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Transcript of 1001065150
1001065150
MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS
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NISSA AZZAHRA
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NARRATIVE TEXT
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STANDAR KOMPETENSI
11. Memahami makna teks fungsional pendek dan esei sederhana berbentuk narrative, descriptive dan news item dalam konteks kehidupan sehari-hari dan untuk mengakses ilmu pengetahuan
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KOMPETENSI DASAR11.2 Merespon makna dan langkah-langkah retorika dalam esei sederhana secara akurat, lancar dan berterima dalam konteks kehidupan sehari-hari dan untuk mengakses ilmu pengetahuan dalam teks berbentuk narrative, descriptive, dan news item
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INDIKATOR•Mengidentifikasi makna kata dalam teks yang dibaca•Mengidentifikasi makna kalimat dalam teks yang dibaca•Mengidentifikasi komplikasi dalam sebuah cerita narasi•Mengidentifikasi kejadian dalam teks yang dibaca•Mengidentifikasi ciri-ciri dari benda/orang yang dideskripsikan•Mengidentifikasi inti berita yang didengar•Mengidentifikasi sumber berita yang didengar•Mengidentifikasi langkah-langkah retorika dari teks•Mengidentifikasi tujuan komunikasi teks dibaca
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Definition of NarrativeNarrative is a text focusing specific participants. Its social function is to tell stories or past events and entertain the readers.
WHAT IS NARRATIVE TEXT
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Generic Structure of NarrativeA narrative text consists of the following structure:
Orientation: Introducing the participants and informing the time and the place
Complication: Describing the rising crises which the participants have to do with
Resolution: Showing the way of participant to solve the crises, better or
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Using processes verbsUsing temporal conjunctionUsing Simple Past Tense
Language Features of Narrative
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Examples and structures of the textSnow White
Orientation = Once upon a time there lived a little girl named Snow White. She lived with her Aunt and Uncle because her parents were dead.
Complication 1 = One day she heard her Uncle and Aunt talking about leaving Snow White in the castle because they both wanted to go to America and they didn’t have enough money to take Snow White.
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Complication 2 = Then she saw this little cottage. She knocked but no one answered so she went inside and fell asleep.
Resolution 2 = Meanwhile, the seven dwarfs were coming home from work. They went inside. There they found Snow White sleeping. Then Snow White woke up. She saw the dwarfs. The dwarfs said, “what is your name?” Snow White said, “My name is Snow White.”Doc, one of the dwarfs, said, “If you wish, you may live here with us.” Snow White said, “Oh could I? Thank you.” Then Snow White told the dwarfs the whole story and Snow White and the 7 dwarfs lived happily ever after.
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Orientation: It sets the
scene and Introduces the participants or characters. In that parrot story, the first paragraph is the orientation where reader finds time and place set up and also the participant as the background of the story. A man and his parrot took place once time.
Analysis the Generic Structure
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Analysis the Generic Structure
Complication: It explores the conflict in the story. It will show the crisis, rising crisis and climax of the story. In the parrot story, paragraph 2, 3, 4 are describing the complication. Readers will find that the man face a problem of why the parrot can not say Catano. To fix this problem, the man attempted to teach the bird. How hard he tried to teach the bird is the excitement element of the complication.
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Analysis the Generic Structure
Resolution: It shows the situation which the problems have been resolved. It must be our note that “resolved” means accomplished whether succeed or fail. In the last paragraph of the smartest parrot story, readers see the problem is finished. The parrot could talk the word which the man wanted. The parrot said the word with higher degree than the man taught the word to it. That was the smartest parrot.
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Once upon time, there was a handsome man. His name was Batara Guru Sahala. He liked fishing. One day, he caught a fish. He was surprised to find out that the fish could talk. The fish begged him to set it free.
Batara Guru could not bear it. He made the fish free. As soon as it was free, the fish changed into a very beautiful woman. She attracted Batara Guru so much. He felt in love with that fish-woman. The woman wanted to marry with him and said that Batara Guru had to keep the secret which she had been a fish. Batara Guru aggreed and promised that he would never tell anybody about it.
The Legend of Toba Lake
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They were married happily. They had two daughters. One day Batara Guru got very angry with his daughter. He could not control his mad. He shouted angrily and got the word of fish to his daugters. The daughters were crying. They found their mother and talked her about it.
The mother was very annoyed. Batara Guru broke his promise. The mother was shouting angrily. Then the earth began to shake. Volcanoes started to erupt. The earth formed a very big hole. People believed that the big hole became a lake. Then this lake is known as Toba Lake.
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QUIZ !!