KAJIAN PERENCANAAN DAN PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU PRODUK POLYESTER DENGAN METODE MATERIAL...

7/31/2019 KAJIAN PERENCANAAN DAN PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU PRODUK POLYESTER DENGAN METODE MATERIAL REQUREMENT PLANNING DI PT INDORAMA SYNTHETICS

1/98

A

PN_

FNBMG

IEGB PN

TNFEGG

HNVC

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F

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OGLG

NHGV

EBFC_G

FNZE

PG_VN

GGB FG

OGA^

_EGK _N

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Cknl

EBVG _

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NB HG

PNBM

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W^E_NH

LNVED

THE

GINHN

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BV PKG

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0

B

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BBEBM


2/98

e

_EBMAGTGB

FNZE DEBVG _NTHE" L?60=0066" Agiegb Pnrnbdgbggb fgb PnbmnbfgkegbPnrtnfeggb Oglgb Oga~ Prcf~aPckuntvnrfnbmgb Hnvcfn Hgvnregk _nw~ernhnbvPkgbbebm fe PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa" Fe og}gl oehoebmgb L" H^TGL^ONET"

Ontgrbug jk~av~gte fgb vebmmebug reteac hnr~pgagb agrgavnr ugbm hnknagvpgfg tetvnh prcf~ate fgb fetvreo~te prcf~a oetbet" T~gv~ pnr~tglggb hnbgbghagbtnogmegb ontgr hcfgkbug fgkgh tetvnh prcf~ate fgb cpnrgte" Tnrebmagke

pnr~tglggb hnbmgkghe hgtgkgl fgkgh pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb pnrtnfeggb+h~kge fgre pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ lebmmg ogrgbm igfe" Cknl tnogo ev~+ fepnrk~agbgfgbug pnrnbdgbggb ugbm ogea fgre pnr~tglggb ugbm tgkebm onrachpnvete fgkghebf~tvre fgb acbtetvnbte fgkgh pnbmnbfgkegb gavezevgt prcf~atebug" PV EbfcrghgTubvlnvedt Voa ,E_T% gfgkgl pnr~tglggb vnatvek fgb pnvrcdlnhedgk vnrontgr feEbfcbnteg fnbmgb pnbmgkghgb knoel fgre 40 vgl~b" ^bv~a hnbmnvgl~e tndgrg inkgthnbmnbge tetvnh pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ ugbmfevnrgpagb tnagrgbm pgfg PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa fepnrk~agb pnbnkevegb

tndgrg hnbunk~r~l hnbmnbge gavezevgt ugbm gfg"Pnbnkevegb ebe onrv~i~gb ~bv~a ,7% hnbmnvgl~e pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegbpnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ prcf~apckuntvnr fgb pnbvebmbug pnrghgkgb prcf~atetnogmge achpcbnb igf}gk ebf~a prcf~ate fe PV E_T Voa+ ,?% hnbmefnbvejeagtefgb hnbmgbgketet jgavcr(jgavcr ugbm hnhnbmgr~le pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb

pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ fe PV E_T Voa fgb ,4% hnbmagie pnbnrgpgb pnrnbdgbggbfgb pnbmnbfgkegb pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ fnbmgb hnbmm~bgagb hnvcfn Hgvnregk

_nw~ernhnbv Pkgbbebm ,H_P% fgb hnbnbv~agb hnvcfn H_P ugbm vnpgv tnogmgegkvnrbgvej fnbmgb oegug vnrnbfgl"

Vepn prcf~ate ugbm feigkgbagb cknl PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa gfgkgldcbveb~n agrnbg onrprcf~ate ?6 igh pnr lgre" Tetvnh pnrnbdgbggb fgb

pnbmnbfgkegb fgre pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ prcf~apckuntvnr gfgkgl tetvnh JEJC,Jertv Eb Jertv C~v% fnbmgb oglgb oga~ ~vghg ugbm fem~bgagb ugev~ PVG,P~rejenf Vnrnplvlgked Gdef% fgb HNM ,Hcbcnvluknbn Mkudck%" Pnrnbdgbggbano~v~lgb hgvnregk fekga~agb fnbmgb hnvcfn H_P onrogtet pnrghgkgb gagb

i~hkgl pnrhebvggb oglgb oga~ ~bv~a }gav~ hnbfgvgbm" Pnrghgkgb vnrtno~vhnbmm~bgagb hnvcfn Vehn Tnrent+ ugev~Kebngr Vrnbf Gbgkutet" Pnrghgkgb fekelgv

fgre bekge ,Hngb Gznrgmn Pnrdnbvgmn Nrrcr% HGPN ugbm vnrandek" Fgkgh lgk ebe+jgavcr(jgavcr ugbm hnhpnbmgr~le pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb pnrtnfeggb

oglgb oga~ pgfg PV E_T Voa onr~pg jgavcr ebvnrbgk fgb natvnrbgk" Pnbnrgpgbpnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ hnbmm~bgagb hnvcfn H_Pugbm hnbmlgtekagb oegug vnrnbfgl ~bv~a oglgb oga~ PVG gfgkgl hnvcfn H_PvnabeaPgrv Pnrecf Ogkgbdebm ,PPO% fnbmgb oegug pnrtnfeggb ^T& 4??">=:">57f l 7 44. o l o a HNM f a f H_P


3/98

ee

AGIEGB PN_NBDGBGGB FGB PNBMNBFGKEGB

PN_TNFEGGB OGLGB OGA^ P_CF^APCKUNTVN_

FNBMGB HNVCFNHGVN_EGK _NW^E_NHNBV PKGBBEBM

FE PV EBFC_GHG TUBVLNVEDT VOA

TA_EPTE

Tnogmge tgkgl tgv~ tugrgv ~bv~a hnhpnrcknl mnkgr

TG_IGBG NACBCHE

pgfg Fnpgrvnhnb Hgbginhnb

Jga~kvgt Nacbche fgb Hgbginhnb

Ebtvev~v Pnrvgbegb Ocmcr

Cknl 9

FNZE DEBVG _NTHE

L?60=0066

FNPG_VNHNB HGBGINHNB

JGA^KVGT NACBCHE FGB HGBGINHNB


4/98

eee

I~f~k Tarepte 9 Agiegb Pnrnbdgbggb fgb Pnbmnbfgkegb Pnrtnfeggb Oglgb Oga~Prcf~a Pckuntvnr fnbmgb Hnvcfn Hgvnregk _nw~ernhnbvPkgbbebm fe PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa

Bghg 9 Fnze Debvg _nthe

BEH 9 L?60=0066

Hnbunv~i~e+

Pnhoehoebm

,Prcj" Fr" Er" L" H~tg L~onet+ HT+ Fepk"Ebm+ FNG%

BEP 9 75>>0:?: 75


5/98

ez

_E]GUGV LEF^P

Pnb~ket fekgleragb fe Vgbmnrgbm 74 I~be 75" Pnbfefeagb fgtgr fetnkntgeagb pgfg vgl~b ?007 fe TF Bnmnre Hgkgbm

Bnbmgl 7 P~r}gagrvg+ anh~fegb hnkgbi~vagb pnbfefeagb fe TKVP Bnmnre 7

P~r}gagrvg fgb k~k~t pgfg vgl~b ?006+ tnrvg hnbmea~ve pnbfefeagb fe TH^

Bnmnre 7 P~r}gagrvg fgb k~k~t pgfg vgl~b ?00="

Pnb~ket fevnrehg tnogmge hglgtet}g Ebtvev~v Pnrvgbegb Ocmcr fe Prcmrgh

Tv~fe Hgbginhnb+ Jga~kvgt Nacbche fgb Hgbginhnb pgfg vgl~b ?00= hnkgk~e

igk~r ^bfgbmgb Tnknate Hgt~a EPO ,^THE%" Tnkghg hnbigfe hglgtet}g+ pnb~ket

gavej fgkgh crmgbetgte anhglgtet}ggb" Crmgbetgte ugbm pnrbgl feea~ve+

fegbvgrgbug gfgkgl Dch@ ,Dnbvnr Cj Hgbgmnhnbv% pgfg vgl~b ?005(?070"

Tnkghg hnbmea~ve pnra~keglgb+ pnb~ket hnbigfe tvgj pnbmgigr A^H^KGTE

fnbmgb hgvg a~kegl Hnvcfn A~gbvevgvej pgfg vgl~b ?00


6/98

z

AGVG PNBMGBVG_

Tnmgkg p~ie ogme Gkkgl T]V gvgt onragv rglhgv fgb agr~beg(Bug pnb~ket

fgpgv hnbunkntgeagb pnb~ketgb Tarepte onri~f~k Agiegb Pnrnbdgbggb fgb

Pnbmnbfgkegb Pnrtnfeggb Oglgb Oga~ Prcf~aPckuntvnrfnbmgb HnvcfnHgvnregk

_nw~ernhnbv Pkgbbebm fe PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa tnogmge tgkgl tgv~ tugrgv

~bv~a hnhpnrcknl mnkgr Tgrigbg Nacbche pgfg Fnpgrvnhnb Hgbginhnb+ Jga~kvgt

Nacbche fgb Hgbginhnb+ Ebtvev~v Pnrvgbegb Ocmcr"

Tarepte ebe hnhoglgt hnbmnbge pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb pnrtnfeggb

oglgb oga~ ugbm fekga~agb cknl PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa" Pnrtnfeggb oglgb

oga~ hnr~pgagb hcfgk ugbm d~a~p ontgr ugbm fevgbghagb cknl pnr~tglggb+

hgag ana~rgbmgb gvg~ anknoelgb pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ fgpgv hnr~meagb

pnr~tglggb" Cknl agrnbg ev~+ pnbvebm fevnkeve vnbvgbm pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ ugbm

onrm~bg ogme pnbebmagvgb an~bv~bmgb+ tnrvg prcf~avezevgt tndgrg njetenb fgb

njnavej"

Pnbnkevegb ebe onrete vnbvgbm hnhogbfebmagb gbvgrg hnvcfn pnr~tglggb

fnbmgb hnvcfn H_P tnogmge tgkgl tgv~ hnvcfn pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb

prcf~ate+ tnrvg pnrghgkgb prcf~ate ugbm fefgtgragb pgfg agrgvnretvea PVEbfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa" Fgb ~bv~a ev~+ felgrgpagb fgpgv hnhonre hgt~agb ogme

pelga pnr~tglggb"

Ocmcr+ 7? Gprek ?077


7/98

ze

^DGPGB VN_EHG AGTEL

Tarepte ebe vefga gagb vnr}~i~f vgbpg f~a~bmgb+ ogbv~gb fgb anrigtghg fgre

onrogmge pelga" Cknl agrnbg ev~+ pgfg antnhpgvgb ebe pnb~ket hnbm~dgpagb vnrehg

agtel anpgfg 9

7" Prcj" Fr" Er" L" H~tg L~onet+ HT+ Fepk" Ebm"+ FNG tnogmge fctnb pnhoehoebmugbm vnkgl ogbuga hnk~gbmagb }gav~bug ~bv~a hnhonreagb hcvezgte+

oehoebmgb fgb grglgb anpgfg pnb~ket fgkgh prctnt pnbu~t~bgb fgb

pnbunkntgegb tarepte ebe"

?" _"Feaau Ebfrg}gb+ TP+ HH fgb Jgrefg _gvbg Fn}e+ TN+ HH tnogmge pnbm~iefgkgh tefgbm tarepte ugbm vnkgl hnhonreagb hgt~agb pgfg tarepte ebe"

4" Fr" Er" Icbc H~bgbfgr+ H"Td tnkga~ Anv~g Fnpgrvnhnb Hgbginhnb+ JNHEPO"

6" Tnk~r~l tvgj pnbmgigr fgb agrug}gb Fnpgrvnhnb Hgbginhnb+ JNH EPO">" Pelga PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa" Ogpga Lgre P"N tnogmge hgbginr

pnrtcbgkeg PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa fgb Ogpga U~rbe ugbm vnkgl

hnbmeyebagb pnb~ket hnkgatgbgagb pnbnkevegb+ Ogpga Bcpgtrek+ Eo~ Nbfgl+

Ogpga Gbgbm+ Ogpga Nbfeb+ Ogpga Nfetcb+ agrug}gb Kcmetved Fnpgrvnhnbv

fgb tnk~r~l agrug}gb PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa ugbm vefga fgpgv

fetno~vagb tgv~ pnr tgv~ gvgt tnmgkg ogbv~gb fgb antnfeggb ~bv~a hnhonreagb

grglgb fgb pnbmnvgl~gb fe kgpgbm tnkghg pnbnkevegb"

:" Anf~g crgbm v~g+ Ogpga T~aghvc fgb Eo~ Fgrtebe gvgt fcg+ bgtelgv+ tnhgbmgv+f~a~bmgb+ pnbmnrvegb fgb agtel tgugbm ugbm vegfg lnbve ugbm vnkgl feonreagb

anpgfg pnb~ket" ^igbm Prghcbc+ T"L~v fgb Fn}e P~tpg Vre~vghe ugbm tnkgk~

hnhonre f~a~bmgb ogea hgvnreek hg~p~b bcb hgvnreek"

=" Ogpga I~bgnfe ugbm hnhonreagb antnhpgvgb hnbfgpgvagb ekh~ pnbmnvgl~gbhgmgbm fe Pnr~h Pnrl~vgbe tnonk~h hnhgt~ae f~beg anrig fgb ogbv~gbbug


8/98

zee

77"Vnhgb(vnhgb tgv~ oehoebmgb ,Nket+ Knbg+ _gre+ ^pnl+ Dnku+ T~de+ Grej fgbUcfeg% ugbm vnkgl hnhonreagb f~a~bmgb+ tnhgbmgv fgb fcgbug"

7?"Vnhgb(vnhgb Tnk~r~l Hgbginhnb 66 ugbm vnkgl hnhonreagb ogbugapnkgigrgb fgb anonrtghggb tnkghg a~kegl"

74"Tnh~g pelga ugbm vefga fetno~vagb bghgbug fgkgh antnhpgvgb ebe ugbm vnkglhnhogbv~ pnb~ket fgkgh hnbunkntgeagb tarepte ebe"

Tnhcmg Gkkgl T]V hnhogkgt tnh~g anogeagb ugbm vnkgl feonreagb cknl

tnh~g pelga ogea ugbm vnrtno~vagb hg~p~b ugbm vefga vnrtno~vagb fgkgh

pnbu~t~bgb tarepte" Pnb~ket hnbugfgre ogl}g hgtel ogbuga ana~rgbmgb fgb

anknhglgb fgkgh pnbu~t~bgb tarepte ebe+ vnvgpe onrlgrgp fgpgv hnhonreagb

hgbjggv ogme tnh~g pelga ugbm hnhnrk~agbbug"

Ocmcr+ 7? Gprek ?077

Pnb~ket


9/98

zeee

FGJVG_ ETE

Lgkghgb

_EBMAGTGB

_E]GUGV LEF^P """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ez

AGVG PNBMGBVG_ """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" z

^DGPGB VN_EHG AGTEL """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ze

FGJVG_ ETE """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" zeee

FGJVG_ VGONK """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" |

FGJVG_ MGHOG_ """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" |e

FGJVG_ KGHPE_GB """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" |ee

E" PNBFGL^K^GB

7"7 Kgvgr Onkgagbm Pnbnkevegb """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 77"? Pnr~h~tgb Hgtgkgl """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 47"4 V~i~gb Pnbnkevegb """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" >7"6 _~gbm Kebma~p Pnbnkevegb """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" >

EE" VEBIG^GB P^TVGAG?"7 Ebf~tvre Hgb~jgav~r """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" :?"? Hgbginhnb Prcf~ate fgb Cpnrgte """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" =

