=#% H^% ^^^, ^^.-iture ^^of «, f^, °2T^ ; charge ?3"=^,
sq'q'j extra e.^t^ ^^.— Expense j^^^
oiT^; income and e. SFfSfoZpEj" : village
expenses ^Ff^^IT ^'^.
—
Expensive a.
^^\^, 'iFcfF^; dear ITCIJT; costly g|"WF-
^F, RiiTcF?-fT. -NESS llCf^q'nF ; Z^^\;
Experience {experiri, to try) practical
acquaintance with any matter by
personal observation or trial of it,
or by feeling its effects, by living
through it, or the like ^=FlTf, ^TCFcT
f; experimental knowledge ^^in^^m n ; repeated trial of a matter q^RTT
f, ^^^\^;
personal trial and experi-
ment ^^[^q^ ; to agree with the e. of
^F^?2n^ -srfcfffF^ 3-cF^^ -m [of].~t;.
3H^q q-q, ITF^T^; W^F ^., ST^TJTFeat;
exercise J:\^^^ ^AK *., ^^Ff qi^[in, from] .
—
Experienced p.a. ^^^'^-
cF^^F.^-WW : skilful or wise by means
of trial, use, or observation Sffoj^^
^F^^, 5T€"F'^F, °2T^^r?5f (statesman, phy-
sician, artist). — Experiment ^[K^ f,
^'€Mf, ^^^^•, scientific e. ^^l^\ -al
a. qfF^=^r, qff^#4»?r; arwr^^, m^-mmm (religion).
Expert a. (do.) ^FcFF^f^S", ^?rtF,f5Trr,
^F^r^ [at]. -NESS Kl^^^f, ^^\ify
Expiate v. {-piare, to seek to appease)
Pil^l^, 3TF2lN^ ^^^ -5^^ SJT^F^o^
(crime) [by] .—Expiation JTfSTF'^JrF^^?!
^m^^, \^^^ ^; ^rrtf n [for].—
EXPIRE 231 EXPRESS
Expiatory a. irr^r^rrr^r, ^rr^f^Tf^q,
7fW^%^^^ (sacrifice).
Expire v. {-spirare, to breathe) ^r^ 3T^^,
^^Efr^; exhale m^m ^qR ^F^o^
:
plants e. odors.— i. dielTPT BT^^ifT^;
come to an end %m: CT^, ^^f, ^^t[at].--BxnEATioN ^?r, ^^r^; JR^
n, ^]'^t^ ; ^7, q4f^R 71 ; matter ex-
haled forth ^ffTR ^1t z\^^\ qarpf,
Explain f. {-planare, to make plain) apf
mj^, ^3- ^., 3?r3- ^^^ mw^, ^^s[\-
f^oT [by, to]. -ATioN, the act of expound-
ing 3|2f qtipt «, ^T^^^T^ w, Tc^^T, ^3"
J"; that which explains ^^H J",o^\^^\
f; understanding iEf^TST, STT^T; recon-
ciliation, agreement, or good under-
standing of parties who have been at
variance ^TJT^rf /, iRg-iT5rR%/.—Ex-
planatory a. Tc^q^qWT, IT^JRRI; t\^-
^^, f^^T'^^q (notes).
Expletive {-plere, to fill) a word not ne-
cessary to the sense, but inserted to fill
a vacancy, or for ornament m«;q<^ ^5?",
Explicate v. {-plicare, to fold) 3"55TT3T
-qnT -qft^ri ^.
—
Explication 3"?fiI3T,
qrr?, f^"^ n; tmf, im^^ «.—Ex-
plicit a. -LY ad. ^TTK, ^TS", f^^oS" ; direct
Explode v. {. {-plaudere, to clap) Bjf^srr-
3"^f^ot; cry down ^qj Wm ^., ^^^F"
^^.
—
Explosion ^1T i\^ -3^^ ^^ ; ^^13^^
Exploit {expUcare, to unfold) qirSR"*?", J?-
Explore v. {-plorare, to cry out) search
through ^\m, cT^f^, ^fi:"]" ; spy out
1t% Z^aS^ [into].
Exponent {-ponere, to place) Alg. ^^^-^r^^
Jone who, or that which, stands as
an index or representative sTIT^, ^^^,
Export v. {-portdvc, to carry) ^511^^16"
^r^ qrsf^q.—H. "^^rfcr^ra" =i^c^r ^rr^,
l^mif [from, to].
Expose v. {-ponere, to place) 3"?J"3irr^?r ^\-
^OT %^or ; ^f^ -m-mf?: 5^ot -HTRfjot : to e.
one's self to cold;promulgate R^rS" ^. •
explain 3JSf ^PfH, Tc^T^T ^. ; lay open
to attack or danger JT^fl^^r -^l^^F^
?n»or ;^ay open to public inspection,
as a thing that shuns publicity, some-
thing criminal, shameful, and the like
T?r^r qr^% ^^'^, 3^tr^ ^m (faults);
divulge the reprehensible practices
of "^fIt -'??2^f«f^ 5. : to e. a liar
[to].
—
Exposition ^tj^ ^^^ n, ^f^\^-
^j:^n; CFF^-/, 5^\^^l/; ^^^^ n, ^r?^-
F^ n.—Exposure S^TST -TqrSiTFcF JF^^F
n; ^Tmf,^^§\f,hrf, y^^f; posi-
tion in regard to influences of climate
^FTF -3r^ 3FFcT V^rrfr 3ir^ sfpft/, ^(\\f,
RIfF Rr^F /.—Expositor o3[FFIs?TF -f^m^
+<"IKF ; 5^?9^r -fr^r^q ?t2T.—Expound
V. 5JFF?9'7F -f^^f^ ^.,iqST2^^., ^2T ^m.-ER 3T?f ^qmn, M*KI4> ;—of the law
^^IF^WF.
Expostulate sy.i. {-postulare, to ask) ^f?"'
^F? ^m^r, ^^ 3sr^, ^EFFT m^F ^fnor
[with] . — Expostulation ^\^^\^jf,
ff^^F?".
Express v. (.premere, to press) f^oS^JF, Pl-
o5^ ^jFJ'^F (juice of grapes, truth) ; imi-
EXPULSION 232 EXTERMINATE
tate^^?5- -ITcT3"cf^'^ -^.; represent ^f^-
f^^. ^^ff^^ : my words e. my purpose;
litter ^\^^ ^\^^^, ^\^ : indicate e"^-
R^, ^'Srff'T', °'^^ ^- ; send by express
messenger ^^{^ ^\^^ ^^^ ^m^^ (a
package) .
—
a. JTcT ^c^c^Tf, 3"cf^^ ^cTc^o?!;
plain ^ar'F, ^CfS" (command); direct =cr^-
=^fr^, m%, ^^^m (terms) ; intended
for a particular purpose rTST^CcT^r, f%5T^
^PTr^TCcir%^r-^r^^^r (train, messen-
ger) [by].—«. q-sf^cf -^^\^ qr^R^c^r
the features 5ft^/,5f/,^r^rw; a plirase
^\^^ n, '5\^^^\^] Aig. ^sr^^ n. -ive
a. serving to express ?7r^^ ^R^; sig-
nificant ^r^^, bt4^, 3^2[r^ (look) . -LY
«f?. 3-q-3', ^qs", m^.
Expulsion (See Expel) ^r|5 '^r^ ^5
Expunge v. {-pungere, to prick) blot out,
as with a pen g^oy^ ?fF^*^, ^'t^F F^T^^
(words, lines) ; annihilate ^F^r^f ^.,
irriliT^ 5%?"^ (an offence) [from].
Expurgate v. See Purge.
Exquisite a. {-quarere, to ask) excellent
3"t1IT, 3^3"; exceedingly nice '^l ^r?F5F>,
^r^^,'Ef^q; e. pleasure IT^ITF%; e. pain
^F^ '^I^ ^'^ ^ ; of delicate perception
Extant a. {-stare, to stand) protruded
Srrtr ^^5^F; now subsisting Iff^^,
Extempore a. {-tempus, time) without pre-
vious study or meditation ^m n^F^
^J?^F^f^, 'Enr^T^TTr^.— Extemporane-
ous, Extemporary a. ^^^\ W^^^l, ^-
H^^^.—Extemporize v. i. ^^\ j^^TF^
^?3TF^f^R -^^m^ ^\^^.—t. TcTF^^FH
-mf^ -^syJT^JTR ^. (a dinner).
Extend v. {-fendcre, to stretch) cfpTtir, ^]-
S"#, ^r^^. (a line) ; expand qm^, f^-
^crrrot, %55Tqr°T;prolong r^f^^OT, ^\^^^
(the time of payment); hold out 75" «f>.;
^\^ m. (the hand) ; bestow ^of, ^^^[from, to] . — i. ^CT, i>J[^oj^ qe^oj
;
?r?"^% ^f°t.
—
Extension c^f^ ^. 7i;
ff^cTFr, %c7F^: ^ffF /; Physics and
AfetapJi. that property of a body by
which it occupies a portion of space
qf^q^cTF/*; Com. a written engage-
ment on the part of a creditor^ allowing
a debtor further time to pay a debt
^R^f^lF/.
—
Extensive a. ^'mw^, Jf^T-
^cf, rf^^iof.—Extent, length m€\f; size
Extenuate v. {-tenuis, thm)^\f\m-^\^-q\^^
m.- palliate, as a crime C^^f-^#F ^. [by]
.
Exterior a. {L.) outward ^fi'^^F, ^C'T-
^^\ ^^\^\, ^F5r ; on the outside with
reference to a person ^f^ft^, ^^^F, ^-
5T% : foreign f^^^F, q^%^=^, ^T^iF : e.
relation of a kingdom.
—
n. ^f^T^ ^mn, ^\m^ n ; ^r^3T?2[r ; ^|?:=fr =^f^/ -t
^^ n.—External a. ^[t'^^F, ^IIT ; de-
rived from, or related to, the body, its
appearance, functions, &c. ^FfF'T^^Tli,
"SniK, ^m^ ^^^\•, accidental BTFIT^^,
^R^te (circumstances); q?:??[r^r, l^^-
"^fn.—pi ^ri'^T^F ^ n pL -ly ad. ^fC-
7 o^ 7 * '
Exterminate v. {-terminus, limit) ?^qF^
^. ; destroy utterly ^^oS ^F^ ^., f'^'TFcT
3:. • root out ^JTST 3^ot, W\^ ^TTS'of
:
Math. ^?of.— Extermination R^cTF^w,
EXTINCT 233 EXTEUDB
Extinct a. {-sHngtiere, to quencli) f^^-
^^r, irr^^^^r ; having ceased ^Fff^F
?nWr, ^^cTF, =rS"; as a family fRF3"
ITF^^F, Rl?5f- -ION f^of n, ^\^^^ n
;
fk^m, c73T, ^iq ;—of a family ff^t^, r=rf
-
5T, Pf^cTR n. — Extinguish v. ff§Fq^,
JTFc^^ot ; =fRr -^^ -^^ -^^ ^. -EE
ilF^^i^F; ^r^ -^F^^TfF; a hollow
cone used to put out a candle ^'F^-
Extirpate v. {stirps, root) ^oST^lTF 3^13"-
ot • destroy wholly ^^a^F^ -{^m^ m.
—Extirpation ^*sK, f=F'^^.
Extol v. {-tollerc, to raise) ^fcT 'W^F-cTFfF'?^ ^., m^\^ [for].
Extort u. {-torquere, to twist) qo3"^rft^ -3f-
$rqR F^S^q q-of -^2"0F ; take unlawfully
^sr^FF^ot, ^f^jtF^Tf'^ ?of. .ion gartF^"^
^^ n ; gc^U^K, ^0^. -ER ^IfF^ "Ejoyr^^
^miJH If^cT nrarf^'^FF^.
Extra a. (L.) mms[, %fr^.
Extracts. {-traJiere, to draw) qjF^, ^TFSH
EFF ; remove forcibly from a fixed posi-
tion Tq^ -^oZr^fF^ g^FJof : to e. a tooth
from its socket; withdraw by distilla-
tion, or other chemical process 3F^ ^-ST 'FFJ'T ; choose out, as a passage from
a book%^ -3"cTF^F q"ot ; Math.—the root
(^ -^ 1:0 ) ^^ ^^^ [from].—w. ^ST,
^^^T, 3?^;^^, 3^CF. -ion ^FJ^ w, f^c^-
^ w; lineage^/,t^, qTR /?; 3?^,
^FJF.
Extraneous a. i. gF%T^,r^5fTtPT, aiF^^t-m.: to separate gold from e. matter [to]
.
Extraordinary a. not usual [^^5^07 ^-^FtFT, 3?^%^ (remedies) ; remarkable
=^'^^rK^, W(^ (talents) ; employed or
sent for an unusual or special object
30 D
rv -v r~r
^ST^cF -^^l^ qiJFf^^ F^F ^f^TI^ ^Tlf-
Extravagant a. {-vagans, wandering) JjT"
i^TO^,^^m ; irregular ^f'^^cT, ^^-
3Tf?"; excessive 3TF%5rq", ^^^ (flights
of fancy); prodigal 3'iiFo5"F -S^TF, 3'3T3;
(man) . -ly ad. ST^F^qtrj]-^ ;%?:F^n, iT^^f
—Extravagance q?:F^F^F/, 3fJTJFkF /,
3T=f4; ^'^FojqfF/, 5n^r5rF?5r#, 3TF'e[oirq-.
—of language aTF^cT^^'rir/, STgRT/:'
Extreme a. {extremus) at the utmost
point ^F^J^sq-F fF^^^TF, aT^Ff=m (verge)
;
final tF^jTTF, R^F=^r, ^^V^\ (hours of
life); utmost, worst or best q^F^F^'^F.
q^RF^'^^r^F, ^F%, QTf'cF^'^ (case, remedy);
[e. unction {Rom. Cath. Church), the
anointing of a sick person with oil just
before death] .
—
n. %^Z w, ^jq* n, jf^n ; q^F^FST /, %i:^y, ^l^jf, ^ToT^ ;—ofan arith. or geom. progression,— the
first 3?!??'^ n,—the last ^^^^ n. -ly
ad. q?Fr=r, SFfcF^r^", qTJT.— Extremity
Z\^ n, ajq- n, 5Fq7 n: e. of a country;
^^^{^l^ f, qriT ^^\^\ /.• e. of pain;
greatest need or peril H5"F^F^F ^o5"j^
qrr^s-=^ ^^T^roF/, ctftf^st/, cfffr/, ^\-
xnTF/^: man's e. is God's opportunity;—
of the body C^qFTlf^ '^^^^.
Extricate v. {-tricce, hindrances) dis-
entangle ^F^ot, jT|4>o4F ^. ; send out
^1"T qi?^ -^F^^ [from] .
—
Extrication
Extrinsic a. {-secus, by, nigh to) ^FCr^^,
Extrude v. {-trudere, to thrust) ^F?T ^\-
jof -S"^?^^ ;drive away g-t|;=F ^Wi -^F"
g^.
—
Extrusion n. ^|j ^F2^^ ^^ ?F=R^
EXUBERANT 234 FACE
Exuberant a. {-uber, fruitful) ^^^tioS^ f^55",
^rfcRrq"—as growth, foliage 3^RJrr^?Tr
^fSHT, <i4i|v^RT.
—
Exubeeance,-cyjc^-
Exude v. i. {-svdare, to sweat) QTSR^,
^Tf^, ^A [from].
—
Exudation ^r^j qff-
Exult v. i. {-salire, to leap) 9TR51^ ^^-
% 3^§5IT JTITot, g"§?r?r% ST^Bqr f^J^ [in,
over]. -ATioN 3TH^ ^rr^rq w; af^^TR?,
ExuvLs: pi {L.) cast skins, shells, or
coverings of animals iTF^t^ JUiciJ^
^cft n, gjW^ w, ^^ ;—of a snake ^cf/.
Eye *(Skr. aksJii) the organ of sight
i^foZT, •T^> -I^fS^ '^} power of seeing
H^ f, ?%/: to have the e. of a
sailor ; sight HWif, ?%/; view ^m n,
^f' ^r^; opinion JTcT w, ^rfr^; face
^^ w : we shall express our duty in
his e. ; watch ^^X.f, SToST : the e. of
the master ; look ^:q n, n^\f, %CTr :
yon gray is not the morning's e. ;—as
of a peacock's tail, of a grain of corn
stST, "TTf* n
;
— of a needle ^ n, mmn; a catch for a hook qTf^, ifSST, ^^TF;that which resembles the organ of
sight in relative importance or beauty
^1 "^i the sun is the e. of day:
Athens, the e. of Greece ; eyes of a ship
Jic*«ldr^r ^^\ ITFI ; to obtain the de-•s ^ rv •^
sire of one's eyes 3To5" Rfoj. to strain
one's eyes ^foT^^ m. • long eyes 9TR>'^"
Wf^H ; having good eyes ^f^ff^ • be-
fore one's eyes i\k^^ • visible to the
ej/es Tf^'IRT ;glance of the eyes |T%7rcTj
have an e. to ^psfC ^=1^, ^^ ^^.
—
v.
^^j ^flnt ;—wishfully ^^ •—intent-
ly and pointedly ^pigPI qn^q;— fierce-
ly^^^ mK^; ^rs* [qs^r^ot. -BALL
i'rsqT^ ^5r w, "^irq^r. -brow ^^if,^f^/. -DROP 3Tff=^ W, 3I«r n. -GLASS
spectacles 3"q^^ 7i, 3TI^3ff /; the eye-
piece of a telescope ^fco^Tr^ ^^^ mK'
^2rr% ^Woff^ m n; [a glass adapted
for the application of remedies to the
eyes]. -lash frco?rr=^ ^\¥\{^ %^ ph
qmSf{^m\^\^^\^\^, --LET ^^n,^sin.-LID i'rsJTrfr ^Fr%/. -salve ^^twt n,
Wr{\. -SERVANT ^[iT^K, ^m^r ^fssirrj-
3^ ^m ^c^^rr =^rr^. -service cff^j?^
"^r^r/ [Col. iii. 22]. -SIGHT ^m f,
|fgr/. -SORE ^^ 7z, ^rror^, w^ n.
-TOOTH §o5-f, ^cTf^ §5?^, 53"f;r. -WIT-
NESS ^^r, qw^?^.Eyrt (area, an open space) ^R" ^^^ j%^
p.
Fable (Jahula) a feigned story or tale,
intended to instruct or amuse ^F^cT ^-
^f, ^\k^J} fiction ^r^ 3Trg-/.__y.
^f?qcT ^rfc^fcot -^^^FT.—Fabulist ^jf^qcf
^R5TI ^xfurrn
—
Fabulous a. ^ff^cTy ^=rr-
q3 ;related in fable ^[^ffcT^r, J^Frf-
Fabric {faber, workman) structure of
any thing V^\f, ^Z^\f, ^V^^f^, ed-
ifice %.H\T.^f; texture ffq/, ^OT^/;
manufactured cloth f^^lij"^ ^1^5" w.
—
Fabricate u. X^^, ^\^ ] manufacture
Cmf^ -^^^f^ ^.; forge ?fr2T ^.-^^,
^'JF^ ^.(a story).
—
Fabrication V^^ w,
^^^ n; ^^w, %^rS" n, ^^\^ n,—
Fabricator W^^FF, ^FcTftF, qf%tT.
Face (fades) exterior form or appearance
of any thing ^(I n, cff^" n, ^TqiTFT
;
surface ^[a^, ms f, ^ w;—of the
ground ITRF^F ^/^ ^TrTTy w; — as of a
FACETIOUS 235 FAIL
gem "^;
outside appearance ^7 n ;
that part of tlie head of an aniraal^ esp.
of a human being, in which are the
principal organs of sense cl[T n, ^l^ n
;
countenance ^^l\^ ^\'^^aS\^ ^Tcf/; cast
of features Z^f} Z^^f; effrontery ^fRJ
n, fcr§r n; boldness T5\^\ f, T^Z\%f;
favor or anger Jf:^ f^fl'^^iTlfr/ (Ezek.
XV. 7, Prov. vii. 15) ; before the f. of
fer m\i, ^nr^T; f. to f. ^r^rit,'^"^^;
in the f. of cff^^; to set one's f. a-
gainst ^\^m cff^" "^oj-jmake f. at m^^5T^3f^at ; to make a long f. cff;? ^\^^
-7^^^. —V. meet in front ^HK jfe^;
stand opposite to ^HK -^^^ 3"iT?T€"^;
confront ^^tjK ^. •—an instrument cTf^
^^^ -o?T^ot. -CLOTH 'jfcTr^ 5^f^ n.
—Facet ^sr.
—
Facial a. ^f^-f^r, 5^^-
Facetious a. {facetus) merry JTRr?Tr, r%%ft
^^K (companion); r^^R-r^r,^^^, R-
^^FT^ (reply).
Facile a. {facere, to make) not difficult
^Nf, ?^^r, ^^^, g"^^ ; easily per-
suaded to good or bad ^^^^ ^JJi -^Ff3T,
"^TpSTTf^, JTrsTf.
—
Facilitate v. ^(^r-^^^??.—Facility ^JWTT, §"c7iTqiirr ; dexterity
W\^^tJf, ?T^ ; assistance ^^^/,^Wl^n;advantage ^^^f, #r?ft/; pliancy ^^-
^\t/, ^3» ^iTR ; easiness of access
^r^P^rTr/; affabihty ^3"^EffrcrT0[f.
Fact (do.) event §Tr^^r-^?r -ErfiTcT jfl^: the
resurrection of Christ is a f.; reality ?3T-
^r, cT^q-^rr/; in f. ^PJRTjfgcT:; state-
ment ofa thing done or existing, some-
times, even when false, improperly put
by a transfer of meaning for the thing
done or supposed to bo done C^N>^ f,
^Jn*I» jfre"/; history abouuds with false
/ac<*.—Faction, a party cTT, Q^. rT3", V-
^f; tumult #:? n, ^^^].—Factious a.
^mvc, k^^\<; t^FoSt^. 'f^'^^perr.—
Factitious a. ^^RJ, ^^[=^, %^^r.
—
Factor 3T;?^r,3Wr^, ^RlTlft; Math.
^^ Hifr ww^ n. -AGE ar^cT/ ?rg-
^fy. — Factory, house where factors
reside ^mxf, ^Sf/, BT^^JTf^r ^RT;
the body of factors aT3cf ^\m pi ; a
manufactory ^ITJIRr.
—
Factotum {L.)
Faculty (do.) ability to act 5IItF /, ^R^ti;—ofmindJT=r:^rW/,^?^lTf n,^m\-
m\ ; authority arRf^rr, 3T^^rr; [a bodyof men to whom any specific right is
granted, as the medical f., the pro-
fessors and tutors in a college]
.
Facsimile {L.) 3{^^ TO^ =f^^/.
Fade v. i. (fatuus, insipid) wither ^R^T'iT,
^R'T, ^sRH ^Pm ; lose freshness, color,
or Jjrightness pfJot, {Ul) ^^^, i?^cl
^^, PfW q^ot ; vanish 3"T=I ^m^ ^•
Km iwi.-t. f^f^, ^]Hm, ^m^J^ [away].
Fag* v. i. drudge ?fq^, ^g" ^. ; tire ST^oj^
^4>&! ^^°n^r ;[a schoolboy who does
menial services for a»other boy of ahigher class in English schools] . ^end,
end of a web ^^fpl] refuse of anything JTrsy, IRoT. -GiNQ ^\E[^Zf, m\-^€.
Fagot {fax, torch) oyf^^T^^-^^TI'^f^riTrTr,
Fail v. i. {fallei-e, to'deceive) fall short
^r -T^r q^, ^ q^ : streams f. ; be
affected with want JI^if^cT i\^. ^K^^i\f^
; fall away Jlojot, q;jof j fall off
TAIN 236 FAITH
with respect to vigor 3RT^^, ^'ET^, §T^,
J^xfuf • die JTr^ ; miss ^^ot, ^T^, q^^of
;
become unable to meet one's engage-
ment ^0^, Z^^f ^^T -cT^rfcf q;g-of
.
be baffled cTHrq^of. afq^j ^af . become
bankrupt T^^r^cTr^ fM, ^m, ^^JWl;
as eyes, ears, &c. ^"t, ^S" ?t% ^\^.
—t. afcT^ "^ot^ qrOT tTr^% ^^. -iNG
^X 3?'Tf/,?l7r; fault ^f, ?r^,Q:^
w; lapse =Era5", 2"ar, j4"5r. -ure ^j-/,
^, 3TlTrf ;— of crops ^^f, ^\^^ 11
;
^'T, ^#51; f. of memory q'f^, ifr^^5r
/: f. in business; — in duty cTTTrfcT/,
Fain* a. glad ^R?r, ^^ ;[content to
accept, for lack of any tiling better, as
tbe more desirable of two alternatives]
.
Faint a. {fingere, to feign) weak ^5TtF;
languid Sf^^^f, KI'T^^f, ^q'^c^F;
inclined to swoon irfecT ^T^^^ff^fir •
as color fqF^ 3?$^, g^^j; . as sound
^?, C^^r, ^iff^; hardly perceptible
^TrcTaTj^rff^j ^^mBJ, ^^ (image); per.
formed in a feeble manner ^TSiT^rcT,
mf^'HT ;dejected fe^T, ^^RT, paToJ^rr.
-V. i. q^xor? -3?i:Trfr 11^, ^F^fCw rR, iTSyot^
icTR ^[07 (Prov. xxiv. 1 0; Matth. viii. 8)
;
% -3T^^R ^7^ot; ^rffg-f i^I^, atcTtifR
qr^% 3T|-5q- ^W- -HEARTED a. Sf^q^fR-^
f^ff^f, iT^JT^, nr^. -LY a(^. JT^, ^c7?:r,
qqR. -NESS J^fR, ^^TiTSy/; 2T?r^/.
Fair* a. free from spots Pf^^^; free
from dirt f^RST ; from imperfection f^fFPT,
ar^^T, pr^r^; clear ^qr, ^^U; beauti-
ful ^rer^,^'^^ (maid, city) ; free from a
dark hue TO, 3'5f55", HK (skin) ; cloud-
less Tm^^ ^xtJ^ 3-qTfr^r (day, sky)
;
favorable ^fCf^F, ^5^^ (weather); open
^^^, ^S" (view) ; upright ITITrr^^,
^Rtr, 3":^, ^rZ", ^RcT (man, conduct);
inspiring hope and confidence ^^^TF^r,
f^^r^r=^r (words) ; legible ^qs", 55?^
(writing) ; moderate tT'^'^lT, ^Errr^ft,
^r^ : the news is f. and good ; f. play
i^\. f, §"?^r / -LY ad. ^\^^\^ m^^\
frtR, JTrilR; ^qS", ^n^, f^^^ : he was
f. beaten, -ness Jlf^Tq^r : f. of skin
;
f. of water ; IflTrteqai-r^ ^Tr^q^^r, ^^171/;
55y^>jrr, ^s"crr /; tr?"^ n, ^\^^T( n.
-SPOKEN a. tr^^ T^^ -iT^r, ^r3"=qT 3Tr^.
Fair {Jeria, day of rest) a gathering of
buyers and sellers, assembled with
their merchandise at a stated or regular
season ^sj, sf^rTr -3-<:^=crr ^r^iT, ^r^rr^r.
Fairy F. enchantment iffe'jfr/, ^Z^i n, an
imaginary supernatural being or spirit
supposed to assume ahumanform, either
male or female, and to meddle, for good
or evil, in the affairs of mankind qft/?
qfr=^r,' ^^ \K^^\ (money).
Faith (fides) assent of the mind to the
truth of what is declared by another,
resting solely and implicitly on his au-
thority and veracity fq^^T^, IT^^^F, fcf-
^TT ; firm and earnest belief, in pro-
bable evidence of any kind, esp. in
regard to important moral truth F^^^,
?^cl^/, f^-^^T; Theol. belief in the his-
toric truthfulness of the Scripture nar-
rative, and the supernatural origin of its
teachings, sometimes called historical
and speculative faith ^\l^^^\f, T^^^FF^^r^^rr ^"^F^^ T^'^^; belief in the
FALCHION 237 FALL
facts and truth of the Scriptures, witha practical love of them; esp. that
confiding and affectionate belief in the
person and work of Christ which affects
the character and life, and makes a
man a true Christian, called a 2'>'radical,
evangelical, or saving faith mx^i '\^^\^
'^^J^\^H -ITPOTtF r^^r^, RgT/(Heb.'xi. 6) j system of religious belief q4^iTcf n ; loyalty l^f^iqa[f^ fjfj-;f n; promise
given ^^^ n, m^^f [in] . -ful a. f^^re^,
^\\^; ^Tr,^Hr, ^frRg-frng- (friend,
servant, husband) ; ^"^^ -^\^ ^f^i^lTr,
^5Tirfcr5r,l^rr (Deut. vii.9) ; conformable
to truth r^i^cT, ^Tr, ^q" (narrative)
;
worthy of behef ff^^^^f^^ Tf^^T^ ^ff-
rq";—a. f. wife ^^^^f, ^^\f. -ly ad. %-
TR ccf^K ; ^\^ i\m ; mm\^ -, JT^rr?fr,
f^iTrf. -NESS fJTr=r?Tfr/, fcr^r; ^mr,irr*TrR^tl%—in a wife ^^1^T^^ n ;—in a
husband (T^qFTWcT n.—Faithless a. 3f-
—as a subject f^R^^nT. -ness ^fq-
^r^, ^^^TT/; ^q^^rfr/, [^iT^?:r%/.
Falchion, Faulchion, {falx, a sickle) a
short crooked sword 'f[Jir.
Falcon (do.) ^ff^^fprr. -er ^frfr^-
'wi. -RY gfcfw^pqrfr m^/.Fall * r;. i. drop down ^Jc^f T^'of, 7^of
qcT^ qnq . cease to be erect 3?r3"^r qs^r
q^J'T : trees f. ; empty into q;jof f^TSJO]-
(a river into a sea) ; cease to live q;PT
myj (Ps. xc. 7) ; lose strength q^5rJ?% K^^X CPT: the wind /aZZs; bebrought forth, said of certain animals
^^^, 5Fir%^?r i'FT ; decline in weight
or value STcT^cjj-. depart from faith andfrom rectitude qfcTcf -^[^ ^fot (Heb.
iy. 11) jbe entrapped ^fSTw^Tfcf -^M^
m^ : to f. into difficulties ;—as the
countenance ^f^ S^cRoj-. asleep f^Sfof
^['ffsriof; sick frfff qjcfr -fio]-. happenET^fff, qar^ qs^, ^07. begin with
haste (^frcT, JTrffcT fo) ^j5t^ (^TTPTr^,
^I^mm) ^\W\ : they /eZZ to blows;
pass or be transferred by chance, lot,
distribution, inheritance, &c. SffUf fjf3"or
fRiTf^ qoj: the estatefell to his brother;
be dropped or uttered carelessly ^g"5f
cTf^t^ -cri^Rrn: R^off (an expression);
among q^fCT^r -^T^iTR q^; away ^f^"
-f5r^€lot ; ^^, nSf^; qr%cr -^^ Cfot,
fi^^, t^r^ot; f^% fl^fcT CR (color);
back m^ ^lyff -g-j5f . ^^j^ :q^^
^RR m^ ^. ; calm 2[rR -\^^\^ ^(ot,
^^ot . down ^irq, ^q^^nr ejtpjotJ 5r-
RHT^ q^or -3-^^oirJ
foul Km m.j qr^r
^r^J^ot. from q^ %?r -JT^T^^cT ^Roj;
fqFrTot, ^^R^ ; in Sffiot^ fifoJ^ ; iTf^
CI^j3?Rqo7^R5JW : to f. into the ranks;
—into the clutches of ^^-sffcf -cTRffcT
^tq^ ;in with JIIJ -l^^Tf q^^ jq-jof.
off 3TtiT ^r?^, mmm - friends f. off in
adversity; qgT CPt, ^3^ : words f. off
by disuse ; ^T^lf B\^, RSf^^, f^sJT-
% fJTr^r ^^ot ; ^3^ : his subscribers
/e/Z off; q?ot, iJSJot (fruits); RJlTcT -m ^3?r
5fot ; on R-cfot, ^^^ $rfj]07 . ^^ ^^l^'^
out ^Tf^ot, Rqr^- q;?orj£r;jof^>3r^ q^'uj.
over rFcT^, #TR^; short ^cf^of, ^fq^^T; to STJotj ^\7\^ • under <^rc=ff ^^fS"^,
ifr?^; upon cTS:^ q;?of ofjjf^ ^^l:^.
—i. fr^ ^., g-cHTT (the voice) ; tf^^,
cTf^TT Jf^q" (a tree).
—
n. q^of ^^^ q^^n, qjcf : f. from a horse ; death JJ^^ n,
=ir5T, 5T?T ; degradation JTRitT, q?>4"5T
:
the f. of Cardinal Wolsey; — as of
prices aTcTR ,—of rain ^^{^^ |j'^y.—of
FALLACIOUS 238 FAMINE
snow fk^^^ ; — of the voice TcTR, JfS",
3"clTcir <EfT ; a slope SToS", 3"cnT ; cascade
^^^^f^ qpjTr^r ^rwRTf; ^f(t ^gsrtrT
q^'o? w -pTS^ w ; the fall of the leaf
JITS' ; autumn ISPX ^tff : act of fellinar
^rq^ n, ^r^^ n ; the first apostacy afr-
Trqfcf ^^ n, qcT^ w. -en a. q;?^^r;
Fallacious a. {faltere, to deceive) ^tFcT-
5T=I^, ^r3"^r3" ; fitted to deceive 5^f^-
'J^rr^r, qr^flt^^TRr. — Fallacy ^mm^^Wm
; ^/, J^trcT/, «?IT ; Logic, \^-
^^TfiTW, C^firr^.— Fallible a. '^^\-
JT^F^ (men, opinions, hopes)
—
Falli-
bility >^p?TcTr/, >^rcT^4.
Fallow a* {8/cr. palita) uncultivated q-
tref, [^^$yRqfRr (land);pale red cq-f-
€r.
—
n. q^f, q^srqpT/.—BEEE C^i SfF"
^[^ CK'^, or irrsrf^^rfr wk^I
False a. {fallere, to deceive) uttering
falsehood ^JfJ tr^J^r^r, ^^\^, ^^\, 3Rc(-
llffr(witness) ;perfidious ^fflR (friend,
subject) ; not true ^^I^, W^, ^-
m^l (statement, weight, measure) ; hy-
pocritical iS\z\, jfnr, ^rir^rj^qfr, ^\z\-
mZ\, ^fr (tears, modesty, jewelry,
colors) ; pot well founded ?ir?T, R^^F
(claim) [to, in], -hood ?S^q% ^^jfi
Falsify v. Iffjf q\^^ -^. ; 4^^, ^F^^
(word) .
—
Falsity ^ffeqoTf ; B^fltjC ^'
Falter w. (do.) stammer ?R!5crf^ 313"-
55fa?q; tremble ehiq^l, ^J«d*J| ; fail in
distinctness or regularity of exercise
^i^^% sr^of, m^^m [at],
Fame (fama) public report ayrq^qf/, ^-
qrf/, ffc^qr / (Gren. xlv. 16); renown
^ri^/, ?9?Tn%/. =rfq ^z.— Famous a. q-
Family {famulus, servant) collective
body of persons who live in one house,
and under one head ^X n, qf^qfT
;
household, including parents, children,
and servants ^^^ n, qJTqfT, ^X n ; tribe
q^T, JS" n, ETTfot n : f. of Abraham;
noble stock ^^R ^K\^\n, m^^\^\f; —ofminerals, plants, &c. q^Tj^cTy; head
of a f. ^^frf; that has a f. ^t^\,
^^T^^^ ;f. pride JJ^rf^iTr=I ; f- tale
JoRJs:/; line of a f. f^qCF/; f.
honor^ ^^KF/; f- priest ^^F^^;of good f.JJ^R.
—
Familiar a. ^T^^^K-
T\^\ • closely acquainted qRF%cF, ^Fizr^cT,
RqfT,qT^^?FT : f. with the Scriptures; un-
ceremonious ^qsrq^FcT, TCFS5"^Fo5", It^H
xFfc^S'^F iT55F : be thou f., but by no means
vulgar; well known, as a friend JTF(^-
cfr^^, qF'^=^q"F^F ;well understood, as a
book qR'ixrcr, ^W\^ ;f. spirit, a demon
or evil spirit supposed to attend at a call
^F^Fq??TF ^F^r -?F^^t grtFr imk ^^n [with] .
—
n. ^^[^SSF'^F {W^. -ity ?I55"-
^sjFcFq^F, ^s'^F^rq'^F; ^^^\f, 3t»3tf^,
^K^^, tf^cff; ^^r^stx ^'etfs^f/, ^^-
^^ /> •^qo^rqj /; f. breeds contempt ^F'
^qr^ 5F^F srqSfFqj cffF ^\^T.\^\ m^^r^,
3?!% qrt^^Fcr ^f^f. -ize v. qfrqfjfcr
-TFT^^FFcF 3Tr«^, ^^^\ ^^F m^'^\ make
easy by practice or study ^qqT'I "^'^F'
^F^ -RF^JFF"^ 5^^ ^. -LY ad. ^r^fqF=^^, ?5r^rcf:^ -^RsWFqF'^.
Famine {fames, hunger) J'^foS", 3"'^^jF3", 5"-
fiiF^ w; a f. the consequence of exces-
sive rain^fi^r JWoS".
—
Famish v. zqmi"
PAN 239 FAEM
mTCT; 3^e^f^ 5ir%fR ^.; distress with
hunger 3"qr^R j?r%^; force by famine
he hudfamished Paris into a surrender.
—I. 3-qr^R JRof ; ^m -cTFC ^fH^,
3rq[^mr im.
Fan* an instrument used for producing
artificial currents of air ^^\, Iw^^l ;
—
for winnowing grain W^ n ;—to raise
the fire ^^S^ n.—v. qrsJTR ^[l\ m^;
Fanatic (yarea^icws, from/aww»», temple)
one who indulges wild and extravagant
notions of religion ^if^^Tr -^55T 1«f^.—Fanaticism ^^^^n.
Fancy {fantasia, a making visible) faculty
by which the mind forms an image or
a representation of any thing perceived
before ^^^q^r^frJT/j conception ^q^/, cTS&j crtiT; caprice ^>Klf, W^f, S"-
^j liking formed by caprice rather than
reason ^^ n, ^^\ f, ?Jr^; object of lik-
ing ^TT^^r ^^f; to indulge thefancies
of c^r^" -^r^ 5^^^ -^r^fof [for].—?;.
^., ^^ ^r^^'H'. -FUL a.—of persons IJ^f,
iJil^S", ^^fr ; —of matters JRT^ nk^crar, iH:^[?qcT. -MONGER q^ifl^, Wi\^\.
Fang* tusk ofa boar or other animal bywhich the prey is seized and held StlT
f; a long pointed tooth ^^r, ^aJKfcT
claw q^, ^#/.Fantastic a. {Gr. phantasein, to make
visible) fanciful ^f^, ^^q^^F; capri-
cious g'ff^F, ^g"^T, ^s^T^r.
Far* a. not near Tr^, Wf^r: remote
from purpose 5T, r^I^^T : f. be it
from me to justify cruelty; remote in
affection ^ (Ps. Ixxiii. 27); more or
most distant of the two ?tcicR 3{f^
5T; [the f. side of the horse, that is, the
right side] .
—
ad.^ ^t^ ; in groat part
^^ ^#, ?J^r ; as f. as ^q^cT ; how
f. ^f^q^TcI; so f. CT^I^tcT, %5!iqtcf; by f.
qrrr, ^f^ ; f. off ^ ;f. spent, to be, as
day 'cfg"^ (Luke xxiv. 29 ; Rom. xiii.
12) [from]. -FETCHED 3?!^^ cfF^ 3TR-
'^5yr,fk5". -SIGHTED ^T^fe", ^^J: qrc-
^TTn ; incapable of seeing near objects
distinctly ^7U^\ ST^S"^ ^g" WT P^^cT
=f[fr ^r. -THER a. 3m#, ^f^ ^,^rfecfr.—at^. q^PF^^r; moreover afoi-
#.
—
Farthest ad. ^qf?^ ?T, 2TcW.
Farce {F.) K^TH^^rm ^^, ^T^ n,
"q^Rf."
Fare * v. go Sffor, xifc^oy j be in any state
3I^o} : hejared ill or well ; be treated
or entertained at table iR07,?arro^,3Tr?Tr
^., irrsf^ m. ; to be treated with bodily
or social comforts ?s^r^<5f^ir^ -^•f ^.
(Luke xvi. 19); happen well or ill [s|d"l,
ITSPT^, t^I^ [well, ill] .
—
n. price of pas-
sage ITT^ n ;—over the sea ^R", TcfR";
food 3?^ n, 5fq^ n. -well m^. go well
^^ ??JTPT ai'mr, &IT ar^.—w. ^^-
-<rH^R ; leave f^pT, ^m\f.—a. \^mq^^TT^, d^HTSin ^-^r^r (address).
Farina (L.) flour ^[5 w; pollen q^PT, q^-
>oj. -cEOUsa. fqJI^, fqSTR (diet);
yielding flour qrs ST^H, F^S"5R^
(seeds) ; like meal qplTR^, fqS^^j"
(taste).
Farm* piece of ground farmed out ^^fPTl^
-w^'^ f^c^ sr%/, M/, foj^mJ
extended piece of ground, devoted by
its owner to agriculture^ 7i ; a lease
eKfc7;—of the revenue, customs ^f^y.
FARRAGO 240 FATE
[to]. -ER ^cT^r, ^TcT, m^\; ^%^%^m. -iNG m\f, ff^^if n ; ifrfr/.
Farrago (L.) ^a^^^ f, ^xl^aSf, f^^l'r
/.
—
Farraginous a. q^^f^r, ^TT^F ST^^-
ETfJcT (mountain).
Faeeibr (ferrum, iron) slioer of horses
-fr^^; veterinary surgeon STTS^T^r^-
?r, ^ire5"rr#^r.—Farriery =IF5^r/; ^'^-
Farther^ See under Far.
Farthing* fr^ qf^?Tr to^ft^ =TR a?f€",
* ^rr?^'; it is not worth a f. ^ ^^tf^F
^\^ ^rfr.
Fascinate v. (fascinare) bewitch ^l^^,
^\l^, JJ^ m^^; captivate WSJ ^., RtT?"?:'T m. [by, with] .
— Fascination =rsr-
Fashion (facere, to make) aTf^f^, mz. ^l^ :
f. of a house;prevailing mode or style
cf^/ HT^, frcT/, ^%5r/j mode of ac-
tion =Err^/, ir^rr/, qR^RT;—of a gar-
ment >cr, ^rcrrtfr/.— t^. ^^^t^ ^^;%crririTr^ -^i^jtrt^ ^. -able a. ^r^-
^^r^r, 5f=r^|^^r ;genteel r%g-, ^q-,
^TT^WRT (society); observant of the
fashion ci^r^sq-f^fq^^l"^.
Fast* a. firmly fixed E\^, 3T^, ^ : to
stick f. in the mud ; strong ^o5^i3", ^^-
fcT; f^RS", ^rS" (places) ; steadfast j^^n:,
r^^^f, fJTHf (friend) ; deep qr^, Ijrg-,
yj^?" (sleep) j swift ^cfqar^ Sfciy^ (horse)
;
rash and inconsiderate 3'cTT^o5T. g'S"
—as color q^ • f. and loose =^^3", tf^-
mf['^~ad. Eff, JIW; SToJ^, ^^^
.
f. by srqS", R^ ; to sit f. ^J^. -EN
V. l\^ '^a^^Z ^^fq% ^B\^^ ;secure,
as by lock, bolt, &c. m^\ ^^q ^^t^'r^cf m. ;—as with nails El^ ^H'W
-Sf^-^ .—with cords sriqq, 51^^ot . cause
to take effect ^\JJ ^.
—
i. f^^?R -tT^^
^T^'T ;—as a leech c^ll"n" • -ness ij^ -q^-
Fast* v. abstain from food S'qpET ^., 3^1^
nC'T',' practise abstinence as a reli-
gious exercise or duty 3"qT^ -3^r^°T ^.;
—dietetically c^g^ ^.—«. STTf^, f^lTnK,
oy^r^ r? ; 3^r^ n, Z^^]^ • to terminate
a f. 3rqr^ -qRot ^1^.
Fastidious a. (fastus tcBdium, loathing
for any sort of enjoyment) delicate to a
fault mr^f?^, =^r^5rr, ^cr#r [in].
-NESS fjTsrrsr/, =rr^?;rf/. ^r^^zq'^r.
Fat* a. abounding with fat ^ET^tlTfr;
fleshy ^m^ • plump c7f, qg", Tr^ufTcT
;
greasy T^^OT, ^^fKR ; oily "cT^^J, fH-r^; gross ^^T, 5T3- ; stupid l^?^, H^Hl^^
ST^";yielding a rich supply liTcI^,^tR
(soil) ; [Typog. affording light work,
as a page having much blank space]
.
^-n. an oily, concrete substance, de-
posited in the cells of the adipose or
cellular membrane, under the skin,
and in various other parts of ani-
mal bodies =^?^r/, ^^ n ; the best
part3"frrTro.—u. qg- -^jg" ^., jrfsrqoj.
—
i.
jg- m, ^m, m\^ jr^; m^^i: ^.,
^cf ETfc^R Eq\m ^. : tofatten land, -ling
n. -NESS gg-qtirr, gfgr/j =srrfr/, ^^;§^rw^, ^fcT^^r/. -TiNEss r^^jiifTl"/,
f^^j'w^r. -TEN V. gPT ^.j irrsiqot, ^ir-
^ ^T.^ fo [on] . See Fat v. -ty a. ^-
Fate (/atum) decree or word pronounced
by God %^rxrr 3TT^, l^f T^^R f^'^»i; destiny supposed to be independent
FATHEH 241 FAWN
of a divine origination or control ^^ n,
^^R n; predetermined event cffSTHT,
q"^cT Ji,^Jl B^^^ ; death m:^ n ; final
lot ^^Z, ^R^^\^, J\^ /.— Fatal a.
'
deadly ^rW"Tr, ifFT^ITcI^ ; calamitous
^RST'^r, ^Vf^r. -ISM, doctrine that
all things are subject to fate ^f -SJS'S"-
m^. -1ST ^ffiff, ^ffircT?:. -iTY^fr-
Father* {pater, Sh: pliri) male parent
m^y f^cir;progenitor ^^ J^q", ^^ ;
iil
^STc7, ^^^ pl; he who performs the of-
fices of a parent by maintenance, affec-
tionate counsel, protection, or the like
TfoJ^, ^r^, ^ri ; a distinguished teach-
er ^^j m^ Jhe who is venerated for age,
kindness, wisdom, &c. m^^ ^f^f, m-^r?f,3T57fcr; producer, author, or contri-
ver 3^qr^5p, 3r=I^^ ^R (Gen.iv. 21); the
Supreme Being q^CiT^^ ; Thcol. the first
person in the Trinity f'^^ ^JT^^f^oy
qfC^rr, ^rq, V\^\ (Matth. vi. 9) ; [a dig-
nitary of the R. C. Church, a superior of
a convent, a confessor, or a priest ; a
digijitary or elder clergyman in the
Protestant church, as an archbishop,
bishop, or pastor; one of the chief
ecclesiastical authorities of the first
centuries after Christ]; adoptive f. ^^^^rq ; natural f. ^^\K^ m^ ;
putative f.
JTF^^^r ^m ;derived from f. [q^rtrT
;
relating to a f. V^^ [of, to] .
—
v. -^
^n fR ;beget W^^ '• cowards f.
cowards; adopt ^fT^ ^; assume as
one's own work ^rqc=5^r^r ST'T^ -Hl'^
^. ; — upon ^? 5y[^ot, ^Rtq^. -HOOD
^rqq%Ry? n. -IN-LAW m^Xt; [Ohs,
a man who marries a woman havinj?
children already is popularly called their
f.] -LESS a. f^fF^rr, nijfr^ (child).
31 D
-LY a. ^^r^rnr^ir, ^ni^r, Fif^ (care);
Fathom* a measure of six feet ^\^f, n
—used chiefly at sea.— v. sound the
depth of Jff-cfS' qr?^ ; find the bottom
of \EW\ -^ ^PFT- -LESS a. ^^[^J
Fatiguk ifaticjarc, to tire) weariness from
bodily labor or mental exertion sfflxify
^^tHf, ^iT; toil^ ^2-.—y. ^^^,iTRf% ^JT^oj [with, by].
Fatuity (Jatnitas) weakness of mind xfoS",
J^a^ n, [qQ- n.—Fatuitous a. ^o^, ^S"-
Fault (See Fail) defect zmij ^cTff /j
a blemish ?it? /, T[pfT /, o^q n ; moral
failing mT\^, ^\^', to be at f. jlHrcf OT,g^iT^^ tf^,5T?%- to find f. with ^'fq'jq^,
"sffT *, to bring up (against) one'sfaults
^r^^^r ^i'M ; to expose one's secret
faults \tFk -^H ^r^of. -less a. q^, J^^F,
mil; F^^?If^, 3T=^JT,R^[^; R^f^Tjf^q-
?THr.—Faulty a. z^\^ ^cTF, ^^^',"^^RTT,
Favor (favere, to be favorable) kind regard
fqry,ife:/; ^Tr^r,- support m^^^jf mtf, ^TP-rq" ; a kind act ^q^, ^\m^; len-
ity ^mf, frr^TcH/; a present iT^/^^rf:
a marriage f.; partiality q^qfcT, cT^q7?Tfr
/; a lettertpf w: yourf. ofyesterday; to-
ken of f. q-g-f^; by one's f. -x^j q?:^f=lffR.
—r.m ^. ; WrS'S'R qr?"ot; aid 9?r^2T -f^-
m%^ t^; afford advantages for success
^rfRR q?ot. sT^^s" ii^. -able «. 3^1-
^rfr, §ir^^, ^3ff^ ; conducive ^:gr%,
^^W^ ; B\^\^\, ^\b(\^. -ED 3Tf JTrfir,
Fawn (F.) Kl^\^ f^^ n, q\:s^n.
FAWN 242 FEED
Fawn* v. court favor bj low cringing ajf-
5ff ^^^ qfi ^qr^of ; flatter meanly CF"
#r ^r#r ^., ^% &^^, trfr ^. [on] . -er
Fealty (/(Zes, faitli) K\^\^^\ f, r^JT^c^rf-
Feak* a painful emotion or passion excited
by an expectation of evil^ or the appre-
hension of impending danger ^JJ]" n, ^\-
f^f; dread ^g'^TcT/, ^^^\f; terror Sf^^
J^) <?r^; Scrip, apprehension of incur-
ring, or solicitude to avoid, God^s wrath
f^fr #Rr§ irq" n; trembling and awful
reverence felt toward the SupremeBeing i^^ifff^/, ^fir^f; respectful
reverence for men of authority or worth
'^R, ^ST^/; source of terror ^I[ n,
iRtf [of] .—V. Mof, ^^ ^i^ ; 5rr^
-^\^ ^m -m^m~i. ^^ mz^ ; rm\-?^r5r^r ^\K^ -^\m. -ful a. ^^^\^^
>?Tr^^r, ^rate; timid fiT^f, m^,iT^;? ; indicating fear iT^"^^^ -^'^jqj
;
frightful ^^^?:^ J^T^. -less a. f^q-^
%7^^r, R5^^; bold ^f^T, ?T?:. -ly ad.
Feasible a. {facere, to do) ^J^qT^RF, s^f-
^rrsfrir, ^«r.— Feasibility ^iTr^^r/.
Feast (festum) a festival ^07^ 3"^^f a
festive meal iTSIfr^f/" ^(ir.—y. i. R5f-
^Hr^ ^^t^ ir^of, ETFffr Ter^r^r ^.;
be highly gratified tf^ J^f^ot^ ^^fq- qp-
^^.—t. ^^^\^J m. ; fr^ q^rf^or : to f. the
eyes tr«^r^ m^ ^^^ [on]
.
Feat (Jaccre, to do) ^R ?z, ^q" w; strik-
ing act of strength, skill, or cunning
Feathek* a plume ^\l^ n, q^ n-, kind
Sffcl/;—of an arrow q^fjlff/; to get a f-
in one^s cap^\ ^m^ ;birds of a f. CJ^I
^\o^^ 'i\^\pl ; to show the white f.
to f. one's nest ^\^^\ ^^^\^l ^F^f ^F?"
Feature {facere, to make) appearance of
a person 3TF=fiF^, ^[^;good appearance
^W^ n ; appearance of the human face
^:q /, =t^^F, cTf^fSS^F;any marked pe-
culiarity ^q n, oJ'^Foj n.
Febrile a. {fehris, fever) 5?5[r=srr, fFFqF^^F.
5^?:^^*.—Febrifuge cTf^F^ ^V^^ n.—
February {fehriiare, to purify) '^^^{ f^F"
Feces (fcex) ^^, 5, P^S'F/ —Feculence
T3^5^<TF: sediment JTFoS", t^\, iToS".
—
Feculent a. IIS"55", ?:?F^, JR^Fn.
Fecund a. (feo, to fructify) ^If^^, ^-
^f^F^. -iTY eFTT^q" ?^. qrc7?Tf^^ n;
power in female animals of producing
young in great numbers JTSfFSf?!^^^ n.
Federal a. {foedus, league) ^f^F^F, ^-
^cfF^r : composed of states or districts
which retain only a subordinate and
limited sovereignty wif^m ^^^TF^t^^F,
#5^ H^STF^F^F.
Fee* property ^^{^^'T\\f, fk^lf; re-
ward for services ^<\f, '$F'/, W^-
a visiting physician's f. qF^T^F^^y";
copyhold ^F.
Feeble a. F. deficient in physical
strength aj^W, H^^, ^%^\ ;wanting
force ^#c7, ioy^FR^F ;—as voice ^F?»;
not bright A^^ ^*q^. -minded a. ^F^^^F
-?:^^FJ'^F^^F ; irresolute xf^3r. 3Tr'^§jT.
Feed* v. give food to mm^\ 1^ -^F^%
3Tvr ?0T; supply ^m^; satisfy JfT ^.,
FEEL 243 FELON
-^\ ^ -i\^ 7^^^ : to f. the eye with
the beauties of sceneiy ;graze xJll^^
=^n:r ^r^^,* as fuel ^IJi^ m^^; to f.
with hopes ^f^f c^ffof.— /. ?ir^ ; rfSf^TR
-3-??:^^[? m. [on, upon] ; JJ^ '^K'^^
cJT^of.
—
fi.^lKJ' pasture-ground ^^OT
n ; certain portion of provender given
to a horse, cow, &c, ^^\ /; [water
supplied to steam-boilers], -er 3J5r
one who fattens cattle for slaughter
^R'^^ir^I^f 5<" J9" -cT^rn: ^^^^^r; a foun-
tain, stream, or channel that supplies
a main caual with water ^55"^ ^F^^f C^-
a branch railroad or a side lino which
increases the business of the main line
Feel* v. perceive by the touch ^Cfj[j5ff;f
m^^, =^i^T^ mK^, mwi, ^3f ^.: touch
^^ ^., f^^^ ; have the sense of -^f
^J^^ -%tT ^[q -^?:T^; be conscious of
after ^m, =^tTOot; of xlfq^^ q\K^.
— i' ^^^l'\ ^R; have the sensibilities
moved f^TTl ^^^, ^^fSTf ^of^ qF^T^S^
;
to f. for others ?"^-q[% ^^? mm;mZ^. ^[^ : to f. grieved ; appear to
the touch -^ ^in°T : blind men say
black /?cZ6' rough; to f. sore ^riOT j—well
^'^ WI?ot ;—pleasant ^\^^ [with, for].
-EK— of an insect f^^^r"^ f^^jf ^f^fJT n. -mo, sense of touch ^TSTR"^
n;
perception ^3^^ ji, %q", ^rfST
;
capacity of soul for emotional states
^^^/, ^^\f, ^i^^orr : a man of f.
;
any mental state f^Tf^irf/, ^'IF'^if : a
wrong L—p. a. ^JTF^, ^^^isf (heart)
;
^5r^5rr -5^a[f arionqr^FiiF, ^^^F?:^iTR:9r,
^'^T^ (eloquence).
Feign v. (fingere) contrive T:^^, m^^^
^i^m ;pretend ^R -^R '^^ ^- -^^
^qjr.—Feint i'm v, ^flj 7i ; mock attack
Felicitate v. (Jelix, happy) ^^ -^H^\
^. ;express joy BTF^? ?5TF^% ^\^^^^ ^.
—Felicity, enjoyment ofgood 5^<aB^^;
blissfulness q^TF ^^ ", ^W ;pi'os-
pcrity ^K^kj JT^iT^F^.—Felicitous a.
E% ; skilful =Em?: ; appropriate qF^,
3"R"^ (words).
Feline a. [fells, cat) RF^ri^r, f%^F Tt^F-
^f^F(race).
Fell a. * ^r, R^'q", EFFcF^f—^'- ^\^ ^' >
wool f.
—
V. cause to fall qr^ot, 5r^[=lfF-
^ ?:., =CfcT ^.; hem^^qofr [with].
Felloe, Felly * outward part or rim of a
wheel ^\^^\.
Fellow* one who follows ^\^^ ^VW.\, ^F-
^^PX\; companion ^F^F,^1^r; a shaver
^F^r, qF^F^FT; ignoble or mean man ^WF,
qr^F, ^f*^^, ^\Z^^%^ : worth makes tho
man, and want of it the f. ; an equal
^^RfF^F, ITF^T, ^F^/ (Zech. xiii. 7);
one of a pair :^F3T, ^[^F^F, ^F^R^F
q-^; a person JFlora", ^"T, ^J'^^T,—famil-
iarly ^t\, m^ ;[one of the associates
in an English college, admitted to share
in its revenues ; a member of a literary
or scientific society] ; in comp. T^, ^^,
^g", ^; f. -student €?F^qF#F; f-couu-
tryman CTi^TF^; a fine f. ^TFtF, ^k.
-sHii' ^m^f, mnj\ ^f^r^; ^\^\J,
^F^ /; Arith. ^^cF / ^\l^\f, single
f. ^l\ ^o /; double f. 2;cff ^o/; Eng.
Univ. ^m^\ mmf -ifrf/.
Felon {/do) Law, ^\^^\i^^\^^\•, a person
guilty or capable of heinous crime Tg^F-
FELT 244 FETLOCK
^\^^J•, Med. Avhitlow ^T^fit ti.—Felony.
an offense wliicli occasions a total for-
feiture of either lands or goods, or both,
at the common law, and to which capi-
tal or other punishment may be added,
according to ihe degree of guilt ^T^C
^\K^ ", 3{[cfcrrt^^r ;a heinous crime
Felt * ^q, 5^°!Pj ^^cTF; [a hat made of
wool]
.
Female {femina, woman) an individual
of the sex among animals which con-
ceives and brings forth young ^Cf^f^c/^
^f^^r ^V^^ n;—of animals or plantsm^/.— a. ^mii^ sTFcff^r, #^; ^^r^r, i^\-
SIT^f^T-'
—
Feminine a. I'^l^J- womanish
^r^r^^r,^m -,graceful m^\,^mmm -,
modest JET^^^fj JIifr^?f[o5" ; affectionate
T^cir^; Gram. l^^^.
Femoral a. {femur, thigh) l?rlt'^r, 3"^^"-
Fen* qm^oS' n, ^o??^/.
Fence (See Defence) T^^7i, ^\^n; en-
closure about a field ^qPT n, ^%f', fenc-
ing ^t^crfr; [a receiver of stolen goods,
or a place where they are received] .
—
v.
—i- 51^ ^r^^; [defend one's self by
the use of the sword].— Fencee \^\^
f^orrrr \^m %arqr?:r.—Fencing ?f^cr|5rr-
'^rr ^c5" ; a system of fencing ^qt^ m^-'^^\€\ frcT/ -^r q^^f-
Fennel* ^t\mf, ^\l^\^\f.
Fenugreek {famum grcscum, Greek hay)
Ferment v. i. [fervere) Z^^3S^. ^cT^cT^.
-ATiON 3-qroyf, ?^cl^^/.
Ferocious a. {ferns, wild) pF?:, ZV(^ \k^.
-NESS ^T^qqr, ^^^.^\, ^\An.
Feekeous a. {ferruin, iron) ^f^^T^F, o!?f-
firq".—FeeeuleJTF^-S-/, \^t\f, ^^^n.
Ferey* t'.. cf^r^R 3cr?:of -^of [over].—i.
cTfrqr^ srrot.—?/.—the boat cTT/;— the
place cf?:/. -BOAT cf^/. -man m'-^L
Fertile a. {ferre, to bear) pi^ir^r. ^qf^*
inventive ^?q^, =R?R% (mind) ; capable
of producing fruit qToS" \^^\Ti\ (flowers)
[in]. — Fertility [qfir3rq>Jrr, f^I^qoTF,
Fertilize v. ^^\^ ^.
Ferule {ferula) a flat piece of wood, usedfor striking children in punishment
Feevent a. {fervere, to boil) 3"5or3^, 3"-
gjoJcTF, ^^^^r^ ; Avarm in feeling T^^rff,
^\m\, OTSTK.—Fervency g^er?", ^r>-
^, ^5^r»T.— Fervid a. 3-^07, ^JcT, ^cTfT
;
3?^rfr, fr^^rr, s-qsr^ir.—Fervor jcot-
cfr/; ardor T^^Sr/; fw/.
Festal, Festive a. (See Feast) ^OTRr,
3i^r?Rr, ^fCco^ir^r.—Festival a. ^^\-
^i^\—n. ^or, e^^r f^r^g".— Festi-
vity ^\^^, 3".^r?, ^"^j ^1%/.
Fester* -y.i. grow virulent ^^^]^ =^^<T (a
wound) ; become malignant and invin-
cible Tg" arrfot ^T^^f^ fFT (passions).— ^.
5sty:
"
Fetch* y. go and bring ^\^^ ^\W[, 3?^^;
obtain as price j^J^cf q'cjj'j S'^' ?;T§^^, fJT^"-
of; reach qt^^ [from].— 5i. 3Tf, q"^.
Fetid a. {foetere, to stink) ^r^J, S"^?. ^T-
Fetlock (/c'c^ and Zoc;/^) \'^K\k %^ i^i^; ^-
FETTER 245 YIELD
rs rv ,. •v
Fetter>:' a sliackle qpTr^F m'^lf, ^^if;
chain ^f^fS?)"/, ^^^\/; a restraint
3T?^f, ^f^r, ST^dtr.—y. tit ^r^ot;
^T^^m ^., Jim J5I%ot [with, by].
Fetus {L.) ^^]^^\^l^ JTPfr, ^n.Fedd* a combination of kindred to re-
venge injuries or affronts, done or ofi'er-
ed to any of their blood, on the oflfcnder
and all his race E^ Sllf^oqT ^Kclt^ ^TF"
^?JTf j;J^f€f,r%r Jfrcff^r ^J] inveterate
strife between families, clans, or parties
in a state ^Z^\ ^E^\'^\-^\^^ jffcft^f ^f^€:
a deadly quarrel ^lE ^l^^ n, cRT, W^-sfffr/ [with, between] ;
(see Fee) sti-
pendiary estate in land, held of a supe-
rior, by service STgTJfR, ^\^\^\. -al a.
5fE:(M(^r.
Fever (febris) a diseased state of the
system, marked by increased heat, ac-
celeration of the pulse, and a general
derangement of the functions cTPT^ ^^^•
, imnatural or excessive excitement of the
passions in consequence of strong emo-
tion NxT^fiT, ^^im; low f. fm^m:;putrid f. ^STTTtRT
;quartan f, ^Zfff^^
^^, ^K n; quintan f. =^mr^?J ^^l: ;
quotidian f.'q[^rff^; tertian f. ^iirrC^,?--
mXn
;
—with ague il:^cf[7; inflammatory
f. cIR"*^^ ; intermittent f. 3fcf:q-rcrnT ; re-
mittent r^Ti:?^?: ; typhus f. ^r%Trci5fr.
Hindu Med. Siq)orst.—by incantation
3?fit^R5?r. -isH a. cffqi^ 3TR ^\^ ^TF-
55?5T, 3^P5^ ; to feel f. ^q^oy . fickle
^^^ ; hot 3^, ?IR". -NESS ?;'Tr^%/.
Few* a. ^r^r, ^tfr, 3T?q. -NESS 2TF^"^r,3T-
?7crF/.
Fiat(l.) 3ir5rF/,j-^iT.
Fib (See Fable) ^^jflf.
FiBKE (Jibra) ^^j?Tf^;—ofaleaf, wood, &c.
€\Tf, fF^;—of a root ^^^ qRKF—Fi-
BEOus a. clt^^^F, cfcT5T?T.
Fibula {/>.) outer and smaller bone of the
leg ^fCWFf'E^ ;t^ttrtj. needle for sow-
ing up wounds ^^^ f^^^Tf^r ^ff.
Fickle * a. xfij-s- JT^IRT, ^^^ToRfe". -ness
Fico {ficiis, fig) to give the—J^J'^Fff'^-
Fiction (fitigcre, to invent) ^f?q^ n, r^FJ ', that which is feigned ^F^cf ^\'^f, ^F?""
^l/'} a story feigned to deceive 2frcTf3"/i,
cT^^ ?/.
—
Fictitious a. ^r?qrr, T=^o5"^F;
Ficus (L.) f. carica aj'fsrn'^ ?TF^ n ; f.
scabriuscula ^F^^f^f, ^FoS^f^T?? ;f. ben-
jamina =^icr^?f/j f. indica ^J ; f. reli-
giosa ^qs".
Fiddle * ^i-tnry';—of one string f^^ff
f.~v. i. Hrt% fF5TqoT.— i. mtmx m^.-paddle 3"^55-r3'^J5S-y; ^=^oJF3"=^«r/, R-
^FRF -^i^F ^F^lTFT. -stick mTJ\V^\ flsf
-fr ^RF^ /. -string ^Ftnl^F cFFT/.—
Fiddler mb^\^ pRT-^TF.
Fidelity {Jides, faith) f^^f^^^F; loyalty
^FSrr^^F/, ^?FfJFlTF%y; honesty %^\^^
^FJIFR^qi^FF ; adherence to right W<^^-
^\^•^ adherence to one's promise (Jop-
Fidget v. i. D. x[^^3S^^ ^^o5"^j j^Fc^R^.
—
Fidgety a. ^S^s^F, fcr^TF^qT,
Fie m^. IFcT, ifF, O"; f.! f.! ?Mf, ra^Klf,
Fief JP. srciijF?:, flF^F^F.
Field * felled ground mm «, ^Ffry";
cultivated ground ^ n ; a cleared
space where a battle is fought ^tWpr
/,mm n- a battle l"^ n, ^^ n ; anopen space of any kind ^?f^ n, ^\Jp\ n.
FIELD 246 FILE
^=^ u ; favorable opportunity for ac-
tion^ operation^ or achievement ^*fq"j ^cff
f, W^. -BKD ^q^ft^^T. -BOOK^ a book
used in surveying ^^^\ "^TJ^l. -mar-
shal ^TQ^ %^TO. -PIECE ^^[fr^r ^5^f^-
^%X\ cffi:/. -PREACHER iT?"Ricf 3-iTr?:i?^
Fiend * iTcT n, YkW^ «• -ish a. JJcTfETK-
'^r, ^^r=^ ; malignant aff^TS".
Fierce a. {ferns, wild) XT^S", TF^'T
(winds) ; savage ^, ^^ (beasts) ; ve-
hement in anger ^^pT, SfFoTRj 3?^^.
-NESS z^ -^\m^ mm^\^^\^\f, ^^l^\
f, W'%f-Fiery a. (See Fire) 3T^f^F, ^f^TiTq' ; vehe-
ment cFF^J, cfciy^, Sfl^^^J";
passionate
tMz^ cFFqfT ; fierce 3R, ^5F.
Fife* (pjjtt, pipe) qhr, 5CS5T /i tj.
FiptHj See under Five.
Fig (^cws)—the tree ^ff^f^r^ HF^Ji;—
the fruit 3|:^r'r n ; array ^\Z • dress qF^F"
^; Indian f. ^^, ^Z', holy f. maS.
Fight* v. i. contend for victory, in battle
or in single combat ^Z^^ ^wh [with,
against] ; make resistance 3{^o5'F-|^lF'^
^.— t. ^;^i ^., 5^ -c^jrl =sr[^m, ^^f-
fcf ^c[ot ; -^F \^^ -iTF^"^ : he /ow^rA^
the enemy.— «. ^^\i f, ^^ n ; Xjl^^
n, |R?F. -ING p. a. ^ST^T, ^JFC^^^TF
^FFF^, 3-t^mF^.
Figment {fincjore, to form) ^imf, ^f^TcT
lite-/.
JFigure w. (do.) form ^TF^CFt, ^F|F%/;
appearance ^q w, ifSff /; imaginary
phantom STFiTfg-, ^pTF/, l^cT ^i ; re-
presentation of the human body ^^-
52T(^ J^SJf, irf^iTF/; drawing f^^ w.
^?n"^F; ornamental shape ^^^F/,'fc'5'^?F
f, ^ ; distinguished appearance ^JF,
^^F^F, ^F^"F/; impression made by the
career of a person iJFT /', digit ^^{^
^T^^F; value, as expressed in numbers
m^f> m^\; type ^m V^'K n, ^\^-
^^ n (Rom. v. 14); Bhet. ^F^^FFc^^Fr,
?(F5^r^^l?: ; to cut a f. ST^ miyj^ ^^^j
^., i^rF^fot.—y. ^rr^Fr >;., ^cTB^F ^^m-,FF^ ^FJ^, ^1^ ; ^^R ?^F%^ ; calcu-
late hm ^.; q'fcF^qF'^ -c^^t^F^ ^m•?^r^^ ; imagine in the mind ^F*^*^^, T"
^tcT ^JT^ • prefigure ^^\ ^^[|^: ^c7-
fJF ^FJ% 3Tc^f^ ^s out ^[s{^ (r^l^l:
^m qFgof; up pToTfq-, %r[3T ^.— /. tJF^
-q:^ ^K^.— Figured a. 5|F?"Fr, ^T^^F'
?rr. —Figurative a. ^f^TO, ^Ff^TF'
^^^ q-cFo^c^r ; not literal o^F^l^^, ^F^-
=^[R^, ^^^F^JtB" (description); repre-
sentative ?^qR, JFfcT^^^^ ^F'^f'^'^^F.
Filaceous a. {filmn, thread) cFJiTJF, ^^^
^^.—Filament cFf^^, H^ n, \m.Filch* v. "^l^^^ ^F^^^ [from], -er =^Fr,
File {filmn, thread) row T\^ f, ^cTR/,
JFFoS'^F,/;— of soldiers T\^f•, collec-
tion of papers, arranged for preserva-
tion and ready reference cT^^^/*, 'qT^' n
;
the wire by which papers are put and
kept in order ^F^F^I^ BTFl^ '^^''^F^F ^^^
/ -7F?F/; cT^oJ^ /; a rouV, ^^if, %"
ft^cf n ; [rank and f., the body ofprivate
soldiers composing an army] .
—
v. ^^T^^
fS3"0F ; cT^TcT %^tcT -^f^^ %^ ; bring
before a court or legislative body by
presenting proper papers in a regular
way ^FcTFJ^ [li^F ^^F^F^ ^"^K ^^^\
^ tm ^^\^ wn?q^ -?§2^ ^f>^,
tok ^.;i«ty, Vf^^ ^^^% i\^\^\
FILE 247 FINE
?TrrfcT (^#, ^z^\ ^^T:^{) ^\\^ -w
^^ ^r^?^ [ofF].
File* ^f^^f, m.—v. ^^^R ^\m <\^^
^r^ ^., ^=1^; sraootli ^q: -jaSTfsStcT
^. [down, away].
—
Filing ^^^ ^\.Filial a. {films, son, filia, daughter)
f. affection Rr^iTfrfr/; f. dutyJ^tf^.
Fill* v. make full iOT (Jolni ii. 7)
;
supply abundantly ^-^^r -m'Hl ^.,^J^^;
cause to abound f^f\^ ^.^ ITT^ (Gen.
i. 22) ; satisfy ^cf ^. (Mattli. xv. 33)
;
glut 3T^^., ^qfcT ^[^RrcTr qr^o^^
PT?r^^^^ : sweet things ave filling ;—
an office SffJTT 1??:% ^^^K -^R ^r^^W^t;
in ^T^, ^\m ;out qffc^ *^f| iqrot
;
up sqrqoT, m^, a?2TTat.^5T^r, iT^^ [with,
from] .—/. ^l^ ; cTR" Cf^ ; ftH a cup for
drinking fq^JTr^KcTf ':>Tr^r ^T^^ ;give
to drink czfr^UcJ^rlr^; up iT^^, ^^fSj.—
n. m^\f, ITT/.
Fillet {filum, thread) a band for the hair
qfr/; fleshy part of the thigh «rf%=^
^\^^ ^Ul; loins of a horse qr3?Tr=^r
Fillip W. ^^f/, z^^[ /.-v. ^^^
Filly W. a young mare f^ifr/; a romp
Film * a thin skin cT?^, ^RF, ^r^rrfj
—over the eye qz^^ q^g-^f^ ^r^f. ^
dusky f. over the eye ^^^J^ slender
thread J^^r^ -tTTnr, ^^^cTcT. qB^[553Trt
Filter F. strainer JTfS?^ «;—for water
Ijojfr/j—of cloth Jijftiio]- 7/,— r. inoarof^
rv •*
R^TS^ [through] ,—i. 7]S^^ R^fSJor, qf-
^T^.—Filtration iiroJ%/.
Filth* dirt ^V^f, J?55", I'^r ; corruption
»^§rcTr/, fn^ciq^.—Filthy a. |^?:r, ^T-
V^r ; 9TR5y, 5r%^. —Filthiness t?T-
Fin* irr^r^r q^ -t q"<i n. -ny ff. ^q^.
Final a. See under Fine.
Finance {finis, end) income of a ruler or
state ?:ri2n=^f q^e*??", ^^c^, srirr/.—Fi.
NANciAL «. ffj^yspTf iT^?:rfr(^, Jic^c^r,
Find* r. meet with, or light upon acci-
dentally ar^jCTfcr Jiteq^cfr^ sr^osSr, ^z^
;
experience ^^^^ -^F^^F "^1% ^^^^:the torrid zone is nowJoiind habitable
;
feel mz^- discover by sounding Iz^J^
2lin c^JJ^oj (])ottom) ; come upon by
•seeking ?Ttq:jot, pHoJOj (Matth. vii. 7)
;
provide for ^K^^^ ^FfC^JT '^^^J ^.
:
he finch his son in money ; determine,
as true ZK^^, ]^^^ m. (a verdict);
out 5TPJT -^J^ -cT^^F^I ^^^ ^?o^; ^rrriot,
^N ^\m ;—fault with ^F^ -^F^ mH^
;
—one's self <iT^q-^ W\^ : how do you f.
yourself this morning ? [from, by, a-
mong] .—?;. Laiv ^Fcff^ ^RJTF^ ^^f^^
:
the jury f. for the plaintiff, -ixo %q"
;
2)1 m^l^ n, mT^m n {^^ =q"fiTrrF^F
Fine a. {finitus, finished) excellent ^-JT^^F, 3"=^, ^\^\, ^^m, mm, ^^y^F;showy JSTrnrtcT, 5JF^TFr, 5^?-Fr (writing)
;
not coarse mfl^^ ^if (thread) ; thin
m^^, mil^ («dge); made of fine ma-terials mtt^^ cT^q-j m-^ (silk) ; artful
r?"^%, ^f^TsT; [f. arts, originally,
poetry, music, &c. ; of late, painting,
sculpture, engraving, and architecture]
.
FINE 248 FIRE
—V. 5T^ ^,, Jlfojot (winc^ gold), -ness
^f?/ ?T5r^./; iT^^ /; §-5r?:q'J[r.— Finer
iTfar^rr^r—Finery ^R^rff^F ql^f^.—
Finical a. ^ms^^\, ^fq%Jirj Zms-^r^r,=^rqtifr^r (dress).
Fine {finis, end) ?•:?, ^^IJIfff/, ^^i^.
—V. ?:^^.,^%^rfr t^.—Finable «.
k^ ^mm -^rr^r^rnr, sr^^rq".—Final «.
d^j^r, dffi5^, ^*^2T, H^r^r^r (hope)
;
conclusive f^-sjq'I'^r, I^'TT'T^; respect-
ing the end or object to be gained
^frl^'Tir^;
[f. cause is that for the sake
of which any thing is done] .
—
Finish
r. arrive at the end of ^^Zl^ T*r^°T;
bring to an end ^^f^ -^€\^ H^f
.
complete J^Cf -^^ ^. ;polish ^TrSf^oj
^^cT ^. [with].—7^. ^mj, ^TO/,
m^ff. -ED afrsr^^^yr, ^^^, qft'^icr,
?rqf7r^^r?: ; ^^, H'^T^T, ^q^.—Finite a.
Finger* one of the five terminating mem-
bers of the hand ^fS" n, ^Jl^ff; one
of the extremities of the hand, not
including the thumb ^JZ n ; breadth
of a finger ^iTg^JTR n, ^\Z n ; skill in
the use of the fingers ?^cf^rq?^ ^i -^F"
TT^ir n ; little f. ^^^\f; ring-f. ^^\-
ter/; middle f. W\^ ^\Zn, ^'i.^^\f',
fore - f. cT^^r/— T'. W:\^\^ ^. -W;^\Z\^\ %SJ% ?firq^, ^[5T ^. ?o; touch
lightly g;:^^ ^q^ ^.; pilfer =#~lTq-. -ed
^^qr qRt^r ;"iight-f. ^\xi\^ 7^??Tr.
Fir* "ec^^R.
Fire* evolution of light and heat in the
combustion of bodies fq^cTq", ^^^ ;fuel
in a state of combustion SkTrTfr/j ^'
'^\f', the burning of a house or town
^ Rjqr nff srsyof 7?^ srrn /; conflagra-
tion ^Rf^r i'rf, TOr ^rrT/; ardor of
passion ^Tfri/, cT$Tifr/, 5I?T^r /j in-
tellectual and moral enthusiasm ^Ifff?,
^{^f', splendor %5f n, JTlTr/; torture
by burning BTffTqrcRr/j affliction 5":1^7J,
^^ ; discharge of fire-arms irof'RIT,
3TR/;—on f. sraTcT; to set on f. ^\m.srm ^rq^ ;
to add fuel to the f. ^irqrqT
W a^rciq-.— r;. 3Trq^rq^;q2:qot;^^fqcfr^
r^5Tfq% ^cTrqqot; animate irq aTFTot, ^-^F"
q'^r^-; ^rwr^o^; cauterize Z\m^ ^\^[with] .—/ . qjot. ^m ;
g-cTrqof. ^rqot, x\-
ir^ q^^j ^RHr:?of . .alar:^! B^rq ^rq^qr^r
^^^r/, arriff^ r??-/. -arm vm^^ ^^^,
^rq^ qqC ^r;?^^^ n. -ball, a bail filled
with powder or other combustibles,
intended to be thrown among enemies,
and to injure by explosion ^TT^qrc^^
;
a luminous meteor, resembling a ball
of fire passing rapidly through the air,
and sometimes exploding ^r^lTI^.
-BRAND, piece of wood kindled ^[^[^ w,
%^^r f', an incendiary ^fflJc^F^q-f • one
who inflames factions SRS^foZTf. -com-
pany arm rq?irq^^r"2ir sjrrqrjrf^r ^qqr-'T-
^St/. -CRACKER qriirqjjr. -engine ^[IJ
P^gfqOZfr^ jf^r "', #^. -ELY ^r^qr.—IN-
SURANCE ^\^\'^\ \^^\. -LOCK Tri^fxfr t^-
SR/, -MAN 3T|IF fq^rq^rr^r ; a man who
tends the fires, as of a steam-engine qf-
\^^\ i\^^\ ^\^X\Wm\. -NEW a. fresh
from the forge ETtq^lrr,- bright =^q;^ffcT,
3-ff5r.—OFFICE srrql^r fq^rr 3"ci?7JJTf#\^qr^^^^^'. -PLACE ^/. -siDK ^^r
srqar^r Sfrnr/; domestic life ^^r^, ^c-
f|2f1% /. -WOOD 3fS"iq 71, ^V^ n. -work
^r^qrFTw -m^TRw. -worship sirq-qjrr/
-3-qr^^r./;
FIRM 249 FIVE
Firm a. (Jlrmus) hard ^?^FT, ^? ;fixed
nW ^^^^r, 3T3^; steady [W, ^ITCf;
solid ^frr, ^OT, ^^?: (land)J— of
edifices ^tfjT, ^T^q.—w. J^JH w, ^f\f,
^f^^TRffr qfr/. -NESS ?5PnFir; f^qr,
R^k, ?TT; ^^^r/, JT^Tf^/.—Firma-
ment irsnft;?5r n, arPTr^y w, arRjRr n.
Firman (Pers.) {Skr. pramana) n^IRrr/,
First a.*preceding all others ofa series or
kind qrrfc^r, ^^^ -, ordinal of one ^f^^\^
^^^; most forward ^r#TT^, 'IT^r, 3?-
JTRTrTF ; most eminent ^flf^f ^^. ^'
?oq-^ qriT^^ ; at or for the f. time qf^-
^If'I ; from the f. to the last 3{I^cf; f. and
last ^^fqr ;f. half (^.—ad. qf^?lTB,
3?W, ^m ;at f. qfr, q^^ft ; f. of all
^ff% 3Tlfr^ ; 3TKifr; from f. to last ^^-
^r qr^H ar^^ qtcr, ^?icT; from the f.
^JaJim^H. -BORN a. qipT SpT^c^r, ^.-CLASS a. ^{5^^ ir§RT,q^^r^?^, 3?^-
^.—DAY ar^f;§5TT^ qfl^r f^^, rf^^n:.
-FRUIT T^H^^n, ^^]^/, =i#Tqrar/;
[usually in the pZ] . -ling qfl"^ ^cT w. -lt
aci. qfl^m^, ^^R. -RATE a. ajs^oy if-
Firth, See Frith.
Fisc {fiscus, basket, imperial treasury) g--
^iT^r ^s'sTrf. -al «. sTprerRyMNi
;
Fish * an animal that lives in water 3155^-
^r^ qT^; Zool. ^\^\^ ^^- [the flesh
of fish, used as food] .
—
v. i. ITW ^^,Tra" 'iR'^^RT '^ ^; seek to obtain
by artifice q'r?/^ ffIarfqoi^|-c|[ IJH ^.
—
f . catch q[^ ; draw out or up ^FC^ 1%^
q^ 3^FS^ : to f. an anchor, -er JTF^^-°n^r, «FfoSt, ^it' -EBY—the business
32 D
^m ^TPnV^ ^\]—the place JTFff ^-
o?Tr^F 5FFqr/- -FAGirr^f^irFfr^/^ i\^^\
f. -iNG a. JTF^ yR^2TF% ^fTT^, irNj^Tf-
^ (boat) . -erman i?F% ^^^F, ^T^ ;
—
a caste of f. ^t^, f^T^. -monger JTfQ"-
f^^F; ^TPiirl^^r sqrqF^. -wife, woman
J?r% rq^:m?H/, ^f^/. —Fishy a.
^\^\'^\^, ^F5ir ^^^.
Fissure {jindere, to divide) '^tTX ^fi
Fist* jtj/, ^^ f-—Fisticuffs JSTJl^
Fistula (L.) JTTR-C n, =rr^^;—lachryma-
lis :TF^.
Fit a. D. adapted to an end, object, or
design ^IFF, ?^cTF, ^^T; qualified 5^1-
?T^, ^F^^nT; becoming qT"T,3f^^ (Job
xxxiv. 18) [for].— t^. ^^cTF ^. ; '^f'^^
-^l^^ m. ;adjust ^cTq, ^(^ -kas ^m^^
(Is. xliv. 13); furnish duly ^^ -cfqi^
m. ; -WF ^^cFF -^^r 51^ : if the coat fits
you, put it on ; out gi'H "iHlK^ J^^^;up cfIFFT m. : to f. up a house for a guest.
—i. ^TFiFT, ^m^; ^r^^'^^^m;^m\5fir -^sr^^.—w. sfiF, fFs-. -NESS jfp^cir
/, c^F^T^'f/; SfiT, RSy. -TING a. m^JT, ^\-
n^, 3-f%Fcr.—w. ^F'H «, rnrrfr^ ^tpr
n, ^psT; esp. used in the pi.
Fit* 5FE^, 551T/, qJI;—of anger pR5
/, %^ ;— of suUenness ^^f;— of epi-
lepsy q^q^fw;—of drunkenness f^F/;
hy fits and starts tif^^ ^T^j ^^SaS-
Jt^ar[of].
Five* a. the sum of four and one ^t^ ;a
symbol representing this number, as 5,
or V. qirrFTTF ^t^ST ; aggregate of f. qf^-
^tF/, q*^.—fl.^ f- -faced q^r3^F,q^T=I-
=F; having f. parts ^x[\J\. -fold a. qRFqj.
—
Fifth a. & ad. ^\^^\. -ly ad. qfg^R.'"
FIX 250 FLANNEL
Fifteen a. qt^f.—Fifty ^^\B.—Fif-
tieth a. q^mm—n. qmm^\ ^J^ -^.
Fix v. (Jigere) make firm, stable, or fast If^
-Eff -^ar^J ^^f^o]-^ q^f m, . establish
3^rf -^-^^ ^. ; hold steadily, as the eye
on an object, attention on a speaker
f^SITT^ot^ ^f^ofJZ^ o5 rqot ; transfix ^m\J:
^\B^^.—i- PTHf% ^€^ ; become firm
ETf €r^, rsT^fof ; on—f^q^r %JT -5?:r^ m.
—n. mi^Xf, ^^%crr : he is. in a f. -ed
p. a. JpR", 3T5S-, ^:r, 3T=^55- ; ^^irq^^f, i^i-
f^cT; R2T?:, ^cTS^^T; having the eye f.
^^^fk ; Ghem. ^ S-^T^irTr, fejT (oil) ; f.
stars ajxTSS" cTKi^Z.
Flabby a. D. cFrq^TF, ST^ST^rcT (flesh).
Flaccid a. ( fiaccus) |%c7f^r^- -ity f^i^J"-
Flag v. L (do.) hang loose without stiff*-
ness ^r55" ^^, fS"55r qs^cfj- . grow spiritless
fj^r m, la^, 3-cT?:ot.— 2.Ji3^ ^^, fep^r
^r^'srq-.—7z, colors |f^r,M^I[^J I n-, stand-
ard on which are certain emblems
indicative of nationality, party, or opi-
nion qcTRjy, ^?3f ' [black f., a f. of a
black color, displayed as a sign that
no mercy will be shown to the van-
quished, or that no quarter will be
given ; f. of truce, a white f. carried or
displayed to an enemy, as an invitation
to conference, or for the purpose ofmak -
ing some communication not hostile;
red f., a f. of a red color, displayed as a
sign of defiance and invitation to bat-
tle; to hang out the white f., to ask
quarter, or in some cases to manifest a
friendly design by exhibiting a f. of a
white color ; to hang the f. half-mast
high, or half-stafi", as a token or sign
of mourning ; to strike or lower the f.,
to pull it down upon the cap, in token
of respect, submission, or, in an en-
gagement, of surrender].
—
staff m^-
Flag Ger. qj^^r/, q^C^reT^T^.
Flagellate v. {flagellum, whip) Tfr^^f^
Flageolet {F.) 3To57I^ n.
Flagitious a. {flagitare, to demand hotly)
^%s-, Hw\q\q\; ^^t^f^r, JT^Rrqr^r
(times).
Flagon (F.) =q^^ ^^tf.
Flagrant a. [flagrare, to burn) (iiq'^qrcf
^^C^fcf ; flaming into notice Z^^^ ^^-
tfl'fcf (crimes).
Flail {fiagellum, whip) W^J^J m^ m^'
Flake*—of snow ^ff^ur, IJR/; — of fire
Flame {jlamma) a blaze iT^T^r, iT^^F; a
stream of burning vapor or gas ^^\^\
f, ^^IcT /, STTcT /, Sirs' ; burning zeal
or passion ^\BS^ ^\^^, \%m ^cTiq, ^FW •
warmth of afifection q\zmf, ^oS^oS"/,
^^fcf ^^W\ iJ4)UI"l, f^q^. -coloeed a.
^T^^^, ^rT^ot.—Flaming a. ^\^^^, \-
fR^f^T; ^rWr, ^^, ^^\~ Flambeau
Flank {fiaccus, flabby) the fleshy part of
the side of an animal, between the ribs
and the hip ^^/, ^^B^\ f, ^^f;side of an army qrfSfCf ^F^T /; side of
any building fJTr^^f^ff ^I^/; P^ ii\jury
sustained by a horse in the back ^\-
Flannel {lana, wool) o^r^fr^ ^^n, ^'
FLAP 251 FLAX
FjiAP I), any thjng that h^ngs broad and
loose {^mw ^'^\) m^ -Vr, ^Rr,
T?T fo ; motion or noise of a flap Uf^f,ad*l<r; — of trowsers, &c. Hl^^n.—V. §T^q^, C^^;— tte wings %^-
%^^^ ; to f. in the mouth Z\^^ ITK%
m^^ ^3"=I %?0T [with].—t. qr^"^!^,
H^flW ; qTTTTJ ^[^^. -eared a. ijsnj^,
n, ^l'^] n.
Fla^e v. i. Ger. bum with a glaring and
unsteady flame ^^rB"T, »iTiTq"1Dt; shine
out with a sudden and unsteady light
rf^rs- IJ^r^T ^, R^^^f^^; open or
spread outward ^c^yoj, q^^^O]- [up].
—
n.
Flash F. sudden burst of wit ^^T^^IZ,
SRj?I^rJ; a momentary brightness or
show TZXitX f, Z^Z^ n
;
—of wit, joy
^^Tf; with f. "^^^—V. i. '^^^^ o5^-
c^oy . to f. in the pan ^fsr^f^, %^^^.—Flashy a. jq-;?^, |T5J^^ ?^ (dress)
;
^^"^rrs:, ^ffr, T^^iR^'^ (pleasure);
without taste m^^Z^ ^^S^^[^ (songs).
Flask* a narrow-necked vessel for hold-
ing fluids xf|^; a bottle ^qf, ^\f; pow-
der-horn ftjiJigT.
Flat a. D. having an evep surface ^^fJ^;
lying at full length upon the groundijf^qrHT, 3fq^RJf^fT ; level with the earth
=^nTT, =^qjr, ^^^r; insipid Rr^, ^3s-
JToTrcT, T^q"CrcT (a work);—as sounds cHT-
S5",^?"^frcTj downright WF, 3^?, f^'IT-
^^ (denial) ; low, as prices of things JRT,
^X iffr^; dull R?:^,^offM<Jr?T (a ser-
mon) ; to become f., as wine &c. 3^o^.
—n> a plain space of ground tUiiJ'T w,
JfloS"*— on hilly ground JTreffT /, "^XZ^
w; a shoal JTTS"/, ^{^\f; some thing
broad and flat in form ^cT aT(f^ "^^Zm
^^\% ^Pl^ffr ^^ /; a dull fellow
z\m\, f#. -LY ad. ^^\z, yl-^n?^;
^FF, \^^^. -NESS ^qrfr/, W{^\f; =^-
qjq^r, RF^q'^r, TR^jq"^. -ten v.
=erT2:r ^., =^rCT; ^t^^i^ct *; {^^
-^TT^ ^-j- HT -mx ?cT?:ot.—i. =^q7r ?o
f^pT. -isH a. ^fft^r =^q2:r, 'Fm^, ^ns"
Flatter t;. F. win the favoring attention
of, by action expressly directed to thfit
end, and esp. by artful, insincere, or
servile attentions W^^ -^^If'Tcf f^'TF
iTJr^r ^^^ tCf ^qr^^ ;wheedle ^^^
^ffor ; soothe by praise ^^ ^^^ 9
-
^jq-f^q . please with false hopes Pt^JTT
3T[^r c^^oj^ -^rf5 ^^[^f^^, ^ssTir^
errJ^mot. ftcTF -§^ crr^ -^ ^^ ;— one's
self 3jpTRf^ ^lorJTof [with, by, for] . -er
^^Ipirr ; encouraging S'tTSf^, ^^'^f.
—Flattery arr^ff, ^^TfRrT/
Flatulent a. {flatus, a blowing) afTected
with gases generated in the alimentary
canal ^np, ^FcIiTf^WF ;tending to
generate wind in the stomach ^f^ST,
^maS ' turffid with air ^.{^^ ^Z^Z^^\
-qrij^f (tumor).—Flatulence, -cy ^-
Flaunt v. i. Goth. umu^\ -V[^^ TfCof.
Flavor {fragrare, to emit a smell) ^^j^t/; savor '^^, ^f^/, mi^.
Flaw* a cracking ^^Zf, =fR:/, .g?f, ^Rf;
— iu a rupee ^fZ^f, ^l^f; a de-
fect ^l^f, q^3" /, ^ n; a quarrel
iTf^ n. -less a. R?rq", f^^??*!^-, F^rffq,
Flax*—the plant Sf^j ^JoT^r/; — the
fibres SR^ ff^aC -^^pl, ^r^.
FLAY 252 FLINT
Flay* u.^cTfr €{^jM^, ^f^^ ^ITJot, 3-W?ot.
Flea* [^ n. -bane,—purple *|o6r^< n.
-SEED ^f^f^f^ n. -WOET f^fPTI^.
Fleck v. Oer. f^^^r%^ ^. -[^ qfi'^t-
Fledge* v. qm^^ ^., W;^ ^.
Flee* v. run away, as from danger or
evil qoS^, qs^ 5Tpt ;[to f. the question
or from tlie question, (Legisl. Assemb.)to avoid voting on a question] [from, to]
.
Fleece* ^gTT^r m^f; ^^U^\ q;^ ^^
strip of money or property ^^ q"^ ^-
^'T,^^
;
—gradually and gently '^\^H
q^r^ ^R;—Fleecy a. ^'^ftrfr; t?^-
^f m^^; ^kffi irr^c^r.
Fleet* ^rrrsTf^r Hf^fJT, ^^rg-q;?" ; ^^s.
JI^^ npl, ajrRK n.—a. Icel. Sfc^?, ^T-
13-, vifr^?:r. -ing ^r^, ^i^f^r, qarq-
25rr ; f. good qs^ ^[^ w.
Flesh* aggregate of muscles, fat, and
other tissues which cover the framework
of bones in man and other animals
;
esp. the muscles iTfJEf n, ^\^ n ; ani-
mal food mj\^f, ^m'^ n, ^\[m n ',
the body ^\X n, afjRr^ '"'',mankind
'H'^^^rcf /; human nature ifq'JJT^q'lTrf
^ff^ /; tenderness of feeling ^^^\ f,
^iH^\aS^^;desire for sensual gratifica-
tion f^qTT?r^r 5?^/; kindred ^r^T^q;
soft pulpy substance of fruit IR j an
arm of f. l?q[cq^^ n; f. and blood
(Matth. xvi. 17). -ly a. JTWRF; \^\'
incomp. f^qjy (lusts), -meat ^\^\^ n,
^\^^ n.— Fleshy a. irffT^, JTr^PT^
;
Flexible a. {Jlectere, to bend) ^q^RJ ^^-
W ;tractable pi^r,^ WfcT T^K^Xl;
too easy and compliant JRTTj capable of
being accommodated^TRT^^^\ mt^^\-
^ir-NoSMU^RPir (a principle).
—
Flex-
ibility c7^=%fqqT, fJ^Tr/.— Flexile
a. ^riT, ?rq#r^ ; =r:jt, ^^3r qa-Rr^rir.—Flexture ^[^j q^^cTF /; obsequious
bending 3?^^!% ^iTot -^^^ n, ^W^-
Flick* v. %(^, ^\^^; €5^^ =^^^
Flight* act of fleeing qarof n, q^\i:m n
;
—of a whole people ofa village from an
enemy nSTT n ; act of flying IS^ n,
Z^?P\ n ; mode of flying ^'^^TT n ; ex-
travagant sally ^JT^Tc/: a f. of folly;—of
fancy ^f^TR'^r^ ;—of arrows ^THrcT;
a flock of birds flying in company ^T
f, ^rlr/; a soaring q^ T^^T w, T"r^-
IT<ir n, 3J^^qR^ w ; a reach of steps,
from one landing to another R'^r, Rl^f
/; to put to f. q^^ot^ q^T^TT^ c^f^^.
-SHOT ^FIIrTr J'^qr.
—
flighty a. ^q^o5"j
Flimsy a. Tf. ^^^, fc^^iq^, aT^55T.
Flinch v. ( ? ) ^v^ ^FT, ^^m^ ITR ?-Jot.
Fling ». {-Jligere, to strike down) throw
from the hand ^l^^^ qm", Z\m
;
throw down l3T^r qf^^, ^cf ^. ; defeat
%^ ^.; away q^|5 JSf; =fr^r^^, Z{^)
:
down 5i^R?r^ ^., =fr5r ^. ; in Tctrff
•31^ ^ ^^r^; open ITqrEJTr^ "T^r^^
-«frn^ Srqr^ [from, to, at] .
—
i. flounce
3Tr?"o5"3Tr^ ^., rrcTqR ^rrs:^;—as a
horse J"R=^ -r^SriSin ITT^-
Flint* a kind ofhard stone ^f; a piece
of flinty stone used in some fire-arms
to strike fire =cr?if^r^ ^^\ -^T TR.
/.—Flinty a. JJRjfrsqT^r ; JTlfrm^^^r
^rq (heart).
FLIPPANT 253 FLOUR
Flippant a. W ? talkative qr^S" FSTiTflT,
cPT^pJsT tr^^TTTT: inconsiderate afi^^rfr-
—Flippancy iircT3"^./j ^[^^f^^T^i.
Flirt* sudden jerk ^^^f.
—
Ger. ^^^\^
ot -2"I^^;—as water [^^ff ^\l^, qFOT-
[about] .
—
i. ^W\ "^^T ^. ;jeer or gibe
=rr« ^{T^ -^i^^ tr^^.
Flit v. i. D. fly away witli a rapid motion
UT^ 3T^ 5rpt ; flutter i?r3^?of . mi-
grate ^c^icJT ^. ; to be unstable =^5^
Flitch* [i\Z\^ m^ ^\3S'^^ JqR^^
Float* v. i. rest on the surface of any fluid
cft'M, cR^; move quietly and gently
on the water muii|«f< ^^^-^"^ ; move
gently and quietly on the air ^^^ cTCH'T;
[jloating debt, capital,&c.,debt not fund-
ed, or capital not fixed, or of uncertain
amount or employment] .
—
t. cl^ffof^rfr-
m ^. ; float ^^>^^ €.; W^fk^ [on, over]
.
—n. a raft cTFFr, cin^F; timber &c. set to
float down m%\.—Flotilla $f?"R J[^^-
Flock* a collection of living creatures ^.
3T, spTf^, ^M^H;—of sheep ^3^,m^Kn;—of birds §TR>/, ^5"/;—of people ^f-
3^, nrZ", 8T^r, HJ^R ;a Christian con-
gregation (cr^r \^\^ iTSR ^r^rr^ nr-
s^-JTT ni^r ^i^t^r) ^irr/, ^s^q ; lock
of wool ^RTNT ^'I^; refuse of wool
Flog v. {fiigere, to strike) ^n^^f^ ^\T^J T-
J^ JnT"! ; chastise with repeated blows
q^ ^\w^ Tw^ i:., t^^ ^^^ [with,
for].
Flood* great flow of water 5^137, ^, ^r^Tj
deluge «[^^JT ; flux iT^cff/; abundance
^^3-/, irrrjfr/ q^; stream ajfq-^ q-
qiC ; menstrual discharge |%3T3 • the f.
;srqo[. -GATE Tsrfr/, ^i?"/.
Floor* level portion or surface on which
one walks in any buildingE|n=^f lT|y,5f%-
^f; a storey Tsf^TT;—ofplanks mz^ff, cT-
T^qr^r/ ^frqr^r ;—of chunam it#/;—of stone qR?:^td/—^. ijt-^frqrs: -qrr^-
«r^ 1"° ^. ; lay level with the floor SfifR-
^]^ -^fcl ^.; put to silence by some de-
cisive argument jrfjcT ^.^ cffS" k^ ^.
-CLOTH STRif^i. -iNG5T^57/,^t"/; pave-
ment fxR-^/.
Flora (/o,?^ flower) goddess of flowers
^q'^^qcTf/; complete system of vegeta-
ble species native in a given locality
3?^ 'T^ ir?5ifcT 3^5r CFTPTr q=iwi%/
pi; a description of such plants ^-R^ ^=RqfcTqoT^ n. —Floral a. ^^ixf\
^^^4^\ (game) ; qTc^ixTT (bud).—Flor-
id a. flushed with red ?5T^^ "IT^
(countenance) ; embellished with flow-
ers of rhetoric ^Jr^^ff^^, qfSqcT (style);
-iTY m^r^ ^^\f -z^z^tf. -ness ^-
^f, IT^/; ^T^^^qr^^ w.—Florin
^T^ '{^ ^ik; [the English f. is one-tenth
of a pound sterling] .
—
Florist >^«?iA{|o?|,
Flounce, Flounder v. D. y^J^^^ cTSqj?-
^, ?"rcTqr?T 3?qj^ -sir^ [about] .—w. ^^-
qrS"/, ^;?qTT/; Ger. [part of a lady's
dress, a loose trimming]
.
Flour (See Flower) finely ground meal of
grain ^\Z n, f^S" «; wheaten f. rt^/;gram f. "kWi n ; fine wheaten f. ^r% /,
JI?T ; coarse wheaten f. 5[qr, ^SfF ; fiue
rice f. f^jli /; fine and soft powder of any
substance ^Rf «, J^/, ^/.
FLOURISH 254 FLUTE
Floueish v. i. (Jlorere, to bloom) grow lux-
uriantly qr^% ?T?:cr^r, "^ri^n^; be pros-
perous ^mi:jz -=Erc7^r-3^^q- -^i^crr ^s"
3T€^^—as a town, country 3Tr^rcrf% -^Tf-
?R" ^^°t; use florid language ^rfRiTrf ^.;
make ornamental strokes with the pen
iK^f^ -^^t^ ^\T^•, vaunt ^ST^ ^f^-^.j play with fantastic aud irregular mo-
tion m:m, ^i^^.—t. ^^J^^ mn^, ^m-
^^; ff^?I^% H<^j^^\T^—n. beauty tf-
^'^^ n, ^m^j^ n ; ^f^tjzrr^r m^m, ^^-
m^ : iTT*f^r,qF?:iT^f ; Mus. JjcT/, iTrsTOT i?.
-iNG 3-f2:frcr, cT^crficT; H^:g:, ^q'^r, ^\^^.
Flout ^;. D. fiT;?^TI^ot, fC^fff^of, PrT^^^lKot.
Flow* v. i. move by the power of gravity,
and with a continual change of place,
among the particles or parts, as a fluid
^[k\ sJr '^r^: melt m^i^, 115?^, m-syoj-. glide smoothly 5raTcT-3T^?3?^fr ^F"
^I^, ^R^'; be full, so as to run or flow
over q^^ ^[c^,^rC^, ^Z W[- hang
loose and waving ^ar^STJJ^ o?f^o]- (man-
tle, locks); rise, as the tide iR^f -^[^ cTf-
jpi"; proceed R^oj-^ $of. discharge blood
in excess from the uterus Tifr^T^r ^\^^PcT ^W^r^ iwi [from, to, in] .—w. 3Tr-
^, RfT?-, trrrr/; rart^/, rf^rar/;—of
tears ^f^l^Rr/, aj^qrcT ;—of words ^-
Flowee iflos) a circle of leaves or leaflets
on a plant, usually of some other color
than green^ n,^ n ; blossom ^\^X^
'^ w; that part of a plant destined to
produce seed^ w;— as of grain qToTf-
^J the fairest, freshest, and choicest
part of any thing V^^^f, Z^^\^^ 51^-
^r ITTJI;— of youth IR^WF^/, cTf^oq-
n ; a figure of speech ^f^l^f^;
pi.
menstrual discharges ^cq n, m n;— as
§arved, painted Jr^f/.JS" ; Chem. qT^j- n.
t.^^ -|a: ^rj% ^|?r?: ^.—Floweey a.
J'^^S- Jc^f^f; ^'sqjyjT. ^c^ff^ ^T^^R-TO (style) : [the f. kingdom, China].
Fluctuate v. i. (flueve, to flow) move as
a wave C^^^r^f ^f^ : be irresolute qr-
^rS" m. ;be unsteady (T^f f^SJ"^!^ ^^oj-
[from, to] .
—
Fluctuation Cci^^r^r ^ff-
Flue i^. q"^'[3" w.
Fluent a. {fliiere, to flow) ^rCcTr* fluid ^[-
cToT; voluble %^^r, N^^f '^^^ (speak-
er) ; flowing ^^S-, §rSTcr. 3T^?m^cr
(spee^ch). -ly a^.3"^5r,?^;g-?^;rrcr,JTrriT?:
(^r^q'-^r^ot).
—
Fluency T^^^'m xrqs-qojj
^r^^R?q?^; ^^3"-^r5ffrcTqtJIT.—Fluid a.
q^r^l. -ITY STfcTF/, ^rcTsrqorr.
Fluke, Ger. the part of an anchor whichfastens in the ground ^\^Z\^ ^f2T, ^13".
Fluery ProvL Eng. a sudden blast ?["irRr
If^T^RF; bustle ^I^^^ /, ^^^^f, ^\^:^
Flush* s7. redden suddenly cr^q- cTfcSt STf-
^T^, cTf^^STcTT^f ^. ; elate rTg-^af^ q:qq^,_-,:.
lT^lT;§--;T5f^^frC^: blood flushes in-
to the face; ^\^ ^07^ cTj^^Tc^r^ gTof;
to f. up joints ^^5fr ^.—n. c%f^ STcT,
5^V; ardor 3-^r/, fr^/, ^; pyfc^^f
?2TR ^fJT^^ 3-?T5r f[aT[ff c^fc^F/, ^(S^f/.—fl. fresh J^trcT, ^^^FcT; affluent
^q^, =^FlfcT; liberal "3-5-Fr; prodigal
3-5^56^r, a'^FBT.
Flute( fl^atus, a blowing) a musical wind
instrument ^K^\f, ^\^\• a channel in
a pillar m^\f.
FLUTTER 255 FOLIAGE
Flutter v. i. D. flap the wings rapidly q^^.
%^^, i^ ITI^ ; be in agitation ^\^
Flux {Jluere, to flow) ff^'^w; ^N, ^^\-
g" ; change tffc^J • concourse 5fJTF^, JToST;
the tide setting in toward the shore IJ-
X^l/; fusion ^\Z^ n, T^SS^ n
;
—for me-
tals jR^inifr, mult fo '^r^^r ^^ ^^m\
to have a f. g"JT^>n" ^m^.
Fly* u. i. move in the air with wings, as
a bird Tl^'T • float in the air, as the
clouds, the sparks cT^jpT, S'S^ ; — as a
flag TS^, "K^^T"^ ; hasten away STf^, ^-
^r^ PT^ srf^: time^ies; flee (^t^r^r-
^^) qS"^ Sffot : the enemy^ies : part ^Z^,
cf^ ^foj ; to come 05" with flying colors
at 3TiTr^^^J"=I qi^, ^T^?^;—in the face of
^i^ ^.; off ^Z^, ^ ^H^ rR;on ^inr^^T^ 7^^, ?§5T ^. ;—open %?7^
3r^?ot. out 3-^:T5jat, 3-^5roT; ?:mR% ^f-
cTm; to let f. ^^; ^\^^ [from, to,
against].— n. a winged insect of vari-
ous species m^\f, JT^^r/- -blow, egg
of a fly ^tt/- -CATCHER fsmii {^ q^^l"). -iNG-FisH ^ s-^orrrr iir^r ^.-LEAP f^^^TT 3Trti!rr^ f%^r ^^2^^ ^f^ ^]^
n. -TRAP Jir?[rr ^?:orK srr^ w, iTf%^r^=^-
Foal* iliq^^i, rMf/ (nr5"^rt -q^r^JTrt).
Foam* {Sh\ phcua) ^m^^'^.—v. i. \^^
-3T^ [out].—Foamy a. "^^r^", q^^Wxir.
Fob Ger. ^^\^ J^^q-RF ^CR^r f%Hr.
Focus (Z/, fireplace) point in which the
rays of light meet f^I^ (T^^ f^IST'^^^
5E2n^ w, ^sr^g"^^^; a central point
iT^JtIs: 71.—Focal a. iRSTHttf.
Fodder* ^T^/, =^?T.—^. %V^ m'^^-
FoE*^, 513.
F(ETUS, See Fetus.
Fog Icel.^ n, ^^^n. -gY «. ^sf^T^ff^
^SPTR irr^^r ; dull JT^, ^.FoH mfer;. CW, ^^f.
Foible F. fq: w, fg^ n, ^ «. ; /7? ^ ^n pi.
Foil v. F. ^f-?^, '4^^, ^f^F^r ^. [by, in]
.
—n. ifF^, q^F^l"^ ; a blunt sword used in
fencing fST cf^fF^/, qfF, m\i\ f, C«> ;
{folium) a leaf or thin plate of metal
^^, q^, qF^ w; a coat of metal on a
looking-glass 3TFT5IF^F ^^% f; [a thin
leaf of metal, placed under precious
stones by jewelers, to increase their
brilliancy, or to give them a particular
color] ; any thing of another color, or
of different qualities, which serves to
adorn, or set off another thing to ad-
vantage ^fnr^l:^ ^Z-Foist v. F. ^^^^^J ^^^, ^^^ [on, off,
in]. -ER ^^^]. ^^^.
Fold* v. lap or lay in plaits q"fF ^. ; dou-
ble ^Tf^oF ; lay together, as the arms
or the hands ?FcT qF3To5^ ; envelop j-
TFoTfT, fS"^j ^^Z^ • confine in a fold
#3-^r^fcT ^i^ -EFF^Stj—a letter c7-
^2"F ^., iT^q ^;. [together].
—
i. ^fj
rt^, ^HZ^.—n. ^f\J, q?"?: ; qs:: four-
f.; embrace P?5F/j^T/; ^ITfFST. -ino
^^, ^tt/;—of doors ^cT^^i^/.
Foliage {folium, leaf) qF^ n pi, qFc^f
,
q§Tf ; new f. qT^rfr /.
—
Foll&.te v. qf^f
=^jr^^, qF'^TF^F ?J?Ct ^.—Folio, a sheet
of paper once folded ^k€\ ^fFH?" ; book
made of sheets of paper each folded
FOLK 256 FOOT
once 5^1^J^^ ^ ; page in an ac-
count-book ^^rq'it^ 7R n.—a. ^'t^
f#ff ^rirerr^r.
Folk* ^f^_pZ, aTfc^iTj-f^JTr/.
Follow* v. go or come after qTiT^ Sfrot
-qq- -^f^of . go in pursuit of ^\Z\^ ^-
W^ ;—accept, as authority 3{[^^o]-^ ^^\^JTR^; obey JTRoj, O:^^ ; embrace 5Efr-
^R^, ^\^^ ; imitate 3H^ot, 3I^?:o7
^., l^rrr eT*^ ; succeed m order of time
m^ M^X n^ -OT ; accompany ^JJ^r
-^r^ srr^ ; result from, as an effect
from a cause f^fcqq- ^07^ j^Efffi'junder-
stand the meaning, connection, or force
of, as a course of thought or argument
3J2J--^l^^ -^^^ ^^^^ • attend upon
closely, as a profession 5^qT ^., ^frT ^f?y-
f^ [from, to, in, after], -er ^\l\^
^mT\ JTOTRf, ^^\^\ ;disciple f^oq-
.
dependant rffq^j ^^^ ; cTrt^TR ; ^TJ^T-
#r, ^TjHrfr. -jng a. ^^r, ^^.Folly, See under Fool.
Foment v. {fovere, to warm) apply warmlotions to tnfj m^ ^^; abet qr^ ^-
%^ ; q^q-t^^qr/ rt^^/, 2r^^(ifr/.
Fond «. JceZ. relishing highly -xff STF^^cfr
^#, o^TJ" ; much pleased ^ITS", ^^tender ^^^\^, H?r5^[of] . -ness ^ffcT/,
JUTcTf/, ?^r ; STTf^/. =^r^/.—Fondle v.
jffsTFPt, gj^^rSJDT, oTT^^.—Fondling q7R
Font {fons, fountain) 57^ ; ^f^^f^rp^
qn% "k^^nt qr^ n • [a complete as-
sortment of printing types ofone size]
.
Fontanel F. vacancy in the infant cra-
nium ^{3Sf; issue for the discharge of
humors from the body ^t^f.
Food* ^^ n, iT^q" n, ^\^n; undressed f.
rW ;heavy f. ^^[^ ; —of granivo-
rous animals ^\i:\-^ coarse or bad food
^^T n; the usual quantity of f. 3Tri"IT •
f. and raiment ^[Zm 3Tvr ^^^f: ^\^[for].
Fool F. an idiot %5r, 'k^^BS- a dunce
^j Z\m\, ^^^\^', Serif, wicked person
^9" 'TJ'^q'j a professional jester R^E^^t^\^m\fooVs errand fl^^f; to go on
a f/s errand qRf^f sT^T iTRlf^of. to put
on the f. f^r 5?'r#, %3iTt^ ^H^ ; a
learned f. qS"cT^?^ ; to make a f. of gf^-
?^, ifr^ot, ^rs^rr^^ ^e-qq . to make a f,
of one's self ^^^\ ^^\^^^ ^^m^; to
play the f. ^x\K ^. -ish a. ir^f^ >3T,
^f; JT'tq'JTr^r, ^^tr^r (act')^; js-;
ridiculous sTff ^rr^rtmr, sTTff^r^?-.
-HARDY a. 3q^2Jrr ^laTSff^r. — Fools-
cap [so called from the water-mark of
B>fool's cap and hells used by old paper-
makers] (T^ sTr%^ ^mcT ^fk",'qrcfr^%q.'
Foot (6rr.^ows, /S/cnj) acZas)the extremitybe-
low the ankle qf^Tj^^T^qiT;—of a table
qR", ^ ;foundation qmr, cTHT, ^^Jm
;
a measure of 12 inches ' q7l' /"; foot-sol-
dier qRf^^ n, cq-f^ ._of a verse xf^j
on f. qr?fr : cubic f. q"^ q72: ; to set on f,
"^i^ ^., 3'iTr^'^. -ball qr^rr"^ t;??^^-JTT^r t^. -BOY r^^cTJTiT, qr^^rr, q^iir.
-PALL qpT??, ^^tjjq-^. .iNG, ground for
the foot qrq" 2"^^ n, ^\^E\•, firm found-
ation to stand on ZflTJ, ^TP^ ;perma-
nent settlement sq-^ajf/, ^?t^^; firm
position qq:gT, qrq"^R^f^ ; condition f^Sf-
f^f; tread to measure m^^n, ^rf w ; act
ofputting a foot to any thing qfq* oJTfOT
-«ff^q n ; act of adding up a column of
figures %ffir ^. ?i ; to get f. qJi;?f qg^
FOP 257 FORCE
m^, ^^. -MAN tj^r^ ; (^JTcfiiir, xfr-
^r. -MARK Tr^TcTn, ^^m•^n. -NOTE
trsT^JTr cT3T^ f^:gt^?^. -pad ^larRr^r.c
-I'ATn qr^^c^^rs", m^^i^f- -print m^o^ n,
T^f^'fT W. -STALK ^JjS'?^. -STEP q[^-
t7 n; token ^^/, N'?"'«. -stool ^(J
Fop Gcr. ^'^T^^^ST, ft^f^. -pery ^J^^"^-
For 2>r(y% {pro, Sh\ pra ) in the place of Sff-
nr, ^2TRr, ^^"^ ; concerning [^q^f; be-
cause of ^^J gr^r, ^RcTf, ^cl^ ; toward
qj^: a ship is bound f. China ; for the
sake of ^I'^fTf, ^cl^, ^H^T^ : is the world
made f. me'i:* in spite of; generally
followed by all, aught, anything, &c.
g"2:qfr^, ^ \^^\ : he will do what she
pleases fo7' all me; notwithstanding
^^ ^T^cTifr, Sffr : f. any thing that
legally appears to the contrary; during
a certain time ^^^J 3ltcT, H^^, ^T: f. a
day; f. life ^\wm^, ^'^^^, ^m^',
in favor of q^f^F, ^\^^l - he is f.
a free government ; noting meeting :
I am ready f. you Hf ^^\E ^Zmm^^R^lk; as if 3igT,^r?:^f : he showed
himself f. dead ; he looks f. me clf JTl^f
^R: mK% ; f. my part iTsyr Sfr ff^r
rr^;
f. as much ^^fq^f, ^Tf ^'^i jf--
^ever i^r'cTr, ^^kl^ ; f. s[?: ^m err
'f^fr^"^ ^'r^ ; f^st ; f. a muse of fire !—
conj. grfr, ^ftcff, f^^ ; iJTf 3pff ^5Tf.
Forage F. ^\^^m, ^df / [for] . — i?.
Forbear* v. {. refrain from proceeding
SJ-i^of^ n?^ ;refuse =r iTRat,=I q^^.—^.
give up dr^ot, STf^ : to f. the use of
a word ; bear with ^OT, ^Hlf^^, ^-
33 D
m^ ^. -ANCE STf^ n, TIK^ n ;
long-suffering ^^STFc^cTr/, ^mf; ex-
ercise of patience ^X y^^ n, qiT, ^,
Forbid* v. prohibit iT^rf -4?t ^. ; com-
mand not to enter ^\^ srfoqrCf -^^^\-
^r ^^\t '^fhk^ m. -. I have forUddeu,
him my house ; oppose ^\^\ ?pt, ^-
xr^^r -3Tfer#«g ^. ; God f. i^qi ^ m.-den JT=rr "%^55r, f^^. -ding «. ^r-
Force {fortis, strong) ^o5" ;?, Sfft n, /;
an unusual degree of strength or ener-
gy "crsr n, fr?f n, ^"VrFf; violence gS"-
^Tfrry, ^?5"JT ; special signification f^-q" 3?^" ; validity ^ST^r/, ^^, ^^f^T n : f.
of an argument;
jjZ troops q^fST ./, ^'^n ; Lajy, strength or power exercised
without law, or contrary to law, upon
persons or things ^c73T, Sf^ffy^ ^^Rn"^;Physics, any action between two bodies
which changes, or tends to change,
their relative condition as to rest or
action ^^^ ^1^/: the f. of gravity ;
—
of habit ^{^^^ • moral f. Jil^^oS" n;
—of a disease, of winds, &c. ^\Z\^ ^^,
^55- n, ^/;_inf. =crrc^, grqjffjfr.— r.
fc7J?R -5T^R ^r^rr^ ^m, ^ii ^.
:
masters f. their slaves to labor ; I'avish
5c=5T??;r?: m., ^qriot, g^^iTR ^. ; capture
by assault f§5"r ^^^ ^^ ;drive, wrest,
get, &c. by violence STf^J^t, ^'qj^, 5"-
m^^ [along, away, from, into, throu<!:h,
out, &c.] ; strain ^[3^^ cTPR ^^-^r^'T -^. (conceit) ;—a passage ^^^^
\^K^ -it^^, 5^.—Forcible a. ^^^^
d^SSlW^J.—VoRCiBLY ad. ^RR, ^S^R;
5r?yfl[R.— Forcing, Gardening, ^^^;\^^\
FORCEPS 258 FORGE
Forceps (L.) |%iT3T ;—of the goldsmitli
Ford * a sliallow part of a river TcTIT,
t?R3"crK; a stream ^^oT. -able a.
qr^Tt^r ^mm ^m^\.
Fore * a. advanced in place ^^^J. ^^I^,
'FTiTf^^qrr, ^TJ ;advanced in time 3fjfr^-
^^r, 'rft^r, ^ ; advanced in order qff"-
^f. ^^ffr. ^^ : f. part of a writing.
—
ad.
^^^l^{. -arm im m^ nmz sri^^r
m^\ g:rcTr^r mir, ?"Fcr. -bode u. q^i
^f^'T', irf^'^q' ^f^^ ; be prescient of, as
of a calamity which, is to happen Tf^\7^
^T'Ef'^. -CAST t;. plan before execution a^"-
»ir<T %cr ^^^^ ff^ot ; foresee ^rrfr?^ qf-
K% cfsifR ^.—11. irfr^r %cr, ^t^r^r^r
/; cTSfff^T /, ^f^fPS^/. -CASTLE ^^^-
cir^r ^^R^r ^it^. -father irtsr, ^fr^.
-FINGER ^FcTr^^rr ^ns^rr w^s"^ Crr w,
crl%/. -FOOT 5T^r^?:irr js"?^r qp7. -GO
V. quit ^f;?ot ; relinquish the enjoy-
ment or advantage of -^r S'qiTfiT -^mE\^^ • go before ^5" Sffof. -head ^qrss"
n, ^^\Z n . -LOCK 3:rS"q^=q- %^ p? : to take
time by the f., to make prompt use of
any thing; not to let slip an opportunity
%5Jr ^r^ q-of. -MAN q^^^ q^ia ;over-
seer ^Rirrfr, tf^j^rfre" ,—of a jury ^i:.
^^, ffr^r jsrfr, m ^^^m /• -mast
5J^r ^r^r^r/- -most «. ^^fjjT:rr,
3T?T^^f. -NAME, name that precedes the
family name or surname «f[;g" ^tqf^J7|-
^# Ri^ n. -NAMED a. q^lxir, JI^RH?^.
-NooN^^r3-/,?q[?:^ ^^tq['^asf, ^^l-^f.
-RUNNER q^ ^m^[X[ ^m^, ^^^^ • prog-
nostic q^r^'g" 'ii, ^^°T n. -see t;. ^Wr^ Tf^^i-^qsloX; q-fqcq g-j^slDT. -shadow
^f{ irfci^q ^5Tf^^. -sight ^^^i^f, eff^-
ffS"/, ?T^^=qT If^rr. -SKIN ^m^rjif,
^NJf, ^Trr/. -stall, take in advance
Tqr ^^; anticipate 3ji|r-3Tq^i- ^pgof; pre-
occupy ?-^:qr^qTmK^ rm^E'm^ ^f53?JTr?T3-qifi^tof ,' to f. the market ^f^-
m^). -taste "T^g^"^, qj^l^f, .TELL
^r^em i'r'^q-i^lt ^"[1101. 'THOUGHT ql-rv . . ^. ^n'^R; anticipation 3TI^3"/, ^mf.-TOOTH tf^rr^r ^m. -warn i^'. qfr ^^-
Foreign [foras, abroad) not ofone's coun-try trC5"2[r^r, m^m ; remote ^xrr ,• ex-
traneous ^rl^^r, ^icifcr. -^^ qr?5fr,
Forest .F. an extensive wood '^R ?i^ ^X-uq" 71 ; a royal hunting-ground n5fpf|;gT
^^r^r, ^^, ^l:^^ -, f. law ^^t^qt ^^'j^tf-
^r ^R?r. -ER ^^?:^?, ^=I^fr; a sylvan
f^r^rHT; a forest-tree q^fq^rT.
Forever afl5. Htcrr, ^#f;r^, R^q"; at all
times ^q^r, CRJiT, n^T.
Forfeit v. (/oris, out of doors, /acere, to
do) 3Tqm ^^=f TTiT[^% ^S" '^oj, t^lE^\^.—n. ef«3-j ri'Cqrfr /. -uRE ef^ -5=i-
Tfrr ^^ n; an estate forfeited ?5"fcT
iJiTrf^i^^^r r^r^^r /; a fine ^^ [for]
.
Forge F. a smithy r^I^f^^f l??? /; a
workshop ST^f^ ti, Ela^ f.—v. form by
heating and hammering cTfq^ ^ ST^-I
ST^oT, sr^^; form £^507^ fi^y -^q^o^;
make falsely ^^JIT -^f3T ^.
—
Forged a.
^r2T, ^•Tr^J'.
—
Forgery, the crime of
fraudulently making or altering a writ-
ing, to the prejudice of another's right
^=fr^ ^R? sR^T^JTRr^^^f^; the making
of a thing in imitation of another thing
FORGET 259 FORMICATION
with a view to deceive and defraud
FoRGKT* i>. lose the remembrance of f^^^-
^, i\^<" 'T^ • bless the Lord, O mysoul, and f. not all His benefits (Ps, ciii.
2); neglect 3^^r -3T#C" ^F., Tf^ ;[to f.
one's self, to be guilty of that which is
unworthy of one; to commit an over-
sight] . -FUL a. f^^r^, ff^"^r ; careless
T^cTiJiT, ^[^^ ; causing to forget f^^C
qrr^TiTRf, Tf^^f^^rr^ -^^^ (wine) [of].
,.NEss ft^^fsrq'JTr, C^^T, r^i^f^f; tt:-
Forgive v. * give up resentment or claim
to requital on account of, as an offence
or wrong -^r ^l^l ^-j ^^ '<(^, ^^U'-J
^^^.: f. old faults, cease to feel resent-
ment against on account of wrong com-
mitted ^m ^.,iTrqT^.,-^r ^^\ ^. :i f. you.
-NESS ^/, xrr^r/; ^mf, ^^j^i^^f-
Fork (furca) forkation ^\^ n, Z^"^ n,
%xr^ 71 ; table f. m\Z\ ;—of a road ^\Zl;—of a river, the place where separa-
tion takes place ^f3T ;—the place where
union takes place ^^ - a point Z\m n,
^ot.
—
t. ^\^\^ ^xfc^otj dig and break
with a fork, as ground ^o5^q"f=T ^^\^
W^ '^r^^, foT^^I -ED a. ^^lEiTRr,
FoELOEN*a. deserted ^f3"^?5T, J'lSR^f , m-
Tfi-; helpless RUm"cT, 3T=ir4.
Form (forma) shape ajr^rr, ^T^f^f; the
outline of the person SiTRTr^r ^f> ^'^'
T^ ,f; particular disposition of matter
^f^r, ^^f', external appearance ;^f^
^rr^R, ^^ n ; image qTcf^/; constitu-
tion ^Tf/, fl^f, ^^{R : a republican f.
of government ; formula ^^f, cut^T^
;
conventional ceremony t\^f, ^f^PT, 3^-
^rr, ^^r^c?;R-f^r frcT/; show with-
out substance ^RJciS" tl'y^ : f. of justice;
beauty ^^q 7i, ^{^^ n (Is. liii. 2) ; mould
^i^rr, qj^r ; bench ^r^ ; rank of stu-
dents in a school ^^ ;seat or bed of a
hare ^JTlf^f ^^I'lr^f ^\^f; Print.
type from which an impression is to be
taken, arranged and secured in a chase
^^^Y ; as of an official paper ?[l^ ;—of
a verb or noun^Tw.
—
v. q"¥% ^T ?%^RJRot^ ^07 (Gen. ii. 7) ; train ra^f^^,
^o5TT pJf^^ ; education forms the mind;
go to make up ^l^, ^m, ^5I^cT 3?"
^07 : they formed the majority ;—as an
estimate 3TR:r?:ot, ^5TiT[Hot [out of, in-
to, from] ; ^7 "^"^;— as the hand
in writing, &c. WaS^. -al a. 3JI^^r^,
^qr^f; essentiaU^rirrr^^, ^^f; done
in due form q'S^TTig^cT -m^ ; according to
form fr^nr, ?:^ciTrq^^, ^prif^i^; ^^^r-
=^r, ^C^^r,?fiR:¥r, ^T^^l (worship,duty).
-1ST a. ^ITRS" ; ^iffn^rff. -ality ^^^-
€m^, ^^{mmf; i\^f, '^\^f> ^r?r,
m^jr: ;essence cT^f n, ^^^^^^^ ^^^.
-ALLY ad. ^r§r^, ^r^iq^cT ; ^K^^r^f^R;
^is, ^r^. -ER ^^iTfn, ^r, ^^^r,
^^^Rr.—Formula q^I%/, ffcT/ -Ry
q^r% -^^^fsT;prescription ^TrqifT ^''^F-
Former* a. preceding in order of time
qfl"c^, if^Tir, qt; long past qftR, ^F,
q^^r, ^cT (ages) ; first mentioned q^f"
ttt, ^\^^\. -ly a(i. JTR, qft, ^'^r ^r-
Formication (farmica, ant) JlfecZ. a sense-
tion of the body resembling that made
by the creeping of ants on the skin
FORMIDABLE 260 FOSSE
Formidable a.(formidare, to fear) i?^^^,
FoENicATE V. {fornix, a brothel) |3T?o5"^r ^.
—Fornication^ tlie incontinence of an
unmarried person, male or female ^Jf^'
^rrlcT l^\^ rl^frj^^ft ^\T^A n-, criminal
conversation of a married man with an
unmarried woman ^f^^fr^cf ^^[^TF \^^\'
fCcT ^^^\^\ ^^^m', lewdness l^^-
'^^\f} ^nr^H' n ; Scrip, adultery o^\V[-
xflj; • incest ^fir^TT*!^ n ; idolatry ^^\-
gsrr/.— Fornicator 3?q5"[JTl#[: f^ar^r,
?:f3"^rsf
—
Fornicatress, -trix ^^siffif-
Forsake* v. §r^^, ZW^, mw\^ ^^.
Forsooth* ad. cf^ WU, ^T. im, ^^fcT.
Forswear* v. reject upon oath ^FTZf ^3r^
-^\^ ^r^^ ; deny upon oath 5I72T ^r?=T
^[^rrot;—one's self W^ W^ ^. "^R
Fort (fortis, strong) ^^F, ^FJ, ^; town
belonging to a f. ^^ f; wall of a f. ^fs:.
-ress $F2", ris'r/.—Fortify r. cFT#fr '^F-
J^r ^. ; add strength to ^oT^J ^.^ ^f^
3T[qq ; confirm m\ -^J ^. [with, by,
against] .—Fortification cTHT -^F^'^I'F/;
the art of fortifying ^i[ m^\X\^^ X'^^y
f^^/; a fortified place ^Z.
Fortitude (do.) that strength or firmness
of mind which enables a person to en-
counter danger with coolness and cour-
age, or to bear pain or adversity with-
out murmuring, depression, or despon-
dency IT^^P%4w,^#^^, ^rr, UF^F/
Forth* ad. forward qg-; out ^rl"^ ; abroad
^iIT; so f. ^^JFrfl",#"(" [from], -coming
«. cTq*fr, [%ir, CF'311^. -with ad. ^F^^F^,
Fortnight (contracted from fourteennights) q^f:^:s\, ^^.
Fortuitous a. [fors, chance) ^^q-fSTcT ^-J"^.—Fortuity %^?fFiT.—Fortune, per-sonified or deified power regarded as
determining human success, sharinghappiness and uuhappiness, and dis-
tributing arbitrarily or fortuitously thelots of life t-f n, ^jot^ n ; that whichfalls to one as his lot in life^q'qrB' ^^f,estate JTtFF/, r^TT?^q-zr,- great wealth #-
^r^/. ^\^^f, ^^\^^m\f•, appointed btin life%^r^F ffSTF, c^r^^FiT, ^\^
;good f;
gt'f n; bad f. ^^ n. -book '5\^^^%J,-hunter ^^^\^ ^f|-^f ^^q- ^^^ ^^^ ^^^^f^^f^r- -teller If ^m^rn, ^F^cFF
^F^F, cTfsr, fqiT55T.
—
Fortunate a. iTF'?7F-
^F, ?"^?PT ;coming by good luck ^^m
^\^ ?Ff^c^F, ^^F^^FF^F ; auspicious ^jq",
Jtrrc^^F?!^. -LY ad. %#, %q-%n[^.
"
Forty* a. Tfrstg-.—;z. xFFSft^F^F 3?>J ; x\\-
fS^gr^F ^^^TF/; an aggregate of f. xjf-
r55"€r/.—Fortieth a. xfrfsj^FfF.
Forum (L.) ^JFF^FFf^^F^F ^%fF/, fecT n;
[a market-place in Rome, where causes
were judicially tried, and orations de-
livered to the people]
.
Forward -s* ad.^. —Forward a. gS"^F;
less reserved or modest than is proper
3r^riT, Riff^-, ^\Z • ardent ^-^^f^cT, T^^"?:;
advanced beyond the usual degree Jg"
^^^, ^F^^^F ; too hasty ^-cTFfSS'F, ^^K.—V. send onwardJ^ ^T^f^^, ^^ ^\'^-
^^ ;advance ^F5l^^, |^ ^., ^F^^T^^
=^jf^^ [from, to] . -NESS Z'^^f, 3".e"^crr
/; RFiT^^tTT, r^HTf /; prematureness
^oTF-^F frtWr qrcTF/
Fosse {b\)Ti^^.
FOSSIL 261 FRACTION
Fossil a. (fodcre, to dig) sifq^cH ^^ ^-
cliangcd into stouo ?"lT^-5II^^r (shells).
5:°2T n.
Foster* v. nourish mw^^ qTo5"aT; cherish
^foSIIir, ^\^^^ (passion). -BROTHER, a
male nursed at the same breast, or fed
by the same nurse, but not the offspring
of the same parents 2">-:ilT{3r. -child
qr^qr ^^m -^^mf- -kh qre^in, qr-
f5r?T, qr^^. -father qi^^ ^iq, m^\.
-MOTHER qr^^ mify ^l^\f; nuTse ^\i
f. -SON qr^J^ J^, qr^^ %?[.
Foul* a. {Sh\ jmj, to bo putrid) filthy
HoS^, JTo§M (cloth) ; obscene RiT?^,
3W5:, 3T^f=^q" (words) ; cloudy ff^IfK"
ST^r,W^r^^,^r^( weather); loath-
some sifRoT, q"[oix3T (disease); not fa-
vorable syirrcTi^c^, Z^Z\ (wind); dis-
honest arqrqifq^, ^r, f[^ (play)
;
entangled ^qrrJ^c^r, 5cTri7cr ?Trl^55T : a
rope is f. ; a f. copy ?I^jr, JT^'cTF ; to fall
f- Ht^of ?iTf|rm?rqT m-, to run or
fall f. of cr^^^rqt ^rar"^ -q;?^^.—u. JT3"-
m^, fRq^RiTifT q^oT ; 3TT?:5^°t, arrqjot,
ETi^oT : the two boats /ozt/cJ. -mouthed
a. ^i^i"^ qi3:^ S^ros-, cfi^r^ f^
Found v. {fnndare) lay the basis of ^\^
Eff^ot ; establish ^STiq^ ; fix firmly ^f ^-
trRf% mm^ ^. ; take the first step in
erecting or building up qniT ^(^^, ^t'
^^. ^E^^ ; establish on a basis m^mj;
i^m, qicrm^. [on]. -ATioN (2iTq=fr./;
mm n ; qr^rr ; footing ^m^:, ^n^, ^r-
^r; endowment ^HRm, ^ilV<^^H\^m
"^J^^^mEl ^^l^'^^ ^^^ n. -er l^q-
^m, ^F4rq^ ;—of a family ^arj^-q".
Found v. (do.) ^\^\ ^^ ^^^ m^^Tfcf
Founder ^•. i. (do.)qn%iT^=IJ'?^,qpq"rcT
^^ ^['T; stumble and go lame, as a
horse 3fS'HaR ^^^ c^q^F tl^ -o^q^cT Sfpt
-"mwJj. — i. (sfniiRr) qr^ 5^^ ^«a;
Fount, -ain {fons) a spring gRF; a jet
m\t^ n, qrqrrr; first cause qc7 ^i, Sif"
Four* a. =criT. -fold a. ^fq?, ^J'j'^.
-FOOTED a. mx qfJTi^r, ^^"^qK. -SCORE
=^RM^r,^r. -square a. xft^. -teen
a. =^?T. -TEENTH fl. ^RTqr
—
Fourth
Fowl* a bird qt?W w, q^ ;a cock or hen
^>¥ n.— t;. i. ^\J^XX^\ qr^ ^. -iNG
qfff?:q[?:tr, qri%qR"*?r, ^^r^. -ing-piece
Fox* ^[??T, ^^ ; a cunning fellow g=rf
?Tlt -ITFT^. -HOUND eRI?§TI^r mX^ ^X'
Fraction {fraiigere, to break) ^3T, 91^;
Arith. a^q^*!^;compound f. iTq^IifSir-
f^ 3TO ;vulgar f. sij^^fft ^^ ;
proper
f. ^R ^o;decimal f. ST^Tt^ ^T^. -al
a. arq'^fhir^r.
—
Fractious a.^H^T, ^-m'^ (man).
—
Fracture J^ot n, IT^; iiq
f,^f,'^{Kf; Surg, breaking of a
bone ^if^^TlTJT; [compound f., a f. in
which there is an open wound from the
surface down to the f.; simple f., a f.in
FRAGRANT 262 FREE
which only the bone is divided] .
—
Fra-
gile a. tFfrr, ^fr^r^, irn^foy. — Fragil-
iTY jff^qfJir, iTi7?:rrr/.—Fragment ^^;iT,
^:S, x^;an imperfect part aTt^f ^57,
Fragrant a. [fragrare, to emit a smell)
§^rg"f^r, §frr%^.
—
Fragrance ^ff^,
Frail a. (/rangere, to break) easily broken
5drr,^lT, J^r^r; weak SI3I^, =I^c^r;
weak in resolution 3Tr^2Tr, ^^c^JT^.
—Frailty JJl^qqf; ajf^arrffl*/; ^^-
wcTr/, ff#^5T^i; a f. =^7, ^|=r q"5%^r
Frame* v, construct T^q, %T.^^ ^\^^
(a house); plan%cf ^., ^fR^f ^.; fabri-
cate sffcTi^ ^^^, ^=^^ ; adjust ^^ -sr^r
^^l^o]- ;regulate ^cTR =^r^^^, ^=^-
^oj;provide with a frame ^\^Z ^^-
fqot -qr^ot-—«. ^V¥\\f, r^^r/, ^Z^[f;
—as of a picture, window, door, &c. xff-
^f, ^ n, ^NT;—of a building ^\Z^l
f;—of a drum, &c, 11^, ^f^ «; the
bodily structure ^[iTf^r ^T^t/; skele-
ton ^\^o5\^ ^firr^r, ^2:Rr; scheme ^cr,
"C^'fr/^ 4^IT"^ w; particular state, as
of the mind cfl^^TcT/, ^^\^f. -work %-
Franchise F. particular privilege con-
ferred by grant from a sovereign
or a government ^^T^ITR fST^oJT C^;an immunity from ordinary jurisdiction
^Z f, ^\%\ f', limits of an immunity
JTT^r^r ^^f;^n asylum ^\^^^ mm\.
' o^
Frangible a. ifmngere, to break) ^JR;
Frank a. i^. rTr^siTr T^F^r, iTF^r^, ^f'F;
licentious ^^, ^^^tj^f.—t'. send by
public conveyance free of expense ^^-
^rff srcr^T -mf\ ^^i^^'p^;z ^\zw[. to f. aperson to London ; exempt from' chargefor postage, as a letter tT^ffiZff g^ff^jc^f-
Jr ^m ^. -LY ad. \^^m^, ^^ ^\^-
3" ^i^^. -incense 3r^, q"T.
Frantic a. {Gr. phren, mind) mad^;gT,
^r^rr^r^rr, ^^^^^, wild >^r^r^^r. ^^-
^J^, ?^^?J?Rr (abuse).
Fraternal a. [frater, brother) ^TF^r^r, ^^=^r, %, in comp.: f. love g'^qFF^/.
—
Fraternity ITF^^^F; a community of
men ofthe same class CT^F ^^l^ ^l^iph
jf^F/, Wif-— Fraternize v. ^^^\-
^H -m^^^J^ cr^ ^^^ -[JFSTot.—Fra-
tricide ^q"^^ZFF/.
Fraud (fraus) deception deliberately prac-
tised with a view to gaining an unlaw-
ful or unfair advantage ^Z ?i^ 5^^F-
^l/, ^^^^\^\f; fraudulent procedure
^^^r^r=EjT siffqr?:,^^ fttotsr/- -ulence
E^^imf, ^FI^iT n. -ULENT a. ^qfr, ^ff-
^f?: ; ^^r^F, ^JFf^F^F^F (bargain) ; ^q-
ZFl [JT^If^c^ (conquest).
Fraught a. Ger. iT^^cTT, ipf, '^^•
Fray (See Affray) ^t^^ »,^i^!^^f, ^^55"^.
—V. {fricare, to rub) ^f^^, ^^; wear
off by rubbing ETF^^ F"?r^f%^ -^m ^.
Freak * ^r^/, 5#/, cF^iJ. -ful, -ish a.
^CfF, tJ^F, cff^^rfF.
Free* «. (Skr. prija, beloved) exempt
from subjection to the will of others
^fltF^, m^^, 5E%=^: not under an ar-
bitrary or despotic government JT(^o5T,
3TF, °^^K\l '^m^^\ iFFffcT ?:f5FFqF^^
^(^F^ OT^^F^F ; liberated, by arriving
at a certain age, from the control of
parents, guardian, or master lTF?o5"F, ^^-
FREE 203 FRESH
fo;not confined, liberated ^ZJ, JtF,
majoST. ^3^r* endowed with moral lib-
erty ;—said of the will ^^ff^, ^^01 ^f^
;
guiltless R^r^, fr^^[l'cr,5Tj7 : my heart
is f. ; frank, familiar lT=ir^r J^^RJ^T, ^^S"-
^offcT : he was f. only with a few; licen-
tious ^?^15i'r,^%^, ifr^orr ; liberal iTl^toqT
^fflRr, g'JS?, Z^\X; separated 3?c^,
jfl^fHTr, ffiTW, ^Z\ ;exempt TOoST, ^ik^
[from, of] ; easy ^^"^^ K^^\; thrown
wholly open or made entirely accessible
the streets are f. for me; gratuitous
5^7, f%^ ^^Tf^rr (admission); not ar-
bitrary or despotic ^i\^^ ^^\'^ <rr^-
^^fji^ffirr^r (government, institution)
;
defending individual rights against en-
croachment by any person, or class
Jgciff^qr r^I^ T^^ ^^"Jirn (govern-
ment);—as land Rf^r ;—as letters ^^^-
[from, of]. -BOOTER ^Jr^, J^. -BORN
^^^ n; franchise ^^\f, EZ f, flf^
/; iT=ir=?IT JTr^S-qtirr, ^^^^^n-, (iST^icT
-q-srq-sTlciqqr; ^TcT^fr f, ^^^^ f; %-
%^q^r, ^j?zfr?TFrr, f^tf^icfr/. -hold
^cT^ n, Fr?T^/. -ly ad. iTr^srqorR; ^TS"'
5jqm^; '[^sj^s'rcrFTR ;q'J?;^, aito?T;
JW^, iTl^f^r^^ (Matth. X. 8); Jf^f^,
^?^2T,%c^r5T^. -MAN tr^€"5Tr^r ?(^ rl;^
crR5"f^ ^1" Sr, ^^ct^ ^^'^^T; one whoenjoys or is entitled to a franchise or
peculiar privilege f^fl^ ^^ iTfn'^cr ^•
qsq-. -MASON CT^ JH" iT^f arfc fcfrrr
^iTf^ n. -MASONRY m\ Jl^r% f^JTT,
q^ ro . -THINKERI^htf 5ir^ ^ RR^r-
^r, =irRcRJ, ^f(^- -WILL, a will free
from improper coercion ^Rf/^ ^^JfX
m^"^ f^OX/, ^^^frr^ ; the power asserted
of moral beings of choosing or willing
without the restraint of natural or phy-
sical necessity ^f^f^cT^^ n, ^W^lflti
f\ doctrine of f. qf^^^r?"'—«. ^W^'^r^r, ^^^r^r^r.— freedman ^r^q^^tr^^
Freeze* ?;. i. become congealed by cold
Jrr^, Trr^^, \^^ \become chilled with
cold ^ft^ ^iT^sof, ^'^ %.n.—i. ^Az-
FREiQHT(See Fraught) cargo iRcTI"^ n, ^fT-
^R u; that which is paid for the trans-
portation of merchandise ^r, iTf^ ''•
load pyr^QT, iT7#t ^. [with]
.
French a. {Franci) qTF^ ?"^rNT, ^^ ^F*
Frenzy (See Frantic) %5" w, T»qiT, ^f"^-
Frequent a. {frequens) often to be met
with ^Rqr^ JT^rrr -p^s^'^iTr, qK^K=^,
[^m • inclined to indulge in any prac-
tice m\^ -^^^\^z^^\^\, r=n?T ^rr^^^fTT.
-LY ad. qft^rr,q^-3H:.—Frequency ^R-
q^w.
Fresh* a. new and strong cn"STr,^rsTl^=rFrr;
lately produced, gathered, or prepared
for market qqij^RF, crRr (goods);—as
meats, vegetables crrSTF, ^F^^ ;lately
come or made public =I^r, ^f^f^^^F,
^^EX (news) ; recently taken from a
well or spring cIFSTT, ^3" (water) ;un-
practised =r?F, ^F^T^^F, ^F^^^ =IFff
^m : a f. hand in a ship ; cool 2i^, l^-
cFSS" (wind) ; not salt jff^F (water) ; in
distinction from that which is pickled.
FRET 264 FRISK
as meat cTfSfr, =T ?=IT?^'^^r; as plants ^^-
yfrcT, ?5-^?7tfcr ;brisk ^\^\. ^^R—
n. a pool of fresh water J\\t "TP^r^F
|I?T -# ^^ w; a flood i^", wTsT, \c7
;
[the mingling of fresli water with salt
water in rivers or bays^ as by means of
a flood of fresh water flowing toward
or into the sea] . -en v. cTf^F -^f^F ^.,
?IF?^:^r ^FJ^ (water). — t. iff^F WM,
w<z^^i ^^\^^ -^\^t. -man ^^^lw., q^F;
[a student during his first year's resi-
dence at a college] . -ness cTF^^'TF, ^F'
^^^^\^, nffr/; z^z^\f, ^^^Cf/, ^f^^f
n ; J^fff /, %tF /;—of the air mi%
Fret* v. rub xffS'^J^, ^f^^, ^f^ot,
(cloth) ; wear away fITsFF'^^, ^F'^t ^.;
variegate f^^Ftr'^^^ ^., ^^\ tn \^ :
gray lines that f. the clouds ; ornament
with raised work ^f^^TF %^fr ^FJ^;
disturb jq"5rot, S^sq" ^.; Cc^q-oj-^ ^F^T^^:
to f. the surface of water ; tease F^S"^^,
ra^Ffof ;—one's self fej^oj" [at, for]
.
—i. r^T^^, ^'mz'^ ; ^iTOF, J^oJor ; fume
^^^IT^^, f^^fV^oj . as the skin through
a blister cfS'cT?^.—w. l^3"<3^/; R"?^
Rr?IF# -fc^F^ ^F^ n. -EUL a. f^-
Friable a. {friarc, to break) f^oS", fq^T^
^^iJ^Fcr.—Friability FTS'^q'^TF, V^E^^U
Friar {frater, brother) ^'^FF^F, ^1%^ ^\-
m€\ (fF^T^ ^^Tfafrf^^ q§TF^F.)
Friction {^frlcare, to rub) ETf^^^', ^^'T,
w ; Med. ^^^ 71.
Friday* 5T^fF^.
Friend* one who, entertaining for an-
other sentiments of esteem, respect,
and affection, from personal predilec-
tion, seeks his society and welfare I^^f
^^F, «ER^F; one not inimical [h?!"; fa-
vorer «T?:^?iTF'F, 3T=f^^;[one of the reh-
gious sect usually called Quakers bythose not of the sect]; a term of saluta-
tion jjfr, pT^. -LiNEss \q^K^ n, ^^m^^-LY a. ^fr^F, ^^ITF^F^F ; befitting a
friend R5[f^ %iq- -ifi^ . not hostile ft^-
5Fc?F^r, ^^i^^qr^F ; ^31^, 5"5T'3"5r [to]
.
-ship, attachment to a person, proceed-
ing from intimate acquaintance and a
reciprocation of kind ofiices, or from a
favorable opinion of the amiable andrespectable qualities of his mind 'q'^F ./',
^^^'^^ 11, l^^irm ;intimacy ^p^Jff/, ^\'
S^fr/; kindness S-q^f^, ^m\^ ; help ^-
^F?T[for].
Frigate F. ^^^ m^\^ c^f3r JT^^cf n.
Fright* v. T^^[k-^,^^i:m^ [with].—7i. ^-
W;^F^^r/;vF^'-q[^/. -EN t'.l'iT^fqot^iT^f-
^ot. -FULa. ^qf^oJF, q"F^^^^F, iT^iTRcr,
iT^F^t^^TF^i'^r: see how the f. herds run
from the wood; exciting alarm JT^^r
^^^l^ f^^riS-. ?(?:, iT^F^qF^^ (tempest).
Frigid a. {frigere, to be cold) Zf^, ^t^
r^crSiTj unfeeling l^\Z(^, R^^g". -tty
^fif; M^m\f, ^^\f, ^\^^^ or.—
Frigorific a. {-facere, to make) ^^^F'
^, r^^F^qF^?^.
Fringe F. ?TF^r/, ^\?F/.
FEiprERY F. old clothes :^^r m:\(s\\ qfET^^
?ipl; place where old clothes are sold
^^F qis^c^ r^^^rrfF ^mf-
Frisk v. i. Ger. =FF^^, ^FH^^t ; — as deer,
horses, &c. ]E^, =Ff=^^ ;—dogs, kids,
&c. ^Fn^% ^F=^.—w. n^^F,=FF=^; wild,
boisterous f. ^2Fq"F, T^F^F^F.
—
Frisky a.
=rF^u, \E^i\, ^^^^J.
FRITH 265 FRUIT
Fkith, Firth Scot, ^rff /•
Feittee {fiigere, to fry) JTRTr^F cR^c^r
_5^3T ; fragment ^^'ST, ^3" n.—v. cTS"-
^jfRificTf (iTr^i%) ^i" ^q^ -"^it ^r^-^.
Feivolous a. (frivolns) ^c^^f, ^P^^, ^f^o^",
nj^R".—Feivolity ^^m^ -qr^srqqr, flj-
Feo* ad. qj^^ ^- to and f. f^^ fcl^i",
Feock F. an upper coat ^^rff ^TiTr^F, ^^-
oTT; a gown for children ^^^ n, 'qrr^.'
Feog*>j^, %3-^r/;—of a horse's foot J-
Frolic (?^r. %5r. ^Ilf/; ^^^ w.—y. ^HTof^
#r5fr JTRW,%^ 5F. [with] . -SOME a. mj-
FEOM*^rep. r=f, qr^^, ^3"J[ ; f. house to h.^ O^' O^' o->"
^^raX; f- above ^W^; f. below ^r^=r: f.
behind iTf^ ; f. far J^^ ; f. fear IT^TR;
f. birth spJinrm^, 5FJTcf:.
Feont {frons) forehead ^fsy n; face ^;g"
w; a bold f. 5fr^ n, Hf^ n ; fore part g"-
^rr^r im, ens- w, jTmrrr, stt ^ ;—ofan army afirfifr/, f^^f/; in f- of ^K,^IWk ; f. to f. ^^^ • from in f. of E^l-
^=f, i?rr^=r ; unblushing f. 3^3"fTrr2n".
^'^ 3{^0T : his house/rowfs the church
;
adorn in front ^JTR -^^l -WSJIM^
^.— «. ^J^R^r, ?5f%. -AL fl. ^qra^Rr,
55"^rj ##!-?r ; ^m^.—n. ^qr^gfr/;ifefec^. wrsT^ eJT^nrr^f ^q -^ s^rq^T w.
-lER mw^ f, ^t^jf, ^mi—a. c^iT-
'^m^\, m^tm^^j. -ishece ^^qfr/,^iTRcfr^ ?^'^r 4lT w ; — of a book
ir^r^r aritm^ r^^ n. -less a. rc^-
5T?T, %2[rcR. -LET ^qforqfr./'; ^Rffr
34 D
Frost* act of freezing JTfff^ ^ ; severe cold
ITTjr, ^3"?: ik^ 71 ; frozen dew l^cT-
q-R:.—Frosty a. ffJI3-^qr?"^ ; TRS^JT^r,
rl^r^r, I*? (night) ; qtj^r, ?t»^, fq^?^(head).
Froth* foam ip^, qT^ ; empty show ,37^-
^#/ j^rfr/.—y. q^^ ^rpFr; ^gf^ q--
?^ -irfr^'^ : a horse froths his chain.
—
*'. $^ ^07^ ^-g-aroT, qrqot; up ^-^^^jof.—
Feothy a.%^r3"^c7r; qr^HT. w^^ ^{^
(speaker); J^^TRCr^F, JJIffr^f.
FeoWARD* a. perverse ^^^HPT, ^f^q", ^vf;
(child); not willing to yield cff, T^^-
€r.Feown v. F. contract the brow in dis-
pleasure, severity, or sternness (rr^f^)
5qiS"f^ ^?r ^f^^, ^T^^rr =^J^3T; mani-
fest displeasure ^RT m^llofj rf^ JT^,
J^^J m [on, upon, at] .—v. ^qiSTf^^r
Frowzy a. Pro. Eng. T^E", ^J".
Frozen p. a. J7f3"^r, 'TRS'^^r.
Feuctipy, See under Feuit.
Feugal a. {fnifjes, grain) '^cTf^ T^"^ -^fq^
^fRonrr, f^^s^r^r, ^f^^^^r. -ity ^[2^-
Feuit {frudus, product ) whatever is
produced for the enjoyment of manor animals by the process of vegetable
growth q^S" n ; the juicy, pulpy pro-
duct of certain plants qToS" n, cpsy » pl^
'^^\;product qTS" Ji, 3"q5rj result q^S"
n, qRqpT; offspring ^cTR w, afftj^ir n.
-age q^a^oSj^oS"/, qT3"w/)Z, ^^r* -erer
qTs^f^^qr. -FUL a. ^q:55", qrsr^R;jr-
^tTF (season); ricli JTR^r, ^ql^, T^^T
(soil); prolific ^|-irg-f, S^q^^q- (wife) [of,
in]. -LESS a. RG'pS'jSqs^'^f^^^. -tree
q;5f§Tf? w.— Feuition ifpT, 3-qifRT. —
FRUSTRATE 266 FUNCTION
Fructify v. %WS{^ ^., f^^r^ ^\^,fT'fR) m.—Fructification ^PF^F^'T w.
• *N *^ rs
Frustrate v. {frustra, in vam) iirSOT, M"
qfST -f^r^f?? ^. (a plan) ; nullify K^ ^.,
^\^^ (a deed) [by, in].
Fry v. t. & i. (frigere) ^aS^ • undergo tlie
action of fire or extreme heat ^a^K^aS^^
qtaS^ [in] .
—
n. rTS5"^r T?pf , r{WJ] n.—F. ^^m n\mm -f%ii^i^r ^^\. -ing-
PAN ^%.f) cIoSTjfr/j to fall out of the f.
into the fire q^TTEiTf^^ ^^^ ^pffcT ^^^.
Fudge (?) W^f, ^1%/.Fuel [focus, hearth) ^r^T n, -s|c6W| w
;
any thing that serves to feed or increase
flame, heat, or excitement ^TfrfTfC ^c^?
w, \zm n ; to add f. to fire ^[^Tr^ %c55"
Fugitive a. [fugere, to flee) ^R^RT, ^-?r : volatile Z^S^ m^X\, ^\W^ : tender
and f. parts of vegetables ; uncertain
=q"^^, ^f^^, ^T^I^'T ; flying or escap-
ing^ from duty, service, danger, &c.
^z^^^\^ q^jq^qr, il"3-f^r.—"• T^q^^rr,
FuGH interj. Xl'SJ^ ?5^r.
Fulcrum (L.) J^, cT^^/.
Fulfil * v. q'ot ^., %^JI^ R^ ;—as a pro-
phecy, promise, &c. W^ -W^^ ^^^ '^^
^^^m ^\W\\—2,% a term m^^ 5^cf
^fr ^. [by] . -ED m ; 5ET (FT, ^ff^rT ; one
whose wishes are f. fl^^JpT, ^cTF^. -ment
^^\f, Mtf, ^frT/; tr^?5Tf ifiTioT ^\^
^. n, 3'TEH^r? : the f. of a promise.
Full * a. filled up ^T^^^F, ^T^ ; copious
55^:o5-, ^T^x, \^^^, ^^ ^^^ (supply,
meal); abounding in oqjFf Jfzi" in comp.:
^^\H^f; f. of cares j entire grioTF, ^ff-
q" ;—as ears of com IIT^FT ;—as voice
vrm, 3"^ FITJ
f. moon ^tff^; f. stop tjot
-TqFlr^FiT r^?« [of]
—
71. mf, m^\J; utmost extent ^fJTF/, TTF^F^F/.—ad. ff^FcfcT, 2:f^r?"f^; exactly ^ff^T,
ste; completely jr^T^F, cF5^ cFF5.
-blown a. qn q^c^^c^F, Tof, P^^^cT;
fully distended with wind cFJcTJ F^T -cTf
qpi?^^. -GROWN a. ^l ?Ffr^F, iT^^TFr.
—
* u. ^qST^ ^ffF TF^^ -^ot. -er ^rq-
^F^- %m ^W\K\^ qfrr, ^51^ ;—fullers^
earth g-F^*Tl%/.
Fulminate v. i. (fidminare, to lighten)
thunder ^TS'JT^'of, iJ^STof ; thunder forth
menaces JJ?^ -^if€f^JFI ^RT^ ^fnot [at,
against].
Fulsome * a. aJf^TSS", [^^^F^.
Fumble v. i. D. grope about ^cj-f^qof, '^'^'
q¥^ • seek awkwardly 3J3T^5IF^F^F ^.
;
handle much l"FcIF^ '^l^^^ -^\ ^[aS^
[about].
Fume (fumus) vapor ^F^y, ^q^F^F? smoke
yrr. W: vain imagination ^2ir^?qJl[FA
—V. i.^HB^j^H^-j be in a rage^ej^-
^, iTg[iT^^, qr'^iq^'JIot.
—
Fumigate v. tTC
-^^F -^I^FH ^ [with].— Fumigation
^rq^FTF, ^, 5^F/.
Fumitory (do.) f^xI'irq^T.
Fun* sport ^\^f, ^S", ^^^ w ; wanton
amusement ^g^F/, 1^%?:, Hi^fF^F %ar.
-NY a. F^^^F^F, sfI^F, t'F^^F.
Function {fungi, to perform) oflSce ^H n,
J^F ; duty ^4 n, clfFqi^Jnatural or as-
signed action ofany power or faculty of
the soul, or of the intellect ^FtF/, ^-51Ft^ f; activity appropriate to any
business or profession ^JTF^f ^^^ltff
FUND 267 FUTILE
^r^ifr/. -ARY ^Rsrrr, ^T^r^arrr, ^i^^-
Fund {fundus, bottom) a deposit of re-
sources from which supplies are drawn,
out of which expenses are provided for,
&c. ^\f, lTt3^^ n, %;?' n; a full provi-
sion of resources j^y, lTt^^?5" n : f. of
good sense ; stock ofa national debt m^-
-AMENTTr<M<iI, afqtlf^, ^\^f. -AL a.
Funeral (funus) ceremony of burying a
dead human body ircT^^^-fpfr^ir/, ^-JTffcTy ;
procession of persons attending
the burial of the deadV^F^/, ^E^^\-
5rr^—a. >cTqT^^; ItcT^^^K ^#*^ ;f.
fire r^cin^, lT^^=r/; rite Jrcr^4 n.
Fungus {L.) & large natural order of
plants, comprehending mushrooms,
toadstools, «&c. 3T3"^ «,5?nTr^ ^cT «; ex-
crescence 3|JTf^^ ^fj^^ m^ n, ^m^n.
Funnel {infundere, to pour in) an inverted
cone with a pipe ^a^\f, ^KBlo^ n ; shaft
of a chimney yR"f 5" n.
Fur {furra) skin with soft hair ^f^iffCr
^'mfr/j soft hair ^\^f, 55^/;—as
upon the tongue JTT, JC^/Furbish v. F. TSf^, ^m -m^il^ [up].
-ER TsrarqRf, r^^c^R-.
Furious, See under Fury.
Furl v. F. ij^aS^^ ^TSfl m. [up]
.
Furlong* rt^^NT ^l\E^\ iTTT.
Furlough D. Mil. T^f, ^m^\ T^f.Furnace {fornax) tffj ^tK"^ W ^i^m-
Furnish v. F. provide J^^ ; afford ^^ •
equip ^3Sf ^.j—as the mind ^q'^f -fqf-
r^Jg" ^. ;—a house cfifr^ «., ^R[^ ^f
f^ ^SfFf^ -M-^^, ^^m [with].—Fur-
niture ^PR w, grfC^q- n.
Furrow* a trench in the earth made by
a plough ^mn, gTSS"; a groove ^^ff, ^r:<%/.—f. cTf?r ^5^, m^m m^[with]
.
Further* a. more remote 3?^ ?T, 5T-
cTr, T^rTf; additional ST'^C^f, toiq",$r-
advance ^[E\ ^., ^rS"f^^ ; help B^\^ sF.
[by]. .ANCE|fc/, #^t^ n; ^J^F/,
tl<4i<.Rry*. -more 0(7. or conj. ^^^J^
rm\^. -MOST a. ^q?=5qT qfo5^Txrr.
Furtive a. {fur, thief) ^<l^r, ^R^,
Fury {furere, to rage) ^q", ?W, ^foS"
;
violent passion J^Rf?, 3JIf^, TCTfT;a stormy, turbulent, violent woman^r^r/, €"3o?/.—Furious a. arj^^f, ^f-
?-^,- sr^rr, ar^r^r, ^^f^qr^r (wind)
;
?T^%5IT^ (fighting); ^^RtT^ ITcfr^TT
(animal) [against, at, with].
Fuse v. {fundere, to pour) ffcTSJof ^ ^,
—i. ^g" ^^t^ FqcTS-of [with].— Fusible
a. r^cfaTRrtcrr, ^m, ^^^n. —Fusi-
bility 5:[°?T^? W; ^€ fpJTRTr 5*^ -'^.—
Fusion ^IZ^n, ^moin; ^g", SC^j CT^-
Fusee F. {fusus, spindle)—of a watch or
clock ET^irrarfcT ^[^^ j^SRRf ^
Fusil 55-?r^ ^*^/- "^^^ '^^l^ 4^^^r^r
Fust {fustis, stick) shaft of a column
Futile a. {futilis, that easily pours out)
trifling ?"?^r, ^^, qf^SZT ;f. in effect
f^^4^, r^s-^^.—Futility ?^^(Pir, &c.
FUTURE 268 GALLERY
FuTUKE a. (futurus) ^^^], 53^1^, ^^l^\'
—ji. ^^^\ -^^K ^\aS' : events that are to
happen in time to come CRR ^FST/
2>h i\^°^ n, ^[^^^ 72.—futurity gff-
G.
Gab D. mouth cfrS" n; prate ^5^3" y.
-BLE v.{, ^SJOTj ^^^^ m.— n. ^:s^^f,
^orof n (over^ about).
Gable Ger. ^t^^/.
Gad* v. i. ^T^, \k^ [about], -about
imas. -PLY jfriT[#/.
G^RTNEKA EACEMOSA (Z,.) ^J^fr^RTr, ^^
Gag* t;. stop the mouth of, by thrusting in
some thing ^r^^fcT trST^r^Jot, cff^ ^\Z^;
silence by authority or by violence oyftf-
^*r ^. ; hold open by means of a gag
^r^r ^r^ s'srsr ^^oj . keck z^Yas\ m^^[with] .—n. ^f^ q^3"(J2Tr^r ^[ST ; ^H\o^
Gage v. F. q%€rr (^^F -^f ^^f; ^ft^l^-
Gaiety, See under Gay.
Gain v. F. get, as profit f^?°t, [JTST^icr -^-
flrC m., ^^r ^S'f^-; come off victor in
r*T3"qo7^ 5fq- firar^q, fk^^ ;win to one's
side q^r^ T^^^^; reach qr^oy^ qT^oy^ g"-
^ ^' ;—ground qrq" f^?:^^^!, m^^ ; over
3T=r ^3rqat,3Trq??Tr q^f^r ^. [by, at, from]
.
—i. have advantage qTRSTf -'55TiT ^T'ET^
;
grow rich qr^of (Ezek. xxii. 12);—on,
upon^g--3Tr^?Tr ^Tl^^^fcT T^m; ^=^? ^T"
rrrrR"/, qrF3T?T; accumulation ^'sfg", ^xfq-,
^f?r : the lust of g.
Gainsay v. {against and sa?/) 5^:q-(^ gj-
Gait* STfor w, x}-[erot 7z ; manner ofwalking
=Errc7'J2Tr=Cr Z^f, ^rt^/; solemn or state-
ly g- T^irfcT/.
Gala <S>. 3TR?", 3"^g"q; g. day 3TR5rr==rr
Galingal (L.) ^rs"%?^3l^w.
Galaxy (G^-.^aZa, milk) the Milky Way^[^r^inirr/, mm\f, ^Amf\ assem-
blage of splendid persons or things ^f"
Galbanum (l.) ir«=fR^5rr, rcir^qr^r ^^SIR ^rr.
Gale Jr. {8h\ djala, cold) qiqjss-/, ifgT-
Gall* the bitter, alkaline, viscid liquid
found in the gall-bladder, beneath the
liver rcfrr w?; spite ^f^r, ^m^.—v. F.
fret and wear away by friction -^fojrqsot
^\m; vex g-5jat, ^fr^^, ^Jf^oy. annoy
^f^ -3rq5:^'^ot [with, by].—w. (galla)
^\^^^ n ; black g. ^r3"FrrS[r ; white g.
Gallant a. J', showy iTS'^^ BT^^rrr; high-
spirited gr^f^r, jt^, ircrrq^rc^r; court-
eous to women ^r^ERTf^, 5E5jqr^;j2[frsr.
—n. fr^r, Pf5yr^r, <^AII^#?" ;one who
woos ^qr^rsr ^t[^r^5IR?T ^H^R^-, in
a bad sense, a seducer t^flj;? ^rrr, Sff^.
-ly ad. m^^\^, ri^ft"^. -RY ^r^f n, ^-
Gallery F. a long and narrow place for
walking ^T^ n ? ; a room for the exhibi-
tion of works of art ^oS"rj^fr% q^^f
^r^IR^^Rf ^r^r/; covered terrace out-
side of a house ^^Sf[ ; in churches &c.
GALLEY 269 GARLAND
Galley (galea) T^J ^ ^?ff ^TRF ^^W^ir^I^R'cT n ; Print, a frame which receives
the types from the composing stick
^^m^CJ"; cookroom of a ship of war cJ-
ST3r JToy^crrfr ^wir^r^r w^if- -slave
qff^^ ^^^m -=^r%^r.
Gallinaceous a. {galiusj cock) U^,J^^
Gallon F. qfcT^ ^?"r^ RT^F^r^ 5^f ^t^
Gallop v. i. F. ^J:^\^ ^r^oj -qsjny [off,
about].—?i. irr^f^/, fr^T^r^/-
Gallows * qri^r "^JTRr -^^fNT ^f •
Gamble, See under Game.
Game* sport ^^o^/, ^F^ w ; amusement JTfST
/. HHcT/, sJoS" ; a single match at play 3T?,
^FcTJthat which is gained, as the stake
in a game *q:sf /, qtif ; animals pursued
and taken by sportsmen f^^^/, ^-
^q-/; plan 'k^, ^^^^f.—v. %55ot, it"
3T 5.; gamble s^m ^fS^T [for, with].
-KEEPER ^^^^ -q^r mwm^i. -ster l^sf
c^r^ ^isfforrrr;fl^rsr, ^rfr.—Gamble
v.i.^pir^ -^qfr ^o5^l.
—
Gambler ^tfTiT,
snipJir.
—
Gaming-house f^SFTT^^r.
Gamboge (from Cambodia) ^^rT^^F^f f^^.
Gamut {Or. gamma, third letter of the
Greek alphabet, ut, name of a musical
note) JTFT, ^Ft^/-
Gander * C^.
Gang * ST^r, iTfF, ^\^l/- -way ^W, ^[2"
/; »I?y^cTFfr 5Fpq[% ^r «.
Gangrene {Gr. -gvainein, to gnaw) C^^
iin m% m^ ^kii^ tf^ ^ff^^,
Gantlet, Gantelope, a military punish-
ment. The offender is made to run
between two files of men facing one an-
other, who strike him as he passes (^
if^F^F ^^ T^mi ^\k ;[to run the g.,
to suffer the punishment of the g. ; to go
through severe criticism or controversy,
or ill treatment].
Gaol F. jtT, ^\?IF=Tr. -er J"^iTF^T^r a?*
?^5Ffr, ' %c^.' -delivery. Law, a clear-
ing the jail of persons confined in it
for trial by trying them 4"?"^^F^, * ^^
Gap Icel. f%¥ /, ^m^ n
;
—in the teeth
Gape v. open the mouth wide ^;? ^^V^
-r^=^RJ2:^,—as for food air ^^W^ -^W^
ar^T JTFnof;yawn 3FFiTt ?"^.—w. fk^ f,
JUi^f. -toothed ^FcTTS^F, ^F2RF, #R-
Garb F. q\m^, F^JTF^.
Garbage* jifs^FoS", ^^aS n.
Garble v. {cribellumj sieve) ^[aS^J JIiaTH
f^fl^.
Garden* ^FH w, /, ^FHT^, Z^^^ n;
flower-g. ^^FFH:^F/^^««i[<|; kitchen-
g. ^cS\. -ER HFSJF, ^FT^F^; a g. whocultivates cumin and other aromatic
seeds f^FlXilTa^ ;a g. who grows flowers
^r^nffsSt. -ground ^ITTFtrr n, ^F'FFf^F Sf-
nmf. -PLOT^qTjcFTFF. -stuff J?F5^w.
Gardenla latipolia (L.) FMtIHH^.
Gargle Ger. ija^\ ^^F^F^ ^FTq n JJaS-
Garland I'\ iFFS-F/, €"Fr ;—of flowers ^oq-
CFT; — of pearls JtFF^FT; — of wild
GARLIC 270 GAY
flowers ^^^\^Jf•, a collection of little
printed pieces T^T^r^y.
Garlic* ^^^ m, f.
Garment jP. ^Tt^^t^w, ^^^\^'^n.
Garner. (See Grain.) See Granary.
Garnet (do.) a gem of a red color ^Tf^cT.
Garnish v. F. g-^ffq, §^5TrflTcT ^. [with].
Garret F. %^Z^^J ^^^^J^^=^t -U^Kl'^m
<=ir^^r ^^jf, ^lz^J^l
Garrison F. body of troops stationed in
a fort or fortified town rfT^^tlT Tt^F^
^m^ n, V5jkf\f; a strong place in
which troops are quartered for its se-
curity cfz-f^^rr ^\^ -f^§5T, ^r^ n.—v.
teq-R?Tr ?:?^^rorr^ lm\i Tw$r "^^j
^^^r ^^"T X\W^ (a conquered coun-
try) [with].
Garrulous a. {garrire. to chatter) ^r^Si
^Z^Z^[J.—Garrulity m^\^q^\.
Garter F. qr^RT^ ^WRI^f ilfr/, jfr^-
g-gr; [the badge of the highest order of
knighthood in Great Britain, called the
Order of the G.; the order itself].
Gas* m^q q^\^; ^^ ^^ 'i^^^ .ecus
«• ^fj^^f, ^fj^qj lacking solidity qf-
?>o5", ^r^^oS" (information).
Gash f. ^\z\ ^^^f,^\^, ^rr, ^rn^^-w.
Gasp iy. i. D. pant violently tffqf ^^ •
pant with eagerness ^^^^"^ [at, for]
.
~n. ^rqr/, ^.Gastric a. {Gr. gaster, belly) SfJ^ ^^«|f,
srraT; g. juice mZKT^, srj^rf^^.—Gas-
tritis Med. inflammation of the stom-
ach 3"cr^^rC
—
Gastrodynia 3fed. pain
in the stomach ^JiTrJ^rJIJIcr 5JoZr, qfJS"-
Gate* door of a city ^ffsfr;—ofa village
^^/',—of an enclosure q^r^^ n, cfrff/j
Scrip, places which command the en-
trances ^r^, "^mzj; way ?:(crr, mzf.-WAY ?-?:^r52Tf55 sTF^rr^r ^^crr, ^^^\^\.
Gather* v. bring together C^SfJ^'T JTToST SR.
SIiTfot;pluck m^-OT, %^0T, ^F^T "^ST ^.
(Matth. vii. 16); cull "^07^ f^f^of (Pg.
cvi. 47) ; accumulate ^^^ -#^q" ^., 3fir-
R07 . pucker m^^^\ qr5%, T^rj^or ; in-
fer ^^J^ -cT^ qp., cI^R ^r^^ -—as lamp-
black ^rsfsr q[;i-fff ;—as a garment ^q"-
^% 3^"^^ : gath-ering his flowing robe
;
to g. breath ^^r% F^^Tfr "^^ ,—strength ^^ t^J^q '^N^.
—
i. ^HJ €l^, f^-
o5^ ; ^J'T" : come to a head, as a sore,
and generate pus ^^ qrj"^ q Sfqcp -qq"f^^
-^^^', e"iTil0T,3mR^. (Actsxvi. 10).
—n. g-^^r/. -iNG srirr/. ^ir?" ,- ^r^%
charitable contribution tfifr^r^r^f ^'T'^
J"; a tumor ST?^^ w.
Gaud [gaudere, to rejoice) ^IJ, "T^JT w, ?f-
Xmi -iNESS g"R/, IT^/.—-Gaudy a.
Gauge r;. E. JTrq^t, ^\^,—n. TTT «,
Gaunt* a. ff^^, ffi".
Gauntlet F. a large glove of mail ^'^cTRF,
q3^5fS"/; to take up the g. qif -f^Sf
^'xToyJI ; to throw down the g. qcrj iTt^^.
Gauze F. a very thin, slight, transparent
stuS; of silk or linen ^m^^.
Gay a. F. merry 3TR^, 3"§§T#r ; showy
iJR?K, ?^<^r, iT^; jolly t*I^, %^r.
—Gaiety 3Tr4? -TeST^fFtT /; STR^rff
GAZE 271 GENEllATB
Gaze* v. Z^ ^^ «TrCot, m^^ [at, on,
upon].—re. Z^f, (T^ra"ff8"/—Gazinq-
8T0CK ifg-qr^ 71, ^qK\^ijH\^^ n, ir-
Gazette (from gazzetta, a Venetian coin)
^TfjTI=R^ n, 3f^^R: /. -ER ^ri^l^
q^rpElT ^tTF ; a geographical dictionary
Geae* ^fsrr^, ^PTH ^M — of a cart,
plough, &c. '^S^ n, ^JTIT.
Gelatinous a. (gelare, to congeal) f^f^-
Geld* v. J^^[ ^., ^^ ^Rof.
Gem {gemma) a precious stone T^^ w, IT%;
bud ^^fj.—v. r^Tc[\^^ -rff^cT ^. [with]
.
Gemini (L.) R^f^rr^/.
Gemmation {gemma,hnd) [Nat. Hist, forma-
tion of a new individual by the protru-
sion of any part of an animal or plant,
which may then become free or remain
connected with the parent stock ; the
period of the expansion of buds ; Bot.
the arrangement ofbuds on the stock].
Gender {genus, birth) Gram. \^Tl7i.
Genealogy {Gr. geiiea, birth, race, logos,
discourse) history of the descent of a
person or family ^^^JT^ n ; lineage
q^r^r/, f^.
—
Genealogical a. ^3T^-
^^r^r; %rq^^ (table); TOf^r^mot;
qtqr^r (order); g. tree, a family lineage
drawn oat under the form of a tree
and its branches t^§T, ^^f^c^f f.— Genealogist, one who traces the
descent of persons or families J^^pf
,
General a. (See Genus) relating to a ge-
nus srr^r, ^rrfcr ^i^ -. g. law of the
animal economy ; not special ^FIF^",
^TPfl'T'T (inference) ; lax in significa-
tion ^flTPT, ^fP^r^ (expression); preva-
lent ^^cTeJ^f, s^iqcnT^, Rfto (opinion)
;
common to the whole ^ETT'ffF^, 'Erfl^F,
^^^l^^ : Adam, our g. sire ; Obs. the
word g. annexed to a name of office
usually denotes chief or superior ; and
is equivalent to ^r, ^^, ^, ^R'S"
:
a commissary g.
—
71. the whole ^^ ^-
TST; superior officer in an administra-
tion ^^s^ 3?f^^r, m ^rcirrfr;— of
an army g^PTf^, ^#r, '^f^'; in g.
^%?rff^. -issiMo ?Tq-%^n?rcT, jfK^r.
-ity ^r^=?T?? 71, Hr^K"^^*^ n ; the main
body ifr^ -3Tf^5fJ ^^r/'H-R -^^. -ize
V. ^\^m^\ -B\w:^ ^m^\ ^trot;
make universal in application ^qTf^ -^-
^^ ^rqof -wfJJ^ ^. -LY ad. ^IW^qqot^
^RFTcT' ; most frequently ^^, ^%^'
m^^. -SHIP artep^rrt f%^ ^r^frt^R n -^r J"^r ; military skill in a
commander ^R^r^ J^^r^Tf^" «•
—
Ge-
neric a. sTrfcTiTRr^r, ^rfcr^FT^, mm^-,very comprehensive «l$®q"n"^, J'J+offi-cjr
^^i^^ ^JT^rn ; g. property STn%^; g.
characteristic SffRp^^trr n. -ally ^ETRT-
-^cf :, ^fP^r^'Tq'T" : a hot summer g. fol-
lows a cold winter; ^^^. ^^^^^^,
CT^^f'F '•
S' speaking, they live very
quietly.
Generate v. (See Gender) beget ^^ ^^Spirff^; produce 3^<T^ m. [from].
—
Generation 3iq5r ^^ n, •^'H n ; origina-
tion by some process, mathematical,
chemical, or vital 3"3T5r ^. n, ^J^o^
n, tRT^ n : the g. of sounds ; offspring
^cTR n, ^crf^ /; single step in the
succession of natural descent f^Tfty^J
family #5T, ^ n; from g. to g. fqSiTR'
R^, f^S^fecTT.—Generative a. STR^T^frir-
5"^, qr^y?"; T3K"^-—Generator 5r^^,
3^^ ;vessel in which steam is
generated m^ 3"?l5f ^^oqr% qR 7i.—
GENEROUS 272 GEOMANCY
Genital a. S^FtT -^T^^ ^M^X n.—pi n.
Sf^T'Tfl n, ^m ^i-— Genitive^ Grain.
^r/.
—
Genitor 3l^qf^, ^\^.—Geniture,
See Generation.
Generous a. (do.) magnanimous JTrailT-JT-
W^ ^^Rr, ^?"FR^^ :munificent TSTR
;
abundant ^^a^, [^^SS", XlXqc (table)
;
strong irr?"^, cTc^?!, 3"%5T^ (wine), -ly
ad. 3-^r^qair^^ #?-Rr^, ^KF^^'T^^; ^-
Z^\ T^r^, ^^ ^\Z ^^=I.
—
Generosity
f^RcTr/, ?ir^?T%./"; ^^lim\,^m n ',
Genesis [L.) production ^W^J ',theory
a'qfTfrT/j the first book of the Old
Testament ^'^\ ^IK\^ nfk^ 5^^^ w.
Genial a. (See Genius) generative ^^-^nr^; contributing to, and sympathiz-
ing with, the enjoyment of life ^T^cTr^
^w\KL w^^^, ^^[l^.
Genius {genere, to beget) the peculiar
structure of mind with which each
individual is endowed by nature ^f^f,
Iff^ f; uncommon intellectual power
jfl^^^^ 71 -qrif n, ^^\f', a man of
great mental powers ?[^r^r ^f^r, ^^
n, JT^§rr*T n-, peculiar constitution or
character fqw ^'^^ n -^H -Tpl;
(2^^
genii) a good or evil spirit cT^cf n, ^^^\
f; the animating spirit of a people or
period ^A : g. of the age JJ1^4.
Gbnteel a. {gens, race) polite r%^, ^^^7
^r^r^, RFS" (persons) ;—of manners
i^srr^Rr^r, ^>^; elegant #^r, ^sfr-
PTcT, ST^^ojt.—Gentility ^>iT^r, F^STf
,
f.—Gentle a. well-born Jj^Jt^, 5f[|c[tcT;
mild ^F^, ^^ (manner) ; not refrac-
tory ^€l^, ^tcf (a horse) ; soothing
^^R^, ^Hm (music) ;—a breeze H^j
^cf, C^^f. -MAN, a man who is well-born
5#(=f5T^r, 5^^ J^^ ; one of gentle
manners ^i^ -^fHvS^ ITJ^, T?^;pi people o^r^, JT?^ pi' -manliness
^PT^tr/. n^^jq-pafr/ -q>^. -ness fc^R-
q"^; TRtr/, iT^ff /; ^Rirri: /, tr-
'2TcT[/.—Gently ad. ^cTqti[R, TTfcTf^l^;
?"^=f^r'T, 5o5",
—
Gentry, people of edu-
cation and good breeding RT^cT ^ ^^"
^f^ pi',in England, the class of edu-
ple between the nobility and the vul-
gar ^Km^n.
Gentian (gentiana) l^^lk^n; dried g.
Gentile {gens, race) one of a Gentile or
non-Jewish nation ^f q"S"?'r 't'^l" ^l ; 'i^'
"^^r', ' ^Tkm ': a heathen iTfrTfTSl^.—«.
(?T|fr erf^ ^^T) i[%\ g-l'-lr ,- Gram,m^%2[r^r^?? '^ir?^^ (noun).
Genuflection {genu, knee, fledere, to
bend) JT^T^r^^r -JTTff^qT ^^f 5^^ ^^-
Genuine a. {genuinus) ^a^'^\, ^T\j ^^cT^
=^rg-. -NESS i^^qqr, ^e"c7rt"/, ^l^^i^r.
Genus {L., Skr. djan) Sf[cT/, ^^T, JPT.
Geography ( Gr. f/($, the earth, graphein, to
write) lT7T[arrq[Cf[ /; description of the
earth ;i"iffS-q-oj;f n.—Geographer iT^f^-
r^?I[^Trr.
—
Geographical a. iTTfo^f^if ^-
Geology {Gr. -logos, discourse) science
which treats of the structure and
mineral constitution of the globe ^-=^^r^r^^ ».—Geologist f^RT^r^^RTR^-
Geomancy {Gr. -manteia, divination) a
kind of divination by means of figures
or lines, formed by little dots or points.
GEOMETRY 273 GIANT
originally on tlie earth, and afterwards
on paper K^^n.—Geomanger ^R^ Ifg"-
Geometry {Gr. -metreiny to measure) tliat
branch of mathematics which investi-
gates the relations, properties, and
measurement of solids, surfaces, lines,
and angles ??3Tnf^?r n, Ir^cT^f^r/;
measurement of the earth ij^FcTy, 3^^"
f^fcT/.—Geometrician "^^fPT^fr -Jiq^.
Georgium sidus (the star of George) T^CT?"
3fri-, '^^m K^^ f%fr j^H^r ^^^\^.
Germ (c/ermen) a point of growth ^^r,
RiT, ?r1"IT ;origin JT55" n. -inate vA. af^^
German a. {germanus, of brothers and
sisters who have the same parents)
Sl^S'^r, STfSr^qr ^^%=crr; cousins-g.
neighbour) 5lJf% ^^^TT^.— ?j. 3t4^ '^^-
Gerund {gerere, to bear) ^jzm ^]^^^\
Gestation {gesiarc, to carry) lIiT«I[^^ -^-
^ 71 ;pregnancy wk -I^G^ft^r^ ;—of
beasts ^\^^^\.
Gesticulate ?;. {gesius, gesture) gTfm?!^
^raf^ot.— i. 5Tf^f ^T^^^ -^.—Gesti-
culation, Gesture CFfm^, ^n^^ST/^,
Get * V. procure fiT^^, ^qr?^, ^\^^;
beget Spirf^ot, ;^=ir ^^: I had rather
adopt a child than g. it; learn f^^<a lesson); persuade mfS"^% ^HT^f ^^
g. him to say his prayers ; procure to
be ^'T, ^Z^^ ' g. these things dis-
patched ; betake ^f^^^ ^°T "sfj. : he
will g. himself to the town ;— a beat-
35 D
ing JTrr ^g-oT -fJT55iT -W^ ; to g. in
^fcf w^ ;out ?il:^ ^^^ ;
off ^r-
jof, %qr; together f^Tar^^, Sfqqofj—
over qR- q;?a7^ PliT°t.—t. f^S"^% ^i^l'
^% ^rS^ : we lose, they g. ; ahead
^i^\ q? sfr^t ; along ^\m, J? qr3:$y
JR^ot; among ^^ qf^ot -qrqq. -xj^f
H^^ -3?fcT^ rPT;—a sleep ^|qr W^;at qf^rofr; ^?: 2[^, frm ^RTST ?r. ; back
qrerVt -jfpt; before q^ -arm^r'^Fr;
behind RR -fqinfl^ TIK^ -STpt; RRq^, RRH^; clear JTr^rST fFT; ^^=Tf-
Zl^Ji 5tF im; drunk f^ST^ Jf^cT Cf"^,
llT^ot; forward q^ =qT^^ -?Iot; ^[5"%
IT^iTTrfr^ ^J^; home ^l\ qRof; on
ql STFT -=qT^; rid of 5^07^ ter^f"cj5 ^;^; up <mK ^. ; ?^"?% orq^;
^\^^ ^. -ting ^ot/, ^qr^iT;^/;
Ghastly* a. like a ghost in appearance
q^cra^r, "ircffcr (face) ; horrible ^^^T,
^r^til (wounds).
Ghee (fltnc?., Slcr. ghrita) rP^n.
Ghost* the soul of man 3TIWr ; the soul of
a deceased person XTcf ?i; soul separate
from the body f^^CF W^^\ ',
Holy G. ^-
f^^ ^n^r ; Theol. the third person in
the Trinity ^q^^qfcTc^ PcTHn.qf^^ ^TRf
;
—to give up the g. ifpT ^3^ ; g. of a
Brahman ^ff^f^^, ^4"'-^;— of a Maho-
medaii rlff^. -ly a. spiritual ^fff^inir,
^^^rrf^ ; relating to apparitions Ifcf
Giant {gigas, Gr. g^, the earth, genein, to
beget) a man of extraordinary bulk and
stature v^pw^ ^m^. H^m^, ^\n ^^^
:
^yt^i- 5rr^^, t?q".—«• ^f^rtr, ^m^i-
m^^i -ESS i>:qr^ ^\^^\f^, ^^mf.
GIBBERISH 274 GIVE
—GiaANTic a. I^^jW^, ^^'^^^\, 5l^3"-O^ 7^ 7
^f\X ; enormous ^^K, ^TT, ^f^^T (wick-
edness).
Gibberish a. iilF^, l\^^\.—n ?iTffr <\-
Gibbet F. ^m \^mx!([ ^\^.
Gibbous a.{gihbus, liuncli) ^fTr^, ^^T^l^fr.Gibe F. See Scoff.
Giddy* a. dizzy q-^f -=Ef^ ^\^^.] ;in-
ducing giddiness q"n -^\^^ ^R^RF(heights) ; whirling =q-^lTcfr^r -"^^mi(motion); unfixed "^"^^^^(k^i:- thought-
less 3Tlt^rft, r#^5Pq" : young heads
are g.; excited T^JTcT, 3":^cT [with]
.
Gift, See under Give.
Gig F. a top iTT^cr ; a light carriage '^['
/; a ship's light boat SUT^Cf 5[c7?" ^I-
^^Kr Crtf/; a harpoon m^ ^TF^'^^rCr
Gigantic^ See under Giant.
Giggle v. i. B. ra"^(%^ ff^Sf^ (g;fl:i% ^.
[at].—;z. rcPrfc/ RlR^/.
Gild* v. overlay with a thin covering of
gold #JTrt qri^r '^, m-m^m ^^\mxfS"^aj -^^
Icolor with a gold-like color
^Rfr tn\^\ brighten ^^aS ^.-^ give
a fair and agreeable external appear-
ance ?-5I% ^^K ^- -cTT^ir^ot. -iNG ^^\^\
\^ ; ^Rfr ^\^ -5^[iTr -'Or -qTri^ w.—Gilt
Gill* organ of respiration in fishes and
other water animals JTf^^r ^§§1 ; flap
that hangs below the beak of a fowl
or bird JT55^i|/; flesh on the lower
part of the cheeks, or under the chin
Gimlet F. ^[qcTF, ^mi.
Gin (contraction of engine) jf'T ^; ^\^\
q"^R ^IW ^jot.— (corrupfc.from Geneva)
Ginger [zingiber, Skr. sring-wear, horn-
shaped) ^l^ n
;
—the dry root ^Sj] pre-
served g. aj[o^q"f^. .beer, [a sort of beer
impregnated with ginger] . -bread jCfj-
f^JTF'^r ^fl/' -WINE, wine impregnated
with ginger].
Gingle, See Jingle.
Gird* a twitch F^^T^F ; stroke of a rod
cfiJ^r ; sarcastic remark Z\H^l,—v. en-
circle with any flexible band ^Sro^^ c7-
qj^, ^?F550j ;—on, make fast IJ^ ^m-Sjq -^[qof (a sword, harness) ; clothe
q^S%€[%^, qi^r^ ^F^°t; give a blow to
iTFCot, ^^K ^., ^F^TF mi^ [with], -er
^S^F^F, ^f^'^r^r ; the principal piece of
timber in a floor J'S"|"y".— Girdle v. f-
5"% 'etcof, >n EFF^^ ; w '^^ ^r^^f.
—
Also Griddle n. ^JT^^'ST -^^l ;plate for
baking cakes cF^F-
Girl * female child ^^jfj f, "^-mf', a
young woman cF^q ^F^F/^ ^^^f /•
-HOOD 5?F^q% IfTF4 w. -ish a. iT^f-
=^r, jofF^F^^r.
Give* v. bestow without receiving a re-
turn ^ot 3jqcff5pay ?0]- -, what shall a
man g. in exchange for his soul ?
(Matth. xvi. 26); pronounce ^F55"% *IcT
-^Tr'iTirFq' ?"of;
grant power to STF^^^
e"^;produce Z^^ ^of^ 3".q5F ^F^, ^"^
^of , devote 55Tq^, 1^, (^=#07 jaway ?"fff,
5r3r^ Z\m-^ back qrcT ?ot,—chase qr-
tm ^rq^;—ear q-^q, ^F^ ^', forth
^fqot; qr^5" ^.; in JTl'^T
-^l??-OT;
Hfq^; IF(%^ ^.;—one's self up ^F^R
in\ -^F ^F5JF ^F^ot, -=^1 ^q^^Ti^F 3?r^r
g'f^of j—it to soundly IT^F^% ^^F#
;
GIZZAED 275 GLASS
—one's self out for Wl^^^ ; ^^m -^\^{
^m^; out ^fc^ w^of^ tires' ^.; m^ot,
Rq-ot (odors) ; over m^^, Z\W\ ;—place
3T1 5r5^, ^N^x ^^; up ^r^^t^ qf%
m^^ ;—way^, firot ; ^T ^joj. ^^^
q;g^, ^xfq^^^ ;—a wall ^c^^T ; recede
RR ?Zot; intoJTRK'il^; iu to ilpq"-^-
c7 ^m; ^5[r rpf ; ^^07 ; over STf^, gTcf
3?rJm; up #r3?^; ?^ot, ^Tct'ott [to].
—Giver \^\\<\ ;a donor ?T^r, ^'RiJTTr.
—Gift ?'oT «; donation ?T^ n, 'sT'T^r
y"; present ^^f^ n ; bribe ^Jf^ ; some
endowment given to man by God ^^ft
^ n, #^fr ?:'^r /, ^ ; right of
giving ^zrr^r ?^, ^^rf^^?^; i^«"',
voluntary transfer of real or personal
property^ from one to another, without
any consideration 5H W' -i^D ^- ^^tF,
Gizzard F. ^^^vm ^\^;WJ '^^m ^fcTr^^
Glacier (glacies, ice) ^1"^ ^'Sfn'T '^^ RJff
Glacis ( glatia, smoothness) j^eT^rr ^\K^'
Glad * a. pleased ^EfcT^, ^17 ;cheerful 3ir-
4^, ^H^T^, in comp. 3ir=f?; exciting
joy 3TR?^n:^ -q-?, ^q'*?: [of] . -DEN V.
?:#W, ^^g- .^^ ^. .LY oc?. 3Tr43[R.
-NESS 3Tr^?", C^, g"%q". -SOME a. ^^,
Glade F". 3T?:>Jqifrsr ^^^^/^
Gladiator (gladius, sword) clc55"^?: -qjf
<3o6U||XfJprize-fighter JT^^r iI55«^n.
Glair * ^SiTttf^ ^\^\ ff^.
Glance Gfir. a sudden shoot of light SToSU
/;— of the eye fPs-f^^, *^^^RT—
V. I. "^^jm, f[^l^; dart aside sff^KcTF
^cT^cfT SfPt -q^^ ; snatch a momentary
or hasty view ^PTF ^^i^ ^1^% ^l^R"
cTf 'Trfot[at, round].— i. ^m, zm.Gland {glans, acorn) an organ formed by
the convolution of a number of vessels
RTTrferfJ im^\ mni^x^ fq^fr/, ^\^-
^^\f, fqS". -ERS, a contagious and very
destructive disease of the mucous mem-
brane in horses, characterized by a
constant discharge of sticky matter
from the nose, and an enlargement and
induration of the glands beneath and
within the lower jaw 5T^r, ^-IIT II.
Glare * a bright dazzling light "r^^X^l f,
§W€r/; a fierce, piercing look^?:Cr/,
OT, tr^ ^z\w^ qr^oT, q^lt r^^°f [upon,
on].
Glass * a hard, brittle, transparent sub-
stance ^r^/; any thing made of glass
^t%^r ^^/; a looking-glass ^Tp:^;
an hour-glass'?:^r^ ^^^\^ n, ^H^;[the
time in which a glass is exhausted of its
sand] ; a tumbler t\^r^\ ^m^\, ' ^^f^ ' n,
m; a lens ^fPT ^^t 4^€r ^f^/; a
weather-glass ^rj^PI^ 4w n; lol specta-
cles ^5iTr—a.^f%^r—V. arrr^ricrqr^ot;
reflect, as in a mirror ^Tl^^TtcT JTl^Ft^
Z^'^• cover with glass ^[^ v^\^^.
-cui-TER n^¥^ qq^^ ^^r>^r ^Prcrf ^^^pFTirr- -HOUSE ?t=Er ^?:o3Tr^r ^rrw^r.
-man ^i^r^^^r.—GrLASSY a. ^l^^T^l ; ^[^
^IT^RctS" -HrF I'o (stream, surface).
—Glaze v. furnish with glass ^\x\ ^^•
f^oy -^yrqot • overlay with some thing
smooth and shining T\m ^f^^ ; iucrust
with a vitreous substance ^r^o^fS" ^.
— GlazierW^ -cTT^^R ^^ff^Trrr, ^(flfr.
GLEAM 276 GLOSS
Gleam * a shoot of liglit ^T5/, ^^^f;ray [%^ n; brightness ^^^f, cT3f w ;
with a sudden g. ^^I^, H^^.— v. i.
Glean v. F. gather after a reaper ^TcTFcf ^l-
°J fa:qot -^^°tJ
collect with patient and
minute labor f^^T ^ j^'^F ^^R RST-
f^of (facts).—i. gr^qT%=^oy [after, from]
.
-ER ^^r ^^"^nr, ^"^f^. -ing ^=q--
Of »i ; subsistence upon g. 3"^^tTc/«
Glebe {gleba, clod) ^^ry, SfRf^ J"-,land
belonging to a parish church HIlT[€Z[ppfJ'
Glee* bjF'I?', 5"^j
[a piece of music]
.
Gleet* a transparent mucous discharge
from the membrane of the urethra qTTn; g. with contraction of the frenum
Glen* ^n, #ftw.
Glib a. F. smooth ^3TT3t^; slippery f^g"-
^^ : voluble ?5"^?r^ -=^?:=^ i'f^JTTrRT.
Glide* t;. flow gently ^a^ -^cf ^f?!^ ; move
smoothly and swiftly E^^H -^^^^ ST[ot
[along, over, in, out].
Glimmer v. Qer. V^^^W\^ f^fs^
—
n.
t?RTr/. — Glimpse, faint light fdchfi^
^^S" ; transitory view ^^f, ^'k^ ^V
^ n, k^^^H n ; to afford a g. of ST^F*
^r ^^^f^; to catch a g. of afr^TCcIF IF"
COFLof].
Glisten,* Glitter v. i. ^^^^, rl+dj^uj
[with].—Glitter '^mimf, cT^/, ^-
Jr^/[with].
Gloat v. i. Ger. c^TFS" ?FF3roF'
Globe (globus) a sphere ^FFo^F, m^; any
thing globular in shape %c7F^F^ ^^/^lft$y
Jthe earth ^^tr /» *^F^ ; a round
model of the earth fJ^F^F iT%c7, ' i^^';
—of the heavens ^^^.
—
amaranth ^?^^F 'FRF?— Globulous, Globular a.
'TF^FWr, fF^FSTF.—Globosity ^IFc^iff, JTF-
o5r^ n.—Glomerate v. T\\a^ ^;.^ ijff ^;,
—a. qr^^JlH ^F2:'^[^F5 ^^ fe^F^F WF[m^Wl (flowers).
Gloom * partial or total darkness ^rVffF
/^ 5^/^ ^F3T#/; melancholy T^TF'
m^, #?"FF%^ w.—Gloomy a. ^^^^
Glory {gloria) praise, honor, admiration,
or distinction, accorded by common
consent to a person or thing ^\l^J ^%/,^^^\f'- g' to God in the highest
(Luke ii. 14) ; high reputation JTFC^F
/, ^W^^^ n, ^ -^^{^f: spread his g.
through all countries; the presence of
the Divine Being K^^F^ ^%^i? n
;
heaven 3^'f^^ n, mil n: Thou shalt guide
me with Thy counsel, and afterward
receive me to g. (Ps. Ixxiii. 24)
;
Paint, a circle of rays, or a circular
effulgence, surrounding the head or
entire figure of saints, &c., and espe-
cially of the Savior 3f|THFc=5"F /, ^^\^a^
/?.
—
V. i. exult with joy Sfpf^ -^^ ^.^
K^^ T^^aTof; boast ^JfI -J^TF^^F ^.
[in, at].
—
Glorify v. ^jTf -^|[]cf ^.;
^qajf '^\^ ^oj.
—
Glorious a. \^^\^^
%5F^F ; iTcFPT^F^F, ^m^\^ ; ^\\mK^ J-
^FT%?r.
Gloss {glossa) polish f^K'k f, ^TPiy;
—
upon paper, cloth, &c. through rubbing
^F?TF; a specious appearance m.^^
^^fF, ^^^/; comment Zmf', ex-
planation o3fr?ozn"/, 3^4, ^T\.—v. Rr?g-[^
^^\^^, qFF'^H'FF^^ Rf^ ^\^ ^^\^\
GLOVE 277 GOAT
^. -ARIST ^^K, ITI'^^^n:. -INESS
^S^r/, T^oSlH^f, cT^cT^/.—Glossy
a. ^^TS-, Ijajs^r^; iTT^rt^TT, tr?T?7^;
—of colors %fqT ;—of boils, grapes, &c.
Glove* CTcTRbrr.
Glow* v. i. shine with an intense or white
heat tJTWt, Te^C^ot; exhibit a strong
bright color §T5J^°t, U^I^ ; — the
countenance, plants, &c. 5^5^^?-?°^'
cf^^ J^^"^^ ;— the mouth, from hot
substances ITtW^, 'F'^wt ; feel hot,
as the skin ^[jm, ^^^^ ;feel the heat
of passion ^aS^^ ^cTR^ [with].—7i.
shining heat >^f, ^^J^i\, ^^/; red-
ness ^\^f; brightness of color ^^^J^
/, Z^^^\f: g. of health in the cheeks ;
vehemence of passion ^cTPT, SJ^I^r f,
cToy^/. -WORM ^Rfer, ^5!fr, ^f^.
Glue {glutis)^^^^ n, {m^,^^f, ^^^)—v. {mEl^ -l^^R) ^r^ [to, to-
gether].— Glutinous a. f^^, f^RjT^'
to-
Glut v. (glutire) swallow greedily ai^r^Tt-
qt^R r^arofJjyqprr ?^[ot ; fill to satiety
^?ffr q^ qtcT i^prr^r ^(^, "^ ^-
;
[to g. the market, to furnish an over-
supply of any article of trade, so that
there is no sale for it] [with].—n. JjS^/,
^q7/,>5y%5r/. -TON a. ^IKr?, 3Itir^.
-TONY ^ir^r^qr, qi^rtj^r/, sT^^rr^T^.
Gnash v. D. T\n^^\^^\Z^ (the teeth).
Gnat * f^c^ n, ^K^ n.
Gnaw* v. nibble at ilTrf^, ^J^; cor-
rode ?ffot, "m^, WW\ ;as remorse, &c.
w^'^, ^m^ fr^ot.
Gnomon (Grr.) Astron. ^5^*^ «.
Go * r. pass from one place to another
30^, ^?5ot ; walk ^\^^ • have currency
^r^, T^K ^T^ (money) ; succeed ^f-
3T^ 5irot, ^p: ^[[ot, Sirot : how goes the
night ? j conduce S^lff^ ^^, ^KmffOj" : your counsels go against reason
;
undertake ^rR[^ ^m, C[^r ^^jfT^^oy.
I am going to begin harvest ; be preg-
nant ^k^ 5rpr, Jjsg-f^ 3I^ot ;—a female
beast iniT ^I^; depart f^^^ Sir^, sipf;
die m^j STiq", JTcf CF^ ; reach qr^Drj- ; his
land goes to the river ; about Tf^ ^., ^^mK^; between ^^^ qjq^ T'^JI^^r ^.;
by qJTSJot, ^^ ; down ?I[^r Sfpt, J^^,tl^ot, ^\^^ [Loic']
; g. for nothing qf-
^stcl STfof, 5^ m^ ;—hard with ^fCT
5fFr;—in and out B^K -^Htf^T ^.; in
to, unto -er 3r[ot, g"JT ^. [<Scnp.] ; on xIX-
55"oi", q"!" Sff^ ; ^TS"^. ^f"^ : the coat will not
g. on ; out STr^t, PfH^ (lamp) ; ^m (life) j
^^ tI3"of -^Z^ (a story) ; over ^Ro^;
RI^ ; cTir^^ (an account) ; q^: f^xff^
^., ^^^ ^. ; ira" 2r?-55ot, ^H^r ^iiji
through PllTot, f^^ (sickness, study)
;
^^Zm '^^, cTi"ra"%^ (an operation);
mm; under Ht^ft =^11^07^ *?:"^RaT;
^^r^oTjf^af; m^ qrqot; let g. STr3^ ?"of,
^^, ^Ri3T ^. -BETWEEN, interposer
qeq^q" ; broker ^W. -caet qtiJ3-irr?r.
Goad * arn:/, qKPTr/.— 5^. ^K ^R^ -jf-
^of. stimulate 3^^ -3"5^ ^., %cTf^^.
Goal P. the point set to bound a race
m^\ ^/i l^^ ^> ^^IFT n; final
purpose 5r?15T, ^•GoAR, Gore * slip of cloth inserted to
widen a garment ^^.
Goat * ^^rf, €rJ3", ^jst/, ^^f^«- -herd
^^i^r<^Kr,w^r, 5{5riq[^.— goat-
GOBLET 278 GOOD
SKIN ^fJToZry; as dressed for shoes, &c.
=ifr/.
Goblet F. Sff?, k'^^l^ n.
Goblin F. ;^ n, ^^[^n.
God* an object of worsliip ^^^ FWT ;a
being conceived of as possessing divine
power, and to be propitiated by sacri-
fice, worship, &c. ^f?^ ST?, cT^cT w,
\^^\f; the Supreme Being q?:^^T,\^,
iTI^, f*^r : G. is a spirit, and they that
worship Him must worship Him in spirit
and in truth (John iv. 24) ; a ruler
arf^^Ilft ;judge =irr^?f?[r ; an angel ?cf
[Ex. xxii. 8] ;person or thing exalted
too much in estimation, or deified and
honored as the chief good 5"°Cr^ ^
(Phil. iii. 19) ; G. grant %^X ^l\ ; any
thing given to G. ?"^fr; G. of gods
?"^r[^?^. -CHILD, one for .whom a per-
son becomes sponsor at baptism, andpromises to see educated as a Christian
bpfj5f. -DESS \fr /. -FATHER, a manwho becomes sponsor for a child at bap-
tism, in the English and E. C. churches
^Hl^cff. -HEAD \^^^^ \^l^n', a god
gr^;Godq?:^^r,2r^. -less a.^^fR, ^pf-
R?^, =rff^cT5?. -like a. ^^r^f^^F; t^?r;
^Tc^g", 3{^^tTH (virtue), -ly a. obedient
to the commands of God from love
for, and reverence of. His character
I^^ITtF, triR^, ^V^^\^ ,- formed or
influenced by a regard for God ^^^R-
^iT'^R (2 Tim. iii. 12), -liness i^X-
^\^f, irrrirwefr/, wi\\^f, ^\vk^-
I'^r, ^[^^"^ : g. is profitable unto all
things (1 Tim. iv. 8).
GoDOWN {Malay, gadiny) Tl^\q n, \^^^5foqp^f ^r^tfi, i\i\f.
"
Goggle v. L Scot, ^ir ^Z\^ -V^T.^.—a.
^Z^Z\^, IfTJrcT (eyes), -eyed a. ^-
^cf ;froo3Ti^r. •
GoiTEE, Goitre {giittur, the throat) Med.
enlargement of the thyroid gland ap-
pearing on the anterior part of the neck
Gold* a precious metal of a reddish yel-
low color, and metallic lustre ^R ;/,
^qof n ; riches ^oTjf n, ^qfrT /; money
"^^r, •TF'^^^; yellow color, like that of
the metal F^^S^F ^l^ t^^ mHX\ tq.
-CLOTH ^Rn -m^\l\ m^ n. -DUST ^F"
=qT=fr m^\f. -en a. m-nv^i;^^m^^,
^^^^FF^FT^^F; ^F^fF ?:JTF^F; highly val-
uable ^F^F^F, ^\w\\, ^m ^q^Fr^rr
(opinion); g. age, the fabulous age of
primeval simplicity and purity of man-
ners in rural employments ^^JT^^ n;
[g. fleece. Myth., the fleece of gold
fabled to have been taken from the ramthat bore Phryxus through the air to
Colchis, and in quest of which Jason
undertook the Argonautic expedition],
g. rule, [the rule of doing as we would
have others do to us ; See Luke vii.
31]; t^F15T^w. -LEAF ^FWf^^I. -smith
#F=FF^.
Gong* Malay cFF^, ^^\'3S n, ^Z[f.
GONORKHCEA {Gr.) ^X^ n.
Good* a. possessing desirable qualities
g'tJF^F, ^n, 3-xTiT (Gen. i. 31); service-
able 3'q%JiF, ^F^F=^F; virtuous ^rfTT,
"^FJJ^F JTc^F (Rom. v. 7) ; merciful cT^TF'
^'^ friendly ^^giTF^F^F : he was very g.
to me ; clever^^SS", J^F^, ^\^^J (work-
man) ; in a commercial sense, compe-
tent, of unimpaired credit, havmg^ pe-
cuniary ability ^^FR^F, q^l^^F, "^q^^F,
o^F^^j actual ?^F,^F^^F^^: i^ g- earnest;
GOOSE 279 GOVERN
considerable ^O^, ^^I^ ^Jr,5'^^o5"(way,
part); completeJH, ^T^ciyr,^r^c^r (mea-
sure) ; not blemished RS^ic^^j ^F^, in
comp. 5"(iiame, repute, report); a g. fel-
low ^sj^rcf JT^RF m^, ^o5t^5?r^r
Jlfr ; as g. as gTT'^F; as g. as one's word
^^^IF^^F^'^F^'^^TF^r,^^^^; g. for no-
thing ^qit^?TF ^Fc^f^F, =RnTF,R^F^; to
stand g. (^^T^-^frr ^f^^ ;to make g.^
^^F?;^H*?ot (word); TTrfFcFSf?., ^F ^l^
(a charge) ; IT^^ ^"1,5^ ^F^ ; to think
g- TF^JT ^.;%2"m ; ^^ mz^, ^\^ f^-
^; g. and bad =I^qiF^JT, IT^ff?:[.—w. ^-
^^FF^F^F %Sy ; fecT n,^iin; benefit q^F^T^,
fl"cr w; ^Z JFF^, fsF^^; refused g. tF3"-
^OT n ; for g., or for g. and all ^rTfrF ; ^F
^^F%ar ^l:cFF ; %^fF.—«f?. ^j'k^, El^;
^rr=^. BREEDING f^^q", ^^^cTF/. -BYE
71. & int. ^^\ ^g", ^fk^.— DAY, a term
of salutation at meeting or parting
^''^F'T, ^F^FTFT.
—
Friday, a fast, in me-
mory of our Savior's sufferings, kept
on the Friday of Passion-Week *^-
%^' -^F 'ETOT. -ly a. comely ^^T; pleasant
^w^, x^, -MAN ?:f^f, m^j ^w\u^
;
a husband ^^; master of a house
qT^%.—MORNING ^F^55^F ^cTrq m\t^\^\
^% t'f^rcFFcT. -NATURED a. B\^^, ^^\,
5^[o5". -NESS ^fi^^rqqF ; kindness 5"qF
/; benevolence q^Fq^R, 3"q^[?: .—night
ri^f^ ^c^FiT ^fcT qST ^^ ^F^cTFcT. -wipe
^f^C^/ -^ifM/. -WILL ^^lf, fqF/.
A^f; Law, custom of any trade F1"fF'
f^F/:
Goose* C^ ;a silly creature ^^HS", HFJ?.
GoRDiAN a. [pertaining to Gordius, king
of Phrygia, or to a knot tied by him,
and which could not be untied] ; intri-
cate ^J(w?Tf^F : g. knot ^^mif.
Gore * blood CW n ; clotted blood jiflS"^-
^ ^TfT w, ^tFpCf "^^ n pi.— Gory a.
Gore * v. ^m^i^J ^F^^.
Gorge F. throat JRF, ^3", ^^F ; narrow-
passage ar^^^F^"/; defile f%5^F3:/;[that which is gorged, esp. by a hawkor other foAvl] .
—
v. swallow with greedi-
ness Tf^m fflaS^;glut c[q^^ -3TFfi5 ^^^
[on, with]
.
Gorgeous a. F. ^^^, ^di^'hob^, umi^.
Gormandize v. i. F. ^q3H %^. ^^^tq^^M, ^^^'^.— Gormandizer ?q2iJ"F, ^-
^^^F^^F.
GoRT, See under Gore.
Gospel * glad tidings g^FrT?/, 5pTWFflT/;
the good news concerning Christ and
His salvation 5pT^'^'IF^ n, R7F^g"iFF^F^;
one of the historical narratives ofthe life
and sayings of Jesus Christ, the Savior
ITiT^^^iTr^Ft J^cT^ w, ^ $5^F^cF^ft^
n.—a. ^m^m^i m^m-, -t4^ -=^r.
Gossip * idle tattler ^F^iJF, T^?"F^ ;place
where gossips meet ^^T3T ;idle and
groundless rumor iq/, m^^f, ^^^FcT
/; See Sponsor—u. JI'^ O'F^^j^FcFF^^'ot
[with, about].
Gourd F. ^t^aS\.
Gout {gutta, drop) ^FcRFF, ^f^fF^, ^[^\•
nS"fFn.
Govern v. {guhernare) direct and control,
as the actions or conduct of men, ei-
ther by established laws or by arbitrary
wiU ?:r^ -^^^ -BrfqsRF^ m. -=EFF^F^Of . re-
strain 3TFf^0F, ^F^qot, ^qFtF=I -^^iTFcF ?^^
(passions) ; direct ^I^ -f5T^cF ^^ (the
motion of a ship) ; Gram. ^K^\^^qr^oj [over, by], -able a. mmm\^\'
IFF, ^ilf^ -fWFcF Vq"'<TFtF1F; obedient
GOWN 280 GRADE
^^q-, pjJRf. -ESS qr^T^"^/, ^^T^FT/;
an instructress ^flf^^ltlPT /, HiT^^FI
f. -MENT 3?ftT^IT %. n ; exercise of
authority ^Tftr^R, ai^?y, ^tTT / »
;
direction JTR^T^'T n ', control ^^JPT, f^"
'T^'T ?i; the established form of law
^^^^cT, ^/, ^^^^^\\ right or power
of governing STf^^JlT, W^\f '. I resign
my g. to thee ; the ruling power ^F^T n,
^^^IT n ; the body politic governed by
one authority ^^^r, ^P^ n, ^iE^HH n :
the governments of Europe ; Gram. "FR-
m. -oR^rterfr; r^i^crr, r^^rm^;—of
a district ITR^^K", g'^'^Ff ;—of a pre-
sidency g"^ ^^rr, 1^4r ;—of a county
^^^STK,—of a fort f^^-R; iMach., a
pair of heavy balls connected with
machinery, designed to equalize speed].
-SHIP 3Tfw"JTrfr ^^^^ltl ^mf ^cr.
Gown W. the ordinary upper dress of a
woman q^T^r^T,'!!^^;' the official robe
of certain professional men and scholars
Hir, SfRF ; a judge's g. cJJ^R: Hind.;
civil officers, in distinction from mili-
tary TcT^F'^ -j^F ^^^^lJ: ^r^ pi;
any sort of dress qr^F^, ^% Fc=5"iTF^.
Gkace (gratia) exercise of love, kindness,
or good-will ^7Ji\f, |qr/. ^^^F/; di-
vine favor toward man t"*^ff ^^\ f,
^^P^\ inlierent excellence T[^^ ^jfT^f
^ ;beauty ^^jf «, c^f^aq- 7^, jJtiTF /:
[title of a duke or an archbishop, and
formerly of the king of England] ; a
short prayer before or after a meal; lEng.
Univ. hct, vote, or decree of the govern-
ment of the institution] ) to get into
one's graces fefcT WT^ • to get out of
one's good graces JTsffcR STcIT^t ;[day,
of g., Theol., time ofprobation, when an
offer is made to sinners ; days of g.. Com.
the days immediately following the
day when a bill or note becomes due,
which days are allowed to the debtor
or payer to make payment in. In Great
Britain, the days of g. are three; means
of g., means of securing the divine
favor, or of promoting right feeling
toward God ; to say g., to render thanks
before or after meals] ,
—
v. fTSIfW"^ ^'
\Z^ ^., ^r^T ?"°t ; dignify or raise by
an act of favor Z^^\X ^^H ^\m,^\ ^•w: q^f^ ^^qof [with] . -ful a. ^^r,
f^^^MF (deportment, speaker, air)
;
g. walk grnf"^/; g. speech fffjqo5"f^
[in]. -FULNESS is^f, qfsi^q'^r, ^\^^^
n. -LESS a. 2:^r^ifl^ JF^^oJT, ajfcljgr.—
Gracious a. ^qfoS", 3"q^[fr ; merciful
^qrar (Nehem. ix. 17) ; acceptable fifq"
^q^cTF (child); beautiful g^; pro-
duced by divine grace l^ff 3Hqg:H
UF^^F -^5?T€"F^ (affections) [to].
Grade [gradi, to step) qr^rf)" /, ^im^
q^ w.—Gradation fFIT, ^'^\^ ; ^^STIT ; in
regular g. JT^TpfTiT, ^n^'^ ^\^X{ qF^T^H.—
Gradatory a. q^TZfR SfRRF; adapted
for forward motion qj ^f^rq"F5[Fqr.
—
Gradient a. qr^Tfl^ ^^F^JCTFU;
rising
and descending by regular degrees of
inclination ^Z^\ 3"cT^ffr : g- line of a
railroad.
—
Gradual a. STITF^F, ^rxf^fTTr,
5n^^r^F. -LY atZ.3rflF^,dci€tcr,5ff^F2fF^.
—Graduate v. mark with degrees 3J?n"
-ITF^I Ti^ot, ?tir qF^°t ; admit or elevate
to a certain degree ; usually in a college
or university, to admit to an honorable
standing defined by a diploma qr^^TIoS'-
^ q??r f%=rr^^^^ ;prepare gradually
g'oTg'oB' -qxrfqR ^mX ^•- dyers advance
and g. their colors with salt,
—
i. qiJ^FF-
05"=^! ^^^ pTorf^^; change gradually
GRAFT 281 GRANT
afTiift -K^Ko^ ^^m -w^\^^ ^m—a.On. tos,
CTJ.' See tlie verb.
Grxvft* v. m^H m. -^J^^ [on].
—
71. ^^jtw.
Grain (granum) a single small hard seed
^\u\\ ^{ n ;—of certain plants, like corn
and wheat STPTF ; ^^i* o^ certain kin-
dred plants which constitute the chief
food of man ^^ n, ^]^ • any small,
hard particle ^<iir, ^\n ;—-ofgunpowder,
sugar, &c. T.^\^ ^^I ;—of wood ff^ ; any
small portion ^ ^5T, ^^f, X^\f'- a
g. of sense ; a small weight ^^ ^^T-T
?5r^ Sfrr, '^^^ ;—against the g. rRi-
c=?fiT, F^^PT; with the g. QR^FT ; in
g. W^ -^TicT ^^^^r ;g.-merchant iirff,
IT^rfi" ; i?Z the husks or remains of malt
after brewing, or of any grain after
distillation 3?^ ^[^^??Tr ^F^TF^r %4r,-
to dye in the g. tlpJir^r t^ ^^\ T^F
tij ?"ot ; to go against the g. of ^r^-fF^Sfj
^eof, ^r^" ^% qr^r. ^.—^. ^^r^^f^^r
-5[H^-—Granary <g[=?TrCr ^F^f/ -^ ^r^f-
;r n.—Granivorous a. tj^iF^T^^, ^F^ff-
qtrft.
Graminivorous a. {gramen, grass) T[^^J^\-
qin, cF^rqCrfr, f^^r.— Gramineous a.
Grammar {Qr. gramma, letter) the science
oflanguage ^[^^n, iTT^f^TR^^ ; the art
of speaking or writing with propriety
or correctness 3Zff^a[n, ^j^ ff^R ^\^^
fliff r^k^ ^F^r r^?TF/; treatise of the
principles of language 5lIT?;^<^r^ ^^mn, ^l^iV^^'^ ;
treatise on the elements
of any science rfSn^Tc^^^^^f^T, T^^mqftiTF^^ q^cl^ n. -IAN a. 5?TF^^mW?rF
3G d"
fmi\¥]\Ti. -SCHOOL ^rfr=T, ?fF^ ?<> m^r5T^''^['CF 5T[o5Ty.
—
Grammatical a. sqx-
m^^ ^t%, sqr^i^'^F^r (mie); s^rr^'^-
^r ^qrR^Fot, 53Tr^"Wir (sentence).
Granary, See under Grain.
Grand a. [grandis) of large size or extent
^\^, ^K (mountain, army, mistake)
;
great in size, and fine or imposing in
appearance ^o^^ ^\Z^\Z\^\^ "^iT^^FF^r
(monarch) ; sublime jfi^f, ^^^^, ^K\\
(view, conception) ; holding an ele-
vated or advanced rank ^8", ^^\^, ^K-
-CHILD m^^n ;great-g. ^^^^^n -cff;? n-,
g. of g. of RqtiT^^^ n. -daughter—in a
male or female line ^r^ry; son's daughter
qj^f/; daughter's daughter erfF^Cr /;
great-g.mW> '^^^^^f'} Imsband of g. ^TT"
^^\^%. -FATHER—pat. arr^rr, ^iq^F^iF;—
mat. aTr5n",iTrcTr^C -mother—^pat. ^[q^TT-
^\J> 3T[^/;—mat. JTrqraTrtF/, ^\^\^i\
f; great-g. mM\f, ^m\^i\f' -SIRE
strrsfr; ancestor ^€\^^ qtsf. -son—in a
male or female line ^[^, ^\^^^ w ; son's
son qr^ ; daughter's son cJlfC'T ; g. of
great g.^^q^q^^^; mfe of g. H\^^f;—of great g. qqcTQ^/.—Grandee ^^1^^,
^rerrT, 3Tr?:r^.—Grandeur tf^qoTF, ^\t\
f, liT^ (of an edifice, &c.); ^^SjTf, ^\Z-
mZ^ ^F^ (of a court, procession, &c.).
Granite [granum, grain) (J^ Sfr^F^F ^F^^T\^ aiF?.
Granivorous, See under Grain.
Grant v. F. give over ;—usually in an-
swer to petition 5"ot^ ?"qF^FW^, KW ^V^Tof ; confer ^(^F, ^^F^ '^^F^ ^. ; admit
as true when disputed or not satisfac-
torily proved ^c55-JFF^?I qj., ^t^^"f-^r?F-
^\E\ W^ ^.—n. f={FJT n, ?F^ w, \^T\\
f; — of maintenance ^FtT^'F'F " ;— of
GRANULE 282 GRAVE
safe conduct ^IT^TT^R n ; a written g.
^^'T n ; a. g. of land as subsistence
witliout service attached ^[H^/; a
royal g. ^^^ n, m\. -ee ^IH %OT[n,
Granule {granum, grain) ^T^r, ^^, ^^r-
—Granular a ^razff€}T,?:^?iT.—Granu-
Lous a. arfoJTPf iT?:^^r, ^"^irq-. —Gra-
nulate V. X^\^ Sfirf^oti—as a sore
Grape F. STF^f ^^^ ^^JT '« ; seedless g. Sf^T"
orr ; dried (/rapes JTJ^F / i>^. -shot ^^-
^qroTr. -vine srr^r/, srr^l^.
Graphic «. (Gr. graiihcin, to write) ^^^-
ffq- ^tqr ; written f^fc^F, \^\^^;
well delineated H^TfcT Sg-cT 3T^r, ^^l^cT,
Grapple y. F. ^%^^, ^f^, ^^"t.—i.—with
^rtr/.
—
Grapnel, a small anchor c^f-
Grasp v. 6?er. J^-qsTfcT-SF^sricr ^?:ot,q?¥of
[with].— n. ^1^11, q^¥ /; ^fST^C;
wide-reaching power of intellect to com-
prehend subjects qf^/; ^\^\^^\^ ?TC.
Grass* {Shr. gras, to devour) TJ^cf n ; Bot.
^igpq- w. -HOPPER Jif^JTf ^rs-, =r[^Jf3ilT.
-PLOT JI^cTT^ *RT^ ^i.
—
Grassy a. Jjf-
%rfF^[?:iiF.
Grate {crates, hurdle) a framework com-
posed of parallel or cross bars, with
interstices JISff^CF m^( f; a frame of
iron bars for holding coals, while burn-
ing as fuel c^^fF ^^F^F /•
—
Grating
I^RF ^5^F -=^F "sffST/; a harsh sound
or rubbing ^|g-^5?-, ^^^RC/; m^
n, ^EFg-fiF n.—v. F. ^\^^, ^[55^7^;
—as the teeth ^^^r% ^^^^^ ;wear
away in small particles f^^^, ^\^^ #^qFiFJof (a nutmeg) ; fret r^^F%°t, f^S"-
[against, on, upon] .
—
Grater ^^^F/-
Grateful a. (gratus) having a due sense of
benefits a?FiTFfF, fcTfl" ,* pleasing 3?Ff^'cTF,
niS-, e-^q-? ; delicious iT^r, 'fl^, f^^[to]. -LY ac^. |;rr5rcFnT5^,3Ti^r^^iT^^.—
Gratify t^.e%^r^o|,^5T ^.; satisfy ^FF ^.;
Jffof [with] .—Gratified ^S", fR"; fcTF-
sj-.—Gratification J^'cTf^f'^^^^ ^cfrfe?^
n ; gr^oT n, ^cFqq 7i; fffF/.^S"/,^N
;
that which affords pleasure ^T^ n, qift-
fFF^.— Gratitude, warm and friendly
feeling toward a benefactor |i^5FcTF^/.
^q^r^^qTq «.— Gratis a. %m^^ qq^cf,
r^^^^TF^r -^Fc?F^F.—GrKATUiTOUs a. ^^-
J^F, jqrer^F ; without proof r^^F^^FF?:,'^-
3T^F°F.—Gratuity ^^\^ n, %Hm n.
Grave* an excavation in the earth as a
place of burial ^[Kj) ^tT^JFcF?/, ^^f, \cFfCf ^\'^f-^\ ^F^. -CLOTHES p^iFcT^^lr
pZ. -digger 'tFcFF^^F^F^'^'^F^F. -stone
2[Fqi^^^ q^'^c^F tlf^F. -YARD H^mzf.
Grave* v. engrave ^[T^. J^F^"^; carve
out or give shape to ^\W^H W^ -^F^ ^^
-3?F^F^^.—Graven a. ^F^^^F, ^\l\^
(Ex. XX., 4).
Grave a. (^/ravis, heavy) ^FfF,^^'Tc^^^, ^F^TF"
^, ^^^^ (character, deportment) ; not
acute lf?r, S^ (sound), -ly ad. ^T^^^^-
q"^!^, ^ ftg-cff.—Gravid «.n°?"rr,nd?r.
—Gravitate v. i. ^^\^ ^^'^ [to, to-
wards].
—
Gravitation, that species of
attraction or force by which all bodies or
particles of matter in the universe tend
GRAVEL 283 GRENADIER
toward eacli other ^^^^r^fl"!! n.—Gravi-
TY, sobriety of character or demeanor
iTTfJT^mr, m^^[f; weight ^^^ n, jj-
^m 71, ^^l^ n -, tendency of a mass of
matter toward a centre of attraction
^srr^^ n.
Gravel F. small stones or fragments of
stone ^^,^/; Med. disease produced
by small, calculous concretions in the
kidneys and bladder ^cT^^, 51^^/.
Gravy* ^W JRf^^^f, '&?f'/, §^^r B.lnd,
Gray, Grey a. of the color ofhair whitened
by age F^RJ^^TT ^^TP^r tqr^r, ^\Zl\^
qfo5cT ; white mixed with black, as the
color of pepper and salt, or of ashes
^rr, ^m ;iron-g. ^r^r ; dark mixed
color^TF; mature |^, W (experience).
Graze* v. touch lightly in passing ^^{^
-c7fJT^ STf^t ; feed on xf^oj . tend graz-
ing cattle jr ^Rof [off] .
—
Grazier^Grease F. animal fat in a soft state
xHt^j, ITi? n ', oily matter of any kind
m^^ n;— for axles, &c. a^f^ ^; a
disease in the legs of horses lTi|.—y.
xr?:tr c^r^, ^\^'^;bribe $ff^ \oT .
cheat tE^f^at [with] .—Greasy a. llc^-
53", R^F^, f^^'T ;smeared with grease
Great* a. large IIRT, ^K (house) ; large
in number J^RT, ^J"^,3'^?a5' (multitude);
long-continued ^5^3-^ ^^^^ ^fEf (period);
superior ^fS", ^W\^, 3'tT*I (thought,
action);powerful ^oTTSiT, mE\, ^Xj
^^IW^ (hero, scholar) ; distinguished
^rrmf^cT, ^T, ^3T (men) ; chief5?5ir,^,
3Tg (seal) ; weighty iTTfT, fST^^R, sfrT
(argument, principle) ; older ^fl^J JTI^F
;
g.-grandson q^cf ; by the g. ^^, Til^r,
m^^j B^^^Z ; the g. g¥ ^l^ vl, ^^\^
^^ pi ; J^RcT, cTF^^cT. -LY ad. qTir, ^^cT,
3??^ (Gen. iii., 16) ; ^Rf^, JTcTPTR, q^f
^m^: by a high fate thoudidst g. expire.
-NESS jfraq^, ^pHT'Tr; swelling pride
T^\^, ^^^f, arnr^Tf^f ; magnanimity
force sTlT, ^ST^f, Uqi^T : g. of sound,
heat, passion.
Grecian a. Geog. ^^\^^J.—n. ^^^SJ^TlK^mj • [a Jew who understood Greek
(Acts vi., 1); one well versed in the
Greek language, literature, or history]
.
Greedy* a. having a keen appetite for
food or drink ?^r?f?r^?r^, ^^^U ^^-
f^cT; eager to obtain Cf^, ^tl% ^^F"
^RTl" : g. of gain [of].
—
Greediness dlfeFF"
Green* a. having a color composed of
blue and yellow rays fg"^^F, I'FCcF^'^
;
wan iq^j qte?:F, 7iZ"qif[cT : to look so g.
and pale ; not ripe ^^f^ it^m ( fruit) ;
immature in experience ^^FSfTW, ^sTF-T, f^-
T^Z, ^WF; awkward 3?^F''Tt ;—in years
^F^, ^l^•, not^dry fg-^T^r, ^\^\, ^^(wood) ; dark g. ^^F^R.—^^ it^^F t^;
vi rc^oT/, ^^fr/; pi irr^F/, m€F-
qr?5T. -HOUSE ^m^i uri" ?:r?i^^r^r'VcTF
%^ qr w. -isH a. ^iim \k^^\, ik^^z.
-MARKET ITF3T2", TFSy^fcr/, ^3T/- -NESS
FIT^qoTF; ^^^q% %^WF; ^%q^F,
ajqr^^/, fo. .SWARD Pc^qs- 5[qR/.
Greet* ij. =rJT^Fr-niinJT-5EFc5^F^ ^., 55J^
IT5=F f"^^^^ [with]. -iNG ^^fJf, 5^^5F?F, arfiT^^ n.
Gregarious a. {grex, herd) ^fJ^sqtcT HC^^F,
Grenadier {F.) one of a company of
tall, stout soldiers, selected for the
GREYHOUND 284 GROSS
place, wliicli takes post on tlie right of a
battalion, and leads it in every attack
Greyhound* q;^ 5fr^[^r r%^rfr f^r.
Grief {gravis, heavy) pain of mind on
account of some thing in the past 5"J^
n, ?Tr^, ^; cause of sorrow J-^ff^
^r^ 'i,J'^^ n;grievance T^^r^r i^fr
y, T^/. ^^n ;['T^t, with, for].
—
Grieve
•v.i. ^1^ ^., ?fr -f'^rOT [at, for] ;—for
a person gone ^m^l ^^^ ,•— for a
thing lost ^5^.—i- ^"'^ ^,^T^^.
—
Grievance, that which gives ground for
remonstrance or resistance, as arising
from injustice, tyranny, &c. ^cJH, ^\^\
f; ^^fr/, 3rr^.—Grievous a. f-'^IaF^IT^,
^Jt^lR"; heinous sr3",3^-^g"3",lTrfr (crime)
full of grief ?:?ir^r, S-JJ^iTKcT (cry).
Grill v. F. qsfr^r -\W[^T. -^Sqltfr iwm.Grim* a. ^^^ cTfiT^F, ^-q-^^, ^^i^Xl^.
-ACE JTRJ^%gT/, ^^^\f.
Grime* ^r:, fe, ^—v. f^f^, %\Z^^;
to be grimed f^jof [with].
Grin*J.
i. ^-fcf \^r{^ -^T^fot, ra"€r%^
^f^ot [atj.
Grind* v. reduce to powder by friction,
as in a mill 5:55"^, f^^ ;—with the teeth
=^r^^, "^^ ^.; whet ^^K^r^of^ ^TT^r^;
make smooth B\^ -JTS5'JT^[cr ^.; rub^f-
EOT;—the teeth ^;?^?r ^R^;—aswiththe teeth qfJ3"^;gT ^F^^ ; masticate =^rf%'^^'T ^. ; oppress by severe exactions
5im, Pq^^, ?I^, %c7 ^CT [up].—^•.
^S'^fr; become ground ^oT^ qfj CR.«^ ^^\m -m-, drudge ^F^F^S" ^.
-ER ^3"qT, ^^^F ; a molar ^\Zf. -stone
€Cr"^/,Rg'OTF;—for spices ^\^\•—ior
cornsrr^??, =^Cf/.
Grip, Gripe* v. clasp closely with the fin-
gers^jfcF ^T^ ^T^ ;seize and hold fast
^^5TfcT ^r^H";give pain to the bowels of
fefcf 5^^ ^., ^\Z ^l^ ;distress SfT-
=^0T, pi^jcfr.—i. ^^sftcT m^ ; qFrfcT^?:^
^.
—
n. ^^^ n, qm^f, FFSF/;—of an
opponent in argument f%SFF^/^ ^^^
f; handle ^f; clutch m^\Z\f} cTF^
f, ^F^; 1'^ fe 5"^ot w, 3T?r; oppres-
sion 5TF^, ^F=^.
Grislea, Bot.—tomentosa ^^Zjf.
Grist* quantity ground at one time ^-
a^n, ETF'^F.
Grit* coarse part ofmeal iir^"/*, ^F^FF.
—
v.
Gritty a. ^JxT^^ffcF, F^TO^7ci, l^\^.
Groan* v. i. give forth a low, moaningsound ^"^i^^, j^^'T; strive after ear-
nestly ??2:q, ^m^ 5h[Fr ^r^^.
Grocer F. (^fCF, ^\^, T^F^F ^'ffc) m\-^F lk^mi\, ^F^F—Grocery wm\.
Grog F. i^g- 3T[fcrf qfpiff zfft FiT^T^ n.
Groin JceL iFr^"/, HlfF^F m^\, ^^m%Groom D. a servant xjf^^^ ^^jq;^ ; boy who
has the charge of horses EfF^^F^j ^F"
cF^FT, 3T^qF^r^.
Groove* ?^F^%/, j^R-off /_?;. (^fq-rfff
Grope* t;.'i. aFJ^FTfcT xTF^qoi" -^F^^ qFC^;[about, for, along].
Gross a. F. large %ffr, ^W, 5Ff;?F,-
coarse SfF^F, ^^o^ ; stupid 5F3", JTST, ^^-5F^ ; obscene f^iT^e ,3{^^3f^ir?;2: ; thick
5FF5", 5"F3", ^=F (medium) ; great ^f^, ^^-
^^FcF, 3o5"^ (mistake, injustice) ; whole
^^F,^F^ (sum)j g. receipts 5#F ^F^T^F^
/.—w. the bulk IT^ '^T.\^f; number
of twelve dozen '^\^\^ eJ^^jTF / V^ >
in the g. 5F^, CTfi^^q, g-f^^", T^^^.
GROTTO 285 GUARANTEE
-NESS ^\E^^, ^c^^f n, iT^r^T^: irrrr-
iprr; gr^^jsTtTorr, &c.
Grotto* JjKlf; artificial g. ^3T^?T n-
Grotesque a. (F.) %3T, F^STF, T^c^t^.
Ground* surface ofthe earth. ^Hlr\f, Ijl"/,
iTR"/; territory "^51, R^ ; estate ^^^
n, mmf; field ^cT w, 3r^R/; g. on
tlic bank of a river ^[3^05"^; foundation
mmf, fTT^rr, mi\; floor SfflPl/ajC
/; first principles 3Tf['^^^'^ n, JTc^^cf,
smfrf /', surface on which a figure or
object is represented ^^\^f, '^J^f',
pi dregs JlIo5"j T.^^^aS (coffee -grounds) ;
to gain g. qi- ^^ • ^^^ g"r^^ ; to give
g. ^\^ CJofJ
to lose g. JTR ?:2^; ^f^
—V. lay on the ground Sff^^^^C 5f<Jf
.
found ^ItJO]- . furnish ground for ^Tr'^IT
'^^V^ ?"0T; instruct in elements or first
principles ^^ ^t^ltcT ^W\ ^., ^K^\^\ ^-
qFT^otcon, upon].—z.^arrg" -ijl:^ ^\m.-AGE, tax paid by a ship for the ground
or space it occupies while in port
sTfT^rr^ ijbns" n. -floor ?^rc7=qT ^5f?fr.
-LESS a. wanting cause aT^?:q", R'^ROT;
—a report, &c. f^^pilR:, f^rfcPT. -nut
ijl^TT- -plot mz\. -RENT lj|iTf'ir n.
-work qr^rr,5^^ ; first principles ^\[^-
Group F. cluster ^q[^ • assemblage SfTTff
,
EffoT^r, flo^ry^; assemblage of figures
\^^V^\ ^^^—v. (T^^ ^., 5Ilir# [to-
gether] .
Grouse* a bird q^ITl'r/.
Grove* X^kf, ^n, ^^ n, Z^^^ n-
mango-g. ajRn^/.
Grovel v. i. Icel. creep IT^ ^^T^^T ^r^%TiWi; be low or mean ^{iipT^'^R ^f-
Grow* v. i. increase in size by a natural
and organic process ?r^''T. ^IToT Sffoj •
be augmented ^J^ ^[^^^ ^]Z^ ;thrive
3rq^r5% 3"'FT2irR fr^^ ; be produced by
vegetation '4^<s\^\, W^^, t'Fl, ^J^^
:
rice grows in warm countries ; become
i^PT: to g. poor; to g. over -^TfTJ^;
to g. out of ^I^; to g. up q^^^^ qoy
^m [to].—<. pR^aT,^?T5r %.: to g.
wheat.
—
Growth ^\i^ f, ^f^^; that
which has grown Z^^^ 3"^q5r w.
Growl v. i. Ger. JJK^Plj JP^J^ [at].
—
n.
Grub v. i. Ger. ^qof, ^ZTF^ ^f^^.
—
«. f^, ff^.
Grudge v. F. envy f^ ^. ;part with re-
luctantly =rr^H '?^.—i". -^T 5^5^^(James v., 9).—w. ai^g", ^^/, ^F^F^
^5%/-
—
Grudgingly at?. =fn5§R,55C-
Gruel i''. "^^r/, ^^f/Gruff a. D. ^J^, ?rg", ^r|5 <^|c^"iKI.
Grumble v. i. B. murmur with discontent
^l'^ SfJ., ^^?:^: growl iRiT^of . rum-
ble iTJirS"ot [at, about]
.
Grunt* v. i. ^^Sl^l, ^^^ ^. [at].
GuAiACUM S;p. r^lr^tfS" f5T.
Guarantee, -ty F. a promise to answer for
the payment of some debt, or the per-
formance of some duty, in case of the
failure of another person, who is, in
the first instance, liable to such pay-
ent or performance fl% f, f^^m J,
5n^R ; one who binds himself to see
the undertaking of another performed
5Tr^r=T, ?:r#i^f^ [against, for];
[th©
person to whom a guarantee is made]
.
—t^.5Il^R-CRRT^€r^,C»?riT^ot ; under-
take to secure to another, at all events
GUARD 28G GUM
-I^3T 3"^c75f ; indemnify ^\Zl tl^ H \'^i
[against]
.
Guard v. F. protect from danger ^iTfoS^,
^JTIoS" -5r?3"^r^r ^. ;protect the edge of,
esp. with an ornamental border JTI^f
[against, by, from, with].
—
n. T:\J^^
f, ^f^r/, frrr^F; a sentinel qrrgT^fr;
one who has charge of a mail coach
or a railway train "JlfS"'; any fixture
or attachment designed to protect or
secure against injury, soiling or de-
facement, theft or loss SJrf^iJf «, ^ffor n,
T^f^ n • part of a sword-hilt which pro-
tects the hand l^r^ToST ; ornamental edge
of a garment iTn^f/; chain or cord for
fastening a timepiece to one^s person
[fence to prevent falling from the deck
of a vessel] ; advanced g. ^c^ri^qT ^f^JT-
^€r ^ST/ R%/; life-g. fSfncT/; to
be on one's g. ^^TrffcT H^of ; rear-g. fq-
^F'^r/; [to run the g., to pass the watch
without leave], -ed a. ^m^^^TllT: he
was g. in his expressions ; ^ffs^fflff^qTr
J'^rff'^r (expressions), -ian n^^oTF^r,
^F^^'^TF^ ; Law, one who has, or is en-
titled to, the custody of the person or
property of an infant, a minor without
living parents, or a person who is in-
capable of managing his own affairs
^\^^. -ROOM qF?-^:JTFfF ^I^if, tFtr-
^F^FB".
GuAVA F. q^j STF^.
Guess v. D. ai^T^f^ gjFS"^ -^[ij^._as a
riddle JETROT, F%^ot; hint upon cfF^of,
aTFaT^oT.—z. aji^sr m. [of, at, about].—n. ari^oT/, 3{5IiFF^; mereg. ajS'^S'-
Guest* (Sh: ghas, to eat up) qF^orff
^f^l'^. -RITE qr^oi^FT, ^TFF'cF^q' n.
Guide v. F. direct in ' a way mz ^\^'l^^
-Tr^|=F^ot; regulate =ErFc55-Rffr, fii:q[r2:ot;
influence ^aS^^^ ^\Z^ [to] .—ii. ^r3"F-
35Tr, JTrn?"?!^ ; conductor JS'FfF, ^f^^F;
regulator 5q-^^|-q^ . spiritual g.^^.
Guile* ^qj oi, |f^iT n, ^r?F. -less a.
Guilt* the criminality and consequent
exposure to punishment resulting fromwilful disobedience of law, or frommorally wrong action ^F^FT'^F, ^^m-cTF/; crime ^\^^ ajqrr'^. -lessq. j^^F^
R^qrF«lr.—Guilty a. i\^\^ ^^X\^\ ; wick-
ed 2-g-, qF^F [of]
.
Guinea (from Guinea, in Africa) ^F^STFCF
^q^Tlt CT^ #3TF^ =FI0F 3?fI.
Guise F. external appearance ^^ ^^ n
;
custom xFF^/, ffcf/.
Guitar (dthara) f^^JTj".
Gulf {Gr. holpos) a deep chasm ^T. ^?"^
(Luke xvi., 26) ; Geog. RFSt 'Iflt f,
^TF^FcT n.
Gull v. D. m^^, ^cT^^, E^^^ [with].
-CATCHER ^^^^TJ, E^, ^cT^JTF.
Gullet {gula) Ji^TF, ^^FJTFjf; iFSiTF^qr 3?r-
^F^F^F q^'F^iT.—Gully ^^j] ^ma^f.
