LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM KIMIA DASAR IUORGANIK

PERCOBAAN C-l

POLIMER.MAKROMOLEKUL

Nama

Nama Partner

Fakultas/Prodi

Hari/TanggaUJam

Asisten

Disusun Oleh:

: Jason Mandela I\[M 220141365676tPN16132

: Dita Agustin FIIM :20l4l36ffi72lPUl6t3l

: MIPA/Kimia

: Senin/30 Maret 2015115.0&18.00 WIB

: Oktavia Setianingrum

LABORATORIT]M KIMIA DASAR

FAI(ULTAS MATEMATIKA DAh[ ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM

UNIVERSITAS GADJAII MADA

YOGYAKARTA

2015

Jason M

andela'

s Lab

Report

\i *n, - Mc,l,rrocn,o'let,lu \

I) \i,o^r). /!pnecqnqtnu,., Proses pe*benlr[.ron polircn Iprl,ri:etsost ) d,on *ekl^u'

\non id;+r{i\,ros; bdbor"pa s;{at po\;rner'

,) n,ln*p.loiue

" Pentqru

h pH don Perna0a

s qn {e.-hodap sifa{ don

5'tc,r htui protain--\ i\x-i. Uffsor Ieor r' o) Polrfto r

Po\,*n. odo\oh zqt t*al,,.oroIe\,trl d,nnoru rnoletrrInqa $c-

nni]il,r l,rocatrter, strutrtu.- ,.{o^1.

be.ulonl,-ulon3 " Goto,h n!"" adolo\tnrlrVl lrl0fauter 5tl'uL'{ Tun qonq urr u tu":1 .' * 'v""1 \-^rilrv.r'lrrU" v

po I i pco p,\eno . Pol ,rner cnem t\,tr tbrnq o ln 'lrnq, nJon , qo 1lu sebogcri

tecnpr't fn$,*P0n . (-nol,,onao, lrorpnu+ ' Put?l,t'it ,'

dlf' B'atonSd

st.o'trtr. dr., po\rme. dirali\,ran denqan, bpntuL bet'l'nfl,nJ'

sc/ jd d en3o n nr lc,,r i n , $o:l rn on3a laVaq

ii,tnT \ah penlulon1oo3a

$r.t menccrP'r; r-,bu qn ,^:ulrntoh '

I

{*r'c H j;po\r pcop iie n c,t

Ni\qi n -tidatr\qh se\a\u l,ton.ton. Pol,*." taL lerdri dari

pvls\e\,lu\ Uonq me*it'r[; u|,tutan t)vt'01 suMa 'le].p' V'"1?^ 'd.enltl"'

irU, Ul.*,iU -Jr"

rner, ;l lir i uirtrlung,n yr.g sanq "[Dcudg,2orz)

b) Pol' nne crsG{s,

Po\,*u.rsosi d,f,rqi meoladr duu je ors , qo,tu ' pr),. ertsasi

sj,ir, da.' po)imgrtsflsi' hondeirasi . po1,rn"*,rr.) od, s i n1a\tholhon

reo\nsl be.o'nto i a[,rrbq I radrl,ta{ lcebae " Po\,rhe0lsosl adrsi btqs.,-

l$, ba. ion3sul crLr,,p Cepat Isehrtor bebenopo detrt,l,so;").

Po), ,n1^liqsr oJr, te.5,rdi, pada ,senlotro ,Uon3

rne- r)'Lr 'l'o['

;^ ranl\,rop gr= *ni.rlrr, adrs; l parr{'*o., r kcrton raolLop',

(Co*d, rgqr)"

Pol,*t.lso s i l,rrndn o sus, te.roci t poda z"\ \u'1 be 'oo'

ss a moietiu \ reod, h Po\rM?r^rsor, '\ro nd?nsqs , te.l,rAi qhrbot

real,,ti elim'nqsi Uooa menqhosil[,rsn 0olrrner dan oir ser-

{..{ behcqpo, *o1o l,il $n",t Pain o1a Ui",clqh I , 20 io )

c). Denotu.as\Denatr.rri . pcotein adalah h,laoqn,4a srfrt-sr{ai s{rul,,-

lur {,"$$i sleh' hnnci/rnga ihc,ton h'd-$en do'n SoJr-flr$,

Jason M

andela'

s Lab

Report

uU'Y-,d\hun h,lr.,ngn3,Se[,lu nde r- \q i n $*3 ,

rn eolper

:rL'Yr,r\hun h,lunun.',r; heberaAqapq bio0l

ro

erDPno{, r.o r, t), p.ntlut rh' oleh

h,p ] "l t' d an upe.vbrh on

u-

sl rnen'tebul,

1*x c

er.