?"4 Pnrnbdgbggb fgb Pnbmnbfgkegb Oglgb Oga~ """"""""""""""""""""" =?"4"7 Pnrnbdgbggb Oglgb Oga~ """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" =?"4"? Pnbmnbfgkegb Oglgb Oga~ """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Tetvnh H_P """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 70

?">"7 H_P Vnabea NCW """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 76?">"?H_P Vnabea KJK """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 7:?">"4H_P Vnabea PPO """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 7:

?": Igf}gk Ebf~a Prcf~ate"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 7=?"= Tvr~av~r Prcf~a """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 75?"< Tvgv~t Pnrtnfeggb """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ?0?"5 Pnrghgkgb """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ?0?"70 Lgtek Pnbnkevegb Vnrfgl~k~ ugbm _nknzgb"""""""""""""""""""""""" ?>


10/98

e|

EZ" LGTEK FGB PNHOGLGTGB6"7 Mghogrgb ^h~h Pnr~tglggb """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 44

6"7"7 Tnigrgl fgb Pnranhogbmgb Pnr~tglggb """"""""""""""""""" 446"7"? V~i~gb Pnbferegb Pnr~tglggb """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 4:6"7"4 Tvr~av~r Crmgbetgte fgb Anvnbgmganriggb """""""""""""""" 4:

6"? Prctnt Prcf~ate """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 4=6"?"7 Oglgb Oga~ """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 4=6"?"? Tvr~av~r Prcf~a """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 4 Pnhgagegb Oglgb Oga~ """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 646": Gbgketet Oegug Pnrtnfeggb Oglgb Oga~ """"""""""""""""""""""""""""" 6:6"= Tetvnh Pnbmnbfgkegb Pnrtnfeggb Oglgb Oga~ """"""""""""""""""" 6=

6"="7 Pnbmnbfgkegb Pnrtnfeggb Oglgb Oga~ pgfg E_T """""" 6=6"="? Jgavcr(jgavcr ugbm Hnhpnbmgr~le

Pnrnbdgbggb fgb Pnbmnbfgkegb PnrtnfeggbOglgb Oga~ pgfg PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa """"""" 65

6"="4 Pnbmnbfgkegb Pnrtnfeggb Oglgb Oga~fnbmgb Hnvcfn H_P Vnabea NCW """"""""""""""""""""""""""" >06"="6 Pnbmnbfgkegb Pnrtnfeggb Oglgb Oga~

fnbmgb Hnvcfn H_P Vnabea KJK """""""""""""""""""""""""""" >66"="> Pnbmnbfgkegb Pnrtnfeggb Oglgb Oga~

fnbmgb Hnvcfn H_P Vnabea PPO """""""""""""""""""""""""""" >" Oglgb oga~ E_T pnrecfn vgl~b ?070"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 6>:" Oegug oglgb oga~ pnrecfn tgv~ vgl~b """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 6:=" A~gbvevgt+ i~hkgl pntgbgb fgb pnrtnfeggb rgvggb """""""""""""""""""""" 6=7?" Oegug pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ hnvcfn H_P vnabea KJK"""""""""""" >=74" Ogbugabug pnhntgbgb+ a~gbvevgt pntgbgb fgb pnrtnfeggb

hnvcfn H_P vnabea PPO """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" :076" Oegug pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ hnvcfn H_P vnabea PPO"""""""""""" :07>" Pnrogbfebmgb jrna~nbte pnhntgbgb oglgb oga~

gbvgrg hnvcfn pnr~tglggb fnbmgb hnvcfn H_P """"""""""""""""""""""" :?7:" Oegug pnhntgbgb hnvcfn pnr~tglggb fnbmgb hnvcfn H_P """"" :?7=" Oegug pnbuehpgbgb hnvcfn pnr~tglggb fnbmgb hnvcfn H_P " :47


12/98

|e

FGJVG_ MGHOG_

Bc" Lgkghgb

7" Hgb~jgav~r tnogmge prctnt ebp~v(c~vp~v"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" :?" Tetvnh H_P """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 7?4" Mrgjea oegug pnrtnfeggb """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 7>6" Pckg fnrnv }gav~ pnrghgkgb """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ??>" Anrgbmag pnheaergb pnbnkevegb """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ?=:"

Tvr~av~r pnbu~t~b prcf~apckuntvnr """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 4474" Hnvcfn H_P vnabea NCW ~bv~a HNM """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" >6


13/98

|ee

FGJVG_ KGHPE_GB

Bc" Lgkghgb

7" Pnrvgbuggb }g}gbdgrg """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" =7?" Tvr~av~r crmgbetgte PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa """""""""""""""""""""" =?4" Prctnt prcf~ate Pckuntvnr"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" =46" Lgtek g~vcacrnkgte """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" =6>" Pgrghnvnr antgkglgb vegp hnvcfn pnrghgkgb """"""""""""""""""""""""""""" =>:"

Oegug pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa """""" =:=" Oegug pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ HNMfnbmgb hnvcfn H_P vnabea NCW ,fgkgh Vcb% """"""""""""""""""""""""" ==


14/98

7

E" PNBFGL^K^GB

7"7 Kgvgr Onkgagbm

Mkcogketgte hnb~bv~v pnrtgebmgb gbvgr pnr~tglggb+ onrtagkg fchntvea

lebmmg onrtagkg ebvnrbgtecbgk" Ogvgt t~fgl vefga kgme hnbigfe lghogvgb ogme

pnr~tglggb ~bv~a hnbigkgbagb oetbetbug" Pnr~tglggb ontgr hg~p~b

pnr~tglggb andek onrachpnvete ~bv~a hnbm~gtge pgtgr" Pnrtgebmgb gbvgr

pnr~tglggb fgpgv onr~pg pnrtgebmgb T~honr Fgug Hgb~teg ,TFH%+

andgbmmelgb vnabckcme+ pnbmm~bggb fgb pnrogeagb tetvnh pnr~tglggb+ tnrvg

pnbebmagvgb h~v~ prcf~a ugbm felgtekagb" Hnbebmagvbug pnrtgebmgb fgb

gfgbug zgregte pnrhebvggb ugbm achpknat+ vnkgl hnbunogoagb pnr~tglggb

pnrk~ hnho~gv tvrgvnme fgb tvgbfgr prcf~a onrh~v~ vebmme"

Ontgrbug jk~av~gte fgb vebmmebug reteac hnr~pgagb agrgavnr ugbm

hnknagv pgfg tetvnh prcf~ate fgb fetvreo~te prcf~a oetbet" T~gv~

pnr~tglggb hnbgbghagb tnogmegb ontgr hcfgkbug fgkgh tetvnh prcf~ate

fgb cpnrgte" Tnrebmagke pnr~tglggb hnbmgkghe hgtgkgl fgkgh pnrnbdgbggb

fgb pnbmnbfgkegb pnrtnfeggb+ h~kge fgre pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ lebmmg

ogrgbm igfe" Hgtgkgl fgre pnrtnfeggb+ ugev~ vnrkgk~ ogbugabug pnrtnfeggb

ugbm hnbmgaeogvagb oegug ugbm ank~gr vnrkgk~ ontgr gvg~ ana~rgbmgb

pnrtnfeggb ugbm hnbmgaeogvagb pnr~tglggb vnrgbdgh anlekgbmgb

abcbt~hnb" Cknl tnogo ev~+ fepnrk~agb gfgbug pnrnbdgbggb ugbm ogea fgre

pnr~tglggb ugbm tgkebm onrachpnvete fgkgh ebf~tvre fgb acbtetvnbte fgkgh

pnbmnbfgkegb gavezevgt prcf~atebug"

Tgkgl tgv~ pnrtgebmgb ugbm vnrigfe fe Ebfcbnteg gfgkgl pnrtgebmgb

pgfg ebf~tvre hgb~jgav~r" Hgb~jgav~r hnr~pgagb a~hp~kgb cpnrgte fgb

gavezevgt ugbm tgkebm onrl~o~bmgb ~bv~a hnho~gv t~gv~ prcf~a+ hnkep~ve

pnrgbdgbmgb prcf~a+ pnhekelgb hgvnregk+ pnrnbdgbggb prctnt+ pnrnbdgbggb


15/98

?

pgfg vgl~b ?005 lgbug v~ho~l 7+44.+ gvg~ vnr~t hnbu~t~v feogbfebmagb

vgl~b ?00= fgb vgl~b ?004. pgfg Gm~tv~t ?00


16/98

4

Pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb prcf~ate gfgkgl hnrnbdgbgagb

anmegvgb(anmegvgb prcf~ate+ gmgr tnh~g ugbm vnkgl fernbdgbgagb fgpgvvnrkgatgbg fnbmgb ogea ,Ogrcvc+ ?00?%" Pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb

prcf~ate hnbigfe tgbmgv pnrk~ ogme tnvegp pnr~tglggb" Tgkgl tgv~ fgre tetvnh

pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb prcf~ate gfgkgl tetvnh Hgvnregk

_nw~ernhnbv Pkgbbebm ,H_P%" Tetvnh H_P gagb hnhonreagb anvnpgvgb

i~hkgl fgb }gav~ pnbunrglgb" Lgk ebe fetnogoagb cknl hnagbethn gvg~

prctnf~r fgkgh tetvnh H_P ugbm hnh~bmaebagb acbfete(acbfete bugvg

fgkgh hcfnk vrgfetecbgk fegt~hteagb fgpgv fehgt~aagb fgkgh pnrlev~bmgb

,Ogrcvc+ ?00?%" Hnb~r~v Yneb ,?006%+ Tetvnh H_P pnrk~ feanhogbmagb

~bv~a hnbmnbfgkeagb hgvnregk tnlebmmg hghp~ hnb~bigbm ankgbdgrgb

prcf~ate fgb fgpgv hnhnb~le igf}gk prcf~ate ogrgbm tnt~ge fnbmgb

anvnbv~gb ugbm fetnpgagve" ^bv~a hnbmnvgl~e tndgrg inkgt hnbmnbge tetvnhpnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ ugbm fevnrgpagb

tnagrgbm pgfg PV E_T Voa+ vnbv~bug fepnrk~agb pnbnkevegb tndgrg

hnbunk~r~l hnbmnbge gavezevgt prcf~ate fgb cpnrgte pnr~tglggb vnrtno~v"

Cknl agrnbg ev~+ hnbgrea ~bv~a feagie tndgrg hnbfgkgh vnbvgbm anmegvgb

pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb pnr~tglggb vnrtno~v"

7"? Pnr~h~tgb Hgtgkgl

Mkcogketgte hnho~gv pnr~tglggb lgr~t tnkgk~ hnkga~agb ebczgte

vnrlgfgp oetbet ugbm feigkgbagbbug" Pnbfgvgbm ogr~ hg~p~b pntgebm ugbm

knoel ~bmm~k hnho~gv pnr~tglggb lgr~t hnbdepvgagb prcf~a onrbekge fgug

tgebm vebmme" Lgk ebe hnho~gv pnr~tglggb fev~bv~v ~bv~a hnhonreagb

kgugbgb prehg gmgr fgpgv hnhnb~le pnrhebvggb pgtgr" Cknl tnogo ev~+

pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb ugbm ogea fepnrk~agb+ gmgr pnr~tglggb fgpgv

vnr~t onrvglgb fgkgh ebf~tvre" Pnrhebvggb vnrlgfgp evnh(evnh prcf~ate

fgkgh t~gv~ ebf~tvre fgpgv feonfgagb an fgkgh ,?% f~g vepn+ ugev~


17/98

6

pnho~gvgb tnt~gv~ ,Ogrcvc+ ?00?%" Oglgb oga~ hnr~pgagb tgkgl tgv~ ~bt~r

~vghg fgre vnronbv~abug t~gv~ prcf~a" Cknl tnogo ev~+ fepnrk~agbpnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb oglgb oga~ gmgr pnr~tglggb vefga

hnbmgkghe anr~megb"

PV E_T Voa gfgkgl tgkgl tgv~ pnr~tglggb vnatvek vnrontgr fe Ebfcbnteg"

Lgk ebe hnbmlgr~tagb PV E_T Voa ~bv~a hnkga~agb anmegvgb pnrnbdgbggb

fgb pnbmnbfgkegb prcf~ate gmgr hnbdgpge an~bv~bmgb ugbm hnbigfe fgtgr

v~i~gb pnr~tglggb" Tgkgl tgv~ fgre pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb prcf~ate

ugev~ pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb oglgb oga~" Ogbugabug gavezevgt

prcf~ate fgb cpnrgte ugbm fekga~agb cknl PV E_T Voa hnbmlgr~tagb

pnr~tglggb ebe ~bv~a hnkga~agb pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb oglgb oga~

gmgr PV E_T Voa vnvgp fgpgv natet fevnbmgl(vnbmgl pnrtgebmgb ebf~tvre"

Gmgr pnr~tglggb fgpgv onrprcf~ate tndgrg njetenb fgb njnavej+ hgag

pnr~tglggb lgr~t hnbmm~bgagb hnvcfn ugbm vnpgv fgkgh hnbigkgbagb

anmegvgb prcf~atebug" Ant~atntgb t~gv~ tetvnh prcf~ate gfgkgl fekelgv pgfg

anhghp~gbbug ~bv~a hnbmnbfgkeagb gkergb oglgb ugbm vnpgv+ fe t~gv~

vnhpgv ugbm vnpgv+ pgfg tggv ugbm vnpgv ~bv~a hnhnb~le igf}gk pnbmerehgb

anpgfg acbt~hnb ,fnbmgb kngf vngh tnogmge pnhogvgt%+ hnbnagb i~hkgl

pnrtnfeggb tnhebeh~h h~bmaeb+ hnbigmg vebmagv pnhonogbgb gvgt

pnanriggb fgb hnteb+ tnrvg galerbug ~bv~a hnbdgpge njetenbte prcf~ate ugbm

cpveh~h ,Ogrcvc+ ?00?%" Tgkgl tgv~ hnvcfn pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb

pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ gfgkgl hnvcfn H_P" Tetvnh H_P hghp~

hnhonreagb ebfeagte gpgoekg vefga vnrigfe antnehogbmgb gbvgrg ano~v~lgb

fgb anhghp~gb ,Ogrcvc+ ?00?%"

Pnrhgtgkglgb ugbm fevnkeve gfgkgl 9

7" Ogmgehgbg tetvnh pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~prcf~apckuntvnrfgb pnbvebmbug pnrghgkgb prcf~ate tnogmge achpcbnb

igf}gk ebf~a prcf~ate fe PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa 3


18/98


19/98

:

EE" VEBIG^GB P^TVGAG

?"7 Ebf~tvre Hgb~jgav~r

Hgb~jgav~r hnr~pgagb a~hp~kgb cpnrgte fgb gavezevgt ugbm tgkebm

onrl~o~bmgb ~bv~a hnho~gv t~gv~ prcf~a+ hnkep~ve pnrgbdgbmgb prcf~a+

pnhekelgb hgvnregk+ pnrnbdgbggb prctnt+ pnrnbdgbggb prcf~ate+ prcf~ate+

ebtpnate+ hgbginhnb fgb pnhgtgrgb ,Ogrcvc+ ?00?%"Oekg fepgbfgbm tnogmge

tetvnh+ hgb~jgav~r ,hnho~gv ogrgbm% hnr~pgagb a~hp~kgb t~otetvnh"

Tndgrg ~h~h tetvnh ebe vnrfere gvgt t~otetvnh pnrtcbgkeg+ t~otetvnh

hgbginhnb+ t~otetvnh ga~bvgbte gvg~ an~gbmgb fgb t~otetvnh hgb~jgav~r

,Ogrcvc+ ?00?%"

Hgb~jgav~r gfgkgl anmegvgb(anmegvgb hnhprctnt pnbmckglgb ebp~v

hnbigfe c~vp~v ,Prg}erctnbvcbc+ ?00=%" Hnb~r~v A~t~hg ,?006% prctnt

hgb~jgav~r fgpgv femghogragb fgkgh anrgbmag hgt~agb ank~grgb tnpnrve

vnrkelgv pgfg Mghogr 7"