Gulp v. D.—sohd substances iiqJiq ^Ff,
jfraTF mx^ ;—liquids w^ fm, if^^[down].—n. Jiq^F, ^iWU ; ^\Z.
Gum* a vegetable secretion ITR", =^F^, §t^;
fleshy substance covering the jaws and
investing the teeth J^^ f; g. arable
?3f|oF -ter ^. -^\z^. -boil r?^tFf?=crf
^F^, \Klt\'^{ e;5F/. -MY a. TO^F: V^-
GUN 287 HACK
^Z, r^^%*IcT; mi^ ^l^m. -TREE
Gun 0. Eng. cannon ^\^/; musket ^^f; sight of a g. m^lf, iT?fr/- -boat
^m m\ ^ ^r^rfr rr^r /• -carriage
mi^\ w^f' -FIRE ^^rsTr flfr w^\-
nr^^T^T, '^csyr^r. -^'ery JTr?y?r€r/- -port
5[rc5rr^fr^ af^^r fe^*t / -powder ^j-
f^r^?T^/, ^l^/- -REACH, -sHOTqisrt-
xrr j'^r. -shot a. jtI^r 1;^?^r -pTr^^yr,
%oJt'=rr (wound). -WALE, tlie upper part
of a ship's side ^[^Vnf, ^^\^\f-
Gurgle v. i. {gurguUo, gullet)^'^J^^
^^'
Gush v, i. Ger. flow copiously iTflSnToT-lTS"-
ir? ^\^ -^(?T 'T^^ ; act with a sudden
and rapid impulse g'^^fif^ ^.
—
n. zm-
Gust {gustus) m\^^ ^V^ f.—Icel. m^rf\
^J^';—of flames, hot winds, &c. IT^^F,
Gut Ger. 3{cTt w ; atcT^iTf^ ^2T5Jr.—v.
mf\ ^C^ SFTJ^;plunder FTjot.
Gutter {gutta, drop) 7^55", =13", 'iT3T.'
Guttural n. [guttur, throat) ^^F^F 3"^^
Guzzle v. It. ^Z^Z fq^, 'JfJot, i\m[down]
.
Gymnasium {Gr. gumnos, naked) a place
where athletic exercises are performed
cfF^fT'^r'FF ;[a school for the higher
branches of literature and science].
—
Gymnast cfFc^f*?
'sT'^nrF, Hir^'Jnn, ^^cff?".
—Gymnastic a. cTF^^F^F, ^^?:^^F,^C-
^rTF^. — n. "jT^^f^T/, ^^cT/.— Gym-
nastics ^^^^ n -^i^jf, ^m^ ; cff-
^^^F F^^iry^ — Gymnosophists ((?/••
'Sojohos, wise) [one of a sect of Indian
philosophers]
.
Gynarchy {Gi\ gmi^, woman, arcliCj sove-
reignty) ^^R[5JT n.
Gyration {gyros, a circle) F^?:^3T.
HHa inteij. 5TCF, CF
!
Habeas Corpus(L. you may have the body)
Laio, a writ having for its object to
bring a party before a court or judge
;
esp. one to inquire into the cause of
a person's imprisonment or detention
by another, with the view to protect
the right to personal liberty 5"JEr-^^^r
arstcT ?^ 3Tq-^qr ij'^^r^ im^^ k\^
Haberdasher Ger. ^t, ^cf, tF'Tt ^'^C ^F-
TR f^^TTTTF, €r?fF.
—
Haberdashery ^-
?-'JTrt ^FiTF=Fw, ?|?:eF^r^w.
Habiliment F. qrq-F^, q?m, 1^^^.
Habit [habitus, state) condition cf5?IcT f,
3Tff%/; fixed custom ^^^\ f, ^F^cTF,
^\l^vs] dress ^^i:m, \^m^^ m\^i;ill habit m^f, o^^^ n.—v. ^l^^^^^^
m\^ ^Fc^^. -able a. ^TFTF^FF^F^F, m^'
'Tf^^, qF^rF^q". -ation ^(Cof n; state of
dwelling m^\f; place of abode ^TC"
"J^FF^ ^TF^F f, ^^^F/, qr n. -ual a. ^-
^^\^^l, ^F^^^FF^c^r, ^»3T^cr,- customary
^q4(^, ^F^^^F^^, ^Fc^^F [to]. -UALLY
ad. ^^^\, f^^q" ; ^^^\^J ?:F^2TI^. -uate
V. E^'^ o?T^^ ; to be habituated ^qjfF
Hack* v. cut irregularly ^f^^'irrF^^F ^F"
3:oT, ^F5^, 3T^€5f^=^r^ ^F^oj;speak
with stops ^IcT ^cT -3T5"l^5JcT -JcTcT ^F"
^^.— n. F. JTFSiTr^F ^S'F ;— in con-
tempt WK^m ^F^, ^"f^^ n. -NEY iTF-
HAG 288 HALT
irtr m^. -ney-coach irritfr irit /•
-MAN q-f^qr^ %lt '^'^Kr.
Hag* an ugly old woman nif\f, ^\^\t\
f; a witch ^m'Jlf, ^^mf.Haggard J^. a hawk ^i^fr^gTTT.—«• in-
tractable 3T^^, ^^^ • having the ex-
pression of one wasted by want or suf-
fering ^^^, ^^^.
Haggle* v. i. mm^\^ ^., ^\^^ ^.Hah interj. g"[l"r, g"r!
Hail* frozen rain TJIT /.
—
v. i. -fWll ^^of-
—t. ^K\ ^i"^^, nrrift ffs" ^. -STONE
nKf. -STOKM jjirr^r ffs"/; iRit^Korn.—Haily a. ^\X\'^\.
Hail* inUrj. ^^ml ^rer, ^ifr^IiT:.—p.
Ger. accost ?"J"^^, CJ^ mX.^ \name
^FT^cTrf^^ Ki^ ^^^\ ^ri^ ^f^ »Tt^
Hair* the collection or mass of filaments
growing from the skin of an animab
and forming an integumenb or covering
for a part of the head or for the whole
body ^^ ])l, \^pl' In this sense it has
no jp? ; a distinct filament on the sur-
face of plants ^'WK
;
—of the body rR,
^^f. -BREADTH ^^f C^fJ ^cTC n, i^"-
irr. -CLOTH ^l^\^ ^^^ w. -dresser stl-
% ^^ ^rcf^t^rcr [-?:rfr]. -spring ra"^f-
^r^, '^TRirny.—Hairy a. s^ma!^^\^mi;
Halberd i^. iTr^.
Halcyon {L.) f^^q^—«. ^fcT, if^^.
-DAY ^STxl^r ^155", ^^TTf^rS".
Hale* a. ^3T^^r, ^ff^ff (body).
Half* 3T<^mT; to cry halves ^m^\J\ ^\^
"t; to go halves ^H^m ^^^ ^^15^^.—
a. ^^^\J]^\^^.—ad. 3T^f,f^^.-BiNDiNo«,
[a style of bookbinding in which
the backs and corners are in leather,
and the sides in paper or cloth].
-BOUND 'g"nTlr§".' -brother ^F^^fiTfg:.
-holiday aj^q"!" [cT^^r^r^'^r/. -MOON
^rr m^f. -PENNY ^qft t\^ wr i^^-
^r^ ^ =rrat ^rc. -way ad. ^^^] ^jer,
^'i^rf. -yearly a. ^\^\^\i\.
Hall* a passage-way at the entrance of a
house or suit of chambers, ^ZV^ n, ^'f^'T
n ; a room in the houses of magistrates
where audience is given and justice
administered gj^n/i W^X f', place of
public assembly f^^Rt^Rf, ?"^^[^I=^r
SfPir/jxTf^tf/foj [a college in an Eng-
lish jiniversity]
.
Hallelujah JLeb. \^l\^{ ^R %X\ ^^OT
Halloo v. {. F. ^^^iTot, ^^ll^.—n. ^^-
Hallow* v. make holy q'f^^ 5. ; treat as
sacred q"f^^ JTRof (Matth. vi., 9) ; conse-
crate frc^, m'^ m.
Hallucination {hallucinari, to wander in
mind) ^\^^ J^^ "^^f; Med. the percep-
tion of objects which have no reality,
or of sensations which have no corre-
sponding external cause, arising from
disorder ofthe nervous system ^^iflT^r
Halo (halos) circle of light gjSfiTS^ w,
^^^o!^f^, a bright circle round the sun
or moon ^^(a^ n, cTS" n.
Halt* v. i. stop in walking or marching
Sff^^, 3-;Tr T\K^, m^ ; limp ^li;g-OTJ
hesitate liR 'TO ^.—i. 5^^ ^., cTST^of.
HALTER 289 HAND
Halter* rope for leading or confining a
horse ^;[^^J'; rope for hanging male-
factors qrt^ 'k^^]^\ ?rfr/.—». ^iJ^^i^
^\m, f%^r OT, ^r^^f ^^\^ ^r^^.
Ham* hind part of the knee ^\^f^, thigh
—of a hog cured by salting and smok-
ing ^Rr^^jc^r ^^nrr^f ^iftf. -string
Hamlet * ^i" n, ^r^ n, mflf.
Hammer * ?r^3T, ^mfif; sledge-h. q-oT
;
—of goldsmiths &c. qT^ilT-
—
v. beat with
a hammer ^r^F^iTH JT(T^ -El^ ; form
with a hammer CF^lt'I ^^^ ; work in
the mind ^^\^ ^jq"^ -T^^ [out] . -man
Hammock Sp. ^r^fS^r, ^nTfsrr, ^r^r.
Hamper * ^lE\ qr^f /, ?Kr, Jf^r.
Hand * the outer extremity of the humanarm, consisting of the palm and fingers,
united by the wrist to the arm CTrf, fW •
a limb of certain animals ; as the foot
of a hawk, the forefoot of a horse ^^ •
an index or pointer of a dial Cfcf, ^fJT •
a measure of four inches ; app. to the
measurement of a horse's height =^r^ •
side m\f, ^cT ; dexterity gTcffST /,
CFcf ; act ^PT n, ^if n ; manner of per-
formance iR?ir, ^^, f=^=T3W : to change
the h. in carrying on the war ; a laborer
trained for special service ?R^r, T^
;
style of handwriting ^oTtT n, ^^ n
;
possession W^f, ^fWT, gTcf ; agency
CTcT;—at the games 5TcT, ?"^cf ; activity
=^75rrf/; power ^^{[f, ^ifrF/j fra-
ternal feeling ^qifricr/: to give the right
h. ; contract ^IT, commonly of mar-
riage : to ask the h. ; to accept theh. in
marriage Tlf^lTC'T ^.; at all hands, or on
all hands rfg^J^ j at h. ^^aS ;at the h.
of -^[^^ [Job ii. 10] ; by h. S:rcTH : to
37d
weed a garden by h. ; clean hands
r=r^q"cTr/; from h. to h. rrm^ffr,- h.
in h. [ifS^; h.-made ^cTR i^f (ij^-
I^^R ^fsl)Jh. over h. ?"[^r?'rff; hands
off 2Tf^, ^r«T, J^ ; to live from h. to
mouth Clcir^r 4^\K ^. ; heavy h. STf^,
^R-; in h. cr^r ^ci^pyr, ^r?^; fr^, d-^-S" ; laying on of hands, a form used in
consecrating to office, and in blessing
persons STF^Wk -fRTF^cli^r (iT^cf^Rr)
^Tcf"^^; light h. \^^\ C[cT, F^cTf ^ff/;
off h. or out of h. cTR-^^f^, ^K^^ gTcTf^C
;
off"one's h.?"rcrft"JT3T; on h. Sf^S", ?Tcffcf,
f^lc^qfj ;[putting the h. under the thigh,
an ancient ceremony used in swearing ;
right h., the place of honor, power, and
strength]; slack h. ^T^^pimf; strict
h. ^;?^ -^^^r ^H^ ;to be h. and glove
1c5"-s^%3"-«^ €w\ ;to be on the mending
h. SfTT^r R^^ ^\W\ ;to change hands
q'^T ^5"cJy°f • ^^\ ^?"c^°T; to clap hands
jfsqr qniW, 3?R2r ?"^'f^ ; to come to
h. qRot, m^\ ^^NR ^^^ ^^; ^^r
orr^PT ; to have a h. in -3ltcT ^cT ^W[ ; to
have in h. gT^ltcT "^m ;^fc^-^^of
; gf
^^^^ ; to have one's hands full ?;rcTr^
^r: ^m, 5^^J^ ^f^ ^^, ^r^r^^^r jr-
to lend a h. CTcf -^tT ^% ^^'FT ^.; to
lift or put forth the h. against -^ ^cT
2T^ -3"^oi5ot ;—against a superior oTrcT
3'^?5'ot ; to pour water on the hands of
-^ &qr -f?^«^^ ^., ?T^ « (2 Kings
iii. 11); inam granted in remuneration
for washing the hands (of the Raja kc.)
KX^'^l^fi lay hands on ^m, ^^^ ; to
pnt^the finishing h. to \^Z^^ ^\ ^. ; to
set the h. to CF^ q"of, T^^J?^ ; to strike
hands 2T3t"^% rF^FFf^ ^FcF 3?!^% ^K
HANG 290 HAP
% srrffl^ ?r^ ; to take in h. ^rff t^ -'^^
taken in h. gT^ T^cTcTc^f; to wash one's
hands (ofa matter) Cf^q'OT; under theh.
conduct rrcf ti^=i Vf, ^r?^ ^^, ^h^^[to]
. -BARROW gTcflirt'r/. -BILL ^UW'^FcT/, Iff^f^^ n. -BREADTH ^fuF, flf^j
^JS" n pi. -CUFF CFcrl^r/. -FUL q^M^^s^rr, q^r, jtj/. -kerchief ^m^j wi^-
Wm^; neckcloth qs^cT. -maid ^r^f/.-MILL 5rr^ n. -SEL qfc^r ff^fr /, ^c^^ry"; [the first present sent to a youngwoman on her wedding day] . -saw^fcT^^cT/. -SOME a. comely ^^T, ^q-
^R ;generous Z^\J:
;ample qc^ST, f^qST.
-SOMENESS m^\kf, tk4 W. -WhIeL
ClcT^^^^. -WRITING 3T^^ n, ^S-tq n
;
manuscript r^cf^?^. —Handicraft ^\-
cT^ ^m n, g"^cT^if n.— Handicraftsman
[tr?qr, ^Rr^ilT.— Handiwork ^rrrfqff
/, C^cffr^^ir n (Ps. xix. 1).—HandleV. touch CFcT -^rS" ^fq^t ; manage qiq^oy^
qi^qi^^; make familiar by frequent
touching qr^qr^ €Tcf c^fqq qp^qr^ref -^^-
^qr?qrc^r ^V^ -. breeders h. their colts
every six months;practise ^T^^RT'q ^J-
^^of . discourse on (T^rSTF f^^^rq^ f^-
ff^ -tr^^, 3-qqr?=[ qf.—z. rTf^q^T (Ps.
cxv. 7 ) .—71. that part of a vessel or in-
strument which is in the hand whenused ^f3T, IT? /; tool ^\\^^ n, qffrq
^.—Handy «. gTcTRr JJ^S", ^r^f^f;convenient 3T[Jrq?rrr, ^fTfq. -fight
crcTfqfr/.
Hano* v. suspend Zim ; fasten in a man-ner which will allow of free motion uponthe point or points of suspension ^yj-
V -• •^ *
qjrq'q, ^rqq^ ,• put to death by suspend-
ing qrf^r ^^; decorate by hanging
pictures, drapery, &c. JTS'q'q ; down
^c?r EJTciyot;
[—fire. Mil., to be slow in
discharging or communicating fire
through the vent to the charge : the
gun hangs fire].
—
i. ^'\^^j c^qj^t;
dangle arfSS^qof^ Tc^H^ ; depend ^q-
^^% ^r^^ 5?^^ ^m, qjrt^ mm -,
drag ^3"cTJq;?cf xj\^^ -Sff^ ; hover T^^Zm
Efl^tq , evils h. over the country ; to
be in suspense pTSfcf q;g"ot • rest upon
-qr ^\K^, ^fqot; down 3^[§t^; upon
qrerqot-j^qot; to h. on the lips q^^qR^\Km 5fIot; to h. by the eyelids $?rrq^
^Z^^ J:\^^;together ^^^ -l^^ TIK^
;
cTrorr ^Hot, (jqlq^ ##<q ^W\ - the story
does not h. together. — n. ^5q, Sfq",
aj^qq";
get the h. of -^r ^"^^l -^ST^r
-ER -ON qp^^mirr, 5T[^=WT3:. -mo ?Tr-
oy^/. -man q;f^['^oTRr ^5^q, iTfq, ik.
Hank D.^^T, tfcT q^^t qj^iw.
Hanker v. i. D. desire vehemently tfcT
^^> ^^qot, #rq ^\W\ ^^^; form a
group ^^\ SRof, Wr g[^ [after, for],
-ING S"5r, ^[^.
Hap TF.'^qw, iJT^s^ w. -less a. ?:rTiTpq",iTr-
^'T^T'T. LYacZ.qj^[fxicf. -pen t?. t, come by
chancetqR q-?ot, 3I^3Eir[cr 537=1 ^i^ -ift-
q^, JTIfT CR ;occur q-^of, ^^ '^^[to].
-piLY «cZ.jr?qrq ;§-<qR ; If^TRH, cmJR[for] . -piNESS, an agreeable feeling or
condition of the soul arising from good
of any kind ^(q" n, Blf^R" ;good for-
tune ^r^Tf^q" n, ^q n ; unstudied grace
^qr^f^q^ orrqoq- n. -py a. favored by
hap, luck, or fortune %qqR, iTF^qR ;
enjoying good of any kind, peace, tran-
quillity, and comfort §#, ^^S", ^^^R";
blessed tf'q"^ ^?tf ; furnishing enjoyment
HARANGUE 291 HARMONY
^l^^R^ -IT? -^ (condition); dex-
terous ^iir, f5I^; able ^H^^ ^^ •
propitious ^iT, M^, ^ (omen) [in,
with, for].
Harangue F. tfaqr ^^^ %^^ m^n ; in a bad sense, ranting ^3^3" /,
sq-^f mq^ n, [5J^ cTPF? €r«^ n [on,
upon]
.
Harass v. F. fatigue to excess JTT^^'JT, ^ST
m 5"lTf^; weary with importunity, care,
or perplexity ^^K ^., F^fff^C ^., ^ff^
3TPT0J . annoyby repeated and unlooked-
for attacks, as an enemy ^KffT ^ ^T^-
JFTfcT^i^ Err^^ ^frg- ^\m [with].
Harbinger Ger. g^ e'^^qRT, af^T^'cT :—
of spring ^^cT^cf
.
Harbor* asylum 3Tr^q", ^rr^iTq^R n;port
Hard* a. firm ^Jfq, ^, \^^J: (flesh,
wood, apple) ; difficult qj5R, ^y^ETJ, ^-
5^ (cause) ; difficult to bear ^Sf^T, ^:-
^gj- (terms) ; difficult to control ^f^-
^pf. ?M^ : the stag was too h. for the
horse; severe m^^ ^dPT, ^3T (win-
ter, times) ; cruel ^OT, R^^, f%r,
^3"IT (heart, master); unjust ^q^^r^ff^
^^yjTr^r ; rough miilT, *¥^, ^fiT[ (words,
countenance) ; not easy to follow with
the mind JTS", ^J^^T, cT^q" ( diction ) ;
sour 3?t^ (liquor) ; coarse SffST, ^TCST,
^^ (fare) ; Gram. 3?qT^ ; —money K\-
^^/> "Tl^ 11 ; [—water, water which con-
tains some mineral substance that de-
composes soap, and thus renders it
unfit for washing] ; h. to be crossed
?^cr^ ; h. to be broken ^if^T ;t. fate ^f^
n ; h.-earned ^H^rfl^ad. ^R,3TfqT^R
^JTRj^r^cT?;^^; vehemently ^NTE^TR,
^^^, sTrR: to rain h.; by ^^oS
:
upR^fRj^^r'fcT. -EN V. ^^\^ m.;^B!-
^ -5^ ^.—i. ^iii^ tl^ ; in wicked
ness nr^ot. -ENED ?5R "^^cTI;^5-
jffcr f=PIj|yc7r [in, to] . -FISTED a. ^[\^
-hearted a. ^jf"^ *I^Rr, f^?^. -LY ad.
^2"R, srrqr^R ; scarcely ^f^T^, f^R^r
-ness ^prq"^, ^i^i^rq^r; ^t^icTr/;^-
^^^cTT/; Tg-cTT/; hlSTcTT/ Seethe adj.
-SHIP sffS w, SIR ; trials ^^, ?g", gT^
7i ;pl. -ware ^l^lt -Flcist ^r^Rw.
—
Hardy a. ^oT^, 3"tiT^, ^JI^, oS^ift
(constitution) ; tfi^T, qiRg-^R.—HARDI-
HOOD \^[if, ^mn.Hare* ^^. -brained a. "^^^f^. -lip
Harem ^Ir. portion of the house allotted to
females in the larger dwelling-houses of
the East 3f=rr:M=fr, ^^IJTw; collection
of wives and concubines belonging to
one man Sf^Rf.
Hark imp. (from Hcarlcen) ^T^, ^^f*
Harlot* ^^ft'^/, f^qf/ -ky ^m n,
Harm* injury ar^T^IIT, ^5:^ ;damage ^^^
^%/ C[R/. [to].-t^.^^^^^;^CII^
-=r^m% ^. -ruL a. 3Tq^IT^ -.^^^^f^^-
ofr?:r [to], -less a. gr^^r, ifr^, R^i-
Harmony (liarmonia) just adaptation of
parts to each other, in any system or
combination of things ^, \^^\V, '^^^
n ;—in facts, opinions, &c. ^laSl, H^ ;
concord of sounds ^l\xn ^^;
peace
and friendship ^C, ^^RF, m^^ n.—
Harmonical a. miHo^V^, ^^^ ^t<^.
—Harmonious a, cTf^=5^, ^q^TT^; \H^l-
HARNESS 292 HAVOC
JFr^r, e"iIcT^R, 3'r^rcr. —Harmonium [a
kind of musical instrument] .
—
Harmo-
nize V. ^^T^^, ^^fm, f«^^ ; crrsrr ^^-
^^; ^ ^^^^, errs- ^m^.—^- Wi^,
Harness i?". ^\i\^^\ ^r?q"f^r ^t^TfiT, sjr?^
Harp * Cr"^r, cf^^ST ^^ ; Jewish h. %=#JT.
—V. *. ^qj- ^f5ff^5]-j dwell tediously
or monotonously in speaking or writing
?ra% ij? ^o]-^ ^q^ [on, upon]
.
Harpoon F. ^lE ^\^ HK^^l'^l ^%/.—V. ^^fR {m%) mi^ -^^.
Harrow* kinds of—?'fcT[^ w, qR^F^f/,
ifnr, ^fqr.—y. ^^r^^^r^r ^r^^; lacer-
ate %5n^ ^., ^[Eirr^ ^^^rj^t, fTT^^Tr? ^.
Harsh a. (?er. rough ^?:^fr^, ^^^^ffcT;—to the taste aTRS" ;—to the ear ^oi^at"
T •—to the sensibilities msi^, f^ST, m^-^r[to].
Hart * KX^, ^^.
Harvest * time of reaping the corn and
grain ^q^^{ ^aS f, ^jfff, ^^^tJ\m;
ripe corn and grain when cut and
gathered in qf^ n, ^^^f; gain =iq^r,
^r^TST; autumnal h. ^^CFF w: vernal h.
Tt(f. -HOME tFe^tiprr^ ii^ ^ ^^^n,
ILaskv.F. ^I'^n^ ^p^ ^.;— as meat
Haste Ger. celerity of motion ^^fETnfcry,
K^Xlf; hurry STc^ft/, mtf; quickness
^1S5T#/; precipitance ^^J^a^f, ^j^^f;dispatch/; \^^;^f, cTrcT^/.—Hasten r;.
i. Sfc^H^n ^.; cTiRqf^ Sffot-^^rpjof [on].
—i.3foyfRq-af-3Tm,-=^r ^^^r ^.—Hasti-
ly ad. ^^^{^; TcTFfs'r^, R[itJ? ? qr?"cTf,
^f^^KR; passionately Tf^R, ^cTm^.
—
Hasty a. sr?^?", sffET ; forward 3TR^^-c^r (fruit) ; TcTf^arr, ^5 (Prov. xxix. 20)
;
cTr^j, ^ET^qr. -pudding ^ir^rcir.
Hat * Z\^/; [the dignity of a cardinal].
Hatch v. Ger. produce from eggs by
incubation, or by artificial heat ^fS^;
plot ^ r^^.
Hatchet F. ^^€1^/.
Hate v. * have a great aversion to g-q-gj.-
dislike ^iir^^; be lacking in love to-
ward ^H\ ^U^ ^.
—
n. "|"q". -PUL a. \qmV^\X\ ; Iq'^'^TR^, \^W^ [to] .—Ha-
tred ^^j ^Xn [of].
Haughty a. {alius, high) 3"=cr ; arrogant 17^1-
^T, f^T^rrar, IIRg" ; indicating haughti-
ness RrRT^^r^r (carriage).
—
Haughti_
NESS arr^^TcTT/, iTwfr/, T^^\^.
Haul v. F. ajfg^, ^[^^ ^Sj . sf^f^^ ^^fj^.
^^.
Haunch F. ^V^ ^m^\, ^tfv^l ^^.Haunt* v. frequent %:qT ^[55^, 2T^3[rq^.;
—as a ghost iTcT^^IT ^H^T; accustom
^^'^\ ^m^' haunted house or place
JTcT^fRT [Avith].—w. %E^f, \fm mm
Hautboy F. ^^i HR^ q^ m^ ^J^.
Have* v. o^Yn^^iq(^\-l^l^ ^f^JJ^;possess
sr^S- ^^'^- regard JTRof; accept W^^., ^5Tr "^oj
: wilt thou h. me ? obtain
I^3"i%^ ; beget H'qilf^of ^ Sf^rr'^oj . cause
to go Sfr^rr^ ^m^ : h. out all men from
me ; be under necessity mw 3?^^ ; to h.
a care ^^m^, f^fffcl ^IK\
Haven* harbor tST^ w ; asylum 3T[^-T^^^^
Havoc* jfr^, ^^\^if, ^qff f, 3?=!^,
cTW^ n, ^^^ (Acts viii. 3).
HA.WK 293 HEAD
Hawk* ^fcfr^^M.— '^'- ^'- ^Mr^^p^r^r
fOTT ^.—f. i.Scot. m^^.—t' Ger. ^•
%fr ^. [about]. -ER F^^r^r, %rf^r^;
HAY*^qr ^pTcTf ^^=I^[5ri^^^ m^n; to
make h. while the sun shines ^[g"^ lIJlcI
Hazard F. chance *^ « ; danger ipj n,
^r^*r n, TOr ; to run the h. cT^tT ii.
Haze* ^ n.—Hazy a. ^^^TT^F, ^?.
He j)ron* ^f, Cf j any man :^f ^[rfff, ^f^SIT^M^ : he that walketh with wise menshall be wise (Prov. xm. 20).
Head* that part of an animal which con-
tains the collected perceptive organs
of sense, and which is therefore foremost
or uppermost in the creature's loco-
motion ^im n, JRcT^ n ; the uppermost
part of an inanimate object J[I5T, mm;
the fore part of an inanimate object
^rS" n, ^T^ n ;— of a bed ^^JJcT w, 3^n; — of a spear, dart m^\^ q7$y n;
the leader ^^^, ^^^;— ofa body of
guards ^^^^. ^^W^^i^t^ ?o ;the front
JS^r iTfiT, ^mf\ f, ^V{^\n ;individual
i\if: ^x irt^%r ;=iq^, An •• ten h. of
camels "^Z =f^ 5T?T : ten h. of elephants
§"^ 4^ ^rCT ; the seat of the intellect
^^ /j the brain ^^^^ R^; source Z^^^
IT^ 7z ; a topic JT^C^ w, ^^ITJT n, ^^n ; culminating point ^3^, ^\^\ f;[altitude of the source, or the height of
the sm'face, as of water, above the
orifice at which it issues, and also
the quantity in reserve, and the pres-
sure resulting from either ; as a mill or
reservoir has a good h. of water, or ten
feet h.; state of a deer's horns by which
his age is known ; the buck is called
in the fifth year a buck of the first h.] ;
a rounded mass of foam ^mf; a head-
dress rliRrilTq n, gRft n, z\^\f, %<>;
h. and ears =I?5f5T?^ (^^^) : he plunged
h. and e. into water : he was h. and
(. into debtJh. and shoulder 1l??R,
555lTF^ ; to drag one h. and s. ; ^^^^%\K ;
he is h. and s. above them cT ^f-
=^^r ^r^iw^'ft^^R^n: ^\i\\ h. or tail
I5"PT i%Wr cirr«r—a phrase used in throw-
ing a coin to decide a choice, ques-
tion, or stake ; neither h. nor tail ^Jf
=Tr ^^'IT,' to come up to a h. cTTS^^ot,
fqs^ ; to get a h. Jlf^ 5^^ (boiling
sugar-cane juice &c.) ; to give one the h.,
or to give h. iTR^o^-^r^lTm^ '- he gave
his horse the h.j to his h. ^f^f^ ; to revile
one to his h.; to make h.Jg" xTf^ ^.,^S"
^r^o]- . to turn h. ^[3" fqR^"^ ;out of
one's h. ^q^cH ^J^^f ; to be knocked
on the h. qTET^^, oirjqTot.
—
v. be at
the head of ^^J^ -j^r^f ^m, ^rm^or ; form a head to JTI^n-tr^ ^.; fit or
furnish with a head ^;ft -^3T -flit ?-
^W- go in front of -"^ J5 -jfilT
5frar. -ACHE ^m\ss^^\f, ^fss-^rs-. -band
WfSrqfr/ -iNG^R?:w,'|-r^q'«:theh.of
a paper, -land inj^yr^f f;—of a field
^-S'trft f' -LONG ad. with the head fore-
most ^rl"*;^, ^^rj?^; rashly S-cir^e?!"^,
arff^ITR, ^HW|5; hastily 3f5Ff^[^.—a.
^^, ^x^z ;steep ^lz^\ ^^r^r, ^n^^
=^jf^=^. -MAN 5^ir, cf^fff, ar^^r^;—
of a village m2l^. -master ^^q"cirCr,
*l"TITRcT^/ -MONEY il^qfr/. -PIECE I^T-
Tl^\^ W, WX^ n. -QUARTERS p? ^-
w\i:i^ n. --SHIP ^^q 3rmr/ -^rfti^^n". m-
tq^qajf^ qq"(3^ n. -stall, that part of
HEAL 294 HEART
a bridle which compasses the head ^_
WORKMAN ^^C^, ^T^iT?T^.
—
Headsman
f^rr^^? gr^i^Kr, ^\^, afei^.—Heady a.
Heal* v. make whole ^CT -ThI\^\ ^.; re-
store to original purity tfCf^^F^ ^^ ^.,
^l^, m^^ ^- ; reconcile ^^E -fHm^ ^.
[of].—i.^n ^[07 . to h. up JTr5^(a wound)
.
—Health, the state of being free from
physical pain or disease 3f[^rzf n, J^p5n, ^fR^qr%/j—ofmind r^Tf^irr^^I
n, ^IW[ n ; wish of health and happi-
ness ^?l[Fr^iJry"; to drink a h. " ^^-
-PUL a. fccR;r, ^^^^, m^w '^fii^r
(air, diet) ; |^fr% (body) ; favorable 3?-
^^. -INESS M"#M, ^TfdfJT w.
Healthy a. l^l\^\ (constitution);^r?^^^
^d^^ fec[^n^ (climate).
Heap * mass fR, TJ^f; as scratched
up by rats &c. 3#r ;2^1 ^R, iT^cf, l^fTT.
—V. -^\xm ^., -^r ^R r^^ [up, on].
^fcr^% ^[^^, ^t^^of : to h. up trea-
sures ; form or round into a heap, as in
measuring ^flj IIT^ [together]
.
Hear* v. perceive by the ear "^^T, ^f'T
^. ; listen to ^^^^ oJ^^T ST^t ; examine
cTTWT, 1€^; try in a judicial court
^IcT <=ld^ijl=^r€r^r ^. ;give audience
accede to the demand or wishes of -xfr
% ITF^T ^., -# 'qf^of [of, from].— i.
^%^^, \^\m^ ^"t ; ^^ -f^xT ?:ot ; re-
ceive by report ^\^^[ ^07^ q;5ot, ^RRT3I0T. -iNGq;^ri, ^ifq'qw; sense by which
sound is perceived ^iT^^f^q" n; ^^\-
_£* •X •% ^»
^rar ^r ^^"T ^^^ ; reach of the ear ^f^f^qr
jcqr. -sAY^tTfrqwaTr^c^fffs-/, ^r^^r
/, g'inrqrifr/-—Hearken v. cT^q- "^otj
Q:^^[to].
Hearse i^. ^^^TP^r mftf, ^SJW^\^ n.
Heart* {Shr. lirid) a hollow, muscular
organ, contracting rhythmically, and
serving to keep up the circulation of
blood ^T^r^q", ^foStSf n ; seat of the
affections ^cT!^?:^ w, ^^n, fST^w; part
nearest the middle TWr, W; vital
portion ^^ n, ^A n; courage ^?f n,
^m n, ^jrq" n ; that which resembles a
heart in shape fnq^r^^T ^r^iF^r^r q^J
f; secret meaning ^^ n, afcTC" n, 3flcf$rf
^^ ;at h. m\w:^ ^^rqr^=7, rrfr : he is
at h. a good man ; to learn by h. ^^-
q\Z qf. ; hardness of h. ^^\^ ^rfj'^q" n,
V^t^^^\ ,* to break the h. of qf^JT?: qi^g-q-
.
to find in the h. q;?^ -JTr^q- ^Wl]to have in the h. JRfcT ^^^ • to have
the h. in a nutshell ^qsf^^^ ^[ofj to
have the h. in the mouth qt^fq? ^K^^^^, ^rs'R qr^of ; to h. --^i ijr^n ^Sf,
^Rr#r c^rn^; to set the h. at rest fqfsq'cT
fr^, W{'^K STQojj to set the h. upon
-qr iqnq '^rrq 3'tq'q ; to speak to one^s
h., 8crip. ^iTT^Rr^r % ^^^t, m^^qj., "trsf ?:ot. -ache r%cirfrn. -burn m-rpyfqTT ^ ; to have the h. ZiM W^i'^l
^r^T V[Vh. -BURNING ^Tr^rqiTw; secret
enmity J^X n. -ease f^rrT^Tf^ /•
-LESS a. ^r, \^^^. -PEA fj^r/, nqqr/. -ROBBING a. f^^rr. -SICK ». wtini.
-SICKNESS l"^rT. — Hearty a. JT^rqf^
=iqr ; not weak ^SJ^J, Jtq^, ^^^T (man,
timber) ; nourishing qfg'qRR^ ; abundant
m^T^ ^^'^^\ (meal).
—
Heartily ad.
JTqrqr^^. ^cT5^^"^qq^: reaiiy ^r^q^;
HEARTH 295 HECTIC
^Ho6", ^\Z^X : to eat li. ; with zeal 311^-
5TR ; vigorously ^iq^iTP, ^%^.
Hearth* the pavement in a chimney, on
which a fire is made 3?rn?f^ -^l^lf)
Heat* the sensation produced by a hot
substance ^^^ f, ?rC ;—as in objects
^TSUTcTr /, 3:^ /, ^^r /;—of weather
3rr, 3^Rr, 3^?r3T ;—in the system m^\
f, STsqcTr/; ctc^#/; flush cTH, cTa-cToT
/, ^cTI^, ^F^/; animal excitement JTR,
IIW/, C^^'^ 'i; to be in h. 3^Rot;
state of being once heated cfff : give
the iron another h. ; a single effort
fl"ftfr/, ?IT; vehemence ?jqr^, cf^^ff
^jf^ : the h. of battle ; excitement
^^f^ ZxJ^f; fervency i\^/, ^^cTF/.
3^^^rC: with all the strength and h, of
eloquence ; fermentation ^ITRT, ^cT^^cf
/;—of temperament iR#r /, cTPf^q'^r
;
radiant h. TOnf^^^^J Z^^lf; red h.
arr^rwi'^^r/; biood-h. jRc^r^r 51R-
m. ;—of animals JRHT -^^ ^m ;—of
the passions ^cHqWH" [with, at].
—
i.
3;^ -iRJT rr% cTPpt. -ED m, cirq^r.
Heath* a plant q^ ?n^ '^ft'j a desert
Xl^ n, ^Tl^ n.
Heathen* qfrTqsT^;[the h., iS^mp. all peo-
ple except the Jews ; now used of all
nations except Christians and Mahome-dans] .—a. ^^\^%. -ish a. ^^^W^V,rude ^JT^, X[^. -ism 3|f%J5^i^r ^^,
^r^RT C°; ignorance aj^TRn.
Heave* v. lift ^ 7xfc^ ; throw qr^of .
—
i. ^rnrr^^ ; rise from the breast tTPTT ?^
;
to work and h. in the stomach ^^ojoy
.
•—as the sea 3'^c^of^ Trf^^S^; to h. in
V,..^^
•*
sight ^r^ q^'ir, fcTH'^.—n. '^qr; 3Jrr^
Heaven* the sky aiRH"?! «; the atmo-
sphere 3TWr3" n, afcT^ToT n; the dwelling-
place or immediate presence of God
arr^r^ n, ?fJf h, [^^r^r^ n ;—of Vishnu
%^Z 11 >—of Shiva %55T^ ;—of Brahma
^§3" -H^^c^ ;—of Indra ^^ n ; God
?"f, q^^^qr ;supremo happiness q^
W^n; for h/s sake OTQ". -born a.
^WT^r. -liness Z-^^^\f, ^^!2"cfr/.
-LY-MINDED a. having the thoughts andaffections placed on heaven and heav-
enly objects q^'^S',q^%r?. -NESsq^-
Heavy* a. weighty SfS", iTrff ; not easy to
bear Sf^", ^f^, 51^ (taxes, expenses)^
burdened ^cT^c^F, JTlTlpFr^T; sluggish
Sf:?, ^^ (gait, looks, style) ; violent
sfr^r^r, crr^JTr,>iiRr (storm); loud ^r^r,
ifqtr (thunder) ; clammy f%^2", fq^fSS"
(bread) j not easily digested 5T3", 3Tq^^
(food);—as soil SfS", f%^;—as road
te^", ^^^t^r^r ; dark with clouds SnH",
^^RTH:, ^r^rar 3?r^?Jr (sky) ;—as sleep
ir(f, ETT^; — fire tj^t^r f^F mq^F^r
^FJF ilf^RFr ;—metal m'm ^"^f pi}
^F^^ fl& '"TF^ ;)L—Heavily ad. 3r;? Cf-
€^F;J-^*^, ^S-F^ ; ^TF^reF^, ^^ qi^^ ;
as rain falling q'F^F, Fll^r^lT.—Heavi-
ness sr^q^f; §^^/, 3-?F^q^r; ^2",
STF^ ; ^F^r/, ^\Z^^\.
Hebrew (from Hcfccr) 3T?^F; ^^PTF^F/.
—a. 3T|-fr; fff ^F^^>5r, f^F ^F?;N"F.
Hecatomb (Gr. hccaton, hundred, hous, ox)"
^^^F^^, ^iTT '^^r 'T^T; any largo
number of victims iTgT^o^.
Hectic a. {Gr. hexis, habit) ^^^F'^f; af-
fected with hectic fever ^T^^^^l'clT (pa-
tient).
—
n. ^^^^X^
HECTOR 296 HELP
Hector (6rr, from Hector, a brave warrior)
Hedge* ^k f, ^^^ n.— ?^. ^'^ ^c7%
55ot; obstruct ^^"^^ #? 5., ^m^
;
hem in q"^of^%^oj; protect ^^q", ^xj-ffoj
[in]. -HOG cr^ srrcfrt sr^r^T arrt".
Heed* v. c75?T Icot -'^'\^^.—n. ^^q" ;z, ^^-
tiiR n [of]. -PUL a. ^\^^^ ^\^^m [of].
LESS a. IT[CFc7, ^q^R", ^^ff^ [of] . -NESS
Heel* hinder part of the foot Z\'^f, ^fe
J', ^^r ^"^(^ S'f^/j remaining part of
any thing aj^^ w, Stj^ w ; a spur ^Kf, ^fSr ; to be at the liQels of %J^, ^-
jdI ;[to be out at the heels, to have on
stockings that are worn out; hence, to
be in a bad condition] ; to lay by the
Ixeds ^t\ Eff^ot-^I^ ; to show the lieels
ToT ^r^ot, ^\Z ^m^ ;to take to the
heels q3rot,q55" ^fjot.— u. «• ^^'^, 35?°t
(a ship).
Heifer* ^f^^^/, nr€t/.
Height* condition of being high 3'=^q''^r,
3:^^ n ; altitude 3"^r/; eminence '^^-
^r ; hill ^nr, \^t\ f; prominence
^\t\f, ^\m^\\ utmost degree in ex-
tent or violence IT^T/, JIT^f/j "^^- the
h. of a tempest, fever ;grade qr^T^f/,
?r^«rr : social duties are carried to greater
heights, and enforced with stronger
motives, by the principles of the Chris-
tian religion- -ne v. ^x\ ^.^ xjijqi^fj
advance qT5^, ^^^Rof; advance to a
worse state^^ mkz sp., \Hm\^ ^ ;
intensify %rf'cfr, ^as\^S\^ mf\ mm;set off to advantage, by means of con-
trast mm\ ^.^ ?am"^ot^ i^ ^^^ \^^-
^ ^«Rfr ^. ;[to h. a tint, is to make it
lighter and more prominent by means
of touches of light opaque color placed
upon it.]
Heinous a. F. arfcT^'S', ^^k, ^^\ (sin).
-NESS arqj^q'jrr.
Heir (hceres) one who receives, inherits,
or is entitled to succeed to the posses-
sion of any property after the death of
^rCW, ^Rf^T; h. apparent q-q^psT; [h.
presumptive, one who, if the ancestor
should die immediately, would be his
heir, but whose right to the inheritance
may be defeated by the birth of a
nearer relative, or by some other con-
tingency] [to] . -LOOM [any furniture,
movable or personal chattel, which bylaw or special custom descends to the
heir along with the inheritance]
.
Heliotrope (Gr. helios, the sun, tropeiri}
to turn) Bot. ^jf^JTc?" n.
Helix (Gr.) a circumvolution q:^- ; wind-
ing ^r^ ; external border of the ear TrS"
/, ?'^qri^/.
Hell * the place of the dead, or of the soul
after death lTrI55T^, c^I^icR" n; the place
or state of punishment for the wicked
after death m^ • the lower regions qFcTf
S" n, ^^'^^ ;a dungeon ai^rR^rS-
it /; a gambling-house ^iTRf^ ^X n;
the pains of h. H<4)^cl^ry; river of h.
^cT^rofr /. -isH a. R^^xfr, ^X^ ^tfF ;
fit for hell Hl^W^ ; wicked ^gf.
Hellebore {Gr. hellehoros) ^r^{§Z^\ f.
Hellenic a. {Gr. from Eellen, son of Deu-
calion ?fr^ ^[^i^r -^ttr.
Helm * instrument by which a ship is
steered^^ w. -sman ^^^l
Helmet * ^^<^^r^m %3t ^R^Trf^ ^TT^^r-
Help * v. furnish strength or means for
the successful performance of any
HELTER-SKELTER 297 HERB
action or the attainment of any object
^Crq" -J^rfT -jr^TT ^ ;furnish with the
means of deliverance from trouble or
difficulty ^m^\^ miZ'^m^ ^Kl^ ^., ^FcT
<^ ; remedy 3qfq" -X^m m. ;hinder 3J3"-
2r5n--3TT^r^ m.;prevent f^f[?:% 2:rarof,#^
^.: the evil approaches, and who can h.
it ? forbear ^IT ^^°t, ^fot, 2Tf^^: I cannot
h. remarking the resemblance between
him and our author ; to h. forward, on
^r^^^, j^fr -^ST ^ot ; out 3T3^r^=T ^r-
T?"cT/;fJT^/, e^^Tw: God is a very
present h. in trouble (Ps. xlvi. 1);
f^rsr, ^sifrsr / [for], -er ^cR^rfr;
assistant lT^cT%^. -less a. ^'^SST, ^f^r^,
^^rrsT; f=r^qrfq", %c^r5T. -mate ^^ct^jtf.
Helter-skelter ad. Gor. ^l\^K\^ ^^rrfSfr
;
Hem * edge of a garment doubled and
sewed iirS", ^\^f', border ^3"/, \^?^-
l\.—V. ^r^ lT?:^j 3"^^^; about, around,
in ^, qjot— i. D. W^-^—'^\^^'^V
Hemiplegia (L.) a palsy that affects one
side only of the body ^^^T^.
Hemisphere {Gr. homi, half, spJiaira,
sphere) Tfc^r'^ ; half of the terrestrial
globe irnrc^^T^I ; the eastern h. JJT^qr^ n.
Hemistich {-stklios, a verse) ^f^p^ n,
ri_ .^.Hemlock * q^ \^J^K\ ^^m^ mw.
Hemorrhage {Gr. Imima, blood, rheg-
nunai, to burst) ^W^Ff, rrFITfrS".
Hemorrhoids pi {-rhein, to flow) Med.
livid and painful tubercles around the
margin of or within the anus, from
which blood or mucus is occasionally
discharged ; piles ^fa^^U^f, ^^^m.38 D
Hemp * ^tir, cTR, ^*^^f/; tax on the cul-
tivation of h. or making rope of it ^-
Hen * wil /. -BA.NE ^Wfr aT(sqT=^
^l^n. -pecked a. ^f^^, ^r^^^TF.
Hence * ad. from this place CT^T^T, ^J^
;
from this time CT^^F, ^cTF qFe"=F, T? ;
from this cause f^'T'I, ^F^^*F: from this
source ^f^F^. -forth, -forward ad.
Hepatic a. {Gr. liepav, the liver) ^FS'SffrTf .
^Farsfl^iFF ^IF^F.— Hepatitis ^Far5l[^F
?rc, ^f^ n.
Heptagon {Gr. Jispta, seyen, gonia, angle)
^F^FtiTFfPcF/. -AL a. m^.Her * pron. fc^F, fcT^F; to h. HT^F, \k^.
Herald Ger. ^^^F^F, ^fciqi?!:^, "^IK^.
Herb {herha) ^^l^T^ f, ^Zflt ^o^ ?^ ^^l^
^^ ^fh 3T^ 5TF3" ti. -ACEOus a. giFS"-
^F^JFF^F, ^m\ ^4^\. -AGE STF^qFoTF,
Herculean a. {from Hercules) ^^K^^\B\-
^F, rt^^ ^^^^\^\ (task); STT, iTFtF,
^^5F3- (limbs).
Herd * a number of beasts assembled to-
gether SRo5"q", Rl§5"F^ n; a company of
men ^^f, ^FoS^F, ^c3T- -sman, one who
herds domestic animals ^^^^TF, 'TF^Ff^F,
Here* ad. in this place ^^ ^J ; m the
present life fr^F^jfF, fg'^F^, cf^ ; h.
and there %^ fcl^^; ^FcTsr, ^^5?^.
-ABOUT, abouts ad. 3FF€TF^. -after ad.
q^ in a future state tJ^Tc^f^, ^?^-FcFr,
—n. Hmrj^K'^l ^m^f, ^^mm. -at ad.
^\^^^ -its-, m^. -by ad. qr^^ -^^.
-IN ad. qfcT. -OF ad. mxf\ • from this
qr^F^. -TOFORB ad. ijfr, m^' -upon ad.
mm;. -WITH id. mmK^ ^^^.
HEREDITARY 298 HIBERNATE
Hereditary [liceres, heir) descended by in-
heritance f^^^Tf^, ^^TT^f^rnr^ (estate);
descendible to an heir pTS^f^rcT ^I^F"
2ir% ^'jfrt^^T =^royr^r%^5Trq5f[f?T; ca-
pable of being transmitted from a
parent to a child ^rqitTF^^f T^ff ^\i'
^\EH mm f^sjr^TRmr, mm^ (a
disease) .
—
Heritable a ^ls\\q^\l^,—He-
ritage ^^^ ?i; [Scrip, the saints or peo-
ple of God]
.
Heresy(Gr. hairein, to take) heterodoxy
m^'S n, ^\^ZH^ n;[Law, an offence
against Christianity, consisting in a de-
nial of some essential doctrine^ publicly
avowed, and obstinately maintained].
—Heretic qr^'^f, TOf^iir ;[Eom. G.
Ch. one who does not acknowledge
the teaching of the R. C. Church; a
Protestant].
Hermaphrodite [Gr. from Hermaphro-
ditus, son of Hermes or Mercury, and
Aphrodite or Venus) an animal or hu-
man being having tho parts of genera-
tion both of male and female l^Sf^f.
—
Hermetical a. {Gr. Berwes, Mercury) ^^r-
^^TR^Rf ;perfectly close Eff^ arfcT
Hermit {Gr. eremos, solitary) a person
who retires from society and lives in
solitude; esp. one who so lives from
religious motives ^TT'^^jfr^f, ^R^T^.-age ^^iT, HZ, ^mtJf.
Hernia {L.)—of the abdomen BTtcT^i^r-
Hero {heros) a man of distinguished valor
5R", ^r^ ;—of a drama ^m^ • a great
person ^3- n j Myth, an illustrious man,
supposed by the populace to partako
of immortality, and after his death to
be placed among tho gods ^. -ic a.
Pf^f^f; 5Tr, ^oT'^r?; #Rr^r (action).
-INE a. ^gr^T l^\f, fl^^^qr/;— of
a drama Sfr^T^r/ -ism ^\^ f, H^\if,
Heron f. ^frrr q^r,f^frX #f^-
Herpes {L.) an eruption of the skin ^l^^.
Hesitate v. i. {hcesitare) stop or pause
respecting decision or action T^maS^^
^r^-^R ^., ^r^^j- stammer =crr^^°t,
^[^o^TtcT 3?;§"^S!r^ [at] .— Hesitation
Hesperian a. {hespericus, from Hesjierusj
the evening star) qf^^ ^fjc^, t?r^JT.
Heterodox a. {Gr. heteros, other, doxa,
opinion) contrary to some acknow-
ledged standard, as tho Bible, the creed
of a church, the decree of a council, &c.
^\^\f\, ^r^Tirrfit,—of persons fiJTi?rwr,
m^'^ JTcTf^.—Heterodoxymm^ ifcf w.
Heterogeneous a. {-genos, kind) fir^sflr
^r^r, r%5ircfi3T.
Hew* v. cut with an axe cfr^°t ; chop ^-
!?°T, rS^'T; out, make smooth, as a
stone HE\^ [down].
Hexagon {Gr. hex, six, gonia, angle) ^Z-
m\fT^f' -AL a. ^Ep^,
Hexameter (O -metron, measure) ^fq^r
Hey interj. q"^ CJ. -day l^T, ^?Tr/.
Hibernate v. i. {hiems, winter) rC^fST
^\Z^ -?rc7^^.
—
Hibernal a, IC^fcoqi^F,
HIBISCUS 299 HILARITY
Hibiscus populneoides (L.) mxi^l f^72r.
Hiccough Ger. <i'xi^lf.—v. i. 3"^r# ^\-
Hide* v. conceal ^qr^of^Uqfayj gjf^oj.keep
secret JHT 'z^ -X\W\ ;defend ^5T%
^"^rr^of (Ps. xxvii. 5) [from].
—
i. ^^^^
r^*^, ^^^-
—
Hidden <?. ?rrf^^c?rr.^.
—Hiding-place f^^^ n, 5"3"0l n.
Hide* ^(JT^ w, ^\^ n.
Hideous a. F, ^^ilT^^lZ, ^m^loSl^^JJd^
(looks) ; ITW, ^rr (noise).
Hie* c. r. 5rq o5"'Jt -?q-f 5?Tf xTTc^o^ -STfot.
HiERARCH (Gr. hieros, sacred, archos,
leader) one wlio rules or has author-
ity in sacred things H^ ^^l^. -ical
Hieroglyph, -ic {Gh: -yluphein, to carve)
the picture - writing of the ancient
Egyptian priests R^f Tqr^Tf^ T^^^lf^
J"; any character or figure which has, or
is supposed to have, a hidden or myste-
rious character ^f%r%^ -m -^ 3?^^
n.—& -AL a. ^f%OT ; ^f^fcT^^mV^;
obscure ITS". irC^.
Higgle v. See Haggle.
High* a. elevated g^r ; distinguished JT^^TF-
^, 'Tfar, %;—in rank ^f?, ;qfr3qT q^^\-
^F; of noble birth J^R; violent ^\i:j-
^F, IF#5" (wind) ; victorious tRF^H)",
f^ST^ (Ex.xiv.8); profound mt^^ T\^^
(things); dear ^^Jl• proud RrJTF(^[rrr,
3?fitiTF=FF^ (Prov. xxi. 4) ; h. noon
^^ ?RtF?T; h. color Ji\^J:\ tiJ; h. heat
^3"fJ 3Trn/; h. relief TiTJ, ^^km ; h.
treason TF^FC ; h. antiquity ^|^ SFT^^ffF
/> 'FFT JTFcH+laj ; strong,scented m^^^i\^^l (meat) ; remote from the equa-
tor irq^T^w^^ -N"ff=^Fqi^=F 2T, ^m-°I F*fF 3tK (latitude) ;--r as a note
tiT, q^F^-, h.day ^ T^^FgT^FRr^e";
h. life ^Irc^I^iF^l" rri^/; h. living ^g-f-
^^"F^'F n', [h. mass, Eowi. G. Ch. that
mass which is performed by a choir in a
specially formal and solemn manner] ;
h. noon JTF^^F^/'^^ ^F^ir?"^; [b. opera-
tion, Surg, extraction of the stone by
cutting into the upper part of the blad-
der] ; h. priest ^^^ 3'lIF'^^r; t- tide,
—
water iT^fr^F ^^TF/—w. 3^ SfRr/, ^ffT
/; from on h. ^W^. -blown a. m'^m^JT^c^r ; iF^'r^^i^^F. -BRED a. ^^^im\^
m^^^J.—Church a. [inclined to mag-
nify a particular form of church govern-
ment or ecclesiastical rites and cere-
monies ;—more usually app. to such as
attach the highest importance to the
episcopal office and the apostolic suc-
cession], -fed a. m^^^^jy m^^^^\.-FLOWN a . 3TF%nr^cr, f^T^F^. -handed a.
oppressive ^c^XTF^f, ^^F^- arbitrary
JF^^ ^k^ cT^r, R=F^fr. -LAND qrFtr?"^.
-LY ad. (jrr^^ ^|-cf^ affcfTT^T' -mettled a.
qF^r%sr^fr, ^iq^ (steed), -minded a. JIfI"
S", JTH^r; magnanimous JTfFiR^, ^F^
JI^F^F. -NESS <fxrqtJir, 3"ircrF/; a title
of honor given to princes or other menof rank i:im^ f ^^ ^\m ^\^ CT^ |%cIFf
^FC pressure, having or involvmg a
pressure exceeding that of the atmo-
sphere ; exceeding about fifty pounds
on the square inch;—said of steam and
steam-engines.] -seasoned a, ^ff^#fcT,
»T^F^r. -WROUGHT a. ^^Z^[\ ^^C^Ir
-^rFJTfF^ mK%^r, ^ ^^cT ; inflamed to
a high degree B^f^ #cIR", qHT f^5[-
^^ %cI|^i^^F. -WAY nSFiFFiT, sr^qsT.
€:JTTHr. -MAN m^m^ -qr?.
Hilarity (hilans, merry) CI^^rf^^F?, SffF'
HILL 300 HOAX
Hill * i*m, ^^f( f. -ock 5T[^^=^ S"^^-
ZJ, 3^ w.—Hilly a. qgTfr,^lna, ^mXl^ (country).
Hilt * ^f, ^^^l, ^^^, ^^cTf.
Hind * KW\f, ^m/.
Hind * a. ^iR^r, ^rm^F. -er mn^\, q^m.—V. retard m motion T(\^ ^Z^^ • pre-
vent 3f^qotj ar^ars^r c^^ct ^. [with,
by, from] . ance ^Z^\^J K^^f, ^tTF,
f^^ 71 [to].
Hinge D. f^STF^ w, mm% f,—v. f^Sif-
f%fr r^^^ ; depend cliiefly for a result
[up, upon]
.
Hint * v. ^-^Rot, ^^f^of, r?"^q2r5f=r ^.
[at, to].—^^=rr/, x^K^f, im n [to].
Hip * JTftRr ^^f, ^F^/; to smite h. and
3"^fqoT ; to carry on the h.—a child &c.
HiEE * V. procure from another person,
and for temporary use, for a compen-
sation or equivalent iTf^iTR §^ -c^I^^
(a farm, horse) ;—as money oZfrSTR ^^
-^J'T; engage in service for a stipu-
lated reward ^\^'^ Z^^ (servants, la-
borers) 3 bribe ^'m ^q, ^\^ ^3R ^\iz
^RW ^W\; let vrr^q-R 1^ [for, from,
to].—w. ^rri n; ^^^ n, Ji^fr/. -ling
His * ^ron. ^^F^f, ^TFI^F.
Hiss * V. i. make a sound like that of the
letter s, by driving the breath between
the tongue and the teeth, esp. in con-
tempt or disapprobation fC5?F ^., ^^"ffof, ^^\ J"4t ^. ; make a like sound as
a goose or serpent does qT^^F^^j ^^"
^F^F JF^"^;—as water thrown on hot
metal ^^xTrof, ^^q^^q- . as rockets &c.
5?:eTot, ^^^m [at, for].—-f. K^%^Z\^^ ^.^\i^.~n. %^m,\T\^ ^^^f;
HisTOEY {Or. Mstorein, to learn) a written
statement of what is known ^^{ ^%\'
^cf,/; description ^^^ n, ^^\^ • a re-
cord of the past ffcT^e", ^^T: f; a
narrative of events ^m\f, ^t\\^ ; a true
story,-in distinction from romance ^^^/,
^T\ irS" /;—of kings and great men
^ft^ 72, qr^qr, qf^F^F; natural h. ^^-SF'^F q^^f^ qq=rw.—HisTOKiAN^rcF^'Fe"
^^^.—Historic, -al a. %mKmr^\^^T^'
?m ^i^i ;^rcF?"F^T^q (poem)
; ff^g-f-
^Ff^=7 ^\Z^^] -^m^J, I-F'cF^F^F^F (evi-
dence); ^rcF^rg"5:5f^( chart).
Hit * V. reach or touch an object aimed
at FJ"^^, ^^°F ; accord with -5fF f^^J^^^ [at] .—i. strike 3T?"3^, ^m^, S^qjar
[against, on] ; succeed in an attempt
=^FJ €f[':T^,c^riT ^fiF^ -m^^.—n. arrETFrr,
qii^F,^^F; ^Fn, ^FJ/.
Hitch v. i. Ger. become entangled ^3"^-
Hither * ad. CT^, i;^!".—a. f^fj^, ^^,3Tffc^^^<?iF. -TO ad. ClSTq^cf ; up to this
time ^rrsiqJfcT, T^Ft^F.
Hive * iFqiFr^Ft^ ^T:n, ^^l^aSn.
HoA interJ. ^\.
HoAE * a. white ^EF^?", qt^F; white with
age fq^^^F, qrS"?:F.—^- ^i^w.—HoAEr
a. ^$?-, Pq^JTF %^RF, qioJcT.
Hoard * v. ^\Z^^, ^^^T ^. [up].—Ji.^t-
5F, 5q/> ^E^F.
Hoarse * a. ^m^^\ ^^^\^\^ ^\m.
Hoax * g[^r, ^^F, q^jq"^/.
HOB 301 HOLY
Hob D. ^c7, ^^^.
Hobble D. v. i. ^TT^, c^V^cT xflc^.—
[about, along, of].
—
n. ^"^l^ n^^'^t^n.
Hobby D. a stick, or figure of a horse on
which boys play ^fSf^^F ^f^F ; a favor-
able and ever-recurring theme of dis-
course, thought, or effort tJ^^ ^K^f,
Hobgoblin {Jwb and goblin) l^ «, Pr^TF^ w,
Ir.
Hocus-pocus B. g^ftJ/, W^ f, ^^^ n.
Hod F. a kind of tray for carrying mortar
HoDQEPODaB ¥. F%^ff/, q^ijoS"/.
HoE F. 5^55"/.
—
V. J^s'r W^'
Hog W. J^r, ^^~v. \^ g;rcF^=F ^(^f
^.—Hogshead cr^%#r ^\^. ^TFC.
HoiDEN, Hoyden W. a rude, bold girl Klf-
Hoist v. Gov. 3^r^q^ T^ ^ , ^?: ^TJ^q ; to
h. sail Cf3- C^Rot.
Hold* v. keep in the grasp t^j^ : retain in
one's keeping SfO]-^ T.\T^^ ^V^'^ possess
ST^ar ^W\\ restrain ^^m^ ^ZV^\continue xf[c7^o]- x[^ jfof • — as a
council, parliament, &c. 1^% SfiT^^ ?»-
^'T ; contain, as a vessel *T|^^ -HFaffF ^T'^;
—as an opinion ^FoJJI^, tpT^ ; regard
i?R% ^?I^ (Ex. XX. 7 ); h. your tongue
5"7 ^FCF, ^F3" ariFI, cff^r^r ^far ^^y ; to
h. a wager q^f qT^-oyj forth gj ^., ?TF-
^JTF'EF ^F?^ : off ^ "^of ; ^^5r ^ ^^^of ; on ^n=[^ 5?q ;—one's own ^^=F -3T-
Hi^rr qrsjor ; ^fq^ stf^f ^'mtsj^f -xvm\
out ^tf ^., qt ^. ; ^\^\ ^WcT U^of
;
up ^?: 3-qoyot.—/. Ts^ot, 5^:07 ; ?^> aj-
^t^, ^F^ qs^ : the argument holds in
this case ; X^^Z^ ^^^^ TX^ ; ^JTF^FF^
3rr?ot ; SMot, nc^ ;forth #r^icT %-
05%, Q-iTcF ITiq"'^ ^. ; off |5C ?:i?-of ; on ^-
^^ ?:FC^; =^[^075 out'^^R^^, Pwot.
to, with q^ -JTcT '^^^ ; together o^fJ^
-^^^ -m^ ,- up hitf^ ^r?^, ^^\^ "^m \
e[tJr.— '/I. seizure q[r, q^^/, ^^Sf'?!';
authority to take or keep tT^oii-frff ay-
N'^rr,C^ ; binding power and influence
tfr, ^^FF^'^WfTF/ ; custody %?/, A^V
^\^\ ; fort f^§§T, il^ry.
Hole * pit ^^(offJIF, ^F^F ; excavation in
the ground, made by an animal to live
in qr(^r/, F^q^w, m?i, ffSyw; per-
foration iTf^I n, T^^ n, qsf n.—Hollow
a. not solid qf^iar ; empty qF^S". W^,K^H\ • deep Ifl^, qTJl?:r ( voice ) ;~as
the eye ^F;—as grains, &c. qj^qt^T; false i7qf=ErF#2"F -fSFqiF.—w. ?^5nir,
—of the hand ^F^ST, ^Z n ;—of a tree
S"Fo5"/;—in a hill, &c. fqqc n, ^TT m,
J'; low spot surrounded by elevations
^q*^ n,W^ n ; channel ^\r\f, ^\f;one who picks holes in the character
of others fesTf^^F, Rj5:?"2(FF.— i'- ^^5., qF^^OT [out].
Holiday, See under Holy.
Holocaust {Gr. holos, whole, haustos,
burnt) CF^.
Holy * a. set apart to the service or
worship of God^-qFe" qiF"?:^^!, q['q^;
worthy to be employed in the service
of God \^\^^[ m^ ^mmm ^k^,
5T^ • free from sinful affections ; qf^'F,
One qr^^'T^; [H. Thursday, the day
on which the ascension of our Savior is
commemorated; h. war, a war under-
taken to rescue the Holy Land from
the infidels; h. water {Gr. and B.C.
HOMAGE 302 HONOR
Churches) water wliicli has been con-
secrated by tbe priest, to sprinkle the
faithful and things used for holy pur-
poses; H. Week, the week in which
the passion ofour Savior is commemor-
ated ; H. writ, the sacred Scriptures] .
—
Holiness qT't^cff /-, [His H., a title of
the pope of Rome and also of Greek
bishops] .
—
Holiday, Holyday, a reli-
gious festival WJ. ^^^\J^, a day of ex-
emption from labor ^Z\'^\ T^^W, ^i\
/; h. clothes qRTr^^T^ n pl-
HoMAGE (/lomo, man, a vassal) a symbolical
acknowledgment by a feudal tenant to,
and in the presence of, his lord, on re-
ceiving investiture of fee, or coming to
it by succession, that he was his man or
vassal jsnrr, T^^^-T n ; devout affection
iTTfirfTR-/, ^^^l^fi deference ^f^"/,
Home * a dwelling-house ^ n ; place or
country in which one dwells ^^n^ m^^^
i^N^) If?; the scat 5fIT[r/, qx ^ j at
h. ^fr ; to be at h. qfK^^ -^\\^^\^m;
h. department ^^\ ^(^ n.— a. ^^-
=^r, ^nr^r ; close f^^j ^^^ > poignant
?i?:Hftcr, ^f^^r.—ficZ- q-fr, mi -. to go
h.; 3TRr, f5r5g:rfr; to bring h. unto
^ffr ^R^, q^fr fiH ^r^ot. -born, -bred
^^tr, m^'m. -ly a. ^s^r, ^mit, ^^n-
^r^ (garment, house); of plain features
^i'^, m^]Ty\ ^qr^r- -MADE a. Erfr%^-
^r. -SICKNESS, morbid and uncontrol-
lable sorrowing for home when absent
^R^ ^ra"^r/. -WARD ad. EjTRjl".
Homicide {homo, man, cadere, to kill)
iRtsjjqqr^ ^r^fcer; culpable h. ^efr^.
Wm^. [H. is of three kinds ;—justifi.
able, excusable, and felonious].
Homily {G^-. homilia, communion) a dis-
course or sermon read or pronouncedto an audience ^^F?", 3TK30""
—
Homilist
Homogeneous a."* {Gr. homos, the same,genos, race) CT^srrfr^r, ^^\^.
Homologous a. {Gr. -logos, speech) ^^T-
HoNE*5fr3-/, ^pr/, qrsift/; [a kind
of swelling in the cheek].
—
v. m^^'^
Honest {honos, honor) decent |^^, %-
^^, 3"f^cf (Rom. xii. 17); good ^JJ-
^r, ^f (Acts vi. 3) ; fair in dealing
with others JTr^fPT^, ?in,f5Tr^r (man);
just '^f'r^^r, ^=^rf[^r (dealing) ;—as an
employment E^r^f^F, g'^F^; chaste
qF%^cFF.—Honesty JFFiTFTOq^r,^=^F^/;
^^qfrTT/, m\tf.
Honey * m m, f;m\m<m if[^ ?^ /, ^-
m n, mj, fo . -COMB iT^iFf^i^r qrst /•
-moon ^^ m^i^i'^i qr^^r ^^\.-tongued a. JIF^F^^r, ^5^iTl^r.
Honor (L.) esteem due or paid to worth
iir=T, ^^F?, ^RfST/; when said of the
Supreme Being, reverence fj^^l^l^/j
^^\f, ^^^ n ; ornament 3Ic^^r,iT5"'^ ^^
;
excellence of character ^^ /, ^^^ ft
^\^ n ;—in men, integrity "^^ /, ^Cf
f, JTriTFF^^q^ ;—in women, purity ^-
^m% ^1"% qircI^^JT n; a mark of
respect 3TF??:JTr^, ^\^m f, ^K^W^^iR :
military honors ; university prizes rq'^ir-
jq-5jo[j—as a bill of exchange ^if^of.
-ABLE «. 3?^^r, ifRis'^r ; 5j[^ii^f^r, jfct-
HOOD 303 HOROSCOPE
^^^', ^\^m^, ^#^, ^m-^i^ (mo-
tive) ; conferring lionor RR^, ^51^^^
(wounds) ; worthy of respect ^'^F^,
JIRjfFq" (Heb. xiii. 4) [for], -aky a.
3?^, irRgr^r ; ^^JIH^^^;possessing
a title or place without performing
services or receiving a reward ^^55" 3T'
i%8" w:^\ T<^^j HJ^R, i%fr j"^r- -ed
w-m-^, w^m^, ^T^{^^ [for].
Hood* Z\^\f, ^^Z n ;—of a carriage
^im n ',—of a serpent '^^^f. -wink v.
blind by covering the eyes itsS" ^i^^ •
cover i\\^^\ ;impose on 'TT^Rot, U^f^-
% =I5n:^f m.—* -q'Tr, -W\ n -. brothert.
iTr3;q"^r ; faiseb. T^xm n.
Hoop * ^.EooK * 3Tf^3T, ^ff /;—of a staple mft
J";—for fish 1^ : by h. or by crook q^^-
of ; steal ^ROT: entrap ^m 71^^, ^^-
l^% 'TI^°T [together]
.
Hoop* ^\^f, J^f\A ^^ ^- -ing-cough
Hoopoe, Hoopoo {upupa) ^'cTFTT^r.
Hoot v. W. shout in 'contempt ^q*r ^^f
m. • cry as an owl^ ^. [down, out,
oflf].—"• f^ f^r/, K^K^f; 5^/.
Hop* v. 2. skip as birds do ^"^^ ^^^ ^-
^ -^r^^ ; limp ?JJT3"cT xTlc^ot ; dance ^\-
^^.—71. tiijr ^nrr^ 3-fr/; 3-fr/; a
spring §Ti7/,?r^T/.
Hope* a desire ofsome good, accompanied
with at least a slight expectation of
obtaining it, or a belief that it is ob-
tainable ^rar/; that which gives hope
v^oT -^rsyqq; -f?:3|r5jr5^ (Ps.xlii.2)
'
' [for]. -FUL a. ^m^j ^m^; pro.
mising 5?:rqT^f?:^, Kl^^X. -less a. R-
<\^, ^rr^rrlr^ffcT [of].
HoRAL a. [hora, hour) CP^r^t*^, ^f^RT.
Horde {F.) f^^^m^F '4fr -^^\ -JfF.
Horizon (Gr. horos, limit) the apparent
junction of the earth and sky f^cf,
^^/^r^K/; rational h. f^fcfSfn.—
Horizontal a. f^fcfSTT^r, ^[^m vifft^;
Horn* a hard, projecting, and usually
pointed organ growing from the heads
of certain animals J^^ n, ^^ n ; a wind
instrument of music ^^^F, f^H n ; a
drinking-cup ^m^\ ; utensil for holding
powder 2[T^^ f^ n, f^JfT^F ; feeler ofan
insect pRSiFF^r PT^^FF/j a drenching h. for
cattle qft n.—of a snail TfpiTTlFFC^ F'^H
n;—of the moon ^'STF^^F ^Kf, ^1 «;
material of which horns are composed
f^Fm^F fF?"[^, ^T^T^T STSq" n : a h. comb ;
[Scrip, a symbol of strength, power,
exaltation] ; to draw, pull, or haul in
the horns ^Tf^ ^FTfSOF. -book, a primer
5c7F=fFq(€:^F fisfr/, ^^J^I^Tf/; a manual
mm^. -ED ^% rti'Fr^F; ^^ff^^.—
Horny a. RFJIF^^'^fiFJTq"; hard ^J^,
Horologe {Gr. hora, hour, legein, to say)
Horoscope {Gr.-slcopos, observing) an ob-
servation made of the aspect of the hea-
vens at the moment ofa person's birth,
by which the astrologer claims to fore-
tell the events of his life ^\^ n, 51%^n -qflf^r/; diagram or scheme of twelve
houses or signs of the zodiac, into
which the whole circuit of the heavens
was divided for the purposes of such
prediction of fortune SJ^^^S^F/^
iioimoR 304 HOSTAGE
HoRROK {horrero, to sliiver) a shaking,
shivering, or sliaddering, as in the cold
fit which precedes a fever f^T^Kryi
qfjfJT; painful emotion of fear, dread,
and abhorrence 5T^2T?:r3", ^^ n, ^\m\.—Horrible a. lT?f^r, r^^TrS", ^['K.—Hor-
rid a. rough J^^^ffcT;prickly ^f^iTr^r,
^ijfr ; r^^?:r5r, ^'r^.—Horrific a. -q^-
^X, wr.—Horrify v. mX -^^X ^.
:
strike with horror iT^m^^t, m^X\ m^.[with]. — Horripilation {-pilus, the
hair) ^m^X'^l ^\^\, ^Xm\^\, fRf^.
Horse* {Shr. hresh, to neigh) ^fST, ^^
;
mounted soldiery XM\X pi, m^^aS' n -pi;
a stand ETT^^f ./> ^F^f : a clothes -h,,
a saw-h. qttr/; to take h. ^f^Jfr^?:
^Xf^ T^^mm r^^ot : body of h. under
one commander mmj, ^^\^f^—v- ^f^F
r^^ q'ri- ^x\^^;m^[^x ^xi^\ xfix^
^m, iifk% m^ z\^ ^x(^ ; mtF ^x
^[^F ^S'^of . qiEmi: ^Jf -q-ot -^[Cof.—ant
%^4jF3T. -back,—on h. ^^iTF^r. -boy
^F^^^TF, ^FcT^r^. -BREAKER ^[f^^^F^.
-cloth ST?5"/. -dealer q^H^FRF °^F^RF-^F-
^^X. -doctor 3T^t?I, ^TFc^I^F ; a farrier
^Fc^yjf^. -DRENCH ^F^iFF^F ^c5JF^. -faced
a. having a long, coarse face EfF^J^i^F
-cfRirr. -FLY gr3"iTF^F/- -guards q\K-
'^\'^mK pi;[the H., the head-quarters
of the British army in London ;—so
called from two mounted sentries before
the entrance] . -laugh RF^^F*! K^^ n,
^?Cf^. -LEECH mZ[ SfSS" /; a farrier
^\;^i^, -MAN m\x\f', ^mmxm f^r-
'N'^^ *\
-PLAY ^^I^^F'^nF, ^f^^^F. -POWER Srr-
^F^ ^\X n; \)lach, a unit or standard
by which the capabilities of steam-
engines and other prime movers are
measured ; estimated us 33,000 pounds
raised one foot in a minute] ; a machino
worked by one or more horses ETF^iJF'f
-^Fs^Hf ^F?5^F^r^ ^t^ n. -RACE HVm\^\
5r??cf/. -RADISH-TREE W^FF^ 5TF^ W,
%fIFF. -SHOE =rrc7, -SHOEING, the act of—
-FFc^t^F /;—the employment =?Fc^4'2rF^F
f^^TF. -TONGUE, a plant ^ri5T"f^F ~^m f.
-STALL 5F°t n, g-pr n, -way qK^FJ /.
-WHIP xf[^^.—y. xTf^ ^\Jyi^ =^F^^F^F
JTF^^oy.
Horticulture {hortus, garden, cidtura,
culture) ^F^rfcf 7i, mv;3i;{H n.— Horti-
cultural a. ^JFF'cFF^r, ^F^fRF^F.
HosANNA {Eeb.) Ir^rF^F ^fIi^F?, ^^^
Hose* stockings ^{^^\^pl•, breeches; xff-
cSm [a pipe of a fire &c. engine].
—
Ho-
sier J^F^ i^^tTTfrF.—Ho-siERY ^f^ V^^^m-
=^F ^^\; ^\^^\^pl•
Hospitable a. [hospes, guest) receiving
and entertaining strangers with kind-
ness and without reward 3Jf^^3Jfl'^azf
^^'TI'CF; proceeding from or indicating
kindness to guests 3f[??:3TFi^^^ F^Fj^T^i^F-
=^in=^F. —Hospitality ^miT[ n, sjfiFcF-
m\m 71, tTf^^iTI^.— Hospital, building
in which the sick or infirm arereceived
and treated ^frJTFvrq-, ^-^F^F^F, 'ff^qcFSS'
w.—Host l(^m^^ ^TlfcF^q- mX^Kl ; one
from whom another receives food, lodg-
ing, or entertainment ^f^f^oSt'^F ^X-
^%, ^F^F^3"fFo5r. -ESS q-^F^FF^F'^/^ ^<^-
%/; '^f'^F^^ ^Fc^^'^Ffl'^/
Host {hostis, enemy) an army <EF'^ ^^ ^F'
3F/; multitude ^^/, ^f, m^^.Host (hostia, sacrifice) [R. C. Ch. The con-
secrated wafer, believed to be the bodyof Christ, which in mass is offered as a
sacrifice]
.
Hostage F. a person given as a pledge
or security for the performance of the
HOSTILE 305 HOW
conditions of a treaty or stipulations
of any kind, and on the performance
of which the person is to be released
^^/; to give as a h. afr^g" ^ %qot.
Hostile a. {hostis, enemy) appropriate to
an enemy ^TW^, ^T^H" TFT ; unfriend-
ly ^1.^, l^^^ (country, change).—
Hostility ^[^q'f^j ^^ n ; a hostile deed
%^q<jnt ^nr n, ^m^[^f, m^^ n, ^-
?"oJnatural h. Snfcft^ n [to, with].
Hot a. * having much sensible heat ^'^,
3^^, ^K^ ;ardent cTo^?^, cfti^q, J??!^, 1^;
violent ^^55", qk,?r^ (fighting); eager
Scff^l^, ^^ (pursuit) ; pungent fcf-
?3Z". -BED 3T^ry. -BKAINED, -HEADED a.
^r^r, 3TF?Tcrrf . -house ^q rtfr??' ?iri
^r^'^TT^ T^ w. -SPUR q^qr^nqr.
Hotch-potch F. f^ft/, ^^J^rff/.
Hotel F. ^m^^\^f (ftcT %^ ^^'^'^
%(Tt ^^^), 'cr^cJJ' n; in France, a place
or dwelling of a person of rank or
wealth K^f, ^l^F, ^Kl^.
Hound* fwfr JJ^.
Hour (hora) sixty minutes cfT^, 3?^^T^T^/, '3?f^'; the time of the day, as
expressed in hours, minutes, &c.^o5", ^-
3^/, cTW ?o;
a time |o5/, ^Z^i\/^
the h. of peril; to keep good hours
"#-^r Tfr TOT -a?^ot ; ?:[ff fK^a- ^Ir51 ^CT; the h. is full ^Zmi iRc^T.
-GLASS ^^i^ n, ^s^^^^ n. -hand ^m-^(HT. -LYd. ?T cTrerr^ cmRr; ^f^^K
cpirrr—«^. ^ cTr^r^; Ttktr, ^rtfpr.
-PLATE VT?>.
House* a dwelling-place^«,^ n ; house-
hold affairs ^^R, qT<^dc4|, T?"|;^ w
;
a family ^it^ n; a family of ances-
tors ERr^t n, ^J- n : the h. of Israel; one
39 D
of the estates of a kingdom assembled
in parliament or legislature ^F^T^f^^I^
qrg'TO ^m/; a firm qfr/; Astrol^^-
#cT^ ^Nf ^TR w; an innTclR^nSTr/,
^Firfofr€r ^R\f, ^°; h. of correction
^^; h. of God "^syw, iT5r=TT^5T"ii;
religious h. J?J; to bring down the
whole h. ^4 m^%^ ^m:fr ^^m -?i^^
TOT.—u. TUcT -F^fr^r^ 5^ot (wood,
cattle ) . — i. R^r^r^ -^r^TTf^ ?r€ of
;
^TR 3I5ETOT; [have an astrological station
in the heavens], -breaker T^ 'W"^'
^m, T^irfr, Q'f^Tir- -BREAKING ER
^FT^ot n, ^TtT FT w. -dog T^^W^ ^ft-
cTf "jf^v^T 5^, ^ffF^f^r J^- -HOLD
5;3T ^', T^ w ; domestic management TT
g"^|"qcfffy^ TTTTC ; rules or customs of h.
qTTR. -holder JijCf, T?"(T' -keeper
TCTr^r ^l^^^r^l ; a female servant who
has the chief care of the family T^
^qTorqrfr =Tr^froT/, qfrrrR^/. -keep
iNG TT^^rnofr/, Trrr?: ; hospitality mw^
OTETR. -LESS a. f^^T, 3T^. -maid ^K-
^tr/, T^tT^ ^T^T^fOr/, %ti^r/- -WARM-
ING, a feast at the time a family enters
a new house TDTr^f/- -wife T^T^Tr/,
^ft^f' -wiFERY T^TFC, T^T^TT.—Hous-
ing TF^ir.
Hovel* ^\^Z n, fi\^f.
Hover W. v. i. hang fluttering on the air
or upon the wingfer^CEq-T -JTrt^qT TT^ot
;
hang about^mm ^^"^ ^-j ^f^-
How* ad. in what manner ^m ;to what
degree F^crT?r,r^ff ; for what reason ^f,
^i^ ; in what state ^FT^TT RT^T^, ^*
q^TF ^r^R. -BEIT conj. cTTffq, ^^f. -ever
ad. i:^r, ^rfr ; at least cTH, ^l.—co)?j. ?lTffq,cTfr. -SOEVER fltci. ^q[€t;r?^rff-
HOWITZER 306 HUMOR
Howitzer Ger. (t^ ^w:'^\ ^"^ ^Tfl, Jpf?-
Howl v. i. Ger. cry as a dog qfj^^oj
;
wail C^ -HoST SRIT^ X^^' roar, as a
tempest ^^^J ^^^^^ [at].—w. ^i^^\
f; a loud piercing cry of distress ^F-
^rcT, 3Tr#r^, qtr. -ma «. iTJliT'^cr, ^\K.
Hubbub * Wm^\, H^Hfr, JT^/.
HucKSTEE Ger. q"^iff.
Huddle v. %. Ger. w:^, ^Z\^ ^., ^^-H ^^^.—t. do in haste JJ^^It^ ^., JJ^"-
^^^^r ^. ;put together in confusion
m^H^ -mz\oS\ ^^^^ iT^oj %fof [toge-
ther, round] .—w. ^\^\ f, Jiff/; Wcf/,
Hue * tq.—i^. Cr^r?"r^'; li. and cry q^f-
Hug * V. press closely within the arms
PTJT^ot; embrace 3Tfr^^, ^TTr^Hrq?:ot.—n. \i\Z\f, arrMI^ n ; friendly h.
^frrf^JI^w; Cornish h. JTiT?:f^5r/.
Huge a. B. enormous qPHT ^151, ^cTI^, c^f-
5[3"; extended ^f^^ ^fjf (space).
Hulk * n^^cffrrr ^^r ^m^.Hull * the husk ZV^^ n ; body of a
vessel ijoRcrr^r ^m^\ -# ife^i.
Hum v. Crer. sing with shut mouth 'H^^fcT.
^ nS?Tn W^',
greet with a buzz of
approbation r^lT ST^t, gT^FT ^^.•—i'.
buzz iJinr^'T ; make a drawling sound
through the nose in the process of
speaking Tpi^ • mumble TpnToStfT ^f^off^
<fr^rT ^f^oj. — n. Jj^n^f; confused
voice of a crowd heard at a distance
^^^c^r^", ^^^r. -MING jpjmf, i^iwi^
Human a. {homo, man) ^RJ^^r^F, TR^ in
comp. JR"^^.—Humane a. ^^l^, f^;benevolent q?"Fq"^Fft.
—
Humanity, the
quality of being human J^'^^T'^ n, ^-'nm<^J,^^l^^\^; human race fF^'^T-
SFFcf /; benevolence ^T^TF /, ^^^\ f,
^^m^lT^l^ /', liberal education ^Rq-
frT/j philology ITF^F^FF^ n. -ize u.
^^^ -^ ^.—i. ^T^ kfi- -kind iRsq"-
srr^/. -LY ad. ^•JTFS^q'^; JT55?T|^?Tr
fF^ iTJFFOF, JFRsiir irqraf ; jR^jfr^jfr Jicrr
Humble a. {humilis, on the ground)
mean^r^,C?yfn"; not proud [^nf?, ^F^,
•f^j[thinking one's self ill-deserving
or unworthy, when judged by the de-
mands of God].—y. JF^ ^V^ ^., ^FF^-
3^rr %.,m ^m ,- ^^r ^. ; ^ttf -^\^w:
^F ^. ; f^#%^JTF 3FF^ ^. (1 Pet. v., 6.)
Humble-bee (probably from hum) ITlFf,
>^^F?:.
Humbug {hum & feitg') imposition un-
der fair pretenses lT553nT f, 55r?it«IT
n ; spirit of deception 3^^2FF^F ^fe"
y^ 3^«FF^Fy^; one who deceives iJc^iSFT^
IT'^F^F, ^FF^tF^^F, iff^.
Humid a. {humere, to be moist) ^ff^T^r
^^r. -iTY arr^F^F, ^F^^EF^qoFF, ^rr^cFF /.
Humiliate ?;.(See Humble).—Humiliation
JFF^iT^, ^W^/. qFq^cTRF; ^m^^f.—Humility c^RcFF/, H^^Jf, R^FtcFF/.
HuMOE (do.) ^F^T^; moisture of ani-
mal bodies m^ f, X^'^ — of the eye
^fco^t^^ 3j[c^rqr, "^Wn-, disorder of
the h. ^r^; rash q^55", ^^F; temper
fFrry, cFF^^cT/;j?Z caprices ^^f,^\^'
mf, tj?-; wit §t|^^/ X^mn.—v.
^oTT -c7F? =£FF^r^^ '^W^. -al a. ^jq;-
FqTfl^iF^ (fever), -ist f%%fF, ^Tf^;
^^W\', UlF^S", cTC^FSF; [one who at-
tributes diseases to the diseased state
of the humors], -ous a. O"^, ^C^F;
r^^'l^F, tF^, C^ojjr^fJFF.
HUMP 307 HYDROCEPHA.LUS
Hump Ger, ^^5" w, qjRj n ;—on a bul-
lock's back ehl^oA n, ^Tfra'S" n;—on a
cameFs back H^\Xf. -back qf^ n, fen
; ^RI 3J[^^r R^q". -backed a. ^^^^
Hunch, See Hump.
Hundred* a. ^fiTT, ^T^.—w. ^^TcT^ «, ff^^F
;
division of a county in England H?T^.—Hundredth a. W{K[m.—n. ^vmm
Hunger* an uneasy sensation occasioned
normally by the want of food ^^f,^/; desire for food 3T>rr^r ^r^\f;strong desire "^^ f^rj^(Mattli. v. 6).
V. i. ;^ cWf ; fNPT, ^if^0"of^ 3TRrr^07
[after, for] .
—
Hungry a. ij^c^f, 3'Tr^r,
fJjf^cT, ^f^cT; barren JJR^^cT, IT^;?
(soil).
Hunt* v. chase qTRJiJ gj. ;pursue ^^^
^W\, f^^, ^r»^ ^. [out, up] ; drive
^^^, ?1^^\°t [down, from, away];
use, as hounds in the chase J^ [^1^^!
^
(Prov. vi.,26).—w. [tot/, qrr^/; ^Pq";
qrS^PT; association of huntsmen TR^^f-
=tr Jr^/ -^^, -=Err w\i -er qrr«?r
;
hunting-dog ^K^\^\ -T^^fff J^f
;
horse used in the chase Hn'^ff ^^f-hunting-watch m^^m ^ffcf ^^f^^^mH\^ n. -INQ-DOQ ro^Crj^. -ING-
HORN r^RH'ficr JI'JTf^ '^ir ^''^r^llcTf
JifRr^ V5^^ n. -watch ^\ ^:^^\aS\^
5r%=^qT ^^T^i^f trr^^ ?ir^^ sj^"^ ^ n.
—Huntsman ^\X^\, sqi^.
Hurl v. 0. E. :^m^ "^'^^ -^Tr^"^.— ;?. Jr.
^ w, iT?[^'—Hurly-buely ^joS", t;rf^^
Hurricane Sp. m^ n, Wfim n.
Hurry v. Ger. hasten ?q^r -^\t ^. ; urge
to confused or irregular activity ^'^-
Hurt* v. cause physical pain ST^^OT, ^^-qcT 5f.; damage J^^R ^ ?^TR ^.,
•IW^r ; wound the feelings of ^^ ^T^-
q% f:^Jq—;?. 2-^rqcr/, ^rrf;^^€1%
/, ^l\M\f, 3^?, '^^r. -FUL a. 3{q^.
?:^, ^n^ ; ETFcT^, =Tr?[r^[?r^ [to].
Husband* a married man ^^T\, ?T5"pyr,
qrlr ; a frugal person ^IFJ^HfR ^^ ^^X'
^r^r, |iTc[3q-2ff • [a ship's h., the owner
of a ship who manages its concerns in
person.]— v. ^\^^\^^ %cTR ^[q 5.;
\m ^^^ ; till %m qfJ., sr^R ^ffJT^of^
-MAN ^if^^rr. -EY, domestic economy
^^^^rn^r/; thrift ^r?^^^/, r^r^sq?!;
Hush a. (?er. ^, S^jTr, ^s^if,—r. ^fcf
to h. up ?i^r?-R -tqr^q ^— /. f
q
-^5W m. -MONEY ^r^ ^r^of «, 5?irq3r.
Husk J>. ZV^ n, ^\^f, ^\^ ;—of m'^^l&c. qr^ST?!;—of rice JTfcI^'Jr, ^e";—of
legumes ^UTJ^ n, gjr^T w.— t^. ZV^,
Hut D. m^Z n, iffqfr/.
Huzza interj. Ger. ^^^^J qiC^f.
—
n. ^^^
Hydra (GV. AwcZor, water) ^^ ^^^^^\'^\
^PTcT qf^JEfq; multifarious evil 9T^^
Hydraulic a. {Gr. -aulos, pipe) 3"?'^r%^f
l^ ^^.—Hydraulics T^"^iTI%^r^^ w-
HYDROCBPHALUs((?r. -Jcephole, head) drop"
sy of the brain 5l^'iH^d*<T^.
HYDROGEN 308 IAMBIC
Hydrogen {Gr. -genein, to beget) 3^^-
Hydrography {Gr. -graphein, to describe)
Hydrometer {Gr. -metron, measure) ^?f^
Hydropathy {Gr. -pathos, suffering) ^PTF-
Hydrophobia (6rr. -phobos, fear) a preter-
natural dread of water -^^^PT n - the
disease caused by inoculation with the
saliva of a rabid creature r^^ro5"o5'?qr
Hydrostatics {Gr. -statik^) science of
weight Tsm^^ (q[tfff qjK) jrrq=rR?Tr/,
Hydrothorax {Gr. -thorax, chest) 3TR>=Jr
Hyemal a. { hiems, winter) fcffco^I^, ^T.
Hyena (L.) ^K^.
Hygrometer {Gr. hygros, wet, metron,
measure) g'^^f^ ^]^m\ ^\W^^\^ W^ n.
Hymeneal a. {Gr. Humen, the god of mar-
riage) i^^r?: ^^'fr, '^^rr^.
Hymn {Gr. humnos, a festive song") ifrcT n-
Hyperbole {Gr. hyper, over, hallein, to
throw) a rhetorical figure which repre-
sents things as much greater or less
than they really are ^f^^T^ffW/, ^^'
l^r^f (Gen. xiii., 16).
Hypercritic {Gr. -Icritikos, critical) one
who is critical beyond measure or rea-
son 3?rcf r\RF;^eT ^;m\u, P^f^'^^r^r^.
—
Hypercriticism sjf^ l%f^^^f/.
Hyphen (Gr. hupo, hen, under one) ^t^-
^4^ r^'g: n [.]
.
HYPOCHONDRiuM((?r. hupo. Under, chondros,
cartilage) one of the two spaces which
contain the liver and the spleen ^^f.Hypocrisy {Gr. -krineinf to decide) a feign-
ing to be what one is not gTfl n ; the
assuming of a false appearance of vir-
tue or religion ^-tpT^qqr, ?IT, fmn.—Hypocritical a. jfir^r, ^tPT^.—Hypo-
crite gT% ^inr^, f hcittf.
Hypogastric ( Gr. -gaster, belly )^^J^qr
Hypostasis {Gr. substance) ^/, ^^^
n, ^r? ; an element ^^^ n : sediment
Hypotenuse {Gr.-teinem, to stretch) Geom.
^•Hypothesis
(Gr. -thesis, placing) supposi-
tion ^TJ^ar/ ^^q=rr/; 3H^=I n • & sys-
tem of theory imagined or assumed to
account for known facts or phenomena
Hysteria {Gr. hustera, the womb) Med.
a species of neurosis, or nervous affec-
tion, generally occurring in paroxysms,
the principal characteristics of which
consist in alternate fits of laughing
and crying, with a sensation as if a
ball set out from the uterus and pro-
ceeded through the stomach, chest, and
neck, producing a sense of strangu-
lation ^^3T, n^Tf^'I^r?"-
—
Hysterics
Hysteron - PROTERON {Gr.) a figure in
which the word that should follow
comes first mm^, ^^'m ^\\ ^iT^'
I.
1 pron. * M].
Iambic, Iambus (L.) a foot consisting of
two syllables, the first short and the
second long ^5^*
ICE 309 IF
Ice * water in a solid state gr^ n ; concre-
ted sugar m |ir^c?l ^r^/; [cream or
milk sweetened, variously flavored, and
frozen] ; to break the i. 3rq5R"iT .^T^^rST-
^ q^^^, mm ^m -wrot. -cream
^r'^'^^r rr^fr/. -berg to^ irir.
-HOUSE qq^ S^RI^ EJT w.
—
Icicle ^^xf\
^, TfiT?'^.—Icy a. ^'^Hj^^H^; in-
different RIPTc^, SfT, 3Tr^.
Ichneumon ((?)•.) ^^jg".
Ichthyology {Gr. ichthus, fish, Zogfos, dis-
course) ^^^\k^Jf, m^^^ n.
Iconoclast {Gr. eikon, image, clastes,
breaker) iTf% CFT^^OTKr, »JI%1TSI^; one
who exposes or destroys impositions
or shams 5pT SXT^J^fg- ^TIuioTKr, RJfT
Idea {Gr. idein, to see) the transcript,
image, or picture of a visible object,
that is formed by the mind ??T^ /,
3TR!rr, ^]^ ; a general notion or concep-
tion formed by generalization '^'^•TT/,
^^TR n, cf^ • the real object that is
conceived or thought of m^'Uilf; per-
ception ?T5" ; opinion JTcT n, {^^c(jl^; con-
ception ^RST, m^; a fictitious object
or picture created by the imagination
V^H-cjf JcTST, ^?#^r cRT.—Ideal a.
mental JRT^F, ^^l^^ (knowledge);pro-
posed for imitation HlH'i^Mi^ f^Tlff^r
(rules); visionary ^r^cT,W?qf^^(good);
teaching the doctrine of idealism ^l^-
1^ f^I^f^r. -ISM, the system that
makes every thing to consist in ideas,
and denies the existence of material
bodies ^?qr^rfR". -ity ^^q^H^pTF/.
Identity {idem, the same) cjopf 71, cTRT^
n.—Identical a. ^f^r, Cf^^^, ^T^'T.
—
Identify '^. {-facere, to make) ^[xT cff
make or be the same CJ^ ^. [by].
—
i.
^^ t^ ;-^ ^'^JJ^, 3T^.
—
Identifica-
tion cr^R>?:or n.
Idiosyncrasy(Gr. idios, peculiar, sun,
with, krasis, temperament) f=r%5r ^^fif^J".
Idiom {Gr. idios, proper, peculiar) in^of-
^H<m, ^^FT ;peculiar cast of a lan-
guage m'q^ IKltjf -^r^r/.— Idi-
omatic a. iTfST'^^iT^TqT^r; ^ir?"PI5T^.
Idiot {idiota) a natural fool, or fool
from birth 5pRI=^ %3T, '3^, S^HTcT JHt".
—Idiocy =^05", T^n.
Idle* a. vain f^pf^, s^sf, qRJSS" (words);
unemployed R^fRF, RqRfiiq'nr^ (hour);
not employed ft^RF, I^^?fl^, "^F^;
lazy 3TrS"2(fl', ^"^ (man) ; i. wishes
f^TR^rr^T.—y. imot, m'^ ;away JTHl^^-
-NEss ansT^, f^^r /; n:?i^'T^[, ^g-
sfrq; qr^Fs^q^r, ^?:2hJcTr/.—idler jm.
oiRT, ^pr^rC
—
Idly ad. ^]a!^m^ ; it^'
^"TR ,' carelessly 37l(xi-, cr^fT, ozpj".
Idol (6V. eidolon) ^%/, irf%*Tr/; im-
age of a divinity ?"^, ^frf /, fHV(K
(Rev. ix. 20) ; a person or thing greatly
loved or adored ^o^\X n ; phantom
3?nTrff, U]^ f. -ater ^r%'T5^ ; one
who worships as a deity that which is
not God ^rirR-?rfr iTr%?^'^rTr. -atey,
the worship of idols, images, or any
thing made by hands, or which is not
God ^rj^lf, ^m\^^lrf:f•, excessive
attachment or veneration for any thing
^Tf^irrTfT f, 3Tr^iflI% y. -atrous a . ^^-
aTRiT^r^r.
If* C07IJ. in case that 5fT, ^^^f ; whether
f%^ ^ffl : he doubts i. two and two
make four.
IGNEOUS 310 ILLUDE
Igneous a. {ignis, SJcr. agni, fire) ^r^xU;
consisting of fire ^jfr^ifir ; resembling
fire 3nT=[J?q-, ^rfr^g-Kt^r ;Geol. result-
ing from the action of fire 3fi^xjj'f f^j-q-
^\^ R^T^rr^r -^rr^^^r, sTx:=q^q5r (rocks).
—Ignite v. ^Z\^^, Jr^TR" ^.— 2. qz^,
qj ^OT ; begin to burn STS" ^\wi.— Igni-
tion IT^^'T n, 5^7^ n, qjfloj- n.— Ignis
FATDus {-fatuus, foolisli) a meteor or
light that appears in the night, overmarshy grounds, supposed to be occa-
sioned by the decomposition of animalor vegetable substances, or by someinflammable gas JTcT^fcStcT w, PT^f^'
frFq^r/.
Ignoble a. {in, not, nobilis, noble) ^^55rr=^r, ^SffcT; mean ^[^, ^^^\, qrff-
Ignominy (-womew, name) public disgrace
^3Tf^!5"r/, ^#1^/; an ignominious act
^q^r^r^ ^4 w, o^rrsr^qr^ qjR w.—Igno-minious a. oyfr^pcqiorr, ^q^r^rf^^.
Ignorant a. {in, not, gnarus, knowing)
ajsTR ; unacquainted ^SffOT, ^JTrCfcT
;
done without knowledge BfSfT'JTcfq'^r
-^^IRfcf %^o5T.—w. ar^R JT5«q" «.—-Igno-
rance ^^m n, aif^crr/. — Ignore v.
-x^T ^^^\ 3T5ri^ ^reot, =f ^v^ ;Law,
throw out as false or ungrounded
i{\z\ f%qr ^^^M ^"^ z\m -^^KK^
-^i\[^ ^. (a bill) ; leave out of account
T^m\^ ^^ -^r^^^o]-^ ^^^^\ j shut the
eyes to -^¥ "^{BS^X^ 5.
Iliac a. {ilia, groin) JaT^T^Tf ^cfff^r.
Ill a. (contr. from evil) qi^J, ^R9"^r-
?^; iniquitous ^S", ^\tZ', sick T\f\\,
ajrsflfr; rude BT^^, T\^Z\ (manners)
;
cross ^g"^r, ^TS" (temper).
—
n. ^57;
^^Zn, aiKgr 7t;^q ii', Z'M n, frl
;
qiq n, ^^\f.—ad. miz, mm-, not
easily ^^JTR, ^^fliq^, '^^: te is i- able
to sustain the burden ; to be i. at ease
r?"5J%-?-;iiT3fH0T. -NEss^sTi'ffq'nrjfm,
2"^"^ n; J"g"qc^r. -natured a. 3":5ffcJy,
^^^, Z\'^. -starred a. iii^lj ^'H^i.-WILL 5"g-JTrq.
Illegal a. ^^Z[\\^^^,^ ^r^'tll^T, 3T^r-
^^. -ity 3T?[rR^cTr/, r^r^fqd^,^^ ^r^-
^f^qwr. -LY ac^. ^pzrr^R, ^^ c^^r-
'FR -^f3I?IR.
Illegible a. qf^^^^^^ '^f^, fq^^l^,
Illegitimate a. ^f3T?ir fq^^, 3i^[^j
unlawfully begotten SfRSf^iTf^r, ^^F-
^g- (child); illogical ar^frfT^, ^^TRf^-
^•fiT (inference) ; not authorizedly good
usage ^rif^r^rfsr^ 3Te-fq5"f3frq?. —Il-legitimacy aj^R^'q^/; ^i^rjqorr.
Illiberal a. |qtT, ^5?"R:.; rude arf^RT^,
^W^l mean ^r^, ?"c^, ^^5"?? jnarrow
BT^r^cf RRTI=rpqT[to].
Illicit a. {in, not, Ucere, to be allowed)
f^rq^", iT=rr^^; unlawful %f%JfcT; i-
cohabitation BJJTi^TTqiT^ n.
Illimitable a. ^f^f ^^lZ\ q^ftclt ^cf ^irff
Illiterate a. 3?^^, \^m, ^T^^^, ^-
flg-pT.— Illiteracy ^\^^J f, 3T5rR n;
an instance of ignorance ^/^ ^lITRr^
^^IKK^n.
Illogical a. q-frFfl^^, 3T5r%q7 ;ignorant
of the rules of logic =q-f2r5Tr^F^ ^f-
Illude v. {-ludere, to play) If^q^, q^^q"^.
—Illusion ^ f, mm f> ^^, ^\^',
philosophical i. mmf, ^fq^F /.— Illu-
sive, Illusory a. Tf^^, 11^^ ; deceit-
ful q;qfr, mz\.
ILLUMINATE 311 IMMACULATE
Illuminate v. {-lummare, to enlighten)
5^^ m^, iT^rf^cT ^.; light up or
adorn as a building 3Trrf5T -^f^^ff ^.
;
adorn, as a book or page, with colored
decorations or illustrations tT^^Sf^ m- •
enlighten ^^;^^ ^13^, ^ilM^ ^., ^m-
^^ 3^^07. — Illumination JT^RT^ n,
—Illuminative a. ^^^ ^J^f^, ^^il'
5Rf, ^IT?J—Ilwminator m:m^, fR^;
—Illumine v. R^f^cT ^.
Illusion, See under Illude.
Illustrate v. {-lushmm, a purificatory sa-
crifice) make luminous Jf^lf^cl ^.; make
plain ^^-Z^^ ^.,qTt^ ^.; explain ^T^sT-
^ ^> \3^=r ^^ mmi ;adorn ST^^cI
-itf^cT ^.—Illustrated a. JT^rf^JcT; j^^f"
R"^Hr fH^V^ 'Ir^, r^r^qiF.— Illus-
tration q^niTot w, IJ-^5r^ w; ^l^Jj
^^rcT ; f^^ «.
—
Illustrative a. JT^5T€; 5"-
S"rfrr^ W?" ^^"^rr, ^rfrnr^.—Illustrious
cfc. ^^^m^j ^^^ ," characterized by
greatness, nobleness, &c. iff^C, ^^^r,^rf%^, ir^rq^r^; brilliant ^^f %;t^-
5W,3".|g-,={r3?r (deeds).
Image {imago) a visible representation
JTfrTJTT/, Jfl^, ^cT^r/, ^q w ; an idol
'k^^^^^^\f, Jn%/; semblance ^r2"5q"
w, ^IT^I^^r ; a representation of any
thing to the mind m^, ^^^^ ^^.-
m^^\ f- Rhet. illustration ^\^^, Tg-fcf •
graven i. ^i\<\^ ^frr/; molten i. ^[^ff
!?[%/—Imagery TJ^/pI, ^^c5^Jfpl^
unreal show HR n, ^^S" fl^- falso
ideas f^Jf^^q^fy^)/ ; rhetorical decora-
tion 3Tc7^r, ^^f^ ^\^^ n.—imagine
V. form in the mind a notion of Tlf^
3TPIot, -^r ^i^^ ^.; scheme ^ qj.,
jfrfT JtW; think f^^p: ^., |%cIot.
—
Imaginable a. ^!^\ mxim^ '^\^^, fk^-
^m, ^?q^.
—
Imaginary a. ^^'^^^^J^f?qf^sfj.
—
Imagination, the image-mak-
ing power gj?q^[?nT^ f, ^J^^F/; con-
trivance ^t^F /} m^^\J, ^^f'} con-
ception ^eT'Try.
—
Imaginative a. ^n^m,
?:?q^ir^ (mind) ; ^^q^^F, ^^^H^, ^^'
'=pw^ ^srr^^r, ^q^^'lr^^jr (art).
Imbecile a. {-hacillum, a small staff, be-
cause he who is weak or infirm of foot
leans upon a staff) jtoS", ^^IxfT, '\4t6lj
q^^^r ;—"iu mind .'^RffC, TfcTflH.—w.
Imbecility =I^S"qoiT,%5q- n ; ^q^^f^f 7i-
Imbibe v. {-hihere, to drink) f^^, ^f^^ ;
admit into the mind and retain ^^-^K^ m. (errors, principles.)
Imbitter v. ^3" m: ;exasperate [^sf^trf,
%crqot.
Imbrue v. 0. E. \i{^^^ fiT^^f^^.
Imbue {-hibere, SJcr. pi, pa) tinge deeply
3^r?°t, ^tl 3TPI^ ; cause to become
impressed J^f ^^^j jfrFf^RTS" -m-
Imitate v. {imitari) copy ^^^ Z^Tyi -m. j
counterfeit ^^m^ «F.; produce as the
copy of some thing else ^^^ ^., Wo^
^pt.
—
Imitation =I^J^ 3"rIT'T »> ^^^'T n;
=T^I^/, ^'cTrH; resemblance ^1^5^ n.
—
Imitative a. ^W^<"l ^"^KF, =i^J^ ^cTr.
^rrr. ^TRT: formed after a model
Immaculate a. {-macula, spot) H*^^^,
pJ?!^, 5J^ ; limpid f^cToZT, f^f3", ^^^(fountain); [I. Conception, Theol. the
doctrine, as held in the R. C. Church,
that the Virgin Mary was bom without
sin].
IMMATERIAL 312 IMPALPABLE
Immaterial a. incorporeal apTtf ; spiritual
^TFT^^r, 3{ff^R^; unimportant CeRJT,
3?q^Pf, ^. -ISM, the doctrine that im-
material substances or spiritual beings
exist ^f^rr^R".
Immature a. not ripe 3T7i>"j f^T^f, ^WT;premature ^[37% ^f^F, ^l^rf^ ; hasty
3"cTrfo5T ;—of understanding ^JTrS", ^(\^,
Immeasurable a. ^\^^'^^^€\ ^T'ETT, ^^
Immediate a. {-medius, middle) proximate
^sf^ST^r, NjJ"; instant ^g:f^r, cTF^-
^; acting directly ^RTrcT, ^TfcfffWr.
-LY ad. i^JT^, ^r^fcT^; ^ra^jf^, w^mij
Immemorial a. beyond memory aT[5^^-
Immense a.{-metiri, to measure) 3{iT?Tf?",^-
^^flT; very great BT^TJsq-, $^, ^Kf-LY acZ. ^cTj^iJ^RS".
—
Immensity f^ft^T^r
f, 3TiTirf?^r ; infinite space JT^T^rST.—
Immensurable a. BTR^^", ^m^ TFT ^ftcff
Immergb, Immerse v. {-mergere, to dip)
J"3'f|ot, ^^^^ ^.; engage deeply Jfim
-V\^^ -^^ m. [in] .
—
Immersion J'5'^o]' ji^
f^^7^^ n ; m\f, cfefncrr/;— of a ce-
lestial body aj^ [in]
.
Immigrate v. i. ^Jg ^r^ ^^J^rHfRT^
Imminent a. {-minere, to jut) impending
perilous lT?ir^, ^t^TT^f : the i. deadly
breach.
Immobility {-mohilis, movable) ^^^^ry.
Immoderate a. ^fcT, aPTq??, ^Rf^cf [in]
.
Immodest a. a^JT^TR", a?f^^I^cT,- wanting
in the reserve or restraint which deco-
rum and decency require f^^35f j^f-
3RT • unchaste a^U?", f^^H^.
Immolate v. [immolare) to sprinkle a
victim with sacrificial meal ^f^?H ^.
[to] .
—
Immolation ^f^?T=I n ; ^\^.
Immoral a. ar^f^^ ^TN^uiNf (deed)
;
2TlWff, ar^rfcmH, ^g- (man ) . -ity a{-
Immortal a. gjipf^ ajJT^; imperishable
^rf^^r, ^R", ^^cT; never to cease
3Tt#J, 3I^q- (hopes), -ity arq^qon, 3T-
5.j5rr^^^. [by, for].
Immovable a. af^^, F^^^T, f^; stead-
fast f^nr^, PT^*3^^, ^tlT; unchange-
able 3?r^rr, ajoifqJhard-hearted ^,
^f^ JT^RF; J^aw ^F^ (estate).—».
Immunity (-mwnws, service) freedom from
an obligation ^ /, JTTFr /; freedom
jfr^inF, ^^J\ v^'^A n, ^^[^•,
i. from danger ^*T^ n;—from exertion
Immure v. {-murus, wall) fiTnt^^F ^t^
fe^; #^5 ^^ ?^ot; ^t^cT ETOT
-2Tfi"t[in].
Immutable a. ^x^ qf^ST CFcT ^l^F cTf,
^n'ror, f^f^^??q.—Immutability F^[%r-
?rqoTr, aif^^rftcTF /.—Immutably ad, ^ J-
Imp*^^^^w.Impair v. F. make worse sif^.^CJ -?3Trf
?J. ; weaken H^^\ -^^\^ ^. ; deteriorate
r^5"DT, ?^n^ 5. [by, with].
Impale, See Empale.
Impalpable a. incapable of being per-
ceived by touch 3M5'I; iiot readily
apprehended by the mind ^^F*^^", TC^.
IMPANEL 313 IMPERSONAL
Impanel v. F. ^^^n\ ^m^^\% ^ft ^\-
Impart v. -tJT mj[ 1^ ;give ^ ;
grant
?H ^; communicate «h"oy[^^j i^f?"cT
^. [to].
Impartial a. pr^W^^r, TRcf, W{^^ -ffST
(man). ^cT, ^"JT^TTrcTr^r, ^C (opin-
ion). -ity f^:q^qrcr,^r^, ^gcTry; ^rg-/ [in. to]
.
Impassable a. ^\^^ ^V^^ ^PT %,?qiT, ^^, ^^*^" (road, mountain, gulf)
[by, for].
Impassible a. ^iT^^gs]^ ^'^^', with-
out sensation 3^%cR [to] .
—
Impassioned
i?.a. ^RFF^cf, ^TFT^rPT, W{X\^.
Impassionate a. ajj^^r ^T^cTf, ^jrF^
^^F; without passion ^tF, f^lflt.
Impatient «. 3T#2[r^, a?^^, aj^JT ; hasty
3"cTr^arr, f^f^gr,- <rcfRSr^ (reply)
[at, for, of, under] .
—
Impatience 3T^i|%-
[of, in, with].
Impeach v. F. ffq- 5Frf^; ^R^f^ ^RR^TRr-
^ fRr^rfT ?r. [of, or] . -ment ^, 7q"0T
Impeccable a. {-peccare, to sin) ^^f^^
Impede v. {-pes, pedis, foot) ^^^ -^^^^\
^., irr^T mWJ] [by, with] .
—
Impediment
^^^raTjI^^T, ifr^r;—in speech ^foy'J^Tf^
3TTg^ n, m^l^^ n.
Impel v. [-ptellere, to drive) ^ ^\^. ?T-
R^, ?^^, 5^ ^r^f^ [by].
Impend w. {-pendere, to hang) STI"?^ (^-
3R) hn^, fT^-nrr^jTr ^rt^ ^{^ -^of
;
^^aS ^3^^ jqq -^jof [over], -ing i\i-
40 D
Impenetrable a. ^^F lIT fF^ 'FF?!' ^F, 3?'
ir^, PfH^; unimpressible ^F^, f^^(mind) [to, by].
—
Impenetrability ^-
i^^F/.
Impenitent a. q^FrTF^JT, ^Tq^TTFTF ;^-
a^ -^ JF^F^.
Imperative a. {imperare, to command) J^^-
*TF^, 3?rtT^?T=^, 3?F5FFq^; obligatory
3?F^5^, ^TfsJT; i. mood aTFITF^, ^m
Imperceptible a. ^^W^^\^ ^ ^F^^TF^F^F,
"^^f^j a^F^^ (operation) ; minute ^F"
fF^, ^5iT[to].
Imperfect a. not complete in all its parts
aHJotj ^TjrF; defective in quantity or
quality ^p¥f, 3^, "^^^;wanting in some
elementary organ ^T^^ oqiy. morally
defective ^ET^I^, ^^^ ; subject to defects
^^^^ ;i. tense 3TTof ^F^.
—
Imperfec-
tion SFTJotcTr/, zmm, ^JWF ^«; ^^^
Imperial a.{imperare, to command) n5q"F.
^, fF53Tet^; TF^fCf^, ^F^^fF (go-
vernment) j supreme J's^, ^TS" ; of su-
perior size or excellence JTfSiFF ^t^^F^F
HRfF ^=^ 5FF%^F, =TF^F, 3"^ (paper, tea)
.1ST ^r^^FFCF^F ; ^F^T^FCrfF X^^ f, F%fr
-^F i^^F^.
—
Imperious a. ^?T?IF^, ^F-
^m, 53"^ (temper) ; aiTogant JFT^^
jff'^s".
Imperishable a. 3RTq", ^ff^pfrr, F^F^F^,
UC^iRF.
Impermeable a. f^^, F*FJT?T, 3{q"^5q" [to].
Impersonal a. ^z^\r^^\'^^;^ ^?(^; i.
verb 3HJ=g^.
IMPERTINENT 314 IMPOSE
Impertinent a. irrelevant aTSTWrfRR, ^T-
^rf ; rude'^3T?fr, ^t^TF, ^'^Z. -ly ad.
tf(J[H.
—
Impertinence ^qT#R^'?'nT, ^-
Imperturbable a. 3ra"R?T, f^^^^tcf.
—
Im-
PERTURBATION r^iJT^Tff^/. ^^r^^TcTf/.
Impervious «. ^iT?r, ^'^^ 5T3", Sfq [to].
Impetuous a. {-'petere, to fall upon) for-
cible SflTlxTr, ^TT^F; passionate ^¥^,
cTPTI, cTc7(3" (temper) ; hasty ^cFFfS^F,
^;S".
—
Impetuosity SFqFJF, cI^F^If; ^^^f,\%f, 3r?:F#/.—Impetus (L.) ^^\x^[
Impious a. {im, not, and inous) ^^\\^^i
^^Trf;^l^•, ^TiTt^F^F, "^^R^F^^F^ (lan-
guage, writings).— Impiety ^^f^^\/,
^^^^/', 5S'q"TF; an impious act ^TtFJf,
cT^jf n : want of reverence, filial afFec-
tion, or obedience to parents RFfFF^c!"-
^t^F ^^5rF/-3TiTF"^/ -^F ^qJFR ^o,
RFcFFf^cFTH^F/.
Implacable a. ^\^ ^ Wt^\T\. ^-W^ ; con-
stant in enmity ^F^f^F.
—
Implacability
SFW^cfF/; t\^^% €\^^\% TiTF^F^F.
Implant t;. ^Ff°t, ^F^^ [in]-
Implement {-plere, to fill) ?^q"F?;" n, Z^^{V^
n, ^EFFFC^JT n;—of husbandry 3Jf3rc[ n.
Implicate v. {-plicare, to .fold) TFF^oj^ ^cf-
F^^ ;prove to be connected or con-
cerned ^^tr^T^r^, (^F*TFcf ^^K) -^ ^JF
-^Fcr 3TrV ai% ^f^ot.—iMPLicATioN qfir,
rfcFF^T, S^F^cT/; inference ITF^, 'Fr'^cFFsf.
—Implicit a. implied q^fc^cFF^lH ^l^f^-
^'^\j 'FFH'cF ; trusting to the word or
authority of another g^f^ ^51'q'^FfF'^F,
gof (credit).—Imply v. tFfc7cFF«f[^ 7^1^-
(^^', to be implied q^f^cf -IFWTcF af^oj
Implore v. {-plorare, to cry aloud) ir^q^^-^F^cf ^^^ JTfriot, m^\ m., firmer
-^F^^F ^.
Impolicy af^rFfr/, 3Tr%=^rr, 3?%^.—Impo-Line a.^arf^q^f, BT^itiig-, 3F5F%^; i.
ruler ^[^rt ^jf^g" ^njj^ -q^rF^f^fF^f
Km.
Impolite a. ^^i^^ ^\^TIJ, %3Tcr%.
Import v. {-portare, to bear) ^FC^=F -^K^-
mw^ 3TFcF m^\ signify er^Tff^ ^m-W, 3T9|- g-^f^of; be of consequence
JTfc? -^^^^ ar^of . imported goods ^?"fr
JTFoy (into, from).
—
n. ^^^^ ^\^^\IFF^, ^TfJIcF «, iK^F/, 3TiT?-r%/; ^^^fiT^FF^T; ^K'^^ n, ^frr^cFFy". -ant a.
iTFfr, ^^H^K, ifrJF, 3TJT^^r^F [to] . -ANCE
^^'^ n, ^s{^ n, ^r/, mX [to] . -ATiON
^FcT 3?n^ Ti ; 3TFfT 3?I0T^c=^ ITF^, 3|F^^
w^ ^F^cF « ; conveyance ^^ n.
Importune v, {-portare, to bear) fiT^lcFF^^^
-3FF?TfF^^m ;esp. ofchildren and beg-
gars lF^q:jo7^ i^o^qj ^of^ [qx^jf -^-if^r
JT^of [for]. —Importunate a. ajF^Tft,
^FH^F^F; c^F^T, ^JF^".—Importunity
3TF5Ff, F^'FcF/; ^F^jq^F, ^'iF^q'^f, ^F?T?".
Impose v. {-ponere, to place) jqoTj iTF3"ofj
lay on c^r?"^!, ^F^^ jlay, as a charge,
burden, tax, duty, obligation .^iqof, ?"-
^Fc^^,W^^,^F2TF JTI?;^ ;—as a command
^fsFFF^^, %^ Sof;palm ^JF^J^R ^F"
c7fq -TFsSt ^OT, fFqF ?F^ ; upon ^^-
f^D]-. Priiit. place, as matter in type,
on the stone, in order to arrange it for
printing {^^m JF^% 'Cql^' ^.; Ecd. lay
on, as the hands in an act of religion,
IMPOSSIBLE 315 IMPROPER
as confirmation or ordination cTl^f ^^VcTRF m^mm ?T?T HT^oT [on, npon].—
Imposition m^^ n, ^^^o[ n, l^Y\^ n,
^TPTfc^, ^jTpn^r ^'\\m^ H « ; ^?: ; fwr
5q^;j.
—
Impost ^^cT, ^X. —Impostor
Z^, iffT, mrtqr.—Imposture qj?^/,
Impossible a. ^^^^, ^T^iTTsq' ; imprac-
ticable arm*^, J^J, ai?r%cr. —Impos-
sibility a?^^cfr /, 3Ter«3T^r /; an im-
possible thing ^5iapT Hf?",/.
Impotent a. ^cfoy, f^tsT, R^o^r ; wanting
the power of propagation, as males,
fsrr, ^\^i^ x\^f, m-^^mz-, —wanting
the power of self-restraint ff^^Tf^T,
^f^\t'^—Impotence, -cy f^r^^ycTr/j ^^-
Impoverish x\ ^\t:^\ ^., \i^^ ^\^ ;make
sterile ^^ ^^ ^.. ^^ -^5" ^. (land).
Impracticable a. aT^TSfq", ^^f^"^, 2[^^,
•7 CP^rSTfTT (undertaking); intractable
^il^RR, to^rr, If^jTr ; not to be per.
suaded by any reasonable method ^^2",
?^f»^|T; mcapable of being passed
aTqiq"^ gfifj? (road).— Impracticability
Imprecate v- {-precari, to pray) JOffT ^^,
^1% R"c?^ [on] .
—
Imprecation ^PT, 3?-
Impregnate v. I^K ^. ;—as used of fe-
male animals q^ar^ot, ^\^ 5- ; fertilize
'F^yiT^ m., ^im ?.; infuse particles
of another substance into C^ ^^% 3^-
5r J^-qr ^$T ^^3T [with].—a. ipik,
TS^'K; sq-fR", ^tF.— Impregnation Jjq\-
Impregnable a. sf "iF^rrsffiir, ^'^j %'?^rq,
T^^ (fortress) ; invincible ST^^Tj'Hfe^,
Impress v. Ufqot, 7^Z^^, ^\^^ ^. : this
heart, like an agate, with your feet
impressed; stamp grq S'a^, ff^f ^Z-
^^, WcTfot; fix deeply J^qof, [1^.
^o]"; take by force for public service
^jprof : to i. sailors [in, upon].
—
n. Zm.mq; seal ^^\ f, r5T^r; ^^zf^, iTr?r,
3Trm^. -ION z^\ zzm n-, zm^ mq,-
image on the mind ^5^^^ JT^^^r^
;
influence on the purposes, feelings, or
actions ^\^f, ^\^f; sensible result
of an attack made, a power caused to
operate ^^^X^ ^q^ : i. of weather ; an
indistinct notion ^^^f; indistinct re-
membrance ^^TJ^f 3Tf5^q/; an edition
(q^cT^ #frfr) 3i[|f%/. -ive o. JT^m z-
^'W.\^%^^^^ ;susceptible qf^^, ^^'^-
Imprint v. mq 'Zm ^Z^ ; %V\^\^X C^fq^;
JT=Ticf ff^qot -R^^ [on].
Imprison w. ^?1rT 2:r^ '^[^ ;restrain
3T2:^r^^.,^r^, 3T;?2rayr?f. [in], -ment,
^cT sqofw; %7/, 4fr/, 3T2^/
Improbable a. sg-fjff^fJir -^f?:i^r ^f^f %,
3T#iTq", 3T5rl%-?T.
—
Improbability ^jQiT^,
3T^Jimr/.
Impromptu atZ. or a. {in 2>romptu,m readi-
ness) t^qf^^^rr^tf^, jj^^^rhI"?!— w.
extemporaneous composition S^TET^q-
err/.
Improper a. ^W^, aT^fx^f ; i.tobe done
3J^T^?T, ^Tjr^cT ;—as language, words,
conduct 3TJT?Tr?", 3irf, ^'FTITT, qRlTf ; unfit
^f^^qi, ar^jTF.—Impropriety ^^\T^-
^r /, ^r^JHilr /; ^^^k\ f, tv^'^i
5-o._of conductWzT^^q"^, 3?^(^cfr/.
IMPROVE 316 INACCESSIBLE
Improve v. {-probare, to esteem as good)
make better ^tiTITOT ; use to good pur-
pose ^f^TRT ^r ^^RW, ^pf^ -^5o^3T
^.: honor God by improving diligently
the talents which He hath committedto you [upon, by].—z. qfl:??II^^f ^ff
-% im, ^m^^jm ^^, ^^^; grow
worse 3TTO ^1^ tl^ : I fear we have
not a little improved the wretched in-
heritance of our ancestors ; rise ^[3"%
^rS^, ^^ ^^^ ' the price of cotton
improves, -ment ^^K^ n; ^^^f^ry^ §"-
'^rr^/. j^ffl-/, ^q-jcTr ^syr/; that
which improves any thing ^^r^lff
^ifS"/, 5"«^n^ ;[valuable additions, as
buildings, clearings, fences, &c.]
Improvident a.^^i ff^rr^ q ^TrC^irrr, ^^-^fg", 3Mf%=^Rt.—Improvidence 3T2-?7fe"
Improvise v. {-provisus, foreseen) ^
Imprudent a. aM^rfr, ^T^^;—of acts
^fl^n^r.—Imprudence 3?f^f^, ^-
Impudent a. {-pudens, ashamed) f^3I3fn
^Cf, ^.—Impudence ^ft/, ^^i^qr «,
Impugn t;. {-pugnare, to fight) f^C 55J^
^., ^r5?"RT ^R ^, ?r^ arfoj [bv, for].
Impulse (See Impel) ^^f, ^rRTcT; suddenmotion exciting to action 3"^^/, %^J^,^ ; motion produced by the suddenaction of a force in% /» ^1.— Impul-
sive a. ^^rrSTftirrn, TOJ; actuated by im-
pulse q^ti^F ^=rforrTr, oy?fr, ijfr.
Impunity {-punire, to punish) ^3TiTrf, P^T-
^ ^r^*! J^cTr ./ i freedom from injury
3Rq^nT; security FrJT?TcTr /, M"?Tq^r[from, for].
Impure a. sr??^, iT^l^, R^TS^T^r; foul ^-
^FT, iT55^r; unholy ar^f^^, ST^iT,- un-
hallowed ar^fTq-^ F^JTaT^oTr (things);
unchaste j^lT^^B", ^ITST.
Impurity ir^qqi; 3T5TStt^; 3T5Tf^/, |^-
rrS" ; foul matter Xfar ; i. caused by the
death of a relative ^cRJ n, ^^m'^n; i.
contracted from carrying, or from someconnection with, a corpse q'cn^f'^ n; i.
caused by the birth of a child 5%^ n,
§^rw, STfcTrtRw.
Impute v. {-putare, to reckon) attribute
^IWf, ^f^WJ m.; charge upon ^q ^-^OT; Theol. set to the account of another
as the ground of judicial procedure 3"-
^^Fqj =Tr? ^^^^ %w( -'r\^ [to].
[Rom. iv. 22].
—
Imputable a. 3n^q",3?T-
^T'^ff^.—Imputation 3Tf^rqtir n, ^ijq-
In prep.* within 8TfcT, ^^- in the house
^rfcT; in the hour ?qT EfH^cT;
in the
night ^r^r ; *^ that day im R-^^f . in his
name ^qr^f ^f^ -^ffl^; m that ^ROf
^r; *'»» as much ^^ ^^^\• come in
3?fcr-ElTrcT ^; the vessel has come in
JIoJ^cT ^ST^ifT ^{^ ^[i"; to be or keep
mwith SffST -^U^^ 3T^^;^fr X\W[',
W^\^ ^Wl] in the first place qfc^^R,
IfSr^ ; in one place (T^f^ ; in every way
^f^r ; in another way af^^PH" ;*'« many
ways ^^r ; in vain sq^j i» joke ^^',
in as much as ^j^T ^^I.
Inability 3{^rq^4w, 9?5TiTcTr/.
Inaccessible a. ^[^\^\^\^[ mK\ ^f, aj^q'S',
S^ij'TJunobtainable ^^H"> 31^*31 [to].
INACCURATE 317 INCENDIARY
Inaccurate a. 5^NT, 3T5T5", cTFr^^f^^.—
Inaccuracy "^f, <TW^cTy [in]
.
Inaction 3^niF=^ ^THTr^, aH^R, RSqfqr^
;
idleness ajlS"^, 3n3"^qoiT,' rest f^^^.—Inactive a. o^(m«IC^, f^I%S"
; 3^,
Inadequate a. aT^F^", ^^TJtE", 3T5R ; de-
fective ^^r, =^, ^^^r "[to]. — Inade-
quacy ajg^^qqr, afWrt /, '^^f,
Inadmissible a. ^ ^mWH, ^ ^c7 *?7^-
^r^, 3T?Tr5r, ^TIIRT ;—into caste ^'[rF.
Inadvertent a. ^^^^, HI^^.
—
Inad-
vertence JTF^cT/, S'c^^JT n, q-JTr?".
Inalienable a;. #5n^ JTI'T ^qiffff ^^rfT 3?-
^, #WIifF^[from].
Inamorata It. f^JTcTRl/.—Inamorato PR",
^.Inane a. {inanis) FtcTT, R+HI, ^^.—Inani-
tion ^^^f, r<*|*l4'J|| ; exhaustion from
want of food PjCr^TrM -3m^R ^fr^f
^^fl^y^ ^EnT"^r ; want of fulness, as in
the vessels of the body Pf^rCR", ^^ n.
Inanimate a. H^f, ^^cf^f, SfS"; i. and
animate ^^F^, Sf^IsT^.
Inapplicable a. ^mmB ^W^j ^JIJ^,3pf^ri?T[to].
Inarticulate a. 3|^Igr, ^T^jf^^ JJ^^^.Inartificial a. aj^f^iT, ^^Wff^ ; simple
ifrarr, m^.Inattention 3{5F5qf n, ^S{^^^^ n ; neglect
?5^q" n, ^^\aS f, 3T^j^/.
—
Inatten-
tive a. IirF^,'^R, ^m^^\ r^s^^RT^,
f^[^[to].
Inaudible a. 5 "q^^ =0"^ ^, ^^"IRI^
[to, by].
Inaugurate v, invest with an office in a
formal manner 3TR*KM< ^1^, ^HTT-
cause to begin aTltiT ?J., ^^Ic! ^.—In-
auguration m^\ f, ^Wt^, ^^^fR.—
Inaugural a. 3?riT^ -^^^PR e'^q'f.
Inauspicious a. apTHS", ^|T^, 3T1T5".
Inbeing ^cT:f^3TrcT/, aTcT^T?^.
Inborn a. 3{cT3rfcT, %g-(q^.
Incalculable a. ^S{^t^\^^ ^TT^l^, 3PF^.
Incantation, See Enchantment.
Incapable a. wanting spatial capacity "RT^^'T
=r ^^rr^^mr, TOF^cT, ?y?-R; wanting
physical strength 3T^rJI^,H#$y, aj^nF;
mentaUy insufficient ^^^,^r^nT^, =^^-
jffC; morally weak with respect to a
purpose 3Ti?rT, ^TR^^Tr^, ^^TS"; not
capable of being brought to do, from
being moraUy strong; — used with
reference to things that are evil ^[^Z
5^^3rr[of] .
—
Incapacitate v. ^flc^PT^ -a?-
^iT^f ^. [for].—Incapacity ^o^lTO /,
^T^^TcTr/; 5ftfr=RTr/ [for]
.
Incarcerate v. {-career, prison) t^fcl ^-
^.Incarnate v. {-caro, flesh) ^f ^., '^[cl
mm, ^^^. — i. mzm, nz^ (a
wound).
—
a. ^^{^ 3T^cf[fr.
—
Incar-
nation, the act of taking a human body
and the nature of man ^^^R", iRSJTr^r
^T^cTR: the i. of the Son of God; ^[5-
syoj n, irffRiT n;personification ^q «,
jyxf/. ^^^l : i. of justice ^rRffcHil^.
Incase v. qF=f -;g^ If^% fo 5|To50T [with,
in].
Incendiary {-candere, to glow) any person
who sets fire to a building a?R^I°^l,
^Ti SffSTJinTI ; one who maliciously sets
fire to another's dwelling-house or other
building ^n^I^JTr, ITC^fC^; a person
INCEPTIVE 318 INCOHERENT
who excites factions, and promotesquarrels ^!S;^\ol^lj ^J^^l^l^ ^sSt^F'^'^^-
—
Incense, perfume exhaled by fire
^TT^r ^ j odors of spices and gumsburned in religious rites ^^f^F ^m^^^^; mixture of fragrant gums, spices,
and the like, used for the purpose of
producing a perfume when burned ^,
^^•— ^- %^f^% tnrT^^ ^cTRp^^ [by].
—Incentive a. ^%^^^ ij-^^ff^ ~w. 3%-
Inceptive a. {-capere, to take) aTRiTRr,
^tf^irr^r.
—
Inceptions. ^\t^ Z^^^,Incessant a. {^cessare, to cease) ^^^rn:?^r,
^cTrT. -LY ad. H STf^cTf, fR^cir, ^^iZ^.
Incest (-casiws, chaste) the crime of coha-
bitation between persons related withinthe degrees wherein marriage is pro-
hibited a?7FqTJIfT=r n ;—as committed bya male ajJIfq-ipH w;—asby a female m-'T'FR n
; i. with one's mother ^W^n
;
—with one's guru's wife J^cT^ ji.
-uous a. 3IlTRFir#r, Jfr^lirr% (person)
;
involving the crime of incest ^n^^TiT.
^r^r (connection) ; an i. son iTr^fn^^
Inch* ^ n, m^, "c^T"; to die byinches j^syf^ If^of.
Incidence {-codere, to fall) q?af w, ^^^
Phjsics, direction in which a body, or aray of light or heat, falls on any surface
q^rra'f^r T^JTr^r fr^; angle of i. qcT^-
#R.—Incident a. q;?o[f^r, qcT^T^fr^ ; ?^-
•^Rr, ^l^f^; fortuitous ^^m; liable
to happen q-;?o?Tr%rr [to]. -AL a. 3TR-
^^,?r^?[fcT, ^r^fliT^; occasional ^WlR
Incipient a. {-capere, to take) a?r^j!fr^
Incision {-cc^dare , to cut) m((^ w; a cut
^^, ?r5T, fR /, ST.—Incisor fr^xTf?"icr.—Incisory a. ^fT^RRr, S"?^.
Incite v. {-citare, to rouse) Z^^^^ ^cT^nfj-;
in a bad sense fkm'^, ^F^T 'k^, =^5-f5f
[to], -ment ^%5r^ «, g-ffff^r, T^^/;motive JT^spT, >^ [to].
Incivility J^^^jf, m^^^l f, ?-f?^qqr;
Inclement (See Clemency) Rgfqr ^JIT ^-
^R; ^^,^f%^[:qTfr?o5Txrr (weather,'
sky).—Inclemency ?§forqo[f^ ^JT^cTr/,
Incline v. i. {-cUnare, to bend) lean IT-
^, ^^^ ; be disposed ^c7 aj^oj q-;^
^JT.—Inclined ^^^pTF, |r^^r,- ^^ ^a^-
^^$?r, in comp. ^^(JJ^ %^: ^pTJOT^ i.
to give; i. plane ^^^f [to].—Incli-
nation ^^y, ^Rj; JT^rfr ^fg-/, aJr^ y;gj^r; desire ^F^^F/, ?=^r/;_of a planet
^^^l^^ ; greatest i. of a planet F^^qtFf
[to, towards, for].
Inclose v. See Enclose.
Include {-claudere, to shut) ^ffcT^oj- g--
JTF^^iT ^., Jir|5 ^; belong to ^C^F^f ^f^:Great Britain includes England, Scot^land,and Wales [in] .
—
Included ^^c^f^IZ'^l ;
to be i. ^\i^^ 3?F5ot.—Inclusive
a. m^^\^ ^^m. -LY ad. tj^^j ^\^^J".
—
Inclusion, SfffT ^^ w, ^RFf^^cFJt'^=FF/.
Incognito a. or ad. {-cognitus, known) ^R".
^#, 3?5rFrT >qF^.—^^. ^^^.
Incoherent a. 3T?fJJ, r?#*lcT, oTcT^ ; incon-
sistent f'I^VicF, ^erm^^S",m%^ (speech.
INCOMBUSTIBLE 319 INCONVENIENT
conduct) [in], -ly ad. ^fff^ ^f^F,
^frcTIT, ^[^"ifcf^^.
—
Incoherence, -cy
^^t>:T,^^53pT, j^fm ;—of facts ^m(^f,
Incombustible a. ^ q^irf^ -^TSTiirrr, Wi\^.—Incombustibility ^T^r^TcTry.
Income (in and come) that gain which pro-
ceeds from labor, business, or property
of any kind W{\ f, JTrffT/, fiTSr^cry;
3^iJ5r 11 ; i. and expense ^f^oZT^; that
is without i. ag^I^T ; i. tax 3r?T^^ffo5"
Incommensurate a. ^^\ tTRJTFTRr, ^^H^R'
flpT ;not adequate ^^cTF, ^% =1jr^F-
—Incommensurable a. VMW\«>m ^\t^[-
Incommode v. (-commodus, convenient) ^-
^^^m ^rr^^, fsrr -m^ \'^;
visits of
strangers at unseasonable hours i. a
family ; to be incommoded ai^x|oja| 3f-
^^^ [by, with].
—
Incommodious a. 3T'
Incommunicable a. Sf B\t]^ ^cT ^fcf cT,
3#>?I ; ^ "^t ^cT ^rfr H, a?^ : health
and understanding are i.
—
Incommuni-
cative a. ^iTT^r «r3",iT?3"^, 3Ttr?^r, ^\^-
the Chinese are an i. nation.
Incomparable a. 3Tq"fclJT, aTrr^q", ^^I^^S",
^»
Incompatible a. [^^[3", F^JtR", f^ffcT;
[with]; [Mefi. not suitable to be pre-
scribed together, because of opposing
medicinal qualities (medicines)].
Incompetent a. incapable 3?^^^, ^T^TT,
^^M, 5^r, C?y^ ; wanting the legal
or constitutional qualifications 3{^nT-
Wfr,^^l^^, ^r^I^R ^roTpT^; not lying
within one's competency, capacity, or
authorized power ^Tq^^^f ^^r^F [for]
.
—Incompetency ^\^^^f, ^^^^f',
Incomplete a. ^fgof ^ 3|qTr, ^^F ; defective
^?"Fr, fR, ^^.
Incomprehensible a. iig", ^^^, ?fb^ [by].
Inconceivable a. af?[^4, TT, ^f%^ [by].
—Inconceivably at?. ^RSf^F ^T?^, ^'
Inconclusive a. Wq =F ^^^F^F, ^Ff^R*".
Incongruity BRfrfT /, ar^fF^JIcFF /, f^^^
-ffc^iF^F'^r.
—
Incongruous a. f^5[f^, T^^^.
Inconsiderable a. ^im ^ W^FSFF'FF;
small C^y^, sit^r.
Inconsiderate a. ^?^rrrft, ^if^^^; rash
^iff^FTF^F (conduct).
Inconsistent a. ^F^j^g", ^J'tF, 1^5^,
^cT, ^€^'(^5 fickle ^tT^T, ajft^F^^rC;
unequal aT^TTF^, ^T^f^. -ly ad. cTFST ^F'
3H, ^^ ^3^.
—
Inconsistence [with,
in] . -cY r^msq^, 3|OTcF /,%^ «
;
^^F^F^r^n^ ; ^eiTI^cTF/, f'^1"^F/.
Inconstant a. '^'^^^ ^f^siTffC, ^^T^^f^
(a person) ; ^fq^, ^^^^F^F^F, "^^^^
d^JFFsftlFF, ^li^ (a thing) [to].
Incontestable a. sqF \H^A\ ^K 'WKl nF,
F^fffF?.
Incontinent a. fRfJTF^ ^^F'^'R, I'F^'T^,
3Tr«F^i^JT ; lewd s^ffiT^F, %'^^^(\^, ^^•
isi\\<^. — Incontinence ^^^TF^^ /,
Incontrovertible a. \^\k^\^,
Inconvenient a. afr^roffxTF, ^HfI^^F.—Inconvenience ^3"^q/, %^F^/; ^^•
^^m: J -# ^FiT n, ^^ f.—v, ^^s-
qWFcT m^ot -qr?q [by].
INCONVERTIBLE 320 INDEBTED
Inconvertible a. ^m^ ^^\^ ^tcTf q"cT
^rff ^r, ^TTcRf^g^q" : one metal is i.
into another.
Incorpoeate v. {-corpusy body) M.+^lOr
-^^^fo^ -^^f ^. : to i. drags ; embody
3:? ^, ^r^^^irTitcr^.; unite \^3^^^^
nT^3^, ^^r^ «(j. : to i. copper with sil-
ver ; combine into a structure or or-
ganization, whether material or mental
<T^ ^., tr^, «T^? ^., 5f^ : to i.
subjected provinces into the community
of the conquerors ; form into a legal
body g-^fr ^^^\ ^—i' 1^5^, TiT^Sof,
^''frT CF^ [into, with]
.
Incorrect a. xT^r^r, ^^^, ^^\^ ;uot in
accordance with truth fir^F, -^fff^
(statement) ; not accordant with the
rule of duty or morality n^f^^cT, 3T3Tr^^,
3r4f^r^r- -ly ad. ^ ^^=f, ar^rs", ^.
Incorrigible a. ^r^JTF, RT^lffcf, iTFmcH
3"5'^ci5"l ; bad beyond correction 3f5jf^q"j
Incorruptible a. Blf^^^f, ajff^r, 3?=!^^.
—Incoeruption ajf^r, ^I^IRT/.
Increase v. i, {-crescere, to grow) ^TS'^ ^-
ST^ ;—as water =^^, ^^ ', —as re-
putation &c. ^F^^ ff^ -^J^F KFf; mul-
tiply by the production of the young
^cFr*^ ^m, ^mf^ i\\—t m^\^^.
^FC ^. ; improve m quality ^^FrtT
;
lengthen ^'m SR.; spread q'^?:ot; ag-
gravate 3lfq^ SF^'-^F'^ m.—n. ^S/,
|f^/; %, ^^F^F: i- of heat; rfj^/
^J^F /; profit ^^KF, ^^foTF, %lt f;
^clfcT /, ^*cFFF n ;—of the moon |F5"
f.—Increment ^TS" f, ife" /; produce
^q^F, T^cj^r n ; Bhet. Z=^T\t{^ 3^qot^
n, ^?:f^^F^. See Phil. vi. 8.
Incredible a. 3?Tr^^ f^^PET J^cFF q-^T =IFfr
^F, 3?f^^^^F3T, af»q-t-q-.—Incredibility
^^^F^^TF^cFF/, ^^t-?TcFF/.— Incre-
dulity 3T^^F^?ifr^!rcrF/, 3T^^^/, 3?^-
^^.
—
Incredulous a. aj^^^^F^, ^^F^^T"
^ [of].
InCRUST v. ^^xf -Z[X ^r?^^, qj ?^. -ATION
Incubate ij. i. {-cubare, to lie down) 3j;iT
3'^[%oT.
—
Incubus, the nightmare ^^^n, ^^F^JW ^^JF n.
Inculcate v. {-calcare, to tread) ^F^fF^
^RF=F ir^tcT IK^ot -jg-qof : the Savior
inculcates in His followers humility and
forgiveness of injuries [on, upon].
—
In-
culcation mtmx ^\m n, r^fF^^F^.
Inculpable a. nfrsTj FH^^^F^.
—
Inculpate
Incumbent a. (.atimhere, to lie down) rest-
ing upon ajq'c^^T, 3{F?^cF ; resting, as
duty or obligation ^TF^^^, ^W( ^-®q, ^^^. — n. the person who is in
present possession of a benefice \j^-
ffrTifrnrJ—of any office IHTmnF, ^F^T-
Incur v. {-currere, to run into) become
subject to ^^m -^\^ g^foj"; bring down
-^^ BFrojof. -siON, an entering into a ter-
ritory with hostile intention q^Jre5"??Ff^
Incurable a. ^\ ^TF ^cTf ^^ ^jfl ^r,^?-
f^Rfi^F^, ^BM ;irremediable ^qft-
Indebted a. (in and debt) ^''HTFr, ^%,^OF^ ; obliged ^r^F^^, 3TT^JF^^^,^ ;
we are i. to the Christian religion for
many of the advantages, and much of
the refinement, of modern times.
INDECENT 321 INDEX
Indecknt a. \^^^^\, Plifr?, ^^'^^^; ^
^r^q", ^ITST. ^^F^T (language).
Indecisive a. 3TR«J^iR:,5^5^r^; wa-
vering vT^Hrfr^r, '^'^i^^ ^T^^^ .—Inde-
cisioN ajpi^q-, q?:er^/.
Indeclinable a. ^n^^rfl", ^°^^-
Indecorous a. ^^^ ^Rp^cT, 3?^^^—Indecorum a. ^i{^^[^\f, a^f^^^T, ^^^^F"
Indeed ad. {in and deed) Wl^^^ ^H^T, ^-
^fcT (Rom. viii. 7); i.! l^l"^, ^t^ ^^HT?
Indefatigable a. {-fatigare, to weary)
sT^r^rr -^-trr^rrtmr =rrfr ^r, ^?-^%, qfT^-
^r, q?t=^-iir^r, ar^fcr, ^'^^^tcr [in].
Indefeasible a. 3TR^r3T, 3T^^^r?T (estate).
Indefensible a. ?:[^fJTf^ 3?^r^^, ^^FTr^F-
iq" (post) ; not capable of being justi-
fied arrr^TTT^, ^JtR.
Indefinable a. :i^\^ ^^FT ^JtcTF ^cC mi\
Indefinite a. JTRi?, 3T?^?TPTcr (time, term);
having no certain limits t?T, ^5'^'^>
STH^k (space).
Indelible a. (delere, to blot out) W^ ^
5rF5T(¥IT^ ; ^^^\ ^R^,q^ (letters).
Indelicate a. \^mB^ ^^^^\l^ (word) j
'^iT?:^fr^r, f^W^ (behavior).
Indemnify v. {-damnum, loss) cTRm^^Ji\Tm ;
make good q-^:=T \^, ^Z\ IT^^
^. —Indemnity m^f =1 i\^ \^m'^\
^H\f', vs\m =1 ^[t >o?Tr^r ?tr / [for,
against]
.
Indent v. {-dens, tooth) notcli ^[^ ^f^^,
5W#l^i3t ^. ; l>ind out by indenture
^XXK^ ^i^^ -5^°t (a servant) ;{Vrint.
be^in further in from the margin than
the rest of a paragraph] .— t. (^\Z\ m^.41 D
-ation ?3f3" /, grnrn ; a recess in any
border i^^pETf, df^cT/.
—
Indenture ?=fifr
qrsot w ; Laio ijx(c^4,|, ^H^rilT, f(c^=IlJTr.
—u. ^^R ^., JRITR ^f^ m -Zm (an
apprentice).
Independent a. l^^^ 3J^pT ; aifording
a comfortable livelihood ^qinmir^^Tn
\^K\^ qfJrjTcTr (property) ; not subject
to bias or influence ^I^sqi ^^V^\, l^-
a^ • a man of i. mind ; free XI(^o5T, ^S"-
e^^frf (manners) ; exclusive %fr^ ^^"
=r^r, ?"cI^5qT|^ [of].—n. [one who
believes that an organized Christian
church is complete in itself, competent
to self-government, and independent
of all ecclesiastical authority], -ly ad.
[of].
Indescribable a. ^RcTf ^cT ^\€\ 3?^, ^^^
Indestructible a. 3T|%^nffr, ^T^^r.
Indeterminable a. ^qi^rr ^^1 ^JTcTf ^?T
^fCf ^, 3|f^-^JI.— Indeterminate a.
%^, 3?f^f^cf ; i. quantity ^"^^^^m\f.—Indetermination 3?^^^, ^X^V^f-
Index {indicere, to proclaim) that which
points out ?^, ^TPR ; a hand that di-
rects to any thing, as the hour of the
day ClcT, m\ZJ ; a table for facilitating
reference to topics, names, &c. in a
book ^#T^ n, a^ilter /; Alg.
JT^^^; i. finger cT^r/j i. hand ^^
SinST^r ^r^r [to]; [i. proUbitwij, a
catalogue of books which are forbidden
by the R. C. Church to be read ; i. ex-
furgatorius is a catalogue specifying
passages in books which are to be ex-
punged or altered. These catalogues
INDEXTERITY 322 INDISPOSE
are published, with additions from time
to time, under the sanction of the pope]
,
Indextekity 3T3t%% 3{;?iT5q'Jir, ^Km^-^JTrfr/.
Indian ( from Indus ) a native of the In-
dies fi-^^sTf^^r Ti^^m : fc? —a. rrj-
=^r,- i. corn JT^ ; i. fig f^[^ ^\^ n; ^-
^F# 'Far n; ^7:v\^i^ n; i. hemp H'T;
i. millet ^f^F; i- red Jf^, ^Ff/; India-
rubber '<r^r/
Indicate v. {-dicare, to proclaim) 5T^(%^,
^^i^^', Med. ^^\^^^ -^^'m^^ ^\-
Wf^^.— Indication U^^jf; ?5^JF n,
Y^FK n, ^/;—ofa passion 3TFKlTFf,
^f^rr.—Indicative a. ^\T^^^Jl:L ^m;Gram. i. mood im^ -^^3"^^^ n.—Indi-
cator ^^, ^T^ar^'TTTF;[Steam Eng. an
instrument by which the working steam
records its working pressure, from
which the power of the engine may be
calculated.]
Indict v. {-diccre, to say) Law, charge
with a crime, in due form of law, bythe finding or presentment of a grand
jury sr^R ^[q"irFT ^. -able a. ?fqRFT
^^TJqr^Rr; f?R m ff^oq-f^rrir. -ment
fr^im m. n -, ^fi^ l^^ K^^^f frqrrrq.-—
Indifferent a, not making a difference
^F^^r, BR\^, \^ cFCFf^fr^f; of no
account g"^^;passable ^^^^J "^J^^m-
%nr, ^riT^i^F3r ; impartial f^:tf^qr%;
neutral ^JT|F9", ^^^ m^K^ ; feeling
no interest, anxiety, or care respecting
any thing %FFfF^, 3"^f^, ^'^\^ ;disin-
terested R^JC, l^'^^iF^ [to].
—
Indiffer-
ence ^JTiPa-/, ^^^^^Jf^, ^^m\f, #f-
Indigent a. {-cgere, to be needy) ilfFf , ?K-
fF—Indigence nvi^f, %WF/, 5"?^^/.
Indigenous a. {-genere, to beget) ^fI^^,
\^PJ, ^^sr, "^JJF : joy and hope are
emotions i. to the human mind; cT^FtcT
3'q"5Fp5cyF, ?5Tr^7'F : in India cotton is i.
Indigested a. ^^^^ H F^^c^^^F, 3T5F['T ; not
methodized 3IoJjqi^^FcF,Ff^SR^F^, ^ ^3"^-
^F. —Indigestible a. ^ T^^^-F^iiFF, ^'
q^Jj^ 5F3" ; not to be received ^FlFFSr,
3jrFf'q". —Indigestion ar^of w, ^f^^ n,
Indignant a. {-dignus, worthy) rf^TF^^^^f-
cFfF, 3^§r [at]. — Indignation, feeling
excited by that which is indign or un-
worthy, base or disgraceful FcF^^fTJ-
tF ^F?, TN, 'cF^.— Indignity, unmer-
ited contemptuous treatment '^•TF?^,
Indigo (from India) ^F^yi
Indirect a. ^\^i^\^, circuitous ^F^^f;
by remote means ^\^i^\J ^^F^^'^IF^r
( answer, accusation) ; unfair gSF^^J", JTT-
T^JfF^F, ^^F (dealing). -LY'ad. ^l^-
JFFHF^; ^^K; m^^, ^\W^\.
Indiscernible a. ^[cF^^^, ^fsrqFJTF^rr.
Indiscreet a. 3TFt^FfF, ^fl'^# (persons)
;
^I'f^F^F'^F (conduct).
—
Indiscretion ^
Indiscriminate a. (^^FT?F^ -^P^T, cTF^cT-
^^i\^, ^^^^\. -LY ad. cTFrcIJZT T^^fr
*?2TF^F^=F, iT^FiT?" 7Ffl"?^F^f^^—Indis-
CRIMINATION ^FI^F^, 3?[^^^.
Indispensable a. ^\ #F3"cTF -Z\^^\ ''TcT ^FCF
^, 5JiFff^q ^Fo^cT ^rfF ^r, 3TTF^2TF^F,
^F^5^^; it is not i. KljmirR ^F3"^F
FTFft; i. act ^W^ ^cfsq" n[to].— Indis-
pensably ad. ^^5^, SF^r.
Indispose v. F^^qqinF -^^F#F ^. ; disqua-
lify ^TF^F^^ m-; make somewhat ill
INDISPUTABLE 323 INDULGE
^m^ %JTn:FiT ^., r^l% ^•; disincline
^^ Tf^^^, ^^Z^^, T^^^^i^ the pride
and seltishness of men i. them to reli-
gious duties ; make unfavorable ^IJf^r^T
m.j -^C nm ^^'^l ^- [towards] .—Indis-
posed a. ^m^, =irrrfr; ^^^n, ^rrsrrfr.—
Indisposition ^^3" f, mXJ^l f, ^\^[^{;
Indisputable a. i'cT^rr, ['InWl?.
Indissoluble a. ^ F^ciarcT ^I^f cT, 5T5"f;in-
capable of being broken or rightfully
violated ^m, ^^^, ^s^m^j \^^\'^^\
TfSr^r (covenant).
Indistinct a. not separate ajfiT^r, T^ : i-
as water is from water ; not clear aj^lF"
^sq-^ (ideas) ; faint ^TJ^T, F?^ ^ F^ff"
€r, ^ar =f ^^\, Tf^cJ- (view).
Indistinguishable a. ^^\'^\ iT?" ^^^?T
Indite v.{indlcere) direct, dictate, suggest
or prompt what is to be uttered or
written ff^TPTf^ ^^^\ F^f^TI^ ^'^T^^,
-5rfn^ -V^\y^ ?"«t ; compose ^^oy . write
Individual a.(-dividus, divisible) one T^,
(T^ST (man);pertaining to one CT^IRT,
T^^r^r (labor); distinctive iTcr5"5I^;
peculiar r^^q-, ^gT«^R^.—^i- ^W^f, ^m^f, f^^, 5ID[. -iTY (T^if n , gil^^f n ;
sJIWi^r ff^^ n^, -^ ^^T^- -^^ ^^^
Indivisible a. 5^^ f^mn CfcT ^\f\^ ^F,
3TH^r*^.
—
Indivisibility 3lf^r^?IcTr/,
Indolence {-dolei-e, to feel pain) aifoS"^,
^(^ly.
—
Indolent a. 3?r55'^r, 5T^, il?; i.
tumor 'k^i 71, ^^^[l J\lSf, 2*^ ", fo.
Indomitable a.{-domare, to tame) 3Tf5T^<T.
Indorse, See Endorse.
Indoor a. qxfcT^f (work).
Indubitable a (See Dubious) ?^fxTcT, f^^-
Induce v. {-diw^re, to lead) arrcT R^^FT^
;
bring into view ^r^ ^TT^^t, ?f^f^ •
influence JR fSTfot -f^R^^ ;bring on
i^^^T m., ^T=r -^^^ ^ft^ot [to], -ment
^^^\^^ n, ^^\\^^ n, 3"tT5B r?.—Induct
V- 3?!^ BTIt^^f, ^k^ ^iT^^ ;-Et'c/. intro-
duce, as to a benefice or office (^PT'
t#^r)^r^^rrrf^ -ItTr^ -^^m ^^T^^,
^^f^\^ l^mi^. [into], -ion ^TtfiqoT
^^^ ^^^-f beginning ^\tij; Philos. the
process of reasoning from a part to a
whole, or from particulars to generals
Nrq- ifr#rf^=T m^\v^ Jirs^^r R^?t
T^l^^m mm^\ J; a process of demon-
stration 3T=J(*ir^ / m^\^. -IVE a.
leading IT^^; a?5iTlPl^, cITO^; i. rea-
soning a?JiTRfr%/.
Indulge v. {-dukis, sweet) gratify by
compliance ^fT ^-,5^^% xfr^m; humor
^r? -c^oST -Hf^ 5^^^ ; not to oppose or
restrain 3?^ ?^, l\^^, ^loS^^ ^!^°^^*
pride); grant by favor Jf?-T^r^l*4 ^off
[with, in] .—i. m^ ITR^.: practise a
forbidden or questionable act without
restraint ^ftc ^^)^ ^^^ aTR^C"^ ^.
n.—Indulgence 3Rr?T, ^^'^T^ : Cr^ w,
^¥ n, ^r^- ; iTCT^RjffCr ^^^rX ^^k -,
[B. G. Church, remission of the tem-
poral punishment due to sins, granted
by the pope or church, and supposed
to save the sinner from purgatory].
-Indulgent a. ^?^[7ri^"^Rr ; mild ^f-
.f^T, sTJirsff^ [to].
INDURATE 324 INFAMOUS
Indurate v,i. (-durare, to harden) spST'T
Wl^.-—t. ^f'T ^.; make unteeiing Jf^T
Industry {industria) habitual diligence
in any employment, either bodily or
mental T^ffTT^ Rg"=IcTX <^=l^l^ ;assidu-
ity ©qr^JI.
—
Industrious a. Z^\f(l^ rf^-
^^r ; s^rr^fTr, irq^=T^r=r, ^^w. -ly ad.
"ffC^f^R, ^^t^; with care Sfi^^, m\a^-
Indwelling 3{fcT ?rr^ n, ^^^\^^ ^jf^^T-
Rr/.
Inebriate v. {-ehriare, to make drunk)
m^ m^ -3-=qcT ^.; stupefy ffq g^., iTc^
ETr^of.
—
i- JT^cT -IPT ?"f^.
—
Inebriation
Ineffable a. {-fari, to speak) ^TJTcTf-^rc^^
Ineffective, Ineffectual, Inefficacious a.
53Tsf, R^qrsj, WT'Tf^r, r^4^.—Inep.FicACY f^cq^^^crr/, ^^fr^icir/ 5^riTr?.
Inelegant a. %trc7, ff2[niiT^, ^Z^.
Ineligible a. V{^^^\^ -^^'^\^ ^T^ffrq",
^^TRT [for].
Inequality T^jfRqaTr, 5fxr^?I5ygqr ; di-
versity =r[^r ^%]X, ^^,- disproportion
T^^^^\f, *^^^ n-, inadequacy ^^^-
^\^ ^T^iTcrr/;—of number \^^^ ^^^^n, ^X^^ n.
Inert a. {-ars, art) destitute of the power
of moving itself 3T#cR, Sf^T, iTicTfR
(matter) ; dull SfS", Jf?";
powerless for
an effect or influence ?fe ^^^, \^'
5fR (party).
—
Inertia(L.) that property
of matter by which it tends when at
r^fit to remain so, and when in motionto continue in motion ^^^ n ; Med.
want of activity 3Trj-ci^cTr/ Sff^iT n,
^i^ 11.
Inestimable a. i^TP^f ^^^\ ^^^\^ ^cTi
^cT ^\i\ ^r, 3{;^^ ; above all price 3f-
Inevitable a. % Z\'3S^\ ^cT ^\€\ ^1, ^-
flf^?"r#, ^mA ;not to be resisted ^-
Inexcusable a. ^rT^T ^EflJT'f ^^ff^r srr^
^c^ffcff 3icr =frfr ^r, arq^^'r^f, F^^tt^.
Inexhaustible a. aj^JT, 3J5l[ir, ^^cf.
Inexorable a., not to be moved or per-
suaded by entreaty or prayer ^'H^F*:^,
^K, ^^R R^r^r.
Inexpedient a. 3??f[iq", ^^F^cf , ^^W'tF;
unsuitable to time and place ?5I^r^'
iNEXPERiENCEl^JTrrc^r/, ^^'^^^, ^m^-q^r ^%q°Tr.
Inexpert a. aj3T'%, ff^^CR.
Inexpiable a. (See Expiate) ^F^F W{-
N'cT =irfF ^F, ^TRFri^FJT (crime) ; impla-
cable 5"'5TFf^ (hatred).
Inexplicable a. sqirFF T^yJF^F ^FcF ^F^F
Inexpressible a. ^tJFcTf TcF ^\€\ ^^F,
Inextinguishable a. =I ffll'^^r, =7 I^STcfF,
Inextricable a. '^^V^\ JcTF^F ^F5"cFr ^^
Infallible a. ^x^^ m\^, R^tcT, ^^\^\^
(master); certain Jf^CHT, j^f^cT (sue-
cess).
—
Infallibility ^^F^ -'^IF^ 'I^°T w,
^T^F^cFF/, ap^rrcry, ^T^^q'^r.
Ikfamous a. 7^F%fF% 3?q^[^F^F (act);
rendering infamous ^TW^i^^^ ^^^F-
INFANT 325 INFIDEL
^R% ^?"^f^^ ^J^f^F; Law, branded
with infamy by conviction of a crime
-T^cT qr^^^, ^?iTr?T, ' ;jrHr^/—Infamy
Infant {-fart, to speak) a child in the
first period oflife, beginning at his birth
crr% lTc7 n, 3[\^m n, ^^^{ n -, a child
several years ofage c5^'F'w,iTcJ5" n, ^fS" w ;
haw, person not of full age, a person
under the age of twenty-one years ^V^^
—a. ^rcJyqorr^r; tender ^R^, ^^1^;not mature ^foST, ^^^^j ^f^J" (strength)
;
intended for young children ^CR J^F-
^rlr l^?rr, ^^o^ 5^i^r, ^r^ (toy,
school). -ILE a. ^rc=5qcriixrr ; ^rs^^f^F.
-iNE ^[5rFrF; ^^f^r^^^r, ^rar^r^r^^r
(credulity).
—
Infancy ^1^^"^ n, ^F^^'^F
/; the first ago of any thing ^f^^ /,
^TPTiT; Law, ^^'^'^\f> ^W^-^FF/-
Infantry {^injans, child, foot-soldier) TF-
^^^ n.
Infatuate v. i^-fatuus, foolish) f3"f ^.,
^flT'^JiF 5. : whom God intends to de-
stroy, he first infatuates f^F^fTf^ f^qrFcr
^rC ; inspire with an extravagant or a
foolish passion, too obstinate to be
controlled by reason -^ ^'^ iT^?^ -^m
m^ rTffOT, ^S'^T ^. [with].—Infatua-
tion %3" n, g^^ n, "^f.Infeasible a. M^X^, ^^,Infect v. {-facere, to make) taint with
disease ^ ^m ^l^?^^ ^. ; affect
with morbid or noxious matter ?7T'5t'F
-^sT^^^TF T^rrsrl^ ?f^ ^.: to i. a lancet
:
corrupt r^^of, 3{rq^ zm TW-^m"^
[with] . -ION, that which infects ffTF-
^ ^^ / -^Fq^/; a prevailing dis-
ease ^F^/, ^^^f; result of infecting
influence ^^Jt^t^ ; that which taints,
poisons, or corrupts by communication
from one to another ^^iff^ iW^F^Kf^^ f. -lous a. ^qjiR -^\^;^ ^\mm,^q^^^r^F, ^^m (fever)
; ^^R iV^^f^^F^F, '^S'^r^^; readily communi-
cated ^T^^^-HI'StV'TF^FJIF.^^'T (mirth).
Infer v. {-ferrc, to carry) derive either
by deduction or induction ^J^R -^^', cir^; prove r^;g- ^. [from], -able
«. ci^'r ^iT5r«iq"rsfriTr, ^^h^. -ence an-
^n^ n, cT^ ; conclusion f^q", f^^fcf.
-ential a. 3RJTRR m^^ QRITRF^.
Inferior a. {inferus, that is below) lower
in place ^^fc^TiTF ; in social rank ?irc^?TF
qi^lfF=qrF-3TP"q-'rr^r, ^f^S" ;—in excellence
3"0TF^, fR, r^|g", ^[=cr;less important
'FP^, ^TT'^R ; Astron. between the earth
and the sun JlfeTTcffF^^F, ^^U^ (planets)
[to].— Inferiority ?3"F5jCf '^J^'^^\.f
-wj^f; imi /, r^Jfg-cFF /; m^if,^^F^f'^ n.—Infernal a. pertaining
to the lower regions m^\^ -^'?F^F^
^t'5t; pertaining to hell ^R^ ##tJr;
inhabiting hell ^^^\^ TlK^Jl, ^K^^\.
^r; heUish^, sj^R", tcT[%.
Infest v. {infestus, disturbed) ^F^ -?«FF
-el^ J 0^ [with].
Infidel a. {-fides, faith) 3tf^*<?F^r; disbe-
lieving the inspiration of the Scrip-
tures, or the divine institution of
Christianity \^\ ^\T^ m\ ^ i'^^-
STtT H\€\ 3T^ JTRqFTF -iFR'^psrF, ^fRcT^.
(writer).—n. s?f|^f^F ^J^; a heathen
^F%'Jsl^ ; a Mahomedan Jp^^JTR ;[one
who disbelieves in Christ, or the di-
vine origin and authority of Christi-
INFINITE 326 INFLUENCE
anifcy].
-ity 3T[f^r^,^?"'!^ ; Tmi^l ^\-
m^ ^ f^im ^Hmr: ^it^r^; a viola-
tion of the marriage covenant by adul-
tery or lewdness 5qT*i^R, ^^^f^rdjfr
Infinite a. ^^^l^^^m,^^^ (Ps. cxlvii.
5) ; very great ^mj^^ ^[T ^\El, ^\^f
( calamity) .
—
Infinitude ^TR7<^[,3{JfcTcTf
/', ^H^k ^fS- mj If^R; bound-
less number ^Tim^ ^jomf,— Infinity
3{qiTq% 3frrq??r/; unlimited capacity,
energy, or excellence ^T^cT^tlfThV". I^ff
m ;great multitude jffjf B^^m ; end-
less number 3ji]plcf ^^sEff J^-— In-
finitive a. ^Bm,mK ; i. mood Gram.
Infiem a. ^^xF, =I^^r, ^^^R n ; weak
of mind if^fRr^ts" ; irresolute ^xf'aS ^-
=rr^r, '^r^rfr^r ; not stable ^cs^S\^^ ^'
Z^Z\^. -ART, a hospital or place where
the infirm or sick are lodged and
nursed, or only treated as outpatients
qorr ; a disease T.m^ ^mv^f; failing o^^
Infix v. W\m^ xm^. W^^ ; ^^^ Z^T^^
-f^fT^'T -'t^TPi : to i, good principles in
the mind.
Inflame v. {-flammare, to flame) ^cf^^'T,
q"7?or; raise to an unnatural heat cfl^f 'Jf,
^f?" ^. (the eyes); excite to an exces-
sive and unnatural action ^^ STR'T
^F^oj. irritate ^cffq^of rfJifg- q^-qot
^V\^^ ; Med. cause to become morbidly
hot or irritated, by reason of undue
or excessive action in the blood-
vessels or tissues ^\^\^ ^^ -?f?" ^.
[with].—
- Inflammable a. qj^oTRf, ^ff"
^r^rft. —Inflammation '^Z^^ n, g"cff-
^'{ n, ^g^ n, ^Z; state of being in
flame or on fire ^\^f, STflT, V; Med.
^nr f, ?Tr ;—of the eye "^^STff , ^\^.
"jq?",—of the spleen qpwfr/, §C[5TC;—of the pleura qr^-I^ToJ';—of the brain
JT^sffcnT.
—
Inflammatory a, 51?^^; ?T?-
^^, in comp. ^FC : i. fever ?f?"^^r
;
^cT[q^K^ -arr'^rrr. =tclf^qf^r (speech)
;
seditious t^Jf^fr^r, 4^?"fqfgn^r (writ-
ings).
Inflate v. {-flare, to blow) m'^\^ 5^^^,^m ^.: elate ^^\^ %^^^. qrc^^oj
^\^^^^ 3"»JTtT ^.; cause to become un-
duly expanded ^4\\ ^r??: ^\?[^^ \^\-qo]- -cTfiJ]'DT : an inflated currency will be-
come depreciated [with].— Inflation
Inflect v. {-fledere, to bend) ^f^qo^, ^^-
^oj-. Gram.—as a noun [^iTf% cPTf^oTj
—as a verb ^q ^r^^of ; modulate, as
the voice J:^X^^ ^., ^f^^*[=Er Wl [on,
upon] . -ION ^\3^^^ n, f^^q n ; \^-
^V^ f', ^qw; series of ivfleetions ^qf"
Inflexible a. ciTJr, cfr?; firm in purpose
?5"^^?q, r=llT?f; unalterable P^fR^^q,
Rr%R.—Inflexibility cTrj?:q'^r, ^US^^
n; 3Tr?TC, ^Z, S^S"#^?q ;obstinacy of will
or temper ^^f, ^W?".
Inflict v. {-fligere, to strike) ^^q, ^[^"^,
irrnPTT'Er c^R°t (punishment &c.). -ion
^B^^ n, c^r^q /2, in comp. 3Tp:iH : ^31"
lifR; punishment cf^, f^TSTr/ -ive a. t^
-ra^r ^r^Kf -^v^m -^v^'^i^ 'etitst.
Influence {-fluere, to flow) artcf ^\K^ n
;
ability to move or effect ^f rfT f, ^aS n
;
INFOLD 327 INGRESS
—of the planet STgrq"?!, ?TC?^r/;—of
God f^ ^hTtF/ ^^l^\f^, power or au-
thority arising from elevated station,
excellence of character or intellect,
wealth, and the like ^'^^ n, cllc^ n, ^\^f,
^^y^r/; reputation ^1^/, itRiST/; to
exert one's i. with '^\^ If^^; to have
i. on iTrrq^^t -3{^07^ ^Sf^I 3j^oj.—v.^*. -p^rn CPt ; move ^^ ^a5^ ;
lead or
direct ^rc=5"^0T, 3T?Tr^^ [over, on, with]
.
—Influential a. ^^^•^X, m^l^V^l,
fnr^r.—Influx v. ^\^ qj?:^ n, a?cT^^^
n ; importation in abundance ^TcT^ ^^
;
to be a great i. ^^ -cTf^ Jjot^ m^{
Infold t;. jvTrss-of, ^qjof; embrace 3{f[oy
Inform v. ^^S^W^^- animate ^^^ ^.,Mmcjrt-jr ^''T : breath irtfonns this neetmg
frame ; make known to -c^Tf T^^X -^\^\
vT, ^ToS'ftTjfrfl'T" : communicate a know-ledge of facts to, by way of accusation
^f ^[1*^ [of, about, concerning] . -ation
^^r/, ^raf^r/, ^^^r/; ^rq^f^rfr ^-
^^r /j V^^\^ f. [about]. -ANT, -ER ^-
Infrangible a. ^^^^ ^^^'—Infringe v-
^XZ^ (a contract); violate ^^ -3W^ ^.j
^\^ (a law). -MENT vf'T, ^eJER w.
Infuriate a. {-furia, fury) ^[^TR f3T HT^-
[against].
Infuse v. {-fundere, to pour) BTfcTot, qi^yot;
instil, as principles or qualities ^•ITcf
iT^qoTj R?q% qq ^•ot ; inspire Irr^r ^.
;
steep in liquor without boiling, for the
purpose of extracting medicinal quali-
ties fiTSf^, r^TSftT ^c^oj [into].— Infu-
sion afj?iot._rt. q^q; JRfcT ^Xm n, f^-
^7; nnr^^T n; liquid obtained by infu-
sion ^JRT^ ^TST, ^^TT. — Infusoria
qi^^^ sr^q^pffcT ii^.^m ^f^^ ^fi^z.
Ingathering i^\^^ -^RRtiff^ ^jpr w, t^[^j
Ingenious a. {-^ewere, to beget) possessed
of the faculty of invention ^?q^j T\\'
^^} ^^ (author, mechanic) ; of cu-
rious design, structure, or mechanism^:nJTcf(xrr, ^l^r (fabric) ; witty ^ff-
^r, ^r^f^ (reply).
—
Ingenuity 5?iHr-
f, ^?q^r/: the i. of a plan.
—
Ingenuous
a. of honorable extraction Jj^R, tsTR?!'
4r^,- noble qg-RR^, 3TR (zeal) ; frank
^^\'^\ ifi^isyr, \^w\z. m^s.
Inglorious a. ^^\T\\^\^^^^M'^\', shame-
ful r^r^xrr, ^y^^iRi^- (flight).
Ingot {lingotus, a mass of gold or silver,
extended in the manner of a tongue
)
Ingraft- v. sr^it ^. ; fix deeply ^J^^, tl-
iNGRATEa. & n. -PUL<z. [-grutus, grateful)
ungrateful to the sense JTl^^clT, ^T^N"'
^.—Ingratitude ^^m\f, {^H^ll^l.
Ingratiate v. {-gratia, favor) jqf -JT^ ^-
qCT [with].
Ingredient (-gradi, to go) that which
enters into a compound SfR n, ff^f^
Ingress (do. ) arffT snof w,q^ ; 3Tf^ Sfroq-f-
fr m^^RT/, rliqr ^I^K: all i. was
prohibited.
INHABIT 328 INJUNCTION
Inhabit v. {-hahitare, to dwell) ^f?T ^TC-
% ^\^, ?:rcot, m^\ ^. (is.ivii. is).
—i. ^^ 3?^, i\^d\^ ^^\ .able
a. ncf^rifRr, ^R^^r. -ance ^^/,^i^on?/, ^f^cisir n. -ANT rrci'^Rr, in
^u|*<j an old i. of a place IJRJ'f. -ation
Inhale v. (-halare, to breath) '^^l ^RfT
Inharmonious a. ^^, ai«T^r, ^ffTc^.
Inheee p. {-hterere, to stick) '^^^ -^-
l^^ TlK^l -^T^f.
—
Inherent a. q^^3?^iirrr, ajl'^fecf, ^rin^ ; naturally per-
taining to Ho^J, mimf^^l [in]
.
Inherit v. {-haires, heir) Law, take by de-
scent from an ancestor ^[^^(4^ T^a5"^o|
-qi^oT -Z^m^l^ (land, estate); receive or
take by birth spxTFTT^^^ ^m,^\k-
«TnTf m^ ^R°t -^r^oy [from], -able
a. ^\€m^^]^ ^m^m (estate); ^jtm
^PTT^Rr ^'l^^'^^nrP^ : the eldest dau-
ghter of the king is also i. to the crown
;
Ifltq- (qualities), -ance, Law, a per-
petual or continuing right to an estate
in a man and his heirs m^^\ ;that
which is or may be inherited ^^ n,
^^^mi\/, ^\'^^^ » ; unclaimed i. ^^-
^f, ncfJcTw; right of i. STrfCrl^T^K;
portion of i. ^'r^TWrT ;partition of i.
^^r^ri ; share of i. ^^ ;[Scrip, fu-
ture reward of righteousness (Col. i.
12;iii. 24)].
Inhospitable a. aiPFf^l^ ^ ^^MH;not favorable to strangers qT^fTI^ ^Tl^"
^ ^l ^^fjxfr (desert) ; i. village 5-
Inhuman a.^, R^qr^ ^5R,rr^^r (person)
;
^^1^\^J, l^k^h"^, ^, TT^^r (act).
-ITY ^qof n, ^nt n.
Inhume v. {-humare, to cover with earth)
J^ (a dead body).—Inhumation iTf^T-
[^^«I -^^ ; self-i. ni4cT^JTW/.
Inimical a. (-a^nare, to love) ^ff, V^f;adverse ^l^^^ f^fv^T [to].
Inimitable a. ^^^^^, ^TJ^T (eloquence).
Iniquitous a. (See Equity) aj^f^j^r, ^-
tjj^l'^, STT^f^r.
—
Iniquity absence of,
or deviation from, equal orjust dealing
hJ'T^m, ^5gjf . an act of injustice SJ^I^"-
^Jf n, ^'Zfm • a crime or sin a^q^ftf^
mn (Is. lix. 2); the cup of i. ^WF^F
ERT.
Initial «. (-zVe, to go) of the beginning
^itlfl^r, q/foJT, ^ (symptoms);placed
at the beginning ^K^l 's^^J, ^ffp?T,
^^,^^,^^ (letters).—n.5I5?Rr^?TJT
^^^ qfc^ ^^i:n. —Initiate t;. ^li^
m. • instruct in the rudiments or prin-
ciples JToS^ffe^ -citf f^T^^oy (a pupil)
;
introduce mto a society iT^jarfcT Efoj
-^%5I "Frf^^ ;—into secret ceremonies
^^^ -fm -^^K ?0T.—^. m^Ti^ ^Tg?,
—
Initiatory, -tive a. 3nc4t% WJl'^f;
^?5r -fl^I^^t'^t; to take the i.qi^.
Inject v. {-jacere, to throw) ajfcf ST^oT -^f-
^ot ; —with a syringe iq^^fff JTr^"!
[into]. -ION arM Zl^^n, a^ff:^; me-
dicine to be injected ^^[^ Tq^W^t^
Injudicious a. a^ff^r, ^THitire" (person);
3?r^^nT[^r, W^qi^r^r (measure).
Injunction {-jiinrjere, tojom) ajFsfr ^ n,
^smm n; a{Rrr/, ^^,- Law cTrlf?/;
letter of i. cTlCf^r^lr/ [on, against].
INJURE 329 INQUIRE
Injure v. {-juris, right) hurt 3T1?>IT -^rqf^
^., JJ^'^OT; hurt or wound, as the per-
son ^rfJTRf ?^nTcT m. : damage or lessen
the value of, as goods or estate 5^'^'^"
% ^., ^^ffr ^.; slander, tarnish, or
impair, as reputation ^^Tf ^^^'^'^ ^'j
a?fq" ^^m ^^m ;grieve ^^{B ^-m ?or,
JR ^^^ ' —as the intellect ?F^^^ ^.
[by]. —Injurious a. 3?^^^, 3^^^jrqRr;^?:itr:5^^r^r ^r^TRr.—Injury
Injustice wm^, BT'^if, qC %r{m^.
Ink !?. Sjrf/; sympathetic i. 3j^5q" ^f/; seller of i. rFFfT^r, ^F^ ^mm—V. ^rt^ H-?:^, mm ^rsr ^
—
Inky a.
^r^; ^rc ^K^r i^ift'^irr^^yr. -horn
-STAND ?"3^^/, ^J^*T?T^ w.—Inkle =Ifrr/:
Inland a. ^57 iIRH ^r^F, JT^q^^^^T,
"^^^ (sea) ; carried on within a country
5:#, 5?y€r ( trade) .—w. q^qT^.
Inlay t;. STS^^ ?^f^cT ^. [\vith] .—^i. WSmn. -ER «r^[^^pT ^t^rrr, ^^\.
Inlet ^f?/, ^R ?i; a bay mf\/, ^\mn.
Inmate CT^f ETriff XlK^Rf, ^^Wf.Inmost a. 5ET^|5 sjfcT?5T.
Inn* TcTfT^fsr f ^RTTfst^ ^ w, ^fTT^
/. -KEEPER ^("Tr^oT ETf^ijrf^r, >T?rr'-2Tr.
Innate a. {-natus, born) Sff^r^, STJir^r,
SfcfSfffT ; originatmg m, or derived from,
the constitution of the intellect ^1^^
Innavigable a. ^\^f^^^\'S}^^.
Innings* the ingathering of grain apfqoTi
/; 1)1 lands recoveifed from the sea <^R
/; [time or turn for using the bat, in
cricket]
.
Innocent a {.norcrr, to hurt) not harmful
R^5:tf, Bff^^rfr (medicine) ; free from
42 D
wrong ^I^q-, T^rTO^f; lawful zpiT^Ri^,
3"f^cT, ^R?'^!^ (trade); upright f^ojq-
?, ^\^^, ^ff^?qff [of] .
—
Innocence ^iq-
^(^q"^; ^r^WPrr, ^n^m^/; ignor-
ance ^jTR 7^, ST^rr^^q^r; imbecility
^to^^rc/.—Innocuous a. T^f^^{X[ [to].
Innovate v. {-novare, to make new) ^ff
=^r^ -ffcT ^r^of; f^T^r^cf ^., ^"t ^^4
5F. [on] .—Innovation ^ffr ^f??'/; PKC-
^rPK?:^/.—Innovator ^f ^^ -[^Rfrf^F^f
^•TRr, =ffr ^cf -=qTo5- -qr? ^fc^ ^ir^TlTr.
Innumerable a. arg^sq-^ Wim ; q^^joS"
Inoculate v. (-oculus, an eye) insert, as
the bud of a tree in another tree, for
the purpose of growth on the new stock
fq^^^i" ^-J communicate disease by in-
serting infectious matter ^ff^^R ^^?1p5"=[ TUl 3rJ[fO[._with the matter of
small-pox cTr^^r ^., ^^\ miZ^ [with].
Inoffensive rt. 11^^, ^rj^T; pT^^lf^,
Inoperative a. ^\ ^r4 ^T^R ^t" ?r,^qRH ^r^f ?TcT =irfr -^^r^r jwj ^^ mfi
m ^^r^qjcf =rrfr ^r, ^^fq"^ffr, R^r-ifij oi[^ (laws, remedies).
Inopportune a. 3{q'o5T^r, ^^T^foSj'^.
Inordinate a. {-ordo order) ^HJlf?, %-
^^K. %?"? (desire).
Inorganic a. 5TJ, pRr^JT^, ^[^^rffcf (sub-
stances); t^JTT?^^ ^^^ q^r^j-pizrr Ff-
Inquire ik {-qxiarcrc, to seek) ask a ques-
tion qg^. If5^ ^., r^rnr^; make exa-
mination or investigation J^Tf^, qfiSTF
^. ; into cTqiH^ ; about, after, ibr -rff
^iTf^rr ^, -<?rq^"t.—Inquirer qg-orr-
INROAD 330 INSIGHT
^^;—after truth ^^^T^ipT^. —Inquiry
friendly i. respecting health ^^^ ^^',
spirit ofi. ITR^^Ur/, ^TFTOf /.—Inquest
rff^, cT^^, ^\^€\ f; Law, official ex-
amination 5Err^[fr "^fqR^r /; a coro-
ner'sjury assembled to inquire into the
cause of a sudden death^q"cT=R^r^, '^f-
h^l"^ ffr' /.—Inquisition ^f^^f /,
cfo^RT, ^m ^^m fra^r/, ff^JiTr /;R. G. Church, a tribunal established for
the examination and punishment of
heretics tr^^jfr^'^ ^i^f, mjif[ ^^r-
r^|%^^'«./.
—
Inquisitive a. =qT^^, ^f-
W^, 5^^. — Inquisitoeial a. =ff^?f[txrr,
Inroad^ entrance ofan army into a country
with purposes of hostility m\X{f, ^fS"/.
Insane a. >^, pWr; %% ^r^f^r,\% ^J^\
^T^cTf ^^^\ (hospital).
—
Insanity %%-
Insatiable, Insatiate a. 3f5^r^, WJ^TJ
^^[^r.—Insatiety sT^r^ffr^m, ^^^^f.
Inscribe v. {-scrihere, to write) {c^fc^-
imprint ^JT^OT, ^5f% 3TI3^07j engrave
^f^"^, ^\^^\ ; mark with letters, charac-
ters or words ^f^cT -^O^ff^cT m. •
address to (^t^R) ^^R" ^.^ ^^m ^.
(a book) j impress S"^f^, R"^^^.
—
In-
scription ^uqf, ^?a; ^\tm ^?^;—onstone r^T^fc^T^^j— on copperplate cff^-
Inscrutable a. {-scrutari, to search) ^^-
^, T5r?T, ^^, ?T^ ; mcapable of being
discovered, or understood by humanreason JT^^q^^fg- ^^^ -^^^^.
Insect [insecare, to cut in) f%^r, ^I^^,
|ffr. -iLE a. ^z^v^m 5i[^r^r, ^\z^v
Insecure a. continually apprehensive of
danger iq-^^f^cf, ?T5T^; unsafe ^T^RT,
^r^r^, %iTT^J[rr^r.—Insecurity irq--
^a^r /; ^f^r, ^\m^ n ; want of con-
fidence in one's opmion ^^T^^F, ^'
Insensible a. destitute of the power of
feeling §"=FF, ^V^ ;void of feeling ^[ll
-?:hIT'T, \^X\^\ ;wanting tenderness
pT?q", ^^\ imperceptible tK^TI^ ^
^ETHSIF^TF^rnF, tr5:^F^^; progressing
by imperceptible degrees ^T^^rT fFS'^f^
[to].—Insensibility g^q^r, ^r%?f n;
—of the skin ^q^fr ; ^F^T -^^FcTF/;
R^q-rTF/
—
Insensibly Hchoud, H ^^31^ ;
gradually ^IFF^, ^?"^, ^F^ sffl".
Insentient «. See Insensible.
Inseparable a. ^[ ^^^\ ^f^cTf ^cT ^\K\ ^F,
Insert v. {-severe, to join) ajfff l^?:^o]",
sn-^q [in] . -ION VSK^m^ q^, R^^T.
Inside 3TfcFc?F ^F^ /, ^»?fcTT n -, pi the
entrails 3fcI#F « j?/; private thoughts
and feelings JT^fcT^ R^F?: J^Z, RifF iTF"
^^F / i?^^ ^^l ^h ^^tn w ; one who or
that which is within ^J:m c, 3^^ ?:rC-
dirrr.—«• 3TicI?5TF ^F^^F; siicf^F.—a^. or
prej). ^FcF??TF ^f^^, ^jfcT.
Insidious a. {-scdere, to sit) deceitful W-
^Fj^rn^^F^ (a person); intended to en-
trap ^F°2T[^F, ^q^fF^^F (arts), -ness
Insight, thorough knowledge or skill Jf-
^^ qf^^q" Tifq" w ;power of acute obser-
vation and deduction ^^fqjf^/.
INSIGNIA 331 INSPIRE
Insignia {L.) distinguishing marks of
office or honor aT^RilTRt V^l^ ^^ P^
-^^^pl -'f^fpl ;—of royalty TRf^'?n ; signs f^C ^' ph ^^^ w pi-
Insignipicant a. ar^ffR, F^^^T^ (words);
trivial r?5"W, |T?", ^€; mean ^f^, ?:-
^^j ^T'ir^T (being).
—
Insignificance ^-
Insincere* a. mqi\^ Jr%, |;f^^ (friends)
;
^q^rr^r, #?[, ^r^s-, f?^^<ifr (things).
—Insincerity ^7?: w, JsirqT^, ^f^q^^r,
Insinuate v. {-sinus, bosom) introduce
gently, or as by winding or narrow
passages W^^ -JfFr^ ^^^J qr^TTI^R HOT^
^f07 -^^oj- . work one's self into favor
^^ m^^, fecT m^of; hint ^^^^J^^^^•, suggest by remote allusion
°^^[Tfr^ ^^f'Jr.
—
Insinuating p. a. if^r
^qK^r^r, ir^arrs:.-^ insinuation, art
or power of pleasing and stealing on
the affections ^rrEJ-frqojr, ^^r^?:or n ; ^xf-
Insipid a. {-sapkliis, savory) qPT^S", TS".
Jr3tcT(liquor) ; m^^Z, ^^[,'im:^ (com-
position).
Insist v. {-sistere, to stand) dwell upon
ETOTf ^r^^ ^\^•, urge 3{r?TC m- -'^^
[on, upon]
.
I^fSOL\TE w. (-soZ, the sun) "^^t^ ^\o^-
^, ^J^'^^', ^^^^ ^^ ^.—Insola-
tion ^^^ n ; ^K\^ qjs qfK rq^r^of «.
Insolent a. {-solens, accustomed) proudand haughty with contempt of others
^^, ^t^nr, ^n^^ (master) ; Tiq^fr^,
^f^'nrf'^r (words).—insolence H^^^l
Insoluble a. f^cfSTcT mt\ %, a?5T5^; not
to be explained SF5r% ^f^^, P^^^"-
—
Insolvency ^?rft/'-~lNSOLVENT a. unable
to pay one's debts as they fall due, in
the ordinary course of trade and busi-
ness qRir, ifr^^ajrg- ajr^^r, K^r^ f^-
Insomuch* ad. tT^Tq^cf -^i^^l [as]
.
Inspect v. {-spicere, to view) qf^""!, R^'
^^. ^f^'T ; view and examine officially
as troops, arms, goods qrf^ ^. ; su-
perintend ^{^?^ sqq -m, -ION qfr^TT /,
5Tf5iT; qrC^^r/; ^mf^f [into]. -OK
Inspire v. i. {-spirare, to breathe) *^I^
q-ot ; blow gently ^\K^y ^?" ^rcq.—<•
breathe into q7^ , infuse into the mind
JT^fcl JT^,5f^\oTj q"^^; disclose pre-
ternaturally t^^F -^JIIR^ ^^^ ^.; in-
fuse into sq-fq"^ ;fill with what ani-
mates, enlivens, or exalts ^JT?' -^^
-^?:'JT Erro^^of -?-ot, immfCcl ^.; inhale
^f^ ^^.
—
Inspired 2?. a. ^[^S ^cT^c^JT,
*^7f^cf ; sirrfl", RfflSTcT;given by divine
inspiration t^^^RcT -ifCrf^cT; to be
i, with the afflatus of a god, &c. ^^^
-3f^^^ qtff -^x°t.-lNSPiration ^r^ q"of ;?,
^g"^ n ; H^r^ ;^q^ir /?, TtTsT^ w ; a
supernatural divine influence on the
prophets, apostles, or sacred writers,
by which they were qualified to com-
municate moral or religious truth with
authority t^ff q"?:^/;i^^rq?^^, t^^r^
^r^^ r^rcoqr^r TOl/ (2 Tim. iii. 16);
[plenary i., that kind of inspiration in
which the iaspired person is incapable
INSTALL 332 INSTITUTE
of uttering or communicating any error
witli the inspired message ; verbal i.,
that kind of inspiration in which the
very words and forms of expression of
the divine message are communicated
to the inspired person.]
Install v. {Gr. -stall, a place) SfRf 5^^,
mN^ ; to mstate in an office, rank, or
order ^]7^J^l: q^r^^ -^^m mq^•*v V •>> V .
^^H^ -qr^fttr to invest with any charge
by the usual ceremonies ^m^ ^WH^^m^, Bl^mi ^. to i. an ordained min-
ister in a parish [in] . -ation iffcTST /,
q^^rr^^r f, ^^\m^:. -ment m^p:-
^^ ^^m^\f; part of a sum of money
paid or to be paid at a particular period
CRT, Tm^f.
Instant a. {-stare, to stand upon) earnest
^TT, ^{Tjit (Rom. xii. 12;) immediate
o5R5yR imX\, ^^T^U^^;quick^,
^^^m, ??^^r; current xir^cff, ^y^m,IH^€, ^^^'^.—n. a moment ^T'T, 13" n
:
a particular time ^^f,^i\^SS^ ; a day of the
current month "gr^tirr ^fC'^F^r K^^,
-=ft frrfr(^, ^ik itst^?:. -ly ad. t^ri^yr^,
cf^^T'^r, 3T[^?:'T5^. -ANEousa. crr^rr^qR,
cH^TFI^. -LY ad. cr^r ^H'^tcT, qortcT.—In-
stance arnrc, Fr^rr^ifr/; occasion ir^if,
|oJr/j example ^f^^F, 3'5TC?:tir n; in-
the first i. ^^^^ qfk^n\X-~v. ^^iki^
Instate v. {in & state) ^TOR"!^^ ^^^^,
Instead ad. {in & stead) in the place of
-=^r ^'^oT -STfifr -q:^tt ; equal to -"ZTd ^Tf-
^^, -=^?ir ^r^^r^r, -^^zrr'cr^^r-srRr-fj^i'^r.
Instep {in & s^ep) projection on the upper
side of the human foot, near its junc-
tion with the leg mm^l ^f, ^r^TPf n.
Instigate v. {instinguere, to incite) ^^
-^i\ ?at, fxK ^x^, ^\^^\ ^. [to]—
Instigation ZZm^\f, ^g"/, T?)^^"^/,
^^i?^.—Instigator ^ff -JTT VlfTr, ^Z\-
Instil v. {-stilla, a drop) ^ ^t^ ^[^^t
-5JOT; infuse slowly g^g-^^ (iT^fcT) ITC-
^of^ rr^ oqTT'i" [into, with].
Instinct (See Instigate) inward impulse
^^^^J ^\^^\ "iR^ /; the natural un-
reasoning impulse in an animal, by
which it is guided in the performance of
any action, without thought of improve-
ment in the method q^T^RT f, ^'q^^'
^(tf, ^fil^ 5lR n. -ivE a. ^iqxf f-
Cr^r, ^^firrr^^j. -ly ad. ^m\^ 5fRR,
Institute v. {-stare, to stand) set up 3"iTr-
^"ofr ; establish ^2TR°t, R^T^ ; found qim
qr^OT; begin arrtlTCT, ^Tl^ ^. (an in-
quiry)—^i. ^2iR^ w,r4nT^ n, mnmif;precept ^ftf, f^JIJTj ^ w; a literary
and philosophical society r^?n ^ flT'T-
^4^ -^R5 A^\ f; institutes of reli-
gion ^^5TR^ n; compendium of insti-
tutes ^Jt^\ f. -ED a. ^^[fqcT, irTcT^ff^cf
—Institution mmn; li(\qmf, mm^-
^r /; instruction f^^# n, f^f /;
method ffcT /, Tg'cf /; custom =^5r/,
^JT^r?! ; enactment Eim,°mi^A T^^
;
ordinance \^\^^ ^^ n, 3?[^;—of reli-
gion q^i%|^;permanent form of law
?r^^r, ^^K^ n; an organized (society
^m^ , ^^If; a literary i. ff?rf5Jq" n :
a charitable i. ^H^\^Jf', a treatise
m, l^fti^.—Institutor imqm ; fff^STF^^
INSTRUCT 333 INTELLECT
Instruct v. {-struere, to pile up) teacli
fT<qT Tm\^^, ^^^^J Tm;^^ ;command
^^ -srm ?"t; inform ^ios^^, mwf
;
enjoin r^T^q^,^!!!^ [in] -ion T^^I^at;/
,
^^1 ^n [in, for], -ive a. TO^F,
IpinnT^jin comp. qr, fp^ ^-q^-Jiiqr, ^-mm /. -OR r5r?;^"JIlTr, m\^ J
religious
i- ^r^, ^i^r^.
Instrument (do.) that by wliicli work is
performed, or any thing is effected
^l^ n, Z^^V^ n ; implement K^mX n,
2[j^ n, arr^icT n ', musical instrument
m^ n ; Law, a deed, contract, writing,
&c. ^n^^ n, lIcT w, ^l\TPi[^\ ?o;
stringed i. ^\^n; wind i.><J,qr^fo
H^^ m^ n ; i. covered with skin =^jf-
^\^ n;\. sounded by the mouth q"?I^f?r
n Jone who, or that which, is made a
means, or caused to serve a purpose
^ilTir n, ^\^ n, r^pTTT n. -al a. ^v:i^,
^R^l^; ^r^SfRcT -f^^; i- case ^^PTf
^^^S [in.]- -iTY ^(^^^"^r, w:-3i,mn;
—of persons 5srr?:cT/, mv^^f-
Insubordinate a. [sTr^?:^"^f^.—Insub-
ordination %?^fq^, tetffr/.
Insufferable a. S"*^?!, ^^CT.
Insufficient a. ^TJ^cTF ; unfit ^rqrrq", =?[-
^1^ [for].
—
^Insufficiency an^^qqT,
Insular a. {insula, island) ^2T^, fRFIT;
surrounded by water qp^Sf "^8"^^,
srpJffS"^.—Insulate i;. a{5JiI -^J[aS\ 5f-
(a column). —Insulated p. a. ^T^HTj
Insult v. {-salire, to leap) treat with a-
buse, insolence, or contempt, by words
or actions ^3T?4t ^.—"• ^^?'%/> ^^f'
5^/, ^m^x. -iNG a. srqRR^r, %^?:-
Insuperable a. (super, above) ^^^5^,
2-^sn:, ^sfJT, 3T^.
Insupportable a. ^\^^ ^l^B ^^^^(weight); intolerable 3{^^, ?*^?',
^JOT (cold).
Insure v. ^^^fcf «F. ; secure against a pos-
sible loss on certain stipulated condi-
tions, or at a given rate or premium
T^^\ 3"ci?:ot [against].—/. T^^l m.—Insurer TfH^fl <K.
Insurgent a. {-surgere, to rise) ^ST^^ySTf.
—n. a person who rises in revolt or
opposition to civil or political authority
t^f[c7[.
—
Insurrection ^^ ji, ?nr,^?T,
j:\^f\K. -ARY a. ^'^I'^i, sT^f^r.
Insurmountable a. See Insuperable.
Insusceptible a. arqrC^j, ^Tf^r^ff.
Intangible a. m^ mxm\^ ^T^T^q" ^M?^,
Integer (L.) qof ^^\ f, ^%.— Inte-
gral a. ^q^^. 315^3". ^[JI : not frac-
tional ^^\, ^f^ifr, ^t^.
—
Integrity ^Ef-
qoTcTr/, ^f^IcTr/ ; moral soundness, hon-
esty iii{iT'^?qoTr, ^r?r /, ht^^t^ ^'
Integument {-tegere, to cover) qj w, ^S"'^
n; a covering that invests the body
Intellect {-legere, to gather) the part or
faculty of the human soul by which
it knows, as distinguished from the
power to feel and to will ^(^ f, J^^\'
^511% /. -UAL 5:^^r, JRr^r, jtr[%^
(powers) ; formed by the intellect JRf-
fcT, qjF#^ (scene) ; having the pow-
er of understanding ^^^R, g'fl"
INTEMPERANCE 334 INTERCOi^TAL
(being) ; relating to tlie understanding
^rt'r'^r, in comp. m^^ • l. pliilosophy
^TR^f^rnE^. n.—Intelligence m^ n,
^TR n, ^^^ ;the intellect as a gift
ff^/. ^f, ^^nO; notice T^^J:f,
^\^^\J', intelligent being 5fR^^TRi" /,
^^«^irn%.
—
Intelligent a. ^f^^R, ^]r{-
r^rag"; =^^r, m, f5irr, g-sr^.—In-
telligible a. ^JT^frqi^fRr, ^f^^*^, [to]
.
Intemperance, want of moderation ^^^irr,
^,T\%\^\f; any exertion of body or
inindj or any indulgence of appetites
or passions wMcli is injurious to the
person or contrary to morality 3f^cfm^Tj
"^RflTrT ; habitual indulgence in drink-
ing spirituous liquors, with or without
intoxication ^f^TT^ n, ^IW^ ^W\ n,
\w^\X ?r^ Roq'r^ sq-^^jw;—in eating
3Tfc[ ITR^ n, ^^T\WK.—Intemperate a.
>??•, 3TiT?Tf?"; ^TRcTiTRr, ^'^JTRF, 3^-
3TRlfr#r, 3T^[J m^lTJj ^m^\ ;passion-
ate ^rnrJ, crrqr [in]
.
Intend v. {-tendere, to stretch) JT-TicT '^\-
w\, %cT ^. -ED imm \^m \^m ^^ ^-
THTRr'^cr ^r ^fl: ^r f^fr ^r.—Intense
a. cfl'T^c^r, ^rS;—as study or appli-
cation c!R R"^ojr, o^iiJi^, sjrr^Jir^r
;
extreme in degree Sf^r, iTITt, ^^(heat, cold) ; vehement Sfi^r, iTffr (ex-
citement) ; severe %\X^ ^\^^ ^51% ^15^
(pain). -LY ad. ^ri\€ ^^^^^Z\^;^\t\^
^rfcT^m" ; attentively ^J^'jt?:, c7^ c^W^,
T^IT^^. — Intensify v. t. & i. ^SJ^J"
^.; ^ari^ot^ ^iTRq.—Intent a. tr^Rg"j
.^^f^TT,^r^TF,^?;rir-- i. on business [on,
upon].
—
n. ^THTirr^Tj^fl, ^^^^ • to all in-
tents ^uA purposes g'^'^^fr, ^t^^. ?^r^-
he was miserable to all intents, &c.
-ion, fixedness of attention ^"^m^lj, ^-
^[^tT n -^m n ; ^cT, fn?T, ^^^^ : i.
to go home ; aim rj, ^, ^^^. -al
^^^r. -LY ad. ^PTsR 3"Jf^=r, ^^^\.
Inter v. {-terra, the earth) tf^of iyf;g-oT.
Intbrcalar, Intercalary a. {-calare, to
call) Ifv^t ^fcT^c^r; ^r^^, ^r^r (day,
month) .— Intercalate v. ^xf\^\^ ^P?^
K^e" -m^ ^uj -Hrrc^of.
Intercede t;. {-cedere, to go) JT^?lR§T ^.
;
—in favor of JT^q^af ^3:^ ?:?-^c^r ^.j^^F'
5f m^m ^., ifr? q-fo5of [for].—Inter-
cession ^^^l^f^, ^^l[l^^<J]\'^\ i^^^f, m\^ qr^T^ir /.
—
Intercessor JT»^?5E2T;
—Intercessory a. riv:q-^5qj% ^^^^'c^f^f
:
^X\^ ^\^^^ (prayer).
Intercept v. {-capere, to take) stop on its
passage ^\^ ^'^^^ -^\^T^^•, seize'by
the way ^\Z^ ^l^^ Xm\^ ^l^ ;obstruct
the progress of -=fr ^IR 5fJcr ^.', in-
terrupt communication with iffof ^^-^^^ ^^ ^. -cti^ot.—interception ^\^-
^K\, irRrfftr, &c.
Interchange v. S^T^R?"^ ^. (places)j
cause to follow, or to alternate ^\W\-
If^R ^^m ^m^ -arr"^^ : to i. cares
with pleasures.
—
i. ^[^ms^ -^^im^
^5"^/; ^?»Rr3" cr^ q^oj 7i; mutual ex-
change of commodities between two
persons or countries ?"0T^ '^ ^^^^^F"
^?c^f^F °q"[Tfr ffR^; commerce sqi-
Intercostal a. {-costa, rib) ^ff^f^''T^r,
q^^qt-q-^lf (muscle).
INTERCOURSE 335 INTERMIT
Inthrcoursb {'Cwrrere, to run) communi-
cation ^^jq'fSTOT n, Sfl^^ fi, ^\k^]Z
f, H^n, m^^ ;commerce SZTHTR, '^-
^^ • association ^TCffOT, ^^^f.
Interdict v. {-dicere, to say) forbid by
order ^^ITR JRIT m.; forbid commu-
nion ^^jf -qf%5Jr^g"R: t?" m.* cut off
from the enjoyment of communion with
a church tmm A^^l^ ^K^\m ^\^^'k^^ [from]. -ION JRrf f, f^^;prohibiting decree ^li\ f, ^^rff /;
curse 5rrT. -ory a. f^q"fcTr^, R=n^r.
Interest (-esse, to be) concern ^^f y,
f%cTr/, ^loT^f/j excitement of feeling,
whether pleasant or painful ^loT^r J",
?T2r n, 3T[^r/, ^JS'fST; share T^mi,
qrfr /; advantage M^, fl"cr n, qn'^TTF;
selfish benefit m\^; premium paid for
the use of money ®^^ n ; surplus ad-
vantage 31Tra5T ;compound i. rj^ffS"
sqT^T 71 ; i. at 25 per cent. JET^fC^ °^I«f
w ; simple i. ^^o^'o^r^T n; i. at one
per cent. CT^H^F ;-at two ^cr^TF ;-at three
T^i\^\ ;—at four ^qf^FF.—y- ^F^^TF -^5?-
^55- ^^^, T?T^ ^., ^er gr?T5r ^.,'—
one's self 3T^^^ ^l^ [in, with] . -ed j).a.
^JST^st^F, ^TimfF, ^^. -iNG_p.a. JT%-
t^ r^r\^^ (story).
Interfere v. {-ferire, to strike) come in
collision ^FTfF ^, ^^; intermeddle
Ji^q qs^, ^[cT EnoJot (j^-MF^I ^^FfcT
•^IFSFcF); strike one foot against its op-
posite so as to break the skin or injure
the flesh %^r ^F^ • a horse interferes
;
to i. officiously or idly ^^ -f^ ^^\X5. [in, with] .
—
Interference ^'^^T^^^,
fl^I^^F/; collision ^r^q^/, sn^F^F^ET/.
Interim (L.) JT«^^F^Far.
Interior a. (L.) 3{fcT75T, ^^t^F^J inland
Interjacent a. {-jacere, to lie) ^^^ q^^oTf^
Interject v. (-jacere, to throw) i^^q JT^'T
-?F^ ; ift? q:^. -ION JTvq- Jf^of^ q^jj-
^?^^n;Oram.Z^J:^^Kn.
Interlace v. ^'i^ ^^^ ^\^^ -fJT^SJoy^ [^.
OF^t, jfqjot.
Interline v. cr^tcPTF ^TFSfF^ [o^Fc^ : to i.
Latin and English ; BTF^f'^^TF ^^ ^F^
m^^ RifF F^d^ ^ff-of. —Interlinear
-ar a. (r^fcPJTF ^FcJR f^fC^^F; 3TFo?t-
Interlink v. ^fr^^fr 3T^^^°t.
Interlocution (~loqid, to speak) ^JTT^'T n^
Interlope (L. & D.) run between parties
and intercept without right the advan-
tage that one should gain from the
other cr^?f=^r 53Trq[Ticr ^^kf^jf Twf^^^\'^{ ^qTF ^TFq'Ti R^^ffof ; traffic without
license q?:fRifF ^^^r'^\ ^t^ °^fil^ ^.
Interlude {-ludere, to play) TFf^F'^^F
at^F=^F m^\ ^oS- -cTiTFW, Pf^IPEF^F/;
Intermarriage v. ^^]^ eJJT n, mZ^[Zn [with].
—
Intermarry v, ^'^^\^ ^^
^.; cy?F5Jr^gT^ ^. -^m [with].
Intermeddle v. (L. & D.) ^IFifF^r^ -'EFtT-
m=E^ ^'i^ q;j5t [with].
Intermediate a. ^'i^ ^^^^ jqtj^r, H^^\
R>;jr^=^F.
Interminable a. {-terminus, end) "^Tqrr,
3T=Icr, HI^^FT, r=FTqf^.
Intermit v. {-mitterc, to send) ^^"^ ^.,
q^5^ ?3T^ qF^^, ifFoJ^^of.— /. ^^^F^F qs^ -2TF^^ M^ 7^^; g« off a*i
INTEEMIX 336 INTERSECT
intervals qeq- i^^q m^ -Vl^^, m\f\ ^3"
STfot -^Jot (fever), -tent a. ^\J^\ ^f5r
^^^ <\K^l^\ ; ^cirirrcTF, ^tr-qr—Inter-
MISSION ^r^T, cT^jtry} ^^, ^/.Intermix t?. rRg"5Sot, Rf^cT ^. [with].
-TURE firmer/, ITS"/ ^a^\^^^f; a
mass formed by mixture f^^^-o]- n.
Intermundane a. (-mundus, tlie world)
Intermural a. {-murus, wall) fir^f'^^r
Internal a.(-internus ) BTT^c^r, ^rt^r-
c7, afcfJP^I"Ipertaining to its own aifairs
^re^Tci^r, ^fcToTr, %^^r, qriar^r %o
(trade, war, troubles) ; intrinsic, JToTTrfj
5rr€r^r, ^m^r, cr^r^, fRcrr^^j^^^^r
(rectitude); pertaining to the heart
^cT^^r^^r, R^ir^r ; with our Savior, i.
purity is everything, -ly ad. 3TffT, ^F"
cTJzrr ^T^^ ;within the body ^K\^ •
mentally JT^jtcT, qrjfcf.
Interpolate v. {-jyolire, to polish) insert,
as a spurious word or passage in a ma-nuscript or book iToir CT^fcT ^fir 5J52r ^-
2J"^ ^r^^5^^ -^€^ ;alter or corrupt
by the insertion offoreign matter f^Sff-
cTr -^it?:=^i pfq-q- -q?Rf ^=r ^^r^sSf -ftg-.
^f^'T"; [change, as a book or text, by the
insertion of matter that is new or fo-
reign to the purpose of the author] .
—
Interpolation 5^^oj n ; wm^^\ ^ScT
Interposed, {-'ponei-e, to place) Jf*:^ -ajpS"
^^; thrust in aTfcT ^T^^f . intrude
W{[ ^\'^ -^% ^\'^^ \m^^ ; offer, as
aid or services, for relief or the adjust-
ment of differences 5Er?"PTr2J" RJfT ^fS"-
%^ ^^o^TT^rsf n^^ q^5f .^m m^^ \
[between.] . —i. ^^ ^H^ -^07 ^^'^^r ^.
—
Interposition i{^^^ n, o^^-
Interpret v. {interpres, interpreter) ex-plain the meaning of ^^ -Z^J\Z\ ^. •
cir^r m. (language) ; define ^mw^\ ^.;
unfold the intent or reason of ^Tr^T^
^ ^R"^ (dreams) ; as an enigma ^f-
TOT, r%^<^ [between] .—Interpretation
^^ ^T^ n, S^Tf^qj^ n, \^^J:^ n ; ajsf
^^T^r, '^^r^ ;—of dreams ^^Ifff^cff?: •
exposition cqi^o^T /, Zt^ f.— Inter-
preter 3T2f^j?T7r[^r, 3T^q"^Rr^;—of
dreams ^^JTiT^r^^; translator iTT^fcT?:
Interregnum {-regnum, reign) qft"c7r
qr^^i ^qp^f srrffr ^mi iii qlcr^rr m-
Interrogate i?. {-rogare, to ask) fi^f JT^Tf^
q^ ^.
—
Interrogation if^ -JET^r^ ^^« ; ^frc7, ^^ : note [?] that marks a
question JT^frpg" n.
—
Interrogative a.
IT^r^r, ir^^q.—n. Gram. JT*^t4^ ^5?"
Interrupt i'. {-ruvipere, to burst) i^* J| -(3'3"
^. ; interfere with the current or motion
of jfr^ ^^M, ^^^^l ^.; break the
order of 3^JTifq ^. [in], -ion m^L^-
Intersect v. {-secare, to cut) tJ^'T'y^r^^.
—i- iRW^ S"2"^ Sfrq. -ED ?iT|Jli5r^r,
mi%^. -ION qK^tJ^j Pf^O"^.
INTERSPERSE 337 INTRACTABLE
Intersperse v. {-spargere, to scatter) J]^
^^^ Zm -q^R^, q:^ [among]
.
Interstice {-sistere, to stand) '^ f, ^\X.
Intertwine v. t & i ifcTf=[°t -^^^^i ^f3Tf^,
Jir3^;5cTot.
Interval (-vallus, stake) space between
two things q?7sffiT^^ ajcTr n, 3?^^^;
space of time between any two points
or events ^^^^T, ^T^f^, mi^t^X w,
>SF^^^ /', remission ?t5", ^ f: i. of
peace; without i. R^cT^ ; at intervals
Intervene v. i. [-venire, to come) ?"R
^^qr i{^ q^oj- ajf3- q^ . occur, fall, or
come between points of time or events
happen in a way to disturb, cross, or
interrupt f^ -^T^^IST -sqi^iq' -^fST ^oj-
[between].—^. -x?Tr R^9 ^°t fo.
—
In-
tervention Jfi^q" Jjoj- 7i^ o?|q>^R n ; me-
diation q^q^ill/.
Interview, mutual sight ar?JF^?^^'7 w,
I'SrTS' y"; formal meeting for some
conference on an important subject
^2:/, 5^r^^/; a conference %J^ /,
Intervolve v. {-volvere, to roll) tr^FT^lfcT
Interweave v. f^J?, 1[S^.
Intestable a. {-testis, a witness) H«^M"=H
^^qr^ apTJT^" -^r^q^.—Intestacy
JT^cfif ^^qrf^fnr ^^^.
—
Intestate a.
Jrrjq5rR ^ ^^55T (estate).—n. HHjq-sj
Intestine a. {intus, within) 3TRW, ^Tt^f^
(disease) j depending upon the internal
43 d
constitution of a body 3lffT?^^r ®^^^2J"q^
^^^^^ rrg-i^rtr: domestic grirfr, ^f-
cfc^r, ^q^fcr??T (war, enemies, troubles)
.
— n. arrcTS" n 2^1; ^Rlt n lol.—Intes-
tinal a. BTfcTSiTf^, a}^^^%.
Inthral, See Enthrall.
Intimate v, [intimus, the inmost) ^ifcTSfr,
9Tclf[rir; near 5rq55"=qT, ^'\^^;familiar
e^qr^r, «r^>^r^r, ?"T3", r^q^yq : i. ac-
quaintance, friendship ^^iff^F f^^, ^'
w [with].— r. ^(m -^^^r^ot, ^Ti^^',
[to] . — Intimacy ^^f\\ /, r^rq^JiTqqT,
^?sq" w.
—
Intimation W^\ /, q»^ ^f"
Intimidate u. [-timidus, fearful) ^'T^ff^^i',
3"Jrq^ [by, with] . — Intimidation ^-
^mr/, ^Jfq<qr/;—the state ?C3T?T/.
Into prep.* B^lcfj fl^qf.
Intolerable a. ^Efr^^^WF, ^^§7 (pain);
not right to be allowed ^fajiTHtq", ^F^q^ff^f. Intolerably ad. er^q^fr ^S".
—Intolerant a. 3T€n?r^, ^^^^Jf ; not
enduring difference of opinion or senti-
ment, esp. in relation to religion ?"^"qr^
iTcT, 3T?Tqr WT? =r m^oifn, q^ffcrr^c.
Intonation [tonus, sound) ^q^lT? ; deep i.
Intoxicate v. (-toxicum., poison) makedrunk (57^H) ^q -m^ ^., %qT -am^T
ajf'q'q; elate to enthusiasm, frenzy, or
madness m^ -jjq q?., 3"^tT qj. [with] .
—
Intoxication f^^\ /, qqf /, %q7, ar^T^;
if^r /, 3^r?", JTf5f.—Intoxicating p. a.
m^ ^m^ifj 3"^r2rq:, tf^, apr^r ; i.
liquors or drugs ajR^ f^^T^.
Intractable a. aii'sr, ^f^qR, ^^^ (tem-
per) ; indocile fe^qi -fe^TF =T V^TF"
INTKANSITIVE 338 INVADE
srrJTr,^f5I52r,p ^l^^ (chM ) .—Intracta-
bility art^qtrrr, cfn'^r, t'^^if.
Intransitive a. Gram. ^^H^.
Intramsmutable a. ^r^\ q\^Z CfcT ^\€i
Intrench v. iff^^Ic?]" ^^T^ ^^^-^. ; fortify
with a ditch and parapet it?^ 'I'T'T
JTf^r ^m, irr^^'Cr ^. ; furrow crf^
-g"?:a5" q"f;g"0T [on, upon], -ment ?t51>,
JfTf'^r; protection 3f[jq"zr, ^T^"^ «; en-
croachment 3{f35"rroy 11, S'eJq'iT ?i.
Intrepid a. {-trepidus, trembling) ST^r'^r,
^r^^, r4^. -ity mKi f, ttrfts" n.
Intkicate a. {-trlca, hindrances) iTcTfJT-
trar, iTHa^f^r, %J(S5q[^r.—Intricacy
Intrigue v. (do.) a complicated plot in-
tended to effect some purpose by se-
cret artifices JJ^JJ^ n, ^^f^ n ^K^2J"R
n; a secret understanding or commerce
of forbidden love between two personsof different sexes ^[JT^^ n [with,
against] .—v. %^rj -^^^ ^^^ ; ^^^.
'^K^ ^r^f^t^i.
—
Intriguer ^^fEiJT, ^-
Intrinsic, -al a. {-secus, side) ^fcT^yr-
genuiue ^rr, 5ir§'[^r, 3T^?5-, Kd5x\\ (me-
rit, value).
Introduce v. {-ducere, to lead) 3?fer*^ot
R^^ ^^OT; conduct and make knownby formal announcement, proclamation
;
or recommendation ^-JT^r^IcT ^.- bring,
to be acquainted a^fS"?^ ^^^ \^ -k^'^\-
^r^r ^ROT; bring into notice or practice
^ffcr-q|TffcT arropt, =E}-[^^. (a fashion)
;
begin ^itvf ^., rffc^ ^.^ g^ ^. (a sub-• jeot) [in, into].—iNTKODrCTiON "^l^^
^K^ II, mr[^ n; ^Z ^^^ V^ n, Jo^f^cT
/^; ^ITiTj a formal and elaborate pre-
liminary treatise S^qr^TfcT.
—
Introduc-
tive, -TORY a. gfr^r ; ^f^'ifr^r ; 3T^cfr-
q'^ff^q (remarks).
Intrude v. i. {-trudere, to thrust) ^RF
^f^^ -%^r^?qT ^f^^^ 3Ticf 5[[or -^07^ ;f
im^^\ Sliot -to^; encroach 3-§tspi
-^\^H^ ^., ^Jikr #r^ srror. : to i. on
the lands of others.
—
t. ^m\ ff^^ -^tT
^[^ r5T<:^^ -^q^^ [on, upon, into].
—Intruder ^ ^fcTTfcTr ^^IJ, ^r%^,
q^Tf.
—
Intrusion ^r^[^?^r ^V^^ §^ -^r°t
Intrust u. C^r^^x^ ^H^, F^^F^^t [with,
to].
Intuition {-tueri, to look) an act of im-
mediate knowledge, as in perception
or consciousness ; distinguished from
"mediate^^ knowledge, as in reasoning
sFF'F n; any object or truth discerned
by direct cognition afcflTRF^ ^JT^'^qi^F
JTiS'/'-^rf^^q".—Intuitive a. ;Eqg" qFC'Tf^
(vision); m^^'l'^ Wi^'^^l^im, ^^V^'
R^W (knowledge) 3 ^^^hf^ Sfrqwr^Tr,
Inundate v. (-undare, to rise as waves) ^^
ayj-qq- ^;3'^ot, Sf^JT^F ^. ; fill with an
overflowing abundance ^Si^ST ^., c^cT
JJT: -^IZ ari'JH lT^^,-# R^ ^^^ [with] .—
Inundation qr, ^fST^ ^T^W^F ;"Jf
, ^Tcf,
Inure t;. F- ^^^\^ -^^^fl^ ^]^^,Tl^^^;
be or get inured ^^^Z'^, m^ [to]
.
Invade v. {-vadere, to go) enter, as an
enemy, with a view to conquest or
plunder 5Efffr ^.; attack ^^\ ^., =^JjT
-^[^=5"^ 5fpf; encroach on 3"§§"q"^ -aFFSfiT'^
^.—Invasion i:e?rr,^5'; ^^F^Fy; fi^f-
INVALID 339 INVISIBLE
Invalid a. f^sjff^ Pl^oS"; Laxo, void tjf^^^
rr, r^^rqq^Rf (contract).—w. nJi?5T,fr-
T\\ JT^'jq" • soldier or seainaii worn out in
service ^fcf f^Tf^ =rr^?r ^^^ Sf^^
-ATE V. Tx. ^., JTRr qr^of, ^-^ -x^^-^s ^.
;
overthrow jffS" -^T -if^T ^. (an ar-
gument). -iTY R^arcir/, qf^r^-qqr; ^^-
^\-=kTs\ ^oTf^r ^rcTff/ -^iTsfffr/.
Invaluable a. '^^\{¥,'^^ ajir^i}".
Invariable a. CT^m^l^r, felT. f^R^?^.—iNVARLiBLY 0,d. f=I^q' "^ITR, ^OTTTfT,
Inveigh w. (^-vehere, to carry) utter cen-
sorious and bitter language against
R^rr -Rif^B>r ^., ^R^ JTrSt [against]
.
—Invective R^f/' Rif'#=rr/, FR"Fr^
Inveigle v. F. 5^?5T^ot, iJc^STf^ t"^ [into]
.
Invent v. {-venire, to come) discover,
commonly by study or inquiry 3TftR
^r?"!; contrive jf^ -r^^JTcT ^rj'it;
fabricate T^^, ^-irf^; in a bad sense
^RT -^RT^^" ^., ?:=srot. -ion =Tfr 51%/,
/; discovery ^fR ^rS"'^f?^r HT? -^/;—of one's o^vn brain ^^qr?5"^^cT ; the
power of invention ^^^WV^f, ^TrJ!f;
i. to deceive, injure, &c. sJt^t^ w, ^r^Z
n. -OR 51% ^3:^rrr, ^^^; =!fr ?^r?-
qRr. -ORY, catalogue ?TK/,m^cf7z;
catalogue of all the goods and chattels
of a deceased person JPTcTR'TF JsT^^f^r
5TR"/; to take an i. ^5yiRfr ^., TTR^
Invert v. {-vcrtere, to turn) 3^5Tr.tTr?y2JT
^., 3T5^r5^ ^•; FR^. -ED fWfcf,
s^Rrarr^ ; ar^lrjll.
—
Inverse a. ^^Z\^
'S%X\Z\ ; Math. sg^.
—
Inversion T55JOT
Invest v. {-vestire, to clothe) =r?r?% ^f-
^m^ ; confer ?dt^ ^H qR. ; clothe, as
with office or authority 3ff*^^pC It^ ;
Mil. surround ^f 'TrrST ^f^^; sur-
round with, or place in, as property in
business 5q"nTrcfcf qi^^, ^^tCf ^^^ ^m^.[with, in], -iture itRST/, ^^^^^f.-MENT—with the sacrificial cord ^•T'R
n ;—of goods mz n, ^Trf[/; Mil "^F
jfcrf^"^ w ; to buy up the whole of an i.
^IZ ^R^ -^^; deed of the purchase of
an i. ^IJ^cT n.
Investigate v. {-vestigare, to track) ^U^-
% ^[^% =fr^5ft ^. [into].—Investi-
gation ^ptT, cTqr^, cTc^ra".
Inveterate (7. (-veins, old) ^-117, ^cT
r^f^f'^S 5i;S'r^c7r, ^^^ (disease); ha-
bitual ^w#f^r, qfrqi^T^r, ^J^^^r (idler)
.
Invidious a. (See Envy) C^T Tiq^T ^r^f-
^, Jir^^q'^sf^^ (affair).
Invigorate v. qf\ -^3^?r -%fr ^^^[by, with]. — Invigorating a. qfr^,
^rcTJ?, ^c5^q5^^.—Invigoration qfS'^'n'
Invincible a. {-vinrere, to conquer) 3Tl5f^,
^-IpT ; insuperable ^^cR", ^T^^RT, 3[^r-
^^cT (habit) [in, by].
Inviolable a. 3T^?T, ^TT^rrRrf^T ; not to
be profaned ^Rr^q'^fq" (a shrine) ; not
to be broken ariTH, ^^ (promise,
vow).
—
Inviolate a. S^TJIT, ^W^-
Invisible a. ^T^; i. gi-een ^SXTRTTT^r^^
rcr?r tJ\ ^Tf^^^tcT '^TcT ^[fr ^r.—In-
visibility ar^cir/, fS"infr=^cTr/.
INVITE 340 IRON
Invite v. (invitare) ask ^f^F^'T ; ask to
an entertainment or visit ^rc^Rof^ ^I^-
allure F^tT ^frJOT -3riJ|^q"'aT [to].—In-
vitation 3FFH^^ n, qfrFF^af n, ^F^^F^^^ n.
—Inviting a. ^^^^l, H\^m.
Invocate v. (-vocare, to call) address in
prayer CF^JFRof, JFF^^F '^fF ^. -^\^'^.
—Invocation qi^r, ^RF^^'F^-
Invoice F. a written account of tlie par-
ticulars of merchandise shipped or-
sent to a purchaser, consignee, factor,
with the value or price and charges
annexed ^Z^flf, Cf^F^ n, "^m n.
Invoke, See Invocate.
Involuntary a. not having will 3R?F'?I'T,
^T^f^S" ; independent of will or choice
?r^3"^K<-c<F, f^UR'^t'F : the motion of
the heart is i., but not against the will
;
opposed to the will C^IJF%^C, T^ ^-
^''^F, "Tr^^F^F : an i. submission to a•
master.
Involve v. {-volvere, to roll) i[*^Fo5"'T, ^'
^7^ ; envelop ^g"^, W\E^ ; to i. in
darkness ; entangle Tjf^tjf^^cFf^i^F ; con-
nect by way of natural consequence
^jf^R^ ?f ^«-TF^ sn^^of . contain 3R^j
include by rational or logical construc-
tion ^{^^ ^., ^^\^\ ^^^ f^q- ayg-f ^,.
overwhelm f3"fqaf , T\^ ^. : to i. in debt;
Arith. ^\^ \^ [in, by, with],
—
In-
volved n^ST^oTr, %|%cT ; '^^f^FcT, 'FF'^Tcf
;
^cF^c^F, 'fr^^c^F ; to be i. ^\^Z^; J}1^-
Jo^^F, jcFFSiFF^r.
—
Involution ji^TSof n,
'^?=T n; ^^^^ n; ^\z^n, ^\^^ ^^\n,
—of speech ^^Zf.
Invulnerable a. incapable of being
wounded, or of receiving injury ^5^^-
fF, ^^^^r.
Inward* a. ^TFcFp^F, ^f^f^ ;seated in the
mind JFRicTc7r, 'TF^tcFc^F, ^^^. -ly ad.
8TF^=F, 3FfcF?qT ^r^^; ^^\^^^\^—n pi
3{cFfr n pi-
Inwrought a. Sff^^ ?^f^cF, ITF^^.
Iota {Gr.) ^^WSJ, T^^m^ n, ^^.
Ire {ira) lji\^ ^F^, ^f^.
—
Irascible a.
Iris {L.) the rainbow lTqq5cq;^; circle
round the pupil of the eye JTf^ n, ^-
F'^^Flt^a- n ; a plant ^ff J^F/.
Irish a^r^l^ \w^\ \t^^ ^^FcF OTr?:F.—
n. q-§^ \^^\ i:\^^l\; $lT2iF iTFq'F/.
Irk v. Scot, ^^^^,l^^^^. -S0MEa.«Jla|aJ|
Iron* one of the metallic elements o^t'f^-in- "S • rs
n ; utensil made of iron ^(3"^r=rF STFT*
SfF; pZ fetters f^l^llf pi; W^^jfpl;strength ^\^ f, gS" n, qU^^T ; cast i.,
or pig i. frS" n ; malleable i. ^\^'^\ ^\o
n; i. filings pJF® ^ ^F^ ; sulphate of
i. fC^F^g" ; oxide of i. ^\o xFF #?;
wrought i. 5T^ -HlToS' ^1° n; bar i.
^Rf^ ^\o 71.—a. ^Fl#5r, ^F^'JT^T ; re-
sembling iron in color cJ'fC^ot ; hard 5-
St'T, ^^m (age); i. age of the Hindus
gjF'^q'JFw; inflexible 1-^T, ^Xmit (vrill);
robust ^ToS"^, SFF5r?"Fr (constitution);
not to be broken 3FiTTT (sleep) ; stupid
5FT, 4?": i.-witted fools.
—
v. smooth
with an instrument of iron ?^^F ^.
;
iSJTF m^^i 'il^^; furnish with iron
^im^ -^F^tF ^[ITF^ ^m^^ (wagon).
-BOUND a. ^^^^ ; rugged ^^^ioS",
IRONY 341 IRREVERENT
^??^cT (coast). -CLAD a. ^^fl q^JTI^f
STfr^T n. -FOUNDER ??rji3T^r T^ afrcT'
oirn. -FOUNDRY ^i^ft i^ ^i^^m'^i
^\T^l^\. -GRAY q"^?r t^. -MONGER
^IT^Zl ^mm r^^i'^r. -mould, a spot on
cloth made by applying rusty iron to
the cloth when wet ^nS^F^T^I o^F^"
^RT ^R- -SMITH ^nCrr. -WOOD 3?fsn?i"
/. -WORK c^^r^lr ^fiT n; pi c^r^fr^-
Irony {Gr. eiron, a dissembler in speech)
a kind of ridicule which exposes the
errors or faults of others by seeming
to adopt, approve, or defend them
s^TT^ffrF/, f^qfrcf^y^'^/.—Ikonical a.
Irradiated. {-radiar0,io shine) iRJir^T^ m.
Irrational a. void of reason sTf^ -5rf?"fR;
i. animal \m^ c ; contrary to reason
^^Trir^, %iq^^r. ^?^f^ir: Math, ^c-
ofiq^ n. -ity 3T5TFrqiTr, ^l^lt^cTf/.
Irreclaimable a. ^\^\^^ ^^m^ '^^^
Irreconcilable a. STHTf^F^, 3?^^^ ; in-
consistent tR^^fq^S^, ^^l^^r,mm^.
Irrecoverable a. q^: ^ F^oJ^JJlT^^, T'TT-
^^^ ; not capable of being remedied
Irrefragable a. Ji^S^ ^f^F^ ^51^^,
BT^^^F'T (proof).
Irregular a. tf^cT, ^rf^iF^cT, %fr^, ^F^F
(building); not according to established
principles or customs ^F^TFrq^^, fl^
^^i iHw^, n€m^, ^^^^l^^^ (pro-
ceedings); not conformable to nature
^^^^ ^T^\^^^ f'^^T : i. action of the
heart; immethodical aToTF^IxrcT, 3»JT-
rfe'cT -^FT^ (verse) ; not in conformity to
laws human or divine ^T^FT^TFtr, ^FS'iTF'Ff,
fk^f^^F; not straight ^t?J5F, ^mo^(line) ; not uniform 3"^%^, \^^^f
^-
^IT (motion) J Gram. ^f^xfj^J^ ^sf^PT
(words) ;—in shape ff^q.
—
n. [a soldier
not in regular service] . -ity ^f^^qoTT,
Irrelevant a. ^T^fim;. ^rq^cf ajipTTF
[to].
—
Irrelevancy ajqr^F'q^^^ n, 3H-
Irreligion ^^j ^Wl, ^r^rr, aj^TF^
y.—Irreligious a. arvjJ^r, ^T^Ffe, ?Tr-
^f^>J^; profane ^A ^^lk^^i, ^^m:s:(speech, conduct).
Irremediable a.'^f5rF«F, I^^qF'T, ^'^rF^TF^
3|^r^T (disease, error).
Irreparable a. ^'^f'TFH' ^T5T^2T ; irreco-
verable q^cT iqaj^F^r^ ^'^^^, ^mj^^^.
Irreproachable a. =Fff ^qFTlSFfiFF, R^F^,
PF"^??^ (conduct).
Irresistible a. a?^qFT, ^'R^'FT.
Irresolute a. ^^rsyq^F^, 'T^^Fit^r, ^^\'
r.
—
Irresolution =^=crc=5'5?^y, ^l^^f-
Irrespective a. aT=iq^, 3|q^rfl=r, ^\t^H
=iqr?:'^^r [of].
Irretrievable, a. ^fc^F^T, F^^qfT; irre-
coverable qi^ T^os^^m 31^^^, 5=ir-
Irreverent a. 3RF?^ -m^\^ ^^^J; not
entertaining or manifesting due regard
to the Supreme Being k'^i:]'^ ^^\^K
mi^^J, ajqSF^;proceeding from irreve-
rence 3qHR"^[^, ajqRFH^F^, H^^f
IRREVERSIBLE 342 ITCH
' (word).
—
Irkeverence aj'Tr^, ^I^R;
Irreversible a. T'^xm^l^ ^'^^^ ; ^K 'i
^^?Tr€lTr, ^^[^^, ^^3JT (decree).
Irrevocable a. ^ V^xmm^im, ^^J:\^^^^
(decree, promise).
Irrigate v. (-rigare, to water) q"Rr ^55^"^;
wet fiTSffOf ; water, as land, by caus-
ing a stream to flow upon and over it
mzB m^ ^"^ -^Err^oj.
—
irrigation mz
Irritate v. (irritare, to pluck) excite heat
and redness in, as the skin or flesh of
living animal bodies, as by friction
T^^^^, V^Z^^: inflame 3TR <rc ^.;
provoke F^Sf^of^ ^^cl^ot, f^^fof.
—
Ir.
RiTATioN ^^^^^\ /, ^^:s^^^ f, ^m f,
Irruption {-rumpere, to break) ^TicT ^Z^-q"of -m^ n
; sudden invasion ftS" /,
Islam Ar. ^^^{ q"tf.
Isle (insula). Island* ^Z n, %^ n, JTT.
-ER zm n?"'^r^r, tm\^\, ffq^^r.—Islet
Isolate v. [insula, island) fno5"[ -^^^ Z'^^
Isle, See Aisle.
Isochronal, -ous a. [Or. Isos, equal,
chronos, time) ^Jl^f^^, ^T^TeT^^r^ir^.
Isosceles a. [Gr. isos, equal, -slcelos, leg)
Geom. W^^^ -JTIT.
Israelite Heb. X^K^\'^^] ^^fcTc^r ^^"^^,
^^ft.
—
Israelitish a. f^[Tc=5T^r, %.^\'
Issue F. the act of flowing out ^ri"^ f^^^[
n -^\^^ n -q:?ot n, ^m^ n, f=IifiT,m^;
i. of blood, of air, of people from a
house ; act of sending out ^fl"?: qf^KO]-
n-^\Z^n: i. of an order; result TJ"^
qft^TR;progeny ^cTRw, ^'cTfcT/; pro-
dace of the earth Tqsr • profits of land,
tenements, &c. ^'^^ n ; a flux ^Ff;Med. an artificial ulcer designed to
promote a secretion of pus ^\^ f; any
point made in debate ^F^T^f f^^^ -ITFS"
f, iF^cfFf : i. of rations ^f?"^, ^of.—f. {^
\^m, ^f?-Sf, SfFof; ^^c 3fK -qgal : the
troops issued from the town; proceed
\^^^, ^^^i : water issues from springs;
light issues from the sun; 3^T5F Wlk
•FTH" ^I^t -\HaS^ : profits issuing from
land ; ^\t^\^ -\H^\^ -JTcT -7T^ ivi.— t.
^\ZT^^'\;
put into circulation "m^ ^.
S^riTfcT W^ (notes from a bank)
;
deliver for use qrfT°t, cT"^ (provision);
deliver by authority TiriTF^^, STfCi^ -SfJT-
IFra"^ ^. (an order)
Isthmus (L. a neck) ^^"[Tii^rfiTy.
It* pron. (L. id, 8h\ it) cf, ^' ti. -self
_prow. 3TFq% ^^cTf.
Italian a. ^^^{ \^J'^\.~Ji. ^cTc^F ^W-
Italic a. 5"cIF^F^F ;[app. esp. to a kind
of type in which the letters do not
stand upright, but slope towards the
right;—so called because dedicated to
the States of Italy by their inventor,
Aldus Manutius, about the year 1 500.]
—n. Ccfff'^^ f^m fcT^^ ^^^ w : ^^^e
letters in which this clause is printed.—Italicize v. f'^W ^T^TTI^ Fc^IC^ P^^F
Itch* an eruption of small, isolated, acu-
minated vesicles, produced by the en-
trance of a parasitic animal, and at-
ITEM 343 JASPER
tende by severed irritationl^^sf/; sensa-
tioe in the skin occasioned by the dis-
ease ^s{f, ^3"/; a constant, irrita-
ting desire ^F^T /, ^f^^/— ^- 'BT-
5f^, m^ gi^T;^^^^, f3:^sot, 5^-
5^^.
—
Itchy a. w:^^\, ^KW^l.
Item ad. (L.) i^\^, ^jqiff, 5'^'^, €\.—n.
Iterate v. {iterd, again) i^^^ ^t^ot f%^r
^.—Iteration g^^frfT /, J^-^TR ^'f^^
'''' ;^^R^ 'h^^' m. n.—Itinerant a. {iter,
a walk) fffrC^cTr, f^rcTF (a preacher).—
^^"^rcr.—Itinerary HRfrTtcT Wi^ n,
^^cfr.—Itinerate v. Tli%iTtf f^FT^^, %^
m^.Ivory {ebur, 8h\ ihlia) ?|^?cf.
Ivy* %.^^ (^^), cT^ftrC'^r/.
J.
Jabber* v. i. ^Z^Z ^r^% ^^ot.— ^. ^^^^
Jack F. [a nickname or diminutive of
Johii] ; a seafaring man tJT^I^f ;[a
portable machine variously constructed,
for raising great weights through a
small space] ; F. a coat of mail ^f^ n,
f^c^rt^cf n; [male of certain animals,
as of the ass] ; a horse or wooden
frame on which wood is sawed Ef^^^y*; a small flag, usually hoisted at the
bowsprit cap 3rfr3Tr^f cTCR ^mz\;
instrument to pull off boots ^Tr^icT^ az
arrS"^ ^nrr^T^ ?f^C n •,]. .at -all -trades
Kim\% fmi r^r^.—Bot. q^^j^ ^^w. [Note.—J. is sometimes used adj. to
desinruate something cut short or dimi-
nished in size, as a j.-timber, j.-rafter.]
-ass JITJf. -DAW ^\^^\^a^. -FRUIT
qr'TO'. -PUDDING ^^MIJ. -WOOD ^(Tr^ETT-
^ ^f^T w.—Jacket F. tff /, 5^^^ n,
Jackal F. {Skr. sringala) qfif^r.
Jade Prov. Eng. a mean horse Sjf^^ n; a
mean woman T.K^ n.—v. p^T'^^^t, JTf-
Jag w. m^, ^^, ^rcRf.—u. iifi" qr?^.
Jalap (from Jalapa, a town in Mexico)
Jam Orient, a mass of people crowded to-
gether ^m^i lff/-?"r?f/ -^\^f, K'
fsr^r ; a conserve of fruit ^tm.—v. jrf-
Jangle v. i. Ger. sound harshly or dis-
cordantly m^^ 3?2T^r i^ ^]^^ ;wran-
gle ^Z^Z -^c^RcT ^.—n. ^^t^^Hj %-
Janitor {janua, door) ^H^f^r, ?"IT7r^.
Janty, Jaunty a. F. Ul^m^l, ^IH^iTf^r.
January (from Janus, an old Italian deity)
Japan (from Japan, in Asia) U^^fiT «.
—
V. fpioT ^m^ -^S'fot -"^fot.
—
Japanese
3rqR?-5r^r ^^r ; 5iiqr% ^[^f=fr >Tm/.
Jar v. i. F. vibrate harshly ^5T ^]Wi, ^-^^"T; act in opposition R"5fr3" tj¥^,
^507. quarrel lTt;jot.—«• ^^ ^H®^; i-
^^f ; iTf^ n.—n. Ar. q-^T, ^%/, ^1t>
J?rtr% iTfi" n ; a large j. JTrJ, ^f«l"^-
Jargon F. CTf^f -^taff ^f^f/.
Jasmine Ar. ^tf, ^]^\f; the Arabian
j. ^nifr /; eared j. ^ f; yellow j.
Jasper Ar. ^ TO ^H, mm ^M^.
JAUNDICE 344 JEWEL
Jaundice F. a disease, in its most common
form characterized by yellowness of
the eyes, skin, and urine, whiteness of
the discharges from the intestines,
uneasiness, referred to the region of
the stomach, loss of appetite, and
general langaur and lassitude ^)PTr<^y,
^f^3-/.qffdT.—Jaundiced a. qi|-f(%;
prejudiced sT^cTTS".
Jaunt Scot. ^K^f, ^^Tf, l^^ f.—v.
Javelin F. ^^f /, m^f.
Jaw F. 3f^;5T, ^\m^ n. -tooth ^^f.
Jay JP.—the blue j. ^f^, ^^fcT.
Jealous a. [zelus, zeal) filled with anxious
apprehension ^*r%cT, ^^^\^ ^^\^\^\
solicitous in a matter affecting charac-
ter or honor aTRJOT, ^^m (1 Kings
xix. 10) ; uneasy through fear that good-
will, interest, affection, or the like, re-
garded as belonging to one's self, is
transferred to another q"fr^5T^r, ^iT^fr
;
a husband of a wife ^^^q"f?T^, STf?:^-
to ;—a wife of a husband ^T^^raf^cT
;
apprehensive of rivalship ^irr^^f^r.
—
Jealousy ^^Ti ^/; ^ff^^jr^ ^^q-
JTT^^PT;—of a husband respecting a
wife qrq^q-I^*^ /; — of a wife re-
specting a husband tR^^f^/; ^X{-
Jeer v. i. Ger. Z^]:^\ -^TfF ^.—«• J^loS'r/,
Jehovah Heh. a Scripture appellation of
the Supreme Being, by which He wasrevealed to the Jews as their tutelary
God or Sovereign of the theocracy
^K\m , ^H^^iT; the sacred unpronounce-
able name of the Eternal, usually inter-
preted as signifying self-derived and
permanent existence \^'^^ -^^\^^ q^-
Jejune a. (jejunus, dry) ^^^ f^RTe", 1T^3",
Jelly F. a glutinous substance 1%^/;
—
of fruit 5?:5^^ tp^qr^, '^c^f'/
Jeopard v. F.^^i^^m^ -^Jf^q-fcT ^f^ot—«.
mmm n, (Jr^r, mm^Z n-, to be in j.
^m^^ \^^^. -ize v. ^\J^\^ ^\^^.
Jerk v. 0. Eng. give a sudden pull ic€^-^r^^r ^^ ; throw with a quick effort
IT2:^^=r qR^ -2:1^; [cut into thinslices^and dry in the sun: to j. beef].~n. fc^^r, l^^;£rr, 512:^.
Jessamine, See Jasmine.
Jest 0. Eng. something done or said in
order to amuse ^l\ f, JT^fr/ [H^]^-
a laughing-stock ^oT^orr, S^TCr^qr^ n;in j. II^R, ^l^.—v. m^i ^. [with].
-er ?r|{^7^ ^^[^ . buffoon c^t^pt, ^\^'
Jesuit F. i\^^^{\^^^^l qjr% (T^ m^rr, ^JrfcTc^r ^^; a crafty person ^r^-
Jet (gagates) (t^ j^f^^ q^^ ^{^^ g^.
eri^. -ty a. qirST.
Jet (jadus, a throwing) a spouting stream
3"3"^f 5^/, f^^^rfr/j a sudden rush, as
of water from a pipe, or of flame from
an orifice qjft^ n, (fimXU—v. 5^C B\^^.
Jew (from L. Judcea) ^W^(.—v. q^^q^.
s^of. .ESS 2Tj"fr^/. -isH a. qj^rf^r,
-'s HARP xfjT, Jqf^^TI. -RY iTf?rf^r JT-
Jewel i^. a gem ^H w, 5fqf^f^ n, XT'^;
an ornament of dress in which the pre-
cious stones form a principal part ^^-^T^ ^l^-TT; an object regarded with
JIB 345 JOT
special aftection and highly valued ^^'^ ifr^, cTfpy, f^f3T ; a setter of jewels
rt*^ : to j. the works of a watch ; ^Hf-
^rrc^sfrriT ^. : lowersjeiveling the grass.
-ER, -LKR, one who deals in jewels, 5f^-
Fl"fr ; ^r^ijT. -LERY, -RY ^ u yi, ^^[-
t\Xn.
Jib Eng. the foremost sail of a ship
Jingle v. i. Ger. ^^^^^^ ?fT^^. —n.
