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^UI@\ ^EDJMD XE@D\M DMGM@

GED@JM\GE XE@D\M D@^@CM\M\ N@J ^@F@R

REJEJ^U C@KU (^RC)

Ocef;

Nm`j Mdr`gmj` (02211125)

Mrg` D`rtmd` \`rm (0021025)

Xmzdm R`jnu (2=215592>5)

NER@X^EGEJ ^EDJMD DMGM@

A@DUC^@\ ^EDJMD UJMQEX\M^@\ MJNOJE\M@

NEROD 8208

7/22/2019 Tugas TRK Tahap Penentu Laju (Dian Ikramina, Fahima, Irma Kartika Sari, Rizki Pandu)

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^ui`s edjmd Xe`dsm Dmgm` ^`f`p Rejejtu C`ku

8

R02-> t-Hutfyc clofoc (^H@) ms j mgport`jt olt`je ejf`jler yf`t ms usen to repc`le ce`n

`nnmtm ves mj i`socm je TM jn. Eji. Lfeg. Xes., 89, 888> (0=66)W. t-Hutfyc `clofoc w`s

pronulen hy tfe c mqumn pf`se fynr`tmoj (Y) oa m sohuteje (M ) over j @gher cyst -05 l`t`cyst.

^fe systeg m s jorg`c cy ` guc tmpf`se gmxtu re oa fynrol`rhoj, w`ter, jn socm n l`t cyst.

Fowever, tfe use oa losocvejts or exless H@ l`j lfmeve re`soj`hce gmslmhm c m ty.

^fe re`ltmoj gelf`jmsg ms hecmeven to he

K`w`h;

@nsorptmoj; M + \ M.\

Y + \ Y.\ )\ura`le Xe`ltmoj; Y.\ + M.\

^H@.\ + \

Nesorptmoj; H@.\

^H@ + \

7/22/2019 Tugas TRK Tahap Penentu Laju (Dian Ikramina, Fahima, Irma Kartika Sari, Rizki Pandu)

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^ui`s edjmd Xe`dsm Dmgm` ^`f`p Rejejtu C`ku

*

*

h) ^fe `nsorptmoj oa msohuteje ms r`te-cmgmtmji\ocusm;

Ujtud gejn`p`td`j Ujtud gejn`p`td`j

Ujtud gejn`p`td`j G`d`; \uhstmtusm;

* \mte H`c`jle;

7/22/2019 Tugas TRK Tahap Penentu Laju (Dian Ikramina, Fahima, Irma Kartika Sari, Rizki Pandu)

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^ui`s edjmd Xe`dsm Dmgm` ^`f`p Rejejtu C`ku

5

\uhstmtusm; D`rej` ^H@ `n`c`f pronud, g`d` L^H@p`n` `w`c re`dsm 7 2

Kmd` nmcmje`rms`sm g`d` pers`g``j nm `t`s gejk`nm;

l) ^fe re`ltmoj aoccows Ecey-Xmne`c dmjetmlsM.\ + Y^H@.\

@jn tf`t tfe sura`le re`ltmoj ms r`te-cmgmtmji

\ocusm;

M.\ + Y^H@.\ (re`dsm mrreversmhce)

\ura`le Xe`ltmoj ms r`te-cmgmtmji;

7/22/2019 Tugas TRK Tahap Penentu Laju (Dian Ikramina, Fahima, Irma Kartika Sari, Rizki Pandu)

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^ui`s edjmd Xe`dsm Dmgm` ^`f`p Rejejtu C`ku

1

Ujtud gejn`p`td`j \uhstmtusm;

\mte H`c`jle; +

\uhstmtusm;

Kmd` nmcmje`rms`sm g`d` pers`g``j nm `t`s gejk`nm;

n) Msohuteje (M) `jn w`ter (Y) `re `nsorhen oj nmaaerejt smtes

M + \0 M.\ (R 02->.0)

Y + \8 Y.\ (R 02->.8)

^H@ ms jotoj tfe sura`le, `jn tfe sura`le re`ltmoj ms r`te-cmgmtmji.