Mghogr 7" Hgb~jgav~r tnogmge prctnt ebp~v fgb c~vp~v,Prg}erctnbvcbc+ ?00=%

Hnb~r~v Prg}erctnbvcbc ,?00=%+ onrfgtgragb inbet prctnt prcf~ate

gvg~ onrfgtgragb tejgv hgb~jgav~rbug+ pnr~tglggb hgb~jgav~r feogme

hnbigfe ? ,f~g% inbet ugev~ pnr~tglggb fnbmgb prctnt prcf~ate vnr~t

Pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb

prcf~ate

P_CTNTCPN_GTEhgb~jgav~r

HGT^AGBOglgb oga~

ANK^G_GBPrcf~a igfe


20/98

=

?"? Hgbginhnb Prcf~ate fgb Cpnrgte

Hnb~r~v Gttg~re ,?006%+ hgbginhnb prcf~ate fgb cpnrgte gfgkgl

anmegvgb ~bv~a hnbmgv~r fgb hnbmccrfebgteagb pnbmm~bggb t~honr(

t~honr fgug ugbm onr~pg ,TFH%+ t~honr fgug gkgv fgb t~honr fgug fgbg+

tnrvg oglgb ugbm tndgrg njnavej fgb njetenb+ ~bv~a hnbdepvgagb fgb

hnbghogl m~bg ,~vekevu% tnt~gv~ ogrgbm gvg~ igtg"

Hnb~r~v Lgbfcac ,?00


21/98

Tetvnh H_P

Hnb~r~v Ogrcvc ,?00?%+ Tetvnh H_P gfgkgl t~gv~ prctnf~r ugbm kcmet

onr~pg gv~rgb anp~v~tgb fgb vnabea vrgbtgate onrogtet achp~vnr ugbm

fergbdgbm ~bv~a hnbnrinhglagb igf}gk ebf~a prcf~ate hnbigfe ano~v~lgb

onrtel ~bv~a tnh~g evnh" Tetvnh H_P feanhogbmagb ~bv~a hnhogbv~

pnr~tglggb hgb~jgav~r hnbmgvgte ano~v~lgb gagb evnh(evnh fnpnbfnb

tndgrg knoel ogea fgb njetenb" Tetvnh H_P fergbdgbm ~bv~a hnho~gv


24/98

77

pnbmnbfgkegb gvgt oglgb gvg~ evnh+ hgag tetvnh H_P tnogmge t~gv~ tetvnh

pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb prcf~ate onrj~bmte hnbunehogbmagb gbvgrg

pnrhebvggb ,ano~v~lgb% fgb agpgtevgt ,anhghp~gb%"

Lgk ebe hnh~bmaebagb pnr~tglggb hnhnkelgrg vebmagv hebeh~h fgre

evnh(evnh ugbm ano~v~lgbbug fnpnbfnb+ vnvgpe vnvgp fgpgv hnbigheb

vnrpnb~lebug igf}gk prcf~ate ~bv~a prcf~a galer" Tetvnh H_P i~mg feanbgk

tnogmge pnrnbdgbggb ano~v~lgb onrfgtgragb vglgpgb }gav~ ,vehn plgtn

rnw~ernhnbvt pkgbbebm%" Tetvnh H_P hnhonreagb anvnpgvgb fgkgh i~hkgl

fgb }gav~ pnbunrglgb" Lgk ebe fetnogoagb cknl hnagbethn gvg~ prctnf~r

fgkgh tetvnh H_P hnh~bmaebagb acbfete(acbfete bugvg ugbm fgkgh hcfnk

vrgfetecbgk fegt~hteagb fgpgv fehgt~aagb fgkgh pnrlev~bmgb ,Ogrcvc+

?00?%"

Hnb~r~v Bgt~vecb ,?00:%+ H_P gfgkgl prctnf~r kcmet+ gv~rgb

anp~v~tgb fgb vnabea pnbdgvgvgb vnrachp~vnretgte ugbm fergbdgbm ~bv~a

hnbnrinhglagb igf}gk ebf~a prcf~ate hnbigfe ano~v~lgb onrtel" Hnb~r~v

Lgbfcac ,?00


25/98

7?

?" Hnbnbv~agb ano~v~lgb hebehgk tnvegp evnhFnbmgb feanvgl~ebug ano~v~lgb galer+ tetvnh H_P fgpgv hnbnbv~agb

tndgrg vnpgv tetvnh pnbigf}gkgb ,precrevgt% ~bv~a hnhnb~le tnh~g

ano~v~lgb hebehgk tnvegp evnh"

4" Hnbnbv~agb pnkgatgbggb rnbdgbg pnhntgbgbHnhonreagb ebfeagte agpgb pnhntgbgb gvg~ pnhogvgkgb pnhntgbgb

lgr~t fekga~agb" Pnhntgbgb pnrk~ fekga~agb kn}gv pnhonkegb gvg~ feo~gv

pgfg pgorea tnbfere"

6" Hnbnbv~agb pnbigf}gkgb ~kgbm gvg~ pnhogvgkgb gvgt t~gv~ igf}gk ugbmt~fgl fernbdgbgagb

Gpgoekg agpgtevgt ugbm gfg vefga hghp~ hnhnb~le pntgbgb ugbm

feigf}gkagb pgfg }gav~ ugbm feebmebagb+ hgag tetvnh H_P fgpgv

hnhonreagb ebfeagte ~bv~a hnkga~agb rnbdgbg pnbigf}gkgb ~kgbm ,ieag

h~bmaeb% fnbmgb hnbnbv~agb precrevgt pntgbgb ugbm rngketvea" Ieag

pnbigf}gkgb ~kgbm ebe hgtel vefga hnh~bmaebagb ~bv~a hnhnb~le

pntgbgb+ hgag pnhogvgkgb gvgt t~gv~ pntgbgb lgr~t fekga~agb"

Hnb~r~v Ogrcvc ,?00?%+ gfg ,4% vemg ebp~v ugbm feo~v~lagb cknl

tetvnh H_P+ ugev~ 9

7" Igf}gk ebf~a prcf~ate"?" Dgvgvgb angfggb pnrtnfeggb gvg~ fgjvgr hgvnregk"4" Tvr~av~r Prcf~a"

Dgvgvgb pnrtnfeggbFgjvgr Hgvnregk

_nbdgbg Prcf~ate gb ag nbfna_nbdgbg nhonkegb

Igf}gk ebf~a prcf~ate Tvr~av~r prcf~a

Pnrnbdgbggb ano~v~lgb hgvnregk

74


26/98

74

fekga~agb tghpge ogrgbm fevnrehg" Kngf vehn evnh gfgkgl rnbvgbm }gav~

tniga pnrebvgl pnho~gvgb tghpge fnbmgb evnh tnkntge feprctnt" C~vp~vfgre

tetvnh H_P fgpgv p~kg fetno~v tnogmge t~gv~ gate ugbm hnr~pgagb vebfgagb

pnbmnbfgkegb pnrtnfeggb fgb pnbigf}gkgb prcf~ate"

_nbdgbg pnhntgbgb hnhekeae f~g v~i~gb ugbm lnbfga fedgpge" Anf~g

v~i~gb vnrtno~v gfgkgl 9

7" Hnbnbv~agb ano~v~lgb oglgb pgfg vebmagv knoel og}gl"?" Hnhprcunateagb ano~v~lgb agpgtevgt"

_nbdgbg pnhntgbgb fgb rnbdgbg prcf~ate fgre c~vp~v tetvnh H_P

tnkgbi~vbug gagb hnhekeae j~bmte(j~bmte ,Ogrcvc+ ?00?% tnogmge onrea~v 9

7" Hnhonreagb dgvgvgb vnbvgbm pntgbgb pnbigf}gkgb ugbm lgr~t fekga~agbgvg~ fernbdgbgagb ogea fgre pgorea tnbfere hg~p~b fgre pnhgtca"

?" Hnhonreagb ebfeagte ~bv~a pnbigf}gkgb ~kgbm"4" Hnhonreagb ebfeagte ~bv~a pnhogvgkgb pntgbgb"6" Hnhonreagb ebfeagte ~bv~a angfggb pnrtnfeggb"

Hnb~r~v Ogrcvc ,?00?%+ tetvnh H_P hnhekeae t~gv~ prctnf~r vnrvnbv~+

tnlebmmg fgpgv fevnrgpagb fnbmgb lgtek vnpgv+ hgag gfg ononrgpg prebtep

fgb pnrtugrgvgb ugbm lgr~t fetnrvgagb fgkgh pnbnrgpgb tetvnh H_P"

Onrea~v ebe prebtep fgb pnrtugrgvgb vnrtno~v 9

7" Vehn plgtebmVehn plgtebm gfgkgl jgtn }gav~ ugbm onrgrve gfgbug fehnbte }gav~

fgkgh dgvgvgb pnrtnfeggb" Tetvnh H_P vnrfgpgv f~g inbet pnrtnfeggb

ugev~ tnfeggb ugbm gfg fe vgbmgb fgb igf}gk vnrehg fgre pntgbgb ugbm

vnkgl fekga~agb" Prgavea fgre prebtep vehn plgtebm gfgkgl pnho~gvgb

t~gv~ l~o~bmgb ugbm rnknzgb gbvgrg i~hkgl ano~v~lgb fnbmgb }gav~

gvg~ igf}gk pnrnbdgbggb" Gfg f~g ,?% pnbfnagvgb ugbm tnrebm fem~bgagb+

ugev~ pnbfnagvgb vgbmmgk gvg~ i~hkgl fgb pnbfnagvgb pganv }gav~"

? Hnb~r~v Ogrcvc ,?00?% tugrgv pnbfgl~k~gb fgre tetvnh H_P gfgkgl 9

76


27/98

76

f" Vnrtnfegbug dgvgvgb vnbvgbm pnrtnfeggb ~bv~a tnh~g evnh ugbmhnbugvgagb angfggb pnrtnfeggb tnagrgbm fgb hnbfgvgbm gvg~

fernbdgbgagb"

4" Gt~hte(gt~hte fgre tetvnh H_P ,Ogrcvc+ ?00?% gfgkgl 9g" Gfgbug fgvgjekn ugbm vnrebvnmrgte"

o"Kngf vehn tnh~g evnh feanvgl~e"d" Tnvegp pnrtnfeggb tnkgk~ gfg fgkgh pnbmnbfgkegb"f" Tnh~g achpcbnb ugbm fepnrk~agb fgpgv fetnfegagb pgfg tggv

pnrgaevgb fekga~agb"

n" Pnbmgfggb fgb pnhgagegb achpcbnb onrtejgv fetarev"j" Prctnt pnho~gvgb t~gv~ evnh vefga vnrmgbv~bm vnrlgfgp prctnt

pnho~gvgb evnh kgebbug"

Hnb~r~v Lneynr fgb _nbfnr ,?070%+ tetvnh H_P gfgkgl dgrg ugbm

tgbmgv ogea ~bv~a hnbnbv~agb igf}gk prcf~ate fgb ano~v~lgb bnvc" Gfg

onrogmge dgrg hnbnbv~agb ~a~rgb kcv fgkgh tno~gl tetvnh H_P+ vnabea

pnbnvgpgb ~a~rgb kcv ~bv~a tgv~ vebmagv fnbmgb gt~hte agpgtevgt vga

vnrogvgt fgpgv feakgtejeagteagb kgme an fgkgh dgrg onrea~v 9

7"Ndcbched Crfnr W~gbvevu ,NCW%?"Kcv(jcr(Kcv,K(6(K%4" Vnabea Pgrv Pnrecf Ogkgbdebm ,PPO%?">"7H_P Vnabea NCW fgtgr

Hnb~r~v Lneynr fgb _nbfnr ,?070%+ NCW gfgkgl tno~gl vnabea

tvgvetvea ugbm hnbmm~bgagb rgvg(rgvg ,tnpnrve pnrhebvggb rgvggb tgv~

vgl~b%+ tnfgbmagb prctnf~r H_P hnbmgt~hteagb pnrhebvggb

,fnpnbfnb% feanvgl~e ugbm femghogragb fgkgh tno~gl igf}gk

prcf~ate ebf~a" Hnb~r~v Lgbfcac ,?00


28/98

7>

Oegug ,_p"% Vcvgk Dctv hebeh~h Vcvgk Dctv Vcvgk Lckfebm Dctv

Vcvgk Crfnr Dctv

A~gbvevgt ,W%

Mghogr 4" Mrgjea oegug pnrtnfeggb

_~h~t NCW ugbm oegtg fem~bgagb gfgkgl 9

NCW 8 ?TF ,7%

L

Fehgbg 9

F 8 Pnbmm~bggb gvg~ pnrhebvggb ugbm fepnraergagb pnr pnrecfn

T 8 oegug pnhntgbgb pnr pntgbgb

L 8 oegug pnbuehpgbgb pnr ~bev pnr vgl~b

Hnb~r~v Ogrcvc ,?00?%+ hcfnk NCW fgpgv fevnrgpagb gpgoekg

gt~hte(gt~hte onrea~v fepnb~le 9

7" Pnrhebvggb gagb prcf~a gfgkgl acbtvgb+ tnrgmgh fgb feanvgl~e"?" Lgrmg pnr ~bev prcf~a gfgkgl acbtvgb"4" Oegug pnbuehpgbgb pnr ~bev pnr vgl~b acbtvgb"6" Oegug pnhntgbgb pnr pntgbgb acbtvgb">" ]gav~ gbvgrg pntgbgb fekga~agb fgb ogrgbm(ogrgbm fevnrehg

acbtvgb"

:" Vefga vnrigfe ana~rgbmgb oglgb gvg~ ogda crfnrt"Tnvnkgl fepnrcknl bekge a~gbvevgt pntgbgb cpvehgk fnbmgb vnabea NCW+

hgag hcfnk H_P fgpgv fekga~agb fnbmgb hnkga~agb pntgbgb tnontgr

ankepgvgb fgre NCW ugbm knoel ontgr fgb vnrfnagv fnbmgb ano~v~lgb

onrtel Gpgoekg vnrfgpgv pnrtnfeggb g}gk ugbm d~a~p ontgr hgag

7:


29/98

7:

fnbmgb ankepgvgb NCW ugbm vnkgl felev~bm tnonk~hbug" Fnbmgb

hcfnk NCW+ i~hkgl pntgbgb cpvehgk gagb h~bd~k fe vevea fehgbg

oegug pnbuehpgbgb vcvgkbug tghg fnbmgb oegug pnhntgbgb vcvgkbug"

?">"?H_P Vnabea KJK

Hnb~r~v Ogrcvc ,?00?%+ vnabea pnbnvgpgb ~a~rgb kcvfekga~agb

gvgt fgtgr fetarev" Fetghpebm ev~+ vnabea ebe hnr~pgagb dgrg pgkebm

tnfnrlgbg fgre tnh~g vnabea ~a~rgb kcv ugbm gfg" Vnabea ebe tnkgk~

hnkga~agb pnrlev~bmgb anhogke ,onrtejgv febghet% vnr~vghg gpgoekg

pnr~oglgb pgfg ano~v~lgb" Gpgoekg fekelgv fgre pckg ano~v~lgb ugbm

hnhp~buge tejgv fetacbveb~ gvg~ vefga vnrgv~r+ hgag vnabea KJK ebe

hnhekeae anhghp~gb ogea" Hnb~r~v Lneynr fgb _nbfnr ,?070%+ kcv

jcr kcv fem~bgagb tnogmge vnabea pnbnbv~gb ~a~rgb kcv ugbm

hnhprcf~ate vnpgv gpg ugbm fepnrk~agb"