u

'.1

itq . I:

i s pro{tecn per

en )lq

itr.{ I

lr$)n

ncJ

.U

F(

rt.a't

eIiiCLr

14U q

rrtP

pH

0ercoba an

rd I{ to bunq

i 1 bata.,1 d

rnole

I 5J

nq {u ra

te rn t

86 ).

boh ra*ur

). &)etnde P..*brr.,Itr r) Alat drn Bohon

a) Ala tAirr{-a\a1 $r^l i,gr,.fLr^ {,,]:,

dl)ol, ,gn\o' ,1, i ,

,! * F,u

+rfrn-q ,.1ohjl,,pht d7b'rr"g.pe1bo\r. b,.rnsnn, {elas

a.loi

t0r A-: pef'e-,nyduK.,pH tabuog . p:*9q\tac bunseo, qelq\

Wodoh d,r!rr,be\ ' don P'Pnt tu{n''

b) Bahon

Brhon - bohon Uo^q drqun a\rt , ", clo lo , pnrcoboon tni

adalah \0,.,,^tu^ PVAy }f.r*o,{ bo.ul,rs, HCI o'rq, Na0H

O,1M ., pt*tr^, ffiai,onao ' lot,"rton pH I ' pr'rt h telun' t''-to olc, dun t'nttr ballPoinl'

I[ 2) Corct l,{oc i,q) Bmbuoton' po),yrn,l olhoho\ dan identrtii.rasi srlat polr'^n.

Lorutrn PV A d,tuonql'on l're dcll'* qn\as di'po''bni seb'"

nyl,r duq scndol,r Lal,,t *E+et.r p*o..no ''ryr4[6 oon dan sm L

#*t,s drtambahlrrrn. Loruton cj'odqL sarhpc' men33u*p'l'

Lr\, qr*pr\o n drrcrno s - re rp& g Lle nqo'n tooqon aqar olr

d"^ q.lo*drn. hi\o^.1 . Lulu PV Il. 5",,l 'untr1'-p ' I l'dotonS

pc.lrho6, d,ln trdtry rnendada[,r Sete lq h rtrr gr,rr"palan

iV+ dilat.,.hl,ron dor., fiptrqgran t locrn. Lul, q*^poln,

dipu\,ru1 ' 5e+etoh ,tu Q umpu\on d,lerpnl [l on poda 7tertt,s

Uonq hirh d,brbuhi t,nI", bullpo,nt dao -[,nto ,{r^. Lal*u *J I dr a *b

' l sedi [r, I dcrn drtqt,bq hlnon 3 tetes

CjttrnPa\on

l+c\ oi2 M do., dr{q"bqht'^n log' 3 tefes N"OHo'uM'

Se\uculn pn.\r\ruun dra*otib) Me*pn\o3ori

,pngoruh pH d* pecnonasc{n, tnrhodop stfal dw.

StrUlutttr.r pr Ote r n .

)ua Lebuna .cqhs r di is i l-n,slnq - (nots\nq de"q^n loc,.nt'

on pH l don $1" Lo'ltt {rbu"a beiisi c.rir'r drpo}tt[,qn

hr.s16,, nenJ,d,h. Lala pu{'h" telu. dite{esLon pc(-

,I^ tfiud

* o |<b ung reqLs; . Pe.ulrnh*., U0n3 lelt'dr 'di-

am ati.

Jason M

andela'

s Lab

Report

tr) 1-lor'\ Pe..oboont). Pe*buotqn hliv,nrl Allrohr\ dqn iden{r.f rtrasi si{r+ pol,re.

6**pr\on po\,*e. hiA Pengrrnrt*

Di do,.on X per laho n

Di do"on1 cepot don meodqdsl^

Dih"tuh bo\q don diSatuhl,ran loc'r

Dita.uh dr {rqon dan drPut'r'al

-[i lrso n ien 3on trnto dir"

Ju lrton deqqn trn*q ballPorn'[

D ito*bo hho^ 3-q te{es H C I o, z M

Dita*brh\,,n"^ 3-q te{Bs No0H o,zM

rnen3go\rndrng

ineng0e \rn dinJ

.ne*onl, \

her^bol, tepr'[t

terql"V

+rh fe..eto I,r

|erior*t

men{ttrmpa I

Sern,.l I q

,) Me*polqjarrpf0t0tn

yenga,u!, pH dan frnonc,.sqn

te'.hadap stJat dan strcrl,1{u,

Tobu^3 reqtrsi Pena*baL'a,., Pengo* rtonT,brno reai,rsi I

(ail *,n d,drh)

Tab*g rrqLsi 2[\o.u[g" pH r)

P,,ttrh teiu.