ITT^r^r, ^oyJ^oS" y"; that which makes a
jmgling sound 55^ ^' ^^^'
Job Eng. a piece of work ^^ n ; any-
thing undertaken, whether of more or
less importance ^r^^fiT n, 3T?q^?q 71•
an undertaking with a view to profit
irr^rm^r -^"wrer^r r^^'^^ ^^r n;
mmn; by the j. ^TfTf, ^f^.Jockey (dimin. ofjaclc) a man who rides
horses in a race ^q'ff^r ETf^fR ; a
dealer in horses ^ligiTi^f ^^STfJl^j a
cheat 55, ^Wr, ^l^\.
Jocose a. (jocosris) j^^rli, ^^^^fsf (a per-
son) ; 3r|^r, i^%^RT (airs). — Jocular,
«• ^1^, iT^rr^r, r^^rsrniT^ (style)
;
5!Ti"?f5r, r^%fr (a person).— Jocund a.
^r-ifr, ^h1^. -ity 3tr^, ^^mr^f/.
Jog v. Ger. tf^r -fC^5r'^°T, f^oy—f. \^
Join v. [jnngero, to yoke) connect Sffijq'j
5r3"ot, ^fqoT;—unite with ^^^ ^\i^^
^'m^ ^[c^^, firar^^ ;—in league 3!T
Sff^"^;—in marriage SffST ^^ [witlb
in].— i. (Jfa5^, CT^fpT; o^iTcT -^IFT
3?^ ;—in fight i^A -er sTr^mTT,
^^'H^Kf ; one whose occupation is to
construct things by joining pieces of
44 D
wood ^rn^^Mr, ^r^'^rr ; carpenter
5"cTrr, ^i. -ERY etHf^PTw, ^\^^^ n.—
Joint g'f^r, ^I^ /;—in the limbs of an
animal ^X3S f, ^\^•, — of cane or of
knots q^ n, ?tI^/; to be out of j. ^V^\
^mcS^l ;—of meat l\^ n H.—a. sff^^^F,
^?5R ;shared among more than one
^mim (property); sharing with an-
other jWTr, ^\^\z\x, ^\^\^JX•, not
solitary in action ^\f[^ 5fJT ^°Tin,
g" ^;. • provide with a jomt ^< ^J^^ ;
disjoint 5ETf% ^F^K^ -7^ar^.—^. ^f^
^eof, ^r^^qtcT ^€ot, g^. -KD ^t^r^r
^T^^. -LY acZ. R^^, ^R. -UKK
Law, estate settled on a wife, and
which she is to enjoy after her hus-
band's decease for her own life at least,
and in satisfaction of dower ^RT^^f
-REss R^r ^rt^iJr ^i?" ^r i^f-
Joke (jocus) STff/, ^T^^ff/; in j- ^Y^-
practical j. CRnCf ^lif'—v, STfl -^5-
fr m. [with]
.
Jolly a. F. full of life and mirth ajR^'r,
a'p^Fj^r^r ;exciting mirth and gaiety
Jolt v. i. Ger. ftr^or^ fl:^*^, ^F ^^07;
—«. fl?5joF, 5^F ^^—^^- '^r, ^r^^.
g^f^F.
Jostle v. F. \^^\ -f^^^ ^% Iz^, 'tZI^-
Jot (6?i-. iota) a point ^^F, rFF^f/' Tf^F
;
the least quantity ^HJ^ ^ij frTS'iTF^.
—
r. Z'r^ FJ'H 5f^ [down], -ting [ST^qT
11, jf^r^ «.
JOURNAL 346 JUDGE
Journal {diurnus, belonging to the day)
a diary T^mm^ RT^T^PTf^^, Tsr^fTTq^
n ; Com. book in which, every parti-
cular article or charge is fairly entered
under the date of each day JfcTF^^f/,
*I^r ^KJ\; [also, a book in which
is entered a condensed and grouped
statement of the transactions of each
month];
[a daily register of the ship^s
course and distance, the winds, wea-
ther, and other occurrences] ; a paper
published daily n^f l^^'^lt ^^^\^^^
n; a periodical r^qf^cT ^F^f pT^'^R"
5^cHJ 71. .1ST K^Tfff^?^ ; ^=^iTm^-
*tT?.—Journey iT5f^ /, ^^i: f.—v. i.
^r^ot, 5^rq7fr ^., ^r2=^5Jor. -man u-
^R ^'^{U ^RrflT (tailor, shoemaker).
Jovial a. (from Jupiter) ^%, ^^%3ff.
-iTY ^^f, Hi^f.
Joy {gaudere, to rejoice) passion or emo-
tion excited by the acquisition or ex-
pectation of good 3TR?, K^, t^N;mirth [^^f?", ^\m n ; cause of joy 3fr4-
^r^^ : I will j. in the God of my salva-
tion (Hab. iii. 18).—t. 3Tr4?f^, m^-^JS" ^. -PUL a. 3Tr4^, C%tF, ^ ;
ever-j. taT=t?, ^^[4? [of], -less a.
^^m, T^^^mK. -ous a. 3TRfr, ^wr^,g^5Tfr[of].
Jubilee Heb. [Jewish Hist, every fiftieth
year, being the year following; the
revolution of seven weeks of years, at
which time all the slaves were liberated,
and all lands which had been alien-
ated during the whole period reverted
to their former owners] ; season of
gi-e»t festivity JTCf^^^, ^^;joyfulness
Judaism (from Judcsa) JTf^r ^F^i^ ^4;conformity to the Jewish rites and
ceremonies q"rfr '^I^^^TF \H^\^ ^^^^n.—Judaize v. i. V[^^\ ^'^\^^^ ^[W\
;
reason and interpret like a Jew q"f^
Judge {jus, law) Law, a civil officer whois invested with authority to hear anddetermine causes, civil or criminal, andto administer justice between parties,
in courts held for that purpose, accord-
ing to his commission, or according
to law ^^qpTplr^T, '3f:j3f
'; the Supreme
Being ^K^m, ^€l^\ ^^ m\l\ (Gen.
xviii. 25) ; one who has skill to decide
on the merits of a question, or on the
value of any thing qfRf^, miW^ "^T,
f^n^^^^; [{Jewish Hist.) a chiefmagis-
trate with civil and military powers,
such as those who governed the nation
more than three hundred years ; the
title of the seventh book of the Old
Testament] ^JTr^Tf^^r^ J^cT^ [of, for,
between].—u. i. -qpT -fWPK ^. ; ^fRTF
-m^^ ^.; determine Ei:m ^.—t. -rfr
'^F^ =F. ; be censorious towards ^'f^-
|8T^ m:^, i\^ mK^ -^F^of (Matth. vii,
1); reckon ^\^^J ^\^^ (Actsxvi. 15).
-SHIP 'iTr?TFF<^4^F=^F frr, -^TF^Frtisar/.—
Judgment ff^F'T, T^W^H n; opinion ifcT
n, ^^rf^F^; faculty of judging truly,
wisely, or skilfully q^l^l, ^K^f: you
have good j. in horsemanship; the act
or faculty of comparing objects of any
kind, and discerning their relations,
attributes, or properties J'f^ J", ^^^,
\^^^• the result of the act thus per-
formed [^F^, F^^F^F; Laiv, sentence
of the law, pronounced by a court, or a
judge thereof, upon a matter in issue
JUG 347 JUPITER
in any cause before it E^\^, f^^ ; a
calamity regarded as sent by God, byway of recompense for wrong commit-
ted f^n^r ^^^y m^\^^wj^\,^m\^\f(Prov. xix. 29); Theol. the final punish-
ment of the wicked crS"r^ ^^^^ ^\Win, ^^[r\{ jjfjrrr ^r^r.; to the best of
one's j. ^^\^\^ "^^n ^^q. -day, Theol.
the last day, or day when final judg-
ment will be pronounced on the subjects
of God's moral government ^Tff^^F '^f"
qr^f f?"^g-, ^iTRIf^ (on, against, for].
-HALL -mn^mf, ^^fr/. -seat ^^rr^r^^
n, ^^{^^ n.—Judicatory '^^^^[f.—«. '^TT^r^r, ^q" ^^^r^r.
—
Judicature
=^nT ^^<jqT^r ^m^K -, -'^\^ ^^^\'^\
'^^r, =^^rf^^r/; court of justice ^IT"
^mf; extent of jurisdiction of a judge
or court ^\Eh^\ ^n^l'^i ^%, f, ^F^Hf
3?^^, ' 5r§%^^.'—Judicial a. 'JTl^T^-
JT^f; ^^r^rr^srrrrr, ^^^\'^\ (power);
practised or employed in the adminis-
tration of justice -JTF^^^^r^r, °^^?T"
ft^, s^TfCTfl^^q-^, * ^\t^^ ' (proceed-
ings) ; ordered by a court ^F^H^f ^^-
irr^r -"^ r^JT^i^^r (sale); ^r?kr, ^F?'r^
^^c^r, ^Uf^f (determination) ; estab-
lished by statute ^f?T5JF^ ^F^^^^T, ^-
^^^ Zim I^^JF, r^r^^^rFf^cT (law);
inflicted, as a penalty or in judgment
?"3^Fq", ^'^^TRf^ (punishment, hard-
ness of heart).
—
Judicious a. according
to sound judgment ^iT^^p^F, T^I^F^r;
prudent <jq^Tt), TF^rT, ^r^F^, ^^iz(conduct) ; discreet ^JTsf^-Fr, Tf^F^fR,
F^ICr (person).
JuG*^|, mif,^.Juggle v. (joculari, to jest) amuse and
make sport by tricks which make a
false show of extraordinary powers
rFcT^r^nfr -^3"#lIF^y -^srr^ m. ;prac-
tise artifice or imposture TT'^'^-lTF'n^^
jts^oT -m.—Juggler tu^^, ^F^^TF^;
a cheat 5^, ^^T^qr.
—
Jugglery 1F^5^ n,
Jugular a. (jiigulum, the collar-bone)
T^^rr^r, ^5#^^r, ^^ (vein).
Juice (jus, broth) j:^^ ST^.—Juicy a.<tJ|a5,
r^HTFtcf, 1:^1:^^.
Jujube Ar.— the tree ^Kf;—the fruit
tF5C n.
July (from Julius) f^fF Hrc^^T^r ^\^^J
iT^=Tr, aT^FS-'^F^J^.
Jumble v. F. 5^3T2"^3r -iff^ar -E^qF^fS- ^.
(together).—n. JJF^^, ^F^", B^l.
Jump v.i. Oer. ^fr JTRq", 5?ot; about
l%^^°t. fV^^ 3"3q'F JTFTot [up, down,
from, off].—71. 3-;rF/^|r'^ n.
Junction {jungere, to join) SfF^ ^> ^^\-
5R n ; combination SfF^, FlT?5"F^, ^^TF^;
place or point of union ^fq"F, BV^-—Juncture ^f^F. ^f^, ^^ : t^e j. of a
vessel; a joint qc^^, €f^; a point ren-
dered critical or important by a con-
currence of circumstances ^l^/^ ^JJJ;
perilous j. 5^ /; unseasonable j. ^-
June (from Juno) fJTtr ^F^^r^r BJKm
JuNOLE Hind. 5(lIo5" w, ^F*! n.
Junior «. (L.) ^f^TT, ^f^^ ; ^m^V^^
;
[j.is app. to distinguish the younger of
two persons bearing the same name
in the same family]
.
Jupiter (L.) fm^ c^F^F^F ^'s^T ?"f ^FcTF;
Astron.^^im'^^^^J. of the Hindus t?r.
JURIDICAL 348 KEEN
Juridical a. {jus, law, dicare, to pro-
nounce)'?TWriWr^ ; tr2tcT^r,^?T5y^^.—Jurisdiction ^Jfr^TF^ ^m mW^^V^l ^-
^IT^mfry.
—
JvRisvRTJBENC^i-prudentia,
prudence) tlie science of law ^^?TT -^^-
^m w.— Jurist qif^(^W ^TPrqiTr, ^4-
Jury {jnrare, to swear) a body of men,
selected according to law, impanelled
and sworn to enquire into and try any
matter of fact, and to declare the truth
of it on the evidence given them in
the case it^ pZ, *^fr'/. ^ITF^?". -box
-MAN ^fr^r^r, ^m^r ^^rR\f.
Jvai a.{Justus) upright ^R", ^rS"; honest
regular ^^ ^i:aS (array); accurate
5T^, 3T2Tr4, ^^I^?:, ^H^^ (expression,
description) ; conforming to rectitude
TRcf, ^^r, frsr^ (balances, weight).
—
ad. ^Rr, %T, ^Z : he guided my hand
J. to the heart ofthe beast; j. nowB^TcTf,
^l^'m, CcT^^TlcT; j. as cT^I^ ;
butj.^^F,
^55", mW : having butj. enough ; closely
Sfr^^^lcT, 5f^55"^: I j. escaped drowning
#rf^cTt f^cTf ^\^^\. -LY ft^. =3TRR,
fSf^r^R; Sf^, m^% 2I2TnfFq-. -ICE,
the rendering to every one his due,
right, or desert ^m, ^4, ^\f^f; in-
tegrity in commerce or mutual inter-
course ^^rfr/, STRrT^^J^PTT ; impartial-
ity B^^^f, ^M^jf, Roq^TTcf ; equity
3r3T^r^, W^^jf: the j . of a claim ; mer-
ited reward or punishment q"!^ ^^fRf
Wj r=f>^ ^; a person duly commis-
sioned to hold courts ^JTRr'^r^j '^IRJ^.'
-IFY V. prove or show to be just ^F-
Slfr -n^cT ^^^ ^mn^ -, defend or main
tain ir(crtTf?=r ^., ^qr^^Ti; ^., ^^\^^^
pronounce free from guilt ^r^JT^TT ^.,
f^fr^ ^., ?r^ Z^^^ ; Theol. pardon ^Rf
^. ; treat as just, though guilty and
deserving punishment '^\^\ZX^ (Acts
xiii. 39); Print, form even or true lines
of, as type, by proper spacing Z^V^^\
^mi'^m 3?rsT ^r^^, 'srfe^ ^.'—/. s^r-
i^[ot. -iFiABLE a. ^\i^^ ^\^^\ ^w^ '^im-
^\^\^\^\^^^\^^\^•, ^[^ •^^^\m^m\, ^v
^^\'^^\^. -ification f^f\^ ^:m n, -m^i-
^^ n, ^\^^['^ n ; vindication ITfcfTT^JT n,
"^V^ : our disobedience of God's com-
mands admits ofno j ; absolution ^f^lTf^
f; Theol. the treating of sinful man as
though he were just ^rq^ -3Tq?:fq^r -TRf
-iFiER ?TTO^^, r^rfrq" ^I'^m (Rom.
iii. 26); ^\^ ^^m\i\, ^m\^^ ^-mKi
Jut v. i. (See Jet) ^f^^ Jfoj -pfST^ [out].
Juvenile a. (juvenis, young) ^^^ • cTF^-
°2fr^r, cT^tjf. cl?:'jq"ixrf (sports).—Juve-
nility cTr^qr^^^rr/, crr^crjr n, ^\^^ n.
Juxtaposition {juxta, near, jpositio, posi-
tion) a placing, or being placed, in
nearness or contiguity, as the parts of
a substance or of a composition oJ^JTcTF,
K.
kaw v. i. ^^^^ ^.—w. ^r^^r^/.
Keck v. i. Ger. ^^m\ ^^, ^-JTajq", ^55"i?3-of.
Kedger S'coi. ^r, ^fSt/.
Keel* ^f^xTF ^^, ^^ ^•
Keen* a. eager 3"ce"^, fr^?r^ ; sharp
^^, ^^^ffcT (appetite) ; sharp %5r^f^,
KEEP 349 KEY
qr^r^r, 31c7?- (edge) ; severe ?;3"^ffrr,
m^l (cold); bitter 5T, H^l^ ^mm\"STr^r^^nTTf (sarcasm)
;penetrating ^-
Keep* zk retain STf^, ^f^of . detain J^l'3^-
^^^, ^fJi ^. ; maintain hold upon tif^^
E^^ ; ^^r E^^;preserve T\^^, 'k^^ :
his loyalty he kept ; have in custody of
^. : I will k. thee ;preserve from pub-
licity HR- jq^ ; tend l\^^ m^m'z^(a garden) ; manage ^cffc^qot, ^^^, ^fC"
^IZot(a school);—a house srrgr:^r'Pfr ^.,
qr =^r^fO[ . entertain ifr^T^fr^5^ (boar-
ders) ; support in one^s service ^r^fr'
^ Z^ ; have and maintain, as a horse
5^°T, ^rSTlOT : continue in, as a course or
mode of action ^f^ J^'T, ^r^(%''t ;prac-
tise or perform, as a duty 3irr^C"^. ^T-
oTOT ;—as a word n^crf, ^Tfoyot ; observe,
as a festival ^T^^ TT^oy (Ps. xhi. 4) ;
—as one's bed, room, &c. -Vf^^ X\K^.
-^r ^\ki ^ q^of; back i^j^^ ^\^ "^^ot,
=^[^^ 'Z^ (Jer. xlii. 4); ^r^of (Ps,
xix. 13) ;—company with ^RcT ^l^
-2F. ; ^X\^ -#im STPT ; down %m\^ <\-
^icf 'z^^ ; 3?r^^^ ; aT3-§T^ ^., 3f:?^ot
;
—good or bad Lours Rr^Tc?"^^^ f%fr3"-
2ifRf Erfr ^of r1;^r f^nrra" ^[of ; up ^q'r
Z^^ (prices of goods, one's credit).
—
i.
rr?^, ^^°t : to k. at a distance ; l\^^,
HIT^, fj^^', cfTpf : apples that will k.;
dwell ^1^0^, j^-rrs- areot, rfg^^r^ t;f?qr
;
from -qr^=i ^ Tr^, ?^or^ on ?r^,
rff^of^ 3T[07 : he Jcept on singing j to f^-
^=1 -'^^^ ^r?:^ -^m -. to k. to ©id
customs, to one's word, promise ; up
fc^cTF %^^r ^m ; ^trcT -jTrjo^ -3?^-
^R BTHot. — n. ^^/; ^f'!^/; case
If^^X ^S^ '^>provisions by which
one is kept #lt/, Tr^TTT /: the k. of a
horse; stronghold V^ f, f^e5T, ^HT
^ar^J" STfirr/; a charge f^iT^I^ m^^^
^fiTcRTT, r5r*^?K; T^ffc^^Tr, l^^,
Ki^m-, qr^^ -^^rtn^r, ^^^, qr^^;
a ring serving to keep another on the
finger ^3"^°T n ; one who retains in cus-
tody ^K5Tr^r Tl^fT^J^K.—of the fo-
rests 3?^^^^^^;—of the Great Seal jfi'-
^<Ifrci5t/; #iTrq=Tw, r^irr/, ^^f-, con-
sistency ^^, ^\^, ^r^ . -SAKE ^\E^.
^\mz\ \^^\ %#c^r ^g /, ^TRprfr /,
Ken* v. see at a distance T^^ qfC'T;
know aJrS'JIoTf, ^W^.
Kennel (can 15, a dog) J^qT^ qTJo?"^;
pack of hounds q\l.^\ iJ^j^rff ^^^S^•
the hole of a fox or other beast ^[BS n.
—{canalis) ^^^iTf^r ^Z\T, q=?"(^/.
Kernel* single seed of a grain-bearing or
other plant ^\^, m n; the edible sub-
stance contained in the shell of a nut
IT, nrr, ^^^, ^^ n ;—of a phlpy
fruit ^^\fi ^TJi^r/: a hard concretion
in the flesh 3T5t/.
Kettle* ^ff /, ?•[¥[, ^f f, ^ qr%
^^ cTiq^Rr^ m^ n, %Z^( f. -drum
Key* a fastener 3T3"^, 3rS"«Fr '^ ; instru-
ment to shut or open a lock tJ [ft/, Ri^f
y; instrument by which some thing is
screwed or turned ^55" /, fcRefr /; part
of a musical instrument which is struck
with the fingers ^K n; fundamental
note in a piece of music qj^ n ; the
KICK 350 KISS
highest central stone ofan arch^g'^fCf-
^r ^^^\ ?JT3" n, ^JTRrfr ^rfr /; that
which serves as a means to unlock a
secret or mystery j^^f/, m n ; false
k. =^rTr^^r/. -HOLE r^§?r^ ^t n,
§^^J^ ^'i" n. -NOTE ^JTr^^r ^^^
Kick v. W. oSTcf JTR^ ; to k. the beam
^3r=[icT^HriT^ot;_up a row crrrr^Rffot.
recoil;—said of a musket ^\^ ^im^.
—n. c^rcT -2T/, ^^tTT/. -SHAW F. ^^^\^
Kid i). ^ci" n (Is. xi. 6) ; a fagot c7f^3T-
"^ TfoSTy^; a small wooden tub or ves-
sel ^[j^r, ^PT^/.
Kidnap v. (?er. steal and carry away or
secrete, as a human being, man, woman,
or child ^^^^ '^\w^ ^of-. -ek ^^
KiDNEY*^^RJ,TT^; disposition l^^\^ : men
ofthe same k. -bean 3"^?^ Eayed k. ^^,
Kill* v. deprive of life ^\^ ^^^ ^\T^^
ffRiTITot ; calm STfrT ^., 511^^ : a shower
of rain hills the wind;—time ^55" ST^^oj-
Kiln* iTfr/;~-of a potter mm.
Kin* relationship ^\^ n, ij[q n, ^^S[\
relatives irf^:^ i?^, nrcTfaT, ^\^n; of
k. jfr^sr ; ^^\^, —a. ^^^\^ -. one
touch of nature makes the whole world
k.
—
Shaksjp.
Kind* race SffcrX 5flT%y": human k. ; sort
H^X, W'^lf; native character m^m^^. -RED n. See Kin.—a. ^rfcf^T, 'ft^f,
ir^Sf • of the like nature ^Sff^r^, J^RJI^.
—Kinsman JTrSJ^?", ^\X'^, ^2"|f.
Kind* a. showing tenderness or goodness
fqfS^, 2r?Trsr, qm^rfr ;—as an act fq^r,
^c^^RF^r, qdq^r^Cf=^r. -ness ^^\f,
f^r/ R?:^^r%/; a kind act 3-q^rr,
^t# ^R ^i. -LiNEss JTr^rjc^rtr/, qticr
/, ^^C. -LY a. kindred STf^r^, ^^TT^R;
gracious ^TT'^, 5^ro|^
Kindle v. (cendere) set on fire qST^, ^cT-
^^ ; inflame, as the passions %cTfDT,
qjqof— /. qiot^ %cfot ; ^cTrqot, cTrq^t.
Kine,_^?Z of Goiv, J\jmfpl, J]\tf2Jl.
King Ger. a chief ruler 3{fqqfor,3TlJ; a mon-
arch rrsfr, ^qr%, irq ; a card having the
picture of a king T\^\', Idng's English
fjc t\i^^ ijr^r/. -craft TRq-^r^jf
n, r[i5T=Tff^/. -DOM ?:f^ir w, irij^f w,
^Rqrf^^K (Ps. cxlv. 13); dominion of
a monarch ^P^ n, ^'^ n • principal di-
vision srrfcT/, SRrf^/,^n; animal k. %q--
^rf^/; vegetable k. rTfTT^rfl^y^; mineral
k. tir^sTrnT/. -FISHER qr«^^rf55T, i^^r.
-LY a. ?:f5fr^r, ^j^€m, TmB nu^, qr?"-
Wi\ : grand ^jfc^irr^r, ^\^l (couch)
;
directed by the king ^fsir'^r, n^ff^
=crrc7^r^r'^r,n5f in comp.; k. government
?^I^^ffr^ ^f^^ ji. -'s EVIL, a disease ofthe
scrofulous kind, formerly supposed to
be healed by the touch of a king ifS'lTfoST
fpi. -SHIP n^TO^JK, ^rsrq?" n.
Kirk* (See Church) fj^l^\ \^^ n;[the
regular or established Church of Scot-
land] ; k. session, a petty ecclesiastical
session in Scotland ' ^^ ^t^PT' n, ^^\^
Kiss* v. salute with thelipsj^f-^^^ W;caress JirSTf^^j ^fS" ^. ; touch gently, as
if fondly §-^q- -^^^ -oJf^R ^^ ^.
-^FcT ^TRoj" : when the sweet wind did
gently k. the trees.
—
n. ^^^ =Ef^^ n.
KIT 351 KNOCK
Kit D. a vessel of various kinds and uses
iTi^ n, 'Tl'T n ; the wliGle outfit W^^
Kitchen* cook-room ^^^IRjq"^ n;[uten-
sil for roasting meat] . -garden [5Tf^-
-WORK ^f2iq"r^-7^fcf^ ^rT w.
Kite* a rapacious bird of the hawk kind
^fry"; a paper toy for flying in the air
Kitten (dim. of cat) ^\^\^ \^n.
Knack Ger. a toy ^o5", %5Jot n ; a nice
trick ^J3"/, ^frF/; adroitness K^\t\ /,
Knag D. a knot in the wood TIRT /, Ti^^
n; a ipeg'R^f, ^Z\f; a shoot of deer's
horn ^-^^^^irr mr^r ?*f^ -^t^jft^. -gy
a. irf^rS", ^f^^F; rough in temper
Knapsack D.—of travellers ^^^\f•,—of
soldiers ^[f, 5fPT?r%/.
Knave* E% ^Kf, ^f^flWJr; at cards ^-
^\^;an arch-k. ^[Jfo^r ^F^f, ^il^r, ^fe^F
itt^, ^^PsTf^^^; a pack of knaves =^F-
^FST^f^^f /.— Knavery fffiq^F, ^"f^"
fjF^Fy; mischievous practices ff^^F^F
/, crn^^tF /, 5%^rt /; to become
an adept in k. q% q^J^, ^^F^F^t 3"^-
—Knavish a. Z^^, 5^^,^r5; J^FoJ,
Knead* v ifS^ ;—wheaten dough fcF^.
-ino-trough —of wood ^\Z^Z /; —of
metal ^K\^f, fqcT^/.
Knbe* {ge7iu, Skr. janu) JJ3^F. -deep*
« 53^»Tr,5^?TF?:cT^r. -joint h^^tf^f
^\W^^m 11.—Kneel v. i. Jr3% Z^
[down]
.
Knell* stroke of a bell rung at a funeral
or at the death of a person iFcF -P^F^^r
\km ^^ ^fJf.
Knife* §'fr/; large k., HTFj clasp-k.
jfF^eTF; a sword ^^m^f.
Knight* g?^K ^CF^ ; ^^ P^tFF^ 3Tf|-;
—at chess ^F^JF. -hood ^R^FT^fF^ff/.
Knit* v. tie ^f^oT ; weave without a loom
TF^TF^f^ -CFcFF'^ \m^\ unite ^F^^pJF-
Sy^ (hands) ; contract ^\zm ^F^^T
(the brows) [together].—Tz.fPT/, i%OT-
Knob* a hard protuberance in the wood
1^3" J, ^^^ n;—in the flesh ^irar n,
ITS'/; a round ball at the end of any
thing 7S:si, ^^^. -by a. JTF5F55-, T\\iixU.
Knock* v, i. strike or beat with some
thing hard or heavy JfJF^'^T, ElWl :
drive against ^mz^, ^^^\ ^of ; up 2f-
^^, ?"iFt ; off ^\^^. CFcT ^Zq^ ; under
?-^ot, CfcTJ^Sjj ^:^^^—t. strike mi^^
E\^ ;drive against ^fFqiot, ^F^Sf^
:
to k. the head against a post; down
qr^jot, ^q^t, 3TFqjot; zm -zi^ -srar
-STFq" ITF^^ '^T^F qF^j Auctions/ as-
sign to a bidder by a blow or knock
r^^rqtrT (q^F^ps^TF) iT[5fF mi\ K^-^oj- . — in the head, or on the head
fT^cFqjrqr ^^\^ ^^^ ^FUcT q?., f%qF 5Fr
rFROTT ; ^\i^, q(<% 3?FcT^, cT^fSfq^, ^Z-
qjpqot ;—off nqfi^F, q^jqiF^Sf ; out cr-
<^^ -HF^^ ^fi:r q?F5^ (the brains) ; up
i\^ -fJFJF^ 3-5qq-; sT^ffq^, (^"^q^rjiTr-
jjqoj.—w.JFqJF, IFCF^ ;a strike on a door
intended as a request for admittance
sFtci V^TF^f^f ^Rm 5Trq / -m\, ^\^
3^^2TF^r 2frq/.
KNOT 352 LABYRINTH
Knot* a complication of threads, cords,
or ropes, formed by tying, knitting,
or entangling, and resisting separa-
tion or loosing J\\Sf, ^^\f; a tie ^\S
f, ^\^ n, ^imKi ; nuptial k. l:^m^i
Jlfj/; perplexity mf,^\f, ^\^ n-
cluster g^^j ^-3" ; band 2r?r, ^f^^f;
joint in the stem ofa plant ^\Ef, ^FS" n,
^^ n; protuberance occasioned by the
outgrowth ofa branch ^TCoST^ ITS' n, T[\-
^J"; [a nautical mile of 6086. 7 ft.: to
sail ten knots an hour] ;— in the mind
^r^^.— /. ^m^^ ;^^ -^\^ ^?:q ; copu.
late wm^ ^m^. -TED a. iTijr^r, rifsrs"
-TY a. iTfjs-, iirjsTTjsr; HcTR^rar, ^^-
T2" (point) ; ^fOT (head).
Know* v.{-gnoscere,8h'.jna)he aware of as
true STSf^ -^Ji\^ ^T^^; perceive clearly
^r^'T, ^iTSrot ; be acquainted with
^ft^q'-^foS'Jff 3J"H^ ;possess experience
of -rrr ^i^^^ -=^r -qircT -^m (2 Cor.
V. 21); distinguish q"? ^nT^rot -qf?"'^;
approve JTf'^ •^^^ ^- (Ps- i* 6); have
sexual commerce with 3fpJT''T, «I^o5" STTi^r,
ifriPT [of, about] .— i. ^m, ^^^^
;
^m\m. [of]. -ABLE a. 5rRRr^Rcrr,5rR-
^l^. -ALL g-tsfFT^r, ^^^^^rcftrr; wis-
acre Cl^^TCRf, ^^^^RRT. -im p.a-
5f[qcTr; intelligent ^r^?:, ^IT5T?K, IHcrr.
-iNGLYacZ. srr"^, ^fir^^T, 3T^^g:5rrf"R.
-LEDGE STI'TOI n ; clear and certain per-
ception of truth and duty ^m n,^[^^
that which is known ^\^mj'; a cogni-
tion 3?IoS"?:^y; acquaintance ^\an^ f,
^fr^2f; learning [^r/, 5rR n; practical
skill ^Rj^iirfr/, irri1"rRrfr/: a k. of
seamanship ; information ^^T^ J, Rrf^^f
f'y within one's k. SffUfirrff jwithout tlie
k. of ^T^raJ-cT; spiritual k. ^F^JT^TR n,
7?^^Tpf5!R n ; sacred and profane k.
STRf^^rr^ 71', eager after k. f^STrsfr;
gained by k. ff^Trc^JSq'; carnal k, JTR,
^TJ ; instruction in k., esp. in the k. of
the Divine nature or of one's own soul
Knuckle* ^\€['^\ ^X^l^Xn.— v.i. JRT-
^^t, ZXm. ;—to ^FcT zm, t ^Vm ; 5OT.
Koran Ar. J^Rw.L.
Label W. ^^^rST ^\ RSr rirrcTR df/,
^f'^jr/.—u. ^oTTT^r -^^^r ^\^.
Labial a. {labium, lip) ajisf^r; formed
by the lips sffgiT (letters).
—
7i. ^2"^^^—Labiodental a. t^J2^.
Labor (L.) physical toil or bodily exer-
tion ^=lcfyj ^JT, ^S"; mental effort
^TJT,rr^r^r ^JT, iT%R^ ;that which de-
mands effort ^m^ ^R n ; travail JT^fcT
%^r/; forced 1. ^^^\Tf,'kzf^, day 1.
d^TJTfff/.—y. i. ^^ -^g- ^.; q-R '^^R
cr?Tr^^,iT5TRcT^.; ^ITR ^. [at], -atory
a chemist's workroom ^^f^T^Jir^^r^
^jfj^C « ; place where any thing is pre-
pared for use gnr^^RF, ^^FH^C n. -er
^K^^ ^^^FH ; as disting. from an arti-
san ^F^I^F, ^^ ; a day 1. ^^' -lous
^STo5"j^r^^ (mechanic). -lous, -ly ad.
Labyrinth (/ai^/^'i^^^^^^^') P^^^® ^"^^^ of in-
tricacies R?:^RiTFCF STRr/ -^FJy) maze
LAG 353 LAME
Lac {Slcr. /a/r.sc/m and rukshdf from randj,
to dye) ^r<?/, 3TS-cTr.
Lac Hln. ^^, ^F^.
JjAce {laqueus, noose) a delicate tissue of
thread t^f^ f, ^fflt f; a string often
plaited or otherwise ornamented [^"JT^c?)"
5rro5T, * ^^ '/; plaited cord ROT^c^r ^Rf
-s[\^i/.—v. \^m, =rrtH fq^^r^ ^motj
Lacerate u. (laccrarc) tear ^f^iT, f^^l^^oj
j
afflict ?-:<^?:ot, i^?T?:ot (the heart).
Lack v. Ger. Z^\ -^^B^ (James i., 5).
—i. 3-ot q?^. —w. ^JTcTI?/, ^r"^/.
-LUSTRE a. [^^^3f (eyes) ; as a pearl ^-
Lacker Ger. ^\qp\ 71. — v. ^J^H ^m^. -^?fof.
Lackey F. TO^cTirrr, ^f^J•
Laconic a. (from Lacoula or Sparta) ^FT-
^?5TR".—& Laconism 71. ^Jt^g-^fcT ^^^^
m^ cTr^^r^f^f "ffcT/; a concise phrase
Lactage {lac, milk) ^i^^ n, i\\Jm.—Lac-
TARY JTT^?Tf=q^r5iriir/.
—
Lacteal a. ?>TRT,
^^q" ; conveying chyle ^I^rr^fFC^.
—
11. aT'T^^^fC^r/.
—
Lactescent a. ^^
—Lactiferous a. z^ ^iTf, Ji'^fTC^.
Lad* qf^iTT, ^^fl'^^Tr, fW, JWR.Ladder* _n5TlT/. f^^"^/; that by means
of which one attains to eminence
Lade* v. load c^r?% afr^ iRot -qT^Jot
:
ladle ^\k ^\^[ -zm^ [out] .
Ladle* qST, ^o?t" y.—of a piece of cocoa-
nut shell, &c. sw/.—!'• ^^q^ -^^r^
^^fS-q -3-^o|. .FDL n. qaffqT.
Lady (*bread -keeper) the female head
45 D
of a household SfC^tpr/, SFF^infr'^y;
a woman of g-entle or refined manners
f^"r -^>3T mf, ^W<\ f; as a title
^\%f\ [in England, a title prefixed to
the name of any woman whose husband
is not of lower rank than a knight, or-
whose father was a nobleman not
lower than an earl] ; a wife ij^y,
^RT^r/; Mahomedan 1. Rfr /; [Our
Lady, the Virgin Mary] . -bird, -bug,
-cow, -FLY^^^r^r f^^r, ^RI%Jf. -like
«. ^^^, fc7[=r ; delicate ^T^JTir, ^m^^
Os.
Lag W. the lowest class ^[cS^ JR^, 'fX :
the 1. of the people ; that which comesin last t^fTf -^^^^fr mp:\ : the 1. of
all the flock.
—
v. i. JHfj q^of^ ^]^W1[behind]
.
Laity {Gr. laos, the people) the people
as distinguished from the clergy ir?"^?!?"-
Lair Ger. couch of a wild beast ^m^ ^-
^RF^f STFITF/'STF^/; any resting-place
^^rq-f=fr -R^f^F V^tNt 3F[iTr/, mm^-
Lake* OT^w, cT3"?i.
Lamb* young of the sheep kind ^il^iiUj
eRF^^ n ; any person who is as innocent
or gentle as a lamb Jlfl^, ^Q^, ITTT,
f*T^#^; [L. of God, Sen'})., the Savior
Jesua Christ, who was typified by the
paschal lamb (John i., 29)].
Lambent a. {lamhere, to lick) 3^o5"cTF, ^^TS"
(flame); twinkhng ^J^^J^M^f, '^^^-
^^^[J^ : the 1. purity of the stars.
—
Lamba-
tive a.=^a:[q"F=^F, ^ST.—n, xTF^F^TF^ #f-
q^ 11, ^\m n, ^5r n.
Lame* a crippled ^JT?F, RfTST, qj ; not
satisfactory fTJ^ri^^F, ^TS'F; hobbling,
as a verse ^^, q^F^ff^:^.—0. W^m ^.
LAMELLAR 354 LAND
-LY ad. ^*JT3"cT ^qS^cT ; ^*IT^^I[3", cRlT=r
:
an argument 1. conducted, -ness c^lj^g"-
Lamellar a. {lamina, plate) ^^^[^f,
Lament v. i. {lamontari) weep j;^^. ari^rcT
m. ;feel deep regret 3Tr% 2"'^ ^I^°T [for]
.
—t. -^r 'T^q^\ 271^ -%? m. -able «.
m ^^r^[OT, ^r^^ : 1. declension of
morals; mourning 5Tr^I=E]"f (eye), -ation
m^. '>h w% f^^^rq; ^^ot w, ^^ n,
affSfjicT ;jvZ a book of the Old Testament
Lamina (L.) ^^^F, ^?^, ^Fcl^.
Lamp {lamixLs) T^T^F, Ctq^, lit. fig.; 1.
stand f2r^3%/. -black ^^3S n, ^^ f,
-LIGHT fer^qr^F s'J;?.
Lampers, Lampass F. a swelling of tlie
flesliy lining of the roof of the mouth
immediately behind the fore tooth in
the horse ^IIF, '^^if-
Lampoon F. W^^\ qf^F^F -^^.
Lance {lancoa) ITF^F.—^. *T\^ ^f^^
;
open with a lancet ^^cr?:F^ ^F^^ V^l^
;
throw in tho manner ofa lance ITFPTFIT^l^T
Wf.—Lancer iJF^^n ; ^\mi Zl^^^l-^Fc^WF^F.
—
Lancet ^'RR'?!; [a high and
narrow window pointed like a lancet]
.
Land* earth, in distinction from tho wa-
ters 3fjfr=r/, ^if; as a country '^57,
^^^; soil mi^f, ^\^f,^^ n: good
I., poor 1. ; a nation "^^j ^F^ n ; tho main
land, in distinction from an adjacent
island 5"3^, 5o5"?I • the ground ^^^^ /,
^FF/; ground left unplowed between
furrows ff^/; Laio ^\^f, fFcI n,^KOj
», #C; crown lands ^l^^\, mi f;
cultivator of crown lands mi^flXt ;lands
tenanted from the State X^Rl ^^^\^f,
irrigated 1, grJ^E^FoZT n ; descriptive roll of
1. 5r^F^5FF^ ; bringing of lands into cul-
tivation SfjK/; yielding one crop a year
c:^^^^F/;^^fq^F/; 1. bearing two crops
in a year ^TPT^Fy j lands and tenements
5Tffl'T5F3Tc^F ; 1. held on sub-lease !l3"FcF^-
^^f/; bad and untilled 1. lying amidst cul-
tivated fields qi^'^I^F^F; a portion of cul-
tivated 1. left unsown amidst land under
cultivation qfHTq't'Fcr n ; 1, exempted from
revenue attached to some secular func-
tion, as that of I'atU, or any village
officer, or for the purpose of keeping
up useful constructious, as reservoirs,
&c. ITT^r^f ; ZawcZet? proprietor fq^TF^^FT
;
1. farmer of the crown ?3Tcf ;gift of 1.
iri^crF'F n ; valuation of 1. by inspection
•T^^qF^^F/; to make L, or to make tho
1. ^^^\^ ^^\^ qicot -3fr%^f €f^ ^
—2. r^=FF=^F^^ 3-cF^q [at] . -ed a. ^\H-
^f^F, ^cTF^F (estate); SfiffJl^F?:, 5Tcf^r.
-force ^^ff^^^ ^'^^ n. -ED GENTLE-
MAN, -HOLDER 5[^R-fji?:re"?'F^, q^r5F^?"Fr.
-iNG a. ^^^^\^^^ m^ ^^J: t^^ct^f^f
(charges).—?/, q^^cfi^^ T^RF'^FF^?: 3 cf^^
n ; also -place F'^^F'^Ff^ S-cT^uzffff ^frilF
/, qr^", i^ n. -jobber 5fffi^7xrr oi\m\i\.
.L^J)Y^'K^^V^f•, mistress of an inn^FJ'
g-tfiKcTF ^Ff^f^oT gFc=^0TFfF^ /. -lord
sFfiT^F^F m^^; q"?:F^F m^^i] mzm\^-
\K^\ mm^i;^ m^mi\. -mark ftr^ff ?|^
/; ^^^^m mz ^\mH^'^i ^R^ff ^m^\-
m.^\ W^f' -scape, portion of land or
territory which the eye can comprehend
in a single view, including all the ob-
jects it contains ;?F»IFF^^F J'^^FF^o^F "f87"
cF^F^T^jS^F^^f^^^^^J; picture exhibiting
some real or fancied scene in naturu
LANE 355 LARGE
fftmc^'sr^rsqi^ r^ n. -survey ST^R-
^\m\f- -TAX mmx\, ^rnrr, mi\.
-WAITER ^^TtcT^yr -^rsT^r^r ?ir^^^r,
cio?T5rr. -WIND citr^r ^rn, JTcro^l:/.
Lane D. JleTT/, 5rft/, ^[55".
Language {lingua, tlio tongue) human
spoech^pifryj Wrary*; forms of speech
peculiar to a particular nation ^Tr^F y
;
expression ^tTs^, ^Rq" n ; style iTROTf^q'f
^^ry -^r%y'; inarticulate sounds by
which irrational animals express their
feelings or their wants ST^ff^f^r »Tf^/;
[suggestion by objects of ideas asso-
ciated therewith : the 1. offlowers] ; a na-
tion, as distinguishedby their speech ^f^
n, ^RJ; vulgar 1. Ifrp mmJ;—oi the
gods iffff^ m^/; bad 1. J^frfT /,?-
irfqq n ; abusive 1. f^q^ iTf^T"^ n, fsjffJTrsS'
/; a barbarous 1. Jcrt^jj mmf; provincial
Languid a. {lanrjuei'e, to be faint) '^R,
mr\, ^^cT ; tardy if?-, I'^^F, RIPT^, \m\
(motion);promoting weakness or hea-
viness ^^r 3Tr<^Mrr, ^^^r^.
—
Lan-
guish V. i. ^ET^t, T?5Tr^ q^ ; ^r25"^rW^,
5t?m, xm, ^^^otj wither ^\oS^, ^^-
OT ; look with softness or tenderness, as
with the head reclined, and a peculiar
cast of the eye ^;\^K -'^^^^'^^ 787^
qrc^ ;pine f^?7H m^, g[^^.—Lan-
guor ^i\f, foTrf^/, ^r^/, 3n;iq"».
Lank* a. loose fec^TT, 5B"f^ ; weak and
slender ?5"^J, ^cfS".
Lantern {lanterna) ^PW ^'i, ^j^^ w, n.
Lap* lower part of a garment that plays
loosely q^X, ^R5", ^f^ ;part of the
clothing that Hes on the knees when
a person sits down JT[§t /, "^RT^ /j
cdgo ^?, ^fff ; ^xT, qofr ^^c ^pp mx-
oqj^ xfff; 71;—of a petticoat, &c. ^^\f;
—V. fold Eflt^., 5"^^; wrap^;gT5J^;
involve 3TR0|^^^f%^f._i.q;^r^^ q;^ q^-=Ej^df
; Effr Cl^t. -DOG JTr^^F-
Lap* v. i. take up liquor or food witli the
tongue Tf^rfqs m^ RJ?r ftpr ; ^^cTRf
r'^^r RcTf^F ^^^^ ^^F^r ^.—^. =^^^?Ifat -W ; I^iT^ =^f?CT [up].
Lapdiary {lapis, stone) ^r^Tfl", JT^T.
Lapse v. i. {lahi, to fall) ^m^, ^^\^ -if^
?[Dt ; fall from virtue ^^fWS* i^l^f
F^^cTof, g^^^j fall or pass from one
proprietor to another CJ-^F ^F^^F ^^•T
JH^F ^\^^\'^^ C[^5n^: Za?y, become
void l^ i^.—n. iiref/, ^^\^ ;—of time
^[c^Rr /; q"^?:^! w, ^5r, g^, »if5F ; a
fault ^f^, ^^/.
—
Lapsus lingua f^F°Cr"
^fT.
—
Lapsus calami fH?T^.
Lapwing* ffjft/.
Larboard* the left-hand side of a ship,
when a person stands with his face to
the head^ tl^?" n.
Larceny {latro, a freebooter) Laiv 'cnTF/.
Lard {lardum) {^\m^\^Jl[^'^^^l'^-
^f) j^?:f€f m^\f.
Large a. {largus) big rI^, SFf^ ; wide 5^f-
t^, ^m^, m^, F^^f^ (field, plain,
river) ; abundantJ5^3", RjS" (supply);
numerous ^f^F, iprs ^'^^F (assembly,
town); huge JI^^JT, ^^FF^TF, J^fffF (tree,
ship) ; unexpended J'^iJoS", c^i^, ^W,
(time, day) ; diffuse qr??T5rr^F, I^^cFFC"
'rt^, ff^^F? (language, style); generous
3'2rFT, JT^I^cF, 5riT?lT (the heart); com-
prehensive 53TF7^, «l^^M^r, \W5J\^
(the mind); free ^^TaTfj at 1. RTH^,
m^arF ; [^^F?:r^, Tmm^ ^^H -. to dis-
course on a subject at 1. ;prisoner at 1.
LAKK 356 LATITUDE
^\^^^\ ^HT^ ^\^\^. -NESS ^\k^^\,
q'^arq'irr, Rjc^cir/, ^r^^q-^i, i^i^t 7i.~
Largess ^^^ ri, ?"ojjffy.
Lark* ^?;;§-*;Tr, iTRfR.
Larum, See Alarum.
Larva (i.) ^^ifcfo^r T^^F, *ram[2:-
Larynx {Gr.) m^ n, ^5^:^41^ ^ ^l^f-
Lascivious a. {laxus, lax) ^f5q'g'%. ^^f-
H^pq-^^; in comp. ^^^^ (desires) ; ^f-
^k^^, ^\^^\^\'^, m^^m^'^\. -ness
Lash Ger. thong of a whip m^Xl ;stroke
with a whip =Eri^*T^r ^^W\, ^Z^\;
stroke of a sarcasm 5pT"^r, ^iW^U— '^^
iiT^ -qri^ miji; ^m^'k^.—i. ^if^q^^qi^^i^ ; make a severe attack X^^K^J ^.; out ^\'q\ RRq, ^m^\ STf^^.
Lass ( See Lad) ^m\f, ^l^^m^^ f,
Lassitude ( Zaa; us, loose )To?Tf^/, S'^^f/.'^-
^^f, ^^^ n.
Last* a. coming* after all the others of
a series, in time or place ^^^I^J^rr,
mz^ ;final ^^Z'^J, ^^Z^i, 3T^?T
;
next before the present Jjsjj^ ^TriT^r, Tcf
(week) ; 1. year ijcf^Tc^?" «, ^^^ n ; ut-
most f^R[=€rr, r=T^Fn=^r ; lowest ^^\^^\
W^m^ ^o5"^r (prize) ; most unlikely
Sfflir : he is the 1. man to appear gene-
rous; at 1. ^fff; to the 1. JT^q^cT; 1.
but one Tqt^q".—ac?. qf^, ^\Wm ^^;
Last* i'. /. endure T^i^^ f^^of^ fTT^ ; hold
out Rq-ot, qr?:q5ot, f?^. -ing p. a.
CT3:;^clcT^r?qrn; 1. color q^ ^JJ.—
LAST*^[;giTr^r^f^r,^55i;^ ?«, w/ojr^j'/.—
Last* %^ « ; xfR C^TR: qi^rt cr^ ^3R w.
Latch F. ?-RRr T^^^T/, X^^^ f—'o.
\^z\ Err^of^ n^^r Pf?:^"!.
Late* a. comino- after others, or after the
usual or expected time ZV^X\ ^I^o5T,
^irqr^rcr, rirw^??r (spring); far ad-
vanced towards the end q^pC ^S^c^^c^f
-Tcll^^r -Jl^^rr ; 1. period of life |:^rq"-
^r^, ^^^^ ^^ n \deceased JT^T^T ; out of
office ^m ;recent 3T^r^3:^r, RfF, ^^^
(intelligence).
—
ad. ZVS\l\^ zX'^l^: he
arrived 1.; ^^\^^ ^[?qT JT^^tflfi;
%\X "^Z^^X^X -W^l^X: it is 1. (in the
day) K^q- %K W>\^ K^^ ^V^\X\\€^\\
it is 1. in the nighb T\=3{ %\l TTc^r -^flTf
TFfl'^r; of 1. 3T^(^1-; too 1. %K ^tef.
-LY ad. BTc^l^ir. -NESS 3-2a|T, ^fe-/.
Latent a. {latere, to lie hid) ^R", ^f5^.
Lateral a. [lahis, side) ^F^F, ^(^?^?5T
(view of an object) proceeding from
the side ^r^T^^^ T^^F^^F, ^F^^f
(branches) . -ly ad. ^[^E^ ^\'^^; il^^^
Lath* ^i%j7i;—for a roof ^fq/, ajf^f^f
^\Z\f.—v. ^m q"fc^^.—Lathy a. ^\z\-
^^F, ^^^^TF.
—
Lathe x|X(3"^—of the wea-
ver f^Sf/-
Lather v. i. form a foam with water and
soap ^I^IxIT qr^ ?Iot ; become froth
^m^ot— ^. ^Roir^rW o5-iq5f; beat
severely T^ ^[^of -^F^^^. J^F ^F^^
[vulgar].—;z. ^TI^'JFF^F ^'^.
Latitude [latus, broad) ^$t/; room SfRr
/; extent f^^cTFr,- laxity m^F^/,3jq-fcl^V ; ^l^^^ n ; breadth of signifi-
LATTER 357 LAW
cation arm^Hrr, ^^m^f; G(^og. dis-
tance of any place in the globe, north
or south of the equator ^T^; celestial 1.
5nr.
—
Latitudinarian, one who indulges
freedom in thinking ^qT^ZTF f^^TRf^
-iTcTr^ r^*^ ^rff ^r; Theol. one who de-
parts in opinion from the strict prin-
ciples of orthodoxy ^^\^ ^mi'^l Pif^^
mil i\, mi^w^^^\^i -isii Jicilr-
Latter a. (comp. of late) ^J^l^\^^]J ^^-
mTm ^^HT^r (rain) ; mentioned as the
last of two lTriT=T HiricT^c^r, ^-tTHW,
^Bl\; modern =I^r, 3?^|€R (ages);
latest mZ'm. -LY ad. ^T^RJ^, ^I'^m
Lattice* 3Tls?r/, iTrsKf^ ^I^T « ; STTaJF^r
Laud (laus) ^fcT/; itF^^^F %^ ^H^rfr
^^^T^f^f.—V. praise in words alone,
or with words and singing g'frT ^.,
^f^ Wi. -ABLE a. l^j ^^]^\^ (rao-
tTves) ; healthy JoT^H^ ^{JT^F, STlffrq--
IJT, F^cT^T : 1- juices of the body.
Laddanum IL.) aftfTjT 3^ '^n^H'w.
Laugh * u. i. have the countenance light
up, or change so as to express merri-
ment C^ot; be gay a?[^*^ -3-eTF^F ?T%—at J>TfF -3^?!^ ^., CH^;—in the
sleeves Jirr^fcT -aFf^^F ^fcT KW^. -able
a." S^r^TF^TFT, CF^^^^F^. -ter r# w,
r^^i, ?\m n. -ING -STOCK %S5'^'JTr, R-
Launch t^. (See Lance) cause or move or
slide from the land into the water
5!fiT% ^^^ m^^m ^^^ -^F^; send
forth mm^, %^^, Zm.—i. 5FPF; into
vice ^^^^%
Laurel {laurus)^]^;j^^^f.—Laureate a.
^\^W^^]H ^JFF^^c^; poetl. ?T5F^'^,
Tm^m q^^F -^T^FfF «l%.
Laueus (L.) L. nobilis ^Tf^^qc^/; L.
camphora ^Jf^TrF^ IFF^ n ; L. cassia
cIiTF??^; leaf of L. c. ^mw^^n.
Lava {lavare, to wash) ^^Fc!^F^?frcF?iIF ^-
;5^^ ?:^, 'pJF^F.'
—
Lave t\ m.—i. ^-
^3" -Hr=F ^.—Laver cT^cT n, IJJFF^.
—
n.
Lavender tr^ ^f^ ^=WlcF ^Tfi" ; 1. wa-
ter q^ ^-^Fp^r^ m^ ^ri", '?^t^r ^fj^ n.
Lavish a. {lecaro, to raise) profuse W<*^-
S^FcT, •cjiJ^^a'F^;prodigal T^^SITF, 3"313r
;
wild T^F^, ^^?' [of] V. ^55ot, 3-^^^
;
g-oy^oT "?^07^ ^^K fF^I^ ^, ifST^cT ?of
[on].-LYflrf. 3-3T3:qqF^; ^Z^ CFcTf"^,
Law * rule of order or conduct established
by authority ^IT, Pitq", f^f^ ; a fixed
regulation ^\^^\^ ^F^; an order g"^iT; a
decree JTF^, ^nm^f, ^*?F^cF; appointed
rules of a community or state, for the
control of its inhabitants qRF^F, T^F^cFF,
^^cFt ; the regular method or sequence
by which certain phenomena or effects
follow certain conditions or causes ^f-
m^Rl^, ^fS'f^T^, inf^TTT: the 1. of
gravitation ; tendency ^\^f, ^^^ ^^FtT
f\ thel. of self-preservation ; the will of
God, as the supreme moral ruler, con-
cerning the character and conduct of
all responsible beings t^t\ ^R^ w,t^-
^Ff^f^-f^^FJT -mm^^ -^FsTF/; estabhshed
usage ^JF/, ^'^\f, |f^/; maxim ^^,
\^^ : the laws of versification ; the Jew-
ish or Mosaic code Jfj^FF^ ^^T^FI^w;
the Old Testament ^F^fTFT ;litigation
m^, s^FfCFT; to go to 1. 5ER^F^^^F^FcI
LAW 358 LAY
5n^ ;jurisprudence ^^ -°^^^^^R^ n,
l^i^f-- to study 1. ; by-law ^\^'^\ -Ji^-^[-
^r ^r^RT; civil 1. T^^M -^^% ^u^\;
common 1. c^f^r^fF^; criminal 1. tfifsf^f"
fr ^RT?T, ^^^7l%/; [1. -language, lan-
guage used in legal writings and forms ;
1. -Latin, corrupt Latin used intlie law
and in legal documents, &c.] ; martial 1.
^STf^^r%«xrr W^tl ^rq'^r ; l. ofnature
|rrS"r^?T^, t^^^rfq^ ^rg"mJr; moral
law ffcir^r -^TN"Rr ^^^^, ^r^ «; ^^o
1. of works ^ifiTpf ; ceremonial 1. ^^if^-
311? ,• code of laivs qH5TI^^ n ; a work on 1.
^^f^5ir^w n. -FUL a. ^qr^fn: ; ^isn^^w,
f^^rV, wn-, rightful c^r^r, ^%^r.
-GIVER ^n^"^ ^m\T\^ W^'mn^, m^^^i.
-LESS a.'^sr, ^Tf^rcfr=T, j^ ; ^q?irf^5^,
%^^?Tr'^r,^^f5T^^ (claim) ; uncontrolled
arf^fi^, \^t^- -LEssNEss >%^/, ^^i
f. -SUIT j^z^>\, ^\^^\^ m^. -yer ^h-
51I?^5r, ?[n^#, ^nr^cT ^\^^^\l;practi-
tioner of law ^^^ (^ff^^cTr, Sf^ ^°)-
Lawn W. TRfcT^ t^R n, ^T^a^f.—{li.
num, flax) q;^ «rRr# ^f^r^ ^^^ '* ^rl.
Lax, See Loose, -ative g'J^ST^ ;—for
children ^ZtJ.
Lay* v. cause to lie flat IJC^R^ If^^
-j^Sf^oT; put down T^^'\ E^^ ;deposit
^^f% 5Tfcr ^. (a shower, the dust);pro-
strate sfifRfr^ci -^cT m. ; ?^r ^^
;
place in order 5[^ot, Tf^^ (bricks in a
wall) ; make ready cPTR ^' j—as a snare
IT}3^, ff^oj;—as a plan ^?:^, ?:=^^;
spread on a surface =^ot, 5Jr^% '^F^'
^T (plaster, paint); appease 3Tfcf -sfs"
^., ^TF^^t (the wind); stake q^T m.
-^m^,'^^ ilR°t (wager); bring forth
and deposit qT^^, IFo^^ (eggs) ; apply
p^F^% ^F^^ (Prov. xxxi., 19); assess
^'FT^'T (a tax) ; impose Sff^cij ( a bur-
den) ;—as a punishment c^F^^,^^^ (Is.
liii., 6) ; charge or ascribe the origin
of, or responsibility for ^TF^PI'^, TF^
^F^^ -^Ic^ijf : to 1. want of prudence to
one's charge ; impose 3T[^r :f^^T 'k'^
;
Laiv, allege ^g" W.. -3?F^ (damages)
;
Naut. depress and lose sight of, bysailing or departing from : to 1. the
land];—along SfifR^I^cT ^.; apart ?5r
^., Z]^^- aside ^\^^ Z[^^ Z\m(Heb. xii., 1) ; m:?ot,?:F^% i^ %. : to 1.
aside the use of any thing; away
Tm^, Pt?:f3"f ^[|5 HT^of ; ^^^ ^^^'zm-, hare TET^r ^.,- before ^F^fqoT,
nz zm\ by ^f^ zm, m^ ^.
(1 Cor. xvi., 2) ;put away Z\^^ #1%
qT^[^^;^:FS5'^^ot(Gen. xxxviii., 19);
—damages ^^^HF^r X^^ ^\^^', down
^^ m^^ (John X., 15) ; ^^^ mm (an
office) ;—as arms W^\ S^^t, ^fF?F^ ^-
;
ofier ^g" ^. -5^0T (a proposition, prin-
ciple) ;-heads together f^^rr-JT^^cT^.;
hold of on m^ ;in ^t^^of, ^^q" JfJ.
;
on tTS-^oT, c^JFF^^, JTF^of, 3TFT^, ^(blows) ;—one's self down RSfof^ STf-
^^\ q¥^ (Pis. iv., 8) ; one's self out 3iaS
^^^, IT2"^ ;open 3^;?r ^.; ^mtm
^F^^, "H^^ (a design) ; over cTF^q
;
"^3"^% ^'^^^ : to 1. over with gold ; out
^"^^; %cT ^. ; TTi^^, ?:=^ ( a garden)
;
'^^^^ \^m ( a corpse) ; ?^if% ^iff
cJ^r^of (one's strength); siege ^Z\ -^-
X\^\ m^^'l ;TlsTr qsof : aTF^f? -sff^F ^.
;
to ajrfnPt, oyF^oj; ^fjof. together CT^^
RSy^of, ^% SiJTF ^. ; to heart ^^\^X
m -m^^ T:^ ^FH^ ; under f%^oj^ ^^
^. ; up ^^\Z^\ ^F^F'^^ (Matth. vi., 20 )
;
LAY 359 LEAF
^'^^^^^ R^arqof^ P?3f^ot ; to bo laid up
(a ship); upon R^3" o5[^ar, 1S?r ^I^^;
wait for ^^{ -^f\ ^^^ ^Wl <IK^;
waste a"?^ ^.j afl^ qr^.— ?. ^tf
Erf?yof . at iTRot ; c^[^^ ; on mi^, '^^^^
(blows); out IcT ^.; ct^ffr^T -^qW ^.;
upon -^r q^T c^RO]-.—w. 5ifr, ^^X. -er
^j ^^ 5 [a shoot or twig of a plant,
not detached from the stock, laid
underground for growth]
.
Lay* song jfrcf ?i ; narrative poetry ^^{^.—Lay* n. fT'T n.
Lay a. (Gr. laos, people) pertaining to
tho laity, as distinct from the clergy
5?"^2rr^^r^r, ^c^^^r. .man ?c^^,
Lazab (from Lazarus, Luke xvi., 20) ^flt.
rrfri^^*2Tr, ^^mi -house ^r^mt %m-
Lazy a. Ger. slothful ^foST^fr, ^^cT; slow
JJ?", tor, ^^JlPcT (stream); 1. weight
S'ot -^^l ^^^ w.—Laziness ^-^^ /,
Lea* 5^q ?i, ^ff^ n.
Lead* r. conduct in a way mz^ H^^ m^?r^^ H^
;guide by tho hand ^l^ ^^:^
^% q? C13:^ ^'i' ; direct and govern
iTrC°t;precede qj ^107^ -x^f ^T^RT ^oj
;
bring by guidance ^f^ STF'^^^ ^]^^ :
self-examination may 1. us to a know-
ledge of ourselves ; allure J^^F^oTj ^g"-
^\^ -3qt? m^ ^ot ; influence ir=lRot,
<i?CT ;pass pTct, qTc^ot, ^JT^^ (1 Tim.
ii., 2) ; astray ^C^^ ;—captive ^\^^
^^^ ^af;—the way ^\E ^\J^^^—l
q^ ii^:^ m^ ^m^, m^ ^m^^; q^rc
q% qSTfcT i\^; ^o7^^, R^,^ : gam-
ing 1. leads to other vices.—7i.JST^,5^-
^|T; to take tho 1. q3K W, qgrff i^pj.
-ER ricT tif^^ -^17 ?:r?^^ ^t^rrrr,- q^fcT,
^5^> J^'riTRr ; one who goes first 3T?T-
^r, ^q"^r^r ; —of a religious order
3?r^2f ;—of a team ^^1%^, ^T^'^^r;—of an army i^HrqRr, ^^\ • the loading
editorial article in a newspaper ^tTJTR
q^fcT^^r ^^ Th4^. -ersiiip qSTciiq^r,
qs'Rq'jrr. -mop. a. ^l$T[^ ^^^; qs
Lead* a metal f^J^ ti ; an article made of
lead r3T5ir^r ^fta"; a plummet |-f[?- w;
plates of lead used as covering for roofs
mmx ^mm^ r^w% q^ pi-, roof
covered with lead-sheets f5T5jr^qrq^(%
tjcqr n ; P?-m^. a thin plate of type-
metal, used to separate lines in print-
ing '^3:'// ^^f'/ jp^ ; red 1. ^cTT;
white 1., or carbonate of 1. SETqicTr. -en
a. RiT^r^r. -EN-HEARTED a. stupid
iT?t, H^, ^E ;destitute of feeling l^^q".
-PENCIL F^r^rr^f q^'ET^/. -wort—Ceylon
1. i^^^;—tho root rrF[^^^ -^ J^ n.
Leaf* one of the three principal parts or
organs of vegetation qR n, qnf n;—of a
flower qr^oTry, ^oZr n-,—a very thin plato
^T^, q^F: gold 1.; part of a book con-
taining two pages qR w, q^ w j one sido
of a folding door ^^\;—of a hand-
mill cTo?ry; [the movable sido of atable ; a portion of fat lying in a sepa-
rate layer]; an ornament resembling,
or made in imitation of, the leaves of
certain plants or trees ^R w, ^^^^ n.—V. i. qr^ -qfc^fr q^J^ = the trees 1. in May.
-AGE qf^ w pi, qr^Tf, qr^/, qe5'f. -bud
q^rffC. -LESS a. ^\^Z[^ J^r (tree).
-LET oyg'R qR n, qr^ n.—Leafy a. ^ZqRf^r, qw.
LEAGUE 360 LEAVE
League (ligare, to bind) a combination of
two or more parties for the purpose ofmaintaining- friendship, and promotingtheir mutual interest, or for executing
any design in concert^ f, ^J^ crffCfr,
^^^ n; alKance between princes or
states for their mutual aid or defence
^^% ^^ ^- [together, with].
League 0. E. ^\^ ^\^,
Leak* a crack, fissure, or hole in a vessel
that admits water, or permits a fluid
to escape ^^^ n, Jiarff/; to spring a 1.
^J ?^, ?Trr ^\m ; to stop a 1. ^^^ ^-A—f. i. JT55^, g[^^o]-._a boat &c. qirfff
W. -age qr^^, iTSJq-/; loss by leakage
^^f, ^v.—Leaky a, JiaTcTr, m^-^\.
Lean* v. i. deviate from a perpendicular
position ^ojotj ^^ ; incline in opinion
or inclination JT=rr^r ^^ -%^ 3T^of [to,
into]; bend^qot^ 3TfC7[fCTfj depend for
support Z^^ ^\tm [on, upon].— t;.
^mr ^.; ff^jf^^; J^r'eraf. -ing^^,
?fRJ (to, towards).
Lean* a. wanting flesh ff^", TX^^l f^T-barren iJ^^cT, if^^ (earth); jejune
^^, [^^, qr^rgs^fcr (discourse).
—
n.
ft^ xr?^(^ JTi^n, rff^^ lli^ n. -ness T\-
57^, ^[^%q% f^cir/; Scri^. want of
the favor of God, or of the satisfaction
of a good conscience f^ff jqiff ^^'fijff
5T^JT^==f^?JTrt^^Frr^H w. (Pls. cvi., 51).
Leap* v. %. jump 3";jr TR^f, S'^t iir^^
STfOT; spring §q qr^'cfr -jtroTj manifest
joy ^R?"52[frl[% 3^r iTR^,2:r552Trrqj%
f^^rqs-oii:©.—^. ^^^3-3-;r ^^-^ 3--
vST ^[^(T; cover,—said of the male of
certain beasts—f^ ^'^'^'^.—n. zt\fi
3"|T0T n ; ^q/; a hazardous act ^F'lfFT
^, ^r'^JTi^ ^fJT w, 3-fr/ -FROG>jsR#r /.
-YEAR 3fffcf^ r?"^^r^ ^# w, =^r§f ^^ w,
(5?Tic! %3frfr Cc^f^r X^ \^^^ ^^^cim).
Learn* v. gain knowledge of fsT^of- qjq-
5rR^qK=r qfl.; teach p^^f^ot; receive
information -=fr ^fciq'r -t^^?: W{'^ [of,
from, by].— i. f^^^ ^EfiT^ot; take pat-
tern SHg-{otj f^f ^of [of] (Matth. xi.,
29) ; acquire skill in any thing ^f^^
'Vm €l%f5T^^: tol. to play on a flute.
-ED a. r^^^^r, q§f^,g"^q^,I^g:R; con-
taining learning |%g:TT^r, f^^ir^q^ (trea-
tise); the l. rfgr^sf^pZ. qi'^cT ^I^i^Z;
a 1. fool qS"cfiT?t. -edlt ad. f^TT^j
qfi%c3TR. -EE tof^FF, r^?ir§fr- -ma
T^^\f, 5rR n; 3Twir^, qfc^^T, ^r^^nrft
/; ?'crrfr J, %^?¥ ^^ ; cultivation of 1.
R?TR^f=T n; patronising 1. f^^TRqiof^
n ; that cultivates 1. ff?IR^ff ;patron
of 1. r^^r qrfii^r.
Lease F. tr^, fr^^FTr-
—
v. tf^f^ ?q".
-HOLD a. £hr^f=^r, f'f^R ^cl^^r (tene-
ment). -HOLDER
—
Lessee ^5fR2rR"j ^f^f
Least a. (comp. of little) ^^rq^f ^^R,
^F^g"; c^^^rr r^§"r^r, %^^\, ^; at
the 1. RJiTRq^, ^RS"q^, [^?[^ ; not in
the 1. ^rCf^ ^rfr, wm ^rfr; at i. w\
Leather* skin of an animal dressed and
prepared for use ^JTF^^^ ^fcfi' n;
dressed hides collectively ^FTff^c?!;
^rcfit njgl. -DRESSER g^rr, ^R^K.
—
Leathern a. ^fcT^iTRT, ^fiT^iTRT.
Leave* permission q^fRqf/, ^mf, H\%'
LEAVEN 361 LEGAL
"^r^ f\ a formal permission of friends
f^fr^; to tcake 1. pRW^ ;— of absence
^^r/, ^\f'—v. quit ^r^oy^ ^rf^srroi;
forsake ^TJoj^ ^fSRof, r^THFT; suffer to
remain Tfi"^^, S^OT, ^%^ : the treasure is
/t;flf behind ; intrust ^]^\r{ ^.. ?"?r^oj-
^V^\\ I left the papers in his care ; refer
^FT'^f, §"?r^: whether E were a vassal
1 1. the reader tojudge; cease from Hf^"^
(Sam. ix., 5.) ; bequeath iTcT^I^rcr T^^^
t^; off ST^O]-^ t^ ^., ^\^^ ^ (work);
^^RF^r -qrf^?:rqrr^m^of,TRjat(a gar-
ment) ; e^r^%7rao|,^^of (acquaintance);
out ^r^'^, ^IR^, Tra^^t, 3"f?of (words, a
name).
—
i. Sff^^ T\^.— Leavings j^Z.
JJcTS", ^I^T n ;—of food 3"g" 7^, Tf^^JS" w.
Leaven F. art^^'T «, ^^^f^ n ; [any thing
which makes a general, esp. a corrupt-
ing, change in the mass (Matth. xvi., 6).
—y. ^\^^^ ?r?R ^H^oj ; taint I^??of,
Lecher* rU«4r3r, f^?[3r. -ous a. ^fsq"-
^r, ^r.—Lechery %m -Ti^V^f.
Lection {Icgere, to read) difference in
copies of a manuscript or book ^fS'H^ •
[a lesson or portion of Scripture read
in Divine Service].
—
Lectube, a formal
or methodical discourse, intended for
instruction qfy^ s^TT^q'R n, ^^mrffn;
a magisterial reproof^^TS^^f/, ^o^-
"F.,^^ 3^^ [on, upon].
—
i. ^JWU^'k-OT, 715 'ETtn^.
—
Lecturer sj^f^sq-R e[orrrr
715^, 3T^ni^ ;[a preacher in a church,
hired by the parish to assist the rec-
tor, vicar, or curate] [on]
.
Ledge* a shelf cTtFI, ^^if; a ridge of
rocks near the surface of the sea TF^f-
^^ ^^r^r tmTl -=^r^?/; layer ^.46 D
Ledger* ?^m?fry; ^^m^f; a largo
flat stone such as is frequently laid
over a tomb f^aj /.
Lee* ^r^# mrc^f \^mf-^j^^f-mmf. -WARD ail, qpn^qr ^%^qT r^rir^i",
?ITR, ^rjfT'5?I (ship).
Leech* sTcS"/.
Leer* v. a^^^r -^f?I3T ^foST, ^^r^aTRT.
—5^. ^f^is^rr ^rs?T(^ qrcof [at].
Lees (See Lee).
Left a. {Icevus) 3T?r, ^^T ClcT^r -^^^F;[1. bank of a river, that which is onthe 1. hand of a person whose face is
toward the mouth of the river] .
—
7i.^j^\
^J\f; over the 1. 3-?F2qT 3T2TR. -hand
3^fr ^R. -ED a. ^r^^r, ?rf?T;
clumsy afjfoffj-^ aTrSjaqT; unlucky ^-
W, apTFq"; insincere ^qff, ^\Z\.
Leg D. qr^T, cfqfT/;—of a table, &c. qpT,
^r;—of mutton n^/,2:fq H. ; to stand
on one's legs q^ ^Tjot.
Legacy {legate, to appoint by last will)
-hunter q-rTpy^^T^ir^rsr ^\im ^fRto^Rf w.—Legator ^cf^^^-R'^qrrr.
Legal a. {lex, law) ^Jfgr i[JTr^, ^^\-
^in" (claim); permitted by law ^\^-
q"fcr HfRlfT^r, ^?T^IT (trade); TJieol.
according to the law of works ^^-
^rniNr, ^^TTIRHR ;resting on works
for salvation ^ITT^F; according to
the old or Mosaic dispensation ^[^-
'^\^^^\k^[^^K -iprr^ ;relating to law
^PT?if H^^^r, wxm'^i. -iTY ^T?T?"#?:-
^^\, ^f^W^R^ri'^cTT /; -wrmrj^-
TP\ n. -izE V. ^R?IR arm, ^r^3TR
mm] authorize ^RJSst^ -JiTKOf [by].
LEGATE 362 LENGTH
-LY ad. ^r^T^rr ^^\^^ w^^\ ^?"J^5 ;^^-
mn ^\^^^ ^^^^^, ^^^\^P{,
Legate {legare, to send with a commis-
sion) ^$^r^j ?^rsT2"cr ;[the pope^s ambas-
sador to a foreign prince or state]
.
Legend {legenchis, to be read) a story
^mf, Tfft^r ??;—one of a marvellous na-
ture q^R^r/, ^^It^ n, ^^\-^ n. -AKY
Legeedemain F. gTcT^c^r^r^r t^S", JTT^Sr n.
Legible «. {legere, to read) ^r^jpirrsirnr,
S^^f^^) ^q'g" ; capable of being disco-
vered or understood by apparent marks
^wff^^ T^=?-i^^^ sETiT^ir^r^mr :the
thoughts of men are often 1. in their
countenances.
—
Legibly ad. ^PF, VT^.
Legion (%ere,to gather) a body ofsoldiers
^^ n, ^^rr^R ; a great number ^^f,qrs-^r, ^3?[q" (Mark v., 9).
Legislate t'. {lex, law) ^PT^ I^ff ^-
^^ ^. [for, upon] . — Legislation ^-
Legislative a. ^RR ^^HTF, TfR^n"^
(body) ; ^J^k ^T^m^, ^PT^ ^^^'J^TT^r
(style) ; 5PT?IR \^^\ (act).—Legis-
lator ^ir? ^^"^r^r, r%N^['7^.—Legis-
lature ^m^ ^vm\ ^^\f-^^\f•
Legitimate a. (do.) ^{{^^\^^F(, ^m\^lTj
q-SJ-I-qriT ; lawfully begotten ^IT^" (chil-
dren); genuine 3T^o^^ ^U; following by
logical sequence ^T^TF^TPT, 5^1%^, cll;-
?TRWH^IT (result) ; in accordance with
established law ft^Rf JpTl^ ^'Tt'^r,
^r^T^ ^^\^ (government); in accord-
ance with rule ^^\ ^^\^J q'SJTR^'r ; a 1.
wife W^^r/.
—
Legitimacy ZTSfF^TPTcfr
fi ^Km^; ^^nj; mixEj; ^T^#C-
Legume [lerjiimen) ^^f^, 'pl l1"^c7 tTpiT n.
—Leguminous a. ^^^^\%^^ ^^^=^1 •
Leisure [Ucere, to be permitted) time
free from employment R^RcpT ti, ^^-
^^^j^^^f} convenient opportunity
^fl^r'^ar/, convenience HT^/, ^V^f;at 1. jt^jprr; m41=^r -tor^r '^^i; ^^^
^r^TR^R, qT?:§?r^ [for, from]. -LY a.
^R^^=^r, §f^f=^r, i^r (walk).—a(L
Lemma (L.) Math, g^irfl'cr m^\^.
Lemon Per.—the fruit f^ n;—the tree
f^f%/- -GRASS JI^r^?T, ^rfcTilV. -ADE
Lend* v. grant to another for temporary
use 3-e^ \^, ^m\ -?R ^^^^ \^;afford ?ot (assistance) ; let for hire
irr^R ^ •— as money, at mterest
S^TRf -^#r'^^ ; to 1. a deaf ear ^RfcT ic7
m^^ R5iq [to]. -ER 3-Hof %0I[^;
money-1. ^Tl^^ ^Tr^^HT. -ing T^q^fr
r?c7o?r rsr^^y"; l. and borrowing ^'Of Sfor
Length* extent of any thing from end to
end ^\^\J'', superficial measure ^CFoB"
n ; a determined portion of time f^?Tr%cr
^foS", 5^cTy; indefinite duration Bjf^ZIcr-
^rS", ^r^^S"; amplification qr??TS5",r^^crn:;
to pursue a subject to a great 1.; at 1.
^r^^^ : let the name be inserted at 1.;
^^Z\, -EN V. ^ra'^of-^ ^r^^^ ;—as a line
clf'^'^; draw out m pronunciation
frfrwr^ ^., ^r^^r ^^ [out].—z. ^\^^
^rs^. -WAYS, -WISE ad. ^ifr^j e5"rfr
^?.
—
Lengthy a. ^\W^ ^t^, ^i^^^^.
LENIENT 363 LETTER
Lenient a. {lenis, soft) ^^\a^, ^UJ ;soft-
ening ^fJq-j ^fpfrq^nrr^; merciful
^q'^r, ^^ [to].
—
Leniency, Lenity
^nrcTf/ ^I^/; ^TTT/;—as opposed
to severity aj?^^.
Lens L.^fof ^tr" #^r=^ ^^/, PT^ '«•
Lent* J^^m f^^f JT^g-Sirr^ ^^F^fg" f^^-
^f^r 3-qrg- arrl".
Lentil {len>i) H^J^f.
Leo (l.) Rfirr^/. -NINE a. r%?T^r -^-
^r ; rlrrrm^^ar. — [L. verse (from Leo,
a certain monk), a kind of verse the
end of which rhymes with the middle.]
-PARD {-pardus, the male of the panther)
Leper {Gr. Icpis, scale) ^ffr, 55"^!%.
—Leprosy ^3" w, ^JSTTT ; black 1. i;^-
f^^r/; white 1. qtST #^ «; wasting 1.
^^cTJS" w.
—
Leprous a. ^[3^17, TST?r^r.
Less* a. -^ FJ^f^ -liq'r, 3?^ ;the priva-
tive affix * less' is expressed by CR, F^;
r? , &c.: q^rfr^^ ^|f|-. &c.^ad, ^r,Jifr^r. -EN y. ^^r %^r ^. ; degrade
3-crC^. -ER a. $ycr^^ ^J^fj 3f?qcir.
Lessee (See under Lease).
Lesson (See Lection) any thing read or
repeated to a teacher by a learner ^^,
qr5 ; a precept f^f^, W^ n ; doctrine 3^-
^5r,- rwr/; rebuke ^F^r^iirr, ^\it^.
portion of Scripture read in Divine Ser-
vice qr? ; 1. to be read ^\r[^\f^, 1. to be
conned tTi*"^/, ^^f; to get a se-
vere 1. qj^r -5^ ^r^ ; to take a 1. from
^'I'lp^r -^^r "^^ ; to learn a lesson, get
instruction from aj^^jy ^fpT '^^^
Lest* conj. ^^f^cT, ^^m,
Let* v. allow jfr^iB?!^ -qT^F^nTr ?"^, -^ 2:^
:
I will 1. you go ^f ^^\ ^\^ t^ ;lease
^V^ \ot [out]; alone mi^; ^\Z^
=r 5riot;—blood ^ttf ^rs"^, ^frr ^r^^;
down ^t^\ ^^ \'^; m^\ Hf^of.
=RJT qrrfrr ^% qr% ?3r =i?:it ^. (tools)
;
% $Vr, ^r^%€[^ (an arrow, a stone);
in, into aTfcf JT3r -3113: 'sf^ ; ^'^ m^^ ;
loose iTrjst ^r^°T Tqj'^ ^^ ; out ^r^%
3rr^ ?"ot (an animal); fjc^ ^i;gvr^ o^t^f^-
DT, crm (a rope); lTRirR"^ot; off ^r^crr,
^of (an arrow) ;—as a gun ^K -cIpK
-#2"^ ^r^ot : release fl"?" -JTT^ ^, ^^-
Let* v. ^Z^mf -3T^?2T^r/ -^'^cT ^.— ".
aT:g^arr • without 1. or hindrance l.\^^
Lethargy {Gr. lethe, oblivion, argos, lazy)
morbid drowsiness ?rrq/, ITfq^/; Pro-
found sleep iirj ^f/ JiT?'^ ^|q/-
—Lethargic, -al a. ^\r{ PTST^; ^T?,
JR"^ ; inS", €1^ (sleep).
Letter {littera) a mark, used as the re-
presentative of a sound, or of an arti-
culation of the human organs of speech
^^K n, ^; an. epistle q^ w, W\^ •
literal statement q?T^, ^^TS^Pt ;types
ar^"^ ?i i?^, aT^f% 5^ -Orq 2^? ;learning
fq^r/ ^^ ^5T3^Hi'?; 1- of adminis-
tration ^Ti^\'^^\ fli^qitr ^fi:^i^ *^°^r-
^ gt^^^r^q^ w ;—of attorney 5?3^^r?:-
^\^J qf1^=5^ ^';—of credit q^r^r -^r^-
—of license ^q^H^ iTr^^F ^aSm fcT-
^??TF J?"^!^ ^^^\ ; letters patent H^-
^/; compound 1. #3"3J^r» ; 1. by 1.
ajar^: ;by 1. q=^fR"F ; on sight of the
1. q^^'^i^f-— t'. -m: ^^ M^^, ^mi-
LEUCO-PHLEGMACY 364 LIBERAL
m ^. (a book) -ED a. Rl^i^^, ^Z-
-WRITER Cl^c7?^; [instrument for copy-
ing letters]
.
Ledco-phlegmacy {Gr. leuJcos, white,
phlegma, phlegm) ^^fST^.
Leucoerh^a {Gr. -rhein, to flow) ^^r/".
Levee F. Bm\^ ^{V n, m^'W^\f.
Level* a. flat ^^TfJ', HRl^r ; horizontal
^\^m ;of the same height mi^^\ ^-
=^r^r, mX^X', equal in rank ^fRfRF,
^Km, ^ITR ; 1. ground ^^\^\f, ^JW;
F/; 1- surface W¥^ -^-^ n, ^qrff/, ^K'
^^r, irrf ;rule \^^^
;plan "^cl ; line of
direction in which a missive weapon is
aimed nil^cT n, %q n, ^yfR n ;—ofmasons and carpenters iJI'THoS" /.
—
v.
^^r -^^f'T ^. : to 1. all ranks and de-
grees of men ; utter ^fo^jor, URi'^, cff^-
^I^ ^CT (remarks).
Levee {levare, to raise) ^X^f, ZZ\^\f'
Levigate v. {levis, smooth) rub or grind
to a fine, impalpable powder ^J]laS^^ m-
JDJ- qxjiif • render smooth TToSJ^cT -^FF
m. —LeVIGATION ZI\\aS^\f, ^\Z^\f.
Levite Heb. a. ^^^^ t^lfcT^, ^ff.
Levity {levis, light in weight) gc^^tFTf;
frivolity ^c^+dqiJil, fe"=^rfr/; vanity q-
'Tf^f/, FT^rr^y ; want of seriousness
*I=ir^^c^OTr,^nfiTr4'; inconstancy =q--
Levy (See Lever) raise, as troops STH^oj-^
^^^fr m. ,—as taxes qfr ^B^H ^^^sfirr ^. [for, upon].—w. 'trsitfry"; ^tU^
Lewd* a. ^c^^r^T, ^^'^s^TIo?-, ^PTraTF; ^5"-
's^'f^r^r, ^5^ (actions), -ness ^#5q-.
^^n, V^^m^\f, ^^mmf; wicked-
ness gTJqoi n, ^\^n.
Lexicon ( Gr. ) a dictionary ^^^5T
;
[a dictionary of words in a foreign lan-
guage : a Greek 1.] .— Lexicogeaphek
^^r^TTr.—Lexicography ^^^^^^^f /;
principles according to which diction-
aries should be constructed ^S^^RT-
Liable a. {ligare, to bind) responsible
5T^H5Tf , ifr#^?r^ : the surety is 1. for
the debt of his principal ; subject ^^,^5T ^l'^, -^fTF : 1. to imprisonment.
—
Liability m^"^rfr /, T^rfVlfr/: ^J^f-
LiAE, See under Lie.
Libation {lihare, to pour out as an offer-
ing) the act of pouring a liquor, usually
wine, either on the ground or on a
victim, in sacrifice, in honor of some
deity cTq'^ n, '^^l^^ n ; the liquor poured
out cite^^T'^ ^^^^^n.
Libel {libellus, a little book ) Law, a
malicious publication expressed either
in print or in writing, or by pictures,
efiigies, or other signs, tending either
to injure the memory of the dead, or
the reputation of one alive, and expose
him to public hatred, contempt, or
ridicule TO^(I, 3Tq^R"^?§", '%^^' n;
the crime of publishing a ^defamatory
writing R?"!^^ Jffte \^^'^\ -^^^-
=^ 3?q?:rq.—^. i^^rq^ ^15 ^\ ^^•
-ous. -LOUS a. H?:xIT, 3?qf[5"€.
LiBEE (Z.) ?Tr^r^r aJcrmV/.
Liberal a. {llhcr, free) free by birth §^R
;
LIBERAL 365 LICK
gentle in manners ^?T, fSTg" ; befitting
a gentleman ^^cTRff^r, ^^, ^C"
^2Tr^ 5If^^ (education); generous 3"-
?R:, ^S"55- STcir^r ; enlarged in spirit
T^TR iT=ff^r, 3-?-n: ; ample ^^^, \^^a^,
^rfl:^ licentious ^?"; [not bound by-
orthodox or established tenets in poli-
tical or religious philosophy] [to].
-iTY 3?rrqirr, arr^rq" n -, ^rt^ n, s-^r-
m\^ f'^^^' ; ^f^^ -JT^I^cT H^ n ; can-
dour H'^^i^'l^r ; impartiality f^5q^[cf;
many treat the Gospel with indifference,
under the name of 1. -ly ad. ZZJ^^'^\^;
5fJiT^cTq'JTr^ ; 3-5"KiIRf^; not literally a^sf
^ Bl^. ^^W' 'i^ •• to translate 1.
—
Liberate v. iff^oST ^., ^^tK" ^.;
manumit ^Rq^q"fcT? ^f^ [from].
—
Liberation iRf^ff^. -i\^ n ; m^\^f,§^^r/, 5i%y.—Liberator ^r^^RF, m-
^f^^rTTyjfrF^rcir.—Libertine iff^srr,^-
W j a man who lives without restraint of
the animal passions SETRT, ^WF, «r3^%^r
;
a free-thinker '^^([^ ^ ^R'^F^F.
—
Liber-
tinism €T%R^F /, i;'^^FtF /.—Liberty
fl[^5?f^/; leave ?^ /, q?:^F^%y; pri-
vilege JJ^f^^TFfF/, aiftF^F^; exemption
TF'^F /, ^2" /; permission to go about
freely within certain limits ?;^f^?Tf ^fcf
FF?:'^?Tf^F ^^Rifl /; the limits within,
which such freedom is exercised 3{J^
^^=r [^?:o2Frfr ZK/-- the liberties of
a prison; freedom from, or neglect of
observance of, the laws of etiquette^
propriety, or courtesy ^T[^\m /, ^^•
ZF??!/'—to take a 1.; the power of
choice (t=^F/, T^^^oj^rfr ^^c[^l^ /;
freedom from compulsion or constraint
in willing ^f^cfF/; at 1. iTl^oS'F; civil
1. ^m^ ^m^\ K^ JfiTPF ^F^2T(^
^l^^J^f, ?"^(fr ^frlVcTF /; 1. of the
press (H^^f^fF 5^^?! ^^^0 3"[qoqT-
^F ^[5F^F^/; moral 1. 3igF^?"R JfloJTF^F
^^cI>cFF/; religious 1. ^\q^\ ^^\ V[m^
^^^^f n^ ^FSTiF^FpfF F%^F m^ ^-
Libidinous a. {libido, lust) See Lewd.
Libra (L.) ^oSTF^T/.
Library {librarium, book-case) a collec-
tion of books belonging to a private
person, or to a public institution or
company g^cr^g"*?Tg", J^cT^f^F m^]apartment for holding a collection o.
books VfZd^Tf 71, r^cfF^^Rf, '^^fF'/.
—Librarian RJcTF^^F^F^^^^F ^IWft
License {licere, to be permitted)^^,qT-
^F'J'FF/; a formal permission from the
proper authorities to perform certain
acts q?:fRJFF/, g=F?/, ^^[fFf^; writ-
ten document by which a permission
is conferred ^^^J, q?:^F=FF, '^^R'w;excess of liberty ^^^qi^FF [for] .
—
v. ^-
•T? -q^^R^F 2^"^"; authorize to act in a
particular character ^^^i T^ ^FF^T ^-ojiF^F -fCF ^Fc^Ro^iF^F ^ik^^^\ -^^ ^q
;
to 1. a man to preach, to practise medi-
cine. -Licensed ji. a. ^^ft, qT^FW^F.—Licentious a. Hims\'^Si^^\^^ (con-
duct); ^KF, ^^F (man), -ness ^%^-
q<nF, ^TiJFF^FT, ^mxiK; ^{^^ f, ^%-
Lick* v. pass or draw the tongue over
tFF3^; take in by the tongue =^^r^ fqW,
=SFF^ ^% W\\ to 1. the dust mi^\
3FF0T ; pyJFfcf ^^^; to 1. the spittle of
k^\ &^^, t\^ cItF ^. ; up xFfT^ ^^^
^V^ ^.,xr2-5.^q^q|3"^^(TF.—Lickerisu a.
LICK 366 LIFE
nice in the choice of food ^^fSToS"
=^^^^3"; greedy to swallow ^ro^^f^iTr,
Lick Siv. Z\^\^ "^mzj.—v. Z\^\ ^07.
Licorice (6rr. gluJcos, sweety riza, root)
% -%^iT*ir/, TcT^^ST/, ^g- on,/.
Lid* cover §ir^0T n, S"tqcT ?i ; eyelid qrqoff
Lie* a criminal falsehood 3J^qT?TRt c^^f^f
y"; falsehood uttered for the purpose of
deception 5?;r^o?Tr^KcTf ^[RcT^c^'r milm'Zf ; intentional violation of truth
a^^cf n, ^^rf"r/; give the 1. to o5"frfRrr
^r^ ^r^^, '^fH^r '^V^ \false doctrine
^\ z^^—v. m^ tr^q \^m €[?
Lie* v. i. be low q^JOT ; be m a horizontal
position ^TT^'^r T^^ -^^°t; rest on a
bed or couch j^UF^l^^ -^o^ffr T3^
-V\W\ -S^^^^ot, arfJT^rrf;^; be situated
UCt, ^Wh : Ireland lies west of Eng-
land; abide ri^'ot, ^"^ : to 1. open, to
1. hid; be dependent ^r^r '^'^R -^^pJf^T
^W\ ;consist 3?^ of : diversion lies in
hard labor ; sleep H^Tot ; to 1. at the
heart Rfl^T ^^^ in=^r ^Wl', by
^r^ -m^r ^'ET^ : he has the manu-
script lijing by him ; rest f^^tff "^ '
we la\j by during the heat of the day;
down c^q^Jir, 3Ttn3:r^^ ; R^r^rr^ ^nof
;
—hard or heavy ^3"^^, ^W ; in ^FSTcT
m, €~f% R^of.—in one -^n\ ri^f ^^oj
(Rom. xii., 18);—in the way ^[^cT -BTF^-ff
ar^ot;—in wait ^^r ^^=f ^^^; on,
upon A^W: -\^T\^T. -Jla^tff ^re^t ;—on
hand Z\^\ SJ^ot; ^itf 3?^^, ^f^f f^^f^Tr-
=^r 3jq'5;—on the hands ft^Rf 3TH^
. (time);— on the head of l?r^ 3?^^;
over g-f^xqr q^^^i" (#f|- qjj>) '^fjf
to, iVaw^. be checked or stopped, either
by counterbracing the yards or taking
in sail ^\^^\ gofj under m^\ -'^'^\^
3?^^Jwith -xifr mwi ^r^°t -f^^rof; -^^^rr
^fJOt r^5{% ^4Rot; -^ 3igot: it /les
with you to make amends.
Liege a. {ligare, to bind) W^^\, ^N^lTj
^m^^J (man) ; sovereign ^^^J %S"
(lord)^—w. ?:37cr/, ifsfr/, cfr>5"K;j^R?-,
LtEUTERY (6r7'. leios, smooth, enteron, an
intestine) a lax diarrhoea, in which the
food is discharged only half-digested
Lieu F. STRr/; in 1- of Sfrfjt, q^^F, ^^^\.—Lieutenant ^cTfc^r^, irfcTf^r^, ^Tr^Tf
;
—in the array ^qcTr^f^^r ^^f^^F p^f^,
SFRF^Fr, '^^J??';—in the navy (rTF^^F"
^t) ^\m^\^^^\ ^\^^\ ^t^K- —Lieu-
tenancy 3^F^tFy^ Hm%f; ^^^Z\'
=^F SFFJir/.
Life* that state of an animal or plant in
which its organs are capable of per-
forming their functions ^|f ; vitahty
^cF^Fy, SFFffrf n; period between birth
and death WV{^ BJFJ^^ n, f^ot n ; manner
of living F^STfcF^F^/. ^^F'TF/; condition
or circumstances, as pleasant or painful
^Ff'^cT 71, \^^ n ; deportment "^l^f, ffcF"
?:f^y; present state ofexistence 5'^5F^*T,
^^F^ ; a person or thing which imparts
or excites spirit, vigor, or enjoyment
rcwTcF/, %5F 71, m^\f> H tm %o:
he was the 1. of the company; vigor
^\!^\ 71, ICRcf/, ?IT, ^m '. they have no
notion of 1. and fire in words; living
LIFE 367 LIGAMENT
form f^fcf^q" n -aTf^rr : a picture is
taken from the 1. ; a human bemg JRCir
n, ^m : how many lives were sacrificed
during the revolution ; system ofanimal
nature fr?, ^r^rif^/, ^r^^^Tf?/: nature
swarms with 1. ; Poet, blood Tr^ n : the
warm 1. came issuing from the wound
( See Gen. ix. 4); narrative ofa past life ^-
f^5r n, 3Tr^?TR w; the 1. of Milton ; hap-
piness in the favor ofGodf^fr^xf^g'
n ; eternal hfe in contradistinction to
eternal death Sf^fq" ^]^^ n;position in
society ^^^\f, ST^Sff : high 1. ; human
affairs ^Hfr, ^^'^, ^^ ;a darling ^m^
^f^JTPT, \^^^ ; to the 1. ^|^, 3jf%4cr, ifcT
^?"^^ : social 1. ^T. n ; endowed with 1.
-H#[f ; abandonment of 1. ITFI^^fT ; de-
prived of 1. ^S" -f<!3TFr ;the present 1.
fl'Spq: 5active or secular 1. Jft^TR", JTJ"
JrTflliT; vicissitudes of 1. ^^K -^l^-
xT^T n ; virtuous 1. ^[^^"T n ; dearer
than 1. RT^nr^cTr, jsfffqc^RJS"; reckless
of 1. ^fR^ 3r?Fr; saving of one's 1. ^-
^?R « ; the sea of 1. iT^^fn^ jthe effi-
cient cause of 1. ^f^cT : the thread of
1. 3fRG^Kf i\t\f; 1. and soul #rf^TFT
;
to lose one's 1. ^V^^ \^^\^ ^^ ; tie
for 1. spqilfS"/; provision for 1. 3l»Jlf^f
^rr^Cy. -annuity, a sum ofmoney paid
yearly during a person's life ^T^r^^F
tTCrC^rrcT HW^f. -boat, [a boat so
constructed as to have great strength
and buoyancy for preserving lives in
cases of shipwreck], -giving a. ^f^"
^THT^. -GUARD f5l^cl/, ^^ rt^n^f.
—INSURANCE, a contract for the payment
of a certain sum of money on a person's
death f^=rr^ f^^f. -land, land held
by lease for life CW€r 5rri^^^[fr/-
-LESS a. f=f^^, ^^c^r, ^^^ unanimatcd
l^rf, sr;?, 3T%cT^ ; insipid R^grT, \H'-
^^, f^^; wanting physical energy
I^W^r, 5^r, J^^R. -RENT, rent of
an estate that continues for life C^^f-5iT?:qiT (fl"). -STRING arrj^irr^r tt?r
/. -TIME 3?f^w, ^qjcT/; all one's 1.-
time 5l^q"C. -weary a. {^^[^ '^^^^\.
Lift* v. raise T^loyot, ^^ -^X ^. ,• elevate
^rJ^°t, ^TTq7?:rtr ^.,^m^ =^5-^07 . oiato
^^ • remove from its place Sfir^Trf^^g-c^f07 -3'=q"^ox
Jremove by stealing Tcf-
^°t,=^^^; to 1. up the eyes qf?^; ?%
—the feet qpT ^^^Joy^ mil ^.;—thehand ^r^ ^; mMl ^KcTf^ir .CR ^K
Z^m, ^\^^\ ^.; J3TC ^. ; ^\^\^X ricT
m^^ ^^m ^m,v^ (Heb. xii., 12);
—the hand against STIrfaJ-^ ^F^af j—the
head iTK#|cH ^X. ^3^, T^^TF^ ^\m,
^\^\V: 5^^o^; STF^V ^. (Lukexxi.,8);
—the heel against c^fcT a^xTc^oi^ %3T?fF
^.;—the voice ^\li^, I^T^r^^, ?^.— i. ^rT^ot ; ^ ^5^ ; ^^ ^J?2FF ^F^#
f^^Pf : the land ?//i5.v to a ship approach-
ing it.
—
n. 3^^07 n, T^Fq^ w; that
which is to be raised Trf^iq^F^f R^T^/,
'^^/'"^^^^ ; ^"se xTS" : the 1. ofa lock
in canals ; to give one a 1. ^^^ ^. ; T^cfc^^
(STo IFff ^^cT^^|5)>ot. .er 3-^?jqF?F;
Ligament {Ugarc, to bind) ^tf^ w, qr^T •
Anat. ari'^SRqq w, ^[^^g^j w.—Ligature
^, ^F/; ^OT n, ^^^ n ; stiffness <TF?-
q"nT, cTFJF ; Print, a double character, as
LIGHT 368 LIKE
Light* that agent or force in nature bythe action of which upon the organs of
sight, objects from which it proceeds
are rendered visible ^^T, if^r^T ;that
which gives light f^^r, ^'^^'j ^^n%/;medium through which light is admitted
ra3*r/,^f(5T«,fo;lifeCrf;apaneof glass cir^^R n, \^^ n ; knowledge
JTR 11', spiritual illumination ^r^JT^nir,
^^JTr#R n ; information JTrfC^f/, ^^^f; day \K^^ (Job xxiv., 14) ; the dawnof day 3T^aTf5rJT
;publicity 3^^ /;
a time of prosperity and happiness
^?%^r ^ 3TR^r^r ^rsr; felicity ^A^^5"^, 5^^ w (Is. Iviii.^ 8) ; illuminated
part Qf a picture f^^f^rc^^ 3^3T^r m^[
f; point of view in which any thing is
seen ^^Xf, ^^fy ^5?T n ; a model f^TTf,
"^"^i the 1. of the age; the 1. of the
countenance ^\f, ^^^K ; to come to 1.
.JS^, ^rC^ qS^; to bring to 1. ^fl"^
^TFPT, 3"^;gT^ 3TW; to stand out of
the 1. at^^ ^r^^ ; to stand in one^s
own 1. 3?rq?ifr cr^r arrq^^rr qRR^f'gr^m^^ ^n\—v. kindle qjffot, ^cTpf^j
give light to 3"%^ -JT^r^T^^ ; illuminate
^(5T^r# ^., r?% ^m ;sbow the way to
by means of a light R"°^R -3"^:?R ^\Z
^r^fq^. -EN V. rr^rr^icT ^.; 5fR^%^^ff^cT ^. (Luke ii., 32) ; free from
trouble and fill with joy ^s^^icT^ ^r3"|rf
§"^iTR:cf ^. (Ps. xxxiv., h).—i. =^^,^^R^ ; clear, as the weather ^^oTOT,
z^^. -HOUSE q%r, fnr^^iT, '^ tf^'
n. -NiNGl^g^cTw, frsT/. -SOME a. 3"^-
^1=^, ^^^\^i ^m^l Poet, gay SfRff,
Light* a. having little weight ^^^\ ; not
burdensome ?"py^r, ^RF^F, ^^rH (load);
not difficult g'c'r^F, ^F^T (task) ; easy to
be digested K^^, W^ i not heavily
armed ^;gT, ^^F^fS (troops) ; not en-
cumbered ^^JF, R^^ : they are 1. to
run away; active =^q55", ^J§"JF^; not
deeply laden T^C^m (a ship); slight
^^r, ^^^, ^^r=r (error) ; not dense
qFcTar, C^F, 5!TF^r (rain, vapors) ; not
strong ^^^l, ^\^^, ^^Rl^i (wind);
inconsiderate ^TF^rfFfF, Rft^^q" (per-
son) ; airy ^^c7,^Ff^5r, ^m^ (mind)
;
wanton STrfqazr, "^"^a^, 3"^r3", (^o5T^F:
a woman of 1. carriage ; not of legal
weight gJF^?IF^ ^i^t ^5F=FF^r (coin);
loose qr^ar, qTg"qT^Fcf (soil) ; as color
[%?r, Z^j:^; to make 1. of g"^^r '^"^
iTRof, c^oTT ^. . ^^]^J: ^ ^of. -en v.
K^^J^.; alleviate ?^^r "OT -^rq^TJT ^.
-FINGERED a. xfrff ^^tJJTtcT '^^o^, 3rsr?^r.
-FOOTED a. qr^rr^F -^F^'J^TFcf "cfq^ ; ^FF-
^^FcT^rqoS". -HEADED a. delirious%g^y^rSf'^FTr, ^S"^^OTFn ;
volatile xfrTS-, ^f-
q^?5J". -HEAETED «. ^F^F, t^, ^TF^ff,
=^%. -INFANTRY ^^ -Trqs" qF^T^aT n,
%Z ^qj^f/. -LY ad. 5"^^, Cc^^^f'^, ITFC
^ ercFf: to tread 1.; gl^^lFT IT=FF^, 3?F^-
xrrrr'^ : ideas 1. received; 3TF=I^F^, ^R;^?"3r, ^=IF?IF^F^; ^F^, ^F?:'^F ^^^,^5"5F : do not 1. appear before men
;
3"=FF3-qqr^, =^^5rqf^F^, f'^^f^f'^ ; "^^^l-
l^ ; triR, [^"^^JFairfF^, mm\ -MINDED
a-C^^Tf JT=TF^F, rO"%, qrr^S-.—Lights
pi 5Rr^F^ ^\^m n.
Light v. See Alight.
Ligneous a. {licjnum, wood) ^l^^l'^F,
Like* a. equal in quantity, quality, or
degree mi^\, ^^TR, '^^F^fF^F ; men
LIKE 369 LINE
of 1. Gxcellence ; similar ^r(3T, ^ITf^J
fo (James v., 17); probable ^fJIFj^iTr^:
they were not 1. to conform themselves
to strict rules ; the following can only
be used in comp. at the end of a word
f?^, ^T, ^% 3T5, ^m.—ad. m^f^f,
^m (Ps. ciii., 13); rr*'i[r5[fm ;in a
manner becoming W^ Kl^l^, ^W^F:quit yourselves 1. men. -lihood ^^l^,
^ t^m^f. -NESS ^[?:^% ^[^5Jr n;
form ^^^q 7i, 3Tr^iT;picture pET'T n.
-LY a. ipzi\^in\'^iJ:m,mioii (story);
pleasing arrf^cTF, JT%fT, ^^^ (men).
—ad. ^'^^sn -qFTR^^^, ^js^f, fR^rJJTf^r. -MINDED a. cr^f^TTr^r, B^^-
W. -WISE conj. cr^R",Tf^^, cTCcT; also
?"<fr^, Cr.—Liken v. ^U^<\ -^5J=ir^.,crr-
^ (Matth. vii., 24).
Like* v. be pleased with ^TTf^^, CT^cf ^^,JTpJT ^.—Liking 3?R3-y; J]\f\f, ^^\
J"; to contract a 1. for ajF^S" -i?^ ^^^to lose one's 1. for (-^^^ -^^^) ^^S-Jof. pleasure 4m, ^^ifUor].
Lily* ^f^JTSTw.
Limb* edge ^jf, f^[n, ^fcT; a member^ff^q'f, ^rqn; branch of a tree qTtff /)
^rfS'r/; blade tfrff 7i ; Ast/ron. edge of
the disk of a heavenly body ^fcT. —Limber, Limbo, Scholastic Theol. ^f^f^^Tr
RJ'ir^r^^r'crf v^l^ • place of confinement
^J^%^r ^Tr/. [the Limbus Patrum is a
place that the schoolmen supposed to
be on the edge or border of hell, where
the souls ofthe patriarchs were detained,
and those good men who died before
our Savior's resurrection.]
Lime* a viscous substance F^fZI ; oxide
calcium ^^; quicklime TH^coqT fp^',
fine 1. well ground and blended (for
47 D
overlaying rough chunam-work and
its openings) ^cT^f, l^^; pure fine 1.
^^r f^r ; slaked 1. F^^^^r 3^r
—
^^. V^W.ZJ c^Ro^; ensnare qr^fcT ^^^;manure with lime ^J^f"^ l^cf Eff^ofj
cement m^% ^\^\ ^^H^. -burner
pTRffr. -Kii^ ^-qr^r ^rfr/- -stone
5''f<^3T. -water ^^int n ; burnt 1.
^oJi"/.
—
Limy a. l^qfJE"; containing lime
^Jir^r ; resembling lime ^PTr€f?:?3T.
Lime i^. foT^^^j—the tree R^%/; the
small thick-skinned 1. ^\^'^\ f^t n.
Limit {limes) g^/, iRKf, ^\^J /; prison
limits ^km'^m m^%^m r^F^'^Jirff ?^
f.—v. C^ ^fq^ -^.; restrain ^irSTf ^f^,
qKr^r^T ^. ; confine the signification of
-^^r mi"^ c?" ^\m [to] . -ed JT^rf^r
\^^Jj JT^rri^cT ; qf^f^cT, ^JTqk, ^P^cf,
^Sfftjof 1. meaning [^TcfRf. -ation ^^\-
?r ?i^ot 7z; BrroTT, w?r/; ^(^.
Limner {luminare, to light) J^cT^t^ fri"-
crrfr.
Limp* v. ^fl^^, c^iJ^fT ^rr^^^r.
Limpid a. (Umpidus) f^cToTjRfar (stream).
Linchpin* xTRTf^r -^Tf^r^f ^^f.Lincture {Ungere, to lick) medicine taken
by licking with the tongue ^12''T n,
ar^g: n.
Line ( Knea ) a linen thread or string
fcTrtr dfr/, gclS^r/, ^'Q; a thread-
like mark of the pen a^fs"/, t^X "^^f
y; Math, that which has length but not
breadth '?:g/; boundary ^^\^{f,'bff;
contour 3Trf#t^^r«TK^r€r'^qT/, m^^f; lineament ^?^ryi \^\f, ^^t^^f^, a
straight row ^\cSf, ^R/, ^{Jl/: a 1.
of houses, of soldiers; Print, a straight
row of letters and words ajjoS"/, qfrF /,
LINEN 370 LION
*t=r'/; a note T^fif, f^ ^li i%rr/:
a 1. from a friend; Poet. =^^^1, cir^;
course ofconduct 3?IaJ"/, iff:?/; r^fsr/;
method of argument STR", ^%/, tl^R;
deportment of industry, trade, or intel-
lectual activity <ijsrr, T^F ; succession of
progeny ^^^^^ n ; connected series of
public conveyances cff^f ; a measuring
-
rod ^^ n, '^ n; that which is mea-
sured by a line [flTR, ^\Z\ (Ps. xvi., 6);
insti'uction 3"cr?7r, ra"=R^^ n (Ps. xix.,
4) ; infantry q|ij<a5" n ; a trench ?3?"^
;
the twelfth of an inch ir^V^l ^\^K\^\
JTR; 1. of battle ?*¥, X^f; right 1. ^^55"
<^f; [ship of the 1., a ship of war large
enough to have a place in the line of bat-
tle] ; meridian 1.^?^'/, f^f^IrT ii ;—asdrawn through a word %\Z\ • to draw a
1. ^[ST '^^"|,"W ^fjot ; 1. of fire tj^r^r
-cfr^^r mil ; i. of life arrwr^l- ("g-i^r-
W^\) X^\/; the 1. along the sinciput
(of females) made by parting the hair
on both sides iTfiT.—u-'brr afe^t, ^?Iff%cT
m. • cover or put in the inside of BJ^rf^
^. ; as with tin, paper, &c. ^^^^
;
strengthen by adding any thing sff^^ ^-
S^^r ^["^"t : to 1. works with soldiers;
impregnate, app. to irrational animals
^W^ ^., ^Rf^; read or repeat line
by lino q"^ CT^ ^Tar srr^oj- -5ra[oj
-SI^ ?T?^l%ot. -AGE ^5T, qriot n;
descendants ^^5fj ^57. -al a. \^\^\
^f^cT, ^R^cf (designs) ; q^TO ^Rp^F,
^qfricf ; 1. descendant ^cTf=T n; \^\^-
^^ iTiq^c^r, '^q't^^rr iTRr^r. -ament ^g-
"^^r/, ^^^[2" ;—of the face cTf^^arr, ^7n. -AR a. sfrsT^EjT; "^(sr^q"; % ffr^r,
Linen*, thread or cloth made of flax
crriTI=^ ^cT n, \%^\ ^qvT ;i ; under-
clothing ajfcTc^ -^cT^^^ n, ^^ n.-—a.
m^Tf^r, ww^ ^cffxir; crrnr Hf?:^r ; white
qfs"?:r; pale tor.
Linger v.* delay S'^ll^ ?5Tqof ; loiter \^^JJiifir
Jhesitate ^<rRo5^ ;
remain long
in any state T^^'cl TiTSTrr -55 [^^[^r qS^;
—in sickness ^qof-^ BJ^T^UT ^^l^, \WJ^;
—a sickness \^\^ ^'^^j 5q"^. -ing
—a disease fecTqt^r^r, f^^q^f^^r.
LiNGET F. ^\^^\ ^tlr/, C^Jjfl/.
Linguist {lingua, tongue) ^^^i mm ^^-
^r^r,^iTr^^.
—
Lingua-dental a. formed
or uttered by the joint use of the tongue
and teeth f^sgf^^q".
Liniment {Unire, to anoint) ^foS^ir^ ^f-
Link 6re?\ a single ring of a chain m^jf ;
any thing connecting ^nf'Tf'iir >part of
a connected series ^T'^T, ^^^, ^^•
—V. ^fTI% 3n;jot^3j^qot [together].
Link {lychniis, lamp) ^^l^ f. -boy ^^['
Linsey-woolsey a. ^fff ^\i\[^J ^fCt ff-
o]\rfj- mean=[r^ 3J5^it._«. ^[fi ^nTrt
Linstock (lint and s^oci?:) cffST, ^t^/.
Lint* flax ^FH; [linen raveled, or scraped
into a soft substance, and used for
dressing wounds and sores] .
—
Linseed
^W, ^^k^lf. -OIL 3ff^f# %5r n.
Lintel F. ^F?:i?^fr l^F l^^# ^^ JR-
^orqfr/, ^-F^q^F.
Lion {leo) fjEFg", JFtTST; an object of in-
terest and curiosity Tjrn^ni^ qjTF^ : to
visit the Imis of a place, -ess (^cH/*
LIP 371 LITTER
Lip* one of the two fleshy parts compos-
ing the exterior of the mouth in man
and many other animals ^{Z ;edge of
any thing ^I /, ^fj ; the upper 1. aJr^;
the lower 1. a^qT. -devotion ^r^C'^f
^v^/-^\^^\f. -LA^oR m^m\ ^\^^ n.
LiPoTYHMY (Gr. lelpein, to fail, thumos, soul)
LippiTUDE {lippus, blear-eyed) i^IcoiTf^
LiQUEFiABLE a. (liquere, to be fluid) TTcTcS"
^r^qr^nr, ST^^T ;— as a vowel ^fcR^T.
—
Liquefy v. X^ ^., «Tr^3"W.— /. qj-craT wfij.
—Liquid a. qr^S", ^^m, ^TcTf.— «. ^cT^y
727^, X^ ;Gram, ^^if^^. -ate v. q]^^
m.; m^^ ^?^ ^.; pay qr^ot, ^rrot
(debts). -ATiON trr^oS" ^. w, ^maj n;
q??/, fT^r. -TOR q^:jqrrr, ' r^ra^i"?T.'
-ITY qrcT^yqirr, sr^fe*^.
—
Liquor qffrar
q?f^, ^^; spirituous fluid ^f^/, R?T «;
1. amnii iff?/, tTRjfr^"/.
Lisp* v. i. ^ftS" ^r?5"^ ^[55 of j speak imper-
fectly «it^^ €rciyoT.—w. RT^r^ ^^^ n,
List* border of broad cloth ^^ff^f^^f ^fj;
strip of cloth qff/, f^i^rfr/; a limit ?X
/; catalogue ^X^ f, qift^cT n;
[civil 1.,
the civil oflBcers of government; the
revenue for the support of civil ofiicers;
civil 1., in England, embraces only the
expenses of the reigning monarch's
household]
.
Lists jsZ {licium, thread) ground or field
inclosed for a race or combat ?^o|iqur n,
List* v. i. ari^S^^, '^rC°t: hearken JT^^or
-^^°^,'^ot [to]. -EN r. i. ^^\^^^f»^,^^ ;
obey ^\^, Qf^ ;—privily
^^m ^^ [to] . -LESS a. 3-?"r^, PtR^^u,
pR^?. -LEssNEss anr^r/, ^j^^r?".
Litany {Gr. lltania) ^ qf5^rT^r% ^Tll:.
Literal* a. {Uttera, a letter) JS"^, J^^T,
^r^q',5r®Trq'W,'^n (meaning); follow-
ing the letter or exact words ^^T?;"?!:, ^-
5?^:, JTaS" ^S^R^IT" (translation); con-
sisting of, or expressed by, letters ^T^T-
^f^,3T§Tfr (notation), -ly ad. n^^^Tl
JT^TR; iT^^r^f IT^FT.
—
Literary a. ffil-
(fame); f^STR, |=r?n^^% (man) ; con-
sisting in letters r^?ir^q",i^d^r, in comp.
ff?Tr : 1. property ?^?in^^ w.—Literate a.
& n. \^^;\^.— Literature fq^TT f, ^^^ ^>
qS^ n ; collective body of literary pro-
ductions, embracing the entire result
of knowledge and fancy preserved in
writing ?t^, \^^ ^^ pl',
helles-lettres
Litharge {Gr. -Utlios, stone, arguros, sil-
ver) lead vitrified JTSTrrf^T ^•
Lithograph v. {Gr. grapliein, to write)
GRAPHYT^rarrEJPTT^ \^^\ f-
Lithotomy {Gr. -temnein, to cut) ^^^'
Litigate v. {lis, dispute) qjT -^3"^ qi.
—Litigant qRT, llJ^^fr.
—
Litigation
fr?", ^Z^\.—Litigious a. T^Z^^lT, qpT-
T^^ (client) ; i^j^qT^r, ^F^T^r, qr?^^
(grounds); m^m b4^, ^l^l'^l (bar).
LiTTEE {lediis, couch, bed) ft^lf, m^^ J
bed of straw for animals iT^cTr^r ^'^/;
scattered rubbish qiSTS" /, ETFl/, ^It f,
q;^rr ; condition of disorder ^sqq^Jqf/,
^^RF; the number ofpigs or other small
brutes born at once qcf n, ^\^ /•— v.
LITTLE 372 LOAD
Little* a. small in size or extent c^fR
;
short in duration STF^, ^^^, Rif^cT
(time, sleep) ; small in quantity ^[^,
^(^^r, ^rfr, ^m (food) ; insignificant
C^^r, ?T5;, '^fr ; inconsiderable ^f^T,
SRf^r, f^R'cf (eJBPortj weight, attention);
not liberal |qtJr, RinTrfr, ?c7^r.—^i- ^ff-
S'W JTrT, 3{?7r^: small space sff^-
^r STRr, /; a little sfr^F^r, r^f^cl ;by
1. and 1. sfr^r §fr^r, ^rsrcfrsr.—acZ. ^a^irsir,
^f^r. -GO [Eng. Univ., a public exa-
mination about the middle of the course,
which, being less strict, and less impor-
tant in its consequences, than the final
one, has received this appellation],
—
-NESS ^cf^^Ti^r, 3T?qff^err?: ; ^fr^ifqirr
;
§"oy|qPTr, ^fr^ n; ^qoTcTr /, fo ;—of
mind ^f^^I^crif n.
Liturgy {Gr. leitos, public, ergein, to work)
established formula for public worship
^r^'TfT^fcT /; ritual for public worship
Live* v. i. have life ^Tl^, ^'V^^, fsf^cT
3T^^;pass one's time f^^^ ^{^^, ^55"
gm^ : to 1. happily ; abide Tl^^, 3?^^,
^^r m. ; remain n?;^, f^:'^^ : men's
evil manners 1. in brass ; their virtues
we write in water; enjoy life ^f^orf,
§€"[ ^\K^; subsist S-^TpT???' -^qfrf^^F
efi. : those who 1. by labor ; feed ^^. =^^07
mz ^K^: horses 1. on grass; Scrip, be
exempt from spiritual death aifi^JT^
^^ni mm w^ i^, %^ qrfq (Lev.
Xviii.,5); be inwardly quickened, nour-
ished, and actuated by divine influence
or faith |^ ^^Ifg'R -f^^^^ ^f^^,
^m (Gal. iii., 11) ; to 1. with CTSR^r ^f-
—t. arrjcq- T^^'^^ ^[^07^ l^^^ %ot : to
1. a life of ease.
—
a. nifcT, ^#f^ ;glow-
ing ^^l^rr, qp%?"n:; ignited q-J^^; 1.
coal R?^rrr; 1. stock ^r^r,%57 #> i[cT-
^"-qr^f ^^^i: n pl,^\^^^ n. -lihood
srq^R^r/. ^\^mi, \^^\^, '^\x^^.
-LiNEss ^mtif, ^qs-rt/, fsffjqqr: i.
of youth ; qr% % "cTsI n, XJ[ : 1. of
the eye ;— of health ^^^^f/";—of the
spirit 3Tr=fsr|rrT/ fcT^n^^Tr*/. -long a.
c^i^ofRr, W(day ).. -ly a. McT, g-ff^
(hope); TmZ^ qRKR (youth) ; x^^^
f^TRT; ^\^% 3"e5-rat; ^T^^^FcT, IT^(colors); ^oj^iTr^r, ^^i^?Tr^, tjim(eutortaiumonts, eloqueuce) ; lifo-likc
^J O^ 7 V* 7—Living a. f^cT, ^^f^; issuing continu-
ally from the earth \^^^^ ^\K^\ (spring);
quickening Rrtci^?:qr?:r,5frq^^m^ ; l. by
learning |%?Trq€rfr ;[1- rock, rock in its
native state] ; the 1. fsT^cT ^I^ -^^ npl.
—n. ^f\^ 71, 3TTtfr^^r/; estate ]^Jl\
f, ^\'^^'T{\f•, living comfortably ^\T[^
f, H\^^^f- there is no 1. without
trusting; act of living ^VWh n, ^J^ n;
benefice of a clergyman IPrfyi S'qp^in'"
LiVEE* ^rsStST n, rqxTr^^.
Livery F. \^m^^ qCH^; "^l^T^m ^^
Livid a. {lividus) ^T^r^T^n", f^^^^f^ST.
Lizard {lacerta) "^mif, m^ ^^^ Sff^RT
m^i house-], qr^/.
Lo* int. q?r, q^f ^'<".
Load'* a burden ajf^ n; amount or quan-
tity which a person can carry '^F ^Q"-
LOADSTONE 373 LOCUST
'^^I^ 3ff^ n; contents of a cart or
vessel mJ\^ n, iqTcrr^ n, aff^ n; that
which burdens, oppresses, or grieves
the mind or spirit ^f^ n, ^\^f, ITR : a
1. of guilt; charge of a fire-arm mi •—of
wood, grass, &c. ITTH, ^^13" n ; half -1.
3Tf# n.—v. 3{fg q-fsj^-cTKOf. m^ m^'^^
^^ Sf;? ^.; ^ m^. -ED wr^^^j
-ING m^^f, n.
Loadstone* c?r?^^.
Loaf* any thick lump or mass JTroST, Z^
/;—of bread ffS:, flff/, '^ff-' -ek, an
idle man ^TToS^r; a vagrant who seeks
his living by sponging or expedient
Loam* fxT^in^f/. — Loamy a. f^j^jq-
Loan* act of lending T^'^'^ot n, Z^^^\T\
f ; that which is lent ^^^\ (ST^^f -^cf-
^5^r ^^m ;—01 money on mterest ^^ n.
Loath *a. =[R|5T, =Tnrr#r.— t^. -^^r *d|o6U|, -^f
05-^. -SOME a. ^ziasm^i^ ^frns", 5ng"cr
(forms) ; \^ Z'^^ ^^'^TPrr (sloth).
Lobby Ger. opening before a room ^\Z\f,
Sc^/, ^r^fry ; a waiting-room ^^JS^r li^r^r/j [space or room at the
head of a staircase] ; a confined place
for cattle m\^ ^^T, J\\z\.
Lobe {Gr, lohos) ^\Wr^\i\ ^^\ ^\^^\^'^
—of the ear ^f^r^ ^^m ;—of the lungs,
liver, &c. TT^TO", ^\^^^ fo xfr JJ^.
Lobster* ^j^ft ^^r^^TF ^^ ^m.Local a. {locus, place) ^2?"H -J^T^^qt; limit-
ed to a place CT^^'^af, ^^^ff=RJ ;1. usage
'^^rr^R; 1. affection ^fR^ ff^; 1. law
\^^A. -iTY srrJir/, m\^ n-, existence
in a place F^5^"fcT/, mmf; geographical
situation ^^g'ttf, \^.—Locate v. place
5^, ^^^^ ; designate the place of -^-^\ 51111 ^^^ -^\W\ (a church) [on].
—Locative a. p^-^^^ (adjective); 1.
case <Erff#f i^iTl%/.
Loch* an arm of the sea J^\^ Scot, lake
Lock* instrument to fasten a door, &c.
^^q n, jps" n;part of a gun 4?€r^r
^\q • inclosure to confine the water of
a stream ^t'^I, ^"T n; grapple in wres-
tling q^;§'/,qf^;tuft ofhairi^g-i^qr^pcRn';
—as left on the crown at tonsure i5J^\
f; a ringlet of hair ff^rq 7i;—for a
wheel '^^n,^'^3^n; a place which
is locked up ^\z\f, ^^i^^\ srmr/.—t^.
^^ c^qfq -^\m (a door); Jc^fcT 'z^ ^^
^.; ^?fe 2T^°t ; close fast ^^ %, ^ fasten
so as to impede motion K«l as u| (a wheel);
enclose ^f qr^'T" (arms).
—
i. Efj ^^pf
-551^0^ : the door locks close ; unite
closely by mutual insertion T^^^fcT if^ot
-3r5^J'T: they 1. into each other, -ed -jaw
^cT^lfsS" /. -ER W\ ,—in a ship gqT^-.
-ET c?^^ ^[c^q n\ a catch 3?:§"^^07 n,
qri^r. -SMITH ^k ^^\^ ^r^TC, ^^-
Locomotion {locus, place, motlo, motion)
^^^\ wm^^ ?^^r w^\^ ^j^n,
^^fcl^lR^ w; power of changing placo
^Rf^^ -^^^WW/: plants have life,
but no 1.
—
Locomotive a. ^^cT^^Tfrifr^,
m^, =^^
—
n. ^r^ff ?^iTrf^=^?Tr mfi-
-qi cTf^gr qjfr 3T^rfr ir^y; mnm-fit ffR n.
Locust {locusta) Z[o^, '1RJ%3T.
LOCUTION 374 LONG
Locution {loqui, to speak) ^\^f, ^l^f.
Lodge* v. deposit for keeping ff^o]" : to 1.
arms in the arsenal; throw in TJcpT^
2"Ri^, ST^f^'T; fix in the heart, mind,
or memory JT^rfcT, c^JTfcT Riff ^n^^TOffH'^OT-iT^^'T ; furnish with a temporary
habitation f^-^r^" t^ • to 1. an mfor-
mation f^^rf?" ^. [at, in] .
—
i. R^fS" ^.
;
^"^, rr?^, 5T1TR^.—w. a refuge aTF^T^T,
arr^JT^F'T n ; a small house in a park
or a forest ^H^f "^Fj^; the house of a
gatekeeper on a gentleman's estate ^W-
tl^T^m RTTT^r ^r^lfr/; [a secret as-
sociation, as of the Freemasons, &c.
the place in which they assemble].
-iNG f^^s" w, ^^;l^.
Loft JTF^, ^r% /•
—
Lofty a. Zrf;proud
iftS", TIT^ff^, =^r^ (looks) ; sub-
lime Rr^, inr^'^^r^, A^K (language);
dignified T^fS" qf^TO, sfr^ (Is. Ivii.,
15) ; stately ft^JFTr (steps).
Log D. a bulky piece of wood 3^T5T, 5Ri55T;
apparatus for measuring the rate of a
ship's motion ^fiRFclTnT^ ^'^ w; re-
cord of the rate of a ship's velocity
i^^cfi^ dsf=rPTr. -BOOK ri^^crr=^ xm-
mm, -GEE. -HEAD Z\Wf\, ^W ;to be at
loggerheads ^J^m -Kl^^k^^ m--WOOD iTcflN' ^t^^ n.
On.
Logarithm ((?>•. logos, word, arithmos,
number) qfcIlRPT^ B^lf, ^m^H n.
Logic {Gr, logos, word) the science of
pure and formal thought, or of the laws
according to which the process of pure
thinking should be conducted ^q" -cT^-
^rr^ n. -AL a. ^\\\\^m\^ '^\^wi^\-
ci^; according to the rules of logic
-^TPI^ilR^r^HR, 5f^%?- (argument);
skilled in logic cf^rf?IPltFr, cT^TTf^^sf
(thinker). — Logician ^^^TFR^, cf^-
Logomachy {Gr. 'inache, fight) ^TS^ifq'isrqi
f^fR", 5I55:^?" ; war of words W^^ n.
Loin* ^-RKJ, ^r/, ?rV-
Loiter v. i. D. i^^^ ^^^ [about] . -er TPT-
^THT, fr^ir. -iNGLY ad. iTfTcT JpTcT, ^^TfT
Loll v.L Icel. lie at ease aifSr^ETR ^'5%^-
131^ ; hang extended from themouth,
as the tongue of an ox or a dog when
heated with labor ^flT o5"o5"5yo5" m. • put
out the tongue, as an ox, dog, or other
animal when heated by labor ^4T oJ'oS'-
^^ ^ff cT ^iIt Zm -^rJ°t [about] .—
t. Cnr ^ri:r ^ct -z\^^.
Lone a.(abbrev. from alone) solitary, unfre -
quented aT[3"^oy(iTr=Err,%^rf^r^; single
Cr^55T, (T^Jf ( house ) ; unmarried ^T-
r^frfcrT, ^:?r, ^fr/, ^«^r, ^^/(woman), -liness iT'TiT^r^^'^r, ^T'^lT'
OTfJ" ; seclusion CT^tcT^^ ;love of retire-
ment q^rcffr^r€r ^r^^/ -ly a. ^^s-
f55'fTf^, ^^3"^ (situation) ; Qf^f,
^;?r; forsaken ^^^o5T, ET^'^^Jr (trav-
eler), -some a. tr^ir; >T'^lT"^cr, ^^"^
(road).
Long* a. (longus) extended Wtf, ^r^(line);
extended in time o5f^, q'ti^S", ^ft^rfc^
(sickness, debate) ; distant ST^F, ^F-
^^ ; slow in coming T5ff?5yF°^F, 3W«CF
'jF'^nTF, F^^J^Ffr (death) ; tedious ^HS",
c^fsf^TNl (tale) ; extended to any speci-
fied measure iTFTf^^, 'TI^F'^^, ^\^ : a
yard 1. ; as a vowel ff^, ^^ ; in the 1.
run %^i\, ar^fre"; p. clothes, the
clothes worn by an infant] ; 1. home
LOOK 375 LOOSE
^^^ f, ^cfr^ ^^-^ m^n.— ail
1. after qTR "^S^R ; 1. before ^fcf %a5T-
qff : as 1. ^f, ^m^ ', tow L ^rS^^^ ; 1.
iigo ^rW, ^cf ^55" ?Tf^r ; through the
whole extent or duration MT, iJJTcf, Tf^cTf
:
all night 1. TpW:.—u. i. ^T^ %^U\ ^l^,
^r?"R% ^5Tr¥T ; as a woman in preg-
nancy ^^ai ^m^-^l^' have an eager cra-
ving t^RT^, ^^^ [for] • -iNG afr^rr
f, ^f;i\€^pi' -LIVED a. r^ic^rfr,
Cra"[?T. -SHANKED a. c^i^fnjT SJv^tsfH.
-SOME «. Pff^^t^, ^JfoS'^f'Tr. -SUFFER-
ING a. ^TRTf^, ^r?"^2n7c^ (Ex. xxxiv., 6).
—n. ^VJ^mJ, HC=l2af^r/(Rom. ii.,4).
-TONGDED a. ^RfsT^qr, ^^^^^r. -WINDED
^t^cTr}^ (narration).—Longevity 2f[qf-
JT^q- n.—Longevous a. fi^fq".—Long-
METRY c^fff JTtsroirr^^r T^^f, ^'^^'
^^r^^ry. —Longitude ^if'r/; distance
of a place east or west, from a meridian
^^5T.
—
Longitudinal a. ^^\^\• Sm,
Look* v. direct the eye toward an object
so as to see it ^\^\^, 2"T^ -=r«r^ o^R^,
[to,at,on, after, for, toward] ;—direct the
attention to ^07^ c^??? c^^oj" • consider
qrf°t, r^^K ^.j examine rTqr^% m^^;penetrate ^JTSjoj^ ^(^ ^(cff . seem Y'^^^j
=r5r"^fT $ot; about r^nfr 'k^^, ^rf^^gqr
Jinto ^^^ -^^rr ^. ; over ^-
^OT; after ^T^q; ^iTfaSot; ^^of^ qf?
^rr^^ ; 5II>T^ ; down on, upon ^qm^ -ftj:-
^TTT ^. ; for ^r qr?:^ ; W^^; into ^q\m;
?ffRI fr^R ^m; on JTRof^ jfRof;
«TrCat, fRSrot; cTiTRrf -^R ^15"^; out
f5nff 5fot, er^ TT^of ; to, unto ^-cj^tj 5iqot ; f^iostrjTr^^rr m^^ -^m ^^^
Trfot, ^r^r ^'^ (is. xlv.,22) ; through
—t. ?rr^ -'^r^ ^Bf^^ -. to 1. down
opposition; ^gt"^ ?T515?^°! : soft eyes
looked love to eyes that spake again ;
—
in the face I^£lt^ -[=lHr^'^^ ^J"t; out
^i^ ^asT^^^ €na;=i ^rj^t; r^^^; up
a thing ^{^ q;^, 5^fS^ ^I^oj-.—
w. air of the face %C^r, ^\f> aspect
^[?frr, l[?r, q-p!: ;q^of w, ff?/. -br
^rC^Kf; on q\K^XJ, ^m^^R. -ing
5TI^^ ?', 2ar^; for JTHfR^l^r/, ^f,(Heb. X., 27). -inq-glass 3Tn:€r, ^^'
Loom* ^\^ j the indistinct appearance of
any thing ^^f ^JJl^^^F, l^^^^-—V. i.^^ af^^ -3j^qg- r?"^^ ;
rise and
be eminent Zxf q^\^X ^^TS^ ^5" -Jl'i^r^
Loop Ir. %\B\^ ^^ n. -hole, hole in a
wall for firing through ^^flty; shift
Loose* v. unbind^^- JtI^JoST qR. : release
from any thmg obligatory EZ^l ^. '^°f,
JtF ^. ; absolve fI^f -R[^ ?^ (Matth.
xvi., 19); relax f^^f ^. j unlock 3rq"l of,
i^;?ot (Kev. V. 2).—/. C^fToy^f^ (Acts
xiii.,13).—a4RJoyr,gTr(sheetofabook);
jfe^r, §2T,5Tir : 1. of or from avow ; 1^-
^r, ^c7, ^^S" (a garment); not crowded
iircTar,^^ : chariots ranked in 1. array
;
not costive tTfJl^f ^T^S" ; not dense
qfcTS", I^TS" (texture) ; not precise Vif^-
^#(^T, qSTq^IcT (style, way of reason-
ing) ; not controlled by moral restraints
r€v^, ^r^orr, ^t^\T; dissolute >jiT, ^-
imt\j ^^\ ;to break 1. "^mm ZZ^,
7^>\^^\ ?Tr^r ; to let 1. ^i^oTr ?. -ly
LOP 376 LOT
ad. gzr, ifr^R; vvitliout order f^^^SStcT,
a{3Jiqf%cf ; ^??s^r^R, ^q"^^R. -NESS
fsrtqq^r ; qrcTSfqqr;j^j^icrqorr ;
^^-
s'fcrqoTr ; #KRfr /;—of the bowels ^-
^^^f, 3T5J ; to have a 1. ffj STfof -fffSTOf.
Lop v. Oer. cut off, as tlie top ofany thing
(9^r) %^^ -ST^^ ;cut partly off and
bend down ?^;g"^of^ ^^q ^. ; let fall q;#
^^ (a horse's ears) [off], -ping B\^^\
f; that which is cut off ^\^f, ^F^T^J"/.
Loquacious a. {loqui, to speak) ^f55"^r, ^f-
^rar, ^cm^.—Loquacity ^I^1:q"^r, ^f-
fiqi^r"
LoED* master qij, ^%, ^\^^ ;my 1. ^-
5T4? if; nobleman of any rank above
that of a baronet Z^J:\^^ ^^l ;[by
courtesy, the son of a duke or marquis,
or the eldest son of an earl ; and also
a bishop, if a member of Parliament
;
a title bestowed on the persons above
named ; and also, for honor, on certain
official characters, attendants, or re-
presentatives of majesty : L. advocate,
L. chancellor, L. chief justice, &c,];
husband ^f^^ ^{^J ^^T\; the Supreme
Being q^TfT^^, 1^^, ^^; house of
Lords ^z[^^^^^\ qr^^cT ^ir^r ^ m^arrl" ; 1. advocate ^^^R cfqr^f ^rcffcff??"
q^sq- ^^\^• Lords spiritual JwfHT^ qf-
Lords temporal T^o qr^itcT €^cl^ 3"IT-
l^^ X>1 ; Our Lord ^\WS(\ q-ij, ^5T #^cT,
cTr^^Rr— y. i' ^ttf -^^rqt^r ^. -Vm^.-LiNESs ^^^KrA ^f^lfry; haughtiness
Ti^fr, ^rs^crr/. -ly a. ^l^\T\^^[^^,
^i^\% ^R^r (estate) ; im^r, T^iTr^^f-
=Err. -SHIP ^^l^n, ^Twmn, «ff%qr;
affHff/; domain STflfjlfr/; sfifRerrfr
J. -'s SuppEE, the sacramental supper
instituted by Christ JTJfHT^H n.
LoEE* erudition fl^TF /, 5JR w ; advice
Lory fjfr/-
Lose t;. be rid of unintentionally 1^^^^, ^Tm (a book) ; forfeit C^of, 17^-
3fl^ (a battle); part with ^^X^^ 5^07^
JI^r^% ^r^, q^^T (an arm by a shot,
men in battle, one's life) ; waste ?f^oj,
Ej-f^qq-(a day, a fortune) ; miss ^^P\ (the
way) ; bewilder qT^rr^q-, ^\^\^^ : lost in
the maze of words ; ruin ^f?0' ^.^ ^^f^"^
l^rr^^ (a ship by a storm); cease to view
Rrl'^rar i7°t,JT^r^^ * he lost his compa-
nion in the crowd ; fail to obtain ^ \i{-
^joj If^rrqot (Matth. x., 42); to 1. one's self.
f^SiriT^y Cr^; to 1. heart ^4 ^'^^.
—i. ^^ot, cRsir^; cfrrr-^^^H riot %ot.
—Losing a. feqT=^r.—Loss^ft/; ^f-
^r, 5^H'R n : the 1. of liquor by leak-
age: =IRr, grf^/: the 1. of a child; in
trade ^^ f.—Lost a. IT^^c^r (book)
;
KX^^l (battle) ; ajcT^^c^r, JT^^F, iJcT
(honor); ^f^J^^T^r, qf^^F^ 'JT^^F (day
benefit) ; ^?^^5^r, 5"^f^ • a child 1. -in
the woods ; 1. in thought ^ITF^RS", l^'^Kl^
An- 1. to shame oy35Tr€r=F, ^^^TF, \h4^^;
one who has 1. his kingdom H^^^S" ;
—
in astonishment xf^ljc^j §T^, ^II; not
visible 3T|5^, r?^=TWF, ^I^q, T^: an
isle 1. in a fog, a person 1. in a crowd.
Lot* that which happens without human
design or forethought ^^ n, ^^\^ n;
contrivance to determine a question by
chance \m^\ qci^f qF^'^^TF^F q^t^F T^fF
/, ^n^ ; the part which falls to any one
by chance ^q[^F ^fJf, iflJT, m^fTc^ n;a
distinct parcel ifcT J, IT?F, qfF:a 1. of
goods;—of ground 15^ n ; a prize in a
LOTION 377 LOW
lottery ^fS'^cf^ ^^f^ ^', to cast lots
l^m^w^-^;m ; lots ui^f, i'm,^^io!> -.
lots of people leolloq.']
.
—v. ^\Z^J ^tJ^
"^; q"cT c^r^oj^ '^^^ ^. [out] . -tery ^r-
Lotion {lavare, to wash) ^\^^[ m^f,
Lotus (L.) the plant ^m^\^;—the flower
mHcS n.
Logo* a. high-sounding T^ 'E^rraT, ^tZ^J
^^T'^r (thunder); clamorous TJc^^JTr^r,
'fRR:f=^ : emphatical ^[^^1, ^^1^1 : a
1. call to avoid danger.
—
ad. m^\^,3"^ ^mi^; ij^^^ft, m\^ ^^^; %R,
Lounge F. ltmV^\^f\f, ^^^.—v. i. \IW\-
Z^\^i -%g"r ^?rcT ^W\ -V^l^ [about]
.
Louse*—found in the human hair ^f;—on cloth V^W f',
—on cattlo, dogs, &c.
Jlpft^?/.—Lousy a. J^jq-^^r, ^cl^cf^-
o^f; mean aTHTiT, TfCf, C2T3^'
LovAGE F. Lingusticum Ajwacn 3T5fHf?T.
Love* v.(liherc ; 8h\ luhh, to desire) regard
with affection ^^ -^\(^ -^\^^ ^. -E^^
;
liavo goodwill toward -^Jf ^riTiir^J^'S H^J^^ (Matth. xxii., 37) ; delight in xfl^^^
^IT^T^f; courtship ^lTr€r5r^^% ^l^^
1)1 -^r srm'^^r/; fondness ^^^f, ITf^
/, ^\^: 1. of home; 1. of life €fffcTr3Tr
/; object of affection qTfcfqr^; Cupid
fjfJT^f ;passion between the sexes ^[iT,
JE^g^q-'^JT w, JJ^IT?:; illicit 1. cTf^ff/;
to make 1. ^m^ ^r% ^\M ^•; 1.-
knot f^T^; play for 1. m ^R?¥ffi^^
(WRiTf ^^K) ^^' -APPLE >o?qr%.
-LiNEss ^\^^ n, ^\^^^ n -, M^\^m\f, X^-
AW}^ n. -LY «. g^, m'Hm ;amiable
4M D
Rq^. -LETTER ^JTHftT^r^, iflf^q^/?. -SICK a.
^Rffffr, R^cdiil'. -SHAFT ^[iT^ior, ^^^2[ir. -SONG imT\\r{ n.—Lovek ^rfcf ^r-
•^r ; a friend fif'T, ^^\ : one who is
in love with a person of the opposite
sex
—
mas- ^[rf, IfR^?^, znT^fem. ^icTT,
ITFT^W, feTiTf.—Loving a. ^^m^,itJTfR, ^fr. -kindness jqr/, ^m^^n, 3?J?TC (Ps. Ixxxix., 33). -ly a. ^[^\^,
Low a. D. not high ^xf^ B^sf^ (ground);
not rising to the usual height EW\l,
^Wm (stature) ; near the horizon ^^-
STf3", r^fcfsffsr^55" : the sun is 1. at six
;
deep B^^, ?^fc7JT2" (valley) ; cheap ^^,W^^^\ -Z^r^m ^TT^J (price, wages)
;
grave jfST, ^^lX (tone, voice) ; near
the equator H^^ '^^^^\ (latitude) ;
modern 3T^Ilf>^^r, ^^1 (empire) ; de-
jected 3-?Te", f^^r, \^^^ ( spirits ) ;
humble in rank utt^, W^^\, K^^^l
m^i'^i -qerfRF ; abject ^N, qrfr, ^-
^JT, ^§5:^ (mind, trick) ; not sublime
K^^J, STRIS" (language); submissive
^W, ^^ (reverence) ; weak H^^ ^^TtF
(pulse) : made 1. by sickness ; moder-
ate m^^^ q^r^Tcf, m\% ^??qj:heat,Je-
ver); impoverished FiT%^ oJ^F^^^l, ^13"-
l^r^ ^\^m ;reasonable %cTF^r, TF^T^,
^^[^^ (estimate) ; not rich g:c^^F, ^n=FF,
(diet) ; 1. tide ^FfS'F/; l.-water mark
afFCJf^^F t5?F ^^T qF^F fJ=F ^ri^ cTf ^ifiFF
f.—ad. mm ; z^^n\ ^m, im^ ; he
sold his wheat very 1. ; ^\^ ^^^FcF
F^JF^F^^Fq^cT ; ^m^m ^FaTfcT -^STSffS-
g"S',?'r7^zn^: to speak I.; JlRflcf. -er v.
TcT?:^, ^^f BTF'n'^ -^. (a flag) ; qRlT^
^. -TcT(OT 4r^ *. : F%*FcT -*qi ^., iTF^ 3-cF-
LOWER 378 LUMINARY
T^^ -^^{ ^. (price, rate.)—*. Z^\^^]^^. -ERMOST ^fr?j? If^^^iT. -ly a.
^H, ^]^, R^ta[% (Matth. xi., 29)
;
^r% ^Tifrs" ; ^Tr^, '^^^^u »Tfr^- -uness
^GTcTr/, ^r^cTr/; ^Tsftf^/; ^[q -C^|-
Lower v. i. Oer. descend, as the clouds
and appear dark ^<^^ ^W^ ^TOf, ^-
tirfr -^\^T ^^ ; look sullen s:^?^^, Jipt.
Low* V. i. t^^' -iNG i:^r^r.
Loyal a. {lex, law) devoted to the main-
tenance of the law ^A -'^\^^^;
faith-
ful to the sovereign nsif^S", ^^RWW
;
as a wife qf^^cTr/, ^F^^ff/; as a husband
i^^Kx^. -1ST ^TSffrrr f^iT^g-oyro^, ^^-
imm. -iTY nSTHST/; qrfcf^^^ n ; (T^-
Lozenge i^. WFTO ^^^^^f^f ^flf -^
Lubber, Lubbard W. STsqT, ^^F, c^fF^^-
-LY j:zm, i:l^j imu—ad ^^sm
Lubricate v. (Itihriciis) q^T -iloSTf^Fcf ^.
Lucerne F. ter^^F ^^^ n.
Lucent a. (Zwa?, light) %sf^r, ^^^^FcT.—Lucid a. c^^c^^FcT, f^cTS", c7^ (mar-
bles); clear ^^^g-j'^jfV . distinct g^'g,^72"
: a 1. abstract of a debate ; rational
^^F^F, f^fTf^F; [ 1. interval, an inter-
val of reason enjoyed by an insane
person between two fits of insanity]
.
—Lucifer {lux, light, ferre, to bring)
the planet Venus ^j' Satan %crpT;
a match ^\f\^ ^t^w.
Luck B. chance "^q- w, 4^ n; goodfortune ^^ n, ^\X\xii\ n ; to try one's
1- ^F^F Z\^ qF^of. to be in 1.^^ ^-
^^^, ^^oS FF^ ^(ot. -LESS a. ?criTFr2F^
^^\^s^iz\, %7mm ^qrss-F^F—i^ucky a.
^^F^r, iTF^JIF^F; auspicious 5TiT, ^^^-
^\x\\ (time); 1. hour §%5r/, ^^^F/
Lucre {lucrum) ffFHJ^cT/, JTFFfT/, ^TFF.
—
Lucrative a. R^-^^r^F, ^^^F^F, ^K'
Lucubration {Jiix, light) study by candle-
light rerssTF^r^Hs- ^B^ %%s?f ^'^m^i
that which is composed by night XV^
^^^ ^^"^l ?t^ fo.
—
Lucubratory a.
^FfF ^^=F -q^F^ ^H ^^s.^ ^^f.Ludicrous a. {Indus, play) C^ ^"^^F^FF^r,
K\l^^^ -^^^ -5F=F^ ; stI^F, %^FqF.
Lues venerea (i.) ij^ty. ffH=r#fr ^F^F/-
Lug* u. drag ^^07^ ajf^^, q^cq^^F^^ ; to
1. by the ears ^f^ q'^^ ^ay . convey
with labour ^g^F^'^^-^C^. -gage ^(ITF^
Lukewarm* a. moderately warm^riJ", ^\'
maS\ (water) ; indifferent 3"5rF6", ^^\l^.
Lull v. Gcr. ^TFcT ^., ^mi ^., RSfqaf.—
i- 5FFcr CF°t, qsofj ^gro| (^ind, storm);
^FI% / fF'3TF=tF #ff /. -ABY 5^f^R^TWF^TF^ iIFot n, q\a^\j ^m.
Lumbago (lumbus, loin) Med. rheumatic
pain in the loins and small of the back
^W^f, f'J^C n, ^f^^cT; to get 1. ^^^tF?:ot-iT?:ot.—Lumbar a. ^JT'^^TF, ^f'^ ;
1. re-
gion ^^ii?:2[r.
Lumber* J\[mw n, BZl^ZX n, \K^^\^{
^^"^^f.—v. ar^SF"^ ^T^ (a room);
heap together in disorder ^XaS -IF^FHTF
^{^^ z^^, ^m m^n z^\—^. rumbio
T^n^^, ET^?^^ ;move heavily ^g"]^
xTF^ot. -room 5[^C^F^F, m^^F^.
Luminary {lumen, light) M*UI=h ^^F^f,
cF^Ttq^Fj ^H"F^ ; one that illustrates any
LUMP 379 LUXURIANT
subject, or enlightens mankind cf^fq^f^
%^inf5T.—Luminous a. "^sf^f, ^^PT^T;
bright Tj^if^fcf, 3"S13" (color) ; clear
^f^U, Ms? (aspect).
Lump Ger. a small mass of matter f^^oS"
f, "^^r : a 1. of sugar ; an irregular cake
't^f, ^^^r, nrarr ;—of meat ^[^U'y im •
in the lump C^^jr^, 3"«^J, Hr^ITH".—t;.
cr^^r^T -<T^rr^ ?. ;—sums, items CT^-
l^'^ r^r^^t -^[^ [together, up], -isii
Lunacy {luna, the moon) kind of insanity
which is broken by intervals of reason,
formerly supposed to be influenced by
the changes of the moon ^^ n, 3^?.—Lunatic «.%3T, ^lErr.
—
^Lunab a.^-
5:[^r,^5:rH#'?r,=^i3r; resembling the moon
=^5:raT^^r -^JTH ;measured by the re-
volution of the moon ^^fS^RF^f : 1. day
fcTR"/; 1. month ^\^m^', 1. measure-
ment =^i5TTR n.
Lunch Eng. a slight repast between
breakfast and dinner ^^K^ 3"(IgTr.
-EON, a portion of food taken at any
time except at a regular meal qiarrr,
Lung* JTJ^ w, ipfqra" n.
Lupine a. {hqms, wolf) oVf;?rJTr BK^\
;
ravenous WRfcT, ?IRT¥.
Lurch W. W^^^ ^^^^ n ; to fetch a 1.
HfcTrtS'Iot ; to leave in the 1. ^f^^f ^11^^
[over] .—V. i. %^^^^ ^RT -Z\^\ 1^;
lie in ambush ?:^r^^^ T.\^^.
Lure F. ^\^^f, 3TIFT^ n.—v. ^\^^
Lurk v. i. W. hid ^'^oj^ T^^^ ; lie in wait
?"fr -^^r"^^^ ^\w^ rr^ [about] . -inq-
place ^^^f, n, \^m /".
Luscious a. 0. E. JJr^", f^^; sweet or rich
so as to cloy ^[^T^ f^f ^^"^Tr^TT^^r
m^j ^IcTflfg-; fulsome RiHJ^^iqr, ^m^.
Lust* longing desire m^J, ^mj^; carnal
appetite mq-ff^^r/, WJ, m^\'^
V^i5\f.—v. ^svjof^ ^^2:tJFr [after];
^fT 3"3I5r Cr"^ [after]; have inordinate
desire ^Rt c^W" ^l^ ( 1 Cor. x., 6) [after,
for]. -PUL a. ^qf?^^r, IW^^^, T^^-
—Lusty a. robust VTr^T^rJF, ^3RI?, ^Z-
JT2-; healthful tr^f^fT, rTRlcT^^r.—Lust-
ily ad. g^r^, ^^ "^"^y #f^^^-
LusTRATE V. [liidrare, to purify) ^5" 5.
—
Lustration ?Tng^^of n.—Lustral a.
57^r^, 5Tr^5[?:^.—Lustre, brightness
^jifcT/, ^3r n ;—of a gem qfoTt w, ^ w,
573" ;—of a metal 3?nT/; renown ^fPrT/,
irrcT^r/, =lf^ w.— Lustrous a. itsfs^ff,
=^^^^rcf.—Lustrum (L.) qt^ ^"^^ '^ 2'^
Lute 1^. f^qf, %rr,%fr/>f°—Lutanist
Luxate v. {luxare, to loosen) ^RF 3:3iSr-
oTot.
—
Luxation ^pWJ?.
Luxuriant a. (/uxhs, excess) exuberant
in growth ^qri^irrt ^^r; exuberant
in plenty ^ar^STpETl, IT^qa^f. -^Y ai.
TT^r^iTR, irrsTR.—Luxuriance m^, H\%
STcT ; \ss^oSf, TTaTrrarR:.—Luxuriate v.
mm, mm, OT^^? indulge to excess
^\^^ iTR ^.: to 1. in description [in].
—Luxury, voluptuousness in the gra-
tification of appetite Js^TF^^^rF^r /,^^-
a?F^ t=F/,rf^F^; delicious food or
drink ^g-, ^F^^r^, te ^?i^; ^^y
thing delightful to the senses "^q^^TF^F"
JlFxTF°-t%^Fq^,^r5F/.-LuxuRious a.
LYING 380 MAGNANIMITY
t%, if^rtr (life) ; q:q-3TrnJTr^r, r^-^I^ (wealth) ; furnished with luxuries
q-ffjf^r, RS"q5"r4r^r -rt ^x'^^i (table).
-NESS 5?IOT, i^^^TTO.
Lying, See under Lie.
Lymph {lympha) ^^f. -atic a. ^^l"^.—n.
Lynx (L.) €\^W^\^ ^\^m.Lyre {hjra) f^.—Lyric a. \^^^\^J: ^\^^\-
xfl (song).—Lyrist r^r ^[^[t'^Rf.
MMace F. a heavy club s^f^^f, ITf/; a staff
borne by, or carried before, a magistrate
as an ensign of his authority eJ^T
f, ^\E\f, €rtT, t^. -BEAEEE ^fq^TT,
Mace (masis) m^^^\f'
Macerate u. {maccr, lean) X\:S ^. ; steep
almost to solution fij^ Eff^o]- [iT^f^^,
Machinate v. {machina, trick) qTsI^, T^^.—Machination ^ffSf^r/, "^cT ; a hostile
scheme 5RlTf3r w, ^"^i^ n^ ^X^Z n.—Machinator qrsf^, ?:xr^; 5iTf5"?3rr, ci^-
gifr.
—
Machine zf^ w.
—
Machinery ^ST-
^ w, q'5[^ffg"«zr « ; machines in general
3t^ w 2)1.—Machinist JTV^^'^fr; one
versed in the principles of machines
Macrocosm {Gr. macros, long, Jcosmos,
the world) f^^ n, [^iTf^ n.
Macula {L.) 5^^, feq^, ;3Tq.—Maculate
Mad* a. disordered in intellect %;gT f^OT-
excited with violent desire q"5T fq^r •
enraged ^^ar^^r, ^^^^^, ^f^RT-^n, ^3T ;
proceeding from, or indicat-
ing, madness ^^qoTF^r, ^Wf^F^r, "^^f-
-DEN V. %3T ^., %;? iT^C^of.-— I,. ^\%;g-r
€"R, ^3" iT^q, Pq^RTot. -NESS q%qor 7/,
"^^ w; ^r?t^r^l:qqr. -cap ^rc^r, ^rrci-
^rf, "^^rqfr. -house ^sirf^r ^ist^rf,
ri^r fflqcrrar «. -man >;?r iT=f"^q", %^f.
Madam F. ^f^rl"?, 'JT^'/-
Madder* JT|%S"«.
Magazine At. a storehouse ^l^X n, ^Tf-
"Srr ''2^, ^r3"r,/;—of arms, ammunition
^^^RR «, r^^^^r ;—of powder ^T^-
^\m ; a periodical pamphlet R^THcf
Maggot* a small grub \^^, 3TST /.
Magi /J?. (Jv.) the caste of priests among
the Persians qr^^fr ^f% S^qri^^ri^ff SffcT
/; holy men or sages of the East ^k
ST^^ ^rj pi.—Magic, the science or
practice of working spirits or educing
the occult powers of nature, and per-
forming things wonderful by their aid
STR-/ frq?ir/, rq^^^mr/,^?^ n.—
Magical a. ^\^\, ^fq?I=qT : done by
magic STf?^ -rj-f ^c^cJyr, ^F^^f; imposmg
or startling in performance xfiT^'^FK^
ffr^F. —Magician SffJ^f^F, ^\^^\K,
Magisterial a. {magister, master) '^T^F-
"Efi ;authoritative 3Tf^^?:r=srF, ^^Fq^^F^F,
W^F^F, iTiJ^FJJTcT;proud 3?|iTJTf%, JTiJ-
^^ (looks)
—
Magistrate tRlftf^lfr,
tR5F?T?:, ^iFF^F'-to, 'iTFl'sF^^j',- chief m.
^r^FF, g^^ BiTtF^FfF.—^I^agisteacy mf^-
l^Z\^\ JCF, ^F^rm^^F?:; the body of ma-
gistrates ^mF^^rfr H^f-Magnanimity ( magnus, great, animus,
mind) iT^Ff^r JTFSq^F ; elevation or dig-
MAGNATE 381 MAINTAIN
nity of soul, which encounters danger
and trouble with tranquillity and firm-
ness, which raises the possessor above
revenge, which makes him disdain in-
justice and meanness, and prompts him
to act and sacrifice for noble objects
iT?:r^cTr /, m^^ f, ^irnf n, tf^ «.
—Magnanimous a. ^^^\ W\\^\^ iTCfR-
=r^; "^Rj^-^K, A^K\ dictated by mag-
nanimity #r^[qT^, RiFH", 3-crn: ^r^r(policy).
Magnate {magniis, great) trf ^^^\x^ JR-
Magnet (Gr. magnes) o^rC^^^. -ic, -al a.
^l^^km ^i^J, c?fr#^r^r; attractive
3T[^q^. -ISM ci^n^^^r^r ^^; science
which treats of the properties of the
magnet ^rC^^^ naTf^^^RR^r /j 311^-
Magnify v. {magnua, great, faccrc, to
make) ^m ^., ^l^ €^^ 2rr^%^;
extol ^ay;^ ^., i^fcf ^. (Ps. xxxiv., 3);
—one's self jfl5T"^r Rir^^.—^- ^^H
some lenses m. but little.
—
Magnifi-
cence ^r^r J, ^IZ, ^^^W^ ;liberality
S'^TT^'TT, ^l^\^ 7i.—Magnificent ^rW-
^cT, S"R?rr, ^T^q".—Magnifier ^\E\ m^^^l^m^l^ ;
an optical instrument, as a
convex lens, which increases the ap-
parent magnitude of bodies f<siH /,
wn n,
IVIagniloquence {-loqui, to speak) g"^-
?rfr^ ^r^°t n.
Magnitude {mag mis, great) size ^n^pC-
ITR n, gftlTI^ w, ^ttl^r/; import-
ance ^5H 71, ^C^^ w;greatness fl'fjq^
Maid* virgin ^rn\f, ^mt\ f; female
servant rrr^fFT/, ^r^f/, qf^rTrR^/junmarried woman 3ff^^[f|-cT l^\f. -en
^'^f, ?"r^f/.—a.fqrfr^, tfirn:; con-
sisting of young women ^^^ \^^V^\(throng); fresh ^^^^ ^u:^ (sword).
-head, -hoodffRq>ir//, ^[^\^ n. -servant
Mail F. [^^^^ w, ^f^r n.
Mail F. zm^ n, ^\mf.
Maim ? ^rq-qcrr, 5?jiT «.
—
v. ajvj -qjj ^.
[with]. -ED ^JT?r, ^c^r, fRfiT, sqjf.
Main* a. huge q>jr, ^fpT, q^f^- (abyss)
;
chief ^m, m\^^ ^\E\ (interest) ; mere
5^^r,%^°^,!I^(iintruth); m. body%^r-
^r ^^^{ \^^\^^^ mn-—n. force ^55- n,
^r%/; ^\E\ -^W^ ITR; the great sea
^r^rjJT -^THR ; the continent, as dis-
tinguished from an island iT^f^pT n ; a
principal duct mz\ ^oS ; with might and
m. ^\m\ ^RR, Cr^^rf=f ; in the m.
^:l;?fR, T^?T, ^r^. -ly ad. ^rcT^^^T,
5?sJr#?i^^. -LAND 5?53T '^^f, '^^'w. -MAST (cT(Tq[r=€f) ^^m tr^OT/.-SHEET ^[s 5ff^ w, 3T^5rn: n.
Maintain v. {manns, hand, tenere, to hold)
^l^^ E^^, ^^°T : to m. a certain degree
of heat in the furnace ; keep possession
of m\^\H z^^, ?7^r 5^, mi^, ^m^ ;
continue ^f??" -^^ 'E^^ : m. talk with
him; bear the expense of -=cJT <=f^^r<?i=l-
^ -3?ir^ §^; support qiOT, qm^;support by assertion or argument ^^-irfcTqR:^ ^., ^PFT;—one's self 3-erTR-
qf? ^r^q^. -ABLE a. ^iTr^fq"f^Rr, ^5T-
fT'r^T ; ^PHfq, 5rfrrq[5T.
—
Maintenance
MAIZE 382 MALE
Maize (from fhe language of tlie island of
Hayti) ^^\.
Majesty {magis, great) grandeur JTcTPT,
^^ n, ^\^\ f; title given to sove-
reigns TTg-RfST, Xm"^ ;dignity ^\E^m^
iffg^r /.—Majestic a. STcTT^r^r, m\^\;
Majoe a. (L.) greater in number, quantity,
or extent ^\Z\, ^^^, ^f^ : m- part of
the assembly ; of greater dignity ^^^^
IfWR; m. premise, io^y. ^75^, JTrcT^Tf/.
—n. person of full age ifrS", ^fWr, ^f^cff,
^^\^• officer next in rank above a
captain '^^.' -ity ^m '^^^ ^^^\
/; 5rfoj%qqT, ffS" ^^ w. -domo {-domus,
bouse) Ep:^r^iTffr.
Make* w. create ^^of, 3"^^^ ^. ; form ^Z^^
^^\^', perform 'Sf^^ (sport); do ^l^
(a complaint); get, as profit flTar^oT,
^JTRof (money, profit) ; travel over ^\h
^^ -x[\W\ : tbe ship malces ten knots
an bour ; cause to be ^-^ : to m. public
;
represent ^fillqf^, ^^^ fJ., ^\W\ ; esteem
^^^, ^R^ : be is not tbat ass tbat B
would m. him ; compel ^a5"3Tr^r ^. : to
m. to go ^^ =^fc7I^of . constitute ^T^^
^Jfq- (Ex. ii., 14); compose ^% ^B^,
^^ROf : the heavens, the air, the earth,
and boundless sea, m. but one temple
for the Deity; become ?"Fr: a good
daughter malces a good wife ; reach
qf€:=^at, m^^, ^i ^., 3I?rqof : he can m.
no land ofeither side;—a bed 3{2J"^0T^.;
—amends if^^"^^ ; away l^T^ot, ^*Tf^%-
ETIcT ^. ; ?"fr^ot,JJ5I?:ot —account of g^iTr-
^ l^,^m ;good T^Kl -r^^ ^.; ^^^\^ ;
—light of^^&5"-^p5qfTiTR^ (Matth.xxii.,
5) ;—love to r^^rrr^ lEfr^r ^KI^HJ ^.
;
—merry 3JR^ -%^ ^i.^—much of ^f"
m^K^. ;—oath5T^ -ifRfTF ^.; of ^^m,-iff 3j4 ^. : I know not what to m. of the
news; out ^ ^rj% ^\^ ^^ ; W:\
-\^^ ^. (a case) ; ^K^^ : he was not able
to m. out the whole sum ; over ^^f^OT,
^r^^ (an estate) ; up ^^^^, Sf^fqof.
RHT^of (a quarrel); JH ^., ^^^\ ^. : a
rupee is wanted to m. up the sum;
^^% tm^, ^mx m., ^^^^ fo : to m.
up a bundle ;—a mass into pills;
l^-^q- -\^Ji ^. (one's mind) ;—water
JJS-of; Jcfqr, ^Tl^^ ^.; way ^^T^,
^r^ot, qf qf3r^ JF^ofJ
^fj ^. -?^F^af
-^TF^sff ^.—2. proceed Sfiof, '^F^'^ : he
made towards home; contribute ^F^f^
3'q"Jff% q^^T: this argument mahcs
nothing in his favour ;—as if STf^C -^f55"
^F^[^°t (Josh, viii., 15) ;—away with
E\T mi^ ;—bold m^, ft^F ^. ; for
-^i" 3T[0f -^F?^^; towards -^^=^1 ?:^cfr
tf^of. up ^^aS ^^ -m^ • he onade up to
us with boldness ; \Ha5^, j^Jif ; up for
^m -q^F ^. ; ^^X qF^ : have you a
supply of friends to m. up for those
who have gone? with iff^q" gTOf, PTSr^f.
—
w. Ef^of/, ^^mzf, ^\^f. -bate ^^^\^^],
^^F ^r^ST, ^3if?-c7F^. -believe ^^\'
irfft Sflfr?!^. -PEACE ^S^r^iTF. -maker
^tTF, 3^qW^TFF ; the Creator ^fS^TTf.
Malady {malus, bad) ffiT, [^^fr, ^Jfrf^
/; a moral defect qfq w, 3Tq^f^, t\^.—
Malaeia ffif 7^qvf ^?:'Jffff qfq2T5rr Sf^-
Male a. (maris) pertaining to the sex
that begets young ^W^ m^l'^l, ^T^RF,
MALCONTENT 383 MANAGE
Q'^rwr ; having fecundating organs
frr?r^fc7 g^^ ^rr^r^; m. screw ^^.—
n. g^q-, ^^.
Malcontent a. {mal, bad, & content) dis-
contented "jtT^^r, =irTftt ; dissatisfied
with the government ^^T^KF^r ^T^^,
IVIaladministration {mal, bad, & admlr
nistration) ^?"3|JT?5"^ ^STflfiT^r.
^Ialediction (male, ill, dicerc, to say) ^f^.
Malefaction {male, ill, facere, to niake)
^'^TPT, Tp^\.—Malefactor ^FC^IT, ^-
Malevolence {-velle, to wish) 7^5^ -^^
jmr? .
—
Malevolent a. Tg^jCp^, ^TFff-
Malice {malus, bad) a disposition to in-
jure others ^'FlTT^, rqffS'/, ^T^^.—Malicious a. W^m\, 3T^9" -^'^^ifn:;
^T^r^^r^r, rWRP^r {report)-, Laiv\q-
Malign a. (malus, bad, genus, birth)
^^^r, ^S'lTT^r^; pernicious ?3"^cir,
ir^oS" (aspect of planets).
—
v. J'gTR
-prt^ ?^^ -^. -ANT fl. iT^^fr, w{^:tending to destroy life V(M -^F^^r^^
;
Med. tending to produce death ^¥cR"^
^m^ (fever), -ity JJ^m^, \^^\^,
Malleable a. {malleus, hammer) 3T^^irr^i^m^rTr, JT^n^Jar^.—^iALLEABiLiTY
qr^^f^cojctf/. See the adjective.
—
Mal-
let ^fJKT, <il*^r/j carpenter's m.
Mallows* JTI'^^ w*
Malt* barley or other grain steeped in
water, fermented, and dried gic|^ ^o
^ ^\^^^^T^ 11.—LIQUOE ^ 5F^C^
Maltreat v. {mal & treat) n^fr^r^ ^U\T^^
-^m^j 5^^°t, ^x^^, w:^^l\ ^f^q.
Malversation {-versari, to move about in
a place) ^iTfiTci^r/.
Mamma (L.) ^f, ^/, g^/.
Mammalia {mamma, breast) ^^cI=T Jfl^-
srrrcfy.
—
mammillary a. ^^^3w ; ^^r-
Mammon Syr. riches ^qirT/, If^ycT /; the
god of riches ?J%^ ; the goddess ^§%/.Man* ( /S'/n*. ma7i, to think ) a human
being ^^^^ m^^ • a male person J^^,^JTT ; adult q^T^ Jguq", ^'^fcl 3Tr^^[
JTft^iEr ; mankind Jgsj^STfrcT /; TH^,one of manly strength or virtue j^^,
^W^ ;male servant J]^^ '^J^Xm'n^
;
a piece at chess or draughts m^f; ^fPTj
a husband ^TfTf, ?'R"o5T ; sir HKl^m;
familiarly ^TF^, T^F ; m. of war c7JF3r
Jlpy^cT w, Sfifr^F^FSr w. -ful a. Jii^ p^c^-
?T?r^F. -HATER JT[orani^2ir, jri^c^f.
-HOOD iTFiJIFrg^, JRJ?T^^ n ; not boyhood
tFffg"^; courage ^\^ n, 5^w, j^q-^f w,
J^q(§f. -NiKiN ^SfF, 'Kl^Wr^f. -kind
jg^JT^TF^/.—LIKE, -LY a. 5TT, F^pJ^'FT.
-LINESS ^^\t J, g^q^ ^- -SLAUGHTER
jgcq"ft:F. -slayer JH^JlErFcr^.
Manacle {manus, hand) Clcl^lt/-
—
v. gT"
cT%fF q"F^^.
Manage u. (do.) have under control and
direction ^TS^^, 3TF^T^, JlHTFfT ff^off
-5OT; wield with address Ifqot^^f^jof^
^J^^^ ;train, as a horse cIF^^ ?% foriT
^J'FW^ ; treat with caution ^tFF HT -f^FfF^
=cnc^^ -^m^.—n ^JTF^ cFF^iT i^ n.
-ABLE a. =^rorfF^fFiIF, ^JR^IK; ^^P^f
qn^F^rnr (horse), -ment aTFf?:^fTR"
/, ^^ ; #^^, STFaTFff^ ;— in do-
mestic matters ^K^^f, ^^^\^^\f'—
MANDARIN 384 MANUAL
Manager ^^-^r^T^rr, gn"riTrrr, 5%iT ; a
good economist ^IZ^W-m, ^^I'^'^m-
Mandarin P^. {Skr.mantrin, a counsellor)
Mandate v. {mandare, to order) ^J^\ f,
J"^iT
—
Mandatory a. ^Tf^^r, ^raiT^.
Mandrake*j^r/, ^^^TOTry; 7^?[fr/.
Mane D.—of a horse ^^F^ /;—of a lion
Manege F. art of horsemanship ^^^-
^^rny^; place for training horses ^^-
Manes j9^ {manus, good) souls of the de-
parted f^cf^ 'pl ; heaven of the m. fcicTci^r^.
Mange F. m, §ff #> Sf^Ff^t^f ^^5T
/;—in horses JKf, ^^'t yl;—in cattle
^^^;—in dogs ^^f.
Manger F. [manducare, to chew) m^ ^ T[t
Mangle v. Ger. ^\:s^j llj^rW^f ^., %ST-
^RT ^i^m^ -ffrt ^^ n.—v. ^^^ ^[^^
Mango Mai. 3Tf?r, ^F'^^^ n;grove of
mangoes ^^X\%f', revenue from a tax
on m. groves 3{^ or ^t^TJ^r ;unriped
mangoes sliced and dried ^f^r^f J^-
-steen ^1%%/ ^fcffr/. -tree 3Ti®2Tr-
t ^^ n, ari^r.
Mangrove (do.) q^iJT^f^ IT[^ n, ^^^\f.Mania [Gt.) madness %^ n, 3"^Tffrj-
insane passion ^Z n, ^a^, tJ?"-
—
Ma-
niac >?r, [qgrsT^^r.
Manifest a. (manifestus) Z^^^^W, °'^rF•,
to become m. SJTr:^ 3'§;^'Jr.
—
v, Z^^
m. -^^=T ^raRot. -LY ad- 3-qr^, ^^^5T.
#r^=r =ci[o^.—Manifestation ^^[^^"^1
—Manifesto ?I5fr^r 5Tf^^fJT[-
Manifold* a. {many & /oZtZ) various in
kind ^JcT if^iR^r, ^f-=?Rrf^^ : Lord,
how m. are thy works ! (Ps. civ., 24) ;
exhibited at divers times or in various
ways ^f^q, 3?%^^ (Eph. iii., 10.)
Manner {manuarius, belonging to tho
hand) mode of action ffcf/, q^cT f,
^f^f; habit, way "^l^ f, ?[cr/, qR-^f3^; certain degree or measure ^[ft
^?iR" (1 Sam. xxi., 5); fashion ^^ f,
f\^ ;sort srrcT/, cf^Cr/, JT^K; behavior
=^r^/, ^fc^^^r/, ^Tfi^!^/; respectable
deportment [^TST^F^, ^fcr^^^/; man.
ners and customs of a country ST^f^f^
;
good mariners ^f^^fr, l^gT^I^ ;bad
manners ^^'^IX ; to make one's manner's
^^m ^^^\ -^m^^ m. -LY a. WT(-
f^g-. -LiNEss ^i^^if, §#^cTr/, nwm-
Mlf, ff^JT.
Manoeuvre F. ^l^f, T^T, ^^ ; military
manoeuvres ^^ffcT/; jpl ^F^q^, S%q^pi.—v. jPtf =Err^q^ -^^z^^ ; ^^rt^ ^.
Manor f. \^^^\^\ ^^mf, ^ ^^\^?!:\x\f.
Manse {manere, to dwell) Hf^fqcf^f^^ -qf-
?(^^ ^?:w; a farm iTF^R^cT^c^r Sfi^R/.
—Mansion ^[^F, I'fc^/^ ^K]^ ;lunar
m. Jf^f^ n.
Mantle* T^f/, xTF^/, ^^ff/, ?-oj as
worn over the body ajirq^^ n, Z^^m n.
—V. c^qqof, qiq-^q ^H^^.— i. rise and
spread m^^^ ^\^m^ : the mantling
vine ; revel in pleasure ^^ -if[5r m^
;
send up a scum qF;^Fo5% ^^'Mantua F. q^qF^, %[^\. -maker ^F^T^iMF
Manual a. {manus, hand) g'Fcff^F, ^^cf;
performed by tho hand g^FcFF^ ^^^F, in
comp. ^^; m. art Rl^q n-,m. skill
?:^crlF^?Jr n -, sign m. Kl^\m n, ^im
MANUFACTURE 385 MARIOLATRY
^^.—n. m^m^ «fC^/;—of laws
Manufacture {-facere, to do) t^f f,
ETJ^r/, RWf^/; any thing made by art
w—v. ^H^[^ -^rrmfr^ ^. ; work up
raw materials SRiTr^^ ^^K ^., ^ffSf^ot.
—Manufactory ^I^JIRf, te^fST/.
—
Manufacturer ^TRRf^, T^T^^^r.
Manumit v.(-mittere, to send) FrJ^r'^r*a?i+
i^, ^W^^J m^ ^'^ ^.—Manumission
^r^^"^ J] ^z^ f, wit/, ^mm^^ n.
IVIanure v. F. ^IcT qr^, ^i\f:^^—n. Jc(^ ti.
Manuscript (manua, hand, scrihere, to
write) 5fcTR fc^rC^c^r SRR?, \km ^l^
fc7r%cT.
Many* a. ^fcTjJ'^S-; as m. |%cf^r, ^f^f;
how m. i%^r, ^^5T, Rfrf^r ; tn. a one
Rrt^t^, ^; m.-colored ^^llt, R^fff-
f^'f, ^RR'T^; m.-cornered ^c€r.
Map {mappa, napkin) ^ff^f -?^r^r R^f-
delineate ^^^ ^.
Mar* v. damage r^ET^fqof, ^^^^ f^^^^. ; disfigure ^^q -T^^^ ^.
Marasmus Gr. ^xr^fiy.
Maraud i?". ^^Cf (^rfr /, ^3" / —v. ^-
t\ ^Rcff fl::?^, ^jcf rq;?:^!; ^jof. -er
Marble (marmor) B^^J:^T,-^i ^^ ;play
ing m.J^icit/; work of art in marble
^HT^qfr ^PT 71 ; record in marble
^X^ltj -^^V^l; variegated f^^f^f^^r.
-hearted f^?"q", qf^Rf^?!. -rArER ^^
sff^f^r ^\^t^\ ^q^ aire.
49 D
March (from Martins, belonging to Mars,
the god of war) i^^ Hrc^^f fcT^^f ^T-
!?•?[, q>r^-^=r^.—?^. ^. -F* move by steps
and in order, as soldiers ^i^^ 5r^R"fin
-^r^ qi3:^ Jr^ ^^^; walk in a
stately manner STISR-tr^R-R^T^cf ^qTc^q
[on, upon, to, off] .—t. ^m^^l^ '^\^^^,
1^ €.; ftcJyR=^5y?o|_w.5qrTf[Til^/;
^f^r^r ^f^y^ qsTqf^/; f^/; distance
passed over ^^'^f>^^^^, W\', to beat
a m. 5^r^ =nTRr ^i^rfq^t.
Marches* pi m^ /, ^cif, ^Tfcf, fff^^I
Marchioness (See Marquis) Jtlfl^^^
Mare* ^ftf/.
Margin {margo) border ?ft5, DR^Rr ;part
of a page at the edge left uncovered in
writing or printing q^^p^lir qT-n^r
^r?f m^ f, BmW; difference between
the outlay, expense, number, or amount
of any thing as estimated or previously
calculated, and that which is actually
required, incurred, or ascertained
^ T^T^^; ^ xf^^ -^^\ ^^^f"
^rfr sTRr^rs^ -s^of. -al a. ^I^rr, ^t-
Marine a. {mare, the sea) H^STf^, ^^i
#t^r, 'ETIJSr (productions) ; formed by
the action of the cun-ents or waves of
the sea Hjj'r?:?, ^JST^F ^1^"^^ I%?r
^JZl'^m PST^^ irr^^yf (shells) ; having
to do with naval affairs Slf^^fl^ ^-
^r^i^r,^55"^; m. corps 'j?fR' q^J^,
fr R^r^ n-mv^n.—Mariner Jt^^r^P
Mariol\try( (rr. Maria, Mary, latreia, ^fiOX'
ship ) J?[?:JTrfm^fr^HF/—Mariolater
MARITIME 386 MARTYR
Maeitimb a. {marej the sea) ^ST^fj^^r,
fcTrr^r^F; See Marine; m. nations
Marjoram F. i^T^.
Mark* visible sign made or left upon
any thing Jm f, fwr% /, \^''K n;
symptom ^^fq n, fxp^" n, J^ f; dis-
tinguished preeminence ^g"?^ w, IJT-
y^l'^ n : a man of m.; as a character
made, instead of signature, by one
who cannot write CF^^f "^f^f^ R^TT'Tt
/', thing aimed at R^f^ 7i, fe^ n :
whatever the motive, pleasure is the m.;
badge of honor f^^^ n.—v. W^ -f^^[%
^. -r?R°t ; draw, cut, fasten, brand, &c.
^TOtcTF ^^ -^m -^i^nf^ '^m CO;
notice ^F%°Fj TF?;^ (Ps. xxxvii.,37); out
-^V^^. -ED 3?|%rT, [^[%cT. -ING-NDT f^-
^^. -er ^^%f.—Marksman j^^F'n^-
V^m, bT^^Nf^F; r^CcTF 5cT =F^?q"l5^
Mark* ^|T "cF^F ^m RTiTcFlt CT^ ^F^t
Market* place for buying and selling
^F^FF^ ; sale |^^F/> ^^;place for sale
^«FFr, ^5FF?:^^F ; rate at which goods
are disposed of ^F^FF^I^^^^; green m.
A^stf;—where grain, &c. are sold whole-
sale jfsT ; m.-court ^F^^F f; m. price
^FFF^f^?:?^ -ITF?, fe /. -ABLE a. ^ml^K\^\r\\^ W\m\^\m ;
current in market
^F^Ffr, ?F5FF^^^=F, ^[^M'^l (value).
Marl W. m^^^\^\f.
Marriage, See under Marry,
Marrow* an oily substance in bones
^^? ^^^F/; essence mi n, ^\^ n, TtF"
J?t^, ^FF. -BONE ^5"^ fF^ 'h ^\J\ Co.
Marry v. [maritns, husband) unite in
wedlock ^^ ^\^^ ;dispose of in wed-
lock oTfF ^^-F cT^j give away as wife
?'JFr?F=T 5., ^^F t^; take for wife
^\^^\ ^^=T ^^ ; take for husband ^^-
l\ ^i^H^ ; m. contract ^ifJF-^JT.
—
i.
^^ ^.
—
Marriage, union of man and
woman as husband and wife 555F w, |f-
^\K (Heb. xiii., 4) ; irregular or invalid
m. ^^aS n ; ofan invalid m. (the offspring)
RiaTf^F. -able a. c^RF'FF-W'T.
—
Mar-
ried mFfCcF, ^5F §F[^^F.
Mars {L.) the god of war ^"^^^cFF/;—of
the Hindus ^FFtT^ j one of the planets
JT^F^.
Marsh* ^^^^^f, ^V^^aS r^j—salt m. ^^'F-
;? ».—Marshy a. ST^^^FcT, Wm'^l^UMarshal F. ^^FrqfcF; ^iTF^F'W.
Mart ( contr. from Market ) qj /, TcFF^-
fe/.
Martial a. (See Mars) ITTF^F, ^''^i^F, V^in comp. (music) ; suited to war
JS'Fqqi^; given to war ^^X^, V^m(nation); m. law, an arbitrary kind of
law, proceeding directly from the mili-
tary power, and having no immediate
constitutional or legislative sanction
<7iH<F ^F^?T. It is quite distinct from
military law.
Martyr {Gr. martur, a witness who testi-
fies with his blood) one who, by his
death, bears witness to the truth of the
Gospel \T^\ 5^f^3TF ^"^qi^^^F m^"'EFISF IFF^F 3Fq<TF^F ; one who sacrifies his
life, his station, or what is of great
value to him, for the sake of principle
or to sustain a cause JTcFFfi^iTr^^f^F^mq^iF'iPFr^rr^rst iFF'^^'^rFn, ^t^f^f ^^,^Tf% Co =fF g"F?^ ^^oFFH—V. m\m^{'^^\^\z\ mq §of. -com ^mz\ ^\^ \-
MARVEL 387 MATCH
Marvel F. that which arrests the atten-
tion and causes admiration or surprise
^^^ n, tr^ n, ^^^ ;m. of Peru
Masculine a. {mas, a male) ^^^rrfr^F,
g^q^xlX' having the qualities of man
of the male gender ^J\.
Mash Ger. ^^, ^11^.—u. t^TT ^.
Mask F. cover to disguise a face J^I^ZT,
^t n; pretext ^TC^F, f^f^T'rT ^i; mas-
querade J^^^ijr^ ^s-. —u. 5^frr ^-
IVIason (maceria, wall) iT^ft; [a member
of the fraternity of Freemasons] . -ic a.
Masquerade F. J^W^iTt^ ^.Mass (»nassa) lump TirST, t^ w ; bulk
TW f, ^rn; assemblage ST^TI^, Tf,
pi ; in the m. TORJ. -ive, -sy a. Sf;?,
Mass {raissa) Tpl^ ^f^rf^^ it:?^[fr5J ^^
Massacre F. ^m^f, ^r^T^f /•— ^"^^
-^^^^ ^•
Mast* if^yTOl/, ^F^^St/, ^f^; [fr^ii*
of the oak and beech].
Master {magister) one of eminent rank,
power or authority ^^S", SITO, iffr,
Hri^, €^^n; one exercising autho-
rity V^%, ITlf, ^^; owner HI%, ^\^^,
in comp. -^c^, -^^r; correlative of
slave, servant, apprentice HI%, ^^^\r\;
teacher n^,cfi^JT2r'mn,^^crR-fr, q^rtr,
'JTl^^'f skilful person \^^, 5Il0TcTr,
^^cTR"; [a title of address to an infe-
rior, a young person, or a body] ;—of
a ship qi'if^r, cir^?^.—-y. f%^, ^'^J-
^r^ ^., -3iicf fn^cT -F^oT -f^n: i\^
(a science), -hand ^^cTRT^r ^T^T. -key
g^^^oTf??^ ^q-^^orrfr ^^r/-. this is a
m. fr \m\ ^i^^ ^r^- -i-^ '^^ ^^^'
=srr, ll^?3TI=erT (design) ; imperious ^T^,
jfrairr tr^i^^rt ^f^r^w. -ship HT%qqr
^qrrq^q w ; ^"^i- -stroke ^cTfcTrnfr^r
^r^ -§sy -^ni
—
Mastery aif^^^n,
^im n; victory in war^PT; eminent
skill r^TOf/, ^RT«, ^^', triumph
Mastic (6?rinasfic;ie) Pistacia Lentiscus C-
RRJRT^t ?ir^ w; the resin ^pT^cT^t/.
Masticate v. {masticare) '^^^, ^^^ ^'
-Mastication ^4^ n, ^^^ w.-Ma^sti-
cATORY a. ^m^x^m ^wr^r, ^^oirq^r^.
—«. a substance to be chewed to
increase the saliva ^^^Tlt m^ 'h
xrtf^q^ n.
Mastiff {mastivus) ^ ^t^ m^N\ ^^'
Mat* ^Zif, ^mfr /; a m. of hair SR:/.
—v. =cr2:t JRi^t -m^^; twisty together
Match V. itW^^F^/ ^^ « ^-^^.^ ^^^=^r/ ^r^;-ofa rocket, &c. ?^/.
-LOCK ^r^F^ ^^/- -^^^^^ "^^"^f
^F3iFF ^J^F^-
Match* an equal ^d^ff^r, ^^F^ ;con-
test to try strength or skill m; »
marriage ^^ n ; a candidate for
MA.TE 388 MATTER
matrimony ^f^f, ^^ T^^f ^S /•—^•
^f^fr -^ff^T m-; oppose as equal
^r^ -j^^c^r ^., mff^r ^^ ^^^
;
suit ^syof^ Wm^, ^oS ^^^^ ;^r;T ?f^^
^ui; [purify, as vessels by burning am.
in them] .—i. ^^, ^^ ^^ ; ^^ 55R^
-5. -LESS a. F^^cfrfr^r,3Tfl:^r^; une-
qual ff^r^, r^^. -MAKER ^^ ^H^^
\^iKj, ^<\^^ ^^orrrr, ^^^.
Mate D. a companion i[^f, ^f^f; among
the lower animals, one of a pair Sff^T,
^t^^l^, an assistant JTcTcT^?^, C^cT^
;
companion Jiff, ^F^f : officer of a ship
next below the captain].
—
F. a term at
chess ^l^J.
Matekial, See under Matter.
Maternal a. {mater, mother) afffirr, JTr^-
^?^r, ^\f^:l^^ -, m. duty flfj^^.
Mathematics {Gr. mathema, learning) T[-
FTcT n.—Mathematical a. Jlf^cTr^, iIFTcT
^^'% • according to the principles of
mathematics lII^R^TTrj^IT (exact-
ness).
—
Mathematician ilf^cff.
Matin a. {matutimim, morning) trraJ^far
#t^r, Rrcf:?ir5r^r (trumpet).— 7?. Ifr^:-
Matricide (mflier, mother, ccedere, to kill)
Tf^^^ry ; murderer of a mother HF^^-
Matriculated, [matrix, womb)a public re-
gister qzm Ri^^m^ ^., {m^^^j ^-
^ =it^ ^m^ m^^ jf^-^f cT q-cf^^r ir^53x.
Matrimony {mater, mother) wedlock ^'"'T
n; nuptial state f^rr^cffq^E^JT/.
—
Matri-
monial a. c^jR^^^r, ^Rr^r.
Matrix (Z.)the womb ^^^^^ mould ^f-
Matron {mater, mother) elderly womau
jfr? ^fW/, ^^rfR f; female head
of a household, school, &c. ^^ilf ^iTlff'^
Matter {materia) substance ^ojjn, ^-
w: q^r^, ^¥f f%fr ^w ^^ect /; that of
which the sensible universe and all
existent bodies are composed ^W,\'^J';
that of which any thing is composed
^r«^r/, ^[^^%lTcr q^l^-, subject r^^JT,
Son of God, Savior of men, thy nameShall be the m. of my song.
—
Milton.
subject of complaint, legal action, &c.
fr^^r -^^?^RT R^^, ^^^\; concern
?Ww, 'TIS"/'; thing of consequence
53rr^/. r^^R"/, ^l^^\^: no m. f^^rr?"
-f%rrr "Trfl ;ground of disturbance Jl^-
^ft^ -'^r^^r^ m![^^ n -. what is the m.
^^ arrt^? ^^ irr^ I indefinite quantity
W^T^jff ^ftm^ n;pus ^ ;
written manu-
script or any thing to be set in type
STTF^FT^r ^^^ -f^^^, "^^TR:^" /; type
set up and ready to be used in printing
pi;[dead m., type which has been used
in printing, and is ready for distribu-
tion ; living m., type set up, but which
has not been printed from] ; m. of fact
^siy^r -^^ ifrS"/; npon the m., upon
the whole m. CT^^l^ qr^^cff.— 5y. i- ^-
Mattery a. 5^1=^17, J^R ^T^^F.
—
Ma-
terial a. not spiritual tf^^cFF^JT?,
^Tlf^iftr'^^ (substance) ; relating to
the bodily wants ^^FK^, ITF^f^^, fr
ZT^F ; ^'F^F, ^IS\ : the discourse was al-
ways m. ; essential ^F^cTF^^j^^TF.
—
n. flf-
5r^, ^oq 71, ^vm. -ism ^cf^jt^f?", =^fk-
MATTOCK 389 MEAN
XTcT n. -1ST, one wlio denies the ex-
istence of spiritual substances, and
maintains that the soul of man is the
result of a particular organization of
matter in the body 3nr^H^fr3"^r^iT?rfr-
-iTY fN^^iT^ irr^, 3T^rf^^^ n. -ly
ad. JTff^^-; ^\m \^m^^^>
Mattock* ^^^f.
Mattress W. Wl^ m^lf-
Mature a. {maturus, ripe) ^^^ q"f^, RfS",
qm-, complete f^S", g^.
—
v. t^^^;
f^ -^ Sr^ff ^m -LY ad. jr^qofr,
qr%^F.
—
Maturity 3^f^^/, W^^ f,
^\%iml^, f^ir^Tf/, M^f, w^^\f-
Maudlin a. (contr. fr. Magdalen) RFI^^Jf,
Maugre pre2->. F. ^ JTf^^ -^Rclf, j^5^,
Maul {malleus) jffiRr, ^q'W.—v. ^'^,
V* 7
Mausoleum (L.) ^\i\ ^m f, U^lf.—Mausolean a. ^^\rf\.
Maw* ^rsr, to^^f f^Jirfr/; the craw ^-
=I(S", JI^ ; to fill one's m. qfJSTf^of.
—KisH a. q^q%^, qr^^?.
Maxillar, -ry a. {maxilla, jaw-bone) ^-
Maxim {maxima) -^TF^, ^^^ ^^ ^f^'T ^^
Maximum (L.) jffsr ^^s^F /» ^^JTr^frt
qF^iTF'^ n, TCcT RRITF^ n.
May (Maiws) flTsTr ^qf^F ^NT^ iTFI^F;
early part of Kfe cTF^o^T w, ^^f^ /.
Mayor {major, greater) cRF^fT^, C^t^.
-ALTY ^FrT^r^F /. -ESS ^F^qr^r^F ^f-
Maze* embarrassing place sjTJFw^^F -^-
iimtr=€F STF^F/; perplexity q'rHTFSrF, ^-
Mead, Meadow* ^«^ n.—Meadowy a.
Meagre* a. lean TF^^, q^F^^^^F S^IF^f
;
poor iJf^^cT, m^ (soil) ; destitute of
richness, strength, &c. 5psfJ,^^, F^^^;
dry and harsh to the touch, as chalk
=^^fFcr, ^iir^frcT.
Meal* ^^^ n, ifpsl^I n ; m. time BjSTfJfcy,
lTr«T'F^'T?T ; na. of, or served to, a san-
nyasi qft/.—* TRT n.—Mealy a. fq^.mouthed a.RcJirrffsirf, IF'TJ'sqr, ^F®"-
RSifF, m^F^TF.
Mean* a. of low rank K^^\jC^ q^^RT;
base qr^r, ^^^, W^^H ;of little value
w^^m h^^j -wnh^^, ^^ (foe).
-NESS g-ciy^qqrr, ^r^ q?:tr / ; qi^q^,
fr^FcTF/; C«^F W^^\f, T^fS-cTF/, ^Tr^
n.—a. {medius, middle) ^^^^^ ^^^ ^R-
'Tr^F^(style); intervening T^^F; in the
m. time f?F^2rfcT, ?Ti3Tr=F; ^^i^- 'TW,
^^^^—n, ^^^ ^m^ n-, m^ '^f,
3iq[tr/, JT^jfrTC n ; instrument of action
or performance ^VpT?i, CFTw, 3TTF¥,
jffTl; pi resources ^ffl^q" n, ^J^^\/;
income qT^cF /, Sfsq- w, ^m^^ n ; Geom.
^{^n ;hy all means ^# if^K, ^^^TF
;
^€Fcf, ^?lrc^ ; by no means ajJlfF"S"-
ffniT^FfF; by means of s:Fr, CFTt; by
some means or other ^g^F ^^-T, ^^?F
;
according to one's means Zf^jf^JFrF.
-WHILE ad. ^^^\^.
Mean* v. have in the mind ^^\^ 3?^^
;
purpose sfFSTot, ^wi (Gen. 1., 20) ;
signify a{2f ?"F^q^, f^q^ (Matth. xi.,
13). -iNGg-?-^, ^t^g, 3ii^irr^; ^,
MEANDER 390 MEDITATE
Meander (Mceander, a river in Phrygia,
proverbial for its many windings) ^H,
Measles pi Ger. Ijff^c.
Measure {onensurar) dimensions iTSf n,
qftlTpr w, ^fsr,—of capacity 1f^ XTPT
w;—of weight ^^^[ JTR n; fair m. ^^J
3RPI M ; m. rather in excess of the market
one ^m^ ^\^ w, allotment frST^JTrT;
rule by which any thing is adjusted
q^PT n, ITITR n; due proportion
Mr/, Jfrm?/; limit H^kif,^mf,
^mX ;beyond m. ^Emi ;
contents of a
vessel by which quantity is measured
JTiq n; undefined quantity 3T53TTF^ft-
m^ n : a large m. of wisdom ^\S ^Wl'^-
qof n; small m. of knowledge sffi" ^mw; in a great m. ^^cf^^^jj in some
measure ^tfr^f; musical time rff^T;
metre ST, ^tT n; means to an end
S^irq", ^^^ w, ^V^f> cfsr^R/: to take
measures ^m -cfSffR ^. -ment JTr^q w,
TPR w ; RSf w, ITPI « ; gross m. ^?yJTR
n; minute and exact m. ^IPTR n.—Measurable a. ^ts{\^\ -^\^\^J^t^f,
Meat* food aivT w, ^^^ n ; flesh H\^ n.
Mechanic, -al a. {Or. mechank, a machine)
jf'Tf^r, ^fi^ ; constructed or perform-
ed according to the laws of mechanics
5I5l^R^^^q, 4^5rr^r%5"; done as
if by machine 4^W?q", 4^R%?^r^rT?srr,
r^rrr ^r^^ -€^W %^^r, ^W^ (ac
tion) ; belonging to those who live by
hand-labor Vsi^, VS\^^\%, ^irfrTrRT
;
made by mechanical means jf^^'^^prr,
^^R5r.—Mechanic ?rfR^, f^^qw^.—Mechanics W^^^f -^R^ w.—Mech-
anism ^^f, ^"^f, 2f^7:^^/.—Mecha-
nist 4^ ^c^rcr, #^^rr.
Medal {metallum, metal) piece of metal
stamped in honor of some person or
event q^T^Tz, f^?"Rr JSTT/, ^R^^^ n.
Meddle v. L D. ^J^\^\^^ ^^ m^ -?T5TV V.
**"
Err?5% 5^5^ c^tiT^rOTR ^. ; have to
do with F^R^, q^"^ q^^ [with].
—
Med-
dler ?5-;?^srr, W^ -'^l^J^K^Kt : ^^?
q^S^rr, r'trr^Rr.—Meddling ^^l*KiTK,
^^^J f: curious or idle m. <3dl«i^/'
Mediate v. i. {medius, middle) interpose
between parties, as the equal friend of
each. JT^JT?^ ^., ^^^ ^^^ [between].
~t. JT>£q- q;^ -t[3R ^K^'^.—a. n\^^j^
iT^^r, JT«T^.—Mediation ^^^l /,
—Mediator^^^ ;Christ JflJ ^3T?fRcT.
-SHIP JI'^OTT/, ^^^R^rqon".
Medical a, {mederi, to cure) ^?r^r^r,
'^^m f^^nr^ ; m. dictionary f^fsfs" ; medi-
cinal 3{r^% (properties); instituted to
teach medical science q?T^ ra^f^^T'^r,
^?r in comp. :^^^\aSlf.—Medicable a.
%^q^R^^, i^teq".—Medicate v.
tincture with medicine ^TF^'^J'TNRrS'
m.—Medicament ^^hl^ n, sJrq^f ?^°^
n.—Medicine, any substance adminis-
tered in the treatment of disease ^f^n ; the science q?J"^ n
; practice of m.
%?!#/, PTO^^/—Medicinal a. ^rT-
\^^m yqjfnir^r, ^\^^\ (spring); 3?tq^
^tfr, sff^n^TPrr, ^r^ (hours, days).
Mediocrity F. iT«iq§f , ^RTFJI^^.
Meditate v. {tneditari) ^f^^ui, ^\s[^, ^cT
^.—i. «TR-f%fr=r-JI=r=I ^. (Ps. l., 2) .—Me-
ditation v^qR n, f^^^ n (Ps. xix., 14)
;
religious and abstract m. ^\^^ W\W^
MEDITERRANEAN 391 MELT
/; absorbed in m. ^m^, ^mi^.—Meditative a. «rpf|?fg" -^\^^ ^^J^U
Mediterranean a. {mcdius, middle, terra,
land) ijt"'^ "^irtc^r, ITT'iq'; remote from
the sea ^^\ qf^ ^^^ J^:^r?^^.
Medium {L.) middle place ^^^ ^imf;mean n^l( qfCRPTw; instrument m\^^n, ^\^ ; channel iTpf, CFT n ; through
the m. of the ear ^^qr^f^, ^Rl^jMed. 3?5tIR «;—of persons J^l^f,IF^cT/, lm\m^<\\f; [a kind of printing
paper]
.
Medley F. q^HoSf, fireaT/, Tm^ftf.
Medulla (L.) ^T, J?^nrr/.—Medullar, -ky
a. ^^f, ajf^^R ^^^UMeed* tpar ?i, rff^qToT, ^r^w.Meek* a. gentle #1?^", ^=T, iff^, =1^;
submissive to the divine will C^Cf'^qT
^^^ ^F^ (Matth. v., 5). -ness ^r^cTf,
/, ^f'^cTf f, f^^^ : m. is a grace which
Jesus alone inculcated.
Meet*v. come together with, by approach
from opposite directions ^jfRf^jfr^
^^, 3Tr^?r ^ot, ^}^\T\ ^q . confront
^^^Z rjof, m ^^^ ,• engage ?y37C%
iT2:oi, iiT^ot; find ^53ot, qROf; make
concession to ^^ g^oT -^.; to m. half-
way q^t\ ^, ^ ^ot.— /. ^r%rf ^of^
1^^; l^ayq^ ^J^; assemble firarot,
5fifa7 : council mee^s on Monday ; unite
fi?5J^, ^^ ; with te^, ^fq^ot, ^^-oTot
; l^ofiuij ^oj-^ sfJ^T : docs it m. with
your wishes, -ino ^l?s/> "^f ', as-
sembly wn f> *Rfjl'/; collection of
people ^3S\^ ^^\^ ;religious assembly
Meet a. ^\i^^ 3f^^ ^I^Rj, -ness q'riq'^fr
megim* 3rir^^/.
Meiosis ((??•.) diminution ^^c^f/j i2/te^
Melancholy ((??•. we/a7i, black, choU, bile)
gloomy state of mind a^rHffrT/j
gloom of mind ^^TW^T w, f^cff/.—a. T^Rf, r^5r, f^^ffr^ ; afflictive §^^R^.
—
Melancholic a. ^^\ f^q-f^.
Meliorate v. {melior, better) ^TifRof ijf^r
Mellipeeous a. {mel, honey,/erre, to bear)
^^ 3-^q5r mK^lll, H^^.— Mellifica-
TiON {-/acere, to make) JT^iRRori n, X^-
\lfm\ /.—Mellifluent a. {-fluere, to
flow) JT^rfl", jfrS", 11^.— Melliflu-
ence qwrf ^^^v^, ^rs^pj^ «.
Mellow* a. soft with ripeness f^s^ RST ^Tf-
^r, qitqf^; soft Jr3r(soil) ;—of sound 4-
^,lT3',lTfrar,i?^;—offlavor JT^T, qf;?
genial lf|^r^ iTRt^U (age ); slightly in-
toxicated Rfi^cT iRcf ?fr^^r, ^R ^TS"^-
55T ;jovial with liquor R^Tn Cf^cl
§ir^^r-t'. Pq^^T, 5^^0T ; RST^.: earth
is mellowed by frost.—i. f^^, ^'T-NESS q?^rcTi[/; ^^^s^m ; iTjTcTf/; ifrft /.
Melody ( Gr. melos, song) ^fTf^F ^F^ /,
H^r^w, rTIoy.— Melodious a. 4^-
Melon ((rr. apple) musk- m.,—the plant
^X"^/-^/',—the fruit <5I<<|«1 n; water,
m.—the plant cR^/, ^JTyilff/;—the
fruit ^jf^n3"w, cT^^Sfw.
Melt*u. reduce from a solid to a liquid state
qr?TSy ??., W -trr^r^-jf^^TS^; asmetala
B?^at^ 115?% T:^ ^.; soften J?^ f^SfS^;
qi^r <.^ ^^, q^r^, qr?i^ ; faint ^(^
-3lfm=I ^^, ns^ot (Ps. cxix., 28).
MEMBER 392 MERCHANDIZE
Member (membrum) part of any animal
body capable of performing a distinct
office ajq n, f\\^ n, 3Tf5Tf ;part of a
whole ITflTj ^'^r;—of a discourse ir^C*^
Ji, ^^ n
;
—of a community 3T^r% f,
°^f^ f, %^^, ^^ ;—of an assembly ^ITf-
^^. -ED, a. ^ifr, ^fT.
Membrane {membrana) 3|fcf^f «^rff/ (^-
R:?:rCr ^ f^r^r), mm^ /.—Mem-
branous a. 3ffrT^ ^f^^r.
Memory [memor, mindful) faculty of the
mind by which it retains the knowledge
of previous thoughts or events WC'T-
^fy^f, l^r^f; remembrance arrSff'Ti /,
^X^ n ; time within which past events
can be remembered ^TrSfiffcf^r ^55",
^JTr"T^jr^, ^r5^/; remembrance of a
person, or event, preserved to after-
times 3Tr3^q/, ^K^n (Prov. X., 7); to
recite from m. ^(S f^^^ ; to speak from
m., speak without book ^\?\^ ^fifot.-ME-
MBNTo L. qK^rn/, arrs^"^/.— Me-^
MoiR ^K'f «5 ^^^ f, |TffcT.—Memor-
able a. arr^fQT «^r^?ir^riTr, mV^^ -, cele-
brated ir^oirr^j ^f^^.—Memorandum
R:qoT n, Jf^oT n, Tfj^ f, i{q /—Memo-rial a. UW^^RJj mK^; contained in
memory ariar^cTc^r.— Ji. ^iT^'^'^OTrff -^JTf-
K^m^f, qr^fflfty ; written representa-
tion ^^{ f;—to grandees ^\^f, ^^{-
^r. -1ST irTfcT -^R^ f^rc^r?:r ; ^i^ix.
-ize v. 3T^ fj.j 3{^ \at.
Menace v. {minere, to jut) iTq" -^[^ m^^,^JT^^^t [with].—& Menacing t:pT^r/,
Menage, -rie F. q^T^F #?T?, f^T^'T'IRr.
Mend v. (See Amend) ^r^^-g-^^cT ^.,^R-
Jtr ^.; correct % -^ ^., [^^%^l
'^JZ^l: ^\m; improve w^\i\ ^\^m
Mendacious a. {mendax, lying) $5"^r^, ^\-
Z\.—Mendacity oHf^f/; habit of lying
Mendicant {mendicare, to beg) r*T^rrr,
fiT^^; religious m. sfffff, jff^rfr.—
Mendicancy, Mendicity ifRJ Tri^ ",
^^T^^rr/, riT3iTr|fTT/;—of a Mahomedan
q^R5^/; to take to m. #[<T^fr -^T^f
lfiqarr-^f?f%'^; gatherings of m. 3"^o5"r.
Menial a. F. ^C^^f^f^f ^^V^\^, m.
occupation ^^Hft^F q^F.—w. mm xTf^,
?TF?^F2: ^^oFF^F; i?^ =^F^r^^r.
Menses {mensis, month) \^Z[aS^ 'K.^^ m^—Menstrual a. T{\^ JTr^^^FF^F, m\^^(flux).
—
Menstruate v. i. F^ro5"?^F -^3'
Mental a. {mens, mentis, the mind) 'T'TF-
=gT, m^V^% m^^. -LY ad. 3T=FfcT, ^?q^cF.
Mention v. (mentiOf to remember) ^t^F'T",
3-#?^ ^Fjof, =Ff^ m—n. ^^T^, rT^rr/.
Mercantile «. [merx, wares) ®^F^F^^F,
S'fF^F^F ; m. travelling ^^^f.
Mercenary {merere, to serve for pay)
q^F ^"3:^ ^m ^TP\K\, ^\^\^\, irrivfr;
sordid c7I^^#r, ^F^^|TS.— n. JT^r,
. 55FFr?"F^; soldier hired into foreign
service ^^K\ ^^r\ qT^TF^^FF^F =^F^fr
^•^F^F md.Merger {merx, wares) "^^F^^rT^ ff^i^FFrF.
—Mercery X'^^l ^[q3" n ; \^^l ^Vl^
f'^^'^^TF^F '4^.
Merchandize (do.) STtTfiT, sq-fqf^j goods
iTF^, R'F^.—V. 3"^F^ ^.—MiiRCHANi
MERCURY 393 MESSUAGE
:^^^\. -ABLE a. ff^Rr3r,^qT^r^nr(wheat)
-MAN ojrnir^r^ i^^ct w, ^rft T^i^^r
Mercury {Mercurius) quicksilver ^m;a planet ^: [an ancient heathen
deity]; oxide of m. tnT?"lTW n ; white
sublimate of m. ?:^f^'^.
—
Mercurial a.
W-m'^l; ^^^U >^r=^r; active rfxraT,
Tfqa^ • money-making'^^r 3?T5r ^^"J^TT^.
Mercy {merccs, hire) disposition to over-
look injuries, or to treat an offender
better than ho deserves ^mf, ^^l-
5ftc7cTr/, ^rqr^qirr -^^m^-, act of mercy
^q-t ^R" n, ^qT/(Matth. ix., 13); to
bo at tlic m. of -^^TF l^'^l^ ^^^, '"^^f
rrclfcT m^^^; to cry m. ^m ijm, ^miTfiloT; m ! m ! '^ffr 'frsT.
—
Merciful a.
^iTrS", fqi^; not cruel ^^"Wloy, ^qfS^
—Merciless «. f^^T, ^.Mere* a. q^f, ^^SJ. -ly ad. if^^, q"!^,
Merge v. (mergere)^:s\k^j ^^i m. [in].— /.
"s* 7
Meridian {mcridies, noon) ^RIT?T, IT'^^P^;
highest point m^ n, ^^^ ;a great
circle of the sphere passing through
the poles ofthe heavens and the zenith
of the spectator W{'^ w, q"p4tTTr|TT
n ; an imaginary great circle on the
surface of the earth, passing through
the polos and any given place ^TP^rTT'T-
T^f -ftTn.
Merit v. {mercre, to deserve) ?Tri"?IcT^
-c^r^*H f^STp^;incur ^nqm^^ ^\m,
-^r qi'T ff^ (punishment).— n.jjf-
r^cTF/, ^m^/', reward deserved
ma^ n, V{^ 11, ^^\^ n -, m. acquired
50 D
through work ^p^ n, Jifq" n ; that ex-
cellence which entitles to reward or
honor m^ p^R^f f; vl W\i\^ V^-
-0RI0U8 a. ^r, ^\^^^ ^\^^\ ^^w^^
Mermaid {mare, the sea,& Eng. maid) ^^•
^qr/, 3r5riTPT«R" n.
Merry* a. joyous aTpffl", 3"e§T^; causing
laughter Cl^^^R^ -^^^^ f^^KT^r;
to make m. ?5irr^l^Io?"r -?5r3r^fcr3R
t^ m. ; lively ?q^q[^r, ^^^JTf^.
-ANDREW rff^r^jtr^qr, =T^?qT.—Merrily
a(l ^^l^t^^\^i^^ Hi^\ irr^^.—Merri-
ment ?9qT«r^[^ry; ^l^lfi'L
Mesh Gei: Sfrstt ^J^ n, SffST^f R??!"!/.
MESLINi^^. ^\'^]^ R^ToT/, %?/, ^^-
Mesne F. if^c^, cIT^qT'T j m. profits, pro-
fits of premises during the time the
owner has been wrongfully kept out of
the possession of his estate SJT^JTH 3"-
Mess F, dish qi^ n, Wi »> ^^ ; number
of persons who eat together \Vi^f,
'4^r,' ' JTer' n, '^5f' n ; medley f^^3T,
f^^RJT ; embarrassment 4id4if^% f,
J^^'r f, ^\^.—v. i. T^m^ ir^^ [to-
gether, with]. -MATE fir^i^r ^R^r,
Message {mittere, to send) RnT, ^^T^f.
—Messenger pRF^r, ^^^, ^^.
Messiah {Iloh. mashiah, anointed) ^Tr^"*
i'^tR" ;Christ J^im ; the Savior of tho
world snir^ cinMH.
Messuage P. ^J: ^\^ '^mr^ WcTF^^F
METACARPUS 394 MEW
Metacarpus {Gh\ meta, beyond, Jca/rpos,
wrist) rfcTF^r tf^F, irqri%.—Metacarpal
Metal (metallum) a simple, fixed, sliining,
opaque body, insoluble in water and
fused by heat n f; broken stones for
roads T^^lf; guns carried by a vessel of
war ST^Ii sTgr^rr^r ^r^^^r^r ; mettle qrojt n,
X^f; glass in a state of fusion ^f^^f^^T.
-Lie a. q-fj ^#fr ; '^r^^r, ^^i^^^, '^fji^-
[JjcT (substance) ; «4r^HRl§T (brightness).
-LINE a. impregnated with metal ^iflcr-
=^?Tr HTRirrr, ^m^^ -. ^\^^^ -T^m. -list
'TfcT^ ^^ ^iX^\T\: one skilled in metals
«^gqfr^^. -LURGY qr^fq^r^^rr /.
Metamorphose v. {meta, beyond, mor'pht,
shape) ^^[cT^ ^., ^^^q gr^=5Zq.—Meta-
morphosis ^qfcT^ n, ^f^^qiT?.
Metaphor(Gr. pherein, to carry) a figure
of speech by which the name and pro-
perties of one object are ascribed to
another ; or a word expressing similitude
without the signs of comparison ^q^f^'
^ilT, ^?iq :" that man is a fox" is a
m. ; but '^ that man is like a fox" is a
simile, similitude or comparison.
—
Me-
taphorical a. ^^TFT^, 3TKRI^.
Metaphrase (Gr. -phrasis, phrase) verbal
translation JI2^"f^55" lTrq"icTr n ; repartee
^R^frf^cT ZTiXn, W\€\X sr^R.—Meta-
PHRAsisT ^?T^ 5T5? 2rci^^ mm^x m^.
Metaphysics {Gr. -phusis, nature) mental
philosophy TRq"5ir^^ n.
Metatarsus {Gr. -tarsos, flab surface) the
middle of the foot ^T? n.
Metathesis {Gr.) ^^t\^ irfi q"S" C(^ w.
Mete* v. ^\^^J mq^ [out].
Metempsychosis ( Gr. -psMc/ie, the soul)
passing of the soul of a man after death
into some other animal body «I'Htcir
Meteor {Gr. meteoros, high in the air)
any phenomena in the atmosphere, as
clouds, rain, snow, &c. ^I^ft^^fciro?'
xfJli^lT; a luminous body seen in the
atmosphere Wlf, 3"^/. -ology ^\^'
Methinks v. imp. Ro^r ^\^^ -^TrHq.
Method {Gr. meta, after, hodos, way)
orderly procedure <^[^ f, 1^^ /, *Tri;
orderly arrangement ^cT, °^^m\f, ^R";
classification r^?|"mrr /, ^4. -ical a.
o^^l^'^\, §^r, ^m^^j, %cTr^r. -ist [^^^-
Pl^-^f^ ;[a follower of John Wesley].
-izE V. ^H ^i^^, ^m^\ ^.
Metonymy {Gr. meta, change, onoma,
name) a trope in which one word is put
for another ^^oe§"?T^r/: they have
Moses and the prophets, i.e., their
writings.
Metre {Gr. metron, measure) TPT ti;
poetical measure jJcT, ^ff n.—Metrical
a. ijfr^iT, q^^7.
Metropolis {Gr. meter, mother, polis,
citj) X\m\^\ f, ^W^ "SJWT w.—Metro-
politan a. Tr^T'-^I^ ^tff ; nsT'iTf^cT X\-
C'Tirr.
—
n. the bishop who presides over
the other bishops of a province ^i1i^?T-
Mettle (See Metal) that which goes to
form any thing ir|fcr/, q^pf; that tem-
perament which is susceptible of high
excitement mf, q[^ n; spirit f€^^f,
^?f n ; to know the m. of iff^r ^TfaTlIot.
-SOME, Mettled a. xnZlX, qf'^TKrr, cTiqj".
Mew v. i. Ger. *2Tff ^^1^ ^-
MEWL 395 MILITANT
Mewl v. L F. ^^ ^Z -Zrf'm ^.
Miasma 6?r.5sr^f q^r^fTT^^I R?<^fr ^V^
Mica {L, crumb) 3?*^?r.
Microcosm [Gr. mikros, little, hosmos, the
world) o5^5fH' n ; man J?^^ ; man is a
m. fqit H W^lfl
Microscope {Gr. -slcopein, to view) ^^^?r^?"5t^ RJI n, T^f^/.
—
Microscopic
a. made by tbe aid of a microscope
Jll^F-^r ^?"RH %^^( observation ) ;
capable of soeing very minute objects
3Ti% m^ qTr^JqrC'JJrr^r-^nr (eye); very
small qrr^ ^ffi^, ^(^ ^^'
Mid* a. JT«^55T, Jf^^^^^ifr. -day ?Trr/, ff^T-
ir?T. -HEAVEN 3Tr^r^r^r ^^^T^Tra, ^-
JT>^?T; meridian 7{iwil^\f- -land a.
terranean ITJ?^^ (sea), -'-most «. JT^^f-
m^. -night JT^n^/. -BIFF ifer^r
iT-^^r Tirr. -sHiPMAN sirg"5Tn-?:^ cr^
mm^K ^\k. -STREAM cKfqr^r T^q*.
-summer'^ T-qToST ;the summer sol-
stice, 21st of June 3"TTrr^^ "- -way
-WIFE FT^/. -wiFERY fTTOTT^ ^PT n,
lllf^*r^^[^?ir/ -WINTER q:^rC^55T; win-
ter solstice, December 21st ^RTt^f^<T
n.—Middle JT«?T ti.—a. qv[i?5T, ir>;qf=i^.
-AGED a. ^^^^ ^qr^r, i^'^^^?^. -most
a.^^\^yJ'^, ^^i^ ; ir^^^T.sT^arrrr. -sized
a. ^^:^^ air^in^r.
—
Middling a. ^^^^J
Mien F. 3TR^, tf^r, ^KT\.
Might* Wri: f, ^^ n, Hjj: n, ^J^^;
with m. and main q^f^f^^ ;with
all one's m. qSTf^frF, q'^T^fR^M. -n.Y
ad. sfrrf^, ^3T^ ;greatly ^T, 3?I>
5r?T.—Mighty a. q^f^T^f, ^JT^, ^oT^J;
very great ^^ RIfff -%, if^^T ; re-
markable for size, effect, or qualities
^K,JT?T,?f^r,3T?r,lTRrr, iTifr (waters,
famine); wonderful ^R^rf^, ^J^(works); fine 5?T, 3"r|;S"; remarkable
for size ajq^rr, T^^\^. ^^^.—ad. 3jfcT,
^^(wise).
Migrate v. (migrare) remove from onecountry to another ^^ qr^TJof, ^^fcR ^.[pass from a colder to a warmer cli-
mate in the autumn, returning again
in the spring;—said of birds] [from].
—Migration ^cTC n, l^^m n, ^ff^-
qr^-T.—Migratory a. \^^j: mi^r\ •
roving iTJ^cT hl^lll, mi^, h^m(Tartars).
Milch* a. ^-qcTF, ST'-TT^r,* m. cow g-q^ TJm
/%/.^•
^
Mild* a. gentle in disposition ^^ l^m.
^r^, #riq"jfTT, ^fcf ; not fierce h\f^,
^m^, JT, ^'m (look) ; not acrid q^TS",
?Jj ^^*r (emetic) ; not intense ^p^^
^'I^r, 5?5Tfr (air) ; m. medical treat-
ment rr^^r 3'q=5nT. -ness jjcir/, ^r-
Mildew* H?;RT, f^3T.
Mile* ^^j ^[g", ' ^?y.' -stone hV.J^ ^•
Miliary a. (milium, millet) ^BT^m^^r ^-
t^ ^arr^ ; small ^rfr??, ^rcfr ^frt^,
Rf?"'^f ( eruption ) ; accompanied with
an eruption like millet seeds qToST^F,
qjfs'r^r (fever).
Militant a. [miles, soldier) c^JopiTr, 5"^-
IRtT; church m., the Christian Church
on earth, which is supposed to be en-
gaged in a constant warfare against
MILK 396 MIMIC
its enemieSj and is thus distinguished
from the Church triumphant in heaven
5^q"|Tf (te%) IT'^ST /.— MiLITAEY
«. rmiij 5J5^fr, 5?:^^*s?r (discipline);
engaged in the service of a soldier or
of arms 5:g"lT|TT, ^Rtrff (man);
warlike oJ-gTfC^^f (bravery); derived
from the services or exploits of a sol-
dier ^g-rfcT -^[iqrtmfrcr RHrf^^^r,
^•^fr (renown) ; conformable to the
customs or rules of armies c^c^ff ^R"^f WRm -^\^i€K : the conduct of the
officer was not m. ; m. tenure %=ircr/;
m. class ^rf^^Jt; a m. man Riqr^; m.
conduct ^^^A; m. profession ^qfC"nifr/, r^rqr^m—w. ^mr^i, f\^f.—Militate v. i. 5^507^ ^\j^^ ^j^j- ^^^ fq--
^5" €T°t -ar^of [against] .—Militia,
body of soldiers in a state enrolled for
discipline, but engaged in actual service
only in emergencies r^f^fr/; local m.
Milk* a white fluid secreted by femalemammals for the nourishment of theiryoung ^tf 7^; whitejuice ofcertain plants
^r^, K^- emulsion made by bruising
seeds^ n ; m. of lime '^^^^ /; co-
agulated m. ^-fl n ; to fall off in yield-
ing ra. ^trr^^?:^; to begin to yield m.plentifully Z^\^\ ^J^ (acow, &c.)— t^.
?^ ^jof -toot, ^\k -Ir^ RSJot. -FEVER,
fever which accompanies or precedes the
first lactation ^m\ cfHT. -hedge Wl.-MAID q^FT/, -MANJIf^. -PAIL^tir-
=q- iTT^ n, xT^fr/. -SOP ^t^fcT PTSfj%«r^r
HRjfRr^^r, ?;Wr^/; a soft, effe-
minate feeble-minded man ?(^3T.
—
TOOTH ^trr^r srr^. -white a. qf^j^ ^%ct,
JkrqR.—Milky a. jtrr^f -^^^F ; ^-qi^^-
?^; yielding milk J5fl^^ ^-iTcTT, ^iT^r;
soft mi\^ ^^f; timorous fiT'Tr, ^^^V^l
(heart), -way ^wf/, arr^r^inqr /,
iisrrMr/.
Mill* machine for grinding Sff^ n, =^^/; the building, with its machinery,where grinding, or some process ofmanufacturing, is carried on ^aS^^\^
^l %Km^\',oil-m. %?5-r=EJT m^ ; sugar-
cane -m. =cr?:^; wind -m. q^=Er^r /;
water -m. qfoy^^ /._y. g-^yo]-. stampin a coining-press J^H^^r ^\l^. -er
^s-ornrr, er^qr. -cog ?-fcr, cricfr. -stone
5fr^?i[€r cfs'r/, ^^ n. -tooth ^tj/:
Millenary a. {mille, a thousand) ^^jr^f^f.
—n. ^5TR ^^ n fl,^^^^^ 71 Millen-
nium ^^^g-^^ n; [a word used to de-
note the thousand years mentioned in
the twentieth chapter of Revelations,
during which period Satan will bebound, and holiness decomo triumphant
throughout the world]. —Millenial a.
Millet {milium) ^\^l.
Milliner (from Milaner, an inhabitant
of Milan, in Italy) f^^^t^SJir i{^ ^-"Jirfr ^If, ' firf^^I?:'/.—Millinery f^-
^ft qfqi^rt ^n^r, qsqr #r ^R[=r n.
Million a. {mille, a thousand) ^fg"r ^J^^
^"SJ^^l a very great number c7T?3",
Csrn:.— Millionaire ^5Tn|f3J, ^OT^,
Milt* sperm of the male fish ^?7ir5TR
aj^r n -ffST n ; spleen qior^lff/.—Miltee
Mimic {Gr. mimiJcos) =r^J?qT, "l^r^r, iTf^".—
^^ ^J^rrr, :T^?Tr.—Mimicry HWf,
MINARET 397 MINISTER
Minaret Ar. R%rr, T^^K "•
Mince* v. cut into very small pieces
TO^ ?rfRi ^3r m., tfr^r m. ;to m.
meat T^^\ m. • clip, as words or expres-
sions ^fc^^f^ "SJS^ RTSTOT^ T^\^^ ^\^^.
~i. =^r^cf iTI^cT -tr^r^ ^r^o[; strut
?iT^cT -?TR^cT ^lo^ot.
Mind* (^wcjis) the intellectual or rational
faculty in man H^ n, ^^^ n ; under-
standing ^'\^f•, opinion iT%Trcf n, atflT-
'^\^•. tell me your m. ; choice ^^\ f,
^\f, iT^r/; purpose CJ, JR n, ^^\^
^51 (Prov, xxi., 27); courage tf^ w,
filler/; desire ^%K^^ V^\f; memory
mm Ti, m^ n, 3Tr?fq-/: keep in m.
;
application of m. JT-rfH^?! ; to give the
m. PcTtT ^; exercise of m. R^Tfo^r'Trr;
to put in m. m^ \^^ ^Z^^ ^. ; work-
ing of the m. JT^rR'^f?^ ; control of the
m. JT'irf'TlT?" ; flashing across one's m.
Tk%v^ 71.—V. p^tt "^j iT=r ^r^ot, \^^.-ED iTfTT, ^^^. -puL a. JHfcT ^^^q[?:r
-5^Rr, m^"-^. -LESS a. ^R^r^, 3j=r^-
m^; forgetful Jiq7^c?Tr, ^^^mMine F. pit from which minerals are dug
'SFT/, l^T^r/; cavity filled with powder,
formed in or under a fortification or other
work, so as to destroy it when firedE^ •
rich source of wealth or other good ?^PT
/, ?lTtt TPT/, annr n: am. of good quali-
ties ^oyf^f^, H^Cf W^f.—v.i. Jm^^«fti|u] . ^{ii\ qf^OT • form a burrow in the
earth^ -f^f?:qr^ot.—^. mnR ^J^^J
mn ^\^ qi^g-q.—MiNEE js^ Wl^Xl,
i^y^TT ;^ti^rr, ^fnqnJIT.—Mineral ?3T-
^i^ ^^f,^^ ^2:r^ -^f,m /.—
«• W'lhT^r, ^"^^T ; impregnated with
minerals^^J 2"^^r, '^^TTH", ^\^^^
(spring). -1ST, -oqist tfrj^TTF ^(i^^i.
-OGY ^,J^r/.
Mingle* v. mix rr?^55"0T, f*T^^^ ; mix
confusedly q^^sy ^., Tw^f\ m. ; as-
sociate in society or by ties of relation-
ship iT3"3^rcr -'TT'Tfcf PtsJ^ ;render impure
Miniature {minium) ^W\^ ^f^nTT^r cT^-
Minimum (L.) ^HS" qRTf^ ^^m f, ^^S"JTR «.
—
Minim, any thing very minute
3?^, 3T^r^; the smallest liquid mea-
sure, a single drop sj"^ W^ • a note in
music ^(fr ; a small being ^^^Rt/, ^'^m n.
Minion F. one who gains favors by flat-
tery iqcT^ arm^r/, ^rr^r^r ^r^; a
small kindjof type
;
this line is composed in m. type.
Minister {minus, less) servant ^f^, ^-
^ ; one to whom a king or prince in-
trusts the direction of affairs of state
IT^R, ^^J, T^^\^^ ^^R ;agent ^RiTRt,
Jm\l^\ : ambassador rm^cT, ^fSTF^ rf€r?5-;
one who serves at the altar -^^Ml;
pastor of a church duly authorized or
licensed to preach the gospel and ad-
minister the sacraments f^^ IT3o?r-
^r €m^ F%^r ^fr ^\^^—v. i.^-^I^ 5. ; afford supplies 5?:fot, \^,
W^m ?J.— /. Jof g^qo7. .jal a.
^, JT^RT^'Tr *Rr^' — Ministration
%^ /, ^TRlfr /; ^\i^ f J^^ /.
—Ministry ^Wi^ f, ^f^ff/, f^ifPT-
fiRf f; 3TTPWT n, qf^FF^ n ; the body
of ministers of state JT^R^Sat/, if^"
MINIUM 398 MISCALCULATE
m; ^^M ^^^lf, ^f\fk^^', business
^^ n, ^r^ ^ ; instrumentality ^i^^^
Minium (L.) tf^.
MiNOK a. (Z.) inferior c^^R, ^RS'j^r'^ ; of
little account f^r^fS", qr, ^ItT^T^T
—
n.
a person ofeither sex under age c^^R, ^f"
^, ^qT3", rar^TRT^ ;Logic ^t\V;^. -ity
J"; the smaller number c7CR ^'i'TrX
Minstrel (See Minister) ^r^R'^^F ^U^^\Wl, ^m^:^^; celestial m. m^.
Mint* place where money is coined
Z\^^la^f.—v. ^M m^^; fabricate ^H\-
Mint* J^t^F; spear-m. qf^^f J^^F.
Minute a. {minuere, to lessen) tj^f^ ^^'R,
^t\% <^R^iT; particular ^ff^ R^F^t,
n. sixty seconds ^fl^f qS" w 2??, 'PlR^'
n • small portion of time Plf*TSr w, qs"
w, W^; Qeom., sixtieth part ofa degree
^^ f) short sketch in writing fdTq^T n,
Z\^^i n.—v. Ji^*/?, feqot. -BOOK [jq-
"TF^ q^cT^ w, \Z^miff. [-GUN, a gun
discharged every minute, as a signal
of distress or mourning], -hand ^•^iJT"
s-t^r^ firr^^F^r ^ter, rJTf^?^f?rr. -ly ad.
^ofr^^F, trrcT^Tff ; ^rr^F?:"^.— MiNUTM
i>?. ^Fri^-^^iT m\f.Miracle {mirari, to wonder) ^cjpq'j^ff^^
TiSry^; an event or effect contrary .to
the established constitution and course
of things, or a deviation from the
known laws of nature ^iT^^fr (Acts ii.,
22).—Miraculous a. xTiT^IPT^. ^fO :
performed supernaturally rTlf^^nT^ -BJ-
I TFjq- W^F( \^. -LY ad. "^m^lTl^j
^Hm -Irfr siItrf^.
Mirage F. an optical illusion arising froman unequal refraction in the lower
strata of the atmosphere, and causing
remote objects to be seen double, as if
reflected in a mirror, or to appear as if
suspended in the air. It is frequently
seen in deserts, presenting the appear-
ance of water ^Sf^T n.
Mire* RT?^^, ?arr.—Miry a. T^^^c^r^r,^-
^F=^.
Mirror {mirari, to wonder) a looking-
glass ^IXm, ^m n; pattern ^^^J^ [fiTFr,
Mirth* 2T?F/ JT^^ff/, m\^, WmV^^t^,-PUL a. Z^\^U Pf^Fd, SIR^f. -LESS
MisAccEPTATioN'irr^iTSTcr /, RqfFcT jtw.
MisADVicE V. X{^^i^ E^l \^^ ^jf^ g-frjot.
Misallege v. i^^^j ^[^f -^^ ^JTsTRq-.
Misanthrope {Gr. -anthropos, a man)
irr'T^Q'F'^^.
—
Misanthropy JTI^^fxTf q^-
z\^, m'n^m^n, 3f=f^r?.
Misapply v. 3j^?rr-f^TF ^"^ ^., ^^^'m ^.
—Misapplication ^^^qrq, ^^^^q^^F^ ^-
nFJI^fr ?^^;—of money BJ^^^qq-.
Misapprehend v. IT^H^ ^T'l^'^ ^r^T-^oT floT.
—
Misapprehension ^r^JTiTfT/,
Misappropriation ^j^I^cT -BT^cT ^-qjflTI ^.,
Misbehave v. i. 'fir'STfc^R ^l^^, ^rrtr^cT
^FT^.—MisBEHAvioR^Jt^^grc^yy; ^?^F^/.
Misbelief f^aqi R^r^, sr^JT^TF ^^F/.
Miscalculate v. ^^07, 1^^ ^., f^tr^R
MISCARRIAGE 399 MISPRINT
Miscarriage ^TR^T/^ ^rt? ^J^f; failure
^^^^J, %^f'> premature birth JT^TrcT
-^r^.—Miscarry v. q^g-q, g'^q, ?I=q%;
not to reach its destination fS'^r^f-q^^r*
E ^ qi^q; f^^^, ^'^^ ^^"^ ;—as of fe-
male animals nitT^q, W^ tTf^^ [inJ.
Miscellany (miscere, to mix) mass of
various kinds ^^ii-f^r^rS" m^ ^q^,
pT'ETS" y; collection of various composi-
tions ^^^ Tf^Wq-fr g^^ w.— Mis-
cellaneous a. ^^^ m^i'm -ir?;rr^,
Mischief F. evil produced or effected,
whether with or without intention
^Jf^ n, Wl^ f, 5^m%/, 3?q?F;
wickedness mfz W /, ^'^TOTF.—Mis-
chievous a. 3Tq"?;rfr, ^^rr^ (man, dis-
position) 3-q5:fr; ^r^^r, ^RT (boy).
Misconception V^iT^cf/, ^\f^/, %m\^l.
Misconduct ^^f^^r?/^; wrong conduct
Misconstrue v. 3"5^ -|^c[?fcT ^^ ^. -^^-
siq.
—
Misconstruction f^qficT <R^<|, ^.-
Miscount v. JTrsf^TrcT 5"^°t.
Miscreant {^-credere, to believe) infidel
•Tlfe«F> ; one who embraces a false faith
ar^cTrrcTr^^fr; vlle wretch jsf^, ^^^^
Misdeed J?R"^«T n, J^ n.
Misdemeanor, See Misconduct.
Misemploy, See Misapply.
Miser (L.) wretched |;(Hj 3T5"tT. -ly a.
^% ?^r)?t, f^^.
—
Miserable a. very
unhappy ^fcT ?"#, I^T'^rcT -IT^^tfT ^3^-
^j causing unhappiness ^J^l'^f^;
worthless l^^T^, =1R"R ; mean Cc^^W, ^T-
%— Miserably ad. fq^q^l^ ; arfcf
Misery 3Tf^ j:(? n, i?\\^\f, %\^^ pi ^gr
pi; calamity ajftg"J?,
f^^frT/, ^ffq^T/.
Misfortune ^?f w, S^Hfiq" «; calamity
^i^R, 3Tf^g- w; m. personified ^^'
^^\f, ^^Rft"/; m. from heaven, as
bad seasons, storms, draughts, &c. ^("FcT
^^Hr% ; misfortune from the tyranny
of the government ^[^^ ^^^TRf/, or
Misgive v. i.^ -BTTyf^F ^^ -^^ft.—Mis-
giving ^*^r/^ K^^/, ^€\^.
Misgovern v. ST^jff^ ^{JqTZfft Tr*<T ^.*
Misguide ». ^^q, »^[§'rcT T^^.
Mishap SJ^riz n, \^^\^ f, arfcS'rqrcT.
Misinform v. JT^y^^r ^qsfr^ot, ^r^R^.
Misinterpret v. t^Z\ ^^ %. -^iT^frf^ •
'i^RT ^sj tl^^'jj.
—
Misinterpretation
qr?.
Misjudgment f^qr ff^iT, "^-^m ^^\^^\f.
Mislay r. iTc^JJTr^ STirff 5^o|j lose ITRR^,
Misle v. i. (from Ifisf) ^U\Z q?q, J"<f3T
Mislead v. ^WK^\ ^\Z^ ^af, >p5"W, ^K^-
Mismanage v. *fi^?r%^ ^fl'frcTq -^c^q-of.
-ment ^^\k^\z,f^^^l^f•, w^a\
Misname u.^-f^ -»irf%^ iT^d: =?ff ?ot.
Misnomer F. ^\6 ^\^ n, fqaJTRpT n.
MiSPERSDASION ^C-^T^^ ^H^/, ^FT^J'fq'f',
Misplace v. ^^VSli ET^'T.
Misprint UTPIIRI ffq", 3T'I"'2Tf^r^ W^/.
MISPRONOUNCE 400 MITE
Mispronounce v. 3^^^ Z'^K ^.
Misrepresent v. ^ft^f -^i^r^T ^^WX ^^-
Misrule at^^rr^lr/, ^^^^/; unjust domi-
nation sr^TJT, ^?3fWlo5", 3i%C.
Miss (contr. from Mistress) young woman
or girl cT^q gfj^^r f%^r J^H^f/; [pro-
fixed to the name of an unmarried
female : Miss Carpenter.]
Miss* v. fail of hitting, reaching, or find-
ing f^^TFT -^m ^°T, ^ trr^^, =f R5r%5^ot^ 3fcT?:ot; omit JT[55"^, ^F^^; feel
the want of T[m mz^^ qffr ^^ ^F^^,
sfr^r r^eot.— i. ^^, =i ^m; ccot,
q^^ot; WT, 3Tcr5[ot [of] ; "^m, ^\^\^
Misshape v. ^'^\^ ^.— Misshaped a. ^-
Mission [mittere, to send) qrsf^'T ?«, q"^oy
w, ^\E^^l J; errand pT5[fq; duty on •
which one is sent JTF^^':^ n, ^h^ n, ffcf-
tmr;
persons sent tJF^^^^ ^\m pi,
^ftcTiPT pi ; embassy TcTf^fF -^fe'f^r
jfSoSty; station or residence of mis-
sionaries pfr^^TFt SF^^ n -\Z^{m n, 'f^5iq,
n; association or organization of mis-
sionaries fiT^fF^ ^^^\f, 'F^5F=F' n.
-ARY, one who is sent upon a mission
^F^Tinfr^ qFJF^^^F R=psir, 2"cr: oneNJ 7 On.
"
sent to propagate religion ^ifWFTF^
qF^^^oTf JTJsiTj 'pT^'^n.'—«. PTSJ^F
^*^^F, r^T^iT^^F.—Missile a. qp^F^F^F,
{^m, ^F^fo).
Misspeak v. ^[^^^\^ ^^of -q-^n^.
Misspell v. ^?Sl 5"f^ f^fe^ -^\^^,
Misspend v. 3HF?Ff -^TF^F ^# ^., ^sq^q"7 s»
Misstate (See Misrepresent), -ment gj^f^F?oTF, r^F^^F^F^, R^qT^?2T=F w.
Mist* fog ^^ n, ^^f; anything which
dims and obscures vision 5^ ^T^f/:
his passions cast a m. before his sense
/.—Misty a.^afjff^r- Bjj^^ q?-.
Mistake* taking wrongly ^r^EPTST^ /,
^H; error ^f, ^mf- fault ^\^^^^^-
IX^ ;no m. ?lCFcr, JFe", Z\H.—v. ^^
fFI^, ^JEPT^cF grot; ^^ [foi^.—
^- ^^% ?I^^^ ^'H"?:^.—]\[istaken a. >^STF'^^F, J^Fcf ; 3f|j^, ^F^r.
Mister (See Master) ^^\- a title or formof address to any adult male, nearly
always written in the abbreviated form
Mr. ^^^^ 'FRcrr.' —Mistress q%fT/;
JTF^^F'^/j a sweetheart \^^\f, ^m\
f; a concubine T\^f, Z^^l^\ /;—of a
family ^^^\^V^ f;—of a house ^TW"
%T/ ^\mvnf, ^\i /; a female well
skilled in anything ^'F^'T f-^ —of a
school ^cFFCf^/.
Mistrust ^tI^^F^, 'B5T?T ;surmise ^^\^.
—V. ^^=q\^ -m\ ^^^ -m^, 'k^Tm\
Misunderstand v. "^^Z^, ^'^W^^%^^^'^
CR. -ing 3-?yfr ^it^cT/, %^iTfcT/,
»?rrcr/; disagreement ^\^^ «,%IT=F^
n, I^JfF^.
Misuse v. ^oJof, ^^^^ ;(See Misapply).
Mite* a. small insect RT^T, ^cf n; a very
small piece of money ^^^\f, ^^<&\f,
Ejcrrfl", ^FT.
—
n; [twentieth part of a
grain] ; a very little quantity ^cTST^f
^^F, 5"qFfFt ^\^n, ^^irr, ^^^\^•,
widow's m. 5"?rF^ ^^K pi'
MITIGATE 401 MODERATE
Mitigate v. {mitis, mild) ^'c^^Ff ^., 511?^
;
alleviate Jil^ ^^ ^.
—
Mitigation S'cTf^,
MiTRfi [mitra, turban) ^TTP^^r^r JJHT.
Mittimus (L.) warrant gi-antecl by a jus-
tice for committing to prison a party
charged with crime^r^5^^RT £^^=5^211^1
r^ -% ^[tz n, ^^^^ ^^^ /-, writ for
removing records from one court to
another CT^f ^r^cTt^ ^W^^\ ^f^cTicT ?-
Mix* v. blend f*?^arot, [JT5rqr^r, q^ -^^^.; associate HUcT 'T?^^, ^RcffcT -ij^'stcf
3fJiq -5TFT ; mingle ^r^qr^, W^aS ^.;
form by miniijling R^fS^ ^. -^^Rot.
—
i-
^^, R^, RP^cf. —Mixture R^oT/,
flf^aj" n • Med. a kind of liquid medicine
made up of many ingredients R^^floS"
^FT f^^^ ^ik^ qm^ ^\^^ n, f^^
^m^ «;—of castes qo]^^^^ tT^^fJ;—of coins, of languages, of rice and
pulse r<^xrfr/.
Mizzle, See Misle.
Moan* audible expression ofsorrow or suf-
fering ^'^oin,52pt n, ^\^^^f; lamenta-
tion f^^yPT, m.—y. ^'K^j f2T0^, Km-
Moat F. P^^^f iftfcTr^TxTr m^ -^T.
Mob {mohile vidgus, the movable commonpeople) collection of people for some
riotous or unlawful purpose ^tj^ n,
t;?[^^r A^^ /.—Mobile eRROI
Mobility {nwbilis, movable) 1if^^rx?TcTr
/; activity my^^\/, =^l^?^ n fickle-
51 D
Mock v. (Gr. mokan, to mock) imitate ia
contempt or derision ^Tr^of^ ^T^^qi
5T?^; deride, srqrW -^ ^., [at].—«.
^fr /, ^q?T^, 5^. -ER Tqcr^^, ^tj^r:;
5qR, ^^ft'^Rr. -ERY, sportive insult or
contempt ^Z\^\ J] tgT/, J^RT/; con-
temptuous merriment at persons or
things ^%fr/, 3-qrr^; false show^qrn,
«R n, ^qj^q- ; vain effort |2JTJm^^,
rr^r^r ^^q?r/.
Mode {modm, a measure) manner ^fcf /,
S"^/ 51^/: m. of speaking ; manner of
existing ^q n, ^\^\i:, ir^HT;prevailing
popular custom c^f^r^K, ^>q"€^?Rr,
^McT, RT^fir, ^^cIT : a man of the m.
:
variety If^rr, "ir^; Metaph. condition
R^li^y ; form as opp. to matter ^TRilT,
^q n • Gram, ^\^^^^n; Musk, ^jt,^R.—Model standard lRpJ[^ tj^j. pattern
^Tinr, ^r^f ;representation q-fcfirr/ ^(^J-
^.— 2. -R^r -^Nr ^. : to m. in wax.
Moderate a. (do.) kept within bonds '^-
^, "^cTRT ; —in size H^T^, mi[ qfrRf'^r-
xTT;—in eating FiTcT?Kr, rJTc[|%rrfr; as lan-
guage iT^t?"irr, 5licT, %R^cT;mild fp^,
fC^^ffr (weather) ; limited as to attain-
ments in knowledge ^P^'T,^'^^,5"'Tr-
rr^r : a man of m. abilities.
—
v. ^^cT-
^rq^^.; JT^i'K^'erqot.—/. t^fcf -st^- cror,
TJT 5;#rm, ^^r^rot. -ly a^. ^qr^R,"^;T-
^cT; m. warm q^poi. m. ripe ^T^qfJ^;
m. distant iH^ 2T—Moderation ^-<K
^qwr, qftfirfcr /;—in desires 3T?qrfiT-
$Jr^; frugality ^7?;^/, g-^cTf /;equanimity ^^-^^ m^\^,^m^fjj f,
B^^\^ •. to bear adversity with m.—Moderator r^?frTr,7iT^^^'^Rf; the per-
MODERN 402 MONARCH
son who presides over a meeting or
assembly of people to preserve order,
propose questions, regulate the proceed-
ings, and declare the votes ^iT['^?T<iT
;
one who presides at a discussion ^|^-
Modern a. (moc?erMMs,frommocZo, just now)
=l^r, 3TW^, ^^^.—n. 3Tc^r^j^r JR5?T.
-izE V. =r^r ^.; ^sq-f 3frg7^ -^[^r^
Modest a. (See Mode) restrained within
due limits of propriety or decency
JT^?1^^=^, ^^^j f^^q'r ,• observing the
properties of the sex ;—said of a female
^f'fr, ^^r, jc^4fr,—as a wife qpcr^crr
J"; evincing modesty in the actor or
author RJTff^r, fTOTiTRr^r, ^^r{^\
(joy, request) ; moderate JTffF^, %cir^r,
%JT^cT (estimate).
—
Modesty ^^\s;l f,
/; ^^?i^^r, ^\^^^'^^ n ; false m. ^R^^^r
Modicum (L.) 3T?7f2T, ^^, l^\ f.
Modify v. {modus, a measure, facere, to
make) change the form or external
qualities of ^q HT^^-qTc=5^% ^^fcIT ^.
f^rqot; moderate ^\^^ ^l^ ^., ^^T-
r^^t.
—
Modification ^qfcTC n, ^qij?;
m%^ ^^ ^l^ n; ^qn;'ij^.
Modish a. (See Mode) 5"^|fr, ^J^r^iT^r-
Modulate v. (do.) form, as sound, to a cer-
tain key ^ ^efq^f -p^r^ot -^rjot -1^,
airc^FIot; vary sound ^^r^'? ^., IIF^-
58!^ q'u^r.—Modulation mi:^^, ?ff=cr-
^l^ J] ^rm n ; mi: ^rjof n ; melody
Moiety {medius, middle) ^T^iTriT, T^^f.