?">"4H_P Vnabea PPO

Vnabea Pgrv Pnrecf Ogkgbdebm hnr~pgagb pnbfnagvgb ugbm

knoel febghet ~bv~a hnbunehogbmagb oegug pnhntgbgb fgb oegug

pnbuehpgbgb ,Lneynr fgb _nbfnr+ ?070%" Vnabea ebe hnhonbv~a

ogmegb pnrecfn nacbchet ugbm hnr~pgagb rgtec oegug pnhntgbgb

fnbmgb oegug pnbuehpgbgb"

PPO tndgrg tnfnrlgbg hnbghogl ano~v~lgb tghpge bekge ogmegb

pnrecfn hnbdgpge NPP ,Ndcbched Pgrv Pnrecf%" NPP gfgkgl a~gbvevgt

pnhonkegb ugbm fgpgv hnbunehogbmagb oegug pnhntgbgb fgb oegug

pnbuehpgbgb onrfgtgragb ano~v~lgb onrtel a~h~kgvej fgre ononrgpg

pnrecfn ugbm femgo~bmagb ugbm fgpgv felev~bm fnbmgb r~h~t+ tnogmge

onrea~v 9

NPP 8 T ",?%

L

Fehgbg 9

7=


30/98

7=

pnrecfnbug" A~h~kgvej ogmegb pnrecfn fepnrcknl fnbmgb

hnbma~h~kgvejagb pnragkegb ano~v~lgb onrtel t~gv~ pnrecfn fnbmgb

pnrecfn vghoglgb ugbm fevgbmm~bm"

Ogmegb mgo~bmgb pnrecfn ugbm pgkebm hnbfnagve bekge NPP

gfgkgl hnr~pgagb pekelgb mgo~bmgb pnrecfn ugbm fepekel+ fnheaegb

i~mg ~bv~a pnrecfn onrea~vbug" Ontgr pntgbgb gfgkgl tnontgr

ano~v~lgb onrtel a~h~kgvej ugbm fekga~agb tnonk~h ano~v~lgb

vnrtno~v vnrigfe fnbmgb lgrgpgb gagb fevnrehg vnpgv pgfg g}gk pnrecfn

mgo~bmgb vnrtno~v fgb gagb fem~bgagb tnkghg pnrecfn mgo~bmgb"

?": Igf}gk Ebf~a Prcf~ate

Hnb~r~v Ogrcvc ,?00?%+ igf}gk ebf~a prcf~ate ,hgtvnr prcf~dvecb

tdlnf~kn% feo~gv onrfgtgragb pnrhebvggb ,fepnrcknl fgre fgjvgr pntgbgb gvg~

pnrghgkgb% vnrlgfgp tnh~g prcf~a igfe ugbm feo~gv" Lgtek pnrghgkgb

,tnogmge pnrnbdgbggb igbmag pgbigbm% fepgage ~bv~a hnho~gv rnbdgbg

prcf~a gmrnmgv ,tnogmge pnrnbdgbggb igbmag hnbnbmgl%+ ugbm pgfg

galerbug feo~gv rnbdgbg igbmag pnbfna+ ugev~ hnbnbv~agb i~hkgl prcf~ate

ugbm feo~v~lagb ~bv~a tnvegp prcf~a galer ontnrvg pnrecfn }gav~bug ~bv~a

t~gv~ igbmag pnrnbdgbggb" Igf}gk ebf~a prcf~ate hnr~pgagb pnrnbdgbggb

igbmag pnbfna ebe" Igfe+ igf}gk ebf~a prcf~ate hnr~pgagb prctnt gkcagte

~bv~a hnho~gv tni~hkgl prcf~a ugbm feebmebagb fnbmgb hnhpnrlgveagb

agpgtevgt ugbm fep~buge ,hnteb+ pnrgkgvgb fgb pnanrig%"

Pnrnbdgbggb igf}gk ebf~a prcf~ate fekga~agb fgkgh f~g vglgp" Vglgp

pnrvghg gfgkgl hnbnbv~agb ontgrbug agpgtevgt gvg~ andnpgvgb cpnrgte ugbm

feebmebagb" Pnrnbdgbggb ebe oegtgbug fekga~agb pgfg vebmagv gmrnmgv

,fnbmgb hnhebehgkagb vcvgk oegug prcf~ate ~bv~a antnk~r~lgb prcf~a ugbm

feo~gv% tnt~ge fnbmgb agpgtevgt ugbm fehekeae" _nbdgbg agpgtevgt tndgrg

gmrnmgv ebe vnr~vghg fegrglagb pgfg ~bev(~bev ugbm fegbmmgp tnogmge vevea

7


31/98

pnbgbmgbgb ~bv~a hnhnkelgrg tnrzedn knznk anpgfg acbt~hnb kgyeh

fekga~agb" I~hkgl pnrtnfeggb pnbmghgb tgbmgv vnrmgbv~bm pgfg inbet

ogrgbm fgb anoeigagb pnr~tglggb ,Ogrcvc+ ?00?%"

Ebvnrzgk pnrnbdgbggb ,pkgbbebm lcreycb% gfgkgl i~hkgl pnrecfn ugbm

feo~v~lagb ~bv~a pnbigf}gkgb ugbm lgr~t fevnbv~agb vnrknoel fgl~k~ fgkgh

pnho~gvgb gvg~ pnrnbdgbggb igf}gk ebf~a prcf~ate" Ebvnrzgk pnrnbdgbggb

hebehgk hnr~pgagb i~hkgl pnrecfn prcf~ate ,vnrhgt~a pnrgaevgb% fevghogl

kngf vehn pnhonkegb gvgt oglgb ~bv~a tnvegp prcf~a galer ugbm gagb feo~gv

,Ogrcvc+ ?00?%"

Igf}gk ebf~a prcf~ate gfgkgl t~gv~ rnbdgbg vnrpnrebde vnbvgbm gpg fgb

onrgpg ogbuga pnr~tglggb hnrnbdgbgagb ~bv~a hnhprcf~ate hgtebm(

hgtebm prcf~a galer fgkgh tnvegp pnrecfn }gav~ ,oegtgbug hebmm~% ~bv~a

ononrgpg o~kgb ugbm gagb fgvgbm ,Lgbfcac+ ?00


32/98

=" Hnbmm~bgagb agpgtevgt tndgrg njnavej"Lgk(lgk pcaca ugbm pnrk~ fepnrlgveagb fgkghigf}gk ebf~a prcf~ate

gfgkgl 9

7" Tdlnf~kebm ebf~a feanrigagb gvgt fgtgr rnbdgbg prcf~ate gmrnmgv"?" Hnbu~t~b tanf~k fnbmgb hcf~k(hcf~k ~h~h oekg h~bmaeb"4" Hnkga~agb pnhonogbgb pgfg jgtekevgt(jgtekevgt tndgrg rngketvea"6" Hnbughpgeagb crfnr(crfnrgvgt fgtgr tgv~gb }gav~">" Hnhcbevcr vebmagv pnrtnfeggb fnbmgb dnrhgv":" Hnkga~agb rntdlnf~kebm tnt~ge anpnrk~gb"

?"= Tvr~av~r Prcf~a

Hnb~r~v Ogrcvc ,?00?%+ tvr~av~r prcf~a onrete ebjcrhgte vnbvgbm

l~o~bmgb gbvgrg achpcbnb(achpcbnb fgkgh t~gv~ pnrgaevgb" Ebjcrhgte ebe

tgbmgv pnbvebm fgkgh pnbnbv~gb ano~v~lgb acvcr fgb ano~v~lgb onrtel"

Tvr~av~r prcf~a ,prcf~dv tvr~dv~rn jekn% i~mg hnhonreagb ebjcrhgte vnbvgbm

evnh+ tnpnrve bchcr evnh+ i~hkgl feo~v~lagb fgkgh tnvegp pnrgaevgb+ fgb

onrgpg i~hkgl galer ugbm lgr~t feo~gv" Fetghpebm anvemg ebp~v fe gvgt+

tetvnh H_P hnhnrk~agb ebp~vkgeb onrea~v 9

7" Pntgbgb achpcbnb pnr~tglggb kgeb"?" Pnrghgkgb gvgt evnh ugbm ebfnpnbfnb"

Pntgbgb achpcbnb pnr~tglggb kgeb gfgkgl ogl}g tnkgeb hnbi~gk

prcf~a igfe+ pnr~tglggb i~mg hnbi~gk achpcbnb pnr~tglggb kgeb" Vnrhgt~a

fgkgh pnbmnrvegb ebe gfgkgl pnrghgkgb fgre tnrzedn pgrv" Pntgbgb gbvgr

pnr~tglggb+ fgb pntgbgb ~bv~a anpnbvebmgb(anpnbvebmgb natpnrehnb+

prchcte+ pnhnkelgrggb fgb anpnbvebmgb kgebbug"

Pnrghgkgb gvgt tetvnh ugbm onrtejgv ebfnpnbfnb" Vnrdga~p fetebe

gfgkgl achpcbnb(achpcbnb ugbm feo~v~lagb+ bgh~b onrgfg fek~gr igk~r

tetvnh H_P" T~gv~ prcmrgh al~t~t feo~gv ~bv~a hnknbmagpe prcmrgh

tetvnh H_P ugbm gfg Prcmrgh al~t~t ebe fgpgv onr~pg vnabea pnrghgkgb

?0


33/98

?"


34/98

prcf~a ogr~+ pnhonkgbiggb hcfgk+ kcagte gvg~ pnbmnhogbmgb

jgtekevgt+ tnrvg pnbnkevegb fgb pnbmnhogbmgb ,kevogbm%"

Lneynr fgb _nbfnr ,?00:% hnbuno~vagb v~i~l kgbmagl fgtgr fgkgh

hnkga~agb pnrghgkgb+ ugev~ tnogmge onrea~v 9

7" Hnbnvgpagb v~i~gb pnrghgkgb"?" Hnhekel ~bt~r gpg ugbm gagb ferghgk"4" Hnbnbv~agb lcreycb }gav~ pnrghgkgb"6" Hnhekel vepn hcfnk pnrghgkgb">" Hnbm~hp~kagb fgvg ugbm fepnrk~agb ~bv~a hnkga~agb pnrghgkgb":" Hnho~gv pnrghgkgb"=" Hnhzgkefgte fgb hnbnrgpagb lgtek pnrghgkgb"

Hnb~r~v Etlga ,?070%+ hnbmnh~agagb ogl}g inbet pnrghgkgb

onrfgtgragb tejgvbug feonfgagb hnbigfe pnrghgkgb a~gkevgvej fgb a~gbvevgvej"

Pnrghgkgb a~gkevgvej gfgkgl pnrghgkgb ugbm fefgtgragb gvgt a~gkevgvej pgfg

hgtg kgk~+ fgb tgbmgv onrmgbv~bm pgfg crgbm ugbm hnbu~t~bbug agrnbg

fet~t~b onrfgtgragb pnheaergb onrtejgv ebv~ete+ i~fmhnbv gvg~ pnbfgpgv+

pnbmnvgl~gb fgb pnbmgkghgb" Tnfgbmagb pnrghgkgb a~gbvevgvej hnr~pgagb

pnrghgkgb ugbm fefgtgragb fgvg a~gbvevgvej pgfg hgtg kgk~" Pnrghgkgb

a~gbvevgvej feonfgagb gvgt hnvcfn vehn tnrent fgb hnvcfn ag~tgk" Hnvcfn

vehn tnrent gfgkgl hnvcfn ugbm fepnrm~bgagb ~bv~a hnbmgbgketet

tnrgbmagegb fgvg ugbm hnr~pgagb j~bmte fgre }gav~" Fnbmgb gbgketet fnrnv

}gav~ fgpgv hnb~bi~aagb pnrhebvggb vnrlgfgp t~gv~ prcf~a vnrvnbv~

onrzgregte vnrlgfgp }gav~" Tejgv fgre pnr~oglgb pnrhebvggb fgre vgl~b an

vgl~b fer~h~tagb ~bv~a hnrghgkagb pnbi~gkgb pgfg hgtg ugbm gagb

fgvgbm"

Gfg 6 ,nhpgv% achpcbnb ~vghg ugbm hnhnbmgr~le gbgketet

fgkgh pnbnkevegb ebe+ ugev~ 9

7 Pckg lcretcbvgk ,L% vnrigfe ieag fgvg onrjk~av~gte fetnaevgr bekge rgvggb

??


35/98

?" Pckg h~tehgb ,T% vnrigfe ieag t~gv~ fnrnv fepnbmgr~le cknl jgavcrh~tehgb ,hetgkbug a~grvgk vgl~b vnrvnbv~+ o~kgbgb+ gvg~ lgre(lgre pgfg

hebmm~ vnrvnbv~%" Pckg h~tehgb a~grvgk fgpgv fekelgv Mghogr 6"

4" Pckg teaket ,D% vnrigfe ieag fgvgbug fepnbmgr~le cknl jk~av~gte nacbcheigbmag pgbigbm tnpnrve ugbm onrl~o~bmgb fnbmgb teak~t oetbet" Inbet

pckg ebe fgpgv fekelgv pgfg Mghogr 6"

6" Pckg vrnbf ,V% vnrigfe ieag vnrfgpgv anbgeagb gvg~ pnb~r~bgb tna~knrigbmag pgbigbm fgkgh fgvg" Inbet pckg ebe fgpgv fekelgv pgfg Mghogr 6"

Mghogr 6" Pckg fnrnv }gav~ pnrghgkgb ,Lneynr fgb _nbfnr+ ?00:%

Hnb~r~v Gttg~re fgkgh G~keg ,?070% hnbfnvnate pckg fgvg

hnbmm~bgagb gbgketet g~vcacrnkgte+ ieag 97" Gpgoekg tnh~g bekge acnjetenb g~vcacrnkgte onrgfg fe fgkgh ogvgt

anpnrdguggb gvg~ vefga onronfg bugvg fnbmgb bck+ hgag fgvg vnrtno~v

hnhekeae pckg rgbfch ,gdga%"

Oegug Oegug

]gav~ ]gav~7" Pckg fgvg lcreycbvgk ?" Pckg fgvg h~tehgb

Oegug Oegug

]gav~ ]gav~

4" Pckg fgvg teaket 6" Pckg fgvg vrnbf

?4


36/98

4" Gpgoekg bekge acnjetenb g~vcacrnkgte pgfg ononrgpg vehn kgm ugbmhnhp~buge igrga ugbm tetvnhgvet onronfg bugvg fgre bck+ hgag fgvg

hnhekeae pckg fgvg h~tehgb"

Hnvcfn pnrghgkgb ugbm fem~bgagb fgkgh pnbnkevegb ebe gfgkgl vehn

tnrent ,Lneynr fgb _nbfnr+ 7554% onrea~v 9

7" KebngrVrnbfOnbv~a pnrtghggb ~h~h fgre pnrghgkgb vrnbfkebngr ebe gfgkgl 9

Uv 8 g ! ov ,4%

Fehgbg 9

Uv 8 bekge pnrghgkgb pgfg pnrecfn an(v

v 8 }gav~ gvg~ pnrecfn

fnbmgb hnbmm~bgagb hnvcfn a~gfrgv vnrandek+ hgag lgrmg acbtvgb g

fgb o fgpgv fepnrcknl fgre pnrtghggb onrea~v 9

,6%

,>%

?" Hczebm GznrgmnHczebm gznrgmn pgfg t~gv~ pnrecfn hnr~pgagb pnrghgkgb ~bv~a tgv~pnrecfn an fnpgb fgre pnrecfn rgvggb vnrtno~v" Pnrtcgkgb veho~k fgkgh

pnbmm~bggb hnvcfn ebe gfgkgl hnbnbv~agb bekge v ,pnrecfn pnrgvggb%"