7/22/2019 Tugas TRK Tahap Penentu Laju (Dian Ikramina, Fahima, Irma Kartika Sari, Rizki Pandu)

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^ui`s edjmd Xe`dsm Dmgm` ^`f`p Rejejtu C`ku

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e) Yf`t iejer`cmz`tmoj l`j you g`de hy logp`rmji tfe r`te c`ws nermven mj p`rts (`)tfrouif (n)?^fe proless acow sfeet aor tfe loggerlm`c pronultmoj oa ^H@ ms sfowj mj Amiure

R02->

Hern`s`rd`j pejuruj`j c`ku re`dsm `jt`r` pers`g``j p`n` h`im`j (`) n`j h`im`j (n)

n`p`t nmcmf`t h`fw` c`ku re`dsm y`ji terhejtud p`n` pers`g``j (`) gecmh`td`j ^H@

p`n` re`dsm pergud``j, sen`jid`j p`n` pers`g``j (n) tmn`d gecmh`td`j ^H@ nm

re`dsm pergud``j, ^H@ c`jisuji ternesorpsm p`n` h`im`j (n), sefmjii` pers`g``j

c`ku y`ji terhejtud `jt`r` (`) n`j (n) herhen`.

a) Yf`t l`j you ce`rj arog tfms prohceg `jn tfe proless acow sfeet?Rronudsm ^H@ geghutufd`j msohuteje n`j `mr seh`i`m g`sud`j. L`gpur`j n`rm

msohuteje n`j `mr tmn`d c`rut s`tu s`g` c`mj, sefmjii` nmhutufd`j pej`gh`f`j pec`rut

^H@ y`ji nmf`smcd`j n`rm relovery proses. N`rm t`f`p`j re`dsm y`ji `n` n`c`g so`c,

tec`f nmturujd`j pers`g``j c`kujy` n`j y`ji gerup`d`j t`f`p pejejtu c`ku re`dsmjy`

`n`c`f t`f`p sura`le re`ltmoj. N`c`g proses mjm tern`p`t nu` dojnmsm herhen`, y`mtu

dojnmsm nmg`j` ^H@ her`n` nm pergud``j n`j ^H@ tmn`d her`n` nm pergud``j. N`rm

re`dsm y`ji `n`, n`p`t nmcmf`t h`fw` ^H@ y`ji tmn`d her`n` nmpergud``j c`jisuji

ternesorpsm.

R02-5 fe r`te c`w aor tfe fynroiej`tmoj (F ) oa etfyceje (E) to aorg etf`je (@) over `

loh ct-gocyhnejug l`t`cyst TLoc celtmoj Lzelf. Lfeg. Logguj., 50, 8912 (0=66)W ms

(`)\uiiest ` gelf`jmsg `jn r`te-cmgmtmji step lojsmstejt wmtf tfe r`te c`w.

7/22/2019 Tugas TRK Tahap Penentu Laju (Dian Ikramina, Fahima, Irma Kartika Sari, Rizki Pandu)

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6

Ecey Xmne`c;

(^RC)

*

(terhudtm dojsmstej neji`j fudug c`ku nm `t`s)

7/22/2019 Tugas TRK Tahap Penentu Laju (Dian Ikramina, Fahima, Irma Kartika Sari, Rizki Pandu)

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^ui`s edjmd Xe`dsm Dmgm` ^`f`p Rejejtu C`ku

=

(h)Yf`t w`s tfe gost nmaamluct p`rt mj amjnmji tfe gelf`jmsg?^fe gost nmaamluct p`rt mj amjnmji tfe gelf`jmsg w`s `j`cyzmji tfe ecegejter re`ltmoj oa tfe

re`ltmoj mj questmoj.

(l)^fe aorg`tmoj oa prop`joc oj ` l`t`cytml sura`le ms hecmeven to proleen hy tfe aoccowmjigelf`jmsg \uiiest ` r`te-cmgmtmji step `jn nermve ` r`te c`w.

(^RC) +

+ T W

7/22/2019 Tugas TRK Tahap Penentu Laju (Dian Ikramina, Fahima, Irma Kartika Sari, Rizki Pandu)

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^ui`s edjmd Xe`dsm Dmgm` ^`f`p Rejejtu C`ku

02

*

(^RC)

R02-1 fe nefynr`tmoj oa j-hutfyc `clofoc (hut`joc ) over `j cugmj`-smc ml` l`t cyst w`s

mjvestmi`ten hy K. A. G`urer (Rf.N. tfesms, Ujmversm ty oa G mlfmi`j). fe n`t` mj A miur e

R02-1 were oht`mjen `t 952A mj ` gonmamen nmaaerejtm`c re`ltor. ^fe aeen lojsmsten oa pure

hutf`joc.

(`)\uiiest ` gelf`jmsg `jn r`te-lojtroccmji step tf`t ms lojsmstejt wmtf tfe expermgejt`cn`t`.

Xe`dsm nefmnr`sm hut`joc `n`c`f seh`i`m hermdut; Ged`jmsge re`dsm y`ji gujidmj `n`c`f; @sugsmd`j re`dsm pergud``j seh`i`m ^RC, g`d`;

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^ui`s edjmd Xe`dsm Dmgm` ^`f`p Rejejtu C`ku

00

*

* wfere Jer`l` smte; \uhstmtusm Lsden`c`g pers`g``j ^RC;

*

* R`n` de`n``j `w`c (mjmtm`c);

* @p`hmc` RH27 2 n`j RL27 2 g`d`;

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08

(pers`g``j tersehut dojsmstej neji`j f`smc ohserv`sm y`ji f`jy` nmpeji`rufm ocef R@2)

Nmg`j`; (h)Ev`cu`te tfe r`te c`w p`r`geters.