Moil* v. ;T?:ot, [c^^fl'^W.— z. 'i^'^^ ^^[3"-
Moist a. F. moderately wet ^fc'^^, ^[^\
STft: ; damp ^Jf^r, ^JIT. -en v. ^[^m^.3?!^^^ ^. -NESS 3}j^e^qo[r, BTISTcTr/.
—Moisture ajf^ff^r, ^TrSTcTr /;—of the
lips 3{«;i^?:g-, 3Ttf;^Rc^^^.
Molar [mola, mill) ^\^f.—a. ^SJ^TTn.
Molasses ('me/,meZZis,honey) ^RJ?r/, iI55t/i
Mole* (aJirifTErr) ^laS.—{moles) fcl^r,
Errs".—1>. Rj^ft/. -HiLL^r^s-w; to
make mountains of molehills ^F^^F
Molest u. {moles, a heavy mass) TqgT^-f^r
-'Tr^ |ot, S"3"^r, tJS"^ [by], -ation
Mollify v. {mollis, soft, facers, to make)
*friT -IT3r ^.; assuage, as pain ^\^
-^^^ ^. ; calm ^fcT -2^3" ^. ;qualify
K^^\ "«Rifr ^.(demands).
Molten a.{ See Melt) afrcff?, ^f=s?IRr
;
made of melted metal ajf^ff qffcT^f.
MoMORDiCA {L.)—muricata ^ll^ry.
Moment {movere, to move) an instant
^ n, 5T0T, Hf^q- w ; importance ^K<^ n,
mr, q"^?T^r?r; force qTT, ^^j in a m.
^CTtcT; for a m. ^0[lTr; at that m.
^l^^\;every m. ^qt^cfir, ifR^'ff . -art
a. $Tr^^, ^^nX^ cr^fqsJpErr. -ous a.
iT[fr, f5R^, Ji?:^f[=Err. -um {l.) ^r^-
Monad (Crr. monos, alone) an ultimate
atom SRirr^, 3?Jt?i^^/.
Monarch ((?r. monos, alone, archein, to
rule) ?^cf^ -g(^r^r^ Tmi, ^P^^r^T ; uni-
versal' m. ^erfJT, xf^f=^; king TRF;
MONASTERY 403 MONTH
one superior to all others of the same
kind ^Jj^-iff^, l^r, r^rrFf&r, ^\% ^rm-
^f^J in comp. ^sf, U^Tf, t^ : the m. of the
wild beasts, -ical a. ^ Ijm^^J ^^^f,
^^^?rR'^ ;suited to a monarch ^f^^f
r,
' ^^tCr.—MoNAKCHY q^r'^T^q- n, ^^Tl^\^\ ^T\\fi empire ^Tfjq- n.
Monastery {Gr.monos, alone) JT3", STf^iT-
—Monastic a. ^ZBW^\J JT^RF, in comp.
Monday* ^r*Tfir, '^^^K.
Money (moneta, adviser) ^^^ ^^T, '^^ ^•
-BAG cTfSr, ?f^^/ -BROKER, -CHANGER
mv^. -LENDER ^Tr?^rr. -ed a.'q^^r,
^"^^r^r, 'qf^Tr. -LESS a. iiftf, r^>-^^.Its.
'^^•, •- ».
-matter q^r% ^R w, ^TJqrqtiqT^^r JlfS"
Monger* p^l^TKr, s^RfH, in comp. -^,
Mongrel a. JT^xiT, ^^^^irfr^r.
Monition (mowere, to warn) instruction
given byway ofcaution ^W^^ f, <{\^\^f)
^piT; information Ts^^J:f, ^cT^T/.—Mon-
itor 3"<Tq5T^, r^T^^; a boy appointed to
teach a class in a school RrSf^Rm, ^^^
5^, 'JTT^r^.'—Monitory a. crrRTJff^r,
^^^^r, 3-q^^q. WHRT.
Monk ((rr. monos, alone) J?S"fr^ ; Hindu
m. 5%,^Trnt, wm^h -isH a. Hzmim-
Monkey 7i. ^]r\T. m, n, ^\s^ m, n ; m.
tricks ^pnff^^^r/l'^-
MoNOCHORD {Gr. monos^ single, chorde,
String) (T^cTlfr "cfff ^^ n, cr^ffRF^t /;
some kinds are : cTqcTot n, fqfj^ffr/-
Monocular a. {Gr. monos, L. ocultis,eje)
Monody {Gr. ode, song) CT^R TT^F^
Monogamy (Gr. -gamos, marriage) CT^.
q^^cF w.
—
Monogamist CT^^F^tF, ^-=iFqqF?.
Monomania {Or. mania, madness) de-
rangement with respect to a particular
subject CT^Pq^'^.
Monopoly {Gr. polein, to sell) exclusive
privilege of selling any thing JTrFf, HtTF;
—of customs, revenue, &c. fsTfU ^^/.—Monopolist JJ^^TFT, ^^r?TT, ^;person who engrosses a commodity by
purchasing the whole of that article in
market, for the sake of selling at an
advanced price ^FS^FF? ^F^ ?^fFT qi^^
fq^'qrrr.—Monopolize ?y. RWF 'JJxfl k^ ;
^r^^^ -JTr^oF; ^^FrTr qr.
Monosyllable {Gr. sullahe, syllable) ^F-
^ff 5F5r.
Monotonous {Gr. -tonos, tone) crqjHr,
^rqj^rf^F, ^mr • continued with dull
uniformity CTqi^F^"^'', iqj^ IIF^ ^J^
^^\, crqjgfr.
Monsieur F. sir, or mister iTg'fn^. ^f1^,
T^qF^Vf^r^'
Monsoon Ar. qFqfFfST, '5^*1' /•
Monster {monstrum) prodigy 3Ff?T n, ajq-
fcpf n, ^'qpF ^ ; anything horrible from
ugliness, deformity, or wickedness fq-
^q, TRTe", ^TFqiq.—Monstrous a. ^TcT,
qr^^qf, ifF^T^^I ; enormous SfTTTqrciS",
^rq^rs:.
Month* nfC^F, ^\^; lunar m. "^K^mhalf of a lunar m. q^; light or first
half of the m. 5[f5^^; dark or second
MONUMENT 404 MORAL
half of the m. I^qq^;solar m. ^Kqr'ET.
-LY a. JT[|-=zrr^r, ^\i\, irito; ^[^-
Monument {wonere, to remind) memorial
^l^W^J, ^Kmtlf; a building, pillar,
stone, or the like, erected to preserve
the remembrance of a person, event,
action, &c. ?r3""jt w, ^m^ /, 0"tr /,
^cfq- ^o -mix^ m^ / -AL a. ^\z^^-
Mood (modus) logical form JT^IT, ^7n; Gram. 3?2| : potential m. ^^firrsf;
disposition Tj^^ /, ?[% /, iTI^.—
Moody a. w^, ^S"; c7gtr, iJf^gr.
Moon* (/SAt. mas, from md, to measure)
^ST, '^ST ; the day ofthe new m. ^iTr^f^qT
f, ^^^f; the d. of the full m. fff^r
f> 5^=r/; disk of m. ^rf^'SS' n; day of
the m. f^lir/; digit of the m. ^S:^^J
f'y rise of the m. ^fg^r?^ ; waxing m.
f^T^'f '^; waning m. ^g" xfj"; spots
on the moow^s disk o[jc^^. -beam rfg'^j^o]'
n. -CALF, mass of fleshy matter, gene-
rated in the uterus ^^ n. ? ^^'^ n. ?
monster H^^, ^^f^? w ; stupid fel-
low^^ z\^\, -EYE ^f^'t^f^ l\^\ srr^^r
SToST;[a disease in the eye of the horse]
.
-LIGHT, -shine ^f?oy n, ^^^^\ f.—
STONE% -eW^rcT. -STRUCK a. %^f,%q?^-
^.—Moony a. =^r^r; ^SCr^'R't^,
'^^j bearing a crescent xfs["5^ff -qf^t.
Moor* a heath ^R rz ; a marsh qfOI^TSS"
TR n.~v. D. 3^qo7, ^[^^ ff^ot (W-5?cT). -AGE Ji5F^cf ^jRoj^^r mm f,
fj5?TRr 5rRr/.
Moot* v. See Discuss.
Mop tf. ^rrr, §jr^ /.
Mope t^. i. D. Z^m -fe'T f^l3R ^^^.—t. ^m ^.—Mopish a. Z^m, m^-EYED a. 3'qiTfj ^r^^Rr.
Moral a. (wo-s, moris, manner) relating to
duty ^^ -^^o^T ^t^f; pertaining to
those intentions and actions of which
right and wrong, virtue and vice, are
predicated, or to the rules by which
such intention and actions ought to be
directed Crf% 3T%%xijr T^^^R^HTr ; relat-
ing to the practice, manners, or con-
duct of men as social beings in relation
to each other, as respects right or
wrong, so far as they are properly sub-
ject to rules ^r^r^r r^qr^rr^, ^iR[=^r
Rq"q[=ElT; conformed to the rules of right
or to the divine law respecting social
duties ^^^RRmr, ^^\^^\^^ OTJ-^r^, 'T^ff^f^ : certain actions are not
m. ; conformed to law and right in
exterior deportment 5>r^55T^gTTR^rrr,
^r^R^T^, Rrg"#q"?r^r5^r^ : be leads
a m. life ; subject to the moral law %rcf-
WJTnfR, 5Tr^r^R, ^m^H; capable of
moral action ^\\^. ^^\^^ ^A ^^o^TRRF
:
a moral agent;probable ^frfi" -cT^-^T^WR-
f6"^: m. evidence ST^^R^TITR n; m. phi-
losophy ^rf^^r^^ n. — n. doctrine or
practice of the duties of life ^\^ f, ^Tf"
^r^ ^tT-T w j inner meaning of a fable, a
narrative, an occurrence, an expe-
rience, &c. clTi^q^ n, rt^F^ w, iTf^Sf. -ist
=TrfRr sT^^r ^j^rrr, qrrm^sT^ ; onewho
practices moral duties ^STF^^, ^FF^TTF"
nh^fr, ^F§r^ ^|o5U|Kr. -ity quality of an
intention a character, an action, a prin-
ciple, or a sentiment, when tried by the
standard of right ^FI'tT/, ^^T, qif;the
doctrines or rules of moral duties ^F^-
MORASS 405 MORTISE
5?R^ n, %f^/; practice of the moral and
social duties ^^mV^n, ^I^r^.^jf. -ize
V. apply to a moral purpose ^^rRf^^P^r^,
^mm got; render moral ^r^R^rtnt ^.—
i. ^{^\^m r^^r^ r^^^, ^\m, ^PTf
r
^^rr ^. [on, upon] .
—
Morally ad. ^\-
fr^r^Wfl^JTR; ^mR, iflTfteq'^Pl ;pro-
bably ^cT^^^, i\X{l ^T^iTR, arjiTf^R'.
5^?TJ^R:.—Morals jpl. 3ir^Rq n, m^K-
Morass* ^I^I**** n,^^f,—Morassy a.
Morbid a. {moi-hus, disease) ^r%, ff^f-
^. -NESS 0%% ^T^^r^q" «.—MoR-
BosE a, rnrr^FH §ir^^r, fR^r (tumor).
MoRDACious a. {mordere, to bite) ^^^\
More* a. greater in number Bfftf^j Sff^cf
;
additional 3?^^, ff?!^.—acZ. 3Tq%
3?to. -OVER ad. 3?qi#t, 3?%^, f^^T.
MoEN, Morning* time from midnight to
noon 3T»^?I^ qr^ sfl^TST^^^r ts": early
part of the day qfrTt^JTS?, ^T^^I^/ ; early
in the m. 5lTlTr?r,^r3in^?'l^^; ni. noon
and evening f^IoSr ; the following day
3:?n^f f^^.
—
Morning a. B^JoS^
irrcTJ^r^R. -star irirnmRr, ^^Morose a. {mos, moris manner) ^^^ ^^
mfr^, ^rs", ^^^. -ness ^ig-q% ^f
Morphia( Gr. from Morpheus, god ofsleep)
arMr^ ^r^:^ ^\i^ ^^^r.
Morrow * ^W^ T^^ ;on the m. T?lf, J"*
^^ nr^^. See Morn.
Morsel {mm^sus, a biting) Eff^j ?TW ; a
little piece ^^, '^5'; a dainty m. 5"-
Mortal a. (mars, mortis, death) R?;qTn, H-
^nfr*?, ^<^ : man is m.; destructive to
life %f^, qFT^rcT^ -^I^I^; m. wound
^^nWSrtsTJT/; admitting death my] q[^\^
^mW. ^V^^M (place) ; extreme qTr^f
( fright); human i^jcq-sff^frf f, flRq-, ig^jj.
^rr^^ (power); m. foe Cr^tfT; m.
state JTr=R?"5Tr/.—»• IR'^JT, 5R^. -itt
*Tr^, JTtJtcTT/; JRormHcrr/; ^T^n;
^5r ; the whole sum ofdeaths in a given
time or a given community iT^rqt ^"
^irr/, JTC^^r nrcf/; human raceJg^g-
Sffcf/; human nature *ii'JhHH'J| ti^ JT^sq-.
^fiTR. -LY ad. jRor ^km ; ^TO^.Mortar {mortarium) vessel in which sub-
stances are pounded 3T^o5" n, ^i^aS] f',
cement for building ^f^Wc^f ^[^,
cannon for throwing bombs "fR^F^ f;m. and pestle ?^F?^r.
Mortgage F. ijcFT 5f^5c?r JTlc^iIcn' /•
—
'^'
ITCI'T \^,
Mortify v. {mors, death, /acerc, to make)
destroy the organic texture and vital
functions of ^i^^^, ^^of, %cRRRR?.
deaden by religious discipline, as the
carnal affections, bodily appetites, or
worldly desires ^S'^f^ ^., iT^^ll^^f
m., \^^^^m^\ f%^^ (Coi. iii., 5);
humble qR^I*^^ ^; ^r"^T3^Prr ^.—«•
^^, fSfofr;^ot, CrcTrpf.—MORTIPICA'
tion ^\Wm, tcHRr^T; tTSTT^"^ n,
#3R ; —by penance cTq-^JTl /,'^^ n
;
qF^TcTrTT, JTT^'^;?'^ w ; that which mor-
tifies ^m^ ^r^ n, tftjr f, ^rsr,
^^ n.
Mortise F. J^^m 71.—v. ^^ m ?.
;
5^ ^^f^^.
MORTUARY 406 MOUNT
Mortuary a. {mcrhms, dead) JTJiir^r
m% JT^ff^ ^^% nmi^^i.
Mosaic a. F. variegated by shells and
stones of various colors so as to resem-
ble paintings ^TRRiTr^^Tr ^r^FF^F '^F^
%^r^F, 3F3T3:. —n. SF^F^^F^. — & -al.
(from Moses) ^F5TF^F (law).
Mosque F. !?#?"/.
Mosquito Sp. m^ n,fT\^T§Z n.
Moss* ^^\^/.—V. ^m^^m^. -grown
a. ^fF55- ^F3:^?rF.—Mossy a. tr^sy^^JF.
Most* a. ^JcF^fJ^^, ^#, ^J^^; ^^^ m. of
a bad bargain SF^T^lFF mm ^m, ^F^F^f
^^\z\f. -LY ad. ^p:^;^^j ^^^^^^.
Mote* aiq-, ^^ ^3F, f^SS" «.
Moth* q"cfil, fq"iFf^ ^ j the clothes' m. m^J"; that which gradually and silently
eats, consumes, or wastes, anything
^er/, C[?/, ^rsjfr/. -eaten ?;^?f"^
Mother* (mater; Skr. matri) ^\i.f, iTFcTF
f; woman who has borne a child ^^-^FST mi f, ^^t^r ^Tff /; source of
birth or origin ^JTF^ SFPTTF /, T^^ f,
A\^f, floS" n ; old woman ^\^f, ^^\J\
^i /.—«• native ^fFm?^^, ^FFcTfT : m.
tongue ST^-^fiTF^F/; m. country 5f=JTiTF'^
f; [m. -church, the original or oldest
church, or one from which other church-
es have had their origin ; — esp.
applied by its adherents to the church
of Rome.] -hood btfIt'^ n, JTF?r^? n. -in-
law ^r^/, m^\f. -LESS a. arffqk^F,
JTIjfF^. -LY a. mi^\ • 3TFf^F^^F, iTFf-
^TX.—ad. mx^^'^^ ^^^^. -of-pearl-
%"^tCF Vmf.Motion {movere, to move) act of chang-
ing place gT55^ n, xFF^or n ; movement
g"Fs?xrF^/, 'r^^^^^^n', gait xTF^yoq-FCr
3r^ /, ^\^ f, 1T^ n; power of motion
^py^^rirF f; movement of the mind
rT^F>n,iT?r[f^Fr,^?fT^F/: let a good manobey every good m. rising in his heart;
proposalmade ^^=TF/, 3T,g'^F'^^?5"f ^f^-^\^. Law. ^xmw^J', st'ooi zy^s ^^^,-LESS a. BT^^jF^-sq'c^j^cTSq".
—
Motive that
which incites action ?"cr, ^FT'T n ; rela-
tion between the m. and the effect
iF^fF^I^ ^m~a. xTF^y^, 3T^^^, Jf^OT
(power.)
Motley a. W. variegated in color f^'F*
F^f^'T, 'T^^'^r; composed by different
parts q^iTSF^FF, piT^SF^.
Motto It. m^ n, ^xf^ n, JSTF^?^, RJcFF?.
Mould* soft earth STFTF^ -mH m^if;
composing substance S^sq" n, '^'^f,
^^^^F^ ; substance like down, which
forms in bodies which lie long in warm
and damp air m^\f,^^.—'^^•^TF^PT^,
5r^F tFS'^of.—Moulder "mi^ -^S" i\^ •
waste away gradually HT^'T", P^^^^^m^ [away] .
—
Mouldy a. JT5FF ^S"^^-aTF^^F, 5^%55";—of smells jrlr.
Mould 8]p. matrix ^f^F, "^f; cast tTFT,
If^, ^ttf.—'o. q-:?^, ^^\^^•, knead
T^^jF^^^. -iNG ^^^ n, ^^\J; Arch.
Moult v. {mutare, to change) fq^ •^m
Mound* an artificial elevation of earth
^i^, ^^F, ^*5^F^r ; hillock Z^\^ n, ^^fF/.
Mount (mons, mojitis) mountain S'FTr,
Z^'^f; mond ^f^-JF, ^^\'—^- ^'- "se in
high 3-=cr SFF^FF^r =^5^, ^ ^5°T;get
on horseback sff^iTF^ ^^^1 -^3"% ^I^
^F°t; amount ^^X X{m,-~t. ^F^^F^
MOUNTEBANK 407 MOVE
as a diamond by setting ^I'^lcT ^^f^oyj
as a gun in a carriage ^jl^iH"; raise
aloft ^J: ^rfc^ot ; ascend ^5"ot, ^r "^^^;
to m. a guard qnT^'q"H ^PT^ ^im?3r^ ^r?^r ^. [up] .
—
Mountain, a large
hill ^qr, ^4^', that which is like
mountain for size Tfiir, qf^cT, ^f^^;crest of a m. JTPTr, P?!'^?: w ; country at
the foot of a m. cToTSffJ;pass over a m.
mZ; ridge of a m. ^lZ^\m.—a. i^qfr,
q?r"lr. -EER ^{Tiii qjora", q^c^^r^r. -ous
a. ;fiqns', ijiTr^?; huge q^ctirPT, ^^-
Mountebank J^. quack doctor jfjff t?r, ^f-
^rfr^ar^r -^m^r*!?!; false pretender
MouEN* V. i. express grief 1^"^ -T:J3'5rr^
^.Jwear the customary habit ofsorrow
z-m"^ -5"^fr%q- y\\i^ ^. [for].—L -ttfm ^ix^m ^^\^^ -^., -=^-qT ^r^f x^^.
-ER ?:¥qR:r, ^-.^ ^^'^nrr ; one who
follows a funeral in the habit ofmourn-
in gg^cT^f ?^Errf55^^ qcrJTi^^?:7^r ^mi\^cT^. -FUL a.%$r, Kaffir; expressing
sorrow d?^^^ -?"5l^ (bell); causing
sorrow ^:tI^R^ -5R^ j —of sounds X^-
%\,^\^^m. -iNG jj?-, j:?i7i, 2[Tr^; m-^r qi^^"^ w %r—p. a. ^fi^^jr^rr^r, 2ifr-
^r^r, 5ff^^^^. (garments).
Mouse* {Skr. mvshika, Fr. mush, to steal)
t^K.—v. tfiT ^^. -HOLE T^'^r^ ttST
n. -TRAP i^rr^r ^iq^jr.
Mouth* opening in the face through
which food is received and the voice is
uttered cTfS" n, ^^ n ; orifice cff^" n,
^^ n, ^[T. n;principal speaker ^H^f^in"
n ; cry ^U^{ /; voice ^[[57, 7I5rr, ^I<?ir
/: all spend their m. aloft ; wry face
'k'^^iml^ mS" w, r^^5??Tr fpl -. to make
mouths ; to bo down in the m. cTfS
-5^^f TcT?:^r, qfq"q(^r ^i^^ fi^ ^. ; to
stop the m. q^f 4t ^., jfjfT ^. -friend
Iff^ ; —of water mz • a small quantity
ETt^iTr, ^f^. -HONOR cfl^rTr ^=qf=f,^5J?r
aff^T. -PIECE piece of a musical instru-
ment to which the mouth is applied
q^^ n, fqTFlt/; one who delivers the
opinions of others ^g^ZTRf ^^ ^T^lff-
Move (mov^re) cause to change place or
posture K^^^, r^l^^^, "^l^ ??.; give
impulse to STo5^, ^R^ ; agitate n^"^^-
^% J^^ot, ^irn^t; arouse the feel-
ings of ^js-^5jr ^R°t, 5:f -qr?iT -qpir
3TFP^ (Matth. ix., 36) ;propose T^-W
Tf^l^^IS^; rouse by persuasion ^aS^^^
^^\^^J ^^^^.—^. ^m^^, z\^ ^^^^^
g"Si07 : a ship moves rapidly ; ^rl^r^ ^r^"
^\^^ ; sfrfrr qr?^^, ?7?"''^r^ i'^^ m^-
Z^; ^^^Z'^; about rF?:a[, fqj^^ot.—«.
xfc^^ n, m^i^T: n- at chess 3:1^, ^S".
-LESS a. i^'4r, afrfc^. -MENT ^"r?^^ n^ ^-
^mi: n ; emotion r^T^lfrT/, ^F^" ; man-
ner of moving llf^/; slow in R^icT
y ; that which imparts motion JlTcf ^'Tl^,
tTH^ : the wheel-work of the clock is
called its m.; Mus. qT*T, ^F^.
—
Moveable
a. r^mm mxm, ^pJ, M^ ;changing
from one time to another fo5"f^o5" \^m
"^S" ^ST^^i^F^F (feasts).
—
n. pi goods
fll^-fit/, M^ JTF==^.—Mover Cc^^^FF^,
^F^^, "^l^^ ; 7^ ^nTOFF?:F.—Moving p. a.
l^\^\^ ^^J^F, HFiTf, in comp. :m. in the
IIOW 408 MULTIPLE
air ^r^r^TiIRr ,• affecting F^Tr^«^^, ^^\-
^'iT^ (address), -ly ad. ^fi^ -^^
Mow v.* cut down with a scythe f^^f-
^ -^2r%'^ ^m^; cut the grass from
-# -^icff^y ^^^ ^rq^ : to m. a meadow
^'T'T SfjfCf^ ; cut down indiscriminately
^Tr^rJf ^. [down, off"].
—
n. pile of hay
or sheaves of grain deposited in a barn
g-fr/, 3-3rtr/, T;?^ « ;—of jawari ^f^f.
-BURN t:?. ?. heat and ferment in the
mow ^ff T^f^.
Much* a. gc^S", ^JcT, q^rr.— ^i. J'^^JaTqtiTr,
^r?"?3?" w ; to mention much of T'^^SS"
^r'lT^^ .
—
ad. gis^SiS-, ^^cf , qrrr ;as much
as nfcI^rT ; how much j^cfqcf.
Muck Icel. dung in a moist state ajf^ l^cT
n ; mass of decaying matter ^r^,f, T\^
/, ^^' -SWEAT jfra" ^R ;to be in a m.
w^^\ w:\ ^m^. -woKM lacff^^r,
Mucus (jC.) a vicid fluid secreted by the
mucous membrane ^fST^^cT. -^^rff^ JT^y
;
—of the throat m^ •—of the bowels ^\^
J";—of the nose ^^.
—
Mucilage affcTT
^r^, "Cf^, ^^^.
—
Mucilaginous a. fxf-
?0T, r^^T—Mucous a. ^rP? R^^F;
r^% r^r^r^^fcT; secreting a slimy
substance ^"T^FK ^c^^Tr^r?^.
Mud Ger. frf?^^ TF^/.
—
v. JT3^5^ ?^^-
^aS^. -DLE V. I|3"55" -^3"q5"qfj. ; stupefy
^ ^., ^^ ^TFTot. -DY a. V^W^m;besmeared with mud F^?I?5t'^ iT?:^c7r;
dull JT^fcT, Rc^Q^.—u. ij^ar ^., r^^55r^
JT?:ot; iftrcT ^. -DiNESS Jld'aJquii iR-oT-
I^TT; intellectual dulness ^f^fl'f?! n,
3rr§5r ?«. -wall ^^f -jif^f^f ptct/.
Muffle r. O&r. wrap up in something
that conceals "^g-of, ?Tl^^y n^fSJot • as
the face STq^f ^m^, 552: %ot, 5^(?rW
;
wrap with something that dulls, or ren-
ders sound inaudible ^\^^^ 3fg"[ ^'^^
-^S'or ; conceal Wm^. Ugj^oj [upl .—i.
cTF^^qF cFF^FcT ^Fc^^q", ^IifS^F.—Muffler
Mug Jr. q^F. -gish -gy a. W. ajF^^F, ?*?^r
(straw); warm and unelastic 3"%^r
3^"^r^r, ^-^F^iTF^F (air) ; to be m. Zff,-
Mulberry Ger.—the tree cf^F^ §TF? ^';
—the fruit cTcT n, cF^ n.
Mulct {midda) ^^, 5%iTFfF/.— «^. ^5" ^.,
3F%^FfF ^^,- to deprive of ?^ ^.;~astate ^3"% ^^ [in].
Mule (midus) ^xfj; n;[a plant or vege-
table produced by impregnating the
pistil of one species with the pollen of
another], -teer ^t^rfFc^f -€"F^^F.
Mull v. [molUre, to soften) JT^f^F ^F^=F
*jq^ -3r^ ^. (wine).
Muller [molere, to grind) ^tTF^ f^^cTF ^^cTF.
Mullet [mullus) CT^ 5FrfF^F ITF^F 3?Ft", ^F^
Multifarious a. (multus, many) ^F'TFF^'ir
^WT^^, ^^ iF^Fr^F.—Multiform a.
^r^q, ^FRF^q.
Multiped a. {-pes, pedis, foot) gg"cl qF^FF^F,
^cqF?".
Multiple {-plicare, to fold) iJiTT^F^.
—
Mul-
tiplicable a. JF'TF^F^fFiTr. iF'^%^, W^.—Multiplicand JF?|"f^, jjo^,—Multi-
plicate a. 3J^^j ^^^'—Multiplication
act of multiplying qFS"^^ n, ^l^^ ^?oj
«j fFl"/; Math. mi^\i: ; cross m.
MULTITUDE 409 MUSCLE
cT5T J^TRRIT; compound m. f^f^^if
^Hipr.
—
Multiplicity ^^cTTWr, ff^^FoT-
^^. mw^ n; m. of meanings ^af^r^q"
n.
—
Multiplier Jp\^, Jf\^\^ ;one who
multiplies fr3:rf>^Rr, |f^ ^mr\.—Multiply v. ^[Tf^q, |fe" m.; Math.
^m [from, by].—I*. Wr?°T, fF^ fH
;
increase in extent and influence f^<^-
JJf, ^3-Rof (Acts xii., 24).
Multitude (do.) ^l^cTT'Tr.J'^oS^'Tr,* assem-
blage q"gTr?T, ^ST, ^^\^• a great m.
irrorr, tt^t, ^jt?: ;the m. gf^^rr/; ^rr^rr-
^TR^r/.-^MuLTiTUDiNOUS a. ^^cT, J5^J3- J
manifold 3?%^^, J'^^aT If^C^r.
Mum a. Ger. ^Rf, J^, R*^®^ ; to sit m.
Mumble u. Ger. mutter ms\^ -^maS^ W(-
oTot • eat with lips closed ^^^ ^f°T,
^te?"^^^ ^r^t; chew softly r^^^ m-Of.
—
i, jfoyiyujo]- • utter words with grum-
bling 5^^^, 5^^.Mummer Ger. ^^^Z\ ^\^ ^SS^\^.-^
Mummery if^^^iir^ ^ -cmrW.
Mummy {Per. mum, mom, wax) dead body
embalmed and dried after the manner
of the ancient Egyptians iT^r^f llTc^^
^^ n, ^4'«:T5r°^rflTcT ^^ n ; to beat to a
Mumps pi. Ger. a peculiar and specific
unsuppurative inflammation of the pa-
rotid glands Jir^ii^T n, ^^^^ n.
Munch v. i. {mand,ucare, to chew) ^^TS]^
Mundane a. {mundus, the world) CC^RJ-
=£rr, "^r?^ ; m. egg g-fg-fT «.
Municipal {rtiunlceps, a free citizen, fr.
mimia, official duties, eapcre, to take)
52 D
pertaining to a corporation or city
f^qiw'; belonging to a state, kingdom,
or nation ?"I^q"^5l<5f, 5^#, \^l.—Municipality f^^Cf.
Munificent a. {munus, gift, facere, to
make) Z(^T, ^\r[\xf\ ?r3o5".
—
Munificence
Munition F. ^^ nfoST^ ^JTr^R ^mm
Mural a. {murus, wall) ftr^r^f; resem-
bling a wall Pt^ ^1T^;perpendicular
Murder* ((SAt. win.) act of killing a hu-
man being with malice prepense or
aforethought, expressed or implied
-ER ^ ^OTirr, ^, in comp. ^m\j: :
r^o. -ous a. En"cT#, ^; bloody
^fl"?, f€^ { rapine ) ; fond of murder
fl'^flir^ ( tyranny ) ; premeditating
murder fl^rfP^, EfTcl^ (intent).
Murk, Murky* a. a^^r^^f, ^if^r, mi^3Tr^55T.
Murmur {L.) low, confused and indistinct
sound, as that of running water ^SoZT-
^a^f, ^i^^i^f, ^IWr/; complaint
half-suppressed, or uttered in a low,
muttering voice ^X§lf, 5^^/, ^^-
-^\K^, nonjqot; 5^^^, ^^^°t, 5?:-
Muscle {musculus) an organ of motion
in animal bodies ^^ n, /, FP['—
*
f^iffcTo^T I^3"r -JTr^r.—Muscular a. ^fj
^^^J. ^^PT^r ; well furnished with
muscles Rr^?r, ITwra", Tf^sy, "^^ll^r;
strong m, m^[^.
MUSE 410 MUTINY
Muse v. F. think closely KifR -f%cR m. •
to be in a m. ^^mm -f^^r^fcT ^^^ ; be
absent-minded JT[^ =rH% ^^m -^^m=r^q- [on, upon].
—
n. ^^ n, f%c[^w;
(musa) one of the nine fabled god-
desses who preside over literary, artistic,
and scientific matters and labors m^fi-
Museum (Z.) a collection of natural
scientific, or] literary curiosities, or of
works of art 'qJTi^fl'^^ q?"RT^5rC, 'fj-
Mushroom F. J^zj-f^ j^TcT n, ^S"^ n, ijCf
/; kinds of—^^^ ?i, R^S" n, JJ^^ n,
n, 5^3", &c.
Music (miisica) succession of sounds so
modulated as to please the ear, or a
combination of simultaneous sounds
in accordance or harmony ^^r, cff^J",
?r?r^[^; vocal and instrumental m.
^JlfcT n, Jlfi ^'s[\^^ n ; the art or science
^''frcff^ /, -^f^^ n; playing on a
musical mstrument TfT ^^IT^"'! n, Jim^
n. -AL a. Bm^m ^^^, ^^^^^'
^^r ; TOr, §^r5q", jut (a sentence);
producing music ^^^^ ^^^ ^jT^Tr
;
m. glasses :^q7^^iT; m. instrument ^J^w.—Musician nmU, ^^^\ ; ^RT ^rsff^-
Musk {muscus, 8kr. mushaka, testicle)
gj^/. -DEER ^^_jfiqJT. -MELON ^^^n. -EAT N^S'r/.
Musket {musJca, a fly) #5"^/. -eee ^t5K-
Muslin Ar. JT^Jf^r/.
MusQuiTO, See Mosquito.
MusEOLB (morsus, bite) nose-band of ahorse's bridle 5'IT?r.
Must* v. i. m^^^ ^57^% irmT^ot, JTrff
Must v. (See Moist) 3"^ m,—i. Z^Z^.—n. ^rr.— Musty a.—to be m. ^^K^(wines).
Mustache F. Th^J/-
Mustard i^.—the plant ifefr/, Tff/;—theseed RTCfr/, ^if; white m. q[5?r ^F-
K^\f; black m. ^Jf^f ^[Cfr/; Sinapis
dichotoma \^^ . oil extracted from it
rar^c^ n • the m. of Scripture fxfc^ n;
the oil extracted from its fruit f^oTo5" n.
Mustee v. (monstrare, to show) collect
and show ^^\ ^^^ ^T^R^]-^ jfysr ^.
.
assemble, as troops for parade, inspec-
tion, exercise, &c. 'FfST^f TfCOff ^.
^. ; [to m. troops into service, to inspect
and enter them in the muster-roll,
according to which they receive pay for
for the last time, and are dismissed];
to m. up fjT«rfl^ [up] .—11. ^r^fr ^^n, l^fiRr /; to pass m. ^:^ Cl^f, ^mq:?07. -BOOK, -eoll ^RfpiJ, C^^JT^rrr/.
Mute a. {mutus) silent ^^F, R'5T5?, ^•T-
tT^; dumb ^^i\ • Gram, ^^l:t\^ ^f^FT^F^ CF^ "Trg^F ^F;—said of certain
letters.
—
n. ^^ ^\^^ n; [person em-
ployed by undertakers to stand before
the door of a house in which there is a
corpse] ; Qram. 'iV:^'\K^\^^ ^^^^ n.
Mutilate v. {mutelus, maimed) cut oiT a
limb or essential part of sjJptJ^ ^.^ ojjjj
-qjF ^.; retrench STCT, ^^.
—
Mutila-
tion ^JT^d*?:^ nj ajji^g-^rJ«?if#?, ^-
Mutiny F. insurrection against consituted
authority, part, military or naval
MUTTER 411 NA.KED
authority tp[S[^c7 S[^ n, ^HT,*^; tu-
mult JT^3" /, ^f?^ /.
—
V. #3" ^.,
^m^T 3"?^ -fq^^ofr -f^cfof.—Mutinous a.
#3" -^Jl(i^rr.—MutiNEEE t^ftcT t^^^RT.
MuTTEE I?, r. {muttire) utter words with a
low voice and compressed lips, with sul-
lenness or in complaint J^J'Tj^J'fJ^,
frft^, cff^T^qr cff^irT ^r^"t; sound
with low rumbling voice I13"f^J'T, 1^-^.—t. ^Tr^fcT-^r^^fcT tr^°t ;—as prayers,
&c. inarticulately 5^" ^.^ STquf.
Mutton F. H^^lT^I -^i^I^f ^mi /,
^HZ^^ n.
Mutual a. {mutare, to change) tf^^^, ^-
sJTlTrf . -LY acZ. qOTC, CT^q^t^.
Muzzle 2^. snout iT^^f n, IT^EI^T n ;—of a
tube, &c. ^r^ n;—of a gun JTrcfr/^j
fastening for the mouth which stops
biting 5^J n.—v. -^ ^\Z -J^ ^\^ ;
fondle with the mouth ^\1\^ ^m\aS^;
prevent hurting ^'Sff -^'ifPTcT H Kt^ Sf'T.
My* pron. JTTSTr, ^TPT^r. -self pron. 3^""
Myriad {Gr. murios, numberless) number
of ten thousand ?"g"r§'3TlT, "HJ^ ^5
immense number STf^, ^iTr^f^, 5FF.
Myrobalan ( myrolalanum ) tj*[*!««[
arff^r, a?f^«fr/; beleric m. %c;5T;
yellow or chebulic m. fC^ST, Kl'SU
Myrrh ^r. ^TtoT.
Myrtle Per. ^Z^J; the common m.
Mystery {Gr. musterion) profound secret
^ riy J^m n, ^^ n ; enigma ^"^ n
;
trade ^- [pZ. kind of secret religious
celebrations to which none were ad-
mitted except those who had been ini-
tiated by certain preparatory ceremo-
nies].
—
Mysterious a. ITS', IT5"^, ^T^r^,
^rP^^^r -Ffffr ^i im mil ^j^.—mystic
«. ITS', ^K'{ ; involving some secret
meaning ITS" ^T^j^^, o^TSTT^ ; m. letter
trsn^^ n; m. verse CrR^, ^t^.
Mythic a. {Gr. muthos, fable) q<|U14ir^cT,
^T^^, ^W^, ;n^q^2lirr.—Mytho-
logy, science treating of myths, or
of legendery religious popular fables
qtPWl^^ n -pfg-f f; collective body
of popular legends and fables re-
specting the supernatural actions of
gods, divinities and heroes JTPT n, ^;-
^r/, ?^cTr^r=T n,>^rf?^^r ^r/p?.-=^r
xTPC^ n pi.—Mythological a. JTT'TtcT^JT,
N
Nadir Ar. point in the lower hemisphere
opposite to the zenith apJTff^?"^ ^f^-
m n, m; lowest point ^Ji^qTlT.
Nag* ^l^ n, ffj n.
Nail* 5?^ w;—of a bird ^T^ w, ^Wf;—of iron, &c. N^, "^^ f; a measure
of length ^^r^ Hf^ CT^ ^^n 3T[|-;
on the nail g:rcTr^, ff?^ ; to pay on the
n. ^ITT 5^"^^; hit the n. on the head ^T^-
OT %^^ ^OT.
—
V. fl^ST ^\^ ; flfST
^[^^ i^ ^., I^^ ; trap ^tqcoJTtcT ^J^.
Naked* a. {Skr. nagna) <S^^^^m^^\-^un-
armed ^q;?!, f^=5T^^, ^H^Sf;plain ^gf,
3Xr3rr ; without exaggeration, excuse,
&c. 5TS", %^55-, 5^r ;bare afr^^T, ^\^^\
;
withlihe n. eye ^m\ ^\^\h, ?% ^"^f-
V^m ^^\^\ ^i^^; n. flooring JRiqr?:.
NAME 412 NAEAVELIA
-NESS ^[JT^^'H' n, TSri^oT n ; tlie ge-
netials 3"?I=^r^ ^^ n, "S^j^ n.
Name* {nomen, SJcr. ndman) title by
wliicli any person or thing is known,
understood,, or spoken of ^\^ n, ^PT n,
#irr/; reputation ^f^ n, ^Tf^^ /, $tf%
/; celebrity =rr^^rfe, JT^s^Tlf^/; re-
membrance 3jr3"foi-y^ q-f^ f^ ^\^ n ; race
m^f: enemies of his n.; person 3T^n^r
y> o^[% /; Oram. ^]^ n; [Christian n.
the name a person receives by baptism,
as distinguished from surname] ; in n.
^t^RT, r^RtTF^r; proper n. mmHJ^w; n. given to a child with reference
to its horoscope ^t^r^y; to call names
=?f? E^^, VSJoTfj \u\ • giving a n.
to a new-born child ^TPT^^"! n -, to
take a n. in vain oi^ ^\^ q-q; ^ff^R
^FPI^ojfj bearing the n. of ^Rtfffr
;
family n. 3Tr^*Tt^ n, 3^^r^ n ; n. given at
nativity Sf^lRtf n ; to preserve one's good
n, ^f^ -gRFJ ^irrsyot; bad n. ^^PT n,
Ji^iTfy; to pass under the n. of ^t^f-
^Fc^r ^F^% ^\^\^v r^m—'^- =FFf ^^-Z^^ ;
mention by name ^f^ Ef^T -^J^^
;
call ?t^RF^, tr^^^; nominate ^[^
Em; ^\mm ^^^^\ m^\ =Ftf m^^[to n. the n. of Christ, to make profes-
sion of faith in him], -less «.f^^F»?TF,
3T=[n^ ;not noted 3Tm%^, ^ffr^Fff^F
(dwelling), -ly ad. STDT^". -sake Rf^^fr,
W^\ Ht^r^F,^?=JF%.—Naming =FF#of n
;
^F'^F^'^ n ; ceremony of n. a child ^T^^
n; ^\^^^ n, ^Fjfr^r^^ n.
Nap* OT^r ^H^, ^^^f.—v. J^F>of•^37^ ; to be in a careless secure state
^%^ ^fC^, fF^ %ot.—* down on cloth
<F5y n.
Nape* back part of the neck itRtJ"F ^ffF
-^o5"^;
[a piece of wood to support the
pole of a waggon]
.
Naphtha Ar. ^F^cFpT w.
Napkin F. cloth used for wiping or dry-
ing the mouth, esp. at the table 55"RF^,
^\^m n, ^'^\^%^:
Naecotic a. {Gr. norl-e numbness) caus-
ing stupor TJ^\ SFIOT'^FrF, JT^^FfF; re-
lieving pain, and producing sleep Z^^-
^^^1% r5:fsf=f^.—w. iF^ffr -^^i^ ^\-
W<^ w j as a poison ^'tFFf^ w«
Naed* ( Skr. nalada, fr. nala, perfume,
da, giving) 5f2:[iTF^/, mi.
Naeeate v. f. ^fiiot, ^5!T^, T^^^^ ^;.
—Naeeation ^3R n, l^^^^ n ; story
^^ f, %S" J, JtIFcF. — Naerativb a.
qPT^, ^^^'^t ;giving a particular or
continued account cFTJ^^yF^cfF, HsT^cF^FT,
^^[i^\K;story-telling ^^F'^FfF ?rR'^?:r.
—n, ^^\f, iTfS"/, |tTR.—Nareator
?:2R^^F^F, ^21^; of legends ^$^r.
Naeeow* a. of little breadth 3?'^?, ^F^ ;
straitened ar^^^fTF^F, ^'^F^cF ; contract-
ed in mind ^IlF^^cf II=FF^, Q^J^F ^M',
selfish ?:qq^f?"; close 5rq3=crr, sTf^^^T
aicT^^F (shot, escape) ; scrutinizing
^FfpR ^F^, m^, ^m—v. ^^ ^.—i.
H^IFfcF ^F^t, ^F^qFIF^oT. -ly ad. ^[^^^\
^^^F f^^F^F^: 2|F^^3TFcr, sfl^mcT: f had»v > '
^ ^ .,
n. escaped from death JT^clf ^U{\ ^f^T^F.
-NESS 3T^?qoTr^ 3Ti5-fr /; 3?^^"^ /,
^^; ^\l^t f, ^^iTcFF /; f^^^,%m\€im\; cFF^^a-/, ^^^'^Z -MIND-
ED a. |qoT|fg-^ f%^jr. RJ?W^.
Naeavelia Zeylonica (L.) ^^/, 5?TF^"^
{Sanslcr).
NASAL 413 NATURE
Nasal a. {nasus, the nose) 5?[^jr«rr, ^^;
Gram. aH^IpH^, ^R^^K (letter).—w.
Nascent a. {nasci, to be born) beginning
to exist or grow ^^\rf ^[Z^^K\.—n,
state of a gas ^q"^T3E2T^r ^r^=T '^^^
Nasty a. Ger. offensively filthy qT'^'r^F
;
indecent X^W^, ^MK^^\, ^JlTf.
Natal a. {nasci, to be born) Sl^f^r, ^'^
€^% 5l^j in comp. : n. hour 3l-R^n^.
Nation {do.) body of inhabitants of a
country united under the same govern-
ment \^, iTsfF /; people, as distin-
guished from those of different descent,
language, or institutions Wf^, ^F^fX
Tr^ n. -AL a. ^^f^r, ^rs;r^r, ^^rr^,
t"5fl^ ; attached, esp. to one's own
country ^^im, ^^?"^mTJTI% ; n.
custom "^W^rr ; n. pride ^-^fMI^TR,
STT^^rrriTlTr^;general ^r^[^, ^fmiTr^
(calamity, custom), -ity ^^q^, ^-
—Native a. pertaining to one's birth
5I-qi^f, ^o5^r ; belonging to the place
in which one is born ST^^f'^j^^ff^,
in comp. ^^ 5FT : n. land l^k^^ ^'H^i};
conferred by birth •sl^Hmw^ fRoST^pyr,
WHmH -pEf^, 3FiTrf3Tcr (rights) ; in-
digenous ?"^rNT, ?M,5^^f (language)
;
produced by nature Ha5x|r, ^fWrf^^,
^^iTr^%^ (metal).— 71. ^^m 3R/^f^f.'
—Nativity, birth spJT, T^rfrT /; time
of birth ^M=Rr^ ,' place of birth SRi-
l^y"; horoscope ^rf^ n; astrolo-
gical record of it ST^Tf^^fc/; name
given at one's n. 5pJI -^^^HW w. •
Natuee {do.) sum of qualities and attri-
butes which make a thiug what it is, as
distinct from others ^iT[?, tjif , STTfrT^?-
ITTf, irircT/; sort IRir?:, 3T[cT/; esta-
blished or regular course of things ffcT,
y, ^r^*M,ilR; existing system ofthings
^fS" f, 51IT n;personified sum and or-
der of causes and effects JT^fcf./", Jn^TT
/, W^ /; natural affection l^^l^^ ^-
irr^^if, RffcfTFr ,—of mind ^^'^f, cTSlTcr
f ; conformity to that which is natural,
as distinguished from that which is
artificial ^fiTr^€[21?T n,mw^ n; nak-
edness =iqTf^^r /; intellect ^ f,
^J'iWrfif; vital qualities and energies
2[rr%/, ni^gTSJr, 5f[f=n[ifTF/; good n. ^-
SCr^, 5"#^ n; illn. Tm^, ?:W w; in a
state of n. =f5r, F^^ ; causing or re-
lieving n. ^it^ n, iT^j%^Jt; to go to
ease n. tRm^Fi" -^^f^ STfot ; to
leave to n. q|%fT Zm -^%\^ (a
disease, &c).
—
Natural a. SfTtr^F, ^'
ITFfF^F, JTaT^^TF, ^\W^\ (growth, color);
Tf4WF, tFqt^F, JISTF^TIF, ^^ (conse-
quence, death) ; ^?F^F (law, history);
conformed to truth or reality JT^TPf, B^^y
^^[^^ (action) ; resembling the ob-
ject imitated ^^F21^, J^^-cJl (por-
trait); bastard ^qt=^, ^%^^ (child);
pertaining to, derived from, or form-
ed by, the lower or animal nature, as-
contrasted with the higher or moral
powers, viewed as being themselves
spiritual, or as the organs of the divine
spirit MR'RJ^j'^F^, ^^rf^, W^ (1
Cor. ii. 14) ; not forced ^JTS", ^g"nT^ n-
deathainRT^ ", ^TF^^ TT^ n ; n. history
^F^rsfJIiTf^^TF /; n. theology ^fff^f^
t-'^TWF^F n -^?IF/; n. day <i{ii^\^ /;
n. philosophy q3["F4(^^ w.-—?i. 5RT^F
NAUGHT 414 NEAT
^oTT, JTSTRTcT tsT, ^. -1ST V^^q^-
sfffsTRf. -IZE v. render easy and fami-
liar by custom and habit ^J^\^ ^f^'H',
SJ^qr^r^rc^r ^f^^ ; confer the rights
and privileges of native subjects on
^^rr^r ^., "^r^fr^ ^S^cr %ot; make one's
own arr^Tc^^T^r ^- (foreign words), -ly
ad. l^^\^i^, v(^m^, ^-^^x^mni^j^^'^.
Naught* ?;rfr^ ^i\ ;for n. ^iifrT, 5^;
to set at n. (tft^nT ^., ^ JTp?^.—
Naughty a. wicked ^^ ^fS" ;mis-
chievous i^r^rsfiT, 3^r^r, ^i^-
Nausea{z.) ^as^^f, ^\m\f, r^mfr/—Nauseate v. f^^r^F -f^S^g- BrroTof ; re-
ject with disgust t^\^^ -^^^^ Z\^^.
—i. ^foST -frS" -R?o5"'ET q"ot.
—
Nauseous a.
-Nautical a. {navis, ship) qt^r ^qTr^f^qT-
'^r, %^=crr??=lf^d=crr; pertaining to
seamen ^l^RiTt^r, ^^raf^f.
—
Naval a.
q^y^cTr^r, 3?iirfr, =rff^^; consisting of
ship ^RH'JTir, •ST^TSft^.
—
Navigable a.
Jfl^cT STT^Trsfrirr, fr^r^^^.—Navigate
V. i. JIc^^cTr^ SfR -q^of, HTX ^.—^. 1^-
^cffcT ^e-^ g-iTfr ^^^ STPI -q^; steer,
direct, or manage in sailing Jr?5"^^ ^\'
^^^-^a^^^ -?^R^.—Navigation ^^r
f, ^\^mZ^ n ; the art fr^^f^^ ^^^-
'^ T^^ f; vessels ?I55"^cf n pi;
[inland
n.j conveyance by boats or vessels in
the interior of a country] .—Navigator
^T^^cTi^ 5rFirn %Kr, ^^srnrflt; one
who is skilful in the art of navigation
^?n"^r5^^I%?ir ^IR'TRr; one who di-
rects the course of a ship ^ff^rit, ^^f"
-icll^*.
—
Navy {8kr. naus) fleet of
ships JI^# n pi, ^\l^ n pi, %r^J|C
;
whole of the ships of war belonging to
a nation or ruler, considered collectively
Nave* [Shr. nahhi) JTf^^T, ^, fqtf /. •
Nave {navis, ship) ?"q"3T^r T'^qiTfn.
Navel* Itf/, ^Rr/.
Nay* ad. no ^r€f ; not only so ^^k^ H\-
Neap (napus) pole of a cart Jir^fCf ^f\
f', prop for the front of a cart f^irl".
—
«.* ??f5y^r, %^; n. tide 5TW q^%
to be at the n. iTfll qs"^]".
Near* a. not far distant STcjoi-cji^ ^^T^F
;
not distant in place Sf^S" ^T^r?^' not
distant in time Sf^oS" ; closely related
51fK-xrr, STfSJxirr =rRr^ ; close to one's
interests, affections, &c. fsf^r^F, HFofF"
o5q-r=^F, ^^tffr^F, ^Ffr^F (a friend) ; not
rambling B^JF^^FF^F, JF^FF^cF : a version n.
the original ; next to the driver or dri-
vers 3??2Tr^^F, 5[^F§§"[^¥^F : the n. ox
;
direct ^^ar, ^\Z (road) ; close-fisted
[^^, rrm^F 31J [to].—acZ. SFfoT
^F7, R^, ^FTcFF: come n. mealmost ^JcT^^?, 5FfoS", IFf^F: [to].
—
v
^^^^^^•^m\ ^^ ^i*^ srqor m^—iSF^S'^PT.
—
prep, 51^^, ^:Cf^ [to], -ly acZ
SF^ST ; SF^oJ^iFF ^Fftq'F^F, ^^"^^1; ^JcT
5^^, IFFJFJ; within a little sfr;?^qFcr
|iTCTFqq['^. -ness 5F^5rqqrF, ^J^t^cFF /,
?FlF»F>^2F n ; Sf^ar^ ^^ n, ^^a^m ^%qr<:^q-, 3RC; mfim =F5F^/, F^^^a^r^^F-
^02F w. -sighted «. 5lfo5=sq"F ^^F^C^F,
IJ^F^^.
Neat* tr" ^f^ w ^Z.
Neat a. (nitidus) clean ^^IT^, 2fI^5F?), "Tlr-
%5^F; chaste ^t^, €l^2:^F, H^^
NEBULA 415 NEEDLE
ft^^lT (dress, style); free from admix-
ture HU, 5Tr, i^i^sy (wine) ;adroit
l^r, i^c^?-, qJltcT (thief) ; net \^^^,
Pi^\ (profit). -LY sRjrs^'R, =^i^^r-
qR. -NESS jpFfcT^r/, ^Rjq^/; ^R^-
q^r,>2:%qoTr, pirff/; ^q^it/,^w/
Nebula (L., ;S^A;r. nahhas, sky) cTf^f^^?" J
white spot, or slight opacity of the
cornea qj^f, ijfr/, 5TWqJc7 w.
—
Ne-
bulous a. "iRr^^rKcT, ^"^ffr arr^^yr.
Necessary a. (necesse) such as must be
^r^5^^, ^^I'^f[^f ; death a n. end ; re-
quisite STq^q-f^r, q^T^^F, ^(^5^, q(l^^ :
a certain kind of temper is n. to the
pleasure of our minds; acting from
necessity (f^p^^, ^W\X : whether man
is a n. or free agent is a question much
discussed; is n. qrfc%, °K\m ;was n.
qff^l ?"7cTr ; to be n. ^m^ qrf?^ [to, for]
.
—n. ^mm^j jfrsr /; pi mVr^^ n, gr-
jfn?r/j n. of life 3T^q[<iTt n, ^T^Tf^ n,
qfJ^f/; privy i^cf^IRr, #r^^.—Ne-cessarian, Necessitarian, one who ad-
vocates the doctrine of philosophical
necessity ^cTgr^rf'r, '?;"^?rfr«
—
^Neces-
sarily ad. ^w^^^^^ ^mm, ^m^n^ ,-
^f^tr ^^=r, *^fr^RV4.—Necessitate
V. ^^l^ ^^\^ qi^ot, ^\^ m.- oblige ^^\-
«^r -^^^ ^.
—
Necessitous a. arff?^,
5T^ff^r;pinching ^TJrriirt^r, ct^f^^F,
^ijf??" (circumstances).
—
Necessity ij^5f
/, Sf^ff/, ari^^^^rrr/; indigence ^?5:
rh Wi\^^ /> ^^qqiTf /; a requisite
inr/,aTq??T «, ^^\^^ n-, jpi mk^n,^§r /; fatality ^^nfrHcTK/Af n;
to yield to n. ^rs^r?^ 5"[S" 5f^ ^\^i
n. has no law »T^^ JT^ ^W^:^ ^{Z^.
Neck* JTR n, m^ n ;—of a vessel T\dS\;
—of land qf^ry ; to turn out n.-and-crop
qrs- JT3- ^t^^ HT#T : on the n. of qi^-
qr?, qr^t^r ;stiff n. Cf ; to break the
n. of JTr*? ^V^ ;to harden the n. ^^^
T^ ^., €"fr cfot. -CLOTH ija^?, ?Raq^
w. -LACE irrS"/, ^OTfo^r/, CK; kinds
of jR^^r/, ^rr/, *§r/, &c.
Necromancy {Gh\ nekros, a dead body,
menteia, divination) the art of foretelling
future events by communication with
the dead T^^'^T^^\ f, ^^mftf, fi*^-
?n"/-
—
Necromancer ^i?^RI1^ iTq^Tr^r,
Nectar (i.) drink of the gods ^mcf n, ^-
^\JM;phoney and other sweetish secre-
tions of the glands of plants ^^ n, JT?
11^.—Nectary q^qf^f?? ^v^\ mmf.—Nectarian a. 3pTrTcT?iT. ^trr^3r.
Need*, state that requires supply or relief
TT^sr /, ^T^fr/, ^T^^T nJpoverty Ijfrflf
/, mtW3Sj, ^qfrT/; to supply one's n.
—i- qrfC^, -1^1; for this word, as an
auxiliary, qifc^f is a good rendering
and with negative construction ^^f : ^J^
^^\. -FUL a. sr^^r, ^11^511^; q^sitcf,
f^RSTK. -LESS a. iHmim^ r^'M^ [for,
to].
—
Needy a. ifR, W^, ^?"Fr ; n. of
food ^^m ^€l^.
Needle*, a small pointed instrument for
sewing ^ffi a small steel pointer in a
mariner's, surveyor's, or other compass
rRTT I"o 4^r^r *r2T ,- eye of a n. H^S n,
^^ n; point of a n. ^t^ i\m n, ^^X^n. -WORK F^q'T^pT n ; embroidery m-
NEFARIOUS 416 NEPHEW
Nefarious a. {nefas, impious) arfcT ?rS",
Negation {negare, to say no) act of deny-
ing ^m^, ^^%K, r=iq"^; Logic, ^jm-universal n. ^^iff^F^ ; relative n. ^'^\'
'^nrrf.—Negative a. Rq-qr^F, ^WJ'^\
•T^r ; opposed to positive ^TiTf^^^^
-^^ • having the power of stopping
5lfcft'-:r^ (voice); Alg. ^^.—n. ^RfRF^f
^15^, H^^sf^ W^; proposition by
which something is denied ^^rf^ciq'^,
^rnrr^tf^, nqr^^^rr^ m ; withholding
of ascent Rq-^^^HfT /, ^T^i^ m^^^
disprove ^fJT ^^=f 5'r^f^'T". -ly ad.
q^R.
Neglect v. {nee, not, legere, to gather) not
to treat with due attention C^TI?Tr -^'
^m\ -^rsT^ ^., r^^T^ ; slight 3^^r -ar-
=iiTR -^o^i: ^. [of].— ^i. zm\ f, ^^-
T^r/; ^T^It, "l"p^^i^/; omission of
civility 3?^r?^, 3Tq"^r/. —Negligence
iir'tr^'Frr, %^^^^ f, ^m^-, ^m\ f,
3Ts|;^ ; a negligent act t\%^^. f, ^ f.—Negligent a. ijqrc^^r, ^V^\^^ \^^X\3^J,
3^ -bt^It: %imT\ [of]. -LY ad. ^^^-
tR, ipfr^q^R; 3wrT^#^, ^itr
ll^EGOTiATE V. {uec, not, otium, leisure) pro-
cure by mutual intercourse and agree-
ment qr^q^F?Tf arqqcfR RS^F^cfr. sell
N^.— 2. transact busmess ^C^fJ^
^f^ ^r^^^ ; hold intercourse with an-
other respecting a treaty, league, or
convention ^K\^ ^H^ tr^J^t xffc^q^
-^^atj-t[c?TErr^r^. [for, with].—Nego-
tiation tr^ot ^[^ n, q:sm^^^ f,
%^^r^/ j trading ?"^f, 3rf[J?, o^\tJ^ .
transaction of business between nations
S^TfTlT; mutual intercourse of govern-
ments by their agents, in making trea-
ties, &c. cT?: ^q^# t^r^q n, ^JW.—Negotiator ^f^^ ^lo^^t ^^^ ^^l%-
ST'T'lH;—of matrimonial alliances ^^.—Negotiable a^^X^t^M ; r}Tc7rtoqT
moTORf (a note).
Negro Vort. X^\^^ i:^#.—Negress 5"^'
Neigh* v. [%?jr5Jot^ \ZW\.
Neighbour* person who lives near one
^5jr<fJone of the human race JW'^JT, Tf-
ora"; female n. 515fffpr/.—«. 3r^3"=^r,%-
SffrxTf.— t^. -=sqT Sfqs- ar^DT -T\^. -hood
?r5rrfrq% ^5fr?:q'jrr; vicinity ^^\x^
Sf^S'qTf If^; mhabitants who live mthe vicinity of one another ^Tsfr^RfSfl^r
V^'^ ^'^\W\'i\% Jpl ; the law of n. ^ifR-
^if ; from the n. ^5fl^^; in the n.
^rSTfff, ^fETTf^; village in the n. of
irk^JTr^. -iNG a. ^^TSx![\^ ^rr^prr^^r, ^r-
5fn:^r. -LY a. iJ^[m^\^ mm, ^^\i-
m\^, mik^i'^i.—ad. ^iTKfcijfR, ^\i-
^f?:R.
Neither* jpron. or a. ^fTcTrff RfCT, ^^f
Neology {Gr. neos, new, Zo^ro^, word)
irr^cT ^Cr 5T5? =crrc7 5?:cfr «, ^cT=r 2[[i?--
^^^ n; new doctrine =lt ^^ n, =Iff
Neophyte ( Gr. -phoutos, grown) ^^\ fll^ •
Nephew* {SJcr. naptri) son of a brother
qcioqrj—of a sister iTF^f.—Nepotism
NERVE 417 NEW
lTr% ^ 'TcTot JlhsTf^^r iTJTcTr/; undue
attachment to relations ^fffff^ 3ff2T.
Nerve {iiervus) physical force 5T<fn^r
gloft^t^Tl /, ^ n ; organ of sensation
and motion in animals ITRcTJ, JT^F^J
;
firmness of mind <^ n, ^jf n ; to strain
every n. ^f^F ^SJ ^ot,% iTRot,m %"
fear nerved his arm [with], -less a.
H#3", jts", qp^.
—
Nervous a. JT«ir?T-
cTclT, JT5srr^cT^4'fr : characterized by
strength in sentiment or style 53"^tTcrj
q;d i =JMI (writer); JTSsffct^^r r=l*KI"^T-
(fever) ; weakly ^^^, W^l, ^i^^^-
-NESS ^a^?r/» ^^ ;—of a composition,
speech, &c. ^f^.
Nest* {Skr. nida) place in which birds
hatch and rear their young mit n, ^{X^
n; abode, as of thieves, &c. aTf^F^r,
^X n, 3T3T ; to feather one's n. q^ m^,
^^^ mix ^{.—v. i. ^{t-mt^i ^i^^ x\-
^.—t. ^JTfcFmm ; -^^IF ^ftcTF $1^ ?.
—Nestle v. qF55^, ^fpy^TTF^^ ^.; ^-
f^F 5^=F tF?^.—^. 3"^^^ =Tf?"ot,
§^fF^ ^. [in].—Nestling qrJ^iTf?!^
Net* instrument for catching birds and
fish, or wild beasts 3Ff3" n, qf^f ; snare
^M^TF, TF^, W^ n ;—to carry or hold
fruit ^mf, 3?^. -WORK 5FF^ -^Fpsft"
?F^ -f^^tor ^JT n.
Net a. i^. flf^, R^, JFT.
Nether* a. ^^F^^F, ^^^JF* -most a.
5ErfF^FsJ^F.
Nettle* ^TO^<^f/ "f^^F /-—v. X^^^
^, ffcTF^RF^. -RASH fqTTF^qF ^Fff^ m\pi, rq^Tflf /, ^^.
53 D
NEURALQLi {Gr. neuron, nerve, algos,
pain) a disease, the chief symptom of
which is very acute pain exacerbating
or intermitting, which follows the
course of a nervous branch, extends to
its ramifications, and seems therefore
to be sealed in the nerve xfxj^fF^.
Neuter a. {ne, not, titer, either) T^JF^^fj
i^'grfcT, T^TT^^TF ^ToTF ; Grarn. ^^m(gender) ; 31^4^? (verb).—w. Fc(-6 f^cT,
^^T^'R ;animal of neither sex f^5T,
F^^X ^5F^ n, ^'
—
Neutral a.
3TF#F^,fcr^fcr ; neither very good nor
bad li^^j miEXt' -iTY iT«I^2T'FrF. f^'
^fciqqF. -izE V, f^-^^ -Mf^ ^.;
destroy the eflfect or peculiar properties
of ^K^, m -^A mwm m.
Never* ad. at no time ^ RfCf ;not in
the least 3Rft =Ff€f ;not =FFfF ; n. before
^{ m^^^l; n. so^^f. -theless
ad. cTfF, cTSTFT*^, cF^FFq.
New* a. {Skr. nawas) having existed,
or havinsr been made but a short time
=T^, =F?R, ^F3FF (coat, book) ; strange ^-
^ ar'jj, =F^ (metal); starting anew
=Ff^, 3TFt#r^, 3^m^ "^^ 5FF^;
said of anything that recurs periodically
(week, moon, year) ; not ancient ^TS^T
^IF^TcTF, ^H (man) ; not worn out =m^,
=F ^q?^^, €rTF ; not habituated H%3I^VlfF,3Tq^^,^'T^^; newly come
=FfF 3TF^^ ; n. land =FTO=T n, n. moon 3?-
mmmj' -isH a. ^^z,^m ^m. -ly ad.
form:F53TF^#,=I5in flfc^. "NESS ^^m,
^^m n, TOT^F ; recent change ^^F ^^-
tFFr ; want of practice 3R)3IF^, awR^'T.
—News, recent account cTF^ H^F ^F^-
^F/ -'^^ f; tidings ^RF^FT, ^I^^F/.
NEXT 418 NIP
^#rR ny any n. ? ^fCT ^^ \^m\-MONGEK ^r^?ir, I'^qt^T^, ^^-m- -paper
Next* a. nearest in place ^A^\ ST^ar^F, ^F"
SlrJT; nearest in time 5I^o5"xrr; adjoining
in a series -^f JTric^^r, ^^H, ^\m\-
jxTf ; nearest in degree, rank Sf^ar^EJTj
tlie n. world q?:^ ; n. time ?^"iir^^
%S?r [to].—arf. im [to].
Nib* point Z[^ n, ^^ n ; bill ofa bird =^r^;
—of a pen ^^fofr^f Z\^\ handle of a
scythe f^SiTFrr ?-f?r -'^fr^- -ble v.-^l^'
^, ^T^Z^.—i. ^m, "^m-, find fault
^r^ ^rf^, ^\^ z^ [at].
Nice F. a, delicious jfr^", ^f^^r, l%S"; agree-
able STR^-^F, Jl%rJT, =^rq^r, ^^JT (party);
wrought by skilful workman •TF^, =pc6|-
^^^F'^F, ^[ft^ (point); characterized by
exactness §§r,'^'^^, ^F^t,cf^Fcf^ (pro-
portion) ; overscrupulous?^cTl3^Fr,^F^^F^;
apprehending slight differences mt\3^
qFC"TFF,H^^^^r,f^F^5F^. -ly «cZ. ^rfT"
^ 1^'^; ^FWF, fSrr, ?|q^ % : a feat is
n. done, -ty ^fr^ ffs"/, ^^ #(<?;
^cT/ ^f^f/; ^K^\if, ^^^^r/;
JiF^F /, ^f /, ^^Tcf/; T^^\^f, mwt^ikf,
^^'FFFj;2:rqjFq/, xfFq^F^F/; ^irr^/,
^tt/; tJR/, ^rq^F ; delicate manage-
ment ^^FtF/, ^^q" n, ^\^^ n; a delicacy
^F-^^Fm^ q^, q^F^r n, ^/, ^^f
ffldFt/.
Niche i*'. ^^F3T, ?"f^F /.
Nick Ice?. ^^|55-y; aj'^RF'^F/ ^N"/—
*
^F=fF^F, ^?:#^F, qF^^F; Prm^. ^FcT^F,^?.
—V. ^cF^ -?cf^ qF^of. fit into ^mm^
Nickname F. & E. ^Fn^TcFF^ H\H n, ^^\\^-
Niece F. daughter of a brother qct^y";
—of a sister ITF'^F/.
Niggard Ger. jqoT iRGif^ JTF^qFff.—a. R»-
^^\f\, ?TcTr^F^^,^^tr#^^. -LY a.^qoF,
r^^HTF, 5;?5[Sr ; sparing 3{?q5JrqF, ^tl^
fS'F^F, ^FHT^^-^TF.
Nigh* a. near Sf^f^^F, ^^Fq'^F ; intimate
^^JFF^F, ^€"F^r [to] .— ad. ^^^, ^^l^•,
almost ^Ccl^^^ [to] .-^rejJ. ^FqSS" [to]
.
Night* {SJcr. naUa) time from sunset to
sunrise ir^f, T\^/; darkness ^fiFF^
;
ignorance 3T5rF^FW:^^, ST^F^rcFpiTr ; ad-
versity rfq(%/; death lT?:q w ; in the n.
^^mm, ^^\€\ ;to-n. 3TF5F^FfF, llfi ; day
and n. ajCF^F^/j sitting up at n. SfFH^'T
n, TSFFJTn. -CAP RsFcFf^F STF^f^FF^F ^F^F
/. -CART ^^F^'^'kr^r ^fIf/. -pall ^\^-
^rSJ", ^il^. -fire ITrF^F^cT n. -ingale
the Indian n. ^c^^^ ^^pjq^F. -ly a.
TF^, ^F"^^. -MARE a sensation in sleep
as of the pressure of a weight on tho
chest or stomach, and of an impossibility
of motion, speech or respiration, from
which one wakes after extreme anxiety,
in a troubled state of mind J>^^ ??.,
^T^F'WJtF ^^ n. -shade—the prickly
it^'TT/;—the MalbarqqTSS"/. '-walking
Nihility {nihiU nothing) ^liqfTT, -FFRcf-
Nimble* a. x^^, =^%S"j ^TiF^qS".
—
Nimbly
ad. 5F^fR, ^^^FtlR.
Nine* a. {Sh: navam) 'F^T. -fold a.
=F3:q7. -TEEN a. (t^l^m. . -ly a. ^sq?".
—ninth a. =FqqF.
—
n. ^^^^.
Nip* v. pinch i%JUF5pJF; remove by pinch-
ing ^5^. ^3^ : cut off the end of %-
NIPPLE 419 NON-ACCEPTANCE
^3^, ?r<^ fr^ ; destroy ^\m, ^\^ ;
—as by frost ^q^oy^ ^aS^ ;to be nip-
ped m^ [off].—W. fxf^7:\. -VERS pi.
Nipple* wmi ^rfr/f^TPT n.
Nit* ^mj, grt ^^ n.
Nitre {Gr. nitron) ^PCF ; n. of potash Iff-
^IT;—of silver ^f^^^TT. -niteoqen a
gaseous element, forming nearly four-
fifths of common air, and incapable of
supporting life %^fl^ ^\^. -nitrous
No* ad. {Skr. na) mf\.—a.^m =r(€r, ^\f\
m^.—Ji. =R>R"; a negative vote ^T^K-
^Hf^ f. -BODY ^r'fr ^rCr. -way ad.
-where ad. ^r3"Cr 'TfCT.
Noble a. {nohilis) exalted qtST, ^, ^^T^T,
m^^ (heart);grand iT^q", 3r^g-, 3T[-
c^f5Tf?T, ^r^t (edifice); high-born ^^r=r,
JTfSifr J3"fcTc^, ^IPT^R (personage);—as
metals, &c. ^^IH^* Hind.—n. -hearted a.
3-?-K Ji^^r,H?:riT=i^. -man s-rrrr^,^^?f% /; dignity of a nobleman 3{;^fffy;
those who are noble ^t e^f^ pi, 9THIT
^^ pi.—Nobly ad. ^lZ^\ R^R ; splen-
didly ejt^rt^i^ ; ^aiJT ^\^ w^^^(born)
.
Nocent a. (nocere, to hurt) 3i4*|<sfl, 3?^-
^K^'?y, ^r^ (qualities).
Nocturnal a. (See Night) TRF ^^^^t, H-
S-f^uzfpEqr ^^4RT (birds).
Nod w. i. W. incline the upper part with a
quick motion ^WH, ^^ • incline the
head with a quick motion ;?T^-ITR C^f^-ir^^ot; be drowsy 3^2Tr ?^R [to].—i.
STpF^ofj ^^n^\ • signify by a nod JTR
^^f^ ^t^qoj^ 5^Rot ; make a motion
of assent, or of salutation JTR itc^f^
JII^ ^l^ ; ^^R ^.—n. ^^, %c7^?r;
Noddle djas* /?, if^ 7i, =IR"o5".
Node {nodus) knot ^fe /; ilfed. a swelling
E^f; Astron. Z^^W ; ascending n.TI?";
descending n. ^^.
Noise {noxa, hurt) sound aTRfSf^t^Rj ^5^^
m^ ; clamor 5§?r, T^^f ; frequent talk
^^^^\ ; to make a n. in the world ^^-fr[% ms^^^\ =?t^Rr ^^ ^nrf^^; to
make a n. about K[^\^\ ^.—^- ^FSr^^T,
«rr^T2T ^. ; to be naised abroad irSTur,
srrsFT. [about].
—
Noisome a. 3Tq^IT^,
^n^ (winds) ; disgusting ^j^TS^WFIFj
offensive to the smell^q'ir,F?it^,^r^r.
[to].—Noisy a. ^lZ^\ 5[5?"Rr, JTfRK;
lIc7g??Tr^r,?"'^^r^r, %"^^?ir^r (proces-
sion); full of noise JI^T^^cT, JT^%^,
IfSTcir (town).
Nomad {Gr. nomos, pasture) JTCTf^fT^t
ft^ hlW-m ^t^lr.—& -ic a.x^-
Nomenclature (nowe?i, name, calare, to
call) a dictionary ^JS^^fSO" j terminalogy
Nominal a. (See Name) ^\^FU^ =TfiT€ft-
^f ; existing in name only =lf^T^r, ^^3"
^^r^. ^iriT'^r, ^rmrjTcrr.—Nominate V,
^\^'^^^ ;appoint'^otj'^qq^ m. [for] .
—
Nomination ^^^ n, ^W^f•, power of
nominating %qojn^ 3T[^^ Wr5f=Tr-
r^?n:.—«. Gram. ^^n\ f, ?JtT? [for].
—Nominator -i|f^"IKr, ^^T'^ITr.—Nomi-
nee "sprsr^yr, Ri^ffr^i^, i^j^.
NoN-AccEPi'ANCE aT^?[^K, ^qft^C.
NON-AGE 420 NOTCH
Non-age m^^^\ f, ^ffSST^r/.
Non-attendance^^flrff /, 3|f^?T*rf^cTr/.
Non-compliance m^^ ^ ^^ n, ^\^^^
f, ^WK.Non-conpokmist 3I^?:f5^r, ^^5^?r; one
wlio does not conform to an established
Non-conductor ^tcT^ ^5f i%^ 3^'TrTr
NoN-DESCEiPT a. {-descriptus, described)
f^^^m.—n, f^^fir q^?f, ^m^ ^/,
None* a. & pro?t. ^frfft =rr€t, CT^ff ^[Cf;
not any 3|JTfr -g-fRt -^ffr =I[fr.—Non-
entity, non-existence ^ffTTTT, ^^\^;
thing not existing ^pq" w, aj^H/. -ex-
istant a. ^ arg-oiKr, aiff^mH.
Non-plus {-lus, more) state in whichone is unable to proceed or decide
Non-resistance BTiTf^^.—Nonsense ^fcf-
t^ n, ^I^q^ n, ^5^^/; trifles
^JT^^ n, ^J\^^JiJ w.—Nonsensicala, f=r?2hj, ^^m% ^r'^IS'; to talk n.
Nonsuit v. 5T?r l"^ ^. -ed ^[^fcT C^C^^f.
Nook Ir. ^Rn, iR.
Noon {nona, the ninth hour) rqR^f ^o5"
/ ^'RIT?"^; at n. ^TO ; height of n.
Tjfr -Z^SZaS^ 5-qrr/.—a. jqRiTf, JTT^^-
R:«. -ing jqR^r ^ri^^f/; a repast
at noon ^qf^xfr qrrrS".—Noon-tide ^t^-
iTC^^, 3-qn:^r.-.;2. ?qrr/, ^Rifgr.
Noose Ir. ^^fg", Rl^?:il[5/; n. for the
neck iToS^ig-; n. to entangle in ^m^-
Nor* conj, ti\ -^ff ?rrfr, ^.
Normal «. {norma, rule) ^JTr^T^R R^"-
fiTcT ; n. school q^f^f cI?TR" ^o^TF^
North* 3-ff?:f^r/.—«. ^xfr, STtT^ f?tr-
5^^r, srR^^^r. -EAST f^r% r"^/.—a. f=^f^f ^3-€ir q^frrr. -erly «. grf-
K^.—ad. 3Tft^^; m a northern direc-
tion TTl?SR;?xrr -^r, TrRrW^'I ;proceed-
ing from the northern point 3"tR^J3^
f^^^fTF. -ERN a. being in the north 3"-
^rfrq" ar^qrn, ^rrr^^ar; in a direction to-
wards the north 3"Tf^ fST^iir^rr (course).
-ING—ofthe sun Trrrr^'T n. -pole, -star
S'xf^ ar^. -WARD 3'=r?^^l". -WEST m^oZf
f^r f-—a. ^l^o^ T^^^^i. -wind 3--
Nose* {Slcr. ndsd) the organ of smell ^f^
n; power of smelling ^\^ ^m^\W^ f; scent m^\ snout JT^^fJIS' «, R"-
^^Z n; to blow the n. ^[^ I^^^OTj to
bore the n. ^RJ ifxfil- to lead by the n.
^rCr 'kB^ q-f^of. follow your n. m^l-
^mX ^Tf ; to put one's n. out of joint
^R) ^^"T; to measure noses feq"^ J[f5
^^• to take pepper in the n. ^f^R^
^m 3fsr5fJ
having the n. cut sf^JJT; to
bleed at the n. m^ qrjoj-. to thrust
one's n. into ^^\ -^^H W^^R m. -gay
J^rr^r ^^r -^^^tJ. -ring =I2T/.—Nos-
tril ^TRijfr /.—Nozzle ^\^ f, cTf^ w.
Nosology {Gr. nosos, disease, logos, dis-
course) science of diseases iCflf^R"
Nostrum {nos, we) quack medicine ST-
Not* a^. ^[ff.
Notch P. nick ^?, ?;i^r, ^f^"/; as cut in
NOTE 421 NOVEL
a tree, made in a wall, &c., for the foot
^m^l : as cut to facilitate breaking ^3"/;
as made for or worn by a rope ^JT^f^.
NoTB {nota) a mark J|q"y;pT3jn^r/, f^Cn J mark to call attention C^^^ J^; Toae-
morandum fSTJo]" }t, ^mf; a brief remark
am, ^r/; short letter [^ff/, *%l'
/; promissory n. \xf^\ f, ^cl^^Sf ; bank
n. *%J'/, 5^f^^^:'/; Mus. tune ^,^^ ;
notice ^l^ n, 55^ n ; reputation a?K^
f, irRrST/, =Tf^ ^i—t;. cT5T ^, «Tpf \q
-^. -BOOK WTW^it/
—
Noted a. iff^S",
iT?'5jr, f^^sqicT.—Notable a. ^5^icT arf-
'^^rsiriir, ^RTTO"; irf^S", R^smcr ;smart
^r^, =^oyr^ ;plain ^qg-, TEf^ j a n.
housewife ^JRcry/. [for] .
—
Notary ??K-
—Notation ^t^^w; M.us. numerical n.
if^cR.—Notice ^sr- /, |f^ /; heed SJ^
^^ 3{^^^ », >i?rH w; intelligence ^TcT^f
/, «^^ /, ^J^r/ f^IRcT /; writing
containing formal, customary, or pre-
sented information JH^f^q^ n^ STT^'
^^ ft **Ifl^H' /; respectful treatment
oy^rc!i ^^TFTT ;pay attention $y§f ?q, ^f-
V^ jq^ -U^^ ; make observation on
-f^^r^ f^ot -^f^, nre" ^JTJ^T: the
plant deserves to be noticed in this
place ; treat with attention and civilities
ari^^^^r^ B^\^^ ^. -able a. ^y^fcT
Sf^^r^ir, ^''T.
—
Notification SfntTHT
/, 5fr^?^Jir ; ^c^ n, 5rrq=f w, ^rf^^
n,^^/j paper giving notice SfffcricT/,
SfT^^^TW.
—
Notify v. make known ^-
cS^^J snfK ^. ;give notice to 5^%
?5^^ ?at [to].
Nothing* not anything iiff ^\€\f nonen-
tity =irfl<T^ n, afiTr?; not anything of ac-
count RJJIcT /, ^I2Tr/, %^ (Is. xli., 24)
;
trifle ?^^jfr^/, ^«I?K/j a mere n.
q^^fcT^ irr^r /; for n. ^r, j^frfr ,-
to go for n. qRJofr^a" SfTot ; to make n.
of ^fcT JT[=Pt; to serve for J^J -qr2"
^f'f^r ^ffiff «.— acz. ^rci^ ^ifr, ^riifr
Notion {noscere, to know) idea spc>mi y,
cRj, ITC ; opinion RcT n, ^1[" /; high
notions q^rsr/, firSTr^/; ^IH, ^iTT3^?Tr/;
intention %cr, JRT?^. -al a. ^qcT,
*r?qi^^, ^?q^ (things) j fanciful U\-
Notorious a. (See Note) ItRtS*, ^^fcl
^in^rCtT ; in an ill sense ^5^ ^«r5?^r,
^RR ^^w: -f^^; to be n. iw ^51^^,
f^qr oyrq^t [for].
—
Notoriety ^f^tt^ f,
^ft^ f, cfrfl^ ; in an iU sense ^-
Notwithstanding prep. 3?^ ai^nft^t, ^F'
Nought, See Naught.
Noun {nomen) Gram, ^m n; n. of agency
^#^1^ n ; n. animate JTlP^HN*'; abstract
n. iTTf^F'^,* gentile n. 5ir[cfqR? ; in-
strumental n. qjRorqr^; simple n. ^l^'
m^- verbal n. ^fPTT^IxT^.
Nourish v. {nutrire) feed and cause to
growqre^, qr^ot, qrsf^^; encourage
"^ -i^^rar ^of ; comfort ^[^q^ -^JTr«?I=f
m. • instruct terf^ot, ^\^ qj. -er qf^R-
qt^ %<'qr^r ; that which nourishes qr-
\%m. -iNO a. ^fg-qj, mjqr^. -ment
qroH n, lf?cTqr^1 wJ food ^^ n, IT5^
Novel a. {novus, new) siqr, ^T^F; strange
=1^, 3Tr<T.—». ^rlq^ ^\f, mf> qref-
NOVEMBER 422 NURSE
^nf, ^^rslo^' n. -TY qfiFlT,=Tcr^r/; new
thing 3rj| ^mf, ^^^ n, frj^ n-, \^-
^^^'^\L ^"jlcir/, ^^^\i /. -1ST ^r^^fr
NovEMBEE {novem, nine) ^IT^f ^F^r^T ^J-
Novice (wou^ts, new) ^T^RI^F, ^fl"^ ^Mf^r;
[one newly received into the churcli,
1. Tim. iii./ 6].
—
Noviciate =T^^%'T'Tr;
time of probation ^TfnSOT^F'^r ^I^, ^-
Now* ad. at the present time ^TFcTf, ^f-
3?^, S'efF ; in present circumstances ST-
§ ar^cTF, cR; n. and then %5?-F %5g-f
^
^^m\; till n. q^T^F^^F, ^^m. -a-
DAYS atZ. ^t^FcT^FS^F, ^F^F^Fo?.
Noway, -ways, -wise ad. ^F'^^JTfCf ^^\t ^F"
fF, ^^fF =FrfF, g"4t^ =IFfF—NowHEKE,
See under No.
Noxious a. {nocere, to harm) fF^^F, ^T^^-
^^, JS- [to].
Nucleus {nux, nut) JR", ^K lit. fig. ; any-
thing about which matter is collected
^5WF?Tf5PI?", rerq- n.
Nudity (nudus) ^\^^^^\J ^TJTcFF /; the
nude human figure ^STATFtF /, f^'T^.
Nugatory a. {nugax, jesting) fpy^F, ?Fifo5"^
Nuisance {nocere) 3"fI5rf, ^F^Ty"; Xaiy, that
which annoys or incommodes %S"F ^-
^FfF ^ /, %^F /, zm f [to].
Null a. {nullus, none) oifsf^ |^^^, ^,^Tto. -IPY y. ITF^OT, ?:^ -^fcFar ^.
Numb* a. ^ct ^:^ ^^ ^^.—v. %^:^
Number {numerus) assemblage made up
of distinct things expressible by figures
mmf, m\T^ nm f, nm\ f-, multi-
tude ^JSTF^T, ^55T, ^^ ;Poet. pZ^ffcTF
/; Gram, f^f^ 71; Math. ^^Z\^ a^SfJ
;
Avhat n. ? r^^F ? an odd n. [^q"iF#?9qT
/; even n. ^Em^^^TF/—v. ifrSFot, I^F^,
3TF^?F ?F^ot . 75-^ot, ITF=F^, ^sTq ; amount
to ifFas-itfr^rm, ^^^i \h^^ ^i^. -less
a. ar^'i^, ^TirpTcT.
—
Numbers the fourth
book of the Pentateuch J\^m ^m^ ^•
^\ ^^FHcT^ cr^5^cF^/j.—Numeral ^^^f,
3t^; Gra)?i. 5B"?s?TFfF=^.—«• ^^^^F, ^'^F
B*^tr ; ^^^F^F^^ (letter) .
—
Numeration
=^^F^F J^F^'^F/, ^^^F^fliTfiF 71—Nu-
merator 10T<^F^F, WJ^; Arith. 3T5F.
—
Nu-
merical a. ^WfE^Jj^m^k^l; ^'^Sm^F,
3?^F^iT^ ; identical ^r"^, q^^g.—Nume-rous a. %iTr ^^^^F, ^'^ioT, grcT; mu-
sical ^^^ ITF^HF^F.
Nun {nonna) a woman devoted to a reli-
gious life, who lives in a cloister or nun-
nery, secluded from the world, under a
vow of perpetual chastity f^^TK^^r /}
mmfF^/. -NERY JTrgrr^#Err q^.
Nuncio [novus, new) messenger ?"cr, m^^ ;
[ambassador from the pope to a king]
.
Nuptial a. {nwptice, marriage) ^'^-
^^'^F, ^^fff^; constituting marriage
Nurse {niitrire, to nourish) one who nou-
rishes EFIcFqrsS' ^tJFF^, moS^; woman who
has the care ofyoung children ^^ ^ITF"
ar^F ^l^lf,^\^f; woman who suckles
an infant not her own cTrf /, ^IH^^l^f,
^''^F^^F^y'; woman who has the care of
sick persons W^\^\ %m -^iTF^T ^?:oTFfF
^#F/, T^HK^K/Sind.; to put to n. ^\-
i^^]l^m^^.; wetn. ETFlf^^^Ff Hind.
—V. ^iTFar^, T\m^ ; TFoJ^rfF^'^ m. ; wm-=fF =^F^^F-5T^Grr ^. [up, in, at] .—Nursery
NUT 423 OBLIGE
^oyi^rr J^m f, m^^ n ;—of young
trees fpTf^f snilf /; fostering place
^oJ^^STH n.—Nursling cTf-? iTo5" «.
—
Nurture food ^ffIT, ^T^^" 71 ; education
r^im/, r^^r>°t w, r^I^trr n.—v. qr^R-
-CRACKER ^^f^cTr. -MEG Sfllfq^ W.
-SHELL ^f€r/.
Nutriment (See Nurse) iT^q" n, BTrgTT;
qtf^^ ^?T^.
—
Nutrition JT^iT n, ^r?TT,
Mmn n ; qffs"^ q?T5T.
—
Nutritious a.
qrfs"^, '^rcTqgr.
Nymph (nympha) Myth, goddess of the
forests, or waters f^T \^^\ ^^^^^\f•,
maiden 5qrf^r /, cl^ttf/.
int. a{t, T ; in respect BTCF, ?, Cf.
Oak* ct^ |^ ajit-, I%^rf^.
Oakum* ^ fffr^f ^^F.
Oar* ^^ n ; blade of an o. ^quH /"; staflFof
an o. qf^lir.— t^. ^?C JTR"!.
Oasis Ar. m^^\^W> ^l^l^"^ SfpTf /•
Oat* Ct^ ^\'^ arrl".
Oath* a solemn affirmation or declaration,
made witli an appeal to God for the truth
of what is affirmed W^ f, ^Tl^T/; care-
less and blasphemous use of the name
of the Divine Being, or any thing divine
or sacred, either by way of appeal or as
a profane exclamation or ejaculation];
to administer an o. ^SJ^^ 5ot -^f^;
to substantiate by o. f^^Tf ^. ; to take
an 0. 3iiq^ qr?"^ -^^ -W -^. -breaking
Obduracy (-<^i*rartf, to harden) JRI^ ^Sf-
'^"^r, qrqf^?Tr.—Obdurate a. q^fxTrq
Obelisk (Gr. ohdos, a spit) JT^ITT, H^'Tf-
Obey v. {-audire, to hear) give ear to
^^% mW^ ; submit to the government
of ^'tl^[?:icl -e% -mmi^ qm ;yield to
the impulse, power, or operation of
^51 KM ; comply with the order of K^J^
^srfqoT, ^rrST qR'T.
—
Obedience ajrilT-
qr^^ n -^^'J] n -%q^ ?i [to] .
—
Obedient
HJcf, f^^ [to] .—Obeisance ^JT^?:^
^H^ n; profound o. ^fS'll ^^^T.
Object v. i. {-jaccre, to throw) ^^iT ^fq%cT^^R -fsrqfcT ^of.—i. bring into opposi-
tion ^r3"qr ^rfn^; offer in opposition
arr;?qr ^., d^'^H q^ qj. [to, against]
;
reproach with ^^ ^q^, f^'qfq^.
—
7i.
that with which the mind is occupied
in the act of knowing f^^TT ; in comp.
ifr^T, qr^ n -. tf^^mi, fqrqi^ ,• that
to which the desire is directed ^f^^,
djsf, i^", 3TfM'irr?T ; Gram, qjif n.—Objec-
tion ^^\ t^ fi -qjCT n ; W/, 3TRiq^/,
C^^ f, ^r^. -able a. ari^qJF ^'^^RRT,
m^^.—Objective a. q^^F, f^^"^ ^t^^F
;
Metaph. outward ^rl:^=Err, ^W^\ ^h'
T^F, ^^\ Gram. ^WK T^^^^•
Oblate a. (ohlatus) i\Kt ^^ ^q^.
Oblation {offerre, to offer) ^aiF, ^'qtq^FT.
Oblige v. {-ligaro, to bind) constrain by
moral or legal force ^[q^, ^m qr^^,
•FFRHT ^. ; bind by some favor rendered
a^rqiFTF^ ^^; do a favor to ^^x ^qr
^C^^F% qr. [by, in, with] .
—
Obligation
3?q^q;Tf5iIcFFX Tqq^r.—OBLiGATORY a.
^Fq^^^, ^FRFff [on].—Obliged ^F^TFrr
-Tqqilff IFF^^F;—by a favor TqqT^^^;
OBLIQUE 424 OBSERVE
iTTiI q^^c^r.—Obliging a. Z^^\k€w>
-frg-, qm?;rfr-
Oblique a. {ohliquus) slanting fcIT^^, f^-
^r; underhand STq^fto, 3"qd^r^r,
q^; collateral ^W^m ^^qT^r, ^F^f ^-
i^l • o. case. Gram. ^R^ F^lTfrfT /j o.
speecli ^^\\rf:f; o. vision ^^^^^ f.—
Obliquity (cI?^OTf ^ ^f^^ ^^cfr/; deviation
from moral rectitude ^TS"^ FfqST^R^ w.
Obliterate v. {litera, letter) blot out
^^ Zm^, ^r tef^; wear out f^^-
^°t, %°f ^. (ideas) ; reduce to a very low
state 4^ -^^^r^. (pulse) [from, with]
.
—Obliteration ^PT mi^ n, oJtq ; extinc-
tion #T, ^€:r:, ^^5Rr5T.
Oblivion {oblivlsd, to forget) f^fcf/, f^-
^X ;amnesty^V^ JTr# /,^ /; in
o. ^\^^Z ; to bury in o. -qr ^\^\ Z\^^ -^-
S" ^[iq . to fall into o. ^f^F^ q^^ ; to
cast into o. 5B"t3:^r^Er Jf^^.—Oblivious
a. \^m -f^fcT qf^'JII?:r; forgetful
f^^Ri^, f^^pn [of].
Oblong a. {-longus, long) ^Jt^r^r, ^f^^^"
Obloquy {-loqui, to speak) language that
casts contempt on men or their actions
Obnoxious a. {noxius, hurtful) liable to
censure ^'R" ^q'^^F^RF, ^F^qF^; odious
=irq^^, 3TF^, flJ V^IF^RF ; liable ^ff-
'^ qF'F q?^, ^^; 0- to punishment
^?^P^^ -qr^T;—to disease nHT^^ [to]
.
Obscene a. {obsceniis) offensive to chastity
and delicacy ^^^, i^W^^, 3TqF=^ (lan-
guage, picture);—of person f^^cTqRS", cFFS'F-
'^r qZqjoT ;filthy RSSFT, fe^^ ; inauspi-
cious 3T^lT, ^^^^, ^^^^^m (birds).
—Obscenity f^^^^jq'TT, ttiT^^q'^F; lewd-
ness 5?r%^/, ^^\^^ n, ^^[tf/.
Obscure a. (ohscurus) dark j^^^ST f^^S" •
abstruse ^j T^f^^ J^q- (inscription);
living in darkness 5ftFr^tcT?:F?:tiirTF(bird);
retired 3?r3"q5^r=^, ^^im (place) ; un-
noticed aTRW"^, ^ifF^F^F^ (person) J
not clear ^Rq?", ^o^^^ j^j^ ^jg^-
(view).—u. ^^:[^ -T^^Z %5FrR q?.; ^^^-
^ -^St^ J^l^^i. [by, with],
—
Obscurity
m^^^l, q^S-qqF; ^JcTF/, JFC^clF/
Obsequies jpZ. {-sequi, to follow) ^cFqi^t «,
^F^ n.—Obsequious a. 3fF%fF, '^^R^F[to].
Observe v. {-servare, to keep) be on the
watch respecting qF?"ot, ^f^^, R?5^^.regard with religious or ceremonious
care qFoTot, qj^oy^ W^l^ ; utter as a re-
mark #[c^, ^W[; obey JTF^^, qqjof^
qF^of [with, from].—i. ^c^ofj ST^^T
;
SJ^^^^J^FcF^qot.
—
Observer W^ 5fr-
q^ -y^?35 qr^i^FH ; qF5rorr?-F, qjct^rrrF
:
an o. of the Sabbath ; 55"$qqq^ ^q^^qR^
^i^m Rrq;^^F-, qr^ruir^F, ?:F^q^rTF:he
is a strict o. of his word; qFaJ^TF^F, ^F'
=^?:'qrn, ^^rF^yfqqFTF: ano. of old customs.
—Observance qTCT n, R^?PF w; rule
of practice "^iI,rq^F=F n; ^^ .^^^ ^\^^
n, ^F^^^ n, 3T^S*F^ « ; one who is
liberated from ceremonial observances
and worldly restraints ^jq'^rcT.
—
Obser-
vant a. qF?:orF^F, ^^ c^rqtqprF, =F5Fr^r5F:
qF^'qf^F, ^x^m\ an^^orrn, qir^F^r;
^TFsfFqr^^, ^F5rr^cT [to].—Observation
n ; gF^q n, iTf^q n, xf^^f /; qFc^^ n,
^\m^ n; Science, 3?F^F^f^r^ TJi^K^-
OBSOLETE 425 OCCUPY
religious o. ^cT n, PmiT.
—
Observatory
Obsolete a. {-solere, to use) S'fTJrmffT'T ij-
^^r, ^?,IT[%, 55Tr (words, observances).
Obstacle {-stare, to stand) 3I5^3T, ^TT-
^^, =TJ/r^5r n, [to] .—Obsteric a.
Obstinate a. {do.) stubborn cf'f, ^rnT?T;
not easily subdued or removed r^S"-
'T'r^r, Sf;??r??r, J-BT^T (fever, coucrli)
[in] . -LY ad. Wl -UST ^3;^, ^r^=T, ^S^.—Obstinacy, fixedness in opinion or
resolution that cannot be shaken at all,
or not without great difiiculty ?S"cTr J]
\^^ n, f^lTC ; a fixedness that will not
yield to persuasion, arguments, or other
measure g"|", ?"^nTC, %^r, W^.
Obstreperous a. {-strepere, to make a
noise at) Jl^^^ir, tf^lTf^T.
Obstruct v. {struere, to pile up) block up
i^ ^., ^^^^^ #?^; impede ^TlS-^oj^
^\^i^ -^z^\^ ^. [in, by] . -ion irFcit^
Obtain v. {-tenere, to hold) fJTSTfot, ^TT-
^^ [from, by].—/. subsist BJ^'T; be-
come prevalent ^f^of^ =ci7?r ^fof^ ST^rTfcT
^ot. -ABLE a. \ii^m^m\T\j, 5j>ir, m^.-ED #qrrl:cT, ^[^^J ^mim.
Obtrude v. {trudere, to thrust) ^Srf ^q-^
il^fr ^\^^ -^fq^; one's self ^iq^ ^l^
5^ ff^^ot, jijS" ^. [on, upon].— «. =T
t^r^r^clf 3TPt, ^gr^.—Obtrusion ^S"^
qr^'T ^^ '^'T-
—
Obtrusive a. ^as^r qj^-
Obtuse «. {-tundere, to strike) blunt
^RTJ, ^(5n, r?^W^r ; dull 5i;j, q^JTr?T
;
o. angle 1^571^^R.54 1)
Obviate v. {-viare, to go) Pl^K^t, Zla^^
'^^^^ [by].
—
Obvious a. g^fS", mWFto].
Occasion {-cadere, to fall) occurrence
^^r/; opportunity ^JR, IT^IT, m^T,^55" ; incident JTTS" ./, ^rf w ; need ^RtT
7i, ifq'r^'T w ; accidental cause f^r^rT «,
produce g§:^°t, 3"^vr ^. [by], -al a.
^'^Rtghr, ^R^q"; '^RItT^, mCn^F;produced by accident Sffljcr^ (oi-igin).
-LY ad. ifi^\ ^^l, %sg-f %5g-f; ^^^H^
^m^^^ -err.
Occidental a. (do.) western tir^"f[^r-^^^r
(climate); setting after the sun ?T?Tf-
m^ 3T^cr ^\^^KI (planet); possessing
inferior hardiness, brilliancy, or beauty
•^ -^\EH ^5f -ITIT (gems).
Occiput {-caput, head) JJ^cT^F^r 'TS'iTrT.
—Occipital a. JT^cT^F^r, ^S^iTFnF^F, T^T-
Occult a. {-colere, to till) JJS", ^R", BT^RTir
(guilt) ; o. sciences, those imaginary
sciences of the middle ages which re-
lated to the supposed action or influ-
ence of occult qualities, or supernatural
powers, as alchemy, magic, necro-
mancy, and astrology ^F^f^^fF fpl-
Occupy v. {-capere, to take) hold ^r^^F^'T,
q^:^ -g-fSTH 3?^of, «Fla5J|^l ; take posses-
sion i^^=F 5^% ^sq^, 5^^^, arrq^f^r
^. : the better apartments were already
occupied ; cover or fill ; o^FF^'T. ^l^, ^-
Z^^^, the camp occupies five acres of
ground ;—one's self ?3rq% ^[^% ^cfot
;
to be occupied T.W^ ; follow, as a business
3-?IFiI -sJT^fF?: -smqFr ^. [by, with].—/;.
s^FTFi" *^^^\^ ^. ; ^F%^f?^
—
Occupant
OCCLTR 426 OF
a. ffC^rnroTRr, ifrn°TT?:r .— Occupancy
^I^frS"/, ITR.— Occupation a?3"qot n;
^^^ n, 5Zf[qq n ; ^'\K^\z f, mmz\;
employment TO, 3"g^R, ^^ n.—Occu-
pier ^r^l^oTT^r.
Occur v. i. {-currere, to run) be found here
and there aTSoTot, m^^^, ^\^^^\^ m
;
meet or come to the mind 3^r5^ot, ^-
^\^ t^f [to]. -RENCE ^r^of n, 3-qR2ir%
/; event jfrS"/, |tT n.
Ocean(Gr. okos, quick^ nacin, to flow
;
8kr. ogha, stream) ^ST, ^FIT ; one of
the large bodies of water into which the
great ocean is regarded as divided ^^\-
^fJK; immense expanse ^fJR, 3T°tf •
o. of trouble.—a. ^ST'^f (stream), -ic
a. ^55:r^r, ^Rr ^^^r; found in the
ocean ^55"fcfoyr,^55rrfrnT5jqiTr; formed
in the ocean ^T^STfcT ^Tf^^, ^3^r§:^
Ochre, Ocher {ochra) ^{J^f,'^'^f. -ous a.
Octagon (Cr. odo, eight, gonia, corner)
3TS"%?^ STS-^Rrffcr /. -AL a. 3|S"$R.
Octavo {odo, eight) ajg-q^f J^cl^ J^ ; ^S"-
October (do.) fq-^f ^r^r^F ^f^f^F JlfC^r,
OcTOGENARY a. {odogeni, eighty each)
Ocular a. [oculas, the eye) ^rooZff^q'r, ^T^^^
(proof); o. deception ^sf^iTcT /.—Oc-
cuLiST l'[^ZTf=Err'^?T,'^^'|-q-.
Odd a. Sw. not paired with another
n^r^", R"?57[ . not included with others
J^oJ", f^r^S" ; not even T^^^^ ff^ ^-
^^^r; peculiar F^^3ifqr, ^^rr^^if?:^, ^^w^(phenomenon); queer cT-l"ff^^, l^cT^TOT.
-ITY ir^f^'g- n, IfJ^ n, ^ T^\X; T^^'
^^ 'ffSr /, ^f^, w.—Odds sing. & pL
-q^^ri"^^ n, r^q^Tcrr/; advantage q^^Ww, 3"qU5?r ; o.-and-ends 'qt^^^ ^I^TR
n, ^T2:^q^2T ?«.
Ode (L.) fflcT «, ^r^cTf/, ll^^/.
Odious a. {odi, to hate) C^'T •^l^^
;
causing hate T^F^^ -Sf^^ ;offensive
a?R55", ^W^Tf^r^ (sight) [to].—Odium
rq"; offensiveness ^fts'q'nr, ^f^^'l^^^q n.
Odor (i. ) ?r^,m ;fragrant o. ^li^^^ ^ff^ j
bad 0.3'%^ ^R/; to be put in bad o.
I?5}[cr=f 3"cT^ot. -IFEROUS a. ?TfIT%^
^''TM^ (flowers); bearing scent ^Jiq"-
^r?^, mjT^^ (gales).
GEsoPHAGUS {Gr.) qST, 3{5rilR -JIIcT/.
Of* {Shr. apa) belonging to ^Jnij^^lf, ^'
11; from qr9"'T; noting subjection to,
connection with r\\ m, ^\ J", xf n, ^^
r^^^t, ^^r ; denoting the material of
anything ^F w, ^\f, ^ n; o. late aic^f-
^"^^; o. old ^^\.—Off ad. from, noting
distance ^t^, ^K • noting departure :
he went o. ^F F^^'I ^F^F:—the action
of separatmg : to cut o. ^Fq-T fF^'T j
to take o. ^fX^^ Z\^^; from, not to-
ward ^\^X ^F^*T : to look o. ; badly o.
SR^q^F; well o. ^^F^'q^ ^TSiTJH, m'^l
§#; o-and-on ^^^^ HFf^, ^^^f'
f'H; to be o. ^TK ^\i^', %rr ^\^^;
to come o. Rm^% ^[xroT^ ^iJTqot ; g3^,
fF^t ; to get o. 3-cF^ot, F^iTF^^ ;to go o.
^K CFOT, fJOF ; F^^=F ^\^\ ^F5ot;to be
o. JFF^T 5ERot, E"Fef %\Z^' -p»'«i^- \^'^^\,
"^JTSTf; o. the ground IJfHF3" ; o. the
road CT^F^i"— a. q^F^^^F, ^fe^^F,
5T^F, ^F'F^^F '• the o. ox in a team.
OFFAL 427 OLD
Offal n. {off &fall) waste meat 3"g" ii,3"-
i^U'S' n;putrid meat ^^ ^\^ n ; refuse
Offend i. (-fendere, to thrust) displease
T5ir JTf;?% m^ ^., ^^^^ ; shock r^-
55"^ sjra[ot ^Tfsjr .=f[^ ^ot (the eye,
conscience) ; cause to fall iTST^r^ ^m^ •
cause to sin qfqfcT tir^°T, qr^f ^?:r^r^ ^f-
^^ (Matth. v., 29-30) [by, in, against].
—t m^., ^m RT^af (Jam. ii., 10) ; to
o. against -=^r ^m\^ ^. -eb ^jqTT^r,
3p?"iTrr.— Offensive a. T\^ ^TFT'^RF, P^-
^fr^r, 3^ (words); ^Z\^m^\, ^m-
^f^^, ^r^ST (smell, sound); used in
attack irr^, JTT^ (weapon) ; invading
=^rf^r, ^rnrsj^r^r (war).
Offer v. {-ferre, to bear) present for ac-
ceptance or rejection ^^ Z^'^ -^.;pre-
sent in words lETliFT, ^i ^., ^l^^"^ : I
o. thee two things; undertake tj^q-^
Cr^r ^'T : present, as an act of worship
^\K^j ^m; sacrifice ^Sf ^of, ^m[up]; bid, as a price ^(^JOf^ ^m% q" gT-
0)01;—as a reward ^3^ ^^^; to o. vio-
lence ^55"^rcr -^^^ -^c^c^jp: m. [to, for]
.
'—/. ^OT. q-J- rr^r, ^q-R^TcT i\^ : declare a
willingness qf C[^, ^^^f^% cT^^ T^-
^ rioT : he o/ercc? to go ^\ ^\k^ ST^^T
^frJJ^r ; make an attempt ^^ ^^^ qf-
C^.—H. JS" ^^ot n, \^^^ 11 ; tf^yof n,
^f^^ « ; STJ^^ ^[^ n, iTpFT «. -ing
Office {-facere, to do) duty ^^ n, ^sq"
n, Kf^; public charge arfwr, f?T, 3?^-
^r/; place of business ^^t\f, "?"Wn ; company whose place of business is
their office STPTf^Pff A^\f, q^f/j vl
. kitchens, pantries, &c. qj^fST f fl ;
JE'cc/. service appointed for a particular
occasion q^fcT /, mf^Wl^r /; kind
ofjiccs 3q^rr ph [for].—Officer ^m^\-
^1 JC?"r^, arf^^rfr ; military o. c^^^iT'i^^R, BX^IT, ' ^fq^.'— Official a.
^^rfr, 3Tr^n:q-jTF (report), o. order
?fffr J"^IT.—«. t^foT^r -5"^?TJT fC?"R.
-LY ad. arf^iT q^rl; g-^^rfr ^^?TR.—
Officiate v. ^PT -^ftr^R ^. -=^[oy^ot
;
perform the appropriate official duties
of another ^^fc^f^ 5FR ^F^jq"^ -^.—Officious a. ^^^mj^ ^[iTSiTr, cTf^T
Offspring {off & spring) ^fTR ?i, ^cn%/.
Oft, Often* acZ. qrt^IT, q^^S", ^cT ^oS\.
Ogle t'. {ocidns, the eye) ir^" ^r^-T ^IK^
i\^ ^r^ofj fcnrqi i'rsJTH qr?^.—"•
Oh wfcTy. 3Tr, ^TPT.
Oil* %c=5" w,^c7 « ; fixed o. ft^R^c^ n ; voln-
tile o. 3"5'01K "^^ n.—v. cTcT c^^-irr^ -^rq^; to be oUed %?5"iTot.
-cake qS"/. -CLOTH qoy^rq^" n,'rrc7^n^3"
W. -C0L0R%?^tTI,'cf^'^r tq. -MAN'cTc^r.
-NUT -tree t"^/, ^H"^ ^n'^' n.—Oily
a. '^r^r,^^Wf^^r, %^qr (appearance);
fatty ^oSJvS\^^ cfc^^ (man);—a smell
Vr^, >?y^2" ; supple arrlrfr, ^r^^^rr
Ointment {wigere, to anoint) ZZ^ n,
Old* a. not young &J iciKF, ^r, |?";
not newSRf (garment); formerly exist-
ing ql'Rr, q^^if^^, 1^, ^r^f^ (cus-
tom, law) ; a year o. (T^ qqf^^r ; expe-
rienced SfriJIcTF, q^r,jrr, ^=ir (offender);
long cultivated ^^^ \K^^ qf^qr^^o^r
OLEAGINOUS 428 ON
-n^"^^r (land); worn out ^R, ^^r, ^F'
md^^\ (clothes); wise ^gT^T, ^\^^l,
xJTorr^^ (head); wanting in the mental
vigor or other qualities belonging to
youth J^r^^, tae5'3",'2r?:3T; old-fashioned
jolly 3TR?r^, 3-eTr^Rr, ^m^\; of o.
o. age srmRq'^ n, prrq^rsT; z^\m^
n; o. bachelor 5plTH=qT% 1%; of o.
school ^^r ^r^-^r, ^-^rr iTcrr^r ^^r^r;
O. Testament, that part of the Bible
which contains the collected works of
the inspired writers previous to Christ
^riirr^. -NESS f^qqf; Cr^^^ n; ^f^r-
f^^? n; STFcTf^q'^ n. -wife fj^jq^r
Oleaginous a. {olea, olive) F^^'T, (^•T^^.
Olibanum i4r. JT'^ir^rF^TF. .
Oligarchy {Gr. oligos, few, archein, to
rule) government of a small number
3T?q5F^iTiT?f n.
Olive {oUva) sfcF^T ?Fr^ w-
Omen (L.) prognostic q 5^, ^IJ*^; sign'%-
^ n, c^^fff n.
—
Ominous ^^ ^^^\;
auspicious SJlT^^cf^; inauspicious S^"-
Omentum (L.) qTJf^r ^^?"F, M'F^?^ n,
^?f^F/.
Omit v. {miftere, to send) drop iro5''JT, ^-
^, ^t^^; neglect 3^^r -^^^i -^^^^. [from].
—
Omission ^r^^T n, ^^^^Jn, ^'s[^n•, that which is omitted mEX
/, cFT^F^cF/, afcF^ n.
Omnipotent a. (omnis, all, ^oteis, power-
ful) ^^HFirr^ ; the 0. H#57F%rTr=F #-
^T.~ Omnipotence -cy, ^t?}?^ /, ^cF-
5IF%/.
Omnipresent a. (-prcesens, present) pre-
sent in all places at the same time ^^-
°^Fqr, i^^°^rT^, ^^^cF.
—
Omnipresence
r^^5?j[q^cFr /.
Omniscient a. (scire, to know) having
universal knowledge or knowledge of
all things ^#, et^F^F, fTO^sT.
—Omniscience the quality of being
omniscient;'—an attribute peculiar to
God ^#cFF /, ^#nT n.
Omphalotomy (Gr. omphalos, the navel,
tomas, cutting) ^FF'^eJST'F ^i-
On* prep, at, or in contact with, the sur-
face of a thing and supported by it ^:o. the floor ; toward and to the surface
of ^^, mim^, q^TcFc^F^^ : the rain falls
o, the earth; upon; denoting the acting
by contact with the surface of any
thing W^: to play o. a harp; besides
f^^F^, %fF^, ^T: loss o. loss; at or near
^, ^F, #, mW, ^^3" : o. each side ; the
fleet is o. the coast; reliance upon ^:to depend o. a person for assistance
;
at or in the time of 6", c^F, ? •• o. the
Sabbath we abstain from labor ; at the
time of U^ 55T, f : o. public occasions ;
toward ^T : have pity o. me ; at the
peril of: o. thy life ^%m ^^^\^T ; by
virtue of ^^: he promised o. his word;
to the account of ^^, ^^ : o. us be all
the blame ; in consequence of q-^, q^f^
:
o. the ratification of the treaty; in re-
ference to ^^'F : o. our part expect
punctuality ; to put shoes o. the feet
tFF^FcT ^^F ^{^^ ;to put a ring o. the
finger ilZ\^ ^IT5F ^F55"OT ; concerning
r^^^F, HSf% ^, ^l : he had come o.
some business; o. a sudden 1^f<I^F; o.
fire 5f55-fF ; SfaTcF, TF^fcF ; o. high Z^m;o. the alert |^fffcF, ^F^^; o. the way
^F^^, =^F55cFj o. the wing T;ircr j 3fFcT
;
ONE 429 OPEN
to go o. foot m^J Sfl^ij o. one occa-
sion C[^r; o. another occasion T^t^t
;
to set o. foot aTlTiT'T. ^F^ ^.—«^^- in
progress qT, '^PT : move o. ; forward, in
successionJg" qt'TT'T: from father to
son, from the son to the grandson, and
so o. ; in continuance J5 : say o., sing
o.; to go o, ;—speaking, singing
^rw?r -UrcT Trn=^ot -rrfq; adhering ^W^j
IV^ST^ : he is neither o. nor off, that
is, he is not steady ; attached to the body
€r, ^, ^: his clothes are not o. {^\f-
E mil:, ^m mi^, ^'^ir^^ ^rcrr).
-interj. rfc^r, ^^J". -looker cTlTr^jfrr,
^JTr^rr ^C'^irr -set, -slaught ^m, ^\^
f; at the first o. qf^^ fcf^W -^^r^?TW
-^^f\^. -WARD a.^ ^^Tcs^r, ^^^^K^
3T?T^q'r (course); improved g«iI^^$Fr,
%r5^^r, ^ICcf.— & WARDS qg".
One* a. single (T^, CJ^^ (Gen. xli., 25)
;
single in number it^; any o. %\^\ ^^^
€pTr; o. another CT^fl^; undivided
'I^. 1^^ : the church is therefore o.
though the members may be many
;
single in kind (r^ -tj^r=^ STf^f^F : o.
plague was on you all ; noting diversity
•tr^ : %^^ 'T^ ^tr^ ^m CT^ ; such a o.
3?^, 3TiT^r, "^^m-, all o. cr|^ cr^^;
every o. Sff cu- o. by o. tJ^CT^; many
a o. W^^ ; at o. CJ^f^ ; in o. \^3S^. SJ^T^ •
o. day ^Pir cr^ K^#, ^«5r clfr ; only o.
'T^^, ^'^; having o. only refuge aj^^q"
JlfcT.—«. person qqsq", JTf^fT; the figure
i^3T ;onp's self 3Tr*T'^; one's ownSTITp^r.
-NESS ^%f-, Qf^TOff^ q-^q- w.
—
Once ad. at
one time cr^?"f: o. in two years ; former-
ly Tl^, T=^r : I had o. some foolish no-
tions ; ever ^iirr : when wilt thou give
thy Redeemer the possession of your
«oul? when shall it o. be ? at o.
cr^?"JT, ?yRc^r^, q:*?f^; ^^sTr, crw
cf^rapTR, ^^?^ : they all moved at o.
;
?yrn?5"r=q", IfSg-frr^ ?^ij^^: go at o.; all
at o. cr^JT, tr^5RJ; q^cr#, ST^^FcT.
—Only a. one alone CT^^, ^^oS"; by
itself tr^^, CTjic'J'crr : an o. child ; dis-
tinguished above all others (T^, ^^f?"^
^S',g"c?r^|? : the o. art.—aJ.%^3-,irf'r,
5T:g-, H^ro5-0; entirely W[% P^^^,
P?q3", TrrF : he being o. wicked, -sided
«• ^T^cT^Frj T^q^r (statement); unfair
^qrsrfr; partial q^qrcTp^.
Onerous a. {onusy a load) Sf^gr^ iTlff.
Onion {nnxo, oneness) ^f^f. -eyed a. ^H""
5ETqf^r iiT^?qr fr^o^f^^r.
Ontology {(jr. onta, the things which ex-
ist, logos, discourse) doctrine or science
of beings m^m^^m fq^R, x^^\^-
Onyx (L.) JIR5".
Ooze* soft mud JITS', TI^t^T/, ^[3"/; soft
flow qmr, Pr^n.— ^'- *• qrOT, r=r^?:^.
[out].—^. qnr^rqot, 5^5^ qr5% isr^r
Opal {opalus, Skr. upula, a rock, stone)
Opaque a. (opacns) not transparent
f«fq3TI%^'tr^, ^^m'^^; dark ^^iflT,
PlsqiT.—Opacity qq^T^irH^T^ry; JT^RT-
CR?q n.
Open* a. not shut up <R'3T, Rf^^ (door,
road) ; not private ^f\'m, ^l^^\^^, ^f"
^\x[l (library, letter) ; exposed 3^^(letter) ; expanded TSTST, ^?yr, Tq^l^cT
(flower, hand) ; frank TOot^T ^^f^,
?^3^srcT, R'^^^q^:; generous 3?K,iTq?lT;
clear ^g", ifRJST, 3"Er3T (plans) ; un-
obstructed J?(^Jo5T, ^^T?5" (river, canal)
;
OPERA 430 OPPOSE
not balanced xflc^, ^[^^\ (account) ;
attentive Z^^\, m^r^r\, m^^ (eyes);
not deaf Z^^\, ^^r^r^lTf (Ps. xxxiv.,
15); not covered over ^^TST, ^^^W[ ^f"
^f^r (vessel) : free to be discussed ^f?"
^T\m^ jfr^S^r, irrcfWfCcr fquestion);
easily enunciated ST^TtT (vowels) ; o.
seam^joint, &c. TH"; in tbe o. air S'q'^JTR^;
in o. 3'q";?qofr ; in o. day T^^^] ^^^^\•, o.
to all comers ^tFITIT [to] .
—
v. 3"q"^af .
%r5rr ^. ; ^m'^, ^^^f^^ ;—tumor, &c.
^\^, CFF^, r^i^ ;—a vein m^^, ^f-
^51; explain ^^ mWl, ^l^ ^., ^^^^-
of; used reflexively, ^Z^, tf^^, ^^^
:
the king opened himself to some of
his council that he was sorry for
the earl's death ; begin JTRIT -^^ ^.,
^^^^ ^rJ^ (a discussion, fire upon an
enemy) ;—a road, passage, &c. ^JF^S^, qR-
l^, ^r^5rr ^.; split JTJIcJrm, cT^-^m;
—as a letter qfr^^t, ^'^^^ ;—one's mind
^\z ^\^^.^^ ^\^^ ^.—i- ^TT^^r i\^, ^-
^3^, 3'^c^ot, 3'iT^at ; rjTcT f [oj-; bark on
view of the game fw^ T\^^ ^F^^. -ing
s'sj-fr sFinr/; a hole ;fr^ w, ftjs: », t^ ?«
;
a breach X\WSn, jff^ w; ^\k^, ^m^ :
the o. of a speech, -hearted a. ^m'^\
ifi^5rr,^^iTr%. -HANDED a. 3"?|T, 3'5:r:-
C^cT. -LY ad. Z^^q,^, irf^^qoj. -mouth-
ed a. cTf^ ^r^^^r, ^r q^^^^; greedy
"^r^rr^, f^f%^- -^ess Tsri^qtrrr; ^1%^-
oSlcTqoTr, ^^o5" ^^iTF^; mildness, as of the
weather C^Cf RlcTHTrf /. -^ffJIcTr /•
Opeea {opera, pains, work) ^iJfcT n.
Operate v. i. (do.) act ^rt ^., =^1^, [3rqT
-°q"I^ ^. ;produce effectm ^., ^FH -^F'
rv »* •v "Nf
xffc7^. (machine); JCTT ^. [with, in].
—
Operation |r% /, %S"F/ ^tar/, o?TFq[^
;
mode of action ftcT w, ^1% f; ^^^F^F
3"7^Fr, ^^^I^?IF /; influence ^^^ n,
^K ; ^F^T n, ^ n, ^m n : mihtary
operations.—Operative a. ^JT^FfF, I^^F'
gjffj" (pi-inciples) ; efficacious Jj'T^FrF,
^F^^F^^, 5^^?^.
—
n. laboring man
^^F^^fF, iTfc^^fF, nit, IT^T.—Operator
^^•^Ff^F, ^F4i;TTF; Surg. m^%^ [in,
for] .—Operose a. ^gfF^F, ''-TiFF^F, ^it'
'^F^'^F (proceedings).
Opthalmy ( Gr. ophtahlmos, the eye
)
^^F^, 3?riT5q^.
Opiate, See under Opium.
Opine v. i. {opinari) f^'^fT SR,
—
Opinion, a
mental conviction of the truth of some
statement founded on a low degree of
probable evidence JTcT n, ^H^^f; judg-
ment ^^^, ff^Fr, ^f^ /; good es-
teem J^l^T f, '^FcTfr/; Laiv, the formal
decision of a judge ^^SfF^F 5TF?;
public o. ^^^^ n, o5T^iTcr n; regard to
public o. c^7^5y^5TF /• [of, on] .-ate
a . JTcf^F?r, ^U^t\. -ATIve a . mH^l^m-
Opium (L.) ^'^f, a^'^fJ? /—Opiate ^'
q^ sfrsffeT n.—a. f^STf^Ffr -^F^^.
Opponent, See under Oppose.
Opportune a. {-partus, the port) ^iiq'rixfcfj
IFtifrr^cF, ^q^, jfF^q- [for], -ly ad.
^Bm\r\,^mm, %S-g-; to come o. q-
^JIF^ ^°F. -NESS ^if^FF^^q" n, ^IT^I^^
n.—Opportunity ^JT^F, '^^^, toS"/.
Oppose v. {-ponere, to put) set opposite
^F^ -^F^qF 'z^^•, set against aTF^ff
3{[a[0T^ ^^^f -iff?f q-fc^ot; strive against
OPPRESS 431 ORAL
T^^j cSz\ Tfd^ ^., =BTi:r ^- ;resist*
effectually "qj^ R \^, ^fecT ^. [to, by
in, for, with] .
—
Opponent j%C(tTr. ^tt
;
^fr, 'T^frfr
; ^T^^^l, irr^fr^r—Opposite
a. facing ^?:=5rr, ^'5^; hostile f^d'Ot,
JTfcIfoS" ; contrary Tc^r, fWTcT [to] .
—
n. ^^, ^r^^m; T^^^J r^qjif^—Opposi-
tion 3TR^r«iot w^Pff^jTOn'^; obstacle
^^2T55T, r^^ n, ^Zmm • contrariety 1^-
^^^J °<T^?T ; the collective body of op-
posers RRfCRT; repugnance H^^cTT/;
Oppress v. {.premere, to press) (^H"! ;
press severely, unjustly, or cruelly m\-
^^, Tf3^, SflrT^ ; sit or lie heavy upon
3"^r^r Orfr^^ ^^^ : excess of food op~
presses the stomach [with, by], -ion
^^^, ^W^^l^ f; state of being op-
pressed 5f[=^, ^t^ ; sense of heaviness
W, S(3r mz^ n, SirSiT n -, injustice ^•
•^r^jf^; misery T:g «, ^3" i^Z. -ive
a. ^?y#f, mi^l<{ (taxes); Sf^", mX\
^5l^, 5T^^ (grief); fc^RI^r, ST^lc^tdl^l
(commands.)
Opprobrious a. {'probrum, reproach)
H?^, 3Tq^f^, fJ2T^r^r (words) ; de-
spised ^^, f^q" (name) [to].
—
Oppro-
brium, reproach mingled with contempt
Optative a. {optare, to wish for) ^^STfT^-
€|J.—Option pff^TJZfRT ^P-^^rT; prefe-
rence 3?fwj^ ^{^^f, ^cr/; wish f^jjr
/, ^€/, ^^Tr/. -AL a. ^5fr^r, ?=^-
Optic -al a. {Gi-. optomai, to see) |"g"ra"^-
'^r, "rsfr^r ; relating to the organ of
sight =srfKi^JTr^, '^>r5:2TI=Err (nerve);
relating to the science of optics 2^^-
^H^r^^^[^ ^^*^.—Optics ?-5J^R-
51W^ n.
Opulent a. [ops, opis, power) JTTcT^, ^Rf^^^T^'T^.— Opulence ^qlrT/, ^R%/,
Or* conj. aiSf^f, [%^r, ^fff cTr.
Oracle {orare, to speak) answer of a godor some person reputed to be a god,
among the heathen to an enquiry maderespecting some affair of importance
^5^, 5T^, ^^\^\ deity who was
supposed to give the answer 5IJ^RT
^^ JT^rr^^^; place where the answer
is given f[[^\K\^ ^J^I^^TRw; fl com-
munications, revelations, or mes-
sages delivered by God to prophets
5"g"iff ; the entire Saci'ed Scriptures
IT^UtF ?tIR^ '^ (Heb. v., 12); Jewish
Antiq. the sanctuary, or most holy
place in the temple, in which was de-
posited the ark of the covenant JlfiTITr
(1 Kings vi., 19); one who communi-
cates a divine command, an angel, a
prophet t-*^rr^r ^mrr ^iari^qfn, |cr, ^^^^
^^\^\ I^o;person whose opinion is to
be regarded with great authority aT^F'
xfl JTI^O", ?I^r ^Tfr^fr^r ^l^^ ,- wise sen-
tence or decision ofgreat authority ajfq"-
3TW^^^«, IT^R" -'^W^^^«; to consult
gods and oraci^s Irff OT HT^?:^; to
give an answer,—an o. thus consulted
^f^y -JT^I^T \^ ', to give a favorable an-
swer,—an o. 3^?r 'k^I
to give an un-
favorable answer 3T?r 'k^-—Oracular,
Oraculous fl. ^^\^ -f[?5- ^tJ^rr^r ; Hko
an oracle >? -5rg"R*^r^f5?3T.
Oral a. {os, oris, the mouth) clfS^, cTf^"-
5T^pfr^ : o. answer ?(¥^l^ ; o. inter-
ORANGE 432 ORDAIN
course ^f^^^TF ^\f\ ^^^\^•, o. state-
ment cff^^^RT /• -LY ad. ^rs'^r^r^R.
Orange ^r.—the tree ^^qt/, ^FRn n.—
the fruit ^l\k^ n.
Oration {orare, to speak) ^W^^ n, qfr?^q"
w.—Orator ^tKF, «fr^cT, l^^qRf.—Ora-
tory ^H'^r^if^^^ n ; eloquence 5155" -^r^-
^FcT^ n ; a place of prayer esp. a cha-
pel or small room set apart for private
devotions qT^RFrr^.
Orb {orlis) a globe iff^, jfr??^; one of
the celestial spheres aTF^f^^^, ^^,
rf^- ^o;the eye \^i[\'^
;orbit ^^Tf /,
\^f (?T?-ftr). -IT ^^r/ ?T?:q2r.
Orchard* q^t^T ^nX ^^f^^iTj^F /,
Ordain tJ. (orc^o, order) o^^^s^-f ^.^ ^^rrq-
°r, c^r^^ 5"^ ; set apart for an office ^I^OT,
zf[5fot Sif^f^cT ^.; introduce into the office
of the Christian ministry, by the laying
on of hands, or other appropriate forms
to^r ^iTir^^Krfr t\m ^ot—Order
regular arrangement ^JT, ^cT, °^f^^ff
/; proper condition g-f^TO f, ^^Tf^^F
f, ^^^cF : the muskets are all in good
o. ; fit appearance tl, *Fq n ; custo-
mary mode of procedure ^A^f, ^^\^ f,
pfr^T, qF<^r5 ;regular government ^^F'
^^ : preserve good o. in community
;
regulation ^FT^F : the rules and orders
of a legislative house ; command ^f^FF
Si ^^> ^fCf?/; commission to make
purchases or supply goods i^(^?lf^?T
^ojii^F f'^^f ^^r^^TF^r ?^fF /. 5^-
'^^\ f; a direction or order to pay mo-
ney ^K\^J, m\^[^i\f, ff?IF, ^^iiV;free pass q^fRF, ^^^^ n ; rank ^jf , JFcT
/": o. of nobles ; religious fraternity
^F^T q^f, ^^IT;
[Episcojpal Church.
office of the Christian ministry ; to
take orders that is, to become deacon
or priest];
{Arch, one of the five
principal methods, recognized by the
ancients for constructing and ornament-
ing the columns of an edifice] ; Zool.
one of the well-marked divisions of a
class 11% ^^f ; inverted o. o^iJRFSTJT
;
directed o. 31'=rc?r|iT; contrary to the
natural o. JTfcT^TFR ;that is in regular
"N.
and m reverse o. 3"?52'FqF^JF, ^^syfij^
fq^F^T ; that is in o. U^f^F, iTfJIf^F;
that is in good o. xTiij^f, RFJ, ^F^TF-
f^§jcl ( articles, afiairs, &c.) ; as an
animal cT[5F[cTq[^F ;to be in good o.
-^\Z -g-lfFcF -3T§Tfl1^cT 3?Hot; to get
out of o. r^q";g:oF ; head of a religious
o. JT^cT;general o. ^Z '^^f|^^ ; made
or done to o. q^jfl^F ; under the o. of
^fricF; written o. ^?fF ^^^T, fl^^^^f;
in o. ^F3t, ^cTq ; o. of the day, Legis.
bodies ^F(^ fF'^^icf 31^^ r^q^F qJ^F"
TF^F ^iT^f^F qjF^ n pi ; natural o. of
words ^T-qq" [for].— y. ^rf^, sq^q^^TF
qj. : s-qriT ^of wj^fF^ftf^f Cf^f ^"^
;
regulate '^\^^oJ, ^\^^^. -ly a. ^cl^F'
cFF^F, °qq^^^F (proceeding); ^cF^fcFF^
^F^tqin, Z\^^Z^m, o^^m^ (a per-
son); being on duty qJFilFq^^F, '^TF^Ci^F'
(officer).—a(^. 3JJTR, ^cTF^.—«• T^fF"
'^^\z\ \^m oysqjci^f^ q;FR?"Fr, ' ajFt-
?:^f'; o. sergeant q^q.—Ordinal a.
OT^^^ -^I'^^—n- ^JTqF^rqj ^^^f-—ORDrNANCB q^F^F^F, ?^^^, ^F^ w,/;—of
religion ^^'Sl^ n, qj^ n, f^r%-—Ordi-
nary a. xTF^ ^^\^U ^W^^^ ^^^"""^^
of law); of common rank g'FHFF^'^F,
^^^^^ ^\^^ (reader) ; usual (^^^TT^l,
ORDEAL 433 ORIGIN
^'^r^ (conversation) inferior Cr^?3",
K^mi; plain B\% m^^"^ ^^r^r (face).
—n. [Law;, an officer who has original
jurisdiction in his own right, and not
by deputation ; an ecclesiastical judge
;
Naval Usage, the establishment of the
shipping not in actual service : a ship
laid up in o.] ; eating-house ^^STir^RF;
that which is m common use t[\s{ ^\^-
Tm\^ m^\^ w ; in o. R^qT^F, r^r^JTicTc^r
;
^Rjfr^^^r, ^r^flfr ^^^^\ -. a phy-
sician in o.;
[an ambassador in o.
is one constantly resident at a foreign
court].
—
Ordination ^^irqoj n, ^xpf n,
^mif; ^r^RT/, '^TR'^^/; tjq-fr^^R-
^mf; Tmm ^R)i^m^^i^if -,o. of
Providence £rf2rcTr<'T.
—
Ordnance cffPy
pi, %^Rr.Obdeal* a form of trial to determine
guilt or innocence, practiced by the
rude nations of Europe, and still prac-
ticed in many parts of the East ;—by fire
rT?Tf^5Zf n, arfqqffr^Tr /; to come safe
out of an o. KSilT^ TcT^i^; to take a
piece of metal out of heated oil as an o.
^^r ^rS^^ ; to undergo an o. K^q" ^.;
severe trial qfiSRqfr^r/, ^TcT {v. qrg"),
^^r^ry"; some of the forms of o. among
the Hindus are:^^ ^^^ B{fq-^ (q^^ ffJ^T^
Ordure F. J|^, fqfST/. ^^.
Ore* {Sh\ ajas) metal in its fossil
state ^^r -3T?mf^ -3T?Jir tTR/ (metal).
Organ [organum) instrument of action
^r^^ n, Srq^q n, ff^q" n ;— of action
^^rrSTq" n;—of sense or perception
5fR[5:q" wj—of the mind 3Tclf^l^JT n;
means of communication TR n, ^\^H n,
JTIJT ; wind instrument T{^m^n, m^ n.
55 D
-ic a. cf^q-fxTr, fftq^t^; i^^^-r^g- -^q^, t(f^^r'-:r=irff5lP" (structure
of the body), -ism tfSTqi'lr?!?" V^mf;an organized being tKJTrfl^TS" STP^F.
-1ST qmv^ ^\'m^K\' -ize v. ffsTT^R
-d^^^^TpfI^S" ^. ; arrange in parts,
each having a special function, act,
office, or relation STTn%^, %cT ^^Rot ,•—
as government, army, &c. ^F^STF^ ^^^
^f^?cf ^.jlr^q-T^-Frot -X'^^l CO.—Orga-nization ^rlqr'^fw ^. n; ^'^i^^ct, o^-
mmJ;~ofi\xe body ^r -3Tfq^?:^=rr
-^2:=IF/.— Organized g"^5!Tlfqrcr, ETftcT,
^f^cT; frfiT^rffRFg-.
Orgasm {Gr. organ, to swell) 3^^r ./,
3r?T, ^ : o. of the flood ;—of the spirit
Orient a. {oriri, to rise) 3^q" qi^FTF
S'^^T^TF^ (sun) ; eastern tj^, f^^Sc^F;
bright %5iqR, =^^#cT, E^^.—n. qjj,
^F, q^ %^Fq", q^ ?^^§t.—w. q# \^\^\-^IrqF ^^icTr^F ^i^m^J ; '^^??q'F ^mSFT^nmn, Jlf^^F^T iTfOT'^cT.
Orifice {osoris, mouth, facere, to make)
cIF3"w, ^TS 71, ^l^ n, ift* 71, [OX fo.
Origin {cyriri, to rise) J^ 7i, ^jk^^^^J^^;
source T^IIT, 3?TFtF^^F^ »; birth Sf^JT,
q?"F^/; cause ^F?^iTF M, g"^. -al w.^S"
n, mk^; archetype iToTlTcT/, ^\^^;
text rro5"lf2f 3|^?Er^ n; one who has
new and striking ideas ^fF ^TFsf^ ^-
qF^F, ^q^q'lsnj -^f?q^ (writer).—a.
^^, ^Ftm^F ;primitive W't^^^J, ^l-
^imir^m ;not translated lIa5TjT, 3?^?To5r,
3TF?lf^l%^ -^f^cT ; 3Tqfeq^, f^ifF (ge-
nius); 0. sin, Tlieol. the first sin ofAdam
^STI^^ qfC^ qi^ ", hence, either the
ORIOLE 434 OUGHT
imputation of Adam^s sin to his pos-
terity, or a natural corruption and
tendency to sin, inherited from him
JT5r% qrq n, }^m\^% ^V\ n. -ly ad. ^-
jp^sJir ^=TqR. -iTY ^l^^ -^^^q^\;
artil ^5q^r/ -^fw/ -^Ir^f, ^o. -ate t;.
T^qqf -TqHE^Tcf ^. [with, in].— i. 3"3T^
?T^, 3"§:^o]-, 3-507.
—
Originator 3?T^
-^itiT -3rqr^2Tc{ ^^qRF, ^^qr^^R.
Oriole {aurum, gold) a bird,—the Indian
Orion (L.) a constellation JTI^n.
Ornament [oi'nare, to adorn) 5irmy) 3TcT-
^R, ijqft^ w; trinket ;?rfn^r, ^T}.—v.
m^fk^, IJprcT ^. [with]. -AL a. ^m-f^oiRr,€tH"^r.—Ornate a. ^?:?:, i?r?cr,—
a style 3?o?"|cr, ^fS", B\^W:, ^^m^.
Ornithology {Gr. ornis, bird, logos, dis-
course) q^^of^ifq^ir/.
Orphan ,{orphanos) ^\imm floSTj qpcsfn",
TrcrfqcrCi''?.; bereaved of one parent
f^^J ^m\^\. -AGE qRi;qqr; house
for orphans ^^m ^^M W^ n, ^^\^\^-
Orpiment F.—yellow 5"^r2r ;—red ^tF^TcT
f) golden colored o. q52frg"^cno5".
Orrery (named after the Earl of Orrery)
Oris (probably corrup. for Iris)—the root
Ort Ger. 3"^" w, ^'^US" n.
Orthodox a. {Gr. orthos, right, doxa, opi-
nion) sound in Christian faith ^3"^% ^^
^M^H ;according to the doctrines of
Scripture mi^i W^^^ ^ik^\ ifTT^
;
'TSHJilR^.—Orthodoxy ^cTq§T, B'mi\;
^^mim^J, ^crq^R^rmorr/.
Orthcepy {Gr. epos, a word) ^f^ 3"^R.
Orthography ((jr. graphein, to write)
^^ f^rc^ n; Gram. ^^\^'^\X^
Oscillate v. i. {oscillum, a swing) \^-^\k -?fr^ '^[°t %0T [between] .—Oscil-
lation ^o^ffr, OT.Osier F. ^\•^^ n, ^V3S^[^ ^\^ n.
Osseous a. {as, bone) g"f¥[;^r, ^^f^^TiTq"
;
Km ^R<ir.—Ossicle K^^fy K^^ n.
—Ossify v. i. ^\^ -^\^^ CR.
—
i. ^^
rmq" 5.—OssiPicft. ^\%nm^ -qRR^.
—OssiEiCAfioN C13" C{^r n, 3?fl^lTq^ w.
—OssivoRous a. ?'f3"?^[3r, 3TR2Tifrtr
(quadrupeds).
—
Ossuary, place where
the bones of the dead are deposited
OsTENT {ostendere, to show) ^'^ir^F, ^^T*!
n ; token f^'f n, ^J^^T n.— Ostensible
a. fe^ojff^r, f^^^JTlcTcTT ;—as implying
insincerity m^^\^ mi^\, ^^TF, ^[^f"
i^RI^r.
—
Ostentation irrcfST/, f^^^^/, ^mlr^, 3Tr^;—as fraudulent ?V, ^IH.
—Ostentatious a. ^mi\^\^\^ ^F^I^f;
pretentious i\f[\ STfW^, ^^^fsT.
Osteology {Gr. osteon, bone, logos, dis-
course) 3Tf^2F^ot^fl?ir /.
Ostrich F. ^K\^n.
Other* {8h\ anya) not the same ?^rr,
CcT^; opposite q^r^^S^; the others ?"-
?RjpZ, f^^3"pZ ; on the o. side q^ff^l"
;
each o. mW. ;the o. day ^l^\, ^fff K^"
^\^m\ ^very o. day cr^f^^^RrS"; the
o. world qc^f^; other's wealth qi^^ n.
-wise ad. ^w-m fr^R; ^rcr fiT.
Otter* qFTJTrsiT n.
Ought, See Aught.
OUNCE 435 OUT
Ounce {ttncia, a twelfth) (^(^, ^, ^^C
Our* proH. 3TR^r, ^Rc^f. -self, -selves
Oust r. F. ^\k^ ^fS"^ HTf^q, ^rl:^ ^JCT
[from]
.
Oui* ad. without gfl;^; not at home ^?^;
in a state of disclosure 3^3T, ^ft^^, ^'
^IT : the secret is o. ; in a state of ex-
tinction {%§Tr^e5T: the fire is o.; in
a state of exhaustion ^3W^ ; to be
o. ^q^, ^^, ^l^ '- the wine is o.
;
to be o. of fifty pounds ; not in office
f^foST, r^Prr, ^rirmsT ; that is o. of
employment R^rJTr,%d5fnR; to the end
W, Wl^, %^2: -sl^^qtcT: to sleep o.
the whole morning ; hear me o. ; audibly
^fSqi^ : to laugh o. ; not in the hands of
the owner Rr^y^r^JTr ST^t^ ^^^o^f:
the land is o. upon a lease ; in error
^frT, >^iT(cT: to be o. ^^T:^, '^m,
xfdf^ : wicked men are strangely o. in
the calculating of their own interest;
away ^-T,^^ : o. with the dog; o.-and-
o. ^qfr, ^fs ^^T^ticT; o. of qrr^, ^^-
aRI^cT=f, ^|%T : plants grow o. of the
earth;
(Prov. iv., 28) ; q^, ^f, ^: a
thing is done o. of envy; g'oSTf^^ : to
copy o. of Horace ; o. of the house Vf<|«||-
gT: to be o. of favor JT5[|cT'T ^^K^ : to
be delivered o. ofafflictions STJ^^tcf^ ^Z^ :
o. of all rule ^f ^^Tt^arr; he goes o.
of his way cTf ^I? ^r^-Tsircfr; o. of place
iT^^^rrrT 5T[jfr, ajqr^PT^ ; the mouth is
o. of taste <ffTr^r ^"N f^^3^f ^rfr
;
the instrument is o. of tune cT m^
r???^ a?rS" ; to be 0. of sight ^rairS"
i[^, ^p7 rR ; o. of reach ^^f^;
o. of hand ^Sfqc^yf^, cT^^off; to be o. of
print pf^rT ^ RqJ^ (a book) j o. of
season sy^fjcT^, ^^^fo^f ; o. of fashion
^f^5?Tfrr^f^^S", =^rc^r^^C ;o. of tem-
per r^rRu^^r, r^m^^i ; TRr^^^r, ^m-^^l', 0. of tune "^m", tcT[c7, ^t^; f^S"-
nook ^f^, ^qrr. -BALANCE V. ^^^\-
^^\ fsT^tcf ^(^^ m^. -BEAVE V. ^xm^^Rrr c[ot, 3TN^ '?rT ii^- -break ^r-
Xl^ ^kx 5?ot n, ^JOT n, l^r?:. -CAST a.
STrPcT^Sr, ^I'^CfcT, 3iqfTF.—n. ^fl"'^^%-
^?5T TJ^^, ^i^rss" ; a vagabond ^^^^\.
-CRY ^p:^ f, ^^f, tr^r?r ; clamor ir^y^-
c=^r, Wl^; popular o. cTf^R^R". -do v.
iTR -qrif^rn zm, =^j ^., ^ wt.-DOOR a. qTRit^^r.— af?. ^n^rl^, ^rlr.
-ER a. ^ji-r^r, ^l^?^ ^r^^r, ^fl"-
^=^r ; o. part gffqfJT ; o. door ^fk^lx n.
- FIT vm\m^ ^\\k'^^ n -mn\^ n ; ^%x\-
m 5TpJ2Tr€r 3T?-RRr cr^rrrf/ -mn^\f
[for] . -GO I', q^f^J 5Tfot, '=53Tf^^ 3?f^^
5Trot, -'^\ ^\h Z\^ ;excel m'^z fm,
ITR qr^; circumvent q7^R% ^^^R^t.— j'. #qOT.—H. ^jSqir^Sfff. -GOING
^rlr 3f[ot w ; 5^^, ^^. -GROW r. ?[-
become too large to make use of «ii<|HI
3TT^ -TfJ fT^ ; to o. clothing, -house
qj^rroTf/. -LANDisH a. qrf5r^, t^5i^ ,-
barbarous l^irir, ^t^I^, ^^r^fr (speech,
behavior), -last v. ^W'^V^\ ^jf^RJ
f^iiT. -LAW person excluded from the
benefit of the law, or deprived of its
protection ?:r3Tr^"^^r§T.—"• rr5rT^«nr-
^\kl Z^^ -^. -LAY g-#, sq-JT;that
which is laid out ^^l\.—v. (^^ 5. ; ex-
OVAL 436 OVER
pose iTf^oT, q^Rf Z\3fi^' -let m^f, ^Rn, mt -LINE JTifKfr -^rc^^r \^f, ^\m-
r?ir/; sketch a^r^rr, ^qt^\J, 3TRr??-
^, ^cT. -LIVE V. mfmiTi ^f^of, -^^;to live better, or to better purpose ^f^^'^m^^\ ^^frfrrst ff^of. -number v. tt-
'^^fcT -^io^'cT R\T[ zim. -OP DOOR a. qrr
?rCT^r, ^f^r^r^rjr (exercise). -RAGE ?;.
^c^ -^^yr^^R ^.~n. m^T, fc^JT, ^^4.-RAGEous a. 3T=iq-(TjT^ ^grr^r; furious
^^rRr?rr, rnT55T?T. -reach t;. ITPT Jf-
^°T, q^^J 5f[aj. -RIDER, servant onhorseback who attends a carriage
["Sfc^r^frfr ^^R. -RIGHT ad. immediatelv
cT^r^, htl^, 5[^¥r^fr; utterly ajTjfr,
^rqr, Prg^. -root v. ^^m^i ^^^^r^- -RUN w. iTROZffcrJTr'tH:!^^. -side
^rt"^t i%?r ^rfff^ ^\^ n, ^fkmjj; the
utmost q?:iTr^p:r, ^ /, ^^2: ;—of an
inclosure ^ICilfer^, ^flr^r 5fmr f'—a.
mix^i -^r, ?r^. -skirt ^\^f, ^\mf,ir^^. -standing ^e"c^ ^ nr^^r, 3"3T^r-
2Tr^r (debt), -strip v. ^\^ Jr^of -E\^^.
-ward a. ^fl"^^r, ^r^r, ^m -, adventi-
tious ^m sjrq^c^r, m^^m (honor);
tending to the outward way ^fcr f^-
•^^r, mix^^m ^W^\. -weigh, See Out-
balance, -wit v. ^^^^^ ^\^\z ^^^r^r^JT TR J^^. -WORK Fort. ^\k^ri\
Oval a. {ovum, egg) af^r^r, 3T>rfr%.—
w- ^3T^R, af?rff^/. -SHAPED 3t;?r^R.—Ovary An at. organ of a female ani-
mal in which the eggs are formed ^^-^^. Bot. that part of the pistil whichcontains the seed ff^r^q".
Oven* ^f\f.Over* prei:>. {SJcr. iqiari) above ^ : clouds
o. head ; across qR^ ^^\^^J ^^ : a dog
leaps o. a stream ; upon the whole sur-
face ^W^, qr, ^J: : to wander o. a field
;
above, denoting superiority 3?^!^, Bff-
^^J, ^^ : the advantages which the
Christian world has o. the heathen;
advantage o. qr^F^ », ^"^^ n, 3jf^.
^?? w, IfJ'^cfry; above in authority
^r (Gen. xli., 40); with care ^\a^-
5fR ; ^J: {Vs. cxlv., 9); during the whole
time m:, m, ^r^cT : to keep any thing
o. night; above the top of ^"T, q^*?:
the water is o. the shoes.— ad. from
side to side 3ff%^^ mx • on the oppo-
site side q^r^^, qR : the boat is safe
o. ; from one to another by passing
^r^?=r ^'Ef^qT^i'^ : to deliver o.
goods to another; from one country
to another, by passing Cr^f ^^TH"*?
cTH-^r ^^IF'Er : to carry any thing o. to
France; above the top ^^r^ f^^^^r,
^^^, iT^'T (Luke vi., 38) ; beyond a
limit 3n^^, SniT^r (Ex. xvi., 18);
throughout qR, ^TSST, ^F^cT; to read
o. a book ; o. again iqT^^, J'^-^TR
;
o. against ^iTRj ^'^'^j ^' ^^^ above
s?m^, ^m^J; to be o. ^r^ot, ZX^-
to give o. ^rA^ ^. ; ^r^rr ^f^"^.—«.
^r^r : o. shoes, -act v. ^\t^ -^ih^^
m. -AWE ^R, ?TRr, m^.~v. ^[^ ^^-
ffq" -qTc^ot. -BALANCE Z^^^5^.—V. ^{^^e^^ CR. -B-EAUV. ^r'^, ^qj^. -BEAR-
ING a. ^qjOTRr ; tending to re-
press or subdue by insolence ^F^*ll-
t=^r, 3Tfr^^ixrr. -board ad. ^^^^r^\
^J^^^^^\o^\^, -cast v. iTlA^r'-3"K%
^ ^. ; to rate too high ajf^^ [^JTcf ^.
-CHARGE V. ajf^^ afrS qTc^of ;fill with
too much powder and ball, as a gun
^M^ -Sfr^^r ^rr JTC°f ; make an exces-
sive charge against ^^] IC5T^lcf ^f^f
OVER 437 OVERT
m^ -m^ -^"^ ^\^ -iTf^^ -T^ik^.
-COME V. subdue f^^oT, ^Cr^T^T ^.;
surmount qr^ ^f^^ W^\ ^F^^T, ^\^.—i. 5iq- fiTSirf^oT. -Dov.aTOT^.; fatigue
^^r%% iTfTl'^^ ; boil, bake, or roast too
much3T|'^Sfj3-^^ot-R73Tr^^-lTRat. -flow
«'^ -^rfor, mm^ m. -grow v. m^-W^^mm -53Tf(T^ 3T*^; grow beyond
-^ f%^r -q^f frs^. -GROWN a. gc^^ -^fr
^rS"^?!rf. -HAUL V. draw over ^^ aTfS"ot,
q^^;} Bffcfq • turn over for an examina-
tion xipj^ -#R Tr?"% 5^^; exa-
mme again 5^: qf?"^ -5TN'^. -hear r;.
^^5rq:^ot^ gir^rq^^, ^Vurrrr^ =i^5rcTf
'^^ot -^^ ^^. -HEAT V. qjR cTF^rf^r.
-JOY arizrH?", q?:frR^. -joyed aj^q-Rfr
[with]. -LAND a. sifir^r^^^r, ^5ft^(journey), -lay v. cover superficially
TJ^'T, ITS"^ ; smotber with close cover-
ing qf^^q EJTc^ |T?iTr'[^ -5^JT?:^ot (an
infant) ; overcast ^'l^^^ 5?" ^. ;press
?"^% ?OT [with] . -LEAP t;. qiT 3"¥^.
-load u. ^R^ ^\%i qrc^oi -^r^ot. -LOOK
t;. -^^r ^TxT -^ aj^ot : to o. the sea; in-
spect \?I^^ -^^^f] ^. %fot;pass by
^^as^, irrojq ,- pardon qrst ^[55^, ^^r ^.;
to look o. the shoulder of ^^'t^F^^^
qgrof. -MUCH a. 3Tf^^q",^'J^5!",q^ir.—of?.
q:R:^, ^fcT^^r. -night aj^^fr n^/;last night ^f^^F ^P? /• -pass v. qPC
-Tcl^JI STfoT ; overlook ^^^^^ ^m^--PERSUADE V. ^iT ^^\^ ^\^^ ^^^\^^,
TI55^rc=^07. -PLUS ^^^f, l^^^if, 3TR[3T.
—a. <r^^c7r, qrr^r^, ^^r^s". -powee v.
nr?^, q[^^, =^r^=jr^r ^. ; affect with
power that cannot be borne 5q"f^o5" ^.^
^fr^ ^Tf^^t [with] . -RATE. -PRIZE V.
f^*T^f -^m^Sq^t arfq^ ^ir^^. -reach
q^r*^ -^^ qf?'^. -ride r. ride beyond
the strength of the horse ^Tfrfrq^I^S"
^iJT^ ^mZ^Jtrample down qr^T^f-
c^f ^^^°t, 3rqiT^ ^.; annul ^^ ^. : this
law overrides all previous acts, -rule
V. 3?FTO^'^r ^^ft ^I^f^ ; Laiv, annul
^^ ^., ^R ^Rot. -RUN V. 53Tiq^, iT^or,
s[2"0T ; overcome by invasion mill ^^^f5[^ ; outrun ^fqiJ^Tfcr JTHT 2:(^, ^TE"-
q^ lint ^Ri^i". -SEE V. ^Titm -^^r^^i ^.
-SEER ?-^g" -#^^f ^?:'J[rTr, =^rfJ^^e",
*3jr^f6"?ir.' -SET V. 3q^r -qr^j^rr ^.
;
subvert ^\^^, ^^\^ '^^, qf^Tot. -sight
?"?l\^ /, €[^# /; an overlooking
^m^f-^f, fisfr^. -SLEEP V. arfcT
^rq q^. — i. ^{^^ f^^iot. -SPREAD
sqrqot, "13:01, ^\m, ^u^m^,^'^- -step
3Wq"^-^f37Il'T ^. -STOCK 77. 3TFT^ -^^^
In^^r ^., ^^1^ ^^^ 3^^» ^^1F ^•
-TAKE I?. 3T3:qaT, ^\E^; catch «OT ; take
by surprise 3I^Wcl '^T^tl^ ^t^ '^^^
q^OT [by, with]. -TASK v. Sff^^ ^[I?
^m, Rfr^m^ ^ft ^(jpI. -throw r.
upset 3^72rr -qioysjT ^.; defeat utterly
qi^r^ -qniTf ^., ^fr?^, iir% l^f^^, ^rsi
^•*JT r^H^^. -TURN, See Overthrow.— i.
g^gq, ^jc^^Tot. -value. See Overrate.
-WEENING a. q^Cr^, 5?TR*r^r. -WHELM
V. crush underneath ^^,^^°^, STf^
Jf^T^ • immerse and bear down JJ^ 'H^
^. -wise arfcrar^qr. -work v. ^f^cfRjT
-rr^^q,^^^ qf;joj.-wrought a.^]^ m^^
-qir^cT; ^[^R lT?:^5rr: o. with gold
iT^srff- -zealous a. ai^^^cT, ^T^qT^Tir.
Overt a. {openre, to cover) ^^, ^fSRT-
OVIFORM 438 PAD
#f^r, irffecprrrxrr. -ure proposal 3T,
OviPOBM, See under Oval.
Owe* v. be obliged or bound to pay ^^<ot ^mu\, ^rffr 3?^^, ^FJT^ ;
be obliged
for -r^^5fr 3Ti^rfr -^rmn ^^^ [to].—
Owing JIFTRr, ^°t, ^r^F^F, "^^; conse-
quential -JS" UF^c^F -3?r^?5T; in comp.
JT^^, JT^tF, ^F : the fever is o. to fasting
;
imputable as to an agent xfT, qFIF'F, ^F^ ^
his recovery is o. to his physician [to].
Owl* q^^ m n.
Own a. 0. B. belonging to '^F; my o,
JIFW; peculiar ^^T'FcF, ^^^l'^\, W^^^
im^ ^?; o. office, duty m^A n, m^A;
o. advantage 5E^3T, 3TF'f^F%^ n',one's o.
secret im n.—v. hold as property
JTF^^F -^tTF 3THq, ^^rqwF arfot;
acknowledge possession of af^F=RFr°T,
^?^, ^F^F Sr^n^T •• o. me for your son;
confess q^fr ^^, ^ff^ ^- (a fault), -er
3FFF?F?:'^Fn ; W\^\ ^^^Ml\; rightful
proprietor J:T%, ITF^5^, ITT^*?%- -ship
^%qorF, JTF^fr /. mh'^^ n.
Ox* {Sh-. uksJian) %5r, ^q-lT.
Oxygen {Gr. oxus, sharp, acid, genein, to
bring forth) JFFOFqR", 'sTFf^^SI^.'
Oyster*—the animal ^F^^ n
;
—the shell
rljWF.
PPabulum (L.) food ^»r ?i, JIF?I w; fuel
^V^ n.
Pace (jjassws) step tJF^T^ ^j ^^ '«, 7F^^;
gait xTFSy/, CfiSToy w, iFJcf/; degree of
celerity in walking xfF^^'^q'F^F'^^Ft/;
—of horses '^F^T/; some ^aces are ^F'l^
-^^5 -Jt^I^ =^Fo5"/; to keep p. with qTS:^^
»S» "S.
running p. ^m-^\^f,—v. %. TTFc^crr^ SIF^^
;
ETFcT^ RF^rot.
Pacific a. {'pax, pads, peace, facere, to
make) ^fFiF^PTr^r, ^FHIT^Fn^, ^\^t^-
^F^^ (words) j 5FfcF, ^[^F^F, ^EfTO^f
(state). -ATiON ^^^ n, '^^^^^ n, ?TF-
Rc^F'F, g'f^.—Pacify v. calm ^icF^ot^^f-
cFf^ ^. ; restore peace to mm -^mm-^fRt ^., 5^3" ^. : to p. countries in con-
tention [with].
Pack Ger. bale JFfT, ^^F, TOF^ « ;—of
cards JTf^^F, ^FF^ ;—of hounds ^3" f,
^i5jq;—of thieves ^eTRFSr^F^fF/j ^ItF-
^\ Z\^f -'^F n3".—^. stow away within
^^q^ iT^oj q"^ot: place together and
prepare for transportation m^^^ SJF^oS"-
% ^f^FF^I^F ^.Jcompose by iniquitous
collusion =erF^F5r^T?fF I^S^r^oT, ^n^^^
^. ; dispatch m^ -^^^^v{ ^\z^^ -^^^fq2^.—i. -=£rr iTfF ^f^^ -"i?F^5rot; miz^^v^\z\ ^m', m&{ -cf?^ -wwi m^.-AGE ilfF, ^^cTF, ^\Z\^ n ; charge for pack-
ing ^\^^^^3Sf. -cloth ^TO"=T n, ^g-^l n,
f^'Frq. -ET JT^r, J^F, J^^ « ; dispatch
-vessel ;?r^# iF^^cT w.—y. q^^F -q^ ^f"
^DJ -^.; ^fl^^rn^^^t^^ qF3T^0T. -HORSE
qS^rSJFF^F '^ZX^l'^l rFf, ^\Z\^3S n. -ma
5"fiIT; Masonry iqT/. -needle 2rFiT°T.
-SADDLE ^Z/, ^li^F^. -THREAD ^cFoSt
Pad* road qF^T^FJ" / ; easy-paced horse
^^^ ^^^F'^F ^f^; highway man mz-
TF^F.— (?) m^f, cI^F ;—for ahorse
li'irfrr.— u. I. Ht^f^^ '^^^^ =^f^ot.—^.
qF^TF^ =^F^^, mi ^F^ ;trample ^J-
PADDLE 439 PALE
ef^ • beat smooth or level E\^ Jja^JJ^l^
^., ^HPf [with]
.
Paddle Ger. oar ^?C n, ^\^^^ n ; broad
part of an oar ^q^ /;—of a weapon
^^f'—v. i. ^f JTr^oT^ ^??:^0T; play
in water W^\^ 3"^^ -^STojjhandle
or finger about CfcTcJTST ^., ^TcT^T^.
Paddock* fro? ^^: small inclosure
under pasture m^f, m^^ n
;
—for deer
Padlock* Jprq n, ^a: n.
Pagan (pagan us, peasant) one who wor-
ships false gods ^irsqT 'k^\'^\ ^Tlrfi" ^-
^^ ; one who is neither a Christian, a
Mohamedan, or a Jew JTrffTSI^. -ism
Page [pagere, to make, compose, fix) ^n, 7R n.—{Gr. pais, a servant) ^5f:qT
^^ ^^^r -nt^ m^'^-
Pageant* show cTfTr^IF, ^55" ; fleeting show
ozj-frff zk'i'^ statue in show cTiTfSTf^r^r m-
Pagoda Fer. ^\^\^m n, ?"3:o5' n ; a coin
Pail* ffoy, 'ffq n ; to rain by pat7«ful
Pain* punishment suffered or denounced
RRTf/. ^3"; bodily distress ^:^ n,
^r^T/, ^?J^/; uneasiness of mind Jf^T:-
?r?r/, W^r P^, T-^ « ; labor ^, ^^-JT,
^?"^cT /; throes of travail \^ f, fcTl^r^
/, ir^fcrt?=?ry pi -, pains of death q-pJTfcr
%2[Hr y ^Z ; sharp, lancinating p. ^JS"
/, Rltr^ /, ^^^ /; acute p. 5^
;
pungent p.^T^/i shooting p. ^^^if,
"^^Z; p«"i« of hell ^j^^\fpi, ^nrqr-
^r^r ^. [with] . -FUL a. ^:^Rr, %?=i^r
;
SFST^r, ^^rr^; requiring labor ^tTf^ify
551%^C=Tm^r (service) [to].
Paint v. {pingere) color tl ^, tll^;form in colors, a likeness of tiRf^ ?;rjof, tirrt f^^ ^jq; depict
?:ot; ^r^ra" f%fr ^iTrrfr ^t c^i^^t: she
painted half an inch thick, -er i^TcTrfr,
ui\t\. -iNG tJirCr f%^ 5CT w, N^-^rf^/; tq^of n, t^fr/; picture f^T^
w, tf^IcT [xf^ w ; art of painting f^f^^Tf
/-54 n.
Painter Ir. a rope at the bow of a boat
Pair {par) couple ^55" n, ^st /; two
things suiting one another ^3T ^{^{
f.—v. ^r^^, sTfl^r m.; f^f -5^ ^
—
t. ^joj, ^^ ; sjjpT, ^^0J^ ^jfot.
Palace [palatium) royal house rrsnj^ w,
?rrsr?[3T, ^R^r^^ «; splendid place of
residence ^[^ w, ^'^f /, fl?Tc7.—
Palatine a. lls[^\:Si^^J ^ XmAl^K g*t(^.
Palanquin Hind. q[$y# /.
Palate {palatum) roof of the mouth 3"rar
y^ ^TToST ; taste ^[^ /, ^^ f; mental
relish aTW^f^/, ^l^'^f.
Pale a. {pallere, to be or look pale) wan
qfJTT, rqrjZ", »^[=I ; light h^\, pj^lsr.
—n * picket ^^iTRF H^T; limit J^qt^T
y*, g'^ /; fence ^qq w; limited ter-
ritory w, ^ipfR" iR^. -NESS r^^dqurr,
^srtfr/; pF^qqr, S-qfJiqi^ir.—Pallid a.
f^r, f^^^ST.—Palisade ^JT, ^^flfe.—r. 53^ ^?3T ^1^^ [round].
PALINDROME 440 PANEL
Palindrome {Gr. palin, back, dramein, to
turn) a word versG;, or sentence that is
the same when read backward or for-
ward ^H^fll r^mn (^55", "il^ X^)-
madam.
Pall (pallium, cover) mantle ^cTT, ^rq^'JlT,
3"(I^^ n • large black cloth thrown over
a coffin ^Tfj JTcTf^W n.
Pallet [palea, chaff) r=I^r^r% ^^^ n, T\\-
Palliate v. (palliare) cover with excuse
mK^\ Hmof, i^FiTtT -^^^ ^iJH ?Tf^ot,
qfq-^of q-foyof; mitigate ^^^\ ^., ^'tf^-
H=I ^. [by].
Palm (pahna) inner part of the hand
cfs-?[cr, cToTfr, ^^cT^y, ?:rcrr^r ct^^F;
[a measure of length equal to four
inches]; a tree cTf^ ; victory ^^ ;branch
or leaf of the palm cff^rfr ^^^if, ^f"
S'T'T w.
—
V. the hollowed p. ^I'r^arr :
the hollowed palms joined aj^^r/-
—
'^
handle W\r{\^ ^^, ?Tc[fr^ ^\^^; con-
ceal in the palm of the hand gTcTTcf -^-
3Tcf oTfTf^oT ; impose by fraud ^H^^f^r-
[off] . -ER, -WORM ^?^tr, ^^^5". -ISTER
Km mK^\i\, c^crgrirfs:^. -istry the
pretended art or practice of divining
or telling fortune by lines and the
marks on the palm of the hand C^cf^f-
JTfST^ 11 ; trick performed with the hand
Palpable a. [palpare, to touch softly) per-
ceptible by the touch ^q^I^C, ^5^'
;
plain ^qs", 3^^, T{m^;gross m^^ ^oS-
^fcT, ^^tffrcT, Z^SZ'^l^ (error).
Palpitate v. i. {palpitare) ^^S^ m^j^^^^^, 5iT^(gJiaT.—Palpitation W^^q w,
Palsy (See Paralysis) ar^gfTT^rj, ^^^r^;.
—Palsied a. qKR^s^F, fT^^F^f.
Paltry a. Qer, ^^^r, 5^m=r,''^fF, ^F?"F=T.
Pamper v. (pampinus, a vine-leaf) 'i^F^^
EFFc^^F ^\^^^, ^i^s ^x^^, mm, ^^ ir-Os. 7 Nj 7 7 >*
ffot [with].
Pamphlet F. "^iqft f, ^t{ / -eer ^|q-
Sq-F r^fCOFF^r.
Pan* shallow, open dish ^TI^F;part of a
flint-lock which holds the priming that
communicates with the charge ^F-FF,
tSf^F^r 'k^J', the brain-pan ^qF55" n,
ZIBS^ n; frying-p. cFfF, ^Ztf, f®,
cToTrffr/, '^(TR'; "to flash in the p. t'^m-
T^^. -CAKE r^?:i n, \^t n, mmm %^ .
Panacea ( Gr. pan, all, akeiomai, to heal)
remedy for all diseases%^[^ f%^F^F^,
eff^^F^of n.
Pancreas (Gr. -h-eas, flesh) a gland situat-
ed at the bottom of the stomach \^^'
f^^ n.
Pandect {Gr. -declieomai, to take) com-
plete treatise on a science ^r^^ei1"cfF /.
Pander {Gr. from Pandarus) ^Z^^\^ ITS".
^[.—v. i. tzwK\ ^.
Pandiculation {pandere, to spread out)
3?fW^, ^ifnfqST-r^Sjqf/.
Pane F. distinct compartment ^^^ qZ nj
plate of glass fW n, cFF^^TF^ n, cFFf
.
Panegyric {Or. pan, all, aguris, assem-
bly) i^X^f, ^5t5Fr/, #^ n, jpm^«.—Panegyrist ^JF^qF?^, f^\k ^l^ML
Panel, Pannel*, a board having its
edges inserted in the groove of a
surrounding frame ^^fS'tcToyr W^ -^^-
o5Tj oJi^it crr^?"F^ n ; roll of the names
of jurors q^f% ^F^f^^F^F m^/.
PANG 441 IPARADE
Pang* a momentary and violent pain fcT^?I
f, ^^fi ^"T/; paroxysm of extreme dis-
tress piir^ m^ n -^zxf.
Panic {Or. panikos) ^J^ /,\^^f,^^m\.-^o.. ^f^cfj oT(^ (fear), -struck a. q"-
Pannel {pannus, a cloth) ^fffr.
Panniee (panis, bread) bread-basket TR'^f
J"; basket carried on a horse tI3"Kr.
Pant v. i. W. gasp ^\^^ 'irPI[ ?"ot ; be over-
powered with eagerness, desire, or long-
ing ^^ arfriTyr ^^^r, '^m^.
Pantaloon F. xmx f, ^\^^\^\.
Pantheism {Gr. 'pan,, all, theos, a god)
the doctrine that the universe, taken
or conceived of as a whole, U God ^T-
^^riTcT n, 4^cIiTcr ;i.—Pantheist ^^-^r^.—Pantheistic a. arfffqcrr^r, af|-c!-
*TcT g'#'?f.—Pantheon ^t?"fr^^T n, ^#-
^^^mf', a work in which all the
divinities worshipped by a people are
treated of ^f?"^JTI^ n ; the whole body
of divinities worshipped by a people ^^
\m^ ^i \^ vh \^m. I
Panther [L.; Shr. imndarlka) PfS^rfFT,
Pantile [pan & tile) a tile with curved or
hollow surface •T3T.
Pantry [panis, bread) cf^nsST^F TOft./.
Pap (papilla) a nipple of the breast '^^-
=ira- n, 5!TRrtr ^\f\f; teat l^^ «.—Pa-
pilary a. ^cT^W B^^J.
Pap {papa) a soft food for infants rr?5"t^f
^m€\ f; pulp of fruit qr, iTlT. -py a.
Papa Z. ^f, ^?r, 'TrTT.'
Papal a. [papa, the pope) OT^F, ^PTT ^-
^^' proceeding from the pope ^\^\-
56 D
m^H R^r^^r, qiqr^r—Papacy q\q[xf\
^fq'^IT -^ ^rr^q" w ; line of the popes
qpTf^r J^rar^r/, qrTi^/, qmrqrr/.
Papaw ifaZ//a, q\m\/,^\^f.
Paper [papyrus, paper reed) a substance
formed into thin sheets for writing on
^imz • a sheet of such substance ^fij?",
cTF? ; an essay fH^ ; document 5"^fT^^5r^
^fij^ «; settlement p. ©q-^^q-fq^ n; piece
of paper ^rn^j^R^T^r^^^^F; newspaper
^xfRf^q^ n, ^m<^ ;bills of exchange,
bank-notes, &c. ^Ij ^^ ^R^q^ pi;
hangings printed or stamped jlf^F 57-
ijp^qf^ -^\ ^m\m^ ^m^pi j waste p.
?:fr/> I^FSy w; clean p. OT^F^^; p.
blank at the back qi^^F ml—v. m\T]^
^m, ^riTR ^aRot, ^fiF^i'^ ^^^^i -m^ot.
-kite ^\^f{J, ^^'*l.
Par{L.) ^U^CI/, ^iTcFF/; to be at p.
Parable [Gr. para, beside, hallcin, to
throw) a fable or allegorical relation
or representation of something real
in life or nature, from which a moral
is drawn for instruction cTF^c^F, ?"2"f?,
2"S"fcT^q ^^r/-
—
Parabolical a. s^fcT-
^q. -ly a. 2-g-fcTR, f^F^^^^r.
Parabola (L.) Geom. HJTWflJ^r n.—
Parabolical a. m^^X.
Parade [parrare, to prepare) pompous
exhibition 3FF?, ^TF^JTrE", f\^; military
display ^^ITcT/, 'q^j'/j P^^ce where
such display is held ^^F5"fr^r -qr3"#r
STFnr /; procession R^fo^ /, \mt\ /,
^r^r/, ^X\^f•, to make empty p. ff^T
SRr^ot — z. F^^^cT 5F[ot, ^m^ ; ^Efff
^
PARADIGM 442 PARCH
Paradigm {Gr. ^oara, beside, deihnunai,
to show) Gram, Z^\K^W^ T^V^^^l
^r^^r ^4 ^"^ n pi, ^mw^^m^J f.
Paradise {Heb.; SIcr. paradesa, the best
]and) the garden of Edeu^ in which
Adam and Eve were placed imme-
diately after the Creation Qf?"^ ^\^ •
place of bliss ^^s^Tc^r^ ti, ^\^^^^^ n
-pTi^; heaven 3I[^r5T n, mif.
Paradox {0. para, beside, doxa, opinion)
something false in appearance but true
in fact #f it7? 'f^fr S?5J^ Rr^'^^TtcT fSlil
Paragon F. model p^TTr, ^T^T^^r; model by
way of distinction, implying superior
excellence 9^ n, R^^coj n, l{m n.
Paragraph {Gr. para, besides, graphein, to
write) ofJ^JT n, ^^{^ n; new p. C^ff^sf ^5JJT
n; p. added as a postscript cfRr^ViiTw.
Parallel a. (Gr. -allelon, of one another)
Geo. HRtcR; like Wl^mj^ B^, ^^^[to, with]—7i. ^qfcf^'?:qT/;—of latitude
^5T|tT nI ^R5tq<^r,^n^fr/; comparison
^fk^ qic^t n, ^^^[ f [to] .—V. ^^\^x
^. -XlWl ; 3-qqr -cf^^F -^im ^. : be
equal to ^^f^ff^ T^r^ot, ^IX^lX ^ot,
W^ 3T^at. -OGRAM Geo. ^W(^TJA\^%m^
Paralogism {Gr. -logos, discourse) false
argument ^Tq-frir^ f^STfcrriTre', I'^m
Paralysis {Gr. -hiein, to loosen) 37^(Tr^r^
^^^IJ.— Paralyze v. ^^aS^'^\ 3TfO]q"
^^={fc^^7r[% mti^ ^.—Paralytic a.
mini m ^i^^i, q^m% ^m^iit, ^^-
Para-mount a. {par & amount, upward)
^^iJ, ^5", q-Kff^j; p. sovereign ^m^.
Paramour F. #f?T?T, mx, 3f[r.
Parapet {-pedes, the breast) gT^I^fSf
m /, ^l^il f.
Paraphernalia {Gr. -pherne, dowry)
articles which a wife brings with' her
at her marriage, or which she possesses
beyond her jointure, and which remain
at her disposal after her husband^s death
l^l^^^ n ; ornaments ^c^^.T pi, ^^^71 pi; trappings R^qq^i^F m\^, ^F^.
Paraphrase ( Gr. -phrasein, to speak )
^i^if, ^m^mf, l^^l'n n.—v. o^i^m
Parasite {Gr. -sitein, to feed) one whofrequents the tables of the rich, andearns his welcome by flattery tTCfW^-
r^, qrr^gg-, sf^n^^rc^, ^^^ffr^^rr ; Bot.
a plant obtaining nourishment imme-diately from other plants, to which it
attaches itself, and whose juices it ab-
sorbs ^f;?3To5" n, ^[^ n;[Zool. an animal
which lives during the whole or part
of its existence on the body of some
other animals, as lice, &c].
—
Parasa-
TicAL a. ^^R^r, ^\^^l\ ^i^ijs'fir
m^i'Ai.
Parasol {F. paver, to ward off, L. sol, the
sun) ^r^i^Ji^r c^?"R tjfr/, ^^cirCr/.
Parboil v. F. ^^^^l KTSf^q- -^fqar. -ed
^^tf^^Tf; as rice, pulse Si^^^gf.
Parcel F. bundle q?^ n, q^f; portion
^?r, qfr, ^^r, ^\^;quantity Tfq-/, im -,
—of land f5^ w, %\^\f.— v. ^\Z^^ ^l^
Z^\^. [out].
Parch v. Rus. scorch mwi^ f^qS'of;
shrivel with heat ^\^S^^ V^mz^ ; m^'^^r qr^"''!; parched rice qrC pi',—grams
57R pi.
PARCHMENT 443 parsimonT
Pakchment {pargamena) skin of a sheep
or goat dressed and rendered fit for
writing on xflfq"? -Cf^f n.
Pardox v. {-donare, to give) forgive ^^l
-^m -JTT^ m. ;remit m^^, ^j:"^^:! p.
thee thy life.— ;2. ^J^f/; ^m f, ^/.jfrfT/. -ABLE a. ^^\ ^^o^TRRr, ^^^T;
^r^r^i^rar, jtH^^t [for]
.
Pare v, {parare, to prepare) cut off, as the
extremities of a thing cTF^f^, UlZ^'j
—as an orange ^r^'TT, HFc^"^,'—as a
horse's hoof ^(f ^]^^ -^fT^ [away,
down, off].
—
Paring ^lE^l f, STJ^/"; shoe-makers p.-knife ^l^fy.
Parent (parere, to beget) a father or mo-ther ^\q [%^r arrt"/; source ^ n, W.\l'^,
n, mif, ^\^f, ^q, q^fR/: idleness is
the p. of vice ; fl ^\tm'^ n pi. -age
5^r/, 5f-iT. -AL a. mimmm; be-
coming parents Sirf^fqfi^ %^2T; p.
affection ^^i.^ -q^H^.
Parenthesis {Gr. entlthenai, to put in)
sentence inserted in a sentence 5R3"-
offcT^ ^\^'^ n, RRTff ^r^^ n ; sign of a
parenthesis( ) ^^^\ f.
Parhelion {Gr. helios, the sun) a mock sun
or meteor, appearing in the form of a
bright light near the sun fq^lF fT?}, ^^]-
Pariah (from Tamul pareyer, parrior, or
Hind, pahdriyd, a mountaineer) one
belonging to the lowest and most de-
spised class in parts of India Q^fKfjiT^rr,
i^T fo ;an outcast Sfff^^if? [p. dogs,
native dogs without masters or home]
.
Parish {Gr. oikos, house) sq^-qj^r qfjr/,
-^r q^?!.—«. 3-qr^JTR" qiJfr^r; main-
tained by the parish ^qf^-^^F^^r qtsfpH
5q[t qF^ ^F^ ^F, ^F^Ilt^'JItFj^ IF^-
qFl'^cT. -loNER qfjttcT ^Ff^F^F.
Parity (paris, equal) ^F^^"?"^. ^^TcTr./',
m^^ n.
Park*, inclosnre for chase f^?Fr?IF^F, \^-
^,\j:n\ H., i^\^^^ n, ^jf^tfitf^/;—for
walking, riding, &c. X'^^l ;—of artillery
cfiq^^F^r.
Parley v. i. F. converse ^'iTF^ m. • confer
with an enemy q^i^F^T*^^ ^I'T^Tf ^?5ot.
[with, about].
—
?i. ^iTF^q n, ^T^^f^F^
^\^^ 11.—Parliament, the grand as-
sembly of the three estates of the
United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Ireland *qfoyqj' ^mf. -ary a. ^\^^^
Z\'^\; q\^^Z\^ ffT^^^Tf; qF«^27^2TF
R^FSFF ^nm.
Parlor (do.) ^^Fm€l ^m f, V^m^W^l.
Parochial a. (See Parish) ^qn^q^^FF^ \-
5Fr^, qF?n^4«^F.
Parole F. word ^'^^n, 5T5^;—of a pri-
soner of war 5S"tcF ^<r^??IF 51^^ ^^^^
w, ^c7 n, ^F^F/; Mil. %7^\x^ f, ^f^.—& Parol a. m^-^F, IT^51^%.
Paronychia (Gr.) Med. Vs^Z n.
Paroxysm {Gr. -ozun, sharp) i^^ n, ^^/, zri^f{m\^ ^nk).
Parricide {pater, father, ccedere, to kill)
^fq \^m ^c ^\lmT\, m m\ *TFp:?qr
Parrot F. T\m, Qiq? ; red-ringed p.^ —Paroquet qn^", ff^F^'^.
Parry v. {parare, to prepare) ward off
fFSof, fi;^^, ^FTOT (a blow); evade ^-
^^r^^q -JF^F^f^ ^- (payment).
Parse v. {pars, part) «?TF^r^ ^i-, ^R^Vk
Parsimony {parcere, to spare) covetousness
mWW, ^^^ ^> r^r^q'^F ;frugality
PARSLEY 444 PARTITION
miZ^^T f, 3T?q5q"^.— Parsimonious a.
Paksley f. ^T^fcrr.
Parson (parsona)
priest of a parish ^fS"-
fr=^r ^'^mj, irr^^flfCcT ,- clergyman tf-
Part (pars) portion iTfT, ^^T;piece rT^-
3T, ^^ ; division l^iTffT, mn, ^^^^ •
member R^r'T n, 3fJI ti, T^^l[-—in tlie
payment of debts, rents, &c, f^^cf ; share
^\Z\, T^m-, pi^f^f,^^ pi ; concern ^i\ n,
^Icf,^#^ ;side ^\^f, q^, mz\ : he takes
his brother's p. ; allotted duty ^fR" n,
m^A n, ^(f; Drama, eR « ; for my part
JTSf^i;^ ;in p. ^fff mzm% ^[ff M€l
;
for the most p. ^f^T; fft^R" ; on the
p. of R^^cT.—r. ^\Z^^ ffJ=f ^a[ . qff^of,
^?3" ^. ;'^^^ -RriSJr ^. ;
stand be-
tween JT^q- q^of ^^l^\ ^.—i. rHraf, ?T-
?% ^?^iT -RiT^ '^^^'^ %irarr 5707 . with
m^^, 5ir3C ?at. -LY or?, ^tfr^r, f%f^cr,
sfr^f ^frf. -NER Tfmnr, ^rJ^fr ; a con-
sort ^r^^r / fl?fr =T^n, w-m^^j m^^i
;
Law, mfu^lT, E^^\, qrtr^f^ [with, in,
of]. -SHIP mffKrfr/; m^^f, m^f.—Party faction ^^\ f, cfj"; plaintiff
or defendant q^^R, ^fff f^ff q-fcf^l^T
;
a social assemblage%3^/, ^^iTl^ '^^l'^
^^ ^t^m'k^ JT^ /; detachment
ir^ij, 5^fr//qrJi' /; part cT?:qT/,^[^
f, q^; single person ^m^t, ^^'^^'j
company Zl^f, ^/. -colored a. pEj-
'Tf^r^^ (flower) ;—as a horse 3T^5J^
;
—as a bullock ^\l\, -pence, -wall ?"R
^rNqr iT'-^Tc^r fq-cf/OTJR'^r^/H'.—Parti-
san firqT?-!?:, q^^rr.
Partake -y. (j)ar^ & take) qfjf ajH^.
[in, of] ; -^r m i^^m -^^\ ^m.
Partere F. an ornamental garden "TSR"-
Partial w. (See Part) inclined to favor
one party more than another cfTqT^r'T,
q-^qr^f;—ofjudgments, &c. ?[?:q:^ffr^r,
q^qrcTf^r ; not general c^^q^r, ^€^^\,
^^^r (eclipse, deluge, &c.) [to], -ity
q^r^, rr?:qrfrfl f; special fondness
^rfT/, aifil^f^/, ^Cr/: p. for poetry
[for] . -LY ad. q^qrcIR ; ^\i\ ^tZ, ^i^cf:,
cr^q^r.
Participate v. {partis, part, capere, to
take) See Partake [in, of] .
—
Participa-
tion ^\Z\, fl"Wr [in].— Participator
iir'Tr?!^, [^iTf^r.—Participial a. Gram.
%t.^^^.—Participle Gram. ^^^ n.
Particle {pars, part) minute part ^J'T
^^, ^TST; Gram, ^o^^ n; extremely
minute j?ar^tcZe.s aj'^T'Tp?.— Particular
a. not general ^^r'^r?:°T, ^BW^q;
individual T^^^^ W^, W\^\ : each
plant has its p. nutriment ; notable
\^m, c^r^Tfir, ^N^ r^d^ (news); mi-
nute fT^R^jfTf, ^w -^rf[^ qr?"f^Rr:
—
of statements, accounts, &c. cTq^f^^R,
f.wr, ^m^X', nice 4m\T^ ^r^-^f : p.
in diet; p. person aTT^, ^^^\ ;
it is
nothing p. cTr?"^ =T5|-j p. duty f^^q- tfif
p. occasion ^iTq"f^^q".
—
n. fq"^q" llfs"
/, r^57^ n; individual «s[^, ^^\^\ f; in
p. r^5T^^^^, \^h^ [in] . -ITY ^m^j\-
l^^\J ; \%m^\J, \^%^^\^ ;minute de-
tail r^qj^ir^/, ^R/,K^cTR; that which
is particular \^ii^ jfrg" /. -IZE v. ^q-
"^W.mX ^7c^^ -efiiot. -LY ad. i^^q--
^^=r,- crq5f[?ffR.
Partisan, See under Part.
Partition {pars, part) division f^iTrT, ^f-
Z^\f; separation f^^R, \^T^',
that
PARTNER 445 PASSION
which divides q?2rr, sq'^'-Jr^ n;
place
parted off WJ^ feFTf, ^ n ; that by
wliich a partition is made 3Tf^(^^ f,
[of, off, from].
Partner, See under Part.
Partridge (perdix) f^clT, RTf'rrr, ^i^^.
Partuktknt a. {parere, to bring forth)
^*Rr H^ffr, ^\^^ mrfr, ir^fOTrtr.—
Parturition iT^f, H'^ETRt /.
Pass v.i. (See Pace) go sr[of, ^fc^oT. un-
dergo transition fTFc^J^,^?'^'^; be current
^fpJ'OT, ^Z^ (coins) ; be received in opi-
nion qgcT q^ot, ^i'^ i\^ (for); be
spent 5frot, ^^R"^, ^\Z^ (time) ; happen
q"3-af, riof ;die iT?:oT, Jl^ffq, 5T[ot
;goby
a certain necessary step q?ir?TR -TTT-
fm 5f[0T • surpass ^^2" ^f"^ ; to p. away,
off, over ^\f\m i\^,ZaS^, '<i^\m^ ;—on
ii SrpT -^[?5ot; to let p. m^, ^[3"
^. : to p. into ^a^W^ m^^^i : q^TF^R
ri^; -on, upon -??[ q-^oT;—^ ^^t; r^rqot;
STf^ m.-—t. go beyond, over, through
qrr -t^r;^ sti^ ;omit ^g^^. JTr^rot, g*[-
^07. as time spent q"[c55"^ot, ^Rot j—plea-
santly ^iX^^^ Jm^ m. ;—painfully ^;\.
5"^, ^'T ;—under shifts and expedients
^CT, ^m ;—idly ?;rc^4^^r m. ;be
carried through qg-K'^^-^f?^ ^. (bill);
utter 5n% ^fcijof^ pT^^: thy word is
passed; achieve f^^i^^ ^^^ ^^^^;
enact ^X^, q^r ^' (a law) ; cause to
proceed ^T^^^^ qr?"^ffr ^. ;put in cir-
culation ^\r^^'^ (money); take notice of
^^\^ -^m, q^qr irot; by, over qtff
m^M, ^m ^.;—off, on, upon S^fl^F, ^^^
^S\^ a law qgrr -5q"lfr^. [from, to]
—
n,
passage ^^cTF, ^2"/; narrow passage
r%3-/, ^[ff/;—over a hill mz, qfff
/; passport q?:qr^r, ^l^ n, T^\Tl
f^fr / 'qr^'/; push in fencing ^/,3"^%/; condition ^Tf^^Tr/, ^T^rr/; to
bring to p. ^:s^^^ ^^ ^^TFT^; to come
to p. ?'Fr,q'?'T. -ABLK a. capable ofbeing
passed SUqT^fTTT, IH^rl*; current ^ZJ^^-
^rqr, ^^rc^r^rtmr; tolerable ^R=^c^r|, ^-
^r^, ^HR". -AGE SffOT n , rf^^ n, qJT^ 71 ;
afrc^t^ot n, ^R^JT, ^fr%/; journey, as
by water, carriage, &c. ^^m ; fare mZ'
^ ijrS n ; ship's p. ^ff^ ; liberty of pass-
ing 3rp?Tf=^r jfr^^R? /; death m^ n,
TlT^f; way ^jz f, l^\; a hall ^^^ EHT
w, m^J: n; incident ifrS"/, ?:?^r %2"
y : in thy passages of life ; reception
^fN»rr, ^fiTr^ilT : this book will have a
fair p. ;part of a book or text ^57 w ;
enactment ZTm : the p. of a law;—as
between houses 1§fF/? ^\a^;of P- '^*^
^^m ^IW:\ (birds). -ENGER JTR^,
qfJ^ SFP^FTF, qF^H^ ;—in a vehicle 3"-
fFF^. -iNG a. ^j T"^. -WORD qr^-
Passion {pati,passus, to suffer) ?":l^^?'^ «,
J^TTT n ; the suffering of Christ ^^f^'
2":?q^?R n ; mental feeling JT^f^q^, ITF-
^, ^^ ; feeling or emotion in which the
subject is moved by an impulse beyond
control i?=F:^F^ -^m ; anger t:\IJ; love
^Ff^ /, J^qFT?:^ ; eager desire ^mif,T^^^/, 3^^n?" ;
pursuit engaged in with
fondness sqg"^ n, q? n, tj^^ qF? : poetry
became to him a p. ; the passions q^fTT
pi ; absence of p. fq^Fq, ^^F^'q" » ; of
subdued passions fsT^ffq ; a fit of p.
^F^F^F ?T?:^F,%q; to fly into p. RtT ^-
q5rat [for], -ate a. T\i\lZ, ^iqz ; 5iqj-
r^cT, ^nt^F, ^TFqsrrq'F; fF^^F. -ately
nd. ?:FqFq;3^HFfF^, 3"^qi5q.—PASSIBI.E a.
PASSOVER 446 PATHOS
^?^.'?^q-(Tq' -^^,—Passive a. not active
(^sqri^rr, r^*; suffering ^rH^Tr^r, ^m-^, ^fC^^ ; Gram. ^RpT. -flower ^ifrfr/
Passover {pass, over) 3TJ5T ^f^f^f T^ W^
q5T. See Ex. xii.
Passport F. qj:^m\, STH^ TW^llf.
Past p. a. "^^cTf, TcT, ^cT^fr^^.
—
prep, ji",
Paste (/jasfus, pasture) W^ f, I^^F/;?-
of iron rust, &c. 2Jr|"/.
—
v. J^S" c^f^nf
-5^afR r^^jf^q-.—Pastry nTJr% g^P-f.
pi ^ST^ 'I, ri^r^ « pi- -board ^f^qsf
n. -COOK ^^^\i, qm ^?:oTr^r.
Pastern P. part of a horse's leg between
the fetlock joint and the hoof ^^X.
Pastime {pass, time) ^a^^ mXH^^ /.
Pastor (pnssere, to pasture) shepherd ^-
3"-^^r, ^^^o^', minister of the gospel
having the charge of a church and con-
gregation m^\ ^:s^{'^J wi'^TT^, qr-
o5"^. -AGE qi5r?;r^ ^m n. -AL a. ^7^^^t'
xf\ (life) ; rfjsfqfxj^r ^^Rf^r -mm\'cTRr -^?Ti m^\ (poem) ; ^\^wm, qrs--
^r ^t'^i"; p. tribe qsj^r^'^r^f ^l^.
-ATE qr^^f^ ^r^T w.
—
Pasturage, busi-
ness of feeding cattle ^l^l!\t /; graz-
ing-ground xff df 7i, JTPJTR n;grass for
feed ^RT, ?r^<q n.
—
Pasture v. "^J:^^
Pat a. D. ^m,^\^^J^^^^ (allusion)—acZ.
%JT^r, frqrfifrq, sf??-— w. G^r. a light,
quick blow, or stroke, with the fingers
OP hand ^mij n, 2J-fq 7i, Z^jq^ /; a small
flatishiump ^f\f, ^qfr/ ^m\f.—V. ^rrq^, 2iTq?^ [with, on].
Patch n. Ger. piece of cloth sewed on a
garment to repair it I^iloS", mm • small
piece of any thing used to repair a
breach ^mf\/,qiM\f: small piece of silk
used to cover a defect on the face, or to
heighten beauty \t^^\ ft qfl /; small
piece of gi-ound STR^l^f^qfJ^r, fsl? n.—o. \^1S c^r^otj repair clumsily cim^^,
^€^ %?of; \i^ c^r^=i ^^r^^; up f^-37Rr?^i7i^f ^. [with]. -WORK ^X^'Z-
Pate Gd'r. the head ifH^ 7.-, 2"^^ w, qf-
^^; [skin of a calfs head].
Patella (L.) ^naf. n^^^Tf^f qi^'f/-
Patent a. {patere, to be open) ^^Z, ^^S";
appropriated by letters patent ^R?"^r,
^mi.—«. an official document conferring
a right or privilege on some person, for a
term of years, the exclusive right to an
invention tT^TcT/, q^rRRF- -ee ^^T nT^T-
^^r, ^=7^?Tr. -leather i\m ^^r^iy^
Paternal a. {pater, father) ^nr^F, Pq^^F^F,
fqj; fatherly ^Fqi^F^^^F, iq^^?? (admo-
nition) ; derived from a father ^Fqi^qf^^
piT^rr^c^r, fq^qFR"; hereditary qf^^Y-
qiKcT, FqlFsTI ST.—Paternity Pqf>-^4 , Pqj^q
n, ^VW\\.
Paternoster (L. our Father) the Lord's
prayer Jfl^F m^\f-
Path* {Skr. path) road qiHT, T^cFF, TF^, q^F
;
foot-way qF^Ffr^: /, qf^Tc^qf^: /; fig.
course of action mzf, XK\t\f, ^fcT/, mA(Ps. XXV., 10); therightp.ecqSFj^'mjf,-
—of the planets iWF/[to, through].
Pathos {Gr. patliein, to suffer) ^^^F-
r^, Tm, ^^°2r w.—Pathetic a. 5"^
QTFOTOTin, mm'^, ^^^Fr^F^F.
PATHOLOGY 447 PAUNCH
Pathology {Gr. pathos, suffering, logos,
speech) Med. the science which has for
its object the knowledge of disease
Patient a. {paii, to suifer) bearing
^"^[1^, ^^^i^cPr??"; not hasty iffr, l^m'^r,
f^-T^F; passive recipient ^R^f'T, ^flr^^T^:
diseased person under medical treat-
ment 'igr^ ^IS" 7?, riMf JTn'^. -LY nd.
^W^; rrrR, p-T^r?^.—Patience, the
suflering of afflictions, pain, toil, cala-
mity, provocation, or other evil, with a
calm unruffled temper ^^^^r^^cTf /,
SJiPcT /, ^iHiT^q^r; act or quality of
waiting long for justice or expected
good without discontent ^, hjjf ti,
Hf^r/, ^il; perseverance Cr«f ^^m'^k^^ [with, in]
.
Patriarch {Gr. patro, father, arches, a
chief) father and ruler of a family ^^5^^, ^^rf^^f^ ;
[app. to heads of fami-
lies in ancient history, esp. in biblical
and Jewish history; Eastern Churches,
a dignitary superior to the order of
archbishops], -al a. iToZT J^Sf Q*4"-|l",
JToT J^qT'^r, m^qcfr^^; subject to a
patriarch qf^^F^Fq-f SjpT^FrF ^fcT^F.
-ATE qf^MF^Ft ^r^T n -^l ^\^ ; "m^^l-
Patrician {patres, fathers) JJc^t^ J^^.
—
Patrimony {pater, father) right or' estate
inherited from one's ancestors fqcTirfff
3TF>^4^fr \^^\ ^H n, ^^^^\^\f, mmz\,f, ^cJffF^; Church estate or revenue
^^oS'F^ 3"?Tvr n.— Patrimonial a. ^^-^, ^cT^FF r^^T^I^F, ^cT^; Pq^iFFfT, ^^-
^rqfi^cr.
Patriot {patria, one's native country) per-
son who loves his country, and zea-
lously supports and defends it and its
interest ^^^IT^F, l^^Wcf^IU, m-
\m^m^\. -ISM ^^Ji^ifrT /, mhj\-
r^^n. -10 a. ^"k^lKm^j, ii^^?\^f
^^^^FFHtF.
Patrol F. guard which goes the rounds
of a camp or garrison c^^^^f ^^,/> UlSf
JRcT /. H.—v ll^cT q-I55of.—I. ^^m'^ [q:-
^"f, l^climff rF^-^ [about, round].
Patron a. and 7i. {pater, father) one whacountenances, supports, or protects
qiF%TF, qiq"^, qOSfJW ;—of the poor and
humble rroTcr^g"?^. -age K^FfrT /, 3jr-
^q", m^^ n. -izE V. ^\^^ ^% Km^^^, q^T^^t ;—in a unfavorable sense
^F^ff -^iT^fT mi^ [by]. -ESS 5T5[iTF^pr
/, qF^'^F^^TOOT/; ?:5T^(^lfl^/.
Patronymic (Gr. patros, father, onoma,
name) ?qrnTFH" rll^ «•
Patten F. ^?F^r.
Patter v. i. (See Pat) ^Z'\Z J^^Z qicff.
—t. ^Z^Z qf^"^; repeat in a muttering
manner, as prayers Sfqaj, W\ ^. ; to p.
flash, to speak the dialect of thieves, &c.
"^^itt ITF^F ^F?50T.—n. Z^Z^ -^ZIZ 515?.
Pattern (See Patron) model proposed
for imitation ^^\, ^f^F, %^\ ;specimen
Tf^cPrr, ^\^^\f•, quantity of cloth suffi-
cient for a gai*ment ^l^^q"! ^^^ ^^1
mm 5^H ^A'VS n.
Paucity {paucus, few) ^I'^q^, ^q^'s'TF/;
smallness of quality sfliq'^F,W^F, '^•
^^r/: p. of blood.
Pauline a. (from Paulus, Paul) qF?r^ ^\^^
^^^^\^\; qt^^F^F -qFc^eF^ i^F?^^F,qF-
^^TT^F, qic^^r^fecT (epistles).
Paunch {pantex) the belly ^\Z n ; the first
and largest stomach of a ruminant qua-
druped t^^ ^qpjTF sT^F^rr^F qic^F ^
^if??=F %F ?hTarr.
PAUPER 448 PECTORAL
Pauper (L.) K^rfr, f^T^^, ^F^R. -ism
Pause {yausa) temporaiy stop ?t3". f^rr^,
T^^lty; suspense ^J'^\ f; a temporary
cessation of the voice in reading and
speaking \Hl\H ; a point f^^r^[%=? n;
Mus. Sfr^ /, ^?^R n.—v. L JTtq- ^f^of
'^R% ^[S-^ojjfe'^of [for, at].
Pave v. (pavire, to beat down) lay witli
stone or brick qT?:^#<T W^ff f%^r
tlS'tfTr =IT.; prepare the way for ^fjqT?"^,
^^3r ^. i?Ff ^r^aST ^., [with] . -MENT
Pavilion {papilio, a butterfly and a tent)
a fl.ag ^r^^T ; Anat. auricle of the ear
Paw W' Q"5rr.— iJ. scrape with the fore-
foot ETtrrot; handle roughly CFcTr^J^
Pawn F. iT^fOI n.—v. W\^ 5^07.
—
{padis,
foot)—in chase cq[^ n. -broker Jl^\-
Pay u. Ipacare, to pacify) satisfy as
another person, for service rendered
"^cT^ -^^?f -^'TIT ^ ; discharge one^s
obligation to ^73%, ?[Tof, Sr^t;punish
2ETW^ ^.; off%:3-5t, f^^ot; on'^ot,%ot
(blows); outii^c^r ^rS"ot -5R., ^F^^ : top.
out more cable [to] .
—
i. %^^, f^^T^;
forvr^=I>BT; ?!# >ot: -xTr ^3- -5^|iTFn
^^.—n. qmi:, frWF, Sr^rF ; extra p. to
public servants or soldiers ITtTF. -able
a. ^m^\J\\, "^q- • suitable to be paid V^m^ W^, i^^m c^rr^T^: thanks are a
tribute p. by the poorest [to] . -ment
^^ ''i;%5"/; reward ^cT^ n. -roll ^-^i" q"^^ n. -MASTER "^Kf; ^^Fr ^12"-
Pea* ffjfcrjr-
Peace {pax, pads,) state of quiet ^f^^cTf
/, mil^^ n, ^mm^ ; freedom from
war e^?T fi, ^eTF, ^f^ ;public tran-
quility ^^ -c^F^^F^^ n ; quiet of
conscience n^^^\[^f, ^[F^/ f^TT^^rfaq'
71 ; harmony ^^^^ n, ^^^ n, Wc^F^;
at p. 5Ff^lH; ^^^\^ ; to hold one^s p. ^q:
-3"JIF ^F?"^r, ^\r^ m^\ ;to make one's p.
^§TF -'FrqH: ^. -able a. ^^^Ty H^qS"^, sifrT,
2F¥; ?[Fir^5fFc7 TiT?T. -eul a. ^\^m]^ 5lfcT.
-MAKER ^^i^qfJ^'^FrF, ^^r^TSS^F. -OFFER-
ING '^f^Jf^qn, ?[iircTfr*T- -OFFICER ?[ifnfy
^\'^^^ %o xr^r^Tjr ^^^ftf |T?-Fr.
Peacock* ifir, JT^T?:.
—
Peahen c^t?FT/.
Peak* a point Z[^ n, ^^ n;point of a
hill q^cTf^ V^^X n.
Peal F. ^'^^F, "^X^l^l ; a set of bells tuned
to each other HfjRr?".— ^'. ^f^^^^f, ^^-
Pear* the prickly p. R^tiJ n, m ; the
flat-jointed prickly p. q^^iFFR®-
Pearl* iTf^r n, ^TfTfq^c;?" n ; a jewel ^i^ ji,
^F\\ ; lack lustre ?3'?3T; mother of p.
^FfFf^iqy"; artificial p. ^\nf{ ^V^\ n,
51TF.—Pearly a. ^f^^TF^F; ^TF^^F^FF*^^
(dew).
Peasant (pagus, the country) ?TcI^'^^F,
Pebble* ti\z\, ^¥F, H^F.
Peck* v. strike with the beak =^r^F^ iTFTof;
pick up with the beak =^r#F^ ^^"^ 'f^-
t\^ • strike with a pointed instrument
3?rfFR ^F^^ -^F^^ [at]
.
Pectoral «. {pectus, pectoris, breast) 3"^-
^F tJF^F^F; relating to the disease of
the chest tJF^F^ fFHf^F ; p. medicine
PECULATE 449 PELT
Peculate v. i. {peadiinn, private pro-
perty) ^?:^r^r ^^r ^ft, ci^r^fct m.—
Peculation cT^Tf^itfr/.
Peculiar a. (do.) of private possession
and use ^TPT^r/ ^r^HcT^ ^K ;particular
11. [to]. -iTY ?^r'R"JTciqqr ; ^^r^R^cir/;
V*
Pecuniary a. {pecunia, property in cattle,
pecus, cattle) relating to money w^^TF'
^r, 5'°^r^r ; consisting of money t-T-T
-5;oq-^q, *q^3^Trr, 5^^ in comp. : p,
mulct ^ir?"5'.
Pedagogue {O^r. pais, a boy, agein, to
lead) q%tr, l^$f^ ; a pedant qf¥c[r=^r
f{^ ^\l^U, ^\th^'^,—'Pedant p^q^^f
f{^ RRiTFTf, qf^^il'^. -RY qr^ST qtffiq"
Pedestal (pes, pedis, foot) base of a co-
lumn l^t^^r 5% ?T3'?3"3T ;—of a lamp
rU^ n, q:?fr/.
—
Pedestrial a. qRl^r-
^^n^rr^.—Pedestrian qr^f =^c7t^Rr, q^T*
Pedicle (do.) 4>«Nl ^Z.
Pedigree JP. line of ancestors \^^\J, ^^If-
^a^y; account of register of a line of
ancestors ^'^^T^JT^ n.
Pedlar, -ler. Peddler (do.) q^fr^FfTr,
f^ow^, fqiT^^cTr.—Peddlery q:mr?^r^r
^?T ;goods of a pedler T^URcTr m^.
Pedo-baptism [Gr. paidos, child, bap-
tism, baptism) ^T^JH g^F^f ^f^^iTF.
—Pedo-baptist ^^\^ 5?7F^r ^rTR"^RF
^:n^\ 3?^ JFcT ^F^TI^F^F ; ^^\^ 5^t^F
^f^^ ^r^TPTF.
Peel {pikts, a hair) ^F^^ /, ^W^\ /•— ^'•
-RT^ ^J^, ?fr^ ; strip, as the skin of
57 D
an animal ^?T3" ^2"^, fljc^ot;
plunder
^^of, ^m^ [off].—/, m^ R^q: it
peels easily.
—
F. Z^^p] n, ^?5^.
Peep v. i. (pipilare, to begin, to appear)
\^B^, r?e- ^m: chirp V^^h^ ^.:
look forth from concealment ^F^iF^'T
m^ [at].—w. P^^fF^ /; =^rf=r5nr
/ -^\^f; P- of day ^^\^f^, p. hole ^F^
P?I^/, SI^l^F.
Peer {par, equal) ^F^ff^F, ^o'^F^Fj
associate ^F^cTr; nobleman ^^f?5"r^,
3TTrr^, ' qFT.' -AGE ^p4?:rfF -^^ ^m€\q^fr/; the body of peers ^J?j(^ pi.
-LESS a. 3miT, P=?FqJT, H^F^|2".
Peer v. i. (See Appear) T^B^i; look nar-
rowly, curiously, or sharply •TF^'F^'T
qrc^r, ki^, F^r%T -2:^^^^ qr^ot.
Peevish a. F. P^rP^-^TF, ^l^>^l -ness
PEG*^^f/;—of an instrument ?M^/i
^^f; a p. lower ^ ^ml W -W^(Itcttot).—t^.^^ -^^F RF?:°t-iTf^^ 3r':iot
-Sl^qq-; restrict ^Z^^ ^., eTF^fcT^^^f.
Pelf (pilare, to rob,/a<-er<?, to make)raoney
'q^r, ^^; ii^i^^*^ ^^^"^ cniir^ '^^f,
Pelican {Gr.) qF^s'F.
Pellet {pila, a ball) iJFSt/, ^^F/-
Pellicle (pe/Zi«, skin) cFt^I, ^FJT, ^^q^cT 71.
Pellitory {paries, wall) ^T^^^TST -H.
Pellmell (k?. Jim^ -JjrF ^^=F, q'F^^f^.
Pellucid a. (per, very, lucidus, clear)
^T^, Ws", iFe=5r.
Pklt Ger. "^m^ n, ^cli n, ^m\.—r. F.
strike with something thrown fT^^'Ffj^r^ot qh?:=F m^ [with].—n. Z\^\^
PELVIS 450 PENSION
Pelvis {L., a basin) Anat. lower part of
the abdomen W^'"^ ^\Z n, ^^EMiR"^?!,
Pen {peuna) l^^^i f; errors of tlie p. ^-
oJ'IT^r^rrf f.—V. [c?rf^ot. -KNIFE x^\^.
-MAN ^c^JT^?f?T, r^<,^OTl^rjn; an author
jf^T^fff. -SHIP n^fc'^Jfr^ ^^^ n; chi-
rography'c^<^=r n, Bj^^w; good p. ^syq-
Pen* v. ^Ijo]-^ ^":?^(Sq"[cT qic^q [up].—w.
Penal a. {poena, punishment) ef^^'^^'^r^r
cJ^iTr^r; subject to penalty ?Vr^ q'fJT
?^rc^r?T^, i^i^\^, z^^m. -ty ?-3-, fsj^r
/; forfeiture 313:/, ^^^\ f.
Penance (See Pain) ^n, q-Rp^TT n; bodily
p. ??^3"; to perform p. cftT ^., Ifr^f^TT
^. ; mortal p. \w\^ Iff^f^Tf ?i.
Penates _pZ. (L.) [household gods of the
ancient Italians]; JTc?^^^ n pi, ^\X\^^'
Penchant {F.) decided taste ^7^/.Pencil {penis, a tail) brush of a painter
[^cTpqT'^ ^^'^ n;—for writing on slate
5-Jlfr ^(^^f /, '-q^re^' /;—lead p.
r^T^^Rf q^m"^/; Opt. collection of
rays of light l^^qj^f ^^r, ^'^m^ n.
Pendant {pendere, to hang) pTr^uiRr q^f^f
"C^f^^; ornament hanging at the ear
m^T n, c^fr^^ ; a hanging appendage
JT?^r, m^, f?T^7RST /.—Pendent a.
^"r^rrr, c^J^^r^r.
—
Pending a. pT^fcT
T?^?5T, =^f^cTr, ^T^^l (suit).—Pendu-
lous a. ^r^^r, ^3'^cTr.
—
Pendulum ^f-
Penetrate v. {penetrare) enter into iT^oTj
\m, jft^T ^.; affect JT^r^T ^^-Rot, ^T^ f'il^;
comprehend ^iTilOT, ^l'"^ €l^ [through,
into] .—2. T^m^ mxm ; ^m^ ot—
Penetrable a. 'jT^f3T[^rnr, ^^, iT^fq".
—Penetrability ^q"?Tr/ lN5^cTr /.
—
Penetration Jq?ot n, 3q^^;i n ; acuteness
Peninsula {pmne, almost, insula, island)
ffT^^q n.—Peninsular a. frT^?7 ^t^l)
inhabiting a peninsula C"(q^?1^r^f.
Penitent a. {poenitere, to repent) sincerely
affected by a sense of guilt, and re-
solving on amendment of life q-^JfTfF'^r
^5rrrqr.— ;?. i^rr^ q^RTrq ^\^\ ^k ^\;
^^\T\[^\ ^^^^ -l^\ /—Penitence q-^r*
rffq, ^^rq.
—
penitentiary, one whoprescribes penance JTr^P^xT ^R^I^f
;
a penitent q^fxTrqr ; one who does pen-
ance qr^rf^TT %'^Rr, crq^fr; place of
penitence V{\T[T^'r\\^l!( n-,house of cor-
rection in which offenders are confined
for punishment and reformation, and
compelled to labour ^^^, ^\TmK n.
Pennant {penna, feather) q^F^/, ^^l"^.
Penny* 3?rj qf^qT ?^rrar^ ^^ ^1^ ^TlV,
S'R %\ ]>h 'M'; a small sum ^^f\/,
Z\^[ f, ^^^\ ; money ^^, Z^U -wise
o^^R -^ff(^ Jtr?!^^^ ^^^ qf^t^rr; p. and
pound foolish ^oTf Ji'ff^ RfST ^r'^r^T;
a p. in the pound ^^'r:m ^Kxf{ ^\q\,—Penniless ^^{, qR^ir^, iff^.
Pensile a. pencZere, to hang) o5"Kt^in, ^-
Pension {pensio, a pay) q^FT"; allowance
for past services %JrqnF^, 'q^^il^' « ; P-
granted by Government to the family
of a soldier or servant who has died in
its service m-SSqXW^U [for] .—u.%5FqriFr
^^q\cfr.-ERq=[5I^?Fr, q^^=7r; [a student
of the second rank in the Universities
of Cambridge, England, and Dublin,
who is not dependant on the foundation
for support, but pays for his food]
.
PENSIVE 451 PERCOLATE
Pensive a. F. thoughtful aTf^^,- ^f%^;
expressing thoughtfulness with sadness
Pent a. qfr3"^^r [up].
Pentachord {Gr.penfe, five, chords, cord)
Pentagon {Gr. -gonia, angle) ^cj^fTraf^y.
Pentapetalous a. [Gr. -petalon^ petal)
Pentecost {Gr. penteJcoste, fifty) ^^fr
Penthouse {pendere, to hang down) q?ft/.
—Pentice q^ers"/, "T^^fi q^fr n.
Pentile, See Pantile.
Penultimate a. & n. {poene, almost, ulti-
mus, the last) ^^Z^^\ ^'^fiTR^r, Z^\'r^'
Penumbra {-umbra, shade) ^^^ -^S"
mm/'Penury penuria JI?ttr/, k^\ f, ^TjqqfrT
/.—Penurious a. ^q'T,C[cir^ 513"; ?ff5r,
Hr^rr (crop).
Peon (H.pUjadah) x^^Km^ q|f[5yr,[lTqrt",-
—^at chess ^m^ n. ^^\^\.
People {populus) body of persons whocompose a community Wi'^ pi; popula-
tion iTsrr/, in^f; folks ^i^pi, ^\mn pi, BTT^iTjf^^Tr /; the vulgar Jiqfr
^r^r pi, \^\ cfttrs'r pi—v. nm^^ 5.,
^^^^ [with].
Pepper* (6^Ar. pippaU) black p. fifi^ n;
red p. prr^ /; long p. m:st f.—v.
sprinkle with pepper -qr f^^^ Z^^^-
q^^^'T; cover with wounds Sfi^iTf^f m^.-BOX f^?:qS'r^ ^5r -w^z^i/. -mint,—the
plant q^'f^fj—the essenceJK^r^F 3^^,
Peptic a. {Or. peptein, to cook) qj^nj.
Per prep. (Lat.) SHT, JTfrT, ll*^ : p- man.
Peradventure ad. ^^[^cT, ^sfr^TT, ^f'
Perambulate v. {-amhulare, to walk) ?"cr
5fR Hi^^ -5fFt, q^fr ^rpJ'DT, \^i^,
—Perambulation \^! f, ql^'^R'T n;
5frf qr^% /.
—
Perambulator ^Wl m-
^•^ITr, Ni^^TTTf; instrument for measur-
ing distances ^cTr ^F^F'TR" ^ " ; car-
riage for a child, propelled from behind
Perceive v. {-percipere, fr. per and capere,
to take) obtain knowledge of through
the senses -^ ifiJrznrR f|0T, qEFT, Sfpiot,
?r^5ior,* take intellectual cognizance Sff"
ojot, g-H5Iot^ ?r'^ fr^ ; be affected by ^l-
JPT ^q^ f^r^, ^5^.
—
Perceivable a. f-
—Perceptible a. qgT'TltRr, fl^^l'l'r^r
-J\f^.—Perceptibility fff^nf^TcTr /.
—
Perceptibly ad. q^\m^l^^l -^*i^r; ^^-
%^, ^S'^r.—Perception q^R n, f[ST-
faculty of perceiving 5Tlrfff? ^, ^cT'JT «.
—Perceptive a. l^E ^^s[o^lf\ srfTF
arr? ^r, nr?^.—Percipient a. Ufg"*, ^-
Perch (jjer/ica) ^, ^I^ /; measure of
length containing 5^ y&rdaW.lilf; [for-
tieth part of an acre]; roost 3?T.—o. *.
mm\ ^K^ ^B% ^«"t.
Perchance ad. Hs[Vn\, %^\^(\.
Pbboqlate v. (-colare, to strain) JTfS^-
PERCUSSION 452 PERIOD
Peecussion {quatere, to shake) act of
striking B?^5f^ ^r^'SJ^t n ; effect of
violent collision ^^^ STr^TcT.
Peedition {-dare, to give) entire loss
^{\^, r^^r^O", ^^q^RT; utter loss of the
soul, or of final happiness in a future
state 3T«frJTfar/. ^^fre", ari^nrr^r ^r^.
Peregrinate v. {-agri, a field) f^^oj^ ^-^f-
^Ti^ -?'WI=r ^.
—
Peregrination qft^^iT'^
Peremptory a. {peremtorious,^na[) express
R^r?^^, WTT, ^^'I^rcT; authoritative
^'^^rrr^, STlTHr^Rcr ,- dogmatical iTcT-
^rfr, ?";r?rfr.—Peremptorily ad. f^^^,
Perennial a. {-annus, year) lasting
through the year ^dTrff, ^^f^F; per-
petual ^^3fr, ^rrJTrcr, ^cicr.P^rcTr ;con-
tmumg more than two years ^m ^^\^^
^\^^ ^f^'^rnrr, ^trqir^T^trfr—w- ?i=r
Perfect a. {facere, to make) brought to
completeness ^l\^ ijof . complete g"iT?T,
^^^, T^; without blemish BTSqJT, \h^\-
^ ; complete in moral excellences ^cj^Tj
•T^^, 5W75r,' p. tense (jaflTcT^rHT.—y.^H
M ^. ; \^m %m\^ -^^\^ m. -ion r^-
fe" /, l^cir f, 5>qoTr ; ^^\m\ f, \^^ n,
m\'^^^\f, ^fVq^cTr/; excellent qua-
lity z^^ .qriT m^ m. -ly ad. aiTifr,
Perfidy {-fidus, faithful) f^^rH^TcT,^^qj w,— Perfidious a. WZ\,'k%.H]^\,
Perforate v. {forare, to bore) iTf^ -fljsr
t[rioT. —Perforation ^'-^ot w, [k"^ n;
the hold bored iff^ w, "^Sf ?i, ^'q" n, "^KT.
Perform w. {fourn, to complete) carry
through qf?: -^^Jfg-H% ^^^tJaccom-
piish ^m.^qr^oT ^{ot; fulfil grr -qof
-^r?I ^., qr^^'JT (duty, office, vow).
—
i. act
^R %% ^fiTr€[ ^qr^offr 5. : play upon
a musical instrument ^f^^"^, ^5irf"T,
%5jot. .able «. ^n:ir, ^R^R;^qr?%^.-ance m\^^\ f, m\^H n ; act ^A ?',
fpfrqr/, ^fcT /; theatrical p. ^m n,
^\?:^{ n. -er ^^k\, ^=tT?; ^Iq ^r^^^r
Perfume {-fumus, smoke) fragrance 5^1-
^, ^ijq"^ qf^RoS" ; substance that emits
scent which affects agreeably the or-
gans of smelling m[^\ ^^\^-^^ w;—for
the person ZZ\ f, 3Z^ n.—v. W^\^ ?o
^'\m^ g^[r%cr ^.—Perfumer i[% ijltr,
^TcTrr [with] .— Perfumery 'T'-|r'ErRr=f
Perfunctory a. {-fungi, to perform) ^T-
^^^\, =^rc=?J^^I=^r, ^rq^Tr.—Perfunc-
torily ad. =Err^5^^ -TJ^^^r ^^^.
Perhaps afZ. {per & /lajjs) ^^TF^cT, ^°T
Sff^, ^^rroTF : p. he will come ^\^\ ff^
Pericardium {L.) the membranous sac
which incloses the heart C^^F^T.
Perigee {Gr. peri, near, ge, earth) Astroti.
%^ n, HV^mj^ n.
Peril {periri, to try) iT^T n, ^^Z w, ^f-
ifr^ n, ^\^i\; p. of life iTF'^^f^ n.—v.
^\w\\^ -^m^i^ ^^^t -qF5^. -ous a.
%¥TF=^, ^[^iir^F, ^m^i
Period {Gr. peri, round, liodos, way)
portion of time as limited and deter-
mined by some recurring phenomenon
qFF^I^F Sq/.^2r/, 5?cT/; cycle ^^Jff-
^^^ M ; interval of time ^^^F^T ;com-
plete sentence (jof^fspq- n,^\^^\f', Print.
full stop qotrf^Rp^^w. [.] ; p. oftwelve
years cPf « ;—of sixty ^I5F/; — of
PERIPHERY 453 PERQUISITE
five ^q^=R n; p. of life ^q" n ; in aus-
picious p. ^c^^oJ-f /, ^T^^S", JJ^cf
;
fixed p. it\^^^f^, unfixed p. ^Wf
^rr^^ ; happening by revolution q^^TR
iFrs'F r^T^'^iT qri*^^ -iiite %ii(r%^ j^crj
PERiPHERY(6rr. 'pTwrein, to bear) qrr, qRl^;
—as of a drum, &c. JlfST.
Periphrase, Periphrasis ( Gr. phrasein, to
speak) use of more words than are ne-
cessary to express the idea ^Ip5^?TI^
Perish v. i. {-ire, to g-o) be destroyed
q^^o]-. decay gradually ^^^^j^Tr^^ ^^,§I^°T [by]. -ABLE a. =r[5rqcT, =[^; p.
goods ^r^% %of n.
Peritoneum (L.) Anat. qTHT^f q^^, ^T^-
Periwig F. \^\^\ ^K\^ Z^.
Perjure v. {-jurare, to swear) render
guilty of perjury %Zl m^ ^IKm,
#EqT m^"^ tl^i ^; deceive by oaths
and protestations ^im\ ^mm^ ^^^
qr^r%°t.
—
Perjury Ti\z\ ^q^T/; crime of
swearing falsely J^f\Z[ ^q2T ^cT?qi^r '^1-
Perk v. i. W. ^Tot, HW:\ qj.—«• ^'^l^fST,
Permanent a. [-manere, to remain) q-g--
qjr^, f^^^^ srqrrr.—Permanency ^ir^fl"
Permeate r. (-weare, to go) iq^ "J^'T
qi^ ^[ox.—Permeable a. ^^^ ^\^\^i%
^^qjlf-j ojjfcjf.
—
Permeation oj|f|?f /,
Permiscible a. {-miscere, to mix) (JT^foTr'
Permit v. {-mitterc, to let go) ^-oj;
give
leave of -ff q^qf^^Tr -rsrr -irrqist^ ?ot;
grant leave to -cTf q^qr^Jlt "^°t.—«•
q?^Rr, q?:qRfrir^jr/, ?^crq: ». -tancb
^^, qrq[=iqr/.—Permission q^qR^ff/,
^r5rr/, J^iT; full and free p. ^^\ f,
J^Crr tT.—Permissive a. arrsTKR^, qr-
qRffr ^i^rrr (wUl) ; granted f^^^f, q^fR"
% f?c7c?r (freedom).
Permutation {-mutare, to change) ^?^-^?"?5", fqR^^ ;
-^a^^i- ^*^qr^.
Pernicious o. {-necare, to kill) ^iq^r^qi,
qrcs:, jg-, fcg-qi.
Perpendicular a.(-pendere, to hang down)
%?, 3-iTr, H^TS-, 5-%; Geum. ^^^\^-
qrtt [to].—n. 5^, o5^qj. -LY acZ. ^,q-?^, ciJ^^:qR. -iTY HiZ -3^qr, ^^5^"
Perpetrate v. {-patrare, to perform)
Perpetual a. (per/7e<M?ts, continuous) q^-
cTr ^^^ C^^ir.
—
Perpetuate v. 5Tr^cI
r^r qj.—Perpetuity ^r^^r /, €R^T «•
Perplex v. {-pledere, to plait) make in-
tricate ^\Z\oS\ qj., ^cTq'^f, n^qrjot ;em-
barrass jfpqarqot, q^lHTf^^qtcT ^\^^ -mm^
^i^oS qj.; vex ^e -3q5"q ^^ [with].
-ITY mTTT^r, ql'-^s', ij^rif ; '^t^^ f> ^\^-
Perquisite {-quoirere, to seek for) a gift or
allowance in addition to fixed wages
p5Tqr^ -ai^tcR inpRT f, ?gfr /; p- of
hereditary village K^, ^^.
PERSECUTE 454 PERSUADE
Persecute v. {-sequi, to follow) persue in
a manner to injure, vex, or afflict ^aS^,
3rr^% TROT ; afflict, harrass or punish
for adherence to a particular creed or
system, or religious principles, or to a
mode of worship W^l^f -f^cTr^r^j" -IT-
"^mfi mE^m ^. -ej^yot -^55- ^. [with,
for].
—
Persecqtion 3[r^, gj[^^ US", TfJ-
c^fiT, 3"qsr?.—Persecutor US' ^r^Tfrr,
Persevere v. i. {perseverus, very strict)
persist in any business or enterprise
undertaken ^r^Tf^ -S-^fJIfcT l^|^ ^\K^,
Tz^j tl^^W^^ ^. ; not to give over what
is undertaken ^q ^l^^ qfJl^^^T ^ ^fJ-
tT [in, with],
—
Perseverance 3'3[rr^, ^fsf-
ir^^=r, 3Tr^?"; ?"IT, m, ^HT; r/?eoZ. con-
tinuance in, or conservation of, the
Christian character, and the consequent
favor of God \t^^{ ^^\^ ^ l^ff fScT
r^|_=f ^rC^w;—of the saints JT^Fl^^f It-
Persist v. {-sistere, to stand) r^^J"^ -2"JT
^^^ T\K^ [in], -ency ^r^ srq-^, oq--
^m^ ; ^rm-?-. -ENT a. R2R, ^rtiT^T^r,
Person {persona, mask) Drama, character
^m n, ^^ n;part or character which
any one sustains ^\^ n, B^^, ^T "; body
^ifr^ n, ^yfiy n; a living soul oifffF/'; a
living human being JTr^ff, ^^'^^T n, ^fl;
Gram. ^W^•, attendance on the p. ^^^-
5TW}; r^JTRcf /; in person ^[^TFcT,
JT^^?J, 5T[^R, ^5" ; in one's own p. ^^cf:.
-ABLE a. W^J=[. "^^^^r. -age individual
distinguished by rank, social position
or reputation ^JX -B^\\A^ -STTcffS'cT ^^^^i
exterior appearance ^Cf 71, Sfl^f^Tj ^\^;
character assumed B[Tl n. -al a. sq-pfp"
^^7r^r (charms); peculiar or proper
to private concerns W^^^, ^r^%; done
in person STfiT^r, Sfl^f^r, ^2: ; applying
to the character and conduct of indivi-
duals in a disparaging manner f^Ff^ ^\'
^^^r^r, ^\^^ m^'^nj'^h Gram, g^^^r^^;
Law. p. estate 5iTff{qrc=5"y 3??2Jf^^ f^S^q^cT
/; p. pronoun g^^ff^^ ^A^\^ n. -ity
s^rfW/, Wk^ n ; W[|5 ^\sm n -\^\k^
n. -LY ad. oj^^fil, s^tP^cT: ; ^(^fcT, ^-
^^5T, ^^, erSTfcr, STI'If'^: to be p. pre-
sent. -ATE V. ^\^ -^^ -R^ '^.
—
Per-
sonation W ^^^ n, 'k^^lXV^ n.—Per-
sonify V. sj^cf^r^ ^^cT^ w^[ arrng
^.
—
Person rPicATiON H^cT^ H^ql-ng, g^q--
m^mg ;—of time ^F^^frf/. ^W^^^^fl—of justice J^tiTjTT /, mm\ '^H ; —ofwealth p5$#r/;—of poverty ^qr^f^ft /•
Perspective a. {-specere, to look) ^^[k
^57^ -R^^?I^ R^^^*?r.
—
n. a glass
through which objects are viewed ST^f'T
y"; the art of drawing objects on aplane so as to make them appear in
their relative situation ^'i"?^ R^f ^{\^-
\k^\f-—Perspicacious a. quick-sighted
^5ir5T -^r^^fP": of acute discernment
^I^ff?".
—
Perspicuity clearness f^q"-
3^r/> ^f^-eJcTry; easiness to be under-
stood ^i^ftiig'^r, g't.'il'^Fr./.
—
Perspicuous
a. rhV, m^^ JTfsis"; "siiosm^ ^m^
Perspire v. i. (spirare, to breathe) sweat
ETfif q-oj-Rq-oj-^^of-j to be evacuated in-
sensibly through the excretories of the
skin frqtiTcH ^ml^, m^^.—t. m-t^lHl ^*r^^ -T^bM^ m. —Perspiration
qiT W( n, ^^m\^ ;sweat ETpT, ^^.
Persuade v. {-suadere, to advise) influ-
ence by argument or entreaty JTHf^j
PERT 455 PETULANT
^^ ^3"ffot, iT^r^^,^'^^^^ ; convince by
argument rfi^r -^^sfrf ^.
—
Persuasion
^^l J\ ^'^^^y; a creed or belief
^X ^q^rq", ^^ n.—Persuasive a. ^q--
Pert a. W. lively ^qS", =^c^f c^ ; bold i^,
3ir2r. -LY atZ. Tl-q3"lt^; f^IJIf^. -NESS
Pertain v. i. {-tenere, to hold) belons^
-=^r 3?^^; relate ^*t^ ^^oj -c^fjiof
[to].
—
Pertinacious a. obstinate fff,
?"n^lt; steady F^fr, ^l"^, T^^T
[in] .—Pertinacity ?"f, ^'n^?'; ^2",
Crr,?-iT—Pertinent a. ^JT^tr^cT, ^Rq^[to].
Perturb -ate v. {-turhare, to disturb)
agitate ^cTrT^of, ^fM"^ot: confuse if\Z\-
S^r ^. -ation q'cT[IT, ^R, cToJJTSy /;
Peruse u. (-tf^i, uses, use) c^ 5^1^^ ^R%m^^.—Perusal a. ^\x(^ n, ^Z^ n
;
—of a Puran qrH^"^ «•
Pervade v. {-vadere, to go) tTTT Sffoj-^
IT^ ; spread through oq-fqoj-^ ^jaf^ gf-
^07.—Pervasion o^J\'^ f^ ^Tr^JH w.
—
Pervasive, Pervading a. ozffq^^ ^qr^t;
pervading the world ^fJIT^^TT^;
p. all
things JEr^s'Tj"^)'.
—
Pervaded sifi^^ [by].
Pervert v. {-vertere, to turn) FfT'^^,
3"c^7r^Dt; corrupt JjqFjffcT ^l^'^^, »^7 ^.,
r^iT^°t [from, to].
—
n. f^q-^^c^f -^?
5rr^c7f q^Sq-.—PERVERSE fl. C^?, 1^(317,
^?:=I^; devious ^t^:?r, ^^, ^fj^,-
cross ?3r^r, wn^r, crs" [in]
.
Pervious a. {-via, a way) admitting pas-
sage H?r, iTf^T^^; capable of being
penetrated by the mental sigh^ 5T[^%?T,
^^J\l^ [to].
Pest {pestis) plague ^tlf, ^\^f•, anything
destructive o^\\>^ y; qj-jf f .gu ^_
I'q^'^, eJ5?^; encumber ^*r3T -offset
ETT^ot; ?"f?r ^^=T ^^q-?rVr [with].—
Pestiferous a. q^rJif :^m^ ^^^^irr,
JTfr^f; 3Tq^ri7, fWiK^,- noxious to
peace, to morals, or to society 3^^.«Firr^, JR^oS"^ ^foS".
—
Pestilence ^^f.
Pestle (pistare, to pound) ^^aS^ n, grTT
^^cTf^
p. and mortar ?3c7^fir.
—
v. T{^.
Pet i'^ nrrr^ 5T2:?^r—-F. ^H^, ^qsy-
r^§fr/.—y. c^rs" ^. -tish a. pTr^g^rT,
Petal {Gr. petalon, leaf) qRi^ry, ^'cT n.
-ous a. ^cr?y, trr^^r^.
Petition {petere, to beg) request f^4^ /;
prayer to the Supreme Being m^mj";—to a person or organized body having
to grant the request ^^/, fqRcT^q^
n; paper containing such a request
arCr/; ?TR"/, ^^, ^^?"R^; a p. to amend
or amplify a preceding p. 3?5|fJTriTcr.
Petrify v. [petra, rock., Jacere, to make)
^JTJ -qr^PT m. ;make callous ^^^T -f^-
§?: -qiqrqRJT ^. ; fix ^cT5-:r -^iS"^cT ^.j
f4si^o[.—i. mm^m qrf% ?it fiojr.
—Petrifaction qi^frffr^T'^ ?i, ^]^l^.
qRoTTfT; <Iim°T ITH^f q^^i^t, ff^iTqm'^.
—Petroleum (^-oleum, oil) ITMF^ cf^ «.
Petticoat F. ^^T, ^[HH.
Pettipogoee F. K^f^ -^Ti^l^l ^^l^.
Petty a. F. small s^fR ; inferior CcJ^,
Petulant a. {petere, to fall upon) peev-
ish f^^TiJir, fcR^TJ; wanton O^ff^ST,
PEW 456 PHOTOGRAPHY
oj?"rr.—Petulence fcR^jq^rr, m^fci^^
Pew F. inclosed seat in a diurch. ^^oyfcf
Pewter F. m^ n -, mm^\ ^\^[ n pL
Phaeton (Phaethon) (t^ JI^Rff TftT/,
Phalanx (Gr.) tftfr ^^ Jf^F^^^ ^^^F
Phantom (Gr. phantacevn, to make visi-
ble) URr/.^fiTW/; gtost ^TcT w,q-cT«.
Pharisee (Ife&. parash, to separate)
—Pharisaical a. qim ^r^t^f, ^[TO-
Pharmacy (Gr. pharmakon, medicine)
/.—Pharmacopeia ^r^§ ciq"lT ^^oq-f^jfr
Pharynx (Gr.) upper part of the gullet
below the larynx ^H""?^.
Phase {Gr.phasis) appearance ??T"T ^;—of
the moon ^57^ R^rf^Tcf ITIT, ^i^\ f-
Phenix F. [a bird fabled to exist single^
and to rise again from its own ashes,
and hence used as an emblem of im-
mortality] .
Phenomenon {L.) appearance ST^^RF.; '?"5T^
n; unusual appearance ^T^cT^^l^ n,
^fTJ^rr ; any thing visible 2"fS'F'^^^-
Phial {phiala) T^€\ f, ^^\J.
Philanthrophy (6rr.^/ii7os, loving, friend,
anthropos, man) SI^iirFH' /; benevo-
lence toward the whole human family
^F^q^^Frff^ /, qrf^ST /.—Philan-
thropist qfjTi^frr, STiii-JT^.
Philippic {Gr. Philippikos, belonging
to Philip) discourse or declamation
abounding in acrimonious invective
pF^^^^fF^R^ ^m^ n.
Philology {Gr. -philos, loving, logos,
speech) ^5?|%?]T/^5^ -iTr^^aF^^ ".—Philologist iTF^F^R^^F.
Philosophy ( Gr. -sophia, wisdom) love or
search after wisdom ^TF^F"^ Hlfcf / I%-
^F 5TF^; explanation of the reasons of
things cTr^^TF^ n, fffff^ n, W\^ n ; moral p.
^rF%5IF^W n; natural p. qSTF^rffTF^ n;
logical p. cr^l%?Tr/ 'n\^'^mri; par-
ticular system or theory cF^fsfFRF^F f^F^N
cF -3"qqrTTy -HcT n.—Philosopher cF??5rf%^
cl^f^r'^F^ ; 'pJiilosopher's stone ^f\^.
—Philosophic a. cfc^fTF^FF^, f^^rF^FF^^F^
5rF^f^F (pride);: skilled in philosophy
cF^^fTF'IF^q'T.
—
Philosophize v. cF^ff^^fr
^.
—
Philosophist, See Sophist.
Philter {Gr. pMlein, to love) potion or
charm intended to excite love ^5IF^?^'T
^\^^ f5F ^.
Phlebotomy {Gr. phlehos, a vein, temein,
to cat) \^l\ ^F^q n, \^l\^^.
Phlegm (phlegma, flame) watery humor
of the body ^q7, ^si^f ; dullness m^\J,
^^\if, SfF^iF n. -atic a. ^q^f^^ ^q^I%^-
#F^; ^q^^F^^, ^q^F^^FT^ (meat); ^q:-
• ^^, ^q^F^F;—constitution ^q^JT^fcF/^
cold §f^, -m^ (temper).
Phonics {Gr. phone, sound) ^'qR5TF^^w-
Phosphorus {Gr. fhos, light, phorein^
to bring) the morning star ^T37; an ele-
mentary substance ^.^ ^m ^JW^ ' q^F^'
q^r^.'
Photography {Gr. photos, graphein, to
write) science of the action of^ light on
bodies ^^J^m ^FiT^IF^Jfr r^T^fF r^^F
/; art of producing pictures of objects
by the action of hght on chemically
prepared surfaces > or the art of receiv-
PHRASE 457 PICKLE
ing and fixing on such surfaces the
images formed by the camera 'cfirJr?Tf^'
Phrase {Gr.) phrasein, to speak) short,
pithy expression ^J^^ n, ^^ f, ^^\ ;
mode of speech lT[q'Jr^q'3[-pT. -ology
Pheenetis (L.) inflamation of the brain,
attended with acute fever and delirium
^f^^rcl^q^; frenzy T^R",>¥ n.
Phrbnolooy {Gr. phrenos, mind, logos,
discourse) the theory that the mental
faculties are shown on the surface of
the head or skull ^Trp^HrjlST^ ^h ^TF^"
c^^rn^l^^r fi [the science of the special
functions of the parts of the brain].
Phthisis (bfr.) f^mm,
Phtllanthus longifolius KV^^^/; P-
Niruri JjC^qsS'f/.
Physic {Or. phusis, nature) art of healing
diseases "^^if^m/A^lCr/; remedy for
diseases ^fq^t^ n, ^\^^ 3-qxrrr ; a purge
^^I^^^fT-:! 71, ^^\^.—v. ^{^'^ 3rq^R
^., ^I^!^ ^foTr"^^.
—
pl science of natural
objects r6TfI?r[2fi^5rR n. -al a. TffC-
qfrtr^JTf^ t^^\; corporeal ^ifrTr^F, ^"^j
^\{^^ ;natural ^ffiTrf^^—Physician
^?J • one who heals moral diseases TTI'
P HYSioGNOMY (Or. -gnomou, a judge) art or
science of discerning the character of
the mind from the features of the face
q-(3^fJTf^^ n ; the countenance, with
respect to the temper of the mind
^^ n, ^3-foTr, 557/.
Physiology {Or. -logos, a discourse) the
science which treats of the functions
of animals and plants l^ ^ll^ W^^l*^
58 D
Piazza It. covered walk supported by co-
lumns ur^ofl^r ^^cTF, A^^ m.Pick* v. peck at, like birds with their
bills ^V^^^ jN^; pull off with the
fingers ^^^, %^^, W-^'i ^^^^^ ^^
picking from PfgoT, ^^^: take up
by a quick, pointedly directed move-
ment ^'^^^ r^q^ ; cull \^^^ ;collect
SRf ^., 3^^^; up ^\l^ (the teeth);
3-*^ot (the nose); ^n7|"^ -r^S?Tl^ ^^Z^
(a lock); ^g-Sf =^r^cTf ^r?JcTi PT5r^°F,
3^^°t, ^iq^^, ^^^^\ ;—a quarrel ^isff
3175[ot -R^ ^^ ;—a hole in one's coat
flFST -^N qr€°T.— i- eat slowly '^\^^-
^\m^ ^FT ; do any thing nicely "^m
-^K^rl^ ^•; steal ^ot.—w. a sharp
pointed tool i\i^ n ; a tooth p. grtaf-
^^of n; an iron tool f^^F^ «; choice
\^^^ f,'^\^^ f' -AXE ?^^F^ W. -BACK
ad. qFJfsfr. -ing W^ n, W^\ /;^ n,\lX^m^f; pl arffcT?: mf^f
-flFSr^/; illicit p. ^FT /• -I-OCK f,r7q
^fJF^^F H^ /; person who picks
locks eS?t^ 5^"^^ 3-gTqFU. -POCKET
Picket F. stake ^(^ f, ^F ;guard placed
before an army tjt^F, ^^F^F; punish-
ment which consists in making the
offender stand with one foot on a
pointed stake ^^^7lTF ^"^^fCF T^STF
/._^. ^jq-fff -yf'F R^srqq; feuco with
narrow, pointed boards ^^\^\ ^^'^'
Pickle D. solution of salt and water in
which fish and meat may be preserved
mr, ??F^qqF/; any article of food
which has been preserved in vinegar
^\^^ 71 ; troublesome child ^F^ ''^^-
?H^ qfT; to be in a p. HS^'FJiTFcF ^5%
' PICNIC 458 PILE
fv rv •s**g^^q- g-[(jr^ qriqTRcrr w\^.—v. ^i^^^-^k
Err«°T '^.Iimbue liiglily any thing bad
f^^ffsT^ ; a 'pickled rouge "^Ml^il a{^.
Picnic F. an entertainment carried by a
party on an excursion of pleasure into
the country f^ifr^'T ^i, X\^^^^ n.
PiCTUKE (pingere, to paint) that which is
painted r^T'T n, cT^jCf^ /; art of print-
ing [^^ff?rr/; image ^^^^\ f, ^7 n.
—Pictorial a. T^^r^F, f^^^"^, T^^'
f^r%^.
—
Picturesque a. f^f HF^^ir,
r%^^cT -?7|^;—a country qtcf, ^^, ^ff"
Pie D. ^ qw\^ ^\k.—F. q;^ q^r ^ll".
-BALD a. f^^f^i^qr^ 3T^c7^, ^^?:r.
Piece i^. fragment .^^'^F, ^^^f; portion
JTri, ffJF, 3f^ ; individual article gTT,
^nm\, =IJT; gun ^r^/; musket #^^/;coin qr°t w; a p. ^ ^HWr^, R^^qRriJ;
of a p. CT^^RC^r; of one p. CT^^^JJ,
3T^3-fap. of song ^m\^l ^l^f -xf\
^Zm\—of work^W n
;
—of composition
to break in pieces ^^l" ^^ -^^f ^.
.
to fall to pieces ^F^ST^^ S'FtTSS'q' , pT^^SJof
(a building, &c.); ^f^Sof, §"3:0?
(wreath, &c.); apiece ^"^ ^^:^ ^{^^ .
p. learning HTF'^rfF^.
—
v. ^^^F ^F^of
m^\ \^H ^\Z\^^•, patch [jqoT '^[07.
join sfF^^of. -LESS a. 3{g*^, ^c7fT, f^^-
^\^. -MEAL acZ. jra'3"^^3"^^^j ^^^J"
by piece n\^ sffi", sf^cF :.-—«. ^^-
^5rf^F %^^F.—«. cF^^F, ^J^F. -WORK
li^^F^T it.
Pier* column to support the arch of a
bridge ^^\^:\^ \^i:\, q^\^\ ^r^; moleprojecting into the sea ^^F.
Pierce v. F. thrust into or transfix with
a pointed instrument Jf^if iff^^^'
penetrate f^iFT^^ot, ^5:^, ^^^ ^. « touch.
as the affections ^\T^^ W\m ^\^.f^xF ^^of; dive into, as a secret or
purpose T^m m^^^ 7p[ g-JTSfof, JF^F^?^
^F5Tq" SFfOTTf [through].—/. ^cF^T, ^[=Efq-^
\^T^; rg'^q" ^iTifq.
—
Piercing a. Z\^^\-
n, >^^, $?^; biting ^;g-^, ^¥^tr<T
(cold); thrilling ^%^, [^^ (sound).
Piety (pietas) filial reverence i?FcFFF^^-
^l^/^} affectionate reverence of friends,
or country ^[^[F^mRFrcT/ ^^^'^ITFtF /;reverence of the Supreme Being andlove of his character C^^^TiTlTli" /, ^^-
R^F/, '^ifiirf^cFF /.—Pietism iT^FF^
"^sg-ix n, q\J\ n.—Pietist ^TtKF^F ^7^-
Pig D. young sow J^F^ ^R n,J^^ n
;
[an oblong mass of cast iron or other
metal, as first extracted from the ore,
and weighing from 50 to 250 lbs].
-HEADED ?^3", %?F, ^[^F. -STY ^^-
Pigeon F. ^cF^ n, ^qtcT; milky white p.
^m^\ ^5^r n; grey colored p. qrr^f.
-hearted a. fir^Ff, ^^FF^. -house t^X^
n, ^I^cF^F^ ^X n. -hole ^^F^^If^ ^Kn ; little opening or division in a case
for papers m: n, ^^^qz n.
Pigment {pingere, to paint) fji; [wine
that is highly spiced and sweetened
with honey]
.
Pigmy {Gr. jpugme, fist) J'J^II'^ n, ^\^^'
Pike F. spear iTFc^F, ^^l f- -man ^^F"
^F^F,lTf^^?F,2iF^qFf^. -staff iTF^^TFSF/.
Pilaster [pila, pillar) =tfOT '^"f^, ^F^FF^T
Pile {pila, ball) heap XX^ f, €\^, I'sf ; a
mass regularly formed by rows and
layers 2^^, ^5F; mass designed for a
PILE 459 PINION
special use, as for burning a corpse ^r"!
^> r^cTT/; edifice V^\K^ f, ?r^; as of
pitchers, shot, &c. 3"cf(3"/, ^ro^f ;pl ^'
SoJTff^/, ^oS^^\^J.—{yila, pillar) large
stake driven into the earth ?^f^^?5T
^^^ -^^^\;
[to p. arms or muskets, to
place three guns together in such a
manner that they may stand upright
steadily] [up, on].
Pile (piliis, hair) ^g"^ ^:g"; nap qr^T 7i.
Pilfer v. i. F. ^f^Kf ^., 3^13^, 5^$5ot,
crr^ >4, -^c cfcT -qfr mi\ -er irrirs^r,
Pilgrim [jieregrinus, a foreigner) traveller
^^r^r, 5^r^r, ^ite; one who travels
to a distance from his own country to
visit a holy place, or to pay his devo-
tion to the remains of dead saints
_33£F, m^T^^. -AGE 3Tr^/, Ml^n; periodical p. flCf f; one that per-
forms it ^f^^Cf; p« to Benares ^nOX'
Pill {'pila, ball) #[q^r^I i[\-^\ f, JTTSr/.
— V, F. pTJot. Jfrn^OT. -AGE ^rj- /. V.