Tnhgaeb ontgr bekge v hgag pnrghgkgb ugbm felgtekagb gagb tnhgaeb

hnbig~le pckg fgvg" Tndgrg tetvnhgvea+ r~h~t j~bmte pnrghgkgb hnvcfn

ebe gfgkgl 9

Jv!7 8 \v(B!7!"""!\v(7!\v""""""",:%

B

Fehgbg 9

\ 8 fgvg pnbmghgvgb pnrecfn v

, %

8

?? vvb

UvvUbo

vv

b

voUvbg

8

?6


37/98

4" Tebmkn N|pcbnbvegk ThccvlebmPnbmnrvegb fgtgr fgre hnvcfn ebe gfgkgl bekge rghgkgb pgfg pnrcfn v!7

hnr~pgagb bekge pnrghgkgb pgfg pnrecfn v fevghogl fnbmgb

pnbunt~gegb ugbm onrgtgk fgre antgkglgb bekge rghgkgb ugbm vnrigfe pgfg

pnrecfn v vnrtno~v" Bekge pnrghgkgb fgpgv fedgre fnbmgb hnbmm~bgagb

r~h~t onrea~v 9

,=%

Fehgbg 9

Jv!7 8 _ghgkgb ~bv~a pnrecfn v

\v 8 Fgvg pnrhebvggb pgfg pnrecfn v

8 Jgavcr pnh~k~tgbHnbmlev~bm antgkglgb pnrghgkgb pnbvebm fekga~agb anveag hnkga~agb

pnrghgkgb" Onf}crvl fgkgh A~t~hg ,?006%+ hnbm~t~kagb pnbmm~bggb

ononrgpg vckga ~a~r antgkglgb pnrghgkgb ,jcrndgtv nrrcr%+ ugev~ 9

7" Hngb Gotck~vn Fnzegvecb ,HGF%^a~rgb pnrvghg ~bv~a antgkglgb tno~gl hcfnk" HGF fepnrcknl

fnbmgb hnbmghoek bekge gotck~v fgre vegp antgkglgb pnrghgkgb feogme

fnbmgb i~hkgl pnrecfn fgvg ,Lneynr fgb _nbfnr+ ?00:%"

HGF 8 gav~gk(pnrghgkgb,


38/98

?"70 Lgtek Pnbnkevegb Vnrfgl~k~ ugbm _nknzgb

Untegbve ,?006% hnkga~agb Agiegb tetvnh Pnbmgfggb fgbPnbmnbfgkegb Pnrtnfeggb Oglgb Oga~ ^bev Tpebbebm E#EE fe PV Tre _ninae

Ethgeb Vn|vekn+ Ago~pgvnb T~aclgric+ Prczebte Ig}g Vnbmgl" Fgkgh

pnbnkevegbbug hnb~bi~aagb ogl}g anoeigagb pnbmgfggb pnrtnfeggb ugbm

fekga~agb pnr~tglggb hgtel onk~h cpvehgk" Pnr~tglggb fgpgv hnkga~agb

pnbmlnhgvgb oegug pgfg vgl~b ?004+ ieag hnbmm~bgagb hnvcfn NCW ~bv~a

tnk~r~l inbet oglgb oga~ _p" 5"??


39/98


40/98

?


41/98

4"? Kcagte fgb ]gav~ Pnbnkevegb

Pnbnkevegb ebe fekgatgbgagb fe PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa" Anhogbm

A~bebm+ ^or~m Igvek~l~r Pct Oc| ? P~r}gagrvg 67707+ Ig}g Ogrgv

Ebfcbnteg" Pnhekelgb kcagte pnbnkevegb fekga~agb tndgrgp~rpctezn tghpkebm

fnbmgb pnrvehogbmgb ogl}g pnr~tglggb hnr~pgagb prcf~tnb pckuntvnr

vnrontgr fe Ebfcbnteg fgb tgkgl tgv~ natpcrver vnrontgr fe Ebfcbnteg+ tnrvg

fgpgv v~ho~l fe pgtgr Ghnreag ugbm hnho~gv pnr~tglggb ev~

hnbmlgr~tagb hnho~gv pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb pnr~tglggb" ]gav~

pnbnkevegb fekgatgbgagb pgfg o~kgb Igb~gre g}gk Gprek ?077"

4"4 Pnbm~hp~kgb Fgvg

Fgvg ugbm fem~bgagb fgkgh pnbnkevegb ebe gfgkgl fgvg prehnr fgb

tna~bfnr+ ogea a~gkevgvej hg~p~b a~gbvevgvej" Fgvg prehnr fepnrcknl

kgbmt~bm hnkgk~e cotnrzgte fe kgpgbmgb fnbmgb v~i~gb ~bv~a hnhglghe

acbfete kgpgbmgb ugbm tnonbgrbug fgb }g}gbdgrg fnbmgb pelga pnr~tglggb

ugbm onragevgb fnbmgb pnbnkevegb ,Kghpergb 7%" Tnfgbmagb fgvg tna~bfnr

fepnrcknl fgre tv~fe p~tvgag+ fca~hnb pnr~tglggb ugbm onragevgb fnbmgb

pnbnkevegb+ kevnrgv~r ugbm fegbmmgp tnt~ge fnbmgb pnbnkevegb fgb lgtek

pnbnkevegb vnrfgl~k~"

4"6 Pnbmckglgb fgb Gbgketet Fgvg

4"6"7Vnabea Pnrghgkgb

Pnrghgkgb hnbmm~bgagb vnabea kebngr vrnbf+ hczebm gznrgmn

fgb tebmkn n|pcbnbvegk thccvlebm fnbmgb hnkelgv bekge antgkglgb

vnrandek fgre HGF+ HTN fgb HGPN"

4"7"7Pnbmckglgb fgb Gbgketet Fgvg Tetvnh H_P

Hnb~r~v Ogrcvc ,?00?%+ kgbmagl(kgbmagl fgkgh hnbmgbgketet

fgvg fnbmgb prctnf~r tetvnh H_P hnhekeae ,6% nhpgv kgbmagl ~vghg+

k i a ,6% k a l e e fe a

?5


42/98

7" Bnvvebm gfgkgl prctnt pnrlev~bmgb ~bv~a hnbnvgpagb i~hkglano~v~lgb onrtel+ ugbm ontgrbug hnr~pgagb tnketel gbvgrg

ano~v~lgb acvcr fnbmgb angfggb pnrtnfeggb ,gfg fgkgh

pnrtnfeggb fgb tnfgbm fepntgb%" Fgvg ugbm fepnrk~agb fgkgh

prctnt pnrlev~bmgb ano~v~lgb onrtel ebe gfgkgl 9

g" Ano~v~lgb acvcr ~bv~a tnvegp pnrecfn"o" Pnrtnfeggb ugbm fep~buge pgfg g}gk pnrnbdgbggb"d" _nbdgbg pnbnrehggb ~bv~a tnvegp pnrecfn pnrnbdgbggb"

Pnbmnrvegb ano~v~lgb acvcr ~bv~a pnrhebvggb ebfnpnbfnb

gfgkgl i~hkgl fgre prcf~a galer ugbm gagb feacbt~hte"

Tnfgbmagb ~bv~a prcf~a fnpnbfnb+ ano~v~lgb acvcr felev~bm

onrfgtgragb evnh ebf~a ugbm onrgfg pgfg vebmagv fe gvgtbug+

oegtgbug feagkeagb cknl ankepgvgb vnrvnbv~ ugbm tnt~ge fnbmgb

ugbm feo~v~lagb"

Tnvnkgl ano~v~lgb acvcr fevnbv~agb+ onrea~vbug

pnrlev~bmgb ano~v~lgb onrtel ,bnvvebm%" Pnrlev~bmgb ano~v~lgb

onrtel ,bnvvebm% gfgkgl 9

B_e 8 M_e T_e CLe fnbmgb B_ 8 0 oekg M_ T_ CL ; 0+

Fehgbg 9B_e 8 Ano~v~lgb onrtel ,bnvv rnw~ernhnbvgvg~ B_% pnrecfn an(e

M_e 8 Ano~v~lgb acvcr ,mrctt rnw~ernhnbv gvg~ M_% pgfgpnrecfn an(e

T_e 8 Igf}gk Pnbnrehggb ,tdlnf~kn rndnepv gvg~ T_% pgfgpnrecfn an(e

CLe 8 Pnrtnfeggb fe vgbmgb ,cb lgbf ebznbvcru gvg~ CL%pnrecfn an(e

Vgonk 7" Dcbvcl vgonk pnrlev~bmgb ano~v~lgb onrtel

Pnrecfn 7 ? 4 6 > : = < I~hkgl

Ano~v~lgb Acvcr

Igf}gk Pnbnrehggb

40


43/98

Gfg ogbuga gkvnrbgvej hnvcfn ~bv~a hnbnbv~agb ~a~rgb kcv"

Ononrgpg vnabea fegrglagb ~bv~a hnhebehgkagb vcvgk cbmact

tnv ~p fgb cbmact tehpgb" Vnabea(vnabea vnrtno~v gfgkgl vnabea

NCW+ KJK fgb PPO"

Vgonk ?" Dcbvcl vgonk Kcvvebm ~bv~a hnbnbv~agb i~hkglpnhntgbgb


Ano~v~lgb

Onrtel^a~rgb kcv

4" Cjjtnvvebm onrv~i~gb ~bv~a hnbnbv~agb tggv ugbm vnpgv ~bv~ahnkga~agb rnbdgbg pnhntgbgb fgkgh rgbmag hnhnb~le

ano~v~lgb onrtel" _nbdgbg pnhntgbgb fepnrcknl fnbmgb dgrg

hnbm~rgbmagb tggv g}gk vnrtnfegbug ~a~rgb kcvugbm feebmebagb

fnbmgb ontgrbug kngf vehn" Cjjtnvvebm hnr~pgagb kgbmagl

vnrgaler pnbnrgpgb tetvnh H_P pgfg t~gv~ evnh"

Vgonk 4" Dcbvcl vgonk Cjjtnvvebm


^a~rgb kcv

_nbdgbg pnhntgbgb

6" N|pkctecb gfgkgl prctnt pnrlev~bmgb ano~v~lgb acvcr ~bv~avebmagv evnh gvg~ achpcbnb knoel og}gl" Pnrlev~bmgb

ano~v~lgb acvcr ebe fefgtgragb pgfg rnbdgbg pnhntgbgb evnh(

evnh prcf~a pgfg knznk ugbm knoel gvgt" ^bv~a pnrlev~bmgb

ano~v~lgb acvcr ebe+ fepnrk~agb tvr~av~r prcf~a fgb ebjcrhgte

hnbmnbge i~hkgl ano~v~lgb vegp evnh ~bv~a evnh ugbm gagb

felev~bm" Fgkgh prctnt n|pkctecb ebe+ fgvg hnbmnbge tvr~av~r

prcf~a lgr~t vnrtnfeg tndgrg ga~rgv" Anvefgaga~rgvgb fgvg

tvr~av~r prcf~a hnbmgaeogvagb antgkglgb pgfg pnrlev~bmgb"

Gv f v av f a e ek l k e feo v

47


44/98

7" NCWPnbnvgpgb ~a~rgb kcv fnbmgb vnabea ebe tgbmgv pcp~kgr tnagke

fgkgh tetvnh pnrtnfeggb vrgfetecbgk" Fgkgh vnabea ebe ontgrbug

~a~rgb kcvgfgkgl vnvgp" Pnbnbv~gb kcvonrfgtgragb oegug pntgb fgb

oegug tehpgb+ fnbmgb jcrh~kg onrea~v 9

NCW 8 ?TF ,77%

L

Fehgbg 9F 8 Pnbmm~bggb gvg~ pnrhebvggb ugbm fepnraergagb pnr pnrecfn


L 8 oegug pnbuehpgbgb pnr~bev pnr vgl~b

Hnvcfn ebe oegtgbug fepgage ~bv~a lcreycb pnrnbdgbggb

tnkghg tgv~ vgl~b ,7? o~kgb%" Hnvcfn ebe ogea fem~bgagb oekg

tnh~g fgvg acbtvgb fgb pnrogbfebmgb oegug pntgb fgb tehpgb

tgbmgv ontgr"

?" KJKPgfg hnvcfn ebe ~bev ugbm fepntgb fetnt~geagb fnbmgb

i~hkgl ano~v~lgb fgkgh pnrecfn ugbm onrtgbma~vgb" Tnl~o~bmgb

fnbmgb ev~+ ~bev ugbm fepntgb fgpgv tgig onronfg pgfg tnvegp }gav~hnkga~agb pnhntgbgb" Pgfg tnvegp galer pnrecfn vnragev+ tnfeggb

ugbm gfg tghg fnbmgb bck ,vgbpg tnfeggb%"

,KJK% 8 Qano~v~lgb vcvgk pnr pnrecfn vX Qvgatergb tnfeggb pgfg

galer pnrecfn v(7X"",7?%

4" PPOFgkgh vnabea PPO+ ontgrbug pntgbgb fekga~agb tnontgr

ano~v~lgb acvcr pgfg t~gv~ pnrecfn ugbm femgo~bmagb" Vnabea ebe

hnhonbv~a ogmegb pnrecfn nacbchet ugbm hnr~pgagb rgtec oegug

pnhntgbgb fnbmgb oegug pnbuehpgbgb PPO tndgrg tnfnrlgbg

4?


45/98

onrtel a~h~kgvej fgre ononrgpg pnrecfn ugbm femgo~bmagb ugbm

fgpgv felev~bm fnbmgb r~h~t onrea~v 9

NPP 8 T ",74%

L

Fehgbg 9


L 8 oegug pnbuehpgbgb pnr ~bev pnr vgl~b

44


46/98

EZ" LGTEK FGB PNHOGLGTGB

6"7 Mghogrgb ^h~h Pnr~tglggb

6"7"7Tnigrgl fgb Pnranhogbmgb Pnr~tglggb

PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa ,E_T% gfgkgl pnr~tglggb vnatvek

fgbpnvrcdlnhedgk vnrontgr fe Ebfcbnteg fnbmgb pnbmgkghgb knoel fgre

40 vgl~b" Ebfcrghg onrfere pnrvghg agke fnbmgb feogbm~bbug tno~gl

Pgorea Pnhebvgkgb Onbgbm ,Tpebbebm% pgfg vgbmmgk 4 Gprek 75=6 fefgnrgl Igvek~l~r+ P~r}gagrvg+ cknl Hr" Hclgbkgk Kcleg" E_T

onrprcf~ate tndgrg achnrtegk h~kge vgbmmgk 6 gm~tv~t 75=:+ agpgtevgt

prcf~ate vnrpgtgbm 4000 hnvrea vcb pnr vgl~b pgfg vgl~b 7550" E_T

fgre vgl~b an vgl~b hnbmgkghe pnranhogbmgb ugbm pntgv fgb pgfg

vgl~b 75


47/98

PV E_T Voa vnri~b an fgkgh 6 ,nhpgv% oetbet 9

g" PckuntvnrPnhogbm~bgb pgoreaPckuntvnr,Pckuntvnr fezetecb% hnbfgpgv

eieb fgre Hnbvnre an~gbmgb Grejeb Ternmgr" Pnknvgagb ogv~ pnrvghg

vgbmmgk 7? I~be 7550 cknl Hnbvnre Pnrebf~tvregb Er" Lgrvgbvc"

Oglgb oga~ fgtgrbug gfgkgl PVG ,P~rejenf Vnrnplvlgked Gdef% fgb

HNM ,Hcbcnvluknbn Mkudck% fnbmgb tetvnh DP ,Dcbveb~nPrcdntt%" Lgtek prcf~ate fezete ebe onr~pg dlept+ tnrgv tvgpkn ,PTJ%

fgb onbgbm jekghnb ,PCU+ FV fgb FVU%" Pgorea ebe onrprcf~ate

tndgrg achnrtegk tniga vgbmmgk 7= Bcznhonr 7557 fnbmgb

agpgtevgt prcf~ate 7>0 vcb pnr lgre"