Pu{' h leiu,

*e.3od, 3umpcr\an pu{rh prlla t

le.ladr gurnpa\oo pr,r{,h he.uh

[) Pu*brho sq n

Pod" percoba6 p^buata^ PVA di\ol,,u[aon pena*br,hon za+

W.u.rr..la Unt,^h cngcrrbeci worru PVA. Sqot pe*rnbohln, penqaduh,on

di\otfuton terqr-cnenerus aff" pruracru biso, lebrh cepat ta.qi dalr,lurutrn PVn. La I u dr lqt{rJ,oo pnq66brho^ lcrrnton bo.olnt . ?enarhbql.

ff.n bo.ohs int ul,ron cnernbuot ' pVA

.*rnra pe.laha., men.jadi flr,r'

palotn rqqnq henqal. Setelqh itu gu*polan drarbil drn di.erosire-

mqs ul+r* *J.3ui1ongLan Qeli*brn,1 da., oir gonl drhasil-

lno", Melolu,' {enomen, in i , da}, { dllthur+ telq h -te 11"$ I rec,hs\

elimrposi tr**ro drho.rl[,,a'nqor oir- Maha rer[,ii po)' Ynerisa-

si l{fiqq {e"iadt odolqln polYrner,'Sori hrrde^ sa si . b.ul,,sdalo,^,,bent-i[n1o.utonrnemtlrhirurnu.[,tirnr.o(seperliNo a B'r OI lO Hr0 . 5{.uh tur Urnl drn ilr l,ri ole[, s€nga.

lrcr fu.att:' qdatq[, sel-xlgai ['rn.,[r^t'

Jason M

andela'

s Lab

Report

N"O \.-\lt_

\ \

l\^{urB- -\,\^

\,-R-\\

ernl)r hi

ut :

II

ijn

Seirin5t.ul',,rf

Saatda\o^berea\i

i tu, PVA (po), v;nr I qlhcho I ) rn

u {' PVA odaloh sob'3o, benil'r

IH]-+Irl! ,--, _ f^t-!-l-L-'

ItlI P oliL

pr@ses penflgum pr\1n ?UA\criu to" di; ff)afirtrht' t '

lU rn

si clenran PVA. u

!'l '

Q _-_-

+ BCO r\) '

O Norrilrnus [ntrio (C"Y]^O)n.

htdrolr srs

BccH),-

+ 'r HaC

, bo.a[,s menqai,^,^ni

B Ctl fl )',- fr, l,

i oH ou\

{/'-A{\tn

P VI\

r,'O6/

oo

Sete\oh ,tu . {il*p'\an pVp di'den{'itira'i sila"[--si"fal polrrne'n3a"

Sart d,doronq pn\u. {.nou 0u 1 mond odai. 'bi,

P VA aho^ nenl|e -

\,.d,nu Soot 'dit"\ian

. bo\a PvR dlian he*ba)i ho be^{uh

*, *J, haq ih Juflq soq{ drp,rl,tul ' 5oo { dr;a t'h L'1n, ' bol*

PVn aha., "*n*'r,l+, l. Dori {enomenu ,i0i , doprrt d, lrh rt boh-

l,uu P VA" *rr,'t,fl s i{a t e\a.io*e, krrruu dupat l,re*b"l;

[rir*-t, *ru[^" Seta'i n i{u, pVA pun ,o,rn,i, hi sr{at fut-

;;;im hu.ono daga* d,ba oLrk naniodr b'olq soc,{t Vr? t:s

p#r".r-n L*lu pruo *c{{ tes t,ntJ,. l* Xt:1 jercsLqUt p

da bola FV n arlol atr^, finfa & I r- sorlot . Hol rni d r"re['qbta ^n *c''da bola FVn aclOlAtr-, finla 0 tc su1ot. Hal rni dtseoqel4^n rto-

Fsna PVA memilil^r sifat hidrr{;1lt,4 sehinlro do1,o* *:ybc^^t trnlq otr* nn0n0rn pe l" Sernn ;*ra t,,nto'6qllpornt *n-1liI

Jason M

andela'

s Lab

Report

ioggq *qla brsa be"1+71" P'il ;"lU PVA

uLo{lu J'10 tur,i [,ron pel,o mbahon beberopa tetel

Ho"l ,, '* '

pada Qu.T pal* p vn I Llal ini 1'T b'*

3',,* pul?n

,J

PvR nnen"lad i lo",^{ ' 'H'\ in) dNelaqbirto- oieh subsi}usi s*ruh'

j,r; ilril oteh C t- do.i H c t . t-{a\ i ni '[on menge bshhan

s{cat,rt*. BCo{-l); [qnt .nenqi\'qt p V A r.nenlad' h1^iir- Lolu

L.rtrn NaCi-l o rL"r'l' d ;tqhl,'ht^4" dan -

T,ntE l'blT 3"-;;i;^ pVA lg.ban-f qln _iro-bo1, Pn,rq*bqhan Na 0H a,ttan men-

io\r!,on fea\ts, pn"i1,r:cu$go , rtratol -PVA o\eh BCOft). dan

ar*pohn pun brs't\erben{'h \agi' bCCH)u rnembt/q{ ihqta".J

a,\o1 fcross i*tfin1) antar rt"r\,tn. pvA ,eh'm0' men3adi Sunnpal*n"