Pillar (pi/a) column JsH^. ^^ ; that
which resembles a pillar ^^m^K ^^J, ^rr, ^rS" : a p. of smoke or fire; a
character which resembles such a pil-
lar in stability and strength ^[rO'^^,
Pillory F. ^f3T ; gTcT ^TIFT ITR ^^m-
Pillow jP. 3-?fr /, cf^^r, ?fe «• —i'- 3"^-
^r ^i^t^ j^ot^ arCTT. -CASE <r^r=^
Pilot F. one who steers a ship ^TCF^r^
grlr '^m, ^^jmzjf[; guide ^r^rfr,
^m ^\z ?ri|^^ %^. -AGE 4^?:^RTiiiT-
Pimento Sp. Myrtus p. ^^fS".
Pimp J^. ^Z^ f, ^^^\.
Pimple* ^^/,^Z^^lf.
Pin {pinna, pinacle) peg ^3T, ^( fismall pointed instrument for fastening
clothes El^^f; linch-p. xfr^f -^\'
er^r ^rar/, bolt ^r^-/, ^^t/; a
trifle ^fr/, ?fff/, =r(^^ i?itr /; ^^ed.
obscurity of vision dependent upon a
speck in the cornea ^fj f.—v, Z\^^
-<tr5r ^m -mm, ti'^^f^ ^j^^r^of
[up, to] .
Pinch v. F. squeeze between the ends of
the fingers f^JfJot, T^HZ\ ^^ ; squeeze
between two hard bodies xfTT^^T, T^^^^^;
distress ST^-^^^fcI -qFlclfR ^]m -^m ;
the belly ^\Z JTR^T -m"^, ^m^m ^.;
as clothes ?IZQT, 3T^^ ^Fl.—n. T^^f\y
r^n^^ ;—of snuff, &c. Rq^/, f^Jf/;
3T^^r^ ,/, ^r^ n, r^qJT ; to be pinched
BT^^'^fcT q¥CT.—Pinchers pi. f^JTETf,
Pine (pinns) ^ |^ 3Tri", "^fTF^. -apple
the plant af^^q-/;—the fruit 3T^^ w.
Pine* v. i. languish ^^t, F^cTq^, ^q^T, f^T-
Sfq ; languish with desire T^^ ^^ -^^%
q^o]" -EftTf -^ofl'T; bemoan in silence
arfcl^ artel -JT^tcf ?-:l? ^.
Pinion {pinna, feather) q^ w; joint of a
bird's wing q%f^r ^1^ ; band for the
arras ^^^^\ ^\^^^\'^\ ^ct /-, a
smaller wheel with teeth working in-
to the teeth of a larger wheel HIZ"^ ^V
^r^ ^?TtcT to^lff 5r?H ^RJ w.— u.
PINK 460 PIT
q% ^fvpT cripple by cutting off the
first joint of the wing ^mx^\ ^\^\^\^^
mil '^^\ ^.;^B^^\ ^f^of , =Er§ij-5r ^•,
chain ^f?I3"^, ^[^^S'R ^\^^ [down].
Pink D. a color JJ^^\ -^^l tl; [a plant
and its flower] ^^cT^tR" ^^ anything
supremely excellent ^g", Z^^^ ^J^"^.
V. ^^m ^^m ^\^ q[^of. .EYED a.
Pinnacle {pinna, feather) high spiring
point l^^K n, ^o5"^ ;—of a building
5?ra?3T n.—v. m^^ -ViJJ^J: ^\^^.
Pint* \X ^f^ T^^\\^ ^^ ^^^^ ^^Z
;
half a quart ^^l ^RT^F /• €r^^\^.
Pioneer F. one who goes before to clear
the way for others ^^'^ ^fTcTF JS"
an army %55"crrr, ' tTF^^^.'
Pious a. [pius) having affectionate or
filial reverence for parents nTcT^"iTF^r^
-Tn^^ ; having reverence and love to-
ward the Supreme Being ^[R^, ITfrfi'-
^R, '^jfW^, t^T^^r -^4?^S ;pro-
ceeding from religious feeling ITfrF-
ITrfRr, '^^iRS'^r, iTf%iJ7^; practised
under the pretence of religion ^fff^^F
Th\^=^\^ %^^f, i\w^, ?tte iTTfrar.
-LY ad. ^^rK^t[^, I^^^TI^S"^.
Pipe* wind instrument of music ijffF, ^^
;
long tube ^aS^l J"
;
—as a conductor of
water ^'K^, ^cS", ^oJtyj—for smoking
tobacco ?;^F, l^^mfn, ^ffj cask qfq
n.—v. qf^F ^\^^^. -CLAY ?^;|./, -SJI^.
—Piper mi ^\m^W\, ^X^m<.
Pique F. feeling of annoyance or resent-
ment awakened by a social slight or
injury ^FS"/^ '5"^^F ; keenly felt desire
^^^ /> ^^f; nicety mfl^ HIS"/.—
V. R«TqoT, p^tm m^; stimulate
^FiTJir^F^ ^l^^, WZm q2^<JI ;—one'sself upon arfiTiTF^ -^^F ^FS^I^-—Pi-
quant a. stimulating to the tongue If-
^^, xfoj^rfff^. pungent xJTJTrrcr, ^?i-
^TZ (railleries).
—
Piquancy xfq^rfffcT-
qoTF, =q?:ilfF^q^.
Piquet, See Picket.
Pirate ( Ch'. peira, to attempt ) robber in
the high seas ^J^TFf?:^F -^^JTfcr^TF ^JF-
'^j ^f^F; ship employed in piracy
^[^m^ -^JF^ JFo^^cT /^ ; one whoinfringes the law of copyright, or pub-
lishes the writing of other men without
permission ^^ Tf^F^f^.
—
Piracy ^HT-
^m'^] ^m^r, xrf%go7f. —piratical a.
xrhq-r^r;rri%tpFF ^^=f P^hs^^o^-f.
Pisces {piscis, a fish) Astron. ^J^ TF^/"-
—
Piscivorous a. m^ m'^Kl, JT^^^FCF^F,
Pish int. tfF*., B", tJ^, ^F^.
Pismire D. ^f]\/.
Piss v. i. D. ^^^.—n. JTrf w, w.
Pistachio Fer. F^JEcfF.
Pistil {pistillum, pestle) Bot. ^^\^\^
Pistol F. ^^^^^\, 'fq^??' n.
Piston {pinsere, to pound) ^TL
Pit* large deep hole in the ground
^3"Jir, ?^F^F, ^F^/j iiell =F?:^; grave
q'cFF^ m^f f, ^^^r\€\ f; snare for wild
beasts, made by conceahng a hole in
the ground ^qft ^?:'^2rr^F ^^^^ ^
whatever ensnares ^F^oS^F, ^\^ ; hollow
place under the arm m\^ f, ^V,^f;
hollow of the stomach i^^ f, 3TF^f
^arifF /; mark left on the flesh by a
postule of the small-pox ^fF^F ^^;lowest place in a theatre where specta-
tors assemble Wl^ n ; as in a stone.
PITCH 461 PLACE
wood, &c. 5[^(rfy;—as of chalk, stone,
clay, &c. ?f[q f.—v. 1^1\\ -m^\ qf^.
-A-PAT ^-z^-^^ ^^^^^ ^r^^/, mz^z /•
—ad. ^f?;^^, ^'^'Z. &c. -COAL ?^f^3r
^fof^r. -FALL pit slightly covered for
concealment, and intended to catch
wild beasts and men ^R^^offt f.
Pitch* ?"T55" /.—r. TX^ "^Wl; blacken
^(S" ^. -DARK a. (^%l) JT^cf.
Pitch ¥. point Z\% n ; degree of eleva-
tion a'Cr^ flR «, JTC^fRR w ;—of a
note or voice JT55T, ^TT, ^f5C ; slope S'cf-
?:q/; a fall qs^of n, qcT=f w ; highest p.
qrr^ST/, ^arg"; to such a p. crgj-^c
-qr^^r.
Pitch* r. throw ^qr^oj^ qF;^ot j—a tent'^oj-^
^iTr ^. ;—tune ^ ^T^ • fix the price
of f^TcT ^^r^^r;
pitched battle, battle
in which the hostile forces have a
fixed position SFir^TT^ ^Z\t f-—^•
light 3-cR% ^^% cI55" SofJ
fall head-
long ^rC^S"^ qioj ; fix choice q^cT ^.,
F^fT^ ET'T : to p. upon the best course
of life ; encamp ItF -cTSJ •% "^^ T\^\
El^^. -paething a play in which cop-
per coin is pitched into a hole 1o5"^-
^^irr/i?^, 3TTc7?qrq (2). -fork a. fork
used in throwing hay or sheaves of
grain in loading or unloading ?ir^=ITr,
Pitcher F. q-R^ /, q'^F, Jf^l n.
Pith* the soft, spongy substance in the
centre of many plants and trees JJC,
jfr?^, %r ; marrow RTTsT, *I7^; strength
gs", ^3"?i3t /; essence ^fr, n cf^f w,
Sfjg-. -LESS a. iT?:m5rr; f^H^, J^^F,
ql^S".
—
Pithiness ^55"^fF f, ^sf w, ^H^
n.—Pithy a. JIFiTF^r,TW^ ; \^^Z, ^^-
^R, ^F%^ (word).
Pittance F. cliarity, gift wkiq" ; alloAv-
ance of food, bestowed in charity f^^T,
^qra" n, J?r^r? /; any small allowance
^^^\ ^fcTF^T/; small quantity STF^F^Trq,
^^qt^.
Pity {-pietas) the feeling or suffering of
one person, excited by the distress ofanother ^TTT/ ^^^/, ^R^cT/; ground
of pity^^ wm^l n, ^^\k^—v. ST^T ^.,
^r?-^[^3;cT ^^ [for] .—Piteous a. ^F^-
^^fF% ^f^^I'Tf; compassionate ^qf-oj;
—
Pitiful a. fqrs^, ^^\^, ^^fS"^(James v., 11); ^(^%cT^l% ^FJ^qRr(condition) ; contemptible C^^, qi^^F
^I^^F.—Pitiless a. f^t^, <^m€\^.
Pivot F. a pin on which any thing turns.
^fHTF.
Placable a. {placere, to please) HicTq-F 5^-
az(\^ jfti^T, ^^q%'T ;willing to forgive-
Placard F. ^m^ Ps^l'^r (^F^fRfcT, ^F^tf
^c qnr) r^^2:q^r -^^Fq^^^F srrmRF^r.
—V. ^^^^ ^55r ^FfR^FiFFc^q^; post,,
as a libel R^^f 3r[fF^RF^fF c^Fq^t.
Place F. open space ^f^fjsif ^Fi\f,^^'^ '>^;
broad way in a city ^sgTHTFj site ^TF^f/^
FS^"^ w; rank SFFTF/, q^'ff/; official post
SFFqF/, ^HF^F/, qJr*T w; elegant dwelling
qF3T, '^CT^, ^^f=F w; village, town, or
city ll'fq" : are you a native of this p. ?
country ^^^^ \^\ stronghold ^^\f,
^dr^cFrfF STFTF/; opportunity irtlI,^qT
f; passage of a written or printed docu-
ment ^afS" n (Acts viii. 12); vacated space
Xt^\^\ -m^ 5IFJFF/, ^mf; reception
;
implying the making room for q^ SfFIF
^Vh n, SfFJir/; Astron. position in the
heavens, as of a heavenly body F4R n;
to give p. SFFJTF ¥t ; ^FHT^ot ; ^^^^ CFcI" ^-
^^; to take p. ^^\ to take the p. of
PLACENTA 462 PLANT
-=fr sTRrr"^, -=^r ^3r^r i'Fr-rrc^; in the
first p. qfc^JTR, ^^l, TlC^ ; in the se-
cond p. ST^-JfR; in the next p.
5^*,3ia7?f
r
;in this p. CT^f, §Jr JE^m -^m
out of p. lT^"^?Tr^ 3Tmr, ^'^I^^Tst ;q?x^-
^Jin one p. CT^^.— t'. E^^, l^\^^ ;
put
in an office mm -STF^iTr^C ^JT^t, '^^^,
^JTOT;put out at interest o^\^\ -°^\m^^
5^ot ; ascribe ^Ff^, ^TrffT^ : I placed
them to a wrong motive.
Placenta {L.) Anat. the soft spongy disk
which connects the mother with the
fetus in the womb ^K J^-
Placid a. {placere, to plead) ^ifcT, ^f^,
^^^i^. -iTY BiHHm n, #q-crr/.
Plagiary {'plagium, kidnapping) thief in
literature if^T^K, ^fsq-^f?:.
—
Plagia-
rism it^Tf^f^f n.
Plague {plaga, a blow) afflictive evil or
calamity ^^^^ ^fTS" f; pestilence JTft
/. ^<m/, ^mf; vexation ^\ /, W:-
^r^of, ^\m [with, by]
.
Plain a. {planus) flat ^f^", ^r^^f ; open
^nrr, ^^^\ ;evident ^qg", sq"^, ^^^
;
simple ^r'^r, m^R^ ^^r^r, ^>^"^t
(countenance) ; unsophisticated ^\^\,
ifrsST, ^foS^r^ (people) ; open ^Ta^ ^fj-
=^r, ^\^ HlW^r, ^^55" (character); not
rich ^\^\ (diet) ; not ornamented ^V^(pattern of cloth).
—
n. level land q^R n,
q?:fIPT n, J\\aS • field of battle T^m^ n,
1^^\^ f.—V. ^^\z m. -dealing tst^
^r^3T (man), -ly ad. m'k ?ftl^, ^f^^,
^BT^ ; ^q'^'^cT, «^^^ir^, r^s^^.—Plaint
complaint ?:3"/,iqFiq[^ /; private me-
morial tendered to a court ^^^^ -fF?-
-IFF ^]^^ ^^\^l -ivE a. grq^^r% T^'
c^^prr ; indicative of grief^:^ -%^^^'
Plait W. fold 5% f, ^ff /^ ^r/;braid >tf[|[ f,—v. ^^^ f;i:jjr ^. ; ^"^Tf
^r^^, Tf"^^ [together]
.
Plan F. draught %cF, H^F. ^W!^J ;scheme
JF^^cF/, ^?q^F /, cF3F?F5F/ ^qF^F.—
V. ^?q=fF '^^m ^. ; %cF -R^J^JF ^^-OF
[out]
.
Plane a. {planus) ^^\ZM^^^.—n. Geom.
^^ n, cFc7 n, qFcF^F/; inclined p. ^^mf; tool for smoothing boards t^IF, ^F<^^
w; bead -p. t^^rW^f/—t?- ^F^^F'^^fS^
^.; ^^% k^\ %im.Planet {planeta) a heavenly body which
revolves round the sun IF?", -aey ?T?T^F;
consisting ofplanets ?T?^IF3T^ ?T?"F'^F (sys-
tem); Astrol. under the influence of a
planet ^^^^, ^Kl^m ?:l[cF^F (hour);
having the nature of a planet ITf^^4^,
?T?"r^5TF nqr=^F ; revolving [q^?:tiFFn, f^^-
cFF;produced by planets ^TCNF^ ?IF^'
c^F (plague), -steicken, -struck a. ITC-
?^F ^^FiF^^JF, 5F?qrr%cT.
Plank {planca) qj^F f, '^^ n, ^yfll—v.
^JZ^ -cFTFqr^F ^.
Plant {planta) a vegetable IFF*? n, ^'T-
^'ircF /; young tree ^fq, nqF.—y. pnt in
the ground and cover, as seed for
growth ^F^ofr^Uq^,^5FcFSFF^oF, fr ^F^^
AVH ; set in the ground for growth, as
a young tree ??rF^% TFqf c^F^'T" ; furnish
with plants ^^ V,\^^^ ^\T\ ^. (a garden);
settle ^^rCcF ^., ^^^^ (a colony); in-
troduce and establish the principles of
'^M m. m\^ : to p. Christianity
among the heathens; set firmly U^^,
q^^, '^riq- (a post); point ^\W\^ c^F^^F
(a cannon), -ation place planted ^IJ^
^^ ^^, ^FqJF 72;—of vegetables ^oS\ •—of
cocoanut or beetlenut trees ^FFll^ w;
—of sugarcane, &c. SfS" n ; colony qJETF"
PLANTAIN 463 PLEA
K^f. -EE ^rf^TRT, 557^1% ^t^F; ^R-
ojfi^f^ qxqf^[. one who owns a plantation
Plantain {plantago)—the tree^oS^y, ^af"
^ ?I[3; n
;
—the fruit ^oS" «.
Plash D. 3"^^, 3"^^ w.—Plashy a. 3"^-
Plaster* composition used to cover walls
or cast figures FIc^r^F; Med. JTo^JFTfl"
/, '^^^^f n.—v. \^^^\ ^., ^q >">;
J?5yiT^Rot,q?^cTriTK^ [over] .—Plas-
tic a. having the power to give form
to a mass of matter aTT^f^ -^7 ^"^TRT,
ETS'^'^r: the p. hand of the Creator;
capable of being moulded ^aS^ Epiff-
^m, ^^r^^r^PTT (material).
Plat j^. \^m:i^ n.—v. pf^n^, m^.—{Gr. flatus) piece of flat even ground
cT=?Fr, ^m. -FORM ^^\z\^\ -ijt^r =i^Rrr
;
flat floor raised above the ground
Plate ((?7-. plahis, broad) flat piece of
metal ^^\, ^^J n- dishes, cups, &c.,
wrought in gold or silver ^qff ^f^F'T ^h
=^K[^T- -^F^^F iTtiF ^1:; metallic
ware which is plated ^c^F^^F'^F ^F^F
n pi; small shallow vessel cF^^ «,
cFF? n, f^cTSt/, ^\^\ /;—of wood or
earth q^TST w ;—of China ^^/; piece of
metal on which anything is engraved
^FHf q'FF; impression from an en-
graved piece of metal ^\Xm ^^\^^'{
STT^c^ ^^/; printed picture ^F"T^^
f^^ n.—v. ^^\^\ ^jqof^ ^qct -^s^RfF^q
^oy . beat into thin flat pieces El^-J m-
^S" q% ^. [over] .—Platter q^FcF/j—
of wood or earth q^FoS" n, q?:^? ?i.
Platina Sp. trw JF^FT^ ^^ ^ffI.
Plaudit {plaudere, to praise) 5Tf^F^^T ft
^CqF /.—Plausible a. ^FF^F^^^F 'k^^\'
mm • superficially pleasing cTfjr^ iff^,
^f^ft; specious q?:q"f[rrr, "sr^^fsr, m-Q# =cjtlFc^F (doctrine) ; using specious
arguments o^F^ff, ITF^^F? ITF^F ^fn'^^ir
(a man).
—
Plausibly ad. ^^IJF^JF q^cT
qrSTI^^ITFF.
Play* v. i. sport ^SS'of, ^f^T ^ ; trifle JF^T^t
i(«?o5<T, ^'T ; contend in a game ^S"cr|-
.
gamble W\\K i^o^uF;perform on a mu-
sical instrument qFsF^^, qr?T fPsiq^ ; act
%o5^, =^F^, ^Fqf^ ^.: engines p.
against a fire; personate a character
m^ W, ^Fq %3r^ (tsrot -^cFF?^F ^., -^F3r^
with another verb : to weep and p. the
woman ^f^F^f ?"F3r^ T^^ ; wanton ^cfojoir
^vri^.—t. ^5rq^, ^F^^^; qF?r qF^F^^t,
^SFFf^; g^F^ aFiirr^, ^qr^^F -^cFfqiJir ^.;
<<3"aF (a game) .—n. any exercise or series
of actions intended for pleasure, amuse-
ment, or diversion J^S"; amusement
^^^Z, ^r^fX ^^^f, ^^] practice
of contending for victory 3T?, ^S", ^fcT
;
action I^^Tf/, %r/ SjjpjrC ; dramatic
composition ^F7^ « ; motion ^qjqFT, '^-
^'F n ; room for free motion ^q?>F5T,^qi"
f, ^^^X•, dramatic show 'TF^'^ ti, ^^cFJFF^. -BOOK ^]Zm n, rftj. -day ^Jf^cTf
Kq^, ^F/- -er ^HTirFn; ^R^F'^'^irr,
^rqr^iTF ; qf^f'qoTFn, qF^Ht- -fellow %-
sqfF, 'Efqq^. -FUL a. ^3^, ^F^.
HOUSE ^r2:«t^F5^F/ -JC ". -matejIs--
Plea (placere, to please) that which is
advanced in pleading I^f^FTF n, m\l^ n,
^(^^f^, Law ?^qF?, iri^qR'r^F ^f^3tT^ n ; lawsuit ^J^, ^J^^F ; urgent
prayer 3T[iT^rfFiTr^=FF/, (t{5Fcr/.—Plead
V. i. q^ 'q^'F ^^^; urge reasons for
PLEASE 464 PLOT
or against a thing 5?:RT?'% ^T^f^^F;
Law, cT^r^T ^. -^m, ^]^m 3-tt^ "ar^;
urrsf jlr ^. -^i^ ; ^mK^ ^. -, ^k -^z-
Please v. {placere) gratify ^cTr^r^"n", ^^-t^T^ m. ; satisfy ^qr^R -^'^q"
?f. ; to be
'jpleased in or with ^\^^ ^^^ ^., arr^^of
[by, with].—i. ^q^fot, STF^^, ttIt^ ^^-Tcf^^tfT;—in entreaty or courtesy gjqt"
^^^ : p. to give me my book.
—
Plea-
sant a. jfr^, ^iT^r, JT%^iT; cheerful
^Rfr,t^^r, Tf^rfr (feiiow). -ly ad.
rf%?; lively talk JR^fft iTf^"'^ n, \^^\.
^7f^/.—Pleasing a. W^^X, ^W^^K^i,
lI%iC^.
—
Pleasure, gratification of the
senses or of the mind H"?^ n, ^\^^^
^cTl^; frivolous or dissipating enjoy-
ment ^qr^^^F^r/, ^f^TRFiT; sen-
sual gratification (^q'q'H"^ "^T^; sexual
p. ^^F^?^ n ; choice W^\fy W^\f; favor
^i:^^F%/. -GROUND ^q-^rru^Ffr -P^^f^
^J:^^\^\ ^\^\ /, ^jt'^f, ^f^f^^t^ n.—Pleasurable a. (See Pleasing).
Plebian {'pleb, plehis, common people)HF-
^l^ ^F^tcF^F ^ ; ^F^F^'T ^F^ pi—a.
Pledge F. a pawn T^F'T n; anything
given as security for the performance
of an act cTF^'T n, ^;?qr n ; surety
3fr^R; hostage ^\^f.—v. JT?Tq Jf^
-^^ [to, for, against].
Pleiades (L.) Astron. ^fxF^F ^W^n.
Plenary a. {plenus) J^^ ^^• [p. indul-
gence, {E. C. Church) An entire remis-
sion of penalties due to all sins ; p. in-
spiration, inspiration in which there is
no mixture whatever oferror].
—
Pleni-
tude^J\^\f, "TFtF/; abundance ^JTT^
Ji njpJ'cFr/, "^'jlaSf; redundancy of blood
and humors in the animal bodies ^tIT-
^FcTqrg-/.
Plenipotent a. {-potens, potent) ^^ ^frE'
m^, -lARY person invested with full
power to transact any business 5Ro5"
^F^^F^ ; an envoy to a foreign court
furnished with full power to negotiate
a treaty ^^ ^^r<mX ^^[^.—a. ^ ^^-
^^IF^F^.
"
Plenty {plenus, full) ^c^ST'^r, ^^fk J;abundance ^^f^, '^^^ f, ^^tFF/ [of,
for].
—
a.qm^^ ^^cT, f^JS".
—
Plenteous,
Plentiful a. ^^^, ^'^m, ^<^X.
Pleonasm {Gr.pleos, full) redundancy of
words in speaking or writing ^®?^F^-
?^ n.
Plethora {Gr. plethoria) fulness of habit
^f^m f, ^TFrR^JF.
Pliable, Pliant a. {plicare, to play) flexi-
ble 0^^^^, ^7 • flexible in disposition
=FriT, =q?5iFF'^. ^^.—Pliancy, Pliability
^^fF^?T^F, ^^ctf/; =F^fr m^m, "^^^W-Plication {plicare, to fold). See Fold.
Plight* v. ^W\'^'E^^ (word, faith, honor).
—n. JlW\^ w; condition 3T^Wr/, ^l^fi
exposed condition m^f, ^Wj^ ^^WF/,
C[c7 pi', miserable p. 7:j^F'^#'r/> 5^m^ fi.
Plod v. i. Gael, travel with steady laborious
diligence ^^ ^^=F ^^ -"^im -(^^;
drudge ?^qot, ^FS" ^r—t. ^S"!^ '^\^^.
PlotD. Srf^%rrr cFtFF-^FTF.—* scheme IcT,
^^F^j conspiracy ^ n, sp^TF^ n, ^Z;
design ^^^^ f, cfSfttsr /, ^fTF /;—of
a poem, play, &c. ^/, ^^\^f, SFTf^st
PLOUGH 465 POCK
/; secondary p. JTI^J^ n.—v. i. ^[3"
cr5ff[5T -^RT ^. [out]
.
Plough D. =[fnr.—w.^t^rot, ^f^^ ;—for the
first time S'^fSTot;—second tirae^^RfT;
to cross p. \l^, -BOY ^[JT?^r, ^i^^r.
-ma ^\^^:^\ f, =ftiR^f/, ^fcT ^<^ n;
—for the first time Z^^ f, Z^2\ /;
—second time ^^F^^^f /. - land ^tJl^^J
/, ==ifnr^/ -MAN =i(iT-?Tr, sfr^^rr. -shake
Pluck* v. pull with sudden force Tc^^F"
qot; pull oS" ^qroy^ Tq?^ ^fj^t; strip
by plucking J^f^joj^ f^F^ (R^) 5FJ^(a fowl);—as fruits, vegetables, &c.
^^^r, ^F^^ ,* up, out, &c. 3-qjof , Tqr5
^I2r^.—'^' heart, liver, and lights of an
animal 5r^rq^I% ^fsffST, ^cFIt #C;
spirit tF^, qi^F w, ^.Plug D. ?-fF, f5".—v. ?fT c^^^ -^H"^,
f^ iTF?:ot [up].
Plum* a fruit ^F^f^F^; a raisin JT^,
"^STF^F; sum of ^£10,000 c^F^ ^V\ pl-
-CAKE CT^ qrF'T aTFi".
Plumb, Plummet (plumbuvi, lead) sound-
ing lead ^^i[^ n, iTcZ' ;—of masons, car-
penters, &c. 9?Fo5'?F, c^^^ ; weight ^^^n ; piece of lead used by children to
rub their paper for writing J^F^H.
Plumbago (L.)—Zeylamia F^^.
Plume {plama) feather ^F^ w, qr n ; orna-
mental feather cTTF, ^^f\\/.—v. adjust the
feathers of fq^ I^^F^^F -5"tiIF^^; sirip oflf
feathers \qB 3qjq ; adorn with feathers
or plumes fqeRF P^qF J-^Cl ^^Fqqj^-
mX^ ;pride (one's self) ^^J "d^f "^FH
fiT^qot, ^FSJIcTF ^FSfn^.—Plumage PF^FTF.
Plump a. Ger. fat ?rf,J^jCFcT, iTC?"Fr, W;
complete jn, q^F:a p. lie; p. and sleek
o9 D
^. -LT arf. R^Ic^^, f^^^ ^rq^;- to
refuse p. mzpm^j sj^cf c^f^oy.
Plunder v. Ger. ^^,^\^^^^^^:s^.—n.
^Z f. -ER syjr^.
Plunge u. 2^. immerse ^^S^^\ ; baptize by
immersion ^?^? ^F1H"WF ?^F [inl.— i.^** On. i- -J
J'I'F -J"f# ^ir^ ; fall or rush, as into
distress JEf^fcT q^of^ ^F^TfcF TfF JF^^F.
Plural a. (^iZus, more) ^-^^j ^JrF ;p.
number ^=F^ q^f^ «. -ity 5»f^^^ n.
^f^'q7f. -ly ad. ^^ ^r\^\^.
Plus (L.) Ahj. STF^^^, ^=F ; ^TF^F Tf + W\f-Pluto (L.) god ofthe infernal regions; the
Indian P. ^^.
Plutus (L.) god of wealth; the Indian P.
Ply v.(plicare) lay on ^qoT, WFTiqrS TF-
^°t, c^yqrq^; employ diligently ^mZ^^
xfpjqf ^ir'^f; practice diligently ^\^-
qoT.IT^^ ^. [from,to,for] .
—
i. work stead-
ily ^qot,%SF^ ^r^ ^-j ^^l; make regular
trips mj Zl^^,^T^Vf:i qj.—n.fold ^^F/,
r^fF/; bent m% ^^.
Pneuma'I'IC, -al a. (Gr. pnein, to blow)
consisting of air qr^H'T;pertaining to
air qF^^ ; moved by means of air ^\^'^\^
incomp. qFT: qf^"^^ «; fitted to con-
tain air ^\^ i\^^m^ mrq-, qF^r—«
•
'pl the branch of science which treats of
air qfJ^IF^^ n.
Poach v. F. cook, as eggs, by breaking
them into a vessel of boihng water
&T^('5T5FF 4l^^\ ^. ;pocket and convey
away by stealth, as game qi^^T =^[^^-
%at;plunder ^Z^ ;
stab, as fish ITF^T^^,
Pock* VCf^F -q^f sli%^F ^F?. -hole 'k^l
qq- Pocky a/^qf^^F qit^F, ^^^.
POCKET 466 POISON
Pocket F. a small bag in a garment f^^f
;
—as of a purse, bag, &c. q"^ n,%^^,—v.
Vm\^ T^5TflcT EffpyDT -pjqfl^; take
clandestinely =^07^ CfcTi^r^^T, cff^Jq;
to p. an insult, affront \^^3S^^ ^T^tcf
Efr^of . -BOOK r^w 5^f2T[^r ^fr /, xi-
q<^^fry, 'qfe f^'w. -knife f^^fcf
5fr^[=^r ^rf; -money w^^i \m.PodTF. 5f,T/
PcEDAKiA a.—foetida gJOT^c?' /, ^ik^l f{8anskr.).
Poem (poema) ^f^^jj, ^fsq" n.
—
Poesy,
art of composing poems ^i\^l^ n, ifqcTf-
^f^T/; poetry ^ftcfr /.—Poet, author
of a poem ^ff , ^[SIT^tI? ; one skilled in
making poetry ^^^ ^^"^zricT^^^r^Tj ^\si[-
5^^, W.m ', p. laureate, poet employed
to compose poems for the birthdays
of a prince, or other special occasions
TJ^m, ^rST[-qr ^^T^J m\k ; a ready p.
^"rsr^ff . -ESS ^m\ wj^jtmf, ^?2ffr
/ -ic, -AL a. giffcTrrr, ^r^^ g-^t^r ,• ex-
pressed in poetry ^ffrT[^g, ^F^^IT
;
possessing the peculiar beauties of
poetry ^|Sir?:gT^r, ^(%^.—Poetry ^m\f, ^q-T n ; imaginative composition
^f^q^ ?q^ n; art of writing verse ^f^cTf
Poignant a. {'pimgere, to prick) pungentPcr^S", ^(^ ;
acutely painful #r§'T,^?^
cfl?, ^TfcT "^ST^r^r^^.—PoiGNANCY pcT?!?-
Point (do.) sharp end of a piercing instru-
ment t[^ n, ^^ n, s^t^^^r/, **f^/jmark made by the end of a sharp instru-
ment j[^[^ gj"^^f ^^f; mere spot
clearly indicated R^^W, ftj: a p. in
spacej promontory ^^Tp^I^F f, Z\m n
;
critical moment fcTT'T n, ^rffl/; mark
i%J ;punctilio ^fff^ -^9^ ^VSf, degree
^^\^^ ^\^f\ f-, a peculiarity \^^^ ^irr
-nrS"/ -^^"T w : good or bad j)oints of
a man, horse, &c.; single subject \^,^^,
'^^l^ n, Jirg"/; Geom. fl?";punctua-
tion fq^TFrf^^^Wj object ^^ n, ^[j;^ n;
to know the world, not to love her, is
thy p. ; subject of discussion ^Kr^If^-
^^ -mf, m^ ;wit ?3i^/,m f, ^fr
/; moment ^'T; that is on the p. of
^'5'^; on the p. of death JT^ofpiI^;
to be on the p. of J^OT "highest p. ^^-
^isrr/, €mif, m^^-, lowest p. ^i^qr^rfr/; to such a p. cr^T^^qtcTj a par-
ticular p. ^/; a sore p. ^^n•, strik-
ing p. ^fry) ^J^f; a weak p. ^iff
w ; if you look at it on this p. 3T^ qr,*?"-
^ SJ^cTf , that is to the p. Iff^ii]^.
—
v.
sharpen 3jrfrr ^f^^ -^., h^Z^; aim X'm-
% ^^, 'H^^ (a sword); direct atten-
tion toward c7§r ^m^ ; ^^^J^^^^
^^^ -^.j—a wall, &c. ?T5flita ^.,5"?:-
3rr m^; out ^^fstr err^rVr.—t. iiz ^:.
-BLANK acZ. ^^^3" -^^r:[\; plain ^^^irffcT,
?ii=fr=^r. -EDLY ad. ^^m j^^^r -c=?^r,
^[^&f€~fi. -EKtriR?r<^r^orfrr; [variety
of dog trained to -stop, and with
his nose point out the game to sports-
men]. -LESS a. ^l^Zj ^ST; ^^^it,
^^^^cT, r^HT^" (remark).
Poise {pendere, to weigh) ^^^ n; balance,
SfjfST, fl^r^ /, to; equipoise ^il^r?^;
a thing suspended on a poise ^rSiTff?r
q^ ^l^; ^JT^r^ «li.; examine, as by a
balance ^^Z^t^ ^\^^ -^l^H Rr?^ -3T5I-
Poison {poiio, a drink) any substance
which, introduced into the animal
POKE 467 POLL
organization, is capable of producing a
morbid, noxious, or deadly eflfect upon
it f^q" n; any thing infectious or
malignant ^^^ n, CR : tbe p. of
pestilential diseases; that which de-
stroys moral purity or health *^^*K*
q^cf/, f^q" n : the p. of sin ; mineral
and vegetable p. mw f^^ n; animal
p. sfJTiT \^^ n ; application or use of p.
I^q-qiffil; taking p. ffW^"^ "H^ n;
drinking p. R^m^I^ n; curing p.
—one's self \^^ ^l^ ; to be poisoned
f^^f^^; to p. the ears of ^F^T j^^%[with] . -ous a. f^qr^r, f^l^F?!, Sf^fr.
Poke* R^^T, ^tTf; to buy a pig in a p.
^\^^\^ ^^m^ ^t m^—D. v. ^\e^^ -,
—as an ox rST^ot, STH^-— ^'- ^f^^^,
'^f'l^ ; at 3'^?;at.
—
Poker, instrument
for stirring the fire jill^ n, ^^T^ n,
Pole (polus) one of the extremities of ani
axis, in which a sphere revolves ^"^n^
S^ «;—ofthe earth ff? ; heavens ^TRH"?!.
-STAR ^fcrrn.—Po^AR a. H^^^ P^-
Pole* long staff ?-[Tr, ^Jf/ ^17,—of a
tent T^f^;— of a palanquin ^\^{/;—of a
carriage ^ffr/, 'qf^' ;~with a crook
to pull down pods, fruits, &c. 3T^^y,
^^rff J^',measure of length of five and
a-half yards ^\il f. -axe %l%f, tR^".
Polemic, -al a. {Gr. poUmos, war) con-
troversial ^f^T^r, ^r?"niT^ (treatise);
disputatious ^fST^^'^r^r, Jff^^, ^^l\^
(writer).—Polemics ^R" ; '^i?^#»5t fR";
Police {Gr. polls, city) government of a
city or town ^[1^^ -TN"€r #fl^tl" /.5q^?^|y. internal regulation and go-
vernment of a kingdom or state ^^RT-?"5ir^f t?T^^ ; body of civil force bywhich a city or country is regulated
^\^\^ n; p. station qrfc^gr^ 5|q- w,
^\^f.—Policy, the art of government
dexterity of management ^cTCfi" /, K'
cTrfry; prudence in the management
of affairs ^RSR^^^lfr ^^f /, sq^^K'
^J^^ n—Politic a. ^fsT-Tr^r^r, ^ff^?,
%TcI5R^^; sagacious in proraotiug a
policy qcT55fr, ^^^1%; prudent ^?-[orr,
^PTSTTK; cunning fl'^JT^'r, ^"^^F^. -al
a. n^T^F^irrn^, n^^f^F^F; ^[^f^F,?-
^TF^F; public ^^^FfF, ^^^\^\ ^IF^^TP^F
(character) ; p. economy 5Z}"^^Fr2r[F(i>F 7i.
—Politician n ll^^lT^^^^, i:\-S[Hm^;
a man of artifice 55fiF^loirF, ^ff'T^F, W.IT-
^^\^\.—Politics, science of government
^FST^FfcT/, TF3F^^=lT^?rF/; political trick-
ery ^F^^^TR w.—Polity ^F^^sqf^F /-f^jR, ^tf^f, ^m^ n.
Polish v.{polire) make smooth and glossy
f^??"i^, 3"3rsroff . make elegant and po-
lite ^WT -f^IS" ^. [up, with].—w. ^%\k
f, T^^Kif 3?Fq/; ^>q^/, ^\kf, tF-
5F?q- n. -ER Tsr^oTRF, ^Tiq^r^^, ^^f^
^rr^Fn ;—of weapons or tools ra^fjcT^.
—Polite a. elegant in manners ^»q", RT"
g-; courteous ^F^^^Fl^, ^^ifF- -ness
r^IS-cTF /, ^i^TcTF /, 9*T^^ ^5 ^ajqW,
fMrle"/ -LY ad. ^l^^^\ki \^2m^y
Poll Ger. the head of a person ^t f, 3T-
^ n ; register of heads, that is, of per-
sons ¥ftqfr /, iIF^Hqfl/; [entry of
the names of electors who vote for civil
officers ; election of civil officersjplace
rOLEN 468 POOL
where an election is held] .
—
v. ^-
^THot, j^or,—the head, &c. ^Ff ^r^of
-^[cT^°t; fleece ^=qT^%^n7?ot, ^Z^ ;en-
ter, as polls, in a list iTcf eriJlKf^r -Jif
^Z'\^X 2T^^^,; [top. ajury, to examine
each member of the party individually
as to his concurrence in a verdict which
has been rendered by them.] -A.RD
tree having its top cut off ^JI^ n, ^^^w; stag that has cast his horns jfST
^ioT?!?; clipped coin^rT^J"^ -TI^ w. -tax
Pollute v. (polliiere)m{ike foul iTo5"|%tTj ^'£\-
q" ^. ; defile morally J^S^tT ->^S" ^., ffET^"-
OT; —ceremonially r^Hrrsrfquf^^rjqat^a^-Sj^
-B^r?c^^ ^.; violate by illegal sexual com-
merce ^^S" -^^T^^. [with].
—
Pollution
^^m n • ^^?^^^\ f, ^^ ; ^f^:, ^^[^\k ;
[Med. emission of semen, or spern, at
other times than in sexual intercourse]
.
Pollux (L.) Astron. ^^k^ ^^T'T n.
Poltroon F. fiT^r, qR2"«^3'r, iTR^I'/.
Polyandry {Gr.polus, many, andros, man)
tr^r^'^sr^ m^ ^^l^m n, ^l^i[r^ n.
Polygamy (Gr. -gamos, marriage) Ct-^I^cT^^-
n, ST^iJ ^mw,\ fpl-—Polygamist 7^]^
^^^ ^f^T^r ^ri"cr €\; advocate for
polygamy iJ1|i^f[fr.
Polyglot n. [Gr. glotta, tongue) 5'^^^ ^F^I-
^r, ^^ITf^.
—
n. a man knowing many
languages ^?"iTr^5T • a book containing
several versions of the same text ^i?"lTr'
^^^^ • [the text of one of the versions
in a proper polyglot, printed by itself]
.
Polygon a. {Or. gonos, angle) ^?'^PT.
PolymathY [Gr. mathein, to learn) ^j^^
PoLYPARious a. {Or. polos,jna.Vij,L. parere^
-to produce) ^W^ ^ls{\^^T^i, ^^^^^.
Polytheism {Gr. -theos, god) doctrine of
a plurality of gods or invisible beings
superior to man, and having an agencyin the arovernment of the world ^^-
^^iIcT n.—Polytheist ^^^^JTcT^r^f.
Pomegranate {pomum, a fruit, granatus,
grained)—the tree :S\M^ f, S^lfsftf/;
—the fruit ^iU^^ n, ^^\X. n.
Pomfret mnZ^ n, mm-^ black p. fc^ff.
Pommel {pomiim, a fruit) ^'i:g n, Jif';3T, &c.
Pomp {pompa) grand procession ^ifRlTr-
=Cr -STi^rqFrCr mm /; show of magni-
ficence s'liffr^, ^\z^\z. -ous a. ^\Z'
^\Z\^\, ^R?rfr^r, ^ifKiTr^r ; boastful
^s'fc^r, ^m'^h -NESS ^\z, srr^^r?, ^i^.
Pond* cTS" n, cI?5T^. ^^^'A^JPonder v. {pondus, a weight) N'^rr ^
.
[km;^^\^ ff^q— i. -^r \^'^\^ -^ rct^
^. [on, upon, over], -able a.^^^ ^^f-
JTrmiii; jc7=rr?T. -ous a. ^sf^^fr, sr^, iTirr;
important ^sf^?F?:, iTRr, \^Z.
Poniard F. ^!Z\i: J, ^^'^\.
Pontiff {pons, a bridge, facere, to make,
because the first bridge over the Tiber
was constructed and consecrated by the
high priest) ^^^ ^^\\^^^\il, ^^\
^nm^; the pope T\^^ ^m^^[^^ ^^]-
R^rfr, 'qlq'; Mahomedan p. ^r^^\^^
fJTFT; Hindu p. 51^1^1^, ^%^Pontifical a. ^^^ ^^\^^'^\^\.
Pontoon {pons, a bridge) ^^ ^Vr:\^^\^[
Pony {h^ova. puny) ^^w.
Pool* small collection of fresh water sup-
plied by a spring, or occurring in the
course of a stream ^3" n; puddle ^^T\.
^^\ n.
POOH 469 PORRIDGE
Pooh mt. SfcT. ^.
Poop (puppis) JIcT^cTT^ n\Tl^J ^Jl].
Poor a. (pauper) destitute ofproperty ilfl^
?R^, Pl^^; iaw. ^jmr, Jlfr^; lean
?f 3", iTRT^q" (horse); of little value nr^f-
Tj je^r, ^^ItiTr??" (coat, house);—assoil ij^i", ^TS" ;—as diet ^{^f, ^?T
;
worthy of pity STPTTT, f^^^rrr ; wanting
in strength 3^51^,5^eT=r,=I^^r (health);
valueless K^^l^ ^§T^, qR^, sq^
(excuse); the p. iTKnfR pL -box ijit-
/. -HOUSE ^^JirSTf /, m^mW n. -LAWS
Tpr^ft "frTtir ^^ojir^ ^r^i?" 2^z. -ly acZ.
^K^^ar fl§K qfrCH; with little or
no success TO3",°2T^, JI?[rr^i^=r: with-7 7 0\ '
out excellence or dignity tiir^t^?, ITir-
?^fr ^\rj^: meanly ^rf -3ftriT^=^(^.—a.
Pop d. ^j ?r5i^srr ajqrsf.—r. z. qrr^^-
e2:?i=[-rl?^ xTioyof.--/. ?I^^-q?^q 2T^-
"•T -^fJ^ : to p. the question ; cause to
pop, as corn ??5^^, TcI3"W0f ; off^?^,?IT^, T;?ot
—
i, ^T-^^ ^\m^, ^z^^
im^ l*fr ^rl^ H^; ^z^H r^R?:ot.
—acZ. «FJ?;^, ^Z^. -GUN ^.Z^aTr/,
Pope {papa, father) the bishop of Rome,the head of the R. C. church Tf^^
^pfrr^^ ^^^i^\ ^m^^J ^^ml!'^^:
mm'fiitf, 'qlq.' -dom q^qr^r rrr ,- qnr^r
ar^iT^-^r^^rr.—Popish a. qtqm\ • ifq^
^^pfir^^ ^'^a'RT -'^iTf^ (ceremonies).
Popinjay jP. ^fq", qiqj".
Poplar (populus) f^fTI^ §Tf3" 7i.
Poppy* ?^^?^yrq- STfJ w. -head qr^ n,
Populace (jjopulus) m^:jfivj ^^f^ p]^ j^fyTT^T pZ.
—
Popular a. ^f^i^ -^f-^r^oT
^RTi'^f; suitable to common people ^f-
^iq^TfrTr (instructions) ; inferior W^^,^l^Ul^ (figs) ; beloved by people m^-^^^, c^r^i^ ^rrq^^r (governor); prevail-
ing among the people ^P-Tf^, ^JIf=q-,syi--
^icrTrrc^3Tfr>'?^r, ^fFf, ^fct (disease).—Popularity ^r^lf^ ^ul^ f, ^l^m^ f,^^qr^r/; desire of p. ^\m<s{^^tJiJ
Popularly ad. c^RJ^^f^, sq-^g-j^f^j,
—
Populate v. qg-Rof^ f^^r ^.—Popula-tion ir^rrfflry; the whole people of a
country ^^\f, qJE§r/,?H^;?Z.—Populous
a. ^jz -^1: q^tr^r. -ness ^K^^tf, arr-
Porcelain It. T^ ITfff n pi; p. clay
Porch (porta, a gate) \^^\ f,'^^^^ f.—before a temple ^iTfiT^q.
Porcupine (porcus, swine, spina, thorn)
Pore (poriis) a minute orifice in an ani-
mal membrane rf^ttT n; minute open-
ing ^TT^iT n.—Porous a. tw -[eJJ'JtF,
^r%5:.—Porosity qr?q" ^^PquqUfTq^
Pore v. i. Ger. i^fS" 55T|5 qf?^, TrartFrS"
q;. [over].
Pork (porcus, swine) T^rr^ ^\^ n.
Porpoise(porcus piscis, hog-fish ) ^P^H",
STAPHS" mBj, sW.
Porridge F. kind of food prepared byboiling vegetables in water, with or
without meat ^\Zl;
[often made, in
America, by boiling meal, flour, &q., in
water, or in milk and water, to the
consistency ofthin paste] .
—
Porringer
PORT 470 POSSESS
Port (poi-tus,) ^?T w; p. clearance ^^^ifr
Ktr/; (porta) ^^^m ^ft^ m'^^fr ^rfr
/, sfffr/.— iportare, to carry) =Ef\^J,
^r^ /.— (from Oporto) q^ Sfftr^
/._* ?-R w^ ^^qrSfT.—u. [Mil. hold, a^
a musket, in a standing direction up-
ward across tlie bodj, so that its breech
is in front of the right hip, and the
barrel in front of the left shoulder: to
p. arms]; ^fff^^ §^1"^ f^T^. -able
a. capable of being borne fT^sf ^'^JTr^Tf^r
^?"3r cr^icf "^3:^ sTP^ritrnr, ^Jjr^rcT
(bed) ; sufferable ^r?r, ^rm^rsTliTr
(pain). -AGE*;!^ n, ff^of n;price of car-
riage W^, ^m^lf; [sailor's wageswhen in port ; amount of a sailor's
wages for a voyage ; a narrow tract of
land over which merchandise, &c.,
is carried on between two bodies of
navigable water] . -al ^'^^F^F, ^K n
framework of the gate ^Rf^r ^\^ /.
-ER rFTqrs-j '^^s'rffc^r; ^^^^^ ^m^;^^ ^^p:^ ^^n, 'qiiff. -LY a. having
a dignified mien ?"?iqT, lfFr^^[c?r, J^^F^,
ITF^^fT; corpulent STTf^ ^"^^ -POLio.case
for loose papers ^IR" J^cr^f^^g^ n, ^q-' ^r=r n, ^\^^:S n ; collection of prints,
designs, &c. cre"r^fr,=F^r5rC° =^F^5Tr;office and functions ofa minister of state
ST'^TT^F^^F J^r 3TFFF ^ITHR n. -manteau,
bag, usually made of leather for car-
rying apparel and other furniture
on journeys ^^\(^\^ ^TTR?: ^OJTF^F
^Fci^qrrfr ^^r -qfr / ^"rn", ^rrirsri^/.
-HOLE srgTsri^F ^%/. -TOWN t^ff iii^,
^^l: n, ^^\iqz f. -WINE q^ iF^nr^
^^ n 3{rc, 'qr^^^^'Z-
PoRTEND "0. {-iendere, to stretch) ^Z^^jfr^ 5^^ot, ^i\\^^ ?F?^fot, f^f
?"r??^.—Portent Tf^^ n, 3T^5[J^.
-ous a. aTftg- -3TiT5:Fr^fr.
Portico (porticus) g^Sf/, ^R n, jfs'l.
Portion {pars, part) ^T^O", T^^\^ ;allotment
rC^^r, ^\Z\•, part of an inheritance
5r°2ri?n", ^TFirrT; part of an estate
given to a child ^^^F^F ^FJF, ^WFcFy
^F?^"^5Try; wife's fortune l^^^n.—v.
?Wr ^.; —a maiden j;?f "^of.
Portray v. {-trahcre, to draw) cT??^^
-['^^^m ;describe ^afqfq^qdT gj^ ^qq.
—Portrait ^^^K f, f^^ w.
Pose v. {pausa, a pause) puzzle %fj^ ^;^
^f^"1, R^TTr m. • question with a view
to puzzling ^rlfcT ^^rijzrrmsr if^ F^=^r-
^ot, ^t ?rc^cfr [with]
.
Position {ponere, to place) altitude afiy-
f^TO/, a^r^ n ; situation ^m n, f^llllr
f; ground which any one takes in anargument ^^\^ n, "^V^K ; to be in a
false p.; thesis ^^^7^1, JTrcTsTF/; social
rank qcTfF/, ^?:^F; ^»^. space of ground
Sfliir f, Z\^ n, x^ /.—Positive a.
real ^TF, ^Rcff^^ (good) ; absolute f^
^^^, ?fJT, ?^r^; clearly expressed
^F1i, ^^S" (promise); not admitting any
doubt ?f^?lfrcF, ^^^fFcF, ^Y^ (com-
mands) ; settled by arbitrary appoint-
ment pT^Fnf€C "^3"Tfi"; overconfident
JTcTrF'^ITF^, Rcrr?TfF; Gram. p. degree
^S^FR:/; Oiem.. tf^; Alg. ^^. -LY ad.
^V^, ^8",• ^iCFcT, ^rF^^ : the witness
testified p. in regard to a fact.
Possess t'. {-sedere, to sit) occupy in per-
son qF^F -SJ^HT 3T^; bave the legal
title to l^\\\r:^ -g-TFF ^J^ot ; take
charge of cTFS^fcF -^^t\^ ^l^^^ ^^^^o]"; enter into and influence, as an
evil spirit c^Fn% ^^, ^^^^;— of or
POSSET 471 POT
with ^=rTr -3lf^?aT ?of . inform ^3rr^ot:
I havo 2^ossessed your grace of what I
purpose ;—as a thought, passion, &c.
^^Dt,\jot.,?T^cT^. -ION ^^55- -q?fr il^ot
n, ^^^n; mi^^rr, ^r?^lT/; thing posses-
sed JTr^^, i^ n; m^^K -m^f, iTrir^^,
3'75:^ \'pl^\^'^Ti\f, T^tT n. -ive a. Gram,
m^m"^, ^km (case). -ER ^rs-ijon^f;
Posset v. W. ffCsloT, ^^^^^
Possible a, (posse, to bo able) liable to
happen e^"f s^T^^mr, ^^^Tr^fHr ; bare-
ly able to be, but highly improbable
5f^?T.—Possibility 'SJ^^^\ /, ^t^m^lf,
^iT?.—Possibly ad. ^?TI%cT; SRI0T^q[ff
Post {pon&re, to place) pillar l^\^^ ^^"j
—of a door ^\^{ f; office ^fiT n, J"^ j
military station o?55<lf Zm n, ZV^ n.—i\ zT\7i n, 3T^/.—u. i. ^\^\j\^ 3Tr^, >?r^-
JTrifn slK« travel with speed J^ -^T^^
Sfiq".—u. advertise Sfrfcnrf^oi ; advertise
opprobriously ^iff^F ^fflH pTJf^oT, i^\
^RK^ ^^fcT ^r^ot: to p. one for co-
wardice; set 3"^a7^ ^€R^ (a sentinel);
put in the mail ST^cT -Zm^'l^ ^(c^ -3"f-
gjoj (a letter); carry, as an account,
from the journal to the ledger '^cTf^-
of? ^. [off, away] . -age 3T%^ ri^ToJ"
n. -BAG frr^fr /. -haste ad. sT^r^r^,
flfSJir Sf^^'R : he travelled p. -master
^["^^r ^r^mfr, 'qr^T mi^i? -office
Post-date v. {post, after, and Eng. date)
3fn[3r -jf[5r crr?r^ T^fc^ -srrc^'^.
Post-diluvian a. =}rCI^ Sf^JiT^yJTT •fct^^,
Posterior a. (L.) later qr^filTn^r, ^cI^^F;
behind in position »nn^r, IIR^.—n. jd
JT^q^ST^Tjfoy pi, %o,—Posterity ^'cff^ n,
BcTRT/; opposed to ancestors qj^TcsTf^
yi, q^qf^fUcT qtq^/.
Postern {post, after) HfW^T^ w, R^ltyi
Posthumous a. (-^mttims, ground) born af-
ter the death of the father or takenfrom the dead body of the mother ^F?
ilZ\^ ^:lZ'k^\ (child); published af-
ter the death of the author ct^^rfr'^T^^r"
^ -=EqT ^UJ^ JTM^iT §#c^r (works);
continuing after one's decease ^^^[
onrr (character).
Post-meridian a. {post, after, and wten-
dian) ^|^iT€Tr R^^^f, ^q^Pg-^ir^^.
Postpone v. {ponere, to put) K^^IcTT^^
-ojrr^qr^?: ji^ot [to, tm]-
Postscript {-scriptum, written) ^r^ ^^yJT ;i.
Postulate u. {postulare, to demand) posi-
tion assumed without proof jM\m^ mi^.
Posture {ponere, to place) attitude dl^'HI'T
n, ^^ n, %Z^f, ^O^r^zrRr/; po-
sition Ti^^f, a?^^2Tr/.
Posy (See Poesy) motto oJi^", ^^^ n.—of
a ring I75:^r^r "^^j JT?!^^ ;nosegay
Pot F. vessel for boiling meat, &c. ^\^ «,
qr^ w ;—for holding water, &c. m^T/,
m\. -TAGEirr^Cr ^Jr/- -belly 5Tw,
sff?" n. -bellied a. l^-m, STqiZ^Tr, J^F.
-herb ^TF^^F^Fy"' -HOOK, -hangers [a
hook on which pots and kettles aro
hung over the fire];pZ. scrawled letter
JTfsrn -f52n% qf^ ?^^ -sherd ^rqr n,
^fq^^F/. -TERfiTF^. -tery imi:-
^H n, JTltr^F iTFtF/pZ. ;place whei-e
earthen vessels are manufactured JjiTT"
^F^F ^\m\^\.
POTABLE 472 POWER
Potable a. {potare, to drink) ciffq-rsfRr^
g?T.—Potation qr^fr^f, crr^g-JTrtiT ; ^srrt[^ ^^ ^[i:.—Potion f^crjff^ ^iq-^^ n.
Potash {pot & aslies)^ ^\€j^\ ^THT aill:.
Potato F. ^Zl^- sweet p.—the fruit
^errST n ;—the plant i:^l^\ f.
Potent a. {potis, ahle) ^S'^S'j^r^cIR; hav-
ing authority, control, or dominion
ITcfrq^rr^r, ^Tlif:^\, ^^\^ (prince) J—as medicine, drink, &c. S^fc^SR, ^3"^,
5fS5f-7 ;having great influence ^^f^^fr^
JTrfr.—Potency ^^^^ ;'^5r 71, ^Kmf.—Potentate 3Jltfqf%j=i?:qfcr.—Potential
a. existing in possibility not in act
^^\^^, ^iTR^.^T; Gram. T^\W^^;
p. mood 5j^q^q n.
Pouch* small bag R^tt /, ^^F /; hag
of a bird ^^^\^ ^^^\€\^ rq?rfr /;—ofa
monkey JTf^q;^ n.—v. \^'5J^\^ -T^^^Z\^^ ;
swallow, said of fowls HtS'T,
Poultry F. ^r^ff, ^^ n pi, ^C.—Poul-teeee ^^IrP^^'Tr.
Poultice {Gr. poltos) \^^m n, ^5?r, 'qfff-
Pounce {pumex) \^J J, ^^ / (^n^m
Pounce v. i. (pungus, a fist) gjfq -?r^q
m^^ [on, upon]
.
Pound* a weight q^qr ^^^] %rr^ O:^
^^^ ^\W ;a coin ^CF ^q^Tft ^^ Hl^
^ik, ' qi^.'
Pound* v. ^:z^^ ^i^^, ^S^Rof j— rice, &c.
^^, SFf^"^ [down].
Pound* m^K[ ^FS^fF^T, f^FrnTFfi" Sir/.
PouE t;. W. cause to flow ^TFcf^, ^[5%^r qF^of; emit ^F^of, ^m; utter
qST"^, ^f^ot ; throw in profusion 3TFcI^
fPa" m.; forth, out qf3rfT qr^Jof^ ffS" ^.
IT^lT^^^; in ^"^07^ 3?[cl5r; off" K^^oj.
—i. ^rr r^FI^!, JT^iTS- mw^; as rain
ffF^sjof, 5^55"-4Fr '^\^\^\ q^oT -?rrnof;
rush ^[S^, qiT q^'ot; forth qq -f(5J J-
Pout t;. ?. W. look sullen JTq^, qiq^ ^^FF^t,
5^5^°F; protrude ^[t"^ qof (the lips).
Poveety (See Pooe) JlfffF /, ^iRsT w;
deficiency of resources ct^F^"/ ^f^q'TF,
^fqcrq- n; p. of language ^S^gjiq'^q" n.
PowDEE (puivis) dust jjiir, qr^ «, f^'jTr/,
^fy Med. ^of w; gunpowder tj^F^^\^ f.—v. ijqr ^. '^^'^
;sprinkle
with powder iJi^^FF^ -fq^f^ f%qoT ^.;
sprinkle with salt ?^F?"q°t, ^\Z ^\W^[down]. -HOEN Hfiq^F. -MAGAZINE ^F"
^^ ^\ZK w.—Powdery a. ^^^^\^,
PowEE {potis, able) 37FW /, ^F^ n, ^3" n;
authority g"Trr f, ^TOF^; influence
"^FW /, ^?5"% /, qsT^ ?i;potency "cTsT n,
^aS n, Hrq ?i ; military or naval force ^-JJ
^h ^'FF /;—of an engine ^55" n : horse
p. ; mental ability H"^, ^frF f- the p. of
reasoning; legal authority ^tFF /, T^"
^^FrF/ 3F?I^5TF^ ; a government ^^^F^ n \
Math. qiTj^F^ ;Gram. iqiTR : p. of con-
sonant; momentum "^jy; p. ofattorney
JT^^^FF^q^F n 'Hm\; natural or moral p.
SiFPrfT f, Wa^ n, ^m\^\ ;according to
one's p. n^^V^f; in the p. of STF?"lfF;
to have p. gT^T =^r^°t; p. of utterance
qF^5T?Tfr/; to fall into the p. of -^qf
cFiqitcT ^iq3"ot ; season of p. ^Tl^cFF ^F^"
;
under the p. of q^, aTF^^F^F. -ful a.
POX 473 PRECARIOUS
srrc^R, %sr#. -less a. pr^^, ^ilfrFfR,
Pox* small p. e["?r/, ^\1^\fpl; chicken
p. ^\^mfpl; cow-p. i\mH^\^^\fpl;
venereal disease cT'*^ «, l^fl^r/-
Practice ((rr, praldihos, practical) habit
^»^[^, Cr^r^:/ rr^crr; constant use
^ft"^r2"/, ^fS"/", ^R5C; actual perform-
ance ^\'^l^ 11, 3Tqg-f=r w, ^^r /; ex-
ercise of a profession air^^'T n, ^^^ n,
ffrf /;—of medicine KI%igT/,*^?[r^Jrr
J'; artifice q'frK" /, ^F^f : he sought to I
have it by p. ; Arith. g:[?5Tf^ m\^\K;
|
military p. ^I^^P^Tf^; ball p. jffiTr^r;
;
attainable by p. ^Jlfr^IT*^; skill ac- i
quired by p. ^OTfT./"; to be in general i
p. q^f^ -RTT^ 3T€^.— t'. q-f^fj -^>JTr^ i
cS^^:—profession or art ^^, ^\^V^.j
Practicable a. ^f*^^, ^^q"^, ^RF ;^^
^m\^U ^r^^^RRRr, ^rrc^ [for].—Prac-
tical a. ^q?^r,r^Wr; useful S-q^PTr^F,
s^fgrn^^F -qrc^Fff^^JFF ^F^TF^r, 5^^?"f^
(purposes) ; derived from practice 3?>ZFF-
mm, ^«TFm^, ^^FSJTf^F (skill) ; evin-
cing practice sq-^f f?^^ ^ifsfF^f (man).
>LY ad. ^^^Km^, ^^^^R^^m^ ;^
>q"F^F^.—Pkactitioneb tf^F -^^t^ ^^OFFH; medical p.^q"; f^Psff^^^; ^f#R-TF^^^F^ ^^m^F; artful person SR^fF
Praise (pretiitm) commendation for worth
mOq:/, ^^mf, gfcf /; joyful tribute
of gratitude or homage rendered to
the Divine Being t^^Tiq^f^J^f^F /,
a^^F^^EcFf^ n, im n, ^^ n (Ps. xl. 3)
;
object of praise ^fcFqi^, ^tf^ ^F^'^
it, ^^\m RT^T (Ueut. X. 21). —r.
60 D
^ri^-^m'^ ^., l^^^,m^^\'^^m [for].
-WORTHY a. ^(^iF>q-, l^k^. ^^^^\^.
Prance v. i. (Jcr, spring, as a horse in
high mettle JTI^r^r ; ride ostentatiously
PsTiTF^R %'^\^ ^\^'^\^x ^m -^i'^\^
^^•, strut =FJcF -^^-^K ^1^^ [about,
along, off, away].
—
Pkank^IoS"/^/, ^2\
fpi, in pi.-v. zmE%\ '^EFs'iqfF ^•
Prate v. i. Qpr. ^^^ -i^T ^., ^^ ^f^-
°T, m^ ^(^^ot [about].— ?i. ^l^T /, ^f"
^r/, W[\J ;jL—Prattle Jc^lrTF f^o^F^-
c^^F^T, ^c^^s^- .x\m^ n.—v. I. ^^^^ ^.
[about]
.
Prawn fItTF iTF^f.
Pray v. 1. {precari) entreat f^RcTf ^.,^Fn^ ;
address the Supreme Being with adora-
tion 'km^ m:H'^x\rT\ m'-^m ^., ^r^^r
^. [to, for].—L-=#r IFF^I^^F WcTf ^. -^'^
-1300K JFFanFq^f^/. -FUL a. iT3TrRi3',
iT5F^2aF^.
Preach v. i. {prcedicare, cry in public) pro-
nounce a public discourse on a religious
subject, or from a text of Scripture
'il^rq^ -5q?'5r ^. ;give earnest advice
on moral or religious grounds J'FC^i?'
^fqq 3Tfcr^ ^.—^. proclaim or publish
in religious discourses -^F ^'q^'^F ^^
speak in favor of ^]Z^ -q^t "cl*^
^F^oj [on, upon, about]. -ER^T^Fq^SJ^,
Preamble z'. {prnamhxdas, walking before)
3T^rq=rry; ^qr^F^f [to].
Precarious a. {precis, a prayer) depend-
ing on the will of another aj^iFF^F^, T^'
m\^m . held by a doubtful tenure ^5^-
PRECAUTION 474 PREDETERMINATION
Precaution [-caverc, to be on one's guard)
m^«#lfr /, J5^r r^^K; measure
taken beforeliand to ward off evil
glf^ ^.^^ j^^c^r t^\m^ -3r(TR, ^r^s"-
Precede v. {-cedere, to) ^^ -^iTITr ^\^i -Wl;
go before in rank ^^JIRf T^^^'i ^\^^\
-^^-q-ficrjj- 3T^oy.—Precedence Q"? ^[[01 w,
^^^^^ n; ^^m AR/, -^SlflR n; su-
periority ^^'^^^ ?i, RF'^r^ n.—Precedent
3^[?:^'^ w, JTrJT?5-, r^?:?icTr [for]
.
Precentor {-canere, to sing) FT^^ffj *CK*
Precept {-capeve, to take) fff^T, f^^^T, ^r5rr
/, ^^ ;i. -ivE a. r^sot^r, r^pT^tl, ff^f-
^ : p. parts of the Scriptures, -or
KT^^, ^^^'^TR^, 5^, f^cffST;—in religion
Precession (See Precede) Astron.—oftbe
equinox ^q"^f?r.
Precinct {-cingere, to gird) KV.f, 5ff^ f,
Precious a {pretium, price) ^ r^f^r^r,
tod'r^r ; very valuable ^^\^^^ tCf,
3'^|gr; p. metals m^ n ^[fOT ^^ n; p.
stone ^^\i[T. n, qpr, ^\^m.
Precipice {-caput^head) ^?r, m^f, ^^^f-—Precipitance S'cfl^r /, ^f^^F /, ^\t
f.— Precipitant a. falling headlong
5^ffr iTROTr^r, ^(Jr^r^r ; adopted with
haste 3-cTr^5?r^r, 3ic^?^r^r, ^% ^^^>^\-
xTf; hasty ScTfqs'f^r, mt^F.—Peecipi-TATE V. i^FC^^=r ^^of -HTf^oy . cast down
from a steep declivity ^3iFF^^^ '^\'^\\
^t -3'cTF^S'r ^. ; throw to the bottomof a vessel, as a substance in solution
cTST ^^\m, gfsfjF qr^^.—^. f\i^'^
q^"f ; ^\i ^. ; cTaTf -P^^s^T ^^"r [from,
into] . -LY ad. ^cTI^S'r^ qrt^.—Preci-
pitation Z\i ^^^ Z\i^ n; mi ^07 n
;
^\tf, 3"crr^5fr /.—Precipitous a. ^^\
^fTo^F, Zm - 3-frFf3T.
Precise a. {-ccedere, to cut) not uncertain
JFtT, Sr^T, ?!I^cr,' overstrictly adhering
to lerfF^^TF, Sl^df^^^'JIFrF ; exact ^T]^T,
^^F,^f^^c^F. -LY ad. Z\B,^mT,m^^,^J; JfqMR, %cI^rflF^.—Precision z\^
-ffF^q^F, J^f[ciqtJTF; ^ijf^q'^, zmtmf.
Preclude v. {-cludere, to shut) ^F^ -^F^^F
qW", ^F^f^, iFF'^^V ^. [from] .—Pre-
clusion ^^\f, irPeit^ ; ^fI<: 5^^ ^i.
Precocious a. {-coquerc, to cook) ^TfijiEr^-
^F, '^q'^^F^qf^; having the faculty deve-
loped more than is natural or usual at
a given age ^f^qr, ^[f^RfS", ^l^^lt
(child).
—
Precocity arqq^r^q^cTF /;^F^Rlf'S"/.
Preconceive v. q^f -sijfR^ JT^FcT 3?F°i^
-JFTITSIOT.
—
Preconception q^^?q=Tr /•
3TlT^f^ /, q4cl^.
Preconcerted a. q^^*cIF^f, ^^\ ^fr^F^oJF.
Precursor {-currerej to run) q4f^*?" 7i
-^^^ 11.
Predatory a. {prceda, prey) r^jr^Efr ft-
JF^, ^HTI-qt^r (party) ; ravenous g"iT-
m, C^a, BTi^F^F (appetite).
Predecessor {-decedere, to go away)
JTFJIoJF, JIFMF (^FH^-R, 3TI^^Ff[).
Predestine, Predestinate v. {-destinare,
to determine) qft^ff^F^r, qJTq-,—Predes-
tination q^^F^^FF/. q#«^?q: Theol.
the purpose of God from eternity
respecting all events t^^^f^F^IRcf ^A-
^\'^^\ f, k^t[ ^pq; Eindu theol. 3Tfg"-
Predetermination q^l^F Zim^ ^^^W\'
PREDICATE 475 PREMATURE
Predicate v. (See Preach) ^f^Joj-, ^\t^\.
— n. ^]r^^ n, ^\^^^ n.—Predicament
class Sffcf/, f^?g"r, ^^', condition 2:51 r
/, ^^r /; category q?-f2T.
Predict v. (-dicere, to say) iTfCfcT -^Tlf'*^
^\m [ofj. -ION ;TKG?T??-r^ n, m^^/; prophecy ^^^^^ n, m^^ n.
PREDILICTION {diligere, to love) ^TnK'T^r
Predispose v.—the mind ^^\ ^cT^off^ m^^
-Wfi "^"t ;—the body 3?%?^ j^^ -^\T m.
[to, for].
—
PredispositiOx\ tT'^l'^r ^55",
ir|rTr/; f^ff^r cT^r?f/; p. to disease
fiwJT^icTr/ ^riTm^?"2iTr/ [for].
Predominate v. i. (-dominari, to rule)
^^^ 3T^or, ^^'^? ^R^ [over, in]
—
Pre-
dominance #frr. ^ss^^fr /, iir^?^ n,
^^^ n, ^c7^r/, IMF^ n [over].
Preeminent a. ^#2", ^W, J^^ ; surpass-
ing others in evil and bad qualities
^^rl" [in]-
—
Preeminence ^'^^^ n,
Preemption F. ?^'qT# spTRT R^cf ^o^\•
Preengage t'. a^JTi^r -m1"?^[^5^ -^l^F
^^^ 5^01. -MKNT gfr^r ^fc^r/ -^
sprR.
—
Preexist c. i. ^fr ^T^^. -ence
Preface {-fari, to speak) ^lm^^\ f, ^fT-
JTf^r / [to].—V. q^crr^^r f^f^^.—»'•
ST^cTr^^l^qR ST'^of -HfTPT [by, with].
—Prefatory a. JTHrf=Tr^^, ^1?^^^*^^.
Prefect (-facere, to make) 3?f^^r^,
g-iTTn:.
Prefer t). {-/«?nr, to bear) offer 5^^ JS"
5^07 ; advance ^FJ^^, =srJ^0T, aicrfJ^T
sirnr ^^ ;regard or honor before an-
other ^m -i^&^ ^?"f^, ^^^ ^- [to]
.
-ABLE a. ^7\(^ ^^m^\n\, ^tTIT, q#cT.
-ENCE ^f^^ ^^^/, ^cr/; qei?T %^-
?5r ITJ"^ [Ifi^r ^IJ/; in p. to this Uf-
Prefix v. ifPT c^^ot-^(5"r [to].—«. CJ'ram.
Pregnant a. {-gen ere, to bogot) being
with young, as a female Jirf^T, 1=5"^
;
full ofconsequence HPT, HTJc^;p. sig-
nification irj^rcr ^tsf [with].
—
preg-
nancy irvrk^^TT.
Prejudge v. ^{^^\^ ^^\ ZX^^, ^i f^^f-
3T T'l'*^^ ^W^ 'z^.—Prejudice, opi-
nion formed without due examination
bias against ^^\^^l T\\Z f -^F "Trsr, aTS"
/; injury 5^qT^r/, ^^f [against] .—r.
fr 5^. ; ^00^07^ ?fr?r 1:^ -. suffer not any
beloved study to p. your mind so far as
to despise all other learning [against]
.
—Prejudicial a. aiq^jpTSR, m^^.
Prelate (See Prefer) ^^^ tfR'f«I^ (P^-
3iq", 3TF^f^5I7 To) ;—often, ^vith the,
words derived from it, used invid-
iously in Eng. ecclesiastical history by
dissenters, respecting the Established
Church system.
—
Prelacy ^^ ^HV^-
Preliminary a. {-liminaris,"be]or^ging to
a threshold) JSTRiTf^F, ^TTrHi^r, 3^"
snTFTT.—n. 3Ti3rJTRr -irrtiTr^r ?^^^
-m f, m'l^^^ n; rl qiqUEWJf [to]
.
Prelude {-hidus, play) musical strain in-
troducing the theme ^^i^', something
which indicates a future event ^il ti,
cy^TOT n, tJl [to]
.
Premature a. ^5rr^ ^J\ Vi^r^\, m\^-qr : too early ^fSTf^ l^H^N ^^'^^(birth); arriving or received without
PEEMEDITATE 476 PRESBYTER
due autlientication ^^f, ^^\^\ ^f^^
q-cTc^^r [in].
Premeditate v. ^^\ ^f?T^ -^F^-T E^^.— i.
Premier a, {primus, the first) JUsq", l^T.
~n. 5-?5?T JT^R, ^CR.
Premise v. {-mittere, to send) lTioq"r^q"2f[^
'Nf et^o]- -f^rftq'; used previously ^TU-
?:r ^firr^ t^m -^t^tr ^. [by].— n.
Xo_7/c, Ifi%frf/, q^q^, ^p^^ n fl ; Law,
Premium (L.) reward ^qm ?*, ^'^Tf, ^^f^w; something offered for the loan of
money, generally signifying a sum in
advance of the capital ^^\^\ f; at p.
^mm^ [on, for].
Premonish v. {-monere, to remind)
^^\ ^\W\, rrr^r? ^.—Premonition g#-
^ "^ ^ V, c ^Preoccupy v. ^\^^^\^ q?:^ -iTR^2:r ^. ;
pre-
possess w\Ki ^^ ^^m, ^^\^l ^^\^
m^ [with] .
—
Preoccupation qfC^F ^'R-
Preordain v. gff "^IT^ -^'^R^.Ox
Prepare v. {-parare, to make ready)
cr?TR Tes" ^. ; fit 3Tr^^ -^\^^ ^., ^'^[^^
[for, with] .—i. cT^rrfr ^. ; rlTS" ^m;
cr5[?r^ '^^^^ ^- '2>^°l" [fo^-]—Prepara-
tion cT^TRf/, re:g-crr/; ^m^\f, ^r^qcrr
/; JT^TRcT f, ^T:\^^/; preparatory mea-
sure ^^^Jf, ^^^\^/, 3-qrrq-;—of food
qrr^ w,q?T^;—ofmedicine ^?g,qr^,?:gT-
3T'T w, TRF.
—
Preparative, Preparatory
a. ^m]-^m w,\^\^], r^mii'^m ^q^rnr^r
;
previous qpTc^, ^^F^F, ^ftiff^F.
Preponderance {'pomlns, a weight) ^(^^
^^^ n, ^\T\\^^^ n -, superiority of in-
fluence SFF^^F'^T w, mx\ ^^^ n, vm\^.
-—Preponderate v. i. 3^f^^ ^"frf 3jgqj
iTf^F ^W\ [in, over]
.
Preposition {-ponere, to put) Gram. 3"q-
^if , ?n5^3fr% ^^^^^ n.
Prepossess v. preoccupy q"Cr -^JTr?"?^ ^l^,
^m^\ ^. ; bias ^^\ -^t[\^j: ^^ ^a5\m^
r^rF ^FJof [for, in favor] . -ion ^i^\^,
Preposterous a. (-^^asfents, latter) inverted
in order mffcT ^IF[^F, f^qCFcf , ^^.Z\;
contrary to nature or i-eason 3"^ JF, ff
"
Prepuce {prccpvtinm) the foreskin ff^F/j
Prerequisite g^F -^nF^T ^T^r^TF^F q^F^T
-f^q-ir -w/—«. ^if[??: ar^F^F^F, g5r-
Prerogative {-rogare, to ask) ^sS", l^5F^
3?l'^^Fr.
Presage {-sagire, to perceive acutely)
prognostic q'tc^^fT w, F%'^ ir, ^^^fy"; foreknowledge q'WF'T ^' ;
presenti-
ment ^^'^f^:f, m^ n [of].—t'. trfr ?5f-
l>ot -^Fr^I*^^ ; -=^F Tti'F'-^ ^^^ [to].7 Os
Presbyter (Grr. presbus, old) J.W.C. Churchy
an elder having authority to instruct
and guide in the church RI^^F ^S"-
oTfcFc^r ^^\^ ; Church of Eng. one
ordained to the second order in the
ministry ;—called also priest jqF'^JTF,
'iT^r^cT^.' -IAN a. '^^X^^l 4i^\, m-r^n^^F^F.
—
ii-. [one Avho maintains the
validity of ordination and government
by presbyters; one who belongs to
a church governed by presbyters].
—Presbytery a body of elders in
the Christian church ^€\^ ^^• Pres-
hijti'rian Chvrcli, a judicatory consisting
PRESCIENT 477 PRESERVE
of all the pastors within a certain
district, and one ruling elder, a layman
from each parish or church, commission-
ed to represent the church in conjunc-
tion with the minister q'^flcf^f B^\ f;
[the presbyterian religion ; Arch, that
part of the church reserved for the
officiating priests]
.
Prescient {-scire, to know) lTfW'^'T5n'%.
—
Prescience itR's^sTR n, ^^^\^ n.
Prescribe v. {-scrihere, to write) direct
%Rofr '^^^ '^ ^-^q- ^. . Med. ^m^
Hfn^ [to, for].
—
Prescription f^?T^,
3"T^r^fI?r n ; Laiv, the claim of title to a
thing by virtue of immemorial use and
enjoyment f-^T ^fr^rS^RT ?^, ^% ^it-
mZ f, Sf^r iff^^^r- —Prescriptive a.
Present a. {-esse, to be) being at hand
3f^CRrr,rq'?iq"R; now existing q-|cr,
R^^cT^r, "^l^ : neither ended nor yet to
begin ^fc^cfr, ^tlfcT^r, ^1^=^: the p.
year; ^f^iisr^r n; being now in view,
or under consideration ^foycfr, ?T^f^^,
^^R'^cT (business); immediate cf^^rf^^,
^H?TCT^^,cT3Trr,^f^ir (wit); propitious
3T=Ti:c7, ^^^, ^^^\^\ •• a god so p. to
my prayer ; p. tense ^^\^l^^U^ [at,
in] .—}i. ^'^^\^ 'U^mr\^i\^ at this p.;
pi. Law, ^^lm^n,^m^f,^Wr^\X^^n,
f o;gift \^i\\f, ^^7^ n ;—to superiors
^srr/, ^sfTforr;—to Brahamins ^TWW
y .—to a visitor at parting f^Rf /;—to
a teacher ^^^f^FIT /;—to servants
QT^cT n;—at marriages aj?tT 7t ; at p.
^ifcT^rsf, ^rcff ; in p- ^T^^JT, ^JFT^f-^.
—I', place in the presence of a superior
to p. an envoy to the kinir; exhibit
to view or notice ^T'lf^^, ^^TW,
^ilioj"- deliver or give in a ceremo-
nious manner ^iTftiTR ^, ^^ ?'^»
^^X ^. : to p. a sword to a knight
;
grant ST^, ^H ^.; nominate to an ec-
clesiastical benefice VIRr^??[r5RF^r f"^F^
'^^^ ; lay before a public body for con-
sideration, as before a legislature, a
corporation, &c. 3?^ ^., H^S" 5^^
(a petition, memorial) ;point J:\(§^ : to
p. a musket to the breast of another;
[to p. arms. Mil. to hold them out in
token of respect, as if ready to deliver
them up] [to, with], -ation ^*^^. n,
^z m.n; ctrr ii^ n -, ^^m^ /,Jiz
/; ^m^^ n, if?5f^ n, ^51=T n; ^m n,
^fj^qq », pif?^ n [the act of offering a
clergyman to the bishop or ordinary for
institution in a benefice] ; the right of
presenting a clergyman t^jflfrTH^fsT^r-
f^^iTT; cross p. (of the foetus) Bjr^^ ^^ ",
Jl^JIif [to], -ee HIiTN?TFT^f^R?:^iT^.
-LY ad. at once ^^^, ^T^t^ ; instantly
c^r^T^r^, cT^?T#; after a little time 3TRS"-
^R, c:^^^, ^fsii >^"^.—Presence, state
of being present f^^IiTRcTr /, €Wf /;
nearness ^^r^cTf /, m^^^ n ;neigh-
bourhood to one of supetior rank ?^
;
person of a superior rank ^M^ ; mein
^q n, ^*K, "^nif: a graceful p. be-
speaks acceptance; p. of mind ^C^"^•T "^
er^'^Rlfr/, qrriT/; p. chamber r^^q-
?a"Rr S^STT: : tbat waits in the p. of
g-^T-JTr ; to suffer to be in one's p. ^^^
zm ^.; in the p. of ^^^^ ^] in your
p. erg ?"3T?:-^IT?T.
Preserve v. {-servare, to save) keep or
save from injury or destruction Xlt^^,
PRESIDE 478 PRESUME
T5T^ -^^r^ ^., ^\^^^, ^'^m^ -, season
and prepare for preserving ^K^^\ SR.^
TfTr%^ ;maintain in a sound state SfcT^
^., 5T(H S^fT; [to p. game to prevent
from killing it] .—/z. JTS^F; r^^ffr^^f
[from, for].
—
Preserver ^F'l'Trrr, T^T^
^^r^^Kr.
—
Preservation H'I^ n, ^5^07 w,
5r^r^ ; ^cT^/, ^^f^ «.
—
Preservative' a. ly^^^ cTIT^ [against].—7z. ^^oy «,
Preside v. i. {-sedere, to sit) be set for
the exercise of authority ^^'^ -"^^J^
3?^% ^^^5T ^rg-ot; exercise superin-
tendence ??aC"^ ^' [over] .
—
Presiden-
cy Sfsq-^cTF /, ^\m\X ;office of presi-
dent BT^^q^ n, arf^grq- n, SfPTtf /;term during which a president holds
his office ^^q^r^r ^rrCr? f, ^rw^crr
"^WFI^qr^r 5"5:cl /; jurisdiction of a
president artlT^r^r ^^m\, ^F^ n.—President aj^q^, ^r^^;—of an assem-
Press v. (pressare) compress 2[WT ^^^•
squeeze f{^^i^ \^^^ T^ ^FS'^T; embrace
aTrfci^JFt, ^^Traot; urge on 2rqJ% ?TJT-
J^, R^^ % ^r^oj; enforce ^r?T^
-i^^^ ^., 3Tr?T€'f^ ?rtn^ ; force into ser-
vice %?re" -[>iTifre" m^, ^^^ =^r^ft^
5^ . crowd ?r?r ^- ;pressed service
^zf, ^^^K f.—i. ^ -t^=t sriot; ^rfr
5., ^Joy. on, upon ^lim -JSl^im
^^ot; to p. hard upon %Jo^, V^^^.—n. machine for pressing ?rr^"^qr^
^^ n ; cotton p. f'TC'^/'; machine for
printing STrqo^JT^ 3f^ n, 'q"^' ; act or
business of printing and publishing
f, tor ^r*T n; publications issued
from the press tJfq^c^r J^cT^ n pi, qfjj^ r-
a free p. is a great blessing to a free
people ; a licentious p. is a curse to-
society; a case for the safe keeping ofarticles J^cf^ q^*^ ff^r^Tf^ ^{^Z n, ' $^' -
^m n, =tqq n,^:^q^ n - ^^Z^W\^ T^^^
^Z ;sugar p. xfl^ ;—for oil m'JJj • liberty
of the p., the free right of publishing-
books, pamphlets, or papers, without
previous restraint or censorship, subject
only to punishment for libelous, sedi-
tious, or morally pernicious matters
ST^'^^Tr^ff m^^ /. -GANG [a detach-
ment of seamen to impress men into
the naval service], -ing a. f^qF^RT
sr^ff^r. -MAN urq^rrn, 'wjt^.' -ure
^r^, %q^r/; crr% m^ f; 3?r& n, ^,% ; ^qTf, ?[JTr=^r ^^^r.
Prestige F. fascination ^sy^^^f / ^\^ -
influence coming from past success
Presto ad. It. c^qr^r, STS"^.
Presume v. {-sumere, to take) JT'^l'^qr^'r
W^ -ffirA qff 37=rJTR ^—l. be oveT-
confident qr^S" Bjq^R -TR? ^K^
;
reach beyond proper restraint f^Z\k
-3Trqst^ -arfcrsiTir ^., ili^T "^^^ : be
arrogant arfiTlTr^ -STf^cTr -^^\ ^J^m-PT^q^ [from] .
—
Presumption, belief up-
on incomplete proof syj^^j^, cT^, ^^-
ITT'I n ; strong probability ^1??^ ^'^Trq^f
/; ^m^r^/, PtTHTrC/j ^RTJTR, 3Tf^K;
qf^55" ^q^R^z, ^fl^/.
—
Presumptive a.
Bij^aSr^r, ^^irr^r^^r, ^^m ; [p. teir,
one who would inherit an estate if the
ancestor should die with things in
their present state ; but whose right of
inheritance may be defeated by the
birth of a nearer heir before the death
PRESUPPOSE 479 PRICK
of the ancestor].
—
Presumptuous a.
^(^^f%, ^TT^T; proceeding from ex-
<'ess of confidence 3|fq-*TRr^r, ^Ri^T
^ir?[^r ; wilful ?r^ %^^r, zxm-^[^\;
overventuresome ^Rr?J'Cr^r,Rr?rt^r.
Presuppose v. q^f ^f?^ -^(^.
Pretend v. {-tcnderr, to strctcli) show hy-
pocritically ^'fq -[^q" %fff -?"rt?^of ; hold
out falsely ThYHt^ -^FC^F ^i. -^(1^; lay
•a claim to m^i -I>fr^ -STfiTRH ^r3"qot.
—i. f^fr?" -^it^r ^\^m. -kr jr ^?:qn:r,
^Rf, ajM-iTRr;
p. to religion ?[% ^FJ,
ifrf;, ^I^R^q";—to sovereignty ^fcfifr,
^r^JUfiT^ffff [to] .—Pretence ^r^ n, f[q
w, firq- w ; r^iif^^ /i, ^?:tirr ; ?-ffr, ^^ [for]
.
—Pretension 5T^r, f^; to set up p. to
-t ftfK -^^"^ ^m ; -^r ^fiTiTr^r -^rsq"-
cjr ^\osm, 5i# pR?:^^ [to]
.
Preterimperfect a. {proeter & impelled)
Preterite {-ire, to go) ITcT^foS".
Preternatural a. ^ITF^ ^JTF ^f^T^f, 1%^-
Prbterperd'ect a. cf^f u^^fS".
Preterpluperfect a. ifr^ ^°^J^^, ^TcT^FoffF'
=5qF tifr^F.
Pretext {-texeve, to weave) IRRtT «, ^FCTF;
BU\ n, SF^ n [for].
Pretty* a. pleasing by delicacy or grace
^?T, ?"?5F%gT^; foppish ar^^sT^^F^
=I(S'^?"FfKF; mean m?^, CeTilF, ^^^(trick).—atZ. ^ffl^F, ^^Tl^.
Prevail v.i. {valere, to be strong) overcome
^^ TF^^F, ^r^, iFF^?2T i\^-^m -^f^ot
(Ex. xvii. 11); be in force 'q'fc^S" -xT^y^f 3T-
m, ^^\ri-^wi -q^qF? ^m ;with, up
^^F^^, ^oT^oi [on, upon]. ^ING ^r^,
^Fr^cTF, 5T?^>r, iF^^FcF^yF (opinion) ; effi-
cacious ^?;r^q^, iKr^?-F5T^, ^fiT ii'mir
JV^\^t\ (prayer).
—
Prevalence "^^^y.
iF^f, iF^FfF,tFfJ,^*tr,^c7n,iFF^??I«;—of
odor or effluvia q^ /. — Prevalent,
See Prevailing.
Prevaricate v. {-varlcare, to straddle)m =FFfF ^., 5155- V^^^ [in] .—Preva-
RicATioN ^im^ f, K\^ ^% y; a^^-
Prevent y. {-venire, to come) ^^ 5., \^m-
m, mi^ [from] . -ion i^\ f, m\mn. -ive a, f^^f?:^, ITTcT^^.
Previous a. {-via, the way trj^c^F, ^IJIRT-
^F, tF^F'^F, 7^, in comp. [to], -ly ad.
Prey {proeda) plunder ^Z; food obtain-
ed by violence l^^Xf, m^ /, ^^ ;
ravage 5Tfew/j beast of p. fC^T^Ty
r^F^F^ ^^m n.—v.i. Ki^^ ^i.,^^ iH^-
^^ ; ^F^f, 57^% ^?:^at;—upon, on
^j: -^F^W m. [on, upon].
Price (See Praise) the sum of moneyat which a thing is valued \^H^ J, m^n ; current value ^, X{m^ ^T.^ ;
estima-
tion Vf\^^ n, ^^F; adjustment of the p»
Pir^^^ f; officer who regulates the p.
at which articles are sold in a public
market i^?I^[iTF ; officer who fixes or
records the prices of articles f^liqT.
-current ^sFl^F^F^ ^IT/, W'^fF/,[^?^F»TF. -LEssrt. jTlSiFf f^iF^F^F, mfF,
Prick* r. pierce sl^oy^ m^^\ fix by the
point ^\'^^ 3T?^T^q- -^g-RofF : mark by
puncture X?:^ ^^,Tm ^'fgoad ^q^q,
JR% ^FPir c^F^OT; sting, as with re-
morse (sTr^, ITT^, ^^"^ ^FH'^ ; affisct
with a sharp pain ^'FF, ^^ ;—ears
PRIDE 480 PRINCE
ZiJl ^., fmUi, ^niX^; to p. up the
ears ^R ST^r^ -^^^^ ^^^ 5"^^ : render
acid ^^J ^.— i. SJ^O]-, %rfq- ; Bi^oj^ ^^?:
grof ; aim at TK^^, %q tf?:ot.— ;?. ^fET,
ai^^'Tt/; puncture Jf^/, JT^/; ^^-
q-?: /, C3-?-ar/. -er il^^i f, ^K/,
^i2:r; 7R"^irr; ^^i^fTKr, &c. -ing jr^"^
w, ^c^'ot n, &c.; sensation of sharp
pain f^'^^t'R /;—of the eyes ^qfr
/. -LY a. ^fzii, ^lEiirrJT, ^^J^. -LY
HEAT ETRF^ n. -LY-PEAR ^^i[\ -^>^-
^H^^^ w.—Prickle ^\Z\, ^Z^.
Pride* an unreasonable conceit of one's
own superiority, which manifests itself
in lofty airs, distant I'eserve, and often
in contempt of others Jit, I^^f^, ^\^-
^R, cfrsr ; noble self-esteem ^^rnT^Tf^T,
jyqCfiiflTR • proud behavior Tlff^f -rcTRf-
^[^l "^l^f; that of which one is proud
JT50T n, ^n^R[^qr^; show It^ mz,
ajR^C: military p.; loftiness ^'^^f/;
excitement of sexual appetite in a fe-
male beast ilfsT, S'^^R Ji [in].—u. to p.
one's self ^IHHm -ni ^\^m -^l^ -^.
Priest (See Presbyted) Christian Church.
an elder \m^^\ A^^l^^l ^t\^ ; a mi-
nister Wq^^I^, mil; [Lat. & Gr.
Churches, one who is authorized to con-
secrate the host and to say mass].
Protestant Episcopal Church, a presby-
ter 'q"^l1"cT^' ; one who belongs to the
intermediate order between bishop and
deacon ^f^^TF, ^r^l4^ ; one who offi-
ciates at the altar,or performs the rites of
sacrifice qr^^,^'^!^^! ; a p. of the Braha-
manical caste ^fST^ ; family p. ^c^r^f^',
TOf?^; spiritual p. ^C, BTF^r^. -craft
3TTr*^qT% ^^q^ p/, ^Z\^ ^ pi. -ESS
CltrX^STlfloT/^T^IoT/. -HOOD 3-qn=-^qq
n, qRIf^^ n, qrflfft /; order of priestsi
Tfsr^^^, 3-qr^q- ^^^lf. -ly a. 5Tff%^r-
xTf; 3-gp^-qTg- W^. -ridden a. IT|T^R,
Prim a. (prmits, first) ^\^;lS^^J, ^Rl^qT,
Zmf^^Z(\.—Prime, first in order of time
^(k^\, ^n^: original Jr3-=Err. arecT,
5Cc=5^r: P- cast ^^l^^rjf; first in rank,
&c. ^^^J ^r, ^^^ (minister);
first in excellence S^liS*, S'tTJT, 3?°?^,
3T?H"o5" (wheat); blooming cT^q", IT^T^^RI'
^r, ^\^—n. ^m\t^; qgrr/, iTR^^rs",-
/. ^^?r/. IT^; best part ^^%\ q^r^f,
3'fr'^t^.
—
'^' as a firearm im^ -^^f
tf^u'f . lay the first color in paint-
ing upon ^^-^\ X^. ITT07 -c^f^oT -^cy; to
p. a wall.
—
Primary a. qr^o^T, JT55"^r
'
q-?oq- ir??R.—Primate iTtsq- ^qrv^qr.—
Primer ri^n^ ^f?^ q"^cr^ n, qfr^f qr^ff/•
—Primitive a. qTi:?^!, q'^JT^^T, sjig-^jfc^
(state); radical ST^I[t[cT, 3T=3^q^;
imitating the supposed gravity of old
times qfg;^ -^m ^fc^r^F, ^f^T^F^^rj^rff.
—Primeval a. {-cevum, age) ^a5^l
Primogenitor (-genltura, father) ^F?T-
iTc7 q"^^.—Primogeniture ^STpJipJjF. %'
S"^? n; ^^^^\'^\ g"^; Eng. Law, ex-
clusive right of inheritance which be-
longs to the eldest son or daughter
i[S"q'JTr^r ^r^^F -zm.
Primrose {-rosa, rose) ^^cFJ^^"^ n.
Prince {primus^ first, capere, to take)
sovereign X\^\, 3T5 ; son of a king ^Tf^T-
^'^ ^^F^f^F; subordinate sovereign
^\^{^^ n^r. -ly «. ?:f5rreFr^F, wm^;
dignified JTcTFqfR, JFcTFqJIF^F, "^iTf5IFc^F
;
becoming a prince Xmm m'^^^ T\'^-
Cf^T. ^F^^iFFfF (gift); of highest rank
PRINCIPAL 481 PRIVATE
rrsrja-fci?^ -q^-flxrr.—Phincess n^Tj-
consort of a prince rf«Wf^f /, rfsTT^^r
f, ^r^r/; female prince m\ J] ^li\ f.—Prince's metal mvk «.
Peincipal a. (do.) J^^T, ^1^^, ^T^-
—
n.
^^ m^R, =ir?7^;—of a college \^^J-
^qp^q^^ ' riTFH^r^' ;—of a convent ^\-
^IpTJ^; capital ITf^^r n,J^??"
n. -ITY
fr^q" n ; irr3"foy^ J:\^ n, 5'^T ;a prince
TRT, 3?r^^rrr. -ly ad. mw^^'^^^
^§"cl^^^.— Pkinciple origin ^\K^ n,
^tsf w, JRJ' 71; fundamental trutli or
tenet ^^^'i^ n, ^ n, ^y^ n, ^[K^\^\,
^^^\lS^\f^, settled rule of action q-jf^
^Xlf;—of human nature q"4, 507, ^ij\-
^ • Ohem. cr=t^ n.—v. t^ ^FffT -^^^ ?"ot.
Print v. {premere, to press) Ufgor^ J^f
-rrsrr ^K^ ;take an impression of ^^\
3"5^^, tJR ^^ ;—by means of a press
Um^, ST^ ^nrof ; multiply by the
press OTJ^ ^^^T ^rJ[^% UH^,cps^oS" If^r ST^; form an impression
upon -m: ST7 -ser tj^^, tj^^r : to p.
calico [from] .
—
n. mark made by im-
pression tJPT, 5^r ; impression of types
5^r, Urq, 3?^^ w : a small p. ; that
which is produced by prmtmg 3"(q^$5T
mm^ V^ ;newspaper ^^fffTR^^ n
;
printed cloth tff^" «, tJR^^ ^^T n;
that which impresses its form on any-
thing S^T, 3m : a butter p. -er tJf^-
orf?:r,tJrqiTK'^r; j^^^ ^T^ m^^Ti,
^rqzT.' -iNG grqot n ; m^'^m'^i f^^rr/,
-^?5T/. -ino-hguse, -office CJTTORr. -ing
PRESS tJRo^n^ 4^ w, q-^.
Prior a.{L.) aT^fl^^^r, ^ff^F, ^TIT; p. pos-
session ^^iffrF f; p. existence qp^XTlf;
• p. and subsequent ^^]^X [to]. — n.
61 D
superior of a priory TjfMqlcf, Ht^. -ity
arr^TcTT/, ariTcTr/, ij^cir/;—in rank, &c.
3Tir -»Hg- q^ -RR [of] .—Priory JT3:,
Prism (prisma) Geo. ^^^l^^f; optical
glass * ftTsfJl' n.
Prison* ^?f(?r^'"^%^(^i-;Tr, ^t^; in p. 4f\^.
—i\^tm^\^^z\^^. -ER^frfR,%^r;
a captive ^rri?!' tl^c^rJ^r ^^F; state p.
TRiT^^'^tcf^r %^\ ; a p. at large ^Sf^-
Pristine a. (See Prior ) ^a^^F, ^FC?5F, ^\^.
Private a. {prlviis, single) belonging to
one's self ^F^^^, 't^HiTF^F, ^T, ^F^if,
^^F^ (property); secluded cr^fm^F,
tl^fcF (prayer); secret ipT (intelligence)
;
not official ^F^tT, qXH^I ^IF^^F^F, m-wi ^"c ^^F, ^Tr^r,3TTtr^F5rf^F =1% -^^
;
p. apartment ?m^iTfFc=r, ^tcFifci^;
p. judgment ^{m^\ l^^^K^ l^^T^ f) P-
door^r^FT n, ^-^t\l n ; p. room ^^'^V
^F/;p- parts 3"q^?T'^35r n; p. consulta-
tion ?^c^^cr n; in p. CT^RFj^^^IFcT; to live in
p. or retirement from busmess ^U <IH'T;
p. person ^^^^ J^l^.—n. p^T^C,
cqr^r. -LY ad. CT^i^F; ^^^\^ ; ^, ^F^^,
^xm\ ^I^^R. — Privacy ct^H^F^;
q^^f. place of retirement tT^IcTF^F
5FF^y, tr^F^^'-TSr n, CT^ftcT ; secrecy JffcTr
/, jnrqqT-—i'«ivY a. csf^HcT, ?^,f^fr-
^^^r^\ (cofier); ^qMl^^f, fc^^^lfF^F
(attempt) ; cr^fcTF^F, ^F^^^F, ^^V
5TF^F (chamber); privately knowing
dlicH STF^cFF, ^FificT, iTFgF^rirT, ij^TF; p.
cou^iicii nsi^t'^i^r ^^t^ ^^f/, 'rf't
li=eo5* n [to].— n. iaw, iTF^F^F^, ^f"
8ff' a necessary house 3TcI?IFRr, 51F^^.
—PfiiviLY ad. m^V\, ^"f*?--!.—rRiviTY
PRIVATION 482 PROCEED
Privation (do.) negation 3?lTr^, T\\k'^^ n •
destitution 3T5r^^r% W\^ vh ^^\^ />
?-?-[cf/.—Privative a. ^\^%\^%^\^m<-
Gram. ^^^ n.
Privilege {-lax, law) peculiar riglit or
advantage pf^q" arftHJn:, ^l^T^R, g"^.
—f . r^ ?"ot ; exempt ^\^\ ^., ^Z $of
.
Prize v. { See Price) rate f^iTcT -^^ Zl^\;
value highly 3^g- -TtTJT jff^r^r ^\'^
"EfT^fCT [for].
—
n. something captured
cTHT/; award of a contest ^^r^T ^ ^'
^^ w ; anything worth striving for ^^
n^, Rr'=T; that which is won in a
lottery ^a^F^cfr^ tof^^r X^^^f, ^r^cT
f\ haw, any thing captured by a bel-
ligerent using the right of war c^g'f^'cT
n. -fighting ^if^l=#'r -m\% ^^\ f.
Probable a. {prohare, to try ) having
more evidence for than against ^^-
^^mW^\, ^msq-.—Probably ad. ^^^-
^^•T, ^^^\.—Probability likelihood ^-
^l^'ijf', something probable ^iTf^qi-
Probate (do.) proof of a will JTr^rq^Tf^r
5T^eyr, 'jfi^?'; right of proving wills
—Probation trial qff^r/i [examination
of a student for a degree; the year of
novitiate which a person must pass
in a convent, to prove his virtue and his
ability to bear the severities of the rule
;
the state of man in the present life in
which he has the opportunity of prov-
ing his character, and being qualified
for a happier state], -ahy a. ^tl^rf\^
qfi^^?Tr TqiTRr^r. -br th^^it, qfi^
^'nrrr, '^f^^T'T^.'
—
Probe v. examine, as
a wound, ulcer or some cavity of the
body, by the use of an instrument thrust
into the part B^i -m^ Effc^^ m^^;scrutinize T^[^ -1^^ q\^^ S^^j ^^'
^t^ R^Rofr [with].—w. ^J^ -^cf
Probity {prohus, good) ^tJf w, fiTR w,
Problem {Gr. -hallein, to throw) ques-
tion proposed for solution ^I^, ^^ •
Math. ^IT( n. -atical a. ^^^\ri[^
Proboscis {Gr. -hosJcein, to graze)—ofan
elephant ^F-S"/";—of a hog JT^^tS" n.
Proceed v. i. {-sedere, to move) ^5?^,
ql" ^Ff ; continue 5rrq", 'm^^, xfi^ ^-
^^; issue i^gq, Z^^ i\^: hght
proceeds from the sun ; act by method
frtl^ -S^irr^ -?:?"r"JfR '^l^'^ ;promote a
design cTSlfr^ -^71^ ^fc^^ff^ ; Laiv, com-
mence and carry on a legal process
^'Z^{ "^^^^ ; have effect ^\T{^ gtoj
[from, to, with, on, upon] . -ing mm n,
^^q" n ; legal p. 5"^?Jir,'3"3^r; the proceed-
ings of a society jf3'S'r^qT ^PTr^f ^\^^
\^^ C^r^cT/.—Procedure "^l^f, itFcT
/, W{^ n; ^\^ n, ^rfff/, \^mf', ^\^
f, ^^^\Zf, Tg-Rf /, ^\^ f; manner
of proceeding ?(cT/, ^^[55" /, ^^^^\^;
progress ^\^^ w, ^TJT, JIR /, ^\Z^
report of p. cCf^^RF ;legal p. oJF^Crr.
—Process act of moving forward
^\^ f,'^^Vr\ /', natural exercise of ap-
propriate functions l^\^\\^^\W^\f, ^oS^
n: p. of nature ; course ma^J, mU, ^^\i\
/; progress JIJcT./j ^^T;—of time ^^'
Jlf^f; in p. of time ?f^?i^^, ^\^l
PROCLAIM 483 PROFANE
T^^^ ^R:?^?r; Law, sq-^g^fr, ^^SJf;
Anat. protuberance S'^cf^f. -sign rf\^J,
lf^ /, T^^ n ; issuing f^oT n, Rjfir,
f^nfcT/; retinue ^?rfr/, ^F^f /, tjCHf;
marriage p. ^H^/, ^^f^TT; to'go in p.
f^^^^ sr[af ; funeral p. ^^Zf\^\f, ^W^^
Proclaim v, {-clainare, to cb.11 or cry out)
publish abroad milX -iTf^S" ^;—offi-
cially, by beat of drum ^\f\ -^\^\U
fqjot [to].
—
Proclamation STrg^PTl;
^rnln, ^rST/; a p. by beat of drum of
general security to all who submit in
the case of captured town or country
Proclivity {-cUvus, hill) l?^^ 9?(J /,
Procrastinate v. {-eras, to-morrow) I^^-
T^r^r ^rJ°T, 3"5irr o^T^^JT.—Procras-
tination ^^Srq, T^^^y s-^rr, ^^ 3-?rf,
Procreate v. {-creare, to create) 3"?I5r ^.,
Sf^JT^oT [from].
—
Procreation ^^frTy^
W\^ n.—Procreative a. 5r^=T^n^f^,
Proctor {-curare, to take care) ^^fc?;
[an officer who attends to the morals
of the students, and enforces obedience
to the college regulations]
.
Procumbent a. {-cumhere, to lie down)
Procure v.{-cura, care) bring into posses-
sion [iid^lH^ m\^^ ; effect ^m, g^qof
rforl.
—
i. ^Z^^ ^.
—
Procurable a.
R^rrar^rrnr, ^-q^q"; easily p. ^^^Mf,
5"6T»:q'.—Procurer pTarq^nT, ^«Tr?"'^m'
;
JTT^j^JtJqT.
—
ProcuressJTJ'^/, jiVlf-
Prodigal a. {-agere, to drive) wasteful
g-^?Tr, 3-Tf3r; lavish 3-q^qqr^, ^^^
5?T^, ^cTFc'T (expenses.) -ity ^T^^qqr,
Prodigy {-dicere, to say) portent 3r<qrcf,
3T$r?T n ; any thing out of the ordinary
course of nature, and so extraordinary
as to excite wonder fTrS"^^ ^ft"^^
-^TSTcT jfrS" f; a production out of the
ordinary course of nature F^^T^jT'T ^fg"
/; a p. of learning tf? n, T^mm n.—Prodigious a. f^^crf, "^H^^fK^; huge
Produce v. {-ducere, to lead) bring forward
q^ ^. -k^^ -^m ^. (a witness, evi-
dence) ; exhibit ^r^^r^ot^ 5;sTe" qr^ot;
bear qTST "^, «?r^ ?% 3"q5rf^q : the
earth 'produces trees ; cause to happen
^rq% ^S"^, 3^q^ ^.: clouds p. rainj
manufacture ^^^R '^^rrnfr^ cnTfT ^.,
??Jn^otJextend ^rS"fot, c^t^^OT; Geom.
\^m, ^[Z^ [from, by].—i. Z^^^]^
\^.—u. qrsy 7t, 3;?!^ ",q?W/; p. of the
soil as assessed in kind, not in money"^ R^^.
—
Product Tqsf, T?T^ n ; Arith.
^forr^rr, f^^m^ w ; effect qR"^*T, qrs"
7i.
—
Production^T ^^^ n ;^ n, 3"-
qsrr^of n -, z^Xr\f, 3-q3r, ^e"/, ^^^ «
;
thing produced ^qsr, CFS" 7?, T^q^^T nj—of
art, intellect, &c. ^n, |;fcT/; book »f-
21", q^^w.^^w, M*^ 5-0 .—Produced
3"cq5r;—from seed ^IsT^T;—fr. CQg ^^sr ;—fr. the womb SRTJsi.—Productive
a. 3^q5T ^OTT^r, 3?IR-? ; fertile fq^r^T,
JHcT^^, 5^r^ ;—a business, labor S^fS^F,
f^q^, terC^r, q:?^ir?"; as used of the
working classes (of society) or member
(of a family) :^[?<Tr,^fWcTF, fiTSr^ [of].
Profane a. {profanus, before or without
the temple, iv.famtm, temple) not sacrecl
JTrf?T,mqf^^/>;|itiT^qrr^?:[5rr (history,
place) ; unholy ^q[^^ ;— ceremonially
PROFESS 484 PROGRESS
^1^^, I^Jr^^?5T ;blasphemous ^^R?"^,
tTHR?"^—t'. ^\Z^^, T^^\^^ : to p. the
Sabbath; 3pfq"R -R5T ^. ' to p. the name
of God. -LY ad\q"R^R"CR,^^^v3Tl;'^.
Profess v. {-fateri, to own) make open
declaration of TSf^^^ ^F^^ -^^^'i
^^^i^r ; confess publicly JT|H5"^°T m\-
^ir^T -^|c^ ^. ; set up a claim to -^ ^]^J
m^^; pretend 5Tf2JTcrr -^^f -^FTf ^S^^I^;
—art or business ^Vf -S'^r^I ^. [to].
-EDLY ad. 5EffJT^, W3"'ii:frcf ^[IT^, tl?r^
^?TJT. -ION ^^rr, ^fro"; calling lif?T,
^f^ri, ffrf/; collective body of per-
sons engaged in a calling CT^I^ ^Vf^c^?; pZ, TOj g^rr
;pretence ^m, ffrF
/; empty p. ^'^{:^ i]\fi /, V[m^ m\-
^^^ n ; to make great p. of ^^\ ^]^l
^\a^^ -l^^ofr; Military p. f^qrlr^r^F,
^T^^firT/; Medical p. ^?I#/, f^t^F-
Jl'% /. -NAL a. T?f[irF^F, ^^TF^F ; fl^T-
IFfr , ^"^^f'^. -OR ^F^f"^ ^c^ ^^FOTr^F,
^fF^F^^n ; —of the Christian religion
\t^l^ m^B\^\, Tmi^{ ; one whopublicly teaches any branch of science
or learning l[^, ^FJ^, ^^qT^I^, 'sfi^^5C.'
-SHIP qF^^r^F q^fF/.
Proffer v. {-ferre, to bring) ^FC°F, Wi^,
^!mm ^m [to].—». JETROF, 5r<^oF, jl
Proficient a. {-facere, to make) RqiiF,
jfffq^ oJ^T^F, ^^^.—Proficiency F^JJ^cFF
/, g-?T^/, ^^^ [in].
Profile {-fihun, thread) ^\ m^ mi^^^
-^^tFo5T [^ w.
Profit (See Proficient) gain ^qTF, FiTo5"^cr
/, 3^q5Fn; benefit q^F^F, ^m, fCcf
M.— y. FCcf -^*t ^.—i. oTFiTOF, fl:cF -q^F^T^F
im ;bring good fCcIf^F -f^fTFf
?" OT
[by, from]. -able a. q[q?TF^F, RjqH^^^F,
^^^m^. ^^^m, ^^^'^, frcF^FT^.
-ABLY ad. qf^qF?:, teF^Tcf^F^ ; Tqqrq o^F^F
-^^Fqr^IfFF. -ing ^rf;\j f^^ n.
Profligate a. {-Jligere, to strike) TTF^^F,
^^%, ^Ct.—Profligacy ^'f^'Wf /,
Propound a. {-fundus, the bottom) deep
^l^, ajfS"; intellectually deep JJS", ^15^,
qF^'jIcT, W^^^ (scholar) ; humble =F^,^-
^"^^F; p. obeisance ^J^\^ ^^^R
;
deeply felt ^f^^ qjFT, TT^; p. sleep IJFJ
-snr F^TSTF/ [in], -ity ^F^Jq^F; ^^%TC^^F/, irq>FcTF/. armr^q^F.
Profuse a. {-fundere, to pour) ^JS" g'F-
^I'^ly S"^F5r ;copious ^^:g-^ ^f??, 5$?^-
1^55"; extravagant S'^g'F^f, 3'tFo5q"F [of,
in].— Profusion ^JS-qoTF, ^Fq>5rF rFcI
;
e»v J'
V-ROG.'&^Y {-gignere, to (beget HcFF-T w, ^-
cFF^ /.
—
Progenitor ^o^j^q", ^5f
.
Prognosis (C/r. gignoshein, to know)
3fe^. ^iFqfF^F /, iin^^l^. n, qqVqsTF^F
n.—Prognostic q^c^^tqw. i%=C w.
—
a.
irfq'^O"^^.
—
Prognosticate v. qqr ^xf-
w\^ ^F^q'q.
Programme (Z.) «^75'(^, ^^fq^T w.
Progress {^gradi, to step) advance iJfcTy,
JJIT^ «5 ^^^ n ;—in learning fq?TFfF^/,
fq?FF>^^ ;—in business ^^^\f, mzf;—toward perfection 5«^F?:fq^ /, ^ff^ /;
a journey of state ^qifr f, jfFaiTF ^Tftq^F-
^F ^t\ f'—w. See Advance, -ion Arith.
^^\ /; Geom. ^J^FtF^ n. -tve a. qs" xfF-
qr?^ 5:?r^F, ^t^^tf qrs"^
—
ly. ac^. 3^?[r:,
PROHIBIT 485 PROMONTORY
Prohibit?;. (-7j-ai!>ere,tohave) forbid R^r-#^
m- ; hinder 3T3^!TSyf -3^1^? ^. [from]
.
-ED \^T^^^ \^mTx^. -ton ^^\if, r-
^i^, irfcft^. -ORY a. W^, ^=Trf^.
Project v. (-jacere, to throw) ^T^of, ^F^T^j
scheme ^ffsiot, ^?q=Tr ^. ;delineate "^^gof^
3J^oy (a map).—/.Jg" ?I^ [from].—w.
^?q'n[r/, ^SfffSf/ q-f^ /;idle scheme
Si? w, oy=^f3" 7f. [for] . -ILE a. g^
j^^^f^n.srf^^r—«.2rr>^r5i^^ n. -ion
5? 2:r?;°T n, ir§r^ « ;part jutting out, as
of a building Emrfr ^>r ^{^^\ ITR;
%cT, ?i5ffr5r/; ^mm, ^iim^i -or q^-
3RJ, ^i^^^ ;—of a wild project ^xfj?-
Prolapsus (L.) Jlfed. falling down of a
part through the orifice with which it
is naturally connected JsRj • p. ani Tj^-
>^3T ; p. uteri qill^^^^.
Prolegomenon (G^r.) qRiTm/, Jjsy^fj^r/.
Prolepsis (Gr. lambanein, to take) ijt-
^^^'T n ^?TIT?^^ ^ ; error in chronology,
when an event is dated before the actual
time'^^T^/, ^V\i\ cITff^/.
Prolific a. (-proles, offspring, facere, to
make) gc^sy #cTr% rr'^TlTr, ^^q"^;
productive 4»c^<;i?T^, ^J'T^tT?' [of].
Prolix a. {-laxus, loose) long o5"f^j ^r^;
tedious ^nS", ^f^"^^! ;—as a discourse
^^m ^rr^ [in]. -iTY Tf^Tijitsrft/,
Prologue {Gr. legein, to say) ^^\^^l f,
^m^ (=II5^fcl) [to].
Prolong v. {-longus, long) oJt^f^ot, ^\Z-
f^; put off to a distant time ^t^I^^T
Promenade {-minare, to drive animals) a
walk for amusement or exercise f^^K^K^ f, imf; place for walking ffg"[^-
m^ n, 5rqqr.
Prominent a. {-minere, to jut) standing
out^rfT3Tr^^r,3xr (a figure on a vase);
conspicuous Ea^^ ^J^^ JSTofrcr (a
feature of countenance); eminent JT's'T
I"?T^r^^ f^^ (character); a p. person
3"^ n, ^rcrrr, HJ^ w.—prominence
protuberance ^'^^Z\.
Promiscuous a, {-miscere, to mix) min-
gled ^TirfR, iTofr^r,- indiscriminate
^TRcT^ -ff^RgT^; p. intercourse ^-Rijar, cT^rs", sfjij^g-^ 71. -LY ad. cr«
Promise w. {-mitterej to send) a declara-
tion, written or verbal, made by one
person to another, which binds the per-
son who makes it to do or forbear aspecified act ^xf^ w, JTT^/, ^l^J f;Law, gj^, qT?T5T ;
ground of hope STRTT
J"; bestowal of what is promised ^xf^
^ ^. n, ^xRT if*TfOT >0T w. (Actsi. 4)
;
hollow p. ^r^I^ff^ i\^^ n; pledge for
performance of a p. ^\^if^, p. on oath
3TMm^/; true to one's p. ^'^^\'E^\ ?3Tr,
sure, imfailing p. g"^?TiTf^^ry) CT^f^^T
n, ^pT^H; to redeem one's p. m^ ^^ff
m.—v. ^tR ^, ^5fr ^.; afford reason
to expect m^l ^\^^ -T^qq- ^. : the
clouds p. rain.—/. ^^ ?ot, ^F^ ^. [to,
for] . -BREACH frf^ -i?H?F^1. -break-
er q-cJHtiM^r :J5oqT. -KEEPER ^^f^^rr, ^^ZTirfcF^.
—
Promising a. ^cT^f,
^tjrq" ^TrmsflJir.—Promissory a. ^^^f^f,
%o^^r;p. note i{m, ^F^VN^/.
Promontory {-mona, inoniis, mountain)
PROMOTE 486 PROPER
Geog. -^k^ It tr{ z[^ ^^^\^ T[^ ^m
Promote v. {-movere, to move) advance
^r?^^, jr^^rr -^^m ^., j^fr 'k^;
elevate ^\^^^, EV^lti ^., h\z ^m-^STfr"^^ (Prov. iv. 8) [from, to].
—
Promoter JH^tTF, ^rr^^TT? fo.—
Promotion q?:^rC ; ^^'ff^ / ^^C^f^I
Prompt a. {-emere, to take) ready and
quick to ask as occasion demands
cT^^, ^^f^, ?I^^ilcf ;—of acts, speech,
payment ^^JT, fr^fif, ^^r'^tf^r [at].
— V. incite Zrf^^. rJ^^^, ^%^^ \^ •
suggest ^T^r^ot;
[assist, as a speaker,
when at a loss, by pronouncing the
words forgotten or next in order] [to].
-iTUDE Tsr^^r f, r^jcfitf f, 5T^^r/;
Promulgate v. (promnlgare) STF?IT -^Tf^C
, m.—Promulgation ^\^J^ /, ^W\T.
Prone a. {pronus) flat in the face 3'q^r,
qr^^iiSIT; not erect 3T'-:f[3"^,* headlong
3-crrcfr, J^r^r, ^[^r^J^ ;inclined ^^\-
=^r, ?ff^r^r, ct^tk, ^u\\, ^^^, ^^ :p.to
fallqcR^I^. -NESS m^^ iJrj [to].
Prong D. ^fJT, ^aTf.
Pronoun {-nomen, name) ^Ef^fT n.—Pronominal a. ^^^\H #t'^f.
Pronounce v. {-nunciare, to announce)
utter articulately 3"^n:ot, ^f^^; ^^^r
formally, officially, or solemnly <f^r
EU^ ^fcT^ ?T'^^°T : the court pronounced
sentence of death on the criminal;
affirm ^^fcT -f=T^?Tq^^ ^rliot.—Pro-
nunciation 35fr^.
Proof* any effort, process, or operation
designed to establish or discover a fact
or truth ^^mf, ^^r^F/; that degree
of evidence which convinces the mindof the certainty of truth or fact, andproduces belief ^^\'^ n, ^T^I^JT ; firm-
ness or hardness that resists impression,
or yields not to force ?^fr^^F, §"^crF
/; firmness of mind JT^F^f ^fpCq"^
l^f^^^,mi^f, mi^4n; act of test-
ing the strength of alcoholic spirits
TCTF^F m^ qr^ n- Print, a trial im-
pression from types, an engraved plate,
&c., taken for correction iJFq^^F ^^F-
Ji^F^F ^r^F, ' ^q: ' « ; Arith, fFFS^F, ^^-
cTFST; to put to the p. ^^[S^f^ c^r^q,qfF-
[against]
.
Prop v. D. J^f -f^H ?^ [up, with].—;?.
Propagate v. (propagare) continue or
multiply by generation or successive
production Z^^ ^kik'^ '^l^^^ -^FS"^^,
^^^F^T ^[2^^^; cause to spread or
extend ?FS"f^, IBT^ ; extend the know-
ledge of -^F iF[r^^F-t ^TR^F?^^^^m'T^F^ ^. ;
generate 3"rq5F -5F^^ ^.—^
^cTJcF -^^^\^ ^FJof.—Propagation ^EFcF-
^rfF fF^ /. >c5fl^cFF?: /; of beasts m^J;
F'^'EcTrr, iF^rr,%^Ff.
Propel v. (pellere, to drive) JS" ^IZ^ -3"^-
o5ot; q^ tTF^F^ot^ ^mf^^ Day, with].
Propense, See Prone.—Propensity ^l^/,
^frrT/, ^r7, aTF3"F [to].
Proper a. {proprius) own SJFq??!, ^^^cf
.
^ ;peculiar 3?Fqc^F, l^^^, BTF^JF, ^F^T:
our p. humanity; suitable ^P^, 3"F^cf,
St^; according to usage 5§"CF2rF^5TS"
(a word); not common F^5F^ (noun);
p. duty ^^i^JR" J- p. nature ^fifF^; p. to be
done ^=^5^" n, ^^qf^ ; p. to be eaten ^^f-
?r ; p. to be spoken ^F^JJ" • not p. to be
PROPHECY 487 PROPRIETOR
spoken 3TfI^. -i^Y ad. W^, ^'IVcT,
E\% ^^mX ;strictly ^\l\^i T^^R ^^f
^^cff, ^^cT:.
—
Property, that which is
proper to any thing ^^iTF^, '^if , f^^^y^T'T n
;peculiar quality ^, f^^q"
rpT ;acquired quality S'qrfe m, Jl^;
ownership Hrfr/, ^F^^f /, '^T^q'^f,
5EWrT^^^ '* ') shall man assume a p. in man?
possession ^Wi^T^\ f, ^J^, fWit/;a piece of land with the appurtenant
buildings ^^ ^ f^^^f ^^^"^ ^ n,
^JT^ %o ' essential p. cT^^f^/; latent
p. JTjf w, articles of p. f^cff^/; fixedp.
^2?T^<^ n,m\^ln; movable p. aT^^TT^T^
n ; landed p. iT^T'^^ ^ J P* in cattle jfit^^
»t; public p. noT5^ »; p. belonging to a
temple "^Tf^f n;—to a Brahmin ^gr^??i;
possessing p. ^%; heir to p., possessor
of p. HT^fPT^rn, ^\^^^i ,*ancestral p.
griirn^ w; self-acqmred p. (^Rrr^n
n ; accidental p. aTTn^aff w; p. held in
common ^f^HT'T n ; divided p. f^iTW n;
undivided p. g^RTT^/j essential p. 3g-
Prophecy (Gr. -phanai, to say) iTf^ n,
iTf^rcT n; Sci-ipt, a book ofprophecies l^-
f^'J?T^RT^5^^^ ^i ; history f?cT^q" ;pub-
lic interpretation of Scripture ?[rf^^
^^r{ 3|2| ^t^^ n;
preaching Z^^^;
instruction f^T^ff^^ n, tp^ ^^[OT n.—v.
^^^'^ Bi^(-^- -tr^.
—
Prophet, a fore-
teller ^^A^ -m^rcT ^\nm\, ^\^^-
^Tfrr • Script, a person illuminated, in-
spired, or instructed by God to speak in
his name or announce future events,^as
Moses, Elijah, Isaiah, &c. W*^^ ;
interpreter ^^11%, ^^^f mmi^U -ess
Propitiate v. (propitiare) appease and ren-
der favorable q"^5r -SRSRc^ ^., 3?R7^ot
[by, with]. —Propitiation afl^Tig^y,
'JfiTPTR n, ^\'^ n; Theol. the influenceor effects of the death of Christ inappeasing the divine justice, and con-
ciliating the divine favor t'^^f^f '^-
^^rft ^^ (^^cTr^^rm^%^ n -, atone-
ment Sir^lf^Tf n ; ceremonies in p. ^Tf-
{^f; course of ceremonies in p. ^ST*? n
[for] .
—
Propitiatory a. ^rtfcf^rT^, ^^'
^^R^, 3Tn:['a^.—Propitious a. 3H|^p5",
ir^'T, ^^\€ [to]; 5fiT (season).
Proponent {-ponere, to put) q'tqi5i?T, f^flft.
Proportion {-vortio, part) arrangement of
parts ^nCfilR, ^3Rrr5jr% /, qRHPT n,
'^cT ; share |^^^, ^|3T ; symmetry STIT,
5f^,^5r ; Arith. WHcT ; in p. f^^i^Tq'R
;
simple p.^n^Ri n ; double p. q^JTrf?!^ n
[to, between].
—
v. ^^ ^^^^J m\ ^aS
^^^^. -al -ate a.^cTRr, if^i'^Tr^, qft-
r^^, JT[q^5 [to].
Propose i\ (do.) offer for consideration,
discussion, acceptance, or adoption 3^^[jSr, ^fc^ot, qj^^^t, ^\m^ ^r?^ ; to p.
to one's self iT^t<T ^ff ^.
—
i- lay schemes
^cT 5.; offer one's self in marriage -^f
^^ ^m\^ cHTK ^H% ^^i^ ^r^^ ^\^^
[to] .—Proposal ^^sq" ^^1/ -ilRfsTf/,
T^j^-S"^; design ^cT; terms a??/ 3T-
3" /.— Proposition 3"^"^, 3TI^r^, q^^f
/, 3-r; Geom. r^Tft^; io^ic. J??rT5Tr/,
q^q^; 6?ram. ^l^^ n.—Propound, See
Propose [to].
Proprietor, Proprietary F. ^%, Hi^^ ;
—
of landlT4t=RTr, pq^r^^K.—Propriety,
suitableness to an acknowledged or
correct standard or rule ^^\^\^^^^Jy
cffr^ n, r^^^irr/;—of conduct F^^-
PROROGUE 488 PROTECT
Pboroque v. {-rogare, to ask) postpone ^N^=^^\ 5?^i^r ^ot -^r;?ot -^rjof : to p.
death;
protract ^(^^oj : he jprorogued
his government ; continue from one
session to another ^^\ '^J^f ^m^Z^-^\ %Z%\ qtcT ^fcT^ Sqot; adjourn
cl^l^? 5^31 -^. [from, to].
Peosceibe t?. {-scribere, to write) put out
of the protection of law ^r^crf^^rr t^-
^\ ^fi"^ 5^^; doom to destruction
m^l^R ^., m^njtf f^^r 5^^^; de-
nounce and condemn as dangerous and
not worthy of reception ^TTF^ "^rt^T
^^n^ -^^ r^q-'«a^ [for]
.
Peose (prorsa) common language of menlyq" w, W^f-—^- speak tediously ^[f-
2"r^ ^., ^^r^ToS" ^OT.—Peosaic a. ^^"^5^^^
Peosecute v. {-sequi, to follow) m^l^
-f^^[^ ^IT^ ;I^fiif^V pursue with the
intention of punishing T^T^F ^^^Tf^^T
'g'cl^ tofsT ^., ^^^r 3^r ^. ; continue
erg" =^fc5yqoy .^(^ot [for].
—
Prosecution
nr^rr?"- See the verb.
—
Peosecutoe
Proselyte {Gr, pros, toward, eludon, to
come) See Convert [from, to].
Prosody {Or. ode, song) that part of gram-
mar which treats of verse ij?^r^^ n.
Prospect {-specere, to look) |fS"/j |'l2'7r^,
^2[f^ n ; landscape ^f\ JS"^r TcT^T, fFS"-
jfi^^ "^^r ; a look out qr^oqr^r ^\^\f^
anticipation ^K^ n, c^RT, i^, 5*^1^;
expectation 3Tr^r/,^W/ [from, of].
-ivE a. jgt^ ^\i^ ^\K^K\^ wr ^r^^r^-
5T^ ; respecting the future JS"^r, ^f^F,
5ftc=y ^F^H^^F (benefit), -ly ad. ^^^^\
^r55T% '^r^t^F^", jfF^^ ^FSJfq" ^5cJ^=F.—
Prospectus (L.) plan of a proposed
literary work jfar^rfsq-^^^q^r n, ^^m
Prosper v. {-sperare, to hope) ^qTo5"-HI^
^.—i. ^qFS- ^r^, f€#t^ STfot;—in
business, &c. ^jS^^r ^^TR ^^^f, f^iT^f,
3"?"?T ^l^t; TO^, 3T5T trr^ot -qof [in,
with]. -iTY ^^ftf, Mt f; 3r?*^,
;TCiT?:r2: ; flush of p. ^q#^r 3rfF ; high
tide of p. q;^ ff^ycf /; ffcsym^^F ^?:
;
season of p. grf%rI^F55", xf^^j ^aJF /;
—
of a town, &c. a^f^KF^/, ^'^tTF/- -ous
a. IcFrsf, fcl|?3T, q^^F (man) ; ^^'ik^'
^\^m, iTriT?:FfF^F, H3J^(trade) ; BTF^f^,
^F^F^R (town).
Prostitute v. {-staimre, to put) offer, as
a woman, to a lewd use iTF^i^ ^^ -55"F-
^^, -^F m^ ^\^ : devote to base or
unworthy purposes ^xf ^\m^ ^m^[for, to].—n. ^^€tiF/,>5^F/—Pros-
titution ^^^ 71, ^g"CRr^F tfcTF, %5q"F-
fF% /; ^r^ mmm ^m ^i -, earnings
of letting out to p. iTF^c/j P- who has
been married or dedicated to Shiva and
waits upon the idol ^^^\ f.
Prostrate v. {-sternere, to spread or
stretch out) lay flat SfiTi^^^cF -^FcF ^.
(trees) ; demolish ^\^ -^TJ -^^^^^ ^.
(a village, justice) ; to p. one^s self in
reverence ^JT^^f^ ^F^^^j^ crr^r g^joy j—the
strength ^frK ^l^ ^., gq-^of.—flr. jjf-
m: q;?^c^F, ^r^r^^r^cF, €icr ; mmii
^m^\^ ^^^^\, HFs-R, nm, ^TmicF;
^"^511%, =TS'^'tJ7 [at] .—Prostration
fe^of n, qf^of n ; ^fS'i'F, JTRqqFcF, ^llf-
^^F^ ; —of strength 2[?[iTr, 35^or/;—of
spirits mi^y ^^li^ /'
Protect v. {-tcgere, to cover) Cr^% ^^^
^^•,^m^^ [from, against] , -ion BK^^ n,
PROTEST 489 PROVIDE
qr^^ n, ^^TR"; that which protects
^r^^T, srr^r, TS^n; a passport ^Tq-q-q^T
n, ^^^t^ n. -iVE a. or n. 17^^ l^^\T.\,
Protest v. i. {-testari, to testify) affirm in
a public or formal manner I'^-^JTR'
irfcfjf'l ^f??'^: make a solemn declaration
(usually a written one) expressive of
opposition irf^jTWl^ iTRTfoS" ?*pt,
[against].—^ STRfaPJ^^ ^\W\.—n.
^\^mk^ ^^^\H ^^. -ant aj^fr^r?:-
^K\ ; a Christian who protests against
the doctrines and practices of the
Roman Catholic Church H^q- ifcff^-
Prototype(protos, first, tupos, type
)
Protract v. {-trahere, to draw) ^f^^^,
m^^^; defer c^t^iirr^r JOT.
Protrude r. (-^rwcZere, to thrust) ^g" -mtJ
^r^of -ir^oyot -551101.—«.j? '^rl:^ Vr -q^--
oj- [from] .
—
Protrusion gS" q'Jf n, ^\^-
Protubera-TE v. i. [tuber, a hump) ^^^, ^-
^ qaff.
—
Protuberance 7rjffrtl"TT, ^sT?5^-
qoyr.
—
Protuberant a. ^fl"^ ^{r^t^r, ^'if,
Proud* a feeling or manifesting pride ITF^IS",
sjfiT^I^r, 3T?^rfr; arrogant mwX^ K-
irrt^erir, Z^n^ ;ready to boast artalHT,
^S^rC^f^:P' ofone's country; excited by
the animal appetite 3"^Tr, f^^'Tf'^T, JT?T-
SrfcT; splendid Q-R^Tr, STrWcT (temple)
;
Med. p. flesh, a fungus growth or ex-
crescence of flesh on a wound JRTR"
-k^.^ ^\^ n.
Prove* v. test qiT^^oj-, ^\^^, gf?"oij qTcTf-
3^ ; evince ^^Tiq^, 7ri|cl -[%^ ^. ; verify
^'\H^, W:\ ^WH \^ (a will) ; suffer B\-
^fof : she great woes did p. ; experience
^^iTfOT [from, by].—/. qH^,r=r^, TcT-
^•T, r?'^*T 'T'T" : a medicine proccH salu-
tary; ifMw -^5lTfrg- q"^, i\^: the
report proves to bo true, -ed f^fg",
Provender {-vide re, to see) ^TtjiF, ^n,*^-
Proverb {-verhum, word) an old and com-mon saying SJOT/, C^^i^f ST^/, 'm-^, enigma ^\W^, zm^\ ; by-word
R^t ^'^H n, f^^\p^f; book of Pro-
verbs, a canonical book of the Old Testa-
ment, containing great variety of wise
maxims, rich in practical truths, andexcellent rules for the conduct of all
classes of men [Tlgl^f ^r^^f^I??") H\^^W{^ n, ^\\^ f. -lAL a. gjoff^^ ^dj\^
^^^\;
5rtiff^n:^^r, =?iR^q.
Provide v. {-videre, to see) procure before
hand cT^^? -cTslfrsr -cT^KF ^^R 5?^ -^.;
furnish g^qq-^ m\Km -^iw^i ^., m^\ m.
[for, against] ; stipulate ^^rf -Zim ^.
—Provided conj. on condition "Sf^.—
Providence foresight cfT^f|7g" f, ^*^X "T^lTy; the foresight and care which
God exercises over his creatures C^H-
Cf qi?Rff^ /, t'^^rfr ^^m^\ ^\^^^-
q*^r€r ^fr/, q^f^r?r^rft/ h.; God,
regarded as exercising forecast, care and
direction, for and on his creatures ^"TF-
JFcTrVjFcTF, ^q^'K'FF^ Hind.; Theol. a
manifestation of the care and superin-
tendence which God exercises over
his creatures f^^ft W^ -^^ n; an
event in which the care or design
of God is directly seen and shown
t^fF ^^ /, t^^F e:=^R ^I=F ^^-
02 u
PROVINCE 490 PRUDENT
c^ JltS" /; providence in the man-
agement of one^s concerns ST^cTf f,
2iI?"r^'Jr n.—Provident a. fr^^?5r, qfC"
'^r^?^. -lAL a. f^fr ^v^x^\ -cf^[^r.
-LY ad. f^r ^^(ifR -^^R.—PegVISION
cT^T^T/, cfsTfr^r/, ^^r^r/; stock of food
^iT w, ^^^TRifr /, ^^rfr %^^\ f-,
things provided ^r*TR n, ^ff^^q" ^^;pi'e-
vious agreement g5T^r ^%^ '5^^, "^f^F
^^^rcf/"; special enactment in a statute
ZT^m ;temporary arrangement ^^f ^^-
^^A\f', undressed p. \^m [for].
—
v.
5^07 [with]. -AL a. rff^^ ^r^Tr^f, 1^-
%^r, ^JT^R^^ (government, regula-
tion).—Proviso (L.) 5T^cf/, ^%cT.
Province {-vincere, to conquer) portion
of an empire iTfcTj ^^; a tract ^^,
jf^^ ;proper office or business of any
one ^^ n, m^A n, ^f^K ;division
in any department of knowledge or
speculation ^'^^ n, ^fH" n, afjj n;
region which comes under the super-
vision or direction of any special person
—Provincial a. ^^^l^r, ifftTf^r, in
comp. ^^ :p. dialect ^^irr^r/j appended
to the principal kingdom or state TRITr^
^f^^f^r, ^r^^r^f^'^r (dominion); not
polished ^^v^^ irtfJS', ^\^^^\ (airs);
pertaining to an ecclesiastical province
qt^r^F (synod).—w. ^\m^\ ?:r€^?T,
?'5I^^ ; R. G. Church, a monastic superior
^T^rmf^, ^t^. -ISM "^^^rr^r/, ^m-
Provoke v. {-vocare, to call) arouse TtT"
5r^ ?% %crr^^; arouse to anger f^F-qot, ^rss^^oj-^ f^^# [to, against, by]
.
—Provocation %cf^ot n, ^^^^ n, ^g"f
/; r^^-^'^r/, r^srqrfrF/.—Provoking a.
Provost {-pone7-e, to set) chief ruler 3?r^'
^Hft, ^^^^' the p. of a college; chief
magistrate of a city 7Ig"^=c}"f ^To^ ^fcT-
^\^, ^^ JTri'%^^ : the p. of Glasgow.
Prow F. TJr^^m'^l^^l^\\^lK^\ H.-, CTfJ
Prowess {jprohus, good) qTFSfJT, Q'^^F^,
Prowl v. i. {-pra>dari, to plunder) f^^r^f-
[about, round].
—
t. ^^^f FF^^, IT^A-ER ra^ffr^FSF r^^oTF^F, qrc% ^^j^.
Proximate a. [^roximus, the next) Sf^ar-
=^F, ^IF'^^F^, ^^[T^^T; p. cause ^^\^^
n.—Proximity c^JIcT/, c^H^F, ^FF^^^«.—Proximo i.gS-?2Tr J^fl^^Tl^F l^fO".
Proxy (See Proctor) ^XZ"^^ ^3r??Tr, RfV
^f*^; by p. IffTir'^^TF^f^r, ^^^d^3^ -^
[for].
Prude {probus, good) woman of affected
or oversensitive modesty or reserve
>^Ffi ^fF /.
Prudent a. (See Provident) sagacious
in adapting means to ends f^f^F, Pf^f^-
^{^, ffq'?^, ^Wm (man) ; [^^[^^F,
FCcTrfCcT ff^^f^F (conduct); economical
%cT^RF, ^F2:?^qT,%crF"^ ?!=# ^(^rrr, ^^(woman); ^cTF^f, ^IS'^^^'^F (expendi-
ture) [in], -ial a. B^^^t\'^l, mT^%^gr^qoTF^F; discretionary 5?Sr?Tff(-eiF
;
advisory ^^^r^ '^o^TF^^TF 3Tft[^r^F^r
(council).
—
n.2ol ^m ^\'fl^ STE'l^q^F^CF
T^^ ^Fnif <mjpi; ^ri'^rq'JTF^Cr ^^f.-LY a. ^\^^\^^^{ f^^F^qi^, ^^i^fF^.
PRUNE 491 PUDDLE
—Prudence wisdom applied to practice
5r?T^q^ It, B^^^l\f, f^^^; caution
evinced in forethought tl^fCKr f^^F^,
^m^i jj^r f^^rr, cisfffsr /.
Prune v. F. lop ?r^iT -T^m ^., UCT
;
trim T^^cT -^[2" -"^^^ ^.— Pruning
-HOOK, -KNIFE ^RcTF /•
Prune (jjvunum, plum) ^TrT^?;^ n.
Pry v.t. (prob. contrd. fr. per-eye, to look
through) PhT^ -'^rrrs^ ^rcot [into].
Psalm (psalnms) a sacred song l^\^ n, jfffcf
n; one ofthe hymns by David and others,
collected into one book as a part of the
Hebrew Scriptures ^THSTf^ 'TrcT n. -ist
^cir^^K '^T^\; [a title particularly
applied to David and other authors of
the Scriptural Psalms] . -ody ^f^IlR
n, q^q<rr /; qr?T^?Tr.—Psalter J^cTf^*
T^cT^ n.—Psaltery cicT^?T n.
PsEUDo a. {Gr.) f^^Jj ^\Zl;
p. poet
Pshaw int. iff, iJcT, sjcT.
Psychology {Gr. psuclit, the soul, logos
discourse) aTniTcTi^l'f^TF /, ^T'^^FF^iT f^q^^T
Puberty (piiher, adnlt) ^\^^7:( n,^^ n, 3"IT?"
/; to attain p. ^^\^ qoT ; not attained to
p. ^rqpf qj-^^ n; attained to p. ifrR"
^m^ w.—pubescence ^m^im^jf, ^i-
^aq- n.—Pubescent a. ^q"fcf ajF^^F,
Public a. {popukis, people) c^F^f^F, 'f'f^N
^, ^Ff#F^; p. good c^f1"cT n
;
relating to a nation, state, or commu-nity ^5TF^F, ^FS;F^r, ^F^f^F, ^F^F^F;
notorious irTg^, Z^T^ Wi^ilT (re-
port) ; open to common use o^T^jPTlTPfFr,
oyRJF^ mT\m^, ^fIstr^ (road);
public law ^5Fr^F ^F^?T; p. stores
^^fr B\^\^ n-J^^n; [p. works, all
fixed works built by civil engineers for
public use, as railways, docks, canals,
&c,; military and civil engineering worksconstructed at the public cost]; p. bene-fit «F*FT^Fr,- p. business c^^oif^f^.
p. property JIOFcToq- ?i; p. feeling ^f^-
F^tT w; p. opinion ^F^JTcf n; regard to
p. opinion ^F^^T^sTF /.—n. ^{^ pi, sf^
n, ^# ^^pl; in p. =tF^r^, ^^^, c^F^icT
;
in p. and in private q;^f% ^F*F^F. ^THF-
^F ; for the benefit of the p. c^F^F^^"
^Frpf ;p.-house ^F^F^f^ ER w. -ly ad.
'qtqtcf, 3"^T.—Publican, collector of tri-
bute SI^^^TFT; one licensed to sell
spirits (g"^^F^F^^ qr?RF [ir3"F^5yF) ^^-F^^^, ^5rr?5-.—Publication ^Mt f,
jfi[^^?;tiT n ; act of offering a book or
writing to the public by sale or gratui-
tous distribution f"^^'7?7F f%fF ^W^^ ^-
FTcFF f^ ^^ ^^^ n ; that which is
published or made known; esp. any
pamphlet or book offered for sale or to
public notice JTr^T^"^^^ ^^ ^^ ^%^
—Publicity vm\^ f, qR^i^Rr.—Pub-
lish V. qr^;g- -5T[frr -^z ^.;j^cH? ^Tr
Iffe"^ ^. -^F^^, ^W^ ;put into circula-
tion T^Fc^^^, ^B\^ ^.;—abroad, far and
wide ^\^^^^ ^[^m ^., ^F^icr frtn%
^^f^ [to, in]. -ER ITF%C ^X'niTl', iS^^
IFF%^ ^^F^F, 5^cF^ ^*^> ^JF^^H; one
who utters, passes, or puts into circu-
lation counterfeit paper T^\Z\ ^FH?" ^F"
Pucker v. Eng. 5T5ot, ^rf^^TF ^^,-pucJcered seam ^^T / [up]
.
Pudding {hotulus, a sausage) ^ JT^RT^
Puddle* ^^i n, 3"irF, ^Ff^.—i'. 'Idai«l,
Vi^oS ^.; make thick or close with clay,
PUERILE 492 PUMP
sand, and water, so as to render imper-
vious to water f^^oj q-fff ^^ qfrfff
^r^Tffgrr ^^\ ^., ^c^r^^r^.; [subject to
the process of puddling, as iron, to con-
vert it from the condition of cast iron
to that of wrought iron].
—
i. ITS"oJOT,
Puerile a. {puer, a child) ^\1^Z, U^R.
—
Puerility qR^jqayr, ^S^q'^F, U^fff /•
Puerperal a. [puer, child, j9a7-ere, to bear)
^r^-ciqtJTr^r, irr^f^^, m^^, in comp.:
PuPF D. a sudden and single emission of
breath from the mouth ^^ f, j^^,
^re"; a small gust ^Z^\^\, ^^^\ f,
^^m\ ',a certain kind of light pastry
^^ ^^\T^ nW\^ n, BJrl" ; a substance
of loose texture used to sprinkle pow-
der on the hair or skin 'qf^^q^^' ; an
exaggerated or empty expression of
praise, esp. one in a public journal
^^ *ir^°r; breathe with vehemence
swell with air cTJ ^ot, cT^cf^^f. as-
sume importance 5"?5'ot, T^R T^^, ^'jqr-
^ Pugilist {pugnus, the fist) Sfg" JTr^iTRr,
Puisne a. F. Laiv, l^J^^Tf^ q?"fl^r, ^^^^.
Puissant a. (posse, to be able) qnSi'Hr,
JTcTfqr, ^jq"cf[q.—Puissance J^q'^f ?h
5^^r?r, ^x\^^, ^t^^^\^.
Pull* v. draw 3?!^% cff"^^, &^ot; tear
qil^ot, ^^i- ^^|- m.;pluck cfr^q, ^^a[
.
move by pulling <f\^q =^[c7Rot -?'^r^°t,
^rSTcI ^"^ (a bell, a boat) ; down ^'H^-
?% ifr^% m^q; =1^^., ufe"^ ^.;
oflT ^CT, ^rSH "^^; ^^, %:?^; 3-^^-
z^; out ^rs"^; up ^gjot, ^rs"^; ^^w^\ ^qj5 ^r?^, Rip ^—i. ^ijotj 3{r-
^% ?T2:^r mi^; apart ^-^^jot ; up
c^firiT ^\^ ^t:^; srr^^, 3-^t ?:fc^.—w.
^rsTcrrq /.
Pulmonary a. {pulm.o, a lung) . qT'^gg" ^*t%qrg^r^[ (disease).
Pullet [pullus, chicken) ^X.^\ ^[^^\ f.
Pulley* ^^{f, ^,'^\^^ ^\^ n; p. block
Pulp [pulpa) a moist, slightly cohering
mass o^q^r ;—of a bone ^^^ |—of fruit
T^, HK; material of which paper is
made ^aSf, \^^mfpl, ^K ^\^^ ^K-
^^r ^B\^\. -ous. Pulpy a. ^7E^\X^
5^5%, iTi^rs",; soft ^^, nr^RsrcT.
Pulpit {puljntum) Tq'^'WS' «, oZff^qfj
w, 'fT?jqf2"' w.
Pulse {pellere, to beat) throbbing of the
heart or blood vessels, esp. of the
arteries ^r55"^r^ f^ff ^lTafr% ^Z^ n,
^fr^f^^^"^ n, ^\f\^\ ^r^F; vibration
Sff^r, %^\^ 3Ti^r^=r w ; to feel the p.
^rtr ^\^^^, fig. ir^ qr?:ot, <^^r 2:r|=r
qr?:^.— 2. ^irl'r ^r^q.—pulsation w^m^
NJ ' 7
^r^r; ^\^\^'^ n ; throb 3:^07 w, ^Z%f,
Pulse (pwZs) ^^^T^ ^;. ^r^q ?' ; split p.
^aS f; p. water ^tjy n.
Pulverize v. [pulvis, powder) J^jqr "^f
Pump i^. #?.—u. ^^R (qiqr ^^r) ^IJof
-^r'3'q ; elicit by artful questions "^l^
^r^ot, ?^q^ -3-^^^ ^r^^.
PUMPION 493 PURCHASE
Pdmpion, Pumpkin [pepo)—the plant mq-
S5t/, ^r?ST/;—the fruit ^\Ka^, ^fpToST;
dark greeu p. ^\^l ^\^^l /, ^^^mn; its fruit ^f^f ifrfTST, \^t\^J: n;
long white p. ?"^r JTHoSt f; its fruit
Pdn* an expression in which a word is
capable of different meanings ^^firfr
f> #^ro5^^ [upon].
Punch Hind, drink composed of water
sweetened with sugar, with a mixture
of lemon juice and spirit (J^ ^T^R^
Punch v. {pungere, to prick) perforate with
an instrument if^F "^ 7f3^ ;—out ^f-
S"^, ^r^^t (eyes); poke, with the fist
Sleq", JCr ^r^ ;—with the elbow ^r-
Punch, Punchinello {pullicemis, a chick-
en) See Buffoon.
Punctual a. [pundus, point) exact
^rU^ fTf^IRr, 3"^r, %cI^rc?Tr; adhering
to the exact time of an appointment
precise in observing an engagement
^^cf -^^^f^5J
occurring, made, or
returning at the appointed time
%^c7f -^U^rr'^r (payment) [to], -ity
^^#?:q% 'ETiPT^^'^ ^\^^n. -ly ad.
—Punctuate v. (q-q-tcT \km\ ^^fk^^\^)
\^T\^f^'^ ?"^ -^.
—
Punctuation ^^-
^r-f -f^Tr^f^?"^°t w-
—
Punctuatious a.
'irf'^r^r [in].—Punctuke v. 3r^^.%^%
iW [with], —n. frq'jfr/; 3i^r,fr#r/.
Pungent a. {pungere, to prick) fcl?^, ^[S^r,
%^; biting T^l^, 3r^r^, $i«^?FrrcT
(radish); acute FcT^S", cTr, ^^^^ (pain)
;
severe ^r^TfrcT, m^^, ^^^T^ffcT (dis-
course).—Pungency pff^J^'^r, ffr^cTF/,
^sr n, fo.
Punish v. {jjcena, penalty) afflict with
pain, loss, or calamity for a crime
(srT^"5Trff) r^^r -t^ -^^^ ^.; afflict
with pain, &c., with a view to amend-
ment 5T:^f^o37fx?xr1^ r^5Tr ^. -^R^,
^r^^ «fj. fo;reward with pain or sufi'er-
ing inflicted on the offender;—said with
reference to the crime (ajq^F'^f^) [5T5Tr
-i^ f o m. [with, for] . -able a. T^T^H"
^p^, n[r^%?T, ^r^%q-. -MENT f^rsrr/,
5rr?r=T n, mT^qm n.—Pdnitive «. ^^ri't-
q"^r^r, r^i^^r (law).
Puny a. F. ^J^R, f^^fc^F, ^ST.
Pupil {pupa, girl) i'r°o^fcTc?i' ^f?^/, rirH
J"; one under the care of an instructor
KI'^^, f^^^f ; a person under the care
of a guardian m^. -age f^T'^Ifrf^^f f,
f^^^m n; ^\^-^ n, qiwn n.
Puppet {pupa, doll) ^^^\ f, ^\^^\ f; one
managed by the will of another |3"^5rr"
^^^1%, ^r^^«- -MAN, -MASTEK, player
^rByifn:^r, ^sr^^r. -show ^rf^ifrff^
Puppy {pupus, boy) whelp ^^\^ I^c^ 7i;
one who has so little self-respect as to
fawn and cringe upon others Sj^f?!-
?Jrr.
—
Pup [^c^ 71.—17. i. ROf, \^^ ?cff.
Purblind a. {pore, and hlind) ^^\^ ^t^j-itV.
Purchase v. F. obtain RSZT^oj-^ 'Ef'ir^'T; buy
Pf^cT ^. '^Pr^r m. [of, from, for, with]
.
—w. r^^%^ n, ^^, ^f^fr/j thing pur-
chased ^IftCt/, #f?T ; mechanical hold
or power ^RT, '^^WT.
—
Purchaser
PURE 494 PURSUE
Pure a. (pnrus) free from mixture ^]Ts[,
^^^tJ, r==M^ (gold); clear m=i^, Rif5r.
RcToS" (water); free from moral defilement
57^, R"^^^^, ^\^; ceremonially clean
OT3T, ^^^^, mere ^^, ^^^, J^fTF
(compassion);—as speech ^^^ ^^W'^'
i:\k^', genuine <i^^^, =^m, lin,'—as
a woman J^^f^Jf ;p. in teart ^T-ir^fcT'
-LY ad. F^fS", 5T^, H?:frw^.—PURTFY V.
'^^ ^"', ^r^o^r -^^ ^- ;[free from im-
proprieties or barbarism (a language)]
[from, with] .—Purification ^Tl^^^'^r n;
W^f, ^cTf/; qf^fr^^"^ n; qff^crr./;
igr^ /.—Purifier 5Tir*?:'Trn.—Purity
??rf5rgqr; ^r^f^; %^^"^, K^^qifr/,
r>TT5Trg:/; m^r -=^raq^r; 5Tqgs?-?:r-
ff^?T ^i, irr^^r '^ra'l'^f 1^°; ceremonial
p. 3fiT5T|^/.
Purge v. (pwr^twe, to make clean) ^^^ ^.,
^fqr ^. ; operation as, or by means of,
a cathartic medicine, or in a similar
manner 2Ta5"-'^^'^^,^o5'JTr^ ^.; clear from
guilt ^frq- -Rqiq ^. (Ps- li. 7) ; wash
away 5|=r JOT -^iqr ^. (Ps. xix. 7)
[from7 with].—z. "5^ CR; ^^[^ m,
—Purgative a. ^r^^; ^fSJ^, ^^^,
^f^^.
—
n, 5To5", ¥o^r^; mild and gentle
p. §'^2T3".
—
Purgatory B. C. Church,
a place or state believed to exist,
after death, in which the souls of per-
sons are purified, or in which they ex-
piate such offences committed in this
life as do not merit eternal damnation.
After this purgation from the impuri-
ties of sin, the souls are believed to be
received into heaven 'qTlcTT^'y^
PuEL V. i. Siv. flow with a gentle noise ^S"-
gToS" ^JK^ ; mantle, as in a glass t^^r^Tur,
STcT^.
—
71. embroidered and puckered
border ^-^I^Tr sr?ff^^IT y; gentle
murmur ^a^^ /, ^c5'gT'55" /; malt
liquor ^ ^^\T=^l ?r^ /.
Purloin v. F. steal =^R^; steal from
books ?f2Tfcr^ ^^Rof [from].
Purple a. (purpureus) exhibiting a color
composed of red and blue SfflToJT ; regal
^R^R ; blood-red 3T[rW, 3?RW^af.—n.
5fr^5?r tfj—v. sri^^r t^ ^^.
Purport F. ^\^^ n, ^\iT\^ n, ^J^.—/.
w4 ^m, m^^, ^m^^.Purpose v. (See Propose) that which a
person sets before himself as an object
to be reached or accomplished sr^^T,
^ra^j^cTc^^; of unfailing p. ^^q"#^q;
to no p. ^w4, ^^l ; to what p. ^5Tr^r
;
on p. ^^{^, fTf^qr^r, jst?:^!.— ^'. m^^^,
HTTot, ^\W\. -LY ad. 5^qT, ffl"jn^,
Purr v. i. ^T^K^.
Purse {bursa, skin) a small bag, the
opening of which is made to draw up
closely, used to carry money in fqJifr
/, Wfi^'ni y, ^^r ; treasury ^tf^TT, mn ; sum of money offered as a prize
^f^r, %^\^ n ; long or heavy p. ftcTcT
/, q^r ; empty p. Jlfrff /; [sword and
p. the military power and wealth of a
nation] ,— Purser paymaster of a ship
Purslane (porcilaca) ^\^f, ^fST^f iTRf./.
Pursue v. (pro, forward, sequi, to follow)
qr^RITH 3rr^ -^l^'^: chase qr§r^ cTf-
JJOT; proceed along Avith a view to some
end or object 3?r^^% ^^^, ^l^ (a
course) ; continue ^[^"1 ". a stream
PURVEY 495 PUT
pm'sues its course ;prosecute rff^J^oj :
to p. war; imitate S?5^^"JT ^., i^rTF
-^3-or q-of;persecute g-S" ^., qrsT^ c^m^
;
to p. with dire purpose f fcT s^^rf TrSTH"
^m^' to p. intently and devotedly ^ff^f
^fijof -q-^oj [for, with, from, to].—Pur-
suance 5yr^,^5^«-Tr^ n -, ^^^K^ n -, in p.
ofiTiT[q,3TJ^q-g-fr.—Pursuant fl.BTJ^g,
ITW.—Pursuit qfSf^ ^im n, q\Z^m :
the p. of game; aTJHf^f n, aTr'^m" n,
^T^PT n, ^^^\^ : the p. of knowledge;
sqrqrr, 3?fR, Siffgrnr : mercantile p.;
2T^^, °^q^r^ : give over further p. of it.
Purvey (See Provide) See Cater.— [for].
-ANCE 3j^g-Rj!rr/. -OR 3?^ q^i^TRF,
Pus (L.) g.
—
Purulent a. q^F^f; J^F^
iTC^^F.
Push v. {'pulsare) press against with force
S"^r7ot, c^FJotj'rJot; butt ^r^?:"^^, f^F"^oj; press or urge forward '^^Z^^ ^Z
cFF"^ ^T'T ; embarrass by arguments
^Z^ ^., qtTFw^TfcT qF^°T; importune
^as mwi\, m^^ ^.— i. ^^% -?-^?f
JIF^°t ; in ^wh^ \m^^ n>T(0F ; on \z^
f:n^^ ^m—n. ^mu \z\' ^^TL 3-fr
/; emergency ^^^^ F^^^/, toT w,/.
Pusillanimity (imsus, a little boy, animus,
mind) fiT^q'^, ^F^^/«
—
Pusillanimous
a. Ht^F, ^F^^, iTF^J^Ff / (a person);
W^q^F^F, ^IJT^^r (counsels).
Puss, Pussy {pusa, a little girl) m^ V[fitf,
Pustule {pus, matter) ^Z^lf, qoSF /;
eruption intopustttles qToy.
—
Pustulate
V. i. jray qot.—a. ^aS\ m^^^] ^F^RF
iR^oJF.—Pustulous a. ^l:^\^ m'^^\.
Put v. D. place 's^^, Effc^ot, fFF^ot ; offer
q^ ^. (a case) ; —a question m^^
;
away Tr ^., JF^"^, W^ ; divorce ^ ?f.,
Z\^^, ^^F3ot; about It ^07 (a ship);
down lTi;?cfr^ EFfc^q . m^\'\^ ^.; \^^^^;
^\^, ^\^^; forth ^fIt ^^Ic^^oT;^J ^.
;
<?^i^^°T, r?JF^^. (the hand) ; the leaves of
a tree qoy . gTF'IF^, ^"4^ (strength);
—a riddle m^^ ; ^^^^ ^., ^fI?" ^F^^t,
(a book) ; forward gj^F^., ^\Z^^;H^^
^.; ^i ^li^: to p. forth the hands ofa
clock to a late hour ; in ^Fcf m^^, RtT"
q^ ^^^.; ^F3-cFF?TF ^rfF^fcf E^^', off
3"cT^^, ^A^ 'S^^ (a robe) ; ^\^ ^., 3TF-
^l^^ ^. : we might p. him off with this
answer; Z\^l -^TFc^F ^^ ; J^^%^^ : to
p. off the care of salvation to further op-
portunities ; ^F^^of (a counterfeit note);
^^rof (a boat); on qTc^TOT, qr^T^^T ^., qf-
^C^j^T^'T (a garment) ;—as wings c^F^^t;
—as the shape of a man {^^) mi^^. -W; tm ^\^^ (II. Kings xviii.
14) ; ^^m; Law, Z^, ^^^'^ i\m-—on the crown of ^IFFH" -^t ^.,* outST^'
oTj^fIt ^F^0F(an intruder); I'^qot, ^FJ^
(a bud); 5qr=IF^^-''4 5^^ (funds) ; T\T\m
\z^^\, "^Xas^- 3?%g- ^., ^^\ ^f^,
^W^^ ; 55F^^., qj ^. (the hand); ^^^07^
fFF%^ ^. (a pamphlet); f^f^^, ipT^or:
to p. one out in reading ; Law, ^'ej'^^ :
to p. out lights, i.e., to open or cut
windows p^^spn qfioy -^. -^^F^ot j MeiZ.
^p^ 3-?^3% '3'F'^4n ^. (the ankle); p.
over ajT^mTFSF?: \m ; CF^F ^tTF \^ : to
p. a general over a division of an army .
qF5T^ • I P« yo^ over to my mother;
F'^f^n<il^? ^F7% c^Ri^^ qr^ot -tf^^
(a cause) ;—the hand to h:FcT q"F^^, ?f€[
W; ^F^r ^.; to ^F^q, fiTarqat : top.
PUTATIVE 496 QUAKE
one sum to another ; Sff^RicT ^F^^,
3'STST 5^'T: to p. the fate of an army
to a battle;—to a stand §TiC^^, ^5"
-^m ^. ;—to death EIX ITR^, ^\l^;
together f^TS^^^ ^\^^ ;—to it ^^fcT
-3T3"=^cffj-cf qr^^;—to trial, or on trial
^mzm ^f^°t, qfr^r ^. ; trust in ^l:^B\
E^^, np mm, fecr ^\^^ (injuries);
r^^mm 5^% ^f^^ (goods); €f^m,
^tz^^; ffs"^r^ r^m ^\m E^^ -. p. up
that letter; 1"^^, c^f^cff^ ^^oy. %^q^^
Kfsr^^ [to] ; BTrarq^, c^r^^ '^^of . jji^ri
3-q#, q^jot, ^q (a bud); in ^^TfcT
^^ ^\m mW{ ' to p. in for a share of
profits; off ^r^p:^ (a ship) ;—to sea
^r^fT^ ;up r^"-rr^[^ 3-cr^^, 3-rf^ot ; up
with ^te^, m^^; iT^Sf ^. : to p. up
with bad fare.
Putative a. {putare, to suppose) iTRc7o5T,
^r'FRF ^f'T^^r : the p. father of a child.
Pdteid a. {putere, to stinky Shr. ])mj)
j5T^o5T, tT^^^r, 5^^r.—PUTEIFY V. i.
^^^. ^^\—i' ^^^^, ^sf^OJ.—PuTRE-
FACTION g"3"^q% =fra^q^r; ^^-^si^r
Putty F. c^ffr/. ^^ n.
Puzzle v. Ger. ^\Z\^^^\^ qTc^af -q[;g-ffr,ffjcT
^. [with].—I. gR^% :q-?^% =^^rcf
?Tot.—w. qt^rrST, ^[55-, q^rlcry; enigma
^Z n, IT? w, €r^ n.
Pyramid {-pyramis) ^^Xl\.—a. ^^\''^\'^'^\
^r^Kf^r, i^iT^cn-, qrq^jjr^r?", f^frsrr.
Pyee ipyro., fire) 5ET?;oT w^f^cTF/-
—
Pyrites
fire stone g^arq^tff f-^ -iron p. ^^-
Pyrosis (6?r.) ilfecZ. a disease of the sto-
mach BJ^'^T^.
Quack v. i. D. cry like a duck ^?"qUf ^R^3iK;jof . boast ^J^ ^]m, ^ST^ ^.
;
act as a quack ^\f\ ^^^f ^.-^n. ^^^i\-
^r ^m\^, r^^r?"; ^rtfl^r, ^rr^rifssqr-
t^rr^r. -bry %?-Cf^ qR n -, ^\^ n, zn-Z'^ pl.
Quadrangle {quatuor, four, angulus, angle)
^'^R," a square or quadrangular court
surrounded by buildings rff^^ =^r^4r
/.—Quadrangular a. ^m^\ #Rg-,x[cr-
Quadrant [quadrans, a fourth part) Geom.
^^^qr?", ^f^rr /; instrument for measur-
ing altitude ^"^ -cfnJTJJ^ n.—Quadratic
a. =^r^r%;q. equation q^ij^ifr^?:^ n.
Quadrennial a. {-annus, year) com-
prising four years xfrc ^^\'^(\, ^ff^fWi;
occurring once in four years xff^ ^^{^\
Quadrilateral a. {-latus, latcris, side) '^-
Quadruped a. {-pes, pedis, foot) =Ej"IT qi^f^r,
Quadruple v. {-plicare, to fold) =Effqj ^.
Quaff v. F. ^znz n°T, ^F^^.
Quaggy* «. ^c^^c^fcf, §Ic^§Tc%cr.
—
Quagmire
Quail* t;. z. ?I^^. qj ^^oj^ Cfcfqrq" IfSfof^
Quaint a. {comptus, adorned) xTiq^r^, =ciT-
q^r^r^r ; odd T^^^^, ^'^mi% Rtt=^r.
Quake* v. shake with fear, cold, or emo-
tion ^\q^^ ^X^T^, ^q ^Jot: shake
QUALITY 497 QUARTER
either from not being solid, or from
violeut convulsion ^[tPT, W^^, ^JZ^yjcrf^
srmof, 3-oyj?5ot [with, at].—n. ^, qpf-
cft w.—Quaker ^iqqf?:r, ^TRR ;[one of
the religious sect the members of which
are called Friends],
Quality {quaUs, how constituted, such)
character ^r^rfT^^F, J^^^; rank
^^fJf•, assumed part BTT n, ^^ • dis-
tinguishing property J]^^ ^^^ n tjlt;
acquired trait ^(ffflfcr^O]-^ jjoj-. high rank
^S^cT n; superior birth f^RcTf /;
possessed of good qualities iPTfR, n"%;
bad q. JJOT, ^Tfjoyj people of q. ^J^Trjpi.—Qualify v. make such as is re-
quired qipC^T cT^r ^. ; fit, as for a place
of office, &c. Tji^q -^]7jm ^. ; soften
=ir^ m.j ^J:^\^^ (rage) ; modulate ^i;-
5?7 ^., ^f^^r^cT ^o]-. restrict ^5S\ ^ftfoj-
-^r^ofr^ ?C^. ; modify Cc^F -^?:fi -iTrqR^
i|j.( a statement ) [by, with, for].
—
Qualification qtnrcTr/, ^\^^J f,3-q-
jTFcir /; rr^Tf^r f, arrar; rrtrr [for].—
Qualified a. ^^T^^ 5y[2T^, rpfff . jfr^T^.
^#'?cr [for].
Qualm* sudden fit of sickness at thestomach 3-JTf^r, ^m^J ; uneasiness of
conscience^^ /, (^?^^ /. -ish a. ^-
arq-oT air^o^r -gz^r; to feel q. moSi{-
Quantity {quam, how) measure fT/^iTI'T n,
^fl^^\^f; Gram, rjr^r/; Math. J:\\^f-
considerable amount ^cT ^^aS T\^
f, f\n;known q. s^TrFrrP^r/ "unknown
q. ^5q"^^ir^/; negative q. ^^; figu-
rate q. ?r^^fl%/; settled q. jflcTR" /,
?:§"r^; small q. JTf^f /.—Quantum flt-
Quarantine F. space of forty days ^r««^-
^ f^f^t^ 5?cT/; [time during which
()3d
a ship, suspected of infection, is obliged
to forbear intercourse or commerce]
.
Quarrel {queri, to complain) ITT^'T" n, cf-
TT, ?c7g-; to pick a q. ^TrTf ^J^f ^15^,
^^1m^m—v. i. ^\^^, cfjr m.-, be at
variance T^qT^" -^f^l" ^^^l^ ^^^; find
fault cKt^r If1^07^ arr^^r'^^.—^ -^^ir ^-
TRT -^r ITfS^ ; compel by a quarrel Vff-
to q. a man out of his estate [with,
about, for] . -some a. JTf3"<^K,^5j?^r^
Quarrel (quadrum, a square ) a glazier's
diamond ^{tT ^r^TJlRT fcrr, Pf^^r/.
Quarry (do.) T![\^ /, T^\^ f.
Quart (quartus, quarta, fourth) the fourth
part of a gallon ^f^TI^^'T ^F^^T «FFIc^F-
^ ^l^ w.—Quartan ^[iTi\ f^^^F Vff^F
^rm^^ (fever).
Quarter (do. ) a fourth part xffSfF i^^^f-q"(Jf
^^^f5T; fourth part ofa hundred weight
3TfF%^ ^^ Hf^F q% ^F^F m pi; one
limb of a quadruped q5Jxf|- ffjjl^r /: the
hind q. ; term of study in a seminary,
college, &c. ;properly a fourth part of
the year ^\^^^J f^^; a cardinal
point RJTir/; a region IF^5T; division
of a town qr^F, RC^^F, ^5 /; place of
lodging f^"?FS" 71, ^^lf; place of lodg-
ing for soldiers or officersrJiFqr^F''=F fl^CFT
?i ; merciful treatment shown to an ene-
my ^m^\^ n, m^^^ w, ^mf; q. of
a cake, certain fruits, &c. ^<T^r ;—ofa
rupee qT^^r/j—of a q. less tfPS^;—of a
q. more ^^F; from all quarters ^W^^^ •
to ask q. ^F^SIF^, ^F^^^ iTFq^F, ?ffF ^^^TPJ • close q. ^F|J5"^ n
; give or show
quarters to ^^^ fF^^pT^ot.— t?. ^^FFT ^|T
^.j separate into parts, regions, or com-
partments ^\Z^\ ^. ; furnish with shelter
QUARTZ 498 QUICK
or entertainmeat f^'^F^^ J?oT (sol-
diers) [out].— z. R-?T^r^ ^rrcq-, ^^m.-DECK [that part of the deck of a ship
which, extends from stern to the main-
mast]. -LY a. pcfirrfr, ^Rifrfr, tmr^^.—ad. ^m ^r^ irfC'^t^r.—n. cTr tR^f?^<TRr Uimp: J^cT^ n. -master, offi-
cer who regulates the quarters and pro-
visions of soldiers R^rff^f.
—
Quarto
Quartz Ger. ^[^Jjcrfr^ jjR /•
Quash v. {quassare, to shake) crush f^^-
^% 2^^,- subdue ^\^^, OTotj extin-
guish suddenly and entirely qi<jfr ^ff-
Quaver i;. G^e/-. shake ^qq •, shake the
voice w,^ ^07 (iipzrfcf Rj^r m^ ^\^T^'^^\^)
—n. ^ fqFTCr/.
Quay F. mz, q^.
Queen*, consort of a king rfSfqr^ /, ^fSf-
^\^\f, l\^\ f; a woman who is the
sovereign of a kingdom T.\^\ f, Tfft/;
sovereign of a swarm of bees ri'Wr5Jr^f
TpTr/; Chess. ^CfT, ^^\^', q. dowager
imm r^^f r ^pTr/; q. mother imm^\f; Queen's evidence [the accomplice in acrime who is admitted for the crownagainst his accomplices]
; queen's metal,[an alloy imitating silver, composed ofume parts of tin and one part each oflead, antimony, and bismuth]
.
Queer a. Ger. p^^ cT^^^rt^, ^^^^.
Quell* v. crush jff^^. ^^•, quiet ^fcT
Quench*?;, extinguish f^^T^iorj—as a lamp^r^^^, \km^', allay ^^^^^ ^\^ ^,mm^, ^m^ (thirst) [with, by].
Querulous a. {queri, to complain) fq^-
r^fRF (tone)
Query {qucerere, ask) Tj^^f^ ^m^.—v.
^^ r^Rot -^. -m^^ [about, on].—Quest ^\^^ ^m^\; request fq^fcT /.
-ION, inquiry ff^Rq^^/, ^f^; dispute
^[?, m^^. n ; debate ^r^ffff^ ; formal
investigation =ti^r /, ^^\^', query
^^l subject of investigation cTfTr^f^rNr
TrS"/ -^rr ^Zm;point in q. lRJc[ffq"?T
;
out of the q. ^fIt, ^^^q", ^W^, ^m-?T^; past q. IcTCIcT, l'^:#^q-; to call in
q- ^^XR -K^cf qot.— t'. g^oj^ R^F^ot;
^^cTFqF^ T^^^TO ^. (a witness) ; doubt
of -=q-F ^^^ -f^^cT q"0F -^l^ [about, on].
—i. If^ ^. -^Fc^^T; 5F^ ^f^ m^ ^.
-able a. ^'^F qfoJIffliTF, ^P^^^, ^El'^JI^^.
Quibble v. i. W. evade the point in ques-
tion by artifice, play upon words, cavil-
ing, or any conceit ^TF^'l^fjr ^f3"^
STF^^? ^^ [about].—«. ^F^qriJF, ^\h
Quick* a. alive f^FcFF, R^cF; brisk ^^^,^rqS"; swift 5F5ffF=^F, Jifra"; q. with
child ^A^T^ [at, in] .—ad. 5F^?, SF^^F"
^, ^^^X•, ^^^\^, cf?:^.—n. the partof the body which is sensitive to pain(SFog-fST /, fjf n; that which causes
keen feeling ^^\^ ITHH^F; to the q.
r5F°?"FfF; to be touched to the q.
^^qof; to touch to the q., lit. fig.
{^^Z\i\ oTFiTot, #^07. .EN V. r^itcT ^.
;
incite ^^^f^cT ^. ; hasten mi:\ ^.j
-lime ^^?i;?f. -ly aci SFc??-, ^f?R, =SFqar[tRj
5J^r; going q. iSff^^F^F. -ness SF^^f
/. '^^i\f; ^craTFc /, =sr^r#/, ra-cFFfF/;
|"^rfF/; pungency of taste cff^cIF/,
Hf'IJq'^F. -SAND ^qFFF^ J^V; ^^'^f,
QUIET 499 RABBI
^^ f- -SET a. living plant set to
grow c^r^qf^r frqr, fR,^c^if, rst, ^.-SIGHTED a. arc?iT -^^R^rS". -silver
^rrr, ^q^/. -witted a. ^frsr -^^-
Quiet a. {quietus) being in a state of
rest f^2Tr, pT^?y ; free from alarm ^^^5^,
f^^'-T; gentle Jlff^, m^^, H^75"-
fl^ ; without agitation l^^^ ^fcT, f^?fcT,
pacify ^JTWot, ^ifcT ^. (pain, grief)
[by, with] . -ISM f^fT^rff^T /; the sys-
tem of the quietists, who maintained
that religion consists in an internal rest
or repose of the mind, employed in
contemplating God, and submitting
to his will ?Lrrrcr -pTfrTTJTm. -1ST ^frf-
JTf/Tr. -LY ad. f^^rr, f^^sr, ^^, ^m;
-UDE, See Quiet n.
Quill Oer. ^g" w, qr n;—of a porcupine
^r^J^f^" 71, ^J^r^J ^r3T ,—of weavers
^i-tt /')—as used for writing f^Ri'oq"!'^
q^ n, 'jri^T q^' w ; a pen ^l^^\ /; to
carry a good q. ^R(?5" F^|%>iT. -driver
Quillet W. 5]55'%q" n.
Quilt {culcita, a bed) ^5ff"y, ^ycf j—of
patch work nr^ff./'.—y. ^ ij^^, ^ iT^=I
Quince F. Bengal q. ^pEo5" n; q. seed
mn^ 'k^m, ^^\^.
Quinine J^. ^ ^^^ ^\€, ' OT^R' "•
Quinsy (contrd. fr. squinancy) inflamma-
tion of the throat JTc^f?^; malignant
q. A^s^\^j f, Eir^ei
Quintessence {quinta, essentia, fifth es-
sence) grr, q^ii^pr, ^TTir^rrc w, *ff.
Quintuple {quintus, fifth) qf^cfcfj: q^njiiT.
—y. Tf^q^T ^., qf^t^r 51^.
Quire {quatiwr, four) a collection of
paper containing twenty-four sheets
each having a single fold ST^cTF.
Quirk Oer. a quibble 3?r^'^fJr, ^fel?
2^1, %^^^^^\ c^yq^y] flight of fancy
5^^r, ^?q^^ cRi, ?y?T/.
Quit t;. jP. acquit #?% ^f^^TTT ^. ; con-
duct ^\^^• discharge, as an obligation
or dutyVt^F, ^=rf=¥ ^. ; to forsake ^\l^j
'^^m, ^l|or ; carry through ^*5r, ^'^^\
m ^of ; to q. cost "qR^oT, MTqif ^. ""^ot
;
to q. scores iqRT'FfJ ^., ^^f ^^T m.—a.
^r^iST, ^^=?E", 3rq^fr5^ ; to be quits
^•cTnl" m, -^r ^r^fr iw\ [of, from].
Quite ad. F. entirely ilfS", BprCf ; con-
siderably ^rr^ : q. young.
Quiver F. case for arrows lTrcFr,.5^rr.
—
v.
^i^^^^, ^Z^^^, K^^ ;—through cold,
&c. mm, f^^°t,55f^^.Quorum (L.) such a number of members
as is competent to transact business
Quota {quot, how many) ?qqr /, ^\Z^\ f,
Quote t\ (do.) cite, as a passage^from an
author J^:qT if^T^^l^ ^F^^T ^^ -^^1
Tc^^^ ^F'lr^'^, ^^^^^ ^-;
<^<''"' "^°^^^
the current price of -^\ m^ m^^[from].—Quotation ^T^cF^cq w,^q'q"r^;
mark of q. ^^^^ V^'K n ; ^5FF^M"(^,
qj/.
Quoth* q. I ^\F!m;q- l^e ^f5!c^r.
Quotient (See Quota) Vfra, ITI^F^F^.
ERabbi Hei>. IF^.
RABBIT 500 RAGE
Rabbit D. ^m.Rabble D. ^^^^^^ n, m^TW^^ n.
Rabid a. (rabidus, fr. rabies, rage) f^^J^
%3-r (dog) ; ni^fsr^?Tr ji'^r^r.
Race F. descendants of a common an-
cestor ^5]- ; family, tribe, people, or na-
tion believed or presumed to belong to
the same stock jfraT n, ITT'T n, ^o5" n, Sffrf
/; founder ofa r. If^^; company SfJIff,
^orr, H^^ff; smack gzf, ^9", gTcf,
cTsfrf /; disposition ^iTf^, TfOT ; root
^^f /> ^fST w, ^«g" n: r. of ginger.
—
Racy «. ?:f^^ ^?:g-, Ji%^n:, ^fr?K(wine, language).
Race* course Jlf^ /, ijJTqf n;process q5"cr
/, q^rf^T ; rapid course ^rETiTf^/, ^'m
f> ^1^ /; contest of speed ':Tr^cr?ir^r
ijc, ^^cT/j rapid current of water lT?r?,
^rq-.—y. i. ^\^^ fr:? jTr^of. 5i3f#r^rfr
^W\ [with, for, along].
—
i. trf^ffot.
-COURSE H[i^crq-[^|r STRTrX^f?/, ^F^i^V--GINGER fsq-f^r §?/. -HORSE TrjffrTTr
Cr^T.—Racer ^[^"JTRr; ^4^R '^f^'^r.
Rack* wooden frame for hay W>%\^ f;engine of torture qTcT=Tr4^ n ; extreme
pain ^f^>?-^r/, 3TrcT=fr/j distaff^^<fr/;quick amble (q^RJTffr) E\^^ "^J^ f; to
put to the r. m^^\ ^.—u. i. ^f^^ xfj^f^
^[^^.—t. Stretch 5ifrjaf^ cTPPT; 3Tfcf=rr-
^f^ Tiisrot; fq^-q-, ?]Tcr=rr ^^J exhaust
tfr^ ^m,t5fK^.; to r. one's brains
Wil^^^ m. [with].
Racket {rete, net) ij^y^^rr, SRefrS", ^cT^-
cPS'IZ';[a broad wooden shoe for a horse,
to enable him to step on marshy orsoft ground] ; bat used at tennis (T^
Radiate v. i. {radius,riiy) issue and proceed
in direct lines from a point or surface,
as heat or light fel^f^ % -mi^m^^ ;
issue in rays, as light f^r^^g^r^f
^^, m^ q^of . shine jf^?jof.-_^. Ig-f
m^ qr^^ -^r^ot [from].—a. f^^t^r^r,
[^?:*^IT5T.—Radiance JT^qr /, ^'fi'^ /,_:
Radiant a. =Enj^tr^, ^sfpTq", ^-f^JfiTR
[with] .—Radiation f^?:(irf^ f^Efoj w,
Rrrqm'^r n ferqr^q qz m^ «.—Radius L. Geom. o^\^\^ n, r%srr/;
Radish {radix, root) J^f".
Radical a. (do.) gsrr^r ; ^Rifr^r, JTaTrrr
;
iToT^r, ^r^r^r (word).—w. iToi5'^5^f%fr
5^r^^ n ; one who advocates a radical
reform ^STrqi^^T ^'^TROT^ ^m]X\.
Raffle v. i. F. ^[^cT ^[^ot, ^r^cT ^{\^o^\-
^rsr q:f^ jr^ot [for] .—n. cr^ ir^Rfr
Raft D. a float made by fastening pieces
of timber together ^U^^ cR /. -er
qmr.
Rag( Gr. rhakos) a piece of cloth torn off
r'^'=ir f) JP^- mean or tattered attire
\^'^^\f vh f%^^r irr^r ^# n pi-, s.
fragment ^^?r, f%'?l?r/- -ged a. q^f
rugged ?I^^¥|cf, 3"(^^^r^r; [r.-school,
a free school for poor children, wherethey are taught and in part fed]; r.
garment ^|of -sf^r m^ n.—Ragamuf-
fin JTK;??[rrcr, ^^n^ %-^.
Rage {rabere, to rave) violent anger
accompanied with furious words, ges-
tures, or agitation ^cTPT^ SRT^, ^^q,cT^ ; extreme violence ^^, STR, cT3T5!3T
eager passio^i %3- n, j^^ n, ^j^.
—
v.
srarqrsy^ srsr^j^cTiqof ; ^=T^ -^^T -fjm
3T?r?T »Tf?oT -^. [with, for].
RAID 501 RAM
Raid* (fru/, ff^/.
Rail Oer. JTTR-/, ^53T; ^TfnnrfNTr VC^nV
^Oc^ ^mf, ^\^^ f—v. ^^ ^. -^^-
f^oj -qfeJO]- [in]. -iNQ j;?<JT w, ^53T.
-ROAD, -WAY m^t\ ^^crr -H^/, *^^%'/.
-CAR c^ft^ff ^?^^^#r ^fr/, ^\^
Rail u. i. F. use insolent and reproachful
language R^-oj, TJilsJTr^^, ^f^ ^f^^t, ^-
^^^'^ [at, against], -ing 3?«TJTFn"^
Rail* a woman^s upper garment ^^F^F
Raillery, See under Rally.
Raiment F. m^ n, m^^ n, \m^ n;
food and r. 3T^f5^ n.
Rain*, water falling in drops from the
atmosphere TPS^^, ^^'^ \r. during sun-
shine ^r^^r ^r3J^ ;pelting r. ^ZW'^Vm
qr^rg"; soaking r. fiTSiqr^:^; brisk and
passing r. fj^^^f^it /; heavy r. ^^^SS-
^ifpr /; r. which brings blight upon the
crops fpT^ w, the rains qf^^l^, ^3r-
^?;rS"; to r. cats and dogs J^ST^^r^T Tp
qr^% ffS" ^. ; to r. spittingly fq^rf^ofr
[down, on, upon] . -bow ^^ -i^^^^^^^ n.
-GAUGE qrs:^ ^5f03Tr^ -q^=JTJTrq^m n.
-WATER qr^5ETr^ ^fTF n, ^^^^ n.—
Rainy a. qR^T^F, q^^I^F, ?T^F^F.
Raise* v. cause to rise ZE^^J, 3"^^of j ex-
alt 3f tt ^., qriW, ^rqTrf€"F ^., ^^ 'TarF-
f^ ^Hq'^ : to r. to office ; intensify ^-
Srq^, ^irq^ (the voice) ;— the price
f%iFcT qis^ ;give life to p^rq^T 5., ^'jqot
(Acts xxvi. 8); set up TlTF ?R., 3-JTF^ot;
awaken 3TFIFF -SFF'T^ ^. ; incite to tumult
tm ^-^qot, ^ ^F^e" %cTI^^; origi-
nate ^Sqot, T^qof, F^qof (reports); col-
lect 3FJTF ^., l'^S5"|'qo7 (money, troops,
&c.);grow pT^^ot^ s-jqq- ^. (wheat)
;
procure to be bred cTF^TF qisTq^ (oxen,
sheep); up T^I'T ^. (Deut. xviii. 18)
;
utter qic^o]-^ q^"^; to r. a cry ^TF^FoSt
^11^ -Z\m^ ;cause to rise, as by the
eflfect of leaven q^q^orj- (bread) ; Laiv,
create or constitute mi^ : to r. a use;
to r. a siege q^T S'J^^ ;to r. a blockade
Raisin i^. q?"F% nq^J^F^ ^.
Rake* an instrument for collecting hay,
or for breaking and smoothing the earth
?F?TF^ n, ^\^\.—Ger. HF5T, ^^T^^F, U^^F^T,
— t;. ^-fcTFSqr^ mSTF ^.; -q^ t\^^ FF^^
-f^r^ JEFF^T ^.; scrape together^^JFFS-F ^. ; ransack53"FOT ;
pass overwith
violence or rapidity ^IXl^ '^^l^ ^\Bl^
-^\^\^ 5not ; up t^^cTqrq^ ^r^mm—i.^^^; ^cffFcT 5TFot; lead a dissolute,
debauched life T^F^^"^ -^f'f«r -QF^r^Tfr
^., ?5q%=FFcr Sf-q q-[?5^^ [up, together,
in]7—Rakish a. ^F^'Fj'^^^F, ^T^^F.
Rally v. F. ^F^^F ^TF^F^iTFr ^., ^F^F ^Fq-
^ ; reunite ;q^'- riTarqot, ^FJT^fsFqq ^;.
[round, from]^i. ^F^H^Fq^ ^F^f, f^'
r^^rqrqT q^t : [^^5?% ^^^'
Rally 7;. i. (See Rail) STIFT^^ft -^^\^ ^.
—Raillery iT^ft /, 3TT?F^.
Ram* male sheep HJF, ^T^^qiF ; ^s^roTt. m-
^jf^ /; engine for battering walls fi\^^
^(^ \^\^ ^ n.—V. drive with
violence 5F^^ ^m, €f?'% 5t^^;
fill by driving 3T^ IT^ot ;—hard ^rj"^-
qot [down, in] . -mer SF^=T iT^'^f^F ; in-
strument for driving down iTfnn, ^^
}
ramrod JTsF. -ish, -my a. ^^^^\^\l^\;
rank JTr^F^^'^r ;strong scented Z^^'^^^^
-ROD ^f^^F -m%^F T^.
RAMBLE 502 RANT
Ramble v. i. Ger. wander f^S" fcT^^ f^^%
^"^5 fl"^^ ;grow without constraint %\-
^\^^^'^T>\z mi^ ; in speech =Err^rot, ?:r-
q-ot [about].—w.'qRrqTJ^r,^?"?^/, P^fR.
Ramify v. (ramusfhranch, facers , to make)
—Ramification qTr^Tf ^J^ n ^M\ f,
Rampancy* m^, 3:cr.
—
Rampant a. ^\^-
Wr, JircT^^rr, irr^r^r, JTjfr^r^rcf; to
get r. m^^j 3"clot , a^qROTof.
Rampart F. Tf-eT^r^r WcT /, cTJ, 3TRfrr
;
—of a city ^[rC^'^'gT
.
Rancid a. [rancidus, to be rancid) T^^ZJ
^f^J" (oil, butter), -ity ^^Sqi^Tr,
Ejilljqayf.
—
Rancor, deepest malignity or
spite "^l^f, K\^^ n, ^\^i^. -ous a.
Random* a. RiTr^t^^^r, if^^cT, iqi^crr,
^v^Rfr^ ; at r. *={rTr^r^=r, ra^cT ^^?^r
Range «?. F. set in a row STf^R 5^'T":
dispose in a classified order ^^ -ITcT o^f-
^^ ]pass over qf?: -^ofr^i" ^r^ : teach
him to r. the ditch ;pass in a direction
parellel to or near ^f^^ [%^r ^S"-? SlF^:
to r. the coast.
—
i. i%^^, fc^ot; have
range Z^\ -Tfn ^B^ : the shot ranges
four miles ; S^f^R -?:iTI^ qxEf cT ^^^, JfcT
-5CiTF c^r^FT : the front of a house ranges
with the street ; -^m ^%^ -^F^R ^Tiq-
:
to r. along the coast [about^ over].
—
n.
^\^f, ^^Kf, mf, ^K /' a r. of
buildings; ^^f, q\T[^f, ^A, fH^^l ;step
of a ladder ^\^E\•, extended cooking
apparatus of cast iron set in brick
work, and containing pots^ oven, &c.
qr^iq^^qqp^ /; reach qffr^/, arr^r^^r,-
horizontal distance to which a shot or
other projectile is carried Z^l^ qe5T,
mTl'f region of country in which cattle
may wander and pasture ^'^^\, JIC ^C'
•^f^f 3f[TTr/, ^T^ n ; that which may be
ranged over rfl^TT, ff?"r?^P-TR'^.
—
Ranger
[qR^'^m, terfr, RK»^iT^; keeper of a
forest ^^fr, ^^"^il^^^; one of a body
of mounted troops ^i^^f?:.
—
Rank, line
^\^J, ^"{Kf, rrr/, m/; line^of
soldiers T^qr^Tf^Cr ?:ra/, i^; grade ^^^lf,
qR^r,/^ ?^^ ;permanent social class fJT,
T'T, R^^y*: the lowest ranks of men •
high degree iTr^f q^^T/. ^^^ff : a man of
rank ; degree of dignity ^^^JTRF^F q^'^T
f.—v. rR ^r^^ ; ^ii -ff?c ?^FfOf ; o^^lz(^
^m, IcTR sq^r.—i. ^^\^ t\^^ -^m;
q^fF-^rsFF ^^q; 3-^ ^^sricT iTf^dt -3?f-
Rank* a. luxuriant in growth S^q^F^Jir^,
J?F3F^^r; violent i^Ffr, 5I^r, qrF^FS"^F;
very rich and fertile iFFn^r, ^''ff^
(land); rancid ^I^TfTj ^i^ ',strong
scented m^Z, ^^Z ; excessive ^F%5T^,
q^FT", SR^^, 5Fo5T^.
—
Rankle v. i. ^^of^
Ransack v. Icel. search thoroughly ^J3T-
55"5t, TFF^ot, J"^^^ ;plunder ^2:07.
Ransom F. release from captivity, bond-
age, or the possession of an enemy
fJ^r /, 5?FF f, -S^\T^ i^m^\^ ;money
paid for the redemption of a prisoner,
or for goods captured by an enemy
?3'3", ^^^\ f [from, for] .
—
v. ?^3" "ST^R
^F^F*^^, -^r ^^ \^ [for, with]
.
Rant Qer. 5¥g? /, ^l^Z f, 32T^ ^W\ n.
— V. ^3"^^ %. [about].
RAP 503 RATHER
Rap* v. knock 5f^, qr^Srqr^oj . snatch
away gTcTR[^q, ^q^^, X^\Z^ \affect
with rapture ^•^^ -cl^f^ ^. ; out, utter
with sudden violence ?R3^I^, ^^^I^
to r. on the door.
Rapacious a. {rafere, to snatch away)
^3T^, CrcrioS" ; accustomed to seize for
food rir^^, 1^^ (tiger).
—
Rapacity
Rape {rapa)—the seed ^r^^f*/.
Rape* robbery ^xp\ n, 3{qg"^(T n, PJZ'oj- n;
violence done upon a woman g^HT^^ifCT,
^^m^r ^Cr^ifi'I ;[fruit plucked from
the cluster; the refuse of raisins used
in making wine].
Rapid a. (do.) very swift Sfc^?", ^ET, =^^3"
(stream) ; advancing with haste ^f^^
^rST'TRr; of r. growth Z^l^'S^.—n. the
part of a river where the current moves
with more celerity than is common ^l^J".
-iTY ^^t\j\ ^^rr /; ^^^^f ^[^f, ff^/.-LY ad. l^^^ ^^^K•
Rapine* ^\^Z f, Hf^^TITi^^"/; violence
Rapture*, state of being rapt, or car-
ried away from one's self by agreeable
excitement 3Tcqr4?", ^??K, ^^R5T[with].
—
Rapturous a. ajc^TR^rir, ^^-
Rara Avis (L.) rare bird ; something sel-
dom met with 3"^^f^ ^^ n.
Rare a. (rarus) thin f^^cS", ircraS" (atmos-
phere) ; thinly scattered^?;or^,^T^,r^
-
^?:c^?yr; unusual argr^Kf^, ^'a'pTr'^
(event) ; seldom met with ^^^, 3fgf
.
^^JaS (thing) ; unusually excellent
^TtJ^fS", ^^f^fSr (work). -LY ad. f^J^^
rr^rT.—Rakefy v. m^aS -moS ^.—Ra-
rity r^?^qqr, ^[^^ n ; ^\^aS^^\^ ^-
^^mf, mmm-, arq^lt/; thing valued
for its scarcity ^^[aS -^T^J^ ^^^f'—Rare-
faction qfcTSET ^|ot n -^. 7i, 5:?r^0T 71.
Rareshow ?:^^K;Efr \^m^ ^\^\^^^\'
Rascal* ^r^f, ^^r, 515, W^\%X', [a lean
beast, esp. a lean deer], -ity ?r%fiift
/. -LY a. TO^it", ^rVinft^.
Rase v. {radere, to scrape) erase ^f^of,
TX ^.; overthrow jff;^^, "^m ^.; raze
Rash a. D. hasty cTcffqoJr, ^f^^ff ; utter-
ed or undertaken with too muchhaste or too little reflection ?i^ ^^^'
cir^r, ^fq^Rl^r (words, measures).
-LY ad. 3"c!RS'['h[, 3?|1^FF^. -NESS 3TR[-
^R, 3-cT[q3T|07f._n. F. q^SSr, CflF, 2"5".
Rasp B. {^m\J.—v. \^^^ [off].
Rat* "S^R • round and tapering mass of
hair, or similar material, used by ladies
to give fulness to their natural hair
jfqr^^ n, \m\f, ^na* m,f, n, fo; ona
who deserts his party ^^QST^JTr^F; to
smell a r. m^ \^^ ^^^ '^°T.
Ratan Malay. q"cf, q^; walking-stick
made of ratan ^^'^i\ f, T5'^\ /•
Rate v. Sw. ?^5^qot, ^^^qff qJCT
[for].
Rate (rata) fixed allowance ^^^ f, ^f/, ifrcT[3r/j price 2rr, irrq, ^r'^/; tax
qfr /; standard tr^Jf, ^T^R «, ^R ^ ;
at the r. of ^^MJ -xqT flRR ; a book of
rates f=Tr<q^pqr.—i'. ^r -irrq Zm^-, esti-
mate ^f^TO]-^ ijojo]- [at].
—
Ratify v. ^^T^
Rather* aJ. preferably TtT^T, ^< (Job
yii, 15); somewhat HHoT, ^(fr€I ; to
RATIO 504 RAW
the contrary of what is just before
proposed or said ^'^^f (Mark v. 26)
;
more correctly speaking^ -J^^ STJ^
3T?rcTr : this is an art which does mendnature, change it r.
Ratio (L.) JTR n, qdim^ n, ^^\^ n.
—Ration %r, \^^\, ^ff^, ^\^\^ f,
'n^T'l' ih ^Tff.— Rational a. relating
to reason ^f^ -clIjH^'^r,' having reason
^f^T^^'T, cT^r^; agreeable to reason
^jr%^, jFrFf^r, ^^^ (conduct, man).
-1ST, one who proceeds in his disquisi-
tions and practice wholly upon reason
^Ff^^^rff; one who relies on his reason
as the sole or the supreme autho-
rity in matters of religion, and
rejects supernatural guidance and
aid fRT^r^^fFfr, f^''5rr^5i^rfr, ^qr^k;
[a disbeliever in the supernatural origin
of the Christian religion] . -ism ^^^\^;
f^cr^rfrR"/, ffir /; reasonableness ^\^
f, ^3"i%^q^r. -LY ad. ^te'S, 5fr^, ^-
srrf.— Ratiocination ^^^\^ -cT% ^fS"^
n.—Rationale, a detail with reason 3"^!-
qi%/.
Ratsbane {rat & hane) t^K mim\^
Rattle v. i. D. make a sharp noise rapidly
repeated ^^<^^q", JT^^^ot, '?^^^'^ ;—
as a dry pod, &c. ^ST^oS" ?^3'?^^ ^\^^•,
speak eagerly and noisily ^^^f^"? -^•S-
V[^ -^^oT^ tr^*^;—as the throat m-
^r^rfquf ; scold qj^iT^Rot, qR??r^fr ^^^
^^\^; ^Z^^ /, ^^^^ f; pi m^x f;instrument with which a rattling soundis made ^SJ^aTf; jabberer ^J^Ifr,
Ef'n^qqzry. -SNAKE tr^ -^k^x \^'m\
Ravage v. {rapere, to ravish) J^fRnjg" ^.^
Rave v. i. (rabere) wander in mind or in in-
tellect qf^T^of, =^55"otj talk irrationally
xf\^WJJ^ ^^aSo\• be furious, as a mad
man xT^cTr^oT, ^f^Tf^r^^f Cr°T;—as in
fever ^r^oET^j ^¥^^ €.; rush like a mad
man Ej"^?:^!, ^f^^f ; on, upon, of -^ ^3"
[about]
.
Ravel v. D. untwist 3"^3T^, ^\a^ W>\Z^
;
entangle rfcrRcT ^.
—
i. 3"^n^at, 3"^^.
Raven* ST^^r^ST ; rapine ^Zl^^f, KR^"/;
food obtained by violence Sf^fR "^^TR
ri?55R^^ 3T5r n.—v. i. ^^^l^^, T^m\^^,
W^\^^.--t. obtain by violence 5r^?Rq"at,
S/f^r^'f ^^ ; devour Avith great eagerness
mm -mm ^m- -ous a. ^^m, ^m-
^m\, ^r^T^^i^T e"^^^r- -ness iir^T^f^r/,
Ravine F. deep and narrow hollow, usu-
ally worn by a stream or torrent of water
-ir^r, ^ff foS", HTEjory; a mountain cleft
Ravish v. {rapere) seize and carry awayby
violence i:?:or, CCq ^., ^oT^R^, mm'^;transport BTf^ ^Tr^HTKcl ^F.,^K 'ETtl?f ^.
;
have carnal knowledge of, as a woman,
by force, and against her consent
^^irr^r ^^r^'ifR ^.. Kzmin ^. [with].
-ment C^tjp n, ^m^\^Sl n, Ifn^^ n —of the senses r^xTCT'T n, ^HlKl'H n
;
im^ ^^ ^^^ n, Kzmm.Raw* a. not cooked ^Wf, rCT^T, ^'^
',
inexperienced ^^f, ^Ro5"f, ^e5"3" (sol-
dier); immature ^^\ (counsel); not
spun ^^r (silk) ; not mixed RH, R^T^,
^^r^ (spirits); not tanned =T ^Royp^F,
^^r (hides); deprived of skin ^^f\
RAY 505 READY
^srr^^r, ^f^^^r, =^r5y^3""^^r (sore);
chilly ^IX, ^^fr^r, KTc^^r^r (air);
raw from a bum, &c. i^\ -H\^ l^m^^\.
—n. '^\0s^z^^\ ^\^. -NESS gjwrr,
fc^^q'TT; ^€\f, r^S7/; liasty man-
ner ^\if, ^\^^f, 3"cTrf3-qtirr.
Ray (radius) a single element of liglit or
heat propagated continuously Rr^T ^
;
pencil of rays ^^^\^ n; vision |"f9"
/; intellectual lightjf^lf^r^.
Raze:, See Rase.—Razor ^^^T; razors of
a boar ^r^^'^Cr^JTr ^FST/p^- -strop
q^^CT n.
Reach* v. extend cTFToj-^ ^^T:^ ;thrust out
m^^^j c^if ^. , hand over WJ^\ 'k^
CrcfRl^r fi^ff^ ; obtain by stretching
forth the hand CfcT c^lf ^^^ Vf -P^ST-
F^j pierce iT?"ot^ st^% ^R^T; stretch
out as far as-q^cTqi^,'Tr^^ : his hands
r. the river ; arrive at fi^^, TT^'T ;^Q-
fore this letter reaches your hand; gain
fiTS^, ^qr^TOT [for, to, after] .— t. qf^^,
qr^°t, ^m, sqot . after, at [iray^r^ng"
l^f^r /; fetch 3T?, q^ ; the r. of the
eye ^Sf^Txff Z^'^ • a strait portion of a
stream or river =f?[^r ^^5" ^TR; the
coast is full of creeks and readies ; be-
yond the r. of the understanding
^r'^rffcT; within r. aTfr^q"fcr?5r, qkCr-
cfc5Tj ^l^^ m^; that is out of one's r.
^55 rq. In expressing the use of r. great
use is made of qfcT : ^r^?;^!^ fff^ ^^-
React v. ^^iZ^ -q^: ^.—t. T^Fr -^1%^^
^;. -ION iTlcf^K; Med. depression or
exhaustion of vital .jforce consequent
on over-exertion, or ovcr-stiraula-
tion arf^ ^qr^r ^^I^ /> [Politics.
64 D
backward tendency from revolution,
reform, or progress]
.
Read* v. go over, as characters or words,
and utter aloud, or recite to one's self
inaudibly ff^^, qS'^ ^f.; take in the
sense of, as of language, whether writ-
ten, or printed qp=Pt, ^sf ^fJTSiOT ; com-
prehend JETT^^, offoS'^q'j 5ipr?r : whois't can r. a woman ? discoverby indica-
tion eJ^'^irq^'T -^qfq^^ ^JTSfOJ: in his
face he reads great magnanimity ; to r.
mentally, to one's self iTRfcT qr^off,qn^°T
;
to r. out JTfSin"^ qr^^ ; to r. through
^r?tcT -^^z qqcT qr^ot, mm^ ^-—i- ^r-
xfvr; : they r. in the book of the law of
God; be studious qs^, ^fqq^ -q^ qj.
;
learn by reading q^EcT^fcT qr^°f, fp^^^^^, mm^^ ^iTSIot : I have r. of a
king who put a judge to death for an
iniquitous sentence ; appear in reading
qRcrr=Trr?^,c^rqot, ^m; the passage
reads thus in the early manuscripts.
—
a. [pron. red) q^tqj,ft§rR. -able a. qf^f-
5TRrqr, qj^rq", ^s"; worth reading qr^r-
qrtrqr, qr^?n=^qr ^pq^^r^r. -er qr^-
^rr, qf^^ ; one whose distinctive office
is to read prayers in a church iTr^^RF-
?^, mE^; one who reads lectures on
scientific subjects qfSqj; proof-reader
iTiT qr^FTRr/^r^r.' -ing qr^q t?, q^q
n ; study of books 3T«T?Tq n, iH^im^
;
lecture qrs ;public recital ^Wl n, q^q.
w; version qfj, ^\Z^^ ^\Z\^X n- sus-
pension of r. BR^^qrq'J
false r. B^qr?.
—2^. a. qr^TTITr, qr^cr^T^, 3T>^Wr. -ING,
-ROOM q^q^r^r/,qiJ5ir^r/, T^f^q^^r'/.
Ready* a. prepared at the moment cfqir^
r^ ?^r^ ; willing ?Ttr, ^, cTm^, 3--
^^ (Acts xxi. 13); dexterous q:5r55", ?-
5T, q^rsr, I'^J^ (writer);quick ^ffET, ^
^ (temper); opportune ^J^^, €f^f'
EEADMIT 506 REASON
=^r, ^iTjfrWTF (weapon); near Sl^aTxTr,
^Tcf^r, f^^2: (way) ; easy m^r, 3HR[-
^[rff (way) ; on the point of Z''^^ : r.
to go iTiT^f'iT^;—as knowledge, &c. Sff-
^^, m^^fl^ ,—of understanding ^5fr%-
—at an answer ^T^Rsj^R; fco make r. cf-
JTK ^., ^5[#; r. money f[^;? /, ^n^f,
^J\^{f [for, with, at, in].
—
ad. rPTIT,
r%^. -MADE a. cTqT?:,3TRcrr,Kr^. -wit-
TED a. €:3T?:5l^rfr, srf^^I^r.
—
Readily
q-3.—Readiness cf^rfr/. f^^^F/; ^^ff
/, ^qsrrt: /. ^^^r /; willingness ^^J
Readmit v. J^: tof, J=I*. ^\^ ^^ [to]
.
Real a. {res, rei, a thing) actually being
or existing WJ, ^R^m, cT^if (life) j
genuine 3?^^, ^H (wine); not affect-
ed r^^^T?:, 3Tfr^iT, ?in (dignity) ;
Law, pertaining to things fixed, per-
manent, or immovable, as to lands and
tenements m\^T: • r. property ^^TF^^^^
n;
[r. presence, B. C. Church, the ac-
tual presence of the body and blood of
Christ in the Eucharist, or the conver-
sion of the substance of the bread and
wine into the real body and blood of
Christ] . -iTY m^'^, ^mf^^^^u -ize
V. ?3^ ^ • convert from imaginary into
actual ^^r^T -o^"^?:!^??! ^\^^ ;accom-
plish T^t\^ -m^m ¥ot (a project)
;
impress upon the mind as actual ^UHr^f^'T': make ono^s own in expe-
rience 3?r^iT^twfcT -3Tr^iTRq"^fcr ^i^ -3?r-
^^r m. : r. all its fine scenes ; convert
into real property ifr^ l^m^ ^^ ^.,
^^ ^-j l^^, m^^; gain RST^ot;—as
monies, profits 3"^T^ -Wc^T ^F., ^^^^;
to be realizscl T^T Cl^ -X\^.—^"-^^F
^m ^^. -LY ad. m\, mm^^^—
Realization ^^cf OTPTot n, ^m^ n^
m^^ n ; r. of an object ai^F^fC/.
Realm {regalis, royal) T.\^7\ n;
province
Ream B. W\^\^ C[^ 5^> jil, ''X\W n.
Reanimate v. \%W^ :^f^ 3TF^^, F^^^ F^-
^cT ^.j ^\^ qTc^ot.—ReANIMATION ^#f-^^ n, ^4f^^ n.
Reap* v. cut with a sickle, as grain IJI^
^F^'i", '^W(\ %.\ receive as a reward
lffn°t, qrf°t, %^ ^W\ ;clear of a crop
by reaping ^cFI^F ^F^'^ ^. (a field)
[from, with] i. ^iq^TF ^. -ek ^R"TT^F,
%w\\ ^vw\. -iNG-nooK i:5jr, ^r^tF /.
Reak jP. back part ^\^^\ ^\\f, qf^JT
JTR;—of an army RUF^/; iu the r.
n&JFff^ ; to cast in the r. T{\h Hf^got.
-GUAED fq^fl'f^F ZX^lf. -WAED JTF^eJT
iTFi, S^2:; r^EJrfF=fF ^m f-
Rear* v. bring up, as young oTg'RF'^r
JTrJF ^., ^\Z\m ;educate f^^ir Rl^f^^
[up].
Reason {ratio, fr. rm, to reckon) a thought
or a consideration, as bearing on a
determination or an opinion C§", ^f^^n ; efiicient cause of actual occurrences
or phenomena ^FT'T w;proof ^K^T n,
v\Wl n ; excuse pFfJTTT w, ^F^UT ; the
faculty or capacity of the human mind
by which it is distinguished from the
inferior animals ^\^ /, rT^frR" /;justice ?:RcF'Tqr, 3'^>JTF, -^FFq" ;
propriety
^fiq^cFr /, ^m^\f, ^'frir/; the truths
and laws by which the universe is
supposed to be constructed and go-
verned %%/, grS" =^^['^''2F[% %^F%'^^^ fl; by r. of -=S3TF 5^; in r, ^q-f-
i[H', without r. ?:^^F?'^, ?F^^, H^F^F^oj
[of, for, in].—V. i. cl^ m.; debate m^-
REBEL' 507 RECEIVE
(%fR" ^. ;with ^iTfcT ^., ^^Ifff^ ^f^^
^., fr^'^r?" ^m. — t. m^w: ^.,
fRTf^rJ ^. ; ^JT^cT ^. [on, upon, about,
against, witli] . -able a. cTIi^PtF ^^\^
man is a r. being;governed by reason
ff^rrr^R, R^KR =^i^^Kr, f^^rrr,-
within due limits 'k^l^, ^^]T\^\;just
^F^rfr, n^ [in]. -ABLY a. ^]^^\^\^l^,
-ING cf^ ^^q n, cT*[^cT^; course of
argument cT^t^.
Rebel {helium, war) ^3"fr^r, ^r^TSTrCt.
—
O" ^^§r^, ti'ff^5^r.
—
V. i. take up arms
traitorously against the state or go-
vernment ^^ %^ ^.j ^^^Rr^^ zm[against] . -lion, open and avowed re-
nunciation of the authority of the go-
vernment to which one owes allegiance
^ n, eflT, ^^^\ ; open resistance to
lawful authority ^^rtlSTf?", ^-mm ^J-
ot 11. -lious a. #:??fn:, ^JT^^C; ??r^,
Rebound v. i. TSTjot, TfToS^, ^T^TJ^^pt
[from, with].
—
t. JTr^t C2"r^^.—« ^^Zf,
Rebuff n. ^m^ ^Z^ n ; beating back
Jrf^ ffTTf^^^i -^JR^w; sudden check
^f?, ?;?q^ n ; refusal m^jn^ piq-(ff, apTf-
^^r /; to give a r. ^^^^ mi^- to
meet with a r. ^\1\^ J^\^.
Rebuke v. (L. and F.) reprove ^r?"? ^.
5T5TFrr ^T ^"^ ; check ^7^07^ cT^qor
;
admonish tfiT^Rcfr^ ?Zr^^ [for, with,
by] .—n. 515?"?^, ^l^i^ ; ^f^, ^-^q^T w
;
m^\f, ^R^/, 2^^R^ w [for].
Rebut v. {L. and F.) ^\f^ ^^^ • Law,
(^Kt^) STI^ -xfr^TTT ^^ [with, by] .—%.
Recall v. JTHflTf i^f^R^t [from].—n.
iTR-ft ff^R^ w, J^?:r^3H « [from].
Recant v. {-cantare, to sound) f^^T^OT,
^^5507 (words).—I. cfrc^^rq^r^^t, fT?:crot.
-ATioN 3^2" i'fc;?^ 7i, ^[?5"c!yr ^r^ m^
Recapitulate v. {-caioitulum, chapter)
^^^ fcF^=T ^\m, miW mm.—Recapitulation JTrff^qT ^r^^'Tr^F 1[o5T-
Recede ». i. {-cedere, to go back) THTIT
^, ^a CJOT ; ^Fl m ;—from a pro-
mise, &c. q^cTot, rFT^ [from] .
—
t. qTcT
3"ot;grant to a former possessor qrC^^TT
Rn=5^W %ot.
—
Recess, a moving back
THT r^l^ w; withdrawing from public
business or notice qf[ ^^oj w, CTfit^^^^
^goj w, ^\^ -xm^[J: ^r^°t w ; seclusion
cr^cTfr^ : in the r. of the jury they are
to consider the evidence ; remission or
suspension of business ^fTr'^r cff^JJ^f/i
?#3r ; niche ^f^F, ^W ;private abode
^l^icT^ra" : this happy place our sweet
r. ; secret or abstruse part JICR^ -JJ3" ^J^
-afll n; the difficulties and o'eccsscs of
science [from], -ion ^\^ KZ^ »; m-
Receive v. {-capere, to take) m, m'^,
^\^K^ J—as'an opinion JTP'T -^ff5" ^. •
—asa custom,tradition, &c.qr3"aT,^r^0T
(Mark vii. 4) ;—as a guest OTF^T -^\-
i^izr ^. (Acts xxviii. 2) ; contain ^?f-
ot ^m^ W (1 Kings viii. 64); suffer ^\-
^07: he can r. no harm ; take, as goods
from a thief, knowing them to be dis-
honestly obtained 5^^ 5^^ =€rf[^r ^F'
^ q^.—RKCEivER VtRF ;^ifl^F m^ ^-
'^rrr ; vessel for receiving and containing
gases TTTf^TT'T w.—Receipt "sFT «; capa-
EECENT 508 RECOIL
city V^rr^r ^f^f, m^^v^f-, place of
receiving {^mm ^) V^TF^r ^\m f,
•^r^r(Mattli. ix. 9); acknowledgment of
payment ^\^^ f; that wliicli comes in
*riTr/, 3?riRRr /, STR-R;—of revenue
^fir?r%/. [for].—Recipe -"^m 3Trfrr7%
JTK/.—Receptacle qf'T w, gpT?"!^ n, aff-
^JT; Bot. jcqp^^; r. of food 3T5rr^5T,—of
water Sf??!?!^ [for] .
—
Reception ^'^ n,
^fRcT n.—Receptive a. q'^lTr, ^TFC^,
qr^^^^frF^iT—Recipient garr^r, m^^;
Recent a. {recens) ^^r, -TcH, ^Rf. -i^y ad.
Reception, See under Receive.
Reciprocal a. (reciprocus) ^^^^V^\, T^-
^^r^r, ^'fr^q'; alternative CT^RrJJjr
-LY ad. qi:iqj:^ ^^^l^J^.—Recipro-
cate V. qc^q^'?[at *^^; to r. assistance
—Reciprocation aj^c^r^^ f, T^\^^^.
Recite v. {-dtare, to call) Sri^ot, QJ^T ^.
:
to r. the words of an orator; narrate
^\m, ^2T^ ^.—Recital ST^q- n, CTJ^
n; ^^ n, ^^^ n; ^^r^orr/j story
^^\f) m^m n.—Recitation ^^^^) ^n^ n ; delivery before an audience
of something prepared before hand, or
of a piece committed to memory 3^5"'^
^^^R" ; alternate r. by two parties, of
the lines of a poem xfTii f.
Reckless* a. PT'^l^^, WKm [of], -ness
m^^ n.
Reckon* v. count JFpf-j ^J^^ j esteem ^\'
=1^, ^^'^j ^^^^ (Luke xxii. 37).—i.
^mK rn^DT -^. . settle r;^^ ^fTp^o^; for
-^r fe%^ '^\^^l §ot; on -^ ^x^i
5^ot^ j^of; with frtr^q-q-qrfof -cTqWoj-.
-iNG ^R^rsr/, ^m\f, n^^\f; fl"^^,
infliction of deserved punishment ^^W^ n, qrS" ;
you make no r. of duty.
Reclaim v. ^^m, cTrsJTRr -mmK^^ '
it is the intention of Providence in its
various expression of goodness to r.
mankind; tame ^loTor, JTl'^^fcS'^'T" (ani-
mals) ; claim back f^R ^X^ TPl^t -^°t
(land) ; rescue from being wild, desert,
waste, submerged, or the like ^\^^^
[from, by].
Recline v.i. ( -cZmare, to lean )2:^Df^ ^TTj^"^
;
lean to one side or sideways 3ir^f q5°t,
l^m [upon].
Recluse {-claudere, to shut) a person wholives in retirement or seclusion from
intercourse with the world, as a hermit
or monk q-^fcf^^F, fR^TW; one of aclass of religious devotees who live in
single cells, usually attached to monas-teries fis^rfr, HEl^^m lim^ nc^^Rr,
Recognize v. {-cognoscere, to know) affSTf-
07 ; admit with a formal acknowledgment
JTPT -^^ ^. : to r. a consul [by, from]
.
—Recognisance, -zance BTfo^'I^ n, ^\-
aST^f; Law, an obligation of record en-
tered into before some court of record
or magistrate duly authorized, with con-
dition to do some particular act, as to
appear at the same or some other court,
to keep the peace, or pay a debt^"^^-
^, ^j^f^Tprr.
—
Recognition aj[3"?^ w,
^rs-^/; ^^'^ -^^ ^. «•
Recoil v. {-cuius, the posteriors) fall back
Wf KZ^ -m^^ ; shrink x^m ,*—as a
gun %{f^^ fl:^iot [from].
EECOLLECT 509 EECTANGLE
Eecollect v.. 3?f3'^ay ^JT^q ^^pj ; one^s self
Cr^ 5TCrfr arm. -ion im^ n, l^i^f,
^\Em f; Wl^^^ /.—Reminiscence,
Recollect v, J^: JTToZrr -SJJTT ^.
Recommence v. ^\ BJiTiT ^. [by, with].
Recommend v. commend to tlie favorable
notice of another S^'ET^^TTW RT'T^R^
-cflfrF %. ; make acceptable Rf'^ -7^cT
^. ; commit ^R°t, ^fc^ ^. (Acts xiv.
10) ; advice as an action, practice, mea-
sure, remedy, &c. ^^\ -^^^^i^^ f^K-3^^ -cTSffrsT HtlFT [to, for] . -ation
f^J^r^^ /, cfrfrq^ /; that which recom-
mends to favor if^r^JC^ -CfT; letter of
r. iT^^/.
Recompense v. (See Compensate) JT^^
?ot, JTfcT^H 5.; pay for ^RT iT^^>%
^^^r ?ot [for].—«. ^^zx=^ n, ^\H%^ n;
^m n • ^[z\ ^^^ ?^ rz, ^^^\^\ /[for].
Reconcile v. {-consiliare, to unite) H<?>r"i>
-^HZ m.j W{^\ m^ (2 Cor. V. 20);
make consistent cTFoST -^aS ^^r^'H", ^T^-
^I^cTr m.Jbring to acquiescence, con-
tent, or quiet submission ^EfF^R -^^
*n^r ^. : to r. one's self to afflictions;
settle cTTSTT ^^, 'k'SS: ^^f^of [with, to]
.
—Reconciliation ^T^cT/, ^HT, ^f^;
cTr&T, ^5r, sf^, q:?;^^cTr/[with, to].
Recondite a. {-condere, to bring together)
secret X^^ ij^ (studies) ; secret ^,^r^ (causes of things).
Reconnoiter, -trk v. (See Reooonise) spsR"-
Record v. {recordari, to remember, from
cor, cordis, the heart) \^^ ^^, JTHTfcf
TiSW -?Wpy ^.—«. ir?K"^ ir:;a book of
records JfHX n. -er ^^FT^STT^ ; the chief
judicial officer of some cities ^W^ ^WIV
Recount v. mm^ -cTl^f^^r ^'m [to].
Recourse ^\^f, ^f'^q-, 3?^^=r w; q^
Recover v. {-capere, to take) f^W^ ^' l^-
S^of ; retrieve ^f5[ot, RS-q^ : to r.
lost time ; restore from sickness, faint-
ness, &c. g^r -f^^Rf ^. ; reach iffC^%
qr^°T : if we r. the forest; Law, gain as
a compensation ^^% IT^^ m^^^from] .— i. m:\ -l^iirii ifij^ ^m^^ TcT^-
^ ; ^m^, Pffr^, ^'^TOT ; Laiv, succeed
in a law suit m^ f%^ ; to begin to r.
siT^qr q*^^ c^rf°f, "^r? «^ot. -able a.^:fiTS'^r'Tf^r^r, J^r^q"—Recovery TTiirqr-
^U^fi mm, n ^\J^^ n, m^K [of,
from]
.
Recover v. g^: ^-3^^ ^z^^ ^%^ mm-3Tr=^l5T?or [with].
Recreant a. {-credere, to believe) cowardly
f*r^r, wrrS"; apostate r^f^TRS", Kp^*^,
tor.
Recreate ?y.J^: %^ ^cq- -3j[qo7 ; refresh cTT'
5rr ??., r^^ff^ ?^ [from] ; amuse m tsf-
R"^, ^JT"^^ ^. [with] .
—
Recreation f^-
Recriminate v.z^z\ ^[oT ^^, 3e5Z^r ^fT
5^^^, rr^TT^R 5. [upon, by]
.
Recruit v. {-crescere, to grow) HrW^o]-^ f^aj"-
^R^ 3?npt ; reinvigorate ^^'' 5Tf^ ^^q-
.
supply with new men, as an army ;/q- \^.
^\i z^^, m^\ m. [with].—f. ^m^^
Rectangle {rectus, right, angulus, angle)
^R^PTTff^ /j ?ril^"ir.—Rectangular a.
EECTIFY 510 REDRESS
Rectify v. {-facere, to make) H\Z ^., W^\-
l^Irefine by repeated distillation W^^-
jrf|-^. [by].
Rectilineal, -ae a. {-linea, line) ^TS" ^Sff-
Rectitude {rectus, rigbt) ^^^q>Tr, 1'^%
^%^r/j law of r. %f^/j path of r. ^-
^^ • to deviate from the path of r. qj-
^^ ^rai" z\m -q^.
Rectoe (do.) a clergyman q^R?^??
.
headmaster of a public school ^laS^\
Rectum (do.) ^m^ m^m'm il^J^r iTR,
Recumbent a!.(-cit5arej to lie down) BTR^F
Hr^^JF, qr^l^'^cf^^r; idle arrsr^tfr; re-
posing T^B\m %cr ^Q^^j -q^Wr, oirt^-
Recuei?.^. {currere,to run) come back qf?:cr
q"of ; come again to mind ajr^^of, 5'^'^j
^^ CT^ occur at a stated interval ^-
ll^^qr %^r ^^^ -^^ -S'f^ : the fever
will r. to-night ; resort ^[^^ ^^^ -^.
[to], -eence g=[: Er;g-oT w, gR^T^iT^ n.
-eent «. 5=f- qornrr; ^I'c^r^ qqrn, j^-
Red* a. [Shr. roUta) rTF^^r, 5^F^, ^F^tF;
dusky r. ^\^oS\'^ dark r. 31^ ;deep r.,
flaming r. cFk^fF^Fc^y, ^r^=5^^^, ^F^cT;
r. lead ^^l; r. ocher ^^.f, W/; [r.
tape, tape used in public offices for
tying up documents, &c. ; hence official
formality] .—n . ^\^^\ tn, V^^^. -coat
^^ ^n??TF^F r^FtTFf, r^iF^Ff. -den u.
^i^^F ^.—^. cFFf^F iv^. -DISH a. cTf|g",
^\mX. -HOT a. cTF^ ^5T^ gTF^^F, ^\^-
^^ ^?y : the iron has become r. o5'F?3"3"
c^F^^TF^ 3IfI". -NESS cFR^q^F, ^m f-
-soEEEL ^\^ /, ^F^F^F iTF^/.
Redeem v. {-emere, to buy) q^cF R"^cF Efofj
recall, as an estate, or to regain, as
mortgaged property, by paying what
may be due by force of the mortgage
^F^fl^, n^F^ d^r^^; receive back
by paying the obligation, as any pro-
missory note, bond, or other evidence
of debt, given by the state, by a com-pany or corporation, or by an indivi-
duai'qg-r'^3:^ ^cF-n-?^r ^'^^ qrcr^ot -^\-
^^OT;ransom from captivity ^^ ^3^^
^F^^*^ ;Theol. rescue and deliver from
the bondage of sin and the penalty of
God's violated law cFF?:°t, ^^T^, "^^K ^.:
Christ has redeemed us from the curse
of the law, being made a curse for us
(Gal. iii. 13) ; compensate ^W^ ^^.
^\Z\ ^^^ 5:^, m^ [from, with] . -EK
4^ \<s^^ m^\^^K\ ; r^^^^F q^cf mi-
ll; cTFroTF^F, ^r^F; the Saviour of the
world, Jesus Cheist ^itf^f cFF^^F^F,Wq"^ #^cF, ^IJTT^^F^.—Redemption ^ts"
\^H m^W[ n-, l^^^F qrcF §q n- cFF-
l^n, mi^n, 3-^Fr (Eph. i. 7) ; kz^jf,
Redolent a. {-olere, to emit a smell) '^U
Redouble v. ^m^^, ^"'^ ^. ; multiply ^f-
Redoubt F. ^FCT#2:, q^^J.
Redoubtable a. F. T^HJ, 5rr, JTcTFqf^?".
Redound v, i. {undare, to rise in waves)
roll back as a flood iTrq c^F^"^; come back
q^cf m, 3"?5-5q-; have effect qr'^'^TFRF ^FJI
ii^f J]^ m -i\^ '^^^, ^^ ^^:
tbe
honor done to the Christian religion
ultimately redounds to God, the author
of it ; be in excess 3?r^ -^[^^^ 0^;
remain over and aboveJ^^ S'^'q [to].
Redeess v. renjedy srqfJf 'cF^iqt^r ^. jre-
REDUCE 511 REFER
lieve of any thing unjust or oppressive
^? l°t [by].--«. ?K/[for].
Reduce v. {-ducere, to lead) convert T'^r^oT,
^^fcfC m. : to r. a substance to powder
-Cr ^^ m.;—to ashes ^\f^ ^.;—to poverty
Ht^^ ^f^^ -|*?3"f"Jf ; bring under rules
^^r^rc?r -?;r2T?T['ir^f 3?m, ^r^ : to r.
men to tribes ; bring to an inferior
state with respect to size, rank, quan-
tity, value, &c. ^Jfr m., 3-cr^^, OTI^( expenses ; the intensity of heat
)
;
subdue fsT^'^r, ^^s['^ m. ; bring into a
certain order, arrangement, &c. ^^ -JTcT
^^oj: to r. animals to a class ; Arith.
^^ t^ ;separate, as a metal, from other
substances with which it is combined
^g ^f-^ot '^^ ^. ;Surg, restore to its
proper place or condition SiriJxZff Sfffff
-fl^f^'4^(^^ ^^ (a dislocation) : to r.
figure, design, or draught ^CR ^f^^f"
m VR^ -3TcT ^. ; to r. a fortification
RSeTr g^HcT 5. ;to r. to the ranks 5j[-
VSjmt ^. [from, to].— Reducible a.
^i^l^^m€m', ^^fcT^ ^^•^qr^nr—Re-
duction ^^r ^'^ n ; W^\^\Z /; ^mi/; q^Rnr ^^ot, &c. [from, to].
Redundant a. (See Redound) 3Tf^, '^^-
^TT ; using more words than are neces-
sary a{|^^ w^v^\ 3-qqriT ^^"^[^rr, arq--
JffSRJ (author) [in].
—
Redundance ajf^-
Redupj.icatk v. "^^ ^.j Gram. 3^^ ^^^., Ft^f^ ^.—Reduplication ^q'J /;
^^ 7j ; word formed by r. JfTcT^^®^.
Re-echo Hfcl^^^R.
Reed* ^cT ;writing r. ^f^ ; arrow made
of a reed^cTRr W. ;pipe qfff, 1^.
Reef D. ^^RF, ^P^TtcI^r l^;?^.*—of a sail
Reek* ff^F/, ^'C.—f. «. ^FF -fT fWF-q'ot [with].
—
Reeky a. ^Xm\^ '^^^^.
Reel* a frame turning on an axis and on
which yarn, thread, &c., are wound
[about].—f. xf^^^^ ^^foSq- [around].
-YARN Rc^Rr ^Tf.
Reenfobce, -inforce v. J;JT^ QF^f^'^, ^oT-
-'^Z\'^ 1c=y^cfi^r ^IT^ ^. [by, with].
-MENT JpfT^/, J?:f^; additional forco
Refer jy. [-ferre, to bear) send back m^mzWl; give in charge f^^of, ^f^;direct, deliver, as for treatment,decision,
information, &c. ^R^^Tr^F -^R^FTF'?'!
:5^F2TF^ -zKm ^xmw>\ ^Fsq- --^m-^\W\\ pass over to another tribunal
for decision Zl\m ^ftcTF f€^F ^f^^^Jf^"^ ; assign to as a class, a cause, a
motive, reason, or ground of explana-
tion -xTF t^ ^\^m, ^i"^ ^m -'^\m.
[from, to] .
—
i. appeal ^^\ ^.; have re-
spect by intimation c^^T -^W^ ^Wh^
^1q; g^F^FF^F -qT?:F2FF^F -ff^^r?5T
qrsr^^jo^^, ^F^r^FF- -able a.-^mm-
%Tr, J^F^TF^F^. -EE rcF-?"ricF. -ENCE
^m n, ^^]m n, ^m^\ ; ^#^4, ^\^n; ^f^^]J} one of whom inquiries can
bo made as to the integrity, capacity,
&c. of another ^^"^FF'^jfr F^^F^iT^
^i^^i m^^^\^ Tz^i"^ n -^\ mmf; a
passage in a work to which the reader
is referred from another passage ^^-?5T^ ^ToT n; Law, fcF^fcTf^i" R^F^F^oy w -g^fqot n; iu r. to f^qF, ^^'^F;
containing r. ^F^^T.
REFINE 512 REGAIN
Refine v. purify JT5? OTJof, ^r^% ^V^ ^.;
reduce, as metals from the ore tffcr
57OT,- polish ^sfTRor^ ^5i^Bt^ r"^?, ^\-
^X\ m. (manners, language, taste).—/.
H^o7^ m^is OT, Tirsr (?^r^r) ^^oj,-
=^r^2: -=^[?^r5r ^w[. -ment ^ir^ w,
^\kfj w^'^^f'y ^^^\f, ^iw-n n-,
^\^^\tf, ^^ffcrr/;—of manners ^ST-
=^IT, \^^^ ;—of mind ^^^\^ /.
Reflect v. {-flectere, to bend) cause to
return after striking upon any surface
T^^'T ^. (liglit); give back an image
of ^^m^ ^\^^-
Nature is the glass reflecting God,
As by the sea reflected is the sua.
Young.
—i. through, back qm^^^ i{^
;
revert m^ q"fR" fR ; contemplate J?^^
"[%cH m. ;cast reproach ^'S^ -^fc^
o^i^of [on]. -ED irrcir^ftcr, q?:rfi%cT;
to be r. qnfTT ; r. image iTfcltJr2rr/-f^^
71. -ION ^Mk^ ^OT n, q?:r^Tf=r w ; f%cTq
n, il=f^ w, T^'^K; ^T^lk^ n -^q n; the
angle of r. q?:r^=f^r^ ;"SJo^, ^f^, ^F^-
-OR r^^^ f%^r ^'^'^cTF q?:rf^^ cF^rr^rsr
m^\i\ 3^55- q?[3T oyrf^cfrcT ^r, 'ft"^^^?:^.'
-ivE a. ^r^m qr^'^[^r, mmri^ ; h^^-
Reelux ^IK^f, ^\^z\f.
Reform v. q^; ^. ;put into a new and im-
proved form ^'qRoy^ qfj ^, [by] .~t.
^s^n:^]", wiJfT -iTiiirf^ q^f . _ation 5v:rr-
^^/. ^^n:"^/; [Eccl Hist, thelm-portant religious movement commenced
by Luther at the beginning of the six-
teenth century, which resulted in the
separation ofthe Protestant Church fromthe Romish sec] . -ed ^cTrV^I"
;[said
of the church formed as the result of
the Reformation] . -er ^^^IT^Rr ;[one
of those who commenced the reforma-
tion of religion in the sixteenth cen-
tury, as Luther, Melancthon, Zuin-
glius, and Calvin].
Refract v. {-frangere, to break) ^F^^oy^
^i^^r ^. (the rays of light), -ion ^[SR^T
-OEY a. ?f;37Tr, Tm^iT, 3?^^.
Refrain v. (do.) XIK^^, ^l^^^, ^Tf^rq^.
—i- T\K^, ^m [from].
Refresh v. cTF^F m. ; T^'^m "^OT; ^\^ -ITR
<rcT?:oT, ^^T KK^ ^. [with]. -ED rwm^cTRF, cF^f^r. -ING a. \^^\q\ \^{i:i^ ^\^^
mmK^. -MENT ft^ffr, Tf^ff% /; slight
repast Tqr?:iT, q^STR.
Refuge {-fugere, to flee) shelter from
danger or distress ajr^q", ^[^F, "^T.^
n ; that which shelters ajr^q"^ B{f^r,^^'T
n; expedient 3"qFq", ^^F^, ^[1^/; having
but one r. ar-T'^T^F^ ; come for r. WmVJIcT; seeking r. 7r?:qr5^ [for, from].
—Refugee ?a^"^FncF, ^?:>^F5!IF.
Refulgent a. {-fulgere, to shine) xF^^^cT,
cTsRfF [with].
—
Refulgence, -cy xf^-
Refund v. q^cf \^ -^.; J^* 1T^% ^^' 1TF3"-
^^ ^^\^^ [to, by]
.
Refuse v. F. deny qr^JFf% ^€l ^mj
reject n^f -^^^ 5T^0]-j—flatly, bluntly,
&c.^^;ST^F^^^o|.—a. JF^F^T, ITF^^E:,
&r, T^l—Ji. JTF^, %?:/, \x- -AL ^F^FT,
^^FT, ai^jfFiF?:.
Refute v. {-futare, to argue) JTF^^r, ^^^^5[aV=? ^. [by].
—
Refutation JQ*;?^ ^, RF^;
r. and establishment ?33"^fl*^^f n.
Regain v. V^W^ m^ 'pToyq^f.
REGAL 513 REGULAR
Regal a. [rex,, regis, a king) tTsfRf, TJ^-
^T^^ n. -lA (i.) ?:r^r%^ -^'^ nj^i;
^^^mr^ ^^\m\, ^^^^\^ f; insig-
nia of an office or order ^STP^?" '^ 2^^*
-LY ad. i:mj^^j ff^R, i:m\^ mm\.
Regale v. F. ^^g" -^^ -cTH" m. ; one's self
xfJT55", ER^t ^. [on, upon, witli.]
Regard v. F. observe m^^^ ^s[7: ^m^^^fS5"ot; pay attention to 55"^ c^r^^^
ff^n: ^. ;pay respect to JTRot, ^^of,
^liT^r HRot, ITR ?^, qi^ (Rom. xiv.
6); treat ?fJTf^, -^F fR^T : he regarded
me with kindness [witli^ as^ for] .
—
i.
mH^.—Ji. mf^f, ^K ; ^^ n, arjH^R
n; JTRot w, JTf^, JTRcTF/; tTFayot '^
tir^y^ n ; ^5rr /, iif^-y; ^^\^\ ;view
|f^ /, ^K ./; ff^R; iu r. to r^qfr
[for]. -iNG 25/X7?. f^Gf^r. -LESS a. %[%-
*K, r^f^cT, r^^^ [of].
Regenerate f. {-r/encrarc, to beget) ^^-
"JTR 5l'qr#,qR5f;jf l[ot; Theol. change
the heart and affections from enmity to
the love of God ^^ M^'^K^ "k^.—«.
^cT'-^?:'T ifffoJc^r.
—
Regeneration ^^^f^jt^
J^T^^ItT/; ^Cr ^cfs^OT «, f|3r^ ;i :
He saved us by the washing of r. and
renewing of the Holy Ghost (Tit.
iii. 5).
Regent a. {rcgei-e, to rule) ^rf^^ff^, ^f^-
^r?:r^r ;queen r. ^\^^\x -T\^^ '^\^\^^
^\l\ l\P\{f.—n. 3?ffcT^ff; one invested
with vicarious authority Iff^f^; one
who governs a kingdom in the mino-
rity, absence, or disability of the so-
vereign trSfRRRr^; r. of the quarters
R"^q[?y.—Regency iT(%f^^^r 3?T?y;
6a D
^rsfllRf^'^RT SR$y ; body of men en-
trusted with vicarious government
nSTRfcfRI*^ A^^lf -jf^oT n.
Regicide {rex, regis, king, ccadere, to
kill) nsRF^ -JT^ ; murder of a king
Regimen {regei-e, to guide) system of or-
der o^^l^ f, q;5-f% /; regulation of
diet qaq" n.
Regiment (do.) qc^jq h,/, T^^rtr^' «, /•
-AL a. q^y^rffr^r* -ALs '\d. q^H:'Jrr^r
Region (do.) country ?r^, STicT, R^S" «;
neighbourhood arr^qra'^r ?"5r, Rf^
(Matth. iii. 5); sky feryif /;—of the body
ll?5J, ^T^ n, q;?55" ;? ;the lower r. ^Tq^fc^?!
-Wq'nr n; upper r. 3;^^?5I^; centre of a
r. J^^q''^^ ;—of the head R^cT^HSoy n.
Register v. {-gerere, to carry back) a writ-
ten account or entry %?3", qS", SfrqcTf ; an
ofl&cial record STHT n, ' TRHC ' w ; offi-
cer who keeps records cTFT^^K ;[parish
r. book in which are recorded the bap-
tisms of children, and the marriages and
burials of the parisli] .
—
v, mX ^., ^ff^"^,
XT^IZT m.; ^^I'm T^lk^ -i?t:?q-.—Regis-
trar ^R'?:5rR, ' ^flr^jIT.'—REGISTRY f^w^
Regret v. {-queritari, to comphiin vehe-
mently) be sorry for ^^ qfj,, 7'^ ?j., T"
^of ; repent q-^Irfrq ^- ; lament the loss
of -=^ f^f^ -^^^^^ -JTfT ^JZ^.— n.
^'^ n, %; q^FTfrq,- ^q?/, 5"?:^^/;
Tfor].
Regular a. (regere, to guide) conformed to
a rule JPTRTr^^ T^f^, ^JPT^R; agree-
able to established customary forms ^-
R?R5T:g", ^W^ri^t^ ;governed by rules
REGULUS 514 RELAPSE
^JTIH =^r^'^Rr,%JTr=^r, Rq^f^S" (person);
instituted according to establislied form
orderly §?:^fcr, ^^\^^ ;periodical f^q"-
JTH Vtrf -CRrn -^^"^Kr f°, R^cT^r-
l^, ^^q" ; r. troops, troops of a perma-
nent army [in], -ity ^R^^Rq^r, ^^Er
=^crr/MiTR ^\mn, ^m^mj; Ici^r?,
°^^l^\f^ ^^m^j, aprir. -ly ad. ^rq^rr
%C^r, r^^q.
—
Regulate v. %f?R %cTR =qT-
c^fl^; put in good order crr«iTr^^ -qfcTf-
^'^ ^R°t, ^*^^°T; subject to governing-
principles or laws ^J^^\^ E^^ -^m,^^5Tr^^ [by].
—
Regulation ^cTR^r^ojr
Uj ^R^r^'T ^z ; rule prescribed for man-
agement or government ^PT^T, ^^'ifi
sq^^qr f, tiim^.—Regulated ©q-f-
m^, ^3^m^ ',well r. H5q^f^q-cr ;
ill
r. 3{5q^f^?TcT.—Regulatoe ^^\^J: ^\^-
m^\i^\f; q^ifr wi %q ^rJ ^rj'r-
Regulus {L.) Astron. rfSTI^^ n.
Reheaese t;. {re and hearsay) recite
qRT ^^W\, ^^^ ?rt§OT ; tell mm ; re-
repeat in private for experiment and
improvement, before a public repre-
sentation crqRf ^ftcTifCoiot.—Rehearsal
Reign {rex, regisiking) ^[3q w, ^^^J ?T^;
time during wliicli a king, queen, or
emperor possesses tlie supreme autho-
rity ^K^Ky, Xl^^n [over].—y.?. ^f^^
^., BTRcy -EtTF =q[o5"i%at*j prevail JJ^SZT
^€%ir^[C '=q^tr^^^, ^im-- diseases
r. in summer; rule ^iftl^f^ -^tTF ^qT^f^^
-(Rom. vi. 12).
Reimburse v. F. iT^^^of q;ccT ^.- ^\^-
-qfcT iT?:of -q?:cT ^., m^ to r. tlio ex.
penses of a war [for]
.
Rein {-tenere, to liold) strap of a bridle
^qRr^r?lfr/ -^K\ f^^\^f; govern-
ment 3Ttor, Birqr, \^^^^ w, to bold a
tigbt r. oJqR ^m^ \^l^-^to bold with
a slack r. ^i^ ^\l\ J^ ; to give the
reins to ^^l^ ^\Z^ ; without r. q'55'qpT ji.
Reindeer* q;^ m^\^[ g;^0T ^rfl-, '\'f{?:.'
Reins 7^.;7Z. {rones) lower part of the back
SRIR /; kidneys T'TFqS',^^ n; inward
impulses BfcfqfH" n (Prov. xxiii. 16).
—
Renal a. ^^tNf, ^T^fq^f^r (arteries).
Reinstate v. fcf;^^ ^JT% ^^^^.
Reiterate v. i^^^ -JH* ^' -mtW '<fr^^
-^., S'qfSJ^j Ja^fq^t.—Reiteration 3"^-
Reject v. {-jacere, to throw) qsf ^., Jf^q-,
^rq^cf -?:^ g?.; refuse to receive ^Riff^f^
^., ^[?R^; refuse to grant Rf^^^ ^.^
^^\'^ m. (a request), -ion ST^q- «^
Rejoice u. F. ^q -^^\ -^l^fm ^.—i.
3Tr4?" qrq°t -m. [at, with, in] .
—
Rejoic-
ing 3TRV^ n',public r. 3^icTq, ^c^ff
.
Rejoin t;. J^: Sff^q" -FTS'qot ; meet or fall
in again with q=T: iTHTot, q|j q^q.—i. T-
o^rsff^ -il^q'TT^ ^"^ ; Law, answei-, as the
defendant to the plaintiff^s replication
q[fr=^qr ^wm 3T(^3-tt^ ^^t. -dee jtr-
defence an r. 3"=^?; JT^^^tTC r'.
Relapse i'. i. {-laU, to fall) q^cT^ ; fall
back 3^?^oT;—from a state of moral
condition ^r^{:r^i; 3"^j^, fqj^^ f^-
^of—from a state of convalescence 3"c7-
RELA.TE 515 RELIGION
?T^crcfr/[from].
Relate v. {-ferrc, to bring or bear) ^[n%^t5"ot, ?:^^ ^. [to].—z. m^ ^^^?r^, c7r^^, ?5T^ ^^.— Relation
m^ n, ^^\^ n, C^r^cf /"; ^^ n;
connection ^tf^ ^f^ n ; connection
by consanguinity CT^^flT^Ff^^, ^rfr^rTF
/; a relative ifrff, iTr^TttT, ^IH", 5Ef4%
^R^F; in r. to -^ttf-—Relative a.
^*t% r^q'q'^ ; not absolute ^[q^ ; im-
plying relation 3J^^ 'Ef^^; Gram,
^i^ (pronoun) [to].— ?«. m^m^ ^rfFT,
^f^r; ^^(^r ^i^\^ n. -ly ar?. 3T=Jfr-
Relax r. {-laxarc, to loose) q"^?r Tjc^r ^.
;
make less severe ^X^ -C?^r ^. : remit
in respect to strenuousness \^\ -^i^
^. ; ease f^g"t^F -f^^tfcT ^^ : conversa-
tion relaxes the mind ; loosen ^fJf jfr^-
o5T -fs'csjr ^. : medicines r. the bowels
[in, from]—;, ti^ -%^ ^'fot; f^^ q^^^
'4^m; f^m^l qRot. -ATiox t^qof
Relay ^.—of horses, runners, &c. ^I^J^n"
^^ -^f^ /; r. stage or station ^\^ /,
Release v. (See Relax) ^f3"°t, ^J^F ^.,
^^^^r^ ^.; let go, as a legal claim
?T^r 'Fir^'^ ; relieve from pain, trouble,
&c. 3-:^m ^r^f^.— ;/. ^TH^r/ iff^-
3T^/; #f^r%fr/,>?#T^ ?i [from].—
Released JTtF, f^JTrF :—from obligation
Relent v. z. (/enhts, 'pliant, slow) ^m-^K^fSSrljCT [from] . -less a. ^SllW^^.
Relevant a. F. ^m]T^^, ^m\\^^, ^Hq^
(argument) [to].
—
Relevancy iTI'^R^^r
Rellance, See under Rely.
Relic {rclupierc, to leave behind) ^^n,
d^^mf; a corpse q"cT w, 31? n; memo-
rial qr^Trfr f, ^r^^^ /•• reUcs of
youthful days.
—
Relict f^qf^r /.