Fezete pckuntvnr vnrogme hnbigfe 4 ,vemg% ogmegb ugbm vnrfere

fgre DP(7+ DP(? fgb DP(4" Pnhogbm~bgb pgorea PNV _nteb ,DP(?%

pgfg vgbmmgk 4 Fntnhonr 7554" Pnknvgagb ogv~ pnrvghgbug

fekga~agb cknl Hnbvnre Pnrebf~tvregb Er" V~bmae Gre ]eoc}c" Ebe

hnr~pgagb pgorea pnrvghg fe Ebfcbnteg ugbm hnho~gv oglgb oga~

pnvocvck ~bv~a tnmgkg hgdgh anhgtgb ocvck pkgtvea fgb jekh+

tnpnrve ocvck gw~g+ dcdg(dckg fgb tlghpcc" Onrprcf~ate tndgrgachnrtegk tniga g}gk I~be 755> fnbmgb agpgtevgt prcf~ate

vnrpgtgbm 7


48/98

fgb 77> reo~ vcb dlept pnr vgl~b" Fezete Pckuntvnrh~kge onrcpnrgte

pgfg vgl~b 7557 fgb aebe vnkgl hnbinkhg hnbigfe prcf~tnb

pckuntvnrvnrontgr fnbmgb agpgtevgt prcf~ate vgl~bgb ?=. fgre prcf~atebug fe natpcr" Ebfcrghg Tpebbebm gfgkgl

tgkgl tgv~ pnbmnatpcr onbgbm pebvgk vnrontgr fe Ebfcbnteg"Pnhogbm~bgb pgorea pnrvnb~bgb ,jgored fezetecb% pgfg vgbmmgk ?5

Tnpvnhonr 7554 fnbmgb oglgb oga~ ugbm fepgage gfgkgl onbgbm

FV fgb FVU" Prcf~a ugbm felgtekagb gfgkgl ageb Mncrmnvvn fgb

ageb mrnu vett~n+ tnrvg h~kge onrprcf~ate tndgrg achnrtegk tniga

o~kgb Igb~gre 7556 fnbmgb agpgtevgt prcf~ate 7+? i~vg hnvnr pnr

o~kgb"

d" JgoredtAgpgtevgt prcf~ate fezete jgoredt gfgkgl ?6 i~vg hnvnr pnr

vgl~b ~bv~a ageb hnbvgl fgb 6? i~vg hnvnr pnr vgl~b ~bv~a ageb

4:


49/98

f" Pnhogbmaev Vnbgmg Ketvrea ,Dgpvezn Pc}nr Pkgbv%PV E_T Voa vnkgl hnhogbm~b pnhogbmaev vnbgmg ketvrea

:0H] ~bv~a hnhgtca ano~v~lgb ketvrea tnk~r~l achpknat ebf~tvre

pnvrcdlnhedgk fgb onbgbm fe Ebfcbnteg ,tevn P~r}gagrvg%"

PV E_T Voa vnkgl fegb~mnrgle pnbmlgrmggb onrmnbmte

Prehgbeugrvg ,bchebgte natpcrver vnrogea% fgre Pnhnrebvgl Ebfcbnteg

~bv~a agvnmcre Pnr~tglggb PHG pgfg vgl~b ?005" Tnkghg aretet

nacbche fe Gteg+ E_T vnkgl vnrpekel tnogmge tgkgl tgv~ Pnr~tglggb Gtegugbm oetg onrvglgb fgkgh ogfge aretet pgfg igiga pnbfgpgv ugbm

fekga~agb cknl hgigkgl Gteghcbnu" E_T onrjca~t pgfg pnbebmagvgb

onrankgbi~vgb+ anp~gtgb pnkgbmmgb fgb anpnf~kegb vnrlgfgp

kebma~bmgb" Garnfevgte ugbm fegb~mnrglagb anpgfg PV Ebfcrghg

Tubvlnvedt Voa+ ugev~ ETC 50079?00< ~bv~a h~v~ ,Tetvnh Hgbginhnb

H~v~%+ ETC 760079?006 ~bv~a Kebma~bmgb ,Tetvnh Hgbginhnb

Kebma~bmgb%+ CLTGT 7 ~bv~a Tvgbfgr Kgocrgvcre~h Pckuntvnr"

6"7"?V~i~gb Pnbferegb Pnr~tglggb

V~i~gb pnbferegb PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa gfgkgl 9

7"

Hnbdepvgagb kgpgbmgb pnanriggb ogme hgtugrgagv ago~pgvnbP~r}gagrvg pgfg ~h~hbug"

?" Pnbmnhogbmgb prctnt prcf~ate pnho~gvgb onbgbm fnbmgb gkgv fgbvnabckcme hcfnrb"

4" Hnbebmagvagb pnbfgpgvgb bnmgrg hnkgk~e prcf~a(prcf~a ugbm fenatpcr"

6"7"4Tvr~av~r Crmgbetgte fgb Anvnbgmganriggb

Tvr~av~r crmgbetgte pnr~tglggb hnr~pgagb anrgbmag

hnb~bi~aagb tnmnbgp v~mgt ~bv~a hnbdgpge v~i~gb crmgbetgte" M~bg

hnbdgpge v~i~gb ugbm vnkgl fevnvgpagb pnr~tglggb fepnrk~agb t~gv~

4=


50/98

gmgr vnrdgpgebug v~i~gb pnr~tglggb" Tvr~av~r crmgbetgte ugbm

fem~bgagb cknl PV E_T Voa gfgkgl tetvnh j~bmtecbgk" Tvr~av~r

crmgbetgte tetvnh j~bmtecbgk gfgkgl crmgbetgte ugbm lgbug hnbmnbgk

gfgbug ~bt~r pehpebgb fgb ~bt~r pnkgatgbg" An~bv~bmgb fgre tetvnh

crmgbetgte j~bmtecbgk+ ugev~ onrtejgv tnfnrlgbg+ dnpgv fgkgh

hnbmghoek anp~v~tgb+ h~fgl hnhnkelgrg fetepkeb fgb fgpgv

hnhgbjggvagb vnbgmg ugbm a~rgbm dgagp" Anr~megb fgre tetvnh

crmgbetgte j~bmtecbgk+ ugev~ hgtgkgl fgkgh hnbmgbgketet pnanriggb+a~rgbm vnbgmg glke+ t~kev fegfgagb accrfebgte fgb h~fgl hnbmgkelagb

}n}nbgbm ugbm onrtejgv t~agrnkg" Tvr~av~r crmgbetgte fgpgv fekelgv

pgfg Kghpergb ?"

E_T vnrhgt~a pnr~tglggb pgfgv agrug agrnbg d~a~p ogbuga

hnbunrgp vnbgmg anrig" Vnbgmg anrig E_T fezete pckuntvnr tggv ebe

onri~hkgl :"=5> agrug}gb" ^bv~a ankgbdgrgb anrig fgb anfetepkebgb

agrug}gb fgkgh onanrig+ hgag pelga hgbginhnb pnr~tglggb

hnho~gv pnbmgv~rgb }gav~ anrig"

Pnbmgv~rgb igh anrig fgb etverglgv fe PV E_T Voa gfgkgl 9

7" Ogme pnanrig Mnbnrgk Tlejv,MT%Lgre anrig Igh anrig ,p~a~k% Igh etverglgv ,p~a~k%Tnbeb(aghet 0


51/98

onfga fgb HNM onronbv~a dgergb onbebm" Oglgb oga~ vnrtno~v feckgl

hnbigfe pckuntvnr,agpgt+ onbgbm pckuntvnrfgb dlept% ugbm feprctnt

fgkgh ,4% vemg fezete fe fezete Pckuntvnr" Oglgb pnhogbv~ ugbm

fem~bgagb cknl PV E_T Voa gfgkgl agvgket ugbm onrm~bg ~bv~a

hnhpnrdnpgv rngate gbvgrg PVG fgb HNM ugbm fedghp~r ygv Gfevej

,Vevgbe~h fecatefg% ugbm onrj~bmte ~bv~a hnbunhp~rbgagb rngate"

6"?"?Tvr~av~r Prcf~a

Tvr~av~r prcf~a hnr~pgagb fgjvgr ogrgbm gvg~ hgvnregk ugbmfepnrk~agb ogme pnrgaevgb+ pnbdghp~rgb+ gvg~ pnho~gvgb prcf~a galer

vnrtno~v fgb hnb~bi~aagb onrgpg ogbuga tnvegp achpcbnb fgre

ogmegb prcf~a ugbm gagb fepnrk~agb tnrvg hnhnrebde tnh~g bghg

achpcbnb+ bchcr efnbvejeagte fgb t~honr oglgb" Tvr~av~r prcf~a

~bv~a prcf~apckuntvnr fgpgv femghogragb tnogmge pclcb fnbmgb

dgogbm ugbm hnr~pgagb oglgb oga~ pnhonbv~a prcf~apckuntvnr"

Tvr~av~r prcf~a fgpgv fekelgv pgfg Mghogr :"

Mghogr :" Tvr~av~r pnbu~t~b prcf~a pckuntvnr

6"?"4 Prctnt Prcf~atePckuntvnr

Prctnt prcf~ate fekga~agb tndgrg vnr~t hnbnr~t ,Dcbveb~n

Prcdntt%" Prctnt prcf~ate pckuntvnr h~kge fgre oglgb oga~ lebmmg

hnbigfe prcf~apckuntvnr" Oglgb oga~ vnrknoel fgl~k~ fevnrehg fe

fezete kcmetvea ~bv~a fepnreatg tnt~ge fnbmgb tpntejeagte ugbm vnkgl

fevnvgpagb fgb fevehogbm tnt~ge pnhntgbgb ugbm vnkgl fekga~agb"

Tnvnkgl fevnrehg cknl fezete kcmetvea+ oglgb oga~ PVG fgb HNM

Prcf~a pckuntvnr

PVG ,7


52/98

feprcf~ate fgre tnvegp ogmegb" Prcf~apckuntvnrugbm felgtekagb DP(7

onr~pg dlept+ tnrgv tvgpkn ,PTJ% fgb onbgbm jekghnb ,PCU+ FV fgb

FVU%" Prcf~a DP(? onr~pg prcf~a dlept ugbm feo~gv al~t~t ~bv~a

oglgb oga~ pnvocvck anhgtgb pkgtvea fgb jekh+ tnpnrve ocvck gw~g+

dcdg(dckg fgb tlghpcc" Prcf~a DP(4 onr~pg prcf~a dlept+ tnrgv

tvgpkn ,PTJ% fgb onbgbm jekghnb ,PCU+ FV fgb FVU% tghg lgkbug

fnbmgb DP(7" Prctnt prcf~ate tnknbmagpbug fgpgv fekelgv fgkgh

Kghpergb 4"

6"4 Pnhgtgrgb

Pnhgtgrgb prcf~apckuntvnrlgtek prcf~ate fe~vghgagb pgfg natpcr+

agrnbg PV E_T Voa hnr~pgagb ag}gtgb onreagv" Ag}gtgb onreagv gfgkgl

pnr~tglggb ugbm ebf~tvrebug fe~vghgagb pgfg natpcr ~bv~a hnbebmagvagb

fnzetg bnmgrg tnlebmmg oegug(oegug natpcr hgtel fevgbmm~lagb cknl bnmgrg"Tnfgbmagb pgfg pnbi~gkgb kcagk+ pnr~tglggb lgr~t hnbmnk~gragb oegug(

oegug" Pnbi~gkgb fekga~agb cknl fezete hgranvebm+ bgh~b tnonk~hbug fezete

hgranvebm hnkelgv pnrnbdgbggb prcf~ate ugbm fekga~agb tnlebmmg+ pgfg

galerbug pelga hgranvebm ugbm hnkga~agb prchcte anpgfg pelga

acbt~hnb" Prcf~apckuntvnrfgre E_T pgfg ~h~hbug hnhekeae h~v~ ugbm

ogea tnlebmmg ogbuga dgkcb pnhonke ugbm onrachpnvete ~bv~a hnhonke"

Tnkgeb ev~+ vnrfgpgv i~mg acbt~hnb ugbm al~t~t hnhntgb t~gv~ prcf~a

tnt~ge tpntejeagte ugbm feebmebagb" Bgh~b pgfg prctnt prcf~ate fgb oglgb

oga~ vefga onronfg fnbmgb prcf~a ugbm oegtg feo~gv cknl PV E_T Voa"

6"6 Pnrghgkgb fnbmgb Hnvcfn Vehn Tnrent

Pnbu~t~bgb igf}gk ebf~a prcf~ate ,hgtvnr prcf~dvecb tdlnf~kn%

fepnbmgr~le cknl pnrghgkgb pnrhebvggb" Pnrghgkgb pnrhebvggb fgpgv

fekga~agb fnbmgb hnkelgv fgvg pnrhebvggb vgl~b(vgl~b tnonk~hbug"

Pnrghgkgb ugbm fekga~agb fgkgh pnbnkevegb ebe tnogmge mghogrgb ogme


53/98

67


54/98

O KGB

I^HKGL

,VCB%

?6???0700

:000

PCKG FGVG PNHNTGBGB HNM ?005(?070

Mghogr


55/98

Ebfn|

PVG

4:4??


56/98

Lgtek pnrghgkgb fem~bgagb tnogmge rnachnbfgte anpgfg pnr~tglggb

~bv~a hnkga~agb anmegvgb pnhntgbgb oglgb oga~ ugbm onk~h fekga~agb

ugev~ ~bv~a vgl~b ?077" Lgtek pnrghgkgb hnb~bi~aagb bekge pgfg Vgonk 6"

Vgonk 6" Lgtek pnrghgkgb oglgb oga~

O~kgbLgtek pnrghgkgb oglgb oga~ ,Vcb%

PVG HNM

Igb~gre ?0":=7 ="55?