N`rm ir`amd nmperocef n`t` seh`i`m hermdut;

Romjt

Jugher0 8 < > 5 1

-r@2

(chgoces/fr.ch

l`t)

2 2,895 2,5 2,99 2,99 2,5

R@2(`tg) 2 >,5 89 5> 008 88=

(R@/-r@2) - >,25 1,>5 6,0> 08,21 80,>

R`n` s``t R@2hes`r;

*

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0

*

*

Neji`j gejiiuj`d`j pomjt >;

* *

Neji`j gejiiuj`d`j pomjt 5;

* *

y 7 2.2951x +

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^ui`s edjmd Xe`dsm Dmgm` ^`f`p Rejejtu C`ku

05

(l)@t tfe pomjt wfere tfe mjmtm`c r`te ms ` g`xmgug, wf`t ms tfe ar`ltmoj oa v`l`jt smte? Yf`tms tfe ar`ltmoj oa ollupmen smtes hy hotf @ `jn H?

Rerfmtuji`j persej v`l`jt smtes;

Rerfmtuji`j persej n`rm smte y`ji nmmsm ocef @ n`j H. H tmn`d gejimsm smte p`n` V 7 2.

\efmjii`;

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^ui`s edjmd Xe`dsm Dmgm` ^`f`p Rejejtu C`ku

01

(n)Yf`t iejer`cmz`tmojs l`j you g`de arog stunymji tfms prohceg?Desmgpuc`j y`ji n`p`t nm`ghmc setec`f gegpec`k`rm prohceg mjm `n`c`f;

N`c`g re`dsm nefmnr`sm hut`joc terk`nm > re`dsm ecegejter y`mtu re`dsm `nsorpsm @gejk`nm @.\, re`dsm pergud``j @.\ y`ji gejif`smcd`j 8 ollupmen smtes y`mtu H.\

n`j L.\, re`dsm nesorpsm H.\ n`j re`dsm nesorpsm L.\

Xe`dsm y`ji gejk`nm t`f`p pejejtu c`ku `n`c`f re`dsm pergud``j, sefmjii`dojst`jt` c`ku `nsorpsm n`j nesorpsm s`ji`t hes`r n`j gejyeh`hd`j perh`jnmji`j

c`ku `nsorpsm n`j nesorpsm terf`n`p dojst`jt` g`smji-g`smji gejned`tm joc

N`rm amiure R02-1 n`p`t nmcmf`t h`fw` y`ji herpeji`ruf terf`n`p c`ku `w`cpejiur`ji`j hut`joc `n`c`f ted`j`j `w`c hut`jocjy`, heimtupuj hern`s`rd`j ^RC-

jy` (t`f`p pejejtu c`kujy`)

Dojsejtr`sm smtes tot`c gerup`d`j kugc`f n`rm dojsejtr`sm v`l`jt smtes, dojsejtr`sm@.\, dojsejtr`sm H.\ n`j dojsejtr`sm L.\ sefmjii` persej dojsejtr`sm v`l`jt smtes

cehmf delmc n`rm dojsejtr`sm ollupmen smtes y`mtu %.

(e)Yrmte ` questmoj tf`t requmres lrmtml`c tfmjdmji `jn tfej expc`mj wfy your questmojrequmres lrmtml`c tfmjdmji. TFmjt; \ee Rrea`le \eltmoj H.8.W

Rert`jy``j; h`i`mg`j` gejiev`cu`sm p`r`geter c`ku re`dsm `p`hmc` nmdet`fum ir`amd c`ku

`w`c terf`n`p ted`j`j `w`c re`dt`j? Rert`jy``j tersehut geghutufd`j pegmdmr`j y`ji

drmtms d`rej` hm`s`jy` ujtud gejiev`cu`sm p`r`geter c`ku nmiuj`d`j getone st`tmstmd,

ujtud n`p`t gec`dud`j getone st`tmstmd nmhutufd`j n`t`-n`t`. ^et`pm n`t` nms`kmd`j

n`c`g hejtud ir`amd. \efmjii` `p`hmc` n`t`-n`t` nm`ghmc neji`j l`r` pcot terf`n`p

ir`amd, g`d` des`c`f`jjy` `d`j cehmf hes`r.

N@A^@X RU\^@D@

Aoicer, F \lott. 0==2. Ecegejts oa Lfegml`c Xe`ltmoj Ejimjeermji, >tf Enmtmoj. Jew

]ord; Re`rsoj Enul`tmoj Mjterj`tmoj`c.