Relieve v. {-levare, to raise) lift up TxT^o]-j
put in relief 33T? m.; alleviate ^TT^
-jj^qrtfr?: ^.; help ^r?pT -h^^ ^.j—
a sentinel, &c. ^Src?JOT,^?'^r 5. ; to r. one's
need -^r H^^ ^F^ff^ ;to right ^J
^., ^k\^, ^^m'^f: ^. [from, by, with].
—Relief ^:I3"^JT=F n, '^m^]^ n;
^'-mi^^i^i ^^f, %^m^', ^^\T\^j ^Hn, \mW\ ^"^J, ^Fr-m^r ^f^J;
person relieving ^?"^F, ^^^f; ^5"^
f', [the projocture of a figure above
or beyond the ground in which it is
formed]. See Bas-eeliep [from, for].
Religion [relegerc, to gather again, or from
religare, to bind fast) recognition ofGod
as an object of worship, love, and obe-
dience t"^qTJ^r'TF/-&^F/, iTl%/, a system
of faith and worship tFJTjiTFJ^jRcr n; esta-
blishment of r. qjfg^^^Tiq^F /; extinc-
tion of r. 'iT^r^?'. Ohs. lieligion, as dis-
tinguished from Theology, is subjective,
designating the feelings and acts ofmen
which relate to God ; while Theology is
objective, and denotes those ideas of
God which man entertains respecting
the God whom ho worships, esp. his
scientific and systematic views of God.
As distinguished from morality y religion
denotes the influences and motives to
human duty which are found in the
character and will of God, while mo-
rality describes to man the duties to man,
to which true religion always influences.
—Religious a, ^H\^\, ^H m^\, ^k-
RELINQUISH 510 REMIT
JT^^t^r^r, in comp. tfif^^; godly ^Tf^R,
^rr%; dutiful arrtrrtir^^, ^frr^qr. -ly
ad. iTFiFffR -irr^r^ : ^^mf^ : m^m
:
conscientiously ^^F^T, fTRR : a promise
r. observed, -ness ^rr^=[J^% '^^^f^cTr/.
Relinquish v. {-UnquerG, to leave) .^^of^
^Fi Zm; give up m^^, '^^\^ ^.,' re-
nounce a claim to ^^ -^\l^\ ^J^.-MENT r^TR, ^i^A ; r. of right, title to
Relish* v. take or eat with pleasure
mf\^ ^FT, jfr^ ^m, ^q^, irr^of^ sir-
?3"0T' give a pleasing flavor to ^^fcT
/,=Er^/[for].
Reluctance [ludari, to struggle) ^\oS\
^fET, ^r^f /.—Reluctant a. ^TkNTf /,
^r^^r/. -LY ad. ^r^^R.
Rely ?;. i. (re & Zie) f^^f^ -11^^^ Z^^[on, upon].
—
Reliance f^^f^j ^T^^^F,
Remain v. i. {-manere, to stay) be left after
other things have been removed or
destroyed T^Tot, KJK^j T^^^ ^^'^;
stay behind while others withdraw JTR
Tr?:% 3-^cfr^ ^^^^ (Gen. vii. 23); last
?:rC% rs:^^ cTJFT; sojourn ^rc% 5^R^.—72.^^f(-^H; productions, esp. lite-
rary works of one who is dead JTc^J^m^
m %i?. -DEE ^mj, m n; q-cf n;
Math, ^rer, ^r€'r /. ^^^ n.
Remand t'. {-mandare, to commit) ^J^'^ -JTT'
^K\ msm [to].
Remark v. (See Mark) take notice of sygr-
^n^, F'^ff^r'n' ; express m words or writ-
ing, as observed or noticed ^F^T^^TFUT
%X\ ; a censorious r. Zt^f [on, upon]
.
able a. ^^tcl ^^F^TFtFTF; ^W\\^^ ^-
te. -LY at?. ^^R 5^'J?Tf%JlF, ^FT, f|-
Remarry vc. J^t c^q" ^.^ ^^ffl^FC ^-jj^*^^F^.—Remarriage ^gr ^^ n,^^^^\^.
Remedy {-medcri, to heal) 3^F^, cTiFtrsf/,
fc^FSf ; that which cures a disease 3"(TF5Ty
S-q^F^ ; mild r. ^FRPT'^fr ; violent r. TF"
5T^F S'qFJf; external r. ^f^Fq^FT ; inter-
nal r, ^TUTcFm^F^; Law, ^J^^m^^m^F^T^^r^ ^^r^T [for].— y. ^qF?T -^^]^ ^,;
^F^ ^rF -qF't^r^ ^. [by] .
—
Remediable a.
qrrg-Fr ^^F?iF%^r, 3-qF5Tm^¥, qf^^rrFt.—
Remedial «. Tqr^TF^F, l^^FSFF'^F.— Reme-
diless a. r^^qrq-, ^rqF?! -JFRCF^.
Remember v. (See Memory) recall 3FF3^dt,
m^^ ;keep in mind 3TF5f'^ ^^^ -^5^%
q^TtcT-^m^FcTJ^ot [for], -ance ^\E^^ f,
im^J] n- memorial 3TF5^^ /, ^TF^ffFff
J"; power of remembering ^JT^^t^^TIrFry;
period over which one^s power to bring
to mind extends STFcT^'Tt^F ^TS", 3TF5f
-
^ f; rushing into r. ^^R /. -anger
mi^ ^l^\<\, m\l^{;[an officer in the
Exchequer of England, whose business
is to put the judges of that court in
remembrance of such things as are to
be called on or dealt in for the Sove-
reign's benefit.]
Remind v. 3JF3"f'T -^q^'T^ot [of].
Reminiscence {reminisci, to recollect) m-
V^ n, mf^ /. See Memory,
Remit v. {-mitteve, to send) q^ff qFjf^^
;
give up m^^ ^V^ ^., ^Z"^; relax ^^\
-Ff?5-^.,^F^^qt ^.; forgive ST^F -JTFqT
^.; transmit to a distance, as money
BEMNANT 517 BENOUNCE
—^. r^?fff^,jf^^%3-cI5Cot;—fever, &c.
3'crR q;?ot, 3ci^of . -TANCK qr5Rl7p5r%r,
ffr /, 'r'tr^J^^' n. -tent a. ^cTcT, T^^^ ,-
r. fever fq-5rTf;j=[7:.—Bemiss a. iJo5T, K^-
ii^r^f, §^ [in]. -ION i^iif, m^\f',
temper ^TcTIT; r. and exacerbation
^cTfr^;—of sin m^^\ f -^P^^ »',—
of study ai^^^TR", ^T^^r^.
Bemnant a. & n. (See Bemain) ^q" 7i,
^r^r/;—of cloth qT5^ «, r^JT^: ",f%^r/.
Bemonsteate t'. [-mondrare, to show)
cRiTR" ^., ^iT^ 3^:?^.
—
Bemonstrance
?R JTf^r ^fpt, ^r^ 3-sr^or -m^^ »-
Bemoese {-mordere, to bite) keen pain
excited by a sense of guilt ^^ f,
^Xm f, ^5" [for]. -LESS a. iH^y
Bemove v. (See Move) ^f% S'xr^yot,
^q STfot ; displace 5TfJT[ qr^jof^ l^^\^
fj.; take away T«C -qRCK ^., ^[^^^
(a disease) ; carry from one court to
another ^\ =Frj\=T JW-m i\f\^ ^^
(a cause or suit by appeal) ;—from a
post srrrq-f^^^ ^rjot -^j: ^. [from, to].
—i. ^m\ ^\^z^, ^^m im.—n. ^^r-
^\^l n, ^RiTT; step in any scale of
gradation q[q"fr /; act of putting a
horse's shoes on different feet ^c^^ff
/. [from] .—Bemoval im^'d^ ^OT n;
^^r^qr?^, ^^RtcT?: n; gR€TT, f^^^^ n
;
^< ^T^ ^h ^fRj^ ^J—of obstacles
f^5RI5T^ » ;—ofignorance ajsTR^^^n.
—
Kemoved ^r^^p^r, 35^^^r ; ^i. ^^«r,
q|?7^^5yr; remote ^V^\^ ^\W^', (a
dwelling); r. from office ^m^^?", q?=^cT.
Bemove u %\Z^[l\, J^^'l^l ^^\l] ;in
corap. ^f^^,5r,m% • d^TR^, ^rw, &c.—
Bejiote a. ^5^r, ^R^F; foreign q^W;
separate qiJoyT; primary JTaS^xTf^ 3J^[from]
.
Bemitnebate v. {-munerarc, to give) ^^g"
^Sj.
—
Bemuneeation ?"^^r/j q"Rqi?5" n.
—Bemunebative a. qj^ \«^Rr, ^^^
Benal, See under Beins.
Bencounter (re «fe counter) meeting of
two persons or bodies ^zmz f, Z^ f;
combat qj^l^fF /, ^^^^Z, ?li7F?r5^r/.
Bend* v. tear asunder q^f^^, f^^^, ^W"^of; split r^%fq-fi|of, T^^\W\ (l Kings
xi. 11) [into].
Bender v. {-dare, to give) return q^cT \^-^.; inflict, as a retribution Tfr^ER ^F^^,
^ 3"XF^^ %'^;
give %ot ; contribute
^^CT, q?:^fT (service);—as an account
['f^'F^ -IT^fr ?^ ; cause to do qj^qof : to
r. a fortress more secure ; translate
*TF^R^ ^' ; l^oil down and clarify Sfg^^
\^^oS ^.; plaster roughly 3T(cF^JT[fF ^.
[to] . -iNG lTfq"FcR n ; Fq^F°?TF^F qfc^f
2rr ^\^^ <W\ n; ^^cF?:iTFfF/.
Bendezvous 'F. meeting ^IJTfq"^
place of
meeting ^^cF^^T^ n, ^^^^\^\ mm f,
Benew t*. ^^\ ^. ; restore to former fresh-
ness cTrSFF ^., TiF^of; begin again J^:
3?r^JT ^.; do over again J^: -^^qr'^ -q??-
c^ ^. ; furnish again J^f* J^fJF ?F.; J^-
^^J
TJieol. make now spiritually ^^ JFR"
?% ^^J ^^m ?^ (Bom. xii. 2).— I. ^-
^F^ ;q^' ^rtiTot. -AT- 5iqF ^^^ ji, ^^
Benounce v. {-nunciare, to announce) dis-
claim JF^otj ^^otj ^IF^F^of (a title);
reject, as a connection or possession
KENOVA.TE 518 REPLY
—Eenunciation 3TinRrl?r 2^1^^ n ; Sf-
if\w:^ ^\^x^ ; ^2fr^, 3r^^^, tTf^^^rrT ;—of
the world ^l^nqK^^FT, ^^^TW, ^^
Renovate t;. {-novare, to make uow) See
Renew.
Renown {-nomcn, name) ^f^ 7i^ ^fTTy.
-ED ^rRIRJcT, trrffirr^, qIs^TfcT [for].
Rent* m^ n j—of land ^\X\^ mi\^ ^^.
3Tr?"/, sfTTftfr/. -ER ^\^m -m-^^
^R'TR'f ; tlie tenant who takes an estate
on rent m^^TR mK\^ ^\^'^^ ; m^\,.
Rent (See Rend) 'ff^q^oZTf.
Repair v. {-parare, to prepare) restore
to a good state after injury or decay
T'^^cf gr., ^^\l\—as a house ^[Tf^F
-'[tm' ^.; supply loss ^K^, ^WH ^^,
tfoff^R; keep in r. ^J:\^^ -Zl^^\T\
"Tf?!^Jto look after the repairs of ^\^-
^\^ m^^.—Reparation ^gn^l'r ^^w ; ^[ITft'T /; amends %3^ ?i ; IjfcT^fr,
^SPTT, ^r^^^r [for].
Repair v. i. (-rapatriare, to return to
one's country) Sff^qof -zptsffof ^.
Repartee F. ^Hm^r\ TtTC n, g:ff^-
Repast {pascere, to feed) irfsI'T ??, Sf^tT
7J ; meal aj'T w, 3Tr?"f^.
Repay v. ^l:^\^ -^., %:?ot ; make return
Repeal «j. {-a'pyeler, to call) ?:5' ^.^ J^f^-
Repeat v. {-fdcre, to attack)' \^WH
-^^^R -3-^55 ^., ?"^Rot; say again
Rf^^ ^'TOI ; rehearse 51"^, 715 STOIot
rtol. -edly ad. ^K^K^^^^^x—Repeti-
TioN jqufFtt /, ?"^R%/ q^-- -^w-mn
Repel v. {-pellero, to drive) JTR ^T.^
-^r?^, cj^^ ; oppose Qir^qr ^ot, ^^or,
to^OT [from].
Repent v. i. {-inenitere, to make repent)
feel pain, sorrow, or regret for Avhat
one has done or omitted to do q-^frfrq
%^ qf^oy -^.5 change the mind or
course of conduct on account of regret
or dissatisfaction with what has occur-
red JT^ -J-ft" PqR"^^, ^i^ qi^J^; Theol.
be sorry for sin as morally evil and to
seek forgiveness qrqrit^^T ^^qj., q-^f-
TTiq ^. (Luke xiii. 3).—;. -[qq"#r 5"5?^
^. [of], -ance q^Fxlfq, ^Jcirq [for].
-ant a. & 11. q-^rTTrqr, sRcnqr.
Repercussion (See Percussion) 3"^-
Repertory {-yarere, to procure) m\Z\j,
Repetition, See under Repeat.
Repine v. i. [re & plno) ^^\^ ^K^^ 'tcf-
m, ^^5^^ [at].
Replace v. qfl"?irr mm -SfRT^^f Sffifr "^q^,
iJ^^RSr^iqr Sq^ ;repay q?:cr \\ m^
;
substitute an equivalent for ^^'^\ ^07;
supply the want of -^r ^X^ ^m^[by, mth].
Replenish v. {-plemis, full) ^^^, iT^^j-j fill
completely cfcfrcfcT IT^^, m^ [with].
Replete a. (-^Zerfi, to fill) ijoj, qR"q^ [with].
—Repletion ^^^\f, qrrqR/; ^^«^- full-
ness of blood sjrcTqfs"/ ^T^qfe"/ -^r^-
Reply r'. {-plicarc, to fold) 3"tT^ cToy- Law,
REPOKT 519 REPRISAL
iTr%^Kr^?Tr s-tth^f ^-^^ 5^ [to] .—n.
^r[l n, srr^j ^l^'^^: n;—m judicial
proceedings S^TT^^rcT; i^n evasive r.
Report v. [-jjortarc, to bear) bring back, as
an answer Sffsf BTFI^T -^^ ; relate what
one has discovered, as a person sent
to examine, explore, or investigate ^F^r
-f^r^cT ^\m -r^feot ^\zm\ teii mm^Itoyof, ^3rqot; give a formal or oJSicial
account of J^Tf^r ^\^^^ ^^T. ^^,
TmZ ^. : make minutes of, as a speech,
or the doings of a public body \Z^^ H^;
to be reported ^\^ • to r. one's self
3TrT?3Tr ^tert =^r?fr ^I'^^rr ^\^'k ^m.—n. ^Rjr, 3T^^r^, K^\^^f, 'l^\t ;
rumor
^rcii?ry; ^^\i f-, reputation a^r^^ /,
^lf%/, ^\h^ (Acts X. 22); sound m-^3f 5—of a gun mx, ^mm ;
record of
a judicial opinion f^f[37^1^ n, 3?fiTqT^,
'C^r^' ; sketch of a speech, or a public
meeting m^\^ JTl^'^^F ^FCt^, '^FJ';
written r. ?;#^cf^F^r /; loud r. ^^\^\;
false r. ^ff/, ^X^mf; ^yiug i'- ^^/;idle rc/3orf6- ^\^\^ -T^FfF ^FcF^/'; to
spread a r. ^fcFHt ^^^, '^t^ [of, on,
upon, to] . -ER qqi^^lfF^, ^fItF^ ; ^T?-
JTF^q^F^F ^Fcl^FT, T^qFJ^.'
Reposk v. (See Pause) lay at rest ?^5ir'^%
f^^i^ 1^ ;place in confidence JR^^F^
•F^^Fm^ff^oT, ^F^F ^m [on, upon,
in].—/, teot, ^\n Zm^ ^^^ot; T^^F"
^F^?: m^, mm\^ -^ ^c^.— ''. ^ftfit,
l^^nVj^Fq/; rest of mind e^ 7^%jl
n [from].
—
Reposit v. lay up ^f?f^aT,
^t^fOf ; lay up for safety 5IcR^ 5fof,
IFoSq.
—
Repository ^fe^'^ n, f^F=F »,
F^FF^.
Reprehend v, {prehcndere, to lay hold of)
cff^ c^f^oj- [for]
—
Reprehensible a.^m
^^FfF^TF^F^FF, ?5%?T.
—
Reprehension <rF^,
Z^^, 2^5T, ^Fo^.
Represent v. exhibit ^^^r^of, ?^^^; deli-
neate ^i^?:.; Drawing, f^^^JF^^'^^
^F^I^%; personate OT^^: tor. Ganpati ;
supply the place of ^2^ '^F'Tf ^^F
^FC^, JFrcTf^f^ ^^ ; stand in the place
of, in the right of inheritance ^F'C^F^'TF
^F*fF ^F?°t -3?^^; give one's own
impression and judgment of -^m mwml^^^ -r^"^ ??ff^^; sei-ve as a sign of
^5JF^^, ^^ OT -^m- mathema-
tical symbols r. quantities ;—as a case
m^^, ^^^ ^.,^F^F mm-, [present a
second time by a transcript of what
was originally presented to the mind]
[to, by]. -ATioN STF^f^^ 'h ^^\^^ '^ >
^d\^ n, ^^ n ; f^^ n ; mn n, ^^^{
f, ^\^Wll^ n; ^^^^\f, r. againstteF
71. -ATivE flr. ^(^^, ^^^^^^; ^tJ^^F,
3Trm^>?r^F.— w. RfcT^I^, ^^7^ [for, of].
Repress v. ^T^ot, ^^^^ ; restrain ^m^,RIT?" ^.; ^FJfq^ [by] .—Repressive a.
Reprieve v. {-prohare, to prove) delay
the punishment of f5F^=^F cFfjtF ^'
;
relieve for a time ^W\1 F^^t^F ^ "^^
rw€r cTrfitr /; ^, 3F^e^, ^FTF*T
[from]
.
Reprimand v. F. ^\^^\ P^F^ ^., ^H^l
\'^.—?i. cTf^^f w^Fy; qJFtF/> ^^^^\^j
m^i^s [for].
Reprint i;. g^J gTFqpF [from].—«. ^Q^F
UFq^/.
Reprisal {-prchenderc, to take) act of
taking from an enemy by way of reta-
liation JF^FTCF^ ; act of relorting on an
REPROACH 520 RESCUE
enemy by inflicting sufleriug or deatli
on a prisoner taken from him, in reta-
liation for an act of inhumanity XTfcI^ff^^
n; that which is reprised "^^IT [for]
.
Repeoach v. {-p'opc, near) abusive re-
flections f^r/^ ^7^1?; shame c^S^Tr/',
ff^^F; object of blame^ censure scorn,
or derision R^^q^. ^Tq^F, ^m f [for,
with]. -FUL a. R^xrr, R?R^; ^rf^T^-
Reprobate v. {-prohare, to prove) ^PT^?.. 'ir^R'T"; abandon to punishment
without hope or pardon ^F^^, JF^"^.
—
a. '^^F^IIR JF^^oTF, iTF^F^i^^F 3^^.Repeove (do.) ^F^-^F T^m ^., 5T5?F^F ^\T
\^ • reprimand ^\^ -^Z^ ^m^ [for]
.
—Reproof ^f^, ^s^iTF^, m^t'^.
Reptile a. {repore, to creep) ^J:qz^ ^J^-
^\TJ;grovelling g:^^r, ^^^, %^.—«.
fTF^TF^F^^F ^m, m^Z^ =^F^oiF^F €m,
Republic {res, a thing, an affair, puhlicus,
public) a state in which the sovereign
power is exercised by representatives
elected by the people ^F^^tTF^^^ X\^n, ^\^m^k^ n. -an a. ^F^Fr^Fq^^FF^^TF,
^f^F^lfF^F; ^F^lJ^qFjeFfl (manners).
Repudiate 7;. {-jniderc, to be ashamed)
reject m^U\ ;divorce ^q^F^f ^F^'N'If
^ disclaim aTtiFFt^F^ -^fI:? ?F?^ (debt)
[for].
—
Repudiation ^ztFH', qr^^^FT.
Repugnance {-pugnarc, to fight) ^^^-^t^fJ^qtqr; reluctance ^F^^F/, i^t^l-
—Repugnant a. ^f^^f, JFF'cI^,- =FF^,
^F^Ffr, r^J^ [to].
Repulse v. {-pellere, to drive) RR ^f^of
?:2:q^.—li. m^m^'q «, ^a:^/.—Re-pulsion iFrcr^F^c^jafTfr/ -Tj^l ^\^ml^n, HFH ^r^ n—Repulsive a. JFF^^F^^,
H^R?: ; ^F^5f=r^ -^R^ ;cold armfcFSFq^,
1'^:^%, ^^F, ^^ (manners).
Repute v. {putare, to count) if[^ot. ^W\.—n. 3{F^^/, m'S^f; credit derived
from pubHc opinion ^[q n, ^f%/,_RE-putable a. ^rr^^^r, ^r^m-, ^{iT\^^,
2T5F^^r.—-Reputation ^^^ /, IFI%ST
/, =Ffq n.
Require v. (quccrere, to seek) demand*ii*M, f^F-T Tfq'q; make necessary
1^^ ^fF^ -^Fq^, ^^'^^ qr^^ [of].
-MENT ^%t T\m^ n, mm\f; ^x^ f,
^^fF/, ^^l^ n.—Request v. \^^^\
^., iTFq^, mm [of].-7^ M^\f, ^\f, ^\^^\f; that which is asked for
JTFFqcT^^F ^mf, ^^eJF/, ^\m n-, state
of being desired or held in such es-
timation as to be sought after 3Jq^rX
V^^lf, m%mf: knowledge andfame are in great r.
—
Requisite a. Sf^-
fF^, ^rq^^Tf^F, arq^^q:; to be r. mm,
V^ q^^/.—Requisition ^\T^ n, Rfqtrjx
f; [a formal demand made by one state
or government upon another for the
surrender of a fugitive from justice];
that which is required by authority
mm n, mm\f.Requite v. {re & quit) q;^, q^cT ^., \^
[for] .—Requital iJF^I'^^F/ ft^^ n;
—in a bad sense ITR^^, ^FcF^F^, qsrqf.
Rescind v. {-scindero,to cut) ^C ^-^^F^F qF5'
ot, ^F^^.
—
Recission ?:C^^^>ij ^^q n,
3-%^.
Rescript {-scrihere, to write) ^F^TFq^ n,
Rescue t;. {-excutore, to drive out) ^FS'Fq^j
3-^?:ot, ^Fq ^.—n. ^F^q<qqj/,§jq?r/;'
m^^ n, ^"^1^',[Law. the forcible retak-
ing or taking away^ against lawpfthings
RESEARCH 521 RESOLVE
lawfully distrained; also tho forcible
liberation of a person from an arrest]
[from]
.
Research ^r^ n, %5iT, qft^F f, F^f^n [into].
Resemble v. {-similis, like) 3"tliir -^^HF ^.;
be like to ^F^'^F -^^f^ ^^^.—Resem-
blance ^Fr%^r, ^V^^ n ; likeness qf^-
^c? n, m^mf, 3-qqr/ [to, between].
Resent v. {-sentire, to feel) take ill ^\tz
^^^ -^\^^J ^^\^K. ^^ ;express resent-
ment by word or action ^^2^ ^F2^^w
^=1 \^m ^^=T ^\m^' -ruL a. ^m\\^m\% ^W:. -MENT ?PF, ^cFF^T, m.
Reserve v, {-servare, to keep) J^^ ^F^^j
S^^l ^FiTF^F^F -I^F^FSf S^^•, retain
z^^, ^m, qfjfcT z^^, ^\osn^.--n. n-
^^^F q^TF^, ^ter, ^^Ua^ ;—of an army
U^ 5f^^F ^\^f, iR5f^/(^-); back-
wardness ^\^f, ifr^/, mi"^, q^TF;
5cf?|- n, j:\j^^ n; in r. ^rFaJFF^, ^f-
3q-f^ ;to lay by as r. SR" Sft^^ 5^^
[for].
—
Reservation Z^^ n, ^M^F n
;
withholding from disclosure JT'lF^f 5^*^
n, nlZf; ^\E^^f, ^iSTF; Law, a clause
in an instrument in which some newthing is reserved out of the thing grant-
ed, and not in esse before ^3"/, ^/; to speak without r. Jf^ ^\^^ ^^'F
^F^; to make a r. ^F^F ^^^^.
—
Re-
served ^qFF^IiTF, aT(cF?q"F iFtSF^r, m^T^^F, ^W^. -NESS ^r^.
—
Reservoir
^m\m ^tt^F -t ^tsqq n, t\^ n.
Reside v. i. {-sedere, to sit) TF?^, ^^^^ "Tf-
2[ot . inhere tf^^ ^V^'^^ ^W\, ^FcT
^f^ : m such acts, virtue and duty r.
[at, in] .— Residence ^fcT^ Jy ^^F /,
im\^, 3F(^S"F^ n ; an ab'ode ^m\ /,
IJ^Jl'^ n, m 71.—Resident a. ^Ff^^KF,
66 D
^^^F JR^orrrF, ^FC^F^, in comp. fFfr,
^^ 5 f^fF^r, mm^~n. iwmii ^^ ;
a public minister who resides at a
foreign court q^^F^JTF=^F ^l'^[l\^ ^FC'
^F^F ^^y, ' ^f^iS".'
—
Residency, See
Residence ; official dwelling of a go-
vernment official in India * ^f%¥^^F'X'
—Residue ^mf, ^^ n, Zl^^ ^*5r, 3r^
/; the balance of a debt or account ^^f
f, VSJ^^f, tnjJw, ?^^Jn.—Residuala. ^^^F.
Resign v. {-signare, to sign) give up
€\^^, ^JFF^;—as an office m^^, ^F^-
^FTF \^ ;withdraw as a claim ^tTFR-
fPfF ^. [to], -ation ^ITFIT, ^\t^\^f
HCrF^F ;state of being resigned m^'
cTF^ItF /; r. to the will of God t^^iTF^F
^^^ -^^ ^t^^ ^^^ n, t'^TRFF
JII^qcFFf[tF /.
Resin {resina) l\3Sf,^. -ousa.n^^F,
n^^JFF JF^^I^F.
Resist v. {^slstere, to stand) ^F^^ -^tFcF^-
^, ^^F ^FF^^F ; oppose ^\^\ 7\3j^ \H-
V[^ ^. JFRfJoS" f F'T : God resisteth the
proud.
—
i. 3T32F3T ^., ajF^^F ^^. -anck
31^^/, ^^^f, i^fn^, ^mp:•, unlaw-
ful or violent r. ?:t^[/ [against], -ible
a. l^fn^F ^PTFtF^FF. -less a. ^mJ^.
Resolve v. {-solvere, to loosen) 3i? -r^ m.;
reduce to the constituent elements "5^^
cF^^ I^rFc^F m. ;dissolve and reduce to a
different form HtJ^ -T^^i^ ^^=F ^Jl^
^q^oF : the house resolved itself into a
committee ; disentangle T^IFIF ^.,^^[iicfif (a riddle) ; convince J^F?FfF -^R^ef;. ; express, as an opinion, by resolution
and vote Z^^ ^., ZW(^ ; Math, solve,
as a problem Z^m\ m. ;find the answer
to -^3tT^ 5KF5^-f*Fo^^; Med. disperse
RESOKT 522 RESPOND
or scatter, as an inflammation or tumor
W^ot, r^T^t^^, T^^^^^ [on, upon].
—i. sT^ot, ^g- OT; rsn:^ SK%^ TT-
?5Jot (a fever, tumor); m^ -l^^^
gr. [into].—71. ^?f n, ^K, ^^ ; ff^Ff,
^^^T, ^?7.
—
Resoluble a. f^cfST^r-
^fiir, ?rf^[q".-—Resolute a. r^Tf^F, "^ST"
=^r, fJH^qr, Pl^rft [against], -ness
?rJT, ^jf n, %?r.—Resolution ^if n, ^2"^
fCiTcT /; ff?:rf, i^^^T, ^^?7; firmr.
^s^ -5^S'^5I?T ; r. of government g'^^R^F
ff^Ff.—Resolvable a.r^ ^F5!iFg"F^(3F,5:-
^^PT, iTsycr^t r^TF^F CF'^JTF^r^^F ;3-^T[^-
'^^r^^F.—Resolvent STF^W^F^, 5"F^.
Eesoet V, i. F. repair SFF^T, ^^ • have re-
course 3?F^3T ^X^ -^., ^^\^ ^. [to].—
w. SfF^ 71, IR n, arr^^ ^T^°t 71 ; a haunt
^ajH^ 3T|F,1r5^/, SFFaq-fquq-rfr .^-
Wm"^ ^U\\f; last r. F^?-F%^F 3^F5T.
Resound v. ^qq", ?°T?'TR^, 1F^°t; spread
the fame of CfItF ^m^, ^m^^U—i.
^^^^'^j ^oT; nF^IoF, ^m^^, sound
loudly ^'l^^X ^F^Sf SFFot; his voice
resounded far ; echo iFRf'^^f^ ^Fl -3"5^F
[with] .
—
n. JTF^^f^, -TF^.
—
Resonant a.
^\^. — Resonance 3?5^F^, JCfTcT^F^,
sFIcF»;^f'^.
Resource F. resort ^\^ f, ^frF"/, 3TTF^,
^F^^ ; P^ pecuniary means 'q^F, SToZF^oiy
n, ^3t; JI^?tc!^ w, 3{=ZIlTr^/; having no
other r. 3J^^JFF%; having no r. JTr%fR,
m^\^•, last r. f^^^xTF -^^xFF ^qF^".
Respect v. {-specere, to look) relate to
mn^j 5JF^ C[ot, ^i^Jf aj^oF; regard
JTF^ot, ^ITR Xim [for].—n. ^^\^^
m^^ n;m^^ ^^^r, ^F^, ^rSf; that
which respects to any person or thing
^mi^ n, ^F^?/, J]t^f; r. of persons ^?-
^Sr/-lTFf ; with respect to F^^^,^*tfFf
jpl ^sFTF, ^0^^, TF^RFf? ; to pay one's
respects ^^^ q-OF, 55f?:F -^T^FI? ^. [for].
-able a. 3T^, ^^^K, Rf1f1S"cF, ^VF"
|%crJmoderate in degree of excellence
or in number, but not despicable ^TF^F
-^, SfR^ ^^F^IF^lIF, ^F^fF, iT^?TJT. -ful
a. irq'F^^F, r^l"^F, iI5Tk#c7, S^F^W.-fully ad. ^mi^^ ^J^x^J^{ -^xim.
-iBiLiTY ^^/, EFrcfST/, f^FcF/, Jiq-kF/;
family r. J^c^yRJIF^F/. -ma prep, \^^^f.
-ivE a. ^F^7, ^^t^ ,• each to each
^FF^F^c^F, 5?TF^F ^^FF^F, in comp. mm.-LY ad. ^mrfl ^qH.
Respire v. i. {-spirare, to breathe) ^F^-^T 3K^, ?rJT q'^r.
—
Respiration ^F^,
3"^F^, ^V^.—Respiratory a. ^fg^^^r-
m'^l, '^m]'^^^ mm (organs).
Respite (See Respect) postponement
fF^ffr/; pause f^^Fl^F, 3Tf^F5r, ]^Xm;
Law, reprieve f^T^^F cF^fF/ [from]
.
—V. ^^^ ^.; F^^^F^F ^oF
; Tmtl cFC-
Resplendent a. {splendere, to shine) ^cf^-
'^iFcF, g[3F^fF, IF^F^IIF^F [with].
Respond v. i, {-spondcre, to promise)
STtT^ -3F^F^^^; suit fiFoTotj SF^q-^ ^afof
.
render satisfaction cFfTF V?^^ ?q", IT^of
:
the defendant is held to r. in damasres.
[to].
—
t. cfF3T ^^^ ^q".
—
n. [a short
anthem interrupting the reading of a
chapter which is not to proceed until
the anthem is ended], -ent Law,
^Tm^J-^^;^^FTF, tcFF^F,—one who
maintains a thesis in reply JTrJTTl^ ^"''FF^,
^2TF^^ -A^^ ^ilW:i. -ENCE ttf?: ^ot
n.—Response 3"TF?r ^ ;—in disputation
^37F^F=Fw,7tT^w, IFF'^^F^j—in a litany
REST 523 RESTRAIN
SrTr^r^JT n. [to]. — Responsible a.
5Rr^?R, ifrq%?"K [for] .—Responsibi-
lity 5f^rf?Tfr/, 3rrtR^/.r5I«Try, ni-
^^r.—Responsive a. 3tR \w:\;
^2r-
<Trrr, ^^^rrr : the vocal lay r. to the
strings.
Rest* state of quiet or repose j^^ITcirX
pTffcnT% ^\T^f, f^^55-<Tr/; cessation
from motion or labor ff^t^F, ^^T^,
rf^ffar/j tranquillity iR-?^ n, ^^V^\^^
%^ n, 2[rifcT /, IW[^\ f', that on which
any thing rests or leans for support
^f^RT, ^fr, f^rr; a place where one
may rest f^msJTT^r ^m f, r^^ffcf^^F^T
n ;—for porters tRH", a?r3T,cT^r \^ ;sleep
r^r/, X^^Wmf; death i^m 71 ; \kI'
^^R n ; Poet, and Mus. a short pause
in reading ajf^R «, JTRt/j—as of a
lance ajF^^R, ^STRF, q'f^, ^Ul; to feel at
r. g"^r^ -%^ ^3"^ ; to lie down to r.
il^x im, sTR^t ; 3Ef^ -^dr ^fcf 3jg-cfr,
5?^ ^r:^; r^^^, r^mwr ^'cT -«Tr^%
^Hof; ^\mK -arr^q- ^., j^m ^^, ^f-
^^ : a column ?-esis on its pedestal ; ^^-
^R qf^% IT^; rely 2:|^ ?T^ot, ^^,f^^fET ar^^ : to r. on God's promises
;
to r. with -^ ?rcTr ^'T ; it rests with him
to decide [on, upon, in, from].
—
t. 5TR
-l^^^ C, ^^^^ ; a:^^, 2^% -less a.
3T3Tfcr, ^inrff^, ^^lT]^, sirrior; passed
in inquietness cTaTRSff^F^ ^^TTrnfr^r
:
the patient has had a r. night ^fr^Tf^r
^rfr ; hard ^Z\^, ^^^^m ;discon-
tented with one's lot, residence, &c.
arr^?^ JTrirr^ -ftw^ ^rrsy^^^r ; not
satisfied to be at rest rfS'J'ooqT, ^j'-cjoff,
^T^JT??Tr : a r. prince ; disposed to be
turbulent VFt^^qr, ^fS^T, ^^^fC : a r.
subject; sleepless PlSTfCR, -lessnes3
f; ^osjar/, ^^^/, ^^ETorqarr ; ^^s^
Rest {restare, to stay back) %^ w, ^f^f /;
the remainder ^^T -^if[% -3Tf(cl^ R-
5rg- -jgs^ fo .^u. i. ^r?:cfr, <^^i^ [with]
.
-OFF, IVE a. aT¥?5", ?I^^. -NESS ?*i5?t
Restitution {statueret to put) q^ 5"^ ?i,
^m n, Z^\K.
Restore v. {resfaurare) bring back from
the state of ruin f^R^ ijlre^fr^^
aTF^oj, 3"5f?:5f; give or bring back, as
that which has been lost (iriirq^^) ^^5^q- -3n"^°T; bring back to health or
strength ^X\ -THXIW ^. : give in place of
or as satisfaction for ^^c^f '"^^^ ?"!.
[from, to, buy, with].
—
Restoration
qCcT t^ n, Jfl ?T?R n; ^jy\ n, ^IX^
f, sfRf^gTR; q=r:^§rrq? ?^, ^^R^R^mq=r
n, [to].
—
Restorative a, ^tr^^cTf^^
Restrain f. {stringere, to draw together)
srr^sjof, a^rfTot, ^r^icrff^q; confine
3TJ%cT 5^^r -q"f?^^, ^f^^ ; withhold ^\^
qrrt swot, Xm^j ^ ^of;abridge ^^q
^. [from, by]. -ABLE a. ^J^;;a^^J^mU
#?Icf, r=I^^cT ;—in desire PsfafrSTJr, ^C^TF-
rr. -er ajF^ar^FTF, r^m^^, Rfr^4^.—
Restraint 3TF?^^ n ; ^^5?^ n, Rq"-
^^ n ; aTF^Fq, ^R, 3??fFtT, c^F^ ;self-
r. 3TF«R^q"^ ;—of speech, action, &c.
JTFT/, ^^F^, ?F? ;to feel under r.
^\^ q^ -^Why TO^ ^J°t; that
RESULT 524 RETIRE
which restrains, as a law, a prohibition
arr^^ : r. of time ^f^f^^ ; r, of place
^STT^r^^; a r. ^Z^if, ^^^^n, ^J^S^IEJ
f.—Restrict v. ^^l^\ -K^ ^., ^]a^
gfq^ : to r. a patient to a certain diet
fffJir^ '^mW^ 5^^ [to]. -ED R^, q-
r^f^cT;—as a word ffi^]^^ ^m^Z. -ion
ijoi n.
Result v. i. {resuUare, to leap back) pro-
ceed H^oj^ q^, ^5? i\^, il^ ;end in
qR^TFT -$^ OT; I^ogic r^^ ^r^ [in,
from].--n. qTST ^, qft'^^; f^^fer, f^-
JT^ : pain r. from sin qfqq^TfT ?":?^.
Resume v. {-siimere, to take) q^cT ^"T;
begin again J^t 3Tr^^- ^., ^rc^^^oj.—
Resumable a. q^^ ^^Tr^ISffflf.
—
Re-
sumption q^cT ^ot '>h ^^^r^r^;—of a
grant ^tTRCR;[Law, taking again in-
to the king's hands such lands or tene-
ments as he had granted to any manon false suggestions]
.
Resume F. ^K^ Tq^R, ^RPf, 'fr^RF.
Resurrection {-surgere, to rise) ^^•. STjor
n ; rising again from the dead i?^^
^: 33^ wjthe future state q^^f^fcf/.
Resuscitate v. {-suscitare, to raise) revive,
esp. to recover from apparent death
r^^^ RqcT -^rq ^., RftcT tR ^ri^^ot
-^r^oT • to r. a drowned person ; to r.
withered plants.
—
i. \^^\^ ^m ^^^ J^*.
Mri i\^, m\^ im.
Retail v. F. cut up and dispose of in
small parcels ^J^JS" -f^^fS" [q^of . sell
in small portions ^{^ ^J^ ^iq^. -er
m^\^ -^z^^ f^^tqf^r, ^qrff, q^^^.
Retain v. {-tenere, to hold) sqoj^ \^x^^
K\W\] keep in pay q^ff '^^^ ffqof,
5?irn:r ?:3r^ 5r^ff^ arq^t [in], -ek
ffq'qRr, ?:r'^'^Rr: a servant ^^irii m^-^Ef, 3Trf^^ ; laody retainers mmK^ ^^-^A. -iNG ^l^ n, ^joT /. -tive a. qf-
^^5rr%fff%?, ?S" (memory), -tion
custody im^f, l^^\'^f', [Law, right
of withholding a debt or of retaining
property until a debt due to the person
claiming this right be duly paid].
—
Retinue ^q[^r/. R^I^/, %^Hm^ W:^w; light r. ^fRfffr /•
Retaliate v. {-talis, such) Z'^Z -qrcT ^.,
q>^, F? STjqof- (injuries) [upon].—
Retaliation \^f, 3"^dt %^q' n, Jf^^rq-
^[r, qrcsT ^^^ qrls"^^ w, ^ [for].
Retard t^. {-tardare, to delay) ^'i^lT
55r^, ^ra'^r-'iRr ^., ^*^ T^^^r ^.: to r.
the march of an army; to r. the motion
of a ship; to put off ^^t^off^ Jl^^t^^f^-
^R ^.,r2r^^^crrq?:^[2:ot: to r. a rupture
between nations.
Retention, See under Retain.
Reticle F. o^FCR ^\^ n; [net work
dividing a telescope glass into equal
squares].
—
Retiform a. Sffoo^r'^r ^f^F"
n^r, 5rr^r?"rr.—Retina [L.) ii^^\^\
Retire v. i. F. draw back or away
ITR ^'^\ -gjof -tr^ -'W\\ go from
company or from a public place into
privacy W^ 4^3TcR 3^ STfot, F^^^T
5fr"q; retreat from danger ^^Jiqi^
f^ER 5Tr^ qs^ ; withdraw into private
lif? ^l\ ^g-o^, ^r^iqn: tr^; recede
JTnt ^^°T -^2:°t : the sea retires in bays
[from, with], -ment ^^ "^m n;
n.—Retired RFT ^^^F; ^f ^^^J^F;
sequestered ^F^^o5^, ^f^F^F;— of
RETORT 525 RETURN
persons ^TRST, f^"5^, ^nR^fTTT ; a
r. spot arr^fSJt^ n.
Retort v, {-torqtiere, to turn) bend or
curve back ^3"?^^, ^I^ "k^ • return,
as an argument Z^Z -^cT ^^ ;rever-
berate JlfcT^fR m. [in, upon] .
—
i. ^^•
q^ n.
Retrace v. (re & trace) qTcT STR -2T"^;
—one's steps ^\q qrcT% ^\T[ m^^2T^ ; trace back qxTF ^H'T ;
trace over
again PK^'T; reverse f^^^ J to r.
one's proceedings.
Heteact v. (-trahere, to draw) draw back,
as claws ^^ 3{fcT ^^ ; recant ^fc^oy q-^^T
^^ -F^^^^.— 2. ^i:550T q7:cT ^. -ION
Retreat v. i. (do.) JTHT ^°t -f'S'T; retire
from an enemy ^^^^^ ^^^ ; ^^TW ^ir^
^m\^^ ; retire CT^fcT -^^TfcT fF^f^ 5f[ot^
arr^q" '^^ot [from] .—n. qnt ^rpt w, jti^t^
n; ITR STP^TF^r ^^/ "^f^I^cf /; Mil. &Naval ^*^qT^rS"^r ?R^; Rom. Cath.
Gh. T^cfr^sqr iT^r#[%s-/.
Hetrench v. F. mm^ ^IHl ^., 5TI^, OT?^ ;
furnisb with a retrenchment ^ ^^^-^tm.—i' ^^r ^^?^7: n?ot. -ment
Retribution (-tribuere, to bestow) lirf%-
f^^r yi ITlcT^FoS" n, lira" n ; reward and
punishment, as distributed at the gene-
ral judgment 31111^?^ '^F(^\^ f^S"-
^ mH'ha^ n,—Retributive a. ^l^-
Retrieve v. F. ^^t RoT^ ; bring back
m^ -^NIU ^\m; repair ^m^, ^\Z
^. [from, by].
Retrograde v. {retro, back, gradi, to
step) qrcT 5TFr -^^^ q^^'^j Z^Z^.—a.
q^TcT'^TRT, JTlcrnrHf ; contrary T^^^F, fwq-
ffcF ; .4s<ro?i. ^^nr%, ^pfT. —Retrogres-
sion q^cf SFI^F n, o^FfrEWq; ^11%/.
Retrospect v. {-spec&re, to look) RfJT qr-
^=1 tFFfot.—«. JFR TF^ w, JT^ff^r^
n, mW^J T^'^K. -ive a. ^l^^\ qrc-
OTF?T, IcFF^^rft, SH^^ ; having refer-
ence to what is past JIF^?^F^ ^F^ ^S"-
t^FTF, ijcF^^rq^^.
Return v. i. (-tornare, to turn) tTfcT-TF^-
rt 'Hi^'T 'F^ -SFI^; come again, as a
visitor qi^H ITJF^F^ ^% q^cT q^ ; ap-
pear again after an interval m\^{ ^a^\^
-U?'=F -5Tii^ q^- f^'^^t -^07 q^rf ^of:
seasons r. ; reply <Jt|< ^^ • retort 3"W-
Z^ fr^ 5^^^ -^^ ETF^ap.— ^. qTcF 3T[qot
;
q^cF qr^^q -^.; repay q^cT \^j \^ m.
(money); q?:cF5FF^ \oF ; report 11^^ ^07^
^cS"qoT, SFFirr ^.; report officially
^?:?;F?:fcF j^^i: >% ^rmi ^mi^ -^-
rmU^pr^ ?TF^ ^^^ -cF^^F IT^=F qF^Fl^;
convey into official custody or deposi-
tory m^:[t{ ^m -FcF^ifFrT fif^ irm
%0F.—w. qx^ 3Tf^ n, q^^F^iR n, q^H"
IFtT /; q^cF^t n, T^jq 71, qi^afj f.
^^^f,mm<f, ^m^^ n; q^cF ?^ot
w, qrw /; q^cF \^ n, qf^R n, \^f; T$yj3FF^, iF^frr n; ^-^^cF^FfiTF,
KJ4' ^i ; tabular r. cFtRT, 'Rj4' ^« ; r. hire
q^cF iTF^ n ; blank r. ^$5q^ 7i • profit
on labor mf^ f, I^S^cF /, Tq^F [from,
to] . -ABLE a. qrcF ^'JJFFirnF -ST^F^FIF;
[Laiw, legally required to be returned,
given or rendered].
REUNITE 526 REVERE
Reitnitb v. fqr^^r 5=f' ^r^°f [witti],
—i. J=T' fiT55ot.
—
Reunion ^^\^ ;an
assembly of familiar friends PT^t^r
Reveal «;. {-velare, to vail) 3"£r^ i[., q'S'^T
?Tf^'^ ^\^; show ^T^f^ot; disclose
JTr%S" ^., ^FT^, ^fn^ ;communicate
that whicli could not be known or dis-
covered without divine or supernatural
instruction ^^q^ 'kx^ -^^k^i^ ^H^"
m. -^IS'fl^ [to, by] . -ATiON qirr ^l^
n, ^^zt^K'^ «; iTiT2"%^c^r JTrsr/; the
act of revealing divine truth %^J^ fff'T
^f ^ik^f, C° ^^3" m.; that which is
revealed by God to man t"^n% ^^%^c?r mwf, t^^TfT ^mn, t^fr^r^r
y) ^r^ n ', the last book of the sacred
canon, containing the prophecies of St.
John JTT^^rfJqrt J^cf^ n, ^^l\^^ n.
Revel v. i. (See Rebel) ^?-?: ^^\'^\ ^K^^
L 'CI.
Revenge u. (See Vindicate) inflict punish-
ment in vindication of ^:3" q^of -3Tr^q' •
inflict injury for, in a spiteful, wrong,or malignant spirit ^^T %^, 'q"^ TJJ^'^
^f^r ^r^^, ^^TF ^CT [upon].—?z.
^^ S-q^^ n, rrfcfF^ w, ^:? [for]. -FUL
Revenue {-vinire, to come) that which
returns from an investment S^T^T w,
^^j ^f^f 5reward ^f^ w? T^oS" w : a
rich r. of praise; annual produce
of taxes, customs, &c., which a nation
or state collects and receives into
the treasury for public use 5firr#^r
X ^^^, ''^^^^J arrears of r. ^^^-
^r€t /; assignment for pay on the r.
^^^ ?rrcT or ?Tr?f /; collection of tho
r. ^m€m or ^qrf^^/, ^^?r^^rff /,
?l^^rc7/^ ^fcf^r/; collection of r. due
from the ryots cfoST^r 'Z\ f; collec-
tors of r. ^rrrfr^^r, ^^errr, ^cf;
extra r. 5i"ff5r ^mf; fixed and regular
r. q^ 3fJir y, ^=T sfirr^fr /; fuH r. ir??-
fr^;
general abstract of r. ?r^3fiTf /;
gross r. iT^'Sprr f, IT^^^^ ; maximumof the r. ^^r^ n; of or belonging
to the r. Tr?"fr^r ; one employed in col-
lection of r. ^^^>\ or ^5^r ; remission
of r. ?iT f, ^^^H n ; r. and disburse-
ments 3[JTr^^'^; r. from the soil ^-
cfr=^r ^^, ^rs'r^r %r; r. police
f^^^'r/; r. survey qfC'Tt/; r. surveyor
qrC'^^r or qrCTOF^; r. survey-re-
port m^oTr ?^^r ; settlement of the
r., assessment of the lauds, &c. SfiTft^T
/; shares out of the r. which belong to
the head-ofiicers ^f^^T f V^\ sum in
commutation of r. in kind cT^^ n ; that
has an assignment on the r. ^^iFcfSTT^;
that yields good r. ^^fcTT ; that yields
full r. lT<:^^^r : to collect r. ^^^ ^J^settlement of revenues by instalments
tecf^^/; r. year %^^\ m^^ n.
Reverberate v. {verherare, to lash) echo
^T^^^lH m., ^^B\^ 3"5^^; reflect, as
light or heat q^ff^^ m. • send back ^J^
qrS"r^tq" : flame reverberated in a furnace.
—^. ^\^^^T^ fpt ; ^\^ ?:J°t -m^ [with].
Revere v. {-vereri, to fear) q^JT^if^pT iTr-
^ot, 3Tr^ m'^, mn ^W^ [for] .—Rever-
ence q^^fKf, ^^r/; ^i^f, ^^r
;
act of revering ^iT^^r, !T^r^,^r^^?"^ ^ J
a person entitled to be revered q^JT-r^TS"
Spl ;3'^sr • [a title applied to priests or
ministers]; to do r. ^JT^f^ 5. [for] v.
REVERT 527 REVOLVE
g^^fr^ j?Rot^ ;fr^n<3^ [by, for].—
Reverend a. tT^, (^S',Hf*q",J^^; [tHis
word often employed as a title of re-
spect given to the clergy; a clergyman
is styled r.; a bishop, right r.; an arch-
bishop most r. ; in England, a dean is
styled very r].
—
Revekent a. pT^g'^r,
fq-^-^cT, ^r:?:^^ (words) ; ^^, ^r?:^^^.
^^ ^?^rrr, ^?^^K : r. esteem of sa-
cred things. -LY ad. 3{r?"^^^'f, ^^'
Revert v. {-vertere, to turn) tf^cf^, 3^-
ff^ [to]
—
i. Law, return to the pro-
prietor irr^y^^i^ TTcT ^^.—Reverse v.
T^cT pFr^, V^K^^ ;change totally 3"-
^Z\ ^., ^55DT : turn upside down ^\^^
m.j ^^l\Z^; subvert qr^ot, ifr^ot; con-
found q"[^Ho5" m. • Law, overthrow by
a contrary decision f^^^^, ^^ ^. ;[to
r. an engine, to cause it to perform its
revolutions or action in the opposite
direction] .
—
Reversion returning of an
estate to the grantor or his heirs qf^^qT
n; right to future possession 3"TT?rr(^^K.
-ARY a. 3-TTofr^, ^'^ ^lm'^^^l^^.
—Review v. mT[ qr?"°t; go over and
examine ^\K^J ^\^^\ ^.; reconsider
Hi^'T mK^ -f^^nr ^.; make a formal or
official examination of the state of -^
m^^ -tf^?ifr m- ;—a book, &c. ^^m^rjof, ^ii^ r#^^ ^—i. m^^i m.
-I^f^R w j inspection of troops under
arms 5yH<l^r ^\^\f, '^^I'/j a periodi-
cal pamphlet containing examinations
or analysis of new publications JpT^R"
Revile v. {ro & vile) treat with oppro-
brious and contemptuous language f^SJT
^., fW.—Reviler l^^% ^JfoT, R?f#r.
Revise v. {-videre, to see) f^^=i ^\K^, cT-
mW^ : review, alter, and amend cTTf^FT^f
^[2" m. -TTC ^.—Revisal ciqr^%/, jfTrq".
—Reviser cTTW^^m, ^R^RI, cTTig^r^
;
?t5!T crgi^qRT, 'h^sT^.'— Revision ?Tqr-
^°Tr/, 5T[^y, Jm^; that which is re-
vised cT^r^^^ ifrS" /, ^{^^^ J^cRJ «,
Revive v. i. {-vivere, to live) JT^R ^T'T,
T^^^ -^m t\^j fsTf tcT #f Wi; recover
from a state of neglect, oblivion, ob-
scurity, or depression ^ff Vifr^, ^ff^'T,
r^F^^ ^i^^ ii% 3-^^r m.—t' 'ETtrf
TSrf "T^f ^' [by, with] .
—
Revival ^^f^^
n; ^^^^^^ n -, ^\^^ n,^\^x,^'m^[^
f; renewed interest in religion after
indifiference and decline ^R'^^^ff^ n.
Revoke v. {-vocare, to call) l^ m.^ Hr^^^.
Revolt v. i. {revolvere, to roll back) J^^^g^c^iui ; renounce allegiance or subjec-
tion te^t, F^^^ im,^m, 3"5rE:Dt ; to be
grossly shocked ^^S^Ff, ^3"Cr -?^^r ^H^[against, from].
—
n. PFcT^r, f^FcHT.
—
Revolution V^^^ n, 3?r^=^^ n ; return
^\^\f, IRt^m /; rotation q^J^qof n;
—of a planet JIfcT f; a fundamental
change in political organization Tf^^I"
/, XV^\^ n, fifr /;—of Nadir Shah
=Jr?f^n^/;—of Bhavoo ^T^rnff /.
Revolve v. i. {-volverc, to roll) [^JT, q-
^im ^i—t- f^FT^ot, qR»^JTt7 ^^ffot;
—in the mindiT=IM ^Rot,!??!"^ [around]
.
—Revolver PFTorrrr; ^ ^^\^ ^^^^
KEWARD 528 RICKETS
Reward v. F. give in return, whether
good or evil T^cF -^^Z ?"(T;—in a good
sense ^m^ ^^.—n, ijfcT^r^I n, ^^Z
?"t n, ^^\^^ n, mm n, \m\ f [for,
ofj.
Rhapsody{Gr. rhaptein, to sew, ode a song)
Rhetoric ( Gr. rheo, I speak) art of com-
position ^^^^^rft^ry; art of ele-
gant and accurate composition in prose
"^T^^^^r^^ n ; art of speaking with
propriety, elegance, and force BJ^rft^
5"^Tr^cr n, ^qpcTif n.—Rhetorical a. 3|5f-
^rf^j ^^^r^^r^^ ^#i?r.—Rhetoeician
Rheumatism {Qr. rhein, to flow) a pain-
ful inflammation affecting muscles and
joints of the human body^rcT^fT ;chro-
nic r. proceeding from affection of the
bowels 3TriTfr^ ;r. attended with fever
^IcTRxf; acute r. S'lTfrj; r. of the
loins ^r^^rcT, 3-^trr /, KT^^ ^T^ n ; r.
in the joints ^'f^^f^; to be affected
with r.^^ {^\^ -qfzr).—Rheumatic a.
^TcRf^^r.—Rheumy a. p^q^, fq^^F.
Rhinoceros (Gr. rhinos, the nose, he'pas,
a horn) T[^.
Rhomb {rhombus) Oeo. T^^H'^^^.
Rhubarb Ar. xm\^^\/Rhyme*, harmony of language iTF^'^r ^1^
-^a^• poetry ^cfl"/, ^1=^ n-, corres-
pondence of sound in poetry ^^n ; a word answering in sound to an-
other word ^^^ n ; neither r. nor rea-
son ctfoT =irfr ^cT =rrfr.— ^^. i- ^pni
firaroT -^ot; ^^\ -^^ ^.—Rhythm{Gr. rhuthmos) ^\^,—Rhythical a.
Rib*, one of the long bones inclosing the
thoracic cavity qTWS'f/, ^T:^f{f•,—of
leaf ^r^T, fR;—of an umbrella ^^\^f.-wort f^rq^^.
Ribald a. F. ^r^f^r M^d^oi; ^r^r^RS".
—Ribaldry ajijs: -fljfc -q^^s? ^\^^n -^rqfO]- n.
Riband, Ribbon {rubens, red) «^fcf f,
'K^H'f; shred Mr/.Rice F. the grain in the husk ^Tcf n,
gioS"/;—as husked cTf^aT;—as boiled
ITTcf ; r. with milk ^IT f.
Rich* a. wealthy iTTcT^, ^RcT, Wm\\;abounding ^X^^ ^q?r, J?^, R^^, all in
comp. : r^?7r^q^, ^Wq^, &c.; fruit-
ful i^^r^:, ^\^^J: (soil) ;—as a dish x.-^-
^^rcT, ii"g"f^?"[r, ^w\w^\•, bright ^^-
^^, iT^^ (color) ; full of sweet and har-
monious sounds JT^ilT. ^^f^ : abound-
ing in beauty JarfiT^cT, iJR, ^^^\(landscape) ; abounding in humor K^^f-
cTF'^r, <2^r^r (incident) ; r. from birth
lif^Rcr ; to get r. ZT$^oS qfST ?R [in]
.
-Es ^qfrT, ffeycT /, ^ n, \^^ n
;
lust of r. q"^^f*T;puffed up by r. JTrc^-
JT^cT; r. of unrighteousness qiq^*? n.
-ly ad. ^g-cT ^^H, ^cf q^T ?3:=r ; ^ik-
^% qa^sy; srr^rr^, ^m '^im-, truly
ii^r'ir ; fully q?:r, ^^. -NESS ^Am f,
f; Pfqc^cfr/, iTTqfr/; ir^^/ st^^Cfct-
q'^f; ?fwr/,%5r n.
Rick* JT5f, (^F/;—of unthreshed corn
Rickets* pi. JlfS'^FcT.
—
Rickety «. JJRT^-
^FcFT^F; feeble in the joints oJ^q^fcT,
^"SyJT^rcr, ra55T%3T; to bar. ^TJ^yjot,
RID 529 RIGHT
Bid* v. ^r^^% ^r^S^ ^.; to get r. of
CTojot, ^[3" "^"t, ifr^rsyr ri^ [of], -dance
^f?^^ /, ^\J^'^ /; ^% / (Lev.
xxiii. 22); ^Z^\f, ^f.Riddle* iff^r ^5J"T/, qto^r.—^- ^FSJot,
^rariTj make many holes in ^oJOI m.:
a house riddled with shot.
Riddle*, enigma <4<«l|Ujr, 3Jrg;oir^ ^ n
;
anything puzzling ^ n; to find out a
Ride* v. i. be carried on the back of any
animal (gr^F, nfS"? ^T^* ) ^^^, l^U: i\\
-^^ Sfpt ;be borne in a carriage JTf^Icf
^fr^ Sffoj; be borne in or on fluid cfri"
a\ qfg"otj rl^^T ; manage a horse well m-
SJTf^r mi\ -^fff^ ^q^ ; sit^m [from,
to] .
—
t. '^J: ^^^ ; manage insolently at
will irn^fr^ ^^m ^\^ ^^ '^r^?^, tpt-
a road for riding gt^^^f? /• — Rider
^l^f^K ^^i^rrr, ^Wr^r/> IW; one who
breaks a horse ^F^^^ > an addition
to a manuscript or other document,
inserted after its completion, on a sepa-
rate piece of paper JC^f /.
Ridge*, back q[j/;—of a hill m], ^JJ,
^iT/";—of a roof ^it^ ; as raised on a
plantation to stop water ^I?F«S' n, ^:s •
r. pole arrS w.
—
V. ^t^ ^f^ojj wrinkle
^^% mi^. -TILE ^r.
Ridicule v. {-ridere, to laugh) WJ^^, ^^J
-3WF^ ^. [for, by].—'At. ct n, ^TfF /,
jr /.—Ridiculous a. C^nTT^mF, 3xlgT-
RiFE a. ^py, Tr55<f[^F, ^WtJ [with]
.
Rifle r. 1?'. carry off f^?:r|5 =F^, C^'T 5.,
\KT\^^ ;plunder ^jof.
—
n. q^ qifFT^F
«5^./; 'ti^c^' ^v^y." 67 D
Rig* t;. ^Tsf^, H^sT ^. -ging—of a ship
Right* a. straight TsTj^J, ^^3" (way);
upright 3"iTr, BXoS'^ ^H (a beam) ; con-
formed to the constitution of man and
the will of God J^CF, q[^, ^^JT, ^m^', fit
^r^fF, ^f5^<T, ^'^f^TSR ; unquestionable ^^-fF, F^'^JFT : they manifested themselves
to be r. barbarians ; not wrong ^X\, mi^'
T^^ : you are r. ^fff ^Fc^cTF -^f^rcTf ^o ^^^ 3TfV ; most favorable ^^^, 3"^,
^f?fr^F (side); not left 3"5[q-[ (hand);
being on the same side as the right
hand 3-5l?r^Ic7r, ^^^\ ?"FcF^F, ^V^;well regulated ^s^T^f^^FcF, ^f'l^^F^F;
[being on the right hand of a per-
son whose face is toward the mouth of
a river] ; designed to be placed or worn
outward ^'RTJF, ?Tc7?F, 31F : the r, side
of a piece of cloth; winding to the r.
^F^f^'^F ; r. ascension f%5?F5F ; r. line
fF?:c7*ti?F/; r. angle ^F7^F=F; r. and left
JiFiT; 'irr, q^TP^; ^HT, ^fr, ^^^, 'ffqr
(Prov. iv. 25); in a great degree 4>K^,
djfcT ( sorry) ; [very;—prefixed to titles
:
r. honorable; r. reverend].
—
n. that
which is right or correct ^f?T, ^fr^T /,
3^7^: freedom from falsehood (^nf/^rqqf. adherence to truth W^^l^Wjf; »
just judgment ^JTF'T, f^e'F^, ^F?"/; in-
tegrity JfiFFPlW^F; that to which one
has a claim r^T, f^^FF^ ; legal power
3TF^?FT ^TtTF/; a sheriff has a r. to ar-
rest a criminal; claim ?TfF, ?^; all
rights ^^^m f; immunity m^\f> ^f;3-5f?r ^^f, 3"5T^ m n ; ^%X\^\ m^/;one's own r. ^^FF^^^F^; might makes r.
qJter ^^^ ^[ ^^ ^STF ^l\^ ^F^F^ ;to
set to r. %J^.,5Wot; #^F^^(^ ^Ic^^ot.
RIGID 530 RIPE
—V. t. \^^^, ^^^\z^, ^r^ ^., ?r^ ^.—I. F^^ot, §qT?:rJ^. -ftjl a. k^^k(heir) ; ^%^f,C^f^r (property) ; ^f^,^"
in^nT,^IsTft,iii comp.^ (war), -hand
^; ^Tsn^rfT, ^Wnl; ?^^, ^^H. -ness
TsTqcTT, E^SJq'^r : r. of a line; ^STf^^r^TcTr
J,%m^ f, ^3T.—Righteous a. -m^^[fcTRPI ; lioly "^f^^, 5^2T?^^. -NESS ^-
Ttm n,\^\f, i:t^^^\ ;Theol. the work
of Christ, which is the ground ofjusti-
fication ?fPEcn% ^^ n.
Rigid a. {rigldus, to be stiff) cTTJ, cTrST;
severe ^j:^\^ ^^iTfFcT, STrc^TFT —account,
&c. ?;rtrwfr^r, fcisT^icTsrr^r. -ity crr-
Rigour cTRrq^r ; ^"^^"^F, ^^^^FTT ;—as
of heat or cold ^^m^ ^^^\ ; Med. as in
the cold fit offerer ^\Zl, ^t^ ; sternness
^it^ ^^^S^ifl^^^ ; stifi'ness of opinion
^^^ftcT *Tcf n ;—of temper ^fj^f ir^I%
/. -ous a. 3R?:^, 3Tr; ^R, l^^; *^^,
^;??s?ir^r (cold) ; minute ^r^fRSfjrfr^r,
^fr^^^F^r (account).
Rill {rivulus, a small brook) ^^3"^ ^^-
Rim* ^, f^m.
Rind* g-fc^/, ^^^f/, ^F^^? n.
Ring*, a circle ^T n, xf^ n, fSTj as
an ornament for the wrist cFf^Tj fin-
ger r. ^q^/, ^ik^\ f, ^S" n;—of me-
tal m^ f, ^g" n, ^fST ; a circular group
of persons ^l\^ tST, ^^3" n ;—of grass,
cloth, &c. ^^ar/, 3Tf§"n ;—at top play-
ing tj^ n ; as of a bullock turning a
mill irr^ f; r. binding mallets, ram-
mers, &c. iTt^oS'y, ^# n;—of wire for
the nose or ear ^fst/;—for the toe
sffTf n;—for the hand of a female m-
2^X "^^j—ofamale ^S" w;—of a drum,
sieve, nose-ring, &c. TF'ST.— i^. ^^f -^^
mm ; 3t^r -^F55t ^o mm ;—a horse
^^Ff-C -JT^aST^?: Vf^op. -BOLT, an iron
bolt, with an eye at its head, and a ring
through the eye K^^f. -leader ^\^-
^q'Fj^Tffcf. -LET ^q n. -WORM im-
Ring* v. cause to sound, as a metalic body
fpsTf''T, ^^'^r^'^Jproduce by ringing,
as a sound m^^ ^\^ TrTT^ ^., ^[^ ^. •
repeat often, loudly or earnestly ^cfU|^f-
^% rW cTFR -STJFf^f ^Fc^^: [tor.
m or out, to usher, attend on, or cele-
brate, by the ringing of bells ; to r. out
the old year and r. in the new] ,
—
i.
^F^% IT^^FtHq-.—the ear ^FnTiiTot, Wn-X^^ y be filled with a report or talk
Rinse* v. wash lightly f=f^oJa]-^ ^-^—as
clothes ?i7Trarot, ?3^^3rot ; cleanse bythe introduction of water, as hollow
vessels ^Jirs^q, Tf^o^^J—as the mouth
5o5"Tr ^. [out]
.
Riot F. wanton or unrestrained behavior
^F, fIffir, nfr/; wild festivity ^\S\
f, m^^f; to run r. ^rsTrTaT^^ ^\^^'
-^\^^^]^^Fsfr -^ir^r ^. [in] . -ous
a. ^H[^I^r, ^iT^^I^ (Luke xr. 13);
JlfF^F, ?"r5Tr^r, jlFf^F (assembly, pro-
ceeding).
Rip* v. tear or cut open ['^^''1, 'FF^'T",
ff?"FT^ ; open up Z^^^^ zmi^ ;dis-
cover 3irr^F^ ^\W\^ r^^^JF ^. ;—faults
g-^rsqr gF^Fs^F ^I5°t [ofi"].
Ripe* a. ready for reapmg iq'^^^yr, ^
;
advanced to the state of fitness qfRq^,
RIPPLE 531 RIVET
cT^rrr, ^^^\ (cheese) ; to be r. as a
fruit l^sfjot, ?PI; matured PRfc'JciJT, W(tumor)
;perfected f^^, ^R^°t,R5'^, P?"
'IfcT (scholar);—in years qfiF, ^IS",!^;
—prepared cT^TI^, Rt^ : things are r.
for war; resembling ripened fruit in
ruddiness and plumpness o^f ^5" ^ 1TT7R
,
fff^a" ^ TlfTTfrcT (lips).
—
Ripen v. \^^^^;
^m ajM, ^flW ^—i- f^m^;^Jm^"T ; as mangoes, tamarind, &c. f]as>m'i]j
^\^\^ ^Ft -c^I'npt;— a field of corn, &c.
qfJTST^^. -NESsq%qiin",<I^cTr/, ^W^^/; ?r?r/. qrrfrqorr ;—of a crop qr^w.
Ripple r. i. Ger. ^a^i^a^^ i^<SWo^ ^Ff°T.
—n. IM'd^^oS f, 5[fo5T^ f'—RiPPLINGLY
ad. <<io6<5jaJ', ^3"?^ar, ^^^^Of.
Rise* v. i. ascend ^^ Sff^, ^X "^J^I ; as-
cend or float in a fluid ^if\^',
grow up-
ward ^ -TxT ^IT'T, ^13^ '. a tree rises a
hundred feet; become erect 3^^ TiTf
nCT : to r. from a chair, or from a fall;
leave one's bed TS^^ f^Sf^ 3"5<ir : tower
up 3"^ xj^q T?^ : the Alps r. far
above the sea ; slope upward ^JOT, ^J'T
c»»|4|uf : a path rises in this direction ;
—
a heavenly body 37TfCT^ 3-5 q- qjfox
-fr°T;—a river, &c. ^Jotj^JJiat.qRr ^J^;
increase in value or price, &c.^ -m^ ^\-
^x\^ -^3"of. swell 5^,JfI^ (a boil);
increase in intensity ^fJ^T, '^S^, ^o5Tf^,
^|T ^V^ (heat, the voice, debt); be
promoted "^^^ ^\Z^^ ^\6\ ^PI ; come
to mind ^XZW^ -W^OT -^f^ K\^, ^^^
:
a thought rose in me ; come to hands
5"r^r W^ ^^ there chanced to r. to
my hand a book; revive JT^-T ^^fof^
W^m €"pt (Cor. i. 20); close a session
^nrr 3^ -^?^^ -f^^^^ cpf ,- issue
ft^, a'nT 5"(ot, .srjcqo^ (a river) ; break
into rebelhon 33^, H^^^t, «f? ^.
—
».
^^^^ n, 3T^;^^ n, 3TTIT, 3?R^ ; ^5^/,
=^r3T^,- ^S", Irtr/.—Rising ^qT^KF, ^•
5cTr,=qT^ ^arcFF; ^TF^^n, ^lf^F=F: '^S'^ir
^m^; 3TT?'nrTF, 3-?^3T^F=T—n.33^ n, Z-
'^R n; ^F/, ^[3" ;—of measles, small-
pox, &c. 311^^ n.
Risible a. (ridere, to laugh) ?"tl"lKl, K'^'
^W^ : ^f^JT5F=T^, C^ V^TF^FFTF.
Risk F. ^l^m n, i^TJ n, ^\^ • to run a r.
clf^^ ^.; at all risks ^WT.—v. ^\T^\'
Rite {rituft) act of performing divine or
solemn service, as established by law,
precept, or custom SRS^R n, sFcI n, T^l^,
e>^f.—Ritual a. ff'lF^, fpf^TF ^t^l;
Ritualist fST^rFfF^F, ^5^F, *^5.
Rival v. {rivalis, belonging to a brook)
^F^F -W^ ^., ^STot, o^jSr—w. &]a. iq-
=^F/,1"^.
Rive* v. T^T^^ q^F^^T, #?ot.—/. fxT^or, q^f-
River (rtpa, a bank) =F^/; copious flow
^F^, qr. =F^/: rivers of blood ; bank of
a r. 5lfr^^ '^i tlie mouth of a r. =1^5^
n ; bed of a r. qpF « ; watered by rivers
=FfF*TFf^; a sacred r. ifTFF/; r. of heaven
5T^fF/;—of hell *<cRqF/.— Rivulet
3?Fi:5r, ^FF^TF, sJfST.
Rivet v. F. fasten with a rivet F^oST 51^-mw^ ^\as^^, m^sj^ Rq^ot -^f^^ ;
fas-
ten firmly q^F ^., =T ?"P^^ ^. ; clinch
Wf r^oTF, ^^,
/
ROAD 532 ROLL
Road* X^l, ^\Z f, m^ ;—for ships ^m-
ffST ; to be on the r. mZ'^l^^f; to take
to the r. m^mi:% j:i'i^m^^z^: public
r. g"iT^^crr, ^R^\t -STEAD ^fiTc^r^r.
Roam v. i. F. l:^% T^l^, ^^^^, ^m[about].—«. *3[JJ^ n, fk^^ n, f^Cfr,
Roan a. Z^^. having a bay color f^cfrST (horse)
.
ROAR*!?. ?'. crjwitha full, loud, continued
sound ^rrS"^, arrasff irr^^r ; as a beast
ST^r^r qPr^^T, m^^J ;as in pain 3?fT^^,
Wt, 3Tr^?^; cry in anger S'^^^of,
^C^fS'f "^OT, ^TqRr^^ ; make a loud
confused sound, as wind, waves, can-
non, passing vehicles, &c. 2[WT^, 'R-
^°t, T^T^'of q'J'<ir3''T ; laugh out loudly
and continuously R[3q"R -?^?"^3"2rf ^W^f;make a loud noise on breathing, as
horses having a certain disease mx^[out].—w. ^r^^r w, :sT^^\f, ^r^rst/;
aTR3i?r n, arrrf^r/; T\^J\^z,wk^\J, ^q^r.
-iNG a. ^^qrrr, ^-^^iri^rT'^rrr ; ^Twn\-
RoAST V. F. prepare, as meat, by exposure
to heat irr^fot; parch ^\m^ iXK^^(coffee) ; banter severely ^^'^'fS^I 3"3"^3t.
—n. irrsfor ?>, mm n.—a. ^g-.
Rob v. Ger. plunder ^J'T ; take away by
force fc^r^, flF^R'^r "eroT; steal from
=^RfT. -BER ^3T^. -EERY, Laio, the
felonious taking of money or goods
from the person of another, or in his
presence, against his will, by force,
or by putting him in fear r!^Z^ n . 3f^ff-
fr ^rfr /, =^rrr/, ^j: /-, glng r. V^rsT;
highway r. ^[JiTT^f.
Robe F. ^^F, 5I^f ; r. of honor present-
ed by a king, &c. j^^JT^/"; r. and tur-
ban bestowed in honor ^IWTRrS' n,
Robin Ger. (T^ ilpirrrr ^^J 3Tfr.
Robust a. {rohusius) hard VfTfT^lfr, ^R-?[r, ^aSWZ; rough ^f^'/IF; requiring
vigor >c^^Rr, ^arr^r, ^rt^^r, ^^nx(employment).
Rock F. a large mass of stony material
^3"^, 'SST,^?; refuge ^\^^r^ • (2 Sam.xxii. 2) ; r. in the sea 't^Tf^f, ^\Z\ ; sheet
of r. ^FcTar, ^31f ; ledge of r. ^FTF, ^^.^ ;
flat r. in the sea ^t^F; a projecting
r. r^^; to cause the r. to flow ^JJ^^FfT
^rirr ^\^- r. salt ^^^\^n; r. oil ITF-»^ Vf "v
^F^ ^cT w.
—
Rocky a. If:?^^F, ^^ar
;
^^^F ^Fr?5FF,^^nT,Pltq",in corap. mm^.Rock* v. move backward and forward
as a body resting on a support beneath
i\^^^^ Sf^ -g7i; ?^; put to sleep by
rocking maS^ ^fo5^ f^Sflqai- [to and
fro] . -ING a. soTjc^ g'ojqrrr, ^'s-ir^rcr ,-
r. stone Z^Zl ?JIJ.
—
i. 3"^% ^TJiTilot.
-ET ?[or^ cTF^r.
Rod* [Skr. ridh, to grow) a long twig
^FSry, ?fTF ; instrument of punishment
^F5F/, Uf{fy ^T; sceptre g-fT/j^^T;
instrument for measuring ^^f^ry; race
^" n, «rF^ /; a measure of length
containing IG^ feet spfsty.
RoDOMoNTADi! JP. ^nTF^F /, ^F^^^F nF?r
Roe Ger. JTFW^F ^'i\ n pi.
Roe* C^t/fF/j buck ^m n, m.
Rogue F. a knave ^f^TF, ^^, ^ ; vaga-
bond iry^Jn, ^-^JUITcit;way TF^fJT, JJ.
-RY cT^FtF/, m'initf, ^wfaTF/ m-
Roll v. {rotulus, a little wheel) ^IZ^^ STf-
J^ ^oj" . make to revolve f^^^T ; wrap
round on itself jfJFo^of, ^y^sroy .—cakes,
&c. $FIJor^?a5^j along, over, in W(c5^ur
.
HOMAN 533 ROOI^
—the eyes ^TfS"^, pRfoy [round, off,
away, in].—i. ?5CT, ^IZ^ ^^^-5r[ot; |"c:^^r -^r^ ^\^; ^^e formed into
a cylinder or ball Wa^^t{ -^Il^f tl^
;
p5TJ07 : the paste rolls well ; wallow ^[a6\
ij^f ^[aS^ : a horse rolls;—as time ^f-
jojfJ—as in pain ^a^SO] •—over and
over on the ground f^ISJ^", ^5^5^;—as
a boat ^c^q, ^r% ?^Pl;—as in dogged
resistance ^{a^ ^^.—n. ^aS^^^f, TJH-
^\f;—as of a mortar ^\Ef, ^\^\J', a
document written on a piece of parch-
ment, paper, &c. ^3", %k ;register cTrFf,
TIT./; small loaf of bread made from
dough rolled up into a cake before bak-
ing WRqr, WfJF; of tobacco =^jr, T^f\
f, r^^ ; uniform beating of a drum
which strikes so rapid as scarcely to
be distinguished by the ear ^\^T\j
—of the betel-leaf qfrXf^^r ;—of tape,
rope, &c. iTTr3" n, q^fS" n ;—of thread,
&c. ^nfr/, JRff/;—of paper, cloth ^^-
^r/. -ER ^ri'nRr ;—for cakes ^m\f,c^CT n ;—for levelling ground ^Zf, ^IV
s';—as of a mortar ^yRiTr, ^\Zf; band-
age trft f. -iNa ^\^ n, ^^^ n;
^Z\W\ n, c^fSJq n, ^|aY f; proceeding
(to a place of pilgrimage, temple, &c.)
by r. one's self over and over c^r^f^T'T n.
-ING-PIN ^\Z^\/y c^lTot n.
Roman a. (from Roma, Rome) Tm ^^X-
printing 3"% ^IZ (letters).
—
n.fmi^J-
fr^r ^r?orrn ;pi ^\'^^ mi^i m^i
RTostcTc^r. -ISM im^ ^^mlT^^l ^^ n.
-TST tm^ ^m^f[l^^ ^^)^^. -izb v. ^-
Romish a. tlRH spTraTH^ im^U
Romance F. JTT^ n, ^^<(/.— v. i^^il %o
^tiot.—Romantic a.^^ ?r?r[^, i^^f^^
(notions, taste) ; 3T^clI^q", ^T^cT f^frfl
(person).
Romp v. i. F. F^T^q^ vrfiTTf^r JTRf^ot, f^-
JiRrqr^ot [about].—;/. RHRr, ^^^\^
n, ^iT^iJ^r f; a rude girl who indulges
in boisterous play ^\'^^\J, ^\f[ f, ITf-
^ii^^\ f.
Rood 6re?-. fourth part of an acre 3fHR m-
^^^\'^\ ^\z\f, ^^f, '^? V-
Rood* ^m^cTiTicmTjTir ^•^cfiT, ^J^.
Roof*, cover of a house ST^^^f f',—of
thatch U'Tr n ;—of tiles ^^^JTT" n ; flat r.
of earth V^ n;—of the mouth cfT^
/ -J /•— y. i5T^% -3^^ ^r^% ^^rc^
[in] . -iNG sT^cfff /, ^r^^rffr /.
Rook* ^^a^.—v. S^f^ot, =^1^ ^. -ery
^r?55q-f#r qx ^i^^JTl^fSrrnr/; [an over-
crowded dilapidated building or cluster
of buildings].
Room*, space which has been set apart
to any purpose ^TnTX ^o5" n ; apart-
ment ^r^lt/, W^\ /; fit occasion If-
^n, ^r^, ^3" /; place unobstructed
mst Wljf; make r. qff, SHHT ^-^rS" -^
;place left by another ft^^^l
^\k-^[ mmj, mm f, ^5TR ?i; inner r.
nirrnrr ; suit of rooms ^Zl^ " ; upper r.
iT[tr /; to make r. SfRr "^^j ^R:'^
;
want of r. 3?^?^!^ [for], -iness ^-^oir, sip^rr^r ir^i^r/; Jr5T^^q«»n".
—
Roomy a. Qf^qg', ajMoimgal, JT5R«T.
RoosT* qt^^^r nfr^ ^^rmr^ ^rsr -strt
/, 3T3-.—». i. 3TTfc ^^ot. sri^rw^ ^^5t
[on]."
Root Sw. that part of a plant which is
fixed on the earth JT3" n, qiSS" n, JoSt /;
edible or esculent root iToS" n, ^ ;pro-
genitor i^lfj JToB"^^ ; original ^T^J", sf^" «,
ROOT 534 ROUGH
^Tir«; bottom ^5"^r; primary cause JTcT
-3Trf?"SFlT<^w; radical word If^fcT/, ^5?--
qXR f;—of a verb q^IcT ;—of a number
Jf^ n
;
—of a square or cube ^^ n ; cube
r. q^JToB" n; square r, ^jflfcS «; ramifi-es ^ <^ V
cation of r. ^aS^ n; to take r. JToST^OT*
fig. ITS- got, qr^ g^ iT^rcT ^ ; turn
out r. and branch qrss" JT^ W^'l ^TI^'T"
:
aquatic r. qfR^r^F ; bulbous r. ^f^T
;
roots and samples of medicinal virtue
5I^fr /; having for its r. JTc^ : ^[^-
^^^ 7:i^ n.—v. JT55- 5f;j^ot -^^07 ^^-
^ m., nw ^B^^ ; out or up zqZ^^
Root* v. i. turn up the earth with the
snout, as swine ^^T^TR m^\ ^^-W\^ ^r?ot, z^\T ^r?of . fawn servilely
Rope*, large cord ?rfr/, "^^tZ n, Jr;halter mi^^lj, m^ • a row or string
consisting of number of things united
3'tt/, ¥?t /; large thick r. ^l^ n;
piece of r. ?"fr?33' w« -dancer ITT^-
^r, =ir3T;Tr^%, ^gr^. -maker ^-
5rrft ^"c" Stfr^j^rrr. -walk, a longco.
vered walk, or a long building over
level ground where ropes are manu-factured ^^^r^f /.
Rose {rosa)—the bush rf^^^ ,J^^r^ §Tr3"
n;—the flower JJ^Rf^ '^ n ; China
r. Srr^^V /; dog r. ^q^ ^c^, %#%/;extract of roses ^tIX n ; no r. without
a thorn ^\'^ %5r^ Th^i^ \^ \^^m'-apple—the plant or fruit Sfl^^ Tr^jrlrSTf^
^^r ^\^. -ate a.^r% W^r (bower);
full of roses n^r^fxlT (beauty) -bay
^KT./' -COLORED a. ^^Tlfr ^'ir^.^p^fft.
-WATER ^I^oTl n.—Rosy a. i[^l^ t'
^frfl- ^^IWl m^^; 55T^; charming
fl-TTC^, 9^?^.
—
Rosary, bed of roses U55T"
^f^r m^l ; a string of beads for count-
ing prayers 5TqJiro5" J".
Rot* v. i. ^m^ ^^.—t. ^Sfi^ot, ^^m.—n. CT^ im Sffc, Hf^r/' -GUT, dilute and
sour liquid ^\^z iiarr, ^t^ 'layii^r «.
-TEN a. ^^T^r, ^^^ ;treacherous JJ^-
^, T=fr^r f5f^r ; used of ground ^tr-NESS J?5T%qofr^ g"^qoTf.
Rotate v. i. (rotare, to turn round like a
wheel) ^\z\a^ i%?:ot, sRsrrm^crr ffi^,-
[go out of office and be succeeded by
another or by others].
—
t. r^i:^^ V^V^m.—a. xf^f^f?: (corolla).
—
Rotation =^-
STITR/; succession qi^fqrs'R ^^^TrSTT-
^m^\ ^^, ^\^\f, ^r^Jir^jt ^ ; in r. m-
^R, ^JTR
—
Rotatory a. "^^Jl^Jxfl;
qr^R mi^J 5TFTI?T.—Rote ^^^ n, ^J-
Rotund a. {rota, a wheel) mz\aS\^ ^^.-ity ^ijfsqoir, ^^^y^/, ^^^^fT, wn-
Rough* a. not smooth ?3?^cf, ^^?3fR;
not polished HJiTitffcf, ^^^, ^ff3" (a
gem); boisterous l^^aToJ'e^r, ^I^a^l^f^
^q^RT^r (the sea); shaggy tltt, ifilS'
(dress, appearance); rude cTf^Tiry ^^-
i^, T^^\ (temper); harsh 3TJ", ^X,3J^f (measure, remedy) ; offensive to
the ear ^^5T, *"i*A (sound); —to the
taste ^5[^, ?Ifr (wine);—to the touch
^r=gfr^, =^^2"; tempestuous ^r^S^fxTT,
cTFRI^r (wind, weather) ; r. draft m^T^x^j; r. work iTr^fTff/, ^^qfr/, ^-
^3" ^JT w. -CAST V. m^, '^^^ 5^°Ty
-DRAW V. ?^^3^, %ciot, 3TRjn:% aj^^
ROCTNP 535 ROW
-HEW V, ^^^ (timber) ; form rudely
^C;jot^ ^Wr ^\W: ^\^^' -HEWN a. ^^
^^^, ^^^. -LY ad. ^TT^m, ^T-
^"^^. -NESS ^^fffiqqr, r^T^f^frcTq'^r
;
/. -RIDEK ^ng^^K. -SHOD a. ^\m\^
=Jr^^ (horse) ; to ride r. ^1^% ^\Z^,
Round a. (See Rotund) circular ^^fWr,
?[^r5?r, ^^cT; globular njoST^r. ^F"
ilaSl • cylindrical $t^^, TT^^Trr
:
the barrel of a musket is r. ; curved
^RiTRTn", 3TtJrf5:^R:, ^i^rr (an arch)
;
full 51^, ^rr3r^ (number) ; large ^f^,
m\xf (sum); positive ^PF, RI^T^^
(assertion) ; exactly r. ^\l{ae>i m^t\^;
a number that ends with a cypher and
may be divided by ten without a re-
mainder g^cf^ ^^r /; r. trot ^«1J-
^r^/(^T3qT^).—w. ^J n, =cRr Ti, jf ???• n,
tST; periodical revolution 3T?i^r/,^^r,
a^fxT /', a series of duties which must
be performed in turn, and then re-
peated q^fr /, =5?!^^ w, ^rriTTr^'t n -, a
circular dance TJ^r^fT ^ n, mZV3S\
^frf' that which goes round a whole
circle or company 5f ^f ^iT^^T -Jt^o^t-
^r ifff^ Sff^ cf : a r. of applause ; rota-
tion as in office m^{ f, mi\ f; step of
a ladder ^\^^\, m^X{ /;—of a guard
$fr/, 1^/, Tr"' n ; secret round TTRTRrr
J"; \_Mil., a general discharge of fire-
arms by a body of troops in which each
soldier fires once] ;—ofa rope fST, ^oS^J-
[r. of beef, a cut of the thigh through
and across the bone; r. of cartridges
and balls, one cartridge to each man].
—ad. fqr^f^T JTf^=r, ^UKt',
^mfcTT,
^^KT, ip^R, $^^r3r^: to go r.
^Rf^FT -*TR'T -^; the whole year r.
^VC^m -mt\ ;to look r. ^1^ -^mFf
IlK^; to r. the head qT5% cff^ [^^^tj
to come r. ng. ^^JT, ^3^.
—
prep. ^W-
=T, mmi ; ^fT«Tr^, i^kcrr^ : to go r.
the city.
—
V. ^|d|aJ| -JTT^ ^. : to r. a com
;
jn ^. ; ^rTfST ^t^ ^^', move about
aff^qi^" j^tT; to make full, smooth,
and flowing ITCSTK -fTT^'JTR" ^. : to r.
periods m writing.
—
i. mZVa^ gl'T".
-ABOUT a. ^r^, Rl^^r^5n^r; ample
F^^^r^T (sense), -house 4iKd^c^Jf^
^ffr/. -NESS ^d^r,^mw: -fnr/-
Rouse* v. wake SfPTT ^., 3"3^oi'; excite
«lRr ^., 3^%5H 'k^, %cf^of ; awaken into
activity, as the attention SfrjcT -JT^lf^
-irjC ^.,- agitate ^r^"F^ot, ^vj ^.^ ^aS-
^S-f^oj-j startle fi^^^otj ;?^?;Rot [up].
—i. T3^, ^mi OT.
Rout* Ger. clamorous multitude ^r^lR.
Wm w, ^RcTfR n; uproar IJ^^^r, TfTlT.
Route {rumpere, to break) ^WU^V^ f, ^l\-
^^y; ffW irr^-.—r. jfr^- ^., sn^rs-cfr,
Route F. ^\:zf, Tlr^ ; r. by land ^ST^^qTif ,'
r. by water SfcSJiTfl! ; en r. ^\Z^ STfrT 3f-
^cTf.—Routine r^I^T^qr?, ^\t(US, \^^n, frsit ^fiT n.
Rove r. i. (See Rob) fl^, iT^% fCSW
I^q [about, over].
—
Rover ^Z^^l^
^^"JIRr, fl";?f?rqT; a fickle person sJt-
SToS": robber qs".
Row*, file a^TS" /, ^n^T /,^ /, ^1 /;
—of flowering plants ^\Z\f, ^\Z^ ;—of
houses =«n"3" /; in rows g'RfS'K, ?T?r^.
Row* V. ^^m, ^v'>^^ ^^ ; ^cT^ q^r^^
^'T. -EE ^??"?rfr. -LOCK part of the
gunwale where the oar rests ^[Z.
ROW 536 RUG
Row F. >^\^^f, f\^\ f, iff^SS" ; to kick up
a r. ?-q^ JTrST^q".
Rowel {rota, a wheel) a little wheel of a
spur, formed with sharp points ^f2T,
5iZ5rf€l r^^€r/; seton q[cr/.
Royal a. (See Regal) ^fsTf^r, ^F^^'T, ^'
STWft, in comp. ^fSf (family) ; becom-
ing king or queen ^T^fc^rq^, n^fr^f^fr
^W ^fw^Fr, ^r^^rft; magnificent
^Tfc^srrcr, TIT^F, ^frr ; r. attendant ^5F-
^^^'^ r. city ^TFST'^K^/; r. dignity TF^F-
qcrnr ; r. insignia TF^^^"^ « -V^rK n;
r. mansion ^fsfirf^^ ?' ; r- family Tf^T^c^T
n. -iST ^r^FF^^F ^F'iTITF^, ^sFF^I ^^ ^fST-
mKl -TY n^^F/, l\W^^ n, ^K^\Klf;
kingdom ^F^ ^^ ; majesty ^TF^F, ^
;
ensigns of r. tJ^^FR^ % n^F^^S^F^/
Rub v. W. move with pressure ^F6'°T, ^-
S^, ^#^; wipe J^oT; smear iFF^^oj^
^FT^ ;polish g-pF ^., ^FT -f^F??!" ?0F
[over]; down JTSJof^ =tF55" -ifFJ^I^F ^.
(a horse); off ^\W\^ ?^ri% ^r^JHf
^jot (rust); out JHOT, ^F^^f (a letter,
stain); up q"f^0F, 3"5F3"0F; ^Z^^, ^\n\
qj. (the memory).
—
i.^\^J\ ^^^ ^FWj
through \z^ Sffq, 5T^ cFff ^^=r SFFOT •
pFlTF^^, Wi ^'^: to r. through the
world.—n. ETF^qF/, JTSJ^F/, 5iT^^ ^«;
SF^RF, ^2T, ?#0T n; ^^^^/, Tc^^lF,
lijlfr. -BER q'Fq"'^FTF ; ^^'n[T\, ^m^ -etstF
^3r^ SFFinFTF ; stone to smooth and po-
lish (paper, metals) JTF5TF, ^f^T ;—for a
horse g'FcI'^F / -bish ^^TF, \x, JIFoS";
r. and filth f^^F^ n, g"5T n ;—as of a
fallen building or wall JT^TJTF. -stone
i^ITF ; a whet-stone f^Gtjff.
Ruby {ruber, red) a precious stone JTF'TF^
n, ^\^ ;redness ^F^F /', a blotch ^F*
ST^ ^^^'ar w;[a size of printing type
smaller than nonpareil].
—
a. ^tE" -^l-
Rudder* ^^^ n -or n.
Ruddle* W/—Roddy a. cFf^H, ^\^
;
—of a lively flesh color or the color of
the human skin in high healthJoycT^F^T,
Rude a. {rudis) rough ^FT^F, 3"^, ^^'
>iF; coarsely executed qt^S", 1T€FF5T,
^m^, ^z\m; uncivil ?:Rfr, ^ir^ir^cr,
^F^^F; barbarous ^F^^^ sfrF^F; unskil-
ful ^^jfj^ iJ^F, ^F^iHfr. -ly 0(1 ^F^fF-
qoFR; HF^TFf^, F^Wfl^^r'^, ?f^-^fIS, ^r^^F'
fi^^; '?F^^, ?^r. -NESS ?:F^fFi'^r^ ^f^"-
'riq'^r; '^JF^/, F'^^^F^^^/; v^i^^T'JFF, iT-
Rudiment (do.) ^^cl?^ n, ItsF w; pZ
JFS-cTfFS^/ ^rtiT, ^^IT. -AL, -ARY a.
^^^i^J^L iFarF^iTF^F.
Rub* v. i. r^q, q^cFF^ ^.—t. l^^^^^iJ^
\^ ; -=^^F ^\^^\ l^^ -^I^ 5. -FUL a. ?:-
3"^r. r^'^S'F : r. countenance K^^ -X\^\
^X^ /', knight of the r. countenance
^3"crF ^FSTcF.
Rue*—the plant ^cIFq";—the leaves ^cFF'
qF^F qFc^F.
Ruffian F. ^\zn\^ %^\^^\^^\, ^\Z^, BKZ.
Ruffle v. Ger. wrinkle ^^^^^F ^l^"^ -m^'
of ; disturb the surface of ^aS^^ ^PT-
F^q, ?^^?"3"q; agitate 53Trfr=5r -^Si^ ^.
(the mind) ; throw together in a dis-
orderly manner q^T^F qF^ [by] .
—
n.
/.—Ruffled a. eT^^^FF ^F^^^ -qr^o^<rti
;
Rug* ^^^.
RUGGED 537 RUN
Rugged* a. rough ^S'^ffcf, S'^^'^c^;
sliaggy Wfr^r, r^TT^^rr (bear); austere
^JFT, ^3^, ^Jf (temper) ; stormy
?r?5S"[^, ^T^Rf^r (winds); harsh ^t^(sound); surly ^TS", ^9^ (looks); vio-
lent ?"r?'Tr, 3^2" (conduct).
Ruin {mere, to fall with violence) destruc-
tion =fr5r, f^trr^", >^W; ^^Z.—of build-
ings 3rrr5T,r%^K «, f^Jiir,- defeat ;tX
^^fsT^T; that which promotes injury
^•7**^, ^71^;—of fortune, estate, affairs,
&c. g-iifRr^, ^\z\^ n, w:\^\f, mz\3x-\
AZ\ ;to fall into r. ^r^q, Rr^^FH" ^ot.
'
— f. ]^r^% ^r|5 2:f^% ^^^ rsj^oj;
W"^cT c7f?% ^rfr^- ^. [by, with].
-ous a. qr^^, =ir5r^ ; ^r^^st^ ^rr^^^r,
Rule {regula) instrument by which lines
are drawn "^T^^l^q)"/ -^ «/^^'/; regu-
lation r^f^j "^q-^ ^r^^r ; that which is
settled by custom f^T^^cTT,?^; behavior
"^^f, ^fcT/; government ^ffqc^^ ^\^7J n;
mastery WK\\f,^^^^f, ^J^[m\', Math.
^ri% /: V. of three %Cl[^?r n ; Gram.
\^^^J flcl /; standard ^^^V^ n, l{m^
n, \^Sl- foreign r. qr=^^ n; to bring
under r. ^cTf^ ^m^ -W^^ ; to keep
one's r. JcTFf^ ^6"^ ; to lay down rules
for "tq* ^rS"Hf -^TfS"^ "erq"; according
to r. ^T^nr^P-T ;r. of action ^fir^f«T.
—
v.
^52TrH^; ET\^^ [over, witli, by].— i.
^iH^ -^^K^ ^. -'^\^^^ -^r^q ; Oom.
maintain ^^ET^, rr?"°T *• prices r. lower
than formerly.
—
Ruler 3lf*3"^ ./','^^-
Rum F. CT* JRir^r ^Tf^ ^fe.
68 D
Rumble v, t. Ger. ^^^^i, ^^^^^
;
—the
belly q\Z\^ JJlJJ^^—n. JITn^RT.
Ruminate v. {rumen, the throat) chew the
cud m^ m.; meditate HZff;j -if^^T m.
[upon].
—
Rumination t^i^ n; tq'R n,
^^^ n, f%cr^ n.
Rummage v. i. {-muiare, to change) 'TSToS'-
Rumor (L.) flying report ajq^ff/, ^fff,
^^f, 3-3-cr ^cTHf/; report of a fact
^\^/, J^^^f (Luke vii. 1 7 ).—y . ^miZ^^^^ -qm^ [about].
Rump Ger. g-JjO]- n, ^^ ; sinking in of the
r. ( of a cow, goat, &c., at calving)
Rumple* v. m^'^m qf^J^, ^qTiTJof, m^'^.
—n. m^mf-Run* v.i. go with a lighter or more rapid
gait than by walking ^m^], ^\^^ ^^-siioT, qojq; retreat or fly away qsjot,
q^ 3f[ot ; steal off qr^rn ^. -^m, i-
=^ij^r ^. ; contend in a race ^^ qiRcTf
qi^of; pass '^\^^y ^m^ (time) ; flow
ilSJot, ^rC% RH^^; turn, as a wheel
f^l^ ;spread ^j^l^ : the fire ra?i along
upon the ground ; reach mrf^' the me-
mory of which runneth not to the con-
trary ; go back and forth from place to
place, as a stage coach STIUI^O]" SF., Sff-
3r^ m, ^{^\ ^cTf ^m, m z\m -m.
;
be kept in action xfl^ ^H^, ^fc^oj:
an engine runs night and day; have a
course iTfcT -^[^ ^^'^ a line runs east
and west ; to be in form thus, as a com-
bination of words 3{^r ^\^^\ ^W^ -. the
king's style runneth 'Our SovereignLord, the King'; to be popularly known
c^7^r^ irrfrcf areot, c^r^qr^^gr ^.: mengive their own names by ^vhich they r. a
great while in Rome ; have growth
RUN 538 RUKAL
^rS"^, ^fS" 3?^^: boys and girls r. up
rapidly; tend ^ojof, ^^^ ' man^s nature
runs to herbs; unite fJTS"^, ^^^Pt, Th^5f(ur : colors r. in washing ;
go in com-
pany ^Efn^r •^T\^T: 5Tlot« certain cove-
nants are said to r. with the land;
continue without falling due ^F^ -c^rnT
BJ^af : a note has thirty days to r. ; dis-
charge pus, as an ulcer ^^^^OT, ^\K^j
^^ -l^\K^ ; to let r. STl^ ^oj^ ^r^^l, f^^F
qf:.; after qrsr^ ^m; FTSTftoJir^r ^^^ ^.,
^\^ ^.; at ftFTHf^tJ^TOr ^^f^^ '^f-
^^ -^H^ot ; away qas"^ 3f fof, ^oS^ ; away
with ^5:^ qs^^f ^i^ • ^^m wf:'m ^os^^
^^nm ^rcpT ^.; tr^R ^rr^icr -^5s^\^
^. ^oJot : the horse ran away with the
carriage; in or into ^^^^ '^^'^, TR^— in trust 3-Tf[qcT S^R -^f^ot, ^^ ^.
in with f^ST^, qf^ ?^lot; on =^[^^^^07
^^^^ -^z^z =q-f^^; ^R "m^ sreot; sr-
Jfo]" q[?:a]"j [Priiii. to be continued in the
same line, without making a break] ; out
?^qaf^^qot; q^^of^ %?5Tf^ ; over %#-^of, -m ^f^^, ^^^ Sffot : a cup runs
over; ^^^?: qfC^ ; '^^^ ^\^ "tf^r STf^ =
to r. over a child ; up TTH^t, ^JC 5^ ; ^rS'of,
^j^^ (account) ;—ofi' with a paramour
married woman Wl^ ^^'T Sfl^ •—^a manwith a woman eFfS'ot, fJI^^-FT;—a road,
range of a hill, &c. ^[?:«t, ^[#7, ^fc^oT
;
—a damp paper, ink, &c. ^iZ^, ^l^,
q^^of [from, to].—^. tirfm^ ^oS[^^^
^^^; iT^fcI ^Rp^^ -^\m: to r. the
world back to its first original ; iTf^o]-^
^Bm-, mW^; 3?r^^3Tr^ot(Actsxxvii.
41) ; fuse [^cTSJot; shape lrc=5" •^\Z \^'
to r. bullets ; sff^oj^ ^g-q- (aline) ; smug-
gle 3r?;rcf ^r^^ -^ifR (irr^) m^^;hazard sfrg-Rtcf 2T^ot;—a seam {^ffcTF
?R m^otj down sf^t^ mit^ ^qot,
qr^w ^FJH sT^r^of; down -=Ttt #f^ sr-
^% ?"[^[fr Jir^^ ; ^r3% ?m; hard
^^^qfw -n^jp^qr^ ^^^i out ^rl^
^^55075
qftoTiirr^ -$^Jf^ ^^; ^^^^,
3"'^55ot (an estate) ; through ^'^Sq, Z^-
^oj; up ^r3"% =ErJ^ (account).—«.(i[|f-
^ ^i, mf,fl^f; '^rn, 3r^, ?R/; pre-
valence =cfc^#r /, ir^f?: ;pressure on a
bank for payment of its notes 5ifi^f^^
?ffr ^z\^^m'^\ ^\^\ -=^r ^^r /; [the
aftermost part of a ship^s bottom ; the
distance sailed by a ship; a voyage]
extent of a r. ^ff /; at a r. ^^ cT^f"
^^l^ ;in the long r. ^^i\^ ^^ff^", qfC"
^\HU -AGATE, -AWAY qS^qHT, ^^^\. -NEE
courier ^F^l^, 3[r^ ; shooting spring
mm\. -NiNG a. qi^n,m^crr ; ^i?"J3Ti=^2Tr
^[iTI^r (horse) ; successive c^filiqiS'^r
qf^fq[5x[f*. to sow land two years r.;
flowing m^, m^]^ (hand); ^rC^f"
^r, ^^ffcT (a sore) ;[r. fight, a battle
in which one party flees and the
other pursues, but the party fleeing
keeps up the contest ; r. flre, a constant
fire of musketry or cannon; r. title.
Print., the title of a book that is con-
tinued from page to page on the upper
margin]
.
RUNNET* I^^SI'T n.
Rupee (Skr. rupya, silver) ^^LRuPTUEE (rumpere, to break) iT^j^'FlZ'-
state of being broken ^2"/' l^\Z ;breach
of peace, either between individuals or
nations^ f, l^q"^, "^^A^ ; Med., her-
nia 3{cr^TT55", 3?^|f^ /; ruptured gut
RuEAL a. (juris, the country) 5^55nqr3^r-
=^, ^fC^TR^r, ?7rf2T; pertaining to
farming %cltr^r, if^^^r^f.
RUSH 539 SACRIFICE
Rush* 5ysg-f55T, ^RrOTf; the merest
trifle ^rtf /, ^^m n.—Rushy a. ^o^\-
Rush* v. i. move or drive forward with
vehemence STfTF^iTH -^^^TR -^r^ot;
enter with undue eagerness Rrj^oj^q-^oj^
im'^', at, on, upon SJffRr ^^=f qS^t^
W^X^ ;in ^^Z^ P^^^t, ^^^ ; forward,
headlong, through iT^il TIX'T.
Rdst*, crust which forms on the surface
of metals ^fT^r, ^^T, f^fr;—of iron ^^^
fTf^/;—of copper ^tT^ ; any foul matter
contracted JT^f, i'^T-
—
Rusty a. 5flIo5"-
c^r, cTR^J^r ; impaired by inaction or
neglect of use JTS'f'^, Jf^fcT, ^R^ -Xm^
Rdstio a. (See Rural) (^JJTt^^^r; rude
TRJi", 3TH*q", iTF^oS" (manners); plain
m% ^\^l\^\ (dress) ; simple m% ^{'
^'^^rr, 5'Jlfr.—Rusticity ^\^Zo!:W\\^ ^^
Rustle* u. i. ^{X^m, ^^^cT SfTot, ?i;?-
Rut J?'.—^in animals Xffsf^ 3"trpT n, m-—of
elephants, camels, &c. m^\ J";—of
mares, she-asscs ^T^^Pn" n ; to be in r.
Rut (See Route) ^I^fff/.
Ruthless* a. f^^?T, 55R".
Rye* qscr ^R^ ^ ^I-^ ^TTC.
Ryot Ar. ^^ /, ?:3TcT/.
S
Sabbath Heh. f^^^^lV, if^mT, ^\^l^.
Sable a. Ger. ^^ qr*nj «r=irf^F^^f ^^m
Sabre ^. ^Rjff cT^^p:/, m.
Saccharine a. {Skr. sharhara) ^I^^,
Sacerdotal a. (sacerdos, a priest, from
sacer, holy) qisl^f^r, ^^T^l^f ; s. office
^rflT^/; s. thread q-^ffltrcT n.
Sack* q\^ n, ^^yf, 'ff'^r /; double s.
^arrar/, npfr/; saddle s. qj^r/; piun-
der, as of a town ^\^^Zf.—v. ^\m\^ m-
0^0] . ^J07. -cloth ^IZ n, Ti\^^\Z n.
-FUL a. Ti\^\qT.
Sackbut F. ^^t{s[ n.
Sacrament {sacer, sacred) a solemn re-
ligious ordinance ^'^{; the Lord's
Supper JfiJlTrST^ n. -al a. f^^^l'^r,
Sacred a. (do.) set apart to religious uso
?qr^ ^irr^^r, qfq^r ,- religious ^Kr,^^^'^'r (history); made holy qf^^V^p5r,'^^rt^ill^, qR^ (place) ; venerable
q^q", ^^^\'^ (name) ; inviolable 3Tc?^,
^f^^^r^ (secrets) ; consecrated ^^cT,
qrfc^c^r (temple) [to]. -NESS qf^^fqaj^
qf^^cfr /; BHetsT^^m/: the s. of mar-
riage vows.
Sacrifice v. (do.) make an offering of
^TqoT; immolate on the altar of God,
either as an atonement for sin, or to
procure favor, or to express thankful-
ness m -i\^ m., g^r ^^ ;give up for
the sake of'^q, -mzi ^?^ 5"^ [to, for].
—n, ^^^ n; 3T5f, Wl^y ^^F; ^itim^,
Zl^^, ^il^'JT n ; fire for s. i\^\\^ • pit
for s. ^jrjS' n; place of s. ^TSraT^F
/; officiating priest at s. m^^l; his
wife qiTT^^r /; s. fire i\^\^ ;god of
8. Jlir^r, 3T5Tq^<sr ; suitable for s. J^T-
q^?:'qr; plot for s. ^t\f, ^'4T^?5" «;—of
one's self 3n^*JTfJl^^=f n -^^^^ «.
—
Sacrificial a. Zf^xi]^ ^^^t^\; »•
grass q^ n, ^.
SACRILEGE 540 SAIL
Sacrilege (do.) ^q[?:rJTr^r %^\J, ^^m\'
^^R.—Sacrilegious a. "^^^^^flS'ITRT
;
profane "ST^R^^.
Sad* a. dull f^^^Sf^ ^\^\ (color); serious
^^R•, aflfected witli grief S'^F^, U^^,
^^5tF; afflictive ?-:i^f=Err,5TRg-r=^r (acci-
dent); downcast ^fS" 3"cT^l7c^r, ^^^F, ^3"-
^F;— of a s. countenance ^F'T^^'T *^I^-
5?^. -DEN V. 3"?r^ -N"^ ^. -LY ad. S-^T-
^m\^, T^^mi^;^'^ ^i^F^rr^rRF, irifF.
-NESS 3r^fg-qoTF, R-^PlfF/; 3-?F€F=FeTr /,
Saddle*, a seat placed on a horse^s back
#F?, ?tF%r;—of a camel Sf^f^ n, ^^\^\ •
[a piece of meat containing a part of
tlie back of an animal with the ribs on
each side; as a s. of mutton] ; frame of
a s. ^F3" n; foretie of s. JToJ^?; sitting
cloth over s. TTF^If," side of s. Umf.—v.%^K m^^ -5^^; fix a charge or bur-
den upon 3fF^ ^\^^'' to be saddled with
the expense of bridges, -backed a. ^j-
^if^r=^. -BAG ^^^\f, j^im- -bow m^n. -CLOTH HF^F. -GIRTH cflj. -HORSE m\-
TFH %ST.
—
Saddler ^RnX. -Ry f'sT^{#
Safe a. [servare, to save) free from injury
fW^, f^=F»?r^; secure from harm g"?:-
iITcFj tf^, ^r^cT; conferring safety f^if^,
^^^^F^F, 3{iTq-5F^^ (harbor) [from] .—
n. Pf4"^^2|'F^ n; a chest for securing
provisions from noxious animals VmXj^
m^\ fy [a fire-proof chest containing
money, valuable paper, &c.] [for].
-CONDUCT, convoy ^c^F^F, ^\^^\ f ; a
warrant to pass aj^^JFtJ^ n. -guard
protection ^^F?, 'EF^^fT n; passport
a^zpT^r n, ^[^ • a guard to protect a
traveller cFF^STaTFT, ^c^F^F; [an outer
petticoat to save a woman's clothes on
horseback] . -ly ad. j^^f^ ^^571^ ^W^T; ^^FTfcT, ^m\ ^mm ^\^^^ 3Ttff^^;
in close custody ^?^[^^c[f^, H mi^\ : to
keep a prisoner s. -ness, -ty R^t^IcFFy^
r^^qST^cTF/; ^^rra'cFq^r, 2[Ff|crqcTF n m-^q"; place of s. RiT^^^q-f^ n. -lamp
Sapflower {saffron & flower)—the plant
^^f/ 55^;—the seed ^?:^|-/; oil
expressed from the seed of s. ^^j;^^ n.
Saffron At. %^r ^^if n.—a. \-^l\,
^'^'f:{ ^IFF^F-
Sag* v. i. ^^07^ ^5507^ ?3^^.—i. ^m.Sage {salvia) Salvia Bengalensis ^FT^-
Sage a. {sapere, to be wise) 57CF% "^cFT,
ITFIT;proceeding from wisdom ^TCF'T'
qoFF^r—w. 5TF^r, m^ j^qr, ^fim;holy s. ^f^^ ^tN. -LY ad. ^^iq-qdlF"^,
^F^^l^.— Sagacious a. =qj^, ^?"RF,
cTFCTif^. -LY ad. ^WmmFl' -NESS
^?r"^q^ n, =^r^3f w.—Sagacity xJF^zf
^«. j"wrr/, '<\^i^f, ^m^^'^ n.
Sagittal a. {sagitta, arrow) fcf^F ^F^^F.
^M\ ^Fr^r.—Sagitarius {L.) ^^ n,
Sago Malay. ^\tj, ^FJF% cFf?^ m pi;
grain s. ^\T\ ^\T\^m.
Sail*, the sheet by which the wind im-
pels a ship ^f^ ?i, ^^^]J: n ; a ship
T^^cf n, 5FCF^ '^ ; a journey upon the
water qF'^JTF^^^F^^ n, ^m^Z^ n, B^K
f; to set s. 5ff3" ^^FT^ ; to strike s.
^F3" TcT^q- ;sheet of a s. "^V^ n
-,
lower end of a s. yard ^\^ ;s. furled
on its yard ^\^ f.—v. I'Si^l^ ^^^\^^^^ • set sail JOF^ 3"lT[^°t ; move smooth-
ly through the air ^^ mm^ 5fF°t
SAINT 541 SALUTE
—i. IJc^cf C^r^^ 5f[q; 3-^q; JI^?cT
r^Rot -=q"fc^^0T. -CLOTH R-fJr, q^iTir n.
-iNG ^gsT^TiT^ «. -OR (^^f^tfr, 2r%ff.
-YARD ?gr^?i5r/, 'i^m'^ «•
Saint {sandiis, sacred) a holy person
qR^ g^q- ^p^ ^cT, iTt}7. -ess e'^PT
/. -LiNEss ^I^t^ 7/, ^cTT'^r; to assume
s. mm'm ^^\ ^\m.
Sake* ^ix^ n, C^"; for tho s. of ^(Jf, ^-
RcTf.
Sal (L.) ^rr ; s. ammoniac ^f^mT.—Sa-line a. ?mT<r, ?3fn, pj^'njaT^, P^jr^r.
Salary {salariuin, salt-money, the money
given to Roman soldiers for salt, which
was a part of their pay, from sal, salt
)
qirrr, %cT^ n ; annual pay ^^\r^\ qqrr,
^r^ n.
Sale* f^^fr / I^^^F, ^T; ready-money
s. =riR- r^^r f', for s. pf^[3r, pq^rqr^r ,•
to set to s. ft?ir^r^ JT}^^ ; deed of s.
^Xl"^ ^^n. the first s. %^ /• -able
«• [^^[^Tf^rTT, i^^.
—
Salesman ?"5Jr^.
SALEP^r. gr^piT^^r/.
Salient a. ( salire, to leap ) 3":?cT|Tr, "^^l
^\^^ qr^'^RF ;projecting ^[C? ^W>m
;
prominent 5o5"ff, J^ (traits).
Saliva (L.) ^f /, c7[5r/, ^^^r^ET—Sa-
lival a. ^^["^r.
—
Salivate v. Med. cIF^
3^pjjoj -"^ot.—Salivous a. ^^RF, ^3"^F.
Sallow* a. fgjJ", Pqj3"^?!rr, [^^^^T; to
get s. Rr?:2"'Jr ; s. hue of the counte-
nance ^f55"tlt/, Pi^r/. -NESS r'qfst
m^\f> pq^qt^F, qfj^^-
Sally (Seo Salient) ^J\ f, 3'|F'^ w
;
—of anger or ardor 3'^5?t/, «F^, ^Ff^T,
??2:^F ;—of humor, wit, &c. ^g"T/,W^qn ; act of levity f^F^, =^q^ ^^
:the
excursion was esteemed but a s. of
youth;—r. i. UFqF ^F^'^JFF^IJF ^Ic n^^[forth, out, from], -port Hl^Sfyi
%P5^?^F/.
Salmon {salmo) CT^ 3Fr^I=^ ^F^F ^(1".
Saloon F. tJFH^F^, ^^X f-
Salt* ^\z n, ^m n, ^F^; flavor '^^ f,
l^[^; piquancy ^F^^tTFcFqm, ^l^pJ?^^
/; a dish for salt at table PliT^?"F% f;a sailor t^pyf^f ; Chem. ^TF^
;pi. marshes
flooded by the tide ?IF^'T ^i IFCy";
black s. ^FcS" ^\E n, qF^c^f^T n ; mineral
s. ^^, <3H<t1 ;water in which s. has
been dissolved f'lFJ^rffF/; rock-s. ^t'c^F'^
n, (Jeff n; sochal s. ^^3" n, H^SJ^R;
to become impregnated with s. ^IF^Ff°T;
caste whose occupation is to prepai-e s.
to^fF.—«• ^fF^r, mXZ (water) ; T^\l\-
cFc^F, ^F^F (fish) —y. Jfl^ ^\^^, ^]U-mx^ ^. -cellar r^i{^^F% /• -ED
=RF5 ^FcI^p5T, TIRFq^c^F. -i^Ess a. arsrdff.
-MARSH ?IFsi^ ?'. -MINE RJF^F '^R /.
-pan, -pit ^^S\^X n. -NESS ^F^jqqr,"
pil^F^F ^r^/. -petre g^RF, ^FH^R,
mK'^\Z n; purified s. W^vMl #RF.
-WORK pHJFTr w.—Salty a. mKZ ^IZ.
Salubrious a. {salvns, safe) ^Rn^^^i^^^F,
ajFffr^SB^, P^^F^ q^^^r. -ness, salu-
brity ^Ilt^F^" PCcT^FC^qt^, ^RF'^F^Fm-
^cFF /-^Salutary a. q^-^T^r; promotive
of public safety oJ'F^^^'^^F; con-
tributing to some beneficial purpose
qCfq^F^F^F, f^cF^F^^ (design) [for].
Salute v. {salus, health) address with
expression of kind wishes ^^^ IJ^^ ^^IT ^^^ ^B^ ;
greet ^^F^T -^JF^^F^
-T(I1?:FJT ^., ^W^^^T ^.; greet with a
kiss ^^ ^^^ t\^\H ^.; greet with
a wave of the hand ?TtT 3^c7^ ^^\^ ^.
[with].—n. ^^m^ HmWj K\m\H;
SALVATION 542 SAND
=cf^^ n {"Mil., a discharge of cannon or
small arms in honor of some distin-
guished personage^or on the anniversary
of some festival ;—-sometimes also per-
formed by lowering the colors or beat-
ing the drams ^^^Rf^r cTr^/'^^^Wr/
-=^r cTf^ -i^r 1:0. -ATioN ^c^r^T, ^rir^^rr,
^rR^TfcT /; s. by, and to, Musalmans,
&c. ^^J^fiT; s. by, and to, Gajaratis Sf^T-
jfrqrs"; s. by, and to, Byragis sr^g^fcTr^r^.
Salvation {salvare, to save) cTr-C'T' w, ^ffq
n, W^ n; Theol. redemption of manfrom the bondage of sin and liability
to eternal death, and the conferring
on him everlasting happiness cff^'^ w,
3"5"rr, ^^?^r^/; deliverance from ene-
mies ^r^^qr^X EZ^Hf; means of s. m^-
UTRF^ ; way of s. through devotion itTtR"-
^\^'^—through works ^Jt^Tf'T ;—through
knowledge llR^r'T ;—through medita-
tion ^mmn.
•Salve* JT^iT, ^^.
Salvo (Z.) q^^ /, ^r^^^^ /, T^^-^r/;
to make a s. p^g-f -^Z. ^l^^, ^fS"
Same* a. not different cTf^, C[^ (Ps. cii.
27) ; similar ^r^l^F, HJT, ^ITR;
just
mentioned ^^TW, ^^\'^, II5TKR?I;
of the s. form ^i?^^; of the s. kind
^iT^r^fq", CT^^RF^; of the s. age
^^f^^^; the s. time ^fiT^F^. -ness
^qt^r, q:^q" n; g-fj-ir «, ^r?:%q'j[F.
Samiel Ar. IFF'^F'^^F^r ^-cq^fltzriff ^^t /Samphire F. K^^^ f.
Sample (See Example) 3"?F§T'^ n-, ^\^^^A^
•W'^F; a s., as a bundle of grass, a
single fruit, a log of wood set aside
from the mass in counting or weighing
the whole to mark the completion of
the total at each pause, and then count-
ed to test the total ^o5"^ f.—Sampler
^FF^^F ^F^ff-^F^F; ^TF^^TF, ^m\ /•
Sanctify v. (sanctus, holy, facere, to make)
qf^'F ^. (Gren. ii, 3) ; make free from
sin Rcqfq ^,^ q(q^ ^. (John xvii. 17)
;
make efficient as the means of holiness
qF^^eTF 3-^q^ ipm^ m^^ -^F^'^FiTcr ^.,
^f'^^^'cF^ g"Ft[^ ^. ;give sanction to ^^T:
'^\^^ qR. [v/ith, by].
—
Sanctification
qitf[^^^ n; qmw^ n, qfl^cfF /,
^cr:^F'^ / (2 Thess. ii. 13) ; consecra-
tion qi^cfj- n, ^rquF w, R"^?"qr n.—Sanc-
timony JTt^F^ Z\^ n, ^^im^ n, ^\-
nr^q^F.
—
Sanctimonious a. STFIH"^, ^^*
^m^\.—Sanction, approbation and ac-
ceptance ^\'^^] J, JqC^T n ; support BTf"
si^Zf^ SJfjgf^^ If^iq ri', anything done
or said to enforce the will, law, or au-
thority of another Jq^fr /, '.^f^^^=T'
n.—v. q^cl -^icPT gi.^ swm \ confirm
^'^x -^rr^ -^v\'^ ^- ; ^f^^ -^TF^rr \^.
—Sanctity qf^^cIF/, WSJF*^/; invio-
lability ^TJ^^^cTF /: the s. of an oath.
—Sanctuary, inner part of a temple
W\\T.\'^ sacred place qil^^^TSS" n; a
church iT^F^Fc^q", ^fFc^^T n ; a sacred
and inviolable asylum ^c^^^q" qi%=^
3Tr^^^2FF=F, Rif^F^^Tf^ n, WJ^ n; [the
most retired part of the temple at
Jerusalem, called the Holy of Solies,
in which was kept the ark of the co-
venant, and in which no person was
permitted to enter except the high
priest, and that only once a year, to
intercede for the people ; also, the most
sacred part of the tabernacle ; also, the
temple at Jerusalem]
.
Sand* ^F55"/, tfF/j ^F^'^^^'F^F w ; a mo-
ment qss" n, ^ui. -bag ^Cf=^F ^^\.—
SANDAL 543 SATIRE
[blind a. having a defect of sight
causing the appearance of small par-
ticles flying before the eyes], -fly
is^C n, fq^^ n, ^^n. -glass m^^3T^ n -^^\a^ n, ^r^^W^ w..—Sandy a.
Sandal {Or. sanidos, a board) ^K\^ f,'^-
Sandalwood A^: {Sh\ tshandana) 'cf^j
red s. rcF^?"^.
Sane a. {sanus, safe) healthy \^l\^, ^3"-
^\%Z • not disordered in intellect ^[^"^T,
f5TR, ^Cr^^ 3T^d^r.—Sanity ^l"^/.
Sanguinary a.{sanguis,blood)^ITtF^cTRT,
r=?F[^^rJ?^^r (battle) ; bloodthirsty ^-
^r, fle^, ^r^FHR.—Sanguine a. l:rf;^^
(flower); plethoric ^r^^lTcf^^RT (bo-
dily terajierament) ; ardent aTI^^f^f^,
f'FH^IT (temper); confident 3"JT?^rr,
3Tf3^r^ J^ft'^F: s. ofsuccess
—
Sanies (L.)
^qcrq, ^^ /•
—
Sanious a. K^^^^\'^\,
^y^xff (matter); excreting serous mat-
ter c^^f^r, iT5?:TiT^rfr (nicer).
Sanitary a. {sanus, healthy) ajR^^ K^-
^TT^I (regulation).
Sap* ?:^, tr^, STf . -less a. f^g-,^ Rf^T^ET,
3T^rr. -LING fPTT, *ir^. -PINESS ^ff^^,
^^ • weak in intellect ^m^^\ J'C'C^F.
Sap* v. F. qjm ^OH -ST^^ ^\^^ ;Mil. 5-
tn ^\^^.—n. ftT. -PER ^^^F, ' ^^FTK.'
Sapid a. {sapere, to taste) ^^?7T, ^^Ff^S".
-iTY '^^f, Wl^ /•
—
Sapience ^^F^'JT
n, ^^l\i /—Sapient a. xT^r, ^CF^F;
would be wise fpJSJg'F'^F.
Sapota Sp. common s. 4jW?f "•
Sapanwood Sp. qclTF, ^^^\^ ^^tfl" n.
Sapphire Ar.i^^\^^\^.—a .'^m'^l^^^HT[
,
Sarcasm {Gr. sarkos, flesh) a keen, re-
proachful expression 2frR"'Tr,2T^f, tJ^T n,
U^ m^^ n.—Sarcastic a. U^r,^^F, 5F-
qoqrxrr, s^nr^r^F. -ally ad. im -im-
DTF iTf^^ ^3:^, 3-q^r^F'^,5iriI[€ft
Sarcoma [Gr. sarkos, flesh) Med. ^ma^ n,.
Sarcophagan {Gr.-phagein, to eat) ^\^'
Sardine, Sardius F., a precious stone
Sardonyx L. a gem IFH^".
Sarsaparilla, the Indian s. ^^fcfiloS" n.
Sash F. ff^-^f^^ ^f%=qT ^t^Z f.
Sash(?) mnx^^, ^f^3TF.
Satan Heb. the devil, or prince of dark-
ness %cFF^. -ic, -AL a. ^cFpTF^F, %cFF%.
Satchel F. ^^ f, Tm'il J-
Satellite {satelks) a secondary planet T-
qXFC; an obsequious dependent iTCF'T"
JTf^F, ^^ n.
Sate, Satiate v. {satis, enough) cTH" °fi. ^
m ^U^^ ;surfeit ^fcT p ^., ^[^\lt
-^IZ ^\m, PT^F ^m^^ [with].—a.
tFF^55T, qf^^R-.—Satiety arfcF fIR", J^/,
^l^fF/, r^F/.
Satin (se^a, thick, stiff hair) 3TcF^^ «,
Satire {sat, satis, enough) a composition,
generally poetical, holding up vice or
folly to reprobation R^F q^F^, J^f"^'
•TFq^FH^ ?r^cIF./; keenness and severity
of remark 3-q^iq^ ^\^^ n, Z\^\^ Z[^^[on].
—
Sateric, -al a. S^FfF^^, R?T^-
^ ; H3T ^'^HTF, Rer? (person).—Sati-
rize V. l^F ^.
SATISFY 544 SOABBAED
Satisfy v. {satis, enougli, facere, to make)
m ^.,J?:#, ^JTr^R ^.; convince ^rcr^
Sfirr ^.; pay off ^?ot,'^ot, ^m (debt,
claim) [by, with].—SATisrAcnoN cTfH"
/, #%q-; m^tW, T^m f, ^^m^ n-
compensation 5^m% f, 5^^% ^^oJ-
^^r ^^"r^ n, %;? /; that whicb satis-
fies ^ir\f, 'i:^^\^\'<^^ n.—Satisfactory
a. ^Sr^^R ^i^K\, w^\^m ; ^mv^\;
^^ ^r^^Kr.—Satisfied a. ^g-^ 0^^^
q^rFR"; ??rrffr ?ir^?^r, iTci^?c;to bes.
feiT^at, '^!^5?:ot; ^^S" i'fot; ^Fcffr Cl^
Saturate u. (satur, full of food) q'^f H-TSr-
qot, 3-iT3-RDr, ^^R^^ R^^^ [with].
Saturday* m^H, ^'\^W.
Saturn {Satiirmis) 5IR; ^frTT^iJ ^Tf^it^r
cT^ ^^r 5:^ cr^r. -alia (z..) cfs^r€r?:^r
Satyr {sahjrus) ^ ^f?7cT ^^^fclF / ^fl".
Sauce (saZ, salt) ^]'i\ ^f^q w, ^f^q"(T n.
—V. make poignant g^JTCrcT -^^^"trcT
^.—Saucer ^J^lf, \t^\^\f, cT^^fr/.—
Saucy a. ^^Z, ^\^m ; H^WT, S-^Zqqr^F,
^[^"irr^r, ^ir^fr^^r (looks).—Sau-
ciNEss T^zik /, ?r^Jtq% ^r^^^ n,
Saunter v. i. F. ^IT% TH^ T^^ l^^,^^^.
Savage a. {silva, wood) ^TRfcT^r, ^Tc^f,
^'^, ^"T, in comp. (beast) ; untamed
sirtrP^er, 3T^»q-, ll^ft ; cruel ^r, R^^^r.
—n. xmi\ m^^ : f5r ^m^. wi\% ^g-ff
,
Savant i^. ^qq-f?:^, qf^cT, mi^.
Save v.{salvare, from, salvus, safe) ^^[^crf
^Wn ^. : to s. a bouse from tlie flames
;
lay up m^^^, B^K ^., E^^ (money);
be in time for ^'iTf^oi^ I'jqW ^I'"^^ : just
sauit?^ the time; prevent i^^f^oy jfs-ofp
to s. appearances ^^ Bm'^^ • Theo. cTFC"
% ^'^^roj • hinder from being lost ^\^-
r^^, 3-3:^07^ xmu] [from, by, in].—/', f^-
%fr5f.— Saving a. ^r2:^^-qT, sr^qsifq'r.
-prep, rmm—p. a. RqiTF^r ; ^FST^^^Rr.
r?r^'^/, mzm fo^reservation ^^r^,
7^?r.
—
Savings-bank '^^\ [^?J^ff jf^-
°2Trfr qfr /.—Savior cTr^qf^Tf; Jesus
Christ, the Eedeemer Zf^T ^^RcT cf[^-
Savor (sapor), taste ^f%/, ^ff^, ^TSfcT/;
odor ^rff, iT^.~i. ^F^, H^ -^^^ JTF?:"!
[of].—Savory a. ^^^\X^ ^^FKS", 5^JTIT.
—Savoriness JT^^Ffr/. '^^ f, ^\^\ f.
Saw* gjr^cT m, /; double s. ^TF^iFF^^^cf.—/.
^^^cfSTj ar^^^Bt^ ^?:^^R gJFq^ [off, away,
asunder]. -dust( ^^r^c^F"^ ^fq^?q"F
^[^ ^^t^f) ij^r,iT^^3:*7j. -YER ^m-^r, ^WF ; saivyer's work f^^^F^ n.
-PILE ^?:qcr EFWFqrfF ^f^^ /. -fish
qF^ ^im- -PIT 3??:^^F s-irr TF^crj^r^r
Say* u. utter in words m^^ STtrjoj. re-
peat grt^oT, qFJ ^"^^ (a lesson) ; be de-
termined in mind as to -f^^^F R'^'^"
m.j ^m^' it is hard to s. what it
is; announce as an opinion 3q"cF?oti it is
said 3F^ STOFcFFcf, c^[^ STc^fiFcr; that is
to s. STOT^; s. in the imp, l\^\ ^"[11, ^f-
c^ [to, for, about], -ing ^[^^ n, ^Wi n-
a proverb ^^ f, ^{K^l
Scab* Med. incrustation over a sore or
wound m^^lj qFJcer, ^^^l /;—of cattle
^^i- pi. -BED, -BY a. ^q^^t^\ iTr8"cyr,
?^f^f% ^FHF^^F.
Scabbard 0. E. wfF^ «, H^ n.
SCAFFOLD 545 SCATE
Scaffold F. JTf^rsT, ^Tfar, if=^^;—of a
building ^J^^\ f, ^[3^ ; a stage for the
execution of a criminal 3?Cf?:f^qTff ^\^\
sustain qfSjaf^ m^^ V^T.
Scald* ?rT=^r. -head J^^^ pi.
Scale*, thin lamina J^^ZJ /, MN5il ;
—
of a jfish, &c. ?^^^ w, JIfJiIRr ^^c^f;
incrustation deposited on the inside of
a vessel in which water is heated ^f^
(a fish); qfq5:r ^fS'^; [Gun., clean, as
the inside of a cannon, by the explosion
of a small quantity of powder.]
Scale {scala) a ladder f^i'ry^; Math, ^^f/; Mils. V^m ^ relative dimensions, with-
out difference in proportion of parts
JTTI'T n, ^5fjr^' w : a map on a s. of an
inch to a mile ; regular gradation^Tg"-
cTr -'S'cRfr m^f\/, ^^^\; on a small s.
^€\H ^^m^T, ^K\^; on a large s.
^IZm iRFTFr, ^\E\^, to reduce to a
small s. ^qg-tcl 3?roiq.—r. VHjH ^\^^
Scale*, balance cRf3f/, cTRfr /; dish of a
balance qf^g" Ji;pZ. il.sfr., the sign of
the Balance ^SSTfmCf ^ /, ^^/Scalp {scalpere, to cut) JTl^lfpfr ^fcl^f y.
Scalpel (do.) 5R^^sn^[ mif, -^m^ n.
Scamp F. ^\^^ w^^ JW>m.
Scamper v. i. (do.) run with a speed garnf,
qST^irjoj- . hasten to escape 1*=!^J% ^Z-
Scan v. (scandere, to climb) scrutinize ^^-iJ3T c^rr^oj -^150^
;go through with, as
a verse, marking and distinguishing
the feet of which it is composed Ui\-^\
U9 D
Scandal (scandalum) offence caused or
experienced ^r^/, ^^^J'; defamatory
speech or report ^JJ^f /, ^^\t\ /;reproachful aspersion ajq^K, H^f /;imputed disgrace ^K^f, ^fTT,^c^^. -izb
v. ^^c^ -sFTsr^r ^J^^, ^q:R qq . ^jrsjf
-"^m 'k^ -^\^^. -ous a. ^jiaTf ^r^-
Scant* v. limit CC -^TToST ^fiil^ : cut short
3Tr^3 -oT?!^ ^.—Scanty a. sj'i^ir, ^J-?:crr, 3f?q.—Scantily a^Z. sfi^Jr^ ^?^J2:r,
arq^cTr.
—
Scantiness sff^qr. 30Tqo[f
Scapula (L.) ??f?T, ^^»-T.
Scar* ;?rT, ^ff, foy^ =^2:^.—v. ^^T -^fF
qr;?0T [with].
Scarce a. [excerpere, to pick out) STTST, <^"-
?q, ?f?q, irfWC^f ; rare l^rsJF, T^iT,
?t^5!r. -ly oJ. r^?:5Jr, f^I^cT; ^S^
-^q" ^^=r, f??iTr^.— Scarcity STr^qt^r,
w^rq'^r, ^'n^'^/; r^s^qorr, ^^itctt f.
Scare w. /Scof. fSf^^ 5^^^, fiT^^^
[with, by, from] . -crow ^W\ n, ^\^^]^
Scarf* Zq^^n, ^^^l^ «; girl's s. a^f-
?%/•—^- 3-qq^^ $of. -skin gft?:c^
Scarify v. {Gr. sJcaripJws, a pointed instru-
ment) qjf^zrr ZW -^X^ -^^^;
stir
the surface soil of qf^qr ^pJ'T (a field).
Scarlet F. orange-red color f%"2"^^ot, 51-
^mtT ; cloth of a scarlet color ^T^-qT
i^\^ m^n.—a. 5f?'m ^ai^r, ^^rc^; s.
fever 3irr ^rqf^ 3?r ^r^ €r^ ^r ^rfi"-
Scats, See Skate.
SCATH 546 SCHOOL
ScATH* ^fET, 5^^r=T n, =srfr.—». ^l^\ -K\f^
m. -LESS a. iR^^Hj^rfr^, ^f^RcT,3Tft-
Scatter* v. strew about \^^K^, n^X^,^'
l^ . disperse (f,\^^^, 3H[5Jot, CKf^r^f^ ^.;
set Wnly q\^^ -ma^ ^r^°t -^f^^; frus-
trate ^t^'^, HOIKS' ?^., ^FcTrCcT ^. (hopes,
plans) [about, among] .—i. CHi^ot, (TirTOT,
Scavenger* §Tr|;, f^f^^tR, ^^% ^Tr^qRT.
Scene {scena) stage ^Vji^q-Z-^f^r/; part
of a play V{^^; curtain of tlie theatre
•?rJ^T§"i^r^ ^S'^F; assemblage of ob-
jects presented to the view at once ^^f-
^r cTf^^r^ llf^^: place of occurrence^
exhibition, or action SfFTr ^' ^^ /> ^^'
^ n. -uy\^\^'[ ^T^^r/ '^ ^^^^ ^>
\m^\^ STc^^l^ffcT ^l^ /;—of a
theatre ^'w^ffF ^f^FF^ ^^^F /;—of
war ?:'^lTr%/, ^R?:?!'^ u
Scent v. {sentire) m^ ^F^°F %^ ; ^F^ t^*"-
[with] .
—
n. m^, jjq : sense of smell ^M-fST^T n; course of pursuit flF^F^T^; s. of
?^FTF.
Sceptic, Skeptic {Gr. sTceptihos, thought-
ful) one who is yet undecided as to
what is true ^B'f^T'^iTf^, 3?r^^^F
;
Theol., a person who doubts the exist-
ence and perfections of God, or the
truths of revelation ^Ff^cF^, t^fxE"
^Fi^ =F irr^^rrF, =^f^'f^. -al a. ^\^-
*^F^F, mK^^ iTRg".—Scepticism ajfl*
^F^, 5Ef?[r?T, #F^r^ HfT 71 ; mm^ ^^ n -,
k'^u'^ ^mm BTFl^Fg".
Sceptre ((??•. skeptron, staff) a royal mace
^F^F^H n ; royal authority ^(5Fff^^[^.
—
Sceptered ^fST^^iilFfF.
Schedule{ Gr. schede, a tablet, a leaf) SfT-
Scheme {Gr. schema, form) plan%cT,^^2[FF'
project 3-qrq-^ ^^^\ f, ^m-^ wilds.
^^[J n, ^^\^ n.—V. 51'% -cFSfCf^T ^.,
Schism {Gr. schisma) division ^"5", ^Zj
^^F /; [specifically, permanent divi-
sion or separation in the Christian
Church, occasioned by diversity of
opinions or any other reason.] -atic a.
JTcFiT?^, ^JJ^\^^ ^^{—n. JFcF^irfF,
School {Gr. schoU) place where leisure
is enjoyed, leisure time given to
literary study, place of instruction
^lloS\ f; exercises of instruction ^[3-
^FoSTF fi ^^F; seminary for theology
during the middle ages ^»^q'<T^5TF^F
f; assemblage of scholars ^FS^F^^F /,
f^il'^JF^'RT ;—system of doctrines I^^F-
^'iT^r^F, ^F^fH*^?"F5T ; disciples of a
teacher f^5if^j|^^ ^f^f /; a sect in
philosophy, theology, and science 5I[-
^F /, ^{e^F^ir^Fq" ; difference of s,
^F'^FiT? ;—of a good s. 5TF^[^^; s. of
philosophy ^^[f^F n.—v. ^F^'cT ra^T^^;
reprove cf7^^F T^^F ^., ^Vt"^ ^., '^^-
^rqot. -BOY m^^ ^mi\ j^^^r, \^^\^\.
-fellow ^TFS^'^F ^[^%, 5^%. -HOUSE
'^Wi\^ n, 2[rr5rr /. -ing i%^q w, 3i-
^^^^ n ; T^^mH n, JJ^^P^t^F /, 5IF-
^fF %\ /, %^^\ f. -master q^rfr,
'flF^cF^.'—Scholar \H^\^\^ m^mU,m'^'^ ;
one engaged in the pursuits of learning
P^^IFCf, r^^FF^q-FB'TFF, r^^FR^FF^F; a sa-
vant qfjcT, r^STF^. -ship r^?:TTF /,
•Fff^^ " ; maintenance for a scholar
r^?ii^JFF^F ^m< -tF ^T^^^f f> ^l^l^l^^
SCHOONER 547 SCOTCH
/.—Scholastic a. qr^^fS^, qrS^rsT
^4^r ; qr^^TfS'cTc^f;
pedantic f^q'^^Tr
ffc^f^r, tTfRW?"?!^.—Scholiast Jt?r^[^,
tm\^X \Z^.^ r^rC"^f?:r.—Scholium f\^\ f,
^^[^^ n.
Schooner D. .J^JTJf T^^cT n.
Sciatic a. {sciatica) ^JT^F, ^f ^t^-—Sciatica ^it^^ S'^^ n, ^15755".
Science {scire, to know) knowledge ^TR
^^ f^SJT/; a branch of knowledge f??rr
/, ^r^^ n, 3-q?[rr^ ^ ; study of s. R^TF"
>^r^; sacred s. -^f^/, 5lR «; profane
s. 3"qfqrcrr/; s., considered as wealth
fq"?n>^^ n.—Scientific a. R^^qT -5ir-
^r^^rr R^^r ^^\^, \^^^^\^mt\.
Scimitar F. ^ZKJ, \m.
Scintillate v. i. (scintilla, a spark) f^-r^\ 3-3"fot; sparkle xT^xr^ot^ T^^^J^q-
[with].
Sciolist (scius, knowing) J^^TTf^-I ^f^-
Scion F., scion ^c^nf n; a descendant ^^JT,
^IT, ^^J^ ;—of a plantain tree Hmm,
^Rr.
SciRRHUS {L.) n\B^l^f', flat s. of the
spleen or liver l^rqa/-—Scirrhous a.
Scission {scindere, to cut) ^{Vi^ n, iS^
n, ^¥^ n.—Scissors pi. ^cTT /.
Scoff v. L D. T^^J^ -RcTF -li5\^. [at].
-ER H?^, ft5\^^rTr.
Scold r. t. Ger. ^r^ff ^15^, ?I^^ ^-
cJot [for].—n. %^qr/, li^f^C^ /, cTTHTfir
/. -iNG ^qj^ w, ^^:^ 11, mr^'^ii f,
Scoop D. a large ladle qSTf, q^I /; a •
hollow ^o5t/, ?^3y^r/; [a surgeons
•\ v. "v V»
instrument].
—
v. W^T^, qr'1^% 3r$T^;
^^\^ m^ -^r55cfr -^r^ot [out].
Scope (scopos) aim mi^ ?i, g"VR ^^ ^"
m-irnT; room STfTTT/, 3?q^57, ^i^^q^ii,
^^m^, length oJift/.
Scorch v. {ex, cortex, bark) bum super-
ficially JTT^l^, f r^qo5"or ; affect painfully
with heat cTS'cf^f^ot.
—
i. ^[oS^^ '^B^;
cr5Jcra"q".
Score* notch ^3", ^RFcRr ; hill ^STI^T
K^^^TT q57r^r f%^r ^^rqm=^r ^Kf;account ^ qoy ?z, ^f^ n ; number of
twenty T^^ f, T^fl f, ^fff /; ac-
count ^^^ n, %J; by the s.—selling
^rtR -^rfr^r; oli the s. of ^r^, ^^^j
by scores llfr^rft; running up a s.
^^^, T^f^ : on that s. mV\^\ -m\—v.
^fcl?: qi^^T; mark with hues ^<^'T',
"^r ^f^^; set down a debt ^\Z^^
^^z afr^^ ; out w^-Scorn {cornu, horn) extreme and pas-
sionate contempt fcf^^^T, fcTS'^RF ; ob-
ject of extreme disdain R^^Rr^^.
—t;.RU^r^?J.,f^-^n:^ [for]. -ERn^'-^rr
^0T[^r, R^^. -FUL a. R?f^C, RiT^fr.
Scorpio (L.) f^^; ^sfro?^. |(*^^?:f^ /.—
Scorpion R^; [a kind of whip armed
with points like a scorpion^s tail (Kings
xii. 11)]; tail of a s. ^\^\ f, ^\V\.
Scot*, portion of money assessed or paid
^#Tt /, ^ /; flue ^^' srs^r^t. -free
a. ?"3'R7T5^ T^TCIST; clear ifl^i^T, ^W,
Scot* ^\Z^^ 5^11^1 n?"^^.— Scotch
Scotch r. i:nj7. JltSTf -S^F 1^ ;—a ^hoel
SCOTCH 548 SCRIBE
Scotch Gael ^'m'^m Z\^^ -ifRot.—w.
'^'m^m fpi-
Scoundrel Ger. a man without honor
or virtue ^^l , ^T\^\, fff^fW^T.
Scour* v. clean by friction ^\^^, ^foJof,
3-5f5!rf ?tjf . purge violently ^oj^ qfJicT-
ciJT ^a^ ^fSrof (the bowels); pass swiftly
over -f^^ lIcrrSiTH STfof.
Scourge {-corium, leather) xff^^ ^r^^f
;
punishment T^^f/, t^.—v. ^Z^l iTlTot
f5I^r ^. (Heb xii. 6) [for, with.]
Scout F. r^, ^rcTHf^Trr, xfR" ?5.—f^- "^^"f
,
Jg-Sfot ; sneer at%;g-^[^a]^ ^cT^R% 3-^-
^ot [at, from]
.
Scowl v. L Ger. wrinkle the brows as in
frowning ^Tf^-i-^ ^\'^\ ?fc70T; look
angry ^\BS ^Z\l^[ [upon].
Scrabble v. i. i).i^^;?^,r^?:ii?q,r%?:r%5irr
Scraggy a. Ir. lean ^5T, ff3"; rough
Scramble v. i. D. go on all-fours ^Z^-
struggle with others for something
thrown on the ground §Tf^r^ftr -^TJT'
^Z\ -^q'^R ^.; to be scrambled for
-^^ nrSJTf -31irr q^^ol [for, with, among]
.
Scrape* v. rub the surface with a sharp or
rough instrument ?3X^^^ ^^f^-oj-j re-
move by rubbing ^l^^ ^FJ^t; acquire
penuriously ^m, ^^^^, ^flt ^^ff
5Tr5^;grate harshly over ?IT3^, cir^%
irr^^^T ; up, out 3"^^ot ;—upon a grater
^^ 51®?";perplexity ^^xTi^ 7i, ^II5" «,
?^r^ w.~ScRAP ^^Jfj JJ^f:—of pa-
per r^s'rn, ^^^r/. -book Timiss^^.
-ER T^?:^o[f?:[ . f^^tffr/;-_of fruits ^^qrffr
/;—for the feet ^^\y^,—for the tongue
r^^ry ; one who plays awkwardly Hfcf-
Wm^ ^T^^l, ^^^^r^F; one who saves
penuriously ^^#1^^.
—
Scrapings ^-
^^^f, €m ;—of a dish of food mz /,
Trnzf, R^^ n
Scratch v. Ger. tear the surface ^J(33'or,
3?Fr(^^F ^rS"^ ; tear by the nails ^F^^"
^%^RJ^F^^; dig with the claws ^?^F-
? 3"^?:^, ^^^ ^FJ^ ; allay an itching
J^FSF^^.—»*• ^r^^Cr, =F^F^F ; superficial
mark xfTl, ^K^^l.
Scrawl v. i. (See Scrabble) 3jrT'3"i'% PT^-
MF^ T^\k\ irr^oT; over j^cFF^ot^>^F2iTr
^\i^.—n. 3iF^<3"^r, R^%^ /. -ingly
ad. ^2[FF^^F, \^^^^\^.
Scream* v. i. |%^F5St '^13% fesJ^f^ ajix-
;g"ot [out].
Screen i^. tI^?T, ^tcFs^^F^T w; a long, coarse
sieve =€rFSjq"/, [for].— t;. ?Ff^% ^^F^o]-
3?F^^3rf ^^F^^T; =^F^% ^FS^%JI^ ^.
[from, by.]
Screw F. a cylinder grooved spirally ^a^-
e^ n, q=q-, '^'; miser fq% [qSJ^ ^FS""
^\l\ -'^^K\ ;worn out horse ^\^^ n, q.
^^^i^^^^F"^ ; female s. ^^t\f, '^\t\f; male
s. =Fr, JTFcTF.—5^. iFHT^^r^ ^^^^ ;JToT^-
^F^ \%X^^ : to squeeze fq5r% \q3^ ^\-
Z^- distort ifFoT -fqa" ?-ot, 5^^% ^^ ^.
Scribe i;. {scrihere, to write) fc'J'fc'TFn, c=5"-
5[^; notary (%2:%^, ??FC; Jei{?i.s/fc
Sac. Hist., a writer and a doctor of the
law ^F^^r.—Scribble v. ?. r^r^S^TF-^^F-
^\^ pi.— Scrip, piece of paper containing
a writing p^gf, ^fT?; certificate of stock
iTi^^<^[^F ^F'l^r.
—
Script [Print, a kind
SCRIP 549 SCYTHE
oftype made in imitation ofhandwriting:
c>Ve<5rf /()n€ cd Ad.cn/'ta tn, d.]
Law, an original document oT^^", ST^cI'tf^.
—Scripture ^Ts^' tlie books of the Old
and New Testament ^\^^ 5T[^, «f^c7 n
;
a passage from tlie Scriptures 5Tr^^^,
^TPE^i^f^ ^f^ToS" n; tlie s. of the Hindus are
q^.^TI^^ «, and g^TtT n.—Scriptural a.
2[rR^r ^f% ^sjr^r^ (doctrine) ; con-
tained in the Scriptures ^TR^fcT^j^R^PT
Scrip 8w. ^% f, ^n^\=\ n.
Scrivener (See Scribe) one whose occupa-
tion is to draw contracts ^RjT^f^ I'^fC-
on^r ; one whose business is to place
money at interest 3ijr5f^|^f ^?:tfnTr,^n^.
Scrofula ( scrofa, a breeding sow ) ^^S^\
Scroll F. writing formed into a roll J\^\-
Scrotum (L.) 5?;g^RT, ^^^ n- enlarge-
ment of s. ^Z^f^ f, ^jcTiToS".
Scrub D. a mean fellow iltfr^^f Wm^ f,
^IRTO -^JmT3r ; worn out brush W^ZV-BY a. teK.
Scruple {scrupulus, a small, sharp stone,
anxiety) [a weight of twenty grains];
a very small quantity ^sT/*, J^^ff; doubt
5T^r/, T^^^f, feq [about].— t;. i.
^^ »-m, JRRT RIcT 3TFPt.—i. -i^q^r
5T^r ^"T ' to s. the truth of an account
[about], -ous a. ^^^{^ ^ii^jm^,^-
^RT, r^cT^fn: ; exact 5^r,^<3c^r, cT^cTF^,
^fr^ m^^U. -LY ad. WSJ^ 3T[°J5;
Scrutinize a. (scruta, trash) search closely
^mW^, ^OT, ^IT^^of, 5"5yr^; examine
into critically Tf^^R m^^y Jp^^fq-qft-
^r ^., 'Zr[C^"t [into].
—
Scrutiny ^f-
Scuffle*, struggle with close embrace ffT"
^r^RF/, %^m\f, ^^^^f; a fight JTIT-
[about]
.
ScuLK V. i. B. c^q^, iJToj;—fi'om duty, &c.
Scull, See Skull.
Sculptor {sculjpfii'o) ^r? -^rfr^ ^r^T ^^^ITF.
—Sculpture ^\^m ^m n, J^K -=I^^
^n^ 71, ^K\^\ /.—Sculptured m^l^-
Scum G&r. that which rises to the surface
of liquor ^^^ f, ^ETft /, ^^ ; refuse
T^m^f, ^?T, irrs-;—of metals JJ.— u.
Scurf*, dry scab or mealy crust formed
on the skin %\^\^ orer.—Skurfy a.
Scurrilous'^ a. [scurra, buffoon) cirST^
^Z^ioS^ fsj^r (fellow); containing low
abuse r^fl7T[^?rsJT, fsT^H (language).
—Scurrility qz^iar -HiT^'^'^r; TiTk'T
Scurvy v. (See Scurf) ^\^% ^TTtiNU n.
—a. ^\\H^ r?F(^TTr^r ; vile \^\^, KZ\^.
Scuttle*, a broad shallow basket f^iqcT^ n,
T^^Z^ n.
Scuttle F. a small opening in the deck
of a ship, large enough to admit a man,
and with a lid for covering it ; a like hole
in the side or bottom of a ship T^^^F-
oj^cTT^F ^sTFc^F ^*rrl: ^r^ ^T^^s^^\ qis'^F;
[to sink, as a ship by making holes
through the bottom]
.
Scythe* ^F^^F, f^S^F.
SEA 550 SEAT
Sea*, one of the larger bodies of salt-
water less than an ocean, found on the
earth's surface ^JcT; the ocean ^^\-
mn^ -^55"; at full s. lT?:fr^, q"^; half
s. over ^^] \%m^^\ ; to go to s. l^^\-
^J\^ ^pT ^. -BANK ^IT5:%. -BOAT
ti#r mw n. -BOBH a. ^^m w^^^\,
^\f. -COAST ^JcT^fj -Rrfrn. -EN-
CIRCLED, -GiET a. ^qrSTfrS'cr -^^^Tfr^cT.
-PARING a. ^qlfffr, ^q^fr, ^r[%^. -fight
tr^r^i" w. -PISH cfiT qF?TfcT^r Tr^r,
g-q^jf-,^. -GOD ^i^cT- -GREEN a. ^^sr-
^of. -GULL ^5^5^^ -^N^T- -MAN
l^^r^r. -PORT "izX n, ^\fr nr^ n. -rob-
ber xft^r. -SALT ^55T# ^\z n, ^^^-
cJ^ w. -SHORE ^JcTRJ^Rr, ^55:#r^
;
—road by the s. ^i^^X^\Z f. -sick a.
JTc^^cT ^rn^^f; to be s. ^^^^^ -^gcT
^fjjot. -SNAIL ^^\^ ^tr /. -WORTHY
a. I'f^r, ^5[5:iIiT^R"FJr (ship).
Seal {signuni, mark) stamp ^\^\T J>
f^l^- impression "^X^K J ',great s. of
a state ^\h^ n, ^-^l.—v. f^^f ^\m^
ifi^T ^. ; #^ ^., ^\'^ ^R°t (a letter);
keep close TfH" 3"f^ [with], -ing-wax
Seal* ct^ gr'^^TIcT^ si^f^^ ^F?.
Seam*, joining oftwo edges to^T/, ^r%
:^r^r; raised s. ^\Zf; raised strip along
a s. g-f? ; to open at the s. 3"5^^%3'g"5Fr;
as between planks, layers of a wall, &c.
^X^f, %lf', filling of the seams ^m-
W\ f; scar ^, ^\^ f.—v. ^\Z^^ ^f«^ot;
'^ -=^r ^r^^ ; ^r^ m^ [with] . -less
a. f|=I to<rfl^r. -STRESS to'JHjfroT
/.—Seamy a. ^f^JTr^F, ^fr^F^F.
Sear* v. burn lf[3[q, fTqoJot, f^^"t;
cauterize ^FH^, '^'T^F ^^ (the skin)
;
wither ^F^^^, ^"^^^ [with].
—
a. ^^'
^, ^FST^F-
Search v. {circum, around) examine by
inspection ^7qq-^ m^^, ^\^\m ; enquire
after ff^RW ^., ^F^^^ cT^^F^ ^.; probe
^S-f EfFc^^ (gi^) qf?:^"; examine 3R-
JTF^%, ^tr^ot, qff^r ^. ; out 3Trqot; ^IFF^
c^Rot -?rJ^ [for, through] .—7i. ^TF^F,
§F^^r/. ^f^^; ^lmf, r^?F^F/;^FW,
g-TirqTF [for] . -ER^nr^qin, 5fr^^; officer
of the customs ^TF^fF. -ing «. 5TP^,
^3:^, ^FfF^, ^^, ^F^=F =^5R qF?^3TI=^;
qF^^^F^F.
Season {severe, to sow) one of the four
divisions of the year ^cf ; fit time 3?-
^^X, ^m^^^\f, CJFFIT;—ofthe products
of the earth q'FcT/; a time gjfCFf55"j
proper conjecture ^['^^ 3^?j *^°^^ ^' ^"
^\^\;hot s. 3^F3rr; rainy s. qr^'^fS^f;
autumnal s. ^T^cTSRf^, ^^T^^^cT: close of
the s. ^^cFF qFc^^; height of the s. '^^
g"lTFiT' in s. and out of s. ^^\ ^^f^SFj
wrongs. 3T^f3", ^T^^oS' [for]—w. pre-
pare cF^FFn ^.; habituate ^^^\ c^F^oj",
^r^qof [by]; prepare by drying or hard-
ening \^T^^ T.VW\^ ^m ^. (timber,
&c.); fit for taste JTHF^F ^'^ -?F^^y
^^Fte ^., ifFarr^^^F ^W^ [with], -able
a. %"^^^qF, mn\^\. ^w^iTFr, ^iT^frf^cf.
-ABLENESs ^IT^TF^^'^ 1'^, ^r^F5^c7cFF
/.—Seasonably ad. 3I§TF^Fc?F, ^TOT^FcT.
-ING iT^ETFc^F, "^cF^ n; something added
to enhance the pleasure of enjoyment
Seat*, place or thing upon which one sits
^F^=F n, Is^/, ^E^f; place occupied
by anything ^^Tf^F w, ^B n, ^\T\\ f,
qr 01 ;post of authority 3fRF / S^Fj-
abode m\^ n, m^\f', something made
SECANT 551 SECT
to be sat on or upon, as a chair, bencli,
&c. ^\tf], ^t^/, ^\f, mz fo ;that
part of a thing in which a person sits^n, cTS- 71, m^lf, ^mifi a sitting TOJ
y, ^\^'\ n ; things spread to sit on f^-
SrrfcT./, ^E^f; chief s. at assemblies,
&c. ^nr^^f[^ ji . easy s. H^^^F^'I n; s. on
horseback *?i^ /, ^FH^ n ; to get or
form a s. ^\^ STROj '^^^- s. of enjoy-
ment ^^IW: 7i;s.of the blood ^tFRT^T
n. [for].— t'. ^g-qot^ ^^RF^ ^; in-
stall q^r^J ^., ^2]Tq^, ^^^^ ; assign a
seat to SlpTf ^q -•{JT'T' = to s. persons in
a church : fix JTSf^cf ^^^"T. ^^F^"^ ; repair
by making the seat new ^^ ^ m^^-^^lt°t [in, on]
.
Secant [secare, to cut) Oeom. ^^^^F^^F /.
Secede v. i. (cedero, to go) ^JTcf 'eTf^^,
^r?:?: ^^^, ^^asl ?7°f.—Seceder ^jtsst
CRfTF, r^iTW.—Secession^^ «, RfiT-
Seclude r. (daudere, to shut) qiJoST -f^rr
ST -^FfT Jf'T'; withdi'aw into solitude
^f^F ^rrF^^ -^^of. one's self q^f^F
^F^ot '^m : exclude t? ^., 3TtcT ^ ^^?:tiF [from].
—
Seclusion T^FcT^F^.
Second {secundus, from, sequi, to follow)
immediately following the first ^^T\;
next in value, power, excellence, dig-
nity, or rank rgxF, ^W^ ^^\^\ -^F^^FF^^^^F.
—
n. one who follows or comes
after IFPH \^W\ ;backer qn^F, qfJ^-
I^F^F^F, q"FCPT ; sixtieth part of a minute
or degree f^^55T /, %4;T.'—u . JTFiH $^
;
qF3 -^F^ ^^^^ ; ^iTF^, il^cT ^. ;—as a
motion or proposal aj^WT^^ 5^. -ary
a. subordinate ^IIW^, IF'T ; '^[^^ ?"
n^F -to^F"^. -hand a. not new ^TF^-
5^1^5 not original, received from another
iTi^c^r, J'^PTF'^F, S'f^^g".
—
71. possession
obtained by transfer from a previous
owner BT^jTiqirrF Sjaf. -hand g"^^xrr
^\z\. -KATE a. ^^x ^^^^^ irtF^. -ly
ad. S'^RF, ^€'-2Tf^. -sight, power of
seeing things future F?"°^^=r^ '?"FS' f.
Secret a. {secernere, to separate) hid TfFT,
m- private OTcTF^F, 3?F^^5roTF^F
;
hidden ^H", ^FS", ^^TST (things).—n.
^H" %S" /, IKm n, 175 w ; mystery JPT
7?, ly^ ?i ;—as of a piece of mechanism
hA n, f^efr ; T^ 5^ n ; in s. CI^fcT-
^F^tfT, ^n^^. -LY a(7. ^R-qof, ^F^^q^UfH.—Secrecy ^jH^arr -vrFq; CT^tcf-
^F^; forbearance of disclosure J^F^ w,
3{iTrq'oi 71, ^\^ -^^X.^^ n.—Secretary,
a person employed to write orders,
letters, &c. [^S^^ ; Persian s. 5^ j
chief s. 3^F^iT^I?fF; an officer whose busi-
ness it is to superintend and manage
the affairs of a particular department
of Government JF^F^F, ^^^?F^, '€%lfF.'
—Secrete v. separate ^^a^ ^. -^S<^
;
conceal ^qil^, UqF%°t, =^F^°t [from].
—Secretion %q5JF ^l^ ^h ^^^l^ n
;
the matter secreted, as mucus ^tFTF^
"^JF^JF ^^^F q^2fJ
JToZT ;—of the nose
i^^:g";—of the throat^;—of the bowels
q^y ;promoting the animal s. tj|d'^«S^'
—Secretory a. tFFjq^^, iF^f^qF?? (ves-
sels).
Sect {^secare, to cut) q?T, ^Fif, TcT w, ^F'lF
/; difference of s. ^F^F^K. -artan,
-ARY a. ^\^Xi{\T\[^\^ ^F^t^JTRFJ^pqr.
-ion ^nq^ n, g^^ w, qFr^ST; a division
ITF^, ^ ;—of a book ^^TFT, ^ n, WS)i ;—of a chapter ^^IT '«, ^W /; Geom.
JTF^. -AL a. ITFJTF^F, <^*^^F.
SECULAR 552 SEED
Secular a. {seculum, a generation) ^cT
^^T^ ^"^f^r (year); pertaining to an
age ^ST^r, 5^r^r ;pertaining to this
present world ^(k^j ^^IW,"^!;
per-
taining to things not spiritual oJTFffff^^
^t^R^, irnff^^; s. person Bmtl,
/. -izE V. m^i^m 3-^nTr^ m^^ (a
church property).
Secundine a. {secundus, second) the after-
birth ^y, iTJTfS"^ n.
Secured, {-cura, care) Rit^j f^'2[f^; care-
less Rf%cT, H'S^[a5-% ; sure ^f^IcT, f^f^-
cTjsafeR^^: s. from fortune^s blaws
[from, in] .— r;. ^^^^ ^.^ i^\^m -X^^^.^
^€rr!" ^-j confine effectually t^F^^^rcf
'^ qo5"qr5^"Jr (a prisoner);—as a door
^^f^^cTf^ c^ffoy -t^ ^.; get possession
of J:^\^m ^^:=r -^\o^\^ ipt^^^i^ ^. -l
y
ad. VWm^ Rf^^cT ; '^^^ e^Rcr, R"
ifq-.—Security te'^q^Rf^cPT^r; Pl"
11^, R^T^ n;
protection K^'^ n, 5ffa]- n
pledge mR%/. R^F/, cFF?:'^ n, ^^l f;surety ^l^\^J ^\^\^^K, 3TRIT ;— for
goods or money 3TF^«fF^^ ; s. bond,
paper SFfifF^^cF^r -^^ n.
Sedan F. =1F^^F/, ^^m n.
Sedate a. {sedare, to calm ) R2^T, ^TfcT, ^-
J^K. -NESS ijiff^qoFF, ^5"?T n.—Sedative
Med. ^^^ n, zq^H^ n.—a. m^%K^,
Sedentary a. [sedere, to sit) accustomed
to sit much or long ^g"cr ^aS ^^f^Ff^F ^-
^^\ ^rn^^r, ^^^F'^^IFF; requiring much
sitting ^g"tF^F,%5^[^r,^5F (employ-
ment); passed for the most part in sit-
ting^^ ^\^^^^\ -w^\^^\jWmm^\(life).
—
Sederunt (L.) a sitting, as of
a court or other body %j^J^.
Sediment (do.) ^X3S^^^^^. -ary a. ^[BS\r\\.
Sedition {seditlo, so, sed, aside, itlo, a
going) ?-lTr, «f^, ^^^F.—Seditious a. t-
r^f^F, #;ST^F, FFjn^r (behavior); tend-
ing to excite sedition ^rq-f^f^ ^jjf t-
rq^F ^F2FF -^'^qr^l^FF (words) ; ^^^rr,
^JJ^K (citizens).
Seduce v. (-ducere, to lead) entice to evil
m. • induce to surrender chastity ^^-
c^rf5 qFR^^JT^rn ^:^^\^ ^r^°F [from,
by]^—Seducer tofOFFH, ^^^^fq^'^fH
;
^tF'ET qrq-^JFIfF EFTR^^FT'^F^ *^'S:^m\-
IJ.—Seduction q^^oJrqof n, ij^qofr n,
^^K'^ n; m^VfK^ n, ^^f^^^f^.—Se-
ductive a. w^n^\x\^ ^^m% ^^mq \-
o^FF^F.
Sedulous a. {sedere, to sit) ^T^F^FF, °*Fr^'
%, qR^jfF [in] . -LY ad. '-T^F -HK^^ \7 Vv
See {sedes, a seat) f^^qr^F ^'^^ mm f;qrqFfF j^q" ^frf / -jif^f /; T^^qp^^F
See* v. perceive by the eye qfC^; un-
derstand ^iT5[ot, 5fIcJN7^qrg'ot; take care
of ^iTF^%f^TK l\^, mm : (Gen. xlv.
24) ; visit jqZoF, ^Z\^\^ ^^ ;fall in
v/ith JFF2:q^%feot,qF?:^ (Matth. v. 8);
make acquaintance with ^FoS^J^ ^. • ex-
perience aj^lf^aj (John viii. 51) ; off ^F'
o?R07, ^roTF^st— i. fer^QT, ffs" ^H^;
^^m^ ^^ ^\m [into, through] ; 5Fq%
^q'FSSOF [to] ; to s. about a thing -tTF
r^^fr ^. -INO, that ^sg-f. -ER qFf^F^F j
^l^'^^ qFc^Fin, irf^'^jr^i^F.
Seed*—of plants ffsF «, tV ^ ; Physiol,
sperm HfR/, ?:cT n, t^4 » ; original ^^n, f[5F n, Z'^^ ' the seeds of virtue ; the
SEEK 553 SELF
principle of production ft^f n;progeny
^cT(^ n, ^\^ n,^ : the s. of David ; race
^^ n, ^5T, JT^r/;—of stone fruits SfJ-
^r f, 3T5r ./> failure or extinction of s.
Cr^J 11, Rf^.—w. i. f^[^°T, €[ m^ ;to
shed the s. ^\ Zm.—t. ft 'kl^. -ling
^rq. -PEARL \^\ ^\^\ n, ^v^mBK^ ^r-
?r^ m€r ^i. -plot ^[qpqr qrq^r. -time
q^coq-fxTf g-qq- -qf q-fcT/. -vessel Crsf-
srsr^ ^i- -^51.
—
Seedy a. ^ffST, t^Tsf-
Hq- ; old and worn out SPTf, ^^-fot, ^f^^a:^r (coat).
Seek* v. "^im^ m^^ ',
inquire for cT^RT
-^fr^ ^. ; ask for Rfq^, qT^^ ^. [for,
out, after].—!. ffTC^j^F':! ^. (Is. xxxiv.
16); endeavor q"H ^.; after JIl'jT ^[q^T;
for -=^1511^ ^.; to s. 3ff^r^r=^r : a work
of this sort is to s.
Seem* v. L f^-^ot, ^|Z^,iTr^^. -ingly ad.
f^^'^^tcT, ^"1:^^. -liness, grace ^q n,
^m^ n ; fitness ^m^\f, W^^J- -ly
a. ?:<i'^r; %q", 3-fqcr, ^^^.
Seesaw (prob. a redup. oi saw) arrST^F'
Seethe* v. f^^^.—L ]^Wf^ 3^^^.—
Seether ^\^ n, ^\f\/, m^^ n, ^wm11, 5"o.
Segment {secare, to cut) Oeom. ^cT^^^^ 7i.
Segregate v. {-grex, flock ) ^^aS\ m.
[from] .
—
I. ^T\S\ g"l0T.
—
Segregation
Seignior {Sp. L. senior, elder) ^fRF, ^%,
Seine* i?r^ ^K^m^ ^FS 3I[^ n, qriT, HKlSfF^ 71.
Seize v. F. grasp suddenly *iR% q^^
;
take possession of by force sJoS^jF^^,
^Mduj ; invade suddenly qToj, qEJF^^j"
:
a fever seizes a patient ; Law, seques-
70 D
trate m ^.; reach qi'^^^ qi^q, ^t ^.:
she could not s. the high bank ; on,
upon §ff^F^, qi^lF^ot; im^H ^W^ ^^[on, upon].—Seizure m'^ n, JTC'T n;
^3"^R^ 11, Kl^ n; 5I^r ^^ n, ^^ f.
Seldom* ad. f^RcT, f^TSyf ;s. to be found
5"?/ IT: s. to be seen 2"^5f.
Select v. {legere, to gather) R^^oT, R?-
3-q qq [from].—a. pT^^^, T^ST,
2[r^^r- -ION Rf;?'^ w, tJf^tiF n; that
which is selected \^^^ f, ^^\ ; collec-
tion of things culled ^IT§", W^-
Self* a. same ^f^, ST^;—as conjoined
with a pron. afrqar, ^^ 5fI^R.
—
n. aTf"
^HF, ^f ;upon one's own s. afni^; to be
beside one's s. cT^ff^ "^jCf^'C •T^'T ;to
come to one's s. ^'Cf^C ^^ : to spare
one's s. ajffi ^r^of -xfl^q ; selfishness
mi^. -ABUSE ajf^R^r /. -ACTING a.
m^' "^wiwKj -^i^R\. -COMMAND ^\m-
#^^, ^^. -CONCEIT ffrqqF, 3?l'it^F^.
-DECEIT 3Tl <:M H-^mf -JTcTF^^ /. -DEDICA-
TION ^F^Hf^tcT^I n. -DEFENCE 3?[^^§rT
n. -DENIAL ^n^^^^ ^- -DESTRUCTION
3TF^iTq"Fcr -r^m /. -devised a. ^^^{$q^.
-DEVOTED a. ajriR[^'qT?cT. -devotion 3iT-
^iT^^q'T n. -educated a. ^m^m ^m^r^^^^Jj ^F^Rraf^cf. -enjoyment ^-
?W?I n, ^^'E^ n. -esteem aT^JTfcT
/, ^t^\T' -EVIDENT a. ^^: J{JT[tir
T^^. -examination, an examination
or scrutiny into one's own state,
conduct, and motives, particularly
in regard to religious affections and
duties 3?F^H^F^r/. -existence 3EfcT=-
f^ft /, m^^^. -existent a. ??qV,
^fcT=l%^ • God is the only s. being.
-government ain^f^^iR w,STniFBq^ ";
democracy ^RJ^*^ "• -importance
SELL 554 SENSE
jftqOT n, 3TC^K. -INTEREST ^^f^F^
f, m\^, ^r^nfCcT W. -INTEUESTBD a.
m\m^ mv^^J^. -isHa. 3Ti# fccT qr^t^r-
%^. -LOVE ^rt^rr^y^ 3T?:^r^. -moved
a. mm^^. -MURDER ^rr^fFc^^r/ -^fct.
-OPINIONED, -OPINIONATED a. l:^^^\\i{
JTF%, ^^Ffir*Tr%. -POSSESSED a. JE^^'^r'^Tf,
ar^JjgfljTT. -PRAISE 3TF^iT^^f"cT / -W^T/. -PRESERVATION SJF^rTC^tlT n. -RELI-
ANCE 3TFq^F^^ iT^^HF, ^F^iTTOF/.
-RESPECT ^^FOTF^F, ^r^e^F STF^^^F
^^K f. -RESTRAINED a. ^V^V\-
^l^^. -RESTRAINT stf^rf'^^^t -'^^^.
-RIGHTEOUS a. STFT^"^ ^FT^F^ ^"^^F'T
-=2TF^r 5TF=F^F^F, ^F^^F^. -same a. ^f^,
^r^. -SUBDUED a, \^^^. -SUFFICIENCY
^^Ff'^^F^T, ^^F^^^ n. -SUFFICIENT a. m\-
nr^TF^; hauglity m^^, iKm^^K.-SUPPORTED a. ^\m w^ ^^fcT^^ T^q^r
€"FcTir cFF. -WILL ^^f^tJf /; obstinacy
^f,^ll^K. -WILLED a. ^T^a^cT, ^fcl*^,
3TFqJ%.
Sell* v. dispose of in return for some
tiling, esp. for money If^^T; betray
r^^FJETmrTF'^ 5^^FfF^ ^. -JT^TF ^m; cheat
^m^ [to, for].—i. fq^or, mm\ ^^^^
-V^ti ^. -ER \^mK\^ \^^^\, ^m, in
comp. iTF%l^^^r, irrft^F^r.
Semblance {simulere, to imitate) form
^7 n, fFoy, ^F^F?: ; likeness ^r^^q'Tf,
mZJ^ n.
Semen (Z«.) ^cf n, %^ n.
Semi {L.) ^V{\^ ^i^, sji-f^ f^FR". -breeve
^imx. -circle Bjtt^g^oy n; ^^^^-
e^F^Fr. -DIAMETER Bfl^SIffg-. -LUNAR a.
^^^^\^X. -METAL ^^^m /. -TONE
^l^ti^F/. -TRANSPARENT a. ^^^[l.'^^^.
-VOWEL 3J«^^^.
Seminal a. {semen, seed) Cf^FF^, fF^T^^*-
qt ; contained in seed CFsFF^^F, '€\W^;
s. fluid m^f, ^\'^ n.—Seminary F'^irf-
Senate {senatus, fr. senex, senis, old) an
assembly of councillors flF^g"iTF f, f?!-
S"^iTr/;a state council 5[F^?T^FTiTr^ Tf-
€^U ^HT/, q"^F^^iTF/; [the govern-
ing body of the university], -house
^irrWF^ n; ^F^F^iT^F SFFITF /.—Senator
^F^F^iTF^?; ^^m^. -ial a. m^j
Send v. despatch ITF5^°F, ^F^ (a mes-
senger); give motion to ^\E^^J ^H^^
(aletter); inflict ilF'T^^ ^F^^ (cursing)
.
throw q^^iotj Z\^^]^ B\^^ (a ball, an
arrow); bestow ^uf . to s. forth, out ^^-
51r^^, 3"^q^ ^. ; ^F^°t : flowers s. forth
their fragrance.—/. qF^P^^t, Wm ^\6^^-
ofJfor ^Vf^oT, ^Fo^F^JIF^ qF^P^^.
Senior a. [senix, senis, old) ^I^F^, ^^S"
more advan(^ed in office ^^^F, ^KS",^^-
=^q"F qF^FfF^r, q^?F^ ^m.—n. ^^\^•^ ^
\i^. -ity qtF^q^r, ^"s^ n, ^:smkf;
^^^ n, sfpcqcTF.
Senna Ar. ^\^J^^\ f.
Sennight [seven and night) ^3"^^ : on
Tuesday s. ^^^ITF ^TnE^^Ffr.
Sense [sentire, to perceive) perception by
the bodily organs ^fIT^F^T n, cf^ZF"
SF-^rfFF'Tw, ilST^TsFF^; perception through
the intellect ^TF^ n, ^F^; faculty of
sense t^^ n : the s. of feeling ; under-
standing ffC f, ^TF^F n, ^H^ ;opinion
^^ n, ff^ /•• I speak my private s.
;
meaning 3?2f- t^e true s. of words; mo-
ral perception ^-'^Tf ^Ft^H'^r -%faF 3?%-
fF=^r ^^5r ^^^• common s.frl" /, 31-
SENSE 555 SEPARATE
^^f; internal s. aifclsTR n; evident to
B. m^^ fe^ ; the five senses ^^K^ n pi;
object of s. tfS^r^^^ ;pleasure of s.
i^^q"^?! n ; subduinf? the senses tl^^-
^^^ 11', perceptible by the senses f-
l^^^r^T"; to lose one's senses ^3" ?^ROT,
^fS'^^g" €\^' -L^ss a. 3T^^^, ^^^f'R,
Sf3"
' the body when dead is s. ; ajifcr^r,
•?2"^cT^ ^^ • the 8. grave feels not
your sorrows ; stupid i'l^CR, ^\^-
ff=r, r^l^; foolish >^qq[^[, ^m^-
JTT^ (actions); unconscious ^^Rtf,
jfij fif%cT.
—
Sensation, impression made
upon the mind through the medium of
organs of sense fI5:q"5I=^ STR n, '^^J
f, i.^'^^\'^^\ state of excited feeling
n^n^r, P^f^R/. jt?^^/.—Sensibility,
quality of being sensible CI'iTR n,
^rPS"/, ^R^R<r/, ^^=Tr/: a frozen
limb loses its s.; acuteness of sensation
or of perception ^TrETOTC^f w, ^^^ -if-
5f=q" 71, ^\^^^\ ;quick emotion or feel-
ing ?T5r n, ^m^ ^^n; delicacy
^r^^'FTT •• the s. of a balance ; expe-
rience^^f sensations f^-Tl/j ^cT-q" w :
this adds greatly to my s.
—
Sensible
a. capable of being perceived by the
senses ^fJTSTfmOT, ifaT^T'Ti^l :air is s.
to the touch ; capable of receiving im -
pression f^q^lT^oT^fIT, SfpicTr, P^fq"irrfr
:
would your cambric wore as s. as your
finger; sensitive ^[cfqrr^ '^^ (ther-
mometer); cognizant RlTg'rlTnTjSIlOTcrr: a
man cannot think at any time, waking
or sleeping without being s. of it ; hav-
ing moral perception J'flTfTR -Wl^^
^ ^\^ sTfoprrrr : if thou wert s. of
courtesy ; intelligent ^Jr5R"K, ^,?T%^lT^cl?rr, ffe'fr^, ^^^4^ (man) ;—of
speech, &c. mvn^^^^l, 'ETTO, e^^TFT;
—of flesh li[?f ;—of pain 3"?3Tr, ^f^,
^RpJ";—of feeling ^J:f\, ^l^^\ ; s. of
kindness 3^?;[^5f, ^-q^l^rSfiqcTr [to, of]
.
—Sensibly ad. ^^^\^\-i^\^\^ ^m^-^m ; 2[I?:mq'^R, ^^^^, ^51%^ —Sen-
sitive a. sentient ^ET^'^fl'T, ff^JT^TTft
(soul); having quick and acute sensi-
bility ^TrSf^rr?^ -^cT^ ;—to impressions
upon the mind and feeling ^Rc^JRIxIT,
^riTc^fcT'^'JT;pertaining to sensation
trlr^sfRr^r, tlr^5rR#4^r; s. plant
c?[5ir5r n.—Sensual a. tr^TTRF, l^^qT^F
(powers); carnal [^^#r, R^JT^S^I -^'qz
(pleasure), -ist f^^^^f^ f^q"JTW^, 5^5"-
fr^r. -iTY [^q-qT^i% /, P^q-mq>^r,
m^Ifl^/.-Sentient a. ir^^m^W^.9", %cI»JJJtF ' man is a s. being.
Sentence {sentire, to think) opinion ^^
n, Wf!^ ;dogma JTcT n ; Law, judg-
ment p5T^^f f^IT, ^R:f^T ^R, "SWB^n,
t^\^^^l maxim ^^ ;?, ^^ f ',Gram.
^\^^ n.—v. Pw^r ^^^ ^. -HrTiot,p5i5Tr
ZllH^ [to, for] ,
—
Sententious a. f^'Jll-
xrr, ^^H^T, ^r^iT^ (style).
Sentiment (do.) thought ^?q^r/, cT^; opi-
nion JTcT 71, arfiTlTR"; feeling ^TR, T^.
-AL a. ?:ItT^, T^JT^T; afiecting feeling
n -qfiT n.
Sentinel, Sentry {sentina, bottom of a
ship, where the filthy water collects,
and which the sentinator was obliged
to watch) mJ:^l\ ;s. box vn^F^lf (H).
Separate v. {'parare, to prepare) disunite
%iT3rr ^., ^r^% ^J qf^^ ;lio between
J\^ -BffT Wi (Rom. viii. 35); set apart
qJT^rr S"^^ [from, into].—/. ^^'^ OT,
l^m fpT—«. ^^«^r, f^^i^r, ^^, ^^yij ; disunited from the body ^?:Rr^
SEPTEMBER 556 SERVE
f^rr^T, ^T^yrfc^T.
—
Separation qJissr
OTw; ff^R, ^2:/; divorce ^q^
Septembee {septem, seven) t^^ W^l'^l
Sbptenial a. {-annus, year) ^f^ ^^ 'TI?"-
Sepulchre {sepelire, to bury) ^^ y]
—of a sany'asi ^firf^ y;—over a spot
where a body lias been burned iJ^f /,
8T^^ n.—Sepulture ^'^\^\ f, ^^'^A n.
Sequel {sequi, to follow) S'tTH'^, ^WR,^^ n : tbe s. of a history ; consequence
trft'^r^, 51^3", ^fT.
—
Sequence_, succes-
sion ^Tjaf^q", err, ^\o5^\f•, sequel q[t-
Sequester_,Sequestrate v.{L.a, depositary)
take possession of property for the be-
nefit of creditors 5[Fr m-; set apart ^qST
ff^oj -^. : to s. one's self '^^aS\ TJK^
;
^i^mm^ UI""^.—Sequestration Siff
/; s. before judgment ^Cf 5fR7 /;
Seraglio It 3i^R3[^f=ir, ^'cTjq?: n, t^^^\^.
Seraph Eeh. an angel of the highest
order qfc^qf ^I^RT ^^.
Serenade (serws, late) ^^^F^fo^^ ^HTcTw.
Serene a. (do.) clear and calm l^^a^^ l^cT"
o5", ^^=^£5" (sky); calm ^JicT, ^cT (soul).
-ness_, Serenity f^^^fFTr, ^^^^tJcTF f, R-
Seep (seri;Ms) 5lcl# ^^t^Rr ?(^.
Sergeant^ Serjeant {servire,to serve) Mil.
?"^r$5?rr, '^r^^j'; [a lawyer of the
highest rank, and answering to the
doctor of the civil law].
Series {L.)'a. succession of things maSlf,
^\\^^f, ^ti^, KlXf; order ^IT, ^t^T\f.
—Serial W{^^i ^l^^{ n.—a. ?fm\ri\, ^-
f^^; Bot. ^rsfxTr, HTfi^r.
Serious a. {serins) solemn jf^Tr, ^T^JIT, A-
% fm ; not jesting \^H ^lx\\^ m\mX;
important iTF^f, ^\Z\, mi'^l^] ;attend-
ed with danger sTfi^JTr^r, ^T^f^r. -ly
ad. i\^\l^^\^-^^^^, sfj^f^^F, h ei^cir.
-NESS 3tiTRq% mm^ n, ^T^^\ /.
Sermon {sermo, a discourse) tiqtq^5T, ^'
Serous a. {serum) thin qrcTS", qF^I^K^f;
Serpent {serpere, to creep) snake ^FT, ^-
^ ; fig. a subtle or malicious person ^-
q?F -T^ iTF'^'Er, Y^^^'-i ^ ^^^^ °^ ^^®
work fTjcrn /. -ine «. grqr^F^^ir,
^qr^F^; winding ^F^F^t^F.
Serrate a. -ed p. a. {serra, a saw)
^r^cl^FSr, ^Fcl^f^r.
Serrum (L.) I'^l^ m^\ n; s. of milk
^':FFt qr^^F ^^. =^f2TFq[^F n.
Serve v. {servire) work for ^^F -^^flf ^.;
minister to q^^of, m\W -RITF^ ^.; sup-
ply with food ^F^, ^F^^; perform the
service of -f\ ^f^fr ^., ^^^\ ^\^^;
treat ^F^T^^, ^FCfF^^ ; for ^[IIF^ q^^
;
out ^fjot, ^f^^^; to s. the time ^T^^
qr|5 ^m [with].—?:. =ErF^fF ^. -^m;w^mm^i ^.; ^'rl^cT -^n^\x ^^^r; ^r^o^^
^^^•, mm\^ -^^^\^m qs-^.—Servant
^F^r, ^^^• one in a state of subjection
cFF^^r, c3^F, ^l^^; a person of base
condition ^^F^F, =^F^ -'€:oy^r J^sq-;
s. of servants ^F^F^^F^; table s. m([%
^F^^F^F; body s. feSFJFcfJFFr ; relation
between master and s. ^o^T^^^lTF^.
—
Server ^^F ^^"^F^F, §f^ ; salver cF^
SESAME 557 SET
n, FTcTSft /. -MAID ^[^\J, ^^f[tiT/,
^^Cft/.—Service xi\^i\f, ^^\f^, the
deed of one who serves ^\^T\ f, ^Rn ; office of devotion 3H3"R n, I^Jqrr /j
^ n : burial a. XTcTJjffJTr /; divine s. ifSf^T
n, %^J. f; duty WK n, ^\%X\f, T\^-
JTrr ; that is out of s. t^rr, %fr5TJTrC -ft
;
absence of s. ^^frry; military duty
^^fr ^?^r /, Hirqrtriift /; benefit
S'q^R, ^r^ ^i;
profession of respect
uttered or sent ^^^\^^ ?:rRTR, ^^^F;
order of dishes at table ifrsT^CTf^ n
jpl ; 8. of a vyrit. Law, ^^^'Wm ^^\^^ •
s. of an attachment Sfff ?.; s. of an
execution ^^iT^Rf ^3IR0T n ; to see s.
Mil. 5i^r iifar q^ot. .able a. ^m\xfj^
[to].
—
Servile a. slavish ^5?riTfiin^r
?"I^^r^rj cringing ^^^PTfRF, ^F^fr.
—Servility ^f^^lT^F, ^^RpJlft /,
g^IfiTcT/; ^m n, J\^m\i\t\ /.—Ser-
vitude 5T^3T n, ^m''^^ n, T^^mmif;^r^fr/.
Sesame, Sesamum Ar. ^fSS" ; black s. mjaS\-
^roB"; white s. C^jf^ff/; s. oil PcTS"^
n; s. water jcl^ff^ n.
Session (sedere, sessum, to sit) g'^foy n;
sitting of a court, council, legislature,
&c.%E^f, ^mf, %5I^' n; time dur-
ing which a court, &c., meet ^niHr^,
tj^ /, '^^=F' w.
Set* v. seat "^^OT, TTf^ot, ^fTW^ ; attach to
5^% ^\^^J ^^^^ •. s. your affections
on things above (Col. iii. 2); put in a
condition E^^, ^J^^ (Deut. xxviii. 1);
?5Tq[0T : he sets him thinkmg; fix firmly
^ ^m1°t, ftSR ^. ; determine "^Jiof^ j^-
^"^j fix in the ground fl^, ^{^^
5^^; fix in metal ^Kq ^,, Sfl^qfj con-
vert into curd ^^\ ^. : to s. milk for
cheese; assign 'z^^, c^r^^t, EX^^(price); regulate ^[JT^oy^ ^[w^ot, ^^^^ :
he sets his judgment by his passion •
—a razor tfR" c^f^oj -Tfsl^*^;—a clock
?yf^^, "^r^^-,—a sail 3"lTRot;—a dislo-
cated limb ^^Ef^cff ; stake at play^iT ^Trr-
OT; fit with musicm ^Roj ^^(^^ ^[^of.
Stud sr^OT, srf^cT -^RcT ^. ;point out
the seat of, as birds, &c., to a hunter ;
—said of dogs P^r^rfr^r ^ui\ ^m^^;
about c^R^, 5TRot, ^\m, M^ (an
undertaking) ; against [ffiqf 3"^T ^.,
^TT^r ^TFI'T: to s, one thing against
another; a-going ^\^ ^,- apart 'fJIoST
J.; rr^ sqro^ ; aside ^tl^'k E^^ ;
^-^, Trs-q-
Jat defiance^^ Jf^q-, ^aj-q-ff
lTRoi-._at ease m^ -^\^ ^., %^ qi;?ax,
^Tfl'T* to s. the heart at ease;—at naught
3=^iJ -C^^r m^^ (Prov. i. 25) ;—a trap,
a snare, or gin efqST -qri^ iTf^^ -^m'^;
—at work ^f^f^ -^RI^?: c^I^ot ; =^rc7 ^.
before q-? ^., ^r^Rot; q^ ^., ?Tr?Tr^ ^f-
^;—as food ^r^oj-j by JTf55-or, ^31^; !?[-
^oj, TFT^ ; down ^R^f^^ Iff^oT, r^rC^t,
^?^; ^rW; ^2rFT% '^iiot ; ?Rot, ^^rqot
(a disputant);—eyes on qr^oj, g'fg' ;t-
5rr ^m; forth s-fra" IfSOT ; qf^-IT ^.;
forward JJ ^r^^qoT; fl^ ^., ^rJ^^t;
free ^l^i^\ ^.^ ^"[^ofJ
in mifi^ c^qoif
;
please to assist and s. me in ; ^]r^ ^.^
3?ITiT^; in order % g?., sir^^^Tr ^m^
:
milk fr ^rc 'foq-f^ftclf iTf^icf ^Vf g-^i-
ff^oj- ; l^x^'^ gr^ot, ?fr ^. ; off ^iiarr
^CT -sqq-; ^\^^^^ 5n^T t^; on, upon
^qaj.—one's self against R^IT ^f3"fr
Tm ^. ,—on fire SM^f^% ^fl'l^; ^cT-
^% ^cTPI^;—on foot ^f^^., ^^mi^;
SET 558 SET
out H^^ ^^, ^\ZH ^q" : ^mi^, ^^^ •
an ugly woman m a ricJi nabit, s.
out with jewels, nothing can become
;
?T^r^ot; over2r^r=iI ^^RF^" -#r^^r^
E^^: '^m, ^m ?^; ^°t, qR ¥aT;
right ^IZ -^ ^.j ^^[l^-—ihe fashion
ffcT -TK\^\ ^R^;—the teeth on edge
sji^qot; to c?5m, sTfS'or; up 3^r
3"iTRof^ ^41^% ?rr^^ l^-manufactory,
school); ^37^ qter's^^ ; l^^ =^5^^,
JI3T ^r^oT; 55 ^., ^r^^ (opinion);
3"5"2Tr^ -^m^ BTiq^ : this good for-
tune quite s. him up; Print. [<I3" ^-
ojof, 3?^"^ ^5j% tJiq'^^rr ^\<^t ^s[^
<sf^q".— 2. pass below the horizon BT^cTF^
STiq" |":?q-, m^SJof; plant c^R^; strike
root ^W\, ^^m^ ; congeal mZ^, f^-
51^ ^^ f^FT* have a certain direction
in motion ^sq -^\^ c^m (a current);
apply one's self IT|tT "^"^^ i\^, ^rnq",
^J^T, i^^rcT -irrfrcT) 52:^ ;about^ tFFc^
gr., forward ^S" ^^T^q-, =^r^ OT; in
-qrc^ri^, ^KIT OT, ^^^ (rain, fever);
f^Tm^tj^^of; off f^^^; [Typo, soil the
next sheet, when another sheet comes
in contact with it before it has time to
dry]; on, upon ^\E ^f^Wm; ^R ^-
TRre iTfTT Cr^; ^§5T ^., =^15 ^r°T;
out Rg-ot, "crf^cT-, mz m^; up ^R
^^ot; to ^m, ^^^ofj—for one's
self 3y^r -^*T ^r5S"iH.—p. «• ^^jnqer,
zw^j, iTt^^^r; fr^^r, ^r#^r;
3f;?^^r, sifter, l^f^cT ; regular ^iTf^F,
%c[r^r (battlo-, discourse);—in opinion
^, TR;~of rogues xf^To^^^tr /;
^^IT w, ?R;'q'5r/, 3"r?. -off, an offset
W; decoration ^fiTF/, ^Ti^^fr ; Law,
^^z ^\^\. -TEE ^f^, ^'^^{. -tee 5^-
^^^ m^^ ^\m^R{ 5^F. -TING j^F^ot
^^/; ^k^ n; ^F^, ^Sjar n, ^FC/;the hardening of plaster or cement
nr^F^F ^^"^ fi -^^oj «. -TLE u. make firm
r^^^F^^, STF^ot, ^e^DTf. establish in
life :^F^^, ^^^^, m^l^ ^F^^ ; esta-
blish in pastoral office ^]^^\'^^\ ^^mW\q^ (a minister); still ^^qof^ PP-in^^;
clear of dregs and impurities H^oS" ^.
^f-iJ ^., 7FF3- ^E^^ (^F^F^F);—of roads,
&c. ^Rf^fT"; clear weather settles the
road; rendei- close ^f ^. -^^^OT: to s.
the contents of a bag by shaking it ; de-
termine zm %9"e§"F -R^^F ^. ; adjust
i\^^, mm, ^^^^, r^^^^ (disputes,
debts); colonize ^^F^cf ^., ^^^^ : the
French first settled Canada ; on, upon
^nm: ^i^^\^ [at, on, in].—{. ^^oj-^
?^T\m, ^F^F ^m ;R^S?% JTFST ^m
;
^^^R ^., mq'F^ -W-^m c^F^; cFS-
ETFc^ ^^q-j STF^^^^ ; ^S°i", ^J^ (in an
office, a disease, habit); ^l^ (the wind);
^F^^f^ ^.. ^^f^, ^3"^ = lie lias settled
with his creditors, -ment [^SRFW'T «,
r^^^cFF/; ^F'^FF^ ^m n, qfcFS"F/; "^^F^
n, \^^ Zm, in comp. i^\ ^^\i^\f) ;
s. of revenue to be paid by the farmer
to Government t^F^^cF ; \m^i R^f^T,
%^^F;^^^^ n, ^F^ /, %H^F ;
Law,
jointure granted to a wife 'i^^^ n,
^\i^^^\z\^ Law, ?:Ffoir[tF sff^f /, otn ; right growing out of residence T.\K'
SETACEOUS 559 SHADE
permanent s. arVf^^fcT ^m^\ (H.); tem-
porary s. ^o nT?TrCr (JH".); deed of s.
^fr^cTr ^^R[ -g"^T/(H^.); summary s.
^o mmf\ (jff).—Settler R^iTTRirrn,
mi ^>x^m ; ^^rccf ^"^r^r ; old s.
Setaceous a. {seta, bristle) ^3T^r, itS
5R:^r^r (tail).
Seton (do.) m -cT/, qTcT/.
Seven* a. ^m • a child born in s. months
^^^m~n' ^r^^r ^^^\; s. stars
^qr. -FOLD a. ^m^, m^w, mm.—ad. ^rcrqr, nrcr^^i^^. -night ^^^i
n, ^\Z^^\. -TEEN a. ^^\.—n. ^^\'^\
t^m f -^r ^^^. -TEENTH a. ^^r^r.
—n. e^r^r iTfJI.—Seventh at. gr^^r.
—^2. ^fcl^r iTRT, ^R"[?T.—Seventieth a.
^Tf?:ffr.—«• ^TfTl^r ^TT—Seventy a.
Sever v. {separare) divide cTrSOT, tJ^'T,
tfrS^ ; separate W\^\ ^T\aSJ m. ;keep
apart ^^aS\ ^^^• Law, disunite t^^jTh
-q^qajf f^^W ^. (an estate) [from].
-AL a. qiRirarr, Rn'^Tfarr, n^^ (part)
;
single c^ cr^; diverse f^^q^, ^f^ffT^,
3^^?; (persons); appropriate ajRc^JT, ^-
iTpT^, ^?. -ALLY acL %q|iT5Jr, r^^r^?:r2rr;
to be jointly and s. bound in a note,
bond, &C. SrffRm^. -ANCB ^^a^ ^l^
n, f^^\^, iTT, 4z, U^ ;Lajv, RiTTjT
Severe a. (severus) austere 3"?T (look);
rigid ^T^, m^T, tf^ (punishment)
;
sharp ?OT, ^W^, ^r^, ^^^ (pain);
as cold, heat m:s^, ^3^flcT, W:-, ^-.^K
(test).—Severity 5;?^:q^r, ^^5^"^;
^^q'^, T^^^ n ^z\^\ ; ?=^rccrr /;
^[TrFir, ^^m\ (punishment).
Sew* v. T^^^, ^{X\ m^^ : up ^^^ i^
^., r^?^ JRi'T : to s. up the mouth of
a bag.—i. rCr^'^^W ^., 157^^. -ing
r^tT^^^fiT n, fsjqot n ; cost of s. f^^OTT-
^'3S J; s. material F?!^'^ ^i.
Sewee* ^\l\f, ^\m.
Sex (sea;w5) distinction between male and
female f^ij^^, ^^FJ^q^iT?; gender
fo5IT n, m^f; womankind ^fSfffcT/.
-UAL a. T^^\^^^^i{\m -H^V^I-, s. in-
tercourse ^^^ n, J^\^^^^^.
Sextant {sex, six) Math. ^TT^3"f20"; an
instrument of reflection for measur-
ing angular distances between objects,
esp. at sea ^sfiT'T n.
Sexton {sacer, sacred) ^^\'^\ W^\ ^C
Shabby a, B. ragged f^r, 5^1% ^r3:^r
;
clothed with ragged garments f^^^Jfr ^f'
ET^^^r, HK^^rl ; mean l^W:, PT^R-
Shackle* v. chain \f\ ^\^^^ Bf^^R ^f-
*il% crm^;join by a link ^I'r i]f^^,
3?^^^^ ; impede 3T^2T3T ^., jff?! ETr^^aj-^
3Tr^ Zjot.—w. %ff/; tt^^ ji, gfq^?; ?f(Tr,
jTitt; link ^Hr/^^r.
Shaddock Malay. ^^f^Tf.
Shade*, obscurity caused by the intercep-
tion of light m^^f, mmf; darkness
^'<^\T^ ^\oS\l^: the s. of night; protection
Sjr^r, Tm\f; a shadow ^f^^r, ^\fm\
;
tho soul after its separation from the
bodyqcfw, K^-ff ^Tf^irr, 3?q^r?Tr /;degree or variation of color JRT 9?5r •
screen ^TTT; very minute difference
tFRT/,^"^ ife". -GLASS s. q?[arfr «, ???.— i;.
SHAFT 560 SHARD
^.—Shady a. UI^, 5B"[fc?r^.—Sha-
dow ^n\f, mT^f; imperfect repre-
sentation m^\f; ^r^JT, m^i\ ; ^^n:
;
phantom ^V^\^, E5Tq"f./i—that cast by
the style or gnomon of a dial ^^f/; s.
of death JT^urrfr EJf^f /. ^T^*^^ ^'^IT;
—of the earth ^i^\f.—v. mm ^f^^,
3-^^ ^x^- arre^r m w^ ^. ; ^T'^^r^
tl[^ ; attend as closely as a shadow
Va^zh -¥.^z^ -^^h -^mi ^^^.
—Shadowy a. tJiq-^F; ^^f fT^F^F,
^^^sl^ ; unsubstantial 3{^f^cTR[^, Uf^F"
Shaft*, a body of a long cylindrical shape
^f^r : arrow ^I'^ ;—of a carriage 5"i3T,
^[^\f; the middle s. of a cart, if there
be three ^R^ n ; handle of a weapon
Shaggy* a. hairy l^ff^F, f^iq'-^r ; rugged
Shake* u. agitate ?:^qcfr^ ^^ ^.^ ^jq^of
.
depress the courage of^q" l^^Rot, ^TF^
jTf^, ^^^ ^'H'F'^^; give a tremulous
note to ^^ -^W^l t^ (a note in music);
—a cloth, &c. ^l^ ;—liquids in a
vessel r^^aTot, f^TS^^ ; to s. hands with
3"c^a]-j—as a liquid in a vessel ^^J?"
ojq ;—as with laughter ^^ ;—tremu-
lously ^fq^, ^2:^2:^, ^iT^^FFj shiver
fc^s^rit^os- /; §T2:^r, ifht^^F; ^r,
mm\ ;Mtts. ^q, ni^fr/; in a s. ^ff^,
§te:^ irr^^.—Shakee c^^^rrr fo.
—Shaking ^q^ ^?F^^ w.
—
Shaky a.
Shallow* a. not deep 3^55" ; not profound
^^^ ^^"^fj^T^H^. -BRAINED a. ^^^^^
^^l"^, 3T?qiTf^. -NESS 3-§To5qorr ; 3-21^
Sham a. Ger. JfTr^r, ^f^T^T'^r.—"• Sl'Tw,
q^fr ^P4ot, if^r ^Fc^^; ape =f^^ Z^T^.
Shambles* jpl. ^mi'Al ^\^\K, mZ^SC^
Shame*, a painful sensation excited by
a consciousness of guilt, or of having
done something which injures repu-
tation ; or of the exposure of that which
nature or modesty prompts us to con-
ceal ^\^^ /, ^^^\ /, "SK^ f; decency
o^^srr/, m\^\f', dishonor ^^^\^^ ^^-
lclS"F /; cause of shame eT^Sff^r^q
w, c^iSfRq^T; secrets TifT «j c^F^T/, for
s. ! ^c^r^FSf mZ\H\] to put to s.^r^nq-^
to take s. to one's self c^fsjot, ^i:^;to
throw off all sense of s. ^m ^f^oT, •THJ
^Fq^ CFcTicf qq,^F^5Jrcr^q.—y. ^fSiqq,
afersTF ^.— 2- ^f«i^, ^^Rq. srr^Fsjof
[by, with] . -FACED a. ^\mcS^ ^[m\' -ful
a. ^mmV^\, c^F%^F, c^JilF^r ; indecent
^Fi^F, 2[F^W, ^^iTF^? (siglit). -LESS
a. \^^\m\, H^^3r,>^^q.
Shampoo v. Kind, nim, IW^.
Shank*, bone of the leg qRF% ?:r3TCr ^-
Shape*?;, make ^C% q"^% ^^^; give
form to ^Z^, ^\^ '^mX ?"ot, ^'W\',
regulate "IcTI^ =^f^#, ^mm\ ^.— n.
^F^F?:, f[^, ^^^ /; figiire ^q n, aTffFW
f, 3TF5;F^. ^ -LESS a.|l"lr^, |j^. -LY a.
Shard*, shell of an e^g ^q=#t /;—of a
snail nrq^JIFt^ ETC ny \^^ /.
SHARE 561 SHEET
Share*, portion ^f^T, Fc^f.^ ;—ofa mercan-
tile concern q\^\f, iTtTf^f^F ^Tm, ' ^'
;
—of a property divided ^r2rr, ^Tri.—^'
^\Z^, ^Wr mWH ?^j partake with an-
other ^RT^qTJf -^ [out, into, in].
—
i. ^\-
z\ ^^ -r^sjot '^^. -HOLDER qr^r^iT, ^r-
'flsrrr, fC^e"?R.—Sharer ^i^Cr ; \^mU
Share* ^m^\ WST.
Shark (curcharus) ^cT, ^T^r^T, '?![%' TT^r.
Sharp* a. having a very thin edge
im^ '^I^^jlTsT^rr, ^T^J-?-, qFTr^rr; ter-
minating in a point 3{ofl?Tr, Z\^^K]
having a fine point fcT^H: ajSTT^T, tf^F,
^(^ ; acuto ifsy^^ fcf^^^ ;—of sounds
^^^ ; acid ^f^^ JTT ;—of language f^-
^2", ^rr, iWiT^;—pain, &c. l%(I2:,Jr-
^r, ^m fo ;_of cold, &c. ^3^, ^^
;
—of sayings, &c.^r^^R:,xr?TTfrcr; smart
5T?y?, ^5riT, ^fT^ofrcT;—a sense Sf^J?",
^«T, irf^U. -CUT a. 53^, m^, ^^€.
-EDGED r^J^Z '^IT^r. -EN U. ^l ^^ -C^f-
2irr. -LY (wi. '^o^r'tR, j^rrfR, srqiJirr-
^, ^ST^JTW fo. -NESS pcI'tJT^rqcTr, cT^T
qi^f; ^r^cTf/, ^iiT^; ^^q^f fo. -SET
«. ^^l^j t^T^r ^?^05^r. -SIGHTED a.
i^fcS"^ (an eagle), -witted a. ^i^t\
Shatter* v. break at once into pieces
^^ 5^5 -^^r^-f m. ;derange 5(^»^
^., q^ ^m [into].— I. qrjq^ ^?r
Shave* t;. cut or pare off by a razor
C^TFiTcf m. •— the head STC ^. ;—beard
?rfr^. ;pare ^m ; fleece j^of, ^loj,
71 D
rsrriTcT ^. [off].-SHAviNG^irarqr,^q5yr;
Shawl Per. ^^ f.
She* prori. ^f.
Sheaf* qlt f, ^^r/^i^f/; a stack or
pile of sheaves g'ff /•
—
v. qgqT ^f^^ot.
Shear* v. mi^l^, m?^K^—n. pi. ^fcT^ /.
-ING ^fcR^ n, ^fcf^ /; proceeds of the
act or operation of clipping by shears
"FT^ff ; a sheep which has been sheared
once qi^^m qjl^qt^ ^J^ n.
Sheath*, a case ^I^;—of a sword f^TR
w ;—ofa fiddle, drum, &c. ^^^^\/, TW'^.—v. KTRfei -^q^'nfcT mm ;
furnish
with a sheath fq'R xfjfqoj -q-[Q^af • cover
or line Jf^qof , q2"°T.
Shed* u. emitqr^^, ^f^% m€lH^ (blood);
let fall ^JaS^J ^\^ (leaves) ; cause to
flow off without penetrating STaS^, qfC*
fqaj ^cT^*! 5TPi : a light roof is said
to s. water.
Shed 8w. q^?r/, ^^B\^ f, S'^^ n-
Sheep* ^2T, ^f / HJ^ ii; a weak,
silly fellow JJiq-^f^iirr, H^m ^\^lfl
the people of God, as being under the
government and protection of Christ,
the great Shepherd %qr% 5H^ pi, ^-
^r^r ^sjq. -COT, -FOLD ^s"qr5T. -ish
"^"^^I^. -shearing JT?f^f c7[^ "RTcf-
i^ n ; 0?!^ ^rcT?^qr#r qs? /; ^Rir
qifci^'^f^r ^i^. -WALK ^sn^ w.
Sheer* a. separate qqST, PinST; mere
^qST, 5^cTr ; thin qFcTSJ, I^ToS-;perpen-
dicular 3-;Tr, 3^3:.—y. qrs" ^r|^ -^r^
3Iia[ : a horse sheers at a stone.
Sheet*, a broad piece of cloth used as a
part of bed furniture xf^^ /;—of paper
SHEET 562 SHIP
frr^ n, 7R n, gf^;—of metal q^, ^^Z
n ; a broad expanse of water Sfc^yr^iT^,
5[o5^q" n.
Sheet Oer. a rope fastened to the lower
corners of a sail ^\^^ n.
Shelf*, a board fixed on supporters
for holding anything cfT^f , qpsT /, ^^-
^frfr tF^r/. '$??^' w ; shoai irr^ /.
—Shelving a. 3cRcfr, 2"5Jcfr.
Shell*, a hard outside covering ^W^\
f, ^^f, ^^^ n
;
—of an animal ^^'^\
f) ^r n
;
—of the seeds of plants ZX.%^
n ; framework regarded as not com-
plete ^r^r^Tf^ ^ZK\ : the s. of a house
;
lyre \^^\ j bomb ^c^qf lloST ; conch s.
^^ ]oyster s. ^c^F, ^F^f n
)
—of a tent
^c^^rr.
—
'"• ^f^^, ^r^^ - to s. almonds
^cTTT ^r^"^ ; separate from the ear ^0[-
i[\^\^\ ^^^K ^—i- ^^^r -^r^ ^^^
-TTaTot; i?:qT^r^=r l^^ -m\x q^^. -pish
Shelter Prov. Eng. that which covers or
defends from injury ^1^^, ^r^-^r, ^\-
?T; one who protects 3Tr^q" ^t^Rr, ^\-
'^^l^l, arr^n ; the state of being cov-
ered and protected <iT[^'T, ^Tf^r, l^^J^.
—V. ^TT^r ?"^ ;—one's self aTF^^Tr^ ^\-
OT, 3Tr=^?T ?£r^^; disguise ?yqf|ot, ^fJT
^"T, ^^ %^ m^Z^: some s. passion
under friendship's name [from, by,
with], -less a. Tw'^^y ^=rr^q-, r^r-
Shepherd {sheep & herd) *{3"^r, ^TSTfroS"j
the pastor of a church {\ts(l^\ ^^l'^\)
qroT^. -ESS ^jfr /, ^l Km^itt^f-
Sheriff* ^if^, '^fq?.'
Shield*, a piece of defensive armor 3T^
/; shelter ^^ n, Hf^«?^"l « ; a person
who defends ?:^fq^TTr, ^f-^JT^TcTr (Gren.
XV. l).—v. J:\W\^ ?:^(JT ^. [from, with].
Shift* u. change ^cT^q-^ m^Z^ • transfer
from one place to another ^\^\ ^[^2".
'^j 5E2I"55tcI^ ^, ; change, as clothes ^^^Q^tfr^
sf^E^fcT^ m. • dress in fresh clothes ^j^f
m^ mmm -, about ir^^f^i" T^i^ ; off
lH^h ^., 'srr^^^ JJ^^I^ m. ; with q^Sf
^., ^Fc^f^r §^ [from, to].—w. 3-qF3T,
5fW /, ^F^/; fraud f^Jj^ w, ^F^-qq-/,
^qS" /; a shirt W^m n.
Shilling* ^T^ifF ^qF^F^^^Ff RJH^^ CT^
Shin* ^3-%/, ^5JF/.
Shine* v. i. give light IF^5F^, ^^^ ^\^-
of: (2 Cor. iv. 6); be bright ^qirrqiOF,
?F5rqjq", =^JFq?oTj be glossy, as silk cFqjcT-
^> ^3;j5J°t; be gay, splendid, or
beautiful "^H^, T^l]W[ ' so proud she
shined in her princely state ; be emi-
nent or conspicuous ^F^""'!, cT5Fq;5"JF : to
s. in courts ; to cause the face to s.
upon iF^vf K\^ [on, upon, forth].
—
?i.
fair weather g^F n, Z^\f\ J ; m^\i f,
m\l^f, iTiTr /.—Shining a. q^F^^TF^F,
cFq^FH; ii5F#, ^^^CFcT ; %SF^F«F,
^"^JF^F^F, r^^TF^I^F: f^TF^F^, T^^TFF'sFcT.
Shingle Ger. plank cFtFF, ^^l f, ^q/;gravel ^f/, qF^/, ^^r.
Shingles {cingulunij a girdle) ^Fq'^F J",
Ship* cTF^ n, STHT^ n, Jl^y^cT n, ^\^\ f;
—of burden ^F^F^F IFc7^cf n ;—of war
^% «FCr^ w, 3fF^^F^ n ; bottom of a s.
qZlKn; side of s. ^J? n.—v. cTF^qjq^
^(^ -^2rq^; engage for service on
SHIRE 563 SHORT
board of a ship 4Ic«i«lcfN^ "^l^^ 5^^ :
to s. seamen ; receive on board of a
ship cTf^^r^^ Ef'T: to s. a sea; to s. off
TPqr^^^ -^^JTr^Tr^' ^rS^^ "• to s. off con-
victs. -BOARD ad. sfg^fsff^r, T^^cir^T.
-MASTER irr^R, "Tr^^;—ofa small vessel
^\j^. -MATE iT^^cTr^^'^r ^fJTr^f ^r^^r,
^oi5T#. -PING r\\X^n pl,T\^^n pi.—a.
Ji^^r^r, cfrr^. -wreck cir^ ^"^n,
c[f^qra"y; %r4n- -wright sigr^ m^-
Shire* XTfcf, ^X^^-
Shirk v. Ger. slink away xfr^flr =5^f>^>
^^ -^^ ^r^ ; solicit or obtain from
in a mean manner JTfcI f^^*^l.
—
n. m\-
Shirt D. mm n, ^\^\ iftf-
Shiver v. D. ^^^ ^^^ ^f ^—n. =^r,
mi.
Shiver v. i. D. quake ^fq^, f^f^^ ^^^>
^q CT3^ . fall at once into many small
pieces ^^T ^3r -^?:r ft^T^ q^.—».
^7, vumti /, f^i^r /. -iNG p. a.
Shoal*, crowd ^\a^, ^^f: s. of people,
offish; a sand-bank ^2"/, iTT^f/.
Shock F. collision t^f, Fc^^F; offence
tf^r / ^^ /, ^^RT ;Ger., pUe of
sheaves ^flf, im [to].—v. Hf^r §"^
-JTRot; i^^ ^^q^r, ^r^ V^- advise
him not to s. a father's will ; ^It -ffSf
r^37._i. tl^f ^^01;^f ^xjot. -ING a.
^3-€r ^^qorr^r, ^[^?k^; si^df^^,
Shoe*, covering for the foot, usually of
leather %3T, ^H? ^I^"?; wooden sAoes
qrs^r/i?^ j horse-shoe ^^; a drag for a
can-iage-wheel S"SRc?r/-
—
p- -ff^tft ^.;
=Tro5- ^^^. -BLACK (rq^fq%^^) ifi^
^pF f ^irs- ^fiTOTRrr. -maker ^rq-R,%^r.
Shooi'* v. {Skr. tskud, to send) let fly,
as an arrow ^jof, ffR"^ ;discharge
^13"'^, JTITot (a gun) ; strike with any
tiling shot (^J^r^ -'Tf^l^ -^^)ITROI (a bird) ; hurl q^^, ^m^ '.
a pit into which the dead-carts hadnightly shot corpses by scores; put
forth ^\^ ^TTJOT : a plant shoot out a
bud ; fit by planing fij^-JTR -^"^ ^^cTf
^. -^^f^; pass rapidly through or
under W^rl ->JTH T^^ -^F^ -qR Sffof
;
propel ^?:gr^, Jg- ^.; variegate f^^^-
Rr>^ ^.—/. 42"^ -?rc ^qriTR5r -#r^^Tjr ^?^ ; feel a shooting pain fcfi^^
3^, a-^of iq-^of^ 507^^; grow ^rJ°t,
spread over q^fT^, m^ ;jut J^ ^ot.
—
n. <k^, ^m ;a young branch ^[^\f,
^"Ni ; W-^ "' ^^^ "• "^^^ ^^-qrsSt-
fR Jn^ n ; qRTXTcTfl^ /, T^oJ^/, ^^^\,
Shop*, a building in which goods are
sold by retail 2"^H w; a building in
which mechanics work TcfjpT w, ^\c6\ff
^Ri^T^rr, m^f.—v. i [^^ pq^cr ^ojyr.
^fef 7^=lfcf ^riof, ^fsTR: ^. -keeper
5ijpr?rr. -keeping j+n^rfr/- -lifter
3-xr?3Tr, m^^. -lifting ^TR^q^r.
Shore* ?;fj, Ru^F.
Shore D. 2^, J^^F /, €\X,
Short* a. not long 3?^!^, ^R>^ ; not
protracted ^ffl^qF ^[aTF^TF -f^^ri^ETF,
^q^Ffc'J'?; (absence) ; insufficient 3^^
^Jfr, WF, STf^^F (supply of water) ; in-
adequately supplied griqF, ^, 3T?q ;
to be s. of provisions 3T5rr^ ^ q3^
;
defective 3^, ^cTF : an account which
SHOT 564 SHOWER
;is s. of the truth ; near at hand STfo5"-
xTf; narrow 3T?q^ sfr^T (understand-
ing) ; brief ^ifqr^, Q*flTR" (answer)
;
crisp ?I^iT,f3-fiTcr; brittle^^r^, ^IViron is made cold-s. that is, brittle whencold, by the presence of phosphorus
;
and hot-s. or red-s., by the presence
of sulphur;—a vowel ^W, '"^m; to be s.
of ^r^r ^^^, ^^r q^% ^ m ^^^
;
—of stature ^^f-T, ^JPTf ;—as breath-
ing ^jzrr^r, ^RTTin s. q-urr; to
come s. ^^^ afcTT ^\^^^, to cut s. ^f^. ,—a matter cf^T^r ^F^ ^T^^, ^^^cfrJ^ ^of ; to fall s. ^^^ 3TcT^ q^jof
;
to stop s. rr^rw 3iTr m^ -,^^"^
5Trqq -^^ . at a s. notice sff^^^F 5?"-
^f^» cTR^cTr"; at s. sight ^[Z^m5?"^r^r (a bill).—71. ^K n, mi\^;pJ. part of ground grain sifted out
which is next finer than the bran
m^'lf; in s. m^'m, ^Tr^^^tcT; the long
and s. ^II3T, aj^^fr.—acZ. sff^g-^qfcT.
-BREATHED a. sfrSilT ^iTf^r, ^^^ITI^;
having short life 3T?7nT. -coming ciT
/> ^3" /; neglect of duty ^qrr^cT /,
3TcT^ n. -EN u. c7g:R -jq'r^r -^^r ^.
;
contract 3f^;jDt, 3?^?:^.— i. ^TF^^
-^J^Tf ^F^, ^T^JTOF, 3T?^^ot. -HAND ^^qar^rK r^fc"^zrF^r f\^ f- -lived a.
3F?qr^. -LY ad. zi]^^^\^, 3T?q r^cTf#;
^^WX, sffS'ij ^STH". -NESS snt^t^F, ^?^-
^F/; sfr^F^rs-, 2f[;ff 5?cr/; ^^wm,
'^^\f; ^^^7% c^?"F^fFFF, ^^TOF;^^, ^?7 ["^^cTI^. -SIGHT 3-c^r ^Ff^Ff, 5Tf5jtr ={5T^ /; ^rcTF i^^rr, ^^qrfg-
/. -SIGHTED a. 3"c7EqT ^Ff^q'f^F ;^?q"-
5rr; ar^^^F; arr^^FfF. -WINDED a.
Shot*, a ball iffST, 'KS'r/; small s. unjreach of flight J^qF, qe5T, iTf?:r : a musket
s. nrst^F Sn^F; arrow s. qr^^; a marks-
man Pr^pir iTF^^F^rr.—-y. m^m^ m^(guns).
Shoulder* _^r5F J i?Z. ?3"f?"F, ^F^^FfF/;
support 3Tfi^K, 3TF^F ; the foreleg of
an animal dressed for market qr^F •
to lend a s. ^rfF -^cT ^^ ; changing the
shoulders T^\^q\^Z; upon the shoulders
of, fig. ariJir^r, JIsq-fcT, iFF^ZFF^r ; to take
upon one's own shoulders ^\'^\^X -3{iTr-
m m.—v. m^\m ^^', push with the
shoulder ^^fSTF mi^. -belt q^fS" w.
—BLADE q7?:F, ^^FS" w.
Shout* i;. i. sq^p:^, J^F^^-, aff^F^f ;Tr?:ot
^. [out, at].—«. arr^F^F /, j^rrr,—ofjoy or triumph sf^T^s^ ^\^ -^^^\^ ii^n:,
Shove* v. J^^y^^ "^jq-, ^IJ^f [against,
away, by, down, ofF, up] .—n. S-^c^F,^2:r.
—Shovel ^IK n.—v. ^f^q-R 3"=^c^o]-^ sf-
TF =f>.;
gather in heaps ^r^ -^X^ ^.
[up, out, in, away]
.
Show* v. exhibit ?T^^°T, =f5f^6" ^FS^*
cause to see ^S'Rq", STf^fq- : I am cometo s. thee what shall come in future
days ; teach \^^m^ ^\^ ^.^ ?F^^^ (Ex.
xviii. 20); conduct ^\Z cTF^^, "^^i
to s. a person into a parlor ; manifest
?"F{IF1% ^^Z -IW ^. • I will s. my duty
by my care ; confer qfj^o]- (mercy, favor);
forth ?-?aT^DF, ^m^ ^. ,- off, tjfqiTF?:^?,
i^n^iot. —i. K^of; become ^Jot;off 0"F'fJTF^% Ff^^FSftT.
—
n. appearance
r^^ot n, ^l^^ n ; spectacle cflTr^IF, ^55"
;
parade ajF?, ^F^^r, ^\m\Z : semblance
^7 n, 3Tr?Fr; pretext \^^^ri n, ^\^ n,
m^^l n. -MAN cfiTF^flFr, cfiTF^^F^F.
—
Showy a. ^J^otF, \f^l^, ^^'%, ZM^IT.
Shower*, fall of rain or hail, of short du-
ration (qF^^F^F, m^\% ^X J, ffS" /;
SHRED 565 SICK
that which resembles a shower fT2" J^,
<rr3:^. ^sr?^.—v. m^^ -ffg" ^^, fls*-
^^f^ ^^. [down], -BATH, a bath in which
water is showered upon the person, by
some contrivance from above ^!R:^^f^
71, q"iTr4^ n.—Showery a. ^ft^f^ 3^3"-
frrql^f; f^rrr^^r irr^^r (arch).
Shred*, strip lk^\ f, V^^lZlf; piece ^-
Shrew Ger. mim f, \^\Bl^ f, ^^^RF"
^^ J^.
—
Shrewd a. sagacious 7I?"ItTr, tj"-
1^, =crfCTr[?oq-^ r^rr (man) ; displaying a
sagacious judgment S^r^I^^TFTr^r, =^^n.
frff (remark).
Shriek v, i. Stv. fterot, fers'f ^f^^ -JTr*
?:ot [out].—n. m[^\f, fes'r/.
Shrike (from shriek) a bird.—crested s.
Shrill a. (do.) ^fl", ^5T, P^^tRr^, ^ff^.
—1>. i. ^<fI5T 5T5? ^. ; hav e an acute and
piercing effect ^}ET -f^^lft ^^.
Shrimp*, a small crustaceous animal \^T\]
m\aS^\ /; a little wrinkled man §T?cR n.
Shrine*, a case in which something
sacred is deposited ^5g"f^r g"jg" n
;
a sacred place ^^^ -qf^^Tirfq: /, ^\^ n.
Shrink* v. i. shrivel 3ra"^DT. Si^^oj-
f^TJJ^ • recoil, as in fear, horror, or
distress ^^ J^\^^ JiRTT "sfoj-^ ^^^oy.—
t. ^^^ m. [up, away, from, into.]
Shrivel v. L (?) pETTJH^, ^^J^, ^<*\-Mr
m^'^.—t. m^^\ qr^-oT, r^^rqof [up].
Shroud*/, garment ^l^ n; (jCf. ^f^3" w,
2^R^f / C° 'R^^^) ; dress of the dead
^^^^ n, %Tr, ^^"^ n ; shelter aTT^^T,
^I^q- [for] .~v. ^q^iJr ^r^yoj-^ q-cT^^^"^
^nsjoy. j:^uj ^. . veil f^llf -^TSTF
«ri5yat, §If^ [up, in].
Shrub* ^"^ff fTpg- w, grqf w, %^r/,
Shrug* v. i. m^ ^^^^ ^\^.Shudder vA. Ger. ^n°T, mv^, \^^K\m,Shdffle* v. push from one to another
^rJ^, S^c^^ ;confuse ^noT^oy -iJ^cT
-1^1^ff ^. ; remove or introduce by
artificial confusion T^c^^^ ^FJ^ fll^r
qr?J^ ;—cards qt^^ ; off ^\Z^^ ^f^^q";
up JT3"^Tf^q-^ q3"^3"i]Vr ^~i. ^^\-
—cards ^\aS^^ r^aS^ ;—in gait or walk
^T«IJ^iTI%^TiT n, iJ%q% pL
—
Shupplinq
Shun* v. avoid ^W\, ^f^% STf^ ; keep
clear off 51^3" ^ ^T?^. 2T ^I^ : escape
^^^oj, JT^.— Shunt v. turn off to one
side m^^ ^syf^oj-j put off upon one
Shut* v. close fiT^n]-^ ITf^, #?" ^•; pro-
hibit IT=T[^ -f^q-fcT ^. ; out aTfcI ^i: ^ \^ ,-
in ^r^ot ; off ^r?T ff^oT ;together ^\^ •
up #? ^. ; ^r^^ ; ^RFR" ^., 312^^ ; ^7^
^pf. -ter ST^rq" n, jfTT w-
Shuttle*, instrumentwith which a weaver
shoots the cross threads ^\Z n. -cock,
-CORK ^T; the play ^Tqr^/.
Shy* a. coy cfyr^lTS', ^^Z^ f^'^Tr ; cautious
^r?^, JWT; reserved ?f%fr, a?fcT?^r
^^V^.—v. i. j-sjof, ^IT^^ [at].—«. ^-
Sibilant a. [slhilare, to hiss) ^JTffT ^^KqjRW ^r, ^^r, sr^T (letter).
Sick* a. ipclined to vomit 3Tr^MNinr,^r-
^qr^ arr^r: i feel s. irrgr fecT or
T^ ^fsyJTSr^ disgusted ^RTST '%l -^f^
SICKLE 566 SIGN
3Tr<^^f : s. of flattery ; indisposed ?"?f-
oTIfcT, m\, ^TRKf; to be s. of -=f[ ^\mi-=^[ ^Z\^\ m. -EN V. ^mi[ q^., ^'^I-
^m q[5^;^2:r55T3TOT [of, with, by].—i.
become languish ^^U^ ^^. -ly a.
2-^oT^fr, ^\m\, mi; mr^\, frffr
(climate); Jc5R, 3o5"R, ^c^fCR : the moongrows s. at the sight of the day. -ness
•Sickle* \^aS\. ^Rff /•
;SiDE*^ margin of a surface ^FT f, RiHin,
^tJ, "^f; any part or position viewed
as opposite to or contrasted with another
^fSf f, 3|JI n, 5TcT : this s. ; one-half of
the\ody ^\\f, -3^/, ^^\n n, ^n n
;
declivity, as of a hill Z^m f, ^\mv^\
^S"/; party IRI, ^\\f, ^^f', favor
=rsrr/, JT€/,%^r^ ; by the s. of ^^^.a line of descent traced through one
parent q^; to choose sicZesq'^^q";?"^]-. to
take sidles q^f -^^f^ ^''T ; from all sides
xr^^^=I : from s. to s. ^\mR ; fair s.
2r5I% ^T n ; opposite s. JTfcfq^; one who
takes a s. q^if^r^r," one's own s. mq^;being on the right s. ^q^^f^f;
—on the wrong s. Sfq^UF ; s. of a
roof ^m.—a. ^rf^^r, ^S-^r,- in-
direct 3Tr^f^r^r, ^[^^r^r^r.—w. i q^^^1% %m^ t^. -LING ad. ^\m, ^\m^^.
-SADDLE ^]T[^ ^m^mm m^am tr^.
-VIEW 52:r5T, ^7f^?'l%'/- -WAYS, -WISE
ad. ^[iTsR^, ^r^T^,W ^^^.
SiDEEAL a. {sidus, a star) cTRf^r^ 'I^T'T"
l^^^'^; measured by the apparent
motions of the stars ^^^iTl'Tf^r {<iay).
Siege( sedes, a seat ) 'I'f^^r TCf^T -^ST
;
to raise a s. ^Z\ 3^^^'
Sieve* xTlS-q/, "rWaS^] f;—for washing
vegetables, rice, &c. UfoSJ.
—
Sift v, iff-
oS'q'j ^^ro^OT, BT-T^ ;grain, &c., in a fan
EJTSS'ot, qf!^^^, ^^^; examine ^fSJ^T,
Sigh* zm^\, ^g-^f^.—y. i. ^mm \^-Z\m; lament ^^ ^.—t -=S3Tr ^^41
5=?i ^.; 3-q-rer>^ (^=5^ w) ?'#^^.
Sight* qrg"ot w, ?^^ w ; the power of see-
ing qr^cjEffff ^\^f, ^X^f; open view
?^^ n; examination qfl^ir f, f^^f-
^f, ^^m^ n, fr*^/; to take s.
^If«^?:q"; after s. ^|?:?if^r; at s. q^^f"
=fr,- error of s. ^SRIT^/; in the s. of
'^l^cI=EqT r^g-tJJTicT ; to be in s. \^^, |-
SI'Ef q^oj . to give a s. of^^IfT ?T?3f^of;
s. of a gun irr^f/.— tJ, qCT; H^^^.-ED «. 5"?RI ' long s. -less «. ^^o5T,
"^^fR. -LY «. ??ID7r^ 5"^%^ 5-?-j^=i.
Sign* ( signum ) token ^t^ /, ^^^H n,
m'^ n ; miracle xflT^^f^ ; memorial Wlf, ^\^m\f; signal ^%cf, ^^R\,mf;—of the zodiac ^[f^/; s. manual fSEcH"
^^ ^, ^^\ /', [Eng. Z/au;, the royal sig-
nature superscribed at the top of bills
of grants and letters-patent] .
—
v. ^Cr
^. -qr^^ ; W\ m. [with] .—Signal ^5J\-
^r, ^^K^ /-—a. r^&q-, =n^r, Rr?r.
-IZE t;. JII^^^T, F^'T^^: communicate
with by means of a signal '^^^ g^oT-
f^ot;—one's self ^firT -^t^ \^^^-eqrsT^.—SiGNATUEE ^fr /, ^f?^.—Signet JTsTF f, if^^r /—Signify v.
make known by sign "^^"T ?»o5T^0T
-^f^, WJ ^.; indicate W^^^, ^^-
r^07 . mean 3?§f -^\^^ ^mm [to, by]
.
1TR?# -55rr<^r 3?^%.—Significance ^-
^, ^ivmm; iTR^^r/, 55ff(^r.—Sig-
nificant a. Qjsj-f^r, 3J^tF, d?2fe5?>;
SILENT 567 SIN
expressive ^ftjcT^, ^^^^^fxT^.—Signi-
fication 3?2?, aifiTiTR.
Silent a. {silere, to be silent) perfectly
quiet f^:5T5<r, F^cT; indisposed to talk
3^, flRr, 3-Jir; calm ^[cT, l^^^. -ly ad.
3-qr, ^^; ^R^iT, ^Str.—Silence y.
SiLK*'^5jJJT 71 ; "^^JTr^ ^T¥ w; raw s.qR#
M»T n.—a.^^iqrT[[Jt?[Hr. -corroN-TEEE
^jqr; soft JT3:, IKIT; dressed in silk ^-
^RRF ^fw* ?2ir^^r. -WEAVER ^5iiTr^
^S'r^a—Silky a. '^l^; JT3:, ^m;pliant ^R5:Rjr^, =I^JT, ^^Wft.
Sill*—of a door or window^T^Rh^F Rj^F
Silly* a. JT# >;?IIo5-, lf[o3T:^%^'^(^r,^i-
"^rrr^ (action).
Silver* ^ n; silver money ^qf^ m^n, m^ n; German s. ^tlJ ^qf w; native
8. ^m^ ^ n.—a. ^^m^^ =Err?r^r;
precious J^f^^R, ^tfRT; white ^"^^f,
3^, <l^^^ ; bright ^^^$[cl, 65-^^*r-
^T; sweet JTTS" (slumber); soft and clear
^? arrPT WS", if^ ^IFT JT^^ (voice).
—V. ^^l^ ^^t^^, ^^\^ qpfr ^, ^fr
^\^Xl -^PsT ^." his head was silvered over
with age. -smith ^cif^^^ ^ifl^ 5PT
Similar a. {similis, like) ^nT^IF, ^F^,
^fjf [to], -ity g^r^griiTn-j ^RT 7i, ^rf5^
w. -ly acZ. ?3TFR^r^, m^^j cF^F^.
—Simile ^^f^, |g"rcT, 3triTr /.—Simi-
litude ^TFT^q'^F, ^f5^ ^; likeness
an^F, ^'I n, J{fcliir /; comparison
=2fWF/,^^=TF/.
SiMious a. {simia, ape) TF^STcTF, TF^^f ^F''
Simmer v. i. E^ig. boil gently, or with a
gentle hissing 'crrcT^af, ^"^^^OT, ^J^-z^.—t jf?T%?: ^^^^ -3^5^.
Simony (from Simon Magus, see Acts viii.)
the crime of buying or selling eccle-
siastical preferment ^ill'^^nT^rCr ^FtF
r^^cT Wf^ r'^^^F 'k^m^ ^^^\%
Simper v. i. Ger. \^m ^^^ \^m \^\x^]^
Simple a. {simplex) single 5TC, f^^^T
(sound); plain mm (dress); sincere
^\^\^\, R<^^;^, HFoZT ;clear ^qF, ^^
(statement); unaffected ^f^cpiF'^, ^F^^
3^, ^TSJFcf (manners) ; foolish ^VS\^
'ETF^^F, ^F55"^^ ; Chem., elementary cTc^f-
=crr, W^^'^^ -JFT, ^itr (substance); Bot,
entire 3T^^, 'Eft'^ (stem); [s. contract^
Law, any contract, whether verbal or
written, which is not of record or un-
der seal] .
—
n. ^ -R^S- qSTF^if ; a me-
dicinal plant ^r^r^/, ^F^F^ ^^F^FcT/.
-minded a. ^^\r{\ iTFarr, iTF^r^r- -NESS
^FOTF, ^^cTF /, Rifsrqqr fo. -ton
%^r, iTFsrF^^ -=rr5T.—SiMPLicmr 51:5'
-^iTsjqoTF; iTF^, ?il:q^ ; ^ET^SS- -^larfr'^-
qoiF.—Simplify v. ^[^^TF ^. ; ^qS" ^., ^4^R^, ^Tsrr^of, ^FqF ^^^ ^m, ^rqF ^.
—Simply acZ. H^oTg", ^^cTF ; q^^F, %-
Simultaneous a. (simul, at the same
time) q^'^STxTT, cr^FST^r, ^^^FT^^-
-LY ad. (T^r^ %5JF, tr^^iT^TFf^3"??:^=F,
Sin*, transgression of the law of God ^mn,^\^n, ^^T^Tf n: sin offering qfTF^i^
n.—V. depart voluntarily from the path
of duty prescribed by God to man
SINCE 568 SIP
^\^ ^.; trespass ^^q^ -^m^ ^.
[against]. -NER qf^f, ^S". -I'UL a.
q^r, TOT; ^ftirxrr, ^c^irf^^r (action).
-LESS a. f^cqfq^ r=I"s^^^, r=I?k.
Since* jjrej?. & ap, from the time of qi^,
q*crr ; ago irr^, m^, nm -, conj. V?:? ;
Sincere a. {sine, witliout, cera^ wax, as if
app. orig. to pure honey) pure ^T^jf^tToS"
;
real ^H, mi^m, l^^:^z. -ly ad. ^^\-
^\^\^, R^Wr^.—Sincerity mq%
Sinciput (L.) Z^^\ f, Z\^ f.
Sine {sinus, a curve) Geom. ^^Fy.
Sinecure a. (sme, without, cura, care)
%ST ^sIlTK -^r^fr /; the stipend of a
s. %zi qqir.
Sinew*j tendon ^^IpT ; strength ^oS" w.
—
Sinewy a. ^^r^T^r, ^^R^^"; ^55^2:, ^[^-
Sing* v. L -utter sounds with musical in-
flections iTR, Jir^T^f ^., ^r^ff^ -^^n^?:
f^^; utter sweet sounds, as birds T\^^
^^'K'k^T. ^rS"^ ;make a small, shrill sound
§I^?PT°t, ^^^^^ ;celebrate something
' in poetry Jipt, f['If'T^, ^^f^f ^fot, ^^^T
^^^ qifiq ;_a bee, top,&c. T^m^ ^\^\^^•,
—bad singing Jit" -JJ"^ ^^^T^; to s. badly
ctr: %5o|.—f. qf^^ ii[3;^ ^ri^r'^. -er
Singe* v. burn slightly ^q?: iTrsFf,
Single a. {singulus) one only T5?, T^^F,
q:^E:r; individual fq^q", fiT^, HTr3!T;
alone crqjo5T, CT^;unmarried ^qfqqffl^cf,
^^r, ^^r / ; not twisted with others
'S^ifr, l^'I^^r (thread);performed by
one person CJ^R %^^r, ^^Ff\ (combat);
pure U^, ^^sy ; sincere l^Vlj mm€u
3T^*JT (heart).—u. f^qA Rq3-=f q^[out, out from] . -handed a. CJ^Jfj C^^I^r.
-hearted a. q:=R[q8", CT-?r%TT, ^^'JTqffT.
-NESS crqj^rqojf. q^^ -jq^r.—Singly
ad. ccljcr; ^mZf ; ^^^.—Singular a.
crqjST ; existing by itself ^RqiT, B{t|#, q;^,
^irgrfrq"; uncommon ^^N^t^, fq^q";
Gram.;—a number crqjq^^ w ; eminent
3Tra"^, JT^sqicT, ^Rfr^cT, c:^; language
(address, or mention) in the s. number
CT^rr ^5^; odd cl%qrt^, T^oJ^^ (zeal).
-iTY cr^jqorr; 3?gT«^n:qcfr /. si^qRcrr
/, ^rl:^r?Tcrr/; fq^^aiqarfj crqjr^^qarr,
cT-l^ft^q'jrr.
Sinister a. {L.) left^F^F; inauspicious
^^jq-, aiiTS:; dishonest qjqJI^r, ^I^^(aims).
Sink* v. i. fall gradually ^^'^^ ^oS^, ^6""
^^•,—in water ^5 of ;—into mud, &c.
^^°ty ^qof ; decrease in volume ^fEF^^t
Z^l^ (a river); fall in ^m, W-^%to be impressed 5^, ft^^, ^T^^t;
—spirits ?^^OTy To^OT ;—money J"50T,
srqjW, f^of.—^. ^[?[r q;., f^H^ ; naake
by digging ?3tqcff (a well) ; conceal
o5'qfqoT (money) ; keep out of sight
^FS'^r^ 5^^, =^[^cfr (truth); lower in
value Z^J^^ (price of goods); reduce
in amount ^^{ qj., q^^q, 3"OT (debt).
Sinus (L.) a bay ^ftF/; 8urg.m^m^;
=IFtF/.
Sip* v. drink in small quantities ^l^^
^\^^ [q^ ; to s. water religiously SJf-
x^^^ q-of ; extract qiOT, qjfS^ "^^:a
bee sij)s nectar from the flowers ; drink
out of -^m l^^'—i^ ^F^^ fqot, mz
SIR 569 SKILL
SirJ?'. jqrjRR, ^fC^, ^^ftcT; [a knight
or baronet] .
—
Sire JTCm^ ; father ^fT.
Siren (L.) %^ ^ff/, ^^Ml /.
SiEius (L.) ^o^^ cTiTf.
Sirrah Ir. JTPTHT'qT ^^f -^r?ir, Bfr,\zirr.
Sirup Ar. Rirr, ^\^.
Sister*( Sfcr. sivasri) ^Kl^f; one of the
same kind or of the same condition
^fl^f, ^\f{f: s. fruits, -hood Ef^\^-
^ n, ^fflHfc^ n; community of women
or sisters ^fR^'s'r /, (Cf^^rsf. -in-law,
wife's sister HW^l /; husband's sister
^^^/: brother's wife iTf^STg/. -ly a.
^rC%^r -^Km (kindness).
Sit* v.i. (S^/cr. sac?) rest upon the hunches
^g"^; perch q^qf iT^f^ ^^^, ^m
;
rest ^^Of; lie ^^OT '• a burden sits hea-
vily upon him ; fit ^H^, Sfff^ : a coat
sits well; incubate ^^of, qr<3?: ^[o^or
:
the partridge sitteth on eggs, and
hatcheth them not ; hold a session ^j^-^iTf^g-'^r -Cf^f; to s. at meat mim^-^Rr^r -^^m^ ^^^: down ^^ot,
the enemy sa^ down before a town;
'ET^r-^R ^m^; to s. for a portrait ^m^(
q^j np g-^^ ^EH Tirr 5C[Cof (Luke
vii. 15) ; ^^OT, ^^^ Tf^^: to s. up late
at night [on].
—
t. keep the seat upon
|j^ %mo^'^, r^mii] ?3r^ ^m. -ting
n. %3^/, ^9"^ n, ^^^\f; a seat'ls^
/, ^^^l f, ^r^^ «; a session ^iTRIfS',
Site {sinere, to lay down) situation ^inF
/, fe^p^ «, ^55" n ; a place fitted or
chosen for any certain permanent use
t or occupation ^imj": a s. for a church.
72 D
—Situated a. ^T^^c^F, T^^^, 5f-
^^r; 3T^?4^r, <JT?r4iq^; badly s.J:-
f^fT [at, on] .—Situation Wi^\ f, "^^
n; Itmf, ^fp-rr/, ^Jirr/; office sri^r
y^ ^^TRf y": a s. under Government.
Six* a. {Skr. sliash) m^l.—n. ^iTRTM"^j
aggregate of s. tj^^fy. -fold a. ^IW\-
qj. -teen a. HfoST. -teenth a. tTfS'I^r.
—Sixth a. ^\^\m.—Sixty a. ^{j.—«,
^fJI^r ^^qr /-, m^i^l ai^.— Sixtieth
Size (See Assize) bulk c7f#i^€r/, qR"-
^^^ -ffl^ot, ^5r ^m.—n. w. q:^; q^r-
Size W. ^J^quT w, Jl^ar /, \^^^<^ «.—
Skein F. 9K?¥ n.
Skate D. ^^fk^^T ^^T^cT -STTRiTR ^f?51T
Skeleton (Gr.) bony structure in its na-
tural relation ^\^\m [qsTCf, Slf^'^qSTt,
e'fq^r ; a very thin person ^^Jf ^f^^,
^^FT^^qR; compages ^fTrST, ?I?in,
^iqsr.
Skeptic, See Sceptic.
Sketch D. aj^^jf 7i, Mm\f;—of a subject
^rrr^^r, ^^^i—v. 'A^^\, %cf -^^i^r q:r-
ffoj- -^. [out, in, off].
Skewer d. ^o^t f, ^^I^f /.
Skiff F. ^KIH ilf\J, f^^/
Skill*, knowledge ^J^ n,|"f§"/; familiar
knowledge with dexterity ^1^^, il'^'
*Tcf /, triir?q n, ^^^ n [in] .-ful,
-ED a. 5515^, ?i^Cr, ^^, r=rq% §qr
[at, in]
.
SKIM 570 SLANT
Skim v. Ger. clear off from the surface
tJCT, 0T2"^ ^rS'°l ; take ofi" by skim-
ming ^^t -^it ^CT; pass near the
surface of ?j^:q2:ot, -^^Tr ^^^ '^^^^
-^rqJcT Sffot [over, along].—/, m^^^
Hn-'t n. -MILK ^rl* ^5^^ ^^ "•
-MING ^rl" ?CT w.
—
Scum ^^ f, H^i
/; refuse m^^ /•'
Skin*, the external membi^aneous envelope
of animal bodies ^]^^ n, ^[cl? n, x[jf
^h ^fcT^r /, "^mfl /', the skin of an
animal separated from the body ^R^«, "^ITCrr, ^f^Jrser; bark of a plant ^^f, '^^'^\f ; exterior coat of fruits and
plants er^q^" n, ZV^"^ n.—as of cer-
tain fruits, a sore, &c. ^F^IST ;—of a tiger
siTiETf^r n.—v. ^fcri -mm -m^ ^ct,^f5jt7[.
—
i, ^fcl^" ^'Jf: a wound sldns
over;
[produce, in recitation or other
school exercise, the work of another for
one's own], -deep a. ^X^V^\, m'^Hl.
-FLINT SR^frJ^qR, ^^r?"J^SF. -NY a. ^IcI-
Sqr^r; wanting flesh tT^^ffcT, qicTS",
Skip v. Icel. ^f^^f, ^^5^% JTf3>5f._i.
^^ mT:^, Tzm ; over qJTSJoj^ jjfsyuf.
[from, off, away, to] .
—
n. 3"^)/, ^^[ f.
Skirmish 0. E. jffSJinissr /, x\%t{^J.— v.
%z^\%z^\ -JTrs-fifr^f cr^ -^r^q- [with]
.