Jnor~gre ?0"=4> ? Pnhgagegb Oglgb Oga~

Oglgb oga~ ugbm fem~bgagb fgkgh prcf~atepckuntvnr,agpgt+ onbgbm

pckuntvnrfgb dlept% lgr~t hnhnrk~agb pnbmnbfgkegb fgb pnbmg}gtgb ugbm

vnpgv+ tnlebmmg pnr~tglggb fgpgv hnbmlebfgre vnrigfebug ebnjetenbte fgkgh

anmegvgb prcf~ate vnrtno~v+ gaeogv vebmmebug oegug pnrtnfeggb ugbm gagb

feank~gragb cknl pnr~tglggb" Fnbmgb pnrvehogbmgb njetenbte fgb

njnavezevgt+ hgag pnrk~ fepnrlgveagb fgkgh pnbmnbfgkegb pnrtnfeggb oglgb

oga~+ vnr~vghg oglgb oga~ ugbm hnhp~buge pnbmgr~l ontgr fgkgh prcf~ate

pckuntvnr+ ugev~ oglgb oga~ ~vghg" Oglgb oga~ ~vghg ugbm fem~bgagb+

ugev~ PVG fgb HNM"

PVG ugbm fem~bgagb cknl PV E_T Voa+ ugev~ PVG kcagk prcf~ate PV

Ghcdc Hevt~e Ebfcbnteg ,GHE% Tnvegp PVG ugbm hgt~a lgr~t fe~ie fgl~k~


57/98

6>

ano~v~lgb vnrtno~v pgfg ogmegb kcmetvea fgb ogmegb kcmetvea gagb


58/98

ano~v~lgb vnrtno~v pgfg ogmegb kcmetvea fgb ogmegb kcmetvea gagb

hnhonrevgl~agb anpgfg ogmegb p~rdlgtn kcagk+ anh~fegb ogmegb p~rdlgtn

kcagk onraccrfebgte fnbmgb ogmgeb p~rdlgtn p~tgv ~bv~a hnkga~agb

pnhntgbgb gvg~ pnhonkegb oglgb oga~ onrfgtgragb ano~v~lgb prcf~ate"

Pnrebdegb oglgb oga~ ugbm fekga~agb cknl PV E_T Voa fgpgv fekelgv pgfg

Vgonk >"

Vgonk >" Oglgb oga~ PVG fgb HNM pgfg PV E_T Voa pnrecfn vgl~b?070 ,fgkgh Vcb%

O~kgb PVG ,Vcb% HNM ,Vcb%

Igb~gre 75"=>5 ="

Hne ?0"6 ="550 & 4?6"?77"40 & 70


60/98

oglgb oga~ ehpcr fem~bgagb tggv vnrigfe lghogvgb pgfg prctnt pnbunfeggb

oglgb oga~ kcagk" Lgrmg fgre pnhonkegb oglgb oga~ ~vghg PVG ^T& 7"4>0

pnr vcb fgb HNM ^T& 7"7>0 pnr vcb"

6"= Tetvnh Pnbmnbfgkegb Pnrtnfeggb Oglgb Oga~

6"="7 Pnbmnbfgkegb Pnrtnfeggb Oglgb Oga~ pgfg Pnr~tglggb

Vepn prcf~ate ugbm feigkgbagb cknl PV E_T Voa gfgkgl

dcbveb~n+ agrnbg pnr~tglggb onrprcf~ate ?6 igh pnr lgre" Tetvnh

pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb fgre pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ prcf~apckuntvnr gfgkgl tetvnh JEJC" Pgfg tetvnh ebe ugbm pnrvghg agke

hgt~a m~fgbm+ hgag ugbm pnrvghg agke fem~bgagb ~bv~a prcf~ate"

Tetvnh pnrtnfeggb pnr~tglggb t~fgl ogea+ agrnbg oglgb oga~

ugbm hgt~a feknvgaagb onronfg vnhpgv fnbmgb oglgb oga~ ugbm

t~fgl kghg gfg fe fgkgh m~fgbm+ tnlebmmg prctnt prcf~ate

hnbmm~bgagb oglgb oga~ ugbm kghg vnrknoel fgl~k~" Tnvegp lgre

pnhgtca hnbmerehagb oglgb oga~ tnt~ge fnbmgb agpgtevgt ugbm

fetnpgagve pgfg tggv rnacbtekegte fe g}gk o~kgb" Pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~

fetegpagb pnr~tglggb ~bv~a }gav~ 7 ,tgv~% hebmm~" Tetvnh hgt~a

oglgb oga~ pgfg fnpgrvnhnb kcmetvea fgpgv feghgve pgfg Mghogr 77"

Mghogr 77" Prctnt oglgb oga~ hgt~a an Fnpgrvnhnb kcmetvea

EB

Hgt~a

an pcku

INHOGVGB VEHOGBMGB

INHOGVGB VEHOGBMGB

FNPG_VNHNB KCMETVEA

6= vcb fnbmgb

a~gbvevgt pntgbgb pnr pntgbgb 70

65

pnr~tglggb ~bv~a oglgb oga~ PVG ^T& ??>"=>0 knoel ontgr fgre


62/98

pnrtnfeggb ~bv~a HNM ^T& 7>?">00" Pnrlev~bmgb vnrpnrebde fgpgv

fekelgv fgkgh Kghpergb :"

6"="?Jgavcr(jgavcr ugbm hnhnbmgr~le pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegbpnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ pgfg PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voagfgkgl9g" Jgavcr Ebvnrbgk

Ana~gvgb

7%Vnrtnfegbug t~honr fgug hgb~teg ugbm prcf~avej fe tnaevgr grngpgorea ugbm hnr~pgagb jgavcr pnb~bigbm anonrlgtekgb anmegvgb

prcf~ate fgb cpnrgte"

?%Hnbmlgtekagb prcf~a vebmagv prnhe~h fnbmgb oegug ugbmrnbfgl"

4%Vnrtnfeg grng ugbm k~gt ~bv~a pnbferegb kglgb pgorea"6%H~v~ prcf~a ugbm fehebvg pgtgr">%Tgrgbg fgb prgtgrgbg prcf~ate dgbmmel":%Hnhekeae pgtgr k~gt"Anknhglgb

7%T~honr fgug hgb~teg ugbm vnrtnfeg hnhekeae pnbfefeagb ugbmhebeh~h tnlebmmg fgpgv hnbm~rgbme prcf~avezevgt fgre

anmegvgb pnr~tglggb"

?%Anr~tgagb gkgv ugbm hnbmgaeogvagb pnbm~a~rgb gobcrhgk pgfgjkc}hnvnr,gkgv pnbehogbmgb oglgb oga~%"

4%Antgkglgb pnbdgvgvgb cknl agrug}gb ugbm onrv~mgt+ ogeaantgkglgb pnbdgvgvgb hgb~gk hg~p~b cvchgvet"

o" Jgavcr natvnrbgkPnk~gbm

7%Gfgbug prcmrgh pnbmnhogbmgb ebf~tvre vnatek fgkgh igbmag}gav~ hnbnbmgl fgb igbmag pgbigbm cknl pnhnrebvgl

>0

Gbdghgb


63/98

7%Anr~tgagb kebma~bmgb tnaevgr gaeogv anocdcrgb kehogl"?%Pnrtgebmgb fnbmgb pnr~tglggb kgeb"4%Oglgb oga~ vnrkghogv fefgvgbmagb fgre pnhgtca gaeogv

anvnrkghogvgb agpgk pnbmgbma~v oglgb oga~ ugbm fgvgbm"

6%Ankgbmaggb oglgb oga~ gaeogv d~gdg">%Igkebgb l~o~bmgb gbvgrg pnr~tglggb fnbmgb pnhgtca vefga

onrigkgb fnbmgb ogea"

6"="4Pnbmnbfgkegb oegug pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ fnbmgb Hnvcfn H_Pvnabea NCW

Pgfg vnabea NCW+ pnhntgbgb fekga~agb onrfgtgragb i~hkgl

ankepgvgb NCW fgb knoel ontgr fgre ano~v~lgb NCW" ^bv~a

hnbfgpgvagb lgtek fgre NCW+ hgag fem~bgagb r~h~t NCW

?# fnbmgb T gfgkgl oegug pnhntgbgb pnr pntgbgb+ F gfgkgl

pnbmm~bggb gvg~ pnrhebvggb ugbm fepnraergagb pnr pnrecfn fgb L

gfgkgl oegug pnbuehpgbgb pnr ~bev pnr vgl~b" Oglgb oga~ PVG

hnhekeae pnrtnfeggb fe vgbmgb ?"770 vcb pgfg o~kgb Fntnhonr ?005"

Pnrtnfeggb galer vnrtno~v fem~bgagb tnogmge pnrtnfeggb g}gk ~bv~a

o~kgb Igb~gre ?070" I~hkgl vnrtno~v vefga fgpgv hnhnb~le ano~v~lgb

~bv~a o~kgb Igb~gre ?070+ tnlebmmg fekga~agb pnhntgbgb oglgb oga~

PVG tnogbuga i~hkgl NCW 4?"05> vcb"

Tnvnkgl oglgb oga~ ugbm fepntgb fevnrehg+ hgag oglgb oga~

fem~bgagb tnt~ge fnbmgb ano~v~lgb oglgb oga~ o~kgb Igb~gre" Oglgb

oga~ ugbm fepgage pgfg o~kgb Igb~gre hnhekeae tetg hnbigfe

pnrtnfeggb g}gk ogme o~kgb Jnor~gre 76"66: vcb" Anvnrtnfeggb oglgb

oga~ o~kgb Jnor~gre vefga hnbd~a~pe ano~v~lgb oglgb oga~ fe o~kgb

vnrtno~v" Cknl tnogo ev~+ fegfgagb pnhntgbgb anhogke tnt~ge fnbmgb

vnabea NCW ugev~ 4?"05> vcb" Tnvnkgl oglgb oga~ fepgage+ pnrtnfeggb

>7

onrfgtgragb oegug pnhntgbgb+ oegug pnbuehpgbgb fgb i~hkgl


64/98

pnrhebvggb oglgb oga~ fgkgh tgv~ vgl~b" Pnhntgbgb fnbmgb vnabea

NCW hnbnvgpagb i~hkgl pnrhebvggb pnhntgbgb vnvgp+ hgag i~hkgl

pnbmerehgb pntgbgb tnvegp agke pnhntgbgb gfgkgl 4?"05> vcb"

Pnhntgbgb ugbm fekga~agb ~bv~a oglgb oga~ PVG fgkgh tnvgl~b

tnogbuga < ,fnkgpgb% agke" Pnrlev~bmgb vnrpnrebde fgpgv fekelgv fgkgh

Kghpergb ="

Oglgb oga~ HNM hnhekeae pnrtnfeggb g}gk vgl~b ?005 ugev~

?">?? vcb" Pnrtnfeggb ebe vefga hnbd~a~pe ano~v~lgb oglgb oga~ pgfg

o~kgb Igb~gre ?070+ tnlebmmg fekga~agb pnhntgbgb tnogbuga i~hkgl

,NCW% ugev~ >"=76 vcb" Tnvnkgl oglgb oga~ vnrtno~v fem~bgagb fe

o~kgb Igb~gre+ oglgb oga~ hnhekeae tetg ugbm fem~bgagb tnogmge

pnrtnfeggb g}gk ogme o~kgb Jnor~gre+ ugev~ 6?4 vcb" Pnhntgbgb ugbm

fekga~agb ~bv~a oglgb oga~ HNM pgfg o~kgb(o~kgb vnrvnbv~

fekga~agb tnogbuga f~g agke+ agrnbg pnrtnfeggb g}gk ugbm fehekeae

pgfg o~kgb(o~kgb vnrvnbv~ vefga fgpgv hnhnb~le o~kgb vnrtno~v" Tnkgeb

ev~+ fekelgv fgre oegug pnbuehpgbgb HNM ugbm d~a~p ontgr ugbm

hnbmgaeogvagb oglgb oga~ ugbm fetehpgb kghg fe vnhpgv

pnbghp~bmgb hnhekeae oegug ugbm tnhgaeb ontgr" Pnhntgbgb ugbm

fekga~agb ~bv~a oglgb oga~ HNM fgkgh tnvgl~b tnogbuga 7= agke"

Pnrlev~bmgb vnrpnrebde fgpgv fekelgv fgkgh Kghpergb vcb fnbmgb i~hkgl pnhntgbgb fgkgh tnvgl~b

?60"7>= vcb" Pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ hnr~pgagb pnrtnfeggb galer

oglgb oga~ vgl~b tnonk~hbug fevghoglagb fnbmgb a~gbvevgt

pnhntgbgb oglgb oga~ ugbm fevnrehg pgfg o~kgb vnrtno~v" Pnrtnfeggb

galer oglgb oga~ gfgkgl pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ ugbm fea~rgbme cknl

>?

tnogbuga 7= agke fgkgh tnvgl~b" Ogbugabug pnhntgbgb+ a~gbvevgt


65/98

pntgbgb+ ano~v~lgb oglgb oga~ fgb pnrtnfeggb fgpgv fekelgv pgfg

Vgonk 5"

Vgonk 5" Ogbugabug pnhntgbgb+ a~gbvevgt pntgbgb fgbpnrtnfeggb hnvcfn H_P vnabea NCW PV E_T Voa

Oglgboga~ O~kgb

Ogbugabugpntgbgb

A~gbvevgtpnhntgbgb

,Vcb%

Pnrtnfeggboglgb oga~

,Vcb%

Ano~v~lgboglgb oga~

,Vcb%

Pnrtnfeggbgaler,Vcb%

PVG Igb 7 4?"05> 46"?0> 75"=>5 76"66:

Jno 7 4?"05> 6:">67 7: ?7"565

Hne 0 0 ?7"565 ?0"6 44">:7 75"465 76"?7?

I~ke 7 4?"05> 6:"40= ?0"54< ?>"4:5

Gmtv 0 0 ?>"4:5 ?0"54< 6"647

Tnpv 7 4?"05> 4:">?: ?0"6=> 7:"0>7Cav 7 4?"05> 6"=76 6

Gprk 7 >"=76 7"054Hne ? 77"6?< 7?">?7 "=76 70"7>< =">:7 ?">5=

I~ke ? 77"6?< 76"045


66/98

Onrfg

nrfere fgre

T& 7"057"glgb oga~

"?>="

cknl

gb gbvgrgfekelgv pgf

ga~

p

k 70+ oegug

gbgb ^T&

mg oegug pb hnvcfn

l~b" Tnfgb

oegug pnh

0? vcb

egug ugbm

hnr~pgagb

uehpgbgb"

Oegugnrtnfeggb

,^T&%

?"?>="?0

Hnvcfn H_P

vnabea N

W ~bv~a oglgb o

>6

a~ HNM


67/98

6"="6

nbmlgteka

nogbuga >"

gatehgk o

ekelgv pgfg

Mghogr

nbmnbfgke

nabea KJK

Kcv

nhprcf~a

nbmgb tgtg

npnbfnb"

gbug ieag

efga gfg g

acbchet f

b vevea hga

=76 vcb fn

egug ugbm

Mghogr 74"

74" Mrgjea

b oegug pn

cr kcv gf

te vnpgv gpg

rgb tetvnh

nvcfn H_

eo~v~lagb+

bvetepgte pn

b vnabea p

teh~h fgre

bmgb oegug

feank~gragb

H_P vnabea

rtnfeggb o

gkgl tno~g

ugbm fepn

_P+ ugev~

vnabea kc

fnbmgb vef

tgbgb ugbm

rtnfeggb i~

pnrtnfeggb

^T& ?"0?>

ano~v~lgb oglgb oga~ ugbm fem~bgagb pgfg o~kgb vnrtno~v" Hnvcfn

f a ea ef a e o ka oe e


68/98

H_P fnbmgb vnabea KJK vefga hnbeho~kagb oegug pnbuehpgbgb+

agrnbg oglgb oga~ ugbm fepntgb tnt~ge fnbmgb ano~v~lgb hnbfgvgbm"

Oglgb oga~ PVG hnhekeae pnrtnfeggb g}gk ?"770 vcb pgfg

o~kgb Igb~gre ?070 ugbm hnr~pgagb pnrtnfeggb galer fgre o~kgb

Fntnhonr ?005" Tnfgbmagb ano~v~lgb acvcr ugbm fepnrk~agb pgfg

o~kgb Igb~gre ?070 tnogbuga 75"=>5 vcb+ hgag fepnrk~agb oglgb oga~

tnogbuga ano~v~lgb acvcr vnrtno~v" Gaeogvbug+ i~hkgl pnhntgbgb

ugbm fekga~agb hnr~pgagb pnbm~rgbmgb gbvgrg ano~v~lgb acvcr

fnbmgb pnrtnfeggb fe vgbmgb" Pgfg o~kgb Jnor~gre ?070 pnr~tglggb

hnho~v~lagb oglgb oga~ PVG tnogbuga 7?? vcb ugbm hnr~pgagb pnrtnfeggb g}gk

fgre o~kgb Igb~gre ?070" Pgfg o~kgb Igb~gre ?070+ HNM ugbm

feo~v~lagb tnogbuga =":

Onrfgtgragb pnrlev~bmgb fnbmgb hnbmm~bgagb hnvcfn H_P

v a ea KJK f v fea v l e o l v a o l o a PVG


69/98

vnabea KJK+ fgpgv feanvgl~e ogl}g ~bv~a oglgb oga~ PVG pnhntgbgb

fekga~agb tnogbuga 7? ,f~g onkgt% agke fnbmgb i~hkgl ano~v~lgb

fgkgh tgv~ vgl~b ?60"7>= vcb" A~gbvevgt pnhntgbgb onrfgtgragb

ano~v~lgb tnvegp o~kgb" Oglgb oga~ HNM pnhntgbgb fekga~agb 7?