Ba, percoboon ^Ponto"h pH da' PnTlto:oi P.9,

stcql,ttur prote tn , d rlor\,tu[i'n pPna*b'hl n . pu,t'h tetur tf rfi.u-

d*p lrrrion pH I dan *i.'feqdrdrh. H'tl lnt al'ton then.qe'

bqb\an denat,r lsasi prr+u'^" D",T*"li':' li.' ,".l.|.l]^:l^1:D,{Yrvtut} v\Yrt( u"Ar r-4r' r'" i;; pu.lrh tetu.. Al,r,bqt panas"yl

n3c^n ter. be of q [,r.r$ o flt1

*,trafr , he.nacnpuoLn moTi\'tol+ ;;" 'Uo:t

, c\imi\r hi prolern menjadi

i;.;;': ij;;;I;i r tn, urunybqb[,on " iLt]{o^, n:n hov'ln,n

,Po& 'lTh-tu,. afar",\ protein menlair patus.rtrp', i\natan,

Pep+, danqq tak

lecpatvts. 6urnp,\o" prjrh" quna *orboqtuh ac/alqh ')f@ses aenq*ura

.^^r- an-rr An r,n.,fpa.n- 15,hu {rryqL m?mbu'at gnzirva lcatl

el puda en z'{rn prot0ase ' )v h a tlTl I {Ir(tvt vut4 \ E(r(

beh.e.ia ota^.u:o[ .uh,]tl^ !:"1'o{rt'{h g'*pato,, putrh

$ong

rg beoarn$a ada\ah enctapoo al 0t'l rn r^'

fuot pano.nthon pu{rh tetu. te.haflqp larutan pl-l t

le.iadi Qurvrpaian o0({rh Ua.q tc't,t sepe\z*l saql drta*b'h?an

hn'o,. [o^", En'dapon /q'uruprt*n te.rebat adalah strqk]''^'

pnicnet. ' paofeio (St'r,^Ut[r tpcrlgr do^ wl,1unCle. proterx .Hsqlt

q\,lrhat den'qtqrasi). PC,da prcobaao ini , te.1adt, )eoomena lso -

eleLtlr i t,r. Uftna *en,rebqbhan sedrir i I enflq p 0 n Vlronq rnervr pf r-

lrh,tt * ..i;iJ, ..(,;ril protein rnenS gJ,.np, I ks.ena t"L' [an

5e ft1 p ulna "

Jason M

andela'

s Lab

Report

'Pof,*n",-., pVA olengrn brat,,s adaloh pcltrnot'trai.t hondpnsrrl "

Sr{-a{-.1{qt Do\irner antaca lciln ' {gtrnopl cls t olat*orn9{" terTnsiud'

d pr*rnor'o n io,^, pH cendq[,r al/r,n nnsnulsal,ran slrr,t{alut Pr i (:n",r

proie''n otto.4 t,or* drsebutt )ent' rair-a s i Pno-[e i n '

tj i,{e'',^n pulan

it Pof rn,ei uqs, olqpa{ dr1, l,lrLron secqrq adisi a*"t'1 ,I,ronoten"ti

'

) Da{ to,. P.,sto\,'a

B*ag, J", ,o l' ,

sillr-ittn

Ltr i\e 3 qnct Sons Ltd ' hnvn's

G*d, M.A',lci?l' Hrm'* Po)r*ot' Ifb lfu.,t?t -1

Frr,."iun , D J 'i

, r86, J('.,o C.qo^'),t-]ltil-a E..[In13o,' J'rhanlc,'

Zu*,,lah I ' 5+ev;'\ 5' I1o'o' Cho rnf'tt3-Sb-.Edr-uo"'-., Brcol' Cob '

Bel * on*

m) Lu*bo. Pen,lesaha n

Irpo*n ior telrb disqh\'tan

Menqelqhui ,

Arrr+en Pruhtrl,t'''rm

Chtc,viq Se{ron\ngrum

L*p,.on

MSDslop.on .oligol.ctrq

%.ruoLo rla , 3o A4uret zo rerl.J {-t t r-!

fmUtl ucrn

2*'joro, Man'le\a

Jason M

andela'

s Lab

Report