Skirt*, the lower and loose part of a gar-
ment ^r, q^fS", 51155" ; edge of any part
of dress q??:, m-, edge ^f?, f^^KF,
^^/, ^^—v. m^ -piiJTr ^m -^i^.
—i. filler ^B^.
Skittish* a. shy J"5rn; frisky m^-m^
Skulk* v, i. lurk ?rT'^, ^rqot ; absent from
duty gjRr^^^'*R§:r€^ t\k\ %m ^-f^OT [about, away, off, in, out].
Skull Z). 4^^t\ f, ^^^\ f, ^IZ\ f.
Sky d. sii^Trs- ??, Sjr^r^r n, afcTrrST n
:
the s. is overcast ^If^T'^ ^Ic7. -color-
ed a. mmH[ tnr^r, ^m\^\^ ^\^^A.
-LARK 55?^iTr, ITI^fI^. -LIGHT ^JK" W,
^K w, ^^\^ n. -ROCKET ^v^.
Slab W. |%c^r /, CrS" /;—of a hand-
mill ^^\f;—for grinding condiments,
medicaments, &c. mZl.
Slabber v. i. Ger. ^\aS "fW^^ -Zl^^.—t.
^\^H ^\^\ ^. -iiff^at. -ER ^rss'irs^r,
Slack* a. not tense Pj^r, %^ j not hold-
ing fast fesffR^sTrcT, i%55"r(a55?7f • remiss
fj^r, JT3"l{55rcr, per, q^r : s. in duty
;
slow jfer, ^'^cT, Rl^fir (pace). -EN V. i^^r
-teJ- -^c^ ^. ; sfi^ -qiT ^R'f ^. ; slake UT"
3rq% Imm (lime).—r. P^^f -^oT g^iOfj
^^ot, iTr^^r ^Wj r^^^ (lime)Jlanguish
r?y(R ^% §?TOT. -NESS fe^1% tlT^T^q" w
;
ajfore-, il^rt/, p^r/Slake v. Icel. quench PflTR^T;—as thirst
irrn^^; slack R^qot, ^JT^H^T (lime).
—i. \^m^
Slam v. Icel. ^"^^ -3?R^^ ^^"t 4^ ^•
(a door).
Slander F. false tale or report maliciously
uttered, and tending to injure the re-
putation of another =cl"5"f;ff f, ^^^ f,
m^Z n, ^J^ ; reproach ^?i^, R?"f
cifr ^. -ER ^iTc=yf?t(r, =^crT, ^\^zm.
-ous a. fff^r^r, ^iTi^in, ^q^r?^
(word); ^f\^\ ^mr^f, ^^^F^ir,
Slant a. Sw. f^^i^.--v.{.\c{^i^m^ Tq?^%
SLAP 5?1 SLENDER
Slap 6rVr. =EnTri^/, STFT^/, ^iqff/ [at,
on].— u. ^qci^ ^ot -iTI^ot -iTT^H^.
Slash u. loeZ. «^H^I^^, ^^[^7 ms^.—^.
<Rfrr ^o ^r ?rc -'^r =€?: -^is^r.
Slate F. a kind of stone which readily
spHts into plates CT^ Sfrtr^f ^3? ?"^3"
arfl", l^f'l^^r^JT? ; a thin plate of stone
^17/; a tablet for writing upon ^J[^\
^rif/Z^^S'/.—Slaty a. ^^m^m^V^m'^l
Slattern Ger. a woman who is negligent
of her dress or house 3jr?oijT ^T^^Tf^f
^m%f, W^r ^R^/, ^fqfiir/; to dress
as a s. TH" "^^oj- ^\^.
Slaughter Icel. extensive and unneces-
sary destruction of human life ^tT^ f,
^\Zm^f, ^T^ H) act of killing as a
matter of business ^Tl'^ «» ITIT'^I n, ^^ :
8. of oxen for market.
—
v. ^\Z^H^ ^tTc7
^. -HOUSE sT^ir^c ^rq''':fr^f5rrqr /•
Slave D. a person who is held in bondage
to another ^\^^ J^r^T, ^^\] one who has
lost the power of resistance 5["f^,^?5"f^
:
a s. to passions; one who labors like a
slave 55?T*T, m\^<\, Z\^^ ^T^\<\,
^'^, ^ff?^?" ^^qfTF; female s. ^\^\f,
Plflr ^. ; deal in slaves ^c^rqf^f ^'^\^\l ^.
-"RY^imi^n, 5c7[iTJ^lfr/.
—
Slavish a.
iT?5T^r^r ; such as becomes a slave iTcTf-
m mim. ^^\^\^ ^[^^ ;servile ^yrnr-
tr^r, 3Tf4?r; laborious ^?r^, ^ff^^-
grrrrr.—Slaver Tf^yfiTFJTr s^f^.^lt ^^^
Slaver Ger. ^\aSf.—v. i. ^TfoS" ^^ -iToT-
«t; 55[^H iT?:ot [at].
Slay* v. JTi^or, TsK RIT^, ITPT '^^. -eb
Sledge*j the hammer ?PT ; D. a carriage
drawn without wheels pf^ ^RTf^F Ifft/"; a vehicle moved on low wheels yq--
Sleek a.D. smoothjarjjstcT, HPF, ^^Trf^fT.^
Sleep* v. i. take rest by a suspension of
the voluntary exercise of the powersof the body and mind, and an apathy
of the organs of sense \^^^^ ^fq ^^ •
be careless ^^ ^oj^ ^[k^\^. g^., r^c^IS-iJlr
-RfV^ SJ^oy . to be dead m!^\^ ^^\\^^\
^m (1 Thes. iv. 14); be in repose
mm i\€^, ir?w, ^rr m -. a question
sleeps for the present; to s. composedly
?TpRn"5T ^sT^.—«. nsTf/, %5r/, ^mf;s. in which the subject turns round andround Tj-^rfrq/. -er Rsiq-f^r; a lazy
person 3?rar^r, ^'^m ; a sound s. f^-^p\ [a piece of timber or stone on or
near the level of the ground, for the
support of some superstructure] . -ino
mi 3Tf^?5T, V^^mm^^ Plfsr^cT ,- occupied
for sleeping JH^TF^l^^, H^icr??!^ (a car
on a railway) ; s. partner ^\Z^^\.—^^.
IH^mmif' rINESS ^maS^^\' drOWsi-
ness ?liq^r ^Mf /, 5^.%/.—Sleepy a.
gr'rqroS", HsTI^ ;tending to induce sleep
j^Srr^r, 5f(q ^rWlTr ; overcome by sleep
Sleet*, fall of hail or snow mingled with
rain qiri^ -^%^r qf^T^.
Sleeve* ^fY/, ^^%/; to laugh in one's
s. q^7 5^rf5 nr^^^r nr^r ^^^t.
Sleiqht IceZ. ^^fTc^rq-f, ?TcT^^R?r/; s. of
hand gTcT^STc^r'tr^r 'is".
Slender a. D. thin qfcisy, ^^RSS", if?RJ;
weak f^^ar, jg^r, 3151^^ (constitu-
SLICE 572 SLOUCH
tion); slight sff^f, ?c7^, 3??q (hope)
;
moderate sff^f, g'JTRF^r (intelligence);
inadequate SJf^r, ^J^cTFj^rcir (pittance);
simple ^fcfr (diet).
Slice Ger. ttin, broad piece ^\^{f, ^f^^TX
f^fffr/, «Ff^/; piece cut o& m^J f,
[off].
Slide* y. i. slip q"iEr?.oT, f^^^"^; move over
snow with a glib, vminterrupted motion
^^] ^W^ ET^CcT sr|ot ; fall qi^;pass
inadvertently Er^^rq^ ^|q[ 5f[of.
—
t. c^fH"-
% Hr^^ ; ^r^^ r^^^^ot, ^T^ot (a word)
[off, from, tO; along, over] .
—
Ji.^'^^^J'.
Slight a. Ger. small ^ffffT, m^^, l^^^l^r
;
slender Cc^^r, oJCF^, J^^f, ^^^c^f
(structure) ; inconsiderable g'cT^F, ^65"
JT^o5"^r(pain).
—
n. contempt S^slr, S^^f"
?T; neglect ^q^l f, ^Rftf^F, ST^lM^r
/.—y. ^^ij H[^% ^=ir?r^ ^.
Slim a. Ger. qfciar, RJ^T^rS', ifff^.
^r^^^jf [over].—Slimy a. m^V^J, \^'^-
x[r; viscous r^^pr%?r, qs-q^rcT ; ^^tft
Sling Ger. instrument for throwing
stones, consisting of a strap and two
strings ^\q^^f^, a kind ofhanging band-
age round the neck, in which a wound-
ed arm is sustained ^ro5"4!4"?^;—as for
a vessel i%^ «;—for a weight or load
^^^^ ;—for a basket Rr^?:cfrr/.—v. TC"
Slink* v. steal away =c}"f^;f Sff^j mis-
carry, as a beast ir^TJ'^ [off]
.
Slip* v. i. slide R^^% \^^Z^ ;fall into
error ^^ot, ^m^ • sneak =qr^^ \^^^
SfpT, ^^[31 ?^ [away] ; enter by over-
sight ^^r^ -^sI?:^tR VS\T^ ; to be lost
5rr?5^af; omit TT[5?^, ^r^oT ; cut ^[q%
^r^% eJCT (branches) ; let looso
^rst^, ^I'-fio^ ^. (a hound) ; throw off
^ni^rC^ Z\^ -^rS'^ . a horse slips his
bridle ; miscarry iiriT^^ ; on ^^\^ ^Z'
^^oj (a coat).— 7Z. ^m^\ n, ^m\, ^^oT,
g"Q5" ; a twig separated from the main
stock ^{^^ n, 'T^f^r/; string by which
a dog is held ^^\^[ ?^rff/; a long
narrow piece qfr/;—of cloth q^ f,
I%'?f2'f/;—of bamboo %U f, ^mZ f;
—of metal ^f^/;—of land q|r /, v^T\-
Sr/; fault "Sf^ /; tJ-55", JSS" ;to give the
s. g^r^r ^q. -KNOT m^ -V-mx -^e-
irr? /. -PEE qm\^, "qiriT, jfiqr. -ry a.
^^l^\, Frg"^?r;5^5^f^ (substances);
not affording firm confidence xfrfST^
stR^T^ (promise) ; liable to slip ^^^Rf-
%fTr; a s. place q-g"^;?/—Slop T\mz n,
Slit* ^K/, ITIT/.—^. RT% ^ITF ^m
)
make a fissui-e in ^[K -^^ mi^ [up].
Sloat Ger. a narrow piece oftimber which
holds together largo pieces ^X.'^l f.
Sloop Ger. CT^^r^f ^rgT^f n.
Slop Ir. puddle S"^^ «, ^H; mean
liquor mi\Z n, 'sj^^^\ /; pi. ^aS^Z
qm n.
Slope*, a direction downward ^cfir, 3T25"
;
acclivity ^^q-/, ^Jf?.—y. ^Jo^ "^cT^,
S'cTr^ ^. [off, down, from].
—
i. S'cT^cir
^FT.
—
Sloping a. S^cTrcir, ^\oS^\.
Sloth*, laziness Bjrsr^, 5"^^f/; an animal
Slouch v. i. D. jfr "^R ?^ro?f ?.^^ ^f^of.
SLOUGH 573 SHATTER
Slough* ^^Z^f, ^mf, ^iT—Sloughy
Slough Gor. the cast skin of a serpent
H^f, ^m /; Med., the part that sepa-
rates from a foul sore SfSJ^lT f, m<^'<^'
mq 71.—V. m zim; ^^nt, '^q^r
^'iKl^^Eoff]-
—
Sloughy a. ^^mlm.
Sloven a. Ger. "^ITST, ^\^3S, -liness
JTiJTaT, n^fj'rir^ifrj not neat ^flll^r,
Slow* a. not quick in motion i^JTr, ^^-
JTrcT,n?; late ^Rl^R imi\, ^TOff^ff;
not prompt A^^ Sf?, ^^ : s. of speech ;
not hasty l^:T^r, A^[< l%^lT[^ (Prov.
xiv. 29) ; behind in time flPT^,
r^Sfftcf, ^^^ ^rc^rrr, if? (watch) ;
not advancing A^, ^^Jl^'niXl (growth)j
having no wit (^Tc^gf^^ H?. -'^^ o.d.
Slubber v. D. do lazily, imperfectly, ^or
coarsely ni^^if^f ^., ?^c^% ^^^',
daub =^"^^01, c^S^-^^ot^ ^q^Tot; work
slubbered over I%IT[?: /, r^nR^r«T n.
Sluggard a. D. 3T[5?jfiI, STSfifr, ^I^.—
Sluggish a. e"^cT, HS", 3f:3".
Sluice I>. flood-gate Tgfr/, ^t^/, ^l^^l
Slumbek* v. i. sleep lightly C^Cf Hrq '^^^F
^^\ • sleep PisTof ; to bo in a state of
inactivity K^2" -3"qr -^^*'-^ ^eoT^fffq
Slur v. D. soil ^ff -^I^ -^^^ ^l^^;
pass lightly 3-3-cr 3-^cT -Uq[^=r Hfq^f.
—71. ^c^^, ^in, ^f5Jf^/; imposition
5^q^^/, q^^^'^^/.
Slut d, m^m f, Pf^f ^mi f-
Sly a. 2?, skilful '^^T, ^^ ;cunning ^f-
Smack* i'. i. kiss with violencclirr^^r ^TF^^
ir^F t/!^f : have a taste ^f^ -^s^cT JTK^
-BTfl^f;—with the lips \t\Z^{ mi^.—t.
r^rlTf m^^ 5^F ^^t; crack ^^^i^'Jr, ?T?-
cf5f=[q (a whip) [with].
—
7i. ^\^^ P-SfcT
/; \^z^^\^\ j^f ; qr^^F^r, ^if^^f; slap
^q^Fq^/. ^iqiF/
Small* a. not large ^TCf*?; insignificant
^^^F, ^pT^ (subject) ; little in amount
or degree 2fr:g"F, ^?q, ^?r^F ; '^veak ^T-
€[^, ^Xi (voice).
—
n.—of the back ^T]^
11, Cr^. -NESS ^^H'Rq'nF ; 2fr^%i% ?i^-
qqF; ^m^q^F^o. -pox ^qi/^i, qfllifr
fpl'
Smart Ger. local pain l^jim 2":W «, ^^^J
J"; pungant pain of mind^iqjF, 'I'FlcTFq.
—a. cfl^, \^^Z', quick "^xia^, =^c^F?3",
T^qs?; energetic §i::[Eq"f^r, cT?l?s^FWr,
q;^* ; witty q[^?Tr, ^fr^Fj'TrHqT ( reply );
dashy =Er?.q^,0"r^?"(r,^Fq^Jiq^;-of per-
sons =^sj[5[^, ^^^. s-^irr.—y. t. ?"?^^, ^^-
rTTot. ^"^^''1^ : to be punished fsT^f MF*
j|aj -qrqot, =^JqiF ^F^^T (Prov. xi. 15) ; to
cause to s. for ^rn^, ^\m^ [with].
-LY ad. ^gcTf^R, 5iq[2^H ; =^qjq^, S'R-
iiF^ ^F'R ^^iqj. -NESS pciiqH'q^r, ^r-
^^^If; ^c^F?fr/, ^iZqZf; ^q^Ft/.
fsIKf/; q^^F^r, ^qF^F; ^Fq^lMF/. m^7; %/. ^Cf/
Smash v. Ger. ^^^l"^^ qj. -^W^ Zm
Smatter v. i. Ger. talk superficially W^WK
g*fc^or; smack RS^cT -qf^" ^TF^oT. -eb q-
^rr?;Fq^=i 3?f5^c?f, cr.q^fq^irr, ^^Fi^fF
qf^cT. -ING aririq^^^ ^R n, ?^«TqF-
SMEAR 574 SMUT
Smear* v. daub R^qot, JTI^H^; soil ^^^v^m^ [over].
Smell v. Ger. pei'ceiVe by tlie nose ^rioj",
mm^i to s. out tm, mm-i wt^ ?r-
Z^; to s. a rat JTf^Tr \^%^ [of, to].—i.
Wi^ ^y^ot -qof-. liave a particular tinc-
ture qr^JTRq'.-n. ^r^, Jf^qf ; ill-s. ^]^f,
^fW;good s. e'^HT, g^r^; the power
or sense of s. ETFrTSTiT «• -feast q^f^s^""
r^. -ING ETioffS^^ n. -ING-BOTTLE ^(^[^f
Smelt v. D. m ^., JIfSq". -er ?:^5R^^
Smile u. i.D. (S'/i.t. smU to laugb) iTrr?r ?"-
^^,irT?"Rq" ^.; be propitious JT^^ ?!%qr^of, ?^?5q-. sneer ?"?]% =n^ m^^
;
look gay and joyous ^'eTf^HT -^F^^F HC"
B^' smiling spring; smiling counte-
nance rr^^^?^ "> irg"'T5^ n, A^\m^
^^^ n [on, at].
Smite* v. strike ^\l^^ ^^^ JTSTr ^.
;
kill Rf mi^] put to rout in battle
3^(cr f[l3"^.; blast ^^q^q"; affect with
passion jTct, ^[fCcT ^. ; afflict 2":i3"
?q: off^?q, ?: fin JOT; out qi^q-^
cTI^oT (tooth).
Smith* q-J -Z[^>^m ^:mK\ ;iron s. ^l^K;
gold s. ^7^rr; copper s. ^f^rr.
—
Smithy
Smoke*, the exhalation, visible vapor, or
substance that escapes from a burning
^°^y ^) ^^ ) ^^^ which resembles
smoke, as vapor or watery exhalations
qr, ^^ /, gSR n ; a volume of s. ^rrff -^\
/.—f.i.qr m^', YQ^Q^^m,mm'^\^^-iVrrq^Tj raise a dust by rapid motion
(-^i^ci -5ie5^xn^cTRr)^ g-¥qq[-3-c[55ot;
to s. tobacco ?f^I?^ [qot -^TCT; suffer
1IR%^W^: some of you shall s. for it.
—t. ^im^\, ^\ -^K 1^; cfirr?^ ^\z\—Smoky a. emitting smoke J-T^r^r ^^X^Z
(fires) ; filled with smoke q"^[^ lT^"^?rr
5r^2"^?rr,^t^r (atmosphere); tarnished
with smoke qr o^Fl'^'^r, ^l^^ ^X\H
^foTF $FF^^r (rafters).
Smooth* a. not rough ^a^^\^ f^cTS"
(glass);
glossy jpsjj^]^^ ^ST^afrcT, ITBT
(hair); gently flowing g^d^fcf. ^^SS", ^cT
-|r5rg^r -f^g^F^fC^FH (stream) ; not
harsh qj, nF%?r(fr^^ iTfTj flattering
^F^^F^r, JTfT (discourse); even ^f^^r,
^qF7, ^^r^^; not obstructed Ri%, ^\'
qr, m^.—v. rfsrrsJFcF ^. ; mim ^T\^K
^. ; erqr -w:'^m ^. ;palliate c?y^F -^^r
^. (fault).—{. ^\M'A ^. -ly a. HTsTfcT,
^^3" ; JTF^c^rtiH, ^[^{^ i\^^. -N,-s3
5557r-o?re[qorr, ^%\if; ^\i:m^\, m\6[f;^'^'\^\; ^\^^ n, ^F^fiFfr/- -tongued
a. jir^fc^TF.
Smother* v. destroy the life of by suffoca-
tion STiT -mm ^(J^ mi'^: stifle ^^'^'Sf
^^q<J| (a fire); suppress ^F^OT, ?5q|^^ '^'
^q^S^oj^ [375507 (displeasure) [up].
—
{.
Jl^m^, ^^^Z^: burn slowly m^^f.
Smoulder v. i. D. ^"^07 q"iF^07.v» 7 v»
Smuggle* v. import or export secretly and
without paying duty 5?gjfcf x(^^^ ^ xTF'
^^ {m^') ^\^^ F+.^f'^^; convey, or in-
troduce, clandestinely %^^ "^07 -5ir^°T
[away, in, out, through].
Smut*, dirt of soot, lampblacJc i{^f, J?-
Sff/;—of corn sfJIF^F, ^F^ToTr /; ob-
scene language f^^T^J ff^^f^ ITF^"^ w.
—v. ^^ o^Ff% ^F^r ^. ; clF^FH qi^^ ;
tarnish ^^^ ^F^^F [with].--i. Rg* SfRot
SNAPFLB 575 SO
Snaffle Ger. ^cTcoirr c^ilTiT.
Snail*, the animal JTr^^Trt/, P^^s'r/;
a slow moving person JTifl^^f TRRf
Snake* ^[7, ^^- -stone ^q -^R^qf.—Snaky a. ^Hf^F ; cunning tJTT.
Snap v. Ger. break at once mzWri ^11^,
cT?^^ cirS'T'; strike with a sharp sound
^Z^^ RR'jf; bite suddenly (T^^iT ^m;break upon suddenly with sharp, angry
words ^J^ -q"^^J? ajfiTR?: qq" ; crack
qrr^Rr mi^; off ci2^7 msot, wxj^r
5rJcf|._the fingers ^ET^f qfsl^^.—i.
m.) ^m, ^m^^ [off].—«. ^j^f/, =Er-
7^f /, ^?^Kr. -PISH a. ^^n. ^e^r,
Snare D. trap ^fqasT, qRfq" : fig. ^fTST,
tfifq".—u. 7:i^fcT vjl^of ^f;goj [with, byj.
Snarl v. i.D. growl JJTJK^^JK^m^ speak
roughly ^^, ?3^f^ot [at].
Snatch t\ D. seize hastily ^^fT^, f^^i^^T
^. ?T^ RR'T'; seize and transport away
VT^^'^% mX ^. [at, up, from].—w. fC"
Sneak* v. steal away privately IT7^^-^^^
Pm 5fIot ; crouch Siiipf ^ sj^f ^fj^ot
(along, about, off, in, into, out, away).
—n. ^( Ifc^Rf, 3Tr4?r. -ING ^f^q?,
Sneer u.i. Pr. Eng. show contempt by turn-
ing up the nose, or by a particular cast
of countenance ^TRJ ^^ ^. -JT^oj" ; show
contempt by a covert expression l^-
^f^^ -oyfl5 -m^ ^i^^, zmm ^m.
Sneeze* v. L fsr^ut, itr^qot—„. a suddenand violent ejection of air, chiefly
through the nose, with an audible sound
Sniff v. i. Ger. ^^^., ^F^R ^F'T ^^f.
Snip v. D. cut off^icI^or^.'cT^^rqot. pilfer
Snipe D. m^^Kl -^mu
Snivel* v. i. m^ ^[^OT, ^|J ^g'^r -ij5ra|-.
cry or whine as children 'J^iT^o]' p^^-
v\x c^F^ot, ^1^ 5]fJ Jjia'^. -ER SWf,JTgiTeoT(5rF.
Snood Scot. ^I^Tey 7^^ ^^^ y.
Snore* u. i. mi^.
Snort* v. i. ^^^. ^qrc^F.
Snot* ^WE, -ty a. ^^3571, ^r^O^cT.
Snout Ger. long projecting nose of a
beast sr^f^F^ ^[Z n, ^^^Z n ; nose of a
a man ^\m\^ n;—in contempt l?^^^ n.
Snow* Wi; n, CfH" n, *^%.'—Snowy a. ^'
^mi^\, m^XV^%Z[^ ;abounding with
snow F^Tlf^.
Snub v. d. ^zm, ^^^m\ ^^^\^^'
-NOSED a. =i^rr, "^qsiTF ^f^f^f.
Snuff Ger. the burnt part of a candlewick
JJc7 m,/, ^r^TJSt/, ^F^T^r/; powdered
tobacco rfq^T/.— i'. i. ^F^FS^; inhale
^F^F gfF^?: ^07. take offence =IF^^r-
^OF, ^^of. -BOX c[qR;?FtF ^^F /. -ER
|"JI'^RF;p/. ^F^F^r 5Tr^'^F?F ^FcTr/.
Jf^^cTn^^r/ (fl").—Snuffle v. i. =ll^fcf Cf*
^% fpFJ^lot.
Snug* v. i. f^F^^ l^m^ fsff^ [37^01.—a.
—of places ^J^FcT, ^HTq^Fr, Bjjq^rr, §-
5F^ ;—of persons R^^55T, o!rn3"^?yr.
So* ad. in that manner cT#, rZff rfqfOf . in
like manner a?6T, ^ITTF^; very iFFT,
fcT^; 8. forth f^mR; s. much as T^^J
}
SOAK 576 SOIL
s.-and-s. ST^T ^^\, Jiri^^; s. that ff{^-
^f; s. then cT?: m—conj. BJ^ ST^cTf.
Soak* v. steep r^TsfST^T, [iT^ ^fw^ ; drench
r^^K^l^ofJdraw in by tlie pores ^f^of.
^1^5 q°t [through, in].— I. Ui^^ q^of;
^i\ r^^^f, mot.
Soap* ?rr^, HF^^. -berey JT^F.
—
Soapy a.
^o^r.—Suds jjL ^fq^ir^ qi% n.
Soar v. i. {-aura, the air) ZZ^^^"^ -^T STiof,
tower in thought Zrf \^^^ \i(l^ -^of
[over, above].
—
n. ZJ]^ n.
Bob* v.L l^^\^ lt^[—n. f^^r, ^^^n, ^-
g*^ n [for]
.
Sober a. [sohrius) temperate in the use of
spirituous liquors 'tcfH \^^\l\. [^^W^i\
not drunk ^r^i-j^ B^q-^T ^ r^Z^^'l^^^K
the sot may at times be s. ; not mad K"
'^fr^r?^, ft;!T?:; self-controlled Piq"cr|fTT,
H-^Hf; not proceeding from passion ff-
=^l^r^r; serious iiiTK|rTr.—v. ^^^ %-
^ Z^l^, 5T.fR?: 3TRot— i. ^jt'rf^iiof,
%^ 3-cI?:ot. -LY ad. ^n^i qi=^^, ^;q7f ^f-
=^^; st^liS, Hf^Rq^^. -MINDED a. \lZ[r,
Pi^f^^R. -NESS.
—
Sobriety %cTf^ fq-
Sociable, Social a. {socius, a companion)
xTf; familiar ^S^r^aTf^r, 'E^^T^f. -ness,
-iTY f^^ffl" /, Pl^l^rq'^r-—Society
^r^cT/, t^^f^, community Jri^oTr f,
^m f, qiTcf /, oTri'^.
Sock (soccus, a light shoe) qr^rr'^F ^Tf^,
qF^FifF^F.
Socket (do.) q*^ n, ^S'li, ^i^f-—fora post ^(SS'^r.
Sod Ger. JlfrFFS" -TTqff ^m^f; a s. ^fcTF-
Soda {salsiis, salt) (T^ iT^rr^F ^fT 3TFt"j
subcarbonate of s. qrqS'^F^; impure
carbonate of s. ?rs%?ffr.
Sodomite, inhabitant of Sodom ^^J^ Jlfq"-
'^F ^'FC'^FCFJ
one guiity of sodomy
5?"%^ ^l^l^f, ^?-%^r^F fm ; a male
that submits to the crime of s. ijT^JFF-
—
Sodomy ^s^'iqr^T^T n.
Sofa Ar. ' #^'/. 'tFTTl', ^^^T.
Soft* a. not firm in resisting ^rH" i{3r
:
not rough ^TFtsTI^, ^[[0^ (silk) ; agree-
able to perceive or feel ITT, ^^ (air);
pleasing to the eye |rS"Cf 'T, §5T (hues)
;
mild #(J?T, qjj sFi^iiyi^- (form); not
rough in sound ^^^^ JT^r, fc^^f ; Gra7n.
^[^qcF, ^q^r^ (a letter); effeminate Jl^f
=^1 ^iqST, ^?:iT, R5S-JTa5T^; easy ^c^^F,
C^^^QF CFefF^F; not tinged with salts,
so as to decompose soap JTF^F (water);
easily wrought ^^^^ ^l^ (iron);quiet
^\^ (slumbers).—ac?. g^, ^Tiq^F^T;
-en v. i?3r -^^iT ^. ; molHfy ^cFF^f -^m-
?:^rq;^ ^. ; make tender q[|T^H% JT?*
r^oF [down].—^. ^z: -^l:^ ii^-, m^i^^
'{'^^m^ : the heart softens at the sight
of woe. -LY ad. ?"?J^JfF^, f^, ^^^F;
3tf3- ^ftrff'^. -NESS ROToyr^ ^^irqoTfj
5^5^"FcrqoTr; jt^f^f ^f^^rf /; if^^q ^i,
riF^'f 72; ITfoTeFF./; WcFF/, JTF^^w;
Soil* v. make dirty on the surface ^^^^ J
tinge with anything extraneous ^IWfl'
^ot ; manure ^cT ^[oJDT [with, by] .
—
n.
Soil u. f. mm ^^;^ J^^m m^^ ^m^
SOIL 577 SOLID
Soil {solum, the upper stratum of the
earth) m^\ f, ^^/, vr^ff /, 5fqR /;country \^ ;
manure ?^cT n ; inferior s.
^rS-if^R 71 ; white s. ^^X f, 7f??t/;
reds. cif^?/.
Soil {sus, a hog) a marshy or miry place
to which a hunted boar resorts for refuge
tnTtTr mz\^ ?^m^?^r j^rrtr an-g-^qrfr
m^\f; [streams or water sought for
by any other game, as deer]
.
Soiree F. an evening party JEf^^r^foS^f
Sojourn v. i. F. ^ffr I^^^ ^\K^.—n. ^^
^PT; JT^w, "2r5TrcT?:^r^. -er m\i\ T^^^
^fcmcr, ir^rnt, ^^rfr. -mo m\E;^\^.
Solace v. {solar i, to comfort) aj'^r^^ -^IT
?-ot; allay ^\r^^ '^^mH -^IR 5R.
[with].—«. ^T^n, ^^/, 3Tr^R; ^F^f^
SoLANUM (Z/.) s. macrohizon ^ilTr^t /;
s. Jacquini ^TrcTiT I^iT'%y; s. insanum
iK^ ^Rf/; its fruit ¥(?:^ ^R n.
Solar a. (soZ, the sun) ^^Nr, ^ #^^flf^; measured by the progress of the
sun err, ntr^TRr^r (year);produced
by means of the sun e^lt'^q'r TfJIR -3"-
RR T^tT^r ^t^^c^r, in comp. E^ (salt).
—n. a garret room ITrofty, ^^loST.
Solder {solidus, firm) ^^r w, m. 37^.
—
Soldier {solidus, a piece of money, the pay
of a soldier) a man engaged in military
service VSJmt, ^RiT; a private in mi-
litary service fViRff, '^R'^'; a brave war-
rior q'r^r, frr. -lt a. rmitTi^i^,
fsT^rfPrfre rTR^;.—Soldiery r^rqrr^ ^mi
pi, ^^^^ n; irregular s. ^^f'f/.
Sole*, bottom of the foot cTar^f, ^^TRF
'Ta5"?r,rToSiIf?T5 bottom of a shoe ^itJT^r
73 D
cToT; bottom of anything cToS", 3"3" n.—
Sole {solea) a fish ^rp n, m.
Sole a., {solus) ^^.^Tf -p5Tj iaty, single ^-
iJ?r, ^3T, ^R^ilfcT. -LY ad. (TiJJf, ^-
Solecism(Gr. soloihos, speaking incor-
rectly) ar^^R, ^5j^ imrT.
Solemn a.{solemnis, that which takes placo
every year) marked with religious rites
and pomps t^jf^^^R TfI'^'N^ ; se-
rious nifl^, iTr|iT ; filled to awaken
serious reflections y^ffi ^^ITf^r^F, ^Tf-
'm^J, ?:'^^^r, '7iTfTq"^[=^f : Laiv, mado
in form fRf z^\^ V^Jc^r, ^[q'^^F, ^TSfT-
^K, ^T^^riTITi?. -ITY filTR<T^r, ^\HR n;
^jpT^wT^ 'm\'^\'^^\f- -izE u. ^^\-
IT ^. (a feast) ; A^x^ iJ., 'liTRci'^r aim(the mind).
Solicit v. {solUcitus, wholly moved) ask
with earnestness [f^^^, F^HcTf ii.; seek
TR^, 'Tr^'ir i). (a favor); invite ^f'^^r^'T
[of, from], -ation l^^^^l f, Pf^cTT /;
2?Fr^r/; ^r^^^ n, ^lA^^^ n. -OR »ir-
-ous a. f€T"^^r, i^rsrCr^, f^cTf^rfcT -w^
[about, for], -ude f%cTr /, ^,\^M\ f.
Solid a. (solidus) hard ^, ^T^^CF; not
hollow Jrfr^; cubic 5R; strong ^55^?",
^W, ^.Zi^ (wall) ; substantial "(rqif-
^CFcFTPT (man) ; impenetrable ^^^.—n.
mm ^^^f, ^^ T2rr4; Geom. ^^ ; con-
tents of a s. SR^^y n. -ITY q"fqqF,
ET^flF/; irfrWq'^F ; ^^^^^U ^^^t\/;
#F^, ^sT : 6- of arguments, -ify v. ^^
SOLILOQUY 578 SON
Soliloquy (solus, alone, loqui, to speak)
Solitary a. (do.) living alone ^^Vj\ W^-
^'X\ ;—reproaclifully >^=hc<>«hl35rr ;—of
places %x ^rsi^rr^r -n^^irr^^r;gloomy
lT"^iToflcf,lT57R, 3-?r^; single cr^rT^q-^-
Z\ (instance).—». <l^^\ TlZmXl^ ^^^m,Solitaire F. ^%m\^ %E3-(irr^r ^^ #^
STri".—Solitude CT^icf^F^, lTWoTra[q%
IT'^H"^!^ ; srr^TR n, ^l^n n.
Solo It. ^\ JT5?3 -^^ ^l^Pi m^l^ ^\^l
Solstice (so?, tfie sun, sistere to cause to
stand) Astron. ^ju€( ^W ftff 5[OT
ifcfX ^^^ "j summer s. 3'TTrr^(^ n
;
winter s. ?"i%"OTrq"'f n.
Solve v. (solvere) dissipate 5"^r%°t, 5^^ ^.,
flcIS-fq^; explain ^^mj ^., ^[^^
(a problem).
—
Soluble a. 5"? ^n^WRF,^\^^•, 5:^fpq[?iiTr,l^5"r5?T [in].—Solu-
bility 5"r=^^r/; il^i^JTcfr/-
—
Solution
€1^ « j qfuTi" 7z, in comp. ^*fr •• \^Z^^i n;
3-c7lT.Tr ;_of a doubt ^^qi^fP^/, 5T^r-
^^\^\^ n ;—of a difficult verse -^r^c^^F-
^H^r/.—Solvency ^t %:?ojti^f ^m-^[/.—Solvent a. ?^^^iJ:^\T^, ?:m^; able
to pay all just debts ^^"^^'JJFF^ ^F^^,
^Fr; sufficient to pay all debts qR^ ^^-
^^\ T^cFF* the estate is s.
—
ti. ^mm C^.
Somber, -bee a. (sub umbra, under shade)
dark ^fSTF^F^aTr;
gloomy Z^l^, H^"
Some* a. more or less ^F€t, ^^q'^^^ (wa-
ter); more or fewer ^F'^IF, T^l^m : s. two
or three persons ; small quantity m\i\
^TfS'F^r: s. miles away j certain \^^^^{
^i\^J : 8. men believe one thing, and
others another; a part ^FtT, Jifi^, Sff^f
:
we consumed s. of our provisions, -body
im Q:^, ^M cffF. -HOW ad. 5lt cT^
^^=F, STfTFcfer, ^JTcFq". -THING ^^Wl :
there is s. in the wind; ^[fr, Ril%^ •
s. yet of doubt remains.
—
ad. ^f^f^f.
-TIME ad. "^oCfcTfr, ^(ffclfr ; s. or other
Wf ^f^tWlcFfF; formerly ^^(.—a. ^^l
=Err.—2^^. ad. ^5g-f ^5^r^ gjqp ^w^|-. .what
ad. ^i\tm, ^ffr, 5f?:f, sFcr^r.—Ji. sf^iCf,
F'^F^cT. -where ttcL TO, ^FScffF.
Somersault, -set (supra , above, salt us, a
leap) ^r??-F?r/, m^^jz n.
Somnambulist (sommis, sleep, amhulare,
to walk) ^Fqcf ^EFF^qrTf, f^STf^^ffF.—Som-
nambulism Sm i^^oT -^\m 71, r^^m-
^^ n, r^STF^ir.
Somniferous a. (-ferre, to bring) |f[T m^-mil, HSTF^lfF.
SoMNiLOQUiST Gt. and n. (-loqui, to speak)
^[qcF ^F^qF?:F, f^sTf^^iqr.
Somnolent a. (so7/j.?iz£6', sleep) ^rlq'FoS', F^5"fo5"
—Somnolency RSTF^^^ ; Med., a state
intermediate between sleeping and
waking SfF^cFr^STF /.
Son* (Skr. siinu, from sii, to beget) a male
child ^^. ^37. ^^^\ ; a male descendant
mm\^ n, g^F, 4?^; a pupil ra^q-, J^;a native of some specified place ?"2nF"q,
J'T: .so?i6' of India;produce of anything
3"T^ : earth^s tall so7is, the cedar, oak,
and pine; [Jesus Christ, the Savior ;
—
called the S. of God, and the S. of man :
the Father sent the Son to be the Sa-
vior of the world, 1 John iv. 14] .—
a
legitimate s. ^{l^ • a s. lawfully adopt-
ed 5"Tf; s. of a pregnant bride ^^F^"
;
—of one's slave girl flr^F^F^^F. -in-law
^mi, ^\^\^> -less a. r=Tq^, \^^^^,
-SHIP q'siq'JFrj j^^^ ".
SONG 579 SOUL
Song*, that which is sung ITPT n, ^J^^
n ; a ballad (\l^ n;poem ^f^cTf /, ^V\
n ; object of derision irr^5f;f^q[^ n ; a
mere trifle ?;ffffTf^. -ster JTRr^F, ^^^^;
a bird that sings m^ft qfl^^ n, T\m^
q^f. -STRESS ^mtl^f.
Sonnet {sonus, sound) ^^^^f^^r/j ^^T^J",
Sonorous a. [sonare, to sound) ^R'JTRT, -11-
?Frr, ^^r?" ^^^ofrcT, ^i^rcrr, trr-.metais
are s. bodies; loud-sounding Ǥ(?, ^m\-
3T?[r, 7T4R "^^r^^K (voice).
Soon* ad. in a short time sfl^J^^TF ^STf^,
^r^sf^f^, ^^^^, ^cT^JTJcT;early ^^^^
;
readily ^^R, ^m^F^ = I would as s. go
as stay ^^l Rf Sflt^T, &c.
Scot* ^ff^F, JT^"/, ^^^^ n.—Sooty a. ^-
^m\ ^^^c7F, ^F5^r, iF5r^2:^^F.
Soothe* v. flatter JTJr?:% ^ilFqiot; as-
suage ^fcT^ot, 3^q^ ^.; please ^iffr ^.
[by] .—Soothing ^fcT^^F n, zq^H^ n
;
Sop*, anything steeped and softened in
any hquid pT^T^^csyr ^^1\ (^TF*^ ?"o);
anything given to pacify IT55"^F^t '2,.
Sophism, Sophistry {Gr. sophos, wise) [the
doctrine or avowed mode of reasoning
practised by a sophist] ; any fallacy
designed to deceive F%5'fc!FlT[^, ^l^l^.—Sophist [one of a class of men who
taught eloquence, philosophy, and
politics in ancient Greece, and who, by
their fallacious but plausible reasoning,
puzzled inquirers after truth, weakened
the faith of the people, and drew upon
themselves genei'al hatred and con-
tempt] ; a fallacious roasoner f^StcTF"
iTf^^FfF, ,3TF^F^FfF.
Soporific a. {soper, a heavy 8leep,yacere,
to make) iffq ^TF'^^f^TF, l^sTF^FfF.
Sorcerer isors, sortis, a lot) srr?"JTfr -^f^F,
^H:*r. -ESS STf^'FW'^.f.—Sorcery ^F^/,
^rif^, ^?5 n.
SoRDES (L.) ITS", ^fr.
—
Sordid a. bas9
^f^, ^c7^F, ^^^; covetous |qoT, T^Zi;
Sore* a. painful ^(^m^ ^l^^I, ^^TJ;
tender, as the mind JT^FcF ^^f^?5r. ^r-
^^^\ ; severe lT[fr, ^fi^, ^[^\^—n.
an ulcer ^cf n, '^'^^ J^^^ n ; a place in
an animal body where the skin and
flesh are ruptured or bruised, so as to be
tender or painful ^'JIFTcT STF^^F Sffnt
/, J"-"^ n; grief ^:m n. -ly nd. ^\T,
^\li^^, mfF. -NESS iTifFqoTF, ^§(<nqnF,
Sorrel* ^, '^^TF^F mflf—^- P-"^-
?^F^7r, fiTfIcT (horse)"
Sorrow* ^^^ 2":T^ n, ^^ [for, at]
—
v. i.
^^^yfi; producing sorrow T:^I=^F, T;^-
^R^ -^^ (accident) ; expressing grief
^..^^^qfj -5r?0^—Sorry a. ^-.W, H^^T,
^5fF,V^F; melancholy 3-?-j SET, q'^iT'^lcr
;
poor r^c^^Fi^r, =F[^rF (excuse, grain)
;
to be s. Z.J^ mZ^; ^^m^ i(^',
3-
article m^^ k^ n, ^^t\^\ ^m'^\.
Sort {sors, sortis, a:\ot) a kind^f^F/; manner
mf, cF--?F/; degree of any quality
iTcT/; pair^|¥;pZ. [PrwMetters, points,
marks, &c., that are either deficient or
redundant in quantity] .—u. ^^ cTI^oT;
\^^^, qxT^ ;conjoin sfl^ot, T=^^ [out,
^ith] .—I. 5[il^, f^ ;^^^e success
Sot* eF'F'^FSF, %^F, ^R?^F, S'l^fl-
Son*, the spiritual, rational, immortal
SOUND 580 sow
part in man ^im\, «(t^, V{\^ seat of
real life or vitality ^f , %cl=q"r/.; energy
^m, %5T n, fC^^r, m^i n -, tlie leader
53"l<lf, '^^^Ja human being ^\^^ ^'^^
;
a disembodied spirit j^^glT ^(^^Tr; know-
ledge of s. 3Tr^fl5rf^ n; the whole s.
; ^ff^HF, w^^\^, m^^\^.
Sound* a. entire ^:?, ^o^^^ R^PT, ^TitiT,
g^fticT; healthy V^X\^\, ^Zm^\ ; firm
^^fZ, ?I^?T?: H^^vi . founded in truth
^d^r, ^i?q^, ^q-p^^, -Jir^r^r (argu.
mentj reasoning) ; heavy ITRF, ^r(strokes, beating) ; fast iTfS", T^?", ^TRT
(sleep) ; founded in right and law T^TF-
'^m, rr^^ (justice) ; without blemish
V\€[^, H^mS", \^^'^^ (words); orthodox
w-m ^\4'^\, W'^^^^^[, ^^\^\l^. -ly
ad. JT^FqrqF^^ ; JTFS", m^ ;^3^^, ^^^f"
1^. -NESS fqtiJTiqt^F; ^sRiT/, mf?r
/, q'fil; rifjq% r-IF"firqoFr, pTlt^cFF/;
r=F?ff^qoFr, R^F^^q n.
Sound*, the air-bladder of a fish iqfcT n.
Sound*, the cuttle-fis^ ^55r^<JF.
Sound* 3^3" -^f^ ^\^^i^l^\ f.—v. cToT
-qf^f JTfsT^F; test ^^ qFc^r, qa^=r -^^i srr-
^=1 qr^oy
—
i. JJ55-R -jjoT ji^q cTST mvh,
Sound (.9on?(s, noise) ^r?", SJFqFJF, >^qR,
^®T; empty noise qF^oS" srrqfST; deep
8. I'llfi'f^i?r;prolonged a. '<iq^^F?; con-
fased s. ^^^^ f, ^y^^'^l^.—v. i. ^f^r^T
CF°^F, qi^ot; v;^fq ^.. be conveyed in
sound ijIsf'm", qTsl«F (1 Thes. i. 8).— f.
m'^^n^ '^Tf^F^^FJ^; utter audibly q"^q"-
%^ ^,syoj (a note) ; order by sound 3FF'
qrsF qj^^ (j^tf -qjc^TF q^K qF^q^) ff^r
?r^r (a retreat) ; celebrate by sounds
IFslfq'^, 3"qiF qF^rqof (one's name or
- deeds). -inq a. qF^qt^FCF, ^^FF^T.
BOARD [a board or structure with a flat
surface, suspended behind or over a
pulpit to give distinctness and efiect
to a speaker's voice]
.
Soup F. ^\^ ^xm TM\, '^q' n, ^q n
(Sanslcr.)
Sour* h. acidsj^j ; rancid ^qj ^qq^^
peevish ^^FS", ^E^TFS", ^^3T ; expressing
discontent f^HZJ, \k^Z.—v. a^*^^ qj.;
^J m.—v.i. ^^Z t\^ (the teeth or
palate) ; ^f^of, ^l il^.
Source {surgere, to spring up) STfJT 3"§rq,
^c7 w, ?li:\, J^J^f, ^F^r/, ET^ 7i; a
spring H^F.
Souse u. F.^^^ J'^fq^ [in] .
—
i. |F¥q qq-
South* ^f^FF KW/ ^-R^tq/; ?f1t^ ^^-
=^F ?"5r, ^r^iq /.—«. e-F^tq K^=^r, ?mqj^^F, ?rm.—y. i. ?r^'^?;i" pq^^ot-sfr-
OF; qlqF^q P%?f qF^^'^qF^F^ ?"P^to
F%^% ^P^^F^q K\^; to come to the
meridian qtqF'aF^q^^F;—said chiefly of
the moon.—acZ. cTRT^qiT, ?:r^07[pijq-?^.
-EAST ^[fF^TF/, ^F^F^F K^FF/. -easter-
ly, EASTERN a. ^{^^l Kd^r -^5"^r-
-erliness ^F^^pTJ'qcFFy. -erly, -ern
«. ^i%q^F: ?P^'^qj?^F: ?"r^qq?3-nr
JT'qr^F. -eenly ad. ^l^^^^, -ernmost a.
q:Fr ^^, ^r^T^ qi^^F. -ernwood ?-qiqr.
-WARD ad. ^'I'^OJ^i". -WEST ^^tF^/.
—
a. 'n^fF^F.
Sovereign a. {super, above) chief ^^^q", q-
^\^^ ^r,^ ;utmost quqiF^ ^F, JT?"F, q^i?
(influence).—n. JTy TF^ P^J^F rr^FF/;
?F?"r ^q^f^qF pqi^rfit ^f^f? ^i°t ^rrc.
-TY 5^q ^tTF/'^F'^T^IT.
Sow* {Skr. siihar) ^^l\^ f-
Sow* t^. scatter, as seed, upon the earth
q^o]-; spread abroad q?:^,%c7Fq^; be-
sprinkle raq^oj, -ER q^qr^F.
SPACE 581 SPEAK
Space {spatium, room) ^\^\ f; interval
^cT^ n, 3?^^^ ;quantity of time ^^^f,
^^r^f^,^r«JT2ff?T/, ^Wrr m/; distance
between lines SiTfS'F^r ^^T^ ^^^ ^y * ^'
^e"/
—
Spacious a. ^H^^, 3?No6M--<aj;
qgrr, ajq^ra:, ct}^^?" (plain).
Spade* ijfc n, ^^S" /.
Span*, the space from the end of the
thumb to the end of the little finger
when extended ft^T /; brief portion of
time ar^qf^r^.—u.r^^R ^\W[ [round]
.
Spancel Ger. a rope to tie a cow's hind legs
Spangle Ger. =^JTf^ry, \Z^^\f-—v. =^^^r
\Z^^\ c^r^^r --^z^ [with].
Spaniel jP. (^^[fr f^F.
Spanish a. jT^^ ^^[ricT^r.—n. ^^ "^^if^F^
Spar D. ^f?, fef; ^^HF; ^f^F X^^.
Spar*—calcarious W^^ 3"^^r; crystalized
mineral f^^l" n.
Spar* v. i. fight with prelusive strokes gTcf-
q^a'r ^5^ -xFF^; dispute ^TfT^ ^FT
^. [with, at].
Spare* v. use frugally gTcT "^l^ -^Ff^^I3%°t -W^ %. ;
part with reluctantly
^FF^^Tf"^ "^^ -^^^;dispense with^
;
forbear fTF^ot, TI'TT ^. ; treat tenderly
i^ ^\m^\ save ?:r^°t, x^^ ^.
[from] .—a. scanty ^?r, ^J^F ; super-
fluous ^l"^'^, 3?^^, r^^C^r'i lean
fl¥^r,^^ (men).
—
Sparing a. g"FcT ^F^^
^ ^r^^rrF, ^F?:^H^F : 2fr:gT, in comp.
ST?T,r"^cl(diet); ^ifF, ^iff^F.
Spark*, small particle of fire fsW /,
^'1?^ /; a sparkle ^q^F /; gay man
517, =rrfF, U'F^CJI^; lover ^f^^F, ^TFT
;
a small portion ^, ^.—Sparkle u. i.
[with].—n. ^JT^y.
—
Sparkling a. fj^-
?T€r?r, r7?3c^jfFcT.
Sparrow* |\fl'^, f^R^F/.
Spasm {Gr. spaein, to draw) i^J^F, ^IFoST,
$?fF /, ^55-. -oDic a. ^z^^\^\^ m-
«qi^F.
Spatter v. (See Spit) sprinkle RT^^'T;
defame ^^JiJJ oJT^oj [about].
Spavin F. ^RiH^^TF TF^F^^ ^\WoS n.
Span* qf^rCf ^# n pi-, ^f{ m^'Zm n.
Spar D. a long beam SR^f /, l^i?" w, m •
Naut. ir^TOF/, ^n?:.
Speak* v. i. express thoughts by words
^^"t, ST^^t, ^^F^ot; express opinions
JTcT ^i\\m^ ^\^^ ;dispute f^[?50T, ^F?
^. ITfS^; utter thoughts in a public
assembly ^^^ ^\^^ ;make mention
^\m, ^^^ ^\z^ ;sound m^ ^., m^-
^^ • make all your trumpets s. ; with
^Fc^oT, Hi^F^'^ ^. ; to s. quickly ^r^^
celebrate IIT^S" ^., JIF^IF^^ (deeds)
;
converse in %c^^ = to s. Latin; address
^Rof : he will 8. thee fair ; exhibit
5T^^^- let heavens wide circuit s. the
Maker's high magnificence; express
silently or by signs ^^^F 5"FIIl'^% ^-
-qf^ijf . communicate ?^, ^(c^T "• to s.
peace to the troubled soul [to, of,
about]. -ER ^c^F^F; ^^\ ;one who is
the mouthpiece of others ?"^'?T[^JTr ^\Z^
x\\ ^\'^,^\l\, ^T^ n . -iNG ^\^^ n.—Speech
^mJ, ^F^/; language X\\^\ f, ^F^F
/; harangue ^fc^^R^ X^\^^ n, ^m-^\^l^ n; cleverness of s. ^,l"^I^q" n;
elegance of s. ^S^pTFFv^^^ n ; covert s.
5^fflF%/; bads. J^frF/, jqTT^ n;
SPEAR 582 SPHERE
goddess of s. mi'^f^ f, ^F?"tr/; part
of s. Gram. ^5^. -less a. i^^r, Hl'^J,
m^lti^ ;silent ^fjcT. \^Wr^r.
Spear*, lance iTTc^r, ^^^r/, 5Tc7 ; spire
3-5?3Fq-[^ RTii?: n.—v. m^i ffi^q -^\^-
^fff [with].—i. ^a^^m ^^l^ ^^ q^.
^^ q^joj. -HEAD iTF^rr^r T^r^'/. -man
m^^xi, 5MqRr. -staff ^rrc^^fsr /.
Special a. Ispecies, kind) STF^f^r, JT^IT^r;
particular f^W, ^^[(^1^; designed
for a particular purpose ^^fiT^f, ^51T-
^"^r, r=f5iq" (an act ofParliament); limited
^^)^^^, Rf&Sf ^ROTT^r -r^q"?TRr (dic-
tionary) ; chief in excellence 3'r5;S", c^f-
^tT^. -ly ad. T^m^{^^, 5Kf5T, ^sl^cT.
-iTY sfi^pTcrr f, mT^i^ n -, f^^q-^rr /.
^^r^r^i^^^^i.—Species SffcT/, 3T^IT.—
Specie ^l^=rpr n, ^J\^\ QT^ST.—Specify v.
crq3Trc=T^i?: mm ^\m Turcot, q-^-ffrcr ^.
—Specific a. T^m,^^\^\l:^; fq^qf ^\%-
3?^^; a s. medicine ^R^r^; s. gravity
\^^^ 7\^^m n.—n. s^^ -^z^m ^tr-
^ft ^r^ '^.
—
Specimen (upecere, to
look) iff^c^r, =f5"^r, ^R% /.—Specious
a. showy "^^^qrsr, ^^%; plausible ^-
s. argument 5?r^fr iTF^'T «•
Speck*, spot feq^r, ^R ; very small thing
^JT ;—in the eye tjTc^ «.
—
Speckle v.
f5q?;r -^R q^^j [with], -led a. fsq^-
Spectacle {specere, to behold) show cfilf^r,
Wo^, ^W^^\^ ; p/. glasses to assist the
sight ^-q"^^ n, xf^Jfr; a sight qfC^^lTf^r
q?"!^, S^i^pq^q".—Spectator Hfif qr?-
^rrr, cTJrrq-fTr?: ; beholder m^^aj^ srsr.
—Spectre x^ n, q"cl n, URf/.
—
Spec-
trum L. ^^mi^f; [Opt., the several
colored and other rays of which light
is composed, separated by the refrac-
tion of a prism or other means, andexhibited either as spread out on ascreen or by direct vision].
Speculate v. (do.) contemplate cF|j-^?q^r ^.•
Com., traffic with a view to great profit
zf.Z\^ -om^K Z^\H ^. [in, on].—
Speculation clt, ^?q^r/; 3r^2"r^ n.-~
Speculative a. pq^rT^r^, flRR^ic^J-j
imaginary ^F^qR^^, »TRI?iqj; 3-?qi5T??Tr-
"^r, ^Tc^g'r^ ^?:'^Rf.
—
Speculator T^-
jf^ ^m\i\^ ^z^m\ ; q??q^, qR^T^qq?.
Speech, See under Speak,
Speed* v. i. make haste ^qn Wi.;prosper
q"^ qrqoT, ^r^q.— t, ^^^[ ^^^07 . hasten
to a conclusion ^\k^ ^mZ\^\^; kill
r^cTlfr, ^Zqzf; ra"l1"/, 'T^ ??.—Speedy
Spell*, charm 4^, 'iT\l^\ f; brief period
3??q^[3-, ^j^r, ^"fj/.—u- 5T5?rt qol ^r-
^^; read qi^of. rf> gr^^of^ Wot[over]. -iNG qok^^r/ '=^r^.
Spend* u.lay out J^^t^"; waste Z^^^^ 3"^?-
^, q^^r qr. ;pass, as time qjFJ^, qT??q-
% ^% ^^'ofj wear away iTriq^T, KI^-
qof [on, upon, for].
—
i. ^^ot, ?I=^ ^.;
?=rqot, 3-;?aT, Ciof. .thrift T^TST, KtR-
Sperm (sperma) animal seed ^]^ J", f(?f ?«,
573r )! ; spawn JTf^f=Cr ^^f » 2^^. -atic a.
^r^Rr, fj^f^r. -atocell Med. a swell-
ing of the spermatic vessel iTr^f, iT^nr*
Sphere (s/)/iem) globe TTFc^J^, qfc^ w; province
I'q^^q", ^q^T*^ «, f^F'IF ; employment qa^T
n; circuit of action, knowledo-e, or in-
fluence fccTF, ^l"^/, ^\^\—Spherical
SPICB 583 SPIRIT
a. JTTc^, ^?[^, ^J^r^n: (body);
iir^[^r, ^cr?5Txrr: planetary ?T^f=^r.—
Spherics, doctrine of the spheres m'^A-
*^r7, jflo55Tf^ "•
—
Spheroid, body like
a sphere ITT^^?^; oblate s. ^fq^-fif^J";
prolate s. aj^r^RHfc^, ^S'lIfcT. -al a.
^\^^'^^, lf[c^q(ir.—Spherule o^JfJIcT,
Spice {species) ^m^\; ^g- ^^f, "^^/.—v. if^rc^r ^^^, xfiTT^tirrcT^.—Spicy
«. JT^r^JTr^f; JT^r^^K, ^Ji^iffcT, m^-Spider D. mMj,^\^\j ^^<\-
Spike {spica, a point) a sort of large nail
fe^r, ^l^f, ^^f; an ear of corn OT^n ; a shoot ^^.—as of a plantain tree
jfr^F;—as of a top, goad, &c. 3?^/,
3Trfr f.—v. i^aTf iTf?:'^ -ztm-, fe^
to s. cannon, -nakd, an aromatic plant
ST^^RtHF /; a fragrant essential oil
=Ift n.
Spill* v. suffer to fall or run out ^f^oT,
m^, ^mosiH^- shed m^, ^r^,
^f^^q-;—through shaking f?^5^, 3"^-
^oJOT ;—through turning over ^^*5^.
Spin* v. draw out and twist into threads
gjtcTot, ^cT ^JT^of ; whirl =q-^rf^ t[^^, IR-
nCll^r^off (a top) ; spend by delays ^qat,
^jjcf TT^r^^t : to s. out the day in idle
ness ; shape as metal, by revolving as in
a lathe, and pressing against it with a
roller or hand-tool xJj:^^ q^cfr, rTr^f^^
lir^=I fr^ ?;ot [round, about] .
—
i. ^ ^-
50J • ^\^'T{ f^l^ ; issue in a thread or
small current cTI^ f^^^ ; ^fCF^ ^C -|^-
?ifr 3":?ot. -DLE ^r^r f, =^rcf n -, the tip
or end of a plough which receives the
• plough ^^K^J n. -SHANKED, -SHANKS
a, ^A^\^m. -TREE ^\^^{^^\ f. -ner
^^ ^mirr. -NING-WHEEL =^^r/ ^t^;
-STER jjcf ^^\m\tmfy Law, ^m\\^^
Spine (spina) backbone t^fsf^r W,^ -?f?r
;
thorn gjtHTf; shin qr^TI^ JJ^f ^^f,^:S^ 71; ridge ^^ /, ^fj
—
Spinal a.
Spire (spira) winding line ^fJIi?(¥ /;steeple ^S"^, P^KI^ n, ^aSB
;blade of
grass qfcT «;—of flame Slfqui^f /,
Spirit {spirare, to breathe) ^f^; life ^[f,
JTr^T; soul 3?r^iTr; energy qfqf w, iCiIcTy,
Xnf, ^jpT^/j human soul after it has
left the body fff^R f^^r^^^^r -\^'t£)
^nm, ^r^^r ; a ghost l^ n, fq^r^ n,
qcf w ; one who is lively f^T^J", ^^
;
disposition of the mind Ifm^, ^flH
/; mettle T^grT, ^T^fTR «, #?, qpSfr
w ; alcohoiy^ 51^^^ ^^ ^'Jliquid pro-
duced by distillation ^^, ^TJ^f w ; real
meaning ^2f,3Tf3jq-,iTr^ni; Holy S. Theol.
the Spirit of God, or the Third Person
of the Trinity ^l^'3( arn^F ; rectified s.
^^\^ ; the Supreme S. qcJFr^lF; that is
in good spirits ^cT, tlt^\, ^^^^I'J
that is in low sjjirits K^HFC, 1%^;proof
s. A^ milk; s. of the times q'lT-^ff- -ed
tF|;§f^F, 5:^^r f o, in comp. mm^ {3-q-
^^iTF^). -LESS a. Z^m, fevT; R^^^^T,
^'i^^^ ;dead JlBj^^f, ^cT. -ual a. ^^T^,
Rrr^fr (being) ; not temporal t^^j^^f-
^F -IF'RT^I'^F (functions) ; mental JTf^-
f^^, Sjff^R^;
pertaining to the moral
feelings ^pJie'^'^, ^IFPftT^; proceed-
ing from the Holy Spirit qf'q^iir.TJTF^F;
pure 5^5" ; divine t^fF, f^^ ; s. mani-
SPIT 584 SPOT
festation ofthe Deity Sff^Tfrr^RTiT ;Tioly
ti; empty assumption of s. ^iTj'^^f^ n.
—Spirituous a. ST^F^, ^1^, sjrc^PT;
tenuous ^iTf^, fT[crar, ^^^.
Spit D. iron prong on which meat is roasted
saliva ^^f/, ^{^.—v. ^7^^x ^r^ot, m-
goi ; sf^u'f [with] .~i. sr^"^, TO 3'f^^ ;
fr;?rT;got ; rain f^Tm^or, ^t^k "^"T [out,
forth, at, on] . -box [qfJT^p'll' / "TLE
Spite 1). ?r^r, 3?^^- [against] .—i?. ST^BH
-^r^R -^^]^^ ^;. -ful «. a?^6-?^[r,
Splash u. i). Tkj^^ ^jI^^ [about] .
—
i.
Spleen («pZeji) the milt ^TF^Sirrf /, fd^f /;
anger ?:flT; fit of anger TRr^f §T3"?;r,'^^.
—Splenetic a. V^T^^l.— Splenic a.
Splendent a. {splendere, to shine) rJSl^fr,
'cIsTrJTq".—Splendid a. ^ffl^cT, ^iRriTr^»
"cf^fiT^;grand ^iV^i^, JT^^T, "F^ OT*
^T^'R", fK^ffr, ^lE\ (palace) ; heroic
^[^f^r, ^TcTrqr^r (victory).
—
Splendor
Splice v. D. iTfJ reT^qT^f^^ sfj^jot, mq'of.
Splinter Ger. a piece split ofiF ^^^J, m^.
- =qT ; /Swr^. iT[c^/, ^'m^\f;—as entered
into the flesh Cf^, miZ\. ^^ n.
Split v. D. cleave [^l^, qTf5"r, ff^rTof;
break into parts, as by discord ^^ ^.,
—as reeds, sticks j^^<fr, [qstcf.—n. #r^
Spoil v. (spoUare) plunder, ?5"JtT; seize
by violence Sf^^f^ ^^f ; corrupt i^ET^,
^r^ ^.;— as children c^r^^I^aj.
—
i, ^^
^.J m^^, ^im—n. ^Zf; slough of
a serpent ^fcT /, H^ f. -er ^JOTRf;
Spoke* xrr^rtr ^Kf, ^in/.
Spokesman (See Speak) ^fc^'^RF, ^fi^f^^^f.
Sponge*, a porous or fibrous substance,
regarded as of the nature of a com-
pound animal, found adhering to rocks,
shells, &c., under water '^^qsf.'
—
v. ^g-
srr^ j^^f '^m zm ; ii^\^ ^\% ^.
[off].—Sponger q?:f5r6"r^ -:^(fr, q?"-
Sponsor {spondere, to engage one's self)
surety 5If%^ ; a god-father or god-
mother v:[H[qcTr 1*^1 iT[cFr/ [for].
Spontaneous a. {sponte, of free will) ^n^T.
S'm^^r, ^=F^^f^r^;produced without
human labor ^^^ ^'^^^, ^^^ (growth
of wood) ; proceeding from internal
impulse SEfMfr^^, ^^^cTWsT, l^^ (mo-
tion), -ly ad. mq^l^; ^]^\^]^f
(T-Cfr.—Spontaneity ^iq^^fr/, ^^^tff
.
Spool D.—of a weaver ipiT^ ^cT^iT'^F ./•
Spoon* xfiT^F, ^^\ f. -ful a. '^^'rf\^l:.
-MEAL xfJTxZj-f^ J^F^F^ 2T5F n.
Sport Ger. play %5r, ^\^J, ^^\f, 4f3F/;
mockery §TfF /. JT^fF /; game P^I^R
f.—v. i. %5rot, ?:q^ -qFrtf^.; trifle ^^^J^
^^^J^}^]^]^\^^^oj [with], -er ?is-
^il^lll, %^r, r^c^Ff ; qF^'^^F. -FUL a.
(productions). -IVE a. ^fMJ, ^^m^j
f^^\^. -sMAN pj^i^F^F, qr?:^r.
Spot D. speck ^IT, Tz^\ : blemish :s\n,
^^^, place ^^^n, SfF^FF /, ^^TR r?';
small part of a different color from thff
SPOUSE 585 SPUR
ground upon which it is fetf^, fajsji Ji
;
—on the body ^{^ n, 3"|JT, f^^ n ; upon
the s. STrq% STfifr.— w. ^R -V6^^ ^^^;
^f ¥A^^ [with] . -LESS a. f^n^o^^, V\f\^.
-TED, -TYa. r^q% qr^^^r, feq^^Tf^r,
Spouse {sponsus, sponsa) ^fTF f^^f ^PT^il/'-
Spout D. pipe ^^f /, q'^'S'/; projecting
mouth of a vessel cTf^/; waterspout
m«^Rr, ^fcT/.—y. f^^T^ffr 3-;2-^"aT,q?qr?T
E-R;of ;mouth cff:? ^Isq, tf^f'^ ^[c^^t
[out, up].— i. q-asTTos- e-jot -^rfot; tr-
Sprain v. (See Expeess) 5ir^^.—n. ^^^
Sprawn v. i. D. lie with the limbs stretched
out f FcTqrq" ^^^=r q^:^ -Pim, ^\^ ^\^^
;
spread irregularly, as vines, plants, or
trees ^t^^ffcf^^T q^^^t %55Tqot; move
when lying down ^f o5"cq, JI^sT^rr ^l^^.
Sprau*, twig 3TC^r/, JCfSfr f; water
flying in small particles rarTl'ST, 5^^,
vj 7
Spread* ». extend q^^ot^ ^c^r^OT, f^cfRot
;
extend so as to cover something BJSif^q
q^^°t, 2"R;^ ; divulge ^^Z ^., tFF^ot
;
propagate ^oyr^of, q^T°t (a disease);
emit Hf^TT (fragrance); disperse q?T-
?^, ff^^"T (manure);
prepare JTf^of
(qR Ji^ -fr?^), ^sT Efr^ot, ct^k ^.
(table) [out, over].
—
i. q^T^ot, %cfrr^07j
—as an ulcer xj"^q .—as branches, horns,
&c. q;r^ot ;—report, &c. qgT% ^\^^;
—as odors ^Zot, iT^J^ot.— w. P^cTR:,^^-
Sprig*, twig STC^f/; lad qfC
Sprightly a. (See Spirit) 3IR^, 3151%
3Tr??"rfr.
74 D
Spring* v. i. leap 3"lt JTl^ot ; issue with
speed and violence T^S^, 3"3^, ^[Tl^
f^^ ; start suddenly from a covert
?T?q -if7 »Tf?:oT -qi^of ; fly back 3"fT55^,
Z^Z^ • bend ^\^^ • shoot up Jjoj^ 3"-
T^%R^: grow ^^rqr, ^rsot; at 3-501,
-^^ 3-fr HT^oj . forth 3ff ^[^07 . in q-^cfr,
te^ ; on, upon ^^^^, ?I?q Jf^cff [out,
back, forth, up, off, over, at, on,upon] .
—
t. Z^\^^ ;—a mine Z^^^ • cause to open
3^5"ot,^f^; split frj-^q" (mast); cause
to close suddenly CT^R^r t? ^., f^^^ ,'
bend ^f^f^ ; to s. a leak srHT^n^ ^155"-
elastic power oJ'qCl^q'TT ; elastic body
^fS"/, ^qR/; fountain IKl ; origin ^-
^\ f, ^l^f, r^s^TSf; cause ^oT, ^J^
^^^ ; vernal season ^6 cT^FtJ, ^B^ ',the
celebration of the return of s. ^^^P^f.
-tide B^u^ Rfsr irr^r/, 3-<^r n.
Sprinkle* v. scatter in drops f^iq^Tj f%q-
507 ; wash^ • purify 5T^ -^f"SjJ ^.—i.
fsrq?'^, fhm^l JOT ;—as rain 2fC Sft
q^^.—n. pil^^r^, Kl^PST.— Spkinkling
r?!^^ n, f%"^=r «, m^*^ « ; f^^r^r, u\z pi.
Sprite (See Spirit) ^cT n, ^^ n, UUfJ f.
Sprout* v. I shoot af?:r 'TZ^, ^\J ^:shoot into ramifications qTRTf q>J'T;
grow ^[507 [out] ,
—
n. afj^, *r^; scarcely
evolved shoot Tst\ f, ^T^ff, ^jf^ff/.
Spruce a, Ger. ^T^^rq, c^^^^FcT, ^[^g^cf
.
Spur*, instrument having a rowel or little
wheel, with sharp points, worn on a
horseman's heels to prick a horse in
order to hasten its speed ^K/, m\Z\;
• incitement Z^^f^f, Zt^s{^ n •—of a cock
^fifr/, =!#/.—y. 3Tr?:jR5fj ^^^^^
?:ot, qjf^, "^cr# ; ^\z\ ^jqot '^^^ • a
spurred boot [upon, on]
.
SPURIOUS 5S6 STAB
Spueious a. {spurius) not genuine ^IZ\
H^-^\; adulterate ^^f^F, fiTg"^f^r;
bastard ^Tfi^f, qR^^i^f^f.
Spukn* v. reject with disdain [ti:^r?:of,f||-
;g-^r|5 Jf^of. kick c7[cT mi^ [from].—
SpueTj See Sprit.
Sputtee (See Spout) spit, as in rapid
speaking^J^^^r^cTRF ^'f^ozfjcf^^r 3-^-
qq ;% offin particles fcT^rcTSot, cTJcf^ot.
-Spy (See Espy) It, ^FcT^KFr, JJ^^ [on]
.
— t^. %?:% qr?:^]-, c^^ ^r^ot [out].—
Squabble v. i. Stv. iTt^oj^ qR^RcT -^^2:
Squalid a. [squalere, to be foul) [C^f^H",
Squall v. i. Sw. Zji\ ^FR^, m\^ ^\l^
[out].—Ji. ffr^r, RJ^rsST/; » sudden
and violent gust of wind qpqT^f ^^^\
Squander v. Ger. Z^laSO]^ Z^^^, ^^,ST^S'ot [away], -er 3"qcoirr, Z^\^.
Square a. (quadra) having four equal
sides and four right angles ^IT^"^^R
=tr^r%; just ^r^:, ^i\, ^^r^^ ;even ^r
^X • to make the account s. cTf^" RofsfOT
squaring an account 5[frcT[iTa5"ftfif /; s
root ^^^a^ n.—n. =|r?H iET^^fTC^R
a square piece "mX^ ^^F, "^ f?^" /; a
pane of glass fiTJI n, cfff^F^ n; area
of four sides ^F^; an instrument for
forming angles^oiFj^FJ^F-TF ;—of troops
^IZ : Gcom. ^^ n, ^^ ;—as in tables of
figures ^FS"^ w, EJX n;—as on cloth
tf^fF/— t;. tl^F% -flW ^., ^\^m ;
^A -fl^fcT^.; turn squarely, as in dis-
like, anger ^fqF"^ -^^JJ -^?T5R \%m^,
^l^^ (shoulders); adjust ^tFF^'^,cff;jaf^
fffS^ot, ^^^^ (account).—!. fJTaTot,
^^^ \at ^^^fF^^ m.
Squash v. F. ^cTot, ^[^^1 m.—n. K^tl
f, %«^^^F, Sot ??.—Squashy a. Jlc^iJ^F^,
Squat v. i. It. Z^i^m ^^07 [on].
—
a.
^^^m ; '^^Z\, xFiqj, ^^^^Z, g^^r ;—the
nose xrqjr, qR^'H.—n. z^^m ^m n,
3-^^riFtFy. ?
Squeak, Squeal v. i. Siv. F^^F^t ^FF^,
Squeamish a. (See Qualmish) ^a^^3^ WZ-
^c^F ; fastidious xfF^^S", ^s'cT'^F^ ; easily
disgusted rcr?:^^I?F.
Squeeze^*^ v. press between two bodies
tOT, R^^oj. oppress 5I[xrot, JTROF,
^c7 ^{\^^ j force between close bodies
mH T^im^\ -qr^^q; out Tq^^ ^F^q
-Erq; crush 5^f^q, f^^?^ [with].—
2.^2^ -?T2^ sF[ot, ^rsrq—w. t^t^TF/,
Squib, i/w^. q;3"F^lt/.
Squill {squilla) U^^RT.
Squinancy [synanche) See, Quincy.
Squint «.Z}.rcr?:^r -^F qfCi^FTr, ^UqF.— v. i.
r^^ m^^ [at] .— ri. F^^% qFC^ n, ^F%
=F5F^/. -eyed a. ^F^^F.
Squire, See Esquire.
Squirrel {Gr. shia, shade, oiira, tail)
^^[f, ^Kf; flying s. q^oj^F.
Squirt v. Ger. fq^^I^F ^\l^ '^F^^ [out,
at].—w. f^^?:^lF/, fq^r^F/, \'^^'^\f,
Stab v. Ger. pierce with a pointed weapon
J?F^^^, 3"^°r ;kill by the thrust of a
pointed instrument e^F^^^^^ JT[^^=?5f?:
T^\^'j injure secretly or by slander 3T^-
STABLE 587 STALK
^m ^r^ ^JT^q- (reputation.)
—
i J^^,J^'T'riTRor [at, with] .—n. Zm\f,^mtf', wound with a sharp pointed weapon
Stable a. {stare, to stand) fixed iTsT^cT,
^o5"^, ^^r ; durable fj^FT ; constant
/. -BOY mcICrr, ^rmr.—Stability JTsf-
Stack D. iTsf, ilfr/, 3r:??r/;—of corn with
the ears Bt] f;—of kadabd, grass ^^-
if.—v. if^r ^. -X^ ; T^?r T^^ -q-fc^;
[s. of arms, Mil., a number of muskets
set up together, with the bayonets
crossing ono another, forming a sort
of conical pile].
Staff*, long piece of wood HT^T^ ^F^^F,
^fTf; stick used in walking ^FST /^^^;pole borne as an ensign of authority
Ufr/ ^rsr/, %^,%cT.,—as of a flag, &c.
^FSr f) ^t^ y\M^l; an establishment
of officers in various departments at-
tached to an army, or to the commander
of an army] ; a corps of executive
officers connected with some large es-
tablishment, who act in carrying out its
designs ^F^mff ^i^S- n, ^q^FT A^'S\f:
a newspaper has its editorial and re-
porting s.
Stag Icel. %XB^\l.
Stage jP. raised floor IT^^, iTFarF ;—of the
theatre T^^^ f -^5y[ /, ^TT^^ /;
drama ^FF^ '» ; distance between two
places of rest on a road Rsloy f, J^F;
degree of advancement in a journey
iTsFcT/; step of a process JT^TT^/, ^"^7^,
CT /; station 3"f^ /', ^m f, ^^f
;
*%e-coach t^'^\ iirfF /. -coa€H t\-
^rrrtr.A -playks ^r^ifF, =TF7€r.
Stagger v. i. D. reel ^\^ ^F^, ^^cF =qT^-
ot ; cease to stand firm ^q^l^, ^oS'^S'-
ot: hesitate ^RPTtF^OF ^ ^f^ ^., ^\^-
^'^j 37piF [about, in, off, by].
—
t. HF^
m^^^ ; f'^^K ^JTT^F^ ^^% H=FFcT TJ^F
Stagnant a. {stagnum, a piece ofstanding
water) ^:S'^F,^Mc^<?iF, BFffc^^J'F (lake);
dull ifcT.
—
Stagnate v. i. pE^T^ ?^F^, ^Rt ;
^J^; ^^ fJ°t,^?F^^* cummerce stag-
itates.
Stain r. {tingere, to tinge) blot 3"Fn ^F^^ ;
tinge t^ ^Vn -sr^T ; impress with figures
in colors different from the ground
BT^ lTr<% fej^^ foJtarnish m\ -^^^
c^F^^; cause to seem inferior by compari-
son ^^^J m^^ TOFF ^]km irr^r^^-^^-
F^ot [with] .—n. ^/T, 13:'?^ ; ^^; ^^pcTI
r^z% tjiq ?«> ; ^rr, ^^, ^m.
Stair*, one step of a series qFTff/; i'?-sc-
ries of steps rsT^TF, STFST; below s. mi^-
^?TF iT5l?iTfcT, ^Fc^F ; flight of s. T^^, F^-
fr/;ups. iFFfl^r^^r.
Stake*, post fixed in the ground ^Z, ^F,3'FiTr, ^'^ /;—foi" impaling criminals
5T5r; a pledge q%*q[5F/;—at dice, &c.
^o5^r f> piece of timber bifurcated JF?
/; to fasten to a s. ^1^5^% ^m^; to bo
at s.^Sf STHot; -W^ ^je^: my life is at
8. iFF"TFfr^F ^rs" arrl".—f.^ -^.f^ mi:'^
Stale a. Ger. vapid from age I^SFFjMI^I-^T
(beer); not new r%3T, ^F^f (bread);
worn out ^fof ; trite g'STF, 3"f^tJS".
Stale* v. i. iTr^ :—said of horses and
cattle.
Stalk* r./.walk with high and proud steps
SfcTF^r -OT^F ^\^^ rjJ^^: walk in a si v
manner ^[*^^ -^^^ ^f?^"^.
STALK 588 STAND
Stalk* K?,^<5r,cTfcr ; dry s. of kadba T^m^
77 ; s. of leguminous plants m\Z n.
Stall* {Shr. stJial, to stand) station 3FT
n, fj^'Jr n ; stable Z\^ n, m^^-3^f,mj,'^t
^\\^o^\^l SirJiry; bench or shade where
anything is exposed to sell cTqRRn, '^r-
tlT,qr^ n, ^o [for].— u.^prf^ jfoyicT ^t\^-
07 • plunge into mire so as not to be able
to proceed f^^^yfcl ^clf^DT. -man ^^-
Stallion* ^3: ^ST.
Stalwart, -worth* a. ^55^3", 5^7, ^^IR-
Stamen [L.) the filament and anther of
a flower ^Frt^f^ ^m, ^'Stj^r, ^^ ;
the male organ of flowers -T^d^, STf-
551T ; foundation ^\^\, ^Nl^.—Stamin,
first principle of anything JTc^cT^^ n,
§fsT 71 ;pi. whatever gives strength and
soUdity ^JT, qf^f n, ^^, ^e" n.
Stammer* v. i. ^rffc -3T^?^55-cr -'^m^ ^\'
c^'oT. -ER Jr^rr.
Stamp v. D. strike downward with the foot
^r^F'T Sr^'T' -'^T^oT ; impress with some
mark 0>TTOT, |3T^r TFr^ ; form by impres-
sion IJfgq", t^^y J^R ^^of;—coins T^Wl
JTRot -qr?q- [with, in, on].— i. ijt ^\-
q^^, qr^R ^Z^\.—n. E^J, U[7, KI^
;
impression tJiq, T^^f, 5^ ;foi""! ^q
n, 3T[^^; postage s., receipt s. HTTT^^F
-qr^fr^rf2:i%r//^3:fq' ; character g-fq/,
^^^ n, JH •• the Bible bears the s. of
a divine origin; of the right s. g"[?T'^r
T^IW authority 3TOT[?:, ^TflT ;current
value ;Trq, f^^TcT /, ^.
Stanch v. (See Stagnate) Tr?"i'q:ot, ^jTf^^^t,
#T^. (blood) [with].—'/'. ^?:fiot, ?:rc^r.
~a. Cn:, i^'ir, iTsi^T, ^l^^{T^ #trr.
Stanchion F., Arch., a piece of timber in
the form of a stake used for support
Stand* v. remain at rest in an erect posi-
tion zm W^ -^^^ ; rest on the feet
"^m ^f^f -^^'T' ;—continue upright 3"-
irr rr^of -^Ttfof ;—said of a tree ; remain
firm on a foundation TiTF "^^R ^^"^
(an edifice) ; hold a place sTRf -JESTo^F^^
^H'T", ^T^"^ •Pa.ris stands on the Seine;
halt 3"1TF Tr?'^ srrao]- : I charge thee, s.;
endure IJ"^"^, cTn^, TF^^. Rljot; be ac-
quitted ^jo]-^ hRqrF^F S'^off : readers by
whose judgment I would s. or fall ; be
steady \mx ^T^q, cTS" -ZV^ ^^^ ^f?^
(Esth.viii.il); maintain moral recti-
tude ^'iTF^ilcrU^^ ; maintain a position,
order, or rank qi^lff -'^l^\ ^lTf«^ •
Christian charity stands first in the
rank of gracious afiections ; be in some
particular state ^^^^ f^^TcflcT ^W\''sacrifices which stood only in meats and
drinks ; stagnate ^^^ -^f^^ ^Ff^*I -^€^
(water) ; Lav:, be as it is ^^l^F cf^f
^?T^: continue in force =^[55" 9?^^.
appear m court ^F^TcT ^sfK^^foif • agamst
3T??Torr^. , ^F^fF^of; by 3r?3r Z^\ T\^^',
cFlTF^F%srqrC^3qT ^m ; ?:irR3T^^f;
^^[^^ ^m ;'^^^\^^ ^^as^ %?07; q^^
-r^^^=F ?:f§:"t, ^ ^Sl • I win s. by myfriend to the last; -"^l ajF^inTF^r ^B^ithis reply sfandeth by conjecture ; fast
?-F^% cTaS- ^TOT, r^5iTr -3?J3r ?:f^^;
firmly on -=Cr ^IFcffr fF^t ;for 3-iTr
^\^^, ^^K ^W^ : how many s. for
consulships ; q^!^?:^, qfJ^F €[^ -^^^t : I
s. wholly for you ; ?T^^"r, ^^'^q^, \Zm\ST^of; ofi" ^ i:\fuj- ^\'^ -^^^ ^ Cl^;
HH" ^ ^F^^ij^r n?% -'<?[ ^T^qF^ =F ^.
;
z^z^^ -3-5rq fereot; on tr^r T^^^rrq^
-JTfTFlq^ xTfrJ^ot ; one in ^\n\ J^=# o5TTM,
g:jffif : the. coat stands him in ten rupees
;
STAXZA 589 START
out m^x ^^, z^z^^, r^m ^., i"?R -^'
T[?TCR m-^ ^ ^i^f ; to r^^^ -^^^ 3T-
IH ^^^ : it stands to reason ; together
STlIot, RthjoT; under ^F^ot, [2^07. up
3-m rr?^. ^?=r 3rm ?r?^ ; ^7?^r^re"-^iiT
5:riqT6r 3-3:'!^; up for 3-vrr ?:r?"ot, ^^ %-
^rr "Efot -^^oT; upon ^r55"^r m^m -i^;_
f*T^cf t\m, 3TW"iTR ^rs^iT^r : we liiglily
esteem and s. much upon our birth ; with
T^oS^j ^W^—i. ^\m, m^^; with-
stand 3TrJ? ^or, r^rf-T ^.; admit irrq"
€rot, mW^ ^. :—fire ^Tf^^r ^Sfffx^rf ^•-
^irrn ^rc^r ^'^ ;—it ^^i^r ^\^i -^iTcT ^msJ^ -^^"r ;—one's ground BTFT^r
^rriTT -^ JR ^irrs^; trial qm^ -w-TT^ re:^^ -3-cr?:at.—n. arior w, Ts^or „
.
^,fr, Wsi\T\ ; STI^^f w, cTC^t^r /;—as
for water-pots, &c. qrHt/, EffST;—for
alamp, &c. E\^^lf, ^^^f, '^'f*!" /;—of
a great gun tJT? : a small table f^ff /,
^^q"!?'; to come to a s. ^^^.ST^oj- ^qi
^r^oT. -ARD, flag Pt^tft 71, ^mz\, qmm,
A ?rST ; rule srJRFT, ^3T ;[proportion of
weight offine metal and alloy established
by authority] .
—
a. JTf'Tfij'^ [^^F^ ; not
of the dwarf kind 3^ SffrTf^F (tree).
-BEAEER R^F'^^F^J'F -?Fr. -IXG ^^TIK'^ITJ, TITF, l^^l ; T-^^^m, f^^^ ; s.
color q^l UJJ
stagnant ^f=cr^?5T (wa-
ter) ; ZT:^^J, ^ili^ (rules).—«. 3-iTF
Tm^ n ; ^3rF=F n, Til" ^fg^crj^f^f sirJIT /;
PJ^r^, R^rfcF f; ^?r /; power to stand
3"H' ^rC'JFrfr ^pTTr /; of long s. ^cT \^-
^^f^F. -ISH ^pJiTcTF^ w. -POINT JT^" w,
aji'^. -STILL cT2-^2Tqt^f, iri^j^^r.
Stanza (do.) ^F5, ^i^*^ n.
Staple* a. principal commodity of a coun-
try 3"K"rFF^ 5^^ f^»r^; raw material
'TitTTF Fsf^F^ ; thread of wool, cotton, &c.
^ n; loop of iron ^^3T.
—
a- i^5M
Star* {Sh\ stri, tdrd for stara) cTF^F, =^7%
fy •T'iT'r n ; Astron. ?T?"; asterisk, as on
cloth, &c. ^c?F f;—as on the forehead of
a bullock, &c. €rrcr; fixed s. ^^^ n ; fall-
ing s. 3?^F/; falling of a s. 3?^rcifcF;
polar s.tr?; s. under which one is born
sr^^^T^T n.—v. ^^^\ 'fj^^^TF ^.\^^
3JF1T^^. -board 3"3Fq" mz^ n. -gazer
-LIGHT ^\J:\^^^x^^ ^f^r^^irr /. -less a.
=F5T^fr=r (night), -ry a. ^t^^\'^\^ =FF^T^
(light); ^^^^^ -^^m ;s. sky ^^^-
jfSoS" n ; resembling stars cTF^t ^K?^(eyes); s. host =F5T^^.
Starch Ger. ^o^ f, ^Rc^qr.
—
v. J^a^ ^m^^t.
Stare* v. {. J^ cTF?? -Jl^ q^^^ ^FC^[at].
Starling* m^^ f, ^^\ f-
Stark acZ. ajJjfF, ^^^, 5T:gr ; €5r^rcF,
3"ITF (naked).—a. %q-5r, ^TiT-
Start u. {. Gcr. move suddenly, as with a
spring or leap, from surprise, pain,
&c. 3"^r5% F^^SFF; wince ^n %X^
;
begin =^FcT i^^t, Pl^"t; after IFF^T ^\^^,
JTr^F^T ^r"^ ; against F^f(tT ^. ; for g-JTT
^F?^, 3-V^I?- 3T^^ ; up 3^5^07^ cr^F"
cT^f ^g-^?:^ 33^.—/. ;r^?:r^ar =^it^^ :
=^F?^^., ^r'^T'S"^m ;^^^i^, FTJ^ ;
dislo-
cate ^>:TF3?3"oy^(a bone); produce sud-
denly to view m^^ 5? 3n^, 3T ^FS^
-^F3^ (a subject) [at].—w. '^^^;fi R-Efot w, XFF55DT n ; a fancy S-^F./, ^K^f,
3"^'^F /.
—
Startle v. i. sr^^or, Jf«F%
=^^07.—^ 3^?;^q-,f5r?0T,r4^i;=l"I [with,
by, at].— «. ^mj, HFJ^F f, '•^^ A
STARVE 590 STEAD
Starve* v. i. perisli or die with cold fkmH
-sflf^ IR^; perisli with hunger 3"qr5fr
-^-qi^-R -JJ%"^ f^l^; want Jir^T c^m,
mi -^wr^ ^w^, 3-qr q^or—^. 3-qr#
iTR:ot . sfff"^ j^pcot ; zm^\ ^\^^ -^^^
qr"?Jr[€r #<rr ^^^ R^^ = to s. a garri-
son hy surrender ; deprive of force
f^#3" -^^^r^ ^.
—
Starvatiok Tgr^RIT,
State {status, a standing) condition f^f^
f, ^^m\f, ^-^iir/; grandeur STRT, If^,
3"PT^75' ; ruling power or body ^^^f^ n,
^sr^ 11; political body ^Tiq" n, ^3E2TR
n; s. paper H^KF ^FH^T^ n; s.
affairs ^rsf^r^ n, W^^^^^ n ; natural
s. JTIfcT, ^firr^; s. carriage ?:2T ; s. trial
prisoner ^X^\U -^^F^ff^^ W-m^ %-
^c7T%fr ; s. bed TF^F^^^F -jf^^.—v. ^flj-
^, rIcT^F ^. -LiNESS SFFJ, fF55-, ^cFiTFiT.
-LY a. fF^f^F, ^rr, 2TF2T=^F.—a^- HTc^I-^,
sTFJf'^. -MENT ^-^^mx T^K^ n, ^^^-
i^\ ^^^x mm n, \^^^^ n, ^^^ n-,
representation made g'^RJcFX ^^F^T n,
^^'^^f, ^F^F;—as of costs, profits, &o.
^\^K' -EOOM r^^F'^'^HF, ^?^/- -SMAN,
a man versed in the art of government
^TFSF^F^t'-T^, TF^^Ff^f^^, rF5F^F?:^2FF%
;
one employed in public affairs ^F^^^F^-
iTF^f, TF^?T^f?:iTFT:icfF^ ST^r^r/.—Stated
a.%iT^?yF,F^^FiT^.
—
Station, place where
anything stands SFFHF /; l^oS n, Ie^\^
n ;place where railroad trains regularly
come to a stand 3T[iF^riT^F ^^ f, '^5I=l'
n;
place where the police of any pre-
cinct is assembled when not on duty
ffl^f^F^ 5l°t n, qFc^Fe" l^^^ n, JJ?: n;
office ^\^\ f, ^^\^\ /; rank ^^^\ f,
^rSTF; high station JT^FcT^;—of bearers,
&c. 3?i|F, 3T?^3T, tfi¥.— r. ^^^^^ %^^,
^Tff^^ ^. [at.] -AEY a. f^srr, ai=^P?",
SFS'S' ; not improving ST^^F'F. -er
^F^?, q^, 5TFt" ^'^K \^^^\Z\. -ERY gim?'
^F^ ^'*K fo^rg-om^ ^r^[^ th 'lZ^^l\' f.
-MASTER 3T^?"Fr, ^2»T=F^F^cF^ n.—Sta-
tistic, -AL a. <^f^SFf^frPf ##5?F.
—
Statis-
tics, a collection of facts arranged and
classified, respecting the conditioa of
the people in a state^ their health,- lon-
gevity, domestic economy, arts, pro-
perty and political strength^ &c. ^TFF^'
Statics {Gr. statike) q^-F^ff^F ?^F^F f%-
Statue [stare, to stand) "^^f, qcTarf.—t/.
^cFSST 3"iTF %. ; -^F ^cF^TF ^.
—
Statuary
^FtT '^FST'^ n; one who makes statues JTrTF"
^F^ : collection of statues iTFTF^tFC -^JT-
^?T.—Stature ^Ft^l^F^fF/. ^KH^F
Statute (do.) giF3T?"F, ^FR^, ZT^^. -book
^F^?If^ JH^ ^^ -f^i '^-
—
Statutory a.
^F^F^ir^r, ^Fq'^TR ^^ff^^c^f, r^i^^2TrFq:ar.
Stave D. thin, narrow piece of wood, of
which casks are made \^,^, ^Tf^TfCF T^^r
f; a metrical portion ^^f .—r. q^f^of,
^k -m^ qF?oF (a cask).
Stay v. i. (See Stand) rF?ot,§Fi^^; continue
Tim^, cTflof, =^F??ot. dwell TlK^j, ^l^\^.;
relylr^"cfr^ T^^F^^; wait for ^F^^^, ^F^:
"si^ tor ; sffqP^^r, f^rF "^q, ^itfsj^--^^-
kh'^f, r^^F^; ^r?ot ^?, q^^F/, ^f^etis^f,
n ; ^oJ^F, ^f^F /; rope, &c., to steady
^?^F, cF^r^F ; ^^F, r^n, ^\Em n-pl.
kind of waistcoat stiffened with whale-
bone or other material worn by women
Stead*, place which another had -^ ^\mJ,
STEAL 591 STEP
-# fff^R ; bedstead ^2" /, q^J\;
in
the s. of Sfr^fj q"^^!,* to stand in s. -"i^
^fflT -3TTtRr q^^; that is in the s. of
^fET^r, rfcfr. -fast a. Rsrr, sitj-^j;
resolute T^^^r^F, f^^F^ fST'^^^T-
-PASTLY ad. F^-^f^TR, N^R- -ness ajxf-
t^ciF/, R^t^tctf/; ^J, r=i?T?, ir=r#4 71.—
Steady a. F'^^r,^?^^ ; H^^F^F, P^^f^;
uniform cr^^[?:cfrF -cFfF "^^F -JTFffF, Hf-
-^OT -3?^^, f4r(^^ ; move steadily ^-
^& -mmn ^F^"t.
Steal* v. take by theft %l^, =^rfr ^-
;
withdraw privily ^tr^'TFTi^f J^^ ^Pt,*
win by address or gradual and impercep-
tible means %?:^T, C'C^; heart-s^eaZ-
ing i^T\-^\T; accomplish in a concealed
manner ^ffR ^., #f^=I oJiH -f^^^F*
?R ^. [from].— i. %fF 5.; =q'f?:qF?IHF
-c^qH sff'^f. -ixg =^r^/, ^\^ n -, pi %-
Stealth ^Fft/, ff^ ^i ; by s. ^\W^. -ily
ad. ^FTF^, ^F^^.
—
Stealthy a. xfrfF"
Steam*, water in the gaseous state ^^f;mist formed by condensed vapor ^^ n,
^f/.—u. i.^FTT^T^^^ -e"2:ot -Pl^^ ; move
by the agency of steam ^^^^FF ^f^Fn
^F^JCTF -f^T^; rise in steamlike vapor
ir^ -^ot, ^r^. -BOAT, -EEff^ SfCF^I n,
3TFnt{2"/- -E'VGiJie ^\^^ 4^ n.
Stealite F. JFF^, ^fF/.
Steed* ^F^, ^F^, ^^fI^ ^FS^F, ?:cTqt?F.
Steel*, kind of iron fcl§ w, ^F^F^T n ; in-
strument made of steel Rr?s^F^ -^F^F^F
CF^C n ; hardness ^I^TW^, fcl^ «, ^-q^f /; Med.^ ^^^ ^jk.—v. v^F^ -qfrfTf
cause to resemble steel, as in smooth-
ness, polish, or other qualities RF^F^T
^Fr<ir JTarTTS'Fcr -m^ ^ ^. -TEAP
^l^f\ ^fqS'F. -YARD 55jf /, ^ /.
Steep v. D. fiTSfcT -fiT^f q'F?5ot.—a. ^mxTJF^r [iu].—n. ;?7F^/, ^;g-F, T^TF^.
Steeple* ^5J^irr# KI^^ «.
Steer* v. govern SFFf?:^!", STI^t^ ?^ot;
guide itf4 ^TF'^'^^F ;—as a vessel ^WVi^r^qaj.—i. ^^(ur^ xTF^ot -i^oy.—^.
^ '^ -, c •-'
pursue a course SR^"^^, ^C^cfF -^FFq ^'T,
^^m ^. [from, for, to, by] . -age ^^-"T^ ri^^cT '^\^^^ n. -sman e"^F°T?"K,
Stellar a. {stella, star) cFF-^Ti'^F, ^F^'FF'^F,
^FF^if; full of stars q^^RF ^T^^^F, ^^-
Stem,* body of a tree ^iJ /i, ^K w, 3:^5"
n j—of a plant cTS", cFF^ w ;—of a fruit
or flower SJcf, ^^^ ; a descendant ^20",
^^M'y.
—
V. resist a current 3"HT -^ifl^
-%^cF 5TF^, ^q'F^F^ -tirt^^ ^i^; oppose
3?F3-fr 3"r, 'FRU'^ ^., JFR#^ ^.
Stench* q"F^/, SJTF^/.
Step* v. i. advance or recede by movementof the foot or feet qF3r^ Zm%#
;
walk a little distance ^K RF^^ ^FcT^
5f[0f -zjoj . walk slowly, gravely, or re-
solutely F^qqqF'^ -^55" =^F^^, iTC^CT ^F-
cIuF -qy^^ Z\m ;aside "^K %^H ^[?R
^['^ ; retire from company JITSlf^'T
^^ 5TR ; back rrR?^F JTI?F^F ^\Z^^
^7 ^r^ qrgot, \^'^\x. ^.; forth q? ^?:*^
-xFF^ot -q^; in, into 3{rcT ^oj- -SFF^t;
enter for a short time ^\'m\ "^STF ^cTf
3TR 3fFot, Wim ^fcT ^OT -SFiq = I just
stepped into the house ; obtain posses-
STERILE 592 STIGMA
sion without trouble ^i?r^f^^ -^C^T
^rr^cTr nTo5"ot • to s. into an estate ; out
o^f^Tr^T^ 2m",lTT^^^r5J^.—^^. pace
m^^ n, qf^^r, ^?"fr «; stair ^\^t[ f,
^\^^^\ f', space passed by the foot in
walking or running iTr3J55" n, ^^"^n;
small space or distance tTf^J^iTr '^\^f,
=^R: qr^^r^ A^T. n; gradation W\l\f>
qiffq-; progression r[Z^ ^S'fr/; foot-
step qr3;^ n, q^ n;gait xTfc^oj^r^f jjfer
/, Z^f, qf3^^ n; measure 3-qpT, cfsT-
ffsr/j round of ladder R[fr=fr W\T.\f,
qfqjf . pZ. passage JT^cfr, '^\Z f;—in dan-
cing, fencing, &c, qiSTc^ «, qf^f; flight
of sfeps f^jfr y^ f^'lf ; first s. towards an
object ^^^ ^^V^-, s. by s. ^3TR, qqkf^,
qrqfr qr^^R, STJT^:;wide s . zn n. -bro-
ther ^rq^iTf3r. -daughter er^^ jc^ifr
y. -FATHER ^iq^R" ^[q. -MOTHER B]^^
^lif, ^rq^^ ^Tfcrr /. -son ^rq^5e5-iTr.
-STONE qfijfr^r ^l^r.
Sterile, Sterility {sterilis) See Barren.
Sterling «. 0. E. tr^c75T=TI''qr'^; genuine
^^, Cr^ST^r ^rr; s. money of the realm
Stern* a. austere j^ST,^^qr,^^^r(look);
immoveable ^rq-cT, |T, ?tffr, [^2TT
(virtue);—of countenance pT^?: ^^T'^f.
Stern*, hind part of a ship ^T]^ n.
Sternum {L.) Zi:[^ ^\^ n, Zl\\m n.
Stew v. f. 7{^\f[m ^^\m [5T5rqot.—w.
iTOTqr f^^^fq^^r ^(^T; confusion ^^r-
^'^f, ^'^m^j/; to be in a s. 3"JTiTqot.
Steward* {^i:^\) W^RWl, ^\^f, ^fSoff^,
qr^=fr^. -ship r^q^Rn/, q;r^iTrfffT%
Stick*, a rod ^fST /, tjlt/; branch of a
tree ^tfr/, ^FSf /;—for fuel wi'\/;
a little s. ^17^ n ; s. of sealing wax ^\-
'^^r ^f^r /;—for beating on tabors
Tmiff, f^rq*^ n- the bass-beatings, of
the tabor called sambal ;?^r; the treble
beating s. 3Mfr/; stab f^^r/, S^ff/;Print., an instrument on which types
are composed in words, and the words
arranged to the required length of the
line '?r^T^'/.—y. ^b\ ^^^^; cause
to remain by piercing J^\^ S^^^ ^fq%m^^, ^S"qot; set ^m^ ^^qof,- fix on
a pointed instrument ?wq^ -Z^R Z^-
OT ; make to adhere f^^iqo[j ^S^i^^ ; out
^^^ -JS" ^- [with, on, into] .
—
L f^T^at,
^^ot, 3T?q?r ; ^^^ l\K^, ^m^ ^ :
a carriage sticJcs in the mud ; cause dif-
ficulties or scruples ^[^f ^f^^T, qj^^S"
^r^"^ ; adhere closely in friendship and
aff"ection ^%R c^JJ^^ T^^^^ Tff^-^r
5r|5 ^fg-^r : at ^f^ -^]^ ^ q-jqsirof ; by
V^^^ TJK^; r^2T^ -?^%5r ^r^ot; out
^?HT ¥^r -R^oT- to r^q:2R ?:[€:ot.—
Stickle v. i. ^m^ -^ m^,—Sticky a.
Stiff* a. rigid cTFiTjcrrjr; not soft nor
hard qj^^, qj^T^fR, ^^^ifcT (paste);
violent ^r?;r^r, mff, ir^3-(gale); obsti-
nate g-fr, cTRT, ^r[?Tfr ; formal sjrer^r^JTT
3?r2il%^r, iiar^^Rqqr qiSTjSRT^^r (be-
havior). -NESS cfrsq^r, cffjf ; ^;?(qfrcr-
cT[jr. -EN V. cfr^ ^.;m m.—i. ^izm
;
^f OT; ^fr -?OT ^r°t. -hearted,
-necked a. ?ff, errs jtr^f-
Stifle i^. Icel. choke cTJT -^f^ €f^^;
quench R^ff^ (flame) ; suppress cTRot,
RoS'iTj fqoT (grief, a story, convictions).
Stigma ( Gr. stigein, to prick, to brand)
STILL 593 STOCK
STT, ^^; mark of infamy 5^5^, ^J^.
-TiZE V. 3"n -^^m c^r^oj [with]
.
Still* v. stop STRf'^oj, ^^ Sf{, . silenco x^q
-Tqr ^.; appease ^fcf -ifT ^., 5Tr<T^°t
[by, with].—a. R^fcT, pT^k; ft^^T, a?q--
^; R^^ff, Rffcf (a place).—at£. to this
tim-j ^sR^ ajrsT qff^r, ^^m; always ^-
^?T, -l^^f; by an additional degree 3?-
tT#; nevertheless cTSffl^, cT?f ; after
that iZTHcTr, ^T'lT^, ^"^1. -born ql^fcT
ifc^c^r, iTcTSffcT; a s. child IT3" TH. -ness
^R^^ X RffcRJIf ; R^5:?cTr/, ^^^^iTcff/.
Still (See Distill) iT^^^r,^r^ -^i ^FJ-
Stilt jD. ^ff^^f/, ^f^.
Stimulate v. [stimulus, a. goad) excite ^^-
#, 3frT^ ^., 3-%5r^ i^ot; if«c^. %rf^r
aflfficy-q-fjq-af [with, by, to] .
—
Stimolant
^^ n.
Sting* v. pierce with a sting ^f^'lt ^IX^,
^B^, ^^ «R.;—as conscience ^[T^^'^f,
?g"^{3^ ^Roj;—as speech g^OT;—as a
scorpion S'T^IT^'^; to s. to the quick
ef^fyoff [by, with] .
—
-n. a short point with
which some animals are armed ^fJtr J^,
5^; the thrust of a sting into the flesh
^^, 3^ ; remorse "^^f, "^^^rf; point
of an epigram ?"5r, ^I^./" «?jr^/.
Stingy* a. |qor. \kKZl
Stink* v.i. m^-m^ ^W^^^.~'i. ^pif,
?n*?r/; intense s. ^4, ^^^M n.
Stint* v. JTRRT^^V^% ^Sf^c^f ?at ;—thebelly q[^:?ftrot,3qr^Triof [to, in].— /e.
JiicTK/ JT^rkr/, ?-2T=?Tr/.
Stipend (stips, stijiis, gift, peiulere, to pay
out)'^iTtJR:/, 3?TrTr,>rT^ «, qnF. -iaky
ft. fcf%, qqrfr.
75 D
Stipulate v. i. (stips, stipis, a gift) ETJ^
-^^ ^. [for, with] .
—
Stipulation ^(^f
Stir* z'. move Cc^q^, ^l^q^, H[^ ; agi-
tate ^cTqu'r, ?^[3rqot; up^ir^yqot^ s-qarq;
^cT^9l, qrqof (strife) ; ^CF ^., JlPcT ^rS"'
q'Sf [from, with].
—
i. C^^t, «fofot; %-
Stirrup* m%fr/.
Stitch* v. form stitches in Jf^qiroT; unite
^[5ot.— «. Jf^, 3"i^r; local, sharp pain
W^if, 3-^Fr /, ^^nj /; double s. ^iq-
?tfr; running s. S'^TT?'!^!; space be-
tween two double furrows in ploughed
ground tiT/?
Stock*, trunk ^\^ fi, ^t^ n, ^IZ n,
mZ;post ?lf^, ^[T; a stupid person Z\'
qqr; handle ^f^^ ^5/, sfviir;—of a mus-
ket ?<cTr, JTf : race m^^ 'h ^^, f^^f,
^; capital jtr/> ITtS^qST «, ^^ n;
share of a company <ETlt slf^ ITt^fr^r^f
r^WF; Vl' shares of public debt ^^'^ITf^
ETcT^RF %i\^ r?^^ i^/;store ^JJ^f ^i
^f^qf; wealth in cattle JTJfr « p^,
jff'il'F ?t; />/ —for the feet and hands of
criminals stf^F; g"FcT?iF3T,^r^'^r^F;dead
s. ?IcT^r=cfi ^\^l{ n pi;paper s. ^q^ ^^f-
^n^ *T€Fc^; private s. g^iTFTqc^M, Jlfj^f
^HF; scanty s. 53'qfr /; common s. ^^
qj^sq- n ; s. in hard cash ^q?riTt3^py « ;
—ofa good s.^TS'r^^jIIF^r;—ofhorned
beasts ?T^,^ f.—v. lay up Vf#F ?.,
^te^ ; store iRot, JT^"^ ; suffer to re-
tain milk for twenty -four hours or more
previous to sale, as cows ^ ^R^ -^•
^i^. -ADE ^^i^iiz, ^ki{z. -still a.
Tjif^q -ipi; to sit s. 41=^ kT«?^ ^^^
STOCKING 594 STOKE
^?r9T?:«¥r -fer^r^^^r -(^q^F^ii) \m-
Stocking* qfJTifrsrr.
Stoick {Gr. stoa, porch) person not easily
excited S^PET, T^^^^, M"^; [a disciple
of the philosopher Zeuo, who founded
a sect, and taught that men should
be free from passion, unmoved by joy
or grief, and submit without complaint
to the unavoidable necessity by which
all things are governed] . -isM c^TT'
€l'^ n.
Stole*, robe ITTF, STFTf; sucker cTPTr; a
shoot mm.
Stolid a. (stuUdus) JT5[^. Z[^^]. ^E.
Stomach (6r/'. stoma, a mouth) the prin-
cipal organ of digestion ^\ZJ, ^lZ n,
^ZX n ; appetite ^^f, ^^\f; desire
^^j3T/, ^^f, m'^mf.—v. mi mm,fij^ot (an aS'ront). -ic, -al a. li\^^^
qr^^; #3iTr^r, sij^^'t^r.—«. Med.
^f^^ 11, 5[f^^ ^\^'-:\ n. -PUMP, a small
pump or syringe with a flexible tube,
for drawing liquids from the stomach,
or for injecting them into it]
.
Stone*, mass of concreted, earthv, or
mineral matter 5"^^, ^f^F ;gem Vm w,
^f^R, -^[^ ; a monument erected to
preserve the memory of the dead Sfj^-
'm ^fST; Med., calculous concretion
in the kidneys or bladder iTcT?^5"f
;
nut of a stone fruit 3TS"o^/> ^Sl"/;
weight of fourteen pounds ^rcT^lfry';
testicle SfJ^ ^^t'S"; torpidness and in-
.sensibility g'^q'^TF, ^\^im n
; philoso-
pher's s. ^^\^ • round rolling s. jf^
;
smooth roundish s. mZ\, ^\t\/•, s, for
grinding condiments, &c. mZl, [%55T/,
^Wi^ ,f', to leave no s. unturned ^t"^5'
^. ; ^rfeq-f -sqr ^fS-oj ; face with stones
^\f\ ?JT3" ^^Rot = to s. a well, -blind
«• f'^^ ^{'iFoST, -BOW Jlc7^. -chatter
^Hc^r Mofr/. -cutter ^r^':Rr^F, m^-
mZ. -fruit ^f Sr^ ^o5" fl . -HAMMER TcT^F
/, g'^F. -HEARTED a. m'^l^^W^. -HORSE
^3'-aflYc7Ef(5T. -I'lTR'^i^raT /. -'s-cAST,
THROW rFcFrr^iTf^f Z^l. -work ?"TI^r ^F^
71, W#^Fy;q^^^^fF/.—Stony a. 5"IIST-
=^F, ^JFS^F ; ^?^fS5" (ground) ; ^SF^jf^^^T,
^n^l m^m (heart).
Stool*, seat without a back ^\Z, \^S n,
^\i% ^[^\^ ^^^ f o;
discharge from
the bowels 5"Fc2", ^TF^f-
Stoop*, v. i. bend %Tf<JTf^, ^f^"^^, c7^^ ;
submit =FiI^,fJJ rlDt,?'F?l^ ; condescend
^'^cFr m^, ^\^^\^ ^\^'^\;swoop gg-
^T^'T mm ;alight from the wing Zm^^
^^^.—t. ^\^^^^,r^^^5\ [down, forward].
—n. ^fOT w, ^^^\ n ] ^^^:f; ^^^f,
Stop v. D. close ^^ ^. ; obstruct ^J^^-^r
3^T^^^°T, ^^^"ST m. (a way) ; shut iu
^73"ot;
restrain ^f^?:^, ^^^4^^ ^-;
suspend clg;^^ ^. [by, with].
—
i. Sfi^Jf^
3-iTF nfot;
?"r€:ot, ^Z^^.—n. Zi^ ?[-
?^ «, a:q/; J^FJT; ^'fbJ^F, '^^JF/; fFfqf-
ff^ ; ^F%^*'J, ^2:^f^r : cessation ^^Bl^II', *^f^^, ^I^^r./; mark of punctuation
r^FURr^'^n. -PACxE ^Z^\^,^^lf. -PEK
3-iTF 5rF€0Trrr ,• ^^^Ff ^^^I^F ;that
which closes a hole in a vessel 5"|r, JJ-
^^F/, ^' -COCK qm m^mi'^i iizi
f. -PLE^erfF, ^^.
Storax(l.) w^im n, n^F^rr^^.
Store*, hoard efSF, 5<^lFr, #?Tg" ;abund-
ance ^irfc/, ^^JF-S"./", ^c5%c7/i a ware-
house W^/; ^IcTFV; ^f^F/i />^ ^F^F^
STORK 595 STRANGE
n, mV^^ n, '^rC' n; in s. ^!^-
?r. ffqff.— T'. ^fjf -?n^ ^^=r Ir^^;
supply ^r^oj. ^rsr^ -^^KfrT 2f^°T
[with], -HOUSE ^(^rr/; ^f^r/. -keeper
Stork* ^r^p^f ^^\ ; wliitenecked s. *R^.
Storm*, tempest ^FTSS" n, ^q^R 7i ; com-
raotion ^tl^^ f, ^^^^ f, t^l ',
adver-
sity l^nT /, ^^5" « ; assault on a forti-
fication ^eTr, tjrqr.— t'. cerr ^. -sf^^ ^^
[with] .—I. ^?^?ot^ 3T5n:sor, cT?q^^ ;
^?r5[97H -sTrrn ^r?ot -g^^ (wind, rain,
&c).—Stormy a. m^^\^\,^%\^r^l;T\-
m^ ; cT^T^o^r^r, sKfr^s^rr^r, ^-TtTcrf^r.
Story*, narration ^q"^ w, ^^^\^ f; history
?T7tcf, ^51T /; short narrative nrS"/,
^ry', '^^^f ; fictitious narrative ^^f'^fr
/, ^^f y; ^^cT/; idle s. ^fcf /, 17/;
—as in excuse cTq^r^, ^m^\. -teller
Story ? JTsfc^r, cIS", r^ ; of one s. cr^-
iT5Tc?l" ; of two s. jqSTorr -^f.
Stout «. D. strong ^ar^r, iT^fT ; robust
•TfRJir, 'T3[5^Tr; bold pT^:, ^fft?r^r;
obstinate f fr, ?Tf?Tff.
Stove* rf^ f.
Stow* i;. fJiri^fR -^F^F^ UTot^-J^^f -^^^t
[away] . -aok rTsFp^fF^ ^T^^ n;room
for stowing ^F5F^ ?'
Straddle* v. i. qFq- qrff^^ -^"IT^F ^F^^ -3^r
Straggle* v. i. rove fijif^^ X\^\m^
V^T^ ''^\^^ ; shoot too far in growth
3Tq;F?-3"TF^R ^r^; be dispersed qTRI^,
q^^of [about] .—Straggler ^JF, f?^,
^^iJ : m^ "^Z^H ^F^^^'FFTF -^f^^c^
;
iTT^^F, T^F^.
Straight* a. %t, ^?:55-._a(7. %5?-f^,frFT-
cTlTf. -EX r. ^ffT -fFra" -T^ iJ. ;reduce
to diificulties ^Z\^ -q^lcT -^^^tTF^
Hfpjo'i- ^\Z^. -forward a. ^TpIJ", %3".
-LY ad. ^F^, ?Tr3r. -WAY ad. cT3?"f^,
Strain v. {sfringere, to bind tight) stretch
cr["a]07 ^IJot;put to the utmost strength
rfF^ ^m^^ ^; make tight cF^rf^F^ ^.,
cTfq^ ; filter 7Frs?% t5Tn°T ; sprain c^TxT^-
r^ot, W^^ ^T^^ot [by, with].—;. 1155%
/; tendency qST^ /?, 'iFm w;prolonged
musical note fiq'^rr; manner of con-
duct 5CCF5r/, fFcT/ q^lk.
Strait a. [strict us, tight) cl^, ?T2r ;
narrow ^t^,^^m ;difficult ^-Tiq", 3^?*
gj.—«. r?^o.7. JIFTF/, mjST^^F/; ^r?-
^q"/, ^^ «. -KN V. B^Z\^ -^¥^TO
^F??^; M -^^"7 ^- -LY «'^- ^^^»
?TT; 3TW3" ?F^R, ^rr ^\^^'^ ^-
^cT. -ENED a. 3TT^%^r, sffJ^^cF; to
bo"s. 3TW50F. -XESS ^Z"^^ f, -^^Iri;
^^^q^F; ^n -3TT^q% ?FTgarr;—of
purse, affairs, 3?r2- /. ^\^mm f, \i\m
-q^Ff)-.
Strake* ^t^f.
Strand*, shore ^fJ, I'^^FH, ^\l ;one of
the twists of'fl, rope qf^, ^Zf, i»> I^Tr.
—r. ^fer^T -R:=FI"2TF?r ^2"^ (^^ s^^p) :
dfF^F q?-r cfF?ot._,-. f^qf:q-F?r ^^FFq^ot
Strange a. {extraneous, externally) qT??F-
^F, \^^ ;not domestic ^It^F, V^\^
^H-<TF^F (things) ; new =F^f; this made
David admire the law of God at that s.
rate ; odd \^^^^, Rf^^, cTFW?, fT^^F"
^\'^ : ho is s. and peevish ; wonderful
^H^FR^, ^t, 1^?^^= ^ perceive s.
STRANGLE O'96 STREW
alteration in me.
—
Stranger ^?^;^T^:\, icr?-r€cr,^%55"#;guest grfm; Law,
one not privy to an act, contract, or title
3T5iPT,^qRr^cf,fcI"gTCcT; amere intruder
Strangle v. {strangulare) suffocate r(3T2T-
^ m^^; suppress 5r3^% ^q"t [by,
witK]
.
Strangury {stranx, drop, ouron, urine)
a difficulty in discharging urine ^^r^-
m, ^^f^^.
Strap*, slip of leather ^J^ f;—for sharp-
ening knives, razors, he. 2TPT30T w, tJcJJT-
m n.—v. ^\tv\ ^R^, ^rfr^r -^r^r^rr
Irot; ^KH -qfR ^f^OT; q?r[2:ot. ^fft-
Stratagem {Gr. stratos, an army, agein,
to lead) 5q;r, fre- /, ^^\^, 51% /.
Strath Gael. ^^ /{m^'S).
Stratum (L.) ^rr, ^r, flS'^rr.
—
Stratify v. i.
Stratus (L.) a form of clouds in which they
are arranged in horizontal band or
layer ^^/.
Straw*—of wheat ^r¥ n ;—of rice q^ST, ^^n;—oflegumes ^r? n ; trifle m\flf, ^^-
^Z n, cTW^ /; it matters not a s. q|"q"-
Stray v. i. {extra, without, vagavp, to ram-
ble) X^^^[ ^\m f^^% ^Z^l ;deviate
^i^T^ ^^cTF ^(^^ [away, about, from,
to].—a. =^^rr, ^?"^^?5T, =q"^^c5?r.—w.•J NJ 7 7 ^.#
Streak*, a line or long mark of a different
color from the ground K^\Z\ f,l^f-— '!''•
TRTr q35Tr ^1^% -qsiTRr riiRot [with].
Stream*, current of water or other stream
MR, '^rr /, R^rC ;—on the earth, as a
river or brook ^\f, ^frST, ^fC^;—as of
rain or from a vessel VJTT f, 7^?^ f;tendency ^a!:^ n, ^\Zf: the s. of opi-
nions.—!;. ?:. ^fS"crr, IT^? =^[c^^, ?yi2:°T;
radiate %3r ^\^ ;extend cTrt^^r, q^^^t
[from, forth, out] . -er H?!!'^ ", ^l^JF.
-LET 3ffg-5?r/, Jclff/.
Street* Jlf^fcfTc^ T^cTr, ^IH. -walker ^-
Strength*, ability ^ar n, :^[?: ?i, ^1%/;firmness ^jT, iTST^^f/, ^ST^ff/, ^^,
^^5f :—of liquors, &c. %5r n, ^^, ?IT;
on or upon the s, of ^TfrF?^. ^^T^r.
-EN V. gsj^s: ^., ^rr ^c^ot;i"? ^.,
^ST^^r "^OT -^[^^; qlr -^?f "^^ [by,
with] .— ?;, ^sr^^r, ^ar g?:^!.
Strenuous a. {strenuus, hard) S^irfT, ^K^-T^f; ^r^friTf^r, qf?:=iTiTfxrr [m].
Stress (from distress) force 311^^ ^Z;
stretch cTf^ ^ffST.
Stretch* v. extend c^tf s^., cTHox. c^I^^ot
(a rope) ; expand qe"5r^,KHR0T (wings)
;
reach out qr?"^"^ ;make tense cIR^T,
cTF? ^. ;strain 3TFJ0T, ^ffS^ -^*^R 3Trq«t
(a muscle); exaggerate Mrj°T, ^\^^
cfloR ^. -^rJiof : to s. the truth [out, to,
forth]—i. q^?:ot, q7^^^;^JOT, qqrs-ot
^"c7 ^r^ : trsifrr^r ^r^ ^m^, ^m^—71. struggle [rT3T^ /, ^3" w, ^J"; fTf^
f, ^rS"/; course qr^OT n, ^Sjq 7^^ qf^q-
/, ^r^r^r. -er sfearrrr, ciR^rrr ; litter
^{^{f, qRorr, pcT^rtr/, to ;one of the
rods in an umbrella cff'^r.
Strew* v. scatter f^^^of^ ff?5r^=T fF^of;
spread abroad qH^oj^^f^-f^a]- (reports);
cover by scattering something over
^^n:^, iTTaf, r^^^^ JT?:°t,qfT^OF [about,
over]
.
STRIATED 597 STRING
Striated a. (s/rut) ^qt^F, ^^WT; ?3'f^^r^.
Strict a. {strictus) tight cffj ;exact,
§fr, 3TJT, r^^rTT : rigorous ^J^jfTcT,
^V^ n; Med., contraction ijl?/, =q"ifcrrT.
Stride* JiT «, Tf^/— ^'- ^- ^HF 3^r5°t, ^^
zl^^. ^iT ?:r^cT ri[?;!f5r [over].—^. ^ir
Stripe, See under Strive.
Strike*, v. hit with force ^\l^,^m, STH"^;
give, as a blow qTR ^., ^f^f -JF^r -2 H^f
ITI^; • impress 5Tq^, ^f^^ (coin);
thrust in ^ir{ rTr?ot -J^^^ot^ f^f^ot, P^IT-
^?«f ;punish iTRot, ^TrH^T ^. ; cause to
sound Pr?:"5r, ^rsr^^; lower 3"cr^, ^r^r
^f^^ -?». (a sail, tent, flag); impress
strongly rTJ^Scf -^^ -^^T ^.' to s. with
wonder, alarm, dread; make and ratify
^i[t^ ^. ;—as a bargain Z\^\ ?^ ; level,
as a measure of grain, salt, &c. WJ\Z
5Tn^.; run on, as a ship %\EmT ST^fsf
^Sf^^ -^r?"a"ffr -^r^?"T ; affect in some
particular manner ^CT, rTR^, ijr^^r, I^-
^joj';
[—a jury; Late, to constitute a spe-
cial jury, ordered by a court, by each
party striking out a certain number of
names from a prepared list of jurors,
so as to reduce it to the number of
persons required by law];—an account
^r^ -^n^f^r ^r?ot:—hands with g-pT
-^n^ ^.; oft' f^^^f^ m^ zi^^; m^m.; Print. TJT^, ST^ W,\^ : to s. off a
thousand copies of a book ; TT^^T, 3"T-
^QJ ^?af ; to s. off a man's head with a
cimeter ; ^*r^ -fcjf^ -^\^ Z\^^, d^,fTf^ ?"°t: to s. off what is superfluous;
out sri^^ -tWh ^ri'T ^. -^r^^f, ^^^-
€n mi^ '• to s. out sparks by steel
;
^FT^, ^r^ 7F?;5t ; ^TJot, qt^IoT, ^^^(a plan); sail l|F^ AjJ^'^ -^^'^1 -3-cT?^;
?Tr^«t, ^?" ^. ; up ^F5T? ?5"Fnot, ITF^ -^S"
-^FsT# ?5Fnot.—i. ^F^oF, '-T^F ^^°F,- ^?-
quit work in order to compel an in-
crease, or to prevent a reduction ofwages
r^cFis- qr^'f^, *^F qnr^F^^ ^m mscfr
f o • [lower a flag in token of respect,
or to signify a surrender of the ship to
an enemy] ; break forth 3'5'qF^ ^%3^IF^ : to s. into reputation ; for cr^F^^F
^mm ^m -3-gTF ?l^; in ^^,VZ^^\
^irT ?sjT^ 5^^; irr^sr^, T^l^ (an
eruption); ^^^ q^ot, ^^-f K\^ ^J^'^
;
in, with ^F^-q^*^^^ -rfr5rut;out IT?^;
?Ttq -m ?I^of . up ^F?I WrsT^[3TF^ ?5FiFot.
—n. fullness of measure M"^RFq n ; 5FTF-
^f tfF/j^Tcir^.—Striking ;;.«. affecting
with strong emotions ^vjfj; surprising
=q-JTrW^, r^^qTT^F?:^.—Stroke Z\^,Zt-
^\,^KVC;—with. a stick ^J^F;—of cala-
mity ^m^ "rjnZJ, IsF^, ^^^F ;—of deceit
?Fr^, UmTf; touch ^fcF, ^H^ n, U\%f,
^m^ n: the boldest strokes ofpoetry;—in
writing '^/,'^^r/; devious s. %Z^\T,
'^l^^ ;touch of the pen or pencil Z\m
n; the sound of the clock q"3in5JF^r
5)^r;—ofa swimmer ^\^/,%^^/.—v.^l:
CFcT r^^^ot, 5?:^FSJcff^ iim\l^ [down]
,
String*, small rope ti^{ /, ^cT^F /; rib-
bon «^fT f; thread on which anything
is filed ?"K /, ^^f; line of things ^[^
/, ^^, ^^/> ^^f^ /;—of pearls ^^/,
r^fj /, HFS"/;—of a musical instrument
crrr/, ^f ; fibre, as of a plant iilX f,
?iT, Unr ;tendon of an animal body 5ffr
/, mi\f; cord of a bow f'^fTF,^ ;con-
'catinationofthings^r, ?FT, m^f, ^^n ; 8. ofwords ^•^sfF''^ »
;
—as of drawer*
STRINGENT 598 STUDY
-^?^0T; make tense cTf^^ cTf? ^. :— ff.
a bow r[<rr =?rjqat. -ed cTFr^W, rffF, cflTi-
xlT ; single s. ^^cTrfr (a musical instru-
ment).
—
Stringy a. cTRf^r, ^J^^,* ^f-
?rsr, tlX ^\^^\ (root).
Stringent a. {sfringere, to bind tiglit) ^-
^% ^^?;trcT (code).
Strip* v. tear off miZ^^ 3^^?% ^^^l^j
Z^^^: to s. clothes from a man^s back
;
peel ^r^^, ^IcT ^I^DT ; make naked =Tr-
T^% 3^^r ^. ; bereave Rm^% J"^[3"or;
uncover ^^^F ^. ;press out the last
milk of, at a milking- \k[Z^^ R^?^ ^F-
2^ ;pare off the surface of^ as land, in
strips Sirilfl^lFr q^qr m^s'^ [of, off,
away].—7?. ^f\f,fk^lf\f• -ling qF^qF,
^m^l—Stripe qfF. qff /; stroke of a
lash ^T^r, '^z^m.—v. ^zi mi^.—Striped TJiTf^F, qHTftcF.
Strive v. i. D. make efforts ^^, 3"?J"r^ ^.
;
contend ^sfq"^ R^F'^T ^. ; against, com-
pete m^f[ -^^F^fF ^. [with, against].
—Stripe iTf^^q /?, c^?:q2:/, ?T7Fq2: /; ^-
Stroke, See under Strike.
Stroll v. i. Oer. l^Z -^FFC^ ^- [about,
away, around].
—
n. ^^^ /, ^q^" ,/*, ^r-
Strong*, a. having physical force ^o5"^T,
^F^S", ^Irsrrr; solid qsi^cT,^'^?^, ^^^(a thing); well fortified #^[5F^cTr^F, ^-
05-^2: (fort);powerful q^FST^f, ^f^JS"
(army, nation) ; having great wealth
q^qr, IFFcF^, ^SF^TI^ (company) ; vio-
lent IT^S", %F^F, mf\ (wind) ; robust
|3r, ^ST^, g^, q"JtlTr (constitution);
forcible ^I^F^I, ^oS"^?", STS" (argument);
ardent cTr5''^, ^^^, ^^^K (medicine,
tea); intoxicating ^K^, ^^^ (liquor)
;
bright ^Sf^fr^ ^a^^, ^^^q-^F^T (color)
;
affecting the taste =qT^fFcr,^?:3Tffcf,3"ir
(flavor) ; solid 3F¥", IJF^f (meat) ; firm
R^r, ^oS'^J" : custom grows s. by time
;
vehement %Rr, q^F^fS^^F, ^F^fTrr^F
(crying) ;—cloth, thread, &c. '^^^r, ^-
i'F^F^. -HOLD n^lf, f^^l ;Rif^T^^n"^
n. -LY ad. ^rSTi^, %r^, JTsFJ^f'^j
eagerly 3TF^2t'^, ^\^^l^, ^^^'^i^.
Strop, See Strap.
Structure (sfruere, to construct) ^\^\, "T-
^=IF/ ^^^/; edifice Wm^^J,''^^y^l
Struggle v. i. Ger. strive with contortions
of the body cl^jqT?^, 'T^qr^ff; use great
efforts g35-^.,^f^F^ffF ^.j'-W qr^of;—
with difTiiculties, &c. TTcT^^^F '^F^T.
—
n,
[with, against, for] . cT:?qj^/ ^^^Zf,
arrq^F^Fq?/; ^m^\% f, ^m, ^t-
T\^m fj)i.
Strumpet (shtprare, to debauch) ^H^l'T
/, ^[SFF^^^fr/, ^-g^FT^F^ST/.
Strut v.ii D. q?^F^., ^I^cT -^r^T^rF -^^J^H
-3TF^F ^\^ "^l^^ [about] .—n. q^^^f,
Stub* ^7 n, ^{Z n. -by a. ^TF^T^q-F ^Tf-
Stubble D. T]t ^^ Wm"^ ^^.*N r-^ ^
Stubborn* a. refractory ^^c7, ^JFjT^FWF;
stiff cFFJ; persevering p^F^F, R-^^I-
tFF. -ness r?, 2"^rRr.
Stucco I^. ^-m'^l \^^\m, ^*?^F.
Stud*, ornamental nail^fF^/, Jl^^^f;ornamental knob ^??IT?^/.
—
v. ^^^^\
Stud* q^FSiTfCr m^J-Study (duclere) application of mind to
books and learning f^^l^^TF^, sqj^'n,
STUFF 599 STYLE
arJzrr^ ,- meditation ^^^ n, r^^rr, Rcfq
n; coutrivance ^V^ f, ^^^[^ f, ^^\^\
auy particular branch of learning^ that
is studied f^T^'Jqr^f -BTi^Tf^Rr -i^^^JT^T^
fsT^^T; apartment devoted to study
r^I^^^qfRr <i"rc^r/; [/'Vue ArU, a work
undertaken for improvement in the
art, and often left incomplete].
—
v. i.
to% ^i^w^.; f^^rr '^^^ ^.; be
zealous ITo^, \^^'^ W.-—L f^mj ^''^^^
^^ ^. ; Tf^rr ^. ;arranjre by previous
thought gfr f^^K -fTsT^isr ^^^ ^^q"
;
cominit to memory qfj ^.
—
Student
r%^I^ITr, f^r^r.—Studied a. Rrf^cT,
—Studious rt. 3T»iTr^r, «?TW^r, ^^]^\
;
Stuff G'ct. cloth ^mZ n; material m^ f,
5"5ir n; essence cT^? w; nonsense iTc^J"-
^^, ^3^3f/; worthless matter qfc^J^??"
n, ?o5T%o5T; medicine aff^fir «.
—
v.
crowd ^r?r ^., ^CT; fill full Sf^^
;T?:ot; obstruct fKof, #? Jf?., fffq^;
fill the skin of, for the purpose of pre-
serving as a specimen JTfcT -^^[^\
srqor. -ING g^oy n, m<i\ n-, seasoning
for meat gc^ n, JT^rt^f.
Stumble v. i. Ger. trip in walking 3jJ?g"-
S% sq-oTot ; err ^JJ, ^^^of ; light on
by chance a^qf^cf (Tig^ot i%3^ -^•2:o7
[about, down].
—
t. aj?J^7i5-got, jf^^
^r^r^ c^r^07 ; confound iif<:TS"i%or, gr2:f-
SBJTfcf gr^.—/e. 5^/,5[^{/.—Stum-.
BLING-BLOCK, -STONE ^J^[^, ^ST^'oT'T 11.
Stump D. stub ^ n, l^r^ w ;—of a Urab
sjf? //, i[?:^n.—v. lop ^r^oy, ^fjoj.-/.
?ar?af xrr-^OT.—STUMPY a. flTTr JJT •
sffjf, ^f^.^
'*"'
Stu.v* I', make senseless by a blow ^r^JTRf
^^T^tJcT -^tTig^ ^.; overpower the sense
of hearing -^l ^RjSIfr ^^j^^ ; surprise
completely ^f^cT-^iT^. [with, by, at].
Stuxt* v. ^rS" ^^ot, ^i:z ^. [in].—«.
Stupid a. (stupidus) very dull SIT ^^
^^'J heavy TPT, ^^cT, ^^T ; formed
without skill i[^^l^Eim (things), -ity
^^^r/;—Stupefy c. SfT -;?^ -^g ^.j
gjff afiqar [by, with].
—
Stupefaction
^^/, mtf, ^^/.— Stupepaciext a.
^q" ».
—
Stupendous a. x[^im ^T'^frr
*
^F'^g'^R^ ;of astonishing magnitude
fer,rig"R, ^^IHT, ^gr35g.—Stupok ( L.
)
m\ f, ^t{ /; ^^U f, 5I[3iT n, %fff/.
Sturdy a. F. obstinate f fr,J^|Trcr,1'^^-violent ^rrf^F, ^^^I (stroke); strong
^i^, qT2"^% ^\^m (lout) ; stout ^S"-
^Z, ^i^m (tree).
Stutter r. i. O'f r. cTF^ ^fc^tg [in]
.
Sty* j^r^^i^r -gr^r -^f^r /-—v. j^-
Sty* ^miggr^/, arf^rc^r/.
Style {siylus) mode ofexpressing thought
in language, whether oral or written
gr<^r/, ^mf, ^^rrfr /, «^^ /, ^^ /;
fashion ffcT/, ^fc^/, JTi'ST ;title pR-
cTF?, ^TIItST /, "Ji^ '^; mode of pi'csenta-
tion, esp. in music or any of the fine
arts ajpg^^r -iio^rfr ^r%./ -m^r/;
—of a dial ^fT ;—of a flowerm^ n, gffft
/;— for writing #?^r/; pointed iron
STYPllC 600 SUBMIT
^ot.—Stylish a. BT^T^fr, T^^ff^cT.
Styptic a. {stijpticas) Xr^ i^ ^X^\T\^ I'^V
^lN[—n. Med. T.^ i^ ^,m\k ^[^'^ n.
Styrax (L.)—liquid RT^I?^.
Suavity ( suavis, sweet ; Skr. scadii)
^fif, ^c^itr/, ^^x^\f, ^r^^ n.
Subacid a. {suh & add) ^^ZmJ^ ^^X\f^.
—n. imffc7 q^q.
Subaltern {sub, under, alternus, one a^ter
another) CRPl^rc^r ^H'^^ I^^F ^fR^K.
Subaqueous a. {-aqua, water) tJi'Jq'r'^f^^r
;
Geol., formed under water TfJ^Tf^f^f
5ir^oyr -Sfq^^^f (deposits).
Subdivide t;. ^\Z^\^ ^., c^CRci^g-RiTR^.
[into].
—
Subdivision ftJ^f'^r ^\Z^\ f.
Subdue v. {ducere, to lead) bring under
fsi^^ cTrsq-fcF aim, ^'SJ ^., ff^cTqcT ^.
(enemies) ; overcome |%?.0T, ^\^^ (op-
position); tame f55"qq-^ ^Z^^ ^\^
;
soften Cc^^r -'l^T ^. ( ferocity); break,
as land c^R^fl^T ^\m, 'kH^ [by].
Subjacent a. {-jacere, to lie) (^r^xjT^
^^f^TTf; being in a lower situation,
though not directly beneath ^f^xjf.
Subject a. (do.)placed under ^fr^^Effjplaced
under the rule of ^H\, ^\^^\^ ^^"T
;
liable ^RF, ^^R, ^^ : a country s. to
extreme heat; to be s. unto -"^m SfffTcT
^^mm l^\^m ^^^.—n. one who lives
under the dominion of another ^^\ f,
^^^ L 5'H"q'F2rr ^rfti^T^rcTc^r -?:[5q-fcT^r
'^'^'q -cir^^TK ; that on which any opera-
tion is performed qr^ w, ^{ftfS'f^ n;
Gram.—of a verb ^rff ;—of a proposi-
tion ^«q" n;—of a predicate 3T;Tq^f?y n
;
topic f^q-q-, ^^^K^ n, ^' the mind JR
n : thinking s.;
[dead body for the
purposes of dissection] .
—
v. t^[^\ -'^^'
-^fpq- m. ; make subservient ^m\^ -3"q-
2ir^W cTf^cff ; cause to undergo ifrHRI^
-^r^TRI^ c^m [to], -ion cTI%cr[f[/,
qRcf^JT ;/, ^^f=fcrr/; w^^if, qsTcTry:
-ive a. m^B^^l; H^m^^f, ^^l'^\;
B?r^^^5rg-v^f. -matter Nq^q", m^m.
Subjoin v. j^^\ ^\^^^ Jflf^qT^ o^H^t,
—Subjunctive a. T^]^\ ^fg%c^F -f^lk-
c^'^r; Gram. ^W(\^ (mood).
Subjugate v. {-jwjum, a yoke) (^^i^r
Sublet v. qjj *rf^R 5"% [to].
Sublimate {suhlimis, high)—white ^^^f-
q^.
—
Sublimation qT?5" ^[S'ot ji.
Sublime a. (do. ) ^rj-;grand 3^}-^ ^f^-^ -Tf??r,
^[^\ • elate 3j<if[^'["^cT, aTf^^'fKcr.—Subli-
mity ^Cr/, ^fr^fr/, ^TKr/;—of place
^^r/;—of nature tf^F /, qixfrq^^r,
m^^\f, 3-q'^q'Trrj—of language ^\^.-
^l^^l m^\J;—of feeling consisting of a
union of astonishment and awe at the
contemplation of great scenes andobjects qq^ /, ?-^KF, ^^ 11, xm^ /.
Sublunar, -ry a. xJ5"f(^r?^^F ;pertaining
to this world ^Cc?l^^F,q:il:^, ^\if^^.
Submarine a. ^^'^\^^,l.
Submaxillary a. {-maxilla, jaw-bone)
glands c7f^|iq[?* |q? pL
Submerge v. {mercjere, to plunge) ^S'qoTy
^^^^ ^.— /. ^^^.—Submersion ^Z^n, J?^5R n.
Submit v. {mittere, to send) yield ^^ 3f-
€ot, srrircT rr^of -qR^t, w^ crof; refer
^^'qFqrerqoT-qr^of-S'^*^: to s. a ques-
tion to the court.—i. ?^, ^^ ?["t,?R
SUBORDINATE 601 SUBTERFUGE
qof; ^isicT -J^JRfcT n^t^ [to].— Submis-
sion ^JT iM n, "SJl^ ^vh n ; ^lli^\{\ /,
^'iRcTf f, '^m'U^'m^] confession of
error BjqrrtT ^^^ ^. -7?f[ tof —Sub-
missive a. J-^iTf^f, pR'r, ^TF^lff^cr, ff-
Subordinate a. (ordinare, to arrange)
Subordination il[^=fr qr^7fr/j WcTF
Suborn (-orjia?v?, to furnish) cause to take
a false oath ^fff ^qTJ z^l^\^ ^\^^J\^f er^T^ ^c?^''!; procure by indirect
means ^i^Wf irrHH nT^^ot.
SuBPCENA {-poena, punishment) Law ^f?-
Subscribe v, (^sci'ihcre, to write) write
underneath ^l^\ T^f^^- sign with
one's own hand ^f?^^r^f ^ff^., ^tl ^.
-^[?5"irj attest by writing one's name
beneath ^i\ EJTc^oT: clerks s. copies of
records; promise to give, by writing
one's name ^Cf m^^ ^oj -^g-^T ^.,
^WfTrr ^iq';—a sum of money q|r?r
r^fk^, ^m[ ^]^^ [for, to] .—2'. ^1??
-TpJT 5".^; jBi?, ^^fir^q^ ^o ^r -^{
^miTlr ?iOT.—Subscriber ^ff ^^qRT;
^fi?r r^r?rqiTr, ^Jiorr^fr.—Subscription
Subsequent a. {-seqjii, to follow) ^ITpT ?ir.
—Subsequence aRqiT^ n, mT\^ qorf n.
Subserve y. ^ipfrnT^ -^i\m^ q^ot.—Sub-
servient a. 3'q<fp?r, Tq^TlT [to].
Subside v. {-sidere, to settle) ^^n^jr^ ^f^JT
3iT^, Kffr^^ ; become tranquil JIF'^T ST'T,
3"ei[r ?|Dr;—as a swelling Bfre^of, S'cIT-
7G D
t* rs V°t, i^K^^r [to, into].—SuBsiDENcy ^^^^
^^l^ 71.— Subsidiary a. jnli^r, ^f^(ff
[to].
—
Subsidy J?iT^/,q^r^r; aid in mo-
ney '^^mfj W^H^ f.
Subsist v. i. (sistere, to stand) Sf^tJT ; con-
tinue Tff% '^rrc!?'^ • be maintained with
food and clothing ^^^\K ^'^Ff "^[^^
.
^\'^^;^^^ [on, upon].— i. ?HRqr q?:qiiT
.
sivrr^r q?:r^r ^., ^\^\^ ^n=5or. -ence
Substance (do.) real or existing essence
q^\'4 ^^^ /> 5^°^ 'i; essential import
cT^f 7i, cTi^PT; matter ^g /, ST*^ n,
qf% /; estate q:f sT, h^y, m'x^ f\
Thcol., the divine essence Ir^ff^'^"-
—
Substantial a. ^RcTff^, ^Tl (good)j
^TcF^'IT, mw, l^fR (free-holder) j stout
^^5[?r^,^^iT<,^^2rq2:,g?,^rvf^ (cloth)
;
xrfrfJt^, iTTt (agent), -ly ad. tT^fcT"-, sT"
IfrTcT: 5[3?[53T.
—
Substantiate v. JTiciqf^^
qr?^ -"^Xl ^F^ ?0T [by] .—Substantive
a. Inm ST^q^^T^ (verb).—n. ^W «,
Substitute v. {-statuere, to put) sIT^F ?%%?^.—«• ^^'^'Tr, ^F?^, ^7c^r^[for].—
Substitution ^^c7 -ifF^sr^rr 5:°t «; ^^<^r
/; [Theol, the doctrine that Christ
suffered vicariously, being substituted,
as it were, for the sinner, and that his
sufferings were expiatory] . -al, -aey a.
^T^r^F.
Substratum (stcrmre, to strew) ^F^^F
-cT^ScfF 2JT; Ar/ric, the subsoil Tal^^l
m^(f— Mctaph., basis Slf^^i^OT /», ^.qir.
Subterfuge {-furjcre, to flee) ?f7?^"^«, 77
SUBTERRANEAN 602 SUE
SuBTEEEANEAN, -Eous «. {4erra, earth)
5IR%^r, ijfcfc^r; s. passage ^aS^\E f,
^t^'j a s. cavity ^^\^ n.
Subtile a. {-tela, a web) thin ^[ff^, ^^i?
(air) ; delicate ?irf5,^rfr^, cT^lT (line);
acute ^rS'T, €\^ (pain) ; discerning
^?^ -f^OTr^ ; cunning ^^ xf^r,
^ft^r^r.—SuBTiLiTY ^[fi^q'^rr, ^K^\i
i^itf; ^m\f,^mm f.—^^BTLE a.
Subtract v. {-trahere, to draw) ^rjoj^^aj.
deduct ^r^ ^^\ ^. [from], -ion sFT^
^^ n; Math, ^^\^\%f.
Suburb {-urhs, a city) "SJKU mkl'^l mt\
[of, to]
.
Subvert v. {-vertere, to turn) qT^of, iTt^'T",
o^^r^^^ot ; corrupt \^^Z^^ ^E ^. [by]
.
—Subversion ^[57, ^\'^^ l%>^f^, ^^,—Subversive a. ^\5J -"^i^^lX^.
Succeed v. [-eedere, to go) take the place
cf 3fmr- im\- \z^m m,^m m-, follow
in order JTfn -WmA ^^ ;come after ^cT^-
JS" qcf[[in, at] .— /. SfrfTr f^^firfROJjascend
the throne after the removal or death of
the occupant -=szir ^^PH ^\^\^l ^W\]obtain the object desired 3T5T -^iq \^^aS-
\^t\^ snW; be acceptable iipq" ^J^^
?"fot.—SUCCEDANBUM (L.) ^ST^f, f "[^T^f,
^???Tr, SH^^q.—Success f^fC /, 31^ w,
^^^cT/; Slir, qrcT/, r^fc/. -I'D!' «• ^^-
z\^ >r^^r, g:qT5!r (affairs) ; \^^^\^ ^^m^\,
^cT[^ (person), -ion SH^I?, q^q^f /^TJT ;
series W\Xf, moS^ f, ^X^l\J : s. of
kings, events; lineage ^'^Tff^f /; power
or right to enter upon the office, rank,
position,&c., held by another 3"Tfrff^^[r,
^r^Tirq^'T^rr. -al a. qi^qiC^. -ive a.
^Rrqf3:^r, qr&qrj^r. -ively ad. cr^r-
JTfq cr^, BT^T^JTH. -OR im\ -^m ^r-
SucciNT a. {-cingere, to gird) ^f^FT, Sff^-
^^fcT 3TR^^. -LY a. ^\^^^\^^ m-qR.
Succor v. {-currere, to run) JT^^i^ ^tf'T,
Succulent a. {siigere, to suck) T^^^FcT, ^-
^iTKcT, ^g"5:[^".— Succulence ^rgrsTqirr.
Succumb v. t. {-cubare, to lie down) ^^^^\m [to].
SucE* a. of that kind cf^r, cf^c^Tf j of this
kind ^^\^ ST^^r; certain ^TJTqjr, q^^IOTT-
Suck* v. draw in with the mouth r^\W];
draw milk from, with the mouth ^^"iqR
^5 5^"^% ^^ 1^°T; swallow up [JToJOTj JT^-
qr ^.; in 5fm, ^l^^^ qT.j out ^ffj^^n:-
q^RF q:. ; up ^W-—/. ^cT^qr^T ^.;^m%Q.—n. ^\W\ n,^]^^n; §TR^
^J^w.
—Suckle v. ^^ -SfR qr^I^.
—
Suckling
cTF^r, §Tf^^r,^Jt^ «, 7??.—Suction ^\^
Sudden* a. ha]3pening without previous
notice CT^JR^T^r, ^iq^RH^; hastily pre-
pared mi^ ^^\l l^5yr,^rf^r; quick sr^?-,
m\l^.-~n. 'S{^mm ^\^^[ i[m /; on s.
^^rq'^r, ^^m\^, -ly ad. crqjrw, ^^•
mm.Sudorific [^sitdare, to sweat) ^r^T ^l^'^U
Suds* X'l. mm\^ qi^ff «•
Sue* v. i. entreat it^^F ^.; prosecute I%?Tr?
qj. [to, for, at].
—
Suit, endeavor Zfi^^ q-
3T^^; courtship o^qi^ ^#f#f ^Rpq^f/,
-^ Bjr^q jjZ; process at law ^Z^\, ^^-
?"^r, qr^; company of attendants qft-
SUET G03 .SUICIDE
fr^, C^JTR, r^T^R /; set ^7^, ^JI, ' ^7
'
?^;—of cloth 3ff3":—of cards ^I'Sf f,
C^; to brings. f^^TK ^., ^J^Tf =qT^-
f^oj-j original s. ST^oJ- 55:^r [to, for].
—V. fit ^ROT, r^ISS-ot, Sliiot, ^HOf;please
*1^^ ^cT?:q-, ^cT^oj^ qjq^ q^^ ST^of;
become %iT^,^(5Tot—^".^T -ST^f ^^^,5»lot, Rojoy. .AULE a. ^[^T^, sffiq- [for,
to] . -NESS ^fiiTcfr /; ^f^T^r /; srir,
oJqr^HT^r ^\m\ ^\^^\l\ -JirqtirRF.—Suite
^^Kry; Tsr^r^/j series KKf, ^cTK/
'TloS^f/: s. of rooms.
Suet {sebum) Jj^mX'^l =qRfr /.—Suety a.
Suffer v. (-ferrere, to bear) feel or endure
with pain, annoyance, and the like
^'^^ -^m tr^ol -iTRot ; sustain ^\B^,
fj^^, RMT^^ ; be affected by ^re% W'
^, 5[g:oT (damages); permit q^i^FTHf 2[^,|
5rr^ -S"!^ X^ (Lev. xix. 17) [for, by,
from, in] .—i. ?:(! -^m %5r iTRof; im-
dergo punishment {^^\ HR^;^^HR
•^fr^r ^1°T;— a limb or member T<H^^'
-ABLE a. ^r^RF^Rr, ^l"%T. -ANCEm-
eof «, ^501 n, iT[q; patience ^g^cTf/,
^RfSr^yr; misery ^:g" ",^8*; bearing
of pain ^:g- JTR^r n -^^m n, -^m. -er
iTR.—a. ^:#, ?:i^ iTF^^F^r.
Suffice v. i. {-facere, to make) 5^^, Jt
i\^—t.^ -^R" ^- [for].—Sufficiency
q^qtnF, TOH" ./', J^^Sr ; ability ?Tf"^ /,
^ffJIclF/, ^R^ /; competence fH^ST
^^ -«^in^(^F 5^^ ^ '^ ^ample stock
^mmf, ^^^\f^, conceit aiCcFF/, iffq^f.
—Sufficient a. (JTJ, q'^^F, ^^]H : ^\^.
^]^^i ; amply s. q^^JfoT, T^q^ [for] . -LY
Suffocate v. {faitx,faucis,the throat) ^^T^H ^^^ |%^F ft^^ TF^"^; extinguish
R^I^JT (fire) [by, with].
—
Suffocation
?IT ^F^^t ;j ; ^F^T^^r, ^F^r^^l^.
Suffrage [suffragium, vote) ^^iFF'^T/, ^3'
J?^/.
—
Suffragan a. ^Fg'F^^rfF: a s.
bishop.—«. ?F^F^^I?r f^5I7.
Suffuse v. {-fmulcrc, to pour) siFFq^,^^*^*
—Suffusion s^TIF^/, SilFq^t «.
Sugar 0. B. {Shr. sarJcara) m^Tf', that
which resembles sugar in tasto ^\^X
mXJM\ TFF? q?I2|, m^^f; flattery ^F3j
71.— V. ^\T^ HFFoJot -qe?:ot, m^'^cF^feJ^
^o; JIFSriir? 'TFJU ^., ^l^^ ^^^% f^
qifF Jf^^ [^Yith]. -candy ?ltF^F^-
f. -CANE 3fg". -MILL 5"? FcS" «, ^?:^.
—Sugary a. ^F'^'^^F, iTF^, 1^2"; ^f^'
r^^F ^rr^r ; fond of sugar ^[TF'H'^'^r ^F*
^^cFF, 'TF^?:^13: ; in comp. ^F^.
Suggest v. {-gcrere, to carry) introduce
indirectly to the thoughts ^^^;insinuate s^tmTFI^ 5^^j ^^\^^l [to].
-ION ^^^\f; that which is suggested
5[rFF%§.^F miif, ^^=TF/; Laiu, infer-
mation without oath f^^l^tiq^^F ^^\^l
f. -IVE a. ^=^^^F, ^^^F^51^.
Suicide {sui, of one's self, coidere, to
kill) the act of designedly destroying
one's life, committed by a person of
years of discretion and of sound mind
3Tr^H?'^'Tr /; one guilty of self-murder
^F^J7?:^5TF ^l^K\, 3FF^?"^2n^F, ^Tn^^rcT^
-^f —Suicidal a. ^{mm^\'^,m^^\^^.
Suit, See under Sue.
SULKY 604 SUPERANNUATED
Sulky* a. cfTO^^r.—Sulks -pi. 5IS5" /,
qrrJT? M, m : to take tlie s. |"f[^tjjOT
Sullen a. 0. B. dismal qfJE^^rr^i^r, 4m\-
. x\\- malignant ;g"3'; cross ^fl^f^y^f;
obstinate f^C, ^i^^Tf.
Sully v. (See Soil) qsjqq, TTsTicI ^.
;
tarnisli ^^^ -^FH ^i^^.
Sulpher (L.) JIH[^; roll s. ^<mm^.
JTtF.—Sulphate—of copper JI(?:=^.
Sultry* a. Z^mm\, ^^^^^^\^\\ ^-coT,
J[m • to be s. iI^iTcroT, 3-?.5q-.
Sum {summa) aggregate ^^\J, m\'^ J ',
amount ^?JT/j substance ^Rl^T, S?§T,
CT^^ff/; Arith. ^^\^m n, ]k^\^.—v.
r^%T, ^i?:i^, 3-qBrr^.—«. ^%^f^r,
^'l%fr; s^jqerr, Sljqcrr (proceedings).
-hakily ad. ^&qR; S^f^^^ir ^laricT, ^1^1'
Summer* 3r;gTa?r,?fl'^^r5r;—s. friend "^m-
'^r -TTrs" ^[^^f. -HOUSE t^i^r, ^r^r-
Summer F. ^\im f, ^\l^^\ f-
Summit {summus, highest) ^aTB", \^^^
n; highest degree ^^^i\2\ f, ^WF /,
^^ f, ^5J^, f^'^C w : the s. of fame.
Summon v. (siimmonerc, to give a hint)
call ^r^f^q .. cite by authority ^im
ii^m^f ; up ^^TsicT ^. ;call upon to
surrender ^^F^^f^ ?>2TI?r -^H^ 5o5TI?T
^fio'r [to, for, up] n.—pL ^T^RF Cf^JF'
Sumptuous a. {sum2)tvs, cost)?3^F^r;
slj ^Tf^F'^F ;magnificent IT?F, V[aS-
iTo^cI; s. dinner =qiT^HFW-^*'"rr55"^^°T^'-
Sun* (*S/.t. siirya, fr. suar, heaven)
^^' whatever resembles the sun in
syjlendor and importance ^^, cF^ir^K^,'
sunshine ^^ n; under the s. qa^7^r,
f?"c^FCF— t'. 5^Fcr Z^^ -7F^.Df -^\^%
^CqZ i^r, orbit of the s. ^^A^^ n; the
reoion of the s. ^B^Fc^ri^: ray of the s.
^zif^^qn; worshipper of the s. ^1^-
tl^ ^K. -EEAMH4r^?:oT n. -blink piflT
/. -BURNT a. 3-qF^ ^Fa?^2:^"^^F. -DAY Sf[l'^.
cF^Fr 5rf=[fir ; the Christian Sabbath Twl^\ ^"r^i^F ^FS^F^T— «. ^FS^l^T mim\.
-dial iJf^F^^ n, ^ij^^ n. -FLOWER
^<i^^ n, -NY a. 3^l"^ i;^cfrF: ^^FF*^
^iT'^o^p^F;^^^^- -si^^ ^^l^T^; the east
^^^^f, ^^/. -SET^q^fT; evening
^i7Ji\^]^f; the west qi^JF /, JTiqScF
/. -SHINE 3;^ II, Fi^X n; ilhiminaticn
m.m, ^^^, U^qi^ /. —a. JF^F^F^r,
zm^\;^^1 ^F^C^F, %^ij^. -STONE ^]^-
jj^-, Ejm- -STROKE j^r^^F =^H:^r, ^l^r/;
5^[=s^F =sr2:^5ii^ fi^F^r ^^
Sunder* v. m^% ^HS^F ^. [iH; from].—
Sundry «. 3I^SE q^F^=^, =7F=rr R^t.—Sundries jpL q^^^oj r^, Ff-T^f^-
Sup* v. ^\Z got [up].— i. l\f\^ ^^^ ^.
[on, off]. -PEE U^l^^^"^ n; Lord's S.,
the memorial sacrament of the com-
munion JfiTifFSr^ n.
Superaeound t'. {svjjer & ahoiind) t^cT
•qs^Sj 3ISF[^[iii^with] .
—
Superabundant
a. siili^SF Sil'q?.
—
Superabundance
r^q^cFF/, qs^^q^F ; ^i^f^^^i^^f-
Superannuated a. yg-fcJFtqoTR ^T^^^f^ ^-
^^TTFj^^Fd^fcT: to be 8. ^iffsq—Super-
annuation 3IFn q^FlCT / ^1^^^ ''>
5En^F/.
SUPERB 605 SUPERSTITION
Superb a. grand {siipcrhus) ^\Z[^ -Il^r,
^o^;elegant 5jR?ir,iT3^,3Ti5f^; sliowy
Supercargo ^^['IT qoy^cTr^f ^''^l:^ ^l'
Supercilious a. {-ciliuni, eyelid) haughty
-NESS KiTr<?r, mi, ^m^[f, ^i^.
SUPEREMINENT a. ^f^S", 3T[cr*5"ig"j ^^fc|g".
Supererogatory a. {-crogare, pay out mo-
ney from the public treasury after ask-
ing the consent of the people) ^^^f^F-
^RF, ^=rf52Tn'^Rw, qr€% i^m\ ^f^
Superficial a. ('facles, make) lying on
the surface qr^F, m^m '^I'm^^l ] ^IfF-
c9"; shallow S'qr^qr (scholar).— Super-
ficies m^ -m^l^ ^m n; Civil Lav),
everything on the surface of a piece of
ground or of a building, so closely con-
nected by art or nature as to constitute
a part of it STHF^ ^ fcFSFf?:^F ITF^ ^^r,
^x ^ '^^m^\ mil ^k.
Superfine a. iFF^^ffF^, ^^^ (cloth).—Su-
perfluous a. {-flucrc, to How) 3?lt[^. SFF^cf^
qrrClc^, ^q^FS".—Superfluity ^F^^I^/
ajffy^JT « ; something that is beyond
what is wanted JJT^ ^IKK^ ^^f -%?"
/, r^fF m^ ^FfF m ^^5 /, m^r^^^ J',m.
Superhuman a. T^^^^f^l'^.^^\ q^Tf^'S'^r,
^m^, ^r^mj^^ ;s. power Pq^^Tf /,
Superincumbent a. ^X q3"c^c^r, 3"qiU^.
Superinduce r. ^\^ ^J: ^\m -\^aS^^ :
long custom of sinning superinduces
upon the soul new and absurd desires.
Superintend r. qrg% "^X^f^l qff. 'kqo'r.
«enge^^"^^/, ^f^JLFf, qf?F%/. -ent
Superior a. (super, above) ^^^, q^c^F
;
higher in rank or ofl&co ^^xj" q^fj^F
-qr^O^r, ^\t^, ^^ higher in excel-
leuce m^, ^if^^, ^, 3:^ ;beyond the
power or influence of 3J^qR, '^^il^f'f,
-=^^F ^T, q^Tl^J, ^^^ ;s. planets, planets
more distant from the sun than the
earth srM^^F.—". ^f\^, ^S" 5Fq, m
;
—of a convent JT^*cT,3TF'^iIW. -ity M^xTT
Superlative a. {-fi.rrdaiwn, to carry) q^-
ilF^'fr^F, ^?l?f?, q?l^S"^F; Gnm.m-m^iH^"^^', s. degree qTl^3"f ^(fF /•
[to].
Supernatural a. m:^ (regions); celestial
s?F^(€i2F, ^^\^% 3?^cF, ^i^F^q-.
Supernumerary a. (numerue, a number)
expense 3"qno5" -q^F^F^ 1"^".
Superpose* v. {-ponere, to place) -^X S^of.
Superscribe v. {-scriherc, to write) -^^
T^^^; ^^ qfTF l^%ot: to s. a lettef.
— Superscription -^C^F '^^ -q^TF.
Supersede v. (scdere, to sit) replace -^JJf SfF*
Jfi ^W^\ E^^', make void ^]^J -^C SF.J
suspend ^F^Fiq^^ ^^m ^., ^^^F ^JS-
^=r ^F^Tiq^^I ?:F5oT [in, by].
Superstition ( superslitio, a standing
still over or by a thing; hence
wonder, dread, esp. of the divine
or supernatural) ignorant and irra-
tional worship of the Supreme Deity
SFsTF^iTlTfr/, ^'^m iTI%/; excessive
exactness in religious practice a^IcT iT*
N/,firfrF/, aT<^[=^2Fir, ^fy^'^Z 7t; wor-
ship of false gods tJlJ >qi^ >tItF/;
SUPERSTRUCTURtl (306 SUPPURATE
false religion ^\Z[ ^^, W'^'^\ TT^^f *^-
IT; belief in omens and prognostics ^-
f^^T^q^r, ^5^[CT^r R^r^.—SupEE-
sTiTious a. sr^^rr^fffr, irw^r ^^r; ^T^^
Sdpeestructuke qr^^f^^^^r i"^Kcr/, srr3T%-
Supervene v, i. {-venire, to come) 3T°l^r
§^, Hm ^^ ; happen q^^ot, fPT.— Su-
pervenient a. ^^\ ^]^^\.
Supervise v. {'Vldere, to see) TF?"^, ^<^^^
-^ir^^r ^.—Supervisor qrC^r^F. "^r^I^^
Supine a.. {suj:)er, above) 3"cfr^r, ^^^\ ;^^-
doleut ^^cT, T'T^^RF.—» Gram.^K^w.
r%2rF?i^^ ^F^ n.
Supplant v. i-planta, sole of tlie foot) re-
move by stratagem TtFF'T -^FCfT qT^ Sf-
3:^ «Tr^^ ; overthrow ^\^^^ m^^, lafFc^l
qF^of, ^r^ ^. [in] .
Supple a. {-jjlicarc, to fold) pliant o^^^^F^^
c7f^F, ^^f?;flattering ^TF^fF, ^r\<Ic7F;
compliant Hm.—v. c^^Cf^ ^; ^m m.
Supplement (See Supply) J^^dTf /, J^^^F"
^5"; that whicli completes J^^S'F/, ^Tf,
^i:^\f. -ARY a. JT^tffF^^F, IT^^^F.
Suppliant a. {siipplex, kneeling down)
m^m -H'^^F ^?:^^r; expressive of
humble supplication ^'^fF^F, ^F^F
ifFsJ^^, fl^cfr^F; «• for protection
2iF?:imf.—Supplicate v. mm, \^^^^,
qrq- m^'^ entreat for -^\Z\ ^]^^\
^., mm; s. abjectly qgr^ q^r^T,
R^Fef^f^R ^F^^t [foi']-
—
Supplication
^\^^\f, r^^^F/; r^T^Fcif[fr/, f"^^^%/-
Supply v. {plere, to BY) qm^^^^El ^.; take
the place of -=fF SFF^Tf m, -^^^ ^F^T m.
[with, to].—u. ^l:^^\J] gu^F ; matter
supplied ITT /, irrfr /; ^^^S\, m^{f,^\lk^^ ?/, V\i:^]]; Ipl. amount of moneyprovided, as by Parliament or Congress,
to meet the annual national expendi-
tures : to vote s.]
Support v. [-portare, to carry) bear by be-
ing under ^\^^^ ^in\^ ^^^^ \n\^ mm^CFcT -^r=^F \^ ;
sustain m^ot, ^Ff^;
assist *TTcf ^., 4^55- ^., ^\Z^SS ^oy.
maintain ql'^ot, moS^ (a family) ; carry
on Tj-fc^^07^ :E}-f^crF 5^'^ (war, govern-
ment) ; verify 3^^ ^^=F 1% JH^F ^^^lot; uphold by aid R?cF ^., q^^F \^\^^m 3??!% SIjqF?^ 5"^; attend, as anhonorary assistant: a chairman supported
by a vice-chairman;— spirit, courage,
&c^. ^^ ^[^ -^^^\^ \^ [in, by.]—'^.
m^ n, mim n ; 3T[^FC, mm^ ; ^f rot
n, m^^Jj^ f; \^^[^ ; qr^^ n, m^ n
;
STF^r, qF5^55- 11, 3?F^F^^ n ; ^-qspFlt^F
/. rsF=FqF/[for]. -able a. mi^ ^^\^\-
^\^^^K\ ; qF^^, m^, qFc^^^F^^F ; ^\^
\'n\i\^ ^\\m^ min^-, mmm -qgr ^i^\i\.
-less a. mmx^ \mw^^.Suppose v. {-pausave, to pause) lay down
without proof STJ^S" ^.^ JTI^Fof ; imagine
^F'^qot, JT^Fcf mW\ ; require to exist or
be true Sffg-^f ^m^^. T\\k^ ^m, ?5I-
for : the existence of things supposes
the existence ofa cause of things,
—
Sup-
position ^p\^\f, ^z^osf, ^\^^\f, m^^mf', doubt m^.
Suppress v. {-premere, to press) mi>^^ ^F'
t\m ^. jconceal ^ijqof ^ cTF^^ tjqF'^^
j
stop ^'^ =h.;—an emotion {^^^^ \^^.
-ION ^\t^ n, ^m ; ^^[^^\ 'h ^\^K{€i
f; as of urine J^^^lT^ «, f5FqfF^4
Suppurate v. i. (-j^if5, matter) R^ot,q^'TF^
SUPREME 6o: SURVEY
^^.—Suppuration ^fsyoff /, ^^fSS'irfr /.
—SUPPUBATIVE a. \^^^^[^\.
SuPREJiE a. (supremus) highest in au-
thority ^^^ ^^'j ^\t'B ; most excellent
^^VcfS"; utmost qrr€r^^r,1^ (folly).
—Supremacy ^^^ 3?f^^r, ^\^F^ n,
Surd {sunliis) Ahj. ^^rfff/.
Sore a. F. confident beyond doubt R^^jcT,
H=^5rzr; certain ^^Fcf, Pl^^^f^F; of
certain actions Bf^r^; to be s. l^^cT,
f^:-^^^ ; cT?: iffr^, ^C. -LY ad. ?I=ffcT
f^^r^^. -TY JdpxrcT -fqNrcrqqT ;security
srr^R, r^r^^^n:; monicd s. j?r^5ir^R;
s. for a s. 3Tr^5f[MR ;—for good and
peaceable conduct f^T^in"^^;—for tho
personal appearance of any one when
required to attend CffR ^f^f^T, ^^^^
lff^;ij a s. for confidence, one who
engages for the general honesty and
responsibility of another JT^q'^JncTiT
;
a s. for the repayment of a loan or ful-
filment of an engagement STRR'f^lT ; a
s. who engages to givo up property be-
longing to the debtor if ho fails to pay
the debt STS^TnMq'f^^. -ship srrqf^/.
Surface (F. snr, L. sniper, & face) WT^F
-^[C^c^r iTr^I, 73"iTr^ ; outward appear-
ance ^q n, mif\p>\^\^\^ mmw^ «;
s. of the earth ^^^ n -^^ n ; on the s.
Surfeit v. F. s^FRffr ^k^\ ^?I^^ %?['
qr^ -m^m ^\^^; 3Tr^^f ^k m^^T^\^ [with].—». 2:?:/, %c=r/, 3TT2:/.
Surge {surgerc, to rise) H\Z\ ^\Z f.
Surgeon 0. i7.^^^tST; veterinary s. ajJ^-
^q-.—Sueoery ^^#?r^r /.—Surgical
Surly a. Oer. sour ^fS", ^T?, WJl\^,
Surmise v. {mettre, to put) ^^^ -^%\H
Surmount v. F. overcome ^\X q"^0T^ f^-
^m', excel ^[^ zi^^, ^^z -cfi^ ^.
Surname {sur & name) ^f^ff n, ^^Hff
w, ^3" n; [surnames originally desig-
nated occupation, estate, place of
residence, or some particular thing or
event that related to the person : Robert
Smith, William Tarnc)''] . [in, at, by] "Tf^
n.—v. ^\^^\^ y^ %q^.
Surpass v. mq Zli^^ ^S" #T m.
Surplice {-iJelUcum,^ robe)3'qr'^irRriinr.
Surplus {-plus, more)^J:f,\iJ^^f,^^\'
o5T.—fl. q^f#7, ^J: ^rrc^^r.
Surprise v. {-prcmhrc, to take) take un-
awares q^crtRtecT, sli^RrcT^c"^; strike
with wonder tT^^oJ-^ ^TJ ^.| confuse
gfilfooirrcT irr^ot [by, with, in, at].
—
n.
\^l^^ 11, m^^ n -, cr^crCr wr «.
—Surprising a. ^JT^fK^, \^l^^ -^V
•^jf T^qq" ^r^r^ (patience), -ly a.
Surrender v. {-rendre, to render) yield
to the power of another (^r^R'^^r^r^.,
^r^ofj yield to any influence ^'SJ -W^Rii^.—i. m\^i^ -^^m ^r"T [to, up].
—n. mmy qR^^R, ^^r^^r /; ^^H^ n.
Surreptitious a. {-rapere, to snatch
away) ^ilZJ, ^qT[^r, flf^^.
Surround v. {sur & round) ^ST -^F ^"
^ot, %S"5t [by, with] . -ing a. ^lOTFrr,
w^ ; ^^^ToTf, arr^qr^^, mfriroFxrF,
Surtout f. ^^^ m^m^i mxm.Surveillance {-vigilare, to watch) ^\^Xl,
tmf, =i^tfr/, =i^^%2r/, fi\'^^ /•
Survey i'. {-videro, to see) qi^oj, rV?:^;
examine with reference to condition,
SURVIVE 608 SWARD
value, &c. q-iT^r, cTTWoj . measure land,
/; '^'IfW/, SfHHlf[sIDri /. -ING ^HRjffsfcrzrrff Pf?rr /' -ok mw^m, f\^^-
Survive v. {viuere, to live) JTIJt -^f^r^PT
sTijot -^h-roT.— ''• sfTi^fj ^f^ot, r:^^.
—Survival m^i ^m^ n.—Suevivoe JTfJT
^\^^\T\) Law Z^l\\r\%[t\.
Susceptible a. {-capere, to take) ITfC^,
q"?0T^lT2i",- tender ^[JTSS", ^f^SST;—as of
disease or injury Jir^F, ^''^'^F, ^[^SJ
[of, to] .
—
Susceptibility iTl'C^^^ ^h ^'
Suspect v. {-specere, to look) imagine to
exist ^^^^\ W,.; imagine to be guilty
upon slio-lit evidence or without proof
^fm -^\^\ qot; doubt ^^^ -m'^
ST^oy [of, for] .—Suspicion qfr^T, ^^m;
^^'^, »?frcr/.—Suspicious a. ^5TiI^rr,
^5T^f ; indicatino- suspicion "^^^ Sjioy-
^\Tl, ^ikm"^, ^?"€^^^; doubtful ^f^^,
grr^^; liable to suspicion ^^q- qcrq-f-
Suspend r. {-pendere, to hang) Z\^'^, ^ff
^cT 5^ot ; make to depend ^foj^ ^cT^q-^
Bj:g-^^"of : God hath suspenchd the pro-
mise of eternal life on the condition of
faith and obedience ; cease for a time
cTH"!^^ -TI?"^^ ^., ^n^r^jf; hold in a state
undetermined ^tm ^^\^^^ '^^^•,
debar from any privilege, from the exe-
cution from an office, or from the en-
joyment of income fTf ^RR^^ -^r'^T'
to s. respiration ?"5r Ifr^^f -eJF?^ [from,
for].
—
Suspense ^r^iir/, s^H^^ ; cr?"§f
F
/. ^?^tF /.—Suspension Z\m r/, ^f-
'
Sustain v. {-teners, to hold) tF^ot, ?f^"'^^;
support qF^% ^Fa5"arF ; suffer m^^f, iTF"
JJOT : sanction rfsTC -^^vJ" ^. : the court
sustains the action; prove ^U ''^^\Vl^
^. [by, in].—Sustenance ^rq^fr'l^r /,
^^F n, ^\Z^\f, ^^.—Sustentation ^ITF-
3r; ^F^^F; ST^tfF^Wi/
Sutlee tj. ^\^^l\^l "^i^^m ^f^Tf, w^i^m\^ Bind.
Sutuee {suere, sutum, to sew) ^^^'^ n;
seam \i]^^ f, ^fq^ xTFaF ;—of the era-
nium ^qr^y^'ptT, ^F^/.
Swab D. ^{a^l f.—v. ^F^^N ?FF¥^F -EF^
m. -^m [up].
Swaddle* r.^?F^^r, c^qS'ot [up].
—
Swad-
DLINO -CLOTH SiJ^^ V.
SWAGGEE* V. i. ^\Zl^\ ^\f\ ^\W\, '^X\
Tm^^, cFF^ ^\Z^ [about, in, off]
.
Swallow* qr^fs'F/? f^^ft?
Swallow* v. take into the stomach rJI3"Jr,
m^^ ;absorb m^, ^Z^. ^,, \^l^^ ;
up,
receive implicitly ^ff'^F^F'T 'Sfoo IFf^*?
mil ^Fn°t -^"t: KlSTot, ST^TOT ; appropriate
r^r*^, jvTSJffF^., 3-pTF iTI^ot; occupy ^Tf-
ZV^. o^rq"^ (tnue); consume, ^H^^^;
engage completely ?TFBot,'^5'T', ^^ ^•;
—words, letters, &c., in speaking ^^F"^
[up].
—
n. throat BFSFJTIJt, To^F; voracity
^FcTF^q'TF; as much as is or can be
swallowed at once q^pT, ^%\^. -woet
iFF^rrf^, ^^ ;gigantic s. ^kf.
Swamp* ^^^^ f, ^\m^ f, ^^"^f-
Swan* TF^Cff.
SWAED* il^^F ^^7=7 /.
SWARM 609 SWELL
Swarm* (*S^t. swar, to sound) large num-
ber of small animals or insects ^^Z n,
'^^ n, c^foTj 8j"ff; any great number
^*^/, ^5?W, ^^\f, [witb].—U.J.
^^\ ^.,—bees, flies ^^ ^., JlflR^;
throng and move busily ^^^^^t, ^^"
c7fT°t, e"5r^SffI3: m. (maggots, fleas,
&c.) ; be thronged H^^^fot, ^SfJI-^fcT ^-
Swarthy* a. ^r«5"^r, ^\oS^Z.
Swath*, line of grass or grain cut by the
scythe in mowing m^f.
Swathe* v. lifrss^, ?fqjot.'^grcff [with, in]
.
—n. "^gfOT n, W\Z^ n.
Sway v. B. wield with the hand ^pJot,
cTfoyot, ^fl'WR^, ^fc^q-^ ;govern ajiTcT
-^f^^R ^. ; cause to incline ^f^ "er^,
^^ \\ H^ ^3-^'^ [with, over, by] .~i.
have weight ^?y -^f^ -iTrC ^H^t -tl^ot
;
lean ^^cff^ g^cfr.—n. ^Sf^ n, iTF^ISr^^r/j
Swear* v. i. utter an oath ^^^ ?r?"^
-Efor ; Law, give evidence on oath ^^.^-
sR" ^r^f ^'^; use the name of God
profanely \^\^ ^\^\k ^w^ ^^^ ^r^^,
?"fft =Tff 55T^ ^q.—f . 5TtT^ ^\^'^ -|ot;
^iq^T "^^T^r m^\ 'km [into, to, at].
Sweat* {Skr. svedas) moisture excreted
from the skin q"R, ^A ;moisture issu-
ing from any substance tjfljr, f^^f, cf-
^ n ; toil ?:?r, ^^^f, ^m.—v. {. ^]^m-^S"^;—copiously ;?n¥iT^, ^K^; l^^-
^iT ^., ?7Tf% ii^r-^^t TTtfr ^—^.^R
armot, ^q?"=r ^. ; qrH^rq^t ;[to s. coin,
remove a portion of a piece of coin, as
by shaking it in a bag, so that the fric-
tion wears ofl* some of the metal, and so
that the diminution of the value is not
readily perceived].
77 D
Sweep* v. clean by brushing ?fr^°T, ^C
^r?^; carry along or off'by a long brush-
ing stroke or force ^FC^'H', ^\Z^ ^^T 5 a
flood sweeps away a bridge ; cax*ry off
many at a stroke^^l ^^^^],^'SJ\^J^'^^W
^'T ^dT; observe rapidly, as parts ofa sur-
face ^x^^ qrc^r, ^^x ^ro^^of [out, from,
up, with].—i. ^qr35TR rrfc^or -iffOT
;
pass with pomp ^f^R p^TC^^, ^HX^^
SffO]-.—n. ?TqR:r, '^Z^\T\ ; compass of a
stroke ^z\^J^ q7fT^ /: a long s.;
sweeper ?Tf|^, ^Tf^qr^f ,' large oar qfaTHF.
-ER ?Tf^Rr; ??% vFfr, ?^r^5[?rr.
-iNGs pi. iR"ar, Jifs".
Sweet* a. saccharine JETf^r^, 'Tl^, f^S";
fragrant ^qif^^, 'T^ (odor) ; melo-
dious H'^q^ 'Tf^" iT^r (voice) ; beautiful
5^r, IT^'T (face) ; not salt JlfS", 3?r?r,
[iTJf (water) ; not stale cflsTf (butter)
;
soft JT3r; obliging i\^^ rfl^^ iff^, ^q*
g^ffr (manners).—n. if(^ q^Tf^;?^. f^"
^li /; 5^ ^» 'irS^r /: the sweets of
domestic life; a darling ^q^TR, ^'^-
g-jqr. -EN r. T[\J ^. [with].—/, ifr?
^(Of. -FLAG q?q"3"w. -gum tree, the bal-
sam ilqc^i?:^- -HEART Tq"^, ^qrr. -ish
a. Tfl^ar. -MEAT pTSrf /, ^^. -NESS
Jirtr/. r^s-q'qr, irr^^f w; irrfPT^JTfr/,
^fSf-Zj" n. -potato,—the plant T^\a^ff;
'—the root T^^ n. -root ^f'l'iT?" /.
-SCENTED a. gqr^RT, ^qrrlT^f. -sop f^-
Swell* v. i. grow larger W^^^ ^qof, qr-
jot;—as a river ^qof^ j^oj^ ^q;- ^07.
—with anger jq^f .—with pride jq^^
xTJof, cTrS^t;—with grief JiTr^r ^^tj
heave ?^S^5!"0Tj 3"^^ (billows); be
enlarged qr^ot, ^^^^ ^J"T (debt);
be turgid ^qot, cTOT, q^TfTRof (words)
SWELTER 610 SYMMETRY
^3-qof, ^l^^^', ^n^^i, ^l^^^ [up,
with].—n. E^f, ^JTRF; f^^F, ^Tfirarr;
^ff W^r ^rir ; m^^^\^. -ing ^^f;i^% ^mm, 3'flr5Jr;^Rr, jJi^'Tf /.
SWELTEE* V. L T^ot, 3'115^^.
Swerve v. i. D. xfsjot, IT^^ [from, to]
.
Swift* a. rapid ^qs", 5I^5"; ready cT^R",
RTIT ;speedy ST^cff^f. -foot a. Sfc^^
^fo5-(TRr, qfW2". -LY ad. Sl^ff, 5f^^f^,
5jq^r, m\^. -NESS sfo^^f/, ^qr^yf'fr/,
Swim* u. i. float cT^'OTjCf^n'T ; move progres-
sively in water by means of the hands
and feet, or of fins qrC^, ^\^ ^fot;
be dizzy ^\^^^ \i^u\^ T^i:m^ i the
head sicims ; be overflowed ^f^jrfq"
€^r^, ^]P^\^ iT^ot, Tff ^t : the earth swims
in rain ; abound toy^ST ^^ot, 'Cfot, qf-
i;oT: they now s. in joy.
—
t. qfg^'T, q[^«flo| ; immerse in water that the lighter
parts may swim J"?f^^ : to s. wheat for
seed; cause or compel to swim qi^^cT,
RfCmr^ ^f^"^: to 8. a horse across a
river, -mek cftH'Tf^r, fe^n. -minq
ad. cI3"I?sqR, ^^W>^.
Swindle v. D. Z^Z^^ 5"^^^, 5^r^°t [out,
of]
—
Swindler^cn%, ^qsqT, ^^?qT.
Swine* J"^"C 7i.
Swing* v. vibrate ^f^r ^'T '^I^ ;prac-
tice swinging ^\q{ ^07 -^^.—t. §\m
he swings his tail.—n. §m, §7/, ^\-
?fr^^ m;—as of a whip ^\Z\, ^hd+RF,
^Z^\Jswinging line, seat, bed, &c. ^\-
^FoS'F, ^|qifo5"F ;—as erected at fairs K^IZ
qforq-f .—to swing devotees ^^\^ n j bent
H ^r?, ^X', free ^^?^f^?T if^/.
Swiss F. k^J???:?^;? >^xrf ?TC^f?:r ; [^ffT-
^i^F.
Switch* STCSF/, UfF /, f^jqff /.—f
.
Swivel*, a ring which turns upon a pin
Fqi^ry; a small cannon which turns in
a socket l^fll^r^l ^I'j; f, k^\^ f.
Swoon* JJ^tJ?/, ^;^^ f.—v. i. ^^) qof
[away]
.
Swoop (See Sweep) ^q/, ^^ f.—v. ^'
^q ^F^^ ; catch up Ifc^ar ; take with a
sweep gfq q"fc7=l qof [away, up].
Sword* cfc^^F^/, ^f^n; belt of a s. ^^-
^^ n ; hilt of a s. q^sF n- -blade cI^-
mfi^ m^ n. -FISH cr^ ^\^m ^'^i^ ^r-
i^. -LAW cT^TO^r M^^ ; ^^fF^F m-^, 5^^* -PI^-'^YER qf r %ortTf[^f. -SMAN
^F^qiV'Wn'^RF : cF^qf^^f Ff^.
Sycamore He&. ^TsF^F^^Ff SfT^l^F ^ ^F5[
f^ 3TfI.
Sycophant {Gr. suJcon, a Gg, phainein, to
show) ^TFsl'fr, ^rTI^T^F.—Sycophancy
Syllable {syllaba) ^^7 w.
—
Syllabic a.
^^^6>*^F, 3{?[r^r^r.—Syllabus mit^f
Jli^in, ^F^ «.
Syllogism [syllogismus) Logic ^^'^^^\Z^
qr^JJ n.— Syllogistic a. ^^^^^'iZ^
qf^^FF^F -B^^l
Sylvan a. {silvea, sylva, a wood) ^^f,
sfq^f, ^'^', woody 3I?TiJ[qJT, f^JT^T,
—w. ^^^^^\ /.
Symbol {symbolus) sign f^C n, Pl^F^
/> '^'^ /; a letter which is significant
3T2f?3"Tj[qj 3{^^ w ; summary ofthe articles
of religion qifr'e^'Icrg'R n. -ic, -al a.
fTO, o5r^F%^, ^FftfcF^, JT?^^, ^7^.
Symmetry (G'r, swn, with, metron, measure).
SYMPATSY 611 TABLE
Symmetrical a. ^mX -^5J'T?[^, ^l-
Sympathy [Gr. -pathos, suflfering) confor-
mity of temperament ^^^\^\ miW^j^^(^Bl^'^ n, ^r«I*jf n; commissera-
tion 2-^"-qTt ^M -^^^ ^\^ n, ^5r^a5T.
[with].
—
Sympathetic, -al a. ^JTJ^^Mr.
—Sympathize v. i. ^W-^\^ ^.^ Sffapt,
5SrfST ^ot; €Wr -gr^^f^ ^^ [with].
Symptom {Gr. ptoma, a fall) ^f) ^^FT n,
\xf'<^ n ; Med. 55"fnT n.
Synagogue {Gr. sun, with, agein, to lead)
a congregation of Jews met for the pur-
pose of worship 3T|ff c^I^f^f IT^T^^^F
f; a place where the Jews meet for
worship ^^^{ ^f^tCr JTJflK/, -^iT^r-
pyJT n, 'E^m\H n.
Syncope (L.) Gram. JPT^^ir ^T^U^r #Tjifec?., a fainting fit iT^lf /, 'T^fcf'ir /,
Synecdoche (L.) Rhet., a figure or trope
by which the whole of a thing is put
for a part, or a part for the whole, the
genus for the species or the species for
the genus ^W^l f.
Synod {Gr. -hodos, a way) W^\f, JT5[?y^
Synonyme {Gr. onoma, name) ^'^\^ 5J5^j
SHRT®?".
—
Synonymous a. (T^f^^.
Synopsis {Gr. -opsis, a sight) ir^lTr,
Syntax {Gr. -tassein, to put in order)
Oram, fr^^C^^f /, ^^mm\/Synthesis {Gr. -thesis, a placing) the put-
ting of two or more things together, as
in compound medicines ^^5[5T n, ^[^^
«> ^T^Rj^ n ; CJiem.f the uniting of ele-
ments to form acompound W^\^ ^^mi^
n, cfr^i^l^y^ n; [Logic, the combination
of separate elements of thought into a
whole, as ofsimple into complex concep-
tions, species into genera, individual
propositions into systems];[Surg., the
operation by which divided parts are
united].
Syringe {Gr.s^irinx,-p{^e)iim^t\fi f^^'S'r/.
—
V. fq^^KF ITIT°7 ; wash and cleanse
by injection from a syringe rqxr^l?^^^
Syrup, See Sirup.
System {Ch\ sun, with, histemx, to place)
scheme ^cT, oifq^jjr/; method ^T^T, ^^^f,
^^^\Z ; totality of parts in the body,
performing the same or an analogous
or a connected function Sr^JTf^rcT f, ^^
ffcT/, iTR, ^l\K n. -atic, -al a. IrrrxJT,
s^^^ST^;^f^JTl^. -atize v. WH ^\\3^
'^m, SJT^^r 5. -ATIST 511^^8^ ^^\x\
Systole {Gr. -stellein, to set) contraction
of the heart and arteries for expelling
the blood and carrying on the circula-
tion fTrfq^^^R ;Gram. ?r# ^^X^^
^^q n.
T
Tabasheer Per. ^^'^\X n.
Tabby a. Per. ^\^\^ ^^RT.—f- ^\Z\ ?7R3r.
Tabernacle {taherna, a shed, or hut) a
slightly built or temporary habitation
W^l n, m^\fi Tf^^ fo ;a tent fj? IJ^-
Z\ f; Jexuish antiq., a portable struc-
ture ofwooden framework covered with
curtains, which was carried through the
wilderness in the Israelitish exodus as
a place of sacrifice and worship q-'^n
;
a place of worship ^^r?5iT«.
—
v. ^ffof,
m^\ m. : Christ tabernacled in the flesh.
Table {tabula, aboard) mitf;—of metal
TABOR 612 TAKE
qWF; inscription ^ff^ oJJ^, cn^rqH:, f?!-
o57^(^ fJsynopsis cTrfiT, ^^^ 'n ', Math.
^r?"^ n; an article of furniture '^^•
t^^'^^ 7i/2"^c7' n; entertainment ^\-
^^ 71, ^^^ n, ^^^[^\f^, company as-
sembled round a table qiTcT f, ^m^A^-
"^[f; tlie board on whicli drauglits is
played qr; the game itself ^ifiqi^T;—of
a hill qjR/, cT^^tf/; Astron. i^^^l f,
the Lord^s t. I^iT^'^5i=T n; to serve tables
^K^\^ aj^'^T^ -qiJ^; to turn the tables
?ir^^^ y^T.^', t. expenses iTf^^'I'^.— y-
q^^ -cT^r ^. -CLOTH ^5rr^5[^r ^r^r/,
^J^^ ^f^T' n. -LAND trq^^qr^r/, ^r^r
/, ^Z\T: n, ^2T5r 7z. -SPOON JTsTiq^^f
=q'q"^r ""^r qsty.
—
tablet,, a small table
^§'R ^^ n, ^\^^Z n; a flat surface
for writing, engraving on mz\ f, ^^
n ;pi. a kind of pocket memoran-
dum book mm^ z^\m'^l mx^^il /-,
a medicine in square form air'^^f'^r ^^r
/.—Tabular a. q^^I^^q-f -cfT^^rr^^f cT-l"-
Tabor Ar. ^sfij, ^^^\^, cT^^.—f . ^. ^kn
^mm. -iNE ^Wr /.
Tachydromus Asiaticus {Gr. tachus, fast,
dromos, a running) a bird qf^i'^IcS'fcqiy.
Tacit a. {tacere, to be silent) 3f2|[%5",
^^m, tFfe^cT. -LY ad. 3l§Tfcr, S-JiriT ^IC-
ojr[^. -URN a. 3T%zTr, .jTrf, ^^qm^r,"
t. person J^I^TjJf^r, jfr lo^Tf^/. -ity
sitr^q'^r, ^\'^ n.
Tack I), a small^ short, sharp-pointed nail
^^/. n^'rr^ /.—!'. 2:r% -2:i% fif^of;
fasten ^f^^j Sf^"^ ; change the course
of, as a ship 1t q"ot, ^\^\ ^^t
[to, up, on, together] -ling, cordage
i\Xji^ n pi, ^f^j harness ^flpT w.
Tact {tangere, to touch) q"f% /, ^^^ «,
orq/, f^crr% /• -ic, -al a . ^^iIfi ?rf.—w
.
pi- ^mi^f, I'^zrr^'^^r R?Tr/. -ile a.
Tadpole {pidlus, a young animal) ^^^Rl^
qr^ n, %3wr/, t^jsr/.
Taffeta Per. cirqcTr.
Tail*, the part of an animal which termi-
nates the body behind 5TqT n, q^iJ n
;
the back, lower, or inferior part ofany-
thing ^l^Jj ^^• anything hanging
long^qj n, ^f\ /; a train of attend-
ants i^^m /, crqrrsTJ^r, §q^T ^ ; a
downy appendage to certain seeds ^^f;
the t. of a comet tpT^cT^ q^U n ; -^f
5lfr/j to turn t. Jcffcl ^[^ ^^^, 51q^
^r^Tr qr^ot ^ to bristle up the t. ^^Z
VE^ll^; to hang at the t. ^.t^ ^[W,
Tailor F. \k^^t,^T^\• -bird a species of
—
Taint v. {tingere) stain ^c^^ ^m^, ?l^c(
^.; corrupt f^ST^^, J^Tl^ sR.j infect
IfJJ o^ROT; imbue, as with some extra-
neous matter which alters the sensible
qualities of the substance K^fr^r^ q^f^f
^\^^ IFT ^?"^ot [with].— i. mcT i^l
T^^^^; ^\W[j ^IWJ (meat).— 71. ?r^,
K^rar, ^fti; ^c^^, ^r^-n, w.\^^f\f. -ed
2"Rcr ; ^rq=f f^^^^r -o^rq^^r ;—as meat
Take* v. lay hold of ^^U q^^^ ;obtain
possession of by force ^'Jf, ^t ^-j 1^^°!
(a city) ; charm jfrfq, ^\^^ ^. (Prov.
vi. 25); elect ^^^^, T^^^ ^°t :^the
sparrow taJces a bush; require 5!"[qoT,^r-
jpf 5[^(0Jq-oj : it takes so much cloth to
make a coat; this man always taJces
time before he passes his judgmen
TAKE 613 TAKE
picture cTHtr^ ^S"°T -3"cT^oT ;assume
SJIipiff^ 'qoj : I tahe the liberty to say
;
accept ^A, lf\^\T^\^ ^^'^ ^T. ;partake
of "ijot, ^^T, PfT, #^^ ^. (food, a glass
of wine) ; leap sfl ^\^^ Sfpt, ^Z^(a fence); submit to q-g-oT ^.,^r^T ?^1%
^^^r^; endure ^\^^ (a joke); allow
^^ ^., fIR°t : to t. a thing for granted
;
this 1 1. to be the man's motive ; to t.
men for spies ; receive '^^^ (^I^t, ^TR^;
to t. well jff? ^^^^ ^^ ;—as breath,
leave, revenge, &c. ^^l to t. advantage
* of q^crCr Jiisor; ^f?mq[^; to t. aim
^^ qrot; to t. air ^Z^^ ^fl^ q¥ot,q"3;-
W i'fi ;along "^"^ ;—arms ^rJIK gST^
3"5of-, ^g-f^ TJ0[ . away '^% HTST^ 5f[ot,
r?^rf% ^?:qot;_breath ^\m, ^^
-^m^ 'eT^;—care ^^\^^, 3Tq^ ;—care of qfC^, ^^^?I ^., TcTiTtrcT
3{H0t ;—down ^% ^. ; 3^?:or, ^f^^
(pride); \i\'3S^^ q^'^T, n°t (a potion)
;
f^r^ 'f^g^ -rm 5f^, iTf^q" (a
man's words) ; ^^{ ^., -'^7^^ ^V^ ;
—effect ^\T^ ^fo], -51 ^.;—fire q-
^^, arrn ^rqot ; from -m^n ki^ ^.
;
-=^ m ; ^R" -^srr ^. ; ^% -s-orr ^.
;
[-ground to the right or left, Mil., to
extend the line to the right or left] ;
—
heart W\ \^^^^','^^^K\ ^K -f^^WF
fjfSJot ;—heed ^m^n\^ ^^^^ ^^^^
3?^^;—heed to ^iTr^of ;—hold of ^-
^ot, q^?ot;—horse ^?K i\\ ^\Z^\^X
^Qot; in ^r^ot, 5207; q^H^of; ^\z\-
m, ^^^^Z[ -g^f 5. (a sail); qar, ajfcT
cpr: a leaky vessel will t. in water;
^, ^5Jxjjr "^S"^ qot -qr^oj- (a news-
paper) ;—in hand Z\^\ ^°t -^i:^ ,—in
vain oZisf^^'T-^ (Ex. xx. 7.);—leave
V\fm -BTRrr qot;—notice qf?:^!, cT^ ^^T;
^^r ^., ^royot;—oath Tiq^T ^^ ; off
^r2"or, STcI^o; (a load); ^[g^ (one's hat);
^rq% ^rq5 ?rj°t (a iimb); ^\^ ^^
^m ^^ (Ufe); o^'4 -x^ ^.^ j^^^ (the
force of an argument); ^X^ «T°T "^^^[^''7;
^n ^fS"ot; rq^, ^ot (a glass of wine);
mcrV^,^^?f^.; H^^ -Zm ^cRof (mo-
dels); ^^^ ^., -^m 3Tm^ ^tfR'JTr ^.;
on ^fir^^ ^^\ -m^ (responsibility)
;
^rq q^ ;—one's own course ^rq^^TF f^3"-
^^^ =^r^ot -^.; out ^\kx ^fjot, ^fjot;
^TaTF ^. ; ^5FF ^.; ?F^^, ^FT^^. (a stain
from cloth);—a paper, &c. ^H^^f^
ci3r^ %oF, %ot;—part ^\z^ m, \^m-
^^^^] part with -^\ PT55"(iT;—place
^z^, q-|5 ^^^^ iwi-, m\ m;—root
— sides q^ -^r^ ^^OF ;—the air ^V''^\^X
fqrrot, ^^F mm^ sr[5r;—the field ^.zk^
5T|0F, c^Srf =^f^ ^. ;—to heart ^^\^ ^^
m^ ^^\^l W^; up a-xr^oij p^ct g^,-
S-^ |ot; 3-tFrr\oF (goods); =q'Fc^ g?..
6'»rg. q|R ^ftFot, qfF ^(^ct. ^ot^ ^(07^
^^^^ (time); H[^^f, q^¥^ (a thief); ^.
fc^ ^., i^^qr^oF; m^ ^., ^r^ 3"^^^ ; ?t-
oJot, ^^ot; 5?TR^,^Jat, 3T3:q% ^^, jcFfot
(room); ^xTc^oT, q-.^^% g^F^f ^m ^^•
^°F, q^^il^ (practice, opinion); 5JIlF^,t°T'
this dictionary has taken up six years
;
q^T %^r^ %% ^ ^^r^^; \^^^ ^., 5JT-
^?"r^ ^. '- to t. up a note at the bankj
up arms ^^[f =^Fc=^^., ^^ ^W[ ;—upon
one's self aiFq'iFFf?: ^, q^^ot; ^fq^^T
5F^r o^F^^; ^\mm ^i^^fW, ^Fq^JFF^r
goy (punishment).— i. fix or be fixed
5F3^DT^ ^qoF, ^yfj^fPT = the infection did
not t. ; gain reception iTF^^t, 75% TF^
TALC 614 TANGENT
ifi: if the thing should t.j go Sffoj^ ^^ '
the fox took to the hedge; after ^TflH
^sjiirq"^ -jfr^^r^?: srior; in with arr^r^
5??:^; on^R^oj; to ^OT, m^^OTjup
^rf^t.
—
n. the quantity of fish captured
at one catch C[^r 'S^H" ^^^^ iTf%" _pZ;
{^Print., the quantity of copy taken in
hand by a compositor at one time] .
—
Taking m n, lEff^F^, ?T?^ n; ^m n,
srqgrr; agitation ^S5^^^f, W/. T^^3"/.
Talc Ar. 3?»^^; calx of t. 3T>^^ ^J^JT «;
yellow t. f^fST Bf)^^,
Tale*, story jtrS"/, ^^Tf/, ^?"[%/; rec-
koning m^{f, m^ n, rc%^; to be as
a t. that is told ^^c^T Cl'i" ; with full t.
«F^r% ITFTR, iT^irnTR. -bearer '^^\,
Talent(Gr. talanton, a balance, 8h\ tul,
to bear, weigh) ^fi"^*^!^ 51^1^ Qf^ ^-
-^[ot n ; intellectual ability JPJ ;pi ^f^
/, ^^^ f, ir[5rr /. -ed n^r, ff^irR.
Talisman Ar. ^itcT, ^^^ w, q^r n.
Talk ». 5^w. speak freely ^rc<y^- to t.
French; speak^r^5^,^I^^.5 to t. non-
sense ; consume in talking ^f^iJ^f^ Wxl^-T\Hm^ -2rf:?ot=to t. away an even-
ing; over -\^'^^\ ^\^^ (a matter).
—
i.
•s •>» "S
^r^°T, irS" ^.: I will not t. with you;
confer ^[^^5^, Iig"c7cr ^.; prate ^Z^Z
-g^W?-?., ^m- of ^fiTot, ^^^ ^.; to
Ijol" -^r^aj : I -will t. to my son respect-
ing his conduct [about, of, with, to]
.
—n. Wflf, ^\^\f,^^m^ n; rumour
^^f)m^^\f•, subject of discourse nrS"
y, ^mf: this achievement is the t. of
the whole town, -ative a. ^^^, ^^-
mere t. cjT^^f Tm\i.
Tall a. W. ir^^ Z^ ^r^r^f -^N'^^F,
Tallow* =Errfr /. -candle 'q'^fr^f ^"T-
^W/. -chandler ^^tCl^^r ^"TiW Rf>-
Tally F. a stick with notches to marknumbers |^5Jf Z^^^\ ^,TX^\ ^fl q\^^^
c7f^3" n, ^Efarl'/; a match ^^T^ ^m.—
^^\^^^ ^mm [with].
Tallon F. qsfr, =Tl§" n.
Tamarind Ar. the tree and fruit l^r^ f.
Tambourine F. ^"^ n, ZH^\ f, %ff/.Tame* a. domesticated JTMm55"^c7r, ^\3S-
c7^r, m'^m^ w^^ -, subdued f%^^?yrj
spiritless ^^q^f, ^% ^PT^; flat q^-
qCl?r,q5Jq^fcf (poem)— t;. ifR^rs^,^-
^qr^r ^. ; ^51 ^., sTSOTi^ arr'^ot. .ly ad.
^l^t'^^l^, ^itq^R : to submit t. to
oppression.
—
Tamable a. JTr'^^fST^^f-
Tamper* v. i. meddle ^:?f3"ot,f^r-^f^RTR-
mX ^.; practice secretly qarqcTZfr ^RcTf
TqTcrqoqr ^p^crf ^*^r -3-?frq =q-foyqot
[with]
.
Tan v. F. impregnate with bark ^JTR^,
^fqq% ^^K ^. (leather) ; make brown
^rST ^.—i ^rS5"^^°t, ^r55-q3:aT (the
skin). -NER ^Rt ^RiR'^in, srr, ^r-
57K. -PIT ?:fqrffr /, =crfqT?:r^r Jfr /Tangent {tangere, to touch) Geom. j;^-
?:qT /; to fly off at a t. afriR^r S[Ft.—
Tangible a. J^^ ^immn\^ ^^mm^,^^•fr¥ ; capable of being realized
firaiqrirr^Rr, 3^5r ^r^rr^im; readily
apprehensible by the mind H^Sf ^JlSff-
TANGLE 615 Tx\.STE
^^\W, fllrnfq^, §rnir.—Tangibility iq-
Tangle, See Entangle—n. iJ^^F J> -5^-
Tank {stagnwm) ^s* n.
Tantalize v. F. torment or tease by pre-
senting pleasures which cannot be
reached eJEJ^oJ-^ =cr[c^qo7^ g^fot, ^TF^^
5JRof [with, by].
—
Tantalization xf[ar-
Tantamount a. {tantus, so much, and
amount) ^im, ^H^l^ '^l^ [to].
Tap v. F. ?mT^r, ^m^f, ^m ^K^i [with,
at].—n. ^mf, ^mi\f;—of the hand,
upon a tabor IFi^/, ?r^, ^fT/.
Tap* v. qfcrTr ?f^ qljK q\^Bs q?r^ ^rrj^^Tr
^rccTf (fqq, 5Tr^, 'ffs- fo ^r) m^ -c?i¥
qi^oT.—«. ifr^ «, frTs" n j fqqi^=r ?r^
^^o^TT^ H^ /; a plug ?£r, ^^',liquor which is measured out, as through
a tap fqq ^"fR^^Tr cff^fcT^T J?NR ?(J^c?r
?r^/. -root 55j^r.
Tape* CrcT/, ={?R/3 ^(^ ^cT, ^[tf%.
Taper* ^Rf^ %^^# /; a tapering form
ar^ot [off].
Tapestry {iapete) fft?!^ ^q3" n.
Tar* ^1^?:; a sailor ^^^f^f.—u. Jf^ ^f-
Tardy a. {tardus, slow) f^rrr, §^?r, i?5T3",
fl^- ; late JTrT^j^lJIJI BTr^^Jr.—Tardiness
Tare 0. i/. f^?q n.
Tare F. btR*^ w, ^R^PT n.
Target*, a small shield 3T^y ; a mark for
marksmen to fire at in their practice
^^\^ n \ t. practice ^f^fll^/.
Tariff Ar. ^^\^\m \m*^^\i{\.
Tarnish v. F. sully fq^iTsFT, »l5r^of^ ^i^^
^. • destroy the purity of ^c7^ -f|f -3TT
?yr^ot.—i. HJot, fisot, JTCfcT i\^.
Tarry u. r. W. stay behind Jqi'ij ?:r5ot, n?'°T;
delay ^*r5J^°t, ^ffJf ^[ot, ^[^^ T\^^;
abode ?T€% ^^^f *. [for, at,'^in].--^
^R^^q-^ ^i^qoT.—Tarkier ^Ti^'^F,
Tarsal a. F. gpiqT^r, ^^tijfxjr.
Tarsus (L.) ^\z\.
Tart* a. sour 3tf2"; sharp ?3Tilf[cr, ^JT-
ftcf (reply).
Tart a. F. crqj q-^r^f q^\^ 3jf>.
Tartarus (Gr.) (?r. Myth. ^^^\^^^ =1?:^.
Task {taxare, to rate) business imposedby another ^q^^ -JTrJiff JT[?:^^ qr|JT n,
cirJ^ -q{?^K^^ q:r^ n ; business q^r^ r?
;
burdensome employment «IT-3?q^5"-lTlfr
^mn, PsiCrr ^m n-, a lesson c[3T ; to take
to t. tiJTq?rqot^ v\^^^.^ ^s^nn: %ot.—v.
^fiT ^^^ ^oj; oppress with severe burden
qr^rqr qf^ \\ qjRot. -master ^^ \^ ^'^[rr, »^^f m^^ \^K\\ overseer
Tassel {taxillus, a little die) ijrJT, ^^^.Taste v. F. try by the touch of the tongue
try by eating a little m^^m qinCcff ^[^t-
- ^r?3Ft, sfri^ m^^ ^rc^,- essay ^Tsiirr-
m, ^^R^^m, =^r^0T,^R- sffoiof; par-
take of %^^ qj., ^^ ^.—t. [of] ^q^ol^
;
have a smack ^qr^ 31^^, qr^ -^^ iJET
^ot -qRot.—w.^r?-,^^/,xrq/,xR: /,
'TT^ /; intellectual relish arfiT^frT/,
^rft/; nice perception mW{ n, l^^
^I^^cTT/; small portion given as a spe-
cimen qH%/, »7r^^r; style ffcTr/, ^mf,
TATTLE 616 TEAR
^r^'^ f: the music composed in good
t. [for] . -ruL a. ^f^^r, ^^^\l^ '^-
^^Tr; exhibiting good taste ^JF^^F, ^-
t\^\K^ UF^^F^, ^^^r^- -LESS a. \^^^
Tattle v. i. D. prate ^FcFF -'^^^] UlHTot, ^-
^; telltales "Ef^lfl m^% ^^^ 71-
q^at [of, about] .
—
Tattlek ^FcFF UF^'^F'
?:F, ^^^^m : ^Kl^^T, =qt^3-F.
Tattoo v. (?) ^K^.—?i. jff?"^ n.
Taunt v. F. ^f?^ -?Jf^=F ^*^F^°F, cTmr ^TF-
^uF [with]. -ER ^^^ -ii^ €\^^^Ri.
-ING SFqoTF, ^f^^F/. -LY ad. ^{^^ q\-
f=r, ^i=^=r, 3riTa(:FF^.
Taurus (L.) f^^^F^/.Tautology ((rr. iawio, the same, logos,
speech) J^^F^ /, ^K^T ^=fq ii.
Tavern {tabula, a board) an innqF^^^'TF,
'lIF^f^SSF^ ^^ w ; liquor-shop 5?5F^f^
Taw*, a marble to play with ^Z.
Tawdry a. (from St. Audrey) f^^IF^, RF"
2[rF^r, ^iff.
Tawny a. F. fqnz^ ^iqc7.
Tax {taxare, to value) a levy of any kind
made upon property for the support ofa
government ^^^^^ot n, ^r, ST^fT, qft/j
a disagreeable duty ^sZ^Z f, m^l J^,
W^\^ n ; charge ^F^, ^f^ J^- o^^ boats
^srr ij^^cT w; house t. q^cqfr/, ^^r,
^F'CF; land t. ^f^F; faaes in money, not
in kind ^tFF^^ J^j t. on exports and
imports ^^F^/] t. on shop-keepers and
artificers of a village JFFCcF^'liF.— J^'* ^^
-?^cr -qfr ^^^^fr; ^f^ ^f#, i\^ ^^^'^
to t. a man with pride;
[fix, or deter-
mine judicially, as the amount of cost
on actions in court] [at, for, with].
-ABLE a. ^p^rr^F, ^ ^^i^JTr -Vqi^^r
(estate), -ation ^?:-qfF^^^otn, SFITF^
/. -ER ^J: qf^mFTF. -FREE U.^^C ^^cT,
^^cTf^f?.
Tea Chin, the leaves of a shrub ^^F ; de-
coction of the dried leaves of tea in
boiling water "Ef^J^ ^^FTl'^F w; the
evening meal, at which tea is usually
served g'tZFF^F^^ ^\^^ ri, x\^\. -cup
^g'F^F ^m^\. -pot ^g"F?iDfF/. -plant
^^r^ ?Tf^ n, -=qF m. -poy ^T^^Jfr /,
Teach* v. impart the knowledge of f^^-
[^% qg-^of ;—in an ill-sense fIj^F'^^^F^
^^'T'jff^ "^T.^ ;conduct through a course
of studies f^F^^^t, ^^F^^'cff (a school);
accustom ^^'^\ c^F^^t (Jer. ix. 5).
—i. r^?;^% r^^T^F^ ^F^r ^., q^Fffq^F
^. -ER ra^^, r^?i'^oTr?:rj q^fff, 'z\r\V ,•
spiritual t. ^'^^ ^V^\^ ; t. of any of the
arts mm^. -ING VSJ^r^^ n ; 3-q?5T, \^-
^r/.—Teachable a. j^^qF^F^f^F -^F"
^^r, r^^T^Fq"; docile ^F'^^q; ^F^^,
Teak (Malbar, theka) ^F^qpT, ^F^, ^F^^f
Teal D. m^^mJJ- cotton t. iq^SFF/-
Team* ^\^ n, ^\n^ f.
Tear* ^\^^n, ^^ m, n^^^^ n • flood of
tears W^'^l\X\f; tears of affection ^^\^2?^;—ofjoy ^^\^ jpl. -drop 3J^F%,
JFq n.
Tear* v. rend q^F^^, F^^^, i^^?:"Tj lace-
rate 3JFr^3"ot, tF^qjC^t; shatter ^^*3"^-
^^ -^n^F -^^^IrT^ qj. : a state torn by
factions; pull with violence cfFS'^j ^J-
JFcFF'q ^., 9jF5"q (the hair) ; up, off, away
3^^, S""^?^, 3"?iarot (a floor) [down,
up, out, away, off, from] .
—
i. rush with
TEASE 617 TEMPER
violence HTv^+rAH ^TR -=€IT^"^ ; rage cT^"-
q7?ot, ^z^^\—n. ^ii:f, tnrsjr, ^^f-
Tease* v. comb, as wool, or flax \^^^',
scratch, as cloth in dressing for the
purpose of raising a nap ^fq"?f^r ^^J" 3"-
E^^m ^iTcif ?^?:^^^; vex mm, g"-
S^, STTErq- [by, with]
.
Teasel* f^^fff ^f^F.
Teat* 3?r^5!r w, SJl^^ n ; blind t. ^.Technical a. {Or. techne, an art) Ifl^iTrf'^-
^, ^r?Tfe, \^m f^^H!^^r (phrases).
-iTY qrftirrr^^^ n, ^M^^m n.
Tedious a. {tcedet, it disgusts) wearisome
ii^j^i -^m V^rr^Rf ; slow ^^z, tN-
^tr. -NESS ^nziif,w -^rfiq%
Teem* v. i. bear JT^f^of^ f^oy .—as a plant
q75y'sr%' conceive iji^" ^l^ ;be full IT^'
JTT ^^^,^T^, 3rcT q^ : his mind teeming
with schemes [with].
—
t. If^fl^ T^^.
Teens jpl. (from feen, ten) [the years of
one's age having the termination teen,
beginning with thirteen, and ending
with nineteen] : the young lady is in
her teens ^\ cT^q ^f^ ffjJl^^qT ajicf
Teeth {yl. of tooth) ?"fcT fl.—v. i. ecfcf ^-
joj -^ot. -iNG ^fcT ^ot n, i^^lZ-
Tegument {tegere, to cover) Sfrq^of ;/^q--
Telegraph ( (?r. feZe, far, far off, graphein,
to write) f^g[cT -cTfrR^ «, jf^gr^.—u.
crrTR^ricT^ ^rciR'r qrsm [to].— Tele-
GRAM crr?:f?f^icT^ qrjr#^r -^rr^^r ^\^^\
Telescope {Gr. -shopeln, to view) ^^\^f.
Telescopic, -al a. ^-fl^r^rr; 5"?%%^ f^^-
qRT (stars); ^^C^f -r^C qX^^\X\^ ^^
(eye).''^
"^.
78 D
Tell* v. count ^\^m, ^Ff^; utter tr^ot,
^fiPT, 3:wr^07 . publish ^^qot, ^[IPT
^rC?: ^r^q" (Gen. xli. 18) ; teach RI^-
^ ; inform T^m \^, ^\W\ : promised
to t. me of; discover frt^'^, ^\^H ^irS%
g-q-jyof : the colors are so blended that
I cannot t.whero one ends and the other
begins; to t. off 'f^Siq'.
—
i. ^\T[ff[, ff^tf
\^ : take effect Wi W{, ^o^^ ^^ : to t.
heavily in the end ^^Sf^ '^^PT SffCT
;
to t. off ^ll^r ^- -^Wl. -TALE ^l[^r-
Temerity (fomere, by chance) 3"cirf^f/,
mif, ^r%^K.
Temper v. {tempus, time) qualify, as byan ingredient Pt^SR \m^ %cir^r ^.,
JTftF^ m. • mollify ^?:ifir?:iT ^. ; adjust
m\3iX -^l^ -RTcT ^. ; bring to a proper
degree of hardness m^m ^« (iron) ; to
t. hot water by pouring in coldf^^JoyoT
\^^as mm [with, by].—K. rJT^r=^r,
^^cTq% f^^S" /; temperament Iffr%
/, ?E:^wr^; disposition ^^^^ f, ^^\
f, ^^/; moderation ^IffcT/" ^JPT n;
irritation FT^^rffT f, ^^^\oS^\ /;—ofmetal qr^ff h. -ament ^^^f, l^^\^, cT-
sqcfy; bilious t. fq'tTiT^f^y;—of equa-
ble t. ^^'^r^. -ance, habitual modera-
tion in regard to the indulgence of the
natural appetites and passions ^il^ciqi^T,
f^JTf'Tciq'JTr,^^ «, H^T^c-T n ;—in eating
^iTit -jfrcirfrt ?5r[at«,i'iTcrr€Tr, ^qrgrr;
—in drinking \h^ fq^t w, F^ciqR n.
-ATE a. qq^, f^^rfflcT, r^q-cTfrTf; piTcT-
ifrfr, RcTrnfr; fJTciqf%, ^RR rqqRT;
not excessive qftf^cT, ^\^^ (climate,
heat) ; not violent ^fcT, ^^, ^{i^ ^Z\i'
^r (speech, language), -ature, degree
of heat or cold 3:'5qrrrrTiTR n, 3J^?Tfi^
TEMPEST 618 TENDER
IHPr n : the t. of the air ; constitution
Tempest (tempestas) ^f^oS" w, g[q^H n. -ous
Temple (temphim, a space marked out,
a temple) STSToS" w, ?"^f^2T '^i.
Temple (See Temper) ^\^^l\ f, ^Tt^.
—
Temporal a. ^mxf], ^i\^^f\'^l
Temporal a. (do.) ^r55T^r,^r3"Q*^'lr; pertain-
ing to the present world cffC^, ^\^-
|r}-^Jcivil or political U^2TFr^% 5^^r
(power).
—
Temporary a. ^R f^T^^l^f,
^rro5-cfr, t^]% ^to, st^wj^.—tempo-
rize V. {. m\^ -tij -^^^ ^JmJ ^h^qir^ ^\^^, ^^m^m^ m- [with]
.
Tempt v. {tentare, to stretch) try Tfl^ gj,,
gfjot ; instigate ^cT^ot, 3?r^"^f m. ;put
to trial qR?^07j ^ff^F ^. ; entice to evil
ifr^ ^^% ijc^^^ [with, by, to], -ation
^\K^n, ^\^n, qm\^; qft^f/, TF^^/;
state of being tempted ^rr^^T SJ^f^F/.
-er ifrC qT^t^TF^F, ^l^ ; TfF^TSR, qFT^qfF-
^F,qF^#. -iNG «. 3Tr^q-^, ^\K^i. (plea-
sures).
Ten* a. ?rr?-F.—r^. ^-^I^^F ^F^^F, errf^F
^^i^TF/, ^t n. -FOLD a. 7g"Fq2", ?g"q3r.—
Tenth 2rCF^F. -ly acl. ?-g-Fo5Tr'^.
Tenable a. {tenere, to hold) rF^^TTI^HF,
v;r^=T fff'q^F^rnF,' ?:5T^ ;maintainable
^^Tf^F^f^FF, ^^F^F^^F^FF, m^\^ [by].—
Tenacious a. holding fast f^^, K*7^-pJ^n^ ^Fl^'TF^F; adhesive fxF^?; holding
stoutly to one's opinion or purpose
I^T^, F"^^, ^F?TfF, fjg"^?q; t. of me-
mory <iFri'^F^rTirf^F5TS" ; of t. memory
3IF5f^F^F ^55^3-; t. of life ^-Rr, T^T^.
-NESS f%F^q'^F,f^^JFl:/.—Tenacity r^-
^Em\, f^^Zlif; ^FriFF/,^4FroFF^fTFy;
^Fqftq^r, F^q-C, R-^^rq'^F.-Tenant,
Law, one who holds property ofanother
^F^F^F/, ^^n, m^^tt, ^2Tcr /; a t. hav-
ing no right of occupancy B'qfF;—of a
building ^Tf^^fF ; occupant ^T^OFFTF
;
t. at will ^^^l i^r^f'—v.miTS[j^ n^of
^^' -RY ?:3TrT/, Tq-cTF^F—Tenancy, ITfil-
Tend v. (See Attend) TF'^^ ^FC^, ^Rr^nx
-q"OT,* be attentive ^^ |oT.—cattle or
sheep XIW^, ^oS^, xTF^^f.
—
v. i. move in
a certain direction JT^cT,^?'" ^Wl^ ?ojojj
aim q"3[^ -W'T '^^ 3?^^ ; contribute
^?^F2T'?[^-aFgoj--^|-oj [to, towards], -ency
^^, ^r^, ^\^U ^f^, JTfi%/. -EB
V. ^\^^m ^FJot, qt '^^^; offer in
words ^3: gT'^oj-j cFF^-R ^"3^ gT'n^.—w.
5r3f^^ ^\^ proposal for performing
a service advertised for ^FH^C^^F^F ^-
^/, ^??^' n; [a small vessel employed
to attend a large one, for supplying her
with provisions, &c. ; a car attached to
locomotives, to supply them with fuel
and water]
.
Tender a. (tener) delicate ^F^S", ^FfST
(plants); easily pained 2[^fTF, ^F^TS",
^rq" (body) ; delicate ^fiTFr, =fF^, ^f-
^^ (a woman); weak and feeble ^^^,^^3" ;
youthful cF^OF, ^F^^J", ^\^a^ : chil-
dren are t. ; compassionate ^^FFo^", ?^F'
^' dear 3TFf3"cTF, F^^; careful to save
inviolate, or not to injure ^q'^FH, BU
^^, ^F^^^fI^' the civil authority
should be t. of the honor of God and
religion; gentle ^Fqc^FcF:^rtJF, ^F^Tc^pET-
tF; apt to give pain ^I'l^^ (subject);
pathetic iT^^^ ^^\^^y STf ^I'mFl
(expression), -hearted a. IT^F^F ^F^"
S5F, ^FH^f"?"^". -NESS ^iT5rq% ^F^-
^rl / ^jcFF/; 5^q2:q% ^F^J^q^^F; r^-
tTF€f €\H^^\ f, fqF /, ^^ojF/.—See
the adj.
TENDON 619 TERROR
Tendon {tendere, to stretch) ^FT J", HPT*
#tpr n.
Tendril F. qpfkT, cTr"Tr, cTJ.
Tenement (See Tenable) house SR" n, Jf-
?rR n; Law, ?cR n, f^rr^/.
Tenesmus (L.) r^I^'^r^r ^S^-qoy/.
Tenet {tenere, to hold) q^T w, ^^ « : reli-
gious tenets.
Tenon (do.) q^^ w, ^l^ f.
Tenor (do.) general course of thought
F^^rrr^ rr^ -^ m^ n -, purport ^^^
3Tf5T^; il/fts. if^JI^f^ Wj [a person who
sings the tenor]Jcharacter r[Oi"^ 55^TT n
;
Law, exact copy of a writing, set forth
in the words and figures of it JT^fJT-
^^^f, 3Tff^ ^r^ ^^^/, ^TcTirr.
Tense {tempits, time) Gram. m\aS,
Tense a. {tendere, to stretch) cTRc7$7r, cTO,
—Tension m5^q% cff^, cfpT.
Tent (do.) cf*^, irr; 'Sw>*5'.—for a wound
^\/', rope of a t. afrS""^ /, cfJ^I^F
;
wall of a t. ^JrfTcT /'; porch of a t. rRTffr
/. -ER, -HOOK cfpiFirr^r ^Vfr/; to be
on the tenters i(\^ StfrSTJsq'fcf ^F^oj^P^-
Tenuity {tenuis, thin) ^TT^SJ^FTT^ ^lfr^fl"^r,
i^reircTr/; rareness ^rq'nr, ^*Tc!rt/, 7-
[H^cfT /: t. of blood.
—
Tenuous a. qjcf-
Tenure {tenere, to hold) right of holding,
as property Wr\\f, l^i^ n ; manner of
holding lands, tenements, &c. ^^rqTlT^nT.
^WiT^rr, ^^sr w ; deed of t. q jr, ^^/.Tepid a. {tepere, to be warm) qRR7, ^f^J",
^OT, €Ri5rr. -iTY ^Rjqorr, ^rst^/Term {termen) limit Rqt^f/, ^I^F/; limited
t\me^^^f, m^^\ ,- a word 515^, ^FW n,
#5rF/, ^Ffl" n; pi. conditions ^cF,
JFFcf^TF/, 3FJ/, ar^-/, 5T2fcr/; session
^^r^FT^^t^r ^^ f, =JT2F^iT^r ^r^
;
Logic—of a syllogism 3?^^!^ ;—of an
arithmetical series q^ 71 ; firsts. aFff^q?"
n ; last t. %{t^q2r n ; to bring to terms
^^ ^F^^ ; ^\i^< ^m ; to make terms
^TFT -?if?^(T^.; stated t. sffF ^^^fipl-
^l^'^m ^Ic^u-MNF m^ ;good t. with
X^m n, ^RFq;^tF/, ^m^^^ n,^Jin;
ill t. ^\^ n, ?q^^2T n, f^? « ; person
on ill t. with ^t^^'F ; lowest t. m^\^ w.
—V. ^im, -^F Rf^ ^^ -^ ^ff ^q^.
Termagant F. ^^^F^Tiq^F /, \^mm /,
%^F/.
Termes pi. {L.) ^\aS^\ f, ^^t /.
Terminate v. (See Term) limit C^ -^\m
EFF^^ -^m-, end ^*qq% tiq? m. [by,
with, at, in] .—i. W^, ^^IH" ^R, 3"^-
m.—n. g-^/, ^F^F/, ?fq-/.—Termi-
nation ^cT, ^q?, ^qf^ ;Gram. ^Vq ^^,
—Terminus {L.) ^^]^\/•, extreme point
at either end of a piece of railway ajpT"
IF^r^ ^^^^F 2Fiq/.
Terrace {terra, the earth) a raised bank
of earth ailF^ ; the flat roof of a house
maii< n, m^ n.
Terrestrial a. (do.^ J^If^F, q^ft^T^F;
t. animals ^T^ ^if^'^^; consisting of
the earth JFF^r^F, qiF^Fq, ^-H^ (globe)
;
sublunary i[c^^=^F, fC^F^i^r ;belong-
ing to land STfq-rfxFF, ^5iRF the t.
parts of the earth.
—
Territory ariFc^Jt*
cl?5T ^57, 9""^^.
—
Territorial a. ^m^t-
cr?JTF ?"5rFrq^^7^, 5?^^r.
Terror {terrere, to frighten) ^[^^\ f, IT^
w, 5TFTF; cause of fear IT^IF^ %W^ n, ^FTT
n, ;pi%^.—Terrible a. iT^f^, ^^V^^
;
^^ERSE 620 THANK
excessive ITffr, ^JTl"^, Sf^r^^cf: t. cold-
ness of the weather [to] .
—
Teerify v.
^^m, T^^m, ^^ ^\^^ [by, with].—
Terrific a. iT^f^?:, ^m^^.Terse a. {tergere, to rub off) elegantly
concise ^f?, \z^\^ ^'^JcT (language).
Tertian a. [tertianus) f^sffcTrr, 'TrfC^.
—n. \H^ml\ cTfqf, ^rfc?^^.
Test {testa, earthen vessel) a vessel in
which refiners try metals ^^f^, trial
qft^rr/, Wfr/; means of trial Wfff
f, ^f\^m^^ n -, touchstone ^mz\ f,
^K^ m fn; ground of admission or
exclusion qff^r/, ^^r^f/j distinction
ff^ir,iT^; Cliem., a substance employed
to detect any unknown constitute of a
compound, by causing it to exhibit
some characteristic property m^\Z\ f,
mt\^ ^\^^ • to t. gold ^^\m.
Testaceous a. {testa, a shell) f^TT^^F'^r, ^"
^r^raS"; t. animal WTOf tl^ ; t.
powders, Med. "SJ^-^m n.
Testament {testis, a witness) a williT^Jiq'^
n;[one of the two general divisions of
the canonical books of Sacred Scrip-
tures]; Old T. f^r ^rR; New T. ^^r
^IK. -K&Y a.^r^^^^ii% '^ bequeathed
by will i1cTei?Ja?^Tf.
—
Testate a. iTcXTT'T
^^5^r ; a personals said to die t. W^^^^
^^^T JTCot.—Testator JT^q-^Ja" ^^T^^r^r.
Tester {testa, the skull) c[^iff^ OT"^
n;—over a pulpit, tomb, &c. l§^\ f.
Testicle {testis) at^, 3?!^; enlargement
of the testicles ^\^ '^^T^f, afeT^aT;
having testicles BJi^^J",
Testify v. i. {testis, a witness, /acere, to
make) m?T -STlfg-^r "^07 (John ii. 25);Law, make a solemn declaration underoath irf^^^?:rsr^=l \^ -^[ijoT WO (Num.
XXXV. 30) ; declare a charge ^\^ c^f^"^
(Ps. i. 7.)—^. ^r^ ^T^ot -\cfr. irf^^rr ^.,
Rfcfir^?: ^f^^ [to] .
—
Testimony, a so-
lemn declaration or affirmation madefor the purpose of establishing or pro-
viding some facts ^f^ /, irrcffTr'Tf^
^r^T/; affirmation ^m f, ^l\^\; pro-
fession ^pyfcT /; witness ^[^ ; the
whole divine revelation f^ff ^TR^ n(Ps. xix. 7).
—
Testimonial '[^fcfU'^r ^\'
^^-^^-^'^ n, srr^q^ n, '^F^rrete'w.
Testy a. F. r^^[%J[ir, m^\^ ^^^X, ^FS".
Tete-a-tete J^. x^m^ n,^^\^^ n, cff;3T^ ^[^n
;[a form of sofa for two persons, so
curved that they are brought face to
face while sitting on different sides of
the sofa]
.
Tether IF. ^fRoff^f ^[ff -^?^/; ^rrr^-rffr/.
Tetrarch {Gr.tetra, iour, archos) c^g'Rgr
Tetter*^ a vesicular disease of the skin
Text {textus, texture) a discourse or com-position on which a note or commen-tary is written ^WA^ ^^ n ; a verse or
passage of Scripture as the subject of
discourse, or in proof of a doctrine ^-
^\^ n, r^ft[, ^'^^ n, ^\l^^l^^ n. -ual
a. ^^^fcfr?5", ?r^R^. -URE, act of weav-
ing fl'^oj- n; that which is woven fq^-
^p5" ^fq:? 11, pq-!J]q" n; connection of
threads V^^^i: f, ^m f, ^^m n; dis-
position of parts Xj^^[ f, ^5JoTf /; of
strong t. ^^^Z ;of fine t. ^^^. cTc^JI-
§^r ; of coarse t. 5rr3"§^[, ITT^ffF.
Than* conj. q^f ^;t.
Thank* 3-qqRF?: iff^R, ^^^^l^^R n;pi
^^%Kl^[^ f.—V. express gratitude to
for a favor ^^^{K Hm -^^m, ^\^K
THAT 621 THERE
JTf^ot [for]. -PUL a. srq^rff, ^^IJ, f-
m. -FULLY ad. ^^mm^H, h^t^i^ m^^.
-FULNESS ^q^ffrq^T, ^cfjTffr/. -less a.
^57^rn^r, f^cIET. -WORTHY a. 3-qr^R ITf-
=I^?Tr^ ^\^^; meritorious ofpT^, qt^q-.
That* pro. ^"r,^r/, ^ n; whicli %, «iT/,
5f w.
—
conj. 5r, ^r.
Thatch* e^qr, ^JJW:^\ f.—v. ^\^\X^\
wmi^{ ^., is^^K ^\^'^. -ER ij'xn:^?-.
Thaw* v. i. melt f^^srq-^ irSTroj- (ice)
;
become so warm as to melt ice and snow^ r^erar fcT^ g-cojcTr ^/^ (weather).—
The* ari. ^f, %/, ^ w, ^f.
Theatre {Gr.theatron) playhouse ^TFJ^n^
n ; a place of action or exhibition iTpT/,
^r^rir, qr^-, ^qirw/.—Theatrical a.
Thee* 'pron. ^^ ; of t. ^^.Theft* rfifr/, #r4 ^ ; a petty t. ifl^rfT/.
Their* 'pron. STT^r ; ^f=^r.
Theism {Gr. theos, God) belief or acknow-
ledgment of the existence of a God, as
opposed to atJieism ^\fl^^^ n, %^X-3Trr^cT^[7.—Theistic, -al a. ^\\k^^^
Theist ariflcT^, f^5r^rfr.
Theme {Gr. thema) subject ff^, JT^'T
n ; a short dissertation composed by a
student {^i^^ ^^^^^.
Then* ad. at that time'cisg-f^l^\W\ -^^^\',
afterward iTTTj^cT^ (Matt. v. 24); there-
fore Tr^cT?; at another time ^'^-qf
>5fr = now and t. ^^\ %^\ ;till t. ^{^M^.
—conj. cTT, cirr, ST'Jf^jCig- ^\^ 3T^cTf,cTr:
if all this be so, t. man has a natural
freedom.
Thence* ad. from that place ^?T=f, ^?rqr-
^^, fcT^T^; from that time^sf f qffT^*, <>^.
^^r ^S-qr^^f: for that reason cl^" 511^
^^^f, 5r^, cT^fcT. -forth acZ. ^5g:iqr-
fT^. -FORWARD atZ. ^qPTT^'T ^5".
Theocracy (Gr. i^eos, God, kratein, to
rule) government of a state by the im-
mediate direction or administration of
God f^^qf^tqj X\^ w.— [Theocrasy
{Gr. -crasis, a mixing) a mixture of the
worship of different gods, as of Jehovah
and idols]. — Theogony {Gr. -genos,
birth) "^t^f^/g-f^if.
Theology {Gr. -legein, to speak) the
science of God and his relation to his
creatures C^?r^?ir f, ^'^'^V^^\^m f;Hind. t. ^srfl^ir / -5TR n, ^^\^.—
Theologian q^rfir^f^lRr, t:^^fq?lf^T7r
;
^STflT^i'.
—
Theological a. ^l:i^\^\^^\
Theory {Gr. theorein, to look at)
speculation ^?q=rr/, ^^^f^w, cf^
;
exposition of the general principles of
any science ^-qqiTT./, 5ri^^[^, f[SJi^^r
;
science distinguished from the art R^TF
/, W^ n—Theoretical a. ^r?qfR^,
^^l^^, RRf^^.—Theorist ^?q=rr ^ifS""
^r^r, 3"qq[TT ^^r^^TRr.
—
Theorize v. i. ^-
?q^r '^t ^fS"^ -^^^ot -'^\m -v^.
Therapeutics sing. &pl. (Gr. ilierapeuein
,
to heal) Med. Ml^m^^l ^\^^\f, ^\^^\f.e
There* ad. ^Sf, fcl^i; here and t. ?"^T
1%?^, ^f^r^r^- -about, -abouts ad. near
that place STr^qr^", ^\m\ mi^m^^l
;
nearly ^^fT, r^T ^^FTrT • ten men or t.
-AFTER a/i. ^JTRcTTj^fl^TjCier^crr; according
to^qrrJTI^. -AT ad. ^qr fj^f^F; on that
account cJIWoSr. -by ad. l^\^W^^ l^\^a^.
-FORE ad. ^;r^, ^^, ^^, ^^^, ^RcTf.
-FROM ad. ^qrqr^^. -IN ad.. STfcI (^^f«I[Jir
-^5?r -wnr -^rr^cr). -iNTonfZ. '^^ strt
THERMOMETER 622 THINK
-^21^, ^q"fcr. -OF ad. %??-^r,%5fr^ (Gen.
ii. 17). -ON ad. ^W,mm- -ovt ad.
K^m^^j ^tcH. -TO ad. '^^m- m\^j.
UPON ad. ^qr^r, ^iTf^^^ ;at once ^\T[-
^\xf. -WITH ad. c3Tr5S"t -^fC=T (Piiil.
iv. 11).
Thekmometeb {Gr. tlierme, heat, metron,
measure) ^r^f^qqr^ q"^ n.
Thesis (L.) a position or proposition which,
a person advances and offers to main-
tain, or which is actually maintained by-
argument q^, iffcT^rr /, fertcT ; theme
fk^^ ;[an essay presented by a candi-
date for a diploma]
.
They* pron. cT;—used indefinitely Rf'Tff
pU ^{^ pi; t. say ^r^ ST'^cTfcT.
Thick* a. dense ^fJ (vapors) ; turbid JJ^-
55", JI?"o5" (water); close ^JZ^ niT (peo-
ple); following in quick succession (J^
Trn=I -^^m ^'W^U 5T3" • favors came
t. upon him; Geom.^^; havmg more
depth or extent from one surface to
its opposite than usual ^\Zj ^ff^ (paper,
cloth, plank) ;—voice ?rJ^W, ^V^l;
dull ^ST, ^r^TS": t. of hearing; intimate
'ETc^^RT, ^^RS^fxTF; closely set ^fJ, 5p,
Jm.—n. ITT,"or/, ^R, in comp. ^T : iTT
c^Slf the t. of the fight, -ly ad. 513",
1% ^^o^ 5ffS" ; in quick succession m-
m\Zj ^imiE. -EN V. srr;? -eti" ^., ar-
^TJr CR, ?"r^'^ ; become quick and ani-
mated ^:s(^\ -^i^m\ i\^ ^m^,\^m,wi^.
-iNG R-afor n, f^^^^ n. -ET ??rfr/, srrst
/, ^^q n. -NESS 3ir:?q^r, Sfftr /; ^^^-
the t. of trees ; siffr y, ^<^ n : t. of a
board; jf^^F, ^\^ w, ST^qqi, srr^iT J^.
-SET a. ^Z^, qrj.
Thief* ^- a petty t. ij|^f?:.—Thievish
a. ^rr^JF, ^Frps^r ^^itf^f^f; ^ftf ^r-
T^F ; ^I^I^r ; ^\T: t. practices =^r?:^F3'pZ-
—Thieve v. i. =^F^F -%T^Fa^^. [from].
Thigh* mf[f, Sft^/.
Thill* nftF^fr ^ffF /^ ?F^ w. -horse ^-
^^F ^F^F, 5T^^r.
Thimble* a^iJ^cFF^ w.
Thin* a. not thick TFcTSS", ^Fff^ (paper);
rare qfcToS" (milk) ; not close qFcToT, 5^3"^
m.i the grass is t. ; not full ^FH^, ^F^,
5"^, f;^,^F (ears of corn); lean ^F^^,
f.^FT, qFcToS- 3?iJfF, RI^Mf^icr: some ani-
mals are naturally t. ; fine ^F^f^, ^^'^
(sound); flimsy r^?:^"FcF, fn^TFllfFcI.— t^-
^FfF^ -qFcTHT ^. ; qFcFSS" -ffT3" ^. -ly a(Z.
qFcFoT, SFFfF^ ; f^T5r,^^^,r^^^3-. -ness
TFcfofq'JFF, m^^lif; ^^^^\f, i:o.—See
the adj.
Thine* prow. cFUF.
Thing* inanimate object W^ f, q?"F5f ;a
separate being, whether animate or in-
animate oJTF^/, ^/; event JIFS" /;something ^rft T^, ^F#r 3?% ; afiair IFFS"
f, r^^JT, ^^]^; pi Cf^/, m^f, mm^n, ^^^fFF'F n.
Think* v. i. exercise the mind rF%?TF^T ^.,
f^cfiF ; remember 3FF5f'T ^. • I would
have sent the books, but I did not t. of
it; reflect f%cIOF,r^=EFF?: -«n^ ^. (Mark xiv.
72 ) ; form an opinion ^F3°t, ^JT^Fot, ^F*
^^ : I t. it will rain to-morrow ; intend
JT^FcT W\ -^W\ ' I thought to promote
thee to great honor;presume aTPT^FR"
^F55"fl^, B^^^ (Matt. iii. 9) ;—much of
iTi=i^, ^^q [of] .—t. ^?qot^ JT^fcF arr-
^^r, ^?T^F m. ; JTF^^t, ^^ot, jffSl^ ; design
mWi, ^cF m, -ING ff^FTfcf, ff^RI^S".
—n. rt^FT, ^?q=FF/; R?f^ n, f%cF=FF/.
Think* v. i. f^^% ITF^^, ^12^ = methinhs.
THIRD 623 THREAD
Third* a. ordinal of three T^^^ • F^^-?Tr
[the sixtieth part of a second of time
;
Law, the third part of the estate of de-
ceased husband which, by some local
laws, the widow is entitled to enjoy
during her life] . -ly ad. T^W'^\^.
Thirst*, vehement desire for drink cT^T'T
/, 5"^r/; eager desire ^f^ /, go^F^^
jq-f/; drought 3T^^<T n, ^\X^ n, sfr^.
—i. for cT?[=r ^\m\ m^ -K'^^^m-.my soul thirsteth for the living God
[for, after] .—Thirsty a. cTrRc^, ^f^5yfil^?rr, ^^rsrfcT; parched lff%^cr, R5fo7
(Ps. Ixiii.); CS^ifr, ^f^f.
Thirteen* a. '^lJ.—7i. liTl'^l ^t¥3T.
—
Thirteenth a. %rrfr ; ^Tl^^\ iTinr^.
t. lunar day ^tR^f/.—n.^THfr m^.
Thirty* a.^l^.—n. rrT^i^r#^^.—Thir-
tieth a. pcrerff.—«, Tcf^r^r jtr.
This* pron. CF, Cf /, ? n.
Thistle* ^s^r^TTF, ^tJ m\ fo i?^!^
Thither* ad. fcT^i-; hither and t. 5;^^^
Thong* m^\ f, ^[cTgiTf^r qff/ -^^rr qif.
Thorax (L.) 3rr, ST^/, ^^^?Tc=r n.—Tho-racic a. Ejftr^r, 3Tr^r (arteries).
Thorn*, a sharp process from the woodypart of a plant ^fJf, =KS"^ ," a tree armed
with thorns ?Fr3"?[r3" n, ^^^^ ; trouble
^f?T, ^?r w. -APPLE vqf^rr.
—
Thorny a.
Thorough* a. passing through BTfr^ Sff-
oTRf -qB^^r, ^r?i^; complete ^rr, "Tof,
q^r (poet). -PARE c»T^^^, ^f^rfr^
K^] frequented street 3Tr?2Tr "^T^Tr^
-PACED a. q^, jn.
Thou* pron. {8kr. tvam) ^—v.^^-WHl\'
Though* ad. and conj. 3rff ; as th. 5f^ ^f-
Thought*, act of thinking ^^^n, frjcf^ n.
f^^lT ; serious considerationtirr'I^^^-I^w,
f^R; idea^q^r/, rT^, ITf9" ; intention
JI^^ JIIg"/,i7^f?3T,iRrarT w,?;?q^r/.(Ps.
lvi.5); concern ^roT^ry, f%cTr/; evil t.
Ji^i^q^r/; speed oft. i?rf[fTT; beyond t.
3fl%iJr. -PUL a. Tf^fT^R -^Tf^J^cT ; *:?T[^-
^^T, IT=r^#^, f^cTf^TF, ^f^^. -FULNESS
Pf^rfrq^r, fi^n^i^frr/; «TR2nr^cir/,
«TRr=I^r/. -LESS a.. 3Tr^=qTfr,R(VcT,R5^-
asKii stupid JT?#, rT^^fR, aril^ffr.
Thousand* a. K^IT, B^^ ;consisting of
a great number ^^f^, ^^, ^K^ ;one
of a t. 5rr?^r^ JT55ir^ w^r\^ ^—n.^^^ ;
by thousands C^TT^r, ^C^^T:.
Thowl*, a rowlock ?37.
Thraxdom* Tfc^RRlfr /, ?W^^ w-
Thrash* v, beat out grain from ITr^or,
^oS^l m.j JTo5^; beat soundly with a
stick or whip §fr^, ^R^ [out].
—
i.
^T^rfft ^. ; drudge ^RfS" ^IT -^2" ^.,
?"^3"^r^ ^. -ING-PLOOR ^lotS" W.
Thread*, a small twist of cotton drawn
out to considerable length ^KF, ^RF,
fFcT n ; filament,—as of a flower cfcT, cff^
y"; a line of gold or silver c^, ^K/;something continued in a course ^?T
«, ^F^F^ w, ^5^<^F^ n; spiral part
of a screw ^^\ • sacred t. of the Hindu
^Hk n, T[f(\q^\^ n; t. investiture^'sfy)
IT#(^^ w.
—
V. i{\^^.^\^^^, pass through,
as a narrow way 3{^5 ^F^ qR STF"^.
THREAT 624 THROW
Threat* >^r^^ n, ^^m^^ n, ^JTfr/.
-EN V. ^^ -y^ii^ qr^ot -^\m^^\, jts-^f^^,
iTSrr^off," exhibit the appearance of some-
thing evil or unpleasant as approaching
to or towards tl 'U^T -^[^ ?T^^^ =
the clouds t. us with rain [with], -ing
Three* a. {Skr. tri)^JH—w.f^qr^F ^t^^r,
pf^rCr ^^m /• -fold a. T^^qi, Teller.
T%T^. -SIDED fcff[5f.
Threnody {Gr. threnos, ode, song) a song
of lamentation HT^J.
Thresh^ See Thrash [out].
Threshhold*, ground under a doorcTfr^Jr,
t^l:\ ; outset ari^lT, 3-q^iT.
Thrice* ad. fcT^fSTf," l^ff^, fR %5yf; re-
peatedly m^rr.
Thrift* a.—See under Thrive.
Thrill* v. pierce 2f'^ot,1^^.
—
i. 5^13^^%
ET^EfOT^^ ^OTH'^% fiTniT5[^5 a sharp
sound thrills in the ear;—as in the body
r^r^r^r -F^ir^fsjfF ^^t [with, through].
—n. mm\f, T^^f^ft f, ^m n.
Thrive* v. i. prosper iT^^TR^ ^^^, ^W^,
^*ITW =^ja^; grow qim, ^l^^l^, ^is"^
[upon^with]
.
Throat*, fore part of the neck Tfarr^ET^r. ^•
E;pharynx ^^\ ;
up to the t. aTf^^^^ir?.
Throb v. L {Gr. thorohe-in, to make a noise)
^T^^tj 5^^^^; palpitate 3:?: ^^'^^ '^^'^f
^^oj [with].—w. E^^J, m^T n.
Throe*, extreme pain Slf^^^^ry*; anguish
of travail in childbirth qoy f^ J^^T^^^m
f.—v. i. >?:=fr 'k^ per^^r m.Throne (thronus) royal seat Ijr^r /> f^^T"
^^ n, ^\^\^^ n, cT^ n ; sovereign
power ^fiqTP-^^f^, m^\f; an exalted
personage 3Tr?fjiTTRRT—i^-JIKT^^^^#,-
mm q^r^?: ^^m^ q^\^^ ^.