,f~g onkgt% agke fnbmgb i~hkgl ano~v~lgb fgkgh tgv~ vgl~b 56"07=

vcb" A~gbvevgt pnhntgbgb fekga~agb onrfgtgragb ano~v~lgb tnvegp

o~kgb" Pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ hnr~pgagb pnrtnfeggb galer oglgb oga~

o~kgb tnonk~hbug fevghoglagb fnbmgb a~gbvevgt pnhntgbgb oglgb

oga~ ugbm fevnrehg pgfg o~kgb vnrtno~v" Pnrtnfeggb galer oglgb oga~

gfgkgl pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ ugbm fea~rgbme cknl oglgb oga~ ugbm

fem~bgagb" Ogbugabug pnhntgbgb+ a~gbvevgt pntgbgb+ ano~v~lgb

oglgb oga~ fgb pnrtnfeggb fgpgv fekelgv pgfg Vgonk 77"

>=

Vgonk 77" Ogbugabug pnhntgbgb+ a~gbvevgt pntgbgb fgbpnrtnfeggb hnvcfn H_P vnabea KJK PV E_T Voa


70/98

p

Oglgboga~ O~kgb

Ogbugabugpnhntgbgb

A~gbvevgtpnhntgbgb ,Vcb%


,Vcb%

Ano~v~lgboglgb oga~

,Vcb%

Pnrtnfeggbgaler,Vcb%

PVG Igb 7 7=":65 75"=>5 75"=>5 0

Jno 7 74 7: 7 ?0"6=> ?0"6=> 0

Cav 7 ?0"5=? ?0"5=? ?0"5=? 0

Bcp 7 75">>= 75">>= 75">>= 0

Fnt 7 ?7"000 ?7"000 ?7"000 0

HNM Igb 7 >"?57 =" ="4=> ="4=> 0

Hne 7 :7 =">:7 =">:7 0

I~ke 7 0Tnpv 7 ="55< ="55< ="55< 0

Cav 7 7


71/98

pnrbgl gfg pnrtnfeggb+ vnvgpe 7? agke hnkga~agb pnhntgbgb tnlebmmg

hnbeho~kagb oegug pnhntgbgb ^T& 7"=65"55:+ tnlebmmg oegug

pnrtnfeggb ugbm feank~gragb ~bv~a oglgb oga~ PVG fnbmgb hnvcfn

H_P vnabea KJK tnogbuga ^T& 7"=65"55: fgkgh tgv~ vgl~b"

Tnfgbmagb oegug pnrtnfeggb ~bv~a oglgb oga~ HNM vnrfere fgre oegug

pnhntgbgb ^T& =>0"000 fnbmgb vefga gfg oegug pnbuehpgbgb+

tnlebmmg oegug pnrtnfeggb ugbm feank~gragb ~bv~a oglgb oga~ HNM

fnbmgb hnvcfn H_P vnabea KJK tnogbuga ^T& =>0"000 fgkgh tgv~

vgl~b"

6"=">Pnbmnbfgkegb oegug pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ fnbmgb Hnvcfn H_Pvnabea PPO

Hnvcfn H_P vnabea PPO gfgkgl tno~gl pnbfnagvgb ugbm knoel

febghet ~bv~a hnbunehogbmagb oegug pnhntgbgb fgb oegug

pnbuehpgbgb" Vnabea PPO gagb hnkga~agb pnhntgbgb tnvegp agke

oegug pnhntgbgb tghg fnbmgb oegug pnbuehpgbgb" I~hkgl

pnhntgbgb pgfg vnabea PPO fekga~agb tnt~ge fnbmgb ano~v~lgb acvcr

pgfg t~gv~ pnrecfn ugbm femgo~bmagb" Pnbmmgo~bmgb vnrtno~v

fekga~agb gpgoekg pnrecfn onr~r~vgb hnhekeae bekge a~h~kgvej tnogmegb

pnrecfn ugbm hnbfnagve bekgeNdcbched Pgrv Pnrecf,NPP%" Mgo~bmgbpnrecfn ugbm fepekel gfgkgl ogmegb a~h~kgvej fgre pnrecfn ugbm pgkebm

ontgr fgb hnbfnagve bekge NPP" Bekge NPP fepnrcknl fgre r~h~t NPP 8

T#L+ T gfgkgl oegug pnhntgbgb pnr pntgbgb fgb L gfgkgl oegug

pnbuehpgbgb pnr ~bev pnr pnrecfn ugbm fgkgh lgk ebe tgv~ pnrecfn

pnbuehpgbgb fepgage tgv~ o~kgb" Tnfgbmagb bekge ano~v~lgb

a~h~kgvej ogmegb pnrecfn felev~bm fnbmgb dgrg hnbmgkeagb pnrtnfeggb

vghoglgb ugbm fevgbmm~bm fnbmgb pnrecfn ugbm fevgbmm~bm+ fgkgh

lgk ebe o~kgb onrea~vbug ,Kghpergb 74%"

>5

fnbmgb Fntnhonr" Jrna~nbte pnhntgbgb fgre hgtebm(hgtebm oglgb

oga~ fekga~agb ,:% nbgh agke fgkgh tnvgl~b fnbmgb i~hkgl


72/98

oga~ fekga~agb ,:% nbgh agke fgkgh tnvgl~b fnbmgb i~hkgl

pnhntgbgb ~bv~a PVG ?4


73/98

Oglgboga~ O~kgb

Ogbugabugpnhntgbgb

A~gbvevgtpnhntgbgb

,Vcb%


,Vcb%

Ano~v~lgboglgb oga~

,Vcb%Pnrtnfeggbgaler ,Vcb%

PVG Igb 7 4>""4

Jno 0 0 74 0

Hgr 7 446 ?0"0=< 7: 7 ?0"6=>

Cav 0 0 ?0"6=> ?0"5=? 0

Bcp 7 60">>= 60">>= 75">>= 75">>=

Fnt 0 0 75">>= ?7"000 0

HNM Igb 7 7?"4?4 7?"4?4 ="6 7>"7>6 ="==5 ="==5

Gprk 0 0 ="==5 ="4=> 0

Hne 7 7>":4< 7>":4< :7

I~be 0 0 =">:7 =">:7 0

I~ke 7 7:"664 7:"664

Gmtv 0 0 0Tnpv 7 7:"065 7:"065 ="55< 7


74/98

u p u p

Ogbugabug pnhntgbgb ugbm fekga~agb fnbmgb hnbmm~bgagb hnvcfn

H_P vnabea PPO fgkgh tgv~ vgl~b fekga~agb : ,nbgh% agke

pnhntgbgb+ tnlebmmg hnbeho~kagb oegug pnhntgbgb ^T&


75/98

Oglgboga~

Jrna~nbte pnhntgbgb pnr vgl~b ,agke%

hnvcfnpnr~tglggb

H_P vnabeaNCW

H_P vnabeaKJK

H_P vnabeaPPO

PVG 7? < 7? :

HNM 7? 7: 7? :

Jrna~nbte pnhntgbgb pgfg hnvcfn pnr~tglggb ieag feogbfebmagb

fnbmgb hnvcfn H_P gagb hnbmlgtekagb jrna~nbte pnhntgbgb pgfg vnabea

KJK" Hnvcfn H_P fnbmgb vnabea NCW ~bv~a oglgb oga~ PVG

hnbmlgtekagb jrna~nbte pnhntgbgb knoel andek fgb ~bv~a oglgb oga~ HNM

hnbmlgtekagb knoel ontgr fgrepgfg hnvcfn pnr~tglggb" Hnvcfn H_P

fnbmgb vnabea PPO hnbmlgtekagb knoel andek feogbfebmagb fnbmgb hnvcfn

pnr~tglggb"

Oegug pnhntgbgb hnr~pgagb oegug ugbm feank~gragb fgre jrna~nbtepnhntgbgb fgb oegug pnhntgbgb tnvegp pnrecfn pnhntgbgb vnrtno~v

fekga~agb" Oegug pnhntgbgb fgpgv fekelgv pgfg Vgonk 7:"

Vgonk 7:" Oegug pnhntgbgb hnvcfn pnr~tglggb fnbmgb hnvcfn H_P

Oglgboga~

Oegug pnhntgbgb ,^T&%

Hnvcfn

pnr~tglggb

H_P vnabea

NCW

H_P vnabea

KJK

H_P vnabea

PPOPVG 7"=>0"000 7"7::"::6 7"=65"55: 0"000 4=>"000

Oegug pnhntgbgb ugbm felgtekagb fnbmgb hnbmm~bgagb vnabea KJK

knoel ontgr fgrepgfg hnvcfn H_P kgebbug agrnbg jrna~nbte pnhntgbgb pgfg

vnabea KJK knoel ontgr feogbfebmagb fnbmgb hnvcfn H_P vnabea NCW fgb

PPO" Tnfgbmagb fekelgv fgre oegug pnhntgbgb vnrnbfgl felgtekagb fgre

vnabea PPO agrnbg pnhntgbgb fekga~agb onrfgtgragb pnrecfn ugbm

femgo~bmagb"

:4

Vgonk 7=" Oegug pnbuehpgbgb hnvcfn pnr~tglggb fnbmgb hnvcfn H_P

oglgbOegug pnbuehpgbgb ,^T&%


76/98

oglgb

oga~

u u

Hnvcfnpnr~tglggb H_P vnabeaNCW H_P vnabeaKJK H_P vnabeaPPO

PVG 5>5"006 7"057"?40 0 44:"=54

HNM 7"00"000 7"0=7":00

Oegug pnrtnfeggb ugbm felgtekagb fnbmgb oegug vnrnbfgl ~bv~a oglgb

oga~ PVG hnbmm~bgagb hnvcfn H_P vnabea PPO fgb oglgb oga~ HNM

hnvcfn H_P vnabea KJK"

Oegug pnhonkegb fefgpgvagb fgre i~hkgl pnhntgbgb oglgb oga~ fgb

lgrmg pgtgr fgre oglgb oga~ vnrtno~v" Tnhgaeb ontgr a~gbvevgt oglgb oga~

:6

Vgonk 75" Pnrogbfebmgb oegug pnhonkegb hnvcfn pnr~tglggb fnbmgbhnvcfn H_P

Oegug pnhonkegb ,^T&%


77/98

Oglgboga~

Oegug pnhonkegb ,^T&%

Hnvcfnpnr~tglggb

H_P vnabeaNCW

H_P vnabeaKJK

H_P vnabeaPPO

PVG 4?6"?77"5>0 46:":?:"000 4?7"4:4"6>0 4?7"4:6"0 777"=0"

Fgpgv fetehp~kagb ogl}g pnrnbdgbggb fgb pnbmnbfgkegb oglgb oga~

prcf~apckuntvnr fnbmgb hnbmm~bgagb hnvcfn H_P fnbmgb vnabea PPO

~bv~a oglgb oga~ PVG fgb vnabea KJK ~bv~a oglgb oga~ HNM fgpgv

fevnrgpagb tnogmge oglgb rnachnbfgte pnr~tglggb ~bv~a hnbmm~bgagb

vnabea vnrtno~v fekelgv fgre oegug pnrtnfeggb vnrnbfgl"

Hnvcfn H_P vnabea PPO ~bv~a oglgb oga~ PVG hnbmmghogragb

ogl}g tnvegp ,?% f~g pnrecfn pnhntgbgb fekga~agb fgb hnvcfn H_P vnabea

KJK ~bv~a oglgb oga~ HNM hnbmmghogragb pnhntgbgb fekga~agb tnvegpo~kgb fnbmgb vefga gfgbug pnrtnfeggb oglgb oga~ agrnbg oglgb oga~

fepnb~le tnt~ge fnbmgb ano~v~lgb pgfg tggv prctnt prcf~ate"

:>

Prcunate pnrhebvggb fefgpgv o~agb lgbug fgre pnhntgbgb ugbm fekga~agb

cknl pnkgbmmgb+ bgh~b i~hkgl pnhntgbgb oglgb oga~ tnonk~hbug fnbmgb


78/98

hnbmm~bgagb hnvcfn pnrghgkgb tnogmge tgkgl tgv~ achpcbnb pnbu~t~bigf}gk ebf~a prcf~ate" Igf}gk ebf~a prcf~ate fepnrk~agb tnogmge pgbf~gb

pnr~tglggb fgkgh hnkgatgbgagb anmegvgb prcf~ate"

Pnhntgbgb oglgb oga~ fefgtgragb gvgt hnvcfn H_P vnabea NCW+

KJK fgb PPO fekga~agb fnbmgb dgrg hnhekel vnabea fnbmgb oegug vnrnbfgl"

Pnbmagiegb ugbm fekga~agb ~bv~a hnkelgv pnrogbfebmgb gbvgrg hnvcfn

pnr~tglggb fnbmgb hnvcfn H_P hnbmlgtekagb+ ogl}g oglgb oga~ PVG

hnbmlgtekagb oegug vnrnbfgl fnbmgb hnbmm~bgagb vnabea PPO+ ugev~

hnbmmgo~bmagb pnrecfn pnhntgbgb+ agrnbg PVG hnr~pgagb oglgb oga~

~vghg ugbm pgkebm ogbuga i~hkglbug ugbm feo~v~lagb ~bv~a anmegvgb

prcf~ate" Oglgb oga~ HNM hnbmlgtekagb oegug vnrnbfgl fnbmgb

hnbmm~bgagb vnabea KJK+ ugev~ fgpgv fefgvgbmagb vnpgv pgfg }gav~feo~v~lagb fgb a~gbvevgt pntgbgb tnontgr ano~v~lgb" Dgrg ebe hnhgbm

hnbmlgtekagb jrna~nbte pnhntgbgb ugbm knoel tnrebm" Lgk ebe fnbmgb

hnkelgv acbfete pnhgtca ugbm igrgabug fnagv fnbmgb pnr~tglggb+ tnlebmmg

vefga hnbmmgbmm~ prctnt prcf~ate+ ugev~ pnhgtca PV Flgrhg Agrug

Pnrfgbg fe Vgbi~bm Preca" Pgfg tggv acbfete bugvg+ pnbmerehgb oglgb oga~

HNM fekga~agb tnvegp lgre tndgrg dcbveb~n"

Anvnkevegb tgbmgv feo~v~lagb fgkgh pnbnrgpgb tetvnh pnbmgfggb

oglgb oga~ fnbmgb hnvcfn H_P" Antgkglgb pnbdgvgvgb fgpgv

fehebehgketgte fnbmgb gfgbug ga~rgte dgvgvgb+ pnbmlev~bmgb onragkg fgb

pnr~h~tgb fnbmgb hnbmm~bgagb hnvcfn vnrvnbv~ ~bv~a hnbebmagvagb

anga~rgvgb hgbginhnb pnrtnfeggb ugbm vnkgl fekga~agb cknl pnr~tglggb"Pnrghgkgb fgre pnhntgbgb oglgb oga~ feo~v~lagb+ gmgr pnr~tglggb fgpgv

hnbmntvehgte ano~v~lgb hnbfgvgbm ~bv~a hnbdnmgl ana~rgbmgb oglgb

oga~ ugbm tnrebm vnrigfe Tnkgeb ev~ i~mg l~o~bmgb ugbm ogea ugbm lgr~t

::

ANTEHP^KGB FGB TG_GB

7" Antehp~kgb


79/98

Oglgb oga~ ~vghg ugbm fem~bgagb gfgkgl PVG fgb HNM fnbmgb vepn

prcf~ate ugbm feigkgbagb cknl PV Ebfcrghg Tubvlnvedt Voa gfgk

KAJIAN PERENCANAAN DAN PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU PRODUK POLYESTER DENGAN METODE MATERIAL...

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Transcript of KAJIAN PERENCANAAN DAN PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU PRODUK POLYESTER DENGAN METODE MATERIAL...