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Oleh:

Hadijah Putra Djaya

D411 07 037

JURUSAN TEKNK E!EKTRO "AKU!TAS TEKNK 

UN#ERSTAS HASANUDDN

$011

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PENDAHULUANSejarah %u&'ul&ya TENS (era)al dari la*+ra& S'ri(+&iu,

!ar-u, te&ta&- ,ti%ula,i li,tri. u&tu. %e&-+&tr+l &yeri ya&-

di-u&a.a& di /u&a&i .u&+ 3 2 Hal i&i dila*+r.a& +leh

S'ri(+&iu, !ar-u, ya&- ,a.it da& %era,a le-a ,etelah (erdiri

 *ada i.a& li,tri. di te*i *a&tai Pada 1 ,a%*ai a(ad .e15

 (er(a-ai *era&-.at ele.tr+,tati. di-u&a.a& u&tu. ,a.it .e*alada& &yeri 6e&ja%i& "ra&.li& adalah *e&du.u&- %et+de i&i

u&tu. %e&-hila&-.a& ra,a ,a.it

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PENDAHULUAN

Pada a(ad .e,e%(ila& (ela, *era&-.at ya&- di,e(ut ele'treat

 (er,a%a de&-a& *era&-.at lai& ya&- (a&ya. di-u&a.a& u&tu.

%e&-e&dali.a& &yeri da& *e&ye%(uha& .a&.er Ele'treat

di-u&a.a& ha&ya ,a%*ai *ada .e a(ad .edua *uluh .are&a tida.

 *+rta(el da& %e%ili.i .+&tr+l ter(ata, dari ,ti%ulu, ter,e(ut

Pe&-e%(a&-a& dari ,e%ua ,ti%ula,i li,tri. ter,e(ut %e%(eri idedi(e&tu.&ya TENS ya&- a.hir&ya di*a.ai da& telah di*ate&.a&

di A%eri.a Seri.at *ada tahu& 174

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PENDAHULUAN

TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRICAL NERVE

STIMULATION (TENS) %eru*a.a& ,alah ,atu alat tera*i ya&-

%e&--u&a.a& aru, li,tri. u&tu. %era&-,a&- ,ara8 de&-a& tujua&

%e&-ura&-i ra,a ,a.it Alat i&i (ia,a&ya dile&-.a*i de&-a&

,e*a,a&- ele.tr+da

Ke,alaha& *e&e%*ata& ele.tr+da %e%u&-.i&.a& ele.tr+da tida.

%ele.at de&-a& (ai. *ada .ulit da& ,e%e&tara itu aru, ya&-

dialir.a& da*at %e&i%(ul.a& .etida.&ya%a&a& *ada *a,ie&

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TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRICAL

NERVE STIMULATION

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RANGKAIAN DALAMRa&-.aia& ,ederha&a %e&--u&a.a&

92OS ti%er u&tu. %e&-ha,il.a&

 *ul,a ,i&-.at ya&- 8eed tra&,8+r%at+r

%i&iatur 1:10 6er,a%a de&-a& 47 &"

.a*a,it+r tra&,8+r%at+r %e%(uat

ra&-.aia& re,+&a&,i *aralel: re,+&a&,i

%e&-arah .e *e&i&-.ata& ya&- 'u.u* (e,ar dala% te-a&-a& +ut*ut !e(ar

 *ul,a da*at di,e,uai.a& de&-a&

%e&--u&a.a& *+te&,i+%eter di ,i&i

ditu&ju..a& di.+%(i&a,i.a& de&-a&

,)it'h +&+88 Pul,a le(ih lua,

%e&-ha,il.a& te-a&-a& +ut*ut ya&-

le(ih ti&--i Kare&a te-a&-a& *u&'a.

hi&--a $00 # da*at di*r+du.,i tra8+

haru, %e%ili.i i,+la,i ya&- %e%adai:

9+&rad Ele'tr+&i', 1$0$ je&i,

'+'+. Se(uah *h+&+ ,+.et di +ut*ut

%e%(eri.a& ,a%(u&-a& ya&- a&dal

u&tu. .a(el ele.tr+da

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CARA KERJA SECARA UMUM

  U%u%&ya TENS ditera*.a& *ada:

"re.ue&,i ti&--i ;< 0 H=> Pada 8re.ue&,i ti&--i ,e'ara ,ele.ti8

%era&-,a&- ,yara8 terte&tu ?&+&,a.it? ,erat u&tu. %e&-iri%

,i&yal .e +ta. ya&- %e&-hala&-i ,i&yal ,ara8 lai&&ya %e%(a)a

 *e,a& ra,a ,a.it

"re.ue&,i re&dah ;@10 H=> Pada 8re.ue&,i re&dah de&-a&

%era&-,a&- *r+du.,i e&d+r8i& ala%i %e&-hila&-.a& ra,a ,a.it

h+r%+&

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MANFAAT/KEGUNAAN

 

TENS (ia,a di-u&a.a& u&tu. %eri&-a&.a& ra,a ,a.it ya&- di,e(a(.a&

a&tara lai&:

 Patah Tula&-

 Nyeri Se&di

 Sa.it Ke*ala2i-rai&

 Sa.it Pi&--a&-

 !eher da& Pu&--u&- Nyeri

dll

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KEKURANGAN DAN KELEBIHANKeu&tu&-a& dari %e&--u&a.a& TENS adalah (ah)a tida.

,e*erti %e&-hila&-.a& ra,a ,a.it +leh +(at .are&a tida.

%e&i%(ul.a& .eta-iha& tida. %e&ye(a(.a& .a&tu. atau %ual

da& da*at dila.u.a& .a*a& ,aja ,e,uai .e(utuha& Na%u&

 *e&--u&aa& alat tera*i TENS ,aat i&i *ada u%u%&ya tida.

 *ra.ti, .are&a di*erlu.a& .etera%*ila& da& *e&-etahua&

.hu,u, u&tu. %e&ye,uai.a& *r+-ra% ya&- ada *ada alat tera*i

TENS de&-a& .eluha& da& je&i, tera*i ya&- dii&-i&.a&

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DAFTAR PUSTAKA htt*:e&)i.i*edia+r-)i.iTra&,'uta&e+u,Bele'tri'alB&erCeB,ti%ulati+&

htt*:)))etre%e'ir'uit,&et$0100tra&,'uta&e+u,ele'tri'al&erCeB03ht%l

htt*:re%i=a*rata%a(l+-,*+t'+%$01101alatalatya&-di-u&a.a&*adaht%l

htt*:yutritha&aya(l+-,*+t'+%$010B1$B01Bar'hiCeht%l htt*:d+',-++-le'+%Cie)er

aFCGF'a'he:a0drehN.J:)))8i.uia'id*..+8ile,Tu-a,I$$0UTSI$$0S2*d8te+ri2el=a'.da&all?,GhlFidG-lFidG*idF(lG,r'idFADLEESh&C%hyr.(Alr*8%/iSM'dC8=&tKPU109!=#&)J',)D0Ktd+'

 B/78047hLa80Pu-K8j"E05y0-E-E8hDljADMN.BhHu&jK9e00S3Kd5

HrEMi,%'6jUa6KG,i-FAHEt(S37#!M&(+i&Try760KD9#A5) htt*:)))-++-le'+%(++.,

hlFidGlrFGidFaJE%A5H%T9E9G+iF8&dG*-FPA$41GdFPRN9P!EO"Tra&,'uta&e+u,Ele'tri'alNerCeSti%ulati+&G+t,FP4jh2h.3LG,i-FJlKt'!6hiB*MJCB,LN'-,CF+&e*a-eGG8F8al,e

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TER2A KASH