Throng* ^^\^^ ^\Z\ f.—i. ^\Z\ -iff^ i\^;
sr^^ Zfot [in, together].—i. ^\Z{ ^.; ^\-
Through* jprei^. from end to end qfr ^\-
XmT ;within ajfcT ; by means of ^iW^
^Tfr, ^ITTTcT; over the whole surface of
ITT, ^f^ • to ride t. the country ; in the
way of passage 3T'-T|T, ^\^^ '• to run t. a
thicket, as a deer ; from beginning to
end qfC^Jrr ^Ff^^^ ^tcT, ^F^cT, Vfr : t.
the year.—a(?.. ^m\T, qrr ; qfk^m q\E^
m^ q#fr, ^F?fcr : to read a letter t. ; to
the end 5I^JF^, ^?€ • to carry a project
t. ; to drop t. J-f^i" f^J ^3:^ q^of . m^qr^ot ; to fall t. ^Z^, ^^^. -out—oftime ^^z qzffT, ^J:, qt^,—of space cr^r^
Throw* v. hurl ^f^of^ giF^^, ^m ; over-
turn in wrestling =^cr-513fr^^Rcr^.; ven-
ture at dice qrf^r ZJ^^ 7r?"°f, qTf^F Z\^-
oj"; cast Zl^j JIFSJ^; drive by violence
3TFq?% ^F?"o5°t a vessel thrown upon a
rock; away qr^yfot, ?f^% 3"i£rSfq" (time,
money); ^^4 ^., JF^of ;
back Z^Z ^R^of. ^^ot^ H\^m; by cT^^i- -mff^r-
Cf^ Z\^^ (a garment); down qr^ot, qF^^
ZJWl (a wall); ITF^^ fc^f ^.; in SffcT #>^% q"F^of; ?-^--JFFqr^F 5^^ ; ^Sjqr^R
^F^^; #F^^, HTF^ot; ofi' ^F^5f^ 3"c[^or
;
er^ ^., Z\W>% #F^ot = to t. all sense of
shame ; on 55f?^ J—one^s self down ^^-
S'F^^, i^^% c^^^ot ;—one's self on %-ff^ot, J^ot ; out §=^^'^F, 5"^^*^ (an obser-
vation) ; ^fI?: Zl^^, q^^i^t ; up m^,2"F^%- ^*"T, ToJ^r ^. [at, against, from,
through].
—
n. Z\W{ n, Jf^q;—of dice
^\^• distance which a missile is or
may be thrown J'^qr,q§5^r.
THRUM 625 TIE
Thrum Icel. ^l^{^^{ ^^\ /p^
—
"V- ^HT
cTr^, ^rfrqt^R ^R^^ [on, upon].
Thrush*—the bird JJ^^grR^r/j ^e(^.,
minute ulcers covered with a curd-like
exudation, found in the mouth ^^m-
HFqR n.
Thrust* v. push J^of^ ^J°t ; drive in
W^m, m'm ;away ^^^oj^ j^o^^ 1^ •
in ^r^^ 5t^; on gj xUc^qot, '^^"T ; one's
self q-^ot^ f^^ot ; through ifr^^, J^"507. together ^'^l^at, %^ [with].—/.
Thumb* CT^ir'^r ^^Z\ ;one under the t. of
unrr ir^^r ^c^^.—'^^ soil with the
thumb or the fingers 3tll35Tr^ ^PT ^\^',
handle awkwardly m^\ ^F^R Z\^\^
^^, HTcToJ^r;play with the fingers ^fS"
xrroS'R'T to t. over a tune.
Thump Ger. tfq^, ^^Xl\.—v. qq^^ ^K^^
^qj^;5^0^^, 5^^^ [with] .—I. qcqr
^, 2?T^o|; qq^^ q;5ot -ai^^ot -^iqs^
[on].
Thunder*, sound which follows the flash
of lightning ^T^II^J, ^ST^T^'^r /, ^^F'
ST ; loud noise Jl^^f /, T^iJ^rJ".— i'- i- ^-
^^^ -l^'^I^^ %^^ [at]. -BOLT ^{^f,
^^ n. -storm f^^^r^TT^T^. -struck
Thursday* f^^fcf -cf ^r, H^flT.
Thus* ad. in this manner ar^T, ^^7^
;
to this degree f^F.
Thwart* a(Z. arr^fr.— i^. ^F^F ^F^^, ^^-
STaTF ^-j ^FS'^f ^°t [in, by].—/, move
across 3TF^^ ^I^ "f^^-
Thy jpron. 0. E. ^l -self ^, ajFT^.
Tiara (L.) JT1J3", pFfe79 D "
Tibia (L.) ^F^F/, =^5^/
Tick F. w€i^ • (prob. from ticket) TrTFqcT
/, 3-qF^ w.—y. ^- 3-^Fqci '?:ot, st^fc ^^t.
I>. flTif?^ ^F^iot '^ScT ^.—n. F^fs:^
2[F5?-.
Ticket F. written token ^f\f, ^^^\ •
.
lable \^\f, ^^^F f; as appended to
show number and price ^qfF/^ ^\^
n; as in a lottery t^^f'TZ'^Zhi,/; a cer-
tificate or token of right of admission
to a place of assembly, or to enter and
be carried in a public conveyance ^^-
^I^FfF f) 'F^^FS' /^ ^ * a railroad t. ;a
theatre t.—t;. f^f^TF RF?:^ "o^F^^; F^"
I^Ff^^ ^l^sm-, ^^[Z"^ [with].
Tickle* v. touch lightly and cause to
laugh^n^ ^.; please by slight grati-
fication 2n^?^fcT ^^ ^. [by. with]
.
—i.J^T\^\ cft;5?5c^F ^.—Ticklish a.
^qTe"ibjR"F ^A^l i\^\^ ^F; unfixed
^^JT^?F"^Eqffcr; difiicult^SF'^ (times).
Tide*, flux and reflux of the sea X^^\ f,
^[it\ f; current sJf^, ^^\K'. t. of
blood ; tendency ^^, §F[^ :time's t.
^F^^2^F/; liigli t. ^FHF ;spring t. Z^n
n ; neap t. ^TFII.—Tidy a. =cF^q^^, m^-
^?:cF, 5F^5F^.—Tidiness =qTq^ltF/, =^-
^q^/._TiDiNGS J3^/, ^FcF#F/, fFcFF/.
Tie* v. bind ^f'^ot, ^!^^ 2:F^, cTF^F^^;
knitiTF^otj3?f^°t; fold ^^55^, jm,^qjot; restrain ^m^, ^\m, 'ff^^;
down ^[^5 5^^, ^tn^oj ;up ^3F?^^,
^jjj;5ot;—with a knot JFF5 ^^T -ITF?:^!
[with, to].—?i. ^5-, ^^^^. 'IF^r ;obli-
gation moral or legal JFf^/, =FF^ n, ^m-
^^p—as of husband and wife of the
soul and body^^iTF^F ^\Zf^, knot of
hair 3"^3T ;—as of a necklace M<*<i^"^l
^?:F.—Tied ^5", ^F#^F.
TIFFIN 626 TIME
Tiffin P. E. ^\^j mK\Tj '[jf^R^'/-
Tiger (tigris) m^^ °^\^; tiger's skin sqrfg--
=crjf n.—Tigress ^F^FT/.
Tight a. not loose cTFS", cPT ; close q"f^Jl^^
?TJj—as a garment cf^T, ^Z^j ^^-
sy; compact gze-ffcT, ^JPT^r, m-neat ^fcT, HF^^^. -en t?. 3T^5|nr ^[^^lot^
3i^sj^, ^\m. "NESS cirsr, msq^ cir;
cfJI -^J^Sjr -HTf^T^; parsimoniousness
f^^t^r, f^^r; stringency ctT[^rC/:
t. of tlie money market.
Tile* ^J^TpT n, ffoJ n.—v. ^^ ^r^°T, %-
g;r?:°t [in] .—Tiling H^r^ n, WK^ n;
tiles ^^c?" w jjZ.
Till* t;. =lfn5[ot. -age =lfa^^r/, m\ f,
^m^^ f. -ER =iRr^n:r, m^iuTill* prep. q^cT, ^ffl" ; t. now ^TT^rrfcf
.
Tilt*, covering over tlie head ijTofir, JJ^'
%f; covering for a cart, boat, &c. l^T-
^r, W> n, xjf^^r, S"^ ^^ ^o;the mili-
tary exercise lTr^^?:fv^ f; thrust
S^fciot; ^^% ^TO^t; q-oTR fff^of^ e^ot
RR^ [up, over].
Timber* ^mX^\ -^^K^m ^i|;?«;—of a
house o5'r^lt^fiT n, m^ n.
Timbrel Sj>. "^^ n, ^i%tr /•
Time*, portion of duration %X^^ \aS m,f;
a proper time ^^^^ ^"^ f- there is a t.
for every purpose ; unmeasured dura-
tion qfJTS": space and t. ; duration of
one's life BTr^^zf n : your t. is not your
own ; it belongs to God, to religion, to
mankind; age ^JfcS", q"?I n: ancient t.;
allotted period ^55", ^R^", J^cT /, ajfr%
/: the t. of life is short; delivery JT^cT-
^3", ^a^f, I^f^ pi: she was within
one month of her t.; repetition'^ST, q5J(/,
•N %1
^R (?r^<f3"f, r^^n:) ; state of things at
a particular period ^f^, T^^^ ph good
times, hard times ; at a certain t. CT^^f,
^7'^2rrq:?:r ^r^f; present life^m^ -^^t. or eternity ; tune cff^, ^cT /"; Gram.
m\^; in the course of t. ^f^^^'fj ^^'
mR; lapse of t. ^Wlf^ /, ^l^^^^T^ »
;
spirit of the t. ^ir^JTlcr^^q" w, JTH'^^: to
kill t. ^\^ o5"iZ"0T -S'i^oT ; to spend t.
rightly ^c^[^^q ^.; for a long t. ^I^-
^dTj given t. H^R^^I^,* of t. immemo-
rial % ^ra5"xrr, ^ra^r?f[S5"=^r ; the three
times (past, present, and future) ^f^^^,
^f^y^T^r; in the three times \^^l^- times
are changed ^r^^^ Vfll^, I^^^ ^PT
qri;^cr ; up to that t. cTr^^^Io?"; to take
one's t. ^[q^I^r^ qof; in good t. 5-%-
S^.^^qrff; unseasonable t. aT^^rS'^'fl?:-
Cnr^T; to consider t. and season ^o5"
^^^ mK^; according to the t* ^R^-gr^ • at some t. or other ^{^\ c[fr ; at
times ^\ ?5qt, ?.qT'fr*5r ; hard times ^Z\-
^ f^^^pl, ^f^ ^rs"; from t. to t. ^lt^\T,
%5Jff3"f ; to have t. qj^^ ; in t. and tune
circ7?Tfr; mean or common t. JT*^q" n,^^
n; beat t. with a song cTr^tf^ioi : Mus.,
quick J'cT n, ^JT^; slow t. Emf; with
reference to repetition qj,^"?!: five tioiies
regulate as to time ^^mm %^^ '^\^\
ascertain the t. of -^f %55" ^[^[of ; mea-
sure, as in music cTl^ ^^^t [to] . -hono-
red a. %\K Kq^i=^r ^oT^ rTcT[8"ci m^-
^^\. -KEEPER q";§ir[55" n, ^r^5f'r n; a
person who keeps, marks, or regulates
the time, as of the departure of con-
veyances sr;girr3tr \' ^^ ^rq^ '
-—"^^
musical performances cff^J" q^>^f^r, cIF^-
ly a, ^^. .q^q?:^r, ^tf^h:.—«£?• ^-
TIMID 627 TO
^rfr, ^iT^TW, ^arg-. -SERVER ^57 ^-^q
-SERVING a. ^^^\^^l^ n. -TABLE ^^l'
^^^.n, 'sit J^^y' 71.
Timid a. (fimere, to fear) fiT^r, fsfH, >^^-
-iTY r^T^T'^r.
—
Timorous a. piT'Tr, ^^F^-
iT2T5fr^ ; ^ni"^-
Tin*, the metal ^STf^ 7i ; thin plates of
iron covered with, tin ^ft^ e5"(^¥r ^'
^ pi, im n ; money qfif, 'q^f.—^- ^?ct
TiNCAL Eind. Z\^^WK.
Tincture {tlngere, to tinge) a shade of color
UZJ, qre", oTq^r/; Med. ^^i—v. UEl
-^EpT^ -0%^ ^\^ -lr°T; imbue the mind
of H^lcT IT?:^ [with] .—Tinge v. UZ\ -^-
%^r 3Tr^^ <^, -5"^ ^' [with].—«. tJ.
2T, ^fr /, 5^ /; color um\ f, Tn.
Tinder* qiqot n, %crq^ ^, JJf^ ^n,f.
Tingle v. i. W. feel a kind of thrilling
sensation ^Ffim, §I'^II'^% ^'^^•^oj;
feel a short thrilling pain ^Tf^otj^S^of^^oj^oyoj . have a slight pricking sensa-
tion'jizrr ^^T, cq^f-f5r^5r gz%?ir^ wz^
[with] .—Tinkle v. i. rM^^% ^^^^^rsTot.—Tinker WH\ mf\ \^^l^\.
Tinsel F. shininsr material made for orna-
mental purposes J^[Z{ ^o^ff^, nff/;
'^^^ 5° ;something having a false
lustre %nff ^nm\.
Tint {tingere, to dye) v. t^ -T^Z\ ^[with].—n. tiT, ij2:r, ^mf, m^f-
Tiny a. W. fkjj^l, f^iTf^, f^JT'^r.
Tip D. aitffr/, aiq^^r /,^trfF /, J?T«•
—v. ^^m ^rw^ -r^^^; zm -ttfr sr-
^T^oj : to t. anything with gold [with]
.
—Ger. ft^ot, \Z^^. -cat %i[^J.
Tipple o. (?er. ^TT^ ft^, to^tf 5.—
Tippler ^^r^f^T, gr^F.— Tippling-
house ^^[c^r^ ?^H «.—Tipsy a. \^^-
^^r, JT^^ ; \^mi mim nr^^, §iF%-
Tire*, head-dress mz ; attire q{^\% ^-
IT^ n ; iron hand of a wheel tTf^y.
Tire* ».(^^^^J ^^^^ [with] .—i. T^l^f,
^^j ^qTfoi.—TiRED ^J^^^^yr ITFT^^F,
^tcT. -SOME a. sJ^irr^^F, ^F^F; tedious
^JFST ^TF^r^FFfFJIF, ^F^F^F^, F^sil'^^^F,
Tissue F. cloth interwoven with gold or
silver spCF^^ n connected series Sfrsy
n, ^-cTF^ 71, ^=q^r /, ^'^T : a t. of lies
;
Anat. ?^fF?:^qHF/.—0. ^=^% T^OFF.
Tit IceL small horse ^|^«; in contempt,
a woman ^^F^ ^ ', a small bird ^^F^
q^r, qil?^ n ; -t.-for-tat 2ffqF^ §^Fq, ^^^
^F^F q"^^.
Tithe* ^[^F \tl^h ^^m^.—v. i. ST^Tqi
%^ (Luke xi. 42).
Titillate v.i. {titillare) r^^'^J K\^.
Title {tituhis) name ^fq «;—of a book
qgfqfif n ; appellation of dignity f^cTFf
71, JFfcTST^q w, qfq w ; claim ^RF,^g-TlF /; t.-deeds ^?r^F, ^=F^, m ^^5;jT[5;q5T w pL—v. ^\^ E^^ ^. -page
^^l^^\ qfqF^ q^ ^^^ ir^qs"'*, 't^'^rqsi'
71, ^m^ w-
Tittle-tattle Ic. ^^^^ /, qS'q^ /•
Titular a. (See Title) ^fqf^F, RF^I^fr
(a king).
To* prep, noting access JET, ^F, qF^F, ^iqs",
^T:—nearness to SR^, S^qoT qi^f q^ ^he
is rising fo wealth;—extent qfqcTF, nf,
qqcF ^Ff^ • to beat one to death ; they
met us to the number of one hundred
;
TOAD 628 TONE
—comparison ^^ q^f cTff^ -5^1^ ^irC^
^^cff : all that they did was piety to
this ;—addition SITOf, T^l^, J^fRf 5
wisdom he has, and to his wisdom cour-
age; accord ^^[^^ W^^l'- she has a
husband to her mind ;—apposition -^r,
^^ : they engaged hand to hand ; ac-
companiment ^ : she sang to his
guitar; io-day 3{f5f ; to and fro f^^f^-
^^ ; ^f^ JS-j to the face ^JJm, ^^T^,
^i^^; ^0 wit sroT^; ^^^ot; as to f^-
^#, ^#'?r J—as a sign -of a verb W, ^,
Toad* ^[^r 'k^, "^m^^K^. -stool fcT-
Toast v.{torrere, to parch) iTR^iTrsr^^.;
warm thoroughly TfTJT ^.. ^^^oy; to t.
the feet ; di-ink to the health, or in ho-
nor of -tf^^ f%c^=r f%fr -^qr w-^m^
^ct'; [the name of any person, esp. a
person of distinction, in honor of whomhealth is drunk ; anything considered
worthy to be commemorated in a simi-
lar way]
.
Tobacco [Sp. tabaco, from the Indian taha-
co, the tube or pipe in which the Iny
dians smoked the plant, transferred bythe Spaniards to the herb itself) ^^f^y;
To-dat* a(?,3Tr3r,3Tr5r5^f^^^g- -m—n.
Toddy Bind. cTf^r/.
Tob* qrq-ft ^\Z n-, great t. qr^^F M^^]little t. qrzrr^r ^n^/; space between
toes ^^ wj t. ornament ^\Z^ n.
Together* ad. in the same place tT^'T, ^-
^r fj^Frr; in the same time •T^^S'^j
^T\^J: ;in or into union ^^^ ^^^f, ^T\-
^^, §^f ; in concert (r^ilcrr^, fJIcS^T; t.
with t»f, m^\, ^TC^^R [with]?
Toggle Oer. Wfj^.
Toil* y. z. ^g- %qcT ^., l^qot [for, at].
—t- ^s"RDt, ^T^rr^ot—w. ^sr, ^^, nK-
=icr/. -SOME a. gjsT^, ^irr^r, ^c^j^^r.
Token*, sign J^^ f, c^^^T Wj I^'g" n ; me-
morial of friendship ^CRF ^\^^f}'^Km\f, ^\Z^^J^, [Print., ten quires
of paper]
.
Tolerate v. {tollere, to lift up) suffer to
be or to be done without prohibition ^T-
-T ^^^ (opinions, practices).
—
Tolera-
tion, Tolerance q^^Rffr/, ^^IRt'^, RF^-
o5t^ /.
—
Tolerable a. supportable ^J-
m^l^l^, ^K^\^, ^^; moderately good
=^r^Rr^Rr, ^r^r^^nf:, mi^^i (transiar-
tion).
—
Tolerably ad. ^U, ^'^\'^•'—To-
lerant a. qJ:^\^^l \^\i:\j ^^^^i ^ g;^-
Toll* ^^\^f, ^l^t\f; t. -gatherer ^I^iT,
^^^^T^ ; t. paid by ships on clearing
out of a port qR. -booth Sf^I^r^^ ^f
Toll v. W. j:\W^ T\^^ ^t? m^m • to t.
the funeral bdl.—i. Tf^ T^H (mz) ^\-
Tomb F. grave 'fTcTr^f 't^f^^/'ilcrr^r ^F^f,
SJ^clty"; monument erected to the me-
mory of the dead '4^ n, ^^Xf, mmf. -stone ^^/.
To-MORRow(fo & morrow) 3"?rf, ^'^^f.—
Tom-tit {Tom & tit) cr^ ^JCF^ ^m ^ll".
Tom-tom, Bind. ^^^\ f.
Tone {tonus, sound) ^F?, ^W^, ^TF^F^f ; accent
mi- Mus. ^-ifqr /; ^ed. ^ijmi /,
^^m\f> iFffF^r ^FFS",- temper cTS^FcT
TONGS 629 TOPOGRAPHY
/ ^|r%/; tenor ^cyJZTT^r H^ -t ^f-
T^ n, tr^r/; general style ^[[5%/, "^IZl
f: a low t. of morals ;prevailing color
of a picture frT^ffxTf ^loq i:^ ; to recover
one's healthy t. from sickness^ anger,
hatred, &c. !Tff^ cr[Sq-[^^ ^07.—Tonic a.
^^^FTT ; increasing strength 5T[Tf)^^;
Med. fr^^, ^f^^^^.—w. Med. ^m n,
^r^^ ^fq'tl n; Mus., the key-tone or
first tone of the scale ^t^^^?: ;quarter
t. -^rcT/ihalft. mil^.
Tongs ^L m^^, \^^Z\, m^\ f.
Tongue*, the member ^JHf, T^KJf, ^^^\
f; speech ^f^^ n, "i^m^ n : much t.
and much judgment seldom go to-
gether; power of articulate utterance
^r^r/, ^RT^fw/, ^["^r/; language fr-
^/. ITI^r/; mother t. Sf^JTlim/; words
l(][s^pl., ^^^r n, clfS" n (1 John iii. 18) ;
a nation, as distinguished by language 5--
^j^f^;—offlame or fire BTRI^r ofe, ^ff-
^ffsrr, ^r^ .—of a bell ^fS^r, ^[^r/;—of
a balance ^tST ; to hold the t. cTr^T^
^55" qrr^ojIto bridle the t. clf^ ^Tlf'piq".
tip of the t. f^sg'fq- n ; root of the t.
i«l°C^r ^fsrr ;projection on the side of
a board which fits into a groove 5J^ n •
narrow strip of land, projecting from
the main into a sea or a lake ^^^RiF/;
taper part of anything f^'^rSJr ^TFI, ^t•
q^g- n.-^v. i. ^7?Dt ; ^Z^^ -^m^ ^.
-TIED a. ^i^^Rf fsriT^r, ^r5i«5".
Tonsil {tonsillce) ^^^^'^\/pl.
ToNSUEE {tonsura) fit ^. n,^i^ ^^[^oy n ; t.
of the head of a child to form the shendi
^^n;—the ceremony 5fr^o5" w, 's[\^^a^n.
Too* ad. over qJIT, ^R^j ^l^; also ff,
Tool*, instrument of manual operation C-
^K n, ^TT^jcf71
J 51^ n; any instrument
of use ^R*! n, •3'q^^'T w, C^^R" n : person
used as an instrument by another
person,—a word of reproach CIcT^^F,
Tooth* ^[cT, k^;—of a comb, wheel, &c.
?tcr, ^fcTF ; a prong W>\Z\ ; taste ^f^ /,
^J": these are not dishes for thy
dainty tooth ; to show the teeth ^fiT^^OT
^^^ ^r^^ot ;to cast in the teeth cU^gT"
m ^^^\^ ^. ; to do in the teeth of
=TRTf^ qPT \^ ;to the teeth of cff^-
qr. -ACHE ?cT5^, ^ffT^r/. -BRUSH ^\^
ETt^r^Ti^r 5^r/. ^\^^^ n, ^o , _pick s^fcr-
^f?:q n. -POWDER ^rcf^qr, ^icrfor n.
Top*, highest part %;3T, Rf^TF, f?!'^ n, ^SJ^
n; utmost degree ^55"^^ ^m\ J'; highest
rank ^^rqm?r/,q??r/, j^q* -^t^^tt^
n : at the t. of one's class ; chief person
5I5?I, ranni^, ^^T^F^T ' the t. of zealots
;
crown of the head 3"^?5" ti, JTr^Tf ; upper
part of the plant ^;gT, ^PTF ; t. of a
mountain RT^^T n.— Oer. jff^r ; hum-
ming t. sfjfriTR^r; a dint struck on a t.
^^\ • the swift spinning of a t. upon
one spot \^^l.—V. ^^ Z^^f^'^ • rise
to the top of JTpqr^ "cfg'CT . surpass ^,=^ WMj mn Zim ;
crop ^\J^\ -p^^T^r
i^^^ (trees); off g^F ^., ^^^ ^i.—i.
g-xf 3T^o|. ^^ 3j^0T [by]. -KNOT
5^;?F. -MOST a. ajJlfF ^?:^F, S?q"eFJF.
-SY-TUEVY ad. Z^^ m^^Jj ZW^ 5"^^,
^F^^r.Topaz {topazon, 8hr. tapus, fire) a mineral
5"jq^Fn.
Topic {topica) f^q^F, JF^jT^ k. -al a. f^q"-
^FF^F, R^t^^F; local cfi^?§F, Nf^^^FF^F^F.
Topography (6rr. topas, place, graphduj
to describe) ^^FF^qi^R w, f^d^ ^^^-^ n.
TORCH 630 TOUCH
ToncR F.^^^f, ^^Z\f,Z^\. -bearer
Torment F. arfcf ^\^f, m^^lf, ^\^ f^^F
f.-^v. qrcT^r ^°t, qr^r ^. ; tease EJ55"ot,
T]\^^ [with, by, for].
Tornado Sp. m\^ n, T{A^.
Torpid a. {torpere, to be stiff) numb^rC^r,
F=rr, R^cT; dull Jf?, 5^?r.—Torpor
Torrent {torrens, boiling) a violent or
rapid stream ^H^F, ^fcT, ^'fST ; rapid
flow ^r^, mf, ^\^\f' t- of vices and
follies.
Torrid a. {torrere, to parch) S^R ^F^o^'^f
-^?:q^^F, ^^ (plain) ; dried with heat
Z^i^ m^^\ -^T^^F (plain); t. zone
Tort (forfws,. twisted) Law, a wrongful
act for which an action will lie 3jq-
^^^ n.
Tortoise {tortus, crooked) qRf^f n, ^ n.
-shell gi^^^F, ^f^^Ftr mzf -qFSft
^\^ n.
Torture {torquere, to twist) extreme pain
3?r'cr ?=^ n, \^mf, o^^\f, ^\^^[f, ^\-
55" 'pl ; severe pain inflicted judicially
^i°T Pa^F/, ^F^^F mi\, \nv^^\^ ^l\
f %o^v. ^^im mK r^ -2Tr^F \^,
^\^ ^.) ^\^^ -^\l\ lm\ ^.,^m ^\^
\\ \iT-m ^m, m%\^ Err^of ^o [by,
with].
Toss V. W. throw with the hand JI^'T, 3"-
^^, $#;—the head ^^joy^ ^ gj..
cause to rise and fall ^F^^^ =F. • to be
tossed on the waves; agitate ^^^j^;harrass ^[^"^q, USJof, ^ST 5., iTFI^^;
keep in play %5J^otj '^fSS'f^.— i. ^W^-
5^' cRqr^;—in passion g;jti^joT, cF^-
q^^-of ; to t. up, to throw a coin into the
air and wager on what side it will fall
^JFTcF^F^ ^aJ^.—'?. ^\^^ n, qi^of n;
z^^]^^^ f, z^^\^\^^ /. -ma ^^'
^aS f, ^'^%'^f', t. and stamping wildly
Total a. {totus, all) ^#, ^IFSST; entire
m^l^ ;grand t. of an account R^^[5Tr
/. -ity ct^st?: ^^f, ^\^K; ^^?TcFF/,
qR"fFicir/. -LY ad. s^Ti^r, T^^^^j ^^\^^
Totter* v. i. vacillate ^^?^q, ^^JT^T^,
r^jqjot; ^f^cT %% ?IFcF =^[eJOT ; shake
^q^, ^JoyjDT [about].
Touch v. {tangere) come in contact with
^q^^., fFcF ^m, r^q-"^; perceive ^by
the sense of feeling ^q^oy. mij^\^ il^:
nothing but body can be touched; reach
qfqoj qfijqj tot. the shores; concern
^^q" 3T^o]-^ ^rq^ * the quarrel toucheth
none but thee alone; handle slightly
^FcF -^IZ ^m'^, ^q^ gj. ; meddle with ITcT
qjc^r^: I have not touched the books ; melt
%w[oj 5;^af^ ^3rf5rF mm- the father
was touched with what he ^said ; make
an impression on 5^F 33qot, ?3Fq ^FC'
07 J it is so hard that the file will not t.
it; play on U^^, ^mH^' they touched
their harps; perform, as a tune TR
II[ot; afflict 5-:^ 5:^, eJ^CT^ we have not
ioMc/iecZ theel up ^\^^^, ^m^ [with].
—i. ^im^ Tsm^j fir^^ : two spheres t.
only at points ; treat anything slightly
in discourse JFfS" -^^^FJ^ [011^ ^P]^
at sfr^qF M^ ^-—"• contact ^\J
;
the sense of feeling l^W^^ n, ^q^f ;
power of exciting the affections F^^rrT?^
%^2TF^F2aTTF/. Te-, m^; emotionJ^^
iTF^; stroke ^2"^, cFiT^^F ; censure i\^^
^^ • single stroke on a drawing ^TcT •
feature ^^^q n; act of the hand on.
a musical instrument ^F^F^^ ^F^^f
TOUGH 631 TRADITION
-^[crf^r =^55T; musical notes ^q^ 'pl, Rff^F
fpl; a little ^^^f, U\^\' I tave a t.
of your conscience ; liint ^^m f', taste
tTRtaT /. m^\ f, ^^. -HOLE—of a fire-
arm i;i^r, ^^, ^\l^n. -STONE ^^l^r/j
—for gold m'3h^ f. -WOOD VcT^'T n,
^Jf. —Touchy a. T^l^miTj ^m^ni;to be t. ^zToqr ^Rir 3-507.
Tough* a. not brittle ^fcT^'yT^^; as wood,
grass, &c. r^^j H^r, Z^^ ; tenacious
1^^, ^(^2" ; strong ^q?^r, 2:>il^.
Tour {tornus, turner^s wheel) going round
ir?ri%'^ y"; journey in a circuit ^\t-
^IT0[ n, qrrr, tljfs:'^ n. -1ST q43"(iT ^^
Tournament F. mock fight iTf^^^f^r/.
Tow* cTriTftf?^o5- n,—v. ffff ^\^ sJct.
[along]. -AGE ?^[?f ^[^ afr^ w.
Toward prep, (to & •waj-t^) ^5 ;with re-
spect to m% ^, 5¥.
Towel F. crcrj^-ot 11, ^m^, ^^ '^•
Tower*, high building ^r^iTr^C^f ^WJ,JT5T^
Jcitadel RJeST;—of a castle ^^^T;
—of a church, &c. ^ffS", f^^ n.—y.t.
^^•-^r^ ^K -TxT i^fot, -=sjTr ^^ ^^^[above].
Town* ijf^ m w, ?^^ w ; the old t. m^^j •
the walls or defences of a t. ^^Tq^Cfthe police, guards, &c., appointed to
protect a t. 5TC^Cq=?T. -clerk ^5?^??%.
-HALL ^^^r^^rsT, qR^fr /. —-townsman
Toy D. plaything for children ^aS^ n,
?|a-; trifle ^^SS", ^^^J jffS" /; old story
^f ^m\/.~-v. %ar% mk [with].
Trace {trahere, to draw) track JTT^, tJ^J
vestige JTrH'Tg', fOTTF.—f . follow by
the track of ^f\^ ^^OT, Ulf ^^q
;
mark out ^^^j S[r[^ • to t. letter of a
copy m leammg to write tq^q'T", ^ITloTOT
[out].
Trachea {L.) ^r^=fS?r/, =f^^ w.
Track (See Trace) mf\,JJ^ ; ^17/, ^^;—of a thing dragged, of a snake, &c.
^rfr^ ^Km ^fi^q [with].
Tract (do.)region1^?'R?i,^| short treatise
S{?qq"^, f^t^ ;a short treatise on prac-
tical religion ^^ ^t^f F^q^fCr ^f-
qfi Wtr,'^^3'^i; length ^rfr/,i^^[?::
t. of time. -ABLE a. docile W^^t ^fTfrl
fPFJTr^f^r, f^'j^rrsfmr ; feasible ^^im-
Trade (do.) commerce o^TqiT, 3"^JT • oc-
cupation ^, oZj-qgT^^ ^m ; custom
^r^/, ^cf/, ^rC^rs:/: thy sin's not
accidental, but a t. j company of menengaged in the same occupation i^^,
qW.—z^. i- 3"?pT -sqrqr^ ^. [for, with, in.]
Trader, Tradesman sq-fqfff^ g-^^f.—Tradewind, a wind in the torrid zone,
and often a little beyond it, which blows
from the same quarter throughout the
year ; so called because of great advan-
tage to navigators, and hence to trade]
.
Tradition {trans, over, dare, to give) un-
written or oral delivery of opinions,
doctrines, practices, rites, and customs
from father to son, or from ancestors
to posterity qfj" qr^ =^r^^ ^f^^f ^-
^H^fif ; knowledge or belief transmit-
ted without the aid of written memo-rials t^^^!^f; Theol., that body of doc-
trine and discipline, or any article
thereof, supposed to have been put
forth by Christ or his apostles and not
committed to writing ?£[RcfRT |%^r ^Tf-
TEADUCB 632 TRANSCENDENT
\^, n^^^ (2 Thes. ii. 15). -al^ ary a.
-LY ad. grr?ro?r*r, ^%ot, ^ii^^.
Teaducb v. {trans, across^ ducere, to lead)
Tragedy {Gr. tragos, a goat, ode, a song,
either from the oldest tragedies being
exhibited when a goat was sacrificed,
or because a goat was the prize, or be-
cause the actors were clothed in goat-
skins) a drama that has a fatal issue^:'^'-
qft'TfiT^ -TFJ^j n j a fatal and mournful
event ?":^qft^Ri; ^fST/.
—
Tragical a.
H €m [%^r grr^r ^m-Trail v. D. draw along the ground ^^-
qtl^^ -^frS"^ ; tread down, as. grass,
by walking through TTT^clf^ Tr^t^f#
^^f^, ^^S^^ [along].—I. ^1%Z^ m^;
grow to great length, esp. when tender
and creeping upon the ground, as a
plant ^\^^\^x ^rjcr^rr^, ^m mz^.--n,
^\^f> ^'K'^\'^\ scent left on the ground
by the animal pursued ^I^, ^r^f^f
Train {traha, a drag) that which draws
along 3Tf^"T/; trap ^(qSTT; that which
is drawn along ^J^f;—of a gown JIp
2[ir, ^[55", ^\^ ; tail of a bird ^m\ jre-
tinue nr^R/, mKlf, ^^^ n; series
^[^f, %^/ ^^f- the t. of ills;pro-
cess ^H^JT, q^r^^^ ; liiie of gunpowder,
laid to lead fire to a charge ^f^^^foS"/, t^m f; connected line of car-
riages on a railroad cTI^^ ^cIK/, '"^^
/;—of artillery OT'^RF, ^V^\ f V^l
t. of reasoning ^^JT^'ir.
—
v. draw along
^15^, q>^q;^ ; allure ^\^^ ; discipline
f?F^f^, f55^ ^r^^ ; break, as oxen q-
q"55"(Jr c^fqq ;—a horse, &c. f^^qoy^ cTf-
^fJT ?^. -iNG m^\f, ^5^2r=r ^^ ^jqof
Trait {trahere, to draw) mark ^'^'T «,
f^C w ; touch ^^^ n, CfcT, m^\^f.
Traitor {tradere, to betray) one guilty of
treason ?:r5r5frfr, Tq^ff ^^^, tor;
betrayer pq^W^rcI^r. -ous a. ^fSfsTrfr
;
Trammel F. m^ n, qT5T ; a kind of shac-
kles used for regulating the motions
of a horse, and making him amble
«ir^, ^r^^ n, \f\ /.—u. BT^qjiqaf, qr-
JTfcT <a"r^ ^f^^ -^ciq^ [with, by].
Tramp v. D. tread ^^fq'T; cleanse, as
clothes, by treading upon them in water
—Trample t^.^:?qot,Rt°t,^2r^^ [down,
under, on, upon].
Trance {trans, across, ire, to go) state in
which the soul seems to have passed
out of the body into another state of
being, or to be wrapt into visions ^JTirf^
/, c[^2Trq^r/,%€:r^rcf fp^/; Med.,
catalepsy qrq"^ n, B^q^inr.
Tranquil a. {tranquillus) mm^ 2iTfcr. -ize
V. mm -^[cT ^. [by, with], -ity m^-
q% ^tr%/, ^q^cfr/, f^^qsrqcrr/..
Transact v. {trans, across, agere, to act)
^?:ot, qrc^CT, '^l^^^. -ion ^T^^\zf,
3Tr^0T n, r=iqk ; afi'air TfTS"/, ^\^ n, ^[J?
n ; Law, adjustment of a dispute be-
tween parties by mutual agreement
Transcendent, -al a. (-scandere, to climb)
^RS", %5", 3"?|S"; going beyond the
bounds of human knowledge ^^^^^
TRANSCRIBE 633 TRANSMIGRATE
Transcribe v. {-scribere, to write) ifcl^^
^^ 3"cRoi" [from, to].— Transcript
Transfer v. {-ferre, to bear) CJ^r SffJ'qT-
^5"^ ^., ^^^'T'; make over the posses-
sion of ^*rqot, f^r^^, ^^rf-fR^.; remove
from one substance to another C^f CRT-
5T? ^^=T J^nir^ H^ -3-cT^^ : to t. draw-
ings to a lithographic stone [from,
to] . -ABLE a. w^f^ ^^'jqr^r'Tr, ^^-"^fSTRr ; negotiable q^f ^\^ ^^'-^\^
Transfigure v. {-figumre, to, from) ^^^-
^^^, ^^\^X m.—Transfiguration ^^
Transfix v. ^iqil Hf^^ -OT% q'^of
[with].
Transform v. ^q\^T ^. ; transmute ^^\-
^f^ ^. : to t. lead into gold ; Theo., change
the disposition and temper of, from
a state of enmity to God and his law
into the image of God, or into a disposi-
tion and temper conformed to the will
of God qiqj ^^^\^ si^m, q[^^ m.
(Rom. xii. 2); [B. G. Oh., change, as the
elements, bread and wine, into the
flesh and blood of Christ] ; among the
mystics, change, as contemplative soul
into a divine substance, by which it is
lost or swallowed up in the divine na-
ture l^fr ^^?f cT PTs^w^, w^^q m. ; ^w-qcfr -^fw ^ot; Math, ^q ^of [from, to]
.
-ATioN ^qicIT ?"o m. ; ^qfcl?: 71; JTSiTfcT^ w
;
n.—See the verb.
Transfuse v. pour, as liquor, out of one
vessel into another ^\ q^TfcR 7H^«ir^ff ^fcH; Med., transfer, as blood,
from the veins or arteries of one80 D
animal to those of another CJ^f '^P^\^\
[from, to].
Transgress v. {gradi, to pass) Tejq^, aijl'-
^\^, ^fcT^W ^{. [in].—I. w^ -^mifr^ -^ricT. -ion va^m n, 3{f^^JT0T 7i,
^m^. -ER iT^ir^ 3-emr^rr, ^^'ik^
^^m^ ^i^\T\; ^qj:\% wm^'i- tho
way of the t. is hard (Prov. xiii. 15).
Transient a. (See Trance) fleeting ^^^^ T\K^X\, ^te, =E}W; imperfect ^'
fj^.
—
Transit aff^qiT m^ n ; Astron.
3»r(^ f, 'EfST^T'T n ; conveyance ^of n:t.
of goods through a country, -duty
^??Tfr/. Sf^rcT/.—Transition ^^Tim
w, #^% /; ^^Tc^fcl?: n.—Transitive a.
^Er^R%.—Transitory a. ^0T%r, ^R^,
Translate v. (See Transfer) ^STc^fcR" ^.,
SfTTr m^Z ^. ; cause to remove from
one part of the body to another ^"^^r^^Tf
CT^ ITFir^^^ fH-Tr mm^ ^^ (a dis-
ease); transform ^qfcl^ ^.; remove, as
by death JT^JTirrn*!^; change to another
condition, position, or office [^^^fcf^ -^^-
^r^^-q^rfcTT" ^." by faith Enoch was trans~
lated, that he should not see death
(Heb. xi. 5); render into another lan-
guage ^\^'m ^. [from].— i. ^rq^fcl?:^.;
iTr^fcR:F5T[ ^pTicT ^cicrr -BT^oT -o^rnat.—
Translation W^icT^ n; Hr^fcH: w, M^H\.
—Translator ^\^\^^ ^^rf^r ^^\,
Translucent a. {-lucere, to shine) ^f^,
Transmarine a. iETJ^Cr q'^r^S'^f.
Transmigrate v. ^fcT? ^.-i- pass from on©
body or state into another ?"g"tcT?r qi^'T,
5i^t?f^ w, ^^rm w-mE ^\^ [from,
to].
—
Transmigration ?CfcI^ «; the
TRANSMIT 634 TREACHEROUS
paasing of the soul into another body,
according to the opinion of Pythagoras
Transmit v. {-mittere, to send) qiS^ROT, ^•
^^j Qr^^^ ; suffer to pass through mxSff^ 5'OT : metals t. electricity [from,
to] .
—
Transmission tTTSf^ n, '^X^ n.
Transmute v. (mutare, to change) Sr^^rcTC
m.j STI^JTicR m. [from, to] .
—
Transmuta-
tion STo^TicTr n, W^\^X n.
Transparent a.( -parere, to appear) 3"^^r-
H ^\Z ^rr, qrr??n%, ^^m^ ;clear
I'^^S'jfsicTar.
—
Transparency 3T^5T-r^^°r-
ikcTr/; Rfoirq% ^^^cTF/.
Transpire v. i. {•spirare, to breathe) be-
come public 57ot, iTr%r ^l^t, ^fc^ ^^^',
happen ^:s^^ f[of.
Transplant v. remove and plant in another
place cr^r Rf^prr^^ ^r^ ^^^r (ot-
oir o^Rot, ^^'^r ^•; remove and settle
in another place ^^'^\ ^^\^\ 'k^^ ^m^ [from, to] . -ATiON n^^Roft /, ^l
Transport v. {-portare, to carry) ^or, m^-oj" • carry into banishment W^m^ ^.
;
^r^[ qpm^qrs^^ ?"5iqn:^.; ravish
with pleasure tRiIRR"cf ^.;—with
ecstasy "^gT^cT flTT ^., %5"iTR ^^^[from, to, for, with]
.
Transpose v. {-ponere, to put) STp^r^f.
gr^yjrqroira: ^., ^^r^fcn: ^. [from, to].—
Transposition Sffnn^^f ai5Wf^^c7 /,
Transubstantiation {-suhstania, sub-
stance) ^o^\^n', [Rom. Cath. Theol.,i\ie
doctrine held by Roman Catholics
that bread and wine in the eucharist
is converted into the body and blood
of Christ].
Transverse a. {-vertere, to turn) ^f^^.
Trap*, instrument for catching game %t(^^
^qSTj stratagem 5R^^, mrf\Z n;
the play ^fR-f|; [for].—u. ^tqooJTic!
^^^•, q^tcT m^j q^^^ [with, by, in].
—i' ^{qST Rf^oy i. -oynof. -DOOR =^[q-
^{x n. -PINGS pi. i^m^r^ qrar^;
ii^v^i m^. -STICK ?-f3-, ?"f?r.
Trap )Sm;. a heavy igneous rock T^ m^l'
Trapa bispinosa (Z.) 3?fcT%5Tr.
Trapezium {L.) Geom. f^^iT^cf^^.
Trash Oer. that which is worthless ^-^?y n, ^Xf; loppings of trees ^ti\
n pi.—v. qri^rr ^r^ot -^i^^.
Travail v. i. F. labor with pain ^S" ^,,
^qq-; suffer the pangs of childbirth
Travel ?;.i (do.) walk ^foyoTj journey iffT^
<5TrJ^ m. ;pass Sff^ [from, to, for, in,
by, with, through] .
—
t. \^^^E^ m.—w.
account by one who travels, of occur-
rences and observations made during
a journey ?"^r2^ fTTfcT: a book of t.
-ler 5^rq^, qt?T^, ^r^^^; 'k^ to-
Traverse a. (See Transverse) 3jf3^.
—
ad. m^^\—v. fqR^otj ^jfff . 3jr;j^f q^^
^J^rq ^. ; survey carefully qf^tffr ^.^
Tray* cl^^fr/ cffJ «, ^=^r, cf^^ n, ^-oj
—of wood miZ^^/'
Treacherous a. F. fH'^^l^^ ^q^J^Sf;
—to the state f^^ff /, f^^T^CrriT.
—Treachery rq^r^qTcf, ^q^^ftf /,
TREACLE 635 TRIANGLE
Treacle {theriaca) m\^% f, Iff /•
Tread* v. u set the foot qm 5f^, TTST^y
ST^'T : fools rush in wliei-e angels fear
to t. ; walk or go SffOTj ^\W^ ;copulate,
as birds ^S^- on, upon ^J'\^^ ; ^\^\^\^
5frot, c^RF^rS m^' year treads on year
[on, upon, with] .
—
t. ^^^ ^^^ ;press
with the feet^fO]-^ ^\^\^\ ToJ^; crush
under the foot qr^Tf^c^f F^^^.—«.
^ajtxff/ qi^^ «;gait xirc70?Tr^r 2"?/,
-MILL pi^ijfr/.
Treason {tradere, to give up) n«f5^FI", 1^-
^. -ABLE a. rFSFJTri^F (act); ^J:^-
^^F J5*T% ^RT^F, ?:f3[^rft (person).
Treasure (thesaurus) wealth accumulated
^ fi, ^t^Jl n, STSq" » ; abundance [^t^cFF
X"^^^c*/) TCT^fr/; that which is very
much valued 5C^ », ?^'^F^ «, 71% Tff^
;
hidden or reserved t. ^^^ n, JM^^n, T^^H n, 3WF.— 5?. ^'^^ ^., STsq^^ZT
^; %3^ [up].
—
Treasurer ^^^F^^FT;
•TrrT^Fe-, ^5iFn?F^, iTt^fr.—Treasury SfF-
^F^^JrF=FF, ^F^F, ^r*aF n, ^\^\j: n, ' pcT^F-
fF'/;t. bags of Governments^ n ; set-
tlement ofthe accounts of the t, ^fcFin'^'F.
Treat t).(iradare, to draw violently)handle
"^l«q"i, <={\ih^\ • to t. prisoners ill is the
character of a barbarian ; discourse on
ff^F^r i\^^; entertain ^^^HJ ^. (a
company) [with, to] ; manage in the
application of remedies <riT^F^-3^F'T -f^-
r^j^F m.; subject to some action ^^J;
[^^=^c^#;—carefully ^Fa^% ^FS^;—considerately, leniently ^FH?-? -^^'F-
o^ ^oj ^—honorably ^ITF^ -^mf=FF ^.
;
—roughly fToJot, ^fq^o^, \z\oS^\ gj.,
?3T^ft ^rjot [with, to].—i. f^^-lf^-
^q xTF^^-^jipj-f^rCot [on, in]; nego-
tiate cT?T^ ^F^of m. [with, for]; ^^^\^\
^;.—n. ^^^\^ f. -ment mrm^ n, m-
T^/, ^^^\Ef^, ^^Fr,r^i^^F/, far-
mf; '^\^mm «.—treatise ^^^ ^t'
q, PT#«^—Treaty cir, Zl\^.
Treble a. [trilpex) f^'^, f^lfF, 1%'^;
Mus. ^^m ^^=Fr^F, T^^F.—/?. 5^?T^^
Tree* {8kr. taru) |TF¥ >i, sTSJ; genea-
logical tree #5Ff^.—v. §II^F^ ^?F^^
^Ff°t, §TF;§T^lr Wi^ ^^^' the dog trees
a squirrel; §FF3T^r J^^F • to t. a boat.
Tremble v. i. (tremere) ^Z^Z^j ^JR'T, 3^"-
3ajof ;—from fear, cold, &c. ?itqc §Tot,
C^^ft iT^^.
—
Tremendous a. iT^f^;
dreadful %rf^, Sf^r, 3^21?^ (wind).
—Tremor JRF^ «, ^«f7, SRSf^FJ
—Tremulous a, 3"oEr3"o5*FcF, ^^f, ^^T.
Trench ^. ^*^,Tr?:.—u. i^^^^^ ; '^^^F
-qFSTTF qFSrq. -er ^F2I^/; food ^T^T w,
»fF^?F^ ^^^ «, ^m^.
Trepidation {trepidus, trembling) ^PRF,
Trespass v. {trans, over, and •pass) pass
over the boundary line of another's land
j-^:qT^q-F rft^ Sfi^, -=^ ^5: ^\^\^'^;
enter unlawfully upon the land of an-
other ^F^T^TFf^^^ 5"e*-^=^q-F siMF^r
Sfp^;go too far aFf^arR'^ ^•; transgress
J^if ^F^ot . offend arq^F^^ -^TFTS'F^ ^.
[on, upon] .—w. §Fm§t?=F w ; an%ariF'^
n, arqJTFHF, ^F^^/. ^TTF^T; criminal t.
spTF^rrfF armsfF^/.
Tret F. an allowance in weight for waste
or refuse ^cTF, ^^X f, ^R7 ?o.
Trial (See Try) See under Try [for].
Tkian^le [tres, three, aTigulus, angle) f^-
TRIBE 636 TRINOCULOUS
W, r^%^rfr^.
—
Teianqular a. f^#-
Tribe (trihus) family ^lar n, ^^ • a nation
of savages ^[^fff ^[^ -^^[^ 'ffcT n;
class ^JT, ^cr/ nor.
Tribulation {trihulare, to press) ^57^?':?^
n, 4^Z n, f^r^T /.
Tribunal {L.) seat of a judge -^TRrf^^-
^f irfr/. ^TF^^ w^ W^^ w; court of
justice ^^TR^iir/, ?j%fr/, ^srrs^cT/.
Tribute {trihuere to bestow) payment
made in acknowledgment ofsubmission
^'^\ f, gnXiTIT; personal contribution
made in token of services rendered, or
as tbat whicb. is due or deserved ^^iU
J\ C^R n, g^^ n.—Tributary ^;g"-
?QTr^f; inferior W^'^i ^\^\ yielding
supplies of anything ^Cf^i^I^r, J^^^F
5^"^F^ (streams).
Trice fi'p. qSir n, 5T% JT^F/j in a t. ^Torfcfj
qoT iTF^t^, 5iTF3"ifF.
Thick D. stratagem 5?^/, fe^il^/; cun-
ning contrivance ^^Jll" w, ^\Z n;
miscbievous behavior%Z f, iRtF/, =^f-
oTF; antic ^T^^'E\fvl^, ^\X^\fv^•,
artifice ^aJF /, ^frfi- /, rf^p^^F /--
v. %m^ [with, by, in].
Trick v. W. ^^^^J HZn^ [out, out in].
Trickle v.i. 6er. ^I^oTo^, ^F?F^^ [down, off,
along]
.
Trident {tri, & dens, tooth) PRJc7 -oT,
Triduan a. (tri, & duis, day) ^m \^^^
Triennial a. (-anwus, year) clF-I ^^ ^FH^"
o[f^f-qq|TifJ
happening every three
years ^^ f[^ ^f{^\ m^J, fcT^F^F,
Trifle* v. i. ?Jo5ot, iF^Tot, JTF^F mX\^ ^W\[with].—n. C^*F-^e5"^ ^V? f,-m^Z n,
^:7?f4.—Trifling a. ^^^r, ^^I=r, ^^^,
Trifoliate a. [tri, folium, leaf) icF7f%,
Triform a. f^f^.
Tbifuhcated a. ^f^ t^sfqfrjf.
Trigger Ger. ^^r^F ^HT/, ^^If/; t,
guard qF^JIF/i-ff).
Trigonometry {Ger. trigonon, triangle,
metron, measure) F'T^F^nnfl^/^
Trill D. Mus., a shake or quiver of the
voice in singing ^^tJF.— 'y. ^\Z\ ^^^
IIF^, 3Ta5f|oF.—-i-^^ j trickle ^oS^oT
^FCot.
Trillion {tri, millio) the number repre-
sented by a unit with eighteen cyphers
annexed ir2TcT ^^.
Trim* v. \^zm, ^^l^ ^., =^^T^^.,—
a
boat m^mi fsi^r^F -^^^\^ -^^ ^-
;
clip ^F^^, OTI^ [with, out] .
—
ad. rf^'
^^, % ; t. and tidy %rf?!:^F, ^FT'ET^TF.
-MER ^lZ ^^^F^F ; a time-server ^F^ ^F'
^•F Tff^qr'i'F one who fluctuates be-
tween parties, so as to appear to favor
either ^CF ^fm CFcF S^'^F^F. -mining
m^^ ^\^^^^ ^\^ f, z\^f, ^°.
Trinity {trinitas, fr. trini, three each)
Theol, the union of the three persons
(the Father, the Son, and the Holy
Spirit) in one Godhead, so that all the
three are one God as to substance, but
three persons as to individuality 5^-
Trinket* ^^Ffl^F, ^'F, m^f-
Trinoculous a. (tri, oculus, eye) V^^^,
fF^ fFw^F^F.
TRINOMIAL 637 TROT
Trinomial a. (Gr. -nemein, to distribute)
Math. ^^ n.
Trio {tres, tria, three) i^^ n, f^^^ n.
Trip v. i. D. move lightly '^^^^ -Z^^^
^^^I
take a brief or sudden journey
«^fr ^., %^?IK -^ ^. ; make a false
step ^^ ^\^^^ q:?ot ; fail ^^"^r, ^^^,ZW: ?^R ;
stumble ai?(3"5rot, 51"^?: m\-
qr^q ;catch ^^q", q^^ot [up] .—n. ^-
5?:/, Z^ f; ^;?(^5r'^ w; catch by
which a wrestler supplants his antago-
nist ^^- empty t. Co^qi^T, TC^^F
[round, about]
.
Tripartite a. {-pars, partis, part) flf'T
irrnf^r, r^'^^, rw^i.
Tripe F. 3fcT^ n.
Tripetalous a. ((?»•. -pHalo7i, aleaf) f^?r^.
Triphthong (G^r. -phoggos, voice) a com-
bination of three vowels in a single syl-
lable, forming a single or compound
sound 5q^ n.
Triple a. {triplex) pT'^, fciq^ff ; of three
strings Tciqfr, PcT^^.— i^. rcTqS: ^.—Tri-
plicate a. jcfcq?:, fcicfr.—w. ^R ^R^'f-
-qrrsfr ^r^^r PcT^rr ^rn^ -^\t
Tripod ((?r. -podos, a foot) f^q^r/, QT^^nr/
Trisyllable a. sq^fff 5j5^^ ^f^ ^^cr ^^T®?.
Trite a. {terere, to rub) ^^r, 3rgT, 1^557,
Triturate v. (do.) qfJof, 37lf5jof.
Triumph {triumphus) joy for success 5pn-
=^r ^^, ^m^^, ^^n^ ;victory sr^T,^-
3PT [over] .—t;. Sfq- f^S^qq^ 3[qir^qi[T ^.,
jfcsq-r qisifqot. -al a. wn'^j, m^it-aiT^j in comp. ^Zf^ fq^q" (arch), -ant a.
^m^m ^mi^i; ^^ qrq^^r, snrqcTjf^sr-
'qr, fq^IiRir^r (church); [church t, the
church in heaven, enjoying a state of
triumph; her warfare with evil being
over ;—distinguished from Church mili'
tant'\.
Triumverate {tres, trium, three, vir, a
man) p^i^ n, ^fij" 71.
Trivet {trif pedis, a foot) fciqt /.
Trivial a. {-via, way) ^^^\^ ^^^ ^.ity g:5y^qqr, ^sTcrr/
Triweekly a. ^T^q^fcT^ I^^Tarr f^t^'^rrf -rr-
^TTrr (newspaper).
Troche {trochceus) a foot of two syllables
Trogon jjqcrsr.
Troll v. Ger. roll ^[Z^^ I^Rqof, ^yf^^f SfR,
^R^; send about ifiqcTrc^ ^\ZT^^ (a
drinking vessel) ; entice ^\^^ ^^^^;
fish in JTf%WT [round] .—i.^iZ^ STfof
;
[fish with a rod whose line runs on a
wheel or pulley, or by drawing the
hook through the water] [for] . -op IJZ-
qi^RF; ^T^irqr^r /, iT2:q?iTqr%/; a slut
Troop {turha, a crowd) ^^^/,^^l^ Sfqi;
pi- ^^ n, ^^\f, ^^ n; cavalry ^g-[-
o^r, fj^q';—of monkeys grlr,—of pil-
grims, beggars, &c. q[qr, ^^ f. -er
^r^'^rr, ^f^^irr; a t. stationed on guard
at a court of justice ^^X ^^'TlT.
Trope {tropos) a figure of speech which
changes a word from its primary sense
^qq^^q^, ^q^ n.
Trophy {Gr. trope, a turn) Wn^ i^2^f%
f, 5f?Tf^^ n.
Tropic (do.) ?r5rqfTTrnT=n^r tRT/, 3?-
JT^frR n j—of Cancer ?f$ToniT=[ n j—ofCapricorn 4-r1<N1». -ALa. 3itfcr|TTfcT^r.
Trot v. i. F. move with a jolting pace 2"-
^r^^R^^, 5"^^ Wr^ojJrun ^fq^
TROUBLE 638 TRUST
[about, along, off, to].—^ ^^€f -J^SFT
Trouble v. {turha, a disorder) disturb
jfwS" ^., K^^\13^ ; afflict 3-:?I -^g-
^ • give occasion for labor to ^^ -cT-
^^ 'k^ '• I will not t. you to deliver tbe
letter [with, by, in] .—n. gjg", %^^ ff^-
frT /; that wbich afflicts qf^T f, ^m,Z^^^; to take tbe t. ^H gq -^. ; cT^fff
%of. -SOME a. srrrT ^^oTirr, 3-q5:^^r^,
^iT=FR^, ^r^^r^^; r^TOTrrr, i^^cf?:
(work), -ous a. ^^Jf^F, ^RST^.
Trough*—wooden OT' X ^fST^;—for
watering cattle Z'\^\ f, ST'T /.
Trowel {trua,^ a ladle) "^X^Xf, ^RF J^
Trowsers pi. F. fSTR/, qr^Tsrirr, ^^R/.Troyweight F. g^R ^q fo ^r^RF^ ^^F^ n.
Truant a. F. T^FS", Z^m-
Truce*, armistice J^^^TF cFT, ^^FW^F
?TS"5^f J^) intermission of action ^5",
^F^F, ^/j short quiet m^F^F T^^rfF,
Truck t;. J?". 3|?"^^5-c?F ^. [with].—n.
3T?^F^?-c?F/, I^f'^JT^; ^k^tf^^^f ^F"
m^F JTf^.
Truck ( GV. troxos, a wheel) a small wooden
wheel not bound with iron R'F^f-
^^ ^^ilr ^F^ nJ[a low carriage for
carrying goods, stone, and other heavy
articles ; a swiveling carriage ; t. sys-
tem, the practice of paying workmenin goods instead of money].
Truckle* v. i. ^{^ qim^ ^'m fJj tf^otj
q^ mx^ [to].
Trudge* v. i. go on foot qF^f "^l^^ -^FF^,
travel with labor ^H^F ?F3t^ «TI^, Tf^T
^\^Z^ [on, along]
.
True* a. conformable to fact ^n, W^^
;
exact ^^^ ^^^, ^^m^ (copy);
faithful ^?:f, fflF^, ifiTFte (friend);
genuine 3?^^, T^i:\^ ^F?I (Christian);
unadulterated ^^5r,^r^,—as woodR-
^K. -HEARTED a. ^fF, R'^^^S", HFf^f^.
-LY ^a^r, ^F^EcTF*^^ ; JT^F^F^^ ;^^\^i^
;
^?F?r.
—
Truth ^^'^q^F w, ^m w; real
state of things ^fF %"/, ^f?!" iFSFfT;
fidelity ff^^F^TO, fTR «; practice of
speaking truth ?sK ^F^^FF^ ^q^F /:he is a man of t. ; honesty IFHFtaq^^%;?1" /; an established principle, fixed
law, &c. ^i^ r^FTfcF, ^^n, W^^^lf (John
xvii. 17); int. ^H^^r, q^cT: ; [to dot., to practice what God commands].-FUL a. ^-xiT^^^
; F^^^%?T. -NE83
^m\, m^^ n.
Trump, F. qj^cjiF, ^cFFfr /.—i;. ^^^F qF^Ffl'
OT-qf^of. proclaim ?FF5Fq% ^^OT [to].
-ER ^cFFfr ^F^Fqi^FF^F, qj^^^fF. -FLOWER
^F^F^JFI^F/; seed of the t. IFSTHF, ^FH^-
JIFJF : root of the t. qFCF^iTS" n.
Trump v,F, %-^^ ^l\ 5F^^, CFcTF^r
^ ?-ot. -ERY ^qlFJTFc^, ^/.Trunk [ivuncu?i) stem of a tree qif:? w,
^^ n ; body of an animal q'ST n • main
body q\Z n, ^^^ ^\Jl; chest q^ry;
^1^ /; watercourse q^55";
proboscis
of an elephant ^JJf;—ofan insect ^fS
f, cFF3" n ; headless t. q[3" n, gjqqf «.
Truss F. bundle JFfF, R3T ; Surg.^fov her-
nia ?"F^.—f. qf ^F^of^ afFqoTq".
Trust*, assured resting of the mind on the
integrity, veracity, justice, and friend-
ship, or the sound principle of another
person l^>^m^ ^^^m ; worthy of t. fq-
^F^qf^; violation of t. r^^^F^STFcf;
credit given ^^fF fi 1^ /; assured
TRY 639 TUNIC
anticipation iTCf^r, 3"R8r /; charge
Tsrwrr/, g:frc^;tick t^trct/, ^w: n;
to buy upon t. 3'«iIR Efot -3TFI^ ;on t.
CfcfT^r, 3-Hrrr ;to sell upon t. S-^JfR: \^.
-ff^ [in, with, to].—i. Tf^f^ v^ot,
csm ; ^tlfC f^ar^ 3-tj[^ "5^ ; in, to Tf*
'^[^-iT^^^r E^^' trust in the Lord and
do good (Ps. xxxvii. 3). -ee f^JJT^fr,
r^^^cfsnr. -FUL a. i^^m s^^mww, m-
^W^f^, Tf^W^—Trusty a. ^f^?:^^-
Try v. F. examine qfRTf-^R^ ^.jpurify,
as metals ^^of . put to the test ^^^,
k^^ TrC^; examine judicially cPTr^oj-^
^^^#f ^.; experience 3T5pT^-irCr(^%0T,
-^n^^; attempt ^^r^, ^Ff-^"^^^^qrc^t ; on qT5R -^^^ TFC^ (a garment);
to t. the eyes cffS'^iS^ot, cTr<i*srof [into,
by, at, in] .—i. T^R"^^ ^. "^^^ ^l^^-
Tub JD. f^ n.
Tube (^wfeMs) pipe ^rX ^S", ^IS'^ti" n;
conduit tpfoS", ^oS" ; a vessel of animal
body or plants ^ftf /, ^^\ /, #r/,?o. -rose ^3€\f.—Tubular a. ^f^-
Tubercle {hiher) «^[5", Ht^ /j iff^/.—
Tuberculous a. ilfsroS", HiST^r, ^PTHq".
Tuck W. a long narrow sword ^f 2 fold
in a garment^JTS"/, IR"^^ n, ^"Jfr/.
—
v.
^^ot, ^r^,^^ i^r^ot; ^FT^tcT^jr-
S"^ 5f"T: to t. a child into a bed.
Tuesday* itns^R.
Tuft F. bunch gfq^, jSRir, If^T ; cluster
^^, qr^;—of trees ^J «.— i'. fe"H
-=ir5TTR'^:^iT5rrc^ m^ m. -ed a. 5iq^-
Tug* t;. ^TiTT^-^S-R ^flT^.— i. W'"^ ^•
Tuition {tioeri, to see) guardianship ^F^af-
•T"/, ^?^^r^r/; instruction Ril^^'^/.
f^T^y; payment for instruction fjg^-
i>jir ^2^^ qiTfr, RRn"1qR5r/,5^2r[^-
Tumble* i;. -i. roll ^ro5^,1^^?ot; roll down
J^^cT -c^fjcf -iJ^^cT 5nat-^r^r5^ot;play
mountebank tricks ^f??'i3t ^(^, ^f^CtcT
^ m.—t. qr^, ^Tr^ot, j^^^ m^^, ?r-
^fo5"<T; rumple ^q'^ff.
—
Tumbler 3"^^-
oim, c7[jqrrf; #?f tfr, 'ir'TraS"; drinking
glass ^f^TiT q^r, ' J5^^ ' n, * ^^^F^ '; a
variety of domestic pigeon ^\Z^ n, fjt-
^^F^r n.
Tumbril F. U^;?r, ^^if\ »TFfr/.
Tumid a. {tumere, to swell) ^Sf^^F, 5^-^\', bombastic sfr^F, tFo^f^F, ^FF^F^F,
5J1K (style).
Tumour (do.) JJ^fS" n, 3^7°^ «, qaf n,
^^ n;—on the spine t^oS\ j.
Tumult (do.) commotion JFS'^y^ JF^T^^
/, ^flF ; agitation ^fiT, ?^SJ^ar/. -uous
a. JF^^It^r, ^f^T^f^F (assembly) ; disor-
derly 3T5^^R2F"cT (flight)j violent cI3"I?9qT-
=^, ^F^F^F, ^^F^^F^F, ^OT^qr^F ( speech)
.
Tune (See Tone) ^ aTF^FSF; Mus. ^r,
cFF'Fy, ^l^ /', the state of giving the
proper sound ^IJrm "^SZT, fiT^TFqr, ^^"c^?!
n; harmony fiF^^Fq^, ^^, ^^ w*
—
v,
^mj mr: ^Has^^-^^^^' -ful a. ^[^qr,
JTF^.
Tunic a. {tunica) integument qS^ n,
^Fq^ n, qiqil ;[E. C. Ch., a long under-
garment worn by the oflSciating clergy]
.
TUP 640 TURN
Tup Ptov. Eng. a ramp JQT.
Tunnel F. an artificial subterraneous;
passage ^t^^\ -^i^INf ^FJ /, Tf^C^m;
funnel IJSSf^ n, ^'K^\^ n; opening
of a chimney for tlie passage of smoke
TuEBAN Per. m^[i n.
TuEBiD a. (turha, tumult) lTS"oy, T^oS", J^^^.
—Turbulence t\:m\Xf, ^\^^J,q^\i f.
—Turbulent a. t;g-(Srr, ?"f3^r, ^K?qT.
Turf*, sod JJfcTf^r ^fcfST; -=Cr 5r#f=r/; race-
ground ^?f^[^r ^mJ f; horse-racing
sTr^jTr^r ^^^fcr/, q^r/; lump of t. ii^crr-
Turgid a. [turgere, to swell) See Tumid.
Turkey ff^(JTfr ff^^f, 'jC[' f.
Turmeric F. CoT^" /; scented t. ^kWoS^
f; clove of t. K^^^ n.
Turmoil {turn, & moil) trouble cTSrq^ /HcTf^, cTH"; harassing labor W:^Z f,
Turn*, t;. form in a lathe ^fcfot; shape ^\^
?°l, ^S'^T; cause to move upon a centre
1%^^^, ifk^^T (a wheel, the head) ; cause
to present a different side uppermost3-oy3?at, S-^J^^qrc^Jot (a board) ; direct
otherwise te^q", ^'3S^^^ 5^^^, ^c7 5"^
(the eyes, a horse, the attention);
change from a given use RT^^of^ ^^2JT
9iRr^ ^r^% 3i^^' God will makethese evils the occasion ofgreater good,
by turning them to our advantage;transform ^q ^?-^% ^cf^ ^.: to t. a
worm into a winged insect ; translate
JTr^icI?: 91. •• to t. Greek into English;
convert ^^ fqR^^ot, ^c^of^ -rff ^^of =
to t. a Hindoo to a Christian ; to beturned of—xj^f q^yf^ ^^ j to t.
a corner ^fq'JTW ^oS'ot : aside fojot, ^fSffT
rF»C"T; to t. as milk, wine, &c. ^tsT^^,
^\^Z ^.; away xTf^ffq^q ^fJ^, ??:
«F., ^r^qot ; f^qr^of, ^rs-q (evil) ; back
q^cf ^. -VfJl; down q-fr ^., 5"iT^q;—iu
the mind ^^\^ ^(HTot, Pq^K q^.; off qT-
^qof, ^f^=r ^rq°t ; qj^r ^. ; rq^?:qot, ^^m(the thoughts) ; q?^ ^.—one's coat q^^^c^q ;—one's money or goods o^TqiTtcT
r^5rqof -qirrnq -qrjot; outqjr^^r'^af, i\
qr.; ^?:qW m^'^ -^OT (cattle); 3-?T5r
q?., o^r«aot; over q^ ^^^q,- cqr^%
m^ (business) ; q^cfqjf^r ^V\ "^loS^x
to t. over a concordance; S'cSJ^q
3"e5"j% qroJ-arr qj. -qr^q,- to t. tail %3T5-
tr ^-j \^^\ ^ ;to t. the back ^aS^^
qr? ?T?Il'^q -?ot; fl"^^^ ^rqiq; to t. die
q^f^r 3-^3:r ^fq?^, =iCr^ r*^°t; to t. the
edge of tf[^^^qq ; to t. the head of ^r%
l%?:q% qS" i^?:ot;to t. the scale ^\^ Sff-
^^r q>. ; to t. the stomach of qfjfcT qjoS"-
nas ^.; toarr^q- m^-, qrcq, -^^-snoi;
upon m^ z\^—v. i. hi'^, irrqot ; ^^'
Jq, qcT^q, fq^^q": to t. from the road;
^^o?ot, ir^fqr^or,f[^qr5yjq= to t. Moha-
medan ; ^q -^H -JW\ m^Z^, STS^fcT^ gT%W\W- wood iw?-?is to stone ^fqj^r^ ?-
1^ fmr,- =^rq?fq^ v^^^-, ^m, ^i^z
iwi; qiJicT ^is^o^ -z^^'^; [Oh-
stretics, bring down the feet of a
child in the womb, in order to facili-
tate delivery]; above cTfS'fq^^qoT: away
m €\^^; f^f^ ^Fi; in srfcT qtqjot-^Tr-
ot; r^'cr^r^ -^^^m ^fcf srrq -3-cr^q;
ter^T^ ^M ; off fq^?:or, ^q, ^m^ the
road ^^tr?^s off to the left ; on, upon g-^TJ
-^r^q; out 3-(555q, srrxqrq^^ g:f^ir, q-
5% f=iqq (a bone); ^fC^ q^; ^507,
TURNIP 641 TWIST
te^T ^m: ^kr ^^, 7r?q-, f^spt (a
matter) ; over S'^y^roy^ 3"ci5ZT KM;—from
sickness ^a^^S^' to t. to account
m\^iE m^; up ^["It qs-q-, \^m, z^^^~
f^^TC : the turns of passions ; bend ff
-
o5"??r, "^r, fo^ar ; successive course TT"
^ /) qr^2", ^Kr/: your fwn, will come
to laugh at you again ; opportune deed
3q^f< ;ill t. ^rl"? n ; convenience ^ff;
/; ^^,^r^R,^3roT ?i;—of mind JT^TT^?:^,
-?fr^; f^rrs'r cl^/-l?^rrj one round
of a rope %5"r, ^5^^ ;pl- Med. ^, ^ST
n; hy turns msim^l^^ ^\^m\^i^;to
take a t. 3Tr?r ^^J f^arm ^r^"^ ; to
make a t. ^aS^ ; t. of life. Mod. sj^Ff ^^
CT'jJTr^r ^r^. -coat i^ ^^^^ ^rc^'Trn,
'm?:r; ^^ -^^ f^rf^RT, ^eirrr; ^RTir
^fcTq" n, ^\^^ ^riT ^^C^. -pike, -stile, a
revolving frame in a foot-path, prevent-
ing the passage of horses or cattle but
admitting that of persons ^j n.
Turnip* ^f^JTIR" n.
TuuPENTiNE [terehintlmsjof the turpentine
tree) ^-f^RT^ c!^ n, ^?5r^^ n, ' Zl^-
^55' n.
Turpitude {turpis) ^(?jiqu||, fetHfri'^r,
Turret {twris, tower) R^ITT.
Turtle F. ^\^^ n, ^ n. -dove ^cR" n.
Tusk* gSTf ?"icT, ^ST ; elephant's t. gftcR"cr.
Tutelary a. (tueri, to watch) n^irrr, T-
^FT ^r'^r, ^^^; t. deity ajRr^^iT ^fcT
w, fg-^fcTT/.—Tutor RT^irtoTKr, fsTSffSF;
Law, guardian qr5y;i^=^f.— z;. f^^^u] •
81 D
Twang v. i. Ger. §T"T?r"^ ^fsTot.— ^. ^Tq^TTf
^r^f^^t.—w. iT^^fr, lI'^T^URr; nasal
sound Hm^^\ TWrC -5T5?" -^^r, JTfTPT
-^OTTrq ^f^oj „.
Twattle v. i. Qer. ^3"?3^, ^Z^Z m.
Tweezers pl. F. ^^ ^fK H'qHTJqT^f V^^Z].
Twelve* a. ^Kl.—n. ^RF^rm^\, ^m^^l #-
?s^r/. -MONTH ^rn ^rfc^ pl,^4 «; during
t. ^ITR^r ; of a t. ^Rqr^l.—Twelfth a.
Twenty* a. ff^.—w. 1%^^! ^t^^-f ; P^^f-
Twice* ad. ff^nrt, 5^r'^S' ; doubly 7^J, %-
^R ; t. born It^.
Twig* ^fC^f /, Z^l^l f, H^rqfr/, m.Twilight*—of evening f^^f^t^T /;—of
morning qf?Z/, ^^f, §f5f ^; imper-
fect t. ^J^f ^f^^fsf /; height of t. iT^
Fci4Rrf5fr/i?z, mm^^f.Twin* ^^sy, ^STF, 3TrW3T STf^Sf; i?/. ^Is^r.
R5=r ^f^/; t. pair ^r^q ?i.
Twine* v. twist together fqoS^, qfoS" EJTc^tjfj
wind about q"g"cfr,%5\
—
i. q'f^^^oy .*f
-
Twinkle* u. i. i^ST 3"Er5of^ 3rq"3'lirq ?>.,
pT^ERJof. sparkle ^^?5^, "^R^.—n.
quick motion of the eye WU'J n, f^H^^
f^f^ ; time of a wink f^qf'r/, qc^ll n.
Twirl* v. JRqu fq^m— t. I^^^ffr\^-iir-
^, JRnrt pqj^^—«• fiR^rfr/, mti f.
Twist* v. {. contort fqs^. noS^qj^, qr^n.
aTof; pervert qo^qq-^ S^OT, pqqfFcT ^.
(meaning) ; wmd JJ^oS^^ c^q^q"; weave
j^apf . form by convolution ^aS^j form
into thread ^ ^^OT, ^ qoyof'
TWIT 642 ULTIMATE
Twit* v. ^\^\^ ^iJT ^F^oT, Sr^T^r ^\V^.
Twitch* v. fc^^of, TC'Er^r^'^—«• F^^^F,
Twitter v. D. f%^^r^ -^^^^ -^# ??.
Two* {L. duo, 8hr. did) jfpT ;in t. ?R
^^, \^^^ : c. in t.—w. ^\i'\^\ ^W^\
f', ^Ci^r ^^^r. -FOLD a. ^cqj-j 5f^
i|*K^I, flnt'^.—a<^. ^'^q^- -EDGED ^-
q[fj: the word ofGod is like a t. sword.
Tympanites (L.) ^\^\^^, %\W^^\ iv\Jto
have t. qr^ricT ^^^ m^.
Type {typus) stamp tJfCf^ S^T ; symbol
?3-q y*^ jri-^ n, c=r5T"T w ; figure of some-
thing to come ITR^q -flsf n; Med., symp-
tom iT[^==Tr /, 'E^^T n ', Printing 55jr^
3T^^ n ; raised letter, &c., cast in metal
The following lines show some of the dif-
ferent types :
—
Nojipareil.
I will put my spirit within you.—Ezk.xzxvi. 27.
Brevier.
Resist the devil and he will flee from you.—Jas. iv. 7.
Bou7'geois.
The Lord is my portion, saith my soul.—Lam. iii,
24.
Long Primer.
Consider the wondrous works of God.—Job
xxxvii. 14.
Small Pica.
Be ye doers of the word, and not hearers
only, deceiving yourselves.—Jas. i. 22.
Pica.
God is angry with the wicked everyday.—Ps. vii. II.
English.
Christ died for the ungodly.
—
Rom. V. 6.
Great Primer.
Believe on the Lord Jesus
Christ and thou shalt besaved.—Acts xvi. 32.
—Typical a. cTRTR^, ei%^, ^f^ircr^
—
Typify v. J^f^^qr^ ^\m^, H^^oy.
Typhus {Gr. tuphos, smoke) iE[r%qrcT*^T.
Typography (See Type) tJCP^F^r ^STf/,
Tyrant {Gr. turannus) absolute ruler
5^^^rr im, m^^ Tm -, despotic and
cruel ruler Sfc^T^r ^F^f ;cruel master
5F^% ^\f; oppressor Sf^ff ^'^^ -3FF^
^?:'^Fn.—Tyranny mi^ TF^^F n ; ^^Hf
•%?F?-^F^ n; ^5yiT,S[^^2r^^r/.— Tyran-
nical a, ^^wi^\^ '^m^'k^., 5F[^r^, ^^y-
^I^F, ^^^F^r (power).
—
Tyrannize v.i.
^pq^, q~F3:oF.
Tyro {iiro, a beginner) =^^^r, ^fF^F"
i^F^r.
Tythe, See Tithe.
UUbiquity {uhique, everywhere) °^\T^ f,
r^^53TFl'ff/, 5EF^%#F^cFF/, e#cTF/.~Ubiquous a. ^f^r ^^DTin, ^"tsiTrq^.
Udder* {SJcr. udhar) ^t\ f, %m f; side
of an u. iIF^ n.
Ugly* a. deformed ^^q^ f^^q^ "^If^; ill-
natured ^^iTF^F^F, ^^flr.
—
Ugliness
Ulcer {ulcus) Med. l^ n, ^cf Wjpf'^q^FqT
n. -ATE V. i. 5TcF ^^ q^ot.
Ulterior a. {L.) situated beyond qcfr^-
3"^F; further qS^ifF (demands).
Ultimate a. {idtimiis, last) d^3"=^F, 3?F%^y
ULTRAMARINE 643 UNBLEST
pTT[^r^r (repose) ; final ^^^^\, mtt^(truths)
;constituent JTo5"_^f^^-cT (ele-
ment) . -LY ad. irffr,^^ mfi, ^ft^\^\.— Ultimatum (L.) pr?T=Tf^r ^O"®^, 5I^J^
Ultramarine a. {ultra, beyond, mariims,marine) ^^^\ qcfr^3"^r.
Umber (umbra, shade) ^r?/?Umbra (L.) grqT/.—Umbrage Wmf; of-
fence ^'^fFj'^iT^r/—Umbrageous a.
UR^r; tJfJTr ^Tm^i -k^i:\ (trees).—
Umbrella tjfr/, W^ n; u. borne over
r^j^s, &c., in their procession ajqjcTffjj-
fr/.
Umpire (See Impair) fcT^rtcT, J?>^q^2r.
Unable a. ^isj^^ ^^^^.Unaccented a. ^h^TtT, ^ff^cT.
Unacceptable a. =Ifq^cT, ^^m [to]
.
Unaccomplished a. m^m ^ ^^m, BT^RT.
Unaccountable a. not to be accounted for
3?Trt W:^ ^[JTcTf ^cT ^rff ^r; mysterious
U^", IC^ ; not responsible R"^ Hl^^
Unaccustomed a. 3rT>qT^r, ^r^^cT [to].
Unacquainted «. r|^ mil^^ qc ^f^?, 3?=?-
te [to].
Unadvised a. 5r?rr?3T, ^ff^KF, ^H^Fjdone without due consideration TcfF^S"-
q'nr^F, ^Flf^FTF^F (measures).
Unaffected a. [Hf^^\l: ; not real ^rr, ^^l^
qre;^^, arff^q (sorrow); destitute of
affection T]fmj: ^ arr^^rr, ^SFFcTST^, ^-%mm [by].
Unalterable a. T^J:m^\W ^^F^, ^f^^il4.
Unanimity (units, one, animus, mind)
^f, \^ n, tr^iTcf «.
—
Unanimous a.
T^I^tT, cr^i?^; formed with unanimity
Q"^rl:?i^, q:^r'^^r,^4^fTcTF^r [in, for].
Unanswerable a. T^tTT, ^tTT, 3T<I3"4l2I.
Unappeasable a. ^W^^^\'^, 3?5iFr«T.
Unapproved a. ^]^^J ^TF^.
Unapt a. 3?^^^!%; aT^TPTrF : dull R^JTfcT,
srsffir [for].
Unarmed a. f^C^qf^, TST^T, ^^^F^, f^-
Unasked a. f^^ jg"?in^r -^N^^TT, 3f^IFr^cT
[for].
Unassuming a. ^f^^J^\, ^S^fTcT, f^^
Rrflf^IF^r, ^FS'^W, m^\ (manners).
Unattainable a. 3i"^F^?r, 5*-^'^, 3T^>q"
Unauthorized a. \^^ f^F,J^W ^f^r,. F^=F ^^^'f.
Unavailing a. Pr4^, f^'^'FaT.
Unavoidable a. 3Tf^^4",^l^fR';necessary
^^wfi, arn^^TFwr.
Unaware a. % RFCFfT ; '^^TF^, "^fF^
[of] .
—
Unawares ad. aT^^TFcT, ^T^fCT^F
Unbecoming a. ^"^^^ 3pTF%cr, ^jifJlR"
nrfg^cT [of].
Unbegotten a. ^ HF^c'T', 3T^W»r; eternal
Unbelief ajf^^F^ ;infidelity ^^^ f,
3TiTF%/, =TFr'^^^ ^fr 'i [of] .— Unbeliever
BTF'^^Ftr, a^iTW, ^^FfIcF^.
Unbend v. 3"cT?:of, [S"c^r ^f^^ -^., ^Ffr €l^(a bow); relax Tf^^F 5ot = to u. the
mind from study.
Unbiassed a. Hcq^qFcTF^F, 3-?-F^J=^F^F.
Unbidden a. =? ^EFFfncT^^^r, Jf^ ^ fIt^c^F ;
spontaneous ^^cT^F^g", 3|Fqr^Fq,- unin-
vited =F ^fc^ff^c^F, 3T^rqf^cT, ^m^.Unblemished a. pF^FT, F^'^^^SR, R^t^.
Unblest a. a?FtoF?" ^ 7[f^c^F ; wretched
?"cTiTr>¥,Wrar^t?F,^^F^?F^F [by].
UNBORN 644 UNDEFILED
Unborn a. ^ 3T'JT^5^r, ^T^rrcf ; future JS"-
c^r, J^c7 (sorrow).
Unbosom v. T^^\^\^ ^\^\ ^\kl ^r?%
qrJqRl^- m. [one's self].
Unbounded a. ^^K, ^T^TI?" (power)
;
unrestrained BTl'^^r^, ^%2r. %c7TR (ex-
travagance) .
Unbridled a. \^ ^^\^\^ ^^fl".
Unbutton v, i^^\ ^rS"^ -^f^f^of
.
Unceremonious a. ^C^^f^f ;familiar
Uncertain a. not certain 3?Rr^cT, ^^^'J-TfT, ^qr^r (evils); insecure %lT^^5IRr,
^*^3"rcr, ^r^^rr^r* man, without the
protection of a Superior Being is u. of
everything that he hopes for; not sure
of the direction \^H tJr^qr^f, Ir[5EcT, iT"
^cIT, "T^Rf^; soon bent his bow, u. in
his aim. -ty »^ffcr^2"qoTr, ^^?", ^^T^T,
Unchangeable a. Rft^R", ^f^^r^f.
Uncharitable a. ^f^ar^, ^r^ ^rC^RF ^K^m^\ (opinion).
Unchaste a. o^\^'^\^\ i—\fomQ?a.^m^^\f,
Unchristian a. ft^^^F •T°l" fTF ; contrary to
Christianity \^m ^^[ T^^?", RI^^F'-^Jt-
Uncivil a. X\^Z\^ T^^F^; unpolite ^If^g-^
3T^>?F, ^r^ir [to].
Uncle [avunculus, a maternal uncle)
—paternal ^''^TcTF;—maternal ITF^F-
Unclean a. iT^^r, JT^"^,- unholy Sftlf^j
3T|T^ ;—ceremonially F^frS5"^c^, ^2', ^-
Unclothe v. ^i\^^ -^^ 3"cF^at -^FS"^.
Uncomely a. ^ ^\^m, ^W^ (manners);
3T§^r, mw:^, mm (person).
Uncomfortable a. ^j; ^f4t^F, ^3"^<J^^r
^^^lf\{ (seat); gloomy 3"?T^, T^^^^,
3"5fr3" (season).
Uncommon a. sff^r, ikX^l; strange [^575^%
^T^FWK'^, ^Tc^rfe (courage), -ly ad.
Unconcern ^T^F^^F /•
—
Unconcerned a.
F^"^?;F3-^, %q^f F, RF^cT.
Unconditional a. f^^ BTcH'^F, ^^3", 3?irF%-
Unconnected a. aT^N^r.^^ijcT, F^^iF, i%#-
ijcT. -NESS ^^'^^J ^^^^.
Unconquerable a. ^rf^j ^^^.
Unconscionable a. 3|?FnF^. STiFq"F^. ^c^cTf
-^r/ -^ n (request); vast %XK JFr^f, 3{-
^5F3-.
Unconscious a. ^%cR. pI^cF, ^j sj5F[or-
cTF, 3?^; imperceptible lT^?TFjfr^^, ^5^"-
=rF [of].
Uncourteous a. ^^l^^^^ f^=F JTF3"^5FF^r,
Uncouth «. ^^f^ffr^ I'lFF^'F.
Uncover v. Z^^^^ gFi^oy ^rff^F.
Uncreated a. ^Hcq^r^ f^tir : God is u.
;
3??TFq 3'^q5r=T ?|[^^r (misery).
Unction (See Anoint).—Unctuous «.
N^<^, r^^Ttf (earth).
Uncultivated a. f^ 55Tn?^r^r, qftcF, RF"
fr^; not civilized arrar^cf, ijSgTC, TF^l^F
Undaunted a. Rit^, RWF^, tf^-
Undecaying a. 3TI^^F?ir, ^^^r, aj^r.
Undeceive t;. >^rR 3"3^q, ^f^ -^R S^S""^.
Undecided a. aT^-^JTpqT, R-^^T -ffH^
-f=F^r^F ^ %^c7F, 3TF'^N"cF, ^-stJF^FcT. -ly
Undefiled a. f^qV, ^TF^fl", ^S" ^ ?If^^F,
UNDEFINABLE 645 UNDO
Undefinable a. BJc^lT, ^f^t^^^.
Undefined a. JTHPT, ^f^^^, ^m^.Undeniable a. ^TTft-^ J^C^^f^^ ^T^rf^.
Under* prep. {Skr. antar) below ^55Tj
mi^m;in ^rfr, ^^r (^srnjTr^rfr, w^\-
^\t\) • in relation to some thing or
person that exceeds in rank or degree,
in number, size, weight, &c. ^[^r ; there
are several parishes u. twenty pounds;
in relation to something that compre-
hends, that represents, that furnishes a
cover, pretext, pretence, &c. f^^TTf'TjF^T-
qr^ : u. the name of friendship ; in sub-
jection to cffSq^icT, ?5rr^r ; less than ^-c?f, ^^r.
—
a,- '3Tc55"irr ; subordinate ^^
Underdo v. qrr%% r^fq^ff ^F ^- ; cook
insufficiently ^^f f5I5f[taf, ^f^^ ^-
Undergo i-. ^r€Pr, ifppt, ^^.Underhand ad. ^q^ Uq^.
—
a. xffffriT
o5"q31?l^r, in comp . =qTT.
Underlie v, ^\^\ ^^^ • be at the basis
of -=£qr 5^r^ 31 ^ot, -c^f aTr<-:rK ^m.Underline v. -=£?Tr ^]^{^ ^CT -3fr3r^.
Underling ^r?Tr^I?5'^r, ^?^.Undermine v. qm\ (^ur^f ^RTS"^ -qr^^ -JF-
tfaS"!; rum m an underhand way arfcFT
Undermost ad. ^qHqr 'i^r^^r ; ^€\^^
Underneath ad., prep. T^^\.
Underprice v. C5Jfr -^'T'r RjJTcf ^. -c^^^
Undersetteu f^rr.
Undersign t'.5[^rc^rHfr^.; the undersigned
Understands, {under k stand) apprehend^^Sfof^ 3Tr3pt ; become informed of JTT-
frfTHR rioT, ^^\ imply JTIifcT 3THot^
q^i^^RR ^re^of [from, by].—i. JEflT-
5f -m^ ^^^ ; be informed by another
^^"^(^^ ^fFSfot, -ING, knowledgeJ"-
fS"/, 5fR w; harmony ^JT^cT/, ^qtl"
f: to come toanu. with another; union
of minds ^^f^, X^^ n, ^^\ J.
Undertake v. engage in 3"xr^07 ^\^\ ^fof
qj^J^itrj-. take solemnly upon one's self
^\^ -^r^i^ %^.—2. ff^r ^% q^^^-,
promise q^ \^^ ^^ ^. ; for ^\^l^
l\K^ -i^rq.—Undertaker q^^^qiTf, ^F^F
ETTFrF; one who takes the charge and
management of funerals JFcTiIR"^^ ^R:-
qZ" ^^F^F.—Undertaking q^ip^or n,
qcT^r ; ^F^ ^h ^^ ^> ^^\.
Undertenant qfJiTF^'^fF.
Undervalue v. ^qT f^JTcT ^.j esteem
lightly ^^O" -C^^ JTF^^.
Underwood ITF^iq n, STF^l/.
Underwriter fq^STF^, fq^^H.
Undeserving a. =IF^F^^, ^r^F^^, ^?F^,
Undesigning a. f^^^qj", R's^'FiT.
Undesired a. 3{=iqI^cT.
—
Undesirable a.
3nq^ ; fq^F^ ^m\^ ^^\^.
Undetermined a. 3TIRT^cF,^ o6'^ ofFcT, ^ 5^-
^^F; not limited 3fiT^[V, 3TqF?:.
Undigested a. ^^F°f, ^qf^, q?^F.
Undisciplined a. 3?T?Tr^cFj '^r^FS".
Undisguised a. '^^^]^ f^=F q^?FI^F, H'^^jqT
Undisturbed a. H^^q, H^sis:^, '^^^-
Undivided a. ar^ts", ^c=57F, ^^^^F-
Undo v. reverse fqFTq^, 3"^^^oF; annul X%
UNDOUBTED 646 UNFORTUNATE
^.; loose 3^?% S^^ot^ 3"^JI^or; ruin,
as in reputation, morals, and the like
^r^r ^., ^f ^n^^r ^\^ m.; bring to po-
verty p^^ T^^T^^ ; make void ^\Kl^l
-^ \^'m ^' [by, with]
.
Undoubted a. \Hm^Tf, f^^ef21?Tr^r.
Undress v. ^^ -qim^ -^[3"^, fi"?rr^ S'cr^ot;
^^^\l ^^l^; Med. ^w^^^^^^^ -qfr
Undue a. =rr^r^^, '^ra^cT, ^W^ (pro-
ceeding) ; excessive ^§"^r, ^^5", ^^^r?"=
u. regard to the externals of religion; not
due ^ ?Tr^r^r (a debt).
Undulate v. L {undula, a little wave) ^-
^^r¥T, \^^\^i ^r^.—^. i-^^rfr ?ot,1--
c^^r^of.
—
Undulation CoT^r^r, S^fTR^g";
^\^^H n.
Undutiful a. %^W, ^F^Tf ^ ^\^^K\, ?f3"-
Undying a. ^ ^X^K\, ^^r : the u. soul;
imperishable Sjf^^r^r, ^jq^r.
Uneasiness ar^^R^iT n, 5Tg-(^ n, ^^^m^71.—Uneasy a. ^mi^^ ^J^mm^l, 'k^\-
?r^; stiff in manners J^oS'^fcTT'Tr'^floST,
Unemployed a. ft^RF, ^^c^f, pl^^F^r.
Unenlightened a. ^Sfgr-T, Cr^^ ; H §"'^r^-
^^r, ^5TR, W>^\1.
Unentitled a. ^^rf^aRrrr.
Unequal a. :j^^f^, arf^^^-orr, ^^^, fl-
^^ : inferior K^^ Iinsufficient STg^fTF.
^FcFF, 3rqr [to], -ed a. ^^[^^^ ^K^\^,
^^ ;inadequate Bf^iTJif ^ ^F^^I'T^.
Unequivocal a. ^ff^ s^FtF; not of doubt-
ful signification ^g". ?^ ^^\'^\ (words).
Unerring a. 3?^^; certain 3T^^tTr%,PF^FcT [in].
Unessential a. W{mm% l^^ ^T^fF^F^
Uneven a.^xf^l^; unequal aT^TT, sjg'S'^j.
Unexampled a. 3RqJT. 3T^fcIiT, ^^^.
Unexceptionable a. ^^\^^ R^]^, R?"F^^
=^F^ (character).
Unexpected a. 3TF^[^^^, ^^F^^. -ly 3j^-
Unexplored a.^T^FfcFj^q-F^F STF^^^F ^\t\ ^F.
Unextinguishable a.5T r^lT'^^Tr^FJIF, ^W^T.
Unfading a. ^^XE^ ^ \m^\l\^ ^ ^FH^RF.
Unfair a. \mm^\^ mZ>^\ =^F^F^F, ^rqi^F-
FT^ [to].
—
Unfaithful a. ^ffHTF, %rITR
[to, in] . -NESS ^If'^T'^F, ^I"^F^ ?z;—of a
wife to her husband ^^'^Fr^F tl"^r% f,
^^Ff*^^^^ n
}
—of a husband to his wife
Unfashionable a. cJ'F^'^f^fT^^^, c^F^^-
JF^F^rPf^^, ^ =Er(^F^F -fF^F^F (dress,
language).
Unfathomable a. cIoS" o5'FJFcT ^f?F ^^F, ^T-
cFHT. BTJTF'^.
Unfavorable a. a^F'^S', ^5TiT, ^4lI3" ; con-
trary Z^Z], ^t^^F; as wind ^m?:=^F
[to].
Unfeeling a. Tni^^'k^i, ^\^, ^5Fr [to].
Unfeigned a. ^^f, ^F^cFf^, Fi^fjq^:.
Unfit a. 3T?[3-q-, 3T^R-cT, ^Ft^F^^, 3T=iqq"TF.
[for] .— t'. =FF^F2F^ -aT^fC'T ^.
Unfixed a. 3TR?TRcF, aiRr'^cT.
Unfold v. Z^^^^ S'^c^oj, q^?'^ ; reveal
Unforeseen a. gCf R ^FFC^^F, ^F^'^FIt^
Unforgiving a. STe^FHiT^, ^F^C^F, ^T^^-
Unfortunate a. W^^U^, ^t'F (man) ;
CcfiTF^ZTF^, ^q^[=^, ^RSTF^F (measures^
affairs) [in], -ly a. ?ft ^^^ [for]-
UNFOUNDED 647 UNION
Unfounded a. ^ ^JTR^^^r, ^^SHRcT ; ^ ^\^
^55T; vain qf^o3", o'^^ (hopes); base-
less ^imx, f^^sT, T^^^\.
Unfriendly a. ajRg"; ^^iTT^RT [to].
Unfruitful a. f^^q^aj- (tree) ; barren ^flT,
^Vqr (female) ; not producing good
works 5?T#, f% ^^^iffR (life); not
fertile 5?[<fr^, iT?:¥, ^^ (soil).
Unfurl v. {^^^laS^^\) ^\^^^^\3t^\'^.^ g"-
rsrr mi^ (sails).
Ungainly* a. 3T;jirfrrj%j^j%^^cT (figures).
Ungenerous a. ^qtif apT^^cT JT^^r, fl:iT2T
[to].
Ungied v. kmi^ m^\ ^m ^r^oT.
Ungodly a. ^:\m^^ \m^% J^; pol-
luted by sin >^g-, qrqiW.
Ungovernable a. 3?R^fr.
Ungraceful a. *^^^^ [f^lfiTcT [in].
Ungracious a. 3Hq^fa,Rt^; unpleasant
'Tf^ScTF ; unacceptable SJiTr-q'.
Ungrateful a. |;cm, ^^^^rft, f^Jf^?-?:rJT;
unpleasing ^\^^^\^ ^T^f^^^ j as sounds
^5T [to].
Unguent {luujerc, to anoint) Tjof- n,'ZZ\f.
Unhandy a. ^f^JJSiTr, ^TF^^ff ; not con-
venient 3T3^<^r^r, 'nr^f2ft^r (posture).
Unhappy a. aT^C^F, ^•'fF; children some-times render their parents u. ; un-
lucky CcTiTf^q", 5?^r^F; affairs have
taken an u. turn ; calamitous ^rl^rl^,
^ftg-f^r, ^IJiT [in].
Unhealthy a. X\^\•, habitually indisposed
^f^FHl",* abounding with disease ^f-
1RF, nnq"fr, l\% (season); insalu-
brious Ufjtjff^ ^IF'^f^F (climate) ; not
resulting from health mfz ^^^{^\ •^\•
Unheard a. ^\3^^^\^ ^%^', obscure ^f*
eF^r^F^r [of].
Unhesitating a. |"J[l^j ^F^fjcF [in].
Unhinge t;. ffsfiJFfr -Hf^-TF 3'<«laiu'|; dis-
place 3nTq"F^^q 3"=EFp5af -TH'qoj j render
unstable ^^SiX -^^^ ^. (the mind).
Unhorse v. q^S^FF^^^ ^f^ot; qt^^F^^^
3-cf?:f?tf^ ^r^"t.
Unhurt a. ^m^^ ^ IFF^^JT, ^T^FFfcF; 5^-
^F=?F m^\^] safe and sound ^iT^^,
^^m^ [by].
Unicorn {unus, one, cornn, a horn) T^-
F^lff ^F'TcT ^^m n.
Unidiomatical a. X{W\^^'^\^^'^^^ w\-
^^.Uniform {umis, oi\e, foi-ma, form) CT^f cT-
:5^F -SFF^l^r ; not different m^^, ^^\^.
—n. cT^f ^^'^^\ m\^ -^F^if^ra^r^f^r
W ^F^^r qr^IF^; military u. ^^Jj^l
/. -ity ^q^qcFF/, ^H^iTF=lcFr/, ^U'
^fF /, m^^ n.
Unimaginable a. %^^ ^F^^'T^F, ^Icl^q", ^-
?q^F^cf, 3Tf%^^-
Unimpaired a. ^F^FcT, ^I^, ^^, ^4^,
Uninformed a. VmfFcF, 'A^\^^ '<m\'^^.^
Uninhabited a. 3-5IF^, P?^^, ^fifff, ^-
Uninspired a. f^ft ^FT^F ^ §TF^^F, 1*^-
^r'^^&^srr [by].
Uninstructed a. arf^l^cT, ^^^.Unintelligent a. ^Cl^ ^^ "^?"'
Unintelligible a. ^EFfF^FFJlFq" ^5f% ?"^F^,
Uninvited a. ^ gF^^Ff^^, anF^cT [by].
Union [xmus, one) junction SfF^", ^^tiF, ^-
f^ ; harmony CT^F/, iIf'JF, "^^^T n ; con-
UNIQUE 648 UNLUCKY
federation ^7, ^ • [hypostatical u.
TheoL, tlie personal union of tlie divine
and human natures in Christ, that is,
so as to constitute one person with two
natures] [with].
Unique a. (do.) ^r^q", BTgrqrr^, ^^m^.
Unit (do.) CT^, q[^t^ ; ^^.—Unitarian, one
who denies the doctrine of the Trinity
?tJpT JTcTRr.—Unite v. tf^g^, r^o^^^
;
join by legal or moral bond Sff^cTj CT^
^. [with, in, together, against] .
—
i. fflf-
—United ^5^^r, ^^rF ; CT^^tT. -ly
ad. IJT55-JT, m^^(XUnison {-sonus, a sound) ^a^^ f*Tc5JpF, ^PTj
ifws. ^^^^rr q-oT, (T^cTf^.—Unity cr^ajf^
ir=Pr ^ ; concord^^q" ;<, T^f/; Poet, and
Uniparous a. (tonus, one, parere, to bring
forth) producing one at a birth CJ^lf^.
Unison, See under Unit.
Universe (unus, one, vertere, to turn) all
created things viewed as constituting
one system or a whole ff^ n, ^flj fi, 'Ef^c?"
^/> ^rsr/; pervading the u. F^^^q-f.
q^ ; lord of the u. f^%^r; soul of the u.
5liT?[cJir-
—
Universal a. ^^ \5^{\^^U
^fr^r, 'ETft^TR^y mkV^ (good); total
^, ^^^, ^JTSrr (frame); comprising
particulars ^[ITF'JT, ^p=[R^ (terms); u.
Church, the whole Church of God in the
world ?Tr^cr r^^^r ^5-6?r/,m^r^^ if^r/.-ity ^t^qrq^:^ n; ^^m^R^^ n, ^^lxf\
B^^. -LY ad. ^#5f, H# Pj^C^f; ^q1^,
^^Rf- God's laws are u. binding onhis creatures.
—
University, an assem-
blage of colleges established in any place
with professors for instructing students
in the science and other branches of
learning, and where degrees are con-
ferred qrj^r^r ^^rr^f , '^P^fra-fr ^ /,
^]a^m^^ 71 a universal school, in
which are taught all branches of learn-
ing, or the four faculties of theology,
medicine, law, and the sciences and arts
Unjust* a. ^-q-RF, ^^^f (man); 3T'^rqT-
^r, ^«^3ff^r, %Tm^fl -, in comp. 3T^rq-
(actions) [to].
Unkind a. ^^^K^^- f^^q-, HCff^, ^JCT
R=rf^r [to]. -NESS 3T^|qr/.
Unknown a. 3l5rfcf,3T%ar^rxrr ; u. quantity
3I3?T^^ff^/[to].
Unlade v. ajflf Tri^ot^ ^Jx ^\^^. ajpg .^•-
l^\^ ^\^^j f^m ^. (Acts xxi. 3).
Unlawful a. 3T^f^W, 5rRqrr%^5"; an u.
assembly, Laiu ^R^J \^W^ M^l^l'^ ^'
in/ iw.
Unlearned a. 3T(^fR, ar-T^rjnot known
3j5rfcr; not suitable to a learned man
mmm ^m^^ (verses).
Unleavened a. %^fir^fxrr,%{I%T, =T JTII^-
pyf (bread).
Unless covj. [un & less) ^r^tcT^", ^t^, Wfr^r, f^fl^.
Unlike a. R^fo5"r, \^^. -ly a. ^ fF^Rf-
ir, ^rq-iTIsjy ;with neg. con. ^m^.
Unlimited a. ^^'^\^^ "^mX \undefined 3^-
^r%cf, ^nK'^, m^\'^ [by].
Unlock v. J^q Z^^^^ -?rS"^f; 5q"^% ^'3T ^.
Unlooked-for a. ^jcT^F^, ^JRfP^, ^R^"
P^cT.
Unlucky a. ^cTiTF^, ?^*^?"^^r (man);
??fl^r, ^q^r^r (adventure); inauspi-
cious 3T5TiT, ^^^oS^ ^^^ (day) [in, at]
.
UNMAN 649 UNPROFITABLE
Unman v, emasculate ^^TCT'T ^. ; tlis-
heartenecl ^zfgl^ -^cTfr^f ^.: deprive of
men i^J^Jf^^ ^.;—a town 3"l[r^^. -ly
«• ^^^r^ ^^[f^, ^rrirff^f ; base ^fxT,
^^^', cowardly W"^r, *l\J.
Unmannerly a. ^ff^T'EcT, 3?^*^, ^I^'iir.
?t5Jt =^ir^r^r (a youth).
Unmarried «. a^ff^rrCcT, HJf, ^ff^^j—woman ^fjf, ^=T2T/.
Unmask v. qj^] -IT^I?3T ^1^^ ^^T ^F'^f^^
Unmeaning a. aj^ff^^ Rr?!^, 'fl^ar
(words) ; not indicating intelligence
Unmeasoeable «. ^ytTKirq', ^^Rr^.
Unmeasured a. ar^KRcT, aj^^sq-, ajqiT
[in].
Unmerciful a. f^sfjT. 3iiT : exorbitant
mU, 5f3" (demands).
Unmindful a. JlF'fr^, T^^ff'il"; careless
"^^T^Cr, R'^roTtr.
Unmingled a. K^fTO^r^F, ^f'^P^cT, f^H-S",
H^F, ^^.
Unmolested a. f^^qST?, ^r^Sr^^fCcT.
Unmoor v. JTc^^f^F ^tir ^F^^.
Unnatural a. %j: ?rif^F,iT5<s^ ^rW T^W^-
contrary to the laws of nature fff^R-
^l -tIRF r^^^, ^rsT^^^g:; acting
without the natural affection iH^^ ^^-
cTrfr^ (a father).
Unnecessary a. f^sf^flxj-f^ M'^^iF^'T, ^'
Unneighbourly a. ^^\X^^\^ ^I^^F, f=F-
Unnerve v. ^aS-^\T ^\^ ^51 tF, -^^arr 1.
Unnumbered a. ajJTF^'Icr, ^^^^.
Unobjectionable a. Pi^f»-:F, ^RFF'^^.
8-2 D
Unobserved a. ^ ^Fl^^^f, S{c^I%^ [by].
Unobtainable a-^c^iT, ?'RFoZr.
Unoccupied a. f^fiTF, r?:cFF, 'IFc^F.
Unoffending a. R^qsTpf^, ^ifl^.
Unorganized «. pF^^JT?, ^zm -mm i:fk^,
F'lfrf^r^: metals are.u. bodies.
Unostentatious a. RH ftc^^r^F, ^I'^F.
Unpalatable a. 3T^j^r^?:^,%^^; disagree-
able =FFf3"^F, ^fq"^7 [to].
Unpardonable a. ^^f^ ji, H\^ SRT''^r^
Unperceived a. ^ qfT^d^F, ^5TfcF ^ ^Tf^^r[by].
Unperformed a. ^ %^?yr, BT^cT.
Unphilosophical a. ST^frF^.
Unpin v. z'i^l ^rjof, ff^'JiFF ^^ ^1^-
55T ^. (a frock) ; %a^ -^f -^[jot.
Unpleasant a. J7I^?cTF, ^F'tFq".
Unpolished «. ^^i^, ^I^S", H^f; [^^
^5%^F, m^uUnpopular a. ^\^m ^ 3TF^?"^?TF ^F^^F "RF-
f^cTF.
Unpracticed a. ^^fC^FS^^cTF, 3?=F>^^^,
Unprecedented a. 3T^, -T^F, JIFfl •? STf*
^?^F ,• ^F^ iTfii^F ^mx -^^l^ =FffF ^f.
Unprejudiced a. R^ pFS^F^F "ir^F^F, ^HF
-^f^SBJTF i^^I^F [by]
.
Unpremeditated a. ^^l^^^, SffxficFcT.
Unprincipled a. J?:F^FfF,^?^^,'^^F^ [in]
.
Unproductive a. =ffqt^ (land) ; fruitless
R'^qraTj r^^ g"iRac55^r=^, R^^; not pro-
fitable V'T^F'T^rr^F, Ff^ ^l^^^F^F, F'^f2f^
[of].
Unprofitable a. \^^ ^'T^F^F, "n^^^F^^F,
5q2f. FtffJTF.
UNPROPITIOUS 650 UNSPEAKABLE
Unpropitious a. 3T|TiT, SfiTnoS".
Unprotected a. 3^:31, r^^n%^, ST^F^;—as
a country \^^ ^^l^'^cTRT, ^^^\ [by]-
UNQUALiriED a. Rrc=5R^, ^^\^^, ^^r^torfr;
not having taken the requisite oath or
oaths ^S]^^ ^ \^^^\ -^rfC^c^r ; uncon-
ditional pf^ 5i37^r, ifr^^r, m^^ ^^l^(praise).
Unquenchable a. ^W^^ ^ P^^I^^ri^rnr,
Unquestionable a. V\l^^'^^ T^l^^.
Unreasonable a. '^X.^\^^\'^\^ ^Tq'frlT^;
exorbitant ^f^^iiq", \m\T^ ^rfoT, %\mu. love of life or money.
Unrelenting a. ^z\X, ^¥?r, R^^, ^f^
;
inflexibly rigid ^\H ^^f"^, ^^^F, ^^(rule )
.
Unremitting a. tr^^FT^^r, ^ ^IfS-^cTr, ^-
cTcT, 3?^*^ (exertions).
Unreserved a. ^f^coZ^f 3T^[^r, ?^o5'^37cf,
^^d^r ; full 5?:r, a?^^, (FF, s^^i- (obe-
dience) [in].
Unresisting a. '^^^iH%\l^l ^r{^\l'^.
Unrestrained a. %#^j ^^^F^, ^^I^C; W^W^rcT [by].
Unrighteous a. ^^^\^ ^g- ; unjust ^^qr-
3TF^F, 3T^HF^F (sentence).
Unripe a. ^|f55T, Km\^ ^m\ [for].
Unrivalled a. ^^T^^^ ^'^^ [in].
Unroll v. ^\^\ Z^^.\ ^[^ (cloth)
;
Unroof v. fjcq^ qj[5^. ^mx^.
Unruffled a. ^cT ^TFcT.
Unruly a. \^X^\l ^\^^x %^^J?r.
Unsafe a. #r?^iTr=E]T, i^xpx,
Unsanctified a. ^<^^^ . 5T^^^<T, ^IIFF^-
Unsatisfactory a. R=r ^^TcTrF^F, ^PT^'^fxjf.
—Unsatisfied a. ^^^, ^f^^.
Unsavory «. "q^f, qiq-^q-J", p^^^j dis-
gusting «. ^TF^?r% ^F^?"Fq^, ^7t3".
Unsay w. ^\^i^, ^\^[k ^^.
Un scriptural a, ^^\l^^ ^\m\^^^.
Unsearchable a. ^^^^, €i^, JTS" : the
counsels of God are to us u.
Unseasonable a. ^^^^\^ ^^^FF^ ^^^^
Fo^ (hour) ; late S'ill?:!"^ ^I^c^, \^^'
r^cT ; ill-timed ffS^^F, IT^^qr^" fS^F.
Unseemly a. ^[^[q-q^r, ^W'^] indecent
Unseen a. ^^\{t^^^ ^^'^',
invisible J?
KQ^TFrF, ^|5^ ' the u. God.
Unserviceable a. ^[RicT^ q^^F, f^^F^,
H^qTO, IK.
Unsettled a. Zl\^ =F SFI^F, 3?^§T[fgcr ; ff^
^^F^^cTf^F, ^3q-^^if^r ; =q"^3r, BiF^^qX . *
Unshod a. Sf^^F'T^F.
Unsightly a. %S^^ ff5TF[iTcT.
Unsheath v. ^^\^m ^[S^, ci^^rr ^-q^ot
;
to u. the sword ^STr ^. ''^'F^ ^.Ox
Unskilful a. ^:sm^ ^I^^ff, ^^^.Unsociable a. (^'FcT%3^^^, J^PT^^I'^qrF.
Unsound a. ^^^B\^^ ^^^\ (timber); infirm
^'J, ^W^ (constitution) ; not orthodox
^5TF^^, qfCliff (doctrines); dishonest
^TiTFflFm, mZ\^ ^5l^r; not close qFcfSS",
\^l'cS (cheese) ; not sincere ^^St, ^T,
Zl'm^ ^\^^\ (love) ; erroneous ^^F^F"
^Fil^F (agreement); not calm Sf^^^^T,
^aSW^im (sleep);
questionable ^'^^
^^"^qF^RF (credit) [in, of].
Unspeakable a. ^jf^^ixifj ^fq?FF "^T^ ^Fff
UNSPOTTED 651 UPHEAVE
Unspotted a. f^^STiJ, '^'^^ Pl"^^, Rifs"
(reputation).
Unsteady a. =^^53", ^fFT^Jfl", ^f^^jT.
Unstring t^. cTRf ^fS"^ -^f^"^ (a harp);
loosen q"c7 ^. j take from a string ^\X\-
^ -H^f^^ ^rJ^ (beads).
Unsubdced a. arte, =T fsf^^^^r ; ^rfii^is:^
(passions).
Unsubstantial a. f^^r^, ^l^oTj X^'M\Xj
not real l^Jf, BTfr^rT?^^.
Unsuccessful a. ^^\^ ^\k -m^^ ITf^
^\t\ W, 3TlfrH-5W (person); f^c-^sr, sjj^
(measures) [in, with, at]
.
Unsuitable a. m^m^^ R^'Jr% : timber
u. for a bridge; proper ^f^Tfrq"^ Rf^f^^,
^-rr^: a dress u. for a clergyman
[for, to].
Untaught a. ^r^\^r{, ^(^^ [by].
Unthinking a. ^(^'^[V, ^\€^^l : ^rf^^-
Untidy a. ^^^^m^J HfnsS", "^iTarr [in]-
Untie v. ^fS^, jfesT W>.; let loose ^3^f;|=r
IfofJloosen from coils ^Jf^ ^F^f^^
;
unfold ^t^^\ ^., 3-c7iTIot.
Until* prep. q^cT, TT^^f.
Untimely ad. 3Tfst, ^T^fS^f, ^r5Jr"jfr.
Untouched a. ^^?; not affected by use
^IT\, ST^^ [by].
Untoward, Untractable a. Ho'^sifr, ?J"-
Untrue a. aj^rq-^ l^fTr, R^^r.
Unusual a. R^ft^T^TjIlC ^f^^r^f^r, ^m-m% r^^^ [for]
.
Unutterable a. ^^l^^, ^fqcTf q'cf ^ircr
Unveil v. ^J^ -^X ^[jot.
Unviolated a. ^ jfr3"^c7r, 3?lTn; =? ^^%^7rr, 5T^ [by].
Unwarrantable a. ^f^^HTf ^i^^"^, f^^%^r ; illegal "^r^T^RF ; unjust ^^J^
3Tr^F, ^rq^l^F; improper ^^\r^^ ag-
Unwell a. 9?^iIIviFrtr, 3T^?^2T, ^ffF^f
^fSIFft.
Unwholesome a. fF?3T, ajq^^ arq^q^rr-
^ (food, air) ; . pernicious a^qafjf?:^^
arffcT^F^^, JS", miz (advice).
Unwieldy a. ^ZN^R H^i ^F,"^^?, aj^5[J^
^m^ [in].
Unwilling a. ^f^^F, ^fFTf^F, ^F^ff^ ; =FF^-
2[nr]T. -NESS ^[?:[^/, =n^5if/.
Unwise a. q^T, JT?# : %q^F^F, C^^F^F^F-
'fr^q'Tf^F (manners).©^
Unwittingly ad. H 5Fr^c[F, ^ER5R, ^^?,he has u. injured himself.
Unworthy a. aT^F^", arqr^; C^^, =ft^
[of].
Unwritten a. ^ J^fw^Jj ^l^^j in
comp. HJ^ • blank ^jTF.
Up* at?. ^r.f^^Frout of bed fqsRT^^^Frin a state of approaching to the whole
amount ^T, W ; completely q^F, J^TcIF,
q^,3TJF^:toeat u.^^F^T^ST^^titoburnu.
SfFSJ^ q^^cT ^. ; u. let us go xfc^f "^F
aiFq^ iTF3r ; it is all u. with him cTF ^F'
jq^F -qF^^F ,• the time is u. %55- q-^^F,
q5r IFF^l -ajrc^F ; to blowu.^jfqcfr, cTF^^
;
'^^fF ^FiF3"%^^^Fj to come u. with
irriH q3:=i ^\'^^, iii^; ^\ q^of , ajjiq-
of ; to draw u. ^ft*^ -sqfq^^H ^-^TF ^.
-?:^ox ^oJ
u. and down ?^o?F=r^ ; WJ^.—'prep. ^r, q^^cTF
;[u. the country,
in a direction towards the head of a
stream or river]
.
Upbraid* v. ^iq cTF^F-jqot^ H^oy [with].
Upheave v. ^X 3^o5^.
UPHOLD 652 USE
Uphold v. ^j: 3"^rr^ ^l^; support 3Tlsqxr
^^. ^ ^^ 5^ • honor shall u. the humble
in spirit (Proy. xxix. 23); defend ^-
^^ -irfcfTr^ ^. ; countenance ^Tr? ^f-
Upholstery (corrup. from Upholder) ^-
Upland irrsj^fH [=T /, ^E\T: n.—a. JTRS"5f-
riT^r^?:^r; marSTRf^r (pasture).
Uplift v. T^^of.
Upon* prep, ^r, q?:cir, ^^^f.—See On.
Upper* a. ^^\ ; ^^f, ^R^, ^S" = u.
house of a legislature, -hand ^^^^TS^'^F,
^'^^ n. -world, atmosphere sfcTnoS"
71, mmoS n; heaven ^^\^ n, mf\rt; this world in distinction from the
under ivorld ^^^\ f, ^T[ n, ?^^'^\.
Upright a. griTT. ^^^; honest %^[=Err,
3^, n^cT, iTirrR^, =^m (conduct, man).
Uproar*, great tumnlt ijc^^c^f, ^§5T, ^^-
^f, ^^^\ (Acts xvii. 5).
Uproot v. K3^W^\ .^^3S 3-qjof, RifsJ- ^.,
3TT^r ^rs^ HT^oT.
Upset r. m^.m ^.^ ^^v^of^ ^sf;5^._z.
Upshot* mv^m^ ^^^m\^ n, fr^T.
Upside ^x^\ ^Ff /; u. down Z^Z]^ Z%-
Upstart (T^rq;!! ^FHcT SFf^^JF, ^rrsT^rw^^f.
Uptrain [a train on railways, which goestowards the main terminus]
.
Upward ad. m^ ^^fr, BTF^r^F^^-.—a. m-^r, S'qft^q-.—Upwards ad. m q-^^qr
iTIJfr ; ^^Ftr ; u. of -|^ m%%^ -.q-,'^^: u. oftwenty years.
Urban a. [tirhs, urUs, a city) ^f0, m'^%
qrr. -tty iTF^OT/, ^\^'^ n, J^mm^.—Urbane a. nilS", ^>q", 1T55T.
Urchin [ericius) m, ^KZ\, ffJT, T^r^iT.
Urge v. (urgere) push pjSfjH: %2: ^f^^F^ cf^
;press upon attention 7I55| q^^
^F^^ ^., JT2r qTS?^ ; follow closely ^yifr'
^^ -^TF^fTFJ STFOT [to, on].—Urgencyr^^^/ ST^fF /, clfcfJ /.—Urgent a.
R^tF^F, sr^?T^F, cTfcTlF^F. -ly acZ.
f"=T^It^, cFicffR.
Urine {iirina, 8kr. vdr'i, water) JTrT «, ^n.
FfrF'^cf/, H^ 11.— Uretee iF^fq^grqr^^
^^f^3TF^ ^^ \^\l\ ^Frt^r/.—Ure-tiira ^^FTTJTiqf^^ ^Cf^^=I ^rF^-^Ffr
^FFI"% /) iJ^qsT.—Urinary a. JT^F^F;
5^r^F^?IF. ^^'-^if^.; u. affection ^^^\^.~n. ^^\Z n, ^cffr/.
Urn {urna) ^^- a vessel in which the
ashes of the dead were formerly kept
F^^ciriT^iTqr^ n-
Ursa (L. a she-bear) m^^ n ; u. Major
^FF^R" pi.
Use u. (wsus) employ ^\^\^ -^F^% fFT^ot,*
practice Bf^irFg" -im^\ '^\k^xz 'z^^•
treat -2[rF ^FH^F -^tT^ ;take ipr, ^^^ ^.;
up Ji=#oT^ ^^ri"^ gj.^ ^g- -5f^^ -^r^ ^sr^ot.—i ^\€^\z -^^i^ -mm -^m.—n.
utility Z^nm ^fJT 7i; need nm f, If-
^F^F^ w, ^fq- w; custom =^F'?5'/; Law,
profit of lands and tenements Sff-R^r^
S'^q^T ?2, ITfI" n, [for, of] . -pul a. ^[iTF^f
^rqqriTr^r, S-q^rir, 3-q^F% [for, to].
-fulness S-qqr/Tfqorr, ^r^ n, Tq^TFcTF
/. -LESS a. H^qqT% S{i[5r5r^, \H^[H\
[for, to].—Usage "^W^ f, mW^f; ^ll"-
qF? y, ^F^ry; customary use, as ofa
word in a particular sense ^SSf'fqf JT^f^
USHER 653 VACANT
-=^r ^r?/, ^f^/; family u.^^TRR:;
u. of a country ??nT^IT;—of a people 55T-
^jT^rn:.—Usual a. Tfr^f^r, ^fc^rfr^r,
r^ir^E^Jff^r, ^iq-^fl*^^. -LY ad. ^?OT
Usher F. officer whose business it is to
introduce strangers, or to walk before
a person of rank iTF^^ir, UfRT^IT;officer or servant who has the care ofthe door of a court, hall, chamber, &c.
tir^PT%^?:?rr, Hmj^-, under -teacher
-^z ^j:m [in]
.
Usufructuary {2isus, uae, frud us, fvuit) 3".
Usurp v. {uftnsj use, rnpere, to seize) SfoS"-
^r^^t^ ^qjq. -ATioN faT^r^"^ n, ^trt-
qq n, ^q^i:^ n ;—of the throne X\^^\'
Tf^'T n, iTr?r ^3"^r^oT n. -ER ^as^^-
Usury (See Use) interest ®^N n ; exor-
bitant interest iTffr^'^r^T n.—Usurer
3i^c ^^\^ "^qRT -"^v^m.
Utensil (do.) implement arr^TcT n, 51^'>^, CfcT^ w j vessel used in a kitchen iTil"
n, Cifr /; culinary utensil g'rli^rit
n pi.
Uterine a. {uterus, the womb) l^'r^T^r^r;
born of the same mother, but by a dif-
ferent father ^t^f^T^.
—
Uterus(L) J\x(\-
Utility {utilis, useful) SWR, j^ff n,W^'the u. of medicines [to].
—
Utilita-
rianism [the doctrine that the greatest
happiness of the greatest number should
be the end and aim of all social and
political institutions ; the doctrine that
virtue is founded in utility ; the doctrine
that utility is the sole standard of mo-
rality] .—Utilitarian [one who holdsthe doctrine of utilitarianism]
.
Utmost* a. last ^TTW^f; of the highest
degree q^JT, q^qrffl=^r (happiness) ; u.
i'^^'i^^^^kr/ ^l^\^\^ f-, at the u.
r=??-Rr, tr^f.—«. ^^^z- qrf^fgT/,%-
Utter* «• 5?:r, q^cTf, ^^ (ruin); absolute
^Tfr, R^r^^, g-[q?'*"(refusal) ; mereV^3"j ajij^f : they are u. strangers to these
thoughts. -LY ad. Rl§T?^^, ^TJlff, m^.-MOST a. 3?^r^r, ^m'^i ;
q?:JTr^«?r^.—«.
Utter v. Ger. speak 3"WK% ^f55^; di-
vulge %m[j ^\^\mz ^r^ot, ^CT ;put in
circulation "^l^^^ ^l^^ (coin), -able
«• s-wnTqr^r^r, 3"Wk^r. -ance 3-^-
^^ n, 3-5:R, 3-i-?!.
Uvula {uva, a grape) q^'^f^' f, ^\^\.
Uxorious a. {uxor, a wife) submissively or
excessively fond of a wife ^ff^^'J'^ilT,
^^r^r, ^<JJ. -NESS ^[TO^ ^^ n, m-
Vacant a. {vacare, to be empty) [T^^mj
m^\, flerr ; unemployed R^fJTF, ^^-^f^r ; uot filled with an incumbent ?^-
^f, R^RF (throne, post, &c.) ; thought-
less 3Tiq^[^[=ErF, R^^FFT^T^q" ; Law, aban-
doned q^^lfl" (estate).
—
Vacate v.
VCW^l -^# m. -^J^=r '&• annul
K^ ^. (a charter).
—
Vacancy ftWi-
^"^1; H^[^l ^m\f,^ ^^^ n, qr^^r
/; leisure ^T^ffF^F, ^^f', gap m^ n,
irqFS" n;place unfilled it^FH^F ^M f,
^mnif, WHF/ [of. for].—Vacation
K^F*FF ^.n;J:^ ^. n ; a^q^F^F, K^m^^ n;
recess of courts, schools, &c. ^F2Ht-?0'F"
VACCINE 654 VANISH
^f\ §fr -tfr /; ^Jr% i^^^ v^ -^rV.—Vacuist, one wlio holds to the doctrine
of a vacuum in nature ^T'^^Kf-
—
Va-
cuity ^^^\f, nr^fj^r ^rmr/ qr^^r/-
—Vacuous a. qf^55', Tc^r^r.—Vacuum
Vaccine a. {vacca, a cow) JIF^^f, 'P^.
—
Vaccinate v. \^t ^rJ°t.
Vacillate v. {vacillare) waver ?I[^ ^J^,
^TWn : fluctuate in mind ^TR -^[^ ^.,
qZiTSfofj ^^rqjot.
—
Vacillation rf^^cTr
Vagabond a. (vagrreSjStrolling) floating ^^^r,
3-^cir, lTE:^cir ; Avandering^lZ^^r, fr3"cTr,
g-^f(j[icc|-\ iq-jsfq-r.—Vagary ^^^ f,^^\
f, ^tn %^ n.—Vagrant a. TTfoU'^'T,
iTJ^^F; =^^^ (course).
—
n. ^Z^r{ fq^C"
Dirrr.—Vagrancy 3^r^^r f, ^^1^1^ n.
Vagina (L.) ^rPl/.
Vague a.{vagus) indifi'erentJTfq'JTjqaS'q^rcr;
unauthorized ^TlT^r'^r^r, R^r^R", qf^a',
S";?:! (report).
Vain a. {vanus) void qr^5Zr, iTcTr, (^^f^
(excuse) ; inefiectual oZf^f, |27r, qf^S",
cTJ^r (force) ; inflated ^fC^trr, q^f"
^r, i^^m; showy K^r3r, ?-d^rj
in V. oq^r, qT^ : to take the name of
God in v., use the name of God with
levity or profaneness ^'^f^ "Tf^ S^T^
q^ [of], -glorious a. R-iTr?f(^r,r?3Tr^-
^F, q^tr. -GLORY ^Kr, q^r^r/, ^^rr-
Rcir, qr?;ar; r?JTriIR,airiTiTRR ; foolish-
ly JTdq'^R. -NESS qr^qqr, s^TW
/; ^PT^R, ^r^/.—Vanity sq-^cTr /,
^^^\% qrqjsJSToJ-; ^r*jq^r, 5y?:%q«^r;
unsubstantial enjoyment ^r^" -mef!^ ^^n; terms expressive of v. qpiir^^r^r ^"
idle show qr^^ ^r3"?rr, R^Rr ?^^qr
/; V. fair JTr^Tq^^^f mm^.
Vale^ Valley (vallis) J^ff /, ^?;r, ?IK w
;
plain bordering on a river ^^ (^*IPT3^
-fr).
Valediction {vale, farewell, dicere, to say)
STR >3-^r Rm %ot «, rq^r?:°f n, m-2"^r ^c^r^.
—
Valedictory a. 3fR'|o5r}T^
Valet i^. ^^'^J, m^H^W.Valetudinarian a. J", n. {valerc, to be
strong) ^'Hmu ^^j^m, Pq^fRr.
Valiant a. (do.) q^\^% m ; qri^t^RF^
fr^Nr (actions).—Valor qC[^ ^\^
n. -ous a. q?:r^qr, 5T?:.
Valid a. (do.) weighty ^t^TH'^r, ^^^, ^SS^S"
(argument); Law, having legal strength
Value (do.) worth JTr^ZfcTr/, ^m n, F%iTcr
f, ^\^ n; import ^sf; price f%ilc?/.
—
v.
f^iTci ^. ar^ot; nm, ^w\,'^w\ [at,
for] .—Valuable a. ^\^^\^^^Yk '^W.lr^V,
^Fq-, ^'RR^IJI (friend) [for] .—Valua-
tion fliTcr 5^q^ w; OTcT/, r^Hff^r
arr^K, (Bombay word) ' ^f^g"R' n.
Valve {valva, the leaf of a door) ^cTc^i^f-
^rr n j cover to open in one direction
and close in another ?^r% ^T^ n^
Vamp v. F. (%3T) ^^J ^^\ ^.; J^^cT ^.^
^R^fr ^. [up].
Van F. fi^\ ^mf\f -# m^ n, \^\ f.
-guard R%/.Vane* ^r^lR^irf^ ^f^ '^.
Vanisu w. %. {vanus, empty) disappear
VANITY 655 VEGETABLE
lost m'SJ qi^q, ^S" i'R [from, away].
Vanity, See under Vain.
Vanquish v. {vmcere) subdue in battle ?5"-
Srt'fT f%5^ ; defeat in any contest f^I^'H",
jTrS- SR., ^^^ ^. [by, in].
Vantage-ground F. ^'^l^ n, q^j, ^^g* /.
Vapid a. {vapor, steam) pF5ir, qPT^nr, 1^"
Vapor (Z.) an elastic fluid rendered aeri-
form by beat m^ f; smoke qT; vain
imagination W-^\ ^^^^\ f.—v, ^V^i^\^,
boast ^^\i %.,^X%m,^m^^. -ous a.
^ra^, ^"qtrq"; flatulent ^\^^\^ ^\^^]
unreal aj^rq", ^<Z^\^ T^X^l—Vapory a,
^[•K^r, ^\^^^', peevish r^n^-qr, fe-
Varicoskct. {varus, bent, (7?*. 7i-M?e, tumor)
Vanish F. a glossy liquid substance T\^-
^ n, ^^ n; glossy appearance JiJcf^f
/; outside sliow ?5r^r, ^ST^fT-
—
v. ^fJTq
o5"f|5 ^t^^ [with, over]
.
Vary v. {variare) f^X^^^^l^Z^ ;exchange
3T^"syf^?^ ^.; diversify ^qffrr ^.—i.
hl^, m^Z^; 3Tcrr -qir-lJ -ir? ^-^ot; al-
ternate qr^ni^R m, ^^rqr^R ^307.
deviate ^^T -qT^^SJ^^f; disagree JTfT-
^^ qs^ -^^^ [from].
—
Variable a. q[-
5J2:o?Tmmr; ^^SS", ^R^JT. -ness Tfxf-
cTcTr/, ^f^^J^ 11.—Variance M"?", q:^^^
31^ n; dissension ^^?", qj^j /?, 4IT^^2T
n, %^^q.—Variate v. ^^^^^ qifasT ^.
—Variation qr^2:,%r, iT^'j^fcTr, cTTrfqcT
/; Gram. ^^\^J: n, ^i^^\^J: n ;—of time
and place, to calculate for ^fpy^ n.—Variegate f.[^^fqi*^^ 5.—Variegation
^r^q"'f, ^[^rril.—Variety f^^rfqi^qorr,
Tq^^cTr/, ^?, w n; m^\ ^^lJ: pi;
one of many different kinds IT^IT, cf-^T.
—Various a. mm ^^HX^f, ^^^'^"^f,
=iRrf^. -LY ad. ^l^\ ^^\l: -^^ q^qfr.Vase {vas, vasum) a vessel ofvarious forms
and materials, for domestic purposes
and anciently used for sacrificial uses
q[^ n, ^\^^ n; ^,mi\f, ^t^j, Amos n,
cT^cT n, ^o • [a solid piece of ornamental
marble representing in form an ancient
vase]
—
Vascular a. mflH^^ ^I^f^F
(functions).
Vassal F. a feudatory STrgTifR^f^, %^r-
^^R; subject ^?TcT/, irsrr/, ^joS 71',
slave q^[JT. -age cTrlsTffr/; ^^cHqf.
Vast a. (vastus) qr[{- q^i jf, ^^^^;great
in number ^s^SS", ^\Z\ (army) ; mighty
m<\j ^o5"^3' (labor); great in import-
ance ^fST, mt\ (concern), -ly ad. q^f*
Vat* i^fS fqq n ; ^^mm n ^\^.
Vault (volvere, to roll) a continued arch
^^Z . a cell cT3^ w, ijVf^ w ; a leap
3"Tr/; V. of heaven JTiTIiT3"o5" n.—v. ^-
[over]
.
Vaunt v. (vantis, vain) qr^rr^^f -5r# T^X-
^^,^^^^\ ^. [of].—7i. g2-f^/,q:^R%/.
Veal {vitulus, a calf) ^fq^^Rt^ n, i[f^f-
=5qr qf^^rt tf^ n.
Veer v. t. i^. cf|'^ -refSTr nR?:^^! -^c^^[about, round].
Vegetable {vcgetare, to enliven) a plant
^im /, q=l^r%/; esculent m§[\ /, 5ir-
^irrfry; cT^^rfr.—a. #r'q'^^r,qTOm^rj
iTrCrq(?JTr^, iTr€[^—Vegetate v. jffT
-^5^ -^i^qr?^.
—
Vegetation ^l^ qr^qf
n. sf^nrq; vegetables in general ^^^
VEHEMENT 656 VENT
Vbhkment a. {ve, privation, mens, the
mind) impetuous q-#T, %r^r, ^mZ^V
=Err (wind) ; very ardent ^Tl'^^fr, ^^F,
gj5^.—Vehemence :^r^ n, ^55" n, gqi^T,
^^\m) 3Tfl?[r, ci^ifr /.
Vehicle (vehere, to carry) carriage ^^^
n, ^\^^ n, 2TR n; TTTfr, fir?5"# fO^;
a substance in which medicine is taken
ST-T^R ^j ^^^^ which is used as an in-
strument of conveyance or communi-
cation irnf , mZ f, 3"qr?T* a simple style
forms the best v. of thought to a
popular assembly.
Veil {velum) arr^q^gTT; screen qi"?T;
—to hide or protect the face ^(^^;^^ n,
fr^^r, ^^X %o;disguise 3?I^2T.—y. q^r
Vein {vena) Anat. ^\^ J, ^iflf, m^\f;Bot, small rib or the branchof the frame-
work of leaves, &c. "^llj, ^F-Tf; a cavity
in the earth ^3"/, ^\aS n, "^"BS^IJ, %^ /;
fissure "^F^f, ^^/^, peculiar temper cT-
^^f, 3Tff% /.—Venal a. V^ll'^J, Tm\-
cTc^ (blood).
—
Venose a. Bot. I%rFar,
Twi^f iT?:^c^r.—Venous a. RFrfxir; fjif-
^fcTo^F, f^d^r (blood) ',—Bot. KI^FST.
Velocity {velox, velocis, swift) rapidity
^T, ^fn.X 515^2(7/; rate of motion J\f^-
»T[=r n,%iT,iIl%/.
Velvet {villus, shaggy hair) ^W^\^f.—a.
TJ^irr^r, ir^iTF^r^F.
Venal a. {venus, sale) to be bought for
money "q^iFF^ ff^^f elTr^TF -pTaJF^TF^JIF
(services) ; mercenary ^F^^'§"F^, ^F^'
l^^ (a judge).
Vend v. {vendere) T^^^ [it is applicable
only to small articles; we never say, to
V. a farm or a horse], -er ff^TTlTr.
-IBLE a. j^^tJ^rrsfRF, %q".
Veneer v. Ger. ^t ^F^qf ^.
Venerate v. {venerari) ^\^'K\^^^^^-^.•.
we V. parents and elders.
—
Venerableflf- ^l^^J q^T, ^\^.—Veneration g^sif-
Venereal a. [venerius, from Venus, god-
dess of love) relating to sexual inter-
course ^iTF^rr^F, ^5^F^r ;arising from
sexual intercourse S'qfcT^IF^F, iTHF'^r, ^\-
^*T^r^F (disease) ; adapted to the cure
of venereal diseases Jjiff^r, T^^F im^^ fV^TF^F -^^"^TF^F (medicines)
;
adapted to excite venereal desire ^iTf-
%^^.—Venery i\^^^ n, ^^\^.
Venery* {venari, to hunt) T^^K f, JFT^TT
Venetian a. J^. %fq^ 2ir?:^F^f; v. blind
Vengeance {vindicare to avenge) iTl^^Fr,
^\^^^\f^, to take V. ^3" 3TF^ot [for].
—Vengeful a. ^^'^^[X^ ^^Q[.
Venial a. [venia, pardon) ^m ^?:F^F5rFTr,
^l^ (fault); allowed q^T^f^jfr^F; ^ihl^^,
^\^^\^\K^^\•, [v. sin, Uom. G. TheoL,a.
sin Avhich weakens, but does not whollydestroy, sanctifying grace, like mortal
or deadly sins].
Venison {venari, to hunt) C5[0TF^ ^]^ n,
^m\^ n.
Venom {venerium) poison \^^ w, 5F5T n;
malice ^'m, ^^. -ous a. l^m^\^ 5F€"<r,
it^jTFT.
Vent {ventus) ^K n, ^[Zf, CT^C n; publi-
cation JTf'ErF'^ f, qi'2' f;—of a fire-arm
?lRr.—for water ^Z^^\ f, cTF^ n;give v.
to^Ff^HFSot -mt ^^; ^J^. ^jFcTof
(anger) ; to take v. Z^^ g'iot, WZ^— v.
^FSq", TOarr ^.
—
Ventilate v. mTl ^F-
3-ot -qo]- -^ot^ qf:q-f^F ^^F^ i\\M\ ^.
:
VENTRAL 657 VERSE
winnow 3"^afH, ^r'^^, ^^^^ ; sift and
examincxTf3"^ ^[K'^,^^^^.—Ventilator
Venteal a. [venter, tlie belly) qUT^f.
—
Ventricle f^T^ T^W^ ^i.
—
Ventrilo-
quism, the art of speaking in such a
manner that the voice appears to come,
not from the person, but from some
other place iK^^^pTf /.— Ventrilo-
quist iir^^qr^r.
Venture (See Adventure) hazard SfFC^PT
n, ^^r /; chance ^^f^ n, '^^ n; nt a
^^Im^^ zi^^.—i. ^\^\^ q^^^^ -3-=Er^-
q- [for] . -some a. ^\^^\, ^\^m 3^-
^ojr^r . daring fl^^TKr?:, fCilcT^-fr.
Venus (L.) the goddess of female beauty
?:fcf /;—the planet 5T^.
Veracious a. (verax) observant of truth
^'^^^\^\ -m^l -^^HT; true ?3n, ^^.—Veracity mm\f ^Wr^cTf /.
Veranda Per. <Jr^?l/, q;?ff/ ^ifW-
Verb {verhuni, a word) j^JTR?" n; active
V. ^^^ I^o ^« ; neuter v. 3T^M^ r^o
?i ; root of a v. Hl^ • table of verbs mWJlE.
-hLa. r^^^lfrj^l^^rjj^sl^r (message,
contract, testimony); ^S^f^ 51®^ ^^f
(translation); 375?rrrrr, 5iri®?^ (dispute);
v. noun ^rf^lMcf ^\^ n. -ly ad. ^f-
5R; 2[I52r2J:. -ATUM (L.)3?5Tr5IJ, 515^57=.
—Verbose a. ^^rmWl'^\, ^FW{^\^\.
—^Verbosity 3T5^fq^cTfr, T[??"rar'
Verdant a. [viridis, green) f€"^^o5"f^r, ^55"-
^Z\'m, ^r^r^r; raw SRfqST, ^^, ^^-
s?Tr J"Cf^r (youth).
—
^Verdancy iC^V
Verdure (do.) f^^^/, T^^^Z n, f^^t n.
83 d
Verdigris F. g^^, ^^.Verdict (vere, truly, dictum, a word) Laiv,
^W ^>^^\^ -5^f; decision zm,
Verge {virga, a rod) ^fff /.
Verge v. i, (vergere) tend towards ^VHy
^^ot ; border upon f^^f^Ifrm -^Wf,
xq-f q-^FcT ^^"T -^^t : he is verging on
seventy [on, upon] .—w.^f3',[^'lRr,^?/.
Verity {venis, true) ^m^ n, ^^^ n
;
true assertion ^^?T^fcl5Tr/ -^\^^ ^-^
Veritable a. ^n, W^^.—Verify v. T^T\
W^^ -TTRcT ^^^ 2[oy ; to be verified ^T^-
^r^ ^% "^^ [by].—Verily cwZ. l^Tt'
Vermicelli {vermis, a worm) ^fJTF / i'?*
—Vermicular «. r^^r^IXi^r, I^l^^cT.
—Vermiform [^TPT^tT.—Vermilion fc-
IT3" ;—the color ffJISB^TF #^»?Tr t^T.
—
Vermin P^^, ^f¥/, j^r/; ^Ff, ?^^,
Vernacular a. {verna, a native) ^^FR,
5^^r, in comp. ^^, 5I-JT.—«• cT^iq" -?'5J
Vernal a. {vcr, spring) ^^cH"^; ^Hcf-
^cfcT €^FIPrr, ^^eTrs:?. in comp. ^^cT
(flower) ; belonging to youth cTf^'^irr'^r,
Veronica (L.) [a portrait of the face of
our Savior on handkerchiefs]
.
Versatile a. {versare, to turn around)
changeable "^rf^, ^ll^T ;turning with
ease from one thing to another ^qc^J"-
r§" ^^"PF'-^r.
—
^Versatality xft^jq- «;
Verse (do.) metrical line x^^^ ^^ n ;me-
trical composition ^f^cTf /, ^^=7 «, ^« ; short division of a prose composition
VERTEBRA 658 VICEGERENT
sTrfr/;—of a poem ^mij m^ n, ^o;
blank V. ^'^^r^; prose and v. ^^ ^'^n.
—Versed Hgq, f^^^, 3?^, ^I«f^^, ^^-
tcf, J"5ir?: [in] .—Versify v. i. ^^m^
^—t. -^r^icT 3-^07^ -t ^^=r ^., '^r^^^
^.
—
Versification ^r°^ -^f^l'^^r/.
—
Version iTT^t^^ ^^ ^^ j translation ITT"
qfcl^ n, ^i^mVertebra {L.) qoT^ (qrST^ ^"^qr^r).—
Vertebral a. J^oj^JTr^r.
Vertex (L.) ^JS"^, ^I^F; zenith 3"^ fcT-
3Tr /, 3:^i—Vertical a. fl^^mxi\;
^R^3T^2T; upright 3-lTr.
Vertigo {vertcre, to turn) r^<cffl?r/, ^ff
Very a. {vcrax, true) ^^^fcT, ^^r, ^^^,
^cffq^ ; ^r^^, ?r^ • his V. friend.
—
ad.
^fcT, ^T, 3Tf^.—Verily ad. ^^q", m^^-
Vesicle {vesica, a bladder) t^3", TJJ^S^f
/.
—
^Vesicular a. ^Z^^J^ • hollow qj-
Vesper {L.) the evening star ^^T; evening
Vessel (-uas) iTti" ?r, flf^ ^^ ; a ship Jjc^^cl
7^, SICR" n ; tube for containing and
conveying blood or sap fffc^r/, ^rifr/.
Vest {vcstis, a garment ; ^h\ vdsas ; vas,
to be clothed) SffiTf /, ^Ijf j waistcoat
f^^n:r€r ^^'^^fq^ -^^^\^^m ;Law,
clothe with possession ^^rf^^^-^TTF^^.
-MENT. -URE ^l^ifl^qii; qn^, qf^^.
Vesta (Z.) fpT=r cTO^f (T^ \fr ^I^f
;
Vestibule [vestihulum) \^^ f, ^\Z\ f.
Vestige [vestigium] sm [5^"^^ qiT{ 5 foot-
Btep q^[^, m^^ n.
Vetch {vicia) ^^[q* w, J"oFlir.
Veteran a. (vetus, veteris, old) qnr qfc^T'
j^c^ -wpp:^^r,s3Tq?"RfS",jr^r (soldier).
—??. ^^ r^q^f^r -5=rr tori
Vex v. {vexare, to shake) make angry bylittle provocations xTFoS"^^, fe^^"^, F^-
z^^^ ^cT[q^07^ q^ jff;^^ . plague str;^
-^r^ ?"^ [with]. -ation ?:cT^rtt/, ^r^'^r
-atious a. #cT^'^[?:r, ^cTPT^^^r ; m^^X,
j^'mz. -ED ?3|, 3^^r, =rr^j(rr;%5fR-,
gjgT; to be v. ^[^ot.
Vial {Gr. ;phiaU) ^€\ f, fq?/Viand {vivcro, to live) qSTRT, Wf'Sf w ; deli-
cate FTgT^ w, Rg" q?r4.
Vibrate v. z. (vihrare) move to and for
^^^j ^[% ^FT; sound m3[ot, ^ir^Trfl^;
pass from one state to another CTW
m^i^^ ^^-m r^STcffcT sn^.—Vibration
^r^r, ^r^; undulation ^Ttfr^^ n.
YiGAn{vicanus) deputy JTf^Rl^; incumbent
of appropriated benefice tlJlpTI^r. -age
«^^[q(*^"qT^f frrT/.—Vicarious a.j-^:?ir=^
^rr^r, q-rcTH^r^r (power); ^^3?Tr ^nccfr
%^c=Jr -iTIT^^r, ^?"^^r: the v. work "of
the Great Deliverer; ^^'m Wi^'l ifll-
^\U -^qKF (agent).
Vice {vitium) defect (j^ n, ?3T^ /; moral
fault ?-Uxr?:oT w,qRr=cr?:oT w, 5-naT,?5q3CH n.
—Vicious a. miz.^^T.mK\- ^^^^\^^^
% iff;?^^.—Vitiate v. >?g-^., Wl^;cause to fail m^^ ^\^aS -^f^cf ^. [by].
Vice F. trq^T; hand v. ?(^ ^q^f.
Vice-admiral (rice, instead of,& admiral)
Vicegerent mcTRp^, ^Rf.—a. HTcIR^fl^r,
VICE-PRESIDENT 659 VINE
VlCE-rUESIDENT T^TP-^^.
ViCEKOY F. L. & Eng. i:is[V[iH^^, 't^-
Tm\ Hms[: -alty ^RrrHTRl'^^^ n.
Vicinity {vicinitas) Sf^qtrrfj ^^Z^l n
;
neighbourhood i^^F^^F -SffoS'xn IK^,
Vicissitude {vicis, change) ^J^Z^ ^^R
;
alternation ^J^mi^lf, ^H^^, ^iWrT/;
vicissitudes of life, fortune Tc^S'f'Tf^JZ
Victim {vidima; fr. vierc, to bind) a living
being sacrificed to somo deity, or in
the performance of a religious rite ^S'f
;
a person or thing destroyed or sacri-
ficed in the pursuit of an object, or
gratification of a passion ^ST, ^o5"y.
[of, to],
Victor {vincere, to vanquish) f^^f^r \^^'
#r,5rq4cf [over, at] . -lous a. |^5[qt,^q--
^f^, sr^tcT (troops); productive ofvictory
W\mW, SfTT^r, ^^^^ (day); indicating
victory ^^\^\^ ^^^^^ -^^^ (wreaths)
[in] .—ViCTOKY 5fzr, f^fT^Tj^TT/; procla-
mation of V. 3[q"Sffq"J
record of v. fur-
nished by defeated party SfHq^ n ; glory
of V. 3fq-si-?]-/; shout of V. ^^^\^ -b-^f^
Victuals i^U (vidualis, fr. vivere, to live)
Vie* v. i. 11^\ -^imx\ 51., ^?:?5-f^ot [with].
—t. W^ ^.; urge 3Tf^C -[^^Z ^r#.
View v. {vidcre) survey ^IfS "^j ^5T 55T^3r,
J^SJofj consider f^^\X ^.
—
n. qfC"? n,
^r?/, 3T?^r^^ n; r^xTIT, qrC^ n ; reach of
the sight |?Rr J'^^r, |f2"cncr ; scene ^\^l^^\ \^', opinion JTcT n, ^cT n,
^PT^^T/; design z\^, ^^^, ^^^^',
appearance ^'^^sTF, ?"51'I n ; iu one
point of v. cr^^r.
Vigil {L.) STTH^^ w; waking for rehgioua
exercises Sffn^'T n, STR^. -ance ^^\-
nn, SfPR'tif w ; watchful circumspection
^mRirr/, j"5rifr/. -ant a. sfpi^^^
mm\ ; m^^j r^irr, ^\m ( i Pet. v. 8.)
ViGOE (vigere, to bo lively) physical forco
ga- 01, 5^^/; energy JgJT^ /, ^, S^giT
j
strength or force in animal or ve-
getable nature ^^, ^g", ^jr, %^, "^^if.
-OUS a. :^r5C?"n:, ^5J^; r^^HTj r«f^2:
;
Vile a. (vilis) base ^ff?, ^F^, '^^j3?r^sy, n?5y (things) ; qr^, ^s-, ^r^
^J (person).—Vilify t;. ^^^RF^.,^^
Villa (L.) ^JJcT^r 4w\j €k^l f.
Village (do.) ^\^ 7i, ^^n,^ iji^ n; a v.
of which the houses are scattered; also a
detached v. ^Z Jiff : incidental v. ex-
penses ^fi^^nr l^^; a number of
villages viewed collectively ^Z\.—«• ^^nff^r, 5g;5iT[=^?Tr.—Villager Jltf^ff.
Villain {villa, a farm) ^f^F, ^^F, ?"^F#F.
-OUS a. J^^ j^^^ ?[[^; €*KF'^fF^F, ^^F*
i;^r (action).
—
Villainy ^^\^\f, ^%-r^fr/, ^[>Mf /; tF>^?lt ^H n,
^^vmf, AK\m\l\ /.
Vincible a. {vincere, to conquer) |%^zrr-
Vindicate v. {vindicare) assert ^2^1^, ^^F^^^ ?% gm ;
justify fF^ST^cfr^ ^JJF-
^l ElT^^ [from, by].
—
Vindication
^SFN^FF/, JTpcFqi^^ 'i; ^^TF^^ «, ^^^'^ft
/, ^'f^R^F^"^ 7i.—Vindicative a. ^^
Vine {vinum)—the plant STI^fF^F ^^, 51*
^F/; creeper |c=5-, ^m ; vinegar H^^if.
-yard 5r(^F^ JFSTF, jTF^iFSJr—Vinous
VIOL 660 VISTA
a. srr^^^F'Tr n^r^r, ^m^ ^r^=^F
(taste).
Viol, Violin F. mim /. -ist mi'im.
Violate v. (violare) injure ^c^iT ^.^ ^fC^
3"='^^ot. profane ^[5% ^m^, ^^ ^.;
ravish mzik% ^^€r?R iTI^Fr, g'J^'W
qP. ;[by] .
—
Violation ^tJI^^IT, ^^J'q'j
iTiT, m^Ji, ^^^^i', ^Emih.—Vio-lable a. flf^[JTr^r^r, 3"§tq"iff3T.—Vio-
lence %, >iT, cT^sT^r, q?; ^^r^rr,
Sffff /; vehemence ^K, ^ik'SJ ; STc^iT,
g"5^iTr^; personal v. ^sqf^'^ n.—Violent a. 5fr^r^r,%iir=^r, IT^^T (wind)
;
f^iTRr, ^^mi (deeds) ; ^T^^W, ^-
Crr^r ;produced by force 5i[^^(4 ^^^F,
^5?iTRr,sT^(r^r: V. measures ^^s^ ^mij; V. death ^rq^rcTf^ m^ n.
Violet {viola) ^^'T{^\.—a. ^f^ ^ I^SJTF
?7Tr^r, ?:tk^F3-.
Viper {vipera, fr. vious, alive, farere,
to bring forth) CTqfj p^^^^r STIcTf^F €^;
a malignant person TS'j JT^"^, ^"^^ 'ET't.
Virgin {vlrgo) a woman who has had no
carnal knowledge of man ^{^]^J, ^^Tlfr
/; Astron. ^^i-^Km f.—a. 5T^, ^[^(gold) ; ^RFfr ^F^q" ; ^?Tk^TFc7, ^^iif.
-ITY ^F^TF^f n, ^^]J:m n.
Virility (u/r, a man) g^Grqqr, ^T^ n;
power of procreation T^^^T «_, =ErcF^r/.
Virtue [virtus, strength) ^oS n, 5TF% /;efficacy 3T0T, If^T n, W^^ f; worth Jp\^
^^^ ; uprightness ^^[ f, -^^^ f;female chastity ^^F^^ n^ by v. of -q"^^^
^/F^; path of V. ^-Rr^.
—
Virtuous «.
^^oTr, %Cf^f, iT^F, ^^'^^f^ ; m\, ^m.V. person ^l^^
; V. wife m\ f, ^r^ff /.
—Virtual a. ^\^\'^\^ ^'^F^F ; being
in essence ^fJfr?r^^ ^F^'tP^^. -ly «(?.
^f4 -nq"'T?Rr
Virulent a. {virus, poison) Sffp^FiT, Sf^yfoiyj
^^^; malignant W\€\, Z^ ITF^RF.—
Virulence SF^f^f /, cF^^F/j^ m^.
Visage {visus, a look) =^?;5rr, T^^HTF, ^^ n.
Viscera pi. of viscus (L.) 3TF^^F n pi,
m^'im m^^ pi.
Viscid a. {viscum, birdlime) f^^j^ \x^-
rCFcT. -ITY F%^qo[F, T^^Z\% /.
Viscount {vice, in the place of, cornes, a
companion) a nobleman next in rank
below an earl ^^ ^m:\m% q^iT ^\^,
Viscus {L.) arfcF^F n pi, ^m^^ p>l.
Visible a. {vidcre, to see) qf^T^IT ^IW,
|"rS"fIF^r, ^m; open 3-g^, ^^^Sl [to].
—Visibility |-fs:m^?:c[r /, TEf^qF.—Vision, act of seeing m^^ n-, actual
sight ^^^ n ; fticulty of seeing ?"[g" /,
^5f^/; object of right I^^TF \^^^ ; su-
pernatural, prophetic, or imaginary
sight |S-|cr, ar^I^ n -, phantom ^FiTF^",
i§m /. -ARY a. JT^:^Rfr, JTFRfe^
(project);given to reverie ^C^f, ^^^
iFF-^Tr, ^fr^S", Uf^^fPtT.
Visit v. (do.) go or come to see qF^F^F^F
-^"^^i^i -^l\^\ 5iiot -m, ^z ^^', go for
examination cTqr^rm^F -qT?% ^^r^Fc=^F
sTFot.— i. ^z\^ ^?\ -m.—n. nzmim5f[ot n, ^mm"^]/; qr^ofr ^i\m^ ^n77. -ATioN ^Z q-q n ; X{Z f; t^fl 3"-
2"f^, ?^^ ^^; retribution in%r^q"F /,
^A ^ar 7i. t^fr^fiT. -OR ^z \w\ ;
Visor (do.) q"{^?Hrr,^^JF7; the forepiece
of a cap, projecting over, and protect-
ing the eyes.
Vista It. view through an avenue, or the
trees, or other things that form the
VITAL G61 VOLUBLE
Rifr Km.
Vital a. (vita, life) f^I^RT, JTFir^f (pow-
ers) ; necessary to life rjT^^^^, %f^f^
;grnr, in comp. Iffq: v. air JTFT^l^ ; liv-
ing fsffcTj W^\^ (spirits) ; being the scat
of life r5I5?:r^Rr, RF^ ?:r?:^?TI^r ; essen-
tial 3?Ji-.?ir^r, 3T^f[^r, ^^v\^'' a com-
petcnco IS v. to couteut. -ity ^f^, ^'
cl^r/, m^-iJi^ /.—Vitals ^l. T^Hl^l
f, r4^R Ji.
Vitiate (See under Vice).
Vitriol {vltrnm, glass) blue v. mi^r^ f;white V. gqr?" i\\o
;grecu v. [^^1*^".
ViTUPEKATE V. (vithun, a fault, pararc, to
prepare) ^q" t?rr^'^, ^1^5" o5T^^.
—
Vitu-
peration ^q" ^r^oy 1J,; ^-fq-^ ^|^.
Vivacious a. {vivere, to live) S^ETr^fj^fT^fl".
-NESS.
—
Vivacity ^\H^ -3"§Trff^i% /,
cfsT 71.—Vivid a. bright ar-Z^^ Tsfar (co-
lors); lively ?.^c7^far, ^J^^^fcT (imagi-
nation).
—
Vivify v. Ssfff \o[ -^f^^, B'
511^ ^.—ViviPAKous a. producing
young in a living state Sfri^Sf
.
Viz (contr. of videlicet) fC°T^.
Vocal a. [vox, rocis,voice) ^I'T'f^^^; uttered
by the voice qr^^^qT^^ftfrfxir (prayer);
sonorous ^m^. -ly ad. ^pJIR, W^Tl^.
—Vocable 2575?".
—
Vocabulary 5T«^f;r5T,
-^*?T?".—Vocation, call ^fc^f^of 71, QTR-
5r(^ n ; calling T^R, q^f, |p?T./.—Voca-
tion (?m?n. Ja#f^^ n.—a. ^r^ff^^f^F,
?7^ ^FTom^^f; ^*i'l«^^.—Vocifeuate t'.
3"^rC qfj.— Vocipeeation ilc=5^c^y, rTF^FS".
—Vociferous a. JIFHrSilT, «Rc^^?^F.
—
Voice, sound uttered by the mouth 3JI-
^I^, ^?r, ^5;power of utterance qFF^F"
^l"^/, ^C^r/;—in singing JJSTy ^*J .
language iTf^"^ « ; ff?^^ w ; vote J?cT w
;
/S^crv;/j., command m^\f, ^puf (Deut.
viii. 20) ; Gram, qr 7j ; active v. q{^-q"? w ; middle v. af^JT^q^ n
;passive v.
iTF^^f^^T ri.
Void a. {vichms. widowed) empty K^*TF,
nrcff, qigjrTT; destitute ^g-cT, ST-q-, fF^ :
(Prov. xi. lo ; Acts xxiv. 16); vain
°^^, f^^^, jrq-^F, qr^SS", P?^2f^: life-
less idol, V. and vain ; Law, of no legal
force rw4^:, l^, ^(cTv^ [of].—n. ^^ n,
qi^^r f.—v. r^^m\ qfj., BR^, m^j^^^n ^. (excrements) ; K^ -^cf^ -f^F-
^F ^. (an oath).
Volatile a. (volarc, to fly) 3"^^ SffirFTF
m^^q f FOTin, ^rj^q^ 5i[a[[^f . nckio
xf^(7j xfxrar ^^iTF^I^T (temper).
Volcano It. ^ffc^r^^ff /, 5^^^qf,T.—
Volcanic a. ^^l^l^^\'^\ (heat); ^^r^f
g#rqf^=7 3-?q^ sif'^^F: 5^F^rfl<:?F^
Volition (voIo, velle, to will) f^eJf/' IT^
7^; exorcise of the will qF^^F/, '^-
^?q; the power of willing ^jJF ^TfrFT./',
^^?q, ^??q5TF%/—VoLiTivE «. f^#-
^F, iR'^^T^arSt^r, ^'^^qjTfT.
Volley 2^. a flight of shot Ti\m7j\xf\ qF3:^,
^i fPsr/, |'5F^^ -5!iy; m^^{J; burst
or emission of many things at once ^-
Voluble a. {volvcre, to roll) '^S^, ^^^^W^^W:\; fluent \^^^\ x^a!:^ ^mm'^f,
^r^^^c7.—Volubility xfq^rf /; ^\^^'
xJTqjq' 7i.
—
Volume, book J{cT^ n; part
of a book q^r(^[irr iTF^, 5^cT^ n, ^:S w,
^[^ «, ^U ^o. roll t^FSr/; H^FS- n;
VOLUNTARY 662 VULGAR
—ofa serpent 'kz\^ w,5ffS" n
;
—of fire
^fcT, ^[55" ; dimensions BTrif^ TR • the
V. of an elephant's body.
—
Voluminous
VoLUNTAET a. [volo, vclle, to will) ^^cf^y
(action); done by design ^^^7^7^^, ^^-
?7r^r, 5'^r^I^r : if ^ nian kills another
by lopping a tree, it is not v. man-slaughter; spontaneous ^fT^^^f, W*
'af^r^r^j'^te^, ^r^^^T (service); endow-
ed with the power of willing ^^ijr^[=r-
n"f5TS"-^n^ • man is a v. agent; subject
to the will ^^£Ji%^, ^^ ? V. motions of
an animal; Law, according to tho will
consent, or agreement of a party ^^f^f-
^^^r -^RF ^^'^.—Voluntarily ad.
Volunteer aTF^^^F ^^^ ^\^t\ ^m\T\'^
\}Iil., one who enters into service volun-
tarily, but when in service is subject
to discipline and regulations like other
soldiers] .—y. 3?!^^ ^r^^^^^t -^?:ot -q-f-
TT^ -^TF^W ^fS"^ '• to V. one's services
[for].—i. ^W\ ^f3:q gt i\\ ^F^F^^F^
{^^ -^F^n) 7^^^* he volunteered in
that undertaking.
Voluptuous a. {voluptas, pleasure) iJc^g^F'
^F, mm, %%, r^q-JTF^TF, ^F^F€^;luxurious ^q-^rr^RF^F, P^^q^F^F.—Vo-
LUPTUAKY r^^iF^"®^ %^F -Ir^F ^^^J m-
Vomicnut {mix vomica) J^c^f, W^X\.
Vomit v. {vomerc) ^l^^^^j^^ zm "^F^^
[up] .—i. ajRiot, ^H^ -Z^Zl i\^.—n. 3--
^\.f, ^IF^/; Mei., emetic Z^6{ f, Z-
^Z\^ ^{qy^i n. -ivE, -OKY a. Z^ti^l.
Voracious a. {vm^are, to devour) TfRT^T^
3Tm#—Voracity 3TtTr^77^F, ^^'^F^,
Vortex (Z.) ^rk^F (^F'^^FcT^).
—
Vortical
«. ifr^'^rr ^kw^ "^^mK (motion).
Votary [vovere, to vow) iTtfi", 3^^^, ^^f-
W\ [to].
Vote [votum, a vow) iTcf n, ^^^ f.—v. i.
pilfer lof [for, in, against] .—i. ^JI^R
r^?3"ot (candidate) ; ^^^V^ ?°f -Zl^ :
Parliament voted them a hundred
pounds ; the legislature voted the reso-
lution unanimously.
No\JCKv.i.{voXi vocis, voice) ^TF^F 'R^f ^"^j
Jt^ft'^^ [for]. -ER^T?i^r,5r[^frF5?tcf-
q:fsr ; m^^ "^rt^^F. -safe v. ^^[ -^^l:-
^T% ^^'F ?^^;permit to be done with-
out danger ^-^^^q ITS^^at, ]^^^ ^^\-
OT.—i- fiqF ^.; ^c?^R i^\ m\ ^?:r-
qorr^of [to].
Vow {vovere, votum, to vow) a solemn
promise made to God or to some deity
=F^^, ^^?q; promise of fidelity ^IFiT
X\\^f, W^H n; under a v. ^cT^^, #^?qf^[to] .—i' ^^^ ^.—t. ^^m^ ?'^, ^^m,
qr^ ; asseverate ^m 'l^^^ ^\^^.
Vowel {vox, vocis, a voice) ^^r, JTF'TF /.
short V. 'E:^^^^^; long v. fm^x.
Voyage!^. Sf^q^J^ n, -JFF^F/, ^^ f.
[from, to].—Voyager ^^l\, ^mAZH
Vulgar a. {vulgus, the multitude) belong-
ing to the common people ^F^F^ ^F'
^f^F, 3T^F^ STf^^F, f'^^F3: Jmean K^-
^^, ^\M\ ;plebian J^f[3:, ^cryff ^f^j^F
(speech).—w. STST'^STFcf /, "cF^F cTf^F^F.
-ISM 3T^oF €fc?F/; ^^m =^Foy/. -ity
aj^FF^q'^F, ^F'^S'F^Fr, 3{^»ZT^F/.
VULNERABLE 663 WALK
VuLNEEABLE u. {viilncrare, to wound) EJT^
^rr^qr^rnr, 5"^; assailable ^m ^n^-
^r; V. point Jpf n, ^A n f|js^ n.
Vdltuee {vultur) frivirf 7i, W\.
wWabble v. i. Oer. 3"55at, 3"^cT V'^ (a
top).
Wad*, a little bundle, as of hay \kl\^ fttf
f;—as ofcloth under a load on the head
^%ar/, Siren ;—of a gun ^\^\^. -ding
^[S5T, =^r2[T;—for stuffing garment q^^^N"^! n.
Waddle* w. i. T?5^, J"^ =cffoJ^, C^T^R^rr^of [along].
Wade* v. i. walk through water, mud,sand, &c. qpqi^ -^cff^^ -f^^^f^ ^m,^\^ 3:cTRR SfFT; move with difficulty
^^ [across, through].
Wafer D. a thin cako "^j^^lf, ^]^^\ f.
—for letters l%RJ7Rrff ^f^fF/, ^q:^' w
;
[a thin, leaf-like bread used by the Ro-
man Catholics in the Eucharist].
—
v,
"^ ^r^of -^i^ #?• ^.
Waft v. D. cfiiJcT -^fg^cf "^jq [across,
over].—2. cT^ijot, ^F?^ 511^.
Wag* v. K\^^^^ f^^f^^.—L |"^ot, J^^.—n. ^W'^\J rlt^R, 21I^[3r. -tail q^-
JR/, ^=T q^r—Wagery ^^\M\ /,
tlj^ w, tfST /.—Waggish a. Hi^m^ ff-
Wage* i;. plague qoy ^.,^51 mi^- venture
Sfl'PTt^ ^\^^ ; carry on, as a war ^Z\t
^\^^^.—n. pi. qjirr, g^i^r, t^=T « [of,
for].
—
Wager qsf/, q^.—v. t. & z. qsf
-qq ^. -gftfq -mi^.
Wagon* {Sh\ vaha, vdkan) J\\:SJ, ^F^f^f
3fl?qf^ i(^r. -EK nr^r, nr^rcf^'^r^r.
Wail v. i. Ir. 3?RlfcT ^R., JlaTT SFTf^ l^^[for].— f. ^Jrj -5":^ ^.—71. arr^tcT, Sfr-
Wain* Jlf^T; Astron., Charles's w. X^^^\^^ n, ^fT^ pi. -SCOT m\% clTfT-
Waist* ^x /, ^^C /, ^f^/;—of a moun-
tain, vessel, &c. q\Z n. -band ^HV\^-upper part of breeches, trousers, &c.
=rFr. -coat if\f, '^5:1' n.
Wait u. i. F. stay in expectation ^ qf-
C%?Sra\^ ^^of; tarry ?lf^ot, ?ir3"^at;
^K ^^ ; be in ambush ^m ^^^ l\'
^of; upon ^r^fr -5T^qr ^.; ^m^K V^[for].—f. -^f qrs: mm, ^rtt w—w.
?-^; lie in w. ^^^ -?-|^^ ^fT^.—2>Z ^^\^\
^^r ^^^rr^r^r Jirorft. -er qr^qrcorru,
^r^, ^^'-m ; salver af^J^ir /• -maid
Waive* w. ^{^\ mm ^., ^q-Rot.
Wake* v. i. not to sleep mw^ ; sit up late
for festive purposes ^qr^r^^H^ ^f^;
5fm; STiJl^tT ^.; awake sfRr e(ot ; bo
active z^\m^ -^mm ^m^.—t. mm ^.,
^E^^ ;excite ^cT^ot, Sfinr ^. ; revive
^^R -q^: flf^cf ^. ; set up, or watch with
at night, as a dead body JfcTf SJ^aS"
SfnTcT ^^ [up].
—
n. «IR^ w; track
left by a vessel in the water Hf^cSt
/; in the w. of eJ^liirqiS -RR. -ful a.
sn^i^^, ^r^^T, sTfiir, ^rrjcr.
Walk* v. i. move along on foot ^T^, qf-
Ti^r ^r^'T ;take one's exercise ^K^
-?qj ^., 1%^; be abroad ^l" a{q-at,
jfr^ar 1%^ : when was it she last
walked ; behave qprij q^oj, ^IW^ • in
^fcT 5I[0T,q?:fcT ^fiot; to w. after the flesh.
WALL 664 WANTON
(Rom. viii. 1); to w. after tlie spirit
?^m^n\ ^v^m^n\ fc-^TR ^fi"^ ^^^^
BTiFT ?^F^r ^r^^r ^^\^ =^fc^^, ^^^r-
^V^\^ ^\W\ (Rom. viii. 1) ; to w. by
faith 5TiT^^^r^r-7?: r^^r^ ^i^ ^fft
T^^Wr^ ^fc^"^ (2 Cor. V. 7) ;to w. in
darkness 3THr=r, ^^ ^ m^ ^\^ ^srJT«5'cf
Tr^q ( 1 John i. G.) ; to w. in the flesh
^qf^^ffR ^m (2 Cor. X. 3); tow.
in the light ^^gRfir?:^! ^. (1 Jo^^^ i-
7) ; to w. through the fire^S" -?"I^ ^T^^
-ifr^FT (Is. xliii. 2); to w. with God
Script. k>3iiv^i\\ ^rrsTf ^r^=r ^m^^r ^JTri-
to w. the streets ; cause to walk slowly
W^^n\ r^^qr '^\^^ =qTc^^^ ;load, drive,rs V.
or ride with a slow pace ^[o^f^ "C^^^F
qrq^r^y /. "^[^^ « ; ^^^ f, ^^^ /^
qrSTc^ 11, xr[c^ /; manner of walking
y; space for walkmg l.^Z['^{ ^FHF /?
lt^F^^'4F^ n ; habitual place of action
^qr^r 3]|r, ^^^tf^f, ^r^rf, q^"? ^°;
sphere JT^orf 77, ^c^r^If, ^F^T n ; "^^m^
J, =^F^/. -iNG-sTicK ^sr /, €"Fc!fcr
Wall* \q^f;V^- fortification cTJ^fr/;—
of a village, &c. Hf^W n;
partition-w.
q^^f/;—of one brick in thickness f^I^F
f, r^^%/;—of slight sticks plastered
over ^¥ ; —of stones loosely thrown up
il^Jir;—of a tent ^m^f;—of a fort
fiJ, fe; gable w. x[f^f/.— t). \m ^\^^
[in, round] . -eyk \l\ ^fSJf (^R^TF^F).
Wallet F. q;?^ /, ^f^f /;•—of beggars
Wallow* v. {.[Skr.vulg,to move one's self)
^FoJot; live in filth or gross vice 2["-
oi^^\^ ^t ^m -WA^ -^F^Jot [about,
in].
Walnut* 3T^f^ n.
Wan* «. \%W,L V\^ V^m^—v^ i- R^^^
WandD. small stick cpF^f^F / ^f\f;
staff of authority q^jO'fr/, ^fSF/, ?f^ :
rod used by conjurers ^\^\ J^-
Wandee* v. i. rove fl^fq, ITJ^^, C^3" T^-
^i" n^?:^; go astray V[ZW^, ^^"t, ^5^^
;
—in speech J:m %«?, ^F^?:'^, ^F? ^f^^f
;
—minds, eyes, &c. >^H^, cT?:S'cfr, ^gT^^
={^01 [about, away, over, from], -er
rc^^^F, qR^R^, iq:^t^F^F;^^R,iT3:^JTr.
Wane* v. i. decrease ^^m -Z^l il^ ;de-
cline 3-cri^, ^^^^\ qF^ -?^F c7[TIot ;—as
the moon ^{^l STcT^ot ; ^^ il^^.—n- ^-
Want*, state of not having ^TJ^ n, ^TlTF^,
SOT^^fJ f lack ^^^li f, qioT/, m^F;
need m^ f, ^n^^T », ^q^F/; poverty
iRtF/, ^^F3^/j ^^qqirF/. ^^ pl—v.
^^^ -m^i ^m, ^jtf^ ^^^), n^^ -^ii'^^
^^^-^I^F^jwish ff^Ej^T.—i. ^q[ q;3ro7^
feF i^^-^^^ ; omit Tirsrof, ^r^% ^^«F
;
not to be present CF^^ ^^^ the jury
was full, luantitig one. -ing sr^iir^ ^-
MF ; ^l?:?"F^Fr ; ^ICcT, %JRr, ^RF, 5T'5T
«
I shall not bo w. in exertion [in, of]
.
Wanton TV. frolicsome EJ^r,rq^[€^[,^2FF^r
;
loose 'kknij ^\^\j ^^\ ;lowd ^^\, %
^?T^*q3";
—
a- female =^*=^55",^q55". -ness
i['^^Fq% ^^^^F^r/; ^FiTfr?"/; m^"
Rfr/, jii^w/; f^^m, %^«, #f^r
-T^^m -%S-F ^.; ^F^ ^- ;^«^^-
WAR 665 WASH
War*, state of opposition [^rq',^^ «;
armed conflict of sovereign powers 5[^
'^} c*6|^y.
—
V. ITS" m. [on, with, against]
.
-CHARIOT X^. -PARE pTSTI" I^3TC f,
^IS; 71. -CRY ^cfr^ -^^X. -like a. 55"-
-RioR Jff^r, 5R, ffr, 1T2:.
Warble v. Gar. T\\^ • modulate ^7 q"^, ?^-
^<J*r^ q^T^j iTiaf, ^Ifr t?R^; ^fq^ ^.
— i- ^r^cT ^Pf; ^q%3^ ITR5 some birds
w.—w. ^q, c^fr/, mn.Ward* v. watch Tf^, ^^ ^. ;
off 273"-
^, ^R^, f^^lT^ [off, against] .—n. guard
q^TfTT ; one whose business is to guard
qCK^ffj custody f^WTcTX^cT/, q^/;person under a guard F^TTcTfcTcTr T^r^Tjf?"-
^^Jminor under the care of a guardian
qr^T; division of a town qj/, ff^T, ^.
«Ro5r, 5^r,^e5"r C°; [division of a forest,
division of a hospital] . -en, -er ^(^'^f^-
?K, ^f^rr. -ROBE, -room, where
clothes are kept STT^RK^IRr ; closet for
hanging up clothes ^\^l^ Jfip J^f^^mmZ n ; wearing apparel qiST^oj 71, qi^
pi.
Ware* m^, #[?r, f^^^; China w. ^=rr^
^\f\fpl, ^°;hardware ^mft ^fJTT^ 71.
-HOUSE ?(IK/'
Wary* a. ^fvj, ^Wl.—Warily a. ^m^-
Warm* «• not cold 3:q, Z^oj^ jj^ (milk);
subject to heat IRJT (climate); ardent
3^ffr, ^3"^, 5T^rc=5";passionate cfiq?, H"
ajfj ; rich JTIcf^^, cf^TR, 115^ (house-
holder).—!;. 3^=1 ^., ?Trq#; j^ -3Tsqcir a?r-
0l5t;T".gTC-3T[^2rr3^q^^.; to w. before a
fire ^ot, 3r? ^r<^^ [with, at] .—t. JRJT
-HEARTED iTHnS", ^?To5". -LY ad. 3"^^f2R,
84 D
Warmth ToticTF/, m^lf; CrtoMy^nqj-
Warn* v. admonish ^^m"^. ^'^^^, cTF^R"*^*^
. . „ . <«
^'T; give previous mformation to f^{
^^q^ -sfpi^q- [by, against, of]. -ING
cTf^R-/, ^ttr/, q4fp^,- ^^^r /, ?2[rr
Warp* cTFTF, ^S ^cf, «, TjtT fl^/; to
stretch the w. ^fSS" tjl^^l.
Warrant r. 7^. give assurance ^fcffr-f^raT
m- -5'OT; support by authority ^[R^^r
'WJ^m ^mX ^, q^r ^:.; declare
with assurance ^cT?f4 ^fiFT ; i^«w, ?3T*
?t. -ABLE a. JTpq-^ 3j[jq-j ^slff.
Wart* =^R?f[or »n, /.
Wash* v. cleanse by ablution ^, q^Tf-
^of^ 51^ ^V^ ^.Jwet nr^^ot . waste
by the force of water »il^ -^^^ ^^ (a
road) ; out K^oJOT • cover with a thin
coat of color t^V^\ ^IcT ^ ; overlay
with a thin coat of metal ^J^RF -qf^
?^; to w. gold ^^ \^\ ^[t^^ #?Tr%
^q- —w. ^07 « ; ^RfCr^^ ^ jj/,^ n
;
quantity of clothes washed at once ^jpif
n 2jI; marsh mm^ 71, ^^^^ /-, allu-
vium mx f, JToft /; waste liquor from
a kitchen J^m^ qi% n ; lotion ^l^^f
qT% ?i ; thin coat of metal qr% w, JTc^f-
J^r, ^V\ f, ^',—of coloring substances,
of pulse, &c. 5TJ n, ^Z^ 7i
;
—of earth
JJRr, ^^F;—of cowdung 5Iti[H3T;—for
cattle and pigs ^^K^iH"^ n ; materials
to wash or smear over W\. -er-man q
^, ^frtt. -er-woman q^JR/.- -POT
WASP 666 WATER
JjiirS" 71, qSft".—Washy a. ^^^^l^,^'^^
qf fcf, FF^r (tea).
Wasp^k ^jjrfR ITI^I / -isn a. V^l^W^;
Waste* v. destroy 'IF^^^ ^. wear
away by degrees ^r"^-tlof ^., fll^F^^;
squander Tq^jof^T^^oy^ m^m ?^xf ^.—z.
^Jof, 3?2:ot, 'K\^ €r, rlrsiaT; emaciate
^f^; TSrr^^'^f'^^ ^^^^?^f^;—land qtfcT
i:\^n; to lay w. TSTF^; -3-g:(cr^.,q(3:f ^T^Z\
^.—n. l^#, ^^, -?:r^ ; sifsf-^t, BTqsxTJT;
w. of time ^Ic7[q5q"q", ^f5y?:^tir n ;q"^
«. -BOOK ^^f li:gT, ^W^. -PUL a.
?I^irF, ?F^, ^^ ^"^F^F, §F^^of[^r
(disease).
Watch* guard ^]^\f, qFC^F; watchman
^F^^F^, ^F^^F ;post of a watchman
^\% f) place where he is posted ^f^F
f; period of the night rfST^ period
of the night in which one person, or
one set of persons, stand as sentinels
qriTF ;pocket time-piece q^^giTFoS" n, '^F^'
w ; to be on the watch jqqr^ qfj" m^^.—v. ^w\, ^\m X\i^; €\^\ ^\^\ ^.
;
be expectant mz qF?"ef ^m^ ^\Z ^\m',
attend on the sick during the night
^F^^FrqF^F ^\m ^m,xm ^f^^f^f^t^^f
m—i' T.m^^ r^^ ^., XT^^m ^.; give
heed to i[3s\ -^^x'zm^^^^\^^z^^'^
to w. a rogue, -ful a. ^\^\^ ^TfiFcFF, ^TF"
^cT. -HOUSE xH^F/. -MAN qF^T^^F, 5FF-
VP\\, X\H\^\, T^cF^fi" CO. -woKD>fF-
xTr 5js^. -MAKEPw sj^rss" ^vn\x\ -, ^^^^
Water* {8hr. uda, the sea) the fluid
which descends from the clouds in rain,
and which forms rivers, lakes, seas, &c.
^{^\ n, Z^m n, SfFF n : a man who pre-
tends to discover w. beneath the
soil, and directs where to dig for it
qf'iri^F; a body of water, standing or
flowing ST^F^T'q' ; a pond, stream, &c.
cFS- n, h€\ f, 3?|S"F f o; urine JJ^ m, ti,
IT^ n ; luster of a diamond qr^ n, cF^F
n ; boilmg w. ^f'^qr^ -SRg-cF qF'^F n ;—
m
which the feet of a Brahmin have been
washed, and which it is an act of
merit to drink qF^F?^ f^',— of irriga-
tion derived from tanks, .&C' ^^^ m^\
n ; to make w. ^^^J ;pL qF'^^fS'. /.
—
v.
mm \^ -^F^^ot -qim^ ^F^\^^'%
(cattle);—as land qp^Tf^ fiTsiqot, ^F^-
Jiq" ^., -^F qi^F HF^of ; calender ^^q
\^j m F'^qf^F cF^^F ^l^"^'- tow.
silk [with] —i. m^l -q^^ ^Z^ ;—the
eyes m'^mH iT^^,qFWf ^^',—the mouth
^[^^{ m^l ^Z^. -BEARER fq-^g-/.-CLOSET qpq<ir^F,^cF?^F^F,€i^^. -color
qF'J^Ffcf f*T^S"^^F tq. -COURSER qpiFF^F
q\z. -CRAKE ^qtq^^ qF'^F BTf'q'^^F^ ^f^
n. -CRAFT ^F3?Tr, ^^]^, f\^l ^- -CRESS
^^ mm\^l ^\k. -CURE, Med. qpmrfi
3"qxrF^. -DOCTOR qp^fxTF 3"q=q"[r ^^^iKF
^?T, 5T^Fq^FfF%?T. -FALL qF^qr^F ^F^F -^-
^^^f. -POWLqrTO^^. -GALL^^/. -GOD
5F^?qcTF /; the Indian w. q^o]-. -hen
qf^f^fi"/. -GRUEL qsr/. -iNESs qF^-
rJZmi -ING-CALL ?5qj?F ^[^JTW qi^^f
qr^rr^FF^F ^^rrfF /. -ing-place qrqr ^f^^FF-
=^f -^T^ojjf^f -qr^FCf^rrtF qq^ ^mf;[place to which people resort for mineral
water or for the use ofwater in any way]
.
-ING -TROUGH ^\^f. -ISH a. ^^rJZ, T^q-
=qt?r; moist 3{i^^?:, ^l^h -LESS a. pF^f^^
-LILY ^iT^ n. -MAN qFt^tqr^F, qF^F^^TF.
W^^Fqq^"; boatman CFit^F^JT; ferryman
cFf^^TF. -MARK iTTcfF% m\^^\ ^/;
WATTLE 667 WAY
letter, &c., wrought into paper during
the process of manufacture ^iTT^T^^
^tT^r Em, \^] ^o. -MEADOW ^fr^qr
mt^ ?>r'T 'i- -MELON—the plant
^c^TST /;—the fruit ^^T\:S n, m-^sT n. m. -MILL «TP^^^. /. -pitcher
fTFTT^r ^\w:f, ^^r. -plant qFr^rr^- n.
-POT ^l\ f, ^|, ^^5r, c^JF;—ofthe
ascetic, religious student ^ITS^ tn, n.
-PEoop a. nTiIo5"cfr, SfcTfiT?!. -snake qf-
oig"iq. -SPOUT qr'^^rrcr^yr ifr^r. -tight
a. R^r, RTScTF. -wheel J:^\Z, T^\^-
JTT^ w ; airiti^t qRTicT rROTPC ^RJ n,
—Watery a. wm'^l, Sf^JT^T, ST^^qj
fish, within their w. residence ; m^mal,
3r^#q5r (land) ; vapid ^V^x(Z^ q^qCffT,
ETST^fcT (turnips) ; wet affc^f, qpJir^
lT^^o5r (eyes); thin qfcTsr, qpzrr mxm(humors) ; of water qp^TRIT, Sf^ ; in
Gomp. : w. god SI^y^^qcTF f.
Wattle*, a twig tfT^f /; a hurdle cff^f
y, ^3"; fleshy excrescence under the
throat of a cock or turkey or a like
substance on a fish ^^\.—v. ^im\2{H
Wave*, undulation C^y^r^F, 3"cFrC=^S"
;
billow ^\Z f; water qfrfft n : I will fur-
nish thee with fresh w. ; unevenness ^S"-
a'cFFT, T^^^3r5yq^r,<rci-^?^q^; a signal
made with the hand gT^F'^f^'TX ?^-
^^^.—v. fqT?:qot, qr^Fof (a weapon) ; ajt-
^5yot, 3-cTroT^ ^T^fJT ^. -3-cT^q (lamps,
&c., around the head of an idol, &c.)
;
beckon ^qF^^, q(?^.
—
i. ^WU ^F^^j-^
"^^^^^j fluctuate q^F^TSyot, TJZ^a^.
—Waver r. t. c^^^F ^r^% ?"^^^ofj
giF^^., 5?JT5yoF. -iNQ a. f^RT^^F^F, ^•
^t^FH; ?r^ ^r^F^F.
Wax*, a fatty solid substance produced bybees ^TF n ; ear-wax ^F^F^ ^o5" ;—for
sealing letters, &c. ^^f.—v.\^ c^^F^^,
^•^q^. -candle ^iFf=^r/ -cloth JJof-
^y\Z n. -en a. JForpETF ; ^"^F^Fr^T ;soft
Wax* v. i. increase in size CJ^ Qf^ ^5S"F
qFS"^ : the waxing and the waning of
the moon; become g'fot^ ^cF 5Fr^ :
to w. strong, cold, feeble, old.
Way*, passage ?:^cFF, ^^Z^ JTF^ ; length of
space qr? /, qeS'F, jqF, ^FSF^J/: along
w.; direction of motion '^\Zf, ^T^ ^R^Tn, Tm\\ means 3qF2T, JTHT, qiJ/;manner TFcI /) cI^F /, IR^: the way of
expressing one's ideas ; regular course
^\Zf, fFcF/ ^€"F^./ (Prov. iii. 17);
by the w. \^,^^\^J: ^^=F, fqq^ ^f^^ :
by w. of -x^F JTfiFF=r ; covert w. xFF^qFH^
/, ?Ff?JSF^F qrS"/; half w. ^^^f? qFJcT;
in the family-w. ^^\X^ ^TKl^ m^;in the w. qf3"cT, ^TF^'qF; milky -w. ajF"
^JT^n^FF f\ out of the w. ^\^^CT^^i"; qf^^F, fl?:^^^R; right of w.,
iaw;, 2-^Er?TF^r SFF^T^ q^^F ^"J^IF ^"^^TF^F
g"^; to be under w. 3FCF^ '^fp5' 3FH^:
to give w. JTFq Wm, ^\l qot, cT^ot;
3FFm ^^ ; q^n ^^, ^TFq^ jtct ms^ ,
to go one's way afFq^'TF qj?^ SFiq" ^07j
to go the w. of all the earth JT^^il j to
make one's w. ^^TTFcF qFS"^ ; to make
w. qFZ" ^m -^., ^ff -SFF^F 5.; '^(lys
and means ^\Zf, ITPT, 3"qriF; q^Tc=5" 3'?I5r
?i^2TF^ 3^q' i^Z ; ways of God f^fF
oq-pff ?F^/. -faree, -faring qFJ^f^,
^\m^. -LAY i;. qiT iTF^ot qF^ot. -layer
q[E:qi3JTF, qFT^rr-JFr. -side ^^^tf^f
gF|/. -ward a. f^'^4^\. ^FFq^nr, 3?qff^.
—wardness ^rqjqj ^q^si^lM'^F. -wise
Trq ^i*-j^ ^FT'HFCF, qi^ifr, qF^^F^cFF.
WE 668 WED
Weak* a. wanting physical strength
^^ItF, 5^5?; sickly 3J^^,frJir ; feeble
of mind ^^\'^\ C^^, ^I^^R, %ff,^i^-
2=F2rr ^^\^\ ;—of sound l^^r^IoT, C^^l,
^rfr^; watery fcH^r, RS^tTaTrcT (tea);
as medicine Pf^^, Co^^F ; not forcible
ntoTj qR^^r (argument), -en v, R#3"
-?t3" ^. -LY a. 3f5j^, 5?;hr, ^^sTrr
(constitution).
—
ad. SRIT^RR, ^^ItF^"
w, c^y^qr iT=?r^. -ness si^^r-rtiq'^ n, ^^-
^SS-^Jfi^+quir; defect ftjJTw, oi^n n, z^n. -SIDE JTR^EXTR w, Jf^ w, ^fifq" w.
Weal* ^PTf^ w, &iT w, j;^r^ «.
Wealth* ^'qfrT /, ^^^ /.—Wealthy a.
<^?r^, ^(irr^i;, ^r^^-Wean* i;. take from the breast or udder
2n''IcTr^ ^. ; alienate, as the affections,
from any object of desire r^rir -Z'^^
^., -^^^ ^^ ^TJ^oy -3-;jf5[ [from, away].
Weapon* ^m n, ^^itf: n, ^\^^ n.
Wear* v. carry or bear upon the person
arrnrq^ qr^^%ot,qr^?:%qft^R^., ^rrc^-
% ^W^ m. (a coat, crown, sword); have
an appearance of ??irfF '^q ^^, ^-T^ ^. : she wears a smile on her coun-
tenance; use up by carrying or havingupon one ^\^^^ -^\^J: ^w>^ -q^^r ^\'
3"or • to w. clothes rapidly ; use up f^f^f-
iq% STTfot (Job xiv. 19); cause or occa-
sion by friction or wasting^^ -FIT«I^
qF^'^ -^.: to w. a hole; off, out, away
l^m^, IF^qof . out ^jof^ ^\zn\^ EFF^qoT
_ (days); ^fJ^F ^F^F tF^t -SF^fV ^.- to w.
the breeches =F^:3Tr^r ^m^K "m^^^.—i.
FlFj^, ^1% ^Ml m, m^ m; ^\i^STFof ; off f1i3|5 ifF^^ fIf^F^; to w. weary
^f; w. and tear %?/, ^^5? /. -er
r?I5F^qF^F ; ^IFF^ -H\^^\\<\ ^\^m^ -WF.Wear*, a dam in a river to stop and raise
water for conducting it to a mill, for
taking fish, &c. ^HF, ^T.^ n; fence of
stakes or twigs set in a stream for
catching fish liz jyl, mooqm J^Z pi-
Weary* a. tired ^^F^^* F^iFp^^F, ^cT-
tiresome ^i^^m^, ^^^m^i; of ^ZJ-
oS'F 3TFo5"^r, ^SfF^J to be w. of study
[of].— r;. ^^ffFjOT^^; ^^FS^-^rF^ 3JF-
^^, ^F^^.
—
Weariness ^\(JJ^ j^tiT, BFfF-
^F^; ^F2fF, 'FF^". -some a. ^3"F3r^F^
«iT^f^FTr, ^\^ ^]^mK\, ^qf?, '^jif^^f'
^ST^F. '
'
Weather* {SJcr. wd, to blow) air with re-
spect to its state as regards heat or cold,
wetness or dryness, calm or storm, clear-
ness or cloudiness, or any other me-teorological phenomena €"?F/: vicissi-
tude of season ^t^F qFcT^". ^tcF; rainy
w. qr3:^5F3-.—u. ^F:?TF^r m^^, ^F-^TFcT
jqot; sustain F^iTF^ot, mm, ^T ^.
[out], -beaten a. cR -^\^^ ^m^m.-COCK m-m'^i JlfcT ^JT5ia2TF# 4^ n,
^F3"lFF%^Fq^ ^^F w ; a fickle inconsistent
person ^'^r^ J'St^F ^^^, ^f^ ^^\^
qF5 n^^fq^(:r. -wise ^^xff sff^fcff.
Weave* v. {8h\ wap) form by texture
F^^F^, ^oTot; form, as cloth, by interlacing
threads \^^, ^FT^ \^^^ [together] .
—
I. ^F^oJFF^ tlVr ^.—Weaver f^qoiF^f,
^F?F, ^\^\.
Web* \^^^^\ q^cT/, fioF/, m^ w;—of
the eye ^^^TF, q^?"F, q?F. -footed a. cifF-
fF qF^TFfF =f% ^F^^^ ^F^^^F ^f^cFFcT
^F, SFF^qF^.
Wed* v. marry ^^ ^., mw\^ m^ ;join in
WEDGE 669 WELL
marriage ^^ ^iW^ 1^^ ^^ ^. ^v5J^^
[with, to] .
—
i. pjq" t\^.—Wedding ^^n, fsT^rS". -LOCK Tf^TC^^V.
Wedge*, mass of metal c7JI5"/, ^ f, IJ?;
the mechanical power m^K'f.—v. ITT^-
[in, up]
.
Wednesday* i"<iRR',
Wee a. Ger. ^g-R, ^fr^F, r%*I'^r.
Weed* ^f^ n, 7T^<T n.~v. '^oTof^ ^qof;free from anything f^^ijof, ^fftf^*—
a
field of corn ^[3^?^ [out]
.
Weed*, a garment ^^ n ; upper garment
^^I^^ w, ^t ^^ n ; STRorr ?"o; article
of dress worn in token of grief ?":?^r%
•^^r ^^ n pi ^r^^t# ^^^ ot^.Week* ajs^r. -ly a. ^E^^^^\ ; ^^fsirr^ f^^prrn -OTrrr, f^ojai[?:r
(newspaper, allowance).
—
ad. ^ ^^^•
Weep* v. L cry r^ ; shed tears 3Tf^1
K^ IToySt -5r3:ot -3TFIof; lament JfTf^
m. • flow in drops ^^^ ^g-o^j drip If-^ ^os^j ^^^^'^ • droop f?rr=r fi^
JlaS^: a weeping willow [for].—i. -^[
^iri^ ^.; ^^ IToS^. -ING ;c;jof „^ ^^^ n.
Weigh* v. {Skr. vah) raise grrTc^oj- ^^Vl (anchor); examine by the ba-
lance ^r^ot, %ojot, ^5f;r ^.. be equiva-
lent to in weight ij?^, arcRTot, f5f;} ^fO]-
;
pay by weight ^^^ ^^^ ^ .^of
?o, %^ r^^^; ponder in the mind
^r^% ar^ii^^r -f^^R: ^^=i grcot; down
^rsR^ -iTR^K 3T^0T; fSR q^; press
hard STP^ot, 3T[^^ ^^^; to w.
down 3Trq?^^ m^H f^q [with, by].
-er ^r^oTRr, ^r^^i^rTr —Weight JTrTj^SR
w; quantity ascertained by the balance
sfr^H" n; standard of heaviness ^^ 71,
cTfcT;ponderous mass ^^Z ajf§f n, ^TT,
^^f, nrST, ?3r2r/;mass to weigh with ^-
^H «, ^^^\T^\ ^\^\ %o. Med., a sensation
of heaviness over the whole body 2r3"q^
11, mi- importance ^K^l^\ f, ^^^ n;
moment f^^fcf /, \^^^^ m^\ /.—Weighty a. 3r5-,lTrfr, ^5r=R-R ; ITR^H,
^^TK, ^"larr, Ji%,- ^^m V^rr^
Weir, See Wear.
Welcome* a. received with gladness ^-IcTr^f; grateful §??if?-, r?"eT^RR^, ajR?"-
mil^;; w. news ^^ ^^\xf]J: • free to have
or enjoy gratuitouslyV^TT^ -3WinTr^JTf^oST* you are w. to the use of mylibrary ^Tiq'^ ^F^, &c.; to bid w.
^FF^Tcf ^^\^^ ^^^ '^^^ af^Rot:
you are w. 3?iqo[ ^"^ ^\^\ [to] .—w. ^JFTcT
3?§" ^m [to, by, with].
Welfare B. happiness ^qi^ n, ^q" n,
JJ^^y w, ^JTJj^F^ /I, ^^ n; prosperity
Well*, fountain Un, Ji^'w; a source 3rJPT,
Jl^f'T /^; a pit sunk into the earth to such
a depth as to reach a supply of water
ffCiT f;—with or without steps f^ft^
X ^FT^ -f) common round w. without
steps ^FrS" ;—of masonry 13F^ J', [the
lower part of a furnace, into which the
metal falls], -room liTcTrS' ;?, JF^FcFfft /•
Well* a. good in condition ^F ; being in
health g?T, ^^^F, r^fF%; happy ^(fF,
^^l^; fortunate ^F, =^flF^, lTFf2T^r=F.
—ad. ^i:J^l^i,^\^^ ;correctly ff^^cT,^?,
mmr:- abundantly ^FJIc^F, 5553: the
plain was w. watered everywhere ; con-
veniently ^F^F^, ^J'j^FtF^l^; thoroughly
WELTER 670 WHERE
qraffrfjr, J^ '^tJl^J : as w. as ^r ; w.
enough ^V^; w. to do, w. off qx^ ^-
#, ^l^ri Vi^^ ^W, =^RW^rsr)H.
-BEING ^m^ n, ^JT w,JJ5T^ n. -born «.
^^PT. -BRED a. ^[5TRTcT. -favored «.
^^'^r, ^^^H 4cr. -known «. irRr^,
sfijirr^^ -srrfiT. -meaning a. ^o5T, ^5i=r,
^t^. -NIGH at^. ?^cl^^^, ^^^ 3f^55".
-SPENT a. ^siTRTcT, xTFIFq-f ^f ^^^-
oJT -^f^^^r. -spoken « H^lT^cT; spoken
with propriety HjF. -wisher ^^FT
Welter* sy. i. ^\aS^ [in]
.
Wen* Med^ ^a^ n, ^m^ w.
Wench* tl^ f,W(\ /-—v- i. ^fff^rtr ^.
-ER Xf^^5f, ^??s^5y, %S%.
West* qf^ /; qr^^5fS-?yr >5r.—a. gf^-
^^;^r, qf^JTj qf^^^t^ ^\^=^\, qf%-
j?r(iTiT?^. -ward ad. ^^^^^. ^\^^.
Wet* a. containing water 3?!^, BTfgf;
rainy qr^'BT^F (season) ; very damp ^-
^ (weather) ;—of land fxT^S".
—
n. ^^\
n; ^r^q% 3?r^r^r; qiqt qrs:^ [with].
-NEssajj^qijrr, ^fr^rqr, ^it^if- -nurse
Wether* imi \^^\ ^ST.
Whale* JTiT^rer, '%^' ^Tf^.
Wharf* ^if^, ^\Z. -age ti^iir^r sr^FcT/.
What* 'pron. that which Sff ^JITJ" jinterro-
gatively ^iq-, ^r^^cTr, ^V^. -EVER, -SO-
EVER ^sfr, Cr^, ^ ^\€\ n.
Wheat* T\t • soil fit for w. irs^ToS" /; w.
roughly ground ^'m f, ^f^fFj fine w.
flour ^r^r. -EN a. Tiog;r^.
Wheedle* v. JTST^oj^ q7^?5naf [by, into]
.
Wheel*, circular frame turning on an
axis '^F^ n
;
—of a machine ^f^";potter's
w. i:iTI^^^f^ « i—for spinning ^^^-
cFT^rr^r xkie—v. ^\f\^xmmm -, cause
to turn f^^fof.
—
i, fq^^-ot, JTr^ot . change
direction fcT^r ^\^ V^^;go round
in a circuit xT^ ?-ot, IT^f^^^r ^. ; roll
forwardjj ^fJcT 5f[oj. -barrow tT^F ^F"
"^F^iF^F -q^^r^r irtr/ -wright xtrj
Rjqr =^F^F^F IFtF ^^'^F^r-
Wheeze* v.L ^qr ^F6" HF^.Whelm*, See Overwhelm [with, in].
Whelp* Y^ n, ^^^ qHT ;youth, in con-
tempt ^^[^.—V. i. f^ot, fq^*^^.
When* ad. at what time %s^t, ^^F; at
the time that ^f, 53TF%5?F; after the
time that qcrr,.3"qUcT ; then%o?f,^2TFf^F.
-ever, -so, -VER ad. or conj.. ^j^F^H^
Whence ad. 0. E. from what place 5f^^
^FTO^^; indefinitely t^^, r«I^r|^ =
grateful to acknowledge w. his good
descends, -soever ad. ^2T^, F^^^-
Where* ad. at what place ^FS", =R^^^
-SFFJfF l^^l ; at which place ^^F, ^TF TJ-
^tjfj-. -about ad. ^F^r^X ^^^5 about
which ^qri^^^F. -as conj. since 5q"F3T§jTy.
^°c"f, SSffq^ff; when in fact ^l^r ^Z^3T^cFF q^EcTcT^ are not those found to be
the greatest zealots who are most noto-
riously ignorant ? w. true zeal should
always begin with true knowledge.
-at ad. ^ifm^X, ^^TFSF^X; at what ^F^Fy
^5TF^ • w. are you offended ? -by ad. ^-
q ^^^ ^^15 ; i>y what m^i^. -fore
ad. ^m^^^, ^m^^ -l^^ -^\El; why
^f,5(I^Fc=yF. -IN ad. ^nm^, ^?lfcF ; in what
^fq^JTF^, ^J^FcF- -OF ad. ^F^F, ^^Fp^^"
#f^r ; indcf. of what ^5Ff=qT, ^^TF ^^F^F
;
inter. m^\xf\. -on ad. ^qj^i;. -soever
ad.m ^^, ^^ 5^, ^3". -UPON ad.-^^-
^^^^ nJFF^cFr, ^cFX, H^. -ever atf. %^-
WHERRY 671 WHITE
t? ^^fj ^rsfr. -WITH ad. ^qr^3^,•» V '*^
^JrrH ; with what SfJ^lM.
Wherry (See Feery) cT^/, f^/-Whet* t'. sharpen tTR^of, ?7r^^, tif^3"ot
f^T^f^ ^?:^,- excite 3-T[f^cT, *. ^J^^yof^
^?^^f; stimulate ^^\^ ^. (appetite)
[with] .-STONE r^^r, ^(5^/, ^rrpT /.
Whether* ad. ^^\ m^\.
Whey* ^iTfcf^ qfiSfr », cir^ «.
Which* 2)ron. relat. ^f; demon. iK^f.-EvtiR j;roH. ^r ^t^r, m.
Whiff* ^i^\^ ^^,
While*, space of time qST^ ^fS" ; for a w.
^Clts" ; all this w. CT^JRHT, ^{koS q^cT •
worth w. 3-{RR -^\^ -tFSy -^f^f^ 3T-
^^•—ad. %^^^\^^\^\^^^l[o^\; as long
as ^r, :^r^r, ^iqtcT; though 5tfr,
[away]. -whilst ad., See While.
Whim ^F. ^^xf, ^t^,Km\f.
Whimper b. t. Qer. f^^gf^ ^^qaf^ 5^5^^.Whimsical a. (do.) 5J?-?^rr, EJfr, cT^f.
Whine t;. *. (do.) fq?:fq^ot, r^^f^or.—«.
Whip* v. lash ?rr|^ jfr^of . cause to rotate
by lashing with a cord ftfR ^T^^F flf-^ f^fof (a top) ; flog m^ -^z\ m-^=T RRTr ^.; apply that which hurts
^^eenlyto ^m^ ^xl^. thrash ^^m,§Tr^ (corn)
; wrap q*?[5!rot, ETtf ^., c7-
q^oT (about, around, over); jerk fC^RrT
JTR07 (into, out, up).— i. ^Z{^^\ pig=f
^TT'T.—w. Tfrq[^; coachman JIFIt ?'R>'^r-
?T; w. and spur J^R^f ^(^, Sf^^'R, ^TF"
F^, ^n^ni^ ; cartman's w. 3TFH^.
Whirl* v. ij^^f [^^af . jj^^f^ Pqf;^^^ ^5f
[about, around].—/. mT\x\ [^^af^ f^^
^^of.—w, ri7^f^r,RR^r/;—ofbusiness
m^Ui -GIG ifrfrr, f^n%r ^z. -pool
tlF'^fcT^^r %n. -WIND fRETsr/.
Whisk Qer. sweeping motion ?TJ^, ^T\.
^\f, ^Z^J:\- small besom ^r /i ^F^/.—y. ?TJ^F mm -mffcT 5[pt -xff^t
^r^^r, §T2:^ot. -er ^§§t, JT^yqtF.
Whisky Ger. (t^3T^[?:tr ?-[^/.
Whisper* v. i. speak softly or under thebreath ^STJ-Sfof. make a low, sibilant
sound ^^q^^ot, q:^^ ^55- ^.- pfot
secretly ?^c7^cr,:mr ^^^^ ^. [against]
—t- ^^F ^m, ^[=ricr ^fq% qre^g- ?f-^ to [with, of].—7^^5rf5r/,^5IJR/.
Whist a. Ger. ^7.—w. ^^JTRf ^SJF^^F
Whistle* v. i. form a kind of musicalsound by the breath J^fS" m^^ -m^'make a shrill sound with a wind instru-
ment r%fr ^FSf^Drr;—a bullet, arrow, &c.
Ht^g"q ^r^ot ;—the wind ^# ^[^^ -^^-
5r [to, with].—72. ^[ary; r^srsr/w;
instrument of whistling jxfJiaff y^ f^-
z\f.
Whit* ^51, ^J^,?:§F /•
White* a. {Skr. cveta) having the color
of pure snow qfSTF, ^^, g-farr, ^^^
,
pale PfJE^^r, teT; pure f^5^55%, 57^"*
^^^,- gray qtS-^F, qf^cT, fqfi^r (h^r)'
fortunate f^^F^F, iTF^^F^r, 5pT (day);
W. ant T^rC /, ^r55fr /; w. swelling
5^fF/; m^ ^€m\ srCr jt^f fq^-
qr^U tn ;—of eggsqfj?:r flo^ ,—of the
eye ^ff /, qfS"^ f^sy 7^ ;jjZ. Me^Z.^rfTf
/> '^^Z- -EN w. qfs-?:r ^. [with, by, over]
.
—i. «llSTr iFf. -FACE feqr^qr ^qF3T-
^T^F ^i^xi q|F, =fFJr, ^?- f o . -LEAD
^^cTF- -LIMED ^%tr K^^F, f^F ^F^-
WHITLOW 672 WILL
^^\. -LiVEEED a. r'it%Jlf3",»JIf^,lTI^f
/. -NESS qf3Tq% ^^^ f. -wash
^fl^^ ^RTT r^r^^r ^.
Whitlow ^^^^^ /z.
Whither* ad. ^jc^f^^, ^J.Whittle* §fl/.—y. xjr|^ ^^^^o]- 'pg-^yof
[away]
.
Whiz*^. z. H# ^R% ^q"^>JTot [by].
—n. ^crq^on^.
'Wko*' pron. inter, ^fcrf. relat. ^. -ever
Whole* a. ^fRT^ ^TfSJT, e^ ; unbroken
BT't? (life)j complete ^qSTT, jn;well
upon the w. fqas"^, ^r^jq cr^ff^. -sale
a- E\% m^i^.—n. Ejm f^^Tr /. -some a.
q^^T^r, fCcRJR^ ; ^l^rg" ^tT^r ; condu-
cive to good 3-qjTF, fCcT^rff, i^^f^r
[for].—Wholly ad. altogether J^qi^f
^fq^, J^r, q^cTT; totally 5{ilfr; f^^f^T,
Whoop* shout mi^{,^tf, g^n:r,—of
monkeys fq/, iJiT-^r.
Whore* ^5[R^^fr/,>5?Tr/.—w. ferff^. -DOM [fes^r /, oqfjj^pr . Script.,
idolatry ^f%(T5Tr/ (Hos. v. 34) [with].
-MONGER ?:f^f3r, ^|-r -^??9?Tr^r.
Why* ad. ^r, ^^m\; for which reason
Wick* m^f; a stout, coarse w. of cloth
Wicked* a. ^, qr^f; qiqi^F, ^m't'm,?S", incorap. J^ (acts), -ness 5"g"qo[f^
J^r^ /; sin ^c^ n, q\q n, qfcf^ w.
Wicker a. D. ?r?«qf^r, ffif^f^r.-—«•
Wicket*, small door f^^'Cf /, R"fr /;small gate like a framework q^f^J w,
q^ct^w.
Wide* a. broad ^?' ; much extended q^-
IZ: remote o^f^, ^.
—
ad. ^'m, ?t
-AWAKE a. ^rq^, j"5rrr. -ness ^^\f, f^-
^cTir. -LY a. ^2r, r^^cTf?:R ; 5Jf^ ^? ; very
much qnr, J5^55".—Widen v. ^^ ^.^ ^-
?Tq^.—2. ^2r Cfot, ^'^T^of.—Width ^^/, ^m^y ?^cTrr;—of cloth q^.
Widow* (/S^r. vidhava, v. i. without,
dhava, husband) \^^\f, X\^^>\f, %^-
%f.—v. mm q;r., I'm^^-, make deso-
late 3?^r^qr5ot. -er ^i^^r, f^5^. -hood
Tf^%q%'|Hro?T n.
Wield* v. ^\^^^^ qcTor^ qfl^J^f [with].
Wipe* v. -fr -^[qff / l^\ f, ^X^] /;forsaken w. ^f3" y.
Wig f. ^rq, ^^r^r jpt.
Wild* a. living in a state of nature ^^,^Tj^r, ^'^^ ^^, ?:r, in comp.: ximik f,
^^\% f\ growing without culture TR^F,-
^q^R^r, q=f, TR, in comp. : ^R^SS", q^-
q^; desert ^II^, ^^, ITI3" (forest);
savage sflT^fj^i^T^f: w. natives of Africa;
unruly ?-f3"qr, a?f^qK, 1^*?, '^cTTc^;—of
conduct t^V, ^f^fK, sf^ifrqfr^r;-
through fright or rage SFfq^f^q^r,
^^q?T ;—ofcertain fruits, timber ^R; w,
cat^RTlf^w;—fowl TR^r^it/i—^oii^y
^7=W^.—w. -ERNEss Vr\ n, ^^^ n, "^V^n. -LY ad. ^\^m\H, x^^nwi; ^Tiq^-
^rq, ^RfcT {3-qq^, ^W[). -ness ^n^f-
q^Tf, ^^^rq"^, ^^\^^ /.
Wile* ^Jr^F, qiqj" n. -ness ^qr, ^R^w, 5^iit w.—Wily a. qfrq^r^f, qjqff,
Will*, the faculty of the soul by which it
WIMBLE 673 WISE
is capable of chosing f^^OT/^ ^'^ij;
choice which is made Pf^^ ETcT^J^f JTT-
S"/ -^/; command rw, ^mf', tes-
tament iRr^'iS'; at will JT^^f^rTT;good w,
^Cr/. f7r/; ill w. 2:S"iTr^,%r oi -, to have
one's w. fr^cT^ f^arop^ ^^\ ^^\n\ f(of
.
w.-with-a-whisp ITcf^r^fJT n.—f.^I^^,
^.; ^cfq^R sirq^sfr -^^f^r^er ^.— i. ^^^^
l^^q ^.; decide cTCfat; ^jq^icT Tc^^f^ ?'^.
-iNQ a. ^?(fr, ?:rfr, f^s";
^^ffr^rr, ?:rfr-
^/, €%^.—Wilful a. ^s:?^r, H:fr,
^cnrfr, airqj/fr. -ly ad. ^^^ -e;? q^^.Wimble D. ^T^\.
Win* rt. gain by contest \k^. r*To5"^^f;
gain 4m^. r*T5J^5yj gain over ^^ \HoS-
^, fnS'qot [by, with, through, from,
of, at] .—I. flm, STT qfqax. -NiNa a.
«T^riT3T3r; JR fJTa?ff'J2r[=qT (manners).
Wince* v. i. Mn^lTFi -?r|5 ^^ [at].
Wind* {Shr. wd, to blow) air naturally in
motion ^ITf,^ ; air artificially put in
motion mij ; breath ^fff, ^fj; flatu-
lence ^fcT, ^15 ;direction in which the
wind may blow ^\^% f^^f / -^f ^^ •
empty efforts 5zr4 ^,^^ |2JT m'^, to-sfr ^^2^/.—?;. qpmm: zm-, follow
by the scent mm^ ^M. -bocnd a.
-fall, fruit blown down from a tree ^'^
f, tftt^ tpS" n ; unexpected benefit 'q^l'^
n, ^ff n, 3T[IOT ^N. -gauge ^p?T[^r
q^ q-^ n. -mill iTW4^Cr /. -pipe /,
^t w, ^55t /, ^^r^^r^f. -WAKD ad.
Ji^r K^r /.—Wism a. ^\-^ r^r ; ^5-T^J", ^'^r, qi^sr ; tempestuous ^f^RF
;
flatulent ^R3" (good).
85 D ^
Wind* r. twist ifSTS"'^. ^°T : cause to^- In-
form convolutions about anything ^g"
^Jlis-crn^j govern ^TR^ot, ^J^IW^jup^ST^ot; ^\zm; \m\ -^rfr'^^t (a
watch ).—j.%S"q",%^^ sfiq-j bend^^,^55"-
uj"; become coiled about anything ^d|o6u]j
assume a spiral form ^fJI^ir'S?^ ^c5W EToj.
-iNG ^\m n, ^arq n, q^r.—«• pF^^Rf,
^mmfRT, ^f^^. -sheet ^;gT, ^^^m
n
.
Window {wind-door) f^^^f /. -blind
Wine* ST^rfr ^r^/, ?f^TFT3In, *%^V--BIBBER IT?Tqt.
Wing i?. the limb of a bird by which it
flies cf?^; flight 3"3T^«;—of an army
^\^% ^[^/;—of a house mi"^
W\^ f, qr^ n; on the w. 3"3"cr; on the
ivings of the wind q?^ ^\^^.—v.
q^ ^f^; 3"^o]-. cut off" the wing ^^wr. -ED a. mv^\, ^q^T-
Winnow* v. separate and drive off the
chaff from by means of wind Tf?!^, 3r-
CFqq. examine cTTr^ot, F^?5^; fan q-
's^R ^fTf ^^°T; winnowing fan Wl n
[out, from, by, with]
.
Winter* fl^rST.—':'• fC^FSST ^IJof .^XF,^^
ot [at, in] .—WiNTERY, Wintry a. fcqj-
Wipe* r. clean by rubbing qg"of,g^ m%^•; out qg^^ JR:^ [with].
Wire* mx f, cTtfT.—"• ^ft"^ ^f*?^; cTKcI
%f*5r. cTK^ qf^DT. -DRAW V. cfiT ?frjq,-
draw by art or violence ^^[^ ^\r^^\ ^•
?fR ^fe ^CT -3}r5^.—Wiry a. cTR"-
=^f, cfjirrq"; sinewy ^of^?", V^^ (con-
stitution).
Wise* «. having knowledge ^j^^^, 31%;
judicious ^Cr'H^'^r^r, ^^f^r,- prudent
WISE 674 WOMAN
^jwi% m^^,B^i\^; pious qrw^, ^^wiTR.-ACRE fr^Jorcf^^^'i^Tr^rfr. -ly ad.
2[T?"R7'^R.—Wisdom ^T^r'^q^ n, f(|-/,
3M^; erudition ff?Tr/ 5fR n,o^iqY^ f.
Wise* ffcf/, JTIit.
Wish* v. i. have a desire ^"^UF Sf^crf^ f-
f^ijofJbe disposed ff^o]-^ r^cl^" = to w.
well to another^s affairs ; entertain hope
or fear in respect to anything -'Cf 5^3"r
-^rr^Tf IT^ ^°t -^oS'TR: I w. that it maynot prove a token ofmisfortune [for].
—
t. desire ^f^iJoT, -^\ ^"^tJF '^"T ; express
desires concerning -^f ^Ul 5'^^^;
imprecate ^fq ^CTj^f^S" [^cjot (Ps. Ix.
U).—n. f^gr/; request M^f/, ^€l
/; thing desired ^f^^cT m^ f, ^^^\^^\
f, ^^\l^. -ruL a. f^ejRR, ^f^t^F, i:-
=^:J [for]. -EE ff^iJ'^f^r, ^=^3", in comp.:
Wisp P. ^^F^, 5^F^/.
Wit* y. i. 5F[tiTnf|to w. S^i^F^.
Wit*, intellect, ^fIt/j ^^F^"?! « ; power of
the mind ^W,^ f, "^^V^m n: to lose
one's wits 3F^c7 ^^ ^^; person of
eminent sense TFH^ %r?yDTFn, ^F^J^c?JTJ'sq-. -TicisM jfr^F^ -^ff^ ITF^'T ^^
%c^of w. -LY a. §Tf^F^F -#r, =I^??Tr
;
5ri%"^, ^fF% =?F^F^r (saying), -ticism
^ft iIj^f lilt ^r^^ n.
Witch* tf^fq./; ^F^F'^/, ^F^?lOF/. -CRArT
With prep, noting course, means, &c.
^l^,^^^,:?; w. a sword; under ^^,'sF^o5',
qr^F ; on the side of ^Ff^r, ^^[^T
;
in the company of ^JFtF, «Ff[^ ; noting
appendage HCf, ^^FJ, ^C^=#JTF^;
possession ^, ^ : w. love q'F^F'^ ;—oppo-• sition ^f, ^ : dost thou quarrel w.
me; amongst 3jfcT, ^^^^
;tragedy was
originally w. the ancients, a piece
of religious worship, -al ad, ^^^ ^-
5"r, i], -IN prep. ^FcFj^FcTiF^^. -ovTprep.
out of ^lir, ^fC^^^F ^FfW ;beyond
q^^ii" ;except ^^^^ P^T^Fq".
Withdraw* v. qrcT-ilF^K q"ot [from, to].
~i. SFIof, 3-J^ -H^^ 5fF0F.
Withe*, twig ^FC^F fi band made of
twigs ;g-Fg"c5ZFi=ErF ^z.—v. ^z\^\ -^\w-
Wither* v. L fade OT^*^, 5"^°t, ^\^^;
waste fiFSIOF, FIt^TO ^11^ ;perish =Fg-
?I^, ^5^ ! names that must not w.
[away].—f. ^f^SFqSt^ §^^^; ^2" ^-j
Withhold* r. restrain 3T[2'qcFF -^W^ ^-
^°T -^m ;retain back n^% 1^% ^
Withstand* v. ^J^m ^oy^ aj^'q^.
Witness*, testimony m^ f, ^f^F ; that
which furnishes evidence JT'Tj^, n, ^\-
^, f ^ri^F, ^Cr ; one who is cognizant
^\m -^'-^^ nK^i^u ^'^^^^€\;Law,
one who gives testimony ^\^\^ ^F^TF"
^K.—v. mm -JT^^^T qFcot, qFf^,-
HF^T ?0F -JT^^;—a bond, &c. -^ ^[^
EFF^^.— ^. ei^'sf^ -WF [to, by].
Wizard* #h:^, 1:o?jTf, jftF, qFC^^FF.
Woe*, grief 5":'[^ n, ^Tl^j heavy calamity
^\l^ n, \^^V^f, ^^^ ;curse fiTrq, ?[FFq.
-BEGONE «..?':#, T^Ifl'^qcF. -FUL a. ^'M\,
^2T ; ^l^ffF^F, 3I=I2Ff^F ;paltry ^F^F^F,
J^^F, ltlFiTFe=y.
WoLP* {Shr. vrika) ^F^HF. -r>oa VF^Flff
Woman*, the female of the human race
grown to adult years ^\^^il /> ^f/; a
w. whose husband is living ^(iTF^^^^r
WOMB 675 WORK
^m^\^/; a female attendant xTl^^iq
f, %^i5T /; in comp. ^I^, ^J^ - milk !
w. ^iif^r^r. -HOOD gi^i^qq ?i, 3e%^?,
n. -isH a. ^PT^^r, ^fSff^RT; effemi-
nate ^R^qT, ^^^m. -kind ^R^RF ^\^
f, 1% m^f. -LY a. ^mim ^fi,
Womb* q\Z n, ^ /, Jm)^^.
Wonder*, admiration ^\^4 n, ^'^^\^
fsPEW n; cause of wonder ^^ tj,
^^J^ W^ n ; miracle xrq"^^[T, 3Tfff
n.—v. arr^^-^IJ^r-JTr^ot^ -^. [at], -pul,
-ous a. 3TI^q;Hr, ^f^r^f, ^^R^^iP?:^.
-LY aA. aji-^jf ^\Z^. -STRUCK a. xTsR",
Wont* r. i. ^TW ^mW. -ed a. ^q^n^f,
Woo* oJT^rr^r i^ ^rt ^^trt^ ^.,
Wood*, forest ?rR «, SfiJ^ J^t ; substance of
trees ^f|^3" w, SFfS" w ; timber \^\X^\ 551-
^3" ^i ; trees cut for the fire 5f3"[3r '^Wl n,
^?:qt^ 7J ; idol formed of wood c7t^5"f=^f
iTf%/. -C0CK5^z:-^[^i^I^^r.-cuT5Jt?;iT^C
^RciJc^ frT^ 7J. -CUTTER, -MAN C^TRTS""
•V' CK
cIf55Tf -DRINK, decoction of medicinal
wood ^rs^qr^T. -ED a. gir^r^r, ?Tr^f^,
$rr^Rr lT?:^?Jr, I^TH^T (land), -en a.
^i^TT^r, c=yf^lt.; clumsy ajT^^iTfr^:?,
^r3"5EJTr, ^rr^. -engraving c7i?3"(=if €!•
5^f^^[^^ €f^^^ f^^ n. -GOD ^\^^r
/. -LAND f^frr 11, ^^ W. -MAN ^^^ff;
qR^r; ^rijm^qT. -NYMPH q^lrqcrr /.
-PECKER ^c![^q^f. -PIGEON ^rH'TRfr.
-SORREL 5^; YELLOW W. ^RI^F/.
-WORK c^f^fF ^flT w. -WORM o5f?;?fff?5
fl;^. -WOODY a. ^t^r^F, ^i^fF; w
Woof*, threads that cross the warp in
weaving ^\^\\ texture f^'T?^^/, 51^??
Wool* c^F??:/, ^^/. -comber c^^r fq-
Sl^FF^F. -EN a. on^I^F, ?5i^fF, 3:o?.
-LY a. ^[^a^F; ?H^^r^[^^r. -FELL
skin with the wool iTFcF.
Word*, spoken sign of a conception or
idea ^^ j written character expressing
such term 57®^ ;language ITF^^T n, ^F"
^af n; message ^[cF^F/ ^'^'Kf, ^t?"
JTf^ n ; signal ^xf\f, ^^^\f; promise
^'^^ n, m^if; dispute IJl^^ n, ^Z^J"; short sentence ^R^ w ; the Scripture
considered as the revelation of God to
man ^F^ n, t^H^ ^R^, t^^F mmf, 'i{mz^\mn ; a w. ^-^M 5I5?-, ^: by
p ^ 1 *^ *^ *^'
w. ofmouth cTf^F-F, cFF^^F ; compound w.
^"JW^IS^T: good w.^^F%/, ^^^F/; in a w.
^FCF5F,§fF^^^f^ ; in w. cll¥H IT[^, 7F55"l^
(1 John iii. 18) [2V<e Word, Theol, the
second person in the Trinity before his
manifestation in time by the incarna-
tion] ; to eat one's ivords ^F?5^ ^Nlt
-qXcF "^^ ^\^^l ^Fc=y iRcF ^^ ; w. for w.
^5^-2[F:,5F5IF# cI^, W'^l^m; for one w. CT^-
^^^i • filthy w. SFsTf^^ n ; radical form
of a w. JF^jfcT /; war of words m^^ n;
bad words [^^m ph T^^t ^l^^ n, ^^PtF
f.—v. ^s^jfr^F ^. -^F^^, ^\^^ ^m-m [in, with], -in ESS JiFS^F'^^cTF^ -^FJ-
^71. -iNG ^fSF^T^C^^^F ^e?fy . -LESS a.
[^:5I5?-, ^JF, g?F.—Wordy a. ^JcT ^-
Work* v. i. exert one's self for a purpose
^IT^.; toil T\^% ^2- ^.j^qot; act xfr-
p^-q-: a machine v.-orJcs well ; be effective
^wTF '^FHF q^ot, ^F^ ^^^Fjj^q^t^:
all things w. together for good to them
that love God (Rom. viii. 18) ; carry on
WORK 676 WORM
business W,m -^^\ -"^J^^^'l -^.= they w.
in flax; move heavily T?^^'T",T?^^cf,^f-
c?^; ferment, as a hquid S'cT^, '^'cI^^cT^T
;
act on the stomach and bowels ^{^^cS^
q'fj'fcr ^fo^fot, S'lTS'OT, c^fri €vi ' purges
"w. best in warm weather ; to vv. at
^icT jjcT^, -"^m z^m^ ^m.—t. ^i^,
^^TRot, ^^J^\ mK -i%^ ^. : to w. mor-
tar ; bring about ^^^^ ^R^y^ ^^^^
;
manage ^r€"^rJ^, ^r^^°t; embroider
^ra?r ^r^ot; govern ^"[0^^^, ^J^-
^% ^'^^^ (a machine ) ; [w. a pas-
sage, Naut,, to pay a passage by doing
duty] ; to w. double tides ^\H f^=T9i#
^f^ ^R r^fg"fcr ^.] m, into V^W\, ^^^,' ^r? ^.; into favor qrsfcf RR^T, oif
^^g-^ ^fjoT %qJout ^qn -^r^^R ^r-
^°T -f?r^f^ -1^ • w. out your own salva-
tion with fear and trembling (Phil.ii. 1 2);
3-pyiT;?^', m'Sm, ^iqta ^. (a problem);
rt^FTr ^., 5t^#^, ^^W ^. (a mine); up
°T, -^TtcT ^\^ • they have worJced up all
the stock.—w ^Jf ji, T^fm, ^?T ; ^?:=fcf
/, ^ ; that which is produced ^f?}" 91,
$riT n, |r?T w,^^rf[f/; book q"V,5^c!^ n;
^Z. fortifications cfJ^"?! /"; bridges, em-
bankments, &c. ^, Hr?:qr ^o ^i':i=FR" w;
^rC?^r: iron worJcs ; ^TKm^f: what w,
you have made; ^yfrcTF, J"fr/;i?Z. TheoL,
moral duties, or external performances,
as a ground ofpardon orjustification^^^-
4 n, ^crf^^:ir/ J<J2T n. -able a. q"^rqT%-
iir, ^^tJJTf^rnr Ta metai); ^\H ^im'^m-^rir, -m: ^m ^ii^m^im (a mine), -ee
^^r^r, Wi mimi\, in comp. ^^\ -. pro-
fessors of holiness, but vjorkers of ini-
quity. -FELLOW ^rHiTr3r,^ri'f?'fr. -house
•hK<aMr; a poor-house ^^\a^\ f; [a
house in which idle and vicious persons
are confined to labor] . -inq days ^m ^-
^r% ^rfIcT ^^). -ing-house tr^?[rf5Jr/,
^•TRH?!' ^^ -ING POINT [that point of
a machine at which the effect required
is produced], -man ^H^ff, ^F^^^H,
f^irrff fo ;a skilful laborer ^r?:r?irr, =R-
^tr. -manlike a. ^^^Rr, 5^^, ^^T^'
cT. -snip ^mmff/ ^^^ n, fT^f, ^-
zm /. -SHOP Rr?q?ir^r /, ^\^mm /,
m^f- -WOMAN ^r^^^F/; r^ii^^^R
WoKLD, the earth and its inhabitants, with
their concerns 3fil n, ^l^m f; scene of
life and actions TTq^T, 4^\i:- universe
^IS" /, r^*^ n, m n ; a planet ?Tg", IJ^^
fi, 5fJT n-, general affairs of life B^\X^ ^-
T^, ^^ItT /; mankind Sfq n, ^f^ Ph ^'
^^^\ J^; earth and its affairs, as distin-
guished from heaven ^c^^^F^T, ^'^^-
^^j ^^, ^?nr; engrossment in the
affairs of life ITF^IF^^ "^fS" «; practice
of life c?F^?Fcry; 5F^r^rr,^^^"F^f^rr,
^^^^^r^T ;great quantity ^Rr, IFFTF,
6 FTCJ
w. without end RfcF^; ^f-
m\^. -LING T^^w, it^^f^^ ^^%ffqrq^cf . -LY a. ^^^\^'^\, ^%F?:F^F, ^T"
^V^% 3?^^^^, ^q^f^ i^^^ (pleasures,
honors) ; Jg'JJir^F, ^F^T^F, cS^f^F (max-
ims, actions).—aci B^H\^ ?;s'F^, IF^-
^2"Sirr. -MINDED a. mindful of the af-
fairs of present life, and forgetful of
those of the future f^q-^RrT, IFFqi^^,
^'^F^c7®^. -MINDEDNESS Jpt^^^"^ ^'
r^^m?^f, mifl^ ^m^\ / -wide
a. ^^\r{ qm^^^, ^n^\i\T: (fame).
Worm* f^^F, fT^; pi- ^^ Ph ff^P^i
remorse ^TfC/ %cr; blind w. qi^F-
-EATEN a. ^3" c^Fn^^TF, RR^^F. -wood
^3" ST^UFF.—Wormy a. F^^Jlf^F; f^j^^r-
WORN 677 WRIGHT
Worn out a. (See Wear) ^^n", ^f"!. ST?:^^:.
Worry r, I>. harrass Uo5ot, ^\^^', tear
and mangle ^cf^^TrS' T^^PT^ ^. [with,
by].
Worse* a. more bad 3jfq^ ^]i^, 2'5"cTT
;
more sick 3Tl^^ f\nt.—ad. 3^f^^ miz
W,. [in, by].—Worst a. ^fr^ miz,
STS'cfiT : to be worsted Wl^ 3[FT.
Worship* v. respect ^^R ?% ^l?^X ^.;
pay divine honors to JTsJot, ^^'T' ; honor
with extravagant love and submission
iT^T^ mm^ 'k^wjxi ^., >5g-F?ifcT ^^T^^[for, with, at].—7?. (J^irX ^^^ ^^ ^fwy; a title of honor ?"5f5rcr
,^^f^'cT. -ful
^Fq" f o. -ER ITW, 3-qrg-^, gsf^.
Worsted (from Worsted, a town in Eng-land) c^Rjfr^ ^cT n.
Ox
Worth*, value f^iTcI /, iTf^ « ; value of
moral qualities ^JT^T^r /, ^^^\ /. ^•—a. f%i1?Rr;2fri3T,^rncTr-life is w. pre-
serving; having wealth <4%, ^^F^F, 0!^%-
^F: he is w. twenty thousand rupees.
-LESS a. f^ r^^F^F, Z\^\^, ^^fmj^,
=fr^F^F.—Worthy a. rl\^^\^'^^^],^^l;
^m, sffiFF, tllFcTF [of] —n. m^JF '^^\
Wound*, hurt ^T^Wf, m^, ^r, J^FTcf/;
damage 5?;g-RF /, ^^Tftt /•—^. ^^^
^., ^mm ^. [with, by, in] . -ed SF^^^t,
Wrangle* v. i. ^J^ -^c^FHcF ^. [with,
about, for].— ??. ^2^^/, ^^RcF/.—
Wrangler ^Z^iZ^l, ^^FHr^rr.
Wrap u. (?) fold together JTFSJOF, c^qjot,
^^ ^. ; cover by wmding ^S^, 55^*
jof . involve JlflTcT -^^RcF m. -per %S"^
Wrath*, violent anger ^FW, ^F^, ^^^, ^^,
TF^ ; effects of anger ^F^FF^F ^R'^I'T;
just punishment of a crime ^{^
^F /. -FUL a. ^riFF#^F, afF^F^F^TF^,
^[^5=^- [at, with]
.
Wreak* v. {T5" -^^ 37y^of [on, upon]
.
Wreath* JFFo5" /, g^F?:, JF^rF;—of wild
flowers ^^JFfSJF /•
—
v. twist ^^; en-
circle ^g"OT, ^^Z^ [with].
Wreck D. ruin =FF^, \^^^^ ;injury of a
vessel by being cast on the shore, or
on rocks, &c. cFF^ ^Z^ n, cTf^iFT /,
^t^M^; ruins of a ship stranded qTHToT-
^ cFF^ n, ^/-—v- cFI^cfF^^; ^FF^-fI'
^i^ %. [on, upon]
.
Wrench* ^l^3S\^ fqST, g^^F.— ^'- 5^n55%
[q^JFS"^F; sprain ^r^ IT^^^ [away,
from, out].
Wrest* v. extort by violence ^oiF-^KF-
^ "^^ -€f5ot, fqoTot;pervert ^^ cFF^
^\Z^ -^m, \^^l\^ ^. [from, out].
Wrestle* v. i. contend, as two persons
by grappling together, and each striv-
ing to throw the other down ^^"FF ^-
-#3-af, #fF ^^ %°t; contend ITf^oT,
?rS"OF [with, against].
—
n. ?FFtF/, f'E^F,
/, ^\^'^'^ n.—Wrestler ^1% WX^\T\'
Wretch*, miserable person ^S^'cTF, ^-
iTF^F,^fF^F iTFqoTF,- a vile knave w^F, ?:-
n%, qifr. -^D a. 7:lfF,^f ;—of person
R?fq^FT, ^\Xi\, r^T^rfr ;paltry ^F^TF^F,
qr^T^, ^ifF; calamitous T^qW^F, K\^-
^q2"=crF. -NESS j:?3", ^S", "k^r, g'Fc^;^
ncCrq'^F, w^[f[q^F; =TF?Rq^r, Hr^f^rq'^.^
Wriggle v. i. D. ^^^a5^^ an^rfqa" %dt
[about, to and fro].
Wright* Wm, ^il^X\, t\^^m\ ;ship w.
WRING 678 YEAST
Weinq* v. twist and compress 5^no5"OT.
f^arfjof, FTSyoj-; torment H\^^j tJSot;
distort [qS" ?ot, ^l:^^ • extort fq^
Weinkle*, corrugulation 5"rj^r/, r^?%/j
roughness ^^^Ucrqi^r.—i?. §^s^^r m^-
[with, by, up]
.
Wbist* ^^r^^ n.
Wkite* v. set down, as legible characters
f^fC^, ^rS'^; express in legible cha-
racters T^^ ?r^R% fo^fl^; commu-
nicate by letter q^ m^m Wlk^, T^-
fC'T ; compose, as an author ?t^ "J^^^
R^f^oT -?:^ot; engrave ^Kof^ T^l^^ [to,
with, on, upon].
—
i. T^fk^^ \^^; act
as clerk '^^^ft -^r^T^^TI^ ^\^ -^f^f%^.; q^ rc=?fl:°t r%^r qr^m. r^^f^ot; q^^i^
rc^fcot.—Weitek r^fl'^F?:!, cy5[5[^ ; ^f^f^j
^^% '^a:?:' ; ^t^i^r^ -^=^1 ; ^?rg", ^^, in
comp.—of answers to petitions 5f^f^-
•iCr^;—of accounts, of receipts and ba-
lances ^m^ ^]^\^^m. -ship ^r^f% /.
—Writing Wit^ n, T^T^^m^ ^R n
;
^^X n, \^\^ n, Po^fecT n ; legal instru-
ment ^<3q^ n, ^^cTQ:q"5r' a work^^cT^ n,
?T^ ; inscription ^J^.
Writhe* v. ^3"^, VIW\ ^ [about]
.
Wrong* a. improper ^Sfffq", ^W'\'^'^^ %"ftr^cT; incorrect SJST:^^ ^^f^F; not phy-
sically right 3"55"2;r, 3""^^r3T; erroneous
^'^\^^^\^ ^^€\^[. -fully ^r^Jir^TR,
Weoth* ^cTfq, ^PT—^. nir^^^r, jr^[against, with].
Wrought* ;j. a.%^?5T,ficf ; worked q"3"^c=5T,
q-fff; excited %cT^^^r, ^fffcT, T^fsfcT.
Wey* a. f^, rcr?:q^^r, ^i^^r; w. face ^r-
^t ^is: u; w. necked qf^i" 3R"R^r, ^-
Yyatch d. ^{^\^mf, \^^m^\'^\ ^i^f-
Yam F. ^RqrS" 7z.
Yard* ^[r, 'qrt', qrq% ^R CfcT f^^F ^r=f
qR2: ^o q;^ ^rfo.
Yaed* ^[^jf w, q?:^ 71, qr^r, ^IW n m.
Yarn*, woollen thread i^r^<l^ ^cT n;
single string of a cord q^ n-, story ^ff, ^:i^^\f; long y. ^f^qit ^^ n, ^^^'
cfpE}" ^qz n; [a story spun out by a sailor
for the amusement of his companions]
.
Yawl B. dingy ^1^*1^ n.
Yawn* v. gape Sffirt" ^^; open widely
^f^^, rq^^o[ ; be eager ^^^^ -^^^^
g-^or [at].
Ye* 'pvon. 3"5rr.
Yea* acZ. i'r??.
Yean* v. fqof.
Year* q# n, ^[55 w;^L SrrcTr?:^'^ n ', ad-
vanced in years ^^\^^^ ^^l^{ ;begin-
ning of the y. ^^^m^ n • last y. ^^^^
n, m^JKl^ : solar y. mm^ n; y. by
y- ^r^Rr ; close of the y. Sf^^Hr^ n ;
coming y. q^c^JT^fc^ ^ ; according to the
y. ^r^rqrr; for years qqi=iq^; in the y.of
an era ^'1 [y. of grace, the first year of
the Christian era] . -ly a. ^X -3TR" qq^-
=^r, qrif^ ; lasting a year CT^ ^^^\^[ {^-^\t\ (a plant) ; accomplished in a year
CT^ qq1^ qrr €VfRr,qriq^= y. revolution
of the earth.
Yearn* v, i. ^SS-faST ^^^ Cfq ff°t [for].
Yeast* cTr^r/, ^TRS".
^h
YELK 679 ZONE
Yelk* 3?t^itr^ ^^^oS\ ^]^.
Yell* v. L \^%\^\ ^\^ ^[^'^.—t. fefar %\^ ^\m.—n. f^^sfr /•
Yellow* a. Rq"55T, ?"3T^r.—n. \^^^ t^T,
qfcf^of. -isii a. V\^oSZ. -ness RfoTqqr.
Yelp* v. L ^^RS-of, i^^.
Yeojian* J?JTfr, flct^fr-
Yes* acZ. im.Yeste* a. [Shr. hyas) %\^^\, -day ^f-
^^ r?:^^.—a'i. ^(^, ^r^^Rf ; day be-
fore y. qr^f^ r?f^. -NIGHT ^\^^[ rr^
Yet* ad. besides 3T5T=r, ^"^C^F : still \o^\
?#55", clfr; liitherto arr^q^cT; even
^t\.—conj. cffr, cI2T([qr, JT^Tpq.
Yield* v. furnisli 3"?I5r -^TTSf'^rq-, ihTR" ?^r,
^'K[^^ ;admit JTF'^f -^sy q^. 5
surrender
2:?;qt, ^^m-, ^\'^ m; 5[mr \'^—h.
mX^f, 3"3T^ ^i. -iNG ^?:fr, =RfK 5^=q".
Yoke* (iSffer. ^/ug^a) link ^ff /, ilfS /,
?T^r y^;—for the necks of oxen ^ n,
3fr^3" n ; a frame of wood fitted to a
persons shoulders for carrying a pail,&c.,
suspended on each side ^r?^'/'; servi-
tude ^\m^ 11, ^^Rl'^lfr/, ^ n ; couple
^[^r, sfrff f.—L ^ 3{^m ; ^r^or,
5fqor [to, together, with], -fellow,
-mate ^n^ff=^r, ^f^fr, €rfr^r.
YoN* a. q[c7?;;?^r. -DER a. qfoi4>^^l.
You* ??j-o?i. cT^ff, ^.
—
Your, Yours pron.-« ^» 7 «»^
' ^
3"?Tr, p=^r. -self i??'OJi. fsTr", arrqoT
Young* a. not long born J^fTT >5T^c»f55T
;
juvenile cT^"T, ^r?5"; being in the first
part of growth ^[^551, ^Kl'i (plant)
;
weak ^^tF ;inexperienced ^f^f, ^•
STP^cTF'
—
n. T^^^n, ^^f; offspring col-
lectively ^^ n, ffoT/, [q^ n pL -stek
^^^'r -ms'qq'r ,- pL qft ^ « i^z.
Youth* cff^tiq" 7«, cT^qqqT; young man
cT^«^, SI^R ;young persons cT^^ JTl"^-
^ n j9^, -it^r/. -FUL a. cfr^r, cT^"^;
cT^'^q'^^, m^'^r^r, crr^az^fq^^rrr
(days) ; suit able to the first part of lifo
cT^orqqRT, cTf^iZTl^^W ^M (sports)
;
fresh ^^\, cTFSfr.
Yule* ^rrcTf^r^r ^'^j
z
Zany i?'. tf^m, IT^?I^, iTf^.
Zarnich (See Arsenic) native sulphurefc
of arsenic JT^^foS" m, n.
Zeal {zelus) mm\ f, 3k^/, ^aS^^ f,
[for, against], -ot ^\H ^TF^'^^r, ^F^^Tr^-
tF. -otry -<m ^m\f,'^^ n, \<\^ ((^qf^.
&c.). -ous a. 3-r?rqF, s-grffr, S-^^ifScf
[for, against]
.
zedoary f. ^Tf^r, ^^?rc5:r/
Zenith Ar. the point of the heavens
directly overhead T^^'i^ n, ^^^^^ n,
f^ffftj, 3r>:"| f^5Tr /; height of success
or prosperity ^^^ /, ^^]X /, ^q#-
Zephyr (Gn) ^ST^/, ^^^\^.
Zero* Ar. ^'^ n.
Zest {Gr. schistos) '^ f, ^f^, nfff /.
Zigzag P.—of the road,—of a hill ^^S^
n.—a, ^\3f,^\, q^T, ^ir^r^f^F; z. lighten-
ing K^FS'cTr /.
Zinc Qer. m^ n.
Zodiac {zodiacns) Astron. ^[^^1^ '^J^n. -al a. ll^lrf^C^i^l.
Zone (zona) girdle ^^qjr, ^FJ^V;—of
the earth i^tsTcTF /, ^[^^%
ZOOGRAPHY 680 ZOOPHYTE
ZoOGRAPHY {Gr.zoon, an animal, graphein,
to write) gsrt mn n, q^WfnTK^^^ '^^
«.—ZOOQEAPHER Ifff^^f^^^TTl
.
Zoology {Gr. -logos, discourse) i[\^^^^
\^^\f, ^^\f^'^l^^ 7i.—Zoological a.
q5T[^5TF^4*^r.—Zootomy {Gr. temnein,
to cut) q^frf^^^^^^"^^^^ ^'
Zoophyte {Gr. zoon, an animal, phutcn,
plant) iZool., one of a certain division
of animals;—a general term, applied
to simple polyps, and compound indi-
viduals consisting of many polyps
united together, as in most corals.
They often branch like vegetation, and
the polyps resemble flowers in form]
.
A Zoophyte.
v^
i(t
\\f
T)-^'.;i>'D
Consider the Wondrous1^1
BOMBAY{ : PRINTED AT THE EDUCATION SOCIETY'S PRESS, BYCULLA.
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14 DAY USERETURN TO DESK FROM WHICH BORROWED
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DEC 7-1966 9
t'AN 10'd/-5 PM
LOAN DEPT.
'(gI4'2Vs10H76B Univtrfg^f'